Swift
summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/3rdParty/SQLite
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '3rdParty/SQLite')
m---------3rdParty/SQLite0
-rw-r--r--3rdParty/SQLite/SConscript11
-rw-r--r--3rdParty/SQLite/sqlite3.c105515
-rw-r--r--3rdParty/SQLite/sqlite3.h5533
4 files changed, 0 insertions, 111059 deletions
diff --git a/3rdParty/SQLite b/3rdParty/SQLite
new file mode 160000
+Subproject e584931ef6a8d644dcb03dddff55a43ef0b4264
diff --git a/3rdParty/SQLite/SConscript b/3rdParty/SQLite/SConscript
deleted file mode 100644
index 0f86856..0000000
--- a/3rdParty/SQLite/SConscript
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-Import("env")
-
-env["SQLITE_FLAGS"] = {
- "CPPPATH": [Dir(".")],
- "LIBPATH": [Dir(".")],
- "LIBS": ["SQLite"],
- }
-
-myenv = env.Clone()
-myenv.Replace(CCFLAGS = [flag for flag in env["CCFLAGS"] if flag not in ["-W", "-Wall"]])
-myenv.StaticLibrary("SQLite", ["sqlite3.c"], CPPPATH = ["."])
diff --git a/3rdParty/SQLite/sqlite3.c b/3rdParty/SQLite/sqlite3.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 3c7c57f..0000000
--- a/3rdParty/SQLite/sqlite3.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,105515 +0,0 @@
-/******************************************************************************
-** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite
-** version 3.6.14.2. By combining all the individual C code files into this
-** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a one translation
-** unit. This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be
-** possible if the files were compiled separately. Performance improvements
-** of 5% are more are commonly seen when SQLite is compiled as a single
-** translation unit.
-**
-** This file is all you need to compile SQLite. To use SQLite in other
-** programs, you need this file and the "sqlite3.h" header file that defines
-** the programming interface to the SQLite library. (If you do not have
-** the "sqlite3.h" header file at hand, you will find a copy in the first
-** 5533 lines past this header comment.) Additional code files may be
-** needed if you want a wrapper to interface SQLite with your choice of
-** programming language. The code for the "sqlite3" command-line shell
-** is also in a separate file. This file contains only code for the core
-** SQLite library.
-**
-** This amalgamation was generated on 2009-05-25 12:34:31 UTC.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_CORE 1
-#define SQLITE_AMALGAMATION 1
-#ifndef SQLITE_PRIVATE
-# define SQLITE_PRIVATE static
-#endif
-#ifndef SQLITE_API
-# define SQLITE_API
-#endif
-/************** Begin file sqliteInt.h ***************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** Internal interface definitions for SQLite.
-**
-** @(#) $Id: sqliteInt.h,v 1.868 2009/05/04 11:42:30 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _SQLITEINT_H_
-#define _SQLITEINT_H_
-
-/*
-** Include the configuration header output by 'configure' if we're using the
-** autoconf-based build
-*/
-#ifdef _HAVE_SQLITE_CONFIG_H
-#include "config.h"
-#endif
-
-/************** Include sqliteLimit.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h ***********/
-/************** Begin file sqliteLimit.h *************************************/
-/*
-** 2007 May 7
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This file defines various limits of what SQLite can process.
-**
-** @(#) $Id: sqliteLimit.h,v 1.10 2009/01/10 16:15:09 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** The maximum length of a TEXT or BLOB in bytes. This also
-** limits the size of a row in a table or index.
-**
-** The hard limit is the ability of a 32-bit signed integer
-** to count the size: 2^31-1 or 2147483647.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH
-# define SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH 1000000000
-#endif
-
-/*
-** This is the maximum number of
-**
-** * Columns in a table
-** * Columns in an index
-** * Columns in a view
-** * Terms in the SET clause of an UPDATE statement
-** * Terms in the result set of a SELECT statement
-** * Terms in the GROUP BY or ORDER BY clauses of a SELECT statement.
-** * Terms in the VALUES clause of an INSERT statement
-**
-** The hard upper limit here is 32676. Most database people will
-** tell you that in a well-normalized database, you usually should
-** not have more than a dozen or so columns in any table. And if
-** that is the case, there is no point in having more than a few
-** dozen values in any of the other situations described above.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN
-# define SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN 2000
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The maximum length of a single SQL statement in bytes.
-**
-** It used to be the case that setting this value to zero would
-** turn the limit off. That is no longer true. It is not possible
-** to turn this limit off.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH
-# define SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH 1000000000
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The maximum depth of an expression tree. This is limited to
-** some extent by SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH. But sometime you might
-** want to place more severe limits on the complexity of an
-** expression.
-**
-** A value of 0 used to mean that the limit was not enforced.
-** But that is no longer true. The limit is now strictly enforced
-** at all times.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH
-# define SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH 1000
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The maximum number of terms in a compound SELECT statement.
-** The code generator for compound SELECT statements does one
-** level of recursion for each term. A stack overflow can result
-** if the number of terms is too large. In practice, most SQL
-** never has more than 3 or 4 terms. Use a value of 0 to disable
-** any limit on the number of terms in a compount SELECT.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_COMPOUND_SELECT
-# define SQLITE_MAX_COMPOUND_SELECT 500
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The maximum number of opcodes in a VDBE program.
-** Not currently enforced.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_VDBE_OP
-# define SQLITE_MAX_VDBE_OP 25000
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The maximum number of arguments to an SQL function.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG
-# define SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG 127
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The maximum number of in-memory pages to use for the main database
-** table and for temporary tables. The SQLITE_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE
-# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE 2000
-#endif
-#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_TEMP_CACHE_SIZE
-# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_TEMP_CACHE_SIZE 500
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The maximum number of attached databases. This must be between 0
-** and 30. The upper bound on 30 is because a 32-bit integer bitmap
-** is used internally to track attached databases.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED
-# define SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED 10
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** The maximum value of a ?nnn wildcard that the parser will accept.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER
-# define SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER 999
-#endif
-
-/* Maximum page size. The upper bound on this value is 32768. This a limit
-** imposed by the necessity of storing the value in a 2-byte unsigned integer
-** and the fact that the page size must be a power of 2.
-**
-** If this limit is changed, then the compiled library is technically
-** incompatible with an SQLite library compiled with a different limit. If
-** a process operating on a database with a page-size of 65536 bytes
-** crashes, then an instance of SQLite compiled with the default page-size
-** limit will not be able to rollback the aborted transaction. This could
-** lead to database corruption.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE
-# define SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE 32768
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** The default size of a database page.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE
-# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE 1024
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE>SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE
-# undef SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE
-# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Ordinarily, if no value is explicitly provided, SQLite creates databases
-** with page size SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE. However, based on certain
-** device characteristics (sector-size and atomic write() support),
-** SQLite may choose a larger value. This constant is the maximum value
-** SQLite will choose on its own.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE
-# define SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE 8192
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE>SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE
-# undef SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE
-# define SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Maximum number of pages in one database file.
-**
-** This is really just the default value for the max_page_count pragma.
-** This value can be lowered (or raised) at run-time using that the
-** max_page_count macro.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_COUNT
-# define SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_COUNT 1073741823
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Maximum length (in bytes) of the pattern in a LIKE or GLOB
-** operator.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH
-# define SQLITE_MAX_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH 50000
-#endif
-
-/************** End of sqliteLimit.h *****************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/
-
-/* Disable nuisance warnings on Borland compilers */
-#if defined(__BORLANDC__)
-#pragma warn -rch /* unreachable code */
-#pragma warn -ccc /* Condition is always true or false */
-#pragma warn -aus /* Assigned value is never used */
-#pragma warn -csu /* Comparing signed and unsigned */
-#pragma warn -spa /* Suspicious pointer arithmetic */
-#endif
-
-/* Needed for various definitions... */
-#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
-# define _GNU_SOURCE
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Include standard header files as necessary
-*/
-#ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H
-#include <stdint.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_INTTYPES_H
-#include <inttypes.h>
-#endif
-
-/*
- * This macro is used to "hide" some ugliness in casting an int
- * value to a ptr value under the MSVC 64-bit compiler. Casting
- * non 64-bit values to ptr types results in a "hard" error with
- * the MSVC 64-bit compiler which this attempts to avoid.
- *
- * A simple compiler pragma or casting sequence could not be found
- * to correct this in all situations, so this macro was introduced.
- *
- * It could be argued that the intptr_t type could be used in this
- * case, but that type is not available on all compilers, or
- * requires the #include of specific headers which differs between
- * platforms.
- */
-#define SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(X) ((void*)&((char*)0)[X])
-#define SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(X) ((int)(((char*)X)-(char*)0))
-
-/*
-** These #defines should enable >2GB file support on POSIX if the
-** underlying operating system supports it. If the OS lacks
-** large file support, or if the OS is windows, these should be no-ops.
-**
-** Ticket #2739: The _LARGEFILE_SOURCE macro must appear before any
-** system #includes. Hence, this block of code must be the very first
-** code in all source files.
-**
-** Large file support can be disabled using the -DSQLITE_DISABLE_LFS switch
-** on the compiler command line. This is necessary if you are compiling
-** on a recent machine (ex: Red Hat 7.2) but you want your code to work
-** on an older machine (ex: Red Hat 6.0). If you compile on Red Hat 7.2
-** without this option, LFS is enable. But LFS does not exist in the kernel
-** in Red Hat 6.0, so the code won't work. Hence, for maximum binary
-** portability you should omit LFS.
-**
-** Similar is true for Mac OS X. LFS is only supported on Mac OS X 9 and later.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_LFS
-# define _LARGE_FILE 1
-# ifndef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS
-# define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
-# endif
-# define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE 1
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** The SQLITE_THREADSAFE macro must be defined as either 0 or 1.
-** Older versions of SQLite used an optional THREADSAFE macro.
-** We support that for legacy
-*/
-#if !defined(SQLITE_THREADSAFE)
-#if defined(THREADSAFE)
-# define SQLITE_THREADSAFE THREADSAFE
-#else
-# define SQLITE_THREADSAFE 1
-#endif
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The SQLITE_DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS macro must be defined as either 0 or 1.
-** It determines whether or not the features related to
-** SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS are available by default or not. This value can
-** be overridden at runtime using the sqlite3_config() API.
-*/
-#if !defined(SQLITE_DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS)
-# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Exactly one of the following macros must be defined in order to
-** specify which memory allocation subsystem to use.
-**
-** SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC // Use normal system malloc()
-** SQLITE_MEMDEBUG // Debugging version of system malloc()
-** SQLITE_MEMORY_SIZE // internal allocator #1
-** SQLITE_MMAP_HEAP_SIZE // internal mmap() allocator
-** SQLITE_POW2_MEMORY_SIZE // internal power-of-two allocator
-**
-** If none of the above are defined, then set SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC as
-** the default.
-*/
-#if defined(SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC)+defined(SQLITE_MEMDEBUG)+\
- defined(SQLITE_MEMORY_SIZE)+defined(SQLITE_MMAP_HEAP_SIZE)+\
- defined(SQLITE_POW2_MEMORY_SIZE)>1
-# error "At most one of the following compile-time configuration options\
- is allows: SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC, SQLITE_MEMDEBUG, SQLITE_MEMORY_SIZE,\
- SQLITE_MMAP_HEAP_SIZE, SQLITE_POW2_MEMORY_SIZE"
-#endif
-#if defined(SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC)+defined(SQLITE_MEMDEBUG)+\
- defined(SQLITE_MEMORY_SIZE)+defined(SQLITE_MMAP_HEAP_SIZE)+\
- defined(SQLITE_POW2_MEMORY_SIZE)==0
-# define SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** If SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT is not zero, then try to keep the
-** sizes of memory allocations below this value where possible.
-*/
-#if !defined(SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT)
-# define SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT 1024
-#endif
-
-/*
-** We need to define _XOPEN_SOURCE as follows in order to enable
-** recursive mutexes on most Unix systems. But Mac OS X is different.
-** The _XOPEN_SOURCE define causes problems for Mac OS X we are told,
-** so it is omitted there. See ticket #2673.
-**
-** Later we learn that _XOPEN_SOURCE is poorly or incorrectly
-** implemented on some systems. So we avoid defining it at all
-** if it is already defined or if it is unneeded because we are
-** not doing a threadsafe build. Ticket #2681.
-**
-** See also ticket #2741.
-*/
-#if !defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) && !defined(__DARWIN__) && !defined(__APPLE__) && SQLITE_THREADSAFE
-# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* Needed to enable pthread recursive mutexes */
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The TCL headers are only needed when compiling the TCL bindings.
-*/
-#if defined(SQLITE_TCL) || defined(TCLSH)
-# include <tcl.h>
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Many people are failing to set -DNDEBUG=1 when compiling SQLite.
-** Setting NDEBUG makes the code smaller and run faster. So the following
-** lines are added to automatically set NDEBUG unless the -DSQLITE_DEBUG=1
-** option is set. Thus NDEBUG becomes an opt-in rather than an opt-out
-** feature.
-*/
-#if !defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
-# define NDEBUG 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The testcase() macro is used to aid in coverage testing. When
-** doing coverage testing, the condition inside the argument to
-** testcase() must be evaluated both true and false in order to
-** get full branch coverage. The testcase() macro is inserted
-** to help ensure adequate test coverage in places where simple
-** condition/decision coverage is inadequate. For example, testcase()
-** can be used to make sure boundary values are tested. For
-** bitmask tests, testcase() can be used to make sure each bit
-** is significant and used at least once. On switch statements
-** where multiple cases go to the same block of code, testcase()
-** can insure that all cases are evaluated.
-**
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Coverage(int);
-# define testcase(X) if( X ){ sqlite3Coverage(__LINE__); }
-#else
-# define testcase(X)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The TESTONLY macro is used to enclose variable declarations or
-** other bits of code that are needed to support the arguments
-** within testcase() and assert() macros.
-*/
-#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST)
-# define TESTONLY(X) X
-#else
-# define TESTONLY(X)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Sometimes we need a small amount of code such as a variable initialization
-** to setup for a later assert() statement. We do not want this code to
-** appear when assert() is disabled. The following macro is therefore
-** used to contain that setup code. The "VVA" acronym stands for
-** "Verification, Validation, and Accreditation". In other words, the
-** code within VVA_ONLY() will only run during verification processes.
-*/
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-# define VVA_ONLY(X) X
-#else
-# define VVA_ONLY(X)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The ALWAYS and NEVER macros surround boolean expressions which
-** are intended to always be true or false, respectively. Such
-** expressions could be omitted from the code completely. But they
-** are included in a few cases in order to enhance the resilience
-** of SQLite to unexpected behavior - to make the code "self-healing"
-** or "ductile" rather than being "brittle" and crashing at the first
-** hint of unplanned behavior.
-**
-** In other words, ALWAYS and NEVER are added for defensive code.
-**
-** When doing coverage testing ALWAYS and NEVER are hard-coded to
-** be true and false so that the unreachable code then specify will
-** not be counted as untested code.
-*/
-#if defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST)
-# define ALWAYS(X) (1)
-# define NEVER(X) (0)
-#elif !defined(NDEBUG)
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Assert(void);
-# define ALWAYS(X) ((X)?1:sqlite3Assert())
-# define NEVER(X) ((X)?sqlite3Assert():0)
-#else
-# define ALWAYS(X) (X)
-# define NEVER(X) (X)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The macro unlikely() is a hint that surrounds a boolean
-** expression that is usually false. Macro likely() surrounds
-** a boolean expression that is usually true. GCC is able to
-** use these hints to generate better code, sometimes.
-*/
-#if defined(__GNUC__) && 0
-# define likely(X) __builtin_expect((X),1)
-# define unlikely(X) __builtin_expect((X),0)
-#else
-# define likely(X) !!(X)
-# define unlikely(X) !!(X)
-#endif
-
-/************** Include sqlite3.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h ***************/
-/************** Begin file sqlite3.h *****************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This header file defines the interface that the SQLite library
-** presents to client programs. If a C-function, structure, datatype,
-** or constant definition does not appear in this file, then it is
-** not a published API of SQLite, is subject to change without
-** notice, and should not be referenced by programs that use SQLite.
-**
-** Some of the definitions that are in this file are marked as
-** "experimental". Experimental interfaces are normally new
-** features recently added to SQLite. We do not anticipate changes
-** to experimental interfaces but reserve to make minor changes if
-** experience from use "in the wild" suggest such changes are prudent.
-**
-** The official C-language API documentation for SQLite is derived
-** from comments in this file. This file is the authoritative source
-** on how SQLite interfaces are suppose to operate.
-**
-** The name of this file under configuration management is "sqlite.h.in".
-** The makefile makes some minor changes to this file (such as inserting
-** the version number) and changes its name to "sqlite3.h" as
-** part of the build process.
-**
-** @(#) $Id: sqlite.h.in,v 1.447 2009/04/30 15:59:56 drh Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _SQLITE3_H_
-#define _SQLITE3_H_
-#include <stdarg.h> /* Needed for the definition of va_list */
-
-/*
-** Make sure we can call this stuff from C++.
-*/
-#if 0
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Add the ability to override 'extern'
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_EXTERN
-# define SQLITE_EXTERN extern
-#endif
-
-/*
-** These no-op macros are used in front of interfaces to mark those
-** interfaces as either deprecated or experimental. New applications
-** should not use deprecated intrfaces - they are support for backwards
-** compatibility only. Application writers should be aware that
-** experimental interfaces are subject to change in point releases.
-**
-** These macros used to resolve to various kinds of compiler magic that
-** would generate warning messages when they were used. But that
-** compiler magic ended up generating such a flurry of bug reports
-** that we have taken it all out and gone back to using simple
-** noop macros.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_DEPRECATED
-#define SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL
-
-/*
-** Ensure these symbols were not defined by some previous header file.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_VERSION
-# undef SQLITE_VERSION
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER
-# undef SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER
-#endif
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Library Version Numbers {H10010} <S60100>
-**
-** The SQLITE_VERSION and SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER #defines in
-** the sqlite3.h file specify the version of SQLite with which
-** that header file is associated.
-**
-** The "version" of SQLite is a string of the form "X.Y.Z".
-** The phrase "alpha" or "beta" might be appended after the Z.
-** The X value is major version number always 3 in SQLite3.
-** The X value only changes when backwards compatibility is
-** broken and we intend to never break backwards compatibility.
-** The Y value is the minor version number and only changes when
-** there are major feature enhancements that are forwards compatible
-** but not backwards compatible.
-** The Z value is the release number and is incremented with
-** each release but resets back to 0 whenever Y is incremented.
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_libversion()] and [sqlite3_libversion_number()].
-**
-** Requirements: [H10011] [H10014]
-*/
-#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.6.14.2"
-#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3006014
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers {H10020} <S60100>
-** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_version
-**
-** These features provide the same information as the [SQLITE_VERSION]
-** and [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER] #defines in the header, but are associated
-** with the library instead of the header file. Cautious programmers might
-** include a check in their application to verify that
-** sqlite3_libversion_number() always returns the value
-** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER].
-**
-** The sqlite3_libversion() function returns the same information as is
-** in the sqlite3_version[] string constant. The function is provided
-** for use in DLLs since DLL users usually do not have direct access to string
-** constants within the DLL.
-**
-** Requirements: [H10021] [H10022] [H10023]
-*/
-SQLITE_API const char sqlite3_version[] = SQLITE_VERSION;
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_libversion(void);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_libversion_number(void);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Test To See If The Library Is Threadsafe {H10100} <S60100>
-**
-** SQLite can be compiled with or without mutexes. When
-** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] C preprocessor macro 1 or 2, mutexes
-** are enabled and SQLite is threadsafe. When the
-** [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] macro is 0,
-** the mutexes are omitted. Without the mutexes, it is not safe
-** to use SQLite concurrently from more than one thread.
-**
-** Enabling mutexes incurs a measurable performance penalty.
-** So if speed is of utmost importance, it makes sense to disable
-** the mutexes. But for maximum safety, mutexes should be enabled.
-** The default behavior is for mutexes to be enabled.
-**
-** This interface can be used by a program to make sure that the
-** version of SQLite that it is linking against was compiled with
-** the desired setting of the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] macro.
-**
-** This interface only reports on the compile-time mutex setting
-** of the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] flag. If SQLite is compiled with
-** SQLITE_THREADSAFE=1 then mutexes are enabled by default but
-** can be fully or partially disabled using a call to [sqlite3_config()]
-** with the verbs [SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD], [SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD],
-** or [SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX]. The return value of this function shows
-** only the default compile-time setting, not any run-time changes
-** to that setting.
-**
-** See the [threading mode] documentation for additional information.
-**
-** Requirements: [H10101] [H10102]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_threadsafe(void);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Handle {H12000} <S40200>
-** KEYWORDS: {database connection} {database connections}
-**
-** Each open SQLite database is represented by a pointer to an instance of
-** the opaque structure named "sqlite3". It is useful to think of an sqlite3
-** pointer as an object. The [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], and
-** [sqlite3_open_v2()] interfaces are its constructors, and [sqlite3_close()]
-** is its destructor. There are many other interfaces (such as
-** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_create_function()], and
-** [sqlite3_busy_timeout()] to name but three) that are methods on an
-** sqlite3 object.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3 sqlite3;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: 64-Bit Integer Types {H10200} <S10110>
-** KEYWORDS: sqlite_int64 sqlite_uint64
-**
-** Because there is no cross-platform way to specify 64-bit integer types
-** SQLite includes typedefs for 64-bit signed and unsigned integers.
-**
-** The sqlite3_int64 and sqlite3_uint64 are the preferred type definitions.
-** The sqlite_int64 and sqlite_uint64 types are supported for backwards
-** compatibility only.
-**
-** Requirements: [H10201] [H10202]
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_INT64_TYPE
- typedef SQLITE_INT64_TYPE sqlite_int64;
- typedef unsigned SQLITE_INT64_TYPE sqlite_uint64;
-#elif defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
- typedef __int64 sqlite_int64;
- typedef unsigned __int64 sqlite_uint64;
-#else
- typedef long long int sqlite_int64;
- typedef unsigned long long int sqlite_uint64;
-#endif
-typedef sqlite_int64 sqlite3_int64;
-typedef sqlite_uint64 sqlite3_uint64;
-
-/*
-** If compiling for a processor that lacks floating point support,
-** substitute integer for floating-point.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
-# define double sqlite3_int64
-#endif
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Closing A Database Connection {H12010} <S30100><S40200>
-**
-** This routine is the destructor for the [sqlite3] object.
-**
-** Applications should [sqlite3_finalize | finalize] all [prepared statements]
-** and [sqlite3_blob_close | close] all [BLOB handles] associated with
-** the [sqlite3] object prior to attempting to close the object.
-** The [sqlite3_next_stmt()] interface can be used to locate all
-** [prepared statements] associated with a [database connection] if desired.
-** Typical code might look like this:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
-** while( (pStmt = sqlite3_next_stmt(db, 0))!=0 ){
-** &nbsp; sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
-** }
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** If [sqlite3_close()] is invoked while a transaction is open,
-** the transaction is automatically rolled back.
-**
-** The C parameter to [sqlite3_close(C)] must be either a NULL
-** pointer or an [sqlite3] object pointer obtained
-** from [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], or
-** [sqlite3_open_v2()], and not previously closed.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12011] [H12012] [H12013] [H12014] [H12015] [H12019]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_close(sqlite3 *);
-
-/*
-** The type for a callback function.
-** This is legacy and deprecated. It is included for historical
-** compatibility and is not documented.
-*/
-typedef int (*sqlite3_callback)(void*,int,char**, char**);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: One-Step Query Execution Interface {H12100} <S10000>
-**
-** The sqlite3_exec() interface is a convenient way of running one or more
-** SQL statements without having to write a lot of C code. The UTF-8 encoded
-** SQL statements are passed in as the second parameter to sqlite3_exec().
-** The statements are evaluated one by one until either an error or
-** an interrupt is encountered, or until they are all done. The 3rd parameter
-** is an optional callback that is invoked once for each row of any query
-** results produced by the SQL statements. The 5th parameter tells where
-** to write any error messages.
-**
-** The error message passed back through the 5th parameter is held
-** in memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. To avoid a memory leak,
-** the calling application should call [sqlite3_free()] on any error
-** message returned through the 5th parameter when it has finished using
-** the error message.
-**
-** If the SQL statement in the 2nd parameter is NULL or an empty string
-** or a string containing only whitespace and comments, then no SQL
-** statements are evaluated and the database is not changed.
-**
-** The sqlite3_exec() interface is implemented in terms of
-** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_step()], and [sqlite3_finalize()].
-** The sqlite3_exec() routine does nothing to the database that cannot be done
-** by [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_step()], and [sqlite3_finalize()].
-**
-** The first parameter to [sqlite3_exec()] must be an valid and open
-** [database connection].
-**
-** The database connection must not be closed while
-** [sqlite3_exec()] is running.
-**
-** The calling function should use [sqlite3_free()] to free
-** the memory that *errmsg is left pointing at once the error
-** message is no longer needed.
-**
-** The SQL statement text in the 2nd parameter to [sqlite3_exec()]
-** must remain unchanged while [sqlite3_exec()] is running.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12101] [H12102] [H12104] [H12105] [H12107] [H12110] [H12113] [H12116]
-** [H12119] [H12122] [H12125] [H12131] [H12134] [H12137] [H12138]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
- sqlite3*, /* An open database */
- const char *sql, /* SQL to be evaluated */
- int (*callback)(void*,int,char**,char**), /* Callback function */
- void *, /* 1st argument to callback */
- char **errmsg /* Error msg written here */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Result Codes {H10210} <S10700>
-** KEYWORDS: SQLITE_OK {error code} {error codes}
-** KEYWORDS: {result code} {result codes}
-**
-** Many SQLite functions return an integer result code from the set shown
-** here in order to indicates success or failure.
-**
-** New error codes may be added in future versions of SQLite.
-**
-** See also: [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended result codes]
-*/
-#define SQLITE_OK 0 /* Successful result */
-/* beginning-of-error-codes */
-#define SQLITE_ERROR 1 /* SQL error or missing database */
-#define SQLITE_INTERNAL 2 /* Internal logic error in SQLite */
-#define SQLITE_PERM 3 /* Access permission denied */
-#define SQLITE_ABORT 4 /* Callback routine requested an abort */
-#define SQLITE_BUSY 5 /* The database file is locked */
-#define SQLITE_LOCKED 6 /* A table in the database is locked */
-#define SQLITE_NOMEM 7 /* A malloc() failed */
-#define SQLITE_READONLY 8 /* Attempt to write a readonly database */
-#define SQLITE_INTERRUPT 9 /* Operation terminated by sqlite3_interrupt()*/
-#define SQLITE_IOERR 10 /* Some kind of disk I/O error occurred */
-#define SQLITE_CORRUPT 11 /* The database disk image is malformed */
-#define SQLITE_NOTFOUND 12 /* NOT USED. Table or record not found */
-#define SQLITE_FULL 13 /* Insertion failed because database is full */
-#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN 14 /* Unable to open the database file */
-#define SQLITE_PROTOCOL 15 /* NOT USED. Database lock protocol error */
-#define SQLITE_EMPTY 16 /* Database is empty */
-#define SQLITE_SCHEMA 17 /* The database schema changed */
-#define SQLITE_TOOBIG 18 /* String or BLOB exceeds size limit */
-#define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT 19 /* Abort due to constraint violation */
-#define SQLITE_MISMATCH 20 /* Data type mismatch */
-#define SQLITE_MISUSE 21 /* Library used incorrectly */
-#define SQLITE_NOLFS 22 /* Uses OS features not supported on host */
-#define SQLITE_AUTH 23 /* Authorization denied */
-#define SQLITE_FORMAT 24 /* Auxiliary database format error */
-#define SQLITE_RANGE 25 /* 2nd parameter to sqlite3_bind out of range */
-#define SQLITE_NOTADB 26 /* File opened that is not a database file */
-#define SQLITE_ROW 100 /* sqlite3_step() has another row ready */
-#define SQLITE_DONE 101 /* sqlite3_step() has finished executing */
-/* end-of-error-codes */
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Extended Result Codes {H10220} <S10700>
-** KEYWORDS: {extended error code} {extended error codes}
-** KEYWORDS: {extended result code} {extended result codes}
-**
-** In its default configuration, SQLite API routines return one of 26 integer
-** [SQLITE_OK | result codes]. However, experience has shown that many of
-** these result codes are too coarse-grained. They do not provide as
-** much information about problems as programmers might like. In an effort to
-** address this, newer versions of SQLite (version 3.3.8 and later) include
-** support for additional result codes that provide more detailed information
-** about errors. The extended result codes are enabled or disabled
-** on a per database connection basis using the
-** [sqlite3_extended_result_codes()] API.
-**
-** Some of the available extended result codes are listed here.
-** One may expect the number of extended result codes will be expand
-** over time. Software that uses extended result codes should expect
-** to see new result codes in future releases of SQLite.
-**
-** The SQLITE_OK result code will never be extended. It will always
-** be exactly zero.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_READ (SQLITE_IOERR | (1<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ (SQLITE_IOERR | (2<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_WRITE (SQLITE_IOERR | (3<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_FSYNC (SQLITE_IOERR | (4<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_DIR_FSYNC (SQLITE_IOERR | (5<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE (SQLITE_IOERR | (6<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_FSTAT (SQLITE_IOERR | (7<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (8<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_RDLOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (9<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE (SQLITE_IOERR | (10<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED (SQLITE_IOERR | (11<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM (SQLITE_IOERR | (12<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS (SQLITE_IOERR | (13<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (14<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (15<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_CLOSE (SQLITE_IOERR | (16<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_DIR_CLOSE (SQLITE_IOERR | (17<<8))
-#define SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE (SQLITE_LOCKED | (1<<8) )
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Flags For File Open Operations {H10230} <H11120> <H12700>
-**
-** These bit values are intended for use in the
-** 3rd parameter to the [sqlite3_open_v2()] interface and
-** in the 4th parameter to the xOpen method of the
-** [sqlite3_vfs] object.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY 0x00000001
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE 0x00000002
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE 0x00000004
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE 0x00000008
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE 0x00000010
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB 0x00000100
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB 0x00000200
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_TRANSIENT_DB 0x00000400
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL 0x00000800
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL 0x00001000
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_SUBJOURNAL 0x00002000
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL 0x00004000
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX 0x00008000
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX 0x00010000
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Device Characteristics {H10240} <H11120>
-**
-** The xDeviceCapabilities method of the [sqlite3_io_methods]
-** object returns an integer which is a vector of the these
-** bit values expressing I/O characteristics of the mass storage
-** device that holds the file that the [sqlite3_io_methods]
-** refers to.
-**
-** The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC property means that all writes of
-** any size are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMICnnn values
-** mean that writes of blocks that are nnn bytes in size and
-** are aligned to an address which is an integer multiple of
-** nnn are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND value means
-** that when data is appended to a file, the data is appended
-** first then the size of the file is extended, never the other
-** way around. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL property means that
-** information is written to disk in the same order as calls
-** to xWrite().
-*/
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC 0x00000001
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512 0x00000002
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC1K 0x00000004
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC2K 0x00000008
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC4K 0x00000010
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC8K 0x00000020
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC16K 0x00000040
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC32K 0x00000080
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC64K 0x00000100
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND 0x00000200
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL 0x00000400
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: File Locking Levels {H10250} <H11120> <H11310>
-**
-** SQLite uses one of these integer values as the second
-** argument to calls it makes to the xLock() and xUnlock() methods
-** of an [sqlite3_io_methods] object.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_LOCK_NONE 0
-#define SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED 1
-#define SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED 2
-#define SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING 3
-#define SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE 4
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Synchronization Type Flags {H10260} <H11120>
-**
-** When SQLite invokes the xSync() method of an
-** [sqlite3_io_methods] object it uses a combination of
-** these integer values as the second argument.
-**
-** When the SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY flag is used, it means that the
-** sync operation only needs to flush data to mass storage. Inode
-** information need not be flushed. If the lower four bits of the flag
-** equal SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL, that means to use normal fsync() semantics.
-** If the lower four bits equal SQLITE_SYNC_FULL, that means
-** to use Mac OS X style fullsync instead of fsync().
-*/
-#define SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL 0x00002
-#define SQLITE_SYNC_FULL 0x00003
-#define SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY 0x00010
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Open File Handle {H11110} <S20110>
-**
-** An [sqlite3_file] object represents an open file in the OS
-** interface layer. Individual OS interface implementations will
-** want to subclass this object by appending additional fields
-** for their own use. The pMethods entry is a pointer to an
-** [sqlite3_io_methods] object that defines methods for performing
-** I/O operations on the open file.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_file sqlite3_file;
-struct sqlite3_file {
- const struct sqlite3_io_methods *pMethods; /* Methods for an open file */
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: OS Interface File Virtual Methods Object {H11120} <S20110>
-**
-** Every file opened by the [sqlite3_vfs] xOpen method populates an
-** [sqlite3_file] object (or, more commonly, a subclass of the
-** [sqlite3_file] object) with a pointer to an instance of this object.
-** This object defines the methods used to perform various operations
-** against the open file represented by the [sqlite3_file] object.
-**
-** The flags argument to xSync may be one of [SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL] or
-** [SQLITE_SYNC_FULL]. The first choice is the normal fsync().
-** The second choice is a Mac OS X style fullsync. The [SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY]
-** flag may be ORed in to indicate that only the data of the file
-** and not its inode needs to be synced.
-**
-** The integer values to xLock() and xUnlock() are one of
-** <ul>
-** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_NONE],
-** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED],
-** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED],
-** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING], or
-** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE].
-** </ul>
-** xLock() increases the lock. xUnlock() decreases the lock.
-** The xCheckReservedLock() method checks whether any database connection,
-** either in this process or in some other process, is holding a RESERVED,
-** PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE lock on the file. It returns true
-** if such a lock exists and false otherwise.
-**
-** The xFileControl() method is a generic interface that allows custom
-** VFS implementations to directly control an open file using the
-** [sqlite3_file_control()] interface. The second "op" argument is an
-** integer opcode. The third argument is a generic pointer intended to
-** point to a structure that may contain arguments or space in which to
-** write return values. Potential uses for xFileControl() might be
-** functions to enable blocking locks with timeouts, to change the
-** locking strategy (for example to use dot-file locks), to inquire
-** about the status of a lock, or to break stale locks. The SQLite
-** core reserves all opcodes less than 100 for its own use.
-** A [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE | list of opcodes] less than 100 is available.
-** Applications that define a custom xFileControl method should use opcodes
-** greater than 100 to avoid conflicts.
-**
-** The xSectorSize() method returns the sector size of the
-** device that underlies the file. The sector size is the
-** minimum write that can be performed without disturbing
-** other bytes in the file. The xDeviceCharacteristics()
-** method returns a bit vector describing behaviors of the
-** underlying device:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC1K]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC2K]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC4K]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC8K]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC16K]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC32K]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC64K]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL]
-** </ul>
-**
-** The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC property means that all writes of
-** any size are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMICnnn values
-** mean that writes of blocks that are nnn bytes in size and
-** are aligned to an address which is an integer multiple of
-** nnn are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND value means
-** that when data is appended to a file, the data is appended
-** first then the size of the file is extended, never the other
-** way around. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL property means that
-** information is written to disk in the same order as calls
-** to xWrite().
-**
-** If xRead() returns SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ it must also fill
-** in the unread portions of the buffer with zeros. A VFS that
-** fails to zero-fill short reads might seem to work. However,
-** failure to zero-fill short reads will eventually lead to
-** database corruption.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_io_methods sqlite3_io_methods;
-struct sqlite3_io_methods {
- int iVersion;
- int (*xClose)(sqlite3_file*);
- int (*xRead)(sqlite3_file*, void*, int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst);
- int (*xWrite)(sqlite3_file*, const void*, int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst);
- int (*xTruncate)(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 size);
- int (*xSync)(sqlite3_file*, int flags);
- int (*xFileSize)(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 *pSize);
- int (*xLock)(sqlite3_file*, int);
- int (*xUnlock)(sqlite3_file*, int);
- int (*xCheckReservedLock)(sqlite3_file*, int *pResOut);
- int (*xFileControl)(sqlite3_file*, int op, void *pArg);
- int (*xSectorSize)(sqlite3_file*);
- int (*xDeviceCharacteristics)(sqlite3_file*);
- /* Additional methods may be added in future releases */
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Standard File Control Opcodes {H11310} <S30800>
-**
-** These integer constants are opcodes for the xFileControl method
-** of the [sqlite3_io_methods] object and for the [sqlite3_file_control()]
-** interface.
-**
-** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE] opcode is used for debugging. This
-** opcode causes the xFileControl method to write the current state of
-** the lock (one of [SQLITE_LOCK_NONE], [SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED],
-** [SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED], [SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING], or [SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE])
-** into an integer that the pArg argument points to. This capability
-** is used during testing and only needs to be supported when SQLITE_TEST
-** is defined.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE 1
-#define SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE 2
-#define SQLITE_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE 3
-#define SQLITE_LAST_ERRNO 4
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Mutex Handle {H17110} <S20130>
-**
-** The mutex module within SQLite defines [sqlite3_mutex] to be an
-** abstract type for a mutex object. The SQLite core never looks
-** at the internal representation of an [sqlite3_mutex]. It only
-** deals with pointers to the [sqlite3_mutex] object.
-**
-** Mutexes are created using [sqlite3_mutex_alloc()].
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_mutex sqlite3_mutex;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Object {H11140} <S20100>
-**
-** An instance of the sqlite3_vfs object defines the interface between
-** the SQLite core and the underlying operating system. The "vfs"
-** in the name of the object stands for "virtual file system".
-**
-** The value of the iVersion field is initially 1 but may be larger in
-** future versions of SQLite. Additional fields may be appended to this
-** object when the iVersion value is increased. Note that the structure
-** of the sqlite3_vfs object changes in the transaction between
-** SQLite version 3.5.9 and 3.6.0 and yet the iVersion field was not
-** modified.
-**
-** The szOsFile field is the size of the subclassed [sqlite3_file]
-** structure used by this VFS. mxPathname is the maximum length of
-** a pathname in this VFS.
-**
-** Registered sqlite3_vfs objects are kept on a linked list formed by
-** the pNext pointer. The [sqlite3_vfs_register()]
-** and [sqlite3_vfs_unregister()] interfaces manage this list
-** in a thread-safe way. The [sqlite3_vfs_find()] interface
-** searches the list. Neither the application code nor the VFS
-** implementation should use the pNext pointer.
-**
-** The pNext field is the only field in the sqlite3_vfs
-** structure that SQLite will ever modify. SQLite will only access
-** or modify this field while holding a particular static mutex.
-** The application should never modify anything within the sqlite3_vfs
-** object once the object has been registered.
-**
-** The zName field holds the name of the VFS module. The name must
-** be unique across all VFS modules.
-**
-** SQLite will guarantee that the zFilename parameter to xOpen
-** is either a NULL pointer or string obtained
-** from xFullPathname(). SQLite further guarantees that
-** the string will be valid and unchanged until xClose() is
-** called. Because of the previous sentense,
-** the [sqlite3_file] can safely store a pointer to the
-** filename if it needs to remember the filename for some reason.
-** If the zFilename parameter is xOpen is a NULL pointer then xOpen
-** must invite its own temporary name for the file. Whenever the
-** xFilename parameter is NULL it will also be the case that the
-** flags parameter will include [SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE].
-**
-** The flags argument to xOpen() includes all bits set in
-** the flags argument to [sqlite3_open_v2()]. Or if [sqlite3_open()]
-** or [sqlite3_open16()] is used, then flags includes at least
-** [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE] | [SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE].
-** If xOpen() opens a file read-only then it sets *pOutFlags to
-** include [SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY]. Other bits in *pOutFlags may be set.
-**
-** SQLite will also add one of the following flags to the xOpen()
-** call, depending on the object being opened:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB]
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL]
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB]
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL]
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_TRANSIENT_DB]
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_SUBJOURNAL]
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL]
-** </ul>
-**
-** The file I/O implementation can use the object type flags to
-** change the way it deals with files. For example, an application
-** that does not care about crash recovery or rollback might make
-** the open of a journal file a no-op. Writes to this journal would
-** also be no-ops, and any attempt to read the journal would return
-** SQLITE_IOERR. Or the implementation might recognize that a database
-** file will be doing page-aligned sector reads and writes in a random
-** order and set up its I/O subsystem accordingly.
-**
-** SQLite might also add one of the following flags to the xOpen method:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE]
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE]
-** </ul>
-**
-** The [SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE] flag means the file should be
-** deleted when it is closed. The [SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE]
-** will be set for TEMP databases, journals and for subjournals.
-**
-** The [SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE] flag means the file should be opened
-** for exclusive access. This flag is set for all files except
-** for the main database file.
-**
-** At least szOsFile bytes of memory are allocated by SQLite
-** to hold the [sqlite3_file] structure passed as the third
-** argument to xOpen. The xOpen method does not have to
-** allocate the structure; it should just fill it in.
-**
-** The flags argument to xAccess() may be [SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS]
-** to test for the existence of a file, or [SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE] to
-** test whether a file is readable and writable, or [SQLITE_ACCESS_READ]
-** to test whether a file is at least readable. The file can be a
-** directory.
-**
-** SQLite will always allocate at least mxPathname+1 bytes for the
-** output buffer xFullPathname. The exact size of the output buffer
-** is also passed as a parameter to both methods. If the output buffer
-** is not large enough, [SQLITE_CANTOPEN] should be returned. Since this is
-** handled as a fatal error by SQLite, vfs implementations should endeavor
-** to prevent this by setting mxPathname to a sufficiently large value.
-**
-** The xRandomness(), xSleep(), and xCurrentTime() interfaces
-** are not strictly a part of the filesystem, but they are
-** included in the VFS structure for completeness.
-** The xRandomness() function attempts to return nBytes bytes
-** of good-quality randomness into zOut. The return value is
-** the actual number of bytes of randomness obtained.
-** The xSleep() method causes the calling thread to sleep for at
-** least the number of microseconds given. The xCurrentTime()
-** method returns a Julian Day Number for the current date and time.
-**
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_vfs sqlite3_vfs;
-struct sqlite3_vfs {
- int iVersion; /* Structure version number */
- int szOsFile; /* Size of subclassed sqlite3_file */
- int mxPathname; /* Maximum file pathname length */
- sqlite3_vfs *pNext; /* Next registered VFS */
- const char *zName; /* Name of this virtual file system */
- void *pAppData; /* Pointer to application-specific data */
- int (*xOpen)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, sqlite3_file*,
- int flags, int *pOutFlags);
- int (*xDelete)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int syncDir);
- int (*xAccess)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int flags, int *pResOut);
- int (*xFullPathname)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int nOut, char *zOut);
- void *(*xDlOpen)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zFilename);
- void (*xDlError)(sqlite3_vfs*, int nByte, char *zErrMsg);
- void (*(*xDlSym)(sqlite3_vfs*,void*, const char *zSymbol))(void);
- void (*xDlClose)(sqlite3_vfs*, void*);
- int (*xRandomness)(sqlite3_vfs*, int nByte, char *zOut);
- int (*xSleep)(sqlite3_vfs*, int microseconds);
- int (*xCurrentTime)(sqlite3_vfs*, double*);
- int (*xGetLastError)(sqlite3_vfs*, int, char *);
- /* New fields may be appended in figure versions. The iVersion
- ** value will increment whenever this happens. */
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Flags for the xAccess VFS method {H11190} <H11140>
-**
-** These integer constants can be used as the third parameter to
-** the xAccess method of an [sqlite3_vfs] object. {END} They determine
-** what kind of permissions the xAccess method is looking for.
-** With SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, the xAccess method
-** simply checks whether the file exists.
-** With SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE, the xAccess method
-** checks whether the file is both readable and writable.
-** With SQLITE_ACCESS_READ, the xAccess method
-** checks whether the file is readable.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS 0
-#define SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE 1
-#define SQLITE_ACCESS_READ 2
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Initialize The SQLite Library {H10130} <S20000><S30100>
-**
-** The sqlite3_initialize() routine initializes the
-** SQLite library. The sqlite3_shutdown() routine
-** deallocates any resources that were allocated by sqlite3_initialize().
-**
-** A call to sqlite3_initialize() is an "effective" call if it is
-** the first time sqlite3_initialize() is invoked during the lifetime of
-** the process, or if it is the first time sqlite3_initialize() is invoked
-** following a call to sqlite3_shutdown(). Only an effective call
-** of sqlite3_initialize() does any initialization. All other calls
-** are harmless no-ops.
-**
-** A call to sqlite3_shutdown() is an "effective" call if it is the first
-** call to sqlite3_shutdown() since the last sqlite3_initialize(). Only
-** an effective call to sqlite3_shutdown() does any deinitialization.
-** All other calls to sqlite3_shutdown() are harmless no-ops.
-**
-** Among other things, sqlite3_initialize() shall invoke
-** sqlite3_os_init(). Similarly, sqlite3_shutdown()
-** shall invoke sqlite3_os_end().
-**
-** The sqlite3_initialize() routine returns [SQLITE_OK] on success.
-** If for some reason, sqlite3_initialize() is unable to initialize
-** the library (perhaps it is unable to allocate a needed resource such
-** as a mutex) it returns an [error code] other than [SQLITE_OK].
-**
-** The sqlite3_initialize() routine is called internally by many other
-** SQLite interfaces so that an application usually does not need to
-** invoke sqlite3_initialize() directly. For example, [sqlite3_open()]
-** calls sqlite3_initialize() so the SQLite library will be automatically
-** initialized when [sqlite3_open()] is called if it has not be initialized
-** already. However, if SQLite is compiled with the [SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT]
-** compile-time option, then the automatic calls to sqlite3_initialize()
-** are omitted and the application must call sqlite3_initialize() directly
-** prior to using any other SQLite interface. For maximum portability,
-** it is recommended that applications always invoke sqlite3_initialize()
-** directly prior to using any other SQLite interface. Future releases
-** of SQLite may require this. In other words, the behavior exhibited
-** when SQLite is compiled with [SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT] might become the
-** default behavior in some future release of SQLite.
-**
-** The sqlite3_os_init() routine does operating-system specific
-** initialization of the SQLite library. The sqlite3_os_end()
-** routine undoes the effect of sqlite3_os_init(). Typical tasks
-** performed by these routines include allocation or deallocation
-** of static resources, initialization of global variables,
-** setting up a default [sqlite3_vfs] module, or setting up
-** a default configuration using [sqlite3_config()].
-**
-** The application should never invoke either sqlite3_os_init()
-** or sqlite3_os_end() directly. The application should only invoke
-** sqlite3_initialize() and sqlite3_shutdown(). The sqlite3_os_init()
-** interface is called automatically by sqlite3_initialize() and
-** sqlite3_os_end() is called by sqlite3_shutdown(). Appropriate
-** implementations for sqlite3_os_init() and sqlite3_os_end()
-** are built into SQLite when it is compiled for unix, windows, or os/2.
-** When built for other platforms (using the [SQLITE_OS_OTHER=1] compile-time
-** option) the application must supply a suitable implementation for
-** sqlite3_os_init() and sqlite3_os_end(). An application-supplied
-** implementation of sqlite3_os_init() or sqlite3_os_end()
-** must return [SQLITE_OK] on success and some other [error code] upon
-** failure.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_initialize(void);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_shutdown(void);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_init(void);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_end(void);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Configuring The SQLite Library {H14100} <S20000><S30200>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** The sqlite3_config() interface is used to make global configuration
-** changes to SQLite in order to tune SQLite to the specific needs of
-** the application. The default configuration is recommended for most
-** applications and so this routine is usually not necessary. It is
-** provided to support rare applications with unusual needs.
-**
-** The sqlite3_config() interface is not threadsafe. The application
-** must insure that no other SQLite interfaces are invoked by other
-** threads while sqlite3_config() is running. Furthermore, sqlite3_config()
-** may only be invoked prior to library initialization using
-** [sqlite3_initialize()] or after shutdown by [sqlite3_shutdown()].
-** Note, however, that sqlite3_config() can be called as part of the
-** implementation of an application-defined [sqlite3_os_init()].
-**
-** The first argument to sqlite3_config() is an integer
-** [SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD | configuration option] that determines
-** what property of SQLite is to be configured. Subsequent arguments
-** vary depending on the [SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD | configuration option]
-** in the first argument.
-**
-** When a configuration option is set, sqlite3_config() returns [SQLITE_OK].
-** If the option is unknown or SQLite is unable to set the option
-** then this routine returns a non-zero [error code].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H14103] [H14106] [H14120] [H14123] [H14126] [H14129] [H14132] [H14135]
-** [H14138] [H14141] [H14144] [H14147] [H14150] [H14153] [H14156] [H14159]
-** [H14162] [H14165] [H14168]
-*/
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_config(int, ...);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Configure database connections {H14200} <S20000>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** The sqlite3_db_config() interface is used to make configuration
-** changes to a [database connection]. The interface is similar to
-** [sqlite3_config()] except that the changes apply to a single
-** [database connection] (specified in the first argument). The
-** sqlite3_db_config() interface can only be used immediately after
-** the database connection is created using [sqlite3_open()],
-** [sqlite3_open16()], or [sqlite3_open_v2()].
-**
-** The second argument to sqlite3_db_config(D,V,...) is the
-** configuration verb - an integer code that indicates what
-** aspect of the [database connection] is being configured.
-** The only choice for this value is [SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE].
-** New verbs are likely to be added in future releases of SQLite.
-** Additional arguments depend on the verb.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H14203] [H14206] [H14209] [H14212] [H14215]
-*/
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3*, int op, ...);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocation Routines {H10155} <S20120>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** An instance of this object defines the interface between SQLite
-** and low-level memory allocation routines.
-**
-** This object is used in only one place in the SQLite interface.
-** A pointer to an instance of this object is the argument to
-** [sqlite3_config()] when the configuration option is
-** [SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC]. By creating an instance of this object
-** and passing it to [sqlite3_config()] during configuration, an
-** application can specify an alternative memory allocation subsystem
-** for SQLite to use for all of its dynamic memory needs.
-**
-** Note that SQLite comes with a built-in memory allocator that is
-** perfectly adequate for the overwhelming majority of applications
-** and that this object is only useful to a tiny minority of applications
-** with specialized memory allocation requirements. This object is
-** also used during testing of SQLite in order to specify an alternative
-** memory allocator that simulates memory out-of-memory conditions in
-** order to verify that SQLite recovers gracefully from such
-** conditions.
-**
-** The xMalloc, xFree, and xRealloc methods must work like the
-** malloc(), free(), and realloc() functions from the standard library.
-**
-** xSize should return the allocated size of a memory allocation
-** previously obtained from xMalloc or xRealloc. The allocated size
-** is always at least as big as the requested size but may be larger.
-**
-** The xRoundup method returns what would be the allocated size of
-** a memory allocation given a particular requested size. Most memory
-** allocators round up memory allocations at least to the next multiple
-** of 8. Some allocators round up to a larger multiple or to a power of 2.
-**
-** The xInit method initializes the memory allocator. (For example,
-** it might allocate any require mutexes or initialize internal data
-** structures. The xShutdown method is invoked (indirectly) by
-** [sqlite3_shutdown()] and should deallocate any resources acquired
-** by xInit. The pAppData pointer is used as the only parameter to
-** xInit and xShutdown.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_mem_methods sqlite3_mem_methods;
-struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
- void *(*xMalloc)(int); /* Memory allocation function */
- void (*xFree)(void*); /* Free a prior allocation */
- void *(*xRealloc)(void*,int); /* Resize an allocation */
- int (*xSize)(void*); /* Return the size of an allocation */
- int (*xRoundup)(int); /* Round up request size to allocation size */
- int (*xInit)(void*); /* Initialize the memory allocator */
- void (*xShutdown)(void*); /* Deinitialize the memory allocator */
- void *pAppData; /* Argument to xInit() and xShutdown() */
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Configuration Options {H10160} <S20000>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** These constants are the available integer configuration options that
-** can be passed as the first argument to the [sqlite3_config()] interface.
-**
-** New configuration options may be added in future releases of SQLite.
-** Existing configuration options might be discontinued. Applications
-** should check the return code from [sqlite3_config()] to make sure that
-** the call worked. The [sqlite3_config()] interface will return a
-** non-zero [error code] if a discontinued or unsupported configuration option
-** is invoked.
-**
-** <dl>
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD</dt>
-** <dd>There are no arguments to this option. This option disables
-** all mutexing and puts SQLite into a mode where it can only be used
-** by a single thread.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD</dt>
-** <dd>There are no arguments to this option. This option disables
-** mutexing on [database connection] and [prepared statement] objects.
-** The application is responsible for serializing access to
-** [database connections] and [prepared statements]. But other mutexes
-** are enabled so that SQLite will be safe to use in a multi-threaded
-** environment as long as no two threads attempt to use the same
-** [database connection] at the same time. See the [threading mode]
-** documentation for additional information.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED</dt>
-** <dd>There are no arguments to this option. This option enables
-** all mutexes including the recursive
-** mutexes on [database connection] and [prepared statement] objects.
-** In this mode (which is the default when SQLite is compiled with
-** [SQLITE_THREADSAFE=1]) the SQLite library will itself serialize access
-** to [database connections] and [prepared statements] so that the
-** application is free to use the same [database connection] or the
-** same [prepared statement] in different threads at the same time.
-** See the [threading mode] documentation for additional information.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an
-** instance of the [sqlite3_mem_methods] structure. The argument specifies
-** alternative low-level memory allocation routines to be used in place of
-** the memory allocation routines built into SQLite.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an
-** instance of the [sqlite3_mem_methods] structure. The [sqlite3_mem_methods]
-** structure is filled with the currently defined memory allocation routines.
-** This option can be used to overload the default memory allocation
-** routines with a wrapper that simulations memory allocation failure or
-** tracks memory usage, for example.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes single argument of type int, interpreted as a
-** boolean, which enables or disables the collection of memory allocation
-** statistics. When disabled, the following SQLite interfaces become
-** non-operational:
-** <ul>
-** <li> [sqlite3_memory_used()]
-** <li> [sqlite3_memory_highwater()]
-** <li> [sqlite3_soft_heap_limit()]
-** <li> [sqlite3_status()]
-** </ul>
-** </dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH</dt>
-** <dd>This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for
-** scratch memory. There are three arguments: A pointer to the memory, the
-** size of each scratch buffer (sz), and the number of buffers (N). The sz
-** argument must be a multiple of 16. The sz parameter should be a few bytes
-** larger than the actual scratch space required due internal overhead.
-** The first
-** argument should point to an allocation of at least sz*N bytes of memory.
-** SQLite will use no more than one scratch buffer at once per thread, so
-** N should be set to the expected maximum number of threads. The sz
-** parameter should be 6 times the size of the largest database page size.
-** Scratch buffers are used as part of the btree balance operation. If
-** The btree balancer needs additional memory beyond what is provided by
-** scratch buffers or if no scratch buffer space is specified, then SQLite
-** goes to [sqlite3_malloc()] to obtain the memory it needs.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE</dt>
-** <dd>This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for
-** the database page cache with the default page cache implemenation.
-** This configuration should not be used if an application-define page
-** cache implementation is loaded using the SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE option.
-** There are three arguments to this option: A pointer to the
-** memory, the size of each page buffer (sz), and the number of pages (N).
-** The sz argument must be a power of two between 512 and 32768. The first
-** argument should point to an allocation of at least sz*N bytes of memory.
-** SQLite will use the memory provided by the first argument to satisfy its
-** memory needs for the first N pages that it adds to cache. If additional
-** page cache memory is needed beyond what is provided by this option, then
-** SQLite goes to [sqlite3_malloc()] for the additional storage space.
-** The implementation might use one or more of the N buffers to hold
-** memory accounting information. </dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP</dt>
-** <dd>This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite will use
-** for all of its dynamic memory allocation needs beyond those provided
-** for by [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] and [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE].
-** There are three arguments: A pointer to the memory, the number of
-** bytes in the memory buffer, and the minimum allocation size. If
-** the first pointer (the memory pointer) is NULL, then SQLite reverts
-** to using its default memory allocator (the system malloc() implementation),
-** undoing any prior invocation of [SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC]. If the
-** memory pointer is not NULL and either [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3] or
-** [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5] are defined, then the alternative memory
-** allocator is engaged to handle all of SQLites memory allocation needs.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an
-** instance of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure. The argument specifies
-** alternative low-level mutex routines to be used in place
-** the mutex routines built into SQLite.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an
-** instance of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure. The
-** [sqlite3_mutex_methods]
-** structure is filled with the currently defined mutex routines.
-** This option can be used to overload the default mutex allocation
-** routines with a wrapper used to track mutex usage for performance
-** profiling or testing, for example.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes two arguments that determine the default
-** memory allcation lookaside optimization. The first argument is the
-** size of each lookaside buffer slot and the second is the number of
-** slots allocated to each database connection.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to
-** an [sqlite3_pcache_methods] object. This object specifies the interface
-** to a custom page cache implementation. SQLite makes a copy of the
-** object and uses it for page cache memory allocations.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an
-** [sqlite3_pcache_methods] object. SQLite copies of the current
-** page cache implementation into that object.</dd>
-**
-** </dl>
-*/
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD 1 /* nil */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD 2 /* nil */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED 3 /* nil */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC 4 /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC 5 /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH 6 /* void*, int sz, int N */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE 7 /* void*, int sz, int N */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP 8 /* void*, int nByte, int min */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS 9 /* boolean */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX 10 /* sqlite3_mutex_methods* */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX 11 /* sqlite3_mutex_methods* */
-/* previously SQLITE_CONFIG_CHUNKALLOC 12 which is now unused. */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE 13 /* int int */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE 14 /* sqlite3_pcache_methods* */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE 15 /* sqlite3_pcache_methods* */
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Configuration Options {H10170} <S20000>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** These constants are the available integer configuration options that
-** can be passed as the second argument to the [sqlite3_db_config()] interface.
-**
-** New configuration options may be added in future releases of SQLite.
-** Existing configuration options might be discontinued. Applications
-** should check the return code from [sqlite3_db_config()] to make sure that
-** the call worked. The [sqlite3_db_config()] interface will return a
-** non-zero [error code] if a discontinued or unsupported configuration option
-** is invoked.
-**
-** <dl>
-** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes three additional arguments that determine the
-** [lookaside memory allocator] configuration for the [database connection].
-** The first argument (the third parameter to [sqlite3_db_config()] is a
-** pointer to a memory buffer to use for lookaside memory. The first
-** argument may be NULL in which case SQLite will allocate the lookaside
-** buffer itself using [sqlite3_malloc()]. The second argument is the
-** size of each lookaside buffer slot and the third argument is the number of
-** slots. The size of the buffer in the first argument must be greater than
-** or equal to the product of the second and third arguments.</dd>
-**
-** </dl>
-*/
-#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE 1001 /* void* int int */
-
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes {H12200} <S10700>
-**
-** The sqlite3_extended_result_codes() routine enables or disables the
-** [extended result codes] feature of SQLite. The extended result
-** codes are disabled by default for historical compatibility considerations.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12201] [H12202]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite3*, int onoff);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Last Insert Rowid {H12220} <S10700>
-**
-** Each entry in an SQLite table has a unique 64-bit signed
-** integer key called the [ROWID | "rowid"]. The rowid is always available
-** as an undeclared column named ROWID, OID, or _ROWID_ as long as those
-** names are not also used by explicitly declared columns. If
-** the table has a column of type [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] then that column
-** is another alias for the rowid.
-**
-** This routine returns the [rowid] of the most recent
-** successful [INSERT] into the database from the [database connection]
-** in the first argument. If no successful [INSERT]s
-** have ever occurred on that database connection, zero is returned.
-**
-** If an [INSERT] occurs within a trigger, then the [rowid] of the inserted
-** row is returned by this routine as long as the trigger is running.
-** But once the trigger terminates, the value returned by this routine
-** reverts to the last value inserted before the trigger fired.
-**
-** An [INSERT] that fails due to a constraint violation is not a
-** successful [INSERT] and does not change the value returned by this
-** routine. Thus INSERT OR FAIL, INSERT OR IGNORE, INSERT OR ROLLBACK,
-** and INSERT OR ABORT make no changes to the return value of this
-** routine when their insertion fails. When INSERT OR REPLACE
-** encounters a constraint violation, it does not fail. The
-** INSERT continues to completion after deleting rows that caused
-** the constraint problem so INSERT OR REPLACE will always change
-** the return value of this interface.
-**
-** For the purposes of this routine, an [INSERT] is considered to
-** be successful even if it is subsequently rolled back.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12221] [H12223]
-**
-** If a separate thread performs a new [INSERT] on the same
-** database connection while the [sqlite3_last_insert_rowid()]
-** function is running and thus changes the last insert [rowid],
-** then the value returned by [sqlite3_last_insert_rowid()] is
-** unpredictable and might not equal either the old or the new
-** last insert [rowid].
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Count The Number Of Rows Modified {H12240} <S10600>
-**
-** This function returns the number of database rows that were changed
-** or inserted or deleted by the most recently completed SQL statement
-** on the [database connection] specified by the first parameter.
-** Only changes that are directly specified by the [INSERT], [UPDATE],
-** or [DELETE] statement are counted. Auxiliary changes caused by
-** triggers are not counted. Use the [sqlite3_total_changes()] function
-** to find the total number of changes including changes caused by triggers.
-**
-** Changes to a view that are simulated by an [INSTEAD OF trigger]
-** are not counted. Only real table changes are counted.
-**
-** A "row change" is a change to a single row of a single table
-** caused by an INSERT, DELETE, or UPDATE statement. Rows that
-** are changed as side effects of [REPLACE] constraint resolution,
-** rollback, ABORT processing, [DROP TABLE], or by any other
-** mechanisms do not count as direct row changes.
-**
-** A "trigger context" is a scope of execution that begins and
-** ends with the script of a [CREATE TRIGGER | trigger].
-** Most SQL statements are
-** evaluated outside of any trigger. This is the "top level"
-** trigger context. If a trigger fires from the top level, a
-** new trigger context is entered for the duration of that one
-** trigger. Subtriggers create subcontexts for their duration.
-**
-** Calling [sqlite3_exec()] or [sqlite3_step()] recursively does
-** not create a new trigger context.
-**
-** This function returns the number of direct row changes in the
-** most recent INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statement within the same
-** trigger context.
-**
-** Thus, when called from the top level, this function returns the
-** number of changes in the most recent INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE
-** that also occurred at the top level. Within the body of a trigger,
-** the sqlite3_changes() interface can be called to find the number of
-** changes in the most recently completed INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE
-** statement within the body of the same trigger.
-** However, the number returned does not include changes
-** caused by subtriggers since those have their own context.
-**
-** See also the [sqlite3_total_changes()] interface and the
-** [count_changes pragma].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12241] [H12243]
-**
-** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection
-** while [sqlite3_changes()] is running then the value returned
-** is unpredictable and not meaningful.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Total Number Of Rows Modified {H12260} <S10600>
-**
-** This function returns the number of row changes caused by [INSERT],
-** [UPDATE] or [DELETE] statements since the [database connection] was opened.
-** The count includes all changes from all
-** [CREATE TRIGGER | trigger] contexts. However,
-** the count does not include changes used to implement [REPLACE] constraints,
-** do rollbacks or ABORT processing, or [DROP TABLE] processing. The
-** count does not rows of views that fire an [INSTEAD OF trigger], though if
-** the INSTEAD OF trigger makes changes of its own, those changes are
-** counted.
-** The changes are counted as soon as the statement that makes them is
-** completed (when the statement handle is passed to [sqlite3_reset()] or
-** [sqlite3_finalize()]).
-**
-** See also the [sqlite3_changes()] interface and the
-** [count_changes pragma].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12261] [H12263]
-**
-** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection
-** while [sqlite3_total_changes()] is running then the value
-** returned is unpredictable and not meaningful.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_total_changes(sqlite3*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Interrupt A Long-Running Query {H12270} <S30500>
-**
-** This function causes any pending database operation to abort and
-** return at its earliest opportunity. This routine is typically
-** called in response to a user action such as pressing "Cancel"
-** or Ctrl-C where the user wants a long query operation to halt
-** immediately.
-**
-** It is safe to call this routine from a thread different from the
-** thread that is currently running the database operation. But it
-** is not safe to call this routine with a [database connection] that
-** is closed or might close before sqlite3_interrupt() returns.
-**
-** If an SQL operation is very nearly finished at the time when
-** sqlite3_interrupt() is called, then it might not have an opportunity
-** to be interrupted and might continue to completion.
-**
-** An SQL operation that is interrupted will return [SQLITE_INTERRUPT].
-** If the interrupted SQL operation is an INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE
-** that is inside an explicit transaction, then the entire transaction
-** will be rolled back automatically.
-**
-** The sqlite3_interrupt(D) call is in effect until all currently running
-** SQL statements on [database connection] D complete. Any new SQL statements
-** that are started after the sqlite3_interrupt() call and before the
-** running statements reaches zero are interrupted as if they had been
-** running prior to the sqlite3_interrupt() call. New SQL statements
-** that are started after the running statement count reaches zero are
-** not effected by the sqlite3_interrupt().
-** A call to sqlite3_interrupt(D) that occurs when there are no running
-** SQL statements is a no-op and has no effect on SQL statements
-** that are started after the sqlite3_interrupt() call returns.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12271] [H12272]
-**
-** If the database connection closes while [sqlite3_interrupt()]
-** is running then bad things will likely happen.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Determine If An SQL Statement Is Complete {H10510} <S70200>
-**
-** These routines are useful during command-line input to determine if the
-** currently entered text seems to form a complete SQL statement or
-** if additional input is needed before sending the text into
-** SQLite for parsing. These routines return 1 if the input string
-** appears to be a complete SQL statement. A statement is judged to be
-** complete if it ends with a semicolon token and is not a prefix of a
-** well-formed CREATE TRIGGER statement. Semicolons that are embedded within
-** string literals or quoted identifier names or comments are not
-** independent tokens (they are part of the token in which they are
-** embedded) and thus do not count as a statement terminator. Whitespace
-** and comments that follow the final semicolon are ignored.
-**
-** These routines return 0 if the statement is incomplete. If a
-** memory allocation fails, then SQLITE_NOMEM is returned.
-**
-** These routines do not parse the SQL statements thus
-** will not detect syntactically incorrect SQL.
-**
-** If SQLite has not been initialized using [sqlite3_initialize()] prior
-** to invoking sqlite3_complete16() then sqlite3_initialize() is invoked
-** automatically by sqlite3_complete16(). If that initialization fails,
-** then the return value from sqlite3_complete16() will be non-zero
-** regardless of whether or not the input SQL is complete.
-**
-** Requirements: [H10511] [H10512]
-**
-** The input to [sqlite3_complete()] must be a zero-terminated
-** UTF-8 string.
-**
-** The input to [sqlite3_complete16()] must be a zero-terminated
-** UTF-16 string in native byte order.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete(const char *sql);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete16(const void *sql);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Register A Callback To Handle SQLITE_BUSY Errors {H12310} <S40400>
-**
-** This routine sets a callback function that might be invoked whenever
-** an attempt is made to open a database table that another thread
-** or process has locked.
-**
-** If the busy callback is NULL, then [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]
-** is returned immediately upon encountering the lock. If the busy callback
-** is not NULL, then the callback will be invoked with two arguments.
-**
-** The first argument to the handler is a copy of the void* pointer which
-** is the third argument to sqlite3_busy_handler(). The second argument to
-** the handler callback is the number of times that the busy handler has
-** been invoked for this locking event. If the
-** busy callback returns 0, then no additional attempts are made to
-** access the database and [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] is returned.
-** If the callback returns non-zero, then another attempt
-** is made to open the database for reading and the cycle repeats.
-**
-** The presence of a busy handler does not guarantee that it will be invoked
-** when there is lock contention. If SQLite determines that invoking the busy
-** handler could result in a deadlock, it will go ahead and return [SQLITE_BUSY]
-** or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] instead of invoking the busy handler.
-** Consider a scenario where one process is holding a read lock that
-** it is trying to promote to a reserved lock and
-** a second process is holding a reserved lock that it is trying
-** to promote to an exclusive lock. The first process cannot proceed
-** because it is blocked by the second and the second process cannot
-** proceed because it is blocked by the first. If both processes
-** invoke the busy handlers, neither will make any progress. Therefore,
-** SQLite returns [SQLITE_BUSY] for the first process, hoping that this
-** will induce the first process to release its read lock and allow
-** the second process to proceed.
-**
-** The default busy callback is NULL.
-**
-** The [SQLITE_BUSY] error is converted to [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]
-** when SQLite is in the middle of a large transaction where all the
-** changes will not fit into the in-memory cache. SQLite will
-** already hold a RESERVED lock on the database file, but it needs
-** to promote this lock to EXCLUSIVE so that it can spill cache
-** pages into the database file without harm to concurrent
-** readers. If it is unable to promote the lock, then the in-memory
-** cache will be left in an inconsistent state and so the error
-** code is promoted from the relatively benign [SQLITE_BUSY] to
-** the more severe [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]. This error code promotion
-** forces an automatic rollback of the changes. See the
-** <a href="/cvstrac/wiki?p=CorruptionFollowingBusyError">
-** CorruptionFollowingBusyError</a> wiki page for a discussion of why
-** this is important.
-**
-** There can only be a single busy handler defined for each
-** [database connection]. Setting a new busy handler clears any
-** previously set handler. Note that calling [sqlite3_busy_timeout()]
-** will also set or clear the busy handler.
-**
-** The busy callback should not take any actions which modify the
-** database connection that invoked the busy handler. Any such actions
-** result in undefined behavior.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12311] [H12312] [H12314] [H12316] [H12318]
-**
-** A busy handler must not close the database connection
-** or [prepared statement] that invoked the busy handler.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_busy_handler(sqlite3*, int(*)(void*,int), void*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Set A Busy Timeout {H12340} <S40410>
-**
-** This routine sets a [sqlite3_busy_handler | busy handler] that sleeps
-** for a specified amount of time when a table is locked. The handler
-** will sleep multiple times until at least "ms" milliseconds of sleeping
-** have accumulated. {H12343} After "ms" milliseconds of sleeping,
-** the handler returns 0 which causes [sqlite3_step()] to return
-** [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED].
-**
-** Calling this routine with an argument less than or equal to zero
-** turns off all busy handlers.
-**
-** There can only be a single busy handler for a particular
-** [database connection] any any given moment. If another busy handler
-** was defined (using [sqlite3_busy_handler()]) prior to calling
-** this routine, that other busy handler is cleared.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12341] [H12343] [H12344]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_busy_timeout(sqlite3*, int ms);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Convenience Routines For Running Queries {H12370} <S10000>
-**
-** Definition: A <b>result table</b> is memory data structure created by the
-** [sqlite3_get_table()] interface. A result table records the
-** complete query results from one or more queries.
-**
-** The table conceptually has a number of rows and columns. But
-** these numbers are not part of the result table itself. These
-** numbers are obtained separately. Let N be the number of rows
-** and M be the number of columns.
-**
-** A result table is an array of pointers to zero-terminated UTF-8 strings.
-** There are (N+1)*M elements in the array. The first M pointers point
-** to zero-terminated strings that contain the names of the columns.
-** The remaining entries all point to query results. NULL values result
-** in NULL pointers. All other values are in their UTF-8 zero-terminated
-** string representation as returned by [sqlite3_column_text()].
-**
-** A result table might consist of one or more memory allocations.
-** It is not safe to pass a result table directly to [sqlite3_free()].
-** A result table should be deallocated using [sqlite3_free_table()].
-**
-** As an example of the result table format, suppose a query result
-** is as follows:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** Name | Age
-** -----------------------
-** Alice | 43
-** Bob | 28
-** Cindy | 21
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** There are two column (M==2) and three rows (N==3). Thus the
-** result table has 8 entries. Suppose the result table is stored
-** in an array names azResult. Then azResult holds this content:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** azResult&#91;0] = "Name";
-** azResult&#91;1] = "Age";
-** azResult&#91;2] = "Alice";
-** azResult&#91;3] = "43";
-** azResult&#91;4] = "Bob";
-** azResult&#91;5] = "28";
-** azResult&#91;6] = "Cindy";
-** azResult&#91;7] = "21";
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** The sqlite3_get_table() function evaluates one or more
-** semicolon-separated SQL statements in the zero-terminated UTF-8
-** string of its 2nd parameter. It returns a result table to the
-** pointer given in its 3rd parameter.
-**
-** After the calling function has finished using the result, it should
-** pass the pointer to the result table to sqlite3_free_table() in order to
-** release the memory that was malloced. Because of the way the
-** [sqlite3_malloc()] happens within sqlite3_get_table(), the calling
-** function must not try to call [sqlite3_free()] directly. Only
-** [sqlite3_free_table()] is able to release the memory properly and safely.
-**
-** The sqlite3_get_table() interface is implemented as a wrapper around
-** [sqlite3_exec()]. The sqlite3_get_table() routine does not have access
-** to any internal data structures of SQLite. It uses only the public
-** interface defined here. As a consequence, errors that occur in the
-** wrapper layer outside of the internal [sqlite3_exec()] call are not
-** reflected in subsequent calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] or [sqlite3_errmsg()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12371] [H12373] [H12374] [H12376] [H12379] [H12382]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_get_table(
- sqlite3 *db, /* An open database */
- const char *zSql, /* SQL to be evaluated */
- char ***pazResult, /* Results of the query */
- int *pnRow, /* Number of result rows written here */
- int *pnColumn, /* Number of result columns written here */
- char **pzErrmsg /* Error msg written here */
-);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_table(char **result);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Formatted String Printing Functions {H17400} <S70000><S20000>
-**
-** These routines are workalikes of the "printf()" family of functions
-** from the standard C library.
-**
-** The sqlite3_mprintf() and sqlite3_vmprintf() routines write their
-** results into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()].
-** The strings returned by these two routines should be
-** released by [sqlite3_free()]. Both routines return a
-** NULL pointer if [sqlite3_malloc()] is unable to allocate enough
-** memory to hold the resulting string.
-**
-** In sqlite3_snprintf() routine is similar to "snprintf()" from
-** the standard C library. The result is written into the
-** buffer supplied as the second parameter whose size is given by
-** the first parameter. Note that the order of the
-** first two parameters is reversed from snprintf(). This is an
-** historical accident that cannot be fixed without breaking
-** backwards compatibility. Note also that sqlite3_snprintf()
-** returns a pointer to its buffer instead of the number of
-** characters actually written into the buffer. We admit that
-** the number of characters written would be a more useful return
-** value but we cannot change the implementation of sqlite3_snprintf()
-** now without breaking compatibility.
-**
-** As long as the buffer size is greater than zero, sqlite3_snprintf()
-** guarantees that the buffer is always zero-terminated. The first
-** parameter "n" is the total size of the buffer, including space for
-** the zero terminator. So the longest string that can be completely
-** written will be n-1 characters.
-**
-** These routines all implement some additional formatting
-** options that are useful for constructing SQL statements.
-** All of the usual printf() formatting options apply. In addition, there
-** is are "%q", "%Q", and "%z" options.
-**
-** The %q option works like %s in that it substitutes a null-terminated
-** string from the argument list. But %q also doubles every '\'' character.
-** %q is designed for use inside a string literal. By doubling each '\''
-** character it escapes that character and allows it to be inserted into
-** the string.
-**
-** For example, assume the string variable zText contains text as follows:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** char *zText = "It's a happy day!";
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** One can use this text in an SQL statement as follows:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES('%q')", zText);
-** sqlite3_exec(db, zSQL, 0, 0, 0);
-** sqlite3_free(zSQL);
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** Because the %q format string is used, the '\'' character in zText
-** is escaped and the SQL generated is as follows:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It''s a happy day!')
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** This is correct. Had we used %s instead of %q, the generated SQL
-** would have looked like this:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It's a happy day!');
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** This second example is an SQL syntax error. As a general rule you should
-** always use %q instead of %s when inserting text into a string literal.
-**
-** The %Q option works like %q except it also adds single quotes around
-** the outside of the total string. Additionally, if the parameter in the
-** argument list is a NULL pointer, %Q substitutes the text "NULL" (without
-** single quotes) in place of the %Q option. So, for example, one could say:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES(%Q)", zText);
-** sqlite3_exec(db, zSQL, 0, 0, 0);
-** sqlite3_free(zSQL);
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** The code above will render a correct SQL statement in the zSQL
-** variable even if the zText variable is a NULL pointer.
-**
-** The "%z" formatting option works exactly like "%s" with the
-** addition that after the string has been read and copied into
-** the result, [sqlite3_free()] is called on the input string. {END}
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17403] [H17406] [H17407]
-*/
-SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_mprintf(const char*,...);
-SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_vmprintf(const char*, va_list);
-SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_snprintf(int,char*,const char*, ...);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocation Subsystem {H17300} <S20000>
-**
-** The SQLite core uses these three routines for all of its own
-** internal memory allocation needs. "Core" in the previous sentence
-** does not include operating-system specific VFS implementation. The
-** Windows VFS uses native malloc() and free() for some operations.
-**
-** The sqlite3_malloc() routine returns a pointer to a block
-** of memory at least N bytes in length, where N is the parameter.
-** If sqlite3_malloc() is unable to obtain sufficient free
-** memory, it returns a NULL pointer. If the parameter N to
-** sqlite3_malloc() is zero or negative then sqlite3_malloc() returns
-** a NULL pointer.
-**
-** Calling sqlite3_free() with a pointer previously returned
-** by sqlite3_malloc() or sqlite3_realloc() releases that memory so
-** that it might be reused. The sqlite3_free() routine is
-** a no-op if is called with a NULL pointer. Passing a NULL pointer
-** to sqlite3_free() is harmless. After being freed, memory
-** should neither be read nor written. Even reading previously freed
-** memory might result in a segmentation fault or other severe error.
-** Memory corruption, a segmentation fault, or other severe error
-** might result if sqlite3_free() is called with a non-NULL pointer that
-** was not obtained from sqlite3_malloc() or sqlite3_realloc().
-**
-** The sqlite3_realloc() interface attempts to resize a
-** prior memory allocation to be at least N bytes, where N is the
-** second parameter. The memory allocation to be resized is the first
-** parameter. If the first parameter to sqlite3_realloc()
-** is a NULL pointer then its behavior is identical to calling
-** sqlite3_malloc(N) where N is the second parameter to sqlite3_realloc().
-** If the second parameter to sqlite3_realloc() is zero or
-** negative then the behavior is exactly the same as calling
-** sqlite3_free(P) where P is the first parameter to sqlite3_realloc().
-** sqlite3_realloc() returns a pointer to a memory allocation
-** of at least N bytes in size or NULL if sufficient memory is unavailable.
-** If M is the size of the prior allocation, then min(N,M) bytes
-** of the prior allocation are copied into the beginning of buffer returned
-** by sqlite3_realloc() and the prior allocation is freed.
-** If sqlite3_realloc() returns NULL, then the prior allocation
-** is not freed.
-**
-** The memory returned by sqlite3_malloc() and sqlite3_realloc()
-** is always aligned to at least an 8 byte boundary. {END}
-**
-** The default implementation of the memory allocation subsystem uses
-** the malloc(), realloc() and free() provided by the standard C library.
-** {H17382} However, if SQLite is compiled with the
-** SQLITE_MEMORY_SIZE=<i>NNN</i> C preprocessor macro (where <i>NNN</i>
-** is an integer), then SQLite create a static array of at least
-** <i>NNN</i> bytes in size and uses that array for all of its dynamic
-** memory allocation needs. {END} Additional memory allocator options
-** may be added in future releases.
-**
-** In SQLite version 3.5.0 and 3.5.1, it was possible to define
-** the SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORY_ALLOCATION which would cause the built-in
-** implementation of these routines to be omitted. That capability
-** is no longer provided. Only built-in memory allocators can be used.
-**
-** The Windows OS interface layer calls
-** the system malloc() and free() directly when converting
-** filenames between the UTF-8 encoding used by SQLite
-** and whatever filename encoding is used by the particular Windows
-** installation. Memory allocation errors are detected, but
-** they are reported back as [SQLITE_CANTOPEN] or
-** [SQLITE_IOERR] rather than [SQLITE_NOMEM].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17303] [H17304] [H17305] [H17306] [H17310] [H17312] [H17315] [H17318]
-** [H17321] [H17322] [H17323]
-**
-** The pointer arguments to [sqlite3_free()] and [sqlite3_realloc()]
-** must be either NULL or else pointers obtained from a prior
-** invocation of [sqlite3_malloc()] or [sqlite3_realloc()] that have
-** not yet been released.
-**
-** The application must not read or write any part of
-** a block of memory after it has been released using
-** [sqlite3_free()] or [sqlite3_realloc()].
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_malloc(int);
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_realloc(void*, int);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free(void*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocator Statistics {H17370} <S30210>
-**
-** SQLite provides these two interfaces for reporting on the status
-** of the [sqlite3_malloc()], [sqlite3_free()], and [sqlite3_realloc()]
-** routines, which form the built-in memory allocation subsystem.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17371] [H17373] [H17374] [H17375]
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_used(void);
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_highwater(int resetFlag);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Pseudo-Random Number Generator {H17390} <S20000>
-**
-** SQLite contains a high-quality pseudo-random number generator (PRNG) used to
-** select random [ROWID | ROWIDs] when inserting new records into a table that
-** already uses the largest possible [ROWID]. The PRNG is also used for
-** the build-in random() and randomblob() SQL functions. This interface allows
-** applications to access the same PRNG for other purposes.
-**
-** A call to this routine stores N bytes of randomness into buffer P.
-**
-** The first time this routine is invoked (either internally or by
-** the application) the PRNG is seeded using randomness obtained
-** from the xRandomness method of the default [sqlite3_vfs] object.
-** On all subsequent invocations, the pseudo-randomness is generated
-** internally and without recourse to the [sqlite3_vfs] xRandomness
-** method.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17392]
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *P);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Authorization Callbacks {H12500} <S70100>
-**
-** This routine registers a authorizer callback with a particular
-** [database connection], supplied in the first argument.
-** The authorizer callback is invoked as SQL statements are being compiled
-** by [sqlite3_prepare()] or its variants [sqlite3_prepare_v2()],
-** [sqlite3_prepare16()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. At various
-** points during the compilation process, as logic is being created
-** to perform various actions, the authorizer callback is invoked to
-** see if those actions are allowed. The authorizer callback should
-** return [SQLITE_OK] to allow the action, [SQLITE_IGNORE] to disallow the
-** specific action but allow the SQL statement to continue to be
-** compiled, or [SQLITE_DENY] to cause the entire SQL statement to be
-** rejected with an error. If the authorizer callback returns
-** any value other than [SQLITE_IGNORE], [SQLITE_OK], or [SQLITE_DENY]
-** then the [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or equivalent call that triggered
-** the authorizer will fail with an error message.
-**
-** When the callback returns [SQLITE_OK], that means the operation
-** requested is ok. When the callback returns [SQLITE_DENY], the
-** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or equivalent call that triggered the
-** authorizer will fail with an error message explaining that
-** access is denied.
-**
-** The first parameter to the authorizer callback is a copy of the third
-** parameter to the sqlite3_set_authorizer() interface. The second parameter
-** to the callback is an integer [SQLITE_COPY | action code] that specifies
-** the particular action to be authorized. The third through sixth parameters
-** to the callback are zero-terminated strings that contain additional
-** details about the action to be authorized.
-**
-** If the action code is [SQLITE_READ]
-** and the callback returns [SQLITE_IGNORE] then the
-** [prepared statement] statement is constructed to substitute
-** a NULL value in place of the table column that would have
-** been read if [SQLITE_OK] had been returned. The [SQLITE_IGNORE]
-** return can be used to deny an untrusted user access to individual
-** columns of a table.
-** If the action code is [SQLITE_DELETE] and the callback returns
-** [SQLITE_IGNORE] then the [DELETE] operation proceeds but the
-** [truncate optimization] is disabled and all rows are deleted individually.
-**
-** An authorizer is used when [sqlite3_prepare | preparing]
-** SQL statements from an untrusted source, to ensure that the SQL statements
-** do not try to access data they are not allowed to see, or that they do not
-** try to execute malicious statements that damage the database. For
-** example, an application may allow a user to enter arbitrary
-** SQL queries for evaluation by a database. But the application does
-** not want the user to be able to make arbitrary changes to the
-** database. An authorizer could then be put in place while the
-** user-entered SQL is being [sqlite3_prepare | prepared] that
-** disallows everything except [SELECT] statements.
-**
-** Applications that need to process SQL from untrusted sources
-** might also consider lowering resource limits using [sqlite3_limit()]
-** and limiting database size using the [max_page_count] [PRAGMA]
-** in addition to using an authorizer.
-**
-** Only a single authorizer can be in place on a database connection
-** at a time. Each call to sqlite3_set_authorizer overrides the
-** previous call. Disable the authorizer by installing a NULL callback.
-** The authorizer is disabled by default.
-**
-** The authorizer callback must not do anything that will modify
-** the database connection that invoked the authorizer callback.
-** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their
-** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph.
-**
-** When [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] is used to prepare a statement, the
-** statement might be reprepared during [sqlite3_step()] due to a
-** schema change. Hence, the application should ensure that the
-** correct authorizer callback remains in place during the [sqlite3_step()].
-**
-** Note that the authorizer callback is invoked only during
-** [sqlite3_prepare()] or its variants. Authorization is not
-** performed during statement evaluation in [sqlite3_step()], unless
-** as stated in the previous paragraph, sqlite3_step() invokes
-** sqlite3_prepare_v2() to reprepare a statement after a schema change.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12501] [H12502] [H12503] [H12504] [H12505] [H12506] [H12507] [H12510]
-** [H12511] [H12512] [H12520] [H12521] [H12522]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
- sqlite3*,
- int (*xAuth)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*,const char*),
- void *pUserData
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Return Codes {H12590} <H12500>
-**
-** The [sqlite3_set_authorizer | authorizer callback function] must
-** return either [SQLITE_OK] or one of these two constants in order
-** to signal SQLite whether or not the action is permitted. See the
-** [sqlite3_set_authorizer | authorizer documentation] for additional
-** information.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_DENY 1 /* Abort the SQL statement with an error */
-#define SQLITE_IGNORE 2 /* Don't allow access, but don't generate an error */
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Action Codes {H12550} <H12500>
-**
-** The [sqlite3_set_authorizer()] interface registers a callback function
-** that is invoked to authorize certain SQL statement actions. The
-** second parameter to the callback is an integer code that specifies
-** what action is being authorized. These are the integer action codes that
-** the authorizer callback may be passed.
-**
-** These action code values signify what kind of operation is to be
-** authorized. The 3rd and 4th parameters to the authorization
-** callback function will be parameters or NULL depending on which of these
-** codes is used as the second parameter. The 5th parameter to the
-** authorizer callback is the name of the database ("main", "temp",
-** etc.) if applicable. The 6th parameter to the authorizer callback
-** is the name of the inner-most trigger or view that is responsible for
-** the access attempt or NULL if this access attempt is directly from
-** top-level SQL code.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12551] [H12552] [H12553] [H12554]
-*/
-/******************************************* 3rd ************ 4th ***********/
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_INDEX 1 /* Index Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_TABLE 2 /* Table Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_INDEX 3 /* Index Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TABLE 4 /* Table Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TRIGGER 5 /* Trigger Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_VIEW 6 /* View Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_TRIGGER 7 /* Trigger Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_VIEW 8 /* View Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_DELETE 9 /* Table Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_INDEX 10 /* Index Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_TABLE 11 /* Table Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_INDEX 12 /* Index Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TABLE 13 /* Table Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TRIGGER 14 /* Trigger Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_VIEW 15 /* View Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_TRIGGER 16 /* Trigger Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_VIEW 17 /* View Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_INSERT 18 /* Table Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_PRAGMA 19 /* Pragma Name 1st arg or NULL */
-#define SQLITE_READ 20 /* Table Name Column Name */
-#define SQLITE_SELECT 21 /* NULL NULL */
-#define SQLITE_TRANSACTION 22 /* Operation NULL */
-#define SQLITE_UPDATE 23 /* Table Name Column Name */
-#define SQLITE_ATTACH 24 /* Filename NULL */
-#define SQLITE_DETACH 25 /* Database Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE 26 /* Database Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_REINDEX 27 /* Index Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_ANALYZE 28 /* Table Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_VTABLE 29 /* Table Name Module Name */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_VTABLE 30 /* Table Name Module Name */
-#define SQLITE_FUNCTION 31 /* NULL Function Name */
-#define SQLITE_SAVEPOINT 32 /* Operation Savepoint Name */
-#define SQLITE_COPY 0 /* No longer used */
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Tracing And Profiling Functions {H12280} <S60400>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** These routines register callback functions that can be used for
-** tracing and profiling the execution of SQL statements.
-**
-** The callback function registered by sqlite3_trace() is invoked at
-** various times when an SQL statement is being run by [sqlite3_step()].
-** The callback returns a UTF-8 rendering of the SQL statement text
-** as the statement first begins executing. Additional callbacks occur
-** as each triggered subprogram is entered. The callbacks for triggers
-** contain a UTF-8 SQL comment that identifies the trigger.
-**
-** The callback function registered by sqlite3_profile() is invoked
-** as each SQL statement finishes. The profile callback contains
-** the original statement text and an estimate of wall-clock time
-** of how long that statement took to run.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12281] [H12282] [H12283] [H12284] [H12285] [H12287] [H12288] [H12289]
-** [H12290]
-*/
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void *sqlite3_trace(sqlite3*, void(*xTrace)(void*,const char*), void*);
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*,
- void(*xProfile)(void*,const char*,sqlite3_uint64), void*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Query Progress Callbacks {H12910} <S60400>
-**
-** This routine configures a callback function - the
-** progress callback - that is invoked periodically during long
-** running calls to [sqlite3_exec()], [sqlite3_step()] and
-** [sqlite3_get_table()]. An example use for this
-** interface is to keep a GUI updated during a large query.
-**
-** If the progress callback returns non-zero, the operation is
-** interrupted. This feature can be used to implement a
-** "Cancel" button on a GUI progress dialog box.
-**
-** The progress handler must not do anything that will modify
-** the database connection that invoked the progress handler.
-** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their
-** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12911] [H12912] [H12913] [H12914] [H12915] [H12916] [H12917] [H12918]
-**
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Opening A New Database Connection {H12700} <S40200>
-**
-** These routines open an SQLite database file whose name is given by the
-** filename argument. The filename argument is interpreted as UTF-8 for
-** sqlite3_open() and sqlite3_open_v2() and as UTF-16 in the native byte
-** order for sqlite3_open16(). A [database connection] handle is usually
-** returned in *ppDb, even if an error occurs. The only exception is that
-** if SQLite is unable to allocate memory to hold the [sqlite3] object,
-** a NULL will be written into *ppDb instead of a pointer to the [sqlite3]
-** object. If the database is opened (and/or created) successfully, then
-** [SQLITE_OK] is returned. Otherwise an [error code] is returned. The
-** [sqlite3_errmsg()] or [sqlite3_errmsg16()] routines can be used to obtain
-** an English language description of the error.
-**
-** The default encoding for the database will be UTF-8 if
-** sqlite3_open() or sqlite3_open_v2() is called and
-** UTF-16 in the native byte order if sqlite3_open16() is used.
-**
-** Whether or not an error occurs when it is opened, resources
-** associated with the [database connection] handle should be released by
-** passing it to [sqlite3_close()] when it is no longer required.
-**
-** The sqlite3_open_v2() interface works like sqlite3_open()
-** except that it accepts two additional parameters for additional control
-** over the new database connection. The flags parameter can take one of
-** the following three values, optionally combined with the
-** [SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX] or [SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX] flags:
-**
-** <dl>
-** <dt>[SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY]</dt>
-** <dd>The database is opened in read-only mode. If the database does not
-** already exist, an error is returned.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>[SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE]</dt>
-** <dd>The database is opened for reading and writing if possible, or reading
-** only if the file is write protected by the operating system. In either
-** case the database must already exist, otherwise an error is returned.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>[SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE] | [SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE]</dt>
-** <dd>The database is opened for reading and writing, and is creates it if
-** it does not already exist. This is the behavior that is always used for
-** sqlite3_open() and sqlite3_open16().</dd>
-** </dl>
-**
-** If the 3rd parameter to sqlite3_open_v2() is not one of the
-** combinations shown above or one of the combinations shown above combined
-** with the [SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX] or [SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX] flags,
-** then the behavior is undefined.
-**
-** If the [SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX] flag is set, then the database connection
-** opens in the multi-thread [threading mode] as long as the single-thread
-** mode has not been set at compile-time or start-time. If the
-** [SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX] flag is set then the database connection opens
-** in the serialized [threading mode] unless single-thread was
-** previously selected at compile-time or start-time.
-**
-** If the filename is ":memory:", then a private, temporary in-memory database
-** is created for the connection. This in-memory database will vanish when
-** the database connection is closed. Future versions of SQLite might
-** make use of additional special filenames that begin with the ":" character.
-** It is recommended that when a database filename actually does begin with
-** a ":" character you should prefix the filename with a pathname such as
-** "./" to avoid ambiguity.
-**
-** If the filename is an empty string, then a private, temporary
-** on-disk database will be created. This private database will be
-** automatically deleted as soon as the database connection is closed.
-**
-** The fourth parameter to sqlite3_open_v2() is the name of the
-** [sqlite3_vfs] object that defines the operating system interface that
-** the new database connection should use. If the fourth parameter is
-** a NULL pointer then the default [sqlite3_vfs] object is used.
-**
-** <b>Note to Windows users:</b> The encoding used for the filename argument
-** of sqlite3_open() and sqlite3_open_v2() must be UTF-8, not whatever
-** codepage is currently defined. Filenames containing international
-** characters must be converted to UTF-8 prior to passing them into
-** sqlite3_open() or sqlite3_open_v2().
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12701] [H12702] [H12703] [H12704] [H12706] [H12707] [H12709] [H12711]
-** [H12712] [H12713] [H12714] [H12717] [H12719] [H12721] [H12723]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open(
- const char *filename, /* Database filename (UTF-8) */
- sqlite3 **ppDb /* OUT: SQLite db handle */
-);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open16(
- const void *filename, /* Database filename (UTF-16) */
- sqlite3 **ppDb /* OUT: SQLite db handle */
-);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open_v2(
- const char *filename, /* Database filename (UTF-8) */
- sqlite3 **ppDb, /* OUT: SQLite db handle */
- int flags, /* Flags */
- const char *zVfs /* Name of VFS module to use */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Error Codes And Messages {H12800} <S60200>
-**
-** The sqlite3_errcode() interface returns the numeric [result code] or
-** [extended result code] for the most recent failed sqlite3_* API call
-** associated with a [database connection]. If a prior API call failed
-** but the most recent API call succeeded, the return value from
-** sqlite3_errcode() is undefined. The sqlite3_extended_errcode()
-** interface is the same except that it always returns the
-** [extended result code] even when extended result codes are
-** disabled.
-**
-** The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language
-** text that describes the error, as either UTF-8 or UTF-16 respectively.
-** Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally.
-** The application does not need to worry about freeing the result.
-** However, the error string might be overwritten or deallocated by
-** subsequent calls to other SQLite interface functions.
-**
-** When the serialized [threading mode] is in use, it might be the
-** case that a second error occurs on a separate thread in between
-** the time of the first error and the call to these interfaces.
-** When that happens, the second error will be reported since these
-** interfaces always report the most recent result. To avoid
-** this, each thread can obtain exclusive use of the [database connection] D
-** by invoking [sqlite3_mutex_enter]([sqlite3_db_mutex](D)) before beginning
-** to use D and invoking [sqlite3_mutex_leave]([sqlite3_db_mutex](D)) after
-** all calls to the interfaces listed here are completed.
-**
-** If an interface fails with SQLITE_MISUSE, that means the interface
-** was invoked incorrectly by the application. In that case, the
-** error code and message may or may not be set.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12801] [H12802] [H12803] [H12807] [H12808] [H12809]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_errcode(sqlite3 *db);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_errcode(sqlite3 *db);
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3*);
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_errmsg16(sqlite3*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: SQL Statement Object {H13000} <H13010>
-** KEYWORDS: {prepared statement} {prepared statements}
-**
-** An instance of this object represents a single SQL statement.
-** This object is variously known as a "prepared statement" or a
-** "compiled SQL statement" or simply as a "statement".
-**
-** The life of a statement object goes something like this:
-**
-** <ol>
-** <li> Create the object using [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or a related
-** function.
-** <li> Bind values to [host parameters] using the sqlite3_bind_*()
-** interfaces.
-** <li> Run the SQL by calling [sqlite3_step()] one or more times.
-** <li> Reset the statement using [sqlite3_reset()] then go back
-** to step 2. Do this zero or more times.
-** <li> Destroy the object using [sqlite3_finalize()].
-** </ol>
-**
-** Refer to documentation on individual methods above for additional
-** information.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_stmt sqlite3_stmt;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Run-time Limits {H12760} <S20600>
-**
-** This interface allows the size of various constructs to be limited
-** on a connection by connection basis. The first parameter is the
-** [database connection] whose limit is to be set or queried. The
-** second parameter is one of the [limit categories] that define a
-** class of constructs to be size limited. The third parameter is the
-** new limit for that construct. The function returns the old limit.
-**
-** If the new limit is a negative number, the limit is unchanged.
-** For the limit category of SQLITE_LIMIT_XYZ there is a
-** [limits | hard upper bound]
-** set by a compile-time C preprocessor macro named
-** [limits | SQLITE_MAX_XYZ].
-** (The "_LIMIT_" in the name is changed to "_MAX_".)
-** Attempts to increase a limit above its hard upper bound are
-** silently truncated to the hard upper limit.
-**
-** Run time limits are intended for use in applications that manage
-** both their own internal database and also databases that are controlled
-** by untrusted external sources. An example application might be a
-** web browser that has its own databases for storing history and
-** separate databases controlled by JavaScript applications downloaded
-** off the Internet. The internal databases can be given the
-** large, default limits. Databases managed by external sources can
-** be given much smaller limits designed to prevent a denial of service
-** attack. Developers might also want to use the [sqlite3_set_authorizer()]
-** interface to further control untrusted SQL. The size of the database
-** created by an untrusted script can be contained using the
-** [max_page_count] [PRAGMA].
-**
-** New run-time limit categories may be added in future releases.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12762] [H12766] [H12769]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Limit Categories {H12790} <H12760>
-** KEYWORDS: {limit category} {limit categories}
-**
-** These constants define various performance limits
-** that can be lowered at run-time using [sqlite3_limit()].
-** The synopsis of the meanings of the various limits is shown below.
-** Additional information is available at [limits | Limits in SQLite].
-**
-** <dl>
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum size of any string or BLOB or table row.<dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum length of an SQL statement.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum number of columns in a table definition or in the
-** result set of a [SELECT] or the maximum number of columns in an index
-** or in an ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_EXPR_DEPTH</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum depth of the parse tree on any expression.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum number of terms in a compound SELECT statement.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_VDBE_OP</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum number of instructions in a virtual machine program
-** used to implement an SQL statement.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum number of arguments on a function.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_ATTACHED</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum number of [ATTACH | attached databases].</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum length of the pattern argument to the [LIKE] or
-** [GLOB] operators.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum number of variables in an SQL statement that can
-** be bound.</dd>
-** </dl>
-*/
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH 0
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH 1
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN 2
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_EXPR_DEPTH 3
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT 4
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_VDBE_OP 5
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG 6
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_ATTACHED 7
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH 8
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER 9
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement {H13010} <S10000>
-** KEYWORDS: {SQL statement compiler}
-**
-** To execute an SQL query, it must first be compiled into a byte-code
-** program using one of these routines.
-**
-** The first argument, "db", is a [database connection] obtained from a
-** prior successful call to [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open_v2()] or
-** [sqlite3_open16()]. The database connection must not have been closed.
-**
-** The second argument, "zSql", is the statement to be compiled, encoded
-** as either UTF-8 or UTF-16. The sqlite3_prepare() and sqlite3_prepare_v2()
-** interfaces use UTF-8, and sqlite3_prepare16() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2()
-** use UTF-16.
-**
-** If the nByte argument is less than zero, then zSql is read up to the
-** first zero terminator. If nByte is non-negative, then it is the maximum
-** number of bytes read from zSql. When nByte is non-negative, the
-** zSql string ends at either the first '\000' or '\u0000' character or
-** the nByte-th byte, whichever comes first. If the caller knows
-** that the supplied string is nul-terminated, then there is a small
-** performance advantage to be gained by passing an nByte parameter that
-** is equal to the number of bytes in the input string <i>including</i>
-** the nul-terminator bytes.
-**
-** If pzTail is not NULL then *pzTail is made to point to the first byte
-** past the end of the first SQL statement in zSql. These routines only
-** compile the first statement in zSql, so *pzTail is left pointing to
-** what remains uncompiled.
-**
-** *ppStmt is left pointing to a compiled [prepared statement] that can be
-** executed using [sqlite3_step()]. If there is an error, *ppStmt is set
-** to NULL. If the input text contains no SQL (if the input is an empty
-** string or a comment) then *ppStmt is set to NULL.
-** The calling procedure is responsible for deleting the compiled
-** SQL statement using [sqlite3_finalize()] after it has finished with it.
-** ppStmt may not be NULL.
-**
-** On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned, otherwise an [error code] is returned.
-**
-** The sqlite3_prepare_v2() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2() interfaces are
-** recommended for all new programs. The two older interfaces are retained
-** for backwards compatibility, but their use is discouraged.
-** In the "v2" interfaces, the prepared statement
-** that is returned (the [sqlite3_stmt] object) contains a copy of the
-** original SQL text. This causes the [sqlite3_step()] interface to
-** behave a differently in two ways:
-**
-** <ol>
-** <li>
-** If the database schema changes, instead of returning [SQLITE_SCHEMA] as it
-** always used to do, [sqlite3_step()] will automatically recompile the SQL
-** statement and try to run it again. If the schema has changed in
-** a way that makes the statement no longer valid, [sqlite3_step()] will still
-** return [SQLITE_SCHEMA]. But unlike the legacy behavior, [SQLITE_SCHEMA] is
-** now a fatal error. Calling [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] again will not make the
-** error go away. Note: use [sqlite3_errmsg()] to find the text
-** of the parsing error that results in an [SQLITE_SCHEMA] return.
-** </li>
-**
-** <li>
-** When an error occurs, [sqlite3_step()] will return one of the detailed
-** [error codes] or [extended error codes]. The legacy behavior was that
-** [sqlite3_step()] would only return a generic [SQLITE_ERROR] result code
-** and you would have to make a second call to [sqlite3_reset()] in order
-** to find the underlying cause of the problem. With the "v2" prepare
-** interfaces, the underlying reason for the error is returned immediately.
-** </li>
-** </ol>
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13011] [H13012] [H13013] [H13014] [H13015] [H13016] [H13019] [H13021]
-**
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
- const char *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-8 encoded */
- int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */
- const char **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */
-);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare_v2(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
- const char *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-8 encoded */
- int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */
- const char **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */
-);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
- const void *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-16 encoded */
- int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */
- const void **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */
-);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16_v2(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
- const void *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-16 encoded */
- int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */
- const void **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Retrieving Statement SQL {H13100} <H13000>
-**
-** This interface can be used to retrieve a saved copy of the original
-** SQL text used to create a [prepared statement] if that statement was
-** compiled using either [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13101] [H13102] [H13103]
-*/
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Dynamically Typed Value Object {H15000} <S20200>
-** KEYWORDS: {protected sqlite3_value} {unprotected sqlite3_value}
-**
-** SQLite uses the sqlite3_value object to represent all values
-** that can be stored in a database table. SQLite uses dynamic typing
-** for the values it stores. Values stored in sqlite3_value objects
-** can be integers, floating point values, strings, BLOBs, or NULL.
-**
-** An sqlite3_value object may be either "protected" or "unprotected".
-** Some interfaces require a protected sqlite3_value. Other interfaces
-** will accept either a protected or an unprotected sqlite3_value.
-** Every interface that accepts sqlite3_value arguments specifies
-** whether or not it requires a protected sqlite3_value.
-**
-** The terms "protected" and "unprotected" refer to whether or not
-** a mutex is held. A internal mutex is held for a protected
-** sqlite3_value object but no mutex is held for an unprotected
-** sqlite3_value object. If SQLite is compiled to be single-threaded
-** (with [SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0] and with [sqlite3_threadsafe()] returning 0)
-** or if SQLite is run in one of reduced mutex modes
-** [SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD] or [SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD]
-** then there is no distinction between protected and unprotected
-** sqlite3_value objects and they can be used interchangeably. However,
-** for maximum code portability it is recommended that applications
-** still make the distinction between between protected and unprotected
-** sqlite3_value objects even when not strictly required.
-**
-** The sqlite3_value objects that are passed as parameters into the
-** implementation of [application-defined SQL functions] are protected.
-** The sqlite3_value object returned by
-** [sqlite3_column_value()] is unprotected.
-** Unprotected sqlite3_value objects may only be used with
-** [sqlite3_result_value()] and [sqlite3_bind_value()].
-** The [sqlite3_value_blob | sqlite3_value_type()] family of
-** interfaces require protected sqlite3_value objects.
-*/
-typedef struct Mem sqlite3_value;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: SQL Function Context Object {H16001} <S20200>
-**
-** The context in which an SQL function executes is stored in an
-** sqlite3_context object. A pointer to an sqlite3_context object
-** is always first parameter to [application-defined SQL functions].
-** The application-defined SQL function implementation will pass this
-** pointer through into calls to [sqlite3_result_int | sqlite3_result()],
-** [sqlite3_aggregate_context()], [sqlite3_user_data()],
-** [sqlite3_context_db_handle()], [sqlite3_get_auxdata()],
-** and/or [sqlite3_set_auxdata()].
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Binding Values To Prepared Statements {H13500} <S70300>
-** KEYWORDS: {host parameter} {host parameters} {host parameter name}
-** KEYWORDS: {SQL parameter} {SQL parameters} {parameter binding}
-**
-** In the SQL strings input to [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and its variants,
-** literals may be replaced by a [parameter] in one of these forms:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> ?
-** <li> ?NNN
-** <li> :VVV
-** <li> @VVV
-** <li> $VVV
-** </ul>
-**
-** In the parameter forms shown above NNN is an integer literal,
-** and VVV is an alpha-numeric parameter name. The values of these
-** parameters (also called "host parameter names" or "SQL parameters")
-** can be set using the sqlite3_bind_*() routines defined here.
-**
-** The first argument to the sqlite3_bind_*() routines is always
-** a pointer to the [sqlite3_stmt] object returned from
-** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or its variants.
-**
-** The second argument is the index of the SQL parameter to be set.
-** The leftmost SQL parameter has an index of 1. When the same named
-** SQL parameter is used more than once, second and subsequent
-** occurrences have the same index as the first occurrence.
-** The index for named parameters can be looked up using the
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()] API if desired. The index
-** for "?NNN" parameters is the value of NNN.
-** The NNN value must be between 1 and the [sqlite3_limit()]
-** parameter [SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER] (default value: 999).
-**
-** The third argument is the value to bind to the parameter.
-**
-** In those routines that have a fourth argument, its value is the
-** number of bytes in the parameter. To be clear: the value is the
-** number of <u>bytes</u> in the value, not the number of characters.
-** If the fourth parameter is negative, the length of the string is
-** the number of bytes up to the first zero terminator.
-**
-** The fifth argument to sqlite3_bind_blob(), sqlite3_bind_text(), and
-** sqlite3_bind_text16() is a destructor used to dispose of the BLOB or
-** string after SQLite has finished with it. If the fifth argument is
-** the special value [SQLITE_STATIC], then SQLite assumes that the
-** information is in static, unmanaged space and does not need to be freed.
-** If the fifth argument has the value [SQLITE_TRANSIENT], then
-** SQLite makes its own private copy of the data immediately, before
-** the sqlite3_bind_*() routine returns.
-**
-** The sqlite3_bind_zeroblob() routine binds a BLOB of length N that
-** is filled with zeroes. A zeroblob uses a fixed amount of memory
-** (just an integer to hold its size) while it is being processed.
-** Zeroblobs are intended to serve as placeholders for BLOBs whose
-** content is later written using
-** [sqlite3_blob_open | incremental BLOB I/O] routines.
-** A negative value for the zeroblob results in a zero-length BLOB.
-**
-** The sqlite3_bind_*() routines must be called after
-** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] (and its variants) or [sqlite3_reset()] and
-** before [sqlite3_step()].
-** Bindings are not cleared by the [sqlite3_reset()] routine.
-** Unbound parameters are interpreted as NULL.
-**
-** These routines return [SQLITE_OK] on success or an error code if
-** anything goes wrong. [SQLITE_RANGE] is returned if the parameter
-** index is out of range. [SQLITE_NOMEM] is returned if malloc() fails.
-** [SQLITE_MISUSE] might be returned if these routines are called on a
-** virtual machine that is the wrong state or which has already been finalized.
-** Detection of misuse is unreliable. Applications should not depend
-** on SQLITE_MISUSE returns. SQLITE_MISUSE is intended to indicate a
-** a logic error in the application. Future versions of SQLite might
-** panic rather than return SQLITE_MISUSE.
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()],
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_name()], and [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13506] [H13509] [H13512] [H13515] [H13518] [H13521] [H13524] [H13527]
-** [H13530] [H13533] [H13536] [H13539] [H13542] [H13545] [H13548] [H13551]
-**
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const void*, int n, void(*)(void*));
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_double(sqlite3_stmt*, int, double);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_int(sqlite3_stmt*, int, int);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_int64(sqlite3_stmt*, int, sqlite3_int64);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_null(sqlite3_stmt*, int);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_text(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const char*, int n, void(*)(void*));
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_text16(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const void*, int, void(*)(void*));
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const sqlite3_value*);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, int n);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Number Of SQL Parameters {H13600} <S70300>
-**
-** This routine can be used to find the number of [SQL parameters]
-** in a [prepared statement]. SQL parameters are tokens of the
-** form "?", "?NNN", ":AAA", "$AAA", or "@AAA" that serve as
-** placeholders for values that are [sqlite3_bind_blob | bound]
-** to the parameters at a later time.
-**
-** This routine actually returns the index of the largest (rightmost)
-** parameter. For all forms except ?NNN, this will correspond to the
-** number of unique parameters. If parameters of the ?NNN are used,
-** there may be gaps in the list.
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()],
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_name()], and
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13601]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(sqlite3_stmt*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Name Of A Host Parameter {H13620} <S70300>
-**
-** This routine returns a pointer to the name of the n-th
-** [SQL parameter] in a [prepared statement].
-** SQL parameters of the form "?NNN" or ":AAA" or "@AAA" or "$AAA"
-** have a name which is the string "?NNN" or ":AAA" or "@AAA" or "$AAA"
-** respectively.
-** In other words, the initial ":" or "$" or "@" or "?"
-** is included as part of the name.
-** Parameters of the form "?" without a following integer have no name
-** and are also referred to as "anonymous parameters".
-**
-** The first host parameter has an index of 1, not 0.
-**
-** If the value n is out of range or if the n-th parameter is
-** nameless, then NULL is returned. The returned string is
-** always in UTF-8 encoding even if the named parameter was
-** originally specified as UTF-16 in [sqlite3_prepare16()] or
-** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()].
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()],
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()], and
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13621]
-*/
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_bind_parameter_name(sqlite3_stmt*, int);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Index Of A Parameter With A Given Name {H13640} <S70300>
-**
-** Return the index of an SQL parameter given its name. The
-** index value returned is suitable for use as the second
-** parameter to [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()]. A zero
-** is returned if no matching parameter is found. The parameter
-** name must be given in UTF-8 even if the original statement
-** was prepared from UTF-16 text using [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()].
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()],
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()], and
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13641]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_parameter_index(sqlite3_stmt*, const char *zName);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Reset All Bindings On A Prepared Statement {H13660} <S70300>
-**
-** Contrary to the intuition of many, [sqlite3_reset()] does not reset
-** the [sqlite3_bind_blob | bindings] on a [prepared statement].
-** Use this routine to reset all host parameters to NULL.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13661]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_clear_bindings(sqlite3_stmt*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Number Of Columns In A Result Set {H13710} <S10700>
-**
-** Return the number of columns in the result set returned by the
-** [prepared statement]. This routine returns 0 if pStmt is an SQL
-** statement that does not return data (for example an [UPDATE]).
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13711]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Column Names In A Result Set {H13720} <S10700>
-**
-** These routines return the name assigned to a particular column
-** in the result set of a [SELECT] statement. The sqlite3_column_name()
-** interface returns a pointer to a zero-terminated UTF-8 string
-** and sqlite3_column_name16() returns a pointer to a zero-terminated
-** UTF-16 string. The first parameter is the [prepared statement]
-** that implements the [SELECT] statement. The second parameter is the
-** column number. The leftmost column is number 0.
-**
-** The returned string pointer is valid until either the [prepared statement]
-** is destroyed by [sqlite3_finalize()] or until the next call to
-** sqlite3_column_name() or sqlite3_column_name16() on the same column.
-**
-** If sqlite3_malloc() fails during the processing of either routine
-** (for example during a conversion from UTF-8 to UTF-16) then a
-** NULL pointer is returned.
-**
-** The name of a result column is the value of the "AS" clause for
-** that column, if there is an AS clause. If there is no AS clause
-** then the name of the column is unspecified and may change from
-** one release of SQLite to the next.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13721] [H13723] [H13724] [H13725] [H13726] [H13727]
-*/
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_name(sqlite3_stmt*, int N);
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_name16(sqlite3_stmt*, int N);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Source Of Data In A Query Result {H13740} <S10700>
-**
-** These routines provide a means to determine what column of what
-** table in which database a result of a [SELECT] statement comes from.
-** The name of the database or table or column can be returned as
-** either a UTF-8 or UTF-16 string. The _database_ routines return
-** the database name, the _table_ routines return the table name, and
-** the origin_ routines return the column name.
-** The returned string is valid until the [prepared statement] is destroyed
-** using [sqlite3_finalize()] or until the same information is requested
-** again in a different encoding.
-**
-** The names returned are the original un-aliased names of the
-** database, table, and column.
-**
-** The first argument to the following calls is a [prepared statement].
-** These functions return information about the Nth column returned by
-** the statement, where N is the second function argument.
-**
-** If the Nth column returned by the statement is an expression or
-** subquery and is not a column value, then all of these functions return
-** NULL. These routine might also return NULL if a memory allocation error
-** occurs. Otherwise, they return the name of the attached database, table
-** and column that query result column was extracted from.
-**
-** As with all other SQLite APIs, those postfixed with "16" return
-** UTF-16 encoded strings, the other functions return UTF-8. {END}
-**
-** These APIs are only available if the library was compiled with the
-** [SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA] C-preprocessor symbol defined.
-**
-** {A13751}
-** If two or more threads call one or more of these routines against the same
-** prepared statement and column at the same time then the results are
-** undefined.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13741] [H13742] [H13743] [H13744] [H13745] [H13746] [H13748]
-**
-** If two or more threads call one or more
-** [sqlite3_column_database_name | column metadata interfaces]
-** for the same [prepared statement] and result column
-** at the same time then the results are undefined.
-*/
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_database_name(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_database_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_table_name(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_table_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_origin_name(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_origin_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Declared Datatype Of A Query Result {H13760} <S10700>
-**
-** The first parameter is a [prepared statement].
-** If this statement is a [SELECT] statement and the Nth column of the
-** returned result set of that [SELECT] is a table column (not an
-** expression or subquery) then the declared type of the table
-** column is returned. If the Nth column of the result set is an
-** expression or subquery, then a NULL pointer is returned.
-** The returned string is always UTF-8 encoded. {END}
-**
-** For example, given the database schema:
-**
-** CREATE TABLE t1(c1 VARIANT);
-**
-** and the following statement to be compiled:
-**
-** SELECT c1 + 1, c1 FROM t1;
-**
-** this routine would return the string "VARIANT" for the second result
-** column (i==1), and a NULL pointer for the first result column (i==0).
-**
-** SQLite uses dynamic run-time typing. So just because a column
-** is declared to contain a particular type does not mean that the
-** data stored in that column is of the declared type. SQLite is
-** strongly typed, but the typing is dynamic not static. Type
-** is associated with individual values, not with the containers
-** used to hold those values.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13761] [H13762] [H13763]
-*/
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_decltype(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_decltype16(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Evaluate An SQL Statement {H13200} <S10000>
-**
-** After a [prepared statement] has been prepared using either
-** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or one of the legacy
-** interfaces [sqlite3_prepare()] or [sqlite3_prepare16()], this function
-** must be called one or more times to evaluate the statement.
-**
-** The details of the behavior of the sqlite3_step() interface depend
-** on whether the statement was prepared using the newer "v2" interface
-** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or the older legacy
-** interface [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()]. The use of the
-** new "v2" interface is recommended for new applications but the legacy
-** interface will continue to be supported.
-**
-** In the legacy interface, the return value will be either [SQLITE_BUSY],
-** [SQLITE_DONE], [SQLITE_ROW], [SQLITE_ERROR], or [SQLITE_MISUSE].
-** With the "v2" interface, any of the other [result codes] or
-** [extended result codes] might be returned as well.
-**
-** [SQLITE_BUSY] means that the database engine was unable to acquire the
-** database locks it needs to do its job. If the statement is a [COMMIT]
-** or occurs outside of an explicit transaction, then you can retry the
-** statement. If the statement is not a [COMMIT] and occurs within a
-** explicit transaction then you should rollback the transaction before
-** continuing.
-**
-** [SQLITE_DONE] means that the statement has finished executing
-** successfully. sqlite3_step() should not be called again on this virtual
-** machine without first calling [sqlite3_reset()] to reset the virtual
-** machine back to its initial state.
-**
-** If the SQL statement being executed returns any data, then [SQLITE_ROW]
-** is returned each time a new row of data is ready for processing by the
-** caller. The values may be accessed using the [column access functions].
-** sqlite3_step() is called again to retrieve the next row of data.
-**
-** [SQLITE_ERROR] means that a run-time error (such as a constraint
-** violation) has occurred. sqlite3_step() should not be called again on
-** the VM. More information may be found by calling [sqlite3_errmsg()].
-** With the legacy interface, a more specific error code (for example,
-** [SQLITE_INTERRUPT], [SQLITE_SCHEMA], [SQLITE_CORRUPT], and so forth)
-** can be obtained by calling [sqlite3_reset()] on the
-** [prepared statement]. In the "v2" interface,
-** the more specific error code is returned directly by sqlite3_step().
-**
-** [SQLITE_MISUSE] means that the this routine was called inappropriately.
-** Perhaps it was called on a [prepared statement] that has
-** already been [sqlite3_finalize | finalized] or on one that had
-** previously returned [SQLITE_ERROR] or [SQLITE_DONE]. Or it could
-** be the case that the same database connection is being used by two or
-** more threads at the same moment in time.
-**
-** <b>Goofy Interface Alert:</b> In the legacy interface, the sqlite3_step()
-** API always returns a generic error code, [SQLITE_ERROR], following any
-** error other than [SQLITE_BUSY] and [SQLITE_MISUSE]. You must call
-** [sqlite3_reset()] or [sqlite3_finalize()] in order to find one of the
-** specific [error codes] that better describes the error.
-** We admit that this is a goofy design. The problem has been fixed
-** with the "v2" interface. If you prepare all of your SQL statements
-** using either [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] instead
-** of the legacy [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()] interfaces,
-** then the more specific [error codes] are returned directly
-** by sqlite3_step(). The use of the "v2" interface is recommended.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13202] [H15304] [H15306] [H15308] [H15310]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_step(sqlite3_stmt*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Number of columns in a result set {H13770} <S10700>
-**
-** Returns the number of values in the current row of the result set.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13771] [H13772]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Fundamental Datatypes {H10265} <S10110><S10120>
-** KEYWORDS: SQLITE_TEXT
-**
-** {H10266} Every value in SQLite has one of five fundamental datatypes:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> 64-bit signed integer
-** <li> 64-bit IEEE floating point number
-** <li> string
-** <li> BLOB
-** <li> NULL
-** </ul> {END}
-**
-** These constants are codes for each of those types.
-**
-** Note that the SQLITE_TEXT constant was also used in SQLite version 2
-** for a completely different meaning. Software that links against both
-** SQLite version 2 and SQLite version 3 should use SQLITE3_TEXT, not
-** SQLITE_TEXT.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_INTEGER 1
-#define SQLITE_FLOAT 2
-#define SQLITE_BLOB 4
-#define SQLITE_NULL 5
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEXT
-# undef SQLITE_TEXT
-#else
-# define SQLITE_TEXT 3
-#endif
-#define SQLITE3_TEXT 3
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Result Values From A Query {H13800} <S10700>
-** KEYWORDS: {column access functions}
-**
-** These routines form the "result set query" interface.
-**
-** These routines return information about a single column of the current
-** result row of a query. In every case the first argument is a pointer
-** to the [prepared statement] that is being evaluated (the [sqlite3_stmt*]
-** that was returned from [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or one of its variants)
-** and the second argument is the index of the column for which information
-** should be returned. The leftmost column of the result set has the index 0.
-**
-** If the SQL statement does not currently point to a valid row, or if the
-** column index is out of range, the result is undefined.
-** These routines may only be called when the most recent call to
-** [sqlite3_step()] has returned [SQLITE_ROW] and neither
-** [sqlite3_reset()] nor [sqlite3_finalize()] have been called subsequently.
-** If any of these routines are called after [sqlite3_reset()] or
-** [sqlite3_finalize()] or after [sqlite3_step()] has returned
-** something other than [SQLITE_ROW], the results are undefined.
-** If [sqlite3_step()] or [sqlite3_reset()] or [sqlite3_finalize()]
-** are called from a different thread while any of these routines
-** are pending, then the results are undefined.
-**
-** The sqlite3_column_type() routine returns the
-** [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype code] for the initial data type
-** of the result column. The returned value is one of [SQLITE_INTEGER],
-** [SQLITE_FLOAT], [SQLITE_TEXT], [SQLITE_BLOB], or [SQLITE_NULL]. The value
-** returned by sqlite3_column_type() is only meaningful if no type
-** conversions have occurred as described below. After a type conversion,
-** the value returned by sqlite3_column_type() is undefined. Future
-** versions of SQLite may change the behavior of sqlite3_column_type()
-** following a type conversion.
-**
-** If the result is a BLOB or UTF-8 string then the sqlite3_column_bytes()
-** routine returns the number of bytes in that BLOB or string.
-** If the result is a UTF-16 string, then sqlite3_column_bytes() converts
-** the string to UTF-8 and then returns the number of bytes.
-** If the result is a numeric value then sqlite3_column_bytes() uses
-** [sqlite3_snprintf()] to convert that value to a UTF-8 string and returns
-** the number of bytes in that string.
-** The value returned does not include the zero terminator at the end
-** of the string. For clarity: the value returned is the number of
-** bytes in the string, not the number of characters.
-**
-** Strings returned by sqlite3_column_text() and sqlite3_column_text16(),
-** even empty strings, are always zero terminated. The return
-** value from sqlite3_column_blob() for a zero-length BLOB is an arbitrary
-** pointer, possibly even a NULL pointer.
-**
-** The sqlite3_column_bytes16() routine is similar to sqlite3_column_bytes()
-** but leaves the result in UTF-16 in native byte order instead of UTF-8.
-** The zero terminator is not included in this count.
-**
-** The object returned by [sqlite3_column_value()] is an
-** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object. An unprotected sqlite3_value object
-** may only be used with [sqlite3_bind_value()] and [sqlite3_result_value()].
-** If the [unprotected sqlite3_value] object returned by
-** [sqlite3_column_value()] is used in any other way, including calls
-** to routines like [sqlite3_value_int()], [sqlite3_value_text()],
-** or [sqlite3_value_bytes()], then the behavior is undefined.
-**
-** These routines attempt to convert the value where appropriate. For
-** example, if the internal representation is FLOAT and a text result
-** is requested, [sqlite3_snprintf()] is used internally to perform the
-** conversion automatically. The following table details the conversions
-** that are applied:
-**
-** <blockquote>
-** <table border="1">
-** <tr><th> Internal<br>Type <th> Requested<br>Type <th> Conversion
-**
-** <tr><td> NULL <td> INTEGER <td> Result is 0
-** <tr><td> NULL <td> FLOAT <td> Result is 0.0
-** <tr><td> NULL <td> TEXT <td> Result is NULL pointer
-** <tr><td> NULL <td> BLOB <td> Result is NULL pointer
-** <tr><td> INTEGER <td> FLOAT <td> Convert from integer to float
-** <tr><td> INTEGER <td> TEXT <td> ASCII rendering of the integer
-** <tr><td> INTEGER <td> BLOB <td> Same as INTEGER->TEXT
-** <tr><td> FLOAT <td> INTEGER <td> Convert from float to integer
-** <tr><td> FLOAT <td> TEXT <td> ASCII rendering of the float
-** <tr><td> FLOAT <td> BLOB <td> Same as FLOAT->TEXT
-** <tr><td> TEXT <td> INTEGER <td> Use atoi()
-** <tr><td> TEXT <td> FLOAT <td> Use atof()
-** <tr><td> TEXT <td> BLOB <td> No change
-** <tr><td> BLOB <td> INTEGER <td> Convert to TEXT then use atoi()
-** <tr><td> BLOB <td> FLOAT <td> Convert to TEXT then use atof()
-** <tr><td> BLOB <td> TEXT <td> Add a zero terminator if needed
-** </table>
-** </blockquote>
-**
-** The table above makes reference to standard C library functions atoi()
-** and atof(). SQLite does not really use these functions. It has its
-** own equivalent internal routines. The atoi() and atof() names are
-** used in the table for brevity and because they are familiar to most
-** C programmers.
-**
-** Note that when type conversions occur, pointers returned by prior
-** calls to sqlite3_column_blob(), sqlite3_column_text(), and/or
-** sqlite3_column_text16() may be invalidated.
-** Type conversions and pointer invalidations might occur
-** in the following cases:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> The initial content is a BLOB and sqlite3_column_text() or
-** sqlite3_column_text16() is called. A zero-terminator might
-** need to be added to the string.</li>
-** <li> The initial content is UTF-8 text and sqlite3_column_bytes16() or
-** sqlite3_column_text16() is called. The content must be converted
-** to UTF-16.</li>
-** <li> The initial content is UTF-16 text and sqlite3_column_bytes() or
-** sqlite3_column_text() is called. The content must be converted
-** to UTF-8.</li>
-** </ul>
-**
-** Conversions between UTF-16be and UTF-16le are always done in place and do
-** not invalidate a prior pointer, though of course the content of the buffer
-** that the prior pointer points to will have been modified. Other kinds
-** of conversion are done in place when it is possible, but sometimes they
-** are not possible and in those cases prior pointers are invalidated.
-**
-** The safest and easiest to remember policy is to invoke these routines
-** in one of the following ways:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li>sqlite3_column_text() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes()</li>
-** <li>sqlite3_column_blob() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes()</li>
-** <li>sqlite3_column_text16() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes16()</li>
-** </ul>
-**
-** In other words, you should call sqlite3_column_text(),
-** sqlite3_column_blob(), or sqlite3_column_text16() first to force the result
-** into the desired format, then invoke sqlite3_column_bytes() or
-** sqlite3_column_bytes16() to find the size of the result. Do not mix calls
-** to sqlite3_column_text() or sqlite3_column_blob() with calls to
-** sqlite3_column_bytes16(), and do not mix calls to sqlite3_column_text16()
-** with calls to sqlite3_column_bytes().
-**
-** The pointers returned are valid until a type conversion occurs as
-** described above, or until [sqlite3_step()] or [sqlite3_reset()] or
-** [sqlite3_finalize()] is called. The memory space used to hold strings
-** and BLOBs is freed automatically. Do <b>not</b> pass the pointers returned
-** [sqlite3_column_blob()], [sqlite3_column_text()], etc. into
-** [sqlite3_free()].
-**
-** If a memory allocation error occurs during the evaluation of any
-** of these routines, a default value is returned. The default value
-** is either the integer 0, the floating point number 0.0, or a NULL
-** pointer. Subsequent calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] will return
-** [SQLITE_NOMEM].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13803] [H13806] [H13809] [H13812] [H13815] [H13818] [H13821] [H13824]
-** [H13827] [H13830]
-*/
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_bytes(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_bytes16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-SQLITE_API double sqlite3_column_double(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_int(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_column_int64(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-SQLITE_API const unsigned char *sqlite3_column_text(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_text16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_type(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_value *sqlite3_column_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Destroy A Prepared Statement Object {H13300} <S70300><S30100>
-**
-** The sqlite3_finalize() function is called to delete a [prepared statement].
-** If the statement was executed successfully or not executed at all, then
-** SQLITE_OK is returned. If execution of the statement failed then an
-** [error code] or [extended error code] is returned.
-**
-** This routine can be called at any point during the execution of the
-** [prepared statement]. If the virtual machine has not
-** completed execution when this routine is called, that is like
-** encountering an error or an [sqlite3_interrupt | interrupt].
-** Incomplete updates may be rolled back and transactions canceled,
-** depending on the circumstances, and the
-** [error code] returned will be [SQLITE_ABORT].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H11302] [H11304]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_finalize(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Reset A Prepared Statement Object {H13330} <S70300>
-**
-** The sqlite3_reset() function is called to reset a [prepared statement]
-** object back to its initial state, ready to be re-executed.
-** Any SQL statement variables that had values bound to them using
-** the [sqlite3_bind_blob | sqlite3_bind_*() API] retain their values.
-** Use [sqlite3_clear_bindings()] to reset the bindings.
-**
-** {H11332} The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface resets the [prepared statement] S
-** back to the beginning of its program.
-**
-** {H11334} If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the
-** [prepared statement] S returned [SQLITE_ROW] or [SQLITE_DONE],
-** or if [sqlite3_step(S)] has never before been called on S,
-** then [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns [SQLITE_OK].
-**
-** {H11336} If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the
-** [prepared statement] S indicated an error, then
-** [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns an appropriate [error code].
-**
-** {H11338} The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface does not change the values
-** of any [sqlite3_bind_blob|bindings] on the [prepared statement] S.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Create Or Redefine SQL Functions {H16100} <S20200>
-** KEYWORDS: {function creation routines}
-** KEYWORDS: {application-defined SQL function}
-** KEYWORDS: {application-defined SQL functions}
-**
-** These two functions (collectively known as "function creation routines")
-** are used to add SQL functions or aggregates or to redefine the behavior
-** of existing SQL functions or aggregates. The only difference between the
-** two is that the second parameter, the name of the (scalar) function or
-** aggregate, is encoded in UTF-8 for sqlite3_create_function() and UTF-16
-** for sqlite3_create_function16().
-**
-** The first parameter is the [database connection] to which the SQL
-** function is to be added. If a single program uses more than one database
-** connection internally, then SQL functions must be added individually to
-** each database connection.
-**
-** The second parameter is the name of the SQL function to be created or
-** redefined. The length of the name is limited to 255 bytes, exclusive of
-** the zero-terminator. Note that the name length limit is in bytes, not
-** characters. Any attempt to create a function with a longer name
-** will result in [SQLITE_ERROR] being returned.
-**
-** The third parameter (nArg)
-** is the number of arguments that the SQL function or
-** aggregate takes. If this parameter is negative, then the SQL function or
-** aggregate may take any number of arguments.
-**
-** The fourth parameter, eTextRep, specifies what
-** [SQLITE_UTF8 | text encoding] this SQL function prefers for
-** its parameters. Any SQL function implementation should be able to work
-** work with UTF-8, UTF-16le, or UTF-16be. But some implementations may be
-** more efficient with one encoding than another. It is allowed to
-** invoke sqlite3_create_function() or sqlite3_create_function16() multiple
-** times with the same function but with different values of eTextRep.
-** When multiple implementations of the same function are available, SQLite
-** will pick the one that involves the least amount of data conversion.
-** If there is only a single implementation which does not care what text
-** encoding is used, then the fourth argument should be [SQLITE_ANY].
-**
-** The fifth parameter is an arbitrary pointer. The implementation of the
-** function can gain access to this pointer using [sqlite3_user_data()].
-**
-** The seventh, eighth and ninth parameters, xFunc, xStep and xFinal, are
-** pointers to C-language functions that implement the SQL function or
-** aggregate. A scalar SQL function requires an implementation of the xFunc
-** callback only, NULL pointers should be passed as the xStep and xFinal
-** parameters. An aggregate SQL function requires an implementation of xStep
-** and xFinal and NULL should be passed for xFunc. To delete an existing
-** SQL function or aggregate, pass NULL for all three function callbacks.
-**
-** It is permitted to register multiple implementations of the same
-** functions with the same name but with either differing numbers of
-** arguments or differing preferred text encodings. SQLite will use
-** the implementation most closely matches the way in which the
-** SQL function is used. A function implementation with a non-negative
-** nArg parameter is a better match than a function implementation with
-** a negative nArg. A function where the preferred text encoding
-** matches the database encoding is a better
-** match than a function where the encoding is different.
-** A function where the encoding difference is between UTF16le and UTF16be
-** is a closer match than a function where the encoding difference is
-** between UTF8 and UTF16.
-**
-** Built-in functions may be overloaded by new application-defined functions.
-** The first application-defined function with a given name overrides all
-** built-in functions in the same [database connection] with the same name.
-** Subsequent application-defined functions of the same name only override
-** prior application-defined functions that are an exact match for the
-** number of parameters and preferred encoding.
-**
-** An application-defined function is permitted to call other
-** SQLite interfaces. However, such calls must not
-** close the database connection nor finalize or reset the prepared
-** statement in which the function is running.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16103] [H16106] [H16109] [H16112] [H16118] [H16121] [H16124] [H16127]
-** [H16130] [H16133] [H16136] [H16139] [H16142]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_function(
- sqlite3 *db,
- const char *zFunctionName,
- int nArg,
- int eTextRep,
- void *pApp,
- void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
- void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
- void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*)
-);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_function16(
- sqlite3 *db,
- const void *zFunctionName,
- int nArg,
- int eTextRep,
- void *pApp,
- void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
- void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
- void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*)
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Text Encodings {H10267} <S50200> <H16100>
-**
-** These constant define integer codes that represent the various
-** text encodings supported by SQLite.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_UTF8 1
-#define SQLITE_UTF16LE 2
-#define SQLITE_UTF16BE 3
-#define SQLITE_UTF16 4 /* Use native byte order */
-#define SQLITE_ANY 5 /* sqlite3_create_function only */
-#define SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED 8 /* sqlite3_create_collation only */
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Deprecated Functions
-** DEPRECATED
-**
-** These functions are [deprecated]. In order to maintain
-** backwards compatibility with older code, these functions continue
-** to be supported. However, new applications should avoid
-** the use of these functions. To help encourage people to avoid
-** using these functions, we are not going to tell you what they do.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_aggregate_count(sqlite3_context*);
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_expired(sqlite3_stmt*);
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_transfer_bindings(sqlite3_stmt*, sqlite3_stmt*);
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_global_recover(void);
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED void sqlite3_thread_cleanup(void);
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int64,int),void*,sqlite3_int64);
-#endif
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Obtaining SQL Function Parameter Values {H15100} <S20200>
-**
-** The C-language implementation of SQL functions and aggregates uses
-** this set of interface routines to access the parameter values on
-** the function or aggregate.
-**
-** The xFunc (for scalar functions) or xStep (for aggregates) parameters
-** to [sqlite3_create_function()] and [sqlite3_create_function16()]
-** define callbacks that implement the SQL functions and aggregates.
-** The 4th parameter to these callbacks is an array of pointers to
-** [protected sqlite3_value] objects. There is one [sqlite3_value] object for
-** each parameter to the SQL function. These routines are used to
-** extract values from the [sqlite3_value] objects.
-**
-** These routines work only with [protected sqlite3_value] objects.
-** Any attempt to use these routines on an [unprotected sqlite3_value]
-** object results in undefined behavior.
-**
-** These routines work just like the corresponding [column access functions]
-** except that these routines take a single [protected sqlite3_value] object
-** pointer instead of a [sqlite3_stmt*] pointer and an integer column number.
-**
-** The sqlite3_value_text16() interface extracts a UTF-16 string
-** in the native byte-order of the host machine. The
-** sqlite3_value_text16be() and sqlite3_value_text16le() interfaces
-** extract UTF-16 strings as big-endian and little-endian respectively.
-**
-** The sqlite3_value_numeric_type() interface attempts to apply
-** numeric affinity to the value. This means that an attempt is
-** made to convert the value to an integer or floating point. If
-** such a conversion is possible without loss of information (in other
-** words, if the value is a string that looks like a number)
-** then the conversion is performed. Otherwise no conversion occurs.
-** The [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype] after conversion is returned.
-**
-** Please pay particular attention to the fact that the pointer returned
-** from [sqlite3_value_blob()], [sqlite3_value_text()], or
-** [sqlite3_value_text16()] can be invalidated by a subsequent call to
-** [sqlite3_value_bytes()], [sqlite3_value_bytes16()], [sqlite3_value_text()],
-** or [sqlite3_value_text16()].
-**
-** These routines must be called from the same thread as
-** the SQL function that supplied the [sqlite3_value*] parameters.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H15103] [H15106] [H15109] [H15112] [H15115] [H15118] [H15121] [H15124]
-** [H15127] [H15130] [H15133] [H15136]
-*/
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_blob(sqlite3_value*);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_bytes(sqlite3_value*);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_bytes16(sqlite3_value*);
-SQLITE_API double sqlite3_value_double(sqlite3_value*);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_int(sqlite3_value*);
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_value_int64(sqlite3_value*);
-SQLITE_API const unsigned char *sqlite3_value_text(sqlite3_value*);
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_text16(sqlite3_value*);
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_text16le(sqlite3_value*);
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_text16be(sqlite3_value*);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_type(sqlite3_value*);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Obtain Aggregate Function Context {H16210} <S20200>
-**
-** The implementation of aggregate SQL functions use this routine to allocate
-** a structure for storing their state.
-**
-** The first time the sqlite3_aggregate_context() routine is called for a
-** particular aggregate, SQLite allocates nBytes of memory, zeroes out that
-** memory, and returns a pointer to it. On second and subsequent calls to
-** sqlite3_aggregate_context() for the same aggregate function index,
-** the same buffer is returned. The implementation of the aggregate can use
-** the returned buffer to accumulate data.
-**
-** SQLite automatically frees the allocated buffer when the aggregate
-** query concludes.
-**
-** The first parameter should be a copy of the
-** [sqlite3_context | SQL function context] that is the first parameter
-** to the callback routine that implements the aggregate function.
-**
-** This routine must be called from the same thread in which
-** the aggregate SQL function is running.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16211] [H16213] [H16215] [H16217]
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_aggregate_context(sqlite3_context*, int nBytes);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: User Data For Functions {H16240} <S20200>
-**
-** The sqlite3_user_data() interface returns a copy of
-** the pointer that was the pUserData parameter (the 5th parameter)
-** of the [sqlite3_create_function()]
-** and [sqlite3_create_function16()] routines that originally
-** registered the application defined function. {END}
-**
-** This routine must be called from the same thread in which
-** the application-defined function is running.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16243]
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_user_data(sqlite3_context*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Database Connection For Functions {H16250} <S60600><S20200>
-**
-** The sqlite3_context_db_handle() interface returns a copy of
-** the pointer to the [database connection] (the 1st parameter)
-** of the [sqlite3_create_function()]
-** and [sqlite3_create_function16()] routines that originally
-** registered the application defined function.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16253]
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Function Auxiliary Data {H16270} <S20200>
-**
-** The following two functions may be used by scalar SQL functions to
-** associate metadata with argument values. If the same value is passed to
-** multiple invocations of the same SQL function during query execution, under
-** some circumstances the associated metadata may be preserved. This may
-** be used, for example, to add a regular-expression matching scalar
-** function. The compiled version of the regular expression is stored as
-** metadata associated with the SQL value passed as the regular expression
-** pattern. The compiled regular expression can be reused on multiple
-** invocations of the same function so that the original pattern string
-** does not need to be recompiled on each invocation.
-**
-** The sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface returns a pointer to the metadata
-** associated by the sqlite3_set_auxdata() function with the Nth argument
-** value to the application-defined function. If no metadata has been ever
-** been set for the Nth argument of the function, or if the corresponding
-** function parameter has changed since the meta-data was set,
-** then sqlite3_get_auxdata() returns a NULL pointer.
-**
-** The sqlite3_set_auxdata() interface saves the metadata
-** pointed to by its 3rd parameter as the metadata for the N-th
-** argument of the application-defined function. Subsequent
-** calls to sqlite3_get_auxdata() might return this data, if it has
-** not been destroyed.
-** If it is not NULL, SQLite will invoke the destructor
-** function given by the 4th parameter to sqlite3_set_auxdata() on
-** the metadata when the corresponding function parameter changes
-** or when the SQL statement completes, whichever comes first.
-**
-** SQLite is free to call the destructor and drop metadata on any
-** parameter of any function at any time. The only guarantee is that
-** the destructor will be called before the metadata is dropped.
-**
-** In practice, metadata is preserved between function calls for
-** expressions that are constant at compile time. This includes literal
-** values and SQL variables.
-**
-** These routines must be called from the same thread in which
-** the SQL function is running.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16272] [H16274] [H16276] [H16277] [H16278] [H16279]
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_get_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_set_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N, void*, void (*)(void*));
-
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Constants Defining Special Destructor Behavior {H10280} <S30100>
-**
-** These are special values for the destructor that is passed in as the
-** final argument to routines like [sqlite3_result_blob()]. If the destructor
-** argument is SQLITE_STATIC, it means that the content pointer is constant
-** and will never change. It does not need to be destroyed. The
-** SQLITE_TRANSIENT value means that the content will likely change in
-** the near future and that SQLite should make its own private copy of
-** the content before returning.
-**
-** The typedef is necessary to work around problems in certain
-** C++ compilers. See ticket #2191.
-*/
-typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*);
-#define SQLITE_STATIC ((sqlite3_destructor_type)0)
-#define SQLITE_TRANSIENT ((sqlite3_destructor_type)-1)
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Setting The Result Of An SQL Function {H16400} <S20200>
-**
-** These routines are used by the xFunc or xFinal callbacks that
-** implement SQL functions and aggregates. See
-** [sqlite3_create_function()] and [sqlite3_create_function16()]
-** for additional information.
-**
-** These functions work very much like the [parameter binding] family of
-** functions used to bind values to host parameters in prepared statements.
-** Refer to the [SQL parameter] documentation for additional information.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_blob() interface sets the result from
-** an application-defined function to be the BLOB whose content is pointed
-** to by the second parameter and which is N bytes long where N is the
-** third parameter.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_zeroblob() interfaces set the result of
-** the application-defined function to be a BLOB containing all zero
-** bytes and N bytes in size, where N is the value of the 2nd parameter.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_double() interface sets the result from
-** an application-defined function to be a floating point value specified
-** by its 2nd argument.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_error() and sqlite3_result_error16() functions
-** cause the implemented SQL function to throw an exception.
-** SQLite uses the string pointed to by the
-** 2nd parameter of sqlite3_result_error() or sqlite3_result_error16()
-** as the text of an error message. SQLite interprets the error
-** message string from sqlite3_result_error() as UTF-8. SQLite
-** interprets the string from sqlite3_result_error16() as UTF-16 in native
-** byte order. If the third parameter to sqlite3_result_error()
-** or sqlite3_result_error16() is negative then SQLite takes as the error
-** message all text up through the first zero character.
-** If the third parameter to sqlite3_result_error() or
-** sqlite3_result_error16() is non-negative then SQLite takes that many
-** bytes (not characters) from the 2nd parameter as the error message.
-** The sqlite3_result_error() and sqlite3_result_error16()
-** routines make a private copy of the error message text before
-** they return. Hence, the calling function can deallocate or
-** modify the text after they return without harm.
-** The sqlite3_result_error_code() function changes the error code
-** returned by SQLite as a result of an error in a function. By default,
-** the error code is SQLITE_ERROR. A subsequent call to sqlite3_result_error()
-** or sqlite3_result_error16() resets the error code to SQLITE_ERROR.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_toobig() interface causes SQLite to throw an error
-** indicating that a string or BLOB is to long to represent.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_nomem() interface causes SQLite to throw an error
-** indicating that a memory allocation failed.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_int() interface sets the return value
-** of the application-defined function to be the 32-bit signed integer
-** value given in the 2nd argument.
-** The sqlite3_result_int64() interface sets the return value
-** of the application-defined function to be the 64-bit signed integer
-** value given in the 2nd argument.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_null() interface sets the return value
-** of the application-defined function to be NULL.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_text(), sqlite3_result_text16(),
-** sqlite3_result_text16le(), and sqlite3_result_text16be() interfaces
-** set the return value of the application-defined function to be
-** a text string which is represented as UTF-8, UTF-16 native byte order,
-** UTF-16 little endian, or UTF-16 big endian, respectively.
-** SQLite takes the text result from the application from
-** the 2nd parameter of the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces.
-** If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces
-** is negative, then SQLite takes result text from the 2nd parameter
-** through the first zero character.
-** If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces
-** is non-negative, then as many bytes (not characters) of the text
-** pointed to by the 2nd parameter are taken as the application-defined
-** function result.
-** If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces
-** or sqlite3_result_blob is a non-NULL pointer, then SQLite calls that
-** function as the destructor on the text or BLOB result when it has
-** finished using that result.
-** If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces or
-** sqlite3_result_blob is the special constant SQLITE_STATIC, then SQLite
-** assumes that the text or BLOB result is in constant space and does not
-** copy the it or call a destructor when it has finished using that result.
-** If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces
-** or sqlite3_result_blob is the special constant SQLITE_TRANSIENT
-** then SQLite makes a copy of the result into space obtained from
-** from [sqlite3_malloc()] before it returns.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_value() interface sets the result of
-** the application-defined function to be a copy the
-** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object specified by the 2nd parameter. The
-** sqlite3_result_value() interface makes a copy of the [sqlite3_value]
-** so that the [sqlite3_value] specified in the parameter may change or
-** be deallocated after sqlite3_result_value() returns without harm.
-** A [protected sqlite3_value] object may always be used where an
-** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object is required, so either
-** kind of [sqlite3_value] object can be used with this interface.
-**
-** If these routines are called from within the different thread
-** than the one containing the application-defined function that received
-** the [sqlite3_context] pointer, the results are undefined.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16403] [H16406] [H16409] [H16412] [H16415] [H16418] [H16421] [H16424]
-** [H16427] [H16430] [H16433] [H16436] [H16439] [H16442] [H16445] [H16448]
-** [H16451] [H16454] [H16457] [H16460] [H16463]
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_blob(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int, void(*)(void*));
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_double(sqlite3_context*, double);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error(sqlite3_context*, const char*, int);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error16(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error_toobig(sqlite3_context*);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error_nomem(sqlite3_context*);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error_code(sqlite3_context*, int);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_int(sqlite3_context*, int);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_int64(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_int64);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_null(sqlite3_context*);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text(sqlite3_context*, const char*, int, void(*)(void*));
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int, void(*)(void*));
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16le(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int,void(*)(void*));
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16be(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int,void(*)(void*));
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_value(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_value*);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_zeroblob(sqlite3_context*, int n);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Define New Collating Sequences {H16600} <S20300>
-**
-** These functions are used to add new collation sequences to the
-** [database connection] specified as the first argument.
-**
-** The name of the new collation sequence is specified as a UTF-8 string
-** for sqlite3_create_collation() and sqlite3_create_collation_v2()
-** and a UTF-16 string for sqlite3_create_collation16(). In all cases
-** the name is passed as the second function argument.
-**
-** The third argument may be one of the constants [SQLITE_UTF8],
-** [SQLITE_UTF16LE], or [SQLITE_UTF16BE], indicating that the user-supplied
-** routine expects to be passed pointers to strings encoded using UTF-8,
-** UTF-16 little-endian, or UTF-16 big-endian, respectively. The
-** third argument might also be [SQLITE_UTF16] to indicate that the routine
-** expects pointers to be UTF-16 strings in the native byte order, or the
-** argument can be [SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED] if the
-** the routine expects pointers to 16-bit word aligned strings
-** of UTF-16 in the native byte order.
-**
-** A pointer to the user supplied routine must be passed as the fifth
-** argument. If it is NULL, this is the same as deleting the collation
-** sequence (so that SQLite cannot call it anymore).
-** Each time the application supplied function is invoked, it is passed
-** as its first parameter a copy of the void* passed as the fourth argument
-** to sqlite3_create_collation() or sqlite3_create_collation16().
-**
-** The remaining arguments to the application-supplied routine are two strings,
-** each represented by a (length, data) pair and encoded in the encoding
-** that was passed as the third argument when the collation sequence was
-** registered. {END} The application defined collation routine should
-** return negative, zero or positive if the first string is less than,
-** equal to, or greater than the second string. i.e. (STRING1 - STRING2).
-**
-** The sqlite3_create_collation_v2() works like sqlite3_create_collation()
-** except that it takes an extra argument which is a destructor for
-** the collation. The destructor is called when the collation is
-** destroyed and is passed a copy of the fourth parameter void* pointer
-** of the sqlite3_create_collation_v2().
-** Collations are destroyed when they are overridden by later calls to the
-** collation creation functions or when the [database connection] is closed
-** using [sqlite3_close()].
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_collation_needed()] and [sqlite3_collation_needed16()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16603] [H16604] [H16606] [H16609] [H16612] [H16615] [H16618] [H16621]
-** [H16624] [H16627] [H16630]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_collation(
- sqlite3*,
- const char *zName,
- int eTextRep,
- void*,
- int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*)
-);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_collation_v2(
- sqlite3*,
- const char *zName,
- int eTextRep,
- void*,
- int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*),
- void(*xDestroy)(void*)
-);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_collation16(
- sqlite3*,
- const void *zName,
- int eTextRep,
- void*,
- int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*)
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Collation Needed Callbacks {H16700} <S20300>
-**
-** To avoid having to register all collation sequences before a database
-** can be used, a single callback function may be registered with the
-** [database connection] to be called whenever an undefined collation
-** sequence is required.
-**
-** If the function is registered using the sqlite3_collation_needed() API,
-** then it is passed the names of undefined collation sequences as strings
-** encoded in UTF-8. {H16703} If sqlite3_collation_needed16() is used,
-** the names are passed as UTF-16 in machine native byte order.
-** A call to either function replaces any existing callback.
-**
-** When the callback is invoked, the first argument passed is a copy
-** of the second argument to sqlite3_collation_needed() or
-** sqlite3_collation_needed16(). The second argument is the database
-** connection. The third argument is one of [SQLITE_UTF8], [SQLITE_UTF16BE],
-** or [SQLITE_UTF16LE], indicating the most desirable form of the collation
-** sequence function required. The fourth parameter is the name of the
-** required collation sequence.
-**
-** The callback function should register the desired collation using
-** [sqlite3_create_collation()], [sqlite3_create_collation16()], or
-** [sqlite3_create_collation_v2()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16702] [H16704] [H16706]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_collation_needed(
- sqlite3*,
- void*,
- void(*)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const char*)
-);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_collation_needed16(
- sqlite3*,
- void*,
- void(*)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const void*)
-);
-
-/*
-** Specify the key for an encrypted database. This routine should be
-** called right after sqlite3_open().
-**
-** The code to implement this API is not available in the public release
-** of SQLite.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_key(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database to be rekeyed */
- const void *pKey, int nKey /* The key */
-);
-
-/*
-** Change the key on an open database. If the current database is not
-** encrypted, this routine will encrypt it. If pNew==0 or nNew==0, the
-** database is decrypted.
-**
-** The code to implement this API is not available in the public release
-** of SQLite.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_rekey(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database to be rekeyed */
- const void *pKey, int nKey /* The new key */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Suspend Execution For A Short Time {H10530} <S40410>
-**
-** The sqlite3_sleep() function causes the current thread to suspend execution
-** for at least a number of milliseconds specified in its parameter.
-**
-** If the operating system does not support sleep requests with
-** millisecond time resolution, then the time will be rounded up to
-** the nearest second. The number of milliseconds of sleep actually
-** requested from the operating system is returned.
-**
-** SQLite implements this interface by calling the xSleep()
-** method of the default [sqlite3_vfs] object.
-**
-** Requirements: [H10533] [H10536]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sleep(int);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Name Of The Folder Holding Temporary Files {H10310} <S20000>
-**
-** If this global variable is made to point to a string which is
-** the name of a folder (a.k.a. directory), then all temporary files
-** created by SQLite will be placed in that directory. If this variable
-** is a NULL pointer, then SQLite performs a search for an appropriate
-** temporary file directory.
-**
-** It is not safe to read or modify this variable in more than one
-** thread at a time. It is not safe to read or modify this variable
-** if a [database connection] is being used at the same time in a separate
-** thread.
-** It is intended that this variable be set once
-** as part of process initialization and before any SQLite interface
-** routines have been called and that this variable remain unchanged
-** thereafter.
-**
-** The [temp_store_directory pragma] may modify this variable and cause
-** it to point to memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc]. Furthermore,
-** the [temp_store_directory pragma] always assumes that any string
-** that this variable points to is held in memory obtained from
-** [sqlite3_malloc] and the pragma may attempt to free that memory
-** using [sqlite3_free].
-** Hence, if this variable is modified directly, either it should be
-** made NULL or made to point to memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc]
-** or else the use of the [temp_store_directory pragma] should be avoided.
-*/
-SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_temp_directory;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Test For Auto-Commit Mode {H12930} <S60200>
-** KEYWORDS: {autocommit mode}
-**
-** The sqlite3_get_autocommit() interface returns non-zero or
-** zero if the given database connection is or is not in autocommit mode,
-** respectively. Autocommit mode is on by default.
-** Autocommit mode is disabled by a [BEGIN] statement.
-** Autocommit mode is re-enabled by a [COMMIT] or [ROLLBACK].
-**
-** If certain kinds of errors occur on a statement within a multi-statement
-** transaction (errors including [SQLITE_FULL], [SQLITE_IOERR],
-** [SQLITE_NOMEM], [SQLITE_BUSY], and [SQLITE_INTERRUPT]) then the
-** transaction might be rolled back automatically. The only way to
-** find out whether SQLite automatically rolled back the transaction after
-** an error is to use this function.
-**
-** If another thread changes the autocommit status of the database
-** connection while this routine is running, then the return value
-** is undefined.
-**
-** Requirements: [H12931] [H12932] [H12933] [H12934]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_get_autocommit(sqlite3*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Find The Database Handle Of A Prepared Statement {H13120} <S60600>
-**
-** The sqlite3_db_handle interface returns the [database connection] handle
-** to which a [prepared statement] belongs. The [database connection]
-** returned by sqlite3_db_handle is the same [database connection] that was the first argument
-** to the [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] call (or its variants) that was used to
-** create the statement in the first place.
-**
-** Requirements: [H13123]
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_db_handle(sqlite3_stmt*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Find the next prepared statement {H13140} <S60600>
-**
-** This interface returns a pointer to the next [prepared statement] after
-** pStmt associated with the [database connection] pDb. If pStmt is NULL
-** then this interface returns a pointer to the first prepared statement
-** associated with the database connection pDb. If no prepared statement
-** satisfies the conditions of this routine, it returns NULL.
-**
-** The [database connection] pointer D in a call to
-** [sqlite3_next_stmt(D,S)] must refer to an open database
-** connection and in particular must not be a NULL pointer.
-**
-** Requirements: [H13143] [H13146] [H13149] [H13152]
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_stmt *sqlite3_next_stmt(sqlite3 *pDb, sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Commit And Rollback Notification Callbacks {H12950} <S60400>
-**
-** The sqlite3_commit_hook() interface registers a callback
-** function to be invoked whenever a transaction is committed.
-** Any callback set by a previous call to sqlite3_commit_hook()
-** for the same database connection is overridden.
-** The sqlite3_rollback_hook() interface registers a callback
-** function to be invoked whenever a transaction is committed.
-** Any callback set by a previous call to sqlite3_commit_hook()
-** for the same database connection is overridden.
-** The pArg argument is passed through to the callback.
-** If the callback on a commit hook function returns non-zero,
-** then the commit is converted into a rollback.
-**
-** If another function was previously registered, its
-** pArg value is returned. Otherwise NULL is returned.
-**
-** The callback implementation must not do anything that will modify
-** the database connection that invoked the callback. Any actions
-** to modify the database connection must be deferred until after the
-** completion of the [sqlite3_step()] call that triggered the commit
-** or rollback hook in the first place.
-** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their
-** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph.
-**
-** Registering a NULL function disables the callback.
-**
-** For the purposes of this API, a transaction is said to have been
-** rolled back if an explicit "ROLLBACK" statement is executed, or
-** an error or constraint causes an implicit rollback to occur.
-** The rollback callback is not invoked if a transaction is
-** automatically rolled back because the database connection is closed.
-** The rollback callback is not invoked if a transaction is
-** rolled back because a commit callback returned non-zero.
-** <todo> Check on this </todo>
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12951] [H12952] [H12953] [H12954] [H12955]
-** [H12961] [H12962] [H12963] [H12964]
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_commit_hook(sqlite3*, int(*)(void*), void*);
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(sqlite3*, void(*)(void *), void*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Data Change Notification Callbacks {H12970} <S60400>
-**
-** The sqlite3_update_hook() interface registers a callback function
-** with the [database connection] identified by the first argument
-** to be invoked whenever a row is updated, inserted or deleted.
-** Any callback set by a previous call to this function
-** for the same database connection is overridden.
-**
-** The second argument is a pointer to the function to invoke when a
-** row is updated, inserted or deleted.
-** The first argument to the callback is a copy of the third argument
-** to sqlite3_update_hook().
-** The second callback argument is one of [SQLITE_INSERT], [SQLITE_DELETE],
-** or [SQLITE_UPDATE], depending on the operation that caused the callback
-** to be invoked.
-** The third and fourth arguments to the callback contain pointers to the
-** database and table name containing the affected row.
-** The final callback parameter is the [rowid] of the row.
-** In the case of an update, this is the [rowid] after the update takes place.
-**
-** The update hook is not invoked when internal system tables are
-** modified (i.e. sqlite_master and sqlite_sequence).
-**
-** The update hook implementation must not do anything that will modify
-** the database connection that invoked the update hook. Any actions
-** to modify the database connection must be deferred until after the
-** completion of the [sqlite3_step()] call that triggered the update hook.
-** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their
-** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph.
-**
-** If another function was previously registered, its pArg value
-** is returned. Otherwise NULL is returned.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12971] [H12973] [H12975] [H12977] [H12979] [H12981] [H12983] [H12986]
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_update_hook(
- sqlite3*,
- void(*)(void *,int ,char const *,char const *,sqlite3_int64),
- void*
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Shared Pager Cache {H10330} <S30900>
-** KEYWORDS: {shared cache} {shared cache mode}
-**
-** This routine enables or disables the sharing of the database cache
-** and schema data structures between [database connection | connections]
-** to the same database. Sharing is enabled if the argument is true
-** and disabled if the argument is false.
-**
-** Cache sharing is enabled and disabled for an entire process.
-** This is a change as of SQLite version 3.5.0. In prior versions of SQLite,
-** sharing was enabled or disabled for each thread separately.
-**
-** The cache sharing mode set by this interface effects all subsequent
-** calls to [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open_v2()], and [sqlite3_open16()].
-** Existing database connections continue use the sharing mode
-** that was in effect at the time they were opened.
-**
-** Virtual tables cannot be used with a shared cache. When shared
-** cache is enabled, the [sqlite3_create_module()] API used to register
-** virtual tables will always return an error.
-**
-** This routine returns [SQLITE_OK] if shared cache was enabled or disabled
-** successfully. An [error code] is returned otherwise.
-**
-** Shared cache is disabled by default. But this might change in
-** future releases of SQLite. Applications that care about shared
-** cache setting should set it explicitly.
-**
-** See Also: [SQLite Shared-Cache Mode]
-**
-** Requirements: [H10331] [H10336] [H10337] [H10339]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_enable_shared_cache(int);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Attempt To Free Heap Memory {H17340} <S30220>
-**
-** The sqlite3_release_memory() interface attempts to free N bytes
-** of heap memory by deallocating non-essential memory allocations
-** held by the database library. {END} Memory used to cache database
-** pages to improve performance is an example of non-essential memory.
-** sqlite3_release_memory() returns the number of bytes actually freed,
-** which might be more or less than the amount requested.
-**
-** Requirements: [H17341] [H17342]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_release_memory(int);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Impose A Limit On Heap Size {H17350} <S30220>
-**
-** The sqlite3_soft_heap_limit() interface places a "soft" limit
-** on the amount of heap memory that may be allocated by SQLite.
-** If an internal allocation is requested that would exceed the
-** soft heap limit, [sqlite3_release_memory()] is invoked one or
-** more times to free up some space before the allocation is performed.
-**
-** The limit is called "soft", because if [sqlite3_release_memory()]
-** cannot free sufficient memory to prevent the limit from being exceeded,
-** the memory is allocated anyway and the current operation proceeds.
-**
-** A negative or zero value for N means that there is no soft heap limit and
-** [sqlite3_release_memory()] will only be called when memory is exhausted.
-** The default value for the soft heap limit is zero.
-**
-** SQLite makes a best effort to honor the soft heap limit.
-** But if the soft heap limit cannot be honored, execution will
-** continue without error or notification. This is why the limit is
-** called a "soft" limit. It is advisory only.
-**
-** Prior to SQLite version 3.5.0, this routine only constrained the memory
-** allocated by a single thread - the same thread in which this routine
-** runs. Beginning with SQLite version 3.5.0, the soft heap limit is
-** applied to all threads. The value specified for the soft heap limit
-** is an upper bound on the total memory allocation for all threads. In
-** version 3.5.0 there is no mechanism for limiting the heap usage for
-** individual threads.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16351] [H16352] [H16353] [H16354] [H16355] [H16358]
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Extract Metadata About A Column Of A Table {H12850} <S60300>
-**
-** This routine returns metadata about a specific column of a specific
-** database table accessible using the [database connection] handle
-** passed as the first function argument.
-**
-** The column is identified by the second, third and fourth parameters to
-** this function. The second parameter is either the name of the database
-** (i.e. "main", "temp" or an attached database) containing the specified
-** table or NULL. If it is NULL, then all attached databases are searched
-** for the table using the same algorithm used by the database engine to
-** resolve unqualified table references.
-**
-** The third and fourth parameters to this function are the table and column
-** name of the desired column, respectively. Neither of these parameters
-** may be NULL.
-**
-** Metadata is returned by writing to the memory locations passed as the 5th
-** and subsequent parameters to this function. Any of these arguments may be
-** NULL, in which case the corresponding element of metadata is omitted.
-**
-** <blockquote>
-** <table border="1">
-** <tr><th> Parameter <th> Output<br>Type <th> Description
-**
-** <tr><td> 5th <td> const char* <td> Data type
-** <tr><td> 6th <td> const char* <td> Name of default collation sequence
-** <tr><td> 7th <td> int <td> True if column has a NOT NULL constraint
-** <tr><td> 8th <td> int <td> True if column is part of the PRIMARY KEY
-** <tr><td> 9th <td> int <td> True if column is [AUTOINCREMENT]
-** </table>
-** </blockquote>
-**
-** The memory pointed to by the character pointers returned for the
-** declaration type and collation sequence is valid only until the next
-** call to any SQLite API function.
-**
-** If the specified table is actually a view, an [error code] is returned.
-**
-** If the specified column is "rowid", "oid" or "_rowid_" and an
-** [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] column has been explicitly declared, then the output
-** parameters are set for the explicitly declared column. If there is no
-** explicitly declared [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] column, then the output
-** parameters are set as follows:
-**
-** <pre>
-** data type: "INTEGER"
-** collation sequence: "BINARY"
-** not null: 0
-** primary key: 1
-** auto increment: 0
-** </pre>
-**
-** This function may load one or more schemas from database files. If an
-** error occurs during this process, or if the requested table or column
-** cannot be found, an [error code] is returned and an error message left
-** in the [database connection] (to be retrieved using sqlite3_errmsg()).
-**
-** This API is only available if the library was compiled with the
-** [SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA] C-preprocessor symbol defined.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_table_column_metadata(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Connection handle */
- const char *zDbName, /* Database name or NULL */
- const char *zTableName, /* Table name */
- const char *zColumnName, /* Column name */
- char const **pzDataType, /* OUTPUT: Declared data type */
- char const **pzCollSeq, /* OUTPUT: Collation sequence name */
- int *pNotNull, /* OUTPUT: True if NOT NULL constraint exists */
- int *pPrimaryKey, /* OUTPUT: True if column part of PK */
- int *pAutoinc /* OUTPUT: True if column is auto-increment */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Load An Extension {H12600} <S20500>
-**
-** This interface loads an SQLite extension library from the named file.
-**
-** {H12601} The sqlite3_load_extension() interface attempts to load an
-** SQLite extension library contained in the file zFile.
-**
-** {H12602} The entry point is zProc.
-**
-** {H12603} zProc may be 0, in which case the name of the entry point
-** defaults to "sqlite3_extension_init".
-**
-** {H12604} The sqlite3_load_extension() interface shall return
-** [SQLITE_OK] on success and [SQLITE_ERROR] if something goes wrong.
-**
-** {H12605} If an error occurs and pzErrMsg is not 0, then the
-** [sqlite3_load_extension()] interface shall attempt to
-** fill *pzErrMsg with error message text stored in memory
-** obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. {END} The calling function
-** should free this memory by calling [sqlite3_free()].
-**
-** {H12606} Extension loading must be enabled using
-** [sqlite3_enable_load_extension()] prior to calling this API,
-** otherwise an error will be returned.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_load_extension(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Load the extension into this database connection */
- const char *zFile, /* Name of the shared library containing extension */
- const char *zProc, /* Entry point. Derived from zFile if 0 */
- char **pzErrMsg /* Put error message here if not 0 */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extension Loading {H12620} <S20500>
-**
-** So as not to open security holes in older applications that are
-** unprepared to deal with extension loading, and as a means of disabling
-** extension loading while evaluating user-entered SQL, the following API
-** is provided to turn the [sqlite3_load_extension()] mechanism on and off.
-**
-** Extension loading is off by default. See ticket #1863.
-**
-** {H12621} Call the sqlite3_enable_load_extension() routine with onoff==1
-** to turn extension loading on and call it with onoff==0 to turn
-** it back off again.
-**
-** {H12622} Extension loading is off by default.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_enable_load_extension(sqlite3 *db, int onoff);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Automatically Load An Extensions {H12640} <S20500>
-**
-** This API can be invoked at program startup in order to register
-** one or more statically linked extensions that will be available
-** to all new [database connections]. {END}
-**
-** This routine stores a pointer to the extension in an array that is
-** obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. If you run a memory leak checker
-** on your program and it reports a leak because of this array, invoke
-** [sqlite3_reset_auto_extension()] prior to shutdown to free the memory.
-**
-** {H12641} This function registers an extension entry point that is
-** automatically invoked whenever a new [database connection]
-** is opened using [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()],
-** or [sqlite3_open_v2()].
-**
-** {H12642} Duplicate extensions are detected so calling this routine
-** multiple times with the same extension is harmless.
-**
-** {H12643} This routine stores a pointer to the extension in an array
-** that is obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()].
-**
-** {H12644} Automatic extensions apply across all threads.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_auto_extension(void (*xEntryPoint)(void));
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Reset Automatic Extension Loading {H12660} <S20500>
-**
-** This function disables all previously registered automatic
-** extensions. {END} It undoes the effect of all prior
-** [sqlite3_auto_extension()] calls.
-**
-** {H12661} This function disables all previously registered
-** automatic extensions.
-**
-** {H12662} This function disables automatic extensions in all threads.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_reset_auto_extension(void);
-
-/*
-****** EXPERIMENTAL - subject to change without notice **************
-**
-** The interface to the virtual-table mechanism is currently considered
-** to be experimental. The interface might change in incompatible ways.
-** If this is a problem for you, do not use the interface at this time.
-**
-** When the virtual-table mechanism stabilizes, we will declare the
-** interface fixed, support it indefinitely, and remove this comment.
-*/
-
-/*
-** Structures used by the virtual table interface
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_vtab sqlite3_vtab;
-typedef struct sqlite3_index_info sqlite3_index_info;
-typedef struct sqlite3_vtab_cursor sqlite3_vtab_cursor;
-typedef struct sqlite3_module sqlite3_module;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Object {H18000} <S20400>
-** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_module {virtual table module}
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** This structure, sometimes called a a "virtual table module",
-** defines the implementation of a [virtual tables].
-** This structure consists mostly of methods for the module.
-**
-** A virtual table module is created by filling in a persistent
-** instance of this structure and passing a pointer to that instance
-** to [sqlite3_create_module()] or [sqlite3_create_module_v2()].
-** The registration remains valid until it is replaced by a different
-** module or until the [database connection] closes. The content
-** of this structure must not change while it is registered with
-** any database connection.
-*/
-struct sqlite3_module {
- int iVersion;
- int (*xCreate)(sqlite3*, void *pAux,
- int argc, const char *const*argv,
- sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab, char**);
- int (*xConnect)(sqlite3*, void *pAux,
- int argc, const char *const*argv,
- sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab, char**);
- int (*xBestIndex)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_index_info*);
- int (*xDisconnect)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
- int (*xDestroy)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
- int (*xOpen)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor);
- int (*xClose)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*);
- int (*xFilter)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*, int idxNum, const char *idxStr,
- int argc, sqlite3_value **argv);
- int (*xNext)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*);
- int (*xEof)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*);
- int (*xColumn)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*, sqlite3_context*, int);
- int (*xRowid)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*, sqlite3_int64 *pRowid);
- int (*xUpdate)(sqlite3_vtab *, int, sqlite3_value **, sqlite3_int64 *);
- int (*xBegin)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
- int (*xSync)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
- int (*xCommit)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
- int (*xRollback)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
- int (*xFindFunction)(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int nArg, const char *zName,
- void (**pxFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
- void **ppArg);
- int (*xRename)(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, const char *zNew);
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Indexing Information {H18100} <S20400>
-** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_index_info
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** The sqlite3_index_info structure and its substructures is used to
-** pass information into and receive the reply from the [xBestIndex]
-** method of a [virtual table module]. The fields under **Inputs** are the
-** inputs to xBestIndex and are read-only. xBestIndex inserts its
-** results into the **Outputs** fields.
-**
-** The aConstraint[] array records WHERE clause constraints of the form:
-**
-** <pre>column OP expr</pre>
-**
-** where OP is =, &lt;, &lt;=, &gt;, or &gt;=. The particular operator is
-** stored in aConstraint[].op. The index of the column is stored in
-** aConstraint[].iColumn. aConstraint[].usable is TRUE if the
-** expr on the right-hand side can be evaluated (and thus the constraint
-** is usable) and false if it cannot.
-**
-** The optimizer automatically inverts terms of the form "expr OP column"
-** and makes other simplifications to the WHERE clause in an attempt to
-** get as many WHERE clause terms into the form shown above as possible.
-** The aConstraint[] array only reports WHERE clause terms in the correct
-** form that refer to the particular virtual table being queried.
-**
-** Information about the ORDER BY clause is stored in aOrderBy[].
-** Each term of aOrderBy records a column of the ORDER BY clause.
-**
-** The [xBestIndex] method must fill aConstraintUsage[] with information
-** about what parameters to pass to xFilter. If argvIndex>0 then
-** the right-hand side of the corresponding aConstraint[] is evaluated
-** and becomes the argvIndex-th entry in argv. If aConstraintUsage[].omit
-** is true, then the constraint is assumed to be fully handled by the
-** virtual table and is not checked again by SQLite.
-**
-** The idxNum and idxPtr values are recorded and passed into the
-** [xFilter] method.
-** [sqlite3_free()] is used to free idxPtr if and only iff
-** needToFreeIdxPtr is true.
-**
-** The orderByConsumed means that output from [xFilter]/[xNext] will occur in
-** the correct order to satisfy the ORDER BY clause so that no separate
-** sorting step is required.
-**
-** The estimatedCost value is an estimate of the cost of doing the
-** particular lookup. A full scan of a table with N entries should have
-** a cost of N. A binary search of a table of N entries should have a
-** cost of approximately log(N).
-*/
-struct sqlite3_index_info {
- /* Inputs */
- int nConstraint; /* Number of entries in aConstraint */
- struct sqlite3_index_constraint {
- int iColumn; /* Column on left-hand side of constraint */
- unsigned char op; /* Constraint operator */
- unsigned char usable; /* True if this constraint is usable */
- int iTermOffset; /* Used internally - xBestIndex should ignore */
- } *aConstraint; /* Table of WHERE clause constraints */
- int nOrderBy; /* Number of terms in the ORDER BY clause */
- struct sqlite3_index_orderby {
- int iColumn; /* Column number */
- unsigned char desc; /* True for DESC. False for ASC. */
- } *aOrderBy; /* The ORDER BY clause */
- /* Outputs */
- struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage {
- int argvIndex; /* if >0, constraint is part of argv to xFilter */
- unsigned char omit; /* Do not code a test for this constraint */
- } *aConstraintUsage;
- int idxNum; /* Number used to identify the index */
- char *idxStr; /* String, possibly obtained from sqlite3_malloc */
- int needToFreeIdxStr; /* Free idxStr using sqlite3_free() if true */
- int orderByConsumed; /* True if output is already ordered */
- double estimatedCost; /* Estimated cost of using this index */
-};
-#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ 2
-#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT 4
-#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE 8
-#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT 16
-#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE 32
-#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH 64
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Register A Virtual Table Implementation {H18200} <S20400>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** This routine is used to register a new [virtual table module] name.
-** Module names must be registered before
-** creating a new [virtual table] using the module, or before using a
-** preexisting [virtual table] for the module.
-**
-** The module name is registered on the [database connection] specified
-** by the first parameter. The name of the module is given by the
-** second parameter. The third parameter is a pointer to
-** the implementation of the [virtual table module]. The fourth
-** parameter is an arbitrary client data pointer that is passed through
-** into the [xCreate] and [xConnect] methods of the virtual table module
-** when a new virtual table is be being created or reinitialized.
-**
-** This interface has exactly the same effect as calling
-** [sqlite3_create_module_v2()] with a NULL client data destructor.
-*/
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_create_module(
- sqlite3 *db, /* SQLite connection to register module with */
- const char *zName, /* Name of the module */
- const sqlite3_module *p, /* Methods for the module */
- void *pClientData /* Client data for xCreate/xConnect */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Register A Virtual Table Implementation {H18210} <S20400>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** This routine is identical to the [sqlite3_create_module()] method,
-** except that it has an extra parameter to specify
-** a destructor function for the client data pointer. SQLite will
-** invoke the destructor function (if it is not NULL) when SQLite
-** no longer needs the pClientData pointer.
-*/
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_create_module_v2(
- sqlite3 *db, /* SQLite connection to register module with */
- const char *zName, /* Name of the module */
- const sqlite3_module *p, /* Methods for the module */
- void *pClientData, /* Client data for xCreate/xConnect */
- void(*xDestroy)(void*) /* Module destructor function */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Instance Object {H18010} <S20400>
-** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_vtab
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** Every [virtual table module] implementation uses a subclass
-** of the following structure to describe a particular instance
-** of the [virtual table]. Each subclass will
-** be tailored to the specific needs of the module implementation.
-** The purpose of this superclass is to define certain fields that are
-** common to all module implementations.
-**
-** Virtual tables methods can set an error message by assigning a
-** string obtained from [sqlite3_mprintf()] to zErrMsg. The method should
-** take care that any prior string is freed by a call to [sqlite3_free()]
-** prior to assigning a new string to zErrMsg. After the error message
-** is delivered up to the client application, the string will be automatically
-** freed by sqlite3_free() and the zErrMsg field will be zeroed.
-*/
-struct sqlite3_vtab {
- const sqlite3_module *pModule; /* The module for this virtual table */
- int nRef; /* Used internally */
- char *zErrMsg; /* Error message from sqlite3_mprintf() */
- /* Virtual table implementations will typically add additional fields */
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Cursor Object {H18020} <S20400>
-** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_vtab_cursor {virtual table cursor}
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** Every [virtual table module] implementation uses a subclass of the
-** following structure to describe cursors that point into the
-** [virtual table] and are used
-** to loop through the virtual table. Cursors are created using the
-** [sqlite3_module.xOpen | xOpen] method of the module and are destroyed
-** by the [sqlite3_module.xClose | xClose] method. Cussors are used
-** by the [xFilter], [xNext], [xEof], [xColumn], and [xRowid] methods
-** of the module. Each module implementation will define
-** the content of a cursor structure to suit its own needs.
-**
-** This superclass exists in order to define fields of the cursor that
-** are common to all implementations.
-*/
-struct sqlite3_vtab_cursor {
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; /* Virtual table of this cursor */
- /* Virtual table implementations will typically add additional fields */
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Declare The Schema Of A Virtual Table {H18280} <S20400>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** The [xCreate] and [xConnect] methods of a
-** [virtual table module] call this interface
-** to declare the format (the names and datatypes of the columns) of
-** the virtual tables they implement.
-*/
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3*, const char *zSQL);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Overload A Function For A Virtual Table {H18300} <S20400>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** Virtual tables can provide alternative implementations of functions
-** using the [xFindFunction] method of the [virtual table module].
-** But global versions of those functions
-** must exist in order to be overloaded.
-**
-** This API makes sure a global version of a function with a particular
-** name and number of parameters exists. If no such function exists
-** before this API is called, a new function is created. The implementation
-** of the new function always causes an exception to be thrown. So
-** the new function is not good for anything by itself. Its only
-** purpose is to be a placeholder function that can be overloaded
-** by a [virtual table].
-*/
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_overload_function(sqlite3*, const char *zFuncName, int nArg);
-
-/*
-** The interface to the virtual-table mechanism defined above (back up
-** to a comment remarkably similar to this one) is currently considered
-** to be experimental. The interface might change in incompatible ways.
-** If this is a problem for you, do not use the interface at this time.
-**
-** When the virtual-table mechanism stabilizes, we will declare the
-** interface fixed, support it indefinitely, and remove this comment.
-**
-****** EXPERIMENTAL - subject to change without notice **************
-*/
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: A Handle To An Open BLOB {H17800} <S30230>
-** KEYWORDS: {BLOB handle} {BLOB handles}
-**
-** An instance of this object represents an open BLOB on which
-** [sqlite3_blob_open | incremental BLOB I/O] can be performed.
-** Objects of this type are created by [sqlite3_blob_open()]
-** and destroyed by [sqlite3_blob_close()].
-** The [sqlite3_blob_read()] and [sqlite3_blob_write()] interfaces
-** can be used to read or write small subsections of the BLOB.
-** The [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface returns the size of the BLOB in bytes.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_blob sqlite3_blob;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Open A BLOB For Incremental I/O {H17810} <S30230>
-**
-** This interfaces opens a [BLOB handle | handle] to the BLOB located
-** in row iRow, column zColumn, table zTable in database zDb;
-** in other words, the same BLOB that would be selected by:
-**
-** <pre>
-** SELECT zColumn FROM zDb.zTable WHERE [rowid] = iRow;
-** </pre> {END}
-**
-** If the flags parameter is non-zero, the the BLOB is opened for read
-** and write access. If it is zero, the BLOB is opened for read access.
-**
-** Note that the database name is not the filename that contains
-** the database but rather the symbolic name of the database that
-** is assigned when the database is connected using [ATTACH].
-** For the main database file, the database name is "main".
-** For TEMP tables, the database name is "temp".
-**
-** On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned and the new [BLOB handle] is written
-** to *ppBlob. Otherwise an [error code] is returned and any value written
-** to *ppBlob should not be used by the caller.
-** This function sets the [database connection] error code and message
-** accessible via [sqlite3_errcode()] and [sqlite3_errmsg()].
-**
-** If the row that a BLOB handle points to is modified by an
-** [UPDATE], [DELETE], or by [ON CONFLICT] side-effects
-** then the BLOB handle is marked as "expired".
-** This is true if any column of the row is changed, even a column
-** other than the one the BLOB handle is open on.
-** Calls to [sqlite3_blob_read()] and [sqlite3_blob_write()] for
-** a expired BLOB handle fail with an return code of [SQLITE_ABORT].
-** Changes written into a BLOB prior to the BLOB expiring are not
-** rollback by the expiration of the BLOB. Such changes will eventually
-** commit if the transaction continues to completion.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17813] [H17814] [H17816] [H17819] [H17821] [H17824]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_open(
- sqlite3*,
- const char *zDb,
- const char *zTable,
- const char *zColumn,
- sqlite3_int64 iRow,
- int flags,
- sqlite3_blob **ppBlob
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Close A BLOB Handle {H17830} <S30230>
-**
-** Closes an open [BLOB handle].
-**
-** Closing a BLOB shall cause the current transaction to commit
-** if there are no other BLOBs, no pending prepared statements, and the
-** database connection is in [autocommit mode].
-** If any writes were made to the BLOB, they might be held in cache
-** until the close operation if they will fit. {END}
-**
-** Closing the BLOB often forces the changes
-** out to disk and so if any I/O errors occur, they will likely occur
-** at the time when the BLOB is closed. {H17833} Any errors that occur during
-** closing are reported as a non-zero return value.
-**
-** The BLOB is closed unconditionally. Even if this routine returns
-** an error code, the BLOB is still closed.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17833] [H17836] [H17839]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_close(sqlite3_blob *);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Return The Size Of An Open BLOB {H17840} <S30230>
-**
-** Returns the size in bytes of the BLOB accessible via the open
-** []BLOB handle] in its only argument.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17843]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_bytes(sqlite3_blob *);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Read Data From A BLOB Incrementally {H17850} <S30230>
-**
-** This function is used to read data from an open [BLOB handle] into a
-** caller-supplied buffer. N bytes of data are copied into buffer Z
-** from the open BLOB, starting at offset iOffset.
-**
-** If offset iOffset is less than N bytes from the end of the BLOB,
-** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is read. If N or iOffset is
-** less than zero, [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is read.
-**
-** An attempt to read from an expired [BLOB handle] fails with an
-** error code of [SQLITE_ABORT].
-**
-** On success, SQLITE_OK is returned.
-** Otherwise, an [error code] or an [extended error code] is returned.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17853] [H17856] [H17859] [H17862] [H17863] [H17865] [H17868]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_read(sqlite3_blob *, void *Z, int N, int iOffset);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Write Data Into A BLOB Incrementally {H17870} <S30230>
-**
-** This function is used to write data into an open [BLOB handle] from a
-** caller-supplied buffer. N bytes of data are copied from the buffer Z
-** into the open BLOB, starting at offset iOffset.
-**
-** If the [BLOB handle] passed as the first argument was not opened for
-** writing (the flags parameter to [sqlite3_blob_open()] was zero),
-** this function returns [SQLITE_READONLY].
-**
-** This function may only modify the contents of the BLOB; it is
-** not possible to increase the size of a BLOB using this API.
-** If offset iOffset is less than N bytes from the end of the BLOB,
-** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written. If N is
-** less than zero [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written.
-**
-** An attempt to write to an expired [BLOB handle] fails with an
-** error code of [SQLITE_ABORT]. Writes to the BLOB that occurred
-** before the [BLOB handle] expired are not rolled back by the
-** expiration of the handle, though of course those changes might
-** have been overwritten by the statement that expired the BLOB handle
-** or by other independent statements.
-**
-** On success, SQLITE_OK is returned.
-** Otherwise, an [error code] or an [extended error code] is returned.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17873] [H17874] [H17875] [H17876] [H17877] [H17879] [H17882] [H17885]
-** [H17888]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_write(sqlite3_blob *, const void *z, int n, int iOffset);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Virtual File System Objects {H11200} <S20100>
-**
-** A virtual filesystem (VFS) is an [sqlite3_vfs] object
-** that SQLite uses to interact
-** with the underlying operating system. Most SQLite builds come with a
-** single default VFS that is appropriate for the host computer.
-** New VFSes can be registered and existing VFSes can be unregistered.
-** The following interfaces are provided.
-**
-** The sqlite3_vfs_find() interface returns a pointer to a VFS given its name.
-** Names are case sensitive.
-** Names are zero-terminated UTF-8 strings.
-** If there is no match, a NULL pointer is returned.
-** If zVfsName is NULL then the default VFS is returned.
-**
-** New VFSes are registered with sqlite3_vfs_register().
-** Each new VFS becomes the default VFS if the makeDflt flag is set.
-** The same VFS can be registered multiple times without injury.
-** To make an existing VFS into the default VFS, register it again
-** with the makeDflt flag set. If two different VFSes with the
-** same name are registered, the behavior is undefined. If a
-** VFS is registered with a name that is NULL or an empty string,
-** then the behavior is undefined.
-**
-** Unregister a VFS with the sqlite3_vfs_unregister() interface.
-** If the default VFS is unregistered, another VFS is chosen as
-** the default. The choice for the new VFS is arbitrary.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H11203] [H11206] [H11209] [H11212] [H11215] [H11218]
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_vfs *sqlite3_vfs_find(const char *zVfsName);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_register(sqlite3_vfs*, int makeDflt);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Mutexes {H17000} <S20000>
-**
-** The SQLite core uses these routines for thread
-** synchronization. Though they are intended for internal
-** use by SQLite, code that links against SQLite is
-** permitted to use any of these routines.
-**
-** The SQLite source code contains multiple implementations
-** of these mutex routines. An appropriate implementation
-** is selected automatically at compile-time. The following
-** implementations are available in the SQLite core:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREAD
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_W32
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP
-** </ul>
-**
-** The SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP implementation is a set of routines
-** that does no real locking and is appropriate for use in
-** a single-threaded application. The SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2,
-** SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREAD, and SQLITE_MUTEX_W32 implementations
-** are appropriate for use on OS/2, Unix, and Windows.
-**
-** If SQLite is compiled with the SQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF preprocessor
-** macro defined (with "-DSQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF=1"), then no mutex
-** implementation is included with the library. In this case the
-** application must supply a custom mutex implementation using the
-** [SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX] option of the sqlite3_config() function
-** before calling sqlite3_initialize() or any other public sqlite3_
-** function that calls sqlite3_initialize().
-**
-** {H17011} The sqlite3_mutex_alloc() routine allocates a new
-** mutex and returns a pointer to it. {H17012} If it returns NULL
-** that means that a mutex could not be allocated. {H17013} SQLite
-** will unwind its stack and return an error. {H17014} The argument
-** to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() is one of these integer constants:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM2
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PRNG
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2
-** </ul>
-**
-** {H17015} The first two constants cause sqlite3_mutex_alloc() to create
-** a new mutex. The new mutex is recursive when SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
-** is used but not necessarily so when SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST is used. {END}
-** The mutex implementation does not need to make a distinction
-** between SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE and SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST if it does
-** not want to. {H17016} But SQLite will only request a recursive mutex in
-** cases where it really needs one. {END} If a faster non-recursive mutex
-** implementation is available on the host platform, the mutex subsystem
-** might return such a mutex in response to SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST.
-**
-** {H17017} The other allowed parameters to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() each return
-** a pointer to a static preexisting mutex. {END} Four static mutexes are
-** used by the current version of SQLite. Future versions of SQLite
-** may add additional static mutexes. Static mutexes are for internal
-** use by SQLite only. Applications that use SQLite mutexes should
-** use only the dynamic mutexes returned by SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST or
-** SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE.
-**
-** {H17018} Note that if one of the dynamic mutex parameters (SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST
-** or SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) is used then sqlite3_mutex_alloc()
-** returns a different mutex on every call. {H17034} But for the static
-** mutex types, the same mutex is returned on every call that has
-** the same type number.
-**
-** {H17019} The sqlite3_mutex_free() routine deallocates a previously
-** allocated dynamic mutex. {H17020} SQLite is careful to deallocate every
-** dynamic mutex that it allocates. {A17021} The dynamic mutexes must not be in
-** use when they are deallocated. {A17022} Attempting to deallocate a static
-** mutex results in undefined behavior. {H17023} SQLite never deallocates
-** a static mutex. {END}
-**
-** The sqlite3_mutex_enter() and sqlite3_mutex_try() routines attempt
-** to enter a mutex. {H17024} If another thread is already within the mutex,
-** sqlite3_mutex_enter() will block and sqlite3_mutex_try() will return
-** SQLITE_BUSY. {H17025} The sqlite3_mutex_try() interface returns [SQLITE_OK]
-** upon successful entry. {H17026} Mutexes created using
-** SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE can be entered multiple times by the same thread.
-** {H17027} In such cases the,
-** mutex must be exited an equal number of times before another thread
-** can enter. {A17028} If the same thread tries to enter any other
-** kind of mutex more than once, the behavior is undefined.
-** {H17029} SQLite will never exhibit
-** such behavior in its own use of mutexes.
-**
-** Some systems (for example, Windows 95) do not support the operation
-** implemented by sqlite3_mutex_try(). On those systems, sqlite3_mutex_try()
-** will always return SQLITE_BUSY. {H17030} The SQLite core only ever uses
-** sqlite3_mutex_try() as an optimization so this is acceptable behavior.
-**
-** {H17031} The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was
-** previously entered by the same thread. {A17032} The behavior
-** is undefined if the mutex is not currently entered by the
-** calling thread or is not currently allocated. {H17033} SQLite will
-** never do either. {END}
-**
-** If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_enter(), sqlite3_mutex_try(), or
-** sqlite3_mutex_leave() is a NULL pointer, then all three routines
-** behave as no-ops.
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_mutex_held()] and [sqlite3_mutex_notheld()].
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_mutex_alloc(int);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_free(sqlite3_mutex*);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_mutex*);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_try(sqlite3_mutex*);
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Mutex Methods Object {H17120} <S20130>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** An instance of this structure defines the low-level routines
-** used to allocate and use mutexes.
-**
-** Usually, the default mutex implementations provided by SQLite are
-** sufficient, however the user has the option of substituting a custom
-** implementation for specialized deployments or systems for which SQLite
-** does not provide a suitable implementation. In this case, the user
-** creates and populates an instance of this structure to pass
-** to sqlite3_config() along with the [SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX] option.
-** Additionally, an instance of this structure can be used as an
-** output variable when querying the system for the current mutex
-** implementation, using the [SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX] option.
-**
-** The xMutexInit method defined by this structure is invoked as
-** part of system initialization by the sqlite3_initialize() function.
-** {H17001} The xMutexInit routine shall be called by SQLite once for each
-** effective call to [sqlite3_initialize()].
-**
-** The xMutexEnd method defined by this structure is invoked as
-** part of system shutdown by the sqlite3_shutdown() function. The
-** implementation of this method is expected to release all outstanding
-** resources obtained by the mutex methods implementation, especially
-** those obtained by the xMutexInit method. {H17003} The xMutexEnd()
-** interface shall be invoked once for each call to [sqlite3_shutdown()].
-**
-** The remaining seven methods defined by this structure (xMutexAlloc,
-** xMutexFree, xMutexEnter, xMutexTry, xMutexLeave, xMutexHeld and
-** xMutexNotheld) implement the following interfaces (respectively):
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> [sqlite3_mutex_alloc()] </li>
-** <li> [sqlite3_mutex_free()] </li>
-** <li> [sqlite3_mutex_enter()] </li>
-** <li> [sqlite3_mutex_try()] </li>
-** <li> [sqlite3_mutex_leave()] </li>
-** <li> [sqlite3_mutex_held()] </li>
-** <li> [sqlite3_mutex_notheld()] </li>
-** </ul>
-**
-** The only difference is that the public sqlite3_XXX functions enumerated
-** above silently ignore any invocations that pass a NULL pointer instead
-** of a valid mutex handle. The implementations of the methods defined
-** by this structure are not required to handle this case, the results
-** of passing a NULL pointer instead of a valid mutex handle are undefined
-** (i.e. it is acceptable to provide an implementation that segfaults if
-** it is passed a NULL pointer).
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_mutex_methods sqlite3_mutex_methods;
-struct sqlite3_mutex_methods {
- int (*xMutexInit)(void);
- int (*xMutexEnd)(void);
- sqlite3_mutex *(*xMutexAlloc)(int);
- void (*xMutexFree)(sqlite3_mutex *);
- void (*xMutexEnter)(sqlite3_mutex *);
- int (*xMutexTry)(sqlite3_mutex *);
- void (*xMutexLeave)(sqlite3_mutex *);
- int (*xMutexHeld)(sqlite3_mutex *);
- int (*xMutexNotheld)(sqlite3_mutex *);
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Mutex Verification Routines {H17080} <S20130> <S30800>
-**
-** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routines
-** are intended for use inside assert() statements. {H17081} The SQLite core
-** never uses these routines except inside an assert() and applications
-** are advised to follow the lead of the core. {H17082} The core only
-** provides implementations for these routines when it is compiled
-** with the SQLITE_DEBUG flag. {A17087} External mutex implementations
-** are only required to provide these routines if SQLITE_DEBUG is
-** defined and if NDEBUG is not defined.
-**
-** {H17083} These routines should return true if the mutex in their argument
-** is held or not held, respectively, by the calling thread.
-**
-** {X17084} The implementation is not required to provided versions of these
-** routines that actually work. If the implementation does not provide working
-** versions of these routines, it should at least provide stubs that always
-** return true so that one does not get spurious assertion failures.
-**
-** {H17085} If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_held() is a NULL pointer then
-** the routine should return 1. {END} This seems counter-intuitive since
-** clearly the mutex cannot be held if it does not exist. But the
-** the reason the mutex does not exist is because the build is not
-** using mutexes. And we do not want the assert() containing the
-** call to sqlite3_mutex_held() to fail, so a non-zero return is
-** the appropriate thing to do. {H17086} The sqlite3_mutex_notheld()
-** interface should also return 1 when given a NULL pointer.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3_mutex*);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_notheld(sqlite3_mutex*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Mutex Types {H17001} <H17000>
-**
-** The [sqlite3_mutex_alloc()] interface takes a single argument
-** which is one of these integer constants.
-**
-** The set of static mutexes may change from one SQLite release to the
-** next. Applications that override the built-in mutex logic must be
-** prepared to accommodate additional static mutexes.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST 0
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE 1
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER 2
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM 3 /* sqlite3_malloc() */
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM2 4 /* NOT USED */
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_OPEN 4 /* sqlite3BtreeOpen() */
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PRNG 5 /* sqlite3_random() */
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU 6 /* lru page list */
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2 7 /* lru page list */
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Retrieve the mutex for a database connection {H17002} <H17000>
-**
-** This interface returns a pointer the [sqlite3_mutex] object that
-** serializes access to the [database connection] given in the argument
-** when the [threading mode] is Serialized.
-** If the [threading mode] is Single-thread or Multi-thread then this
-** routine returns a NULL pointer.
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_db_mutex(sqlite3*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Low-Level Control Of Database Files {H11300} <S30800>
-**
-** {H11301} The [sqlite3_file_control()] interface makes a direct call to the
-** xFileControl method for the [sqlite3_io_methods] object associated
-** with a particular database identified by the second argument. {H11302} The
-** name of the database is the name assigned to the database by the
-** <a href="lang_attach.html">ATTACH</a> SQL command that opened the
-** database. {H11303} To control the main database file, use the name "main"
-** or a NULL pointer. {H11304} The third and fourth parameters to this routine
-** are passed directly through to the second and third parameters of
-** the xFileControl method. {H11305} The return value of the xFileControl
-** method becomes the return value of this routine.
-**
-** {H11306} If the second parameter (zDbName) does not match the name of any
-** open database file, then SQLITE_ERROR is returned. {H11307} This error
-** code is not remembered and will not be recalled by [sqlite3_errcode()]
-** or [sqlite3_errmsg()]. {A11308} The underlying xFileControl method might
-** also return SQLITE_ERROR. {A11309} There is no way to distinguish between
-** an incorrect zDbName and an SQLITE_ERROR return from the underlying
-** xFileControl method. {END}
-**
-** See also: [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE]
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_file_control(sqlite3*, const char *zDbName, int op, void*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Testing Interface {H11400} <S30800>
-**
-** The sqlite3_test_control() interface is used to read out internal
-** state of SQLite and to inject faults into SQLite for testing
-** purposes. The first parameter is an operation code that determines
-** the number, meaning, and operation of all subsequent parameters.
-**
-** This interface is not for use by applications. It exists solely
-** for verifying the correct operation of the SQLite library. Depending
-** on how the SQLite library is compiled, this interface might not exist.
-**
-** The details of the operation codes, their meanings, the parameters
-** they take, and what they do are all subject to change without notice.
-** Unlike most of the SQLite API, this function is not guaranteed to
-** operate consistently from one release to the next.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Testing Interface Operation Codes {H11410} <H11400>
-**
-** These constants are the valid operation code parameters used
-** as the first argument to [sqlite3_test_control()].
-**
-** These parameters and their meanings are subject to change
-** without notice. These values are for testing purposes only.
-** Applications should not use any of these parameters or the
-** [sqlite3_test_control()] interface.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SAVE 5
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESTORE 6
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESET 7
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BITVEC_TEST 8
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_FAULT_INSTALL 9
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BENIGN_MALLOC_HOOKS 10
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PENDING_BYTE 11
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: SQLite Runtime Status {H17200} <S60200>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** This interface is used to retrieve runtime status information
-** about the preformance of SQLite, and optionally to reset various
-** highwater marks. The first argument is an integer code for
-** the specific parameter to measure. Recognized integer codes
-** are of the form [SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED | SQLITE_STATUS_...].
-** The current value of the parameter is returned into *pCurrent.
-** The highest recorded value is returned in *pHighwater. If the
-** resetFlag is true, then the highest record value is reset after
-** *pHighwater is written. Some parameters do not record the highest
-** value. For those parameters
-** nothing is written into *pHighwater and the resetFlag is ignored.
-** Other parameters record only the highwater mark and not the current
-** value. For these latter parameters nothing is written into *pCurrent.
-**
-** This routine returns SQLITE_OK on success and a non-zero
-** [error code] on failure.
-**
-** This routine is threadsafe but is not atomic. This routine can
-** called while other threads are running the same or different SQLite
-** interfaces. However the values returned in *pCurrent and
-** *pHighwater reflect the status of SQLite at different points in time
-** and it is possible that another thread might change the parameter
-** in between the times when *pCurrent and *pHighwater are written.
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_db_status()]
-*/
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_status(int op, int *pCurrent, int *pHighwater, int resetFlag);
-
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters {H17250} <H17200>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** These integer constants designate various run-time status parameters
-** that can be returned by [sqlite3_status()].
-**
-** <dl>
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter is the current amount of memory checked out
-** using [sqlite3_malloc()], either directly or indirectly. The
-** figure includes calls made to [sqlite3_malloc()] by the application
-** and internal memory usage by the SQLite library. Scratch memory
-** controlled by [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] and auxiliary page-cache
-** memory controlled by [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE] is not included in
-** this parameter. The amount returned is the sum of the allocation
-** sizes as reported by the xSize method in [sqlite3_mem_methods].</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter records the largest memory allocation request
-** handed to [sqlite3_malloc()] or [sqlite3_realloc()] (or their
-** internal equivalents). Only the value returned in the
-** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest.
-** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter returns the number of pages used out of the
-** [pagecache memory allocator] that was configured using
-** [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]. The
-** value returned is in pages, not in bytes.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter returns the number of bytes of page cache
-** allocation which could not be statisfied by the [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]
-** buffer and where forced to overflow to [sqlite3_malloc()]. The
-** returned value includes allocations that overflowed because they
-** where too large (they were larger than the "sz" parameter to
-** [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]) and allocations that overflowed because
-** no space was left in the page cache.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter records the largest memory allocation request
-** handed to [pagecache memory allocator]. Only the value returned in the
-** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest.
-** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter returns the number of allocations used out of the
-** [scratch memory allocator] configured using
-** [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]. The value returned is in allocations, not
-** in bytes. Since a single thread may only have one scratch allocation
-** outstanding at time, this parameter also reports the number of threads
-** using scratch memory at the same time.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter returns the number of bytes of scratch memory
-** allocation which could not be statisfied by the [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]
-** buffer and where forced to overflow to [sqlite3_malloc()]. The values
-** returned include overflows because the requested allocation was too
-** larger (that is, because the requested allocation was larger than the
-** "sz" parameter to [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]) and because no scratch buffer
-** slots were available.
-** </dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter records the largest memory allocation request
-** handed to [scratch memory allocator]. Only the value returned in the
-** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest.
-** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter records the deepest parser stack. It is only
-** meaningful if SQLite is compiled with [YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH].</dd>
-** </dl>
-**
-** New status parameters may be added from time to time.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED 0
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED 1
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW 2
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED 3
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW 4
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE 5
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK 6
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE 7
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE 8
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Status {H17500} <S60200>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** This interface is used to retrieve runtime status information
-** about a single [database connection]. The first argument is the
-** database connection object to be interrogated. The second argument
-** is the parameter to interrogate. Currently, the only allowed value
-** for the second parameter is [SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED].
-** Additional options will likely appear in future releases of SQLite.
-**
-** The current value of the requested parameter is written into *pCur
-** and the highest instantaneous value is written into *pHiwtr. If
-** the resetFlg is true, then the highest instantaneous value is
-** reset back down to the current value.
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_status()] and [sqlite3_stmt_status()].
-*/
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int resetFlg);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters for database connections {H17520} <H17500>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** Status verbs for [sqlite3_db_status()].
-**
-** <dl>
-** <dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter returns the number of lookaside memory slots currently
-** checked out.</dd>
-** </dl>
-*/
-#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED 0
-
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Prepared Statement Status {H17550} <S60200>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** Each prepared statement maintains various
-** [SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT | counters] that measure the number
-** of times it has performed specific operations. These counters can
-** be used to monitor the performance characteristics of the prepared
-** statements. For example, if the number of table steps greatly exceeds
-** the number of table searches or result rows, that would tend to indicate
-** that the prepared statement is using a full table scan rather than
-** an index.
-**
-** This interface is used to retrieve and reset counter values from
-** a [prepared statement]. The first argument is the prepared statement
-** object to be interrogated. The second argument
-** is an integer code for a specific [SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT | counter]
-** to be interrogated.
-** The current value of the requested counter is returned.
-** If the resetFlg is true, then the counter is reset to zero after this
-** interface call returns.
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_status()] and [sqlite3_db_status()].
-*/
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters for prepared statements {H17570} <H17550>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** These preprocessor macros define integer codes that name counter
-** values associated with the [sqlite3_stmt_status()] interface.
-** The meanings of the various counters are as follows:
-**
-** <dl>
-** <dt>SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP</dt>
-** <dd>This is the number of times that SQLite has stepped forward in
-** a table as part of a full table scan. Large numbers for this counter
-** may indicate opportunities for performance improvement through
-** careful use of indices.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT</dt>
-** <dd>This is the number of sort operations that have occurred.
-** A non-zero value in this counter may indicate an opportunity to
-** improvement performance through careful use of indices.</dd>
-**
-** </dl>
-*/
-#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP 1
-#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT 2
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Custom Page Cache Object
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** The sqlite3_pcache type is opaque. It is implemented by
-** the pluggable module. The SQLite core has no knowledge of
-** its size or internal structure and never deals with the
-** sqlite3_pcache object except by holding and passing pointers
-** to the object.
-**
-** See [sqlite3_pcache_methods] for additional information.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_pcache sqlite3_pcache;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Application Defined Page Cache.
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** The [sqlite3_config]([SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE], ...) interface can
-** register an alternative page cache implementation by passing in an
-** instance of the sqlite3_pcache_methods structure. The majority of the
-** heap memory used by sqlite is used by the page cache to cache data read
-** from, or ready to be written to, the database file. By implementing a
-** custom page cache using this API, an application can control more
-** precisely the amount of memory consumed by sqlite, the way in which
-** said memory is allocated and released, and the policies used to
-** determine exactly which parts of a database file are cached and for
-** how long.
-**
-** The contents of the structure are copied to an internal buffer by sqlite
-** within the call to [sqlite3_config].
-**
-** The xInit() method is called once for each call to [sqlite3_initialize()]
-** (usually only once during the lifetime of the process). It is passed
-** a copy of the sqlite3_pcache_methods.pArg value. It can be used to set
-** up global structures and mutexes required by the custom page cache
-** implementation. The xShutdown() method is called from within
-** [sqlite3_shutdown()], if the application invokes this API. It can be used
-** to clean up any outstanding resources before process shutdown, if required.
-**
-** The xCreate() method is used to construct a new cache instance. The
-** first parameter, szPage, is the size in bytes of the pages that must
-** be allocated by the cache. szPage will not be a power of two. The
-** second argument, bPurgeable, is true if the cache being created will
-** be used to cache database pages read from a file stored on disk, or
-** false if it is used for an in-memory database. The cache implementation
-** does not have to do anything special based on the value of bPurgeable,
-** it is purely advisory.
-**
-** The xCachesize() method may be called at any time by SQLite to set the
-** suggested maximum cache-size (number of pages stored by) the cache
-** instance passed as the first argument. This is the value configured using
-** the SQLite "[PRAGMA cache_size]" command. As with the bPurgeable parameter,
-** the implementation is not required to do anything special with this
-** value, it is advisory only.
-**
-** The xPagecount() method should return the number of pages currently
-** stored in the cache supplied as an argument.
-**
-** The xFetch() method is used to fetch a page and return a pointer to it.
-** A 'page', in this context, is a buffer of szPage bytes aligned at an
-** 8-byte boundary. The page to be fetched is determined by the key. The
-** mimimum key value is 1. After it has been retrieved using xFetch, the page
-** is considered to be pinned.
-**
-** If the requested page is already in the page cache, then a pointer to
-** the cached buffer should be returned with its contents intact. If the
-** page is not already in the cache, then the expected behaviour of the
-** cache is determined by the value of the createFlag parameter passed
-** to xFetch, according to the following table:
-**
-** <table border=1 width=85% align=center>
-** <tr><th>createFlag<th>Expected Behaviour
-** <tr><td>0<td>NULL should be returned. No new cache entry is created.
-** <tr><td>1<td>If createFlag is set to 1, this indicates that
-** SQLite is holding pinned pages that can be unpinned
-** by writing their contents to the database file (a
-** relatively expensive operation). In this situation the
-** cache implementation has two choices: it can return NULL,
-** in which case SQLite will attempt to unpin one or more
-** pages before re-requesting the same page, or it can
-** allocate a new page and return a pointer to it. If a new
-** page is allocated, then the first sizeof(void*) bytes of
-** it (at least) must be zeroed before it is returned.
-** <tr><td>2<td>If createFlag is set to 2, then SQLite is not holding any
-** pinned pages associated with the specific cache passed
-** as the first argument to xFetch() that can be unpinned. The
-** cache implementation should attempt to allocate a new
-** cache entry and return a pointer to it. Again, the first
-** sizeof(void*) bytes of the page should be zeroed before
-** it is returned. If the xFetch() method returns NULL when
-** createFlag==2, SQLite assumes that a memory allocation
-** failed and returns SQLITE_NOMEM to the user.
-** </table>
-**
-** xUnpin() is called by SQLite with a pointer to a currently pinned page
-** as its second argument. If the third parameter, discard, is non-zero,
-** then the page should be evicted from the cache. In this case SQLite
-** assumes that the next time the page is retrieved from the cache using
-** the xFetch() method, it will be zeroed. If the discard parameter is
-** zero, then the page is considered to be unpinned. The cache implementation
-** may choose to reclaim (free or recycle) unpinned pages at any time.
-** SQLite assumes that next time the page is retrieved from the cache
-** it will either be zeroed, or contain the same data that it did when it
-** was unpinned.
-**
-** The cache is not required to perform any reference counting. A single
-** call to xUnpin() unpins the page regardless of the number of prior calls
-** to xFetch().
-**
-** The xRekey() method is used to change the key value associated with the
-** page passed as the second argument from oldKey to newKey. If the cache
-** previously contains an entry associated with newKey, it should be
-** discarded. Any prior cache entry associated with newKey is guaranteed not
-** to be pinned.
-**
-** When SQLite calls the xTruncate() method, the cache must discard all
-** existing cache entries with page numbers (keys) greater than or equal
-** to the value of the iLimit parameter passed to xTruncate(). If any
-** of these pages are pinned, they are implicitly unpinned, meaning that
-** they can be safely discarded.
-**
-** The xDestroy() method is used to delete a cache allocated by xCreate().
-** All resources associated with the specified cache should be freed. After
-** calling the xDestroy() method, SQLite considers the [sqlite3_pcache*]
-** handle invalid, and will not use it with any other sqlite3_pcache_methods
-** functions.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_pcache_methods sqlite3_pcache_methods;
-struct sqlite3_pcache_methods {
- void *pArg;
- int (*xInit)(void*);
- void (*xShutdown)(void*);
- sqlite3_pcache *(*xCreate)(int szPage, int bPurgeable);
- void (*xCachesize)(sqlite3_pcache*, int nCachesize);
- int (*xPagecount)(sqlite3_pcache*);
- void *(*xFetch)(sqlite3_pcache*, unsigned key, int createFlag);
- void (*xUnpin)(sqlite3_pcache*, void*, int discard);
- void (*xRekey)(sqlite3_pcache*, void*, unsigned oldKey, unsigned newKey);
- void (*xTruncate)(sqlite3_pcache*, unsigned iLimit);
- void (*xDestroy)(sqlite3_pcache*);
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Online Backup Object
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** The sqlite3_backup object records state information about an ongoing
-** online backup operation. The sqlite3_backup object is created by
-** a call to [sqlite3_backup_init()] and is destroyed by a call to
-** [sqlite3_backup_finish()].
-**
-** See Also: [Using the SQLite Online Backup API]
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_backup sqlite3_backup;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Online Backup API.
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** This API is used to overwrite the contents of one database with that
-** of another. It is useful either for creating backups of databases or
-** for copying in-memory databases to or from persistent files.
-**
-** See Also: [Using the SQLite Online Backup API]
-**
-** Exclusive access is required to the destination database for the
-** duration of the operation. However the source database is only
-** read-locked while it is actually being read, it is not locked
-** continuously for the entire operation. Thus, the backup may be
-** performed on a live database without preventing other users from
-** writing to the database for an extended period of time.
-**
-** To perform a backup operation:
-** <ol>
-** <li><b>sqlite3_backup_init()</b> is called once to initialize the
-** backup,
-** <li><b>sqlite3_backup_step()</b> is called one or more times to transfer
-** the data between the two databases, and finally
-** <li><b>sqlite3_backup_finish()</b> is called to release all resources
-** associated with the backup operation.
-** </ol>
-** There should be exactly one call to sqlite3_backup_finish() for each
-** successful call to sqlite3_backup_init().
-**
-** <b>sqlite3_backup_init()</b>
-**
-** The first two arguments passed to [sqlite3_backup_init()] are the database
-** handle associated with the destination database and the database name
-** used to attach the destination database to the handle. The database name
-** is "main" for the main database, "temp" for the temporary database, or
-** the name specified as part of the [ATTACH] statement if the destination is
-** an attached database. The third and fourth arguments passed to
-** sqlite3_backup_init() identify the [database connection]
-** and database name used
-** to access the source database. The values passed for the source and
-** destination [database connection] parameters must not be the same.
-**
-** If an error occurs within sqlite3_backup_init(), then NULL is returned
-** and an error code and error message written into the [database connection]
-** passed as the first argument. They may be retrieved using the
-** [sqlite3_errcode()], [sqlite3_errmsg()], and [sqlite3_errmsg16()] functions.
-** Otherwise, if successful, a pointer to an [sqlite3_backup] object is
-** returned. This pointer may be used with the sqlite3_backup_step() and
-** sqlite3_backup_finish() functions to perform the specified backup
-** operation.
-**
-** <b>sqlite3_backup_step()</b>
-**
-** Function [sqlite3_backup_step()] is used to copy up to nPage pages between
-** the source and destination databases, where nPage is the value of the
-** second parameter passed to sqlite3_backup_step(). If nPage is a negative
-** value, all remaining source pages are copied. If the required pages are
-** succesfully copied, but there are still more pages to copy before the
-** backup is complete, it returns [SQLITE_OK]. If no error occured and there
-** are no more pages to copy, then [SQLITE_DONE] is returned. If an error
-** occurs, then an SQLite error code is returned. As well as [SQLITE_OK] and
-** [SQLITE_DONE], a call to sqlite3_backup_step() may return [SQLITE_READONLY],
-** [SQLITE_NOMEM], [SQLITE_BUSY], [SQLITE_LOCKED], or an
-** [SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS | SQLITE_IOERR_XXX] extended error code.
-**
-** As well as the case where the destination database file was opened for
-** read-only access, sqlite3_backup_step() may return [SQLITE_READONLY] if
-** the destination is an in-memory database with a different page size
-** from the source database.
-**
-** If sqlite3_backup_step() cannot obtain a required file-system lock, then
-** the [sqlite3_busy_handler | busy-handler function]
-** is invoked (if one is specified). If the
-** busy-handler returns non-zero before the lock is available, then
-** [SQLITE_BUSY] is returned to the caller. In this case the call to
-** sqlite3_backup_step() can be retried later. If the source
-** [database connection]
-** is being used to write to the source database when sqlite3_backup_step()
-** is called, then [SQLITE_LOCKED] is returned immediately. Again, in this
-** case the call to sqlite3_backup_step() can be retried later on. If
-** [SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS | SQLITE_IOERR_XXX], [SQLITE_NOMEM], or
-** [SQLITE_READONLY] is returned, then
-** there is no point in retrying the call to sqlite3_backup_step(). These
-** errors are considered fatal. At this point the application must accept
-** that the backup operation has failed and pass the backup operation handle
-** to the sqlite3_backup_finish() to release associated resources.
-**
-** Following the first call to sqlite3_backup_step(), an exclusive lock is
-** obtained on the destination file. It is not released until either
-** sqlite3_backup_finish() is called or the backup operation is complete
-** and sqlite3_backup_step() returns [SQLITE_DONE]. Additionally, each time
-** a call to sqlite3_backup_step() is made a [shared lock] is obtained on
-** the source database file. This lock is released before the
-** sqlite3_backup_step() call returns. Because the source database is not
-** locked between calls to sqlite3_backup_step(), it may be modified mid-way
-** through the backup procedure. If the source database is modified by an
-** external process or via a database connection other than the one being
-** used by the backup operation, then the backup will be transparently
-** restarted by the next call to sqlite3_backup_step(). If the source
-** database is modified by the using the same database connection as is used
-** by the backup operation, then the backup database is transparently
-** updated at the same time.
-**
-** <b>sqlite3_backup_finish()</b>
-**
-** Once sqlite3_backup_step() has returned [SQLITE_DONE], or when the
-** application wishes to abandon the backup operation, the [sqlite3_backup]
-** object should be passed to sqlite3_backup_finish(). This releases all
-** resources associated with the backup operation. If sqlite3_backup_step()
-** has not yet returned [SQLITE_DONE], then any active write-transaction on the
-** destination database is rolled back. The [sqlite3_backup] object is invalid
-** and may not be used following a call to sqlite3_backup_finish().
-**
-** The value returned by sqlite3_backup_finish is [SQLITE_OK] if no error
-** occurred, regardless or whether or not sqlite3_backup_step() was called
-** a sufficient number of times to complete the backup operation. Or, if
-** an out-of-memory condition or IO error occured during a call to
-** sqlite3_backup_step() then [SQLITE_NOMEM] or an
-** [SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS | SQLITE_IOERR_XXX] error code
-** is returned. In this case the error code and an error message are
-** written to the destination [database connection].
-**
-** A return of [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_LOCKED] from sqlite3_backup_step() is
-** not a permanent error and does not affect the return value of
-** sqlite3_backup_finish().
-**
-** <b>sqlite3_backup_remaining(), sqlite3_backup_pagecount()</b>
-**
-** Each call to sqlite3_backup_step() sets two values stored internally
-** by an [sqlite3_backup] object. The number of pages still to be backed
-** up, which may be queried by sqlite3_backup_remaining(), and the total
-** number of pages in the source database file, which may be queried by
-** sqlite3_backup_pagecount().
-**
-** The values returned by these functions are only updated by
-** sqlite3_backup_step(). If the source database is modified during a backup
-** operation, then the values are not updated to account for any extra
-** pages that need to be updated or the size of the source database file
-** changing.
-**
-** <b>Concurrent Usage of Database Handles</b>
-**
-** The source [database connection] may be used by the application for other
-** purposes while a backup operation is underway or being initialized.
-** If SQLite is compiled and configured to support threadsafe database
-** connections, then the source database connection may be used concurrently
-** from within other threads.
-**
-** However, the application must guarantee that the destination database
-** connection handle is not passed to any other API (by any thread) after
-** sqlite3_backup_init() is called and before the corresponding call to
-** sqlite3_backup_finish(). Unfortunately SQLite does not currently check
-** for this, if the application does use the destination [database connection]
-** for some other purpose during a backup operation, things may appear to
-** work correctly but in fact be subtly malfunctioning. Use of the
-** destination database connection while a backup is in progress might
-** also cause a mutex deadlock.
-**
-** Furthermore, if running in [shared cache mode], the application must
-** guarantee that the shared cache used by the destination database
-** is not accessed while the backup is running. In practice this means
-** that the application must guarantee that the file-system file being
-** backed up to is not accessed by any connection within the process,
-** not just the specific connection that was passed to sqlite3_backup_init().
-**
-** The [sqlite3_backup] object itself is partially threadsafe. Multiple
-** threads may safely make multiple concurrent calls to sqlite3_backup_step().
-** However, the sqlite3_backup_remaining() and sqlite3_backup_pagecount()
-** APIs are not strictly speaking threadsafe. If they are invoked at the
-** same time as another thread is invoking sqlite3_backup_step() it is
-** possible that they return invalid values.
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_backup *sqlite3_backup_init(
- sqlite3 *pDest, /* Destination database handle */
- const char *zDestName, /* Destination database name */
- sqlite3 *pSource, /* Source database handle */
- const char *zSourceName /* Source database name */
-);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_step(sqlite3_backup *p, int nPage);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_finish(sqlite3_backup *p);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_remaining(sqlite3_backup *p);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Unlock Notification
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** When running in shared-cache mode, a database operation may fail with
-** an [SQLITE_LOCKED] error if the required locks on the shared-cache or
-** individual tables within the shared-cache cannot be obtained. See
-** [SQLite Shared-Cache Mode] for a description of shared-cache locking.
-** This API may be used to register a callback that SQLite will invoke
-** when the connection currently holding the required lock relinquishes it.
-** This API is only available if the library was compiled with the
-** [SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY] C-preprocessor symbol defined.
-**
-** See Also: [Using the SQLite Unlock Notification Feature].
-**
-** Shared-cache locks are released when a database connection concludes
-** its current transaction, either by committing it or rolling it back.
-**
-** When a connection (known as the blocked connection) fails to obtain a
-** shared-cache lock and SQLITE_LOCKED is returned to the caller, the
-** identity of the database connection (the blocking connection) that
-** has locked the required resource is stored internally. After an
-** application receives an SQLITE_LOCKED error, it may call the
-** sqlite3_unlock_notify() method with the blocked connection handle as
-** the first argument to register for a callback that will be invoked
-** when the blocking connections current transaction is concluded. The
-** callback is invoked from within the [sqlite3_step] or [sqlite3_close]
-** call that concludes the blocking connections transaction.
-**
-** If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is called in a multi-threaded application,
-** there is a chance that the blocking connection will have already
-** concluded its transaction by the time sqlite3_unlock_notify() is invoked.
-** If this happens, then the specified callback is invoked immediately,
-** from within the call to sqlite3_unlock_notify().
-**
-** If the blocked connection is attempting to obtain a write-lock on a
-** shared-cache table, and more than one other connection currently holds
-** a read-lock on the same table, then SQLite arbitrarily selects one of
-** the other connections to use as the blocking connection.
-**
-** There may be at most one unlock-notify callback registered by a
-** blocked connection. If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is called when the
-** blocked connection already has a registered unlock-notify callback,
-** then the new callback replaces the old. If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is
-** called with a NULL pointer as its second argument, then any existing
-** unlock-notify callback is cancelled. The blocked connections
-** unlock-notify callback may also be canceled by closing the blocked
-** connection using [sqlite3_close()].
-**
-** The unlock-notify callback is not reentrant. If an application invokes
-** any sqlite3_xxx API functions from within an unlock-notify callback, a
-** crash or deadlock may be the result.
-**
-** Unless deadlock is detected (see below), sqlite3_unlock_notify() always
-** returns SQLITE_OK.
-**
-** <b>Callback Invocation Details</b>
-**
-** When an unlock-notify callback is registered, the application provides a
-** single void* pointer that is passed to the callback when it is invoked.
-** However, the signature of the callback function allows SQLite to pass
-** it an array of void* context pointers. The first argument passed to
-** an unlock-notify callback is a pointer to an array of void* pointers,
-** and the second is the number of entries in the array.
-**
-** When a blocking connections transaction is concluded, there may be
-** more than one blocked connection that has registered for an unlock-notify
-** callback. If two or more such blocked connections have specified the
-** same callback function, then instead of invoking the callback function
-** multiple times, it is invoked once with the set of void* context pointers
-** specified by the blocked connections bundled together into an array.
-** This gives the application an opportunity to prioritize any actions
-** related to the set of unblocked database connections.
-**
-** <b>Deadlock Detection</b>
-**
-** Assuming that after registering for an unlock-notify callback a
-** database waits for the callback to be issued before taking any further
-** action (a reasonable assumption), then using this API may cause the
-** application to deadlock. For example, if connection X is waiting for
-** connection Y's transaction to be concluded, and similarly connection
-** Y is waiting on connection X's transaction, then neither connection
-** will proceed and the system may remain deadlocked indefinitely.
-**
-** To avoid this scenario, the sqlite3_unlock_notify() performs deadlock
-** detection. If a given call to sqlite3_unlock_notify() would put the
-** system in a deadlocked state, then SQLITE_LOCKED is returned and no
-** unlock-notify callback is registered. The system is said to be in
-** a deadlocked state if connection A has registered for an unlock-notify
-** callback on the conclusion of connection B's transaction, and connection
-** B has itself registered for an unlock-notify callback when connection
-** A's transaction is concluded. Indirect deadlock is also detected, so
-** the system is also considered to be deadlocked if connection B has
-** registered for an unlock-notify callback on the conclusion of connection
-** C's transaction, where connection C is waiting on connection A. Any
-** number of levels of indirection are allowed.
-**
-** <b>The "DROP TABLE" Exception</b>
-**
-** When a call to [sqlite3_step()] returns SQLITE_LOCKED, it is almost
-** always appropriate to call sqlite3_unlock_notify(). There is however,
-** one exception. When executing a "DROP TABLE" or "DROP INDEX" statement,
-** SQLite checks if there are any currently executing SELECT statements
-** that belong to the same connection. If there are, SQLITE_LOCKED is
-** returned. In this case there is no "blocking connection", so invoking
-** sqlite3_unlock_notify() results in the unlock-notify callback being
-** invoked immediately. If the application then re-attempts the "DROP TABLE"
-** or "DROP INDEX" query, an infinite loop might be the result.
-**
-** One way around this problem is to check the extended error code returned
-** by an sqlite3_step() call. If there is a blocking connection, then the
-** extended error code is set to SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE. Otherwise, in
-** the special "DROP TABLE/INDEX" case, the extended error code is just
-** SQLITE_LOCKED.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_unlock_notify(
- sqlite3 *pBlocked, /* Waiting connection */
- void (*xNotify)(void **apArg, int nArg), /* Callback function to invoke */
- void *pNotifyArg /* Argument to pass to xNotify */
-);
-
-/*
-** Undo the hack that converts floating point types to integer for
-** builds on processors without floating point support.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
-# undef double
-#endif
-
-#if 0
-} /* End of the 'extern "C"' block */
-#endif
-#endif
-
-/************** End of sqlite3.h *********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/
-/************** Include hash.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h ******************/
-/************** Begin file hash.h ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 22
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This is the header file for the generic hash-table implemenation
-** used in SQLite.
-**
-** $Id: hash.h,v 1.15 2009/05/02 13:29:38 drh Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _SQLITE_HASH_H_
-#define _SQLITE_HASH_H_
-
-/* Forward declarations of structures. */
-typedef struct Hash Hash;
-typedef struct HashElem HashElem;
-
-/* A complete hash table is an instance of the following structure.
-** The internals of this structure are intended to be opaque -- client
-** code should not attempt to access or modify the fields of this structure
-** directly. Change this structure only by using the routines below.
-** However, some of the "procedures" and "functions" for modifying and
-** accessing this structure are really macros, so we can't really make
-** this structure opaque.
-**
-** All elements of the hash table are on a single doubly-linked list.
-** Hash.first points to the head of this list.
-**
-** There are Hash.htsize buckets. Each bucket points to a spot in
-** the global doubly-linked list. The contents of the bucket are the
-** element pointed to plus the next _ht.count-1 elements in the list.
-**
-** Hash.htsize and Hash.ht may be zero. In that case lookup is done
-** by a linear search of the global list. For small tables, the
-** Hash.ht table is never allocated because if there are few elements
-** in the table, it is faster to do a linear search than to manage
-** the hash table.
-*/
-struct Hash {
- unsigned int htsize; /* Number of buckets in the hash table */
- unsigned int count; /* Number of entries in this table */
- HashElem *first; /* The first element of the array */
- struct _ht { /* the hash table */
- int count; /* Number of entries with this hash */
- HashElem *chain; /* Pointer to first entry with this hash */
- } *ht;
-};
-
-/* Each element in the hash table is an instance of the following
-** structure. All elements are stored on a single doubly-linked list.
-**
-** Again, this structure is intended to be opaque, but it can't really
-** be opaque because it is used by macros.
-*/
-struct HashElem {
- HashElem *next, *prev; /* Next and previous elements in the table */
- void *data; /* Data associated with this element */
- const char *pKey; int nKey; /* Key associated with this element */
-};
-
-/*
-** Access routines. To delete, insert a NULL pointer.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3HashInit(Hash*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3HashInsert(Hash*, const char *pKey, int nKey, void *pData);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3HashFind(const Hash*, const char *pKey, int nKey);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3HashClear(Hash*);
-
-/*
-** Macros for looping over all elements of a hash table. The idiom is
-** like this:
-**
-** Hash h;
-** HashElem *p;
-** ...
-** for(p=sqliteHashFirst(&h); p; p=sqliteHashNext(p)){
-** SomeStructure *pData = sqliteHashData(p);
-** // do something with pData
-** }
-*/
-#define sqliteHashFirst(H) ((H)->first)
-#define sqliteHashNext(E) ((E)->next)
-#define sqliteHashData(E) ((E)->data)
-/* #define sqliteHashKey(E) ((E)->pKey) // NOT USED */
-/* #define sqliteHashKeysize(E) ((E)->nKey) // NOT USED */
-
-/*
-** Number of entries in a hash table
-*/
-/* #define sqliteHashCount(H) ((H)->count) // NOT USED */
-
-#endif /* _SQLITE_HASH_H_ */
-
-/************** End of hash.h ************************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/
-/************** Include parse.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h *****************/
-/************** Begin file parse.h *******************************************/
-#define TK_SEMI 1
-#define TK_EXPLAIN 2
-#define TK_QUERY 3
-#define TK_PLAN 4
-#define TK_BEGIN 5
-#define TK_TRANSACTION 6
-#define TK_DEFERRED 7
-#define TK_IMMEDIATE 8
-#define TK_EXCLUSIVE 9
-#define TK_COMMIT 10
-#define TK_END 11
-#define TK_ROLLBACK 12
-#define TK_SAVEPOINT 13
-#define TK_RELEASE 14
-#define TK_TO 15
-#define TK_TABLE 16
-#define TK_CREATE 17
-#define TK_IF 18
-#define TK_NOT 19
-#define TK_EXISTS 20
-#define TK_TEMP 21
-#define TK_LP 22
-#define TK_RP 23
-#define TK_AS 24
-#define TK_COMMA 25
-#define TK_ID 26
-#define TK_INDEXED 27
-#define TK_ABORT 28
-#define TK_AFTER 29
-#define TK_ANALYZE 30
-#define TK_ASC 31
-#define TK_ATTACH 32
-#define TK_BEFORE 33
-#define TK_BY 34
-#define TK_CASCADE 35
-#define TK_CAST 36
-#define TK_COLUMNKW 37
-#define TK_CONFLICT 38
-#define TK_DATABASE 39
-#define TK_DESC 40
-#define TK_DETACH 41
-#define TK_EACH 42
-#define TK_FAIL 43
-#define TK_FOR 44
-#define TK_IGNORE 45
-#define TK_INITIALLY 46
-#define TK_INSTEAD 47
-#define TK_LIKE_KW 48
-#define TK_MATCH 49
-#define TK_KEY 50
-#define TK_OF 51
-#define TK_OFFSET 52
-#define TK_PRAGMA 53
-#define TK_RAISE 54
-#define TK_REPLACE 55
-#define TK_RESTRICT 56
-#define TK_ROW 57
-#define TK_TRIGGER 58
-#define TK_VACUUM 59
-#define TK_VIEW 60
-#define TK_VIRTUAL 61
-#define TK_REINDEX 62
-#define TK_RENAME 63
-#define TK_CTIME_KW 64
-#define TK_ANY 65
-#define TK_OR 66
-#define TK_AND 67
-#define TK_IS 68
-#define TK_BETWEEN 69
-#define TK_IN 70
-#define TK_ISNULL 71
-#define TK_NOTNULL 72
-#define TK_NE 73
-#define TK_EQ 74
-#define TK_GT 75
-#define TK_LE 76
-#define TK_LT 77
-#define TK_GE 78
-#define TK_ESCAPE 79
-#define TK_BITAND 80
-#define TK_BITOR 81
-#define TK_LSHIFT 82
-#define TK_RSHIFT 83
-#define TK_PLUS 84
-#define TK_MINUS 85
-#define TK_STAR 86
-#define TK_SLASH 87
-#define TK_REM 88
-#define TK_CONCAT 89
-#define TK_COLLATE 90
-#define TK_UMINUS 91
-#define TK_UPLUS 92
-#define TK_BITNOT 93
-#define TK_STRING 94
-#define TK_JOIN_KW 95
-#define TK_CONSTRAINT 96
-#define TK_DEFAULT 97
-#define TK_NULL 98
-#define TK_PRIMARY 99
-#define TK_UNIQUE 100
-#define TK_CHECK 101
-#define TK_REFERENCES 102
-#define TK_AUTOINCR 103
-#define TK_ON 104
-#define TK_DELETE 105
-#define TK_UPDATE 106
-#define TK_INSERT 107
-#define TK_SET 108
-#define TK_DEFERRABLE 109
-#define TK_FOREIGN 110
-#define TK_DROP 111
-#define TK_UNION 112
-#define TK_ALL 113
-#define TK_EXCEPT 114
-#define TK_INTERSECT 115
-#define TK_SELECT 116
-#define TK_DISTINCT 117
-#define TK_DOT 118
-#define TK_FROM 119
-#define TK_JOIN 120
-#define TK_USING 121
-#define TK_ORDER 122
-#define TK_GROUP 123
-#define TK_HAVING 124
-#define TK_LIMIT 125
-#define TK_WHERE 126
-#define TK_INTO 127
-#define TK_VALUES 128
-#define TK_INTEGER 129
-#define TK_FLOAT 130
-#define TK_BLOB 131
-#define TK_REGISTER 132
-#define TK_VARIABLE 133
-#define TK_CASE 134
-#define TK_WHEN 135
-#define TK_THEN 136
-#define TK_ELSE 137
-#define TK_INDEX 138
-#define TK_ALTER 139
-#define TK_ADD 140
-#define TK_TO_TEXT 141
-#define TK_TO_BLOB 142
-#define TK_TO_NUMERIC 143
-#define TK_TO_INT 144
-#define TK_TO_REAL 145
-#define TK_END_OF_FILE 146
-#define TK_ILLEGAL 147
-#define TK_SPACE 148
-#define TK_UNCLOSED_STRING 149
-#define TK_FUNCTION 150
-#define TK_COLUMN 151
-#define TK_AGG_FUNCTION 152
-#define TK_AGG_COLUMN 153
-#define TK_CONST_FUNC 154
-
-/************** End of parse.h ***********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <stddef.h>
-
-/*
-** If compiling for a processor that lacks floating point support,
-** substitute integer for floating-point
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
-# define double sqlite_int64
-# define LONGDOUBLE_TYPE sqlite_int64
-# ifndef SQLITE_BIG_DBL
-# define SQLITE_BIG_DBL (0x7fffffffffffffff)
-# endif
-# define SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS 1
-# define SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE 1
-# undef SQLITE_MIXED_ENDIAN_64BIT_FLOAT
-#endif
-#ifndef SQLITE_BIG_DBL
-# define SQLITE_BIG_DBL (1e99)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** OMIT_TEMPDB is set to 1 if SQLITE_OMIT_TEMPDB is defined, or 0
-** afterward. Having this macro allows us to cause the C compiler
-** to omit code used by TEMP tables without messy #ifndef statements.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_TEMPDB
-#define OMIT_TEMPDB 1
-#else
-#define OMIT_TEMPDB 0
-#endif
-
-/*
-** If the following macro is set to 1, then NULL values are considered
-** distinct when determining whether or not two entries are the same
-** in a UNIQUE index. This is the way PostgreSQL, Oracle, DB2, MySQL,
-** OCELOT, and Firebird all work. The SQL92 spec explicitly says this
-** is the way things are suppose to work.
-**
-** If the following macro is set to 0, the NULLs are indistinct for
-** a UNIQUE index. In this mode, you can only have a single NULL entry
-** for a column declared UNIQUE. This is the way Informix and SQL Server
-** work.
-*/
-#define NULL_DISTINCT_FOR_UNIQUE 1
-
-/*
-** The "file format" number is an integer that is incremented whenever
-** the VDBE-level file format changes. The following macros define the
-** the default file format for new databases and the maximum file format
-** that the library can read.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_MAX_FILE_FORMAT 4
-#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT
-# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Provide a default value for SQLITE_TEMP_STORE in case it is not specified
-** on the command-line
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_TEMP_STORE
-# define SQLITE_TEMP_STORE 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** GCC does not define the offsetof() macro so we'll have to do it
-** ourselves.
-*/
-#ifndef offsetof
-#define offsetof(STRUCTURE,FIELD) ((int)((char*)&((STRUCTURE*)0)->FIELD))
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Check to see if this machine uses EBCDIC. (Yes, believe it or
-** not, there are still machines out there that use EBCDIC.)
-*/
-#if 'A' == '\301'
-# define SQLITE_EBCDIC 1
-#else
-# define SQLITE_ASCII 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Integers of known sizes. These typedefs might change for architectures
-** where the sizes very. Preprocessor macros are available so that the
-** types can be conveniently redefined at compile-type. Like this:
-**
-** cc '-DUINTPTR_TYPE=long long int' ...
-*/
-#ifndef UINT32_TYPE
-# ifdef HAVE_UINT32_T
-# define UINT32_TYPE uint32_t
-# else
-# define UINT32_TYPE unsigned int
-# endif
-#endif
-#ifndef UINT16_TYPE
-# ifdef HAVE_UINT16_T
-# define UINT16_TYPE uint16_t
-# else
-# define UINT16_TYPE unsigned short int
-# endif
-#endif
-#ifndef INT16_TYPE
-# ifdef HAVE_INT16_T
-# define INT16_TYPE int16_t
-# else
-# define INT16_TYPE short int
-# endif
-#endif
-#ifndef UINT8_TYPE
-# ifdef HAVE_UINT8_T
-# define UINT8_TYPE uint8_t
-# else
-# define UINT8_TYPE unsigned char
-# endif
-#endif
-#ifndef INT8_TYPE
-# ifdef HAVE_INT8_T
-# define INT8_TYPE int8_t
-# else
-# define INT8_TYPE signed char
-# endif
-#endif
-#ifndef LONGDOUBLE_TYPE
-# define LONGDOUBLE_TYPE long double
-#endif
-typedef sqlite_int64 i64; /* 8-byte signed integer */
-typedef sqlite_uint64 u64; /* 8-byte unsigned integer */
-typedef UINT32_TYPE u32; /* 4-byte unsigned integer */
-typedef UINT16_TYPE u16; /* 2-byte unsigned integer */
-typedef INT16_TYPE i16; /* 2-byte signed integer */
-typedef UINT8_TYPE u8; /* 1-byte unsigned integer */
-typedef INT8_TYPE i8; /* 1-byte signed integer */
-
-/*
-** Macros to determine whether the machine is big or little endian,
-** evaluated at runtime.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const int sqlite3one = 1;
-#else
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const int sqlite3one;
-#endif
-#if defined(i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(_M_IX86)\
- || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__)
-# define SQLITE_BIGENDIAN 0
-# define SQLITE_LITTLEENDIAN 1
-# define SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE SQLITE_UTF16LE
-#else
-# define SQLITE_BIGENDIAN (*(char *)(&sqlite3one)==0)
-# define SQLITE_LITTLEENDIAN (*(char *)(&sqlite3one)==1)
-# define SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE (SQLITE_BIGENDIAN?SQLITE_UTF16BE:SQLITE_UTF16LE)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Constants for the largest and smallest possible 64-bit signed integers.
-** These macros are designed to work correctly on both 32-bit and 64-bit
-** compilers.
-*/
-#define LARGEST_INT64 (0xffffffff|(((i64)0x7fffffff)<<32))
-#define SMALLEST_INT64 (((i64)-1) - LARGEST_INT64)
-
-/*
-** Round up a number to the next larger multiple of 8. This is used
-** to force 8-byte alignment on 64-bit architectures.
-*/
-#define ROUND8(x) (((x)+7)&~7)
-
-/*
-** Round down to the nearest multiple of 8
-*/
-#define ROUNDDOWN8(x) ((x)&~7)
-
-/*
-** Assert that the pointer X is aligned to an 8-byte boundary.
-*/
-#define EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(X) ((((char*)(X) - (char*)0)&7)==0)
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure is used to store the busy-handler
-** callback for a given sqlite handle.
-**
-** The sqlite.busyHandler member of the sqlite struct contains the busy
-** callback for the database handle. Each pager opened via the sqlite
-** handle is passed a pointer to sqlite.busyHandler. The busy-handler
-** callback is currently invoked only from within pager.c.
-*/
-typedef struct BusyHandler BusyHandler;
-struct BusyHandler {
- int (*xFunc)(void *,int); /* The busy callback */
- void *pArg; /* First arg to busy callback */
- int nBusy; /* Incremented with each busy call */
-};
-
-/*
-** Name of the master database table. The master database table
-** is a special table that holds the names and attributes of all
-** user tables and indices.
-*/
-#define MASTER_NAME "sqlite_master"
-#define TEMP_MASTER_NAME "sqlite_temp_master"
-
-/*
-** The root-page of the master database table.
-*/
-#define MASTER_ROOT 1
-
-/*
-** The name of the schema table.
-*/
-#define SCHEMA_TABLE(x) ((!OMIT_TEMPDB)&&(x==1)?TEMP_MASTER_NAME:MASTER_NAME)
-
-/*
-** A convenience macro that returns the number of elements in
-** an array.
-*/
-#define ArraySize(X) ((int)(sizeof(X)/sizeof(X[0])))
-
-/*
-** The following value as a destructor means to use sqlite3DbFree().
-** This is an internal extension to SQLITE_STATIC and SQLITE_TRANSIENT.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_DYNAMIC ((sqlite3_destructor_type)sqlite3DbFree)
-
-/*
-** When SQLITE_OMIT_WSD is defined, it means that the target platform does
-** not support Writable Static Data (WSD) such as global and static variables.
-** All variables must either be on the stack or dynamically allocated from
-** the heap. When WSD is unsupported, the variable declarations scattered
-** throughout the SQLite code must become constants instead. The SQLITE_WSD
-** macro is used for this purpose. And instead of referencing the variable
-** directly, we use its constant as a key to lookup the run-time allocated
-** buffer that holds real variable. The constant is also the initializer
-** for the run-time allocated buffer.
-**
-** In the usual case where WSD is supported, the SQLITE_WSD and GLOBAL
-** macros become no-ops and have zero performance impact.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_WSD
- #define SQLITE_WSD const
- #define GLOBAL(t,v) (*(t*)sqlite3_wsd_find((void*)&(v), sizeof(v)))
- #define sqlite3GlobalConfig GLOBAL(struct Sqlite3Config, sqlite3Config)
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_wsd_init(int N, int J);
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_wsd_find(void *K, int L);
-#else
- #define SQLITE_WSD
- #define GLOBAL(t,v) v
- #define sqlite3GlobalConfig sqlite3Config
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The following macros are used to suppress compiler warnings and to
-** make it clear to human readers when a function parameter is deliberately
-** left unused within the body of a function. This usually happens when
-** a function is called via a function pointer. For example the
-** implementation of an SQL aggregate step callback may not use the
-** parameter indicating the number of arguments passed to the aggregate,
-** if it knows that this is enforced elsewhere.
-**
-** When a function parameter is not used at all within the body of a function,
-** it is generally named "NotUsed" or "NotUsed2" to make things even clearer.
-** However, these macros may also be used to suppress warnings related to
-** parameters that may or may not be used depending on compilation options.
-** For example those parameters only used in assert() statements. In these
-** cases the parameters are named as per the usual conventions.
-*/
-#define UNUSED_PARAMETER(x) (void)(x)
-#define UNUSED_PARAMETER2(x,y) UNUSED_PARAMETER(x),UNUSED_PARAMETER(y)
-
-/*
-** Forward references to structures
-*/
-typedef struct AggInfo AggInfo;
-typedef struct AuthContext AuthContext;
-typedef struct Bitvec Bitvec;
-typedef struct RowSet RowSet;
-typedef struct CollSeq CollSeq;
-typedef struct Column Column;
-typedef struct Db Db;
-typedef struct Schema Schema;
-typedef struct Expr Expr;
-typedef struct ExprList ExprList;
-typedef struct FKey FKey;
-typedef struct FuncDef FuncDef;
-typedef struct FuncDefHash FuncDefHash;
-typedef struct IdList IdList;
-typedef struct Index Index;
-typedef struct KeyClass KeyClass;
-typedef struct KeyInfo KeyInfo;
-typedef struct Lookaside Lookaside;
-typedef struct LookasideSlot LookasideSlot;
-typedef struct Module Module;
-typedef struct NameContext NameContext;
-typedef struct Parse Parse;
-typedef struct Savepoint Savepoint;
-typedef struct Select Select;
-typedef struct SrcList SrcList;
-typedef struct StrAccum StrAccum;
-typedef struct Table Table;
-typedef struct TableLock TableLock;
-typedef struct Token Token;
-typedef struct TriggerStack TriggerStack;
-typedef struct TriggerStep TriggerStep;
-typedef struct Trigger Trigger;
-typedef struct UnpackedRecord UnpackedRecord;
-typedef struct Walker Walker;
-typedef struct WherePlan WherePlan;
-typedef struct WhereInfo WhereInfo;
-typedef struct WhereLevel WhereLevel;
-
-/*
-** Defer sourcing vdbe.h and btree.h until after the "u8" and
-** "BusyHandler" typedefs. vdbe.h also requires a few of the opaque
-** pointer types (i.e. FuncDef) defined above.
-*/
-/************** Include btree.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h *****************/
-/************** Begin file btree.h *******************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This header file defines the interface that the sqlite B-Tree file
-** subsystem. See comments in the source code for a detailed description
-** of what each interface routine does.
-**
-** @(#) $Id: btree.h,v 1.114 2009/05/04 11:42:30 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _BTREE_H_
-#define _BTREE_H_
-
-/* TODO: This definition is just included so other modules compile. It
-** needs to be revisited.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_N_BTREE_META 10
-
-/*
-** If defined as non-zero, auto-vacuum is enabled by default. Otherwise
-** it must be turned on for each database using "PRAGMA auto_vacuum = 1".
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_AUTOVACUUM
- #define SQLITE_DEFAULT_AUTOVACUUM 0
-#endif
-
-#define BTREE_AUTOVACUUM_NONE 0 /* Do not do auto-vacuum */
-#define BTREE_AUTOVACUUM_FULL 1 /* Do full auto-vacuum */
-#define BTREE_AUTOVACUUM_INCR 2 /* Incremental vacuum */
-
-/*
-** Forward declarations of structure
-*/
-typedef struct Btree Btree;
-typedef struct BtCursor BtCursor;
-typedef struct BtShared BtShared;
-typedef struct BtreeMutexArray BtreeMutexArray;
-
-/*
-** This structure records all of the Btrees that need to hold
-** a mutex before we enter sqlite3VdbeExec(). The Btrees are
-** are placed in aBtree[] in order of aBtree[]->pBt. That way,
-** we can always lock and unlock them all quickly.
-*/
-struct BtreeMutexArray {
- int nMutex;
- Btree *aBtree[SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED+1];
-};
-
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeOpen(
- const char *zFilename, /* Name of database file to open */
- sqlite3 *db, /* Associated database connection */
- Btree **, /* Return open Btree* here */
- int flags, /* Flags */
- int vfsFlags /* Flags passed through to VFS open */
-);
-
-/* The flags parameter to sqlite3BtreeOpen can be the bitwise or of the
-** following values.
-**
-** NOTE: These values must match the corresponding PAGER_ values in
-** pager.h.
-*/
-#define BTREE_OMIT_JOURNAL 1 /* Do not use journal. No argument */
-#define BTREE_NO_READLOCK 2 /* Omit readlocks on readonly files */
-#define BTREE_MEMORY 4 /* In-memory DB. No argument */
-#define BTREE_READONLY 8 /* Open the database in read-only mode */
-#define BTREE_READWRITE 16 /* Open for both reading and writing */
-#define BTREE_CREATE 32 /* Create the database if it does not exist */
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeClose(Btree*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeSetCacheSize(Btree*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeSetSafetyLevel(Btree*,int,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeSyncDisabled(Btree*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeSetPageSize(Btree*,int,int,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(Btree*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeMaxPageCount(Btree*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeGetReserve(Btree*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeSetAutoVacuum(Btree *, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeGetAutoVacuum(Btree *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(Btree*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseOne(Btree*, const char *zMaster);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseTwo(Btree*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCommit(Btree*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeRollback(Btree*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeBeginStmt(Btree*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCreateTable(Btree*, int*, int flags);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(Btree*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(Btree*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIsInBackup(Btree*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3BtreeSchema(Btree *, int, void(*)(void *));
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeSchemaLocked(Btree *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeLockTable(Btree *, int, u8);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeSavepoint(Btree *, int, int);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3BtreeGetFilename(Btree *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3BtreeGetJournalname(Btree *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCopyFile(Btree *, Btree *);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIncrVacuum(Btree *);
-
-/* The flags parameter to sqlite3BtreeCreateTable can be the bitwise OR
-** of the following flags:
-*/
-#define BTREE_INTKEY 1 /* Table has only 64-bit signed integer keys */
-#define BTREE_ZERODATA 2 /* Table has keys only - no data */
-#define BTREE_LEAFDATA 4 /* Data stored in leaves only. Implies INTKEY */
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDropTable(Btree*, int, int*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeClearTable(Btree*, int, int*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(Btree*, int idx, u32 *pValue);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeUpdateMeta(Btree*, int idx, u32 value);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeTripAllCursors(Btree*, int);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCursor(
- Btree*, /* BTree containing table to open */
- int iTable, /* Index of root page */
- int wrFlag, /* 1 for writing. 0 for read-only */
- struct KeyInfo*, /* First argument to compare function */
- BtCursor *pCursor /* Space to write cursor structure */
-);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCursorSize(void);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCloseCursor(BtCursor*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeMoveto(
- BtCursor*,
- const void *pKey,
- i64 nKey,
- int bias,
- int *pRes
-);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(
- BtCursor*,
- UnpackedRecord *pUnKey,
- i64 intKey,
- int bias,
- int *pRes
-);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCursorHasMoved(BtCursor*, int*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDelete(BtCursor*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(BtCursor*, const void *pKey, i64 nKey,
- const void *pData, int nData,
- int nZero, int bias, int seekResult);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeFirst(BtCursor*, int *pRes);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeLast(BtCursor*, int *pRes);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeNext(BtCursor*, int *pRes);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeEof(BtCursor*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeFlags(BtCursor*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreePrevious(BtCursor*, int *pRes);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeKeySize(BtCursor*, i64 *pSize);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeKey(BtCursor*, u32 offset, u32 amt, void*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3 *sqlite3BtreeCursorDb(const BtCursor*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const void *sqlite3BtreeKeyFetch(BtCursor*, int *pAmt);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const void *sqlite3BtreeDataFetch(BtCursor*, int *pAmt);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDataSize(BtCursor*, u32 *pSize);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeData(BtCursor*, u32 offset, u32 amt, void*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeSetCachedRowid(BtCursor*, sqlite3_int64);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_int64 sqlite3BtreeGetCachedRowid(BtCursor*);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(Btree*, int *aRoot, int nRoot, int, int*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE struct Pager *sqlite3BtreePager(Btree*);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreePutData(BtCursor*, u32 offset, u32 amt, void*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeCacheOverflow(BtCursor *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeClearCursor(BtCursor *);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BTREECOUNT
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCount(BtCursor *, i64 *);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCursorInfo(BtCursor*, int*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeCursorList(Btree*);
-#endif
-
-/*
-** If we are not using shared cache, then there is no need to
-** use mutexes to access the BtShared structures. So make the
-** Enter and Leave procedures no-ops.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeEnter(Btree*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(sqlite3*);
-#else
-# define sqlite3BtreeEnter(X)
-# define sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(X)
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE) && SQLITE_THREADSAFE
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeLeave(Btree*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeEnterCursor(BtCursor*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeLeaveCursor(BtCursor*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(sqlite3*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeMutexArrayEnter(BtreeMutexArray*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeMutexArrayLeave(BtreeMutexArray*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeMutexArrayInsert(BtreeMutexArray*, Btree*);
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- /* These routines are used inside assert() statements only. */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(Btree*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(sqlite3*);
-#endif
-#else
-
-# define sqlite3BtreeLeave(X)
-# define sqlite3BtreeEnterCursor(X)
-# define sqlite3BtreeLeaveCursor(X)
-# define sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(X)
-# define sqlite3BtreeMutexArrayEnter(X)
-# define sqlite3BtreeMutexArrayLeave(X)
-# define sqlite3BtreeMutexArrayInsert(X,Y)
-
-# define sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(X) 1
-# define sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(X) 1
-#endif
-
-
-#endif /* _BTREE_H_ */
-
-/************** End of btree.h ***********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/
-/************** Include vdbe.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h ******************/
-/************** Begin file vdbe.h ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** Header file for the Virtual DataBase Engine (VDBE)
-**
-** This header defines the interface to the virtual database engine
-** or VDBE. The VDBE implements an abstract machine that runs a
-** simple program to access and modify the underlying database.
-**
-** $Id: vdbe.h,v 1.141 2009/04/10 00:56:29 drh Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _SQLITE_VDBE_H_
-#define _SQLITE_VDBE_H_
-
-/*
-** A single VDBE is an opaque structure named "Vdbe". Only routines
-** in the source file sqliteVdbe.c are allowed to see the insides
-** of this structure.
-*/
-typedef struct Vdbe Vdbe;
-
-/*
-** The names of the following types declared in vdbeInt.h are required
-** for the VdbeOp definition.
-*/
-typedef struct VdbeFunc VdbeFunc;
-typedef struct Mem Mem;
-
-/*
-** A single instruction of the virtual machine has an opcode
-** and as many as three operands. The instruction is recorded
-** as an instance of the following structure:
-*/
-struct VdbeOp {
- u8 opcode; /* What operation to perform */
- signed char p4type; /* One of the P4_xxx constants for p4 */
- u8 opflags; /* Not currently used */
- u8 p5; /* Fifth parameter is an unsigned character */
- int p1; /* First operand */
- int p2; /* Second parameter (often the jump destination) */
- int p3; /* The third parameter */
- union { /* forth parameter */
- int i; /* Integer value if p4type==P4_INT32 */
- void *p; /* Generic pointer */
- char *z; /* Pointer to data for string (char array) types */
- i64 *pI64; /* Used when p4type is P4_INT64 */
- double *pReal; /* Used when p4type is P4_REAL */
- FuncDef *pFunc; /* Used when p4type is P4_FUNCDEF */
- VdbeFunc *pVdbeFunc; /* Used when p4type is P4_VDBEFUNC */
- CollSeq *pColl; /* Used when p4type is P4_COLLSEQ */
- Mem *pMem; /* Used when p4type is P4_MEM */
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; /* Used when p4type is P4_VTAB */
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo; /* Used when p4type is P4_KEYINFO */
- int *ai; /* Used when p4type is P4_INTARRAY */
- } p4;
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- char *zComment; /* Comment to improve readability */
-#endif
-#ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
- int cnt; /* Number of times this instruction was executed */
- u64 cycles; /* Total time spent executing this instruction */
-#endif
-};
-typedef struct VdbeOp VdbeOp;
-
-/*
-** A smaller version of VdbeOp used for the VdbeAddOpList() function because
-** it takes up less space.
-*/
-struct VdbeOpList {
- u8 opcode; /* What operation to perform */
- signed char p1; /* First operand */
- signed char p2; /* Second parameter (often the jump destination) */
- signed char p3; /* Third parameter */
-};
-typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList;
-
-/*
-** Allowed values of VdbeOp.p3type
-*/
-#define P4_NOTUSED 0 /* The P4 parameter is not used */
-#define P4_DYNAMIC (-1) /* Pointer to a string obtained from sqliteMalloc() */
-#define P4_STATIC (-2) /* Pointer to a static string */
-#define P4_COLLSEQ (-4) /* P4 is a pointer to a CollSeq structure */
-#define P4_FUNCDEF (-5) /* P4 is a pointer to a FuncDef structure */
-#define P4_KEYINFO (-6) /* P4 is a pointer to a KeyInfo structure */
-#define P4_VDBEFUNC (-7) /* P4 is a pointer to a VdbeFunc structure */
-#define P4_MEM (-8) /* P4 is a pointer to a Mem* structure */
-#define P4_TRANSIENT (-9) /* P4 is a pointer to a transient string */
-#define P4_VTAB (-10) /* P4 is a pointer to an sqlite3_vtab structure */
-#define P4_MPRINTF (-11) /* P4 is a string obtained from sqlite3_mprintf() */
-#define P4_REAL (-12) /* P4 is a 64-bit floating point value */
-#define P4_INT64 (-13) /* P4 is a 64-bit signed integer */
-#define P4_INT32 (-14) /* P4 is a 32-bit signed integer */
-#define P4_INTARRAY (-15) /* P4 is a vector of 32-bit integers */
-
-/* When adding a P4 argument using P4_KEYINFO, a copy of the KeyInfo structure
-** is made. That copy is freed when the Vdbe is finalized. But if the
-** argument is P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF, the passed in pointer is used. It still
-** gets freed when the Vdbe is finalized so it still should be obtained
-** from a single sqliteMalloc(). But no copy is made and the calling
-** function should *not* try to free the KeyInfo.
-*/
-#define P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF (-16)
-#define P4_KEYINFO_STATIC (-17)
-
-/*
-** The Vdbe.aColName array contains 5n Mem structures, where n is the
-** number of columns of data returned by the statement.
-*/
-#define COLNAME_NAME 0
-#define COLNAME_DECLTYPE 1
-#define COLNAME_DATABASE 2
-#define COLNAME_TABLE 3
-#define COLNAME_COLUMN 4
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA
-# define COLNAME_N 5 /* Number of COLNAME_xxx symbols */
-#else
-# ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_DECLTYPE
-# define COLNAME_N 1 /* Store only the name */
-# else
-# define COLNAME_N 2 /* Store the name and decltype */
-# endif
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The following macro converts a relative address in the p2 field
-** of a VdbeOp structure into a negative number so that
-** sqlite3VdbeAddOpList() knows that the address is relative. Calling
-** the macro again restores the address.
-*/
-#define ADDR(X) (-1-(X))
-
-/*
-** The makefile scans the vdbe.c source file and creates the "opcodes.h"
-** header file that defines a number for each opcode used by the VDBE.
-*/
-/************** Include opcodes.h in the middle of vdbe.h ********************/
-/************** Begin file opcodes.h *****************************************/
-/* Automatically generated. Do not edit */
-/* See the mkopcodeh.awk script for details */
-#define OP_VNext 1
-#define OP_Affinity 2
-#define OP_Column 3
-#define OP_SetCookie 4
-#define OP_Seek 5
-#define OP_Real 130 /* same as TK_FLOAT */
-#define OP_Sequence 6
-#define OP_Savepoint 7
-#define OP_Ge 78 /* same as TK_GE */
-#define OP_RowKey 8
-#define OP_SCopy 9
-#define OP_Eq 74 /* same as TK_EQ */
-#define OP_OpenWrite 10
-#define OP_NotNull 72 /* same as TK_NOTNULL */
-#define OP_If 11
-#define OP_ToInt 144 /* same as TK_TO_INT */
-#define OP_String8 94 /* same as TK_STRING */
-#define OP_CollSeq 12
-#define OP_OpenRead 13
-#define OP_Expire 14
-#define OP_AutoCommit 15
-#define OP_Gt 75 /* same as TK_GT */
-#define OP_Pagecount 16
-#define OP_IntegrityCk 17
-#define OP_Sort 18
-#define OP_Copy 20
-#define OP_Trace 21
-#define OP_Function 22
-#define OP_IfNeg 23
-#define OP_And 67 /* same as TK_AND */
-#define OP_Subtract 85 /* same as TK_MINUS */
-#define OP_Noop 24
-#define OP_Return 25
-#define OP_Remainder 88 /* same as TK_REM */
-#define OP_NewRowid 26
-#define OP_Multiply 86 /* same as TK_STAR */
-#define OP_Variable 27
-#define OP_String 28
-#define OP_RealAffinity 29
-#define OP_VRename 30
-#define OP_ParseSchema 31
-#define OP_VOpen 32
-#define OP_Close 33
-#define OP_CreateIndex 34
-#define OP_IsUnique 35
-#define OP_NotFound 36
-#define OP_Int64 37
-#define OP_MustBeInt 38
-#define OP_Halt 39
-#define OP_Rowid 40
-#define OP_IdxLT 41
-#define OP_AddImm 42
-#define OP_Statement 43
-#define OP_RowData 44
-#define OP_MemMax 45
-#define OP_Or 66 /* same as TK_OR */
-#define OP_NotExists 46
-#define OP_Gosub 47
-#define OP_Divide 87 /* same as TK_SLASH */
-#define OP_Integer 48
-#define OP_ToNumeric 143 /* same as TK_TO_NUMERIC*/
-#define OP_Prev 49
-#define OP_RowSetRead 50
-#define OP_Concat 89 /* same as TK_CONCAT */
-#define OP_RowSetAdd 51
-#define OP_BitAnd 80 /* same as TK_BITAND */
-#define OP_VColumn 52
-#define OP_CreateTable 53
-#define OP_Last 54
-#define OP_SeekLe 55
-#define OP_IsNull 71 /* same as TK_ISNULL */
-#define OP_IncrVacuum 56
-#define OP_IdxRowid 57
-#define OP_ShiftRight 83 /* same as TK_RSHIFT */
-#define OP_ResetCount 58
-#define OP_ContextPush 59
-#define OP_Yield 60
-#define OP_DropTrigger 61
-#define OP_DropIndex 62
-#define OP_IdxGE 63
-#define OP_IdxDelete 64
-#define OP_Vacuum 65
-#define OP_IfNot 68
-#define OP_DropTable 69
-#define OP_SeekLt 70
-#define OP_MakeRecord 79
-#define OP_ToBlob 142 /* same as TK_TO_BLOB */
-#define OP_ResultRow 90
-#define OP_Delete 91
-#define OP_AggFinal 92
-#define OP_Compare 95
-#define OP_ShiftLeft 82 /* same as TK_LSHIFT */
-#define OP_Goto 96
-#define OP_TableLock 97
-#define OP_Clear 98
-#define OP_Le 76 /* same as TK_LE */
-#define OP_VerifyCookie 99
-#define OP_AggStep 100
-#define OP_ToText 141 /* same as TK_TO_TEXT */
-#define OP_Not 19 /* same as TK_NOT */
-#define OP_ToReal 145 /* same as TK_TO_REAL */
-#define OP_SetNumColumns 101
-#define OP_Transaction 102
-#define OP_VFilter 103
-#define OP_Ne 73 /* same as TK_NE */
-#define OP_VDestroy 104
-#define OP_ContextPop 105
-#define OP_BitOr 81 /* same as TK_BITOR */
-#define OP_Next 106
-#define OP_Count 107
-#define OP_IdxInsert 108
-#define OP_Lt 77 /* same as TK_LT */
-#define OP_SeekGe 109
-#define OP_Insert 110
-#define OP_Destroy 111
-#define OP_ReadCookie 112
-#define OP_RowSetTest 113
-#define OP_LoadAnalysis 114
-#define OP_Explain 115
-#define OP_HaltIfNull 116
-#define OP_OpenPseudo 117
-#define OP_OpenEphemeral 118
-#define OP_Null 119
-#define OP_Move 120
-#define OP_Blob 121
-#define OP_Add 84 /* same as TK_PLUS */
-#define OP_Rewind 122
-#define OP_SeekGt 123
-#define OP_VBegin 124
-#define OP_VUpdate 125
-#define OP_IfZero 126
-#define OP_BitNot 93 /* same as TK_BITNOT */
-#define OP_VCreate 127
-#define OP_Found 128
-#define OP_IfPos 129
-#define OP_NullRow 131
-#define OP_Jump 132
-#define OP_Permutation 133
-
-/* The following opcode values are never used */
-#define OP_NotUsed_134 134
-#define OP_NotUsed_135 135
-#define OP_NotUsed_136 136
-#define OP_NotUsed_137 137
-#define OP_NotUsed_138 138
-#define OP_NotUsed_139 139
-#define OP_NotUsed_140 140
-
-
-/* Properties such as "out2" or "jump" that are specified in
-** comments following the "case" for each opcode in the vdbe.c
-** are encoded into bitvectors as follows:
-*/
-#define OPFLG_JUMP 0x0001 /* jump: P2 holds jmp target */
-#define OPFLG_OUT2_PRERELEASE 0x0002 /* out2-prerelease: */
-#define OPFLG_IN1 0x0004 /* in1: P1 is an input */
-#define OPFLG_IN2 0x0008 /* in2: P2 is an input */
-#define OPFLG_IN3 0x0010 /* in3: P3 is an input */
-#define OPFLG_OUT3 0x0020 /* out3: P3 is an output */
-#define OPFLG_INITIALIZER {\
-/* 0 */ 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x08, 0x02, 0x00,\
-/* 8 */ 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\
-/* 16 */ 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05,\
-/* 24 */ 0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x00, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00,\
-/* 32 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x11, 0x11, 0x02, 0x05, 0x00,\
-/* 40 */ 0x02, 0x11, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x11, 0x01,\
-/* 48 */ 0x02, 0x01, 0x21, 0x08, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x11,\
-/* 56 */ 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11,\
-/* 64 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x05, 0x00, 0x11, 0x05,\
-/* 72 */ 0x05, 0x15, 0x15, 0x15, 0x15, 0x15, 0x15, 0x00,\
-/* 80 */ 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x2c,\
-/* 88 */ 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x00,\
-/* 96 */ 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,\
-/* 104 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x08, 0x11, 0x00, 0x02,\
-/* 112 */ 0x02, 0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,\
-/* 120 */ 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00,\
-/* 128 */ 0x11, 0x05, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\
-/* 136 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04,\
-/* 144 */ 0x04, 0x04,}
-
-/************** End of opcodes.h *********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in vdbe.h ***********************/
-
-/*
-** Prototypes for the VDBE interface. See comments on the implementation
-** for a description of what each of these routines does.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Vdbe *sqlite3VdbeCreate(sqlite3*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(Vdbe*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(Vdbe*,int,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(Vdbe*,int,int,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(Vdbe*,int,int,int,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(Vdbe*,int,int,int,int,const char *zP4,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(Vdbe*, int nOp, VdbeOpList const *aOp);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(Vdbe*, int addr, int P1);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(Vdbe*, int addr, int P2);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP3(Vdbe*, int addr, int P3);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(Vdbe*, u8 P5);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(Vdbe*, int addr);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(Vdbe*, int addr, int N);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(Vdbe*, int addr, const char *zP4, int N);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(Vdbe*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeGetOp(Vdbe*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(Vdbe*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeDelete(Vdbe*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(Vdbe*,int,int,int,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeFinalize(Vdbe*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(Vdbe*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(Vdbe*);
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeTrace(Vdbe*,FILE*);
-#endif
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeResetStepResult(Vdbe*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeReset(Vdbe*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(Vdbe*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeSetColName(Vdbe*, int, int, const char *, void(*)(void*));
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeCountChanges(Vdbe*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3 *sqlite3VdbeDb(Vdbe*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSetSql(Vdbe*, const char *z, int n, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSwap(Vdbe*,Vdbe*);
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeReleaseMemory(int);
-#endif
-SQLITE_PRIVATE UnpackedRecord *sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(KeyInfo*,int,const void*,char*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeDeleteUnpackedRecord(UnpackedRecord*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare(int,const void*,UnpackedRecord*);
-
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeComment(Vdbe*, const char*, ...);
-# define VdbeComment(X) sqlite3VdbeComment X
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeNoopComment(Vdbe*, const char*, ...);
-# define VdbeNoopComment(X) sqlite3VdbeNoopComment X
-#else
-# define VdbeComment(X)
-# define VdbeNoopComment(X)
-#endif
-
-#endif
-
-/************** End of vdbe.h ************************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/
-/************** Include pager.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h *****************/
-/************** Begin file pager.h *******************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This header file defines the interface that the sqlite page cache
-** subsystem. The page cache subsystem reads and writes a file a page
-** at a time and provides a journal for rollback.
-**
-** @(#) $Id: pager.h,v 1.101 2009/04/30 09:10:38 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-
-#ifndef _PAGER_H_
-#define _PAGER_H_
-
-/*
-** Default maximum size for persistent journal files. A negative
-** value means no limit. This value may be overridden using the
-** sqlite3PagerJournalSizeLimit() API. See also "PRAGMA journal_size_limit".
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_JOURNAL_SIZE_LIMIT
- #define SQLITE_DEFAULT_JOURNAL_SIZE_LIMIT -1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The type used to represent a page number. The first page in a file
-** is called page 1. 0 is used to represent "not a page".
-*/
-typedef u32 Pgno;
-
-/*
-** Each open file is managed by a separate instance of the "Pager" structure.
-*/
-typedef struct Pager Pager;
-
-/*
-** Handle type for pages.
-*/
-typedef struct PgHdr DbPage;
-
-/*
-** Page number PAGER_MJ_PGNO is never used in an SQLite database (it is
-** reserved for working around a windows/posix incompatibility). It is
-** used in the journal to signify that the remainder of the journal file
-** is devoted to storing a master journal name - there are no more pages to
-** roll back. See comments for function writeMasterJournal() in pager.c
-** for details.
-*/
-#define PAGER_MJ_PGNO(x) ((Pgno)((PENDING_BYTE/((x)->pageSize))+1))
-
-/*
-** Allowed values for the flags parameter to sqlite3PagerOpen().
-**
-** NOTE: These values must match the corresponding BTREE_ values in btree.h.
-*/
-#define PAGER_OMIT_JOURNAL 0x0001 /* Do not use a rollback journal */
-#define PAGER_NO_READLOCK 0x0002 /* Omit readlocks on readonly files */
-
-/*
-** Valid values for the second argument to sqlite3PagerLockingMode().
-*/
-#define PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_QUERY -1
-#define PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_NORMAL 0
-#define PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE 1
-
-/*
-** Valid values for the second argument to sqlite3PagerJournalMode().
-*/
-#define PAGER_JOURNALMODE_QUERY -1
-#define PAGER_JOURNALMODE_DELETE 0 /* Commit by deleting journal file */
-#define PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST 1 /* Commit by zeroing journal header */
-#define PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF 2 /* Journal omitted. */
-#define PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE 3 /* Commit by truncating journal */
-#define PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY 4 /* In-memory journal file */
-
-/*
-** The remainder of this file contains the declarations of the functions
-** that make up the Pager sub-system API. See source code comments for
-** a detailed description of each routine.
-*/
-
-/* Open and close a Pager connection. */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpen(sqlite3_vfs *, Pager **ppPager, const char*, int,int,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerClose(Pager *pPager);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerReadFileheader(Pager*, int, unsigned char*);
-
-/* Functions used to configure a Pager object. */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetBusyhandler(Pager*, int(*)(void *), void *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetReiniter(Pager*, void(*)(DbPage*));
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(Pager*, u16*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerMaxPageCount(Pager*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetCachesize(Pager*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetSafetyLevel(Pager*,int,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerLockingMode(Pager *, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerJournalMode(Pager *, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3PagerJournalSizeLimit(Pager *, i64);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_backup **sqlite3PagerBackupPtr(Pager*);
-
-/* Functions used to obtain and release page references. */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerAcquire(Pager *pPager, Pgno pgno, DbPage **ppPage, int clrFlag);
-#define sqlite3PagerGet(A,B,C) sqlite3PagerAcquire(A,B,C,0)
-SQLITE_PRIVATE DbPage *sqlite3PagerLookup(Pager *pPager, Pgno pgno);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerRef(DbPage*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerUnref(DbPage*);
-
-/* Operations on page references. */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerWrite(DbPage*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerDontWrite(DbPage*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerMovepage(Pager*,DbPage*,Pgno,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerPageRefcount(DbPage*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PagerGetData(DbPage *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PagerGetExtra(DbPage *);
-
-/* Functions used to manage pager transactions and savepoints. */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerPagecount(Pager*, int*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerBegin(Pager*, int exFlag, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseOne(Pager*,const char *zMaster, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSync(Pager *pPager);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseTwo(Pager*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerRollback(Pager*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpenSavepoint(Pager *pPager, int n);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSavepoint(Pager *pPager, int op, int iSavepoint);
-
-/* Functions used to query pager state and configuration. */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3PagerIsreadonly(Pager*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerRefcount(Pager*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3PagerFilename(Pager*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const sqlite3_vfs *sqlite3PagerVfs(Pager*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_file *sqlite3PagerFile(Pager*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3PagerJournalname(Pager*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerNosync(Pager*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PagerTempSpace(Pager*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(Pager*);
-
-/* Functions used to truncate the database file. */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerTruncateImage(Pager*,Pgno);
-
-/* Used by encryption extensions. */
-#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetCodec(Pager*,void*(*)(void*,void*,Pgno,int),void*);
-#endif
-
-/* Functions to support testing and debugging. */
-#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_TEST)
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Pgno sqlite3PagerPagenumber(DbPage*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerIswriteable(DbPage*);
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int *sqlite3PagerStats(Pager*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerRefdump(Pager*);
- void disable_simulated_io_errors(void);
- void enable_simulated_io_errors(void);
-#else
-# define disable_simulated_io_errors()
-# define enable_simulated_io_errors()
-#endif
-
-#endif /* _PAGER_H_ */
-
-/************** End of pager.h ***********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/
-/************** Include pcache.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h ****************/
-/************** Begin file pcache.h ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 August 05
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This header file defines the interface that the sqlite page cache
-** subsystem.
-**
-** @(#) $Id: pcache.h,v 1.19 2009/01/20 17:06:27 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-
-#ifndef _PCACHE_H_
-
-typedef struct PgHdr PgHdr;
-typedef struct PCache PCache;
-
-/*
-** Every page in the cache is controlled by an instance of the following
-** structure.
-*/
-struct PgHdr {
- void *pData; /* Content of this page */
- void *pExtra; /* Extra content */
- PgHdr *pDirty; /* Transient list of dirty pages */
- Pgno pgno; /* Page number for this page */
- Pager *pPager; /* The pager this page is part of */
-#ifdef SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES
- u32 pageHash; /* Hash of page content */
-#endif
- u16 flags; /* PGHDR flags defined below */
-
- /**********************************************************************
- ** Elements above are public. All that follows is private to pcache.c
- ** and should not be accessed by other modules.
- */
- i16 nRef; /* Number of users of this page */
- PCache *pCache; /* Cache that owns this page */
-
- PgHdr *pDirtyNext; /* Next element in list of dirty pages */
- PgHdr *pDirtyPrev; /* Previous element in list of dirty pages */
-};
-
-/* Bit values for PgHdr.flags */
-#define PGHDR_DIRTY 0x002 /* Page has changed */
-#define PGHDR_NEED_SYNC 0x004 /* Fsync the rollback journal before
- ** writing this page to the database */
-#define PGHDR_NEED_READ 0x008 /* Content is unread */
-#define PGHDR_REUSE_UNLIKELY 0x010 /* A hint that reuse is unlikely */
-#define PGHDR_DONT_WRITE 0x020 /* Do not write content to disk */
-
-/* Initialize and shutdown the page cache subsystem */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheInitialize(void);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheShutdown(void);
-
-/* Page cache buffer management:
-** These routines implement SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PCacheBufferSetup(void *, int sz, int n);
-
-/* Create a new pager cache.
-** Under memory stress, invoke xStress to try to make pages clean.
-** Only clean and unpinned pages can be reclaimed.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheOpen(
- int szPage, /* Size of every page */
- int szExtra, /* Extra space associated with each page */
- int bPurgeable, /* True if pages are on backing store */
- int (*xStress)(void*, PgHdr*), /* Call to try to make pages clean */
- void *pStress, /* Argument to xStress */
- PCache *pToInit /* Preallocated space for the PCache */
-);
-
-/* Modify the page-size after the cache has been created. */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheSetPageSize(PCache *, int);
-
-/* Return the size in bytes of a PCache object. Used to preallocate
-** storage space.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheSize(void);
-
-/* One release per successful fetch. Page is pinned until released.
-** Reference counted.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheFetch(PCache*, Pgno, int createFlag, PgHdr**);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheRelease(PgHdr*);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheDrop(PgHdr*); /* Remove page from cache */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheMakeDirty(PgHdr*); /* Make sure page is marked dirty */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheMakeClean(PgHdr*); /* Mark a single page as clean */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheCleanAll(PCache*); /* Mark all dirty list pages as clean */
-
-/* Change a page number. Used by incr-vacuum. */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheMove(PgHdr*, Pgno);
-
-/* Remove all pages with pgno>x. Reset the cache if x==0 */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheTruncate(PCache*, Pgno x);
-
-/* Get a list of all dirty pages in the cache, sorted by page number */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE PgHdr *sqlite3PcacheDirtyList(PCache*);
-
-/* Reset and close the cache object */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheClose(PCache*);
-
-/* Clear flags from pages of the page cache */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheClearSyncFlags(PCache *);
-
-/* Discard the contents of the cache */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheClear(PCache*);
-
-/* Return the total number of outstanding page references */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheRefCount(PCache*);
-
-/* Increment the reference count of an existing page */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheRef(PgHdr*);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcachePageRefcount(PgHdr*);
-
-/* Return the total number of pages stored in the cache */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcachePagecount(PCache*);
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES
-/* Iterate through all dirty pages currently stored in the cache. This
-** interface is only available if SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES is defined when the
-** library is built.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheIterateDirty(PCache *pCache, void (*xIter)(PgHdr *));
-#endif
-
-/* Set and get the suggested cache-size for the specified pager-cache.
-**
-** If no global maximum is configured, then the system attempts to limit
-** the total number of pages cached by purgeable pager-caches to the sum
-** of the suggested cache-sizes.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheSetCachesize(PCache *, int);
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheGetCachesize(PCache *);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT
-/* Try to return memory used by the pcache module to the main memory heap */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheReleaseMemory(int);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheStats(int*,int*,int*,int*);
-#endif
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PCacheSetDefault(void);
-
-#endif /* _PCACHE_H_ */
-
-/************** End of pcache.h **********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/
-
-/************** Include os.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h ********************/
-/************** Begin file os.h **********************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 16
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This header file (together with is companion C source-code file
-** "os.c") attempt to abstract the underlying operating system so that
-** the SQLite library will work on both POSIX and windows systems.
-**
-** This header file is #include-ed by sqliteInt.h and thus ends up
-** being included by every source file.
-**
-** $Id: os.h,v 1.108 2009/02/05 16:31:46 drh Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _SQLITE_OS_H_
-#define _SQLITE_OS_H_
-
-/*
-** Figure out if we are dealing with Unix, Windows, or some other
-** operating system. After the following block of preprocess macros,
-** all of SQLITE_OS_UNIX, SQLITE_OS_WIN, SQLITE_OS_OS2, and SQLITE_OS_OTHER
-** will defined to either 1 or 0. One of the four will be 1. The other
-** three will be 0.
-*/
-#if defined(SQLITE_OS_OTHER)
-# if SQLITE_OS_OTHER==1
-# undef SQLITE_OS_UNIX
-# define SQLITE_OS_UNIX 0
-# undef SQLITE_OS_WIN
-# define SQLITE_OS_WIN 0
-# undef SQLITE_OS_OS2
-# define SQLITE_OS_OS2 0
-# else
-# undef SQLITE_OS_OTHER
-# endif
-#endif
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OS_UNIX) && !defined(SQLITE_OS_OTHER)
-# define SQLITE_OS_OTHER 0
-# ifndef SQLITE_OS_WIN
-# if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
-# define SQLITE_OS_WIN 1
-# define SQLITE_OS_UNIX 0
-# define SQLITE_OS_OS2 0
-# elif defined(__EMX__) || defined(_OS2) || defined(OS2) || defined(_OS2_) || defined(__OS2__)
-# define SQLITE_OS_WIN 0
-# define SQLITE_OS_UNIX 0
-# define SQLITE_OS_OS2 1
-# else
-# define SQLITE_OS_WIN 0
-# define SQLITE_OS_UNIX 1
-# define SQLITE_OS_OS2 0
-# endif
-# else
-# define SQLITE_OS_UNIX 0
-# define SQLITE_OS_OS2 0
-# endif
-#else
-# ifndef SQLITE_OS_WIN
-# define SQLITE_OS_WIN 0
-# endif
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Determine if we are dealing with WindowsCE - which has a much
-** reduced API.
-*/
-#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
-# define SQLITE_OS_WINCE 1
-#else
-# define SQLITE_OS_WINCE 0
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Define the maximum size of a temporary filename
-*/
-#if SQLITE_OS_WIN
-# include <windows.h>
-# define SQLITE_TEMPNAME_SIZE (MAX_PATH+50)
-#elif SQLITE_OS_OS2
-# if (__GNUC__ > 3 || __GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3) && defined(OS2_HIGH_MEMORY)
-# include <os2safe.h> /* has to be included before os2.h for linking to work */
-# endif
-# define INCL_DOSDATETIME
-# define INCL_DOSFILEMGR
-# define INCL_DOSERRORS
-# define INCL_DOSMISC
-# define INCL_DOSPROCESS
-# define INCL_DOSMODULEMGR
-# define INCL_DOSSEMAPHORES
-# include <os2.h>
-# include <uconv.h>
-# define SQLITE_TEMPNAME_SIZE (CCHMAXPATHCOMP)
-#else
-# define SQLITE_TEMPNAME_SIZE 200
-#endif
-
-/* If the SET_FULLSYNC macro is not defined above, then make it
-** a no-op
-*/
-#ifndef SET_FULLSYNC
-# define SET_FULLSYNC(x,y)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The default size of a disk sector
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE
-# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE 512
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Temporary files are named starting with this prefix followed by 16 random
-** alphanumeric characters, and no file extension. They are stored in the
-** OS's standard temporary file directory, and are deleted prior to exit.
-** If sqlite is being embedded in another program, you may wish to change the
-** prefix to reflect your program's name, so that if your program exits
-** prematurely, old temporary files can be easily identified. This can be done
-** using -DSQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX=myprefix_ on the compiler command line.
-**
-** 2006-10-31: The default prefix used to be "sqlite_". But then
-** Mcafee started using SQLite in their anti-virus product and it
-** started putting files with the "sqlite" name in the c:/temp folder.
-** This annoyed many windows users. Those users would then do a
-** Google search for "sqlite", find the telephone numbers of the
-** developers and call to wake them up at night and complain.
-** For this reason, the default name prefix is changed to be "sqlite"
-** spelled backwards. So the temp files are still identified, but
-** anybody smart enough to figure out the code is also likely smart
-** enough to know that calling the developer will not help get rid
-** of the file.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX
-# define SQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX "etilqs_"
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The following values may be passed as the second argument to
-** sqlite3OsLock(). The various locks exhibit the following semantics:
-**
-** SHARED: Any number of processes may hold a SHARED lock simultaneously.
-** RESERVED: A single process may hold a RESERVED lock on a file at
-** any time. Other processes may hold and obtain new SHARED locks.
-** PENDING: A single process may hold a PENDING lock on a file at
-** any one time. Existing SHARED locks may persist, but no new
-** SHARED locks may be obtained by other processes.
-** EXCLUSIVE: An EXCLUSIVE lock precludes all other locks.
-**
-** PENDING_LOCK may not be passed directly to sqlite3OsLock(). Instead, a
-** process that requests an EXCLUSIVE lock may actually obtain a PENDING
-** lock. This can be upgraded to an EXCLUSIVE lock by a subsequent call to
-** sqlite3OsLock().
-*/
-#define NO_LOCK 0
-#define SHARED_LOCK 1
-#define RESERVED_LOCK 2
-#define PENDING_LOCK 3
-#define EXCLUSIVE_LOCK 4
-
-/*
-** File Locking Notes: (Mostly about windows but also some info for Unix)
-**
-** We cannot use LockFileEx() or UnlockFileEx() on Win95/98/ME because
-** those functions are not available. So we use only LockFile() and
-** UnlockFile().
-**
-** LockFile() prevents not just writing but also reading by other processes.
-** A SHARED_LOCK is obtained by locking a single randomly-chosen
-** byte out of a specific range of bytes. The lock byte is obtained at
-** random so two separate readers can probably access the file at the
-** same time, unless they are unlucky and choose the same lock byte.
-** An EXCLUSIVE_LOCK is obtained by locking all bytes in the range.
-** There can only be one writer. A RESERVED_LOCK is obtained by locking
-** a single byte of the file that is designated as the reserved lock byte.
-** A PENDING_LOCK is obtained by locking a designated byte different from
-** the RESERVED_LOCK byte.
-**
-** On WinNT/2K/XP systems, LockFileEx() and UnlockFileEx() are available,
-** which means we can use reader/writer locks. When reader/writer locks
-** are used, the lock is placed on the same range of bytes that is used
-** for probabilistic locking in Win95/98/ME. Hence, the locking scheme
-** will support two or more Win95 readers or two or more WinNT readers.
-** But a single Win95 reader will lock out all WinNT readers and a single
-** WinNT reader will lock out all other Win95 readers.
-**
-** The following #defines specify the range of bytes used for locking.
-** SHARED_SIZE is the number of bytes available in the pool from which
-** a random byte is selected for a shared lock. The pool of bytes for
-** shared locks begins at SHARED_FIRST.
-**
-** The same locking strategy and
-** byte ranges are used for Unix. This leaves open the possiblity of having
-** clients on win95, winNT, and unix all talking to the same shared file
-** and all locking correctly. To do so would require that samba (or whatever
-** tool is being used for file sharing) implements locks correctly between
-** windows and unix. I'm guessing that isn't likely to happen, but by
-** using the same locking range we are at least open to the possibility.
-**
-** Locking in windows is manditory. For this reason, we cannot store
-** actual data in the bytes used for locking. The pager never allocates
-** the pages involved in locking therefore. SHARED_SIZE is selected so
-** that all locks will fit on a single page even at the minimum page size.
-** PENDING_BYTE defines the beginning of the locks. By default PENDING_BYTE
-** is set high so that we don't have to allocate an unused page except
-** for very large databases. But one should test the page skipping logic
-** by setting PENDING_BYTE low and running the entire regression suite.
-**
-** Changing the value of PENDING_BYTE results in a subtly incompatible
-** file format. Depending on how it is changed, you might not notice
-** the incompatibility right away, even running a full regression test.
-** The default location of PENDING_BYTE is the first byte past the
-** 1GB boundary.
-**
-*/
-#define PENDING_BYTE sqlite3PendingByte
-#define RESERVED_BYTE (PENDING_BYTE+1)
-#define SHARED_FIRST (PENDING_BYTE+2)
-#define SHARED_SIZE 510
-
-/*
-** Functions for accessing sqlite3_file methods
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsClose(sqlite3_file*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsRead(sqlite3_file*, void*, int amt, i64 offset);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsWrite(sqlite3_file*, const void*, int amt, i64 offset);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsTruncate(sqlite3_file*, i64 size);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsSync(sqlite3_file*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFileSize(sqlite3_file*, i64 *pSize);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsLock(sqlite3_file*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsUnlock(sqlite3_file*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFileControl(sqlite3_file*,int,void*);
-#define SQLITE_FCNTL_DB_UNCHANGED 0xca093fa0
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsSectorSize(sqlite3_file *id);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *id);
-
-/*
-** Functions for accessing sqlite3_vfs methods
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsOpen(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, sqlite3_file*, int, int *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsDelete(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsAccess(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, int, int *pResOut);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFullPathname(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, int, char *);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3OsDlOpen(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsDlError(sqlite3_vfs *, int, char *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void (*sqlite3OsDlSym(sqlite3_vfs *, void *, const char *))(void);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsDlClose(sqlite3_vfs *, void *);
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsRandomness(sqlite3_vfs *, int, char *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsSleep(sqlite3_vfs *, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsCurrentTime(sqlite3_vfs *, double*);
-
-/*
-** Convenience functions for opening and closing files using
-** sqlite3_malloc() to obtain space for the file-handle structure.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsOpenMalloc(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, sqlite3_file **, int,int*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsCloseFree(sqlite3_file *);
-
-#endif /* _SQLITE_OS_H_ */
-
-/************** End of os.h **************************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/
-/************** Include mutex.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h *****************/
-/************** Begin file mutex.h *******************************************/
-/*
-** 2007 August 28
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains the common header for all mutex implementations.
-** The sqliteInt.h header #includes this file so that it is available
-** to all source files. We break it out in an effort to keep the code
-** better organized.
-**
-** NOTE: source files should *not* #include this header file directly.
-** Source files should #include the sqliteInt.h file and let that file
-** include this one indirectly.
-**
-** $Id: mutex.h,v 1.9 2008/10/07 15:25:48 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-
-/*
-** Figure out what version of the code to use. The choices are
-**
-** SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT No mutex logic. Not even stubs. The
-** mutexes implemention cannot be overridden
-** at start-time.
-**
-** SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP For single-threaded applications. No
-** mutual exclusion is provided. But this
-** implementation can be overridden at
-** start-time.
-**
-** SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREADS For multi-threaded applications on Unix.
-**
-** SQLITE_MUTEX_W32 For multi-threaded applications on Win32.
-**
-** SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2 For multi-threaded applications on OS/2.
-*/
-#if !SQLITE_THREADSAFE
-# define SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE && !defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP)
-# if SQLITE_OS_UNIX
-# define SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREADS
-# elif SQLITE_OS_WIN
-# define SQLITE_MUTEX_W32
-# elif SQLITE_OS_OS2
-# define SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2
-# else
-# define SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP
-# endif
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT
-/*
-** If this is a no-op implementation, implement everything as macros.
-*/
-#define sqlite3_mutex_alloc(X) ((sqlite3_mutex*)8)
-#define sqlite3_mutex_free(X)
-#define sqlite3_mutex_enter(X)
-#define sqlite3_mutex_try(X) SQLITE_OK
-#define sqlite3_mutex_leave(X)
-#define sqlite3_mutex_held(X) 1
-#define sqlite3_mutex_notheld(X) 1
-#define sqlite3MutexAlloc(X) ((sqlite3_mutex*)8)
-#define sqlite3MutexInit() SQLITE_OK
-#define sqlite3MutexEnd()
-#endif /* defined(SQLITE_OMIT_MUTEX) */
-
-/************** End of mutex.h ***********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/
-
-
-/*
-** Each database file to be accessed by the system is an instance
-** of the following structure. There are normally two of these structures
-** in the sqlite.aDb[] array. aDb[0] is the main database file and
-** aDb[1] is the database file used to hold temporary tables. Additional
-** databases may be attached.
-*/
-struct Db {
- char *zName; /* Name of this database */
- Btree *pBt; /* The B*Tree structure for this database file */
- u8 inTrans; /* 0: not writable. 1: Transaction. 2: Checkpoint */
- u8 safety_level; /* How aggressive at syncing data to disk */
- void *pAux; /* Auxiliary data. Usually NULL */
- void (*xFreeAux)(void*); /* Routine to free pAux */
- Schema *pSchema; /* Pointer to database schema (possibly shared) */
-};
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure stores a database schema.
-**
-** If there are no virtual tables configured in this schema, the
-** Schema.db variable is set to NULL. After the first virtual table
-** has been added, it is set to point to the database connection
-** used to create the connection. Once a virtual table has been
-** added to the Schema structure and the Schema.db variable populated,
-** only that database connection may use the Schema to prepare
-** statements.
-*/
-struct Schema {
- int schema_cookie; /* Database schema version number for this file */
- Hash tblHash; /* All tables indexed by name */
- Hash idxHash; /* All (named) indices indexed by name */
- Hash trigHash; /* All triggers indexed by name */
- Table *pSeqTab; /* The sqlite_sequence table used by AUTOINCREMENT */
- u8 file_format; /* Schema format version for this file */
- u8 enc; /* Text encoding used by this database */
- u16 flags; /* Flags associated with this schema */
- int cache_size; /* Number of pages to use in the cache */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- sqlite3 *db; /* "Owner" connection. See comment above */
-#endif
-};
-
-/*
-** These macros can be used to test, set, or clear bits in the
-** Db.flags field.
-*/
-#define DbHasProperty(D,I,P) (((D)->aDb[I].pSchema->flags&(P))==(P))
-#define DbHasAnyProperty(D,I,P) (((D)->aDb[I].pSchema->flags&(P))!=0)
-#define DbSetProperty(D,I,P) (D)->aDb[I].pSchema->flags|=(P)
-#define DbClearProperty(D,I,P) (D)->aDb[I].pSchema->flags&=~(P)
-
-/*
-** Allowed values for the DB.flags field.
-**
-** The DB_SchemaLoaded flag is set after the database schema has been
-** read into internal hash tables.
-**
-** DB_UnresetViews means that one or more views have column names that
-** have been filled out. If the schema changes, these column names might
-** changes and so the view will need to be reset.
-*/
-#define DB_SchemaLoaded 0x0001 /* The schema has been loaded */
-#define DB_UnresetViews 0x0002 /* Some views have defined column names */
-#define DB_Empty 0x0004 /* The file is empty (length 0 bytes) */
-
-/*
-** The number of different kinds of things that can be limited
-** using the sqlite3_limit() interface.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_N_LIMIT (SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER+1)
-
-/*
-** Lookaside malloc is a set of fixed-size buffers that can be used
-** to satisfy small transient memory allocation requests for objects
-** associated with a particular database connection. The use of
-** lookaside malloc provides a significant performance enhancement
-** (approx 10%) by avoiding numerous malloc/free requests while parsing
-** SQL statements.
-**
-** The Lookaside structure holds configuration information about the
-** lookaside malloc subsystem. Each available memory allocation in
-** the lookaside subsystem is stored on a linked list of LookasideSlot
-** objects.
-**
-** Lookaside allocations are only allowed for objects that are associated
-** with a particular database connection. Hence, schema information cannot
-** be stored in lookaside because in shared cache mode the schema information
-** is shared by multiple database connections. Therefore, while parsing
-** schema information, the Lookaside.bEnabled flag is cleared so that
-** lookaside allocations are not used to construct the schema objects.
-*/
-struct Lookaside {
- u16 sz; /* Size of each buffer in bytes */
- u8 bEnabled; /* False to disable new lookaside allocations */
- u8 bMalloced; /* True if pStart obtained from sqlite3_malloc() */
- int nOut; /* Number of buffers currently checked out */
- int mxOut; /* Highwater mark for nOut */
- LookasideSlot *pFree; /* List of available buffers */
- void *pStart; /* First byte of available memory space */
- void *pEnd; /* First byte past end of available space */
-};
-struct LookasideSlot {
- LookasideSlot *pNext; /* Next buffer in the list of free buffers */
-};
-
-/*
-** A hash table for function definitions.
-**
-** Hash each FuncDef structure into one of the FuncDefHash.a[] slots.
-** Collisions are on the FuncDef.pHash chain.
-*/
-struct FuncDefHash {
- FuncDef *a[23]; /* Hash table for functions */
-};
-
-/*
-** Each database is an instance of the following structure.
-**
-** The sqlite.lastRowid records the last insert rowid generated by an
-** insert statement. Inserts on views do not affect its value. Each
-** trigger has its own context, so that lastRowid can be updated inside
-** triggers as usual. The previous value will be restored once the trigger
-** exits. Upon entering a before or instead of trigger, lastRowid is no
-** longer (since after version 2.8.12) reset to -1.
-**
-** The sqlite.nChange does not count changes within triggers and keeps no
-** context. It is reset at start of sqlite3_exec.
-** The sqlite.lsChange represents the number of changes made by the last
-** insert, update, or delete statement. It remains constant throughout the
-** length of a statement and is then updated by OP_SetCounts. It keeps a
-** context stack just like lastRowid so that the count of changes
-** within a trigger is not seen outside the trigger. Changes to views do not
-** affect the value of lsChange.
-** The sqlite.csChange keeps track of the number of current changes (since
-** the last statement) and is used to update sqlite_lsChange.
-**
-** The member variables sqlite.errCode, sqlite.zErrMsg and sqlite.zErrMsg16
-** store the most recent error code and, if applicable, string. The
-** internal function sqlite3Error() is used to set these variables
-** consistently.
-*/
-struct sqlite3 {
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs; /* OS Interface */
- int nDb; /* Number of backends currently in use */
- Db *aDb; /* All backends */
- int flags; /* Miscellaneous flags. See below */
- int openFlags; /* Flags passed to sqlite3_vfs.xOpen() */
- int errCode; /* Most recent error code (SQLITE_*) */
- int errMask; /* & result codes with this before returning */
- u8 autoCommit; /* The auto-commit flag. */
- u8 temp_store; /* 1: file 2: memory 0: default */
- u8 mallocFailed; /* True if we have seen a malloc failure */
- u8 dfltLockMode; /* Default locking-mode for attached dbs */
- u8 dfltJournalMode; /* Default journal mode for attached dbs */
- signed char nextAutovac; /* Autovac setting after VACUUM if >=0 */
- int nextPagesize; /* Pagesize after VACUUM if >0 */
- int nTable; /* Number of tables in the database */
- CollSeq *pDfltColl; /* The default collating sequence (BINARY) */
- i64 lastRowid; /* ROWID of most recent insert (see above) */
- i64 priorNewRowid; /* Last randomly generated ROWID */
- u32 magic; /* Magic number for detect library misuse */
- int nChange; /* Value returned by sqlite3_changes() */
- int nTotalChange; /* Value returned by sqlite3_total_changes() */
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex; /* Connection mutex */
- int aLimit[SQLITE_N_LIMIT]; /* Limits */
- struct sqlite3InitInfo { /* Information used during initialization */
- int iDb; /* When back is being initialized */
- int newTnum; /* Rootpage of table being initialized */
- u8 busy; /* TRUE if currently initializing */
- } init;
- int nExtension; /* Number of loaded extensions */
- void **aExtension; /* Array of shared library handles */
- struct Vdbe *pVdbe; /* List of active virtual machines */
- int activeVdbeCnt; /* Number of VDBEs currently executing */
- int writeVdbeCnt; /* Number of active VDBEs that are writing */
- void (*xTrace)(void*,const char*); /* Trace function */
- void *pTraceArg; /* Argument to the trace function */
- void (*xProfile)(void*,const char*,u64); /* Profiling function */
- void *pProfileArg; /* Argument to profile function */
- void *pCommitArg; /* Argument to xCommitCallback() */
- int (*xCommitCallback)(void*); /* Invoked at every commit. */
- void *pRollbackArg; /* Argument to xRollbackCallback() */
- void (*xRollbackCallback)(void*); /* Invoked at every commit. */
- void *pUpdateArg;
- void (*xUpdateCallback)(void*,int, const char*,const char*,sqlite_int64);
- void(*xCollNeeded)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const char*);
- void(*xCollNeeded16)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const void*);
- void *pCollNeededArg;
- sqlite3_value *pErr; /* Most recent error message */
- char *zErrMsg; /* Most recent error message (UTF-8 encoded) */
- char *zErrMsg16; /* Most recent error message (UTF-16 encoded) */
- union {
- volatile int isInterrupted; /* True if sqlite3_interrupt has been called */
- double notUsed1; /* Spacer */
- } u1;
- Lookaside lookaside; /* Lookaside malloc configuration */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- int (*xAuth)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*,const char*);
- /* Access authorization function */
- void *pAuthArg; /* 1st argument to the access auth function */
-#endif
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK
- int (*xProgress)(void *); /* The progress callback */
- void *pProgressArg; /* Argument to the progress callback */
- int nProgressOps; /* Number of opcodes for progress callback */
-#endif
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- Hash aModule; /* populated by sqlite3_create_module() */
- Table *pVTab; /* vtab with active Connect/Create method */
- sqlite3_vtab **aVTrans; /* Virtual tables with open transactions */
- int nVTrans; /* Allocated size of aVTrans */
-#endif
- FuncDefHash aFunc; /* Hash table of connection functions */
- Hash aCollSeq; /* All collating sequences */
- BusyHandler busyHandler; /* Busy callback */
- int busyTimeout; /* Busy handler timeout, in msec */
- Db aDbStatic[2]; /* Static space for the 2 default backends */
-#ifdef SQLITE_SSE
- sqlite3_stmt *pFetch; /* Used by SSE to fetch stored statements */
-#endif
- Savepoint *pSavepoint; /* List of active savepoints */
- int nSavepoint; /* Number of non-transaction savepoints */
- int nStatement; /* Number of nested statement-transactions */
- u8 isTransactionSavepoint; /* True if the outermost savepoint is a TS */
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY
- /* The following variables are all protected by the STATIC_MASTER
- ** mutex, not by sqlite3.mutex. They are used by code in notify.c.
- **
- ** When X.pUnlockConnection==Y, that means that X is waiting for Y to
- ** unlock so that it can proceed.
- **
- ** When X.pBlockingConnection==Y, that means that something that X tried
- ** tried to do recently failed with an SQLITE_LOCKED error due to locks
- ** held by Y.
- */
- sqlite3 *pBlockingConnection; /* Connection that caused SQLITE_LOCKED */
- sqlite3 *pUnlockConnection; /* Connection to watch for unlock */
- void *pUnlockArg; /* Argument to xUnlockNotify */
- void (*xUnlockNotify)(void **, int); /* Unlock notify callback */
- sqlite3 *pNextBlocked; /* Next in list of all blocked connections */
-#endif
-};
-
-/*
-** A macro to discover the encoding of a database.
-*/
-#define ENC(db) ((db)->aDb[0].pSchema->enc)
-
-/*
-** Possible values for the sqlite.flags and or Db.flags fields.
-**
-** On sqlite.flags, the SQLITE_InTrans value means that we have
-** executed a BEGIN. On Db.flags, SQLITE_InTrans means a statement
-** transaction is active on that particular database file.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_VdbeTrace 0x00000001 /* True to trace VDBE execution */
-#define SQLITE_InTrans 0x00000008 /* True if in a transaction */
-#define SQLITE_InternChanges 0x00000010 /* Uncommitted Hash table changes */
-#define SQLITE_FullColNames 0x00000020 /* Show full column names on SELECT */
-#define SQLITE_ShortColNames 0x00000040 /* Show short columns names */
-#define SQLITE_CountRows 0x00000080 /* Count rows changed by INSERT, */
- /* DELETE, or UPDATE and return */
- /* the count using a callback. */
-#define SQLITE_NullCallback 0x00000100 /* Invoke the callback once if the */
- /* result set is empty */
-#define SQLITE_SqlTrace 0x00000200 /* Debug print SQL as it executes */
-#define SQLITE_VdbeListing 0x00000400 /* Debug listings of VDBE programs */
-#define SQLITE_WriteSchema 0x00000800 /* OK to update SQLITE_MASTER */
-#define SQLITE_NoReadlock 0x00001000 /* Readlocks are omitted when
- ** accessing read-only databases */
-#define SQLITE_IgnoreChecks 0x00002000 /* Do not enforce check constraints */
-#define SQLITE_ReadUncommitted 0x00004000 /* For shared-cache mode */
-#define SQLITE_LegacyFileFmt 0x00008000 /* Create new databases in format 1 */
-#define SQLITE_FullFSync 0x00010000 /* Use full fsync on the backend */
-#define SQLITE_LoadExtension 0x00020000 /* Enable load_extension */
-
-#define SQLITE_RecoveryMode 0x00040000 /* Ignore schema errors */
-#define SQLITE_SharedCache 0x00080000 /* Cache sharing is enabled */
-#define SQLITE_CommitBusy 0x00200000 /* In the process of committing */
-#define SQLITE_ReverseOrder 0x00400000 /* Reverse unordered SELECTs */
-
-/*
-** Possible values for the sqlite.magic field.
-** The numbers are obtained at random and have no special meaning, other
-** than being distinct from one another.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_MAGIC_OPEN 0xa029a697 /* Database is open */
-#define SQLITE_MAGIC_CLOSED 0x9f3c2d33 /* Database is closed */
-#define SQLITE_MAGIC_SICK 0x4b771290 /* Error and awaiting close */
-#define SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY 0xf03b7906 /* Database currently in use */
-#define SQLITE_MAGIC_ERROR 0xb5357930 /* An SQLITE_MISUSE error occurred */
-
-/*
-** Each SQL function is defined by an instance of the following
-** structure. A pointer to this structure is stored in the sqlite.aFunc
-** hash table. When multiple functions have the same name, the hash table
-** points to a linked list of these structures.
-*/
-struct FuncDef {
- i16 nArg; /* Number of arguments. -1 means unlimited */
- u8 iPrefEnc; /* Preferred text encoding (SQLITE_UTF8, 16LE, 16BE) */
- u8 flags; /* Some combination of SQLITE_FUNC_* */
- void *pUserData; /* User data parameter */
- FuncDef *pNext; /* Next function with same name */
- void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); /* Regular function */
- void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); /* Aggregate step */
- void (*xFinalize)(sqlite3_context*); /* Aggregate finalizer */
- char *zName; /* SQL name of the function. */
- FuncDef *pHash; /* Next with a different name but the same hash */
-};
-
-/*
-** Possible values for FuncDef.flags
-*/
-#define SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE 0x01 /* Candidate for the LIKE optimization */
-#define SQLITE_FUNC_CASE 0x02 /* Case-sensitive LIKE-type function */
-#define SQLITE_FUNC_EPHEM 0x04 /* Ephemeral. Delete with VDBE */
-#define SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL 0x08 /* sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq() might be called */
-#define SQLITE_FUNC_PRIVATE 0x10 /* Allowed for internal use only */
-#define SQLITE_FUNC_COUNT 0x20 /* Built-in count(*) aggregate */
-
-/*
-** The following three macros, FUNCTION(), LIKEFUNC() and AGGREGATE() are
-** used to create the initializers for the FuncDef structures.
-**
-** FUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc)
-** Used to create a scalar function definition of a function zName
-** implemented by C function xFunc that accepts nArg arguments. The
-** value passed as iArg is cast to a (void*) and made available
-** as the user-data (sqlite3_user_data()) for the function. If
-** argument bNC is true, then the FuncDef.needCollate flag is set.
-**
-** AGGREGATE(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xStep, xFinal)
-** Used to create an aggregate function definition implemented by
-** the C functions xStep and xFinal. The first four parameters
-** are interpreted in the same way as the first 4 parameters to
-** FUNCTION().
-**
-** LIKEFUNC(zName, nArg, pArg, flags)
-** Used to create a scalar function definition of a function zName
-** that accepts nArg arguments and is implemented by a call to C
-** function likeFunc. Argument pArg is cast to a (void *) and made
-** available as the function user-data (sqlite3_user_data()). The
-** FuncDef.flags variable is set to the value passed as the flags
-** parameter.
-*/
-#define FUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \
- {nArg, SQLITE_UTF8, bNC*8, SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, 0, #zName, 0}
-#define STR_FUNCTION(zName, nArg, pArg, bNC, xFunc) \
- {nArg, SQLITE_UTF8, bNC*8, pArg, 0, xFunc, 0, 0, #zName, 0}
-#define LIKEFUNC(zName, nArg, arg, flags) \
- {nArg, SQLITE_UTF8, flags, (void *)arg, 0, likeFunc, 0, 0, #zName, 0}
-#define AGGREGATE(zName, nArg, arg, nc, xStep, xFinal) \
- {nArg, SQLITE_UTF8, nc*8, SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(arg), 0, 0, xStep,xFinal,#zName,0}
-
-/*
-** All current savepoints are stored in a linked list starting at
-** sqlite3.pSavepoint. The first element in the list is the most recently
-** opened savepoint. Savepoints are added to the list by the vdbe
-** OP_Savepoint instruction.
-*/
-struct Savepoint {
- char *zName; /* Savepoint name (nul-terminated) */
- Savepoint *pNext; /* Parent savepoint (if any) */
-};
-
-/*
-** The following are used as the second parameter to sqlite3Savepoint(),
-** and as the P1 argument to the OP_Savepoint instruction.
-*/
-#define SAVEPOINT_BEGIN 0
-#define SAVEPOINT_RELEASE 1
-#define SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK 2
-
-
-/*
-** Each SQLite module (virtual table definition) is defined by an
-** instance of the following structure, stored in the sqlite3.aModule
-** hash table.
-*/
-struct Module {
- const sqlite3_module *pModule; /* Callback pointers */
- const char *zName; /* Name passed to create_module() */
- void *pAux; /* pAux passed to create_module() */
- void (*xDestroy)(void *); /* Module destructor function */
-};
-
-/*
-** information about each column of an SQL table is held in an instance
-** of this structure.
-*/
-struct Column {
- char *zName; /* Name of this column */
- Expr *pDflt; /* Default value of this column */
- char *zType; /* Data type for this column */
- char *zColl; /* Collating sequence. If NULL, use the default */
- u8 notNull; /* True if there is a NOT NULL constraint */
- u8 isPrimKey; /* True if this column is part of the PRIMARY KEY */
- char affinity; /* One of the SQLITE_AFF_... values */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- u8 isHidden; /* True if this column is 'hidden' */
-#endif
-};
-
-/*
-** A "Collating Sequence" is defined by an instance of the following
-** structure. Conceptually, a collating sequence consists of a name and
-** a comparison routine that defines the order of that sequence.
-**
-** There may two separate implementations of the collation function, one
-** that processes text in UTF-8 encoding (CollSeq.xCmp) and another that
-** processes text encoded in UTF-16 (CollSeq.xCmp16), using the machine
-** native byte order. When a collation sequence is invoked, SQLite selects
-** the version that will require the least expensive encoding
-** translations, if any.
-**
-** The CollSeq.pUser member variable is an extra parameter that passed in
-** as the first argument to the UTF-8 comparison function, xCmp.
-** CollSeq.pUser16 is the equivalent for the UTF-16 comparison function,
-** xCmp16.
-**
-** If both CollSeq.xCmp and CollSeq.xCmp16 are NULL, it means that the
-** collating sequence is undefined. Indices built on an undefined
-** collating sequence may not be read or written.
-*/
-struct CollSeq {
- char *zName; /* Name of the collating sequence, UTF-8 encoded */
- u8 enc; /* Text encoding handled by xCmp() */
- u8 type; /* One of the SQLITE_COLL_... values below */
- void *pUser; /* First argument to xCmp() */
- int (*xCmp)(void*,int, const void*, int, const void*);
- void (*xDel)(void*); /* Destructor for pUser */
-};
-
-/*
-** Allowed values of CollSeq.type:
-*/
-#define SQLITE_COLL_BINARY 1 /* The default memcmp() collating sequence */
-#define SQLITE_COLL_NOCASE 2 /* The built-in NOCASE collating sequence */
-#define SQLITE_COLL_REVERSE 3 /* The built-in REVERSE collating sequence */
-#define SQLITE_COLL_USER 0 /* Any other user-defined collating sequence */
-
-/*
-** A sort order can be either ASC or DESC.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_SO_ASC 0 /* Sort in ascending order */
-#define SQLITE_SO_DESC 1 /* Sort in ascending order */
-
-/*
-** Column affinity types.
-**
-** These used to have mnemonic name like 'i' for SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER and
-** 't' for SQLITE_AFF_TEXT. But we can save a little space and improve
-** the speed a little by numbering the values consecutively.
-**
-** But rather than start with 0 or 1, we begin with 'a'. That way,
-** when multiple affinity types are concatenated into a string and
-** used as the P4 operand, they will be more readable.
-**
-** Note also that the numeric types are grouped together so that testing
-** for a numeric type is a single comparison.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_AFF_TEXT 'a'
-#define SQLITE_AFF_NONE 'b'
-#define SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC 'c'
-#define SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER 'd'
-#define SQLITE_AFF_REAL 'e'
-
-#define sqlite3IsNumericAffinity(X) ((X)>=SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC)
-
-/*
-** The SQLITE_AFF_MASK values masks off the significant bits of an
-** affinity value.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_AFF_MASK 0x67
-
-/*
-** Additional bit values that can be ORed with an affinity without
-** changing the affinity.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL 0x08 /* jumps if either operand is NULL */
-#define SQLITE_STOREP2 0x10 /* Store result in reg[P2] rather than jump */
-
-/*
-** Each SQL table is represented in memory by an instance of the
-** following structure.
-**
-** Table.zName is the name of the table. The case of the original
-** CREATE TABLE statement is stored, but case is not significant for
-** comparisons.
-**
-** Table.nCol is the number of columns in this table. Table.aCol is a
-** pointer to an array of Column structures, one for each column.
-**
-** If the table has an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, then Table.iPKey is the index of
-** the column that is that key. Otherwise Table.iPKey is negative. Note
-** that the datatype of the PRIMARY KEY must be INTEGER for this field to
-** be set. An INTEGER PRIMARY KEY is used as the rowid for each row of
-** the table. If a table has no INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, then a random rowid
-** is generated for each row of the table. TF_HasPrimaryKey is set if
-** the table has any PRIMARY KEY, INTEGER or otherwise.
-**
-** Table.tnum is the page number for the root BTree page of the table in the
-** database file. If Table.iDb is the index of the database table backend
-** in sqlite.aDb[]. 0 is for the main database and 1 is for the file that
-** holds temporary tables and indices. If TF_Ephemeral is set
-** then the table is stored in a file that is automatically deleted
-** when the VDBE cursor to the table is closed. In this case Table.tnum
-** refers VDBE cursor number that holds the table open, not to the root
-** page number. Transient tables are used to hold the results of a
-** sub-query that appears instead of a real table name in the FROM clause
-** of a SELECT statement.
-*/
-struct Table {
- sqlite3 *dbMem; /* DB connection used for lookaside allocations. */
- char *zName; /* Name of the table or view */
- int iPKey; /* If not negative, use aCol[iPKey] as the primary key */
- int nCol; /* Number of columns in this table */
- Column *aCol; /* Information about each column */
- Index *pIndex; /* List of SQL indexes on this table. */
- int tnum; /* Root BTree node for this table (see note above) */
- Select *pSelect; /* NULL for tables. Points to definition if a view. */
- u16 nRef; /* Number of pointers to this Table */
- u8 tabFlags; /* Mask of TF_* values */
- u8 keyConf; /* What to do in case of uniqueness conflict on iPKey */
- FKey *pFKey; /* Linked list of all foreign keys in this table */
- char *zColAff; /* String defining the affinity of each column */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
- Expr *pCheck; /* The AND of all CHECK constraints */
-#endif
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE
- int addColOffset; /* Offset in CREATE TABLE stmt to add a new column */
-#endif
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- Module *pMod; /* Pointer to the implementation of the module */
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; /* Pointer to the module instance */
- int nModuleArg; /* Number of arguments to the module */
- char **azModuleArg; /* Text of all module args. [0] is module name */
-#endif
- Trigger *pTrigger; /* List of triggers stored in pSchema */
- Schema *pSchema; /* Schema that contains this table */
- Table *pNextZombie; /* Next on the Parse.pZombieTab list */
-};
-
-/*
-** Allowed values for Tabe.tabFlags.
-*/
-#define TF_Readonly 0x01 /* Read-only system table */
-#define TF_Ephemeral 0x02 /* An ephemeral table */
-#define TF_HasPrimaryKey 0x04 /* Table has a primary key */
-#define TF_Autoincrement 0x08 /* Integer primary key is autoincrement */
-#define TF_Virtual 0x10 /* Is a virtual table */
-#define TF_NeedMetadata 0x20 /* aCol[].zType and aCol[].pColl missing */
-
-
-
-/*
-** Test to see whether or not a table is a virtual table. This is
-** done as a macro so that it will be optimized out when virtual
-** table support is omitted from the build.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-# define IsVirtual(X) (((X)->tabFlags & TF_Virtual)!=0)
-# define IsHiddenColumn(X) ((X)->isHidden)
-#else
-# define IsVirtual(X) 0
-# define IsHiddenColumn(X) 0
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Each foreign key constraint is an instance of the following structure.
-**
-** A foreign key is associated with two tables. The "from" table is
-** the table that contains the REFERENCES clause that creates the foreign
-** key. The "to" table is the table that is named in the REFERENCES clause.
-** Consider this example:
-**
-** CREATE TABLE ex1(
-** a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
-** b INTEGER CONSTRAINT fk1 REFERENCES ex2(x)
-** );
-**
-** For foreign key "fk1", the from-table is "ex1" and the to-table is "ex2".
-**
-** Each REFERENCES clause generates an instance of the following structure
-** which is attached to the from-table. The to-table need not exist when
-** the from-table is created. The existence of the to-table is not checked.
-*/
-struct FKey {
- Table *pFrom; /* The table that contains the REFERENCES clause */
- FKey *pNextFrom; /* Next foreign key in pFrom */
- char *zTo; /* Name of table that the key points to */
- int nCol; /* Number of columns in this key */
- u8 isDeferred; /* True if constraint checking is deferred till COMMIT */
- u8 updateConf; /* How to resolve conflicts that occur on UPDATE */
- u8 deleteConf; /* How to resolve conflicts that occur on DELETE */
- u8 insertConf; /* How to resolve conflicts that occur on INSERT */
- struct sColMap { /* Mapping of columns in pFrom to columns in zTo */
- int iFrom; /* Index of column in pFrom */
- char *zCol; /* Name of column in zTo. If 0 use PRIMARY KEY */
- } aCol[1]; /* One entry for each of nCol column s */
-};
-
-/*
-** SQLite supports many different ways to resolve a constraint
-** error. ROLLBACK processing means that a constraint violation
-** causes the operation in process to fail and for the current transaction
-** to be rolled back. ABORT processing means the operation in process
-** fails and any prior changes from that one operation are backed out,
-** but the transaction is not rolled back. FAIL processing means that
-** the operation in progress stops and returns an error code. But prior
-** changes due to the same operation are not backed out and no rollback
-** occurs. IGNORE means that the particular row that caused the constraint
-** error is not inserted or updated. Processing continues and no error
-** is returned. REPLACE means that preexisting database rows that caused
-** a UNIQUE constraint violation are removed so that the new insert or
-** update can proceed. Processing continues and no error is reported.
-**
-** RESTRICT, SETNULL, and CASCADE actions apply only to foreign keys.
-** RESTRICT is the same as ABORT for IMMEDIATE foreign keys and the
-** same as ROLLBACK for DEFERRED keys. SETNULL means that the foreign
-** key is set to NULL. CASCADE means that a DELETE or UPDATE of the
-** referenced table row is propagated into the row that holds the
-** foreign key.
-**
-** The following symbolic values are used to record which type
-** of action to take.
-*/
-#define OE_None 0 /* There is no constraint to check */
-#define OE_Rollback 1 /* Fail the operation and rollback the transaction */
-#define OE_Abort 2 /* Back out changes but do no rollback transaction */
-#define OE_Fail 3 /* Stop the operation but leave all prior changes */
-#define OE_Ignore 4 /* Ignore the error. Do not do the INSERT or UPDATE */
-#define OE_Replace 5 /* Delete existing record, then do INSERT or UPDATE */
-
-#define OE_Restrict 6 /* OE_Abort for IMMEDIATE, OE_Rollback for DEFERRED */
-#define OE_SetNull 7 /* Set the foreign key value to NULL */
-#define OE_SetDflt 8 /* Set the foreign key value to its default */
-#define OE_Cascade 9 /* Cascade the changes */
-
-#define OE_Default 99 /* Do whatever the default action is */
-
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure is passed as the first
-** argument to sqlite3VdbeKeyCompare and is used to control the
-** comparison of the two index keys.
-*/
-struct KeyInfo {
- sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */
- u8 enc; /* Text encoding - one of the TEXT_Utf* values */
- u16 nField; /* Number of entries in aColl[] */
- u8 *aSortOrder; /* If defined an aSortOrder[i] is true, sort DESC */
- CollSeq *aColl[1]; /* Collating sequence for each term of the key */
-};
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure holds information about a
-** single index record that has already been parsed out into individual
-** values.
-**
-** A record is an object that contains one or more fields of data.
-** Records are used to store the content of a table row and to store
-** the key of an index. A blob encoding of a record is created by
-** the OP_MakeRecord opcode of the VDBE and is disassembled by the
-** OP_Column opcode.
-**
-** This structure holds a record that has already been disassembled
-** into its constituent fields.
-*/
-struct UnpackedRecord {
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo; /* Collation and sort-order information */
- u16 nField; /* Number of entries in apMem[] */
- u16 flags; /* Boolean settings. UNPACKED_... below */
- i64 rowid; /* Used by UNPACKED_PREFIX_SEARCH */
- Mem *aMem; /* Values */
-};
-
-/*
-** Allowed values of UnpackedRecord.flags
-*/
-#define UNPACKED_NEED_FREE 0x0001 /* Memory is from sqlite3Malloc() */
-#define UNPACKED_NEED_DESTROY 0x0002 /* apMem[]s should all be destroyed */
-#define UNPACKED_IGNORE_ROWID 0x0004 /* Ignore trailing rowid on key1 */
-#define UNPACKED_INCRKEY 0x0008 /* Make this key an epsilon larger */
-#define UNPACKED_PREFIX_MATCH 0x0010 /* A prefix match is considered OK */
-#define UNPACKED_PREFIX_SEARCH 0x0020 /* A prefix match is considered OK */
-
-/*
-** Each SQL index is represented in memory by an
-** instance of the following structure.
-**
-** The columns of the table that are to be indexed are described
-** by the aiColumn[] field of this structure. For example, suppose
-** we have the following table and index:
-**
-** CREATE TABLE Ex1(c1 int, c2 int, c3 text);
-** CREATE INDEX Ex2 ON Ex1(c3,c1);
-**
-** In the Table structure describing Ex1, nCol==3 because there are
-** three columns in the table. In the Index structure describing
-** Ex2, nColumn==2 since 2 of the 3 columns of Ex1 are indexed.
-** The value of aiColumn is {2, 0}. aiColumn[0]==2 because the
-** first column to be indexed (c3) has an index of 2 in Ex1.aCol[].
-** The second column to be indexed (c1) has an index of 0 in
-** Ex1.aCol[], hence Ex2.aiColumn[1]==0.
-**
-** The Index.onError field determines whether or not the indexed columns
-** must be unique and what to do if they are not. When Index.onError=OE_None,
-** it means this is not a unique index. Otherwise it is a unique index
-** and the value of Index.onError indicate the which conflict resolution
-** algorithm to employ whenever an attempt is made to insert a non-unique
-** element.
-*/
-struct Index {
- char *zName; /* Name of this index */
- int nColumn; /* Number of columns in the table used by this index */
- int *aiColumn; /* Which columns are used by this index. 1st is 0 */
- unsigned *aiRowEst; /* Result of ANALYZE: Est. rows selected by each column */
- Table *pTable; /* The SQL table being indexed */
- int tnum; /* Page containing root of this index in database file */
- u8 onError; /* OE_Abort, OE_Ignore, OE_Replace, or OE_None */
- u8 autoIndex; /* True if is automatically created (ex: by UNIQUE) */
- char *zColAff; /* String defining the affinity of each column */
- Index *pNext; /* The next index associated with the same table */
- Schema *pSchema; /* Schema containing this index */
- u8 *aSortOrder; /* Array of size Index.nColumn. True==DESC, False==ASC */
- char **azColl; /* Array of collation sequence names for index */
-};
-
-/*
-** Each token coming out of the lexer is an instance of
-** this structure. Tokens are also used as part of an expression.
-**
-** Note if Token.z==0 then Token.dyn and Token.n are undefined and
-** may contain random values. Do not make any assumptions about Token.dyn
-** and Token.n when Token.z==0.
-*/
-struct Token {
- const unsigned char *z; /* Text of the token. Not NULL-terminated! */
- unsigned dyn : 1; /* True for malloced memory, false for static */
- unsigned quoted : 1; /* True if token still has its quotes */
- unsigned n : 30; /* Number of characters in this token */
-};
-
-/*
-** An instance of this structure contains information needed to generate
-** code for a SELECT that contains aggregate functions.
-**
-** If Expr.op==TK_AGG_COLUMN or TK_AGG_FUNCTION then Expr.pAggInfo is a
-** pointer to this structure. The Expr.iColumn field is the index in
-** AggInfo.aCol[] or AggInfo.aFunc[] of information needed to generate
-** code for that node.
-**
-** AggInfo.pGroupBy and AggInfo.aFunc.pExpr point to fields within the
-** original Select structure that describes the SELECT statement. These
-** fields do not need to be freed when deallocating the AggInfo structure.
-*/
-struct AggInfo {
- u8 directMode; /* Direct rendering mode means take data directly
- ** from source tables rather than from accumulators */
- u8 useSortingIdx; /* In direct mode, reference the sorting index rather
- ** than the source table */
- int sortingIdx; /* Cursor number of the sorting index */
- ExprList *pGroupBy; /* The group by clause */
- int nSortingColumn; /* Number of columns in the sorting index */
- struct AggInfo_col { /* For each column used in source tables */
- Table *pTab; /* Source table */
- int iTable; /* Cursor number of the source table */
- int iColumn; /* Column number within the source table */
- int iSorterColumn; /* Column number in the sorting index */
- int iMem; /* Memory location that acts as accumulator */
- Expr *pExpr; /* The original expression */
- } *aCol;
- int nColumn; /* Number of used entries in aCol[] */
- int nColumnAlloc; /* Number of slots allocated for aCol[] */
- int nAccumulator; /* Number of columns that show through to the output.
- ** Additional columns are used only as parameters to
- ** aggregate functions */
- struct AggInfo_func { /* For each aggregate function */
- Expr *pExpr; /* Expression encoding the function */
- FuncDef *pFunc; /* The aggregate function implementation */
- int iMem; /* Memory location that acts as accumulator */
- int iDistinct; /* Ephemeral table used to enforce DISTINCT */
- } *aFunc;
- int nFunc; /* Number of entries in aFunc[] */
- int nFuncAlloc; /* Number of slots allocated for aFunc[] */
-};
-
-/*
-** Each node of an expression in the parse tree is an instance
-** of this structure.
-**
-** Expr.op is the opcode. The integer parser token codes are reused
-** as opcodes here. For example, the parser defines TK_GE to be an integer
-** code representing the ">=" operator. This same integer code is reused
-** to represent the greater-than-or-equal-to operator in the expression
-** tree.
-**
-** If the expression is an SQL literal (TK_INTEGER, TK_FLOAT, TK_BLOB,
-** or TK_STRING), then Expr.token contains the text of the SQL literal. If
-** the expression is a variable (TK_VARIABLE), then Expr.token contains the
-** variable name. Finally, if the expression is an SQL function (TK_FUNCTION),
-** then Expr.token contains the name of the function.
-**
-** Expr.pRight and Expr.pLeft are the left and right subexpressions of a
-** binary operator. Either or both may be NULL.
-**
-** Expr.x.pList is a list of arguments if the expression is an SQL function,
-** a CASE expression or an IN expression of the form "<lhs> IN (<y>, <z>...)".
-** Expr.x.pSelect is used if the expression is a sub-select or an expression of
-** the form "<lhs> IN (SELECT ...)". If the EP_xIsSelect bit is set in the
-** Expr.flags mask, then Expr.x.pSelect is valid. Otherwise, Expr.x.pList is
-** valid.
-**
-** An expression of the form ID or ID.ID refers to a column in a table.
-** For such expressions, Expr.op is set to TK_COLUMN and Expr.iTable is
-** the integer cursor number of a VDBE cursor pointing to that table and
-** Expr.iColumn is the column number for the specific column. If the
-** expression is used as a result in an aggregate SELECT, then the
-** value is also stored in the Expr.iAgg column in the aggregate so that
-** it can be accessed after all aggregates are computed.
-**
-** If the expression is an unbound variable marker (a question mark
-** character '?' in the original SQL) then the Expr.iTable holds the index
-** number for that variable.
-**
-** If the expression is a subquery then Expr.iColumn holds an integer
-** register number containing the result of the subquery. If the
-** subquery gives a constant result, then iTable is -1. If the subquery
-** gives a different answer at different times during statement processing
-** then iTable is the address of a subroutine that computes the subquery.
-**
-** If the Expr is of type OP_Column, and the table it is selecting from
-** is a disk table or the "old.*" pseudo-table, then pTab points to the
-** corresponding table definition.
-**
-** ALLOCATION NOTES:
-**
-** Expr objects can use a lot of memory space in database schema. To
-** help reduce memory requirements, sometimes an Expr object will be
-** truncated. And to reduce the number of memory allocations, sometimes
-** two or more Expr objects will be stored in a single memory allocation,
-** together with Expr.token and/or Expr.span strings.
-**
-** If the EP_Reduced, EP_SpanToken, and EP_TokenOnly flags are set when
-** an Expr object is truncated. When EP_Reduced is set, then all
-** the child Expr objects in the Expr.pLeft and Expr.pRight subtrees
-** are contained within the same memory allocation. Note, however, that
-** the subtrees in Expr.x.pList or Expr.x.pSelect are always separately
-** allocated, regardless of whether or not EP_Reduced is set.
-*/
-struct Expr {
- u8 op; /* Operation performed by this node */
- char affinity; /* The affinity of the column or 0 if not a column */
- VVA_ONLY(u8 vvaFlags;) /* Flags used for VV&A only. EVVA_* below. */
- u16 flags; /* Various flags. EP_* See below */
- Token token; /* An operand token */
-
- /* If the EP_TokenOnly flag is set in the Expr.flags mask, then no
- ** space is allocated for the fields below this point. An attempt to
- ** access them will result in a segfault or malfunction.
- *********************************************************************/
-
- Token span; /* Complete text of the expression */
-
- /* If the EP_SpanToken flag is set in the Expr.flags mask, then no
- ** space is allocated for the fields below this point. An attempt to
- ** access them will result in a segfault or malfunction.
- *********************************************************************/
-
- Expr *pLeft; /* Left subnode */
- Expr *pRight; /* Right subnode */
- union {
- ExprList *pList; /* Function arguments or in "<expr> IN (<expr-list)" */
- Select *pSelect; /* Used for sub-selects and "<expr> IN (<select>)" */
- } x;
- CollSeq *pColl; /* The collation type of the column or 0 */
-
- /* If the EP_Reduced flag is set in the Expr.flags mask, then no
- ** space is allocated for the fields below this point. An attempt to
- ** access them will result in a segfault or malfunction.
- *********************************************************************/
-
- int iTable, iColumn; /* When op==TK_COLUMN, then this expr node means the
- ** iColumn-th field of the iTable-th table. */
- AggInfo *pAggInfo; /* Used by TK_AGG_COLUMN and TK_AGG_FUNCTION */
- int iAgg; /* Which entry in pAggInfo->aCol[] or ->aFunc[] */
- int iRightJoinTable; /* If EP_FromJoin, the right table of the join */
- Table *pTab; /* Table for TK_COLUMN expressions. */
-#if SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH>0
- int nHeight; /* Height of the tree headed by this node */
-#endif
-};
-
-/*
-** The following are the meanings of bits in the Expr.flags field.
-*/
-#define EP_FromJoin 0x0001 /* Originated in ON or USING clause of a join */
-#define EP_Agg 0x0002 /* Contains one or more aggregate functions */
-#define EP_Resolved 0x0004 /* IDs have been resolved to COLUMNs */
-#define EP_Error 0x0008 /* Expression contains one or more errors */
-#define EP_Distinct 0x0010 /* Aggregate function with DISTINCT keyword */
-#define EP_VarSelect 0x0020 /* pSelect is correlated, not constant */
-#define EP_DblQuoted 0x0040 /* token.z was originally in "..." */
-#define EP_InfixFunc 0x0080 /* True for an infix function: LIKE, GLOB, etc */
-#define EP_ExpCollate 0x0100 /* Collating sequence specified explicitly */
-#define EP_AnyAff 0x0200 /* Can take a cached column of any affinity */
-#define EP_FixedDest 0x0400 /* Result needed in a specific register */
-#define EP_IntValue 0x0800 /* Integer value contained in iTable */
-#define EP_xIsSelect 0x1000 /* x.pSelect is valid (otherwise x.pList is) */
-
-#define EP_Reduced 0x2000 /* Expr struct is EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE bytes only */
-#define EP_TokenOnly 0x4000 /* Expr struct is EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE bytes only */
-#define EP_SpanToken 0x8000 /* Expr size is EXPR_SPANTOKENSIZE bytes */
-
-/*
-** The following are the meanings of bits in the Expr.vvaFlags field.
-** This information is only used when SQLite is compiled with
-** SQLITE_DEBUG defined.
-*/
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-#define EVVA_ReadOnlyToken 0x01 /* Expr.token.z is read-only */
-#endif
-
-/*
-** These macros can be used to test, set, or clear bits in the
-** Expr.flags field.
-*/
-#define ExprHasProperty(E,P) (((E)->flags&(P))==(P))
-#define ExprHasAnyProperty(E,P) (((E)->flags&(P))!=0)
-#define ExprSetProperty(E,P) (E)->flags|=(P)
-#define ExprClearProperty(E,P) (E)->flags&=~(P)
-
-/*
-** Macros to determine the number of bytes required by a normal Expr
-** struct, an Expr struct with the EP_Reduced flag set in Expr.flags
-** and an Expr struct with the EP_TokenOnly flag set.
-*/
-#define EXPR_FULLSIZE sizeof(Expr) /* Full size */
-#define EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE offsetof(Expr,iTable) /* Common features */
-#define EXPR_SPANTOKENSIZE offsetof(Expr,pLeft) /* Fewer features */
-#define EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE offsetof(Expr,span) /* Smallest possible */
-
-/*
-** Flags passed to the sqlite3ExprDup() function. See the header comment
-** above sqlite3ExprDup() for details.
-*/
-#define EXPRDUP_REDUCE 0x0001 /* Used reduced-size Expr nodes */
-#define EXPRDUP_SPAN 0x0002 /* Make a copy of Expr.span */
-
-/*
-** A list of expressions. Each expression may optionally have a
-** name. An expr/name combination can be used in several ways, such
-** as the list of "expr AS ID" fields following a "SELECT" or in the
-** list of "ID = expr" items in an UPDATE. A list of expressions can
-** also be used as the argument to a function, in which case the a.zName
-** field is not used.
-*/
-struct ExprList {
- int nExpr; /* Number of expressions on the list */
- int nAlloc; /* Number of entries allocated below */
- int iECursor; /* VDBE Cursor associated with this ExprList */
- struct ExprList_item {
- Expr *pExpr; /* The list of expressions */
- char *zName; /* Token associated with this expression */
- u8 sortOrder; /* 1 for DESC or 0 for ASC */
- u8 done; /* A flag to indicate when processing is finished */
- u16 iCol; /* For ORDER BY, column number in result set */
- u16 iAlias; /* Index into Parse.aAlias[] for zName */
- } *a; /* One entry for each expression */
-};
-
-/*
-** An instance of this structure can hold a simple list of identifiers,
-** such as the list "a,b,c" in the following statements:
-**
-** INSERT INTO t(a,b,c) VALUES ...;
-** CREATE INDEX idx ON t(a,b,c);
-** CREATE TRIGGER trig BEFORE UPDATE ON t(a,b,c) ...;
-**
-** The IdList.a.idx field is used when the IdList represents the list of
-** column names after a table name in an INSERT statement. In the statement
-**
-** INSERT INTO t(a,b,c) ...
-**
-** If "a" is the k-th column of table "t", then IdList.a[0].idx==k.
-*/
-struct IdList {
- struct IdList_item {
- char *zName; /* Name of the identifier */
- int idx; /* Index in some Table.aCol[] of a column named zName */
- } *a;
- int nId; /* Number of identifiers on the list */
- int nAlloc; /* Number of entries allocated for a[] below */
-};
-
-/*
-** The bitmask datatype defined below is used for various optimizations.
-**
-** Changing this from a 64-bit to a 32-bit type limits the number of
-** tables in a join to 32 instead of 64. But it also reduces the size
-** of the library by 738 bytes on ix86.
-*/
-typedef u64 Bitmask;
-
-/*
-** The number of bits in a Bitmask. "BMS" means "BitMask Size".
-*/
-#define BMS ((int)(sizeof(Bitmask)*8))
-
-/*
-** The following structure describes the FROM clause of a SELECT statement.
-** Each table or subquery in the FROM clause is a separate element of
-** the SrcList.a[] array.
-**
-** With the addition of multiple database support, the following structure
-** can also be used to describe a particular table such as the table that
-** is modified by an INSERT, DELETE, or UPDATE statement. In standard SQL,
-** such a table must be a simple name: ID. But in SQLite, the table can
-** now be identified by a database name, a dot, then the table name: ID.ID.
-**
-** The jointype starts out showing the join type between the current table
-** and the next table on the list. The parser builds the list this way.
-** But sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType() later shifts the jointypes so that each
-** jointype expresses the join between the table and the previous table.
-*/
-struct SrcList {
- i16 nSrc; /* Number of tables or subqueries in the FROM clause */
- i16 nAlloc; /* Number of entries allocated in a[] below */
- struct SrcList_item {
- char *zDatabase; /* Name of database holding this table */
- char *zName; /* Name of the table */
- char *zAlias; /* The "B" part of a "A AS B" phrase. zName is the "A" */
- Table *pTab; /* An SQL table corresponding to zName */
- Select *pSelect; /* A SELECT statement used in place of a table name */
- u8 isPopulated; /* Temporary table associated with SELECT is populated */
- u8 jointype; /* Type of join between this able and the previous */
- u8 notIndexed; /* True if there is a NOT INDEXED clause */
- int iCursor; /* The VDBE cursor number used to access this table */
- Expr *pOn; /* The ON clause of a join */
- IdList *pUsing; /* The USING clause of a join */
- Bitmask colUsed; /* Bit N (1<<N) set if column N of pTab is used */
- char *zIndex; /* Identifier from "INDEXED BY <zIndex>" clause */
- Index *pIndex; /* Index structure corresponding to zIndex, if any */
- } a[1]; /* One entry for each identifier on the list */
-};
-
-/*
-** Permitted values of the SrcList.a.jointype field
-*/
-#define JT_INNER 0x0001 /* Any kind of inner or cross join */
-#define JT_CROSS 0x0002 /* Explicit use of the CROSS keyword */
-#define JT_NATURAL 0x0004 /* True for a "natural" join */
-#define JT_LEFT 0x0008 /* Left outer join */
-#define JT_RIGHT 0x0010 /* Right outer join */
-#define JT_OUTER 0x0020 /* The "OUTER" keyword is present */
-#define JT_ERROR 0x0040 /* unknown or unsupported join type */
-
-
-/*
-** A WherePlan object holds information that describes a lookup
-** strategy.
-**
-** This object is intended to be opaque outside of the where.c module.
-** It is included here only so that that compiler will know how big it
-** is. None of the fields in this object should be used outside of
-** the where.c module.
-**
-** Within the union, pIdx is only used when wsFlags&WHERE_INDEXED is true.
-** pTerm is only used when wsFlags&WHERE_MULTI_OR is true. And pVtabIdx
-** is only used when wsFlags&WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE is true. It is never the
-** case that more than one of these conditions is true.
-*/
-struct WherePlan {
- u32 wsFlags; /* WHERE_* flags that describe the strategy */
- u32 nEq; /* Number of == constraints */
- union {
- Index *pIdx; /* Index when WHERE_INDEXED is true */
- struct WhereTerm *pTerm; /* WHERE clause term for OR-search */
- sqlite3_index_info *pVtabIdx; /* Virtual table index to use */
- } u;
-};
-
-/*
-** For each nested loop in a WHERE clause implementation, the WhereInfo
-** structure contains a single instance of this structure. This structure
-** is intended to be private the the where.c module and should not be
-** access or modified by other modules.
-**
-** The pIdxInfo field is used to help pick the best index on a
-** virtual table. The pIdxInfo pointer contains indexing
-** information for the i-th table in the FROM clause before reordering.
-** All the pIdxInfo pointers are freed by whereInfoFree() in where.c.
-** All other information in the i-th WhereLevel object for the i-th table
-** after FROM clause ordering.
-*/
-struct WhereLevel {
- WherePlan plan; /* query plan for this element of the FROM clause */
- int iLeftJoin; /* Memory cell used to implement LEFT OUTER JOIN */
- int iTabCur; /* The VDBE cursor used to access the table */
- int iIdxCur; /* The VDBE cursor used to access pIdx */
- int addrBrk; /* Jump here to break out of the loop */
- int addrNxt; /* Jump here to start the next IN combination */
- int addrCont; /* Jump here to continue with the next loop cycle */
- int addrFirst; /* First instruction of interior of the loop */
- u8 iFrom; /* Which entry in the FROM clause */
- u8 op, p5; /* Opcode and P5 of the opcode that ends the loop */
- int p1, p2; /* Operands of the opcode used to ends the loop */
- union { /* Information that depends on plan.wsFlags */
- struct {
- int nIn; /* Number of entries in aInLoop[] */
- struct InLoop {
- int iCur; /* The VDBE cursor used by this IN operator */
- int addrInTop; /* Top of the IN loop */
- } *aInLoop; /* Information about each nested IN operator */
- } in; /* Used when plan.wsFlags&WHERE_IN_ABLE */
- } u;
-
- /* The following field is really not part of the current level. But
- ** we need a place to cache virtual table index information for each
- ** virtual table in the FROM clause and the WhereLevel structure is
- ** a convenient place since there is one WhereLevel for each FROM clause
- ** element.
- */
- sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo; /* Index info for n-th source table */
-};
-
-/*
-** Flags appropriate for the wctrlFlags parameter of sqlite3WhereBegin()
-** and the WhereInfo.wctrlFlags member.
-*/
-#define WHERE_ORDERBY_NORMAL 0x0000 /* No-op */
-#define WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN 0x0001 /* ORDER BY processing for min() func */
-#define WHERE_ORDERBY_MAX 0x0002 /* ORDER BY processing for max() func */
-#define WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED 0x0004 /* Want to do one-pass UPDATE/DELETE */
-#define WHERE_DUPLICATES_OK 0x0008 /* Ok to return a row more than once */
-#define WHERE_OMIT_OPEN 0x0010 /* Table cursor are already open */
-#define WHERE_OMIT_CLOSE 0x0020 /* Omit close of table & index cursors */
-#define WHERE_FORCE_TABLE 0x0040 /* Do not use an index-only search */
-
-/*
-** The WHERE clause processing routine has two halves. The
-** first part does the start of the WHERE loop and the second
-** half does the tail of the WHERE loop. An instance of
-** this structure is returned by the first half and passed
-** into the second half to give some continuity.
-*/
-struct WhereInfo {
- Parse *pParse; /* Parsing and code generating context */
- u16 wctrlFlags; /* Flags originally passed to sqlite3WhereBegin() */
- u8 okOnePass; /* Ok to use one-pass algorithm for UPDATE or DELETE */
- SrcList *pTabList; /* List of tables in the join */
- int iTop; /* The very beginning of the WHERE loop */
- int iContinue; /* Jump here to continue with next record */
- int iBreak; /* Jump here to break out of the loop */
- int nLevel; /* Number of nested loop */
- struct WhereClause *pWC; /* Decomposition of the WHERE clause */
- WhereLevel a[1]; /* Information about each nest loop in WHERE */
-};
-
-/*
-** A NameContext defines a context in which to resolve table and column
-** names. The context consists of a list of tables (the pSrcList) field and
-** a list of named expression (pEList). The named expression list may
-** be NULL. The pSrc corresponds to the FROM clause of a SELECT or
-** to the table being operated on by INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE. The
-** pEList corresponds to the result set of a SELECT and is NULL for
-** other statements.
-**
-** NameContexts can be nested. When resolving names, the inner-most
-** context is searched first. If no match is found, the next outer
-** context is checked. If there is still no match, the next context
-** is checked. This process continues until either a match is found
-** or all contexts are check. When a match is found, the nRef member of
-** the context containing the match is incremented.
-**
-** Each subquery gets a new NameContext. The pNext field points to the
-** NameContext in the parent query. Thus the process of scanning the
-** NameContext list corresponds to searching through successively outer
-** subqueries looking for a match.
-*/
-struct NameContext {
- Parse *pParse; /* The parser */
- SrcList *pSrcList; /* One or more tables used to resolve names */
- ExprList *pEList; /* Optional list of named expressions */
- int nRef; /* Number of names resolved by this context */
- int nErr; /* Number of errors encountered while resolving names */
- u8 allowAgg; /* Aggregate functions allowed here */
- u8 hasAgg; /* True if aggregates are seen */
- u8 isCheck; /* True if resolving names in a CHECK constraint */
- int nDepth; /* Depth of subquery recursion. 1 for no recursion */
- AggInfo *pAggInfo; /* Information about aggregates at this level */
- NameContext *pNext; /* Next outer name context. NULL for outermost */
-};
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure contains all information
-** needed to generate code for a single SELECT statement.
-**
-** nLimit is set to -1 if there is no LIMIT clause. nOffset is set to 0.
-** If there is a LIMIT clause, the parser sets nLimit to the value of the
-** limit and nOffset to the value of the offset (or 0 if there is not
-** offset). But later on, nLimit and nOffset become the memory locations
-** in the VDBE that record the limit and offset counters.
-**
-** addrOpenEphm[] entries contain the address of OP_OpenEphemeral opcodes.
-** These addresses must be stored so that we can go back and fill in
-** the P4_KEYINFO and P2 parameters later. Neither the KeyInfo nor
-** the number of columns in P2 can be computed at the same time
-** as the OP_OpenEphm instruction is coded because not
-** enough information about the compound query is known at that point.
-** The KeyInfo for addrOpenTran[0] and [1] contains collating sequences
-** for the result set. The KeyInfo for addrOpenTran[2] contains collating
-** sequences for the ORDER BY clause.
-*/
-struct Select {
- ExprList *pEList; /* The fields of the result */
- u8 op; /* One of: TK_UNION TK_ALL TK_INTERSECT TK_EXCEPT */
- char affinity; /* MakeRecord with this affinity for SRT_Set */
- u16 selFlags; /* Various SF_* values */
- SrcList *pSrc; /* The FROM clause */
- Expr *pWhere; /* The WHERE clause */
- ExprList *pGroupBy; /* The GROUP BY clause */
- Expr *pHaving; /* The HAVING clause */
- ExprList *pOrderBy; /* The ORDER BY clause */
- Select *pPrior; /* Prior select in a compound select statement */
- Select *pNext; /* Next select to the left in a compound */
- Select *pRightmost; /* Right-most select in a compound select statement */
- Expr *pLimit; /* LIMIT expression. NULL means not used. */
- Expr *pOffset; /* OFFSET expression. NULL means not used. */
- int iLimit, iOffset; /* Memory registers holding LIMIT & OFFSET counters */
- int addrOpenEphm[3]; /* OP_OpenEphem opcodes related to this select */
-};
-
-/*
-** Allowed values for Select.selFlags. The "SF" prefix stands for
-** "Select Flag".
-*/
-#define SF_Distinct 0x0001 /* Output should be DISTINCT */
-#define SF_Resolved 0x0002 /* Identifiers have been resolved */
-#define SF_Aggregate 0x0004 /* Contains aggregate functions */
-#define SF_UsesEphemeral 0x0008 /* Uses the OpenEphemeral opcode */
-#define SF_Expanded 0x0010 /* sqlite3SelectExpand() called on this */
-#define SF_HasTypeInfo 0x0020 /* FROM subqueries have Table metadata */
-
-
-/*
-** The results of a select can be distributed in several ways. The
-** "SRT" prefix means "SELECT Result Type".
-*/
-#define SRT_Union 1 /* Store result as keys in an index */
-#define SRT_Except 2 /* Remove result from a UNION index */
-#define SRT_Exists 3 /* Store 1 if the result is not empty */
-#define SRT_Discard 4 /* Do not save the results anywhere */
-
-/* The ORDER BY clause is ignored for all of the above */
-#define IgnorableOrderby(X) ((X->eDest)<=SRT_Discard)
-
-#define SRT_Output 5 /* Output each row of result */
-#define SRT_Mem 6 /* Store result in a memory cell */
-#define SRT_Set 7 /* Store results as keys in an index */
-#define SRT_Table 8 /* Store result as data with an automatic rowid */
-#define SRT_EphemTab 9 /* Create transient tab and store like SRT_Table */
-#define SRT_Coroutine 10 /* Generate a single row of result */
-
-/*
-** A structure used to customize the behavior of sqlite3Select(). See
-** comments above sqlite3Select() for details.
-*/
-typedef struct SelectDest SelectDest;
-struct SelectDest {
- u8 eDest; /* How to dispose of the results */
- u8 affinity; /* Affinity used when eDest==SRT_Set */
- int iParm; /* A parameter used by the eDest disposal method */
- int iMem; /* Base register where results are written */
- int nMem; /* Number of registers allocated */
-};
-
-/*
-** Size of the column cache
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_N_COLCACHE
-# define SQLITE_N_COLCACHE 10
-#endif
-
-/*
-** An SQL parser context. A copy of this structure is passed through
-** the parser and down into all the parser action routine in order to
-** carry around information that is global to the entire parse.
-**
-** The structure is divided into two parts. When the parser and code
-** generate call themselves recursively, the first part of the structure
-** is constant but the second part is reset at the beginning and end of
-** each recursion.
-**
-** The nTableLock and aTableLock variables are only used if the shared-cache
-** feature is enabled (if sqlite3Tsd()->useSharedData is true). They are
-** used to store the set of table-locks required by the statement being
-** compiled. Function sqlite3TableLock() is used to add entries to the
-** list.
-*/
-struct Parse {
- sqlite3 *db; /* The main database structure */
- int rc; /* Return code from execution */
- char *zErrMsg; /* An error message */
- Vdbe *pVdbe; /* An engine for executing database bytecode */
- u8 colNamesSet; /* TRUE after OP_ColumnName has been issued to pVdbe */
- u8 nameClash; /* A permanent table name clashes with temp table name */
- u8 checkSchema; /* Causes schema cookie check after an error */
- u8 nested; /* Number of nested calls to the parser/code generator */
- u8 parseError; /* True after a parsing error. Ticket #1794 */
- u8 nTempReg; /* Number of temporary registers in aTempReg[] */
- u8 nTempInUse; /* Number of aTempReg[] currently checked out */
- int aTempReg[8]; /* Holding area for temporary registers */
- int nRangeReg; /* Size of the temporary register block */
- int iRangeReg; /* First register in temporary register block */
- int nErr; /* Number of errors seen */
- int nTab; /* Number of previously allocated VDBE cursors */
- int nMem; /* Number of memory cells used so far */
- int nSet; /* Number of sets used so far */
- int ckBase; /* Base register of data during check constraints */
- int iCacheLevel; /* ColCache valid when aColCache[].iLevel<=iCacheLevel */
- int iCacheCnt; /* Counter used to generate aColCache[].lru values */
- u8 nColCache; /* Number of entries in the column cache */
- u8 iColCache; /* Next entry of the cache to replace */
- struct yColCache {
- int iTable; /* Table cursor number */
- int iColumn; /* Table column number */
- u8 affChange; /* True if this register has had an affinity change */
- u8 tempReg; /* iReg is a temp register that needs to be freed */
- int iLevel; /* Nesting level */
- int iReg; /* Reg with value of this column. 0 means none. */
- int lru; /* Least recently used entry has the smallest value */
- } aColCache[SQLITE_N_COLCACHE]; /* One for each column cache entry */
- u32 writeMask; /* Start a write transaction on these databases */
- u32 cookieMask; /* Bitmask of schema verified databases */
- int cookieGoto; /* Address of OP_Goto to cookie verifier subroutine */
- int cookieValue[SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED+2]; /* Values of cookies to verify */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
- int nTableLock; /* Number of locks in aTableLock */
- TableLock *aTableLock; /* Required table locks for shared-cache mode */
-#endif
- int regRowid; /* Register holding rowid of CREATE TABLE entry */
- int regRoot; /* Register holding root page number for new objects */
-
- /* Above is constant between recursions. Below is reset before and after
- ** each recursion */
-
- int nVar; /* Number of '?' variables seen in the SQL so far */
- int nVarExpr; /* Number of used slots in apVarExpr[] */
- int nVarExprAlloc; /* Number of allocated slots in apVarExpr[] */
- Expr **apVarExpr; /* Pointers to :aaa and $aaaa wildcard expressions */
- int nAlias; /* Number of aliased result set columns */
- int nAliasAlloc; /* Number of allocated slots for aAlias[] */
- int *aAlias; /* Register used to hold aliased result */
- u8 explain; /* True if the EXPLAIN flag is found on the query */
- Token sErrToken; /* The token at which the error occurred */
- Token sNameToken; /* Token with unqualified schema object name */
- Token sLastToken; /* The last token parsed */
- const char *zSql; /* All SQL text */
- const char *zTail; /* All SQL text past the last semicolon parsed */
- Table *pNewTable; /* A table being constructed by CREATE TABLE */
- Trigger *pNewTrigger; /* Trigger under construct by a CREATE TRIGGER */
- TriggerStack *trigStack; /* Trigger actions being coded */
- const char *zAuthContext; /* The 6th parameter to db->xAuth callbacks */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- Token sArg; /* Complete text of a module argument */
- u8 declareVtab; /* True if inside sqlite3_declare_vtab() */
- int nVtabLock; /* Number of virtual tables to lock */
- Table **apVtabLock; /* Pointer to virtual tables needing locking */
-#endif
- int nHeight; /* Expression tree height of current sub-select */
- Table *pZombieTab; /* List of Table objects to delete after code gen */
-};
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- #define IN_DECLARE_VTAB 0
-#else
- #define IN_DECLARE_VTAB (pParse->declareVtab)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure can be declared on a stack and used
-** to save the Parse.zAuthContext value so that it can be restored later.
-*/
-struct AuthContext {
- const char *zAuthContext; /* Put saved Parse.zAuthContext here */
- Parse *pParse; /* The Parse structure */
-};
-
-/*
-** Bitfield flags for P5 value in OP_Insert and OP_Delete
-*/
-#define OPFLAG_NCHANGE 1 /* Set to update db->nChange */
-#define OPFLAG_LASTROWID 2 /* Set to update db->lastRowid */
-#define OPFLAG_ISUPDATE 4 /* This OP_Insert is an sql UPDATE */
-#define OPFLAG_APPEND 8 /* This is likely to be an append */
-#define OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT 16 /* Try to avoid a seek in BtreeInsert() */
-
-/*
- * Each trigger present in the database schema is stored as an instance of
- * struct Trigger.
- *
- * Pointers to instances of struct Trigger are stored in two ways.
- * 1. In the "trigHash" hash table (part of the sqlite3* that represents the
- * database). This allows Trigger structures to be retrieved by name.
- * 2. All triggers associated with a single table form a linked list, using the
- * pNext member of struct Trigger. A pointer to the first element of the
- * linked list is stored as the "pTrigger" member of the associated
- * struct Table.
- *
- * The "step_list" member points to the first element of a linked list
- * containing the SQL statements specified as the trigger program.
- */
-struct Trigger {
- char *name; /* The name of the trigger */
- char *table; /* The table or view to which the trigger applies */
- u8 op; /* One of TK_DELETE, TK_UPDATE, TK_INSERT */
- u8 tr_tm; /* One of TRIGGER_BEFORE, TRIGGER_AFTER */
- Expr *pWhen; /* The WHEN clause of the expression (may be NULL) */
- IdList *pColumns; /* If this is an UPDATE OF <column-list> trigger,
- the <column-list> is stored here */
- Token nameToken; /* Token containing zName. Use during parsing only */
- Schema *pSchema; /* Schema containing the trigger */
- Schema *pTabSchema; /* Schema containing the table */
- TriggerStep *step_list; /* Link list of trigger program steps */
- Trigger *pNext; /* Next trigger associated with the table */
-};
-
-/*
-** A trigger is either a BEFORE or an AFTER trigger. The following constants
-** determine which.
-**
-** If there are multiple triggers, you might of some BEFORE and some AFTER.
-** In that cases, the constants below can be ORed together.
-*/
-#define TRIGGER_BEFORE 1
-#define TRIGGER_AFTER 2
-
-/*
- * An instance of struct TriggerStep is used to store a single SQL statement
- * that is a part of a trigger-program.
- *
- * Instances of struct TriggerStep are stored in a singly linked list (linked
- * using the "pNext" member) referenced by the "step_list" member of the
- * associated struct Trigger instance. The first element of the linked list is
- * the first step of the trigger-program.
- *
- * The "op" member indicates whether this is a "DELETE", "INSERT", "UPDATE" or
- * "SELECT" statement. The meanings of the other members is determined by the
- * value of "op" as follows:
- *
- * (op == TK_INSERT)
- * orconf -> stores the ON CONFLICT algorithm
- * pSelect -> If this is an INSERT INTO ... SELECT ... statement, then
- * this stores a pointer to the SELECT statement. Otherwise NULL.
- * target -> A token holding the name of the table to insert into.
- * pExprList -> If this is an INSERT INTO ... VALUES ... statement, then
- * this stores values to be inserted. Otherwise NULL.
- * pIdList -> If this is an INSERT INTO ... (<column-names>) VALUES ...
- * statement, then this stores the column-names to be
- * inserted into.
- *
- * (op == TK_DELETE)
- * target -> A token holding the name of the table to delete from.
- * pWhere -> The WHERE clause of the DELETE statement if one is specified.
- * Otherwise NULL.
- *
- * (op == TK_UPDATE)
- * target -> A token holding the name of the table to update rows of.
- * pWhere -> The WHERE clause of the UPDATE statement if one is specified.
- * Otherwise NULL.
- * pExprList -> A list of the columns to update and the expressions to update
- * them to. See sqlite3Update() documentation of "pChanges"
- * argument.
- *
- */
-struct TriggerStep {
- int op; /* One of TK_DELETE, TK_UPDATE, TK_INSERT, TK_SELECT */
- int orconf; /* OE_Rollback etc. */
- Trigger *pTrig; /* The trigger that this step is a part of */
-
- Select *pSelect; /* Valid for SELECT and sometimes
- INSERT steps (when pExprList == 0) */
- Token target; /* Valid for DELETE, UPDATE, INSERT steps */
- Expr *pWhere; /* Valid for DELETE, UPDATE steps */
- ExprList *pExprList; /* Valid for UPDATE statements and sometimes
- INSERT steps (when pSelect == 0) */
- IdList *pIdList; /* Valid for INSERT statements only */
- TriggerStep *pNext; /* Next in the link-list */
- TriggerStep *pLast; /* Last element in link-list. Valid for 1st elem only */
-};
-
-/*
- * An instance of struct TriggerStack stores information required during code
- * generation of a single trigger program. While the trigger program is being
- * coded, its associated TriggerStack instance is pointed to by the
- * "pTriggerStack" member of the Parse structure.
- *
- * The pTab member points to the table that triggers are being coded on. The
- * newIdx member contains the index of the vdbe cursor that points at the temp
- * table that stores the new.* references. If new.* references are not valid
- * for the trigger being coded (for example an ON DELETE trigger), then newIdx
- * is set to -1. The oldIdx member is analogous to newIdx, for old.* references.
- *
- * The ON CONFLICT policy to be used for the trigger program steps is stored
- * as the orconf member. If this is OE_Default, then the ON CONFLICT clause
- * specified for individual triggers steps is used.
- *
- * struct TriggerStack has a "pNext" member, to allow linked lists to be
- * constructed. When coding nested triggers (triggers fired by other triggers)
- * each nested trigger stores its parent trigger's TriggerStack as the "pNext"
- * pointer. Once the nested trigger has been coded, the pNext value is restored
- * to the pTriggerStack member of the Parse stucture and coding of the parent
- * trigger continues.
- *
- * Before a nested trigger is coded, the linked list pointed to by the
- * pTriggerStack is scanned to ensure that the trigger is not about to be coded
- * recursively. If this condition is detected, the nested trigger is not coded.
- */
-struct TriggerStack {
- Table *pTab; /* Table that triggers are currently being coded on */
- int newIdx; /* Index of vdbe cursor to "new" temp table */
- int oldIdx; /* Index of vdbe cursor to "old" temp table */
- u32 newColMask;
- u32 oldColMask;
- int orconf; /* Current orconf policy */
- int ignoreJump; /* where to jump to for a RAISE(IGNORE) */
- Trigger *pTrigger; /* The trigger currently being coded */
- TriggerStack *pNext; /* Next trigger down on the trigger stack */
-};
-
-/*
-** The following structure contains information used by the sqliteFix...
-** routines as they walk the parse tree to make database references
-** explicit.
-*/
-typedef struct DbFixer DbFixer;
-struct DbFixer {
- Parse *pParse; /* The parsing context. Error messages written here */
- const char *zDb; /* Make sure all objects are contained in this database */
- const char *zType; /* Type of the container - used for error messages */
- const Token *pName; /* Name of the container - used for error messages */
-};
-
-/*
-** An objected used to accumulate the text of a string where we
-** do not necessarily know how big the string will be in the end.
-*/
-struct StrAccum {
- sqlite3 *db; /* Optional database for lookaside. Can be NULL */
- char *zBase; /* A base allocation. Not from malloc. */
- char *zText; /* The string collected so far */
- int nChar; /* Length of the string so far */
- int nAlloc; /* Amount of space allocated in zText */
- int mxAlloc; /* Maximum allowed string length */
- u8 mallocFailed; /* Becomes true if any memory allocation fails */
- u8 useMalloc; /* True if zText is enlargeable using realloc */
- u8 tooBig; /* Becomes true if string size exceeds limits */
-};
-
-/*
-** A pointer to this structure is used to communicate information
-** from sqlite3Init and OP_ParseSchema into the sqlite3InitCallback.
-*/
-typedef struct {
- sqlite3 *db; /* The database being initialized */
- int iDb; /* 0 for main database. 1 for TEMP, 2.. for ATTACHed */
- char **pzErrMsg; /* Error message stored here */
- int rc; /* Result code stored here */
-} InitData;
-
-/*
-** Structure containing global configuration data for the SQLite library.
-**
-** This structure also contains some state information.
-*/
-struct Sqlite3Config {
- int bMemstat; /* True to enable memory status */
- int bCoreMutex; /* True to enable core mutexing */
- int bFullMutex; /* True to enable full mutexing */
- int mxStrlen; /* Maximum string length */
- int szLookaside; /* Default lookaside buffer size */
- int nLookaside; /* Default lookaside buffer count */
- sqlite3_mem_methods m; /* Low-level memory allocation interface */
- sqlite3_mutex_methods mutex; /* Low-level mutex interface */
- sqlite3_pcache_methods pcache; /* Low-level page-cache interface */
- void *pHeap; /* Heap storage space */
- int nHeap; /* Size of pHeap[] */
- int mnReq, mxReq; /* Min and max heap requests sizes */
- void *pScratch; /* Scratch memory */
- int szScratch; /* Size of each scratch buffer */
- int nScratch; /* Number of scratch buffers */
- void *pPage; /* Page cache memory */
- int szPage; /* Size of each page in pPage[] */
- int nPage; /* Number of pages in pPage[] */
- int mxParserStack; /* maximum depth of the parser stack */
- int sharedCacheEnabled; /* true if shared-cache mode enabled */
- /* The above might be initialized to non-zero. The following need to always
- ** initially be zero, however. */
- int isInit; /* True after initialization has finished */
- int inProgress; /* True while initialization in progress */
- int isMallocInit; /* True after malloc is initialized */
- sqlite3_mutex *pInitMutex; /* Mutex used by sqlite3_initialize() */
- int nRefInitMutex; /* Number of users of pInitMutex */
-};
-
-/*
-** Context pointer passed down through the tree-walk.
-*/
-struct Walker {
- int (*xExprCallback)(Walker*, Expr*); /* Callback for expressions */
- int (*xSelectCallback)(Walker*,Select*); /* Callback for SELECTs */
- Parse *pParse; /* Parser context. */
- union { /* Extra data for callback */
- NameContext *pNC; /* Naming context */
- int i; /* Integer value */
- } u;
-};
-
-/* Forward declarations */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkExpr(Walker*, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkExprList(Walker*, ExprList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkSelect(Walker*, Select*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkSelectExpr(Walker*, Select*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkSelectFrom(Walker*, Select*);
-
-/*
-** Return code from the parse-tree walking primitives and their
-** callbacks.
-*/
-#define WRC_Continue 0 /* Continue down into children */
-#define WRC_Prune 1 /* Omit children but continue walking siblings */
-#define WRC_Abort 2 /* Abandon the tree walk */
-
-/*
-** Assuming zIn points to the first byte of a UTF-8 character,
-** advance zIn to point to the first byte of the next UTF-8 character.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(zIn) { \
- if( (*(zIn++))>=0xc0 ){ \
- while( (*zIn & 0xc0)==0x80 ){ zIn++; } \
- } \
-}
-
-/*
-** The SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT macro can be either a constant (for production
-** builds) or a function call (for debugging). If it is a function call,
-** it allows the operator to set a breakpoint at the spot where database
-** corruption is first detected.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Corrupt(void);
-# define SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT sqlite3Corrupt()
-#else
-# define SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT SQLITE_CORRUPT
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The following macros mimic the standard library functions toupper(),
-** isspace(), isalnum(), isdigit() and isxdigit(), respectively. The
-** sqlite versions only work for ASCII characters, regardless of locale.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII
-# define sqlite3Toupper(x) ((x)&~(sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x20))
-# define sqlite3Isspace(x) (sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x01)
-# define sqlite3Isalnum(x) (sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x06)
-# define sqlite3Isalpha(x) (sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x02)
-# define sqlite3Isdigit(x) (sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x04)
-# define sqlite3Isxdigit(x) (sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)(x)]&0x08)
-# define sqlite3Tolower(x) (sqlite3UpperToLower[(unsigned char)(x)])
-#else
-# include <ctype.h>
-# define sqlite3Toupper(x) toupper((unsigned char)(x))
-# define sqlite3Isspace(x) isspace((unsigned char)(x))
-# define sqlite3Isalnum(x) isalnum((unsigned char)(x))
-# define sqlite3Isalpha(x) isalpha((unsigned char)(x))
-# define sqlite3Isdigit(x) isdigit((unsigned char)(x))
-# define sqlite3Isxdigit(x) isxdigit((unsigned char)(x))
-# define sqlite3Tolower(x) tolower((unsigned char)(x))
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Internal function prototypes
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StrICmp(const char *, const char *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StrNICmp(const char *, const char *, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsNumber(const char*, int*, u8);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Strlen30(const char*);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MallocInit(void);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MallocEnd(void);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Malloc(int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3MallocZero(int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3DbMallocZero(sqlite3*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3DbMallocRaw(sqlite3*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3DbStrDup(sqlite3*,const char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3DbStrNDup(sqlite3*,const char*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Realloc(void*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(sqlite3 *, void *, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3DbRealloc(sqlite3 *, void *, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DbFree(sqlite3*, void*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MallocSize(void*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbMallocSize(sqlite3*, void*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3ScratchMalloc(int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ScratchFree(void*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PageMalloc(int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PageFree(void*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemSetDefault(void);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BenignMallocHooks(void (*)(void), void (*)(void));
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MemoryAlarm(void (*)(void*, sqlite3_int64, int), void*, sqlite3_int64);
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const sqlite3_mem_methods *sqlite3MemGetMemsys3(void);
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const sqlite3_mem_methods *sqlite3MemGetMemsys5(void);
-#endif
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_mutex_methods *sqlite3DefaultMutex(void);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3MutexAlloc(int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MutexInit(void);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MutexEnd(void);
-#endif
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StatusValue(int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StatusAdd(int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StatusSet(int, int);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsNaN(double);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VXPrintf(StrAccum*, int, const char*, va_list);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3MPrintf(sqlite3*,const char*, ...);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3VMPrintf(sqlite3*,const char*, va_list);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3MAppendf(sqlite3*,char*,const char*,...);
-#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DebugPrintf(const char*, ...);
-#endif
-#if defined(SQLITE_TEST)
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3TestTextToPtr(const char*);
-#endif
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SetString(char **, sqlite3*, const char*, ...);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ErrorMsg(Parse*, const char*, ...);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ErrorClear(Parse*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Dequote(char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3KeywordCode(const unsigned char*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse*, const char*, char **);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetTempReg(Parse*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(Parse*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetTempRange(Parse*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(Parse*,int,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3Expr(sqlite3*, int, Expr*, Expr*, const Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3PExpr(Parse*, int, Expr*, Expr*, const Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3RegisterExpr(Parse*,Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAnd(sqlite3*,Expr*, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprSpan(Expr*,Token*,Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprFunction(Parse*,ExprList*, Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(Parse*, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprClear(sqlite3*, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3*, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE ExprList *sqlite3ExprListAppend(Parse*,ExprList*,Expr*,Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListDelete(sqlite3*, ExprList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Init(sqlite3*, char**);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3InitCallback(void*, int, char**, char**);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(Parse*,Token*,Token*,Token*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(sqlite3*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BeginParse(Parse*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CommitInternalChanges(sqlite3*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3ResultSetOfSelect(Parse*,Select*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OpenMasterTable(Parse *, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StartTable(Parse*,Token*,Token*,int,int,int,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddColumn(Parse*,Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddNotNull(Parse*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(Parse*, ExprList*, int, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(Parse*, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddColumnType(Parse*,Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddDefaultValue(Parse*,Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddCollateType(Parse*, Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3EndTable(Parse*,Token*,Token*,Select*);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitvec *sqlite3BitvecCreate(u32);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BitvecTest(Bitvec*, u32);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BitvecSet(Bitvec*, u32);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BitvecClear(Bitvec*, u32);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BitvecDestroy(Bitvec*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3BitvecSize(Bitvec*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BitvecBuiltinTest(int,int*);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE RowSet *sqlite3RowSetInit(sqlite3*, void*, unsigned int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RowSetClear(RowSet*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RowSetInsert(RowSet*, i64);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RowSetTest(RowSet*, u8 iBatch, i64);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RowSetNext(RowSet*, i64*);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateView(Parse*,Token*,Token*,Token*,Select*,int,int);
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(Parse*,Table*);
-#else
-# define sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(A,B) 0
-#endif
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DropTable(Parse*, SrcList*, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteTable(Table*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert(Parse*, SrcList*, ExprList*, Select*, IdList*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3ArrayAllocate(sqlite3*,void*,int,int,int*,int*,int*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE IdList *sqlite3IdListAppend(sqlite3*, IdList*, Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IdListIndex(IdList*,const char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListEnlarge(sqlite3*, SrcList*, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppend(sqlite3*, SrcList*, Token*, Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*, Token*,
- Token*, Select*, Expr*, IdList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(Parse *, SrcList *, Token *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IndexedByLookup(Parse *, struct SrcList_item *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(SrcList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(Parse*, SrcList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3IdListDelete(sqlite3*, IdList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListDelete(sqlite3*, SrcList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateIndex(Parse*,Token*,Token*,SrcList*,ExprList*,int,Token*,
- Token*, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DropIndex(Parse*, SrcList*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(Parse*, Select*, SelectDest*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3SelectNew(Parse*,ExprList*,SrcList*,Expr*,ExprList*,
- Expr*,ExprList*,int,Expr*,Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectDelete(sqlite3*, Select*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3SrcListLookup(Parse*, SrcList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsReadOnly(Parse*, Table*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OpenTable(Parse*, int iCur, int iDb, Table*, int);
-#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY)
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3LimitWhere(Parse *, SrcList *, Expr *, ExprList *, Expr *, Expr *, char *);
-#endif
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom(Parse*, SrcList*, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update(Parse*, SrcList*, ExprList*, Expr*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(Parse*, SrcList*, Expr*, ExprList**, u16);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeMove(Parse*, int, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeCopy(Parse*, int, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheStore(Parse*, int, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCachePush(Parse*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCachePop(Parse*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(Parse*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheClear(Parse*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(Parse*, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprHardCopy(Parse*,int,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCode(Parse*, Expr*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(Parse*, Expr*, int*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse*, Expr*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeAndCache(Parse*, Expr*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeConstants(Parse*, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(Parse*, ExprList*, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfTrue(Parse*, Expr*, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfFalse(Parse*, Expr*, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3FindTable(sqlite3*,const char*, const char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3LocateTable(Parse*,int isView,const char*, const char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Index *sqlite3FindIndex(sqlite3*,const char*, const char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTable(sqlite3*,int,const char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteIndex(sqlite3*,int,const char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Vacuum(Parse*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunVacuum(char**, sqlite3*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3NameFromToken(sqlite3*, Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCompare(Expr*, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates(NameContext*, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(NameContext*,ExprList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Vdbe *sqlite3GetVdbe(Parse*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3CreateIdExpr(Parse *, const char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PrngSaveState(void);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PrngRestoreState(void);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PrngResetState(void);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RollbackAll(sqlite3*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(Parse*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BeginTransaction(Parse*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CommitTransaction(Parse*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RollbackTransaction(Parse*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Savepoint(Parse*, int, Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CloseSavepoints(sqlite3 *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstant(Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction(Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(Expr*, int*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsRowid(const char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete(Parse*, Table*, int, int*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(Parse*, Index*, int, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(Parse*,Table*,int,int,
- int*,int,int,int,int,int*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CompleteInsertion(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int*, int, int,int,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(Parse*, Table*, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(Parse*, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprDup(sqlite3*,Expr*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TokenCopy(sqlite3*,Token*,const Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE ExprList *sqlite3ExprListDup(sqlite3*,ExprList*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListDup(sqlite3*,SrcList*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE IdList *sqlite3IdListDup(sqlite3*,IdList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3SelectDup(sqlite3*,Select*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FuncDefInsert(FuncDefHash*, FuncDef*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3FindFunction(sqlite3*,const char*,int,int,u8,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(sqlite3*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(void);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterGlobalFunctions(void);
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SafetyOn(sqlite3*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SafetyOff(sqlite3*);
-#else
-# define sqlite3SafetyOn(A) 0
-# define sqlite3SafetyOff(A) 0
-#endif
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(sqlite3*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(sqlite3*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ChangeCookie(Parse*, int);
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MaterializeView(Parse*, Table*, Expr*, int);
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BeginTrigger(Parse*, Token*,Token*,int,int,IdList*,SrcList*,
- Expr*,int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishTrigger(Parse*, TriggerStep*, Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DropTrigger(Parse*, SrcList*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DropTriggerPtr(Parse*, Trigger*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Trigger *sqlite3TriggersExist(Parse *, Table*, int, ExprList*, int *pMask);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Trigger *sqlite3TriggerList(Parse *, Table *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(Parse*, Trigger *, int, ExprList*, int, Table *,
- int, int, int, int, u32*, u32*);
- void sqliteViewTriggers(Parse*, Table*, Expr*, int, ExprList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteTriggerStep(sqlite3*, TriggerStep*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerSelectStep(sqlite3*,Select*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(sqlite3*,Token*, IdList*,
- ExprList*,Select*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep(sqlite3*,Token*,ExprList*, Expr*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerDeleteStep(sqlite3*,Token*, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteTrigger(sqlite3*, Trigger*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTrigger(sqlite3*,int,const char*);
-#else
-# define sqlite3TriggersExist(B,C,D,E,F) 0
-# define sqlite3DeleteTrigger(A,B)
-# define sqlite3DropTriggerPtr(A,B)
-# define sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTrigger(A,B,C)
-# define sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L) 0
-# define sqlite3TriggerList(X, Y) 0
-#endif
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JoinType(Parse*, Token*, Token*, Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateForeignKey(Parse*, ExprList*, Token*, ExprList*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeferForeignKey(Parse*, int);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AuthRead(Parse*,Expr*,Schema*,SrcList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AuthCheck(Parse*,int, const char*, const char*, const char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AuthContextPush(Parse*, AuthContext*, const char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AuthContextPop(AuthContext*);
-#else
-# define sqlite3AuthRead(a,b,c,d)
-# define sqlite3AuthCheck(a,b,c,d,e) SQLITE_OK
-# define sqlite3AuthContextPush(a,b,c)
-# define sqlite3AuthContextPop(a) ((void)(a))
-#endif
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Attach(Parse*, Expr*, Expr*, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Detach(Parse*, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeFactory(const sqlite3 *db, const char *zFilename,
- int omitJournal, int nCache, int flags, Btree **ppBtree);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixInit(DbFixer*, Parse*, int, const char*, const Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixSrcList(DbFixer*, SrcList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixSelect(DbFixer*, Select*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixExpr(DbFixer*, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixExprList(DbFixer*, ExprList*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixTriggerStep(DbFixer*, TriggerStep*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AtoF(const char *z, double*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetInt32(const char *, int*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FitsIn64Bits(const char *, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf16ByteLen(const void *pData, int nChar);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf8CharLen(const char *pData, int nByte);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf8Read(const u8*, const u8**);
-
-/*
-** Routines to read and write variable-length integers. These used to
-** be defined locally, but now we use the varint routines in the util.c
-** file. Code should use the MACRO forms below, as the Varint32 versions
-** are coded to assume the single byte case is already handled (which
-** the MACRO form does).
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PutVarint(unsigned char*, u64);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PutVarint32(unsigned char*, u32);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3GetVarint(const unsigned char *, u64 *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3GetVarint32(const unsigned char *, u32 *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VarintLen(u64 v);
-
-/*
-** The header of a record consists of a sequence variable-length integers.
-** These integers are almost always small and are encoded as a single byte.
-** The following macros take advantage this fact to provide a fast encode
-** and decode of the integers in a record header. It is faster for the common
-** case where the integer is a single byte. It is a little slower when the
-** integer is two or more bytes. But overall it is faster.
-**
-** The following expressions are equivalent:
-**
-** x = sqlite3GetVarint32( A, &B );
-** x = sqlite3PutVarint32( A, B );
-**
-** x = getVarint32( A, B );
-** x = putVarint32( A, B );
-**
-*/
-#define getVarint32(A,B) (u8)((*(A)<(u8)0x80) ? ((B) = (u32)*(A)),1 : sqlite3GetVarint32((A), (u32 *)&(B)))
-#define putVarint32(A,B) (u8)(((u32)(B)<(u32)0x80) ? (*(A) = (unsigned char)(B)),1 : sqlite3PutVarint32((A), (B)))
-#define getVarint sqlite3GetVarint
-#define putVarint sqlite3PutVarint
-
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(Vdbe *, Index *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TableAffinityStr(Vdbe *, Table *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3CompareAffinity(Expr *pExpr, char aff2);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IndexAffinityOk(Expr *pExpr, char idx_affinity);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3ExprAffinity(Expr *pExpr);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Atoi64(const char*, i64*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Error(sqlite3*, int, const char*,...);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3HexToBlob(sqlite3*, const char *z, int n);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3TwoPartName(Parse *, Token *, Token *, Token **);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3ErrStr(int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ReadSchema(Parse *pParse);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3FindCollSeq(sqlite3*,u8 enc, const char *,int,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3LocateCollSeq(Parse *pParse, const char *zName, int nName);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprSetColl(Parse *pParse, Expr *, Token *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CheckCollSeq(Parse *, CollSeq *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CheckObjectName(Parse *, const char *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSetChanges(sqlite3 *, int);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const void *sqlite3ValueText(sqlite3_value*, u8);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ValueBytes(sqlite3_value*, u8);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ValueSetStr(sqlite3_value*, int, const void *,u8,
- void(*)(void*));
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ValueFree(sqlite3_value*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_value *sqlite3ValueNew(sqlite3 *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3Utf16to8(sqlite3 *, const void*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ValueFromExpr(sqlite3 *, Expr *, u8, u8, sqlite3_value **);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ValueApplyAffinity(sqlite3_value *, u8, u8);
-#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3UpperToLower[];
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3CtypeMap[];
-SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_WSD struct Sqlite3Config sqlite3Config;
-SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_WSD FuncDefHash sqlite3GlobalFunctions;
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PendingByte;
-#endif
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RootPageMoved(Db*, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Reindex(Parse*, Token*, Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterFunctions(sqlite3*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterRenameTable(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *, int *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3NestedParse(Parse*, const char*, ...);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(sqlite3*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeSubselect(Parse *, Expr *, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectPrep(Parse*, Select*, NameContext*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveExprNames(NameContext*, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ResolveSelectNames(Parse*, Select*, NameContext*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy(Parse*, Select*, ExprList*, const char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ColumnDefault(Vdbe *, Table *, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(Parse *, Token *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(Parse *, SrcList *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3GetCollSeq(sqlite3*, CollSeq *, const char *, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3AffinityType(const Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Analyze(Parse*, Token*, Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3InvokeBusyHandler(BusyHandler*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FindDb(sqlite3*, Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FindDbName(sqlite3 *, const char *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AnalysisLoad(sqlite3*,int iDB);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DefaultRowEst(Index*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterLikeFunctions(sqlite3*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsLikeFunction(sqlite3*,Expr*,int*,char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MinimumFileFormat(Parse*, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SchemaFree(void *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Schema *sqlite3SchemaGet(sqlite3 *, Btree *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SchemaToIndex(sqlite3 *db, Schema *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE KeyInfo *sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(Parse *, Index *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CreateFunc(sqlite3 *, const char *, int, int, void *,
- void (*)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
- void (*)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **), void (*)(sqlite3_context*));
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ApiExit(sqlite3 *db, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OpenTempDatabase(Parse *);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StrAccumInit(StrAccum*, char*, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StrAccumAppend(StrAccum*,const char*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3StrAccumFinish(StrAccum*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StrAccumReset(StrAccum*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectDestInit(SelectDest*,int,int);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BackupRestart(sqlite3_backup *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BackupUpdate(sqlite3_backup *, Pgno, const u8 *);
-
-/*
-** The interface to the LEMON-generated parser
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3ParserAlloc(void*(*)(size_t));
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParserFree(void*, void(*)(void*));
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Parser(void*, int, Token, Parse*);
-#ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ParserStackPeak(void*);
-#endif
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AutoLoadExtensions(sqlite3*);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CloseExtensions(sqlite3*);
-#else
-# define sqlite3CloseExtensions(X)
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TableLock(Parse *, int, int, u8, const char *);
-#else
- #define sqlite3TableLock(v,w,x,y,z)
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf8To8(unsigned char*);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-# define sqlite3VtabClear(X)
-# define sqlite3VtabSync(X,Y) SQLITE_OK
-# define sqlite3VtabRollback(X)
-# define sqlite3VtabCommit(X)
-# define sqlite3VtabInSync(db) 0
-#else
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabClear(Table*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabSync(sqlite3 *db, char **);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabRollback(sqlite3 *db);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabCommit(sqlite3 *db);
-# define sqlite3VtabInSync(db) ((db)->nVTrans>0 && (db)->aVTrans==0)
-#endif
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabMakeWritable(Parse*,Table*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabLock(sqlite3_vtab*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabUnlock(sqlite3*, sqlite3_vtab*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabBeginParse(Parse*, Token*, Token*, Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabFinishParse(Parse*, Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabArgInit(Parse*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabArgExtend(Parse*, Token*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabCallCreate(sqlite3*, int, const char *, char **);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabCallConnect(Parse*, Table*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabCallDestroy(sqlite3*, int, const char *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabBegin(sqlite3 *, sqlite3_vtab *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3VtabOverloadFunction(sqlite3 *,FuncDef*, int nArg, Expr*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3InvalidFunction(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3TransferBindings(sqlite3_stmt *, sqlite3_stmt *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Reprepare(Vdbe*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(Parse*, ExprList*, const char*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(Parse *, Expr *, Expr *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3TempInMemory(const sqlite3*);
-
-
-
-/*
-** Available fault injectors. Should be numbered beginning with 0.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_FAULTINJECTOR_MALLOC 0
-#define SQLITE_FAULTINJECTOR_COUNT 1
-
-/*
-** The interface to the code in fault.c used for identifying "benign"
-** malloc failures. This is only present if SQLITE_OMIT_BUILTIN_TEST
-** is not defined.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BUILTIN_TEST
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(void);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(void);
-#else
- #define sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc()
- #define sqlite3EndBenignMalloc()
-#endif
-
-#define IN_INDEX_ROWID 1
-#define IN_INDEX_EPH 2
-#define IN_INDEX_INDEX 3
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FindInIndex(Parse *, Expr *, int*);
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JournalOpen(sqlite3_vfs *, const char *, sqlite3_file *, int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JournalSize(sqlite3_vfs *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JournalCreate(sqlite3_file *);
-#else
- #define sqlite3JournalSize(pVfs) ((pVfs)->szOsFile)
-#endif
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemJournalOpen(sqlite3_file *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MemJournalSize(void);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsMemJournal(sqlite3_file *);
-
-#if SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH>0
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprSetHeight(Parse *pParse, Expr *p);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SelectExprHeight(Select *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCheckHeight(Parse*, int);
-#else
- #define sqlite3ExprSetHeight(x,y)
- #define sqlite3SelectExprHeight(x) 0
- #define sqlite3ExprCheckHeight(x,y)
-#endif
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3Get4byte(const u8*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Put4byte(u8*, u32);
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ConnectionBlocked(sqlite3 *, sqlite3 *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ConnectionUnlocked(sqlite3 *db);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ConnectionClosed(sqlite3 *db);
-#else
- #define sqlite3ConnectionBlocked(x,y)
- #define sqlite3ConnectionUnlocked(x)
- #define sqlite3ConnectionClosed(x)
-#endif
-
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_SSE
-#include "sseInt.h"
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParserTrace(FILE*, char *);
-#endif
-
-/*
-** If the SQLITE_ENABLE IOTRACE exists then the global variable
-** sqlite3IoTrace is a pointer to a printf-like routine used to
-** print I/O tracing messages.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE
-# define IOTRACE(A) if( sqlite3IoTrace ){ sqlite3IoTrace A; }
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeIOTraceSql(Vdbe*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void (*sqlite3IoTrace)(const char*,...);
-#else
-# define IOTRACE(A)
-# define sqlite3VdbeIOTraceSql(X)
-#endif
-
-#endif
-
-/************** End of sqliteInt.h *******************************************/
-/************** Begin file global.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 June 13
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains definitions of global variables and contants.
-**
-** $Id: global.c,v 1.12 2009/02/05 16:31:46 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-
-/* An array to map all upper-case characters into their corresponding
-** lower-case character.
-**
-** SQLite only considers US-ASCII (or EBCDIC) characters. We do not
-** handle case conversions for the UTF character set since the tables
-** involved are nearly as big or bigger than SQLite itself.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3UpperToLower[] = {
-#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII
- 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,
- 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35,
- 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53,
- 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 97, 98, 99,100,101,102,103,
- 104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,
- 122, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,
- 108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,
- 126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,
- 144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,
- 162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170,171,172,173,174,175,176,177,178,179,
- 180,181,182,183,184,185,186,187,188,189,190,191,192,193,194,195,196,197,
- 198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213,214,215,
- 216,217,218,219,220,221,222,223,224,225,226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,
- 234,235,236,237,238,239,240,241,242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,250,251,
- 252,253,254,255
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC
- 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, /* 0x */
- 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, /* 1x */
- 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, /* 2x */
- 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, /* 3x */
- 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, /* 4x */
- 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, /* 5x */
- 96, 97, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73,106,107,108,109,110,111, /* 6x */
- 112, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89,122,123,124,125,126,127, /* 7x */
- 128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143, /* 8x */
- 144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,156,159, /* 9x */
- 160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170,171,140,141,142,175, /* Ax */
- 176,177,178,179,180,181,182,183,184,185,186,187,188,189,190,191, /* Bx */
- 192,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,202,203,204,205,206,207, /* Cx */
- 208,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,218,219,220,221,222,223, /* Dx */
- 224,225,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,232,203,204,205,206,207, /* Ex */
- 239,240,241,242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,219,220,221,222,255, /* Fx */
-#endif
-};
-
-/*
-** The following 256 byte lookup table is used to support SQLites built-in
-** equivalents to the following standard library functions:
-**
-** isspace() 0x01
-** isalpha() 0x02
-** isdigit() 0x04
-** isalnum() 0x06
-** isxdigit() 0x08
-** toupper() 0x20
-**
-** Bit 0x20 is set if the mapped character requires translation to upper
-** case. i.e. if the character is a lower-case ASCII character.
-** If x is a lower-case ASCII character, then its upper-case equivalent
-** is (x - 0x20). Therefore toupper() can be implemented as:
-**
-** (x & ~(map[x]&0x20))
-**
-** Standard function tolower() is implemented using the sqlite3UpperToLower[]
-** array. tolower() is used more often than toupper() by SQLite.
-**
-** SQLite's versions are identical to the standard versions assuming a
-** locale of "C". They are implemented as macros in sqliteInt.h.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3CtypeMap[256] = {
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 00..07 ........ */
- 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, /* 08..0f ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 10..17 ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 18..1f ........ */
- 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 20..27 !"#$%&' */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 28..2f ()*+,-./ */
- 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, /* 30..37 01234567 */
- 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 38..3f 89:;<=>? */
-
- 0x00, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x02, /* 40..47 @ABCDEFG */
- 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, /* 48..4f HIJKLMNO */
- 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, /* 50..57 PQRSTUVW */
- 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 58..5f XYZ[\]^_ */
- 0x00, 0x2a, 0x2a, 0x2a, 0x2a, 0x2a, 0x2a, 0x22, /* 60..67 `abcdefg */
- 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, /* 68..6f hijklmno */
- 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, /* 70..77 pqrstuvw */
- 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 78..7f xyz{|}~. */
-
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 80..87 ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 88..8f ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 90..97 ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 98..9f ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* a0..a7 ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* a8..af ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* b0..b7 ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* b8..bf ........ */
-
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* c0..c7 ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* c8..cf ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* d0..d7 ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* d8..df ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* e0..e7 ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* e8..ef ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* f0..f7 ........ */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 /* f8..ff ........ */
-};
-#endif
-
-
-
-/*
-** The following singleton contains the global configuration for
-** the SQLite library.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_WSD struct Sqlite3Config sqlite3Config = {
- SQLITE_DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS, /* bMemstat */
- 1, /* bCoreMutex */
- SQLITE_THREADSAFE==1, /* bFullMutex */
- 0x7ffffffe, /* mxStrlen */
- 100, /* szLookaside */
- 500, /* nLookaside */
- {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}, /* m */
- {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}, /* mutex */
- {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}, /* pcache */
- (void*)0, /* pHeap */
- 0, /* nHeap */
- 0, 0, /* mnHeap, mxHeap */
- (void*)0, /* pScratch */
- 0, /* szScratch */
- 0, /* nScratch */
- (void*)0, /* pPage */
- 0, /* szPage */
- 0, /* nPage */
- 0, /* mxParserStack */
- 0, /* sharedCacheEnabled */
- /* All the rest need to always be zero */
- 0, /* isInit */
- 0, /* inProgress */
- 0, /* isMallocInit */
- 0, /* pInitMutex */
- 0, /* nRefInitMutex */
-};
-
-
-/*
-** Hash table for global functions - functions common to all
-** database connections. After initialization, this table is
-** read-only.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_WSD FuncDefHash sqlite3GlobalFunctions;
-
-/*
-** The value of the "pending" byte must be 0x40000000 (1 byte past the
-** 1-gibabyte boundary) in a compatible database. SQLite never uses
-** the database page that contains the pending byte. It never attempts
-** to read or write that page. The pending byte page is set assign
-** for use by the VFS layers as space for managing file locks.
-**
-** During testing, it is often desirable to move the pending byte to
-** a different position in the file. This allows code that has to
-** deal with the pending byte to run on files that are much smaller
-** than 1 GiB. The sqlite3_test_control() interface can be used to
-** move the pending byte.
-**
-** IMPORTANT: Changing the pending byte to any value other than
-** 0x40000000 results in an incompatible database file format!
-** Changing the pending byte during operating results in undefined
-** and dileterious behavior.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PendingByte = 0x40000000;
-
-/************** End of global.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file status.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 June 18
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This module implements the sqlite3_status() interface and related
-** functionality.
-**
-** $Id: status.c,v 1.9 2008/09/02 00:52:52 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** Variables in which to record status information.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3StatType sqlite3StatType;
-static SQLITE_WSD struct sqlite3StatType {
- int nowValue[9]; /* Current value */
- int mxValue[9]; /* Maximum value */
-} sqlite3Stat = { {0,}, {0,} };
-
-
-/* The "wsdStat" macro will resolve to the status information
-** state vector. If writable static data is unsupported on the target,
-** we have to locate the state vector at run-time. In the more common
-** case where writable static data is supported, wsdStat can refer directly
-** to the "sqlite3Stat" state vector declared above.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_WSD
-# define wsdStatInit sqlite3StatType *x = &GLOBAL(sqlite3StatType,sqlite3Stat)
-# define wsdStat x[0]
-#else
-# define wsdStatInit
-# define wsdStat sqlite3Stat
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Return the current value of a status parameter.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StatusValue(int op){
- wsdStatInit;
- assert( op>=0 && op<ArraySize(wsdStat.nowValue) );
- return wsdStat.nowValue[op];
-}
-
-/*
-** Add N to the value of a status record. It is assumed that the
-** caller holds appropriate locks.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StatusAdd(int op, int N){
- wsdStatInit;
- assert( op>=0 && op<ArraySize(wsdStat.nowValue) );
- wsdStat.nowValue[op] += N;
- if( wsdStat.nowValue[op]>wsdStat.mxValue[op] ){
- wsdStat.mxValue[op] = wsdStat.nowValue[op];
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the value of a status to X.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StatusSet(int op, int X){
- wsdStatInit;
- assert( op>=0 && op<ArraySize(wsdStat.nowValue) );
- wsdStat.nowValue[op] = X;
- if( wsdStat.nowValue[op]>wsdStat.mxValue[op] ){
- wsdStat.mxValue[op] = wsdStat.nowValue[op];
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Query status information.
-**
-** This implementation assumes that reading or writing an aligned
-** 32-bit integer is an atomic operation. If that assumption is not true,
-** then this routine is not threadsafe.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_status(int op, int *pCurrent, int *pHighwater, int resetFlag){
- wsdStatInit;
- if( op<0 || op>=ArraySize(wsdStat.nowValue) ){
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
- *pCurrent = wsdStat.nowValue[op];
- *pHighwater = wsdStat.mxValue[op];
- if( resetFlag ){
- wsdStat.mxValue[op] = wsdStat.nowValue[op];
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Query status information for a single database connection
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(
- sqlite3 *db, /* The database connection whose status is desired */
- int op, /* Status verb */
- int *pCurrent, /* Write current value here */
- int *pHighwater, /* Write high-water mark here */
- int resetFlag /* Reset high-water mark if true */
-){
- switch( op ){
- case SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED: {
- *pCurrent = db->lookaside.nOut;
- *pHighwater = db->lookaside.mxOut;
- if( resetFlag ){
- db->lookaside.mxOut = db->lookaside.nOut;
- }
- break;
- }
- default: {
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/************** End of status.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file date.c ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2003 October 31
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains the C functions that implement date and time
-** functions for SQLite.
-**
-** There is only one exported symbol in this file - the function
-** sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions() found at the bottom of the file.
-** All other code has file scope.
-**
-** $Id: date.c,v 1.107 2009/05/03 20:23:53 drh Exp $
-**
-** SQLite processes all times and dates as Julian Day numbers. The
-** dates and times are stored as the number of days since noon
-** in Greenwich on November 24, 4714 B.C. according to the Gregorian
-** calendar system.
-**
-** 1970-01-01 00:00:00 is JD 2440587.5
-** 2000-01-01 00:00:00 is JD 2451544.5
-**
-** This implemention requires years to be expressed as a 4-digit number
-** which means that only dates between 0000-01-01 and 9999-12-31 can
-** be represented, even though julian day numbers allow a much wider
-** range of dates.
-**
-** The Gregorian calendar system is used for all dates and times,
-** even those that predate the Gregorian calendar. Historians usually
-** use the Julian calendar for dates prior to 1582-10-15 and for some
-** dates afterwards, depending on locale. Beware of this difference.
-**
-** The conversion algorithms are implemented based on descriptions
-** in the following text:
-**
-** Jean Meeus
-** Astronomical Algorithms, 2nd Edition, 1998
-** ISBM 0-943396-61-1
-** Willmann-Bell, Inc
-** Richmond, Virginia (USA)
-*/
-#include <time.h>
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS
-
-/*
-** On recent Windows platforms, the localtime_s() function is available
-** as part of the "Secure CRT". It is essentially equivalent to
-** localtime_r() available under most POSIX platforms, except that the
-** order of the parameters is reversed.
-**
-** See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/a442x3ye(VS.80).aspx.
-**
-** If the user has not indicated to use localtime_r() or localtime_s()
-** already, check for an MSVC build environment that provides
-** localtime_s().
-*/
-#if !defined(HAVE_LOCALTIME_R) && !defined(HAVE_LOCALTIME_S) && \
- defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_CRT_INSECURE_DEPRECATE)
-#define HAVE_LOCALTIME_S 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** A structure for holding a single date and time.
-*/
-typedef struct DateTime DateTime;
-struct DateTime {
- sqlite3_int64 iJD; /* The julian day number times 86400000 */
- int Y, M, D; /* Year, month, and day */
- int h, m; /* Hour and minutes */
- int tz; /* Timezone offset in minutes */
- double s; /* Seconds */
- char validYMD; /* True (1) if Y,M,D are valid */
- char validHMS; /* True (1) if h,m,s are valid */
- char validJD; /* True (1) if iJD is valid */
- char validTZ; /* True (1) if tz is valid */
-};
-
-
-/*
-** Convert zDate into one or more integers. Additional arguments
-** come in groups of 5 as follows:
-**
-** N number of digits in the integer
-** min minimum allowed value of the integer
-** max maximum allowed value of the integer
-** nextC first character after the integer
-** pVal where to write the integers value.
-**
-** Conversions continue until one with nextC==0 is encountered.
-** The function returns the number of successful conversions.
-*/
-static int getDigits(const char *zDate, ...){
- va_list ap;
- int val;
- int N;
- int min;
- int max;
- int nextC;
- int *pVal;
- int cnt = 0;
- va_start(ap, zDate);
- do{
- N = va_arg(ap, int);
- min = va_arg(ap, int);
- max = va_arg(ap, int);
- nextC = va_arg(ap, int);
- pVal = va_arg(ap, int*);
- val = 0;
- while( N-- ){
- if( !sqlite3Isdigit(*zDate) ){
- goto end_getDigits;
- }
- val = val*10 + *zDate - '0';
- zDate++;
- }
- if( val<min || val>max || (nextC!=0 && nextC!=*zDate) ){
- goto end_getDigits;
- }
- *pVal = val;
- zDate++;
- cnt++;
- }while( nextC );
-end_getDigits:
- va_end(ap);
- return cnt;
-}
-
-/*
-** Read text from z[] and convert into a floating point number. Return
-** the number of digits converted.
-*/
-#define getValue sqlite3AtoF
-
-/*
-** Parse a timezone extension on the end of a date-time.
-** The extension is of the form:
-**
-** (+/-)HH:MM
-**
-** Or the "zulu" notation:
-**
-** Z
-**
-** If the parse is successful, write the number of minutes
-** of change in p->tz and return 0. If a parser error occurs,
-** return non-zero.
-**
-** A missing specifier is not considered an error.
-*/
-static int parseTimezone(const char *zDate, DateTime *p){
- int sgn = 0;
- int nHr, nMn;
- int c;
- while( sqlite3Isspace(*zDate) ){ zDate++; }
- p->tz = 0;
- c = *zDate;
- if( c=='-' ){
- sgn = -1;
- }else if( c=='+' ){
- sgn = +1;
- }else if( c=='Z' || c=='z' ){
- zDate++;
- goto zulu_time;
- }else{
- return c!=0;
- }
- zDate++;
- if( getDigits(zDate, 2, 0, 14, ':', &nHr, 2, 0, 59, 0, &nMn)!=2 ){
- return 1;
- }
- zDate += 5;
- p->tz = sgn*(nMn + nHr*60);
-zulu_time:
- while( sqlite3Isspace(*zDate) ){ zDate++; }
- return *zDate!=0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Parse times of the form HH:MM or HH:MM:SS or HH:MM:SS.FFFF.
-** The HH, MM, and SS must each be exactly 2 digits. The
-** fractional seconds FFFF can be one or more digits.
-**
-** Return 1 if there is a parsing error and 0 on success.
-*/
-static int parseHhMmSs(const char *zDate, DateTime *p){
- int h, m, s;
- double ms = 0.0;
- if( getDigits(zDate, 2, 0, 24, ':', &h, 2, 0, 59, 0, &m)!=2 ){
- return 1;
- }
- zDate += 5;
- if( *zDate==':' ){
- zDate++;
- if( getDigits(zDate, 2, 0, 59, 0, &s)!=1 ){
- return 1;
- }
- zDate += 2;
- if( *zDate=='.' && sqlite3Isdigit(zDate[1]) ){
- double rScale = 1.0;
- zDate++;
- while( sqlite3Isdigit(*zDate) ){
- ms = ms*10.0 + *zDate - '0';
- rScale *= 10.0;
- zDate++;
- }
- ms /= rScale;
- }
- }else{
- s = 0;
- }
- p->validJD = 0;
- p->validHMS = 1;
- p->h = h;
- p->m = m;
- p->s = s + ms;
- if( parseTimezone(zDate, p) ) return 1;
- p->validTZ = (p->tz!=0)?1:0;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert from YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS to julian day. We always assume
-** that the YYYY-MM-DD is according to the Gregorian calendar.
-**
-** Reference: Meeus page 61
-*/
-static void computeJD(DateTime *p){
- int Y, M, D, A, B, X1, X2;
-
- if( p->validJD ) return;
- if( p->validYMD ){
- Y = p->Y;
- M = p->M;
- D = p->D;
- }else{
- Y = 2000; /* If no YMD specified, assume 2000-Jan-01 */
- M = 1;
- D = 1;
- }
- if( M<=2 ){
- Y--;
- M += 12;
- }
- A = Y/100;
- B = 2 - A + (A/4);
- X1 = 36525*(Y+4716)/100;
- X2 = 306001*(M+1)/10000;
- p->iJD = (sqlite3_int64)((X1 + X2 + D + B - 1524.5 ) * 86400000);
- p->validJD = 1;
- if( p->validHMS ){
- p->iJD += p->h*3600000 + p->m*60000 + (sqlite3_int64)(p->s*1000);
- if( p->validTZ ){
- p->iJD -= p->tz*60000;
- p->validYMD = 0;
- p->validHMS = 0;
- p->validTZ = 0;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Parse dates of the form
-**
-** YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.FFF
-** YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS
-** YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM
-** YYYY-MM-DD
-**
-** Write the result into the DateTime structure and return 0
-** on success and 1 if the input string is not a well-formed
-** date.
-*/
-static int parseYyyyMmDd(const char *zDate, DateTime *p){
- int Y, M, D, neg;
-
- if( zDate[0]=='-' ){
- zDate++;
- neg = 1;
- }else{
- neg = 0;
- }
- if( getDigits(zDate,4,0,9999,'-',&Y,2,1,12,'-',&M,2,1,31,0,&D)!=3 ){
- return 1;
- }
- zDate += 10;
- while( sqlite3Isspace(*zDate) || 'T'==*(u8*)zDate ){ zDate++; }
- if( parseHhMmSs(zDate, p)==0 ){
- /* We got the time */
- }else if( *zDate==0 ){
- p->validHMS = 0;
- }else{
- return 1;
- }
- p->validJD = 0;
- p->validYMD = 1;
- p->Y = neg ? -Y : Y;
- p->M = M;
- p->D = D;
- if( p->validTZ ){
- computeJD(p);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the time to the current time reported by the VFS
-*/
-static void setDateTimeToCurrent(sqlite3_context *context, DateTime *p){
- double r;
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
- sqlite3OsCurrentTime(db->pVfs, &r);
- p->iJD = (sqlite3_int64)(r*86400000.0 + 0.5);
- p->validJD = 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Attempt to parse the given string into a Julian Day Number. Return
-** the number of errors.
-**
-** The following are acceptable forms for the input string:
-**
-** YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.FFF +/-HH:MM
-** DDDD.DD
-** now
-**
-** In the first form, the +/-HH:MM is always optional. The fractional
-** seconds extension (the ".FFF") is optional. The seconds portion
-** (":SS.FFF") is option. The year and date can be omitted as long
-** as there is a time string. The time string can be omitted as long
-** as there is a year and date.
-*/
-static int parseDateOrTime(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- const char *zDate,
- DateTime *p
-){
- int isRealNum; /* Return from sqlite3IsNumber(). Not used */
- if( parseYyyyMmDd(zDate,p)==0 ){
- return 0;
- }else if( parseHhMmSs(zDate, p)==0 ){
- return 0;
- }else if( sqlite3StrICmp(zDate,"now")==0){
- setDateTimeToCurrent(context, p);
- return 0;
- }else if( sqlite3IsNumber(zDate, &isRealNum, SQLITE_UTF8) ){
- double r;
- getValue(zDate, &r);
- p->iJD = (sqlite3_int64)(r*86400000.0 + 0.5);
- p->validJD = 1;
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Compute the Year, Month, and Day from the julian day number.
-*/
-static void computeYMD(DateTime *p){
- int Z, A, B, C, D, E, X1;
- if( p->validYMD ) return;
- if( !p->validJD ){
- p->Y = 2000;
- p->M = 1;
- p->D = 1;
- }else{
- Z = (int)((p->iJD + 43200000)/86400000);
- A = (int)((Z - 1867216.25)/36524.25);
- A = Z + 1 + A - (A/4);
- B = A + 1524;
- C = (int)((B - 122.1)/365.25);
- D = (36525*C)/100;
- E = (int)((B-D)/30.6001);
- X1 = (int)(30.6001*E);
- p->D = B - D - X1;
- p->M = E<14 ? E-1 : E-13;
- p->Y = p->M>2 ? C - 4716 : C - 4715;
- }
- p->validYMD = 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Compute the Hour, Minute, and Seconds from the julian day number.
-*/
-static void computeHMS(DateTime *p){
- int s;
- if( p->validHMS ) return;
- computeJD(p);
- s = (int)((p->iJD + 43200000) % 86400000);
- p->s = s/1000.0;
- s = (int)p->s;
- p->s -= s;
- p->h = s/3600;
- s -= p->h*3600;
- p->m = s/60;
- p->s += s - p->m*60;
- p->validHMS = 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Compute both YMD and HMS
-*/
-static void computeYMD_HMS(DateTime *p){
- computeYMD(p);
- computeHMS(p);
-}
-
-/*
-** Clear the YMD and HMS and the TZ
-*/
-static void clearYMD_HMS_TZ(DateTime *p){
- p->validYMD = 0;
- p->validHMS = 0;
- p->validTZ = 0;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME
-/*
-** Compute the difference (in milliseconds)
-** between localtime and UTC (a.k.a. GMT)
-** for the time value p where p is in UTC.
-*/
-static sqlite3_int64 localtimeOffset(DateTime *p){
- DateTime x, y;
- time_t t;
- x = *p;
- computeYMD_HMS(&x);
- if( x.Y<1971 || x.Y>=2038 ){
- x.Y = 2000;
- x.M = 1;
- x.D = 1;
- x.h = 0;
- x.m = 0;
- x.s = 0.0;
- } else {
- int s = (int)(x.s + 0.5);
- x.s = s;
- }
- x.tz = 0;
- x.validJD = 0;
- computeJD(&x);
- t = x.iJD/1000 - 21086676*(i64)10000;
-#ifdef HAVE_LOCALTIME_R
- {
- struct tm sLocal;
- localtime_r(&t, &sLocal);
- y.Y = sLocal.tm_year + 1900;
- y.M = sLocal.tm_mon + 1;
- y.D = sLocal.tm_mday;
- y.h = sLocal.tm_hour;
- y.m = sLocal.tm_min;
- y.s = sLocal.tm_sec;
- }
-#elif defined(HAVE_LOCALTIME_S)
- {
- struct tm sLocal;
- localtime_s(&sLocal, &t);
- y.Y = sLocal.tm_year + 1900;
- y.M = sLocal.tm_mon + 1;
- y.D = sLocal.tm_mday;
- y.h = sLocal.tm_hour;
- y.m = sLocal.tm_min;
- y.s = sLocal.tm_sec;
- }
-#else
- {
- struct tm *pTm;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER));
- pTm = localtime(&t);
- y.Y = pTm->tm_year + 1900;
- y.M = pTm->tm_mon + 1;
- y.D = pTm->tm_mday;
- y.h = pTm->tm_hour;
- y.m = pTm->tm_min;
- y.s = pTm->tm_sec;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER));
- }
-#endif
- y.validYMD = 1;
- y.validHMS = 1;
- y.validJD = 0;
- y.validTZ = 0;
- computeJD(&y);
- return y.iJD - x.iJD;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME */
-
-/*
-** Process a modifier to a date-time stamp. The modifiers are
-** as follows:
-**
-** NNN days
-** NNN hours
-** NNN minutes
-** NNN.NNNN seconds
-** NNN months
-** NNN years
-** start of month
-** start of year
-** start of week
-** start of day
-** weekday N
-** unixepoch
-** localtime
-** utc
-**
-** Return 0 on success and 1 if there is any kind of error.
-*/
-static int parseModifier(const char *zMod, DateTime *p){
- int rc = 1;
- int n;
- double r;
- char *z, zBuf[30];
- z = zBuf;
- for(n=0; n<ArraySize(zBuf)-1 && zMod[n]; n++){
- z[n] = (char)sqlite3UpperToLower[(u8)zMod[n]];
- }
- z[n] = 0;
- switch( z[0] ){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME
- case 'l': {
- /* localtime
- **
- ** Assuming the current time value is UTC (a.k.a. GMT), shift it to
- ** show local time.
- */
- if( strcmp(z, "localtime")==0 ){
- computeJD(p);
- p->iJD += localtimeOffset(p);
- clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
- rc = 0;
- }
- break;
- }
-#endif
- case 'u': {
- /*
- ** unixepoch
- **
- ** Treat the current value of p->iJD as the number of
- ** seconds since 1970. Convert to a real julian day number.
- */
- if( strcmp(z, "unixepoch")==0 && p->validJD ){
- p->iJD = (p->iJD + 43200)/86400 + 21086676*(i64)10000000;
- clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
- rc = 0;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME
- else if( strcmp(z, "utc")==0 ){
- sqlite3_int64 c1;
- computeJD(p);
- c1 = localtimeOffset(p);
- p->iJD -= c1;
- clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
- p->iJD += c1 - localtimeOffset(p);
- rc = 0;
- }
-#endif
- break;
- }
- case 'w': {
- /*
- ** weekday N
- **
- ** Move the date to the same time on the next occurrence of
- ** weekday N where 0==Sunday, 1==Monday, and so forth. If the
- ** date is already on the appropriate weekday, this is a no-op.
- */
- if( strncmp(z, "weekday ", 8)==0 && getValue(&z[8],&r)>0
- && (n=(int)r)==r && n>=0 && r<7 ){
- sqlite3_int64 Z;
- computeYMD_HMS(p);
- p->validTZ = 0;
- p->validJD = 0;
- computeJD(p);
- Z = ((p->iJD + 129600000)/86400000) % 7;
- if( Z>n ) Z -= 7;
- p->iJD += (n - Z)*86400000;
- clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
- rc = 0;
- }
- break;
- }
- case 's': {
- /*
- ** start of TTTTT
- **
- ** Move the date backwards to the beginning of the current day,
- ** or month or year.
- */
- if( strncmp(z, "start of ", 9)!=0 ) break;
- z += 9;
- computeYMD(p);
- p->validHMS = 1;
- p->h = p->m = 0;
- p->s = 0.0;
- p->validTZ = 0;
- p->validJD = 0;
- if( strcmp(z,"month")==0 ){
- p->D = 1;
- rc = 0;
- }else if( strcmp(z,"year")==0 ){
- computeYMD(p);
- p->M = 1;
- p->D = 1;
- rc = 0;
- }else if( strcmp(z,"day")==0 ){
- rc = 0;
- }
- break;
- }
- case '+':
- case '-':
- case '0':
- case '1':
- case '2':
- case '3':
- case '4':
- case '5':
- case '6':
- case '7':
- case '8':
- case '9': {
- double rRounder;
- n = getValue(z, &r);
- assert( n>=1 );
- if( z[n]==':' ){
- /* A modifier of the form (+|-)HH:MM:SS.FFF adds (or subtracts) the
- ** specified number of hours, minutes, seconds, and fractional seconds
- ** to the time. The ".FFF" may be omitted. The ":SS.FFF" may be
- ** omitted.
- */
- const char *z2 = z;
- DateTime tx;
- sqlite3_int64 day;
- if( !sqlite3Isdigit(*z2) ) z2++;
- memset(&tx, 0, sizeof(tx));
- if( parseHhMmSs(z2, &tx) ) break;
- computeJD(&tx);
- tx.iJD -= 43200000;
- day = tx.iJD/86400000;
- tx.iJD -= day*86400000;
- if( z[0]=='-' ) tx.iJD = -tx.iJD;
- computeJD(p);
- clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
- p->iJD += tx.iJD;
- rc = 0;
- break;
- }
- z += n;
- while( sqlite3Isspace(*z) ) z++;
- n = sqlite3Strlen30(z);
- if( n>10 || n<3 ) break;
- if( z[n-1]=='s' ){ z[n-1] = 0; n--; }
- computeJD(p);
- rc = 0;
- rRounder = r<0 ? -0.5 : +0.5;
- if( n==3 && strcmp(z,"day")==0 ){
- p->iJD += (sqlite3_int64)(r*86400000.0 + rRounder);
- }else if( n==4 && strcmp(z,"hour")==0 ){
- p->iJD += (sqlite3_int64)(r*(86400000.0/24.0) + rRounder);
- }else if( n==6 && strcmp(z,"minute")==0 ){
- p->iJD += (sqlite3_int64)(r*(86400000.0/(24.0*60.0)) + rRounder);
- }else if( n==6 && strcmp(z,"second")==0 ){
- p->iJD += (sqlite3_int64)(r*(86400000.0/(24.0*60.0*60.0)) + rRounder);
- }else if( n==5 && strcmp(z,"month")==0 ){
- int x, y;
- computeYMD_HMS(p);
- p->M += (int)r;
- x = p->M>0 ? (p->M-1)/12 : (p->M-12)/12;
- p->Y += x;
- p->M -= x*12;
- p->validJD = 0;
- computeJD(p);
- y = (int)r;
- if( y!=r ){
- p->iJD += (sqlite3_int64)((r - y)*30.0*86400000.0 + rRounder);
- }
- }else if( n==4 && strcmp(z,"year")==0 ){
- int y = (int)r;
- computeYMD_HMS(p);
- p->Y += y;
- p->validJD = 0;
- computeJD(p);
- if( y!=r ){
- p->iJD += (sqlite3_int64)((r - y)*365.0*86400000.0 + rRounder);
- }
- }else{
- rc = 1;
- }
- clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
- break;
- }
- default: {
- break;
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Process time function arguments. argv[0] is a date-time stamp.
-** argv[1] and following are modifiers. Parse them all and write
-** the resulting time into the DateTime structure p. Return 0
-** on success and 1 if there are any errors.
-**
-** If there are zero parameters (if even argv[0] is undefined)
-** then assume a default value of "now" for argv[0].
-*/
-static int isDate(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv,
- DateTime *p
-){
- int i;
- const unsigned char *z;
- int eType;
- memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
- if( argc==0 ){
- setDateTimeToCurrent(context, p);
- }else if( (eType = sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]))==SQLITE_FLOAT
- || eType==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
- p->iJD = (sqlite3_int64)(sqlite3_value_double(argv[0])*86400000.0 + 0.5);
- p->validJD = 1;
- }else{
- z = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- if( !z || parseDateOrTime(context, (char*)z, p) ){
- return 1;
- }
- }
- for(i=1; i<argc; i++){
- if( (z = sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]))==0 || parseModifier((char*)z, p) ){
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** The following routines implement the various date and time functions
-** of SQLite.
-*/
-
-/*
-** julianday( TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
-**
-** Return the julian day number of the date specified in the arguments
-*/
-static void juliandayFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- DateTime x;
- if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
- computeJD(&x);
- sqlite3_result_double(context, x.iJD/86400000.0);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** datetime( TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
-**
-** Return YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS
-*/
-static void datetimeFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- DateTime x;
- if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
- char zBuf[100];
- computeYMD_HMS(&x);
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d",
- x.Y, x.M, x.D, x.h, x.m, (int)(x.s));
- sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** time( TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
-**
-** Return HH:MM:SS
-*/
-static void timeFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- DateTime x;
- if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
- char zBuf[100];
- computeHMS(&x);
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%02d:%02d:%02d", x.h, x.m, (int)x.s);
- sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** date( TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
-**
-** Return YYYY-MM-DD
-*/
-static void dateFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- DateTime x;
- if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
- char zBuf[100];
- computeYMD(&x);
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%04d-%02d-%02d", x.Y, x.M, x.D);
- sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** strftime( FORMAT, TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
-**
-** Return a string described by FORMAT. Conversions as follows:
-**
-** %d day of month
-** %f ** fractional seconds SS.SSS
-** %H hour 00-24
-** %j day of year 000-366
-** %J ** Julian day number
-** %m month 01-12
-** %M minute 00-59
-** %s seconds since 1970-01-01
-** %S seconds 00-59
-** %w day of week 0-6 sunday==0
-** %W week of year 00-53
-** %Y year 0000-9999
-** %% %
-*/
-static void strftimeFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- DateTime x;
- u64 n;
- size_t i,j;
- char *z;
- sqlite3 *db;
- const char *zFmt = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- char zBuf[100];
- if( zFmt==0 || isDate(context, argc-1, argv+1, &x) ) return;
- db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
- for(i=0, n=1; zFmt[i]; i++, n++){
- if( zFmt[i]=='%' ){
- switch( zFmt[i+1] ){
- case 'd':
- case 'H':
- case 'm':
- case 'M':
- case 'S':
- case 'W':
- n++;
- /* fall thru */
- case 'w':
- case '%':
- break;
- case 'f':
- n += 8;
- break;
- case 'j':
- n += 3;
- break;
- case 'Y':
- n += 8;
- break;
- case 's':
- case 'J':
- n += 50;
- break;
- default:
- return; /* ERROR. return a NULL */
- }
- i++;
- }
- }
- testcase( n==sizeof(zBuf)-1 );
- testcase( n==sizeof(zBuf) );
- testcase( n==(u64)db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]+1 );
- testcase( n==(u64)db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] );
- if( n<sizeof(zBuf) ){
- z = zBuf;
- }else if( n>(u64)db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
- sqlite3_result_error_toobig(context);
- return;
- }else{
- z = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, (int)n);
- if( z==0 ){
- sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
- return;
- }
- }
- computeJD(&x);
- computeYMD_HMS(&x);
- for(i=j=0; zFmt[i]; i++){
- if( zFmt[i]!='%' ){
- z[j++] = zFmt[i];
- }else{
- i++;
- switch( zFmt[i] ){
- case 'd': sqlite3_snprintf(3, &z[j],"%02d",x.D); j+=2; break;
- case 'f': {
- double s = x.s;
- if( s>59.999 ) s = 59.999;
- sqlite3_snprintf(7, &z[j],"%06.3f", s);
- j += sqlite3Strlen30(&z[j]);
- break;
- }
- case 'H': sqlite3_snprintf(3, &z[j],"%02d",x.h); j+=2; break;
- case 'W': /* Fall thru */
- case 'j': {
- int nDay; /* Number of days since 1st day of year */
- DateTime y = x;
- y.validJD = 0;
- y.M = 1;
- y.D = 1;
- computeJD(&y);
- nDay = (int)((x.iJD-y.iJD+43200000)/86400000);
- if( zFmt[i]=='W' ){
- int wd; /* 0=Monday, 1=Tuesday, ... 6=Sunday */
- wd = (int)(((x.iJD+43200000)/86400000)%7);
- sqlite3_snprintf(3, &z[j],"%02d",(nDay+7-wd)/7);
- j += 2;
- }else{
- sqlite3_snprintf(4, &z[j],"%03d",nDay+1);
- j += 3;
- }
- break;
- }
- case 'J': {
- sqlite3_snprintf(20, &z[j],"%.16g",x.iJD/86400000.0);
- j+=sqlite3Strlen30(&z[j]);
- break;
- }
- case 'm': sqlite3_snprintf(3, &z[j],"%02d",x.M); j+=2; break;
- case 'M': sqlite3_snprintf(3, &z[j],"%02d",x.m); j+=2; break;
- case 's': {
- sqlite3_snprintf(30,&z[j],"%lld",
- (i64)(x.iJD/1000 - 21086676*(i64)10000));
- j += sqlite3Strlen30(&z[j]);
- break;
- }
- case 'S': sqlite3_snprintf(3,&z[j],"%02d",(int)x.s); j+=2; break;
- case 'w': {
- z[j++] = (char)(((x.iJD+129600000)/86400000) % 7) + '0';
- break;
- }
- case 'Y': {
- sqlite3_snprintf(5,&z[j],"%04d",x.Y); j+=sqlite3Strlen30(&z[j]);
- break;
- }
- default: z[j++] = '%'; break;
- }
- }
- }
- z[j] = 0;
- sqlite3_result_text(context, z, -1,
- z==zBuf ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT : SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
-}
-
-/*
-** current_time()
-**
-** This function returns the same value as time('now').
-*/
-static void ctimeFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **NotUsed2
-){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- timeFunc(context, 0, 0);
-}
-
-/*
-** current_date()
-**
-** This function returns the same value as date('now').
-*/
-static void cdateFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **NotUsed2
-){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- dateFunc(context, 0, 0);
-}
-
-/*
-** current_timestamp()
-**
-** This function returns the same value as datetime('now').
-*/
-static void ctimestampFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **NotUsed2
-){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- datetimeFunc(context, 0, 0);
-}
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS) */
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS
-/*
-** If the library is compiled to omit the full-scale date and time
-** handling (to get a smaller binary), the following minimal version
-** of the functions current_time(), current_date() and current_timestamp()
-** are included instead. This is to support column declarations that
-** include "DEFAULT CURRENT_TIME" etc.
-**
-** This function uses the C-library functions time(), gmtime()
-** and strftime(). The format string to pass to strftime() is supplied
-** as the user-data for the function.
-*/
-static void currentTimeFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- time_t t;
- char *zFormat = (char *)sqlite3_user_data(context);
- sqlite3 *db;
- double rT;
- char zBuf[20];
-
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(argv);
-
- db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
- sqlite3OsCurrentTime(db->pVfs, &rT);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
- t = 86400.0*(rT - 2440587.5) + 0.5;
-#else
- /* without floating point support, rT will have
- ** already lost fractional day precision.
- */
- t = 86400 * (rT - 2440587) - 43200;
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_GMTIME_R
- {
- struct tm sNow;
- gmtime_r(&t, &sNow);
- strftime(zBuf, 20, zFormat, &sNow);
- }
-#else
- {
- struct tm *pTm;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER));
- pTm = gmtime(&t);
- strftime(zBuf, 20, zFormat, pTm);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER));
- }
-#endif
-
- sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** This function registered all of the above C functions as SQL
-** functions. This should be the only routine in this file with
-** external linkage.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(void){
- static SQLITE_WSD FuncDef aDateTimeFuncs[] = {
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS
- FUNCTION(julianday, -1, 0, 0, juliandayFunc ),
- FUNCTION(date, -1, 0, 0, dateFunc ),
- FUNCTION(time, -1, 0, 0, timeFunc ),
- FUNCTION(datetime, -1, 0, 0, datetimeFunc ),
- FUNCTION(strftime, -1, 0, 0, strftimeFunc ),
- FUNCTION(current_time, 0, 0, 0, ctimeFunc ),
- FUNCTION(current_timestamp, 0, 0, 0, ctimestampFunc),
- FUNCTION(current_date, 0, 0, 0, cdateFunc ),
-#else
- STR_FUNCTION(current_time, 0, "%H:%M:%S", 0, currentTimeFunc),
- STR_FUNCTION(current_timestamp, 0, "%Y-%m-%d", 0, currentTimeFunc),
- STR_FUNCTION(current_date, 0, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", 0, currentTimeFunc),
-#endif
- };
- int i;
- FuncDefHash *pHash = &GLOBAL(FuncDefHash, sqlite3GlobalFunctions);
- FuncDef *aFunc = (FuncDef*)&GLOBAL(FuncDef, aDateTimeFuncs);
-
- for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aDateTimeFuncs); i++){
- sqlite3FuncDefInsert(pHash, &aFunc[i]);
- }
-}
-
-/************** End of date.c ************************************************/
-/************** Begin file os.c **********************************************/
-/*
-** 2005 November 29
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains OS interface code that is common to all
-** architectures.
-**
-** $Id: os.c,v 1.126 2009/03/25 14:24:42 drh Exp $
-*/
-#define _SQLITE_OS_C_ 1
-#undef _SQLITE_OS_C_
-
-/*
-** The default SQLite sqlite3_vfs implementations do not allocate
-** memory (actually, os_unix.c allocates a small amount of memory
-** from within OsOpen()), but some third-party implementations may.
-** So we test the effects of a malloc() failing and the sqlite3OsXXX()
-** function returning SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM using the DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST macro.
-**
-** The following functions are instrumented for malloc() failure
-** testing:
-**
-** sqlite3OsOpen()
-** sqlite3OsRead()
-** sqlite3OsWrite()
-** sqlite3OsSync()
-** sqlite3OsLock()
-**
-*/
-#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) && (SQLITE_OS_WIN==0)
- #define DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST if (1) { \
- void *pTstAlloc = sqlite3Malloc(10); \
- if (!pTstAlloc) return SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM; \
- sqlite3_free(pTstAlloc); \
- }
-#else
- #define DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The following routines are convenience wrappers around methods
-** of the sqlite3_file object. This is mostly just syntactic sugar. All
-** of this would be completely automatic if SQLite were coded using
-** C++ instead of plain old C.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsClose(sqlite3_file *pId){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( pId->pMethods ){
- rc = pId->pMethods->xClose(pId);
- pId->pMethods = 0;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsRead(sqlite3_file *id, void *pBuf, int amt, i64 offset){
- DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST;
- return id->pMethods->xRead(id, pBuf, amt, offset);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsWrite(sqlite3_file *id, const void *pBuf, int amt, i64 offset){
- DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST;
- return id->pMethods->xWrite(id, pBuf, amt, offset);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsTruncate(sqlite3_file *id, i64 size){
- return id->pMethods->xTruncate(id, size);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsSync(sqlite3_file *id, int flags){
- DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST;
- return id->pMethods->xSync(id, flags);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFileSize(sqlite3_file *id, i64 *pSize){
- DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST;
- return id->pMethods->xFileSize(id, pSize);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsLock(sqlite3_file *id, int lockType){
- DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST;
- return id->pMethods->xLock(id, lockType);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int lockType){
- return id->pMethods->xUnlock(id, lockType);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut){
- DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST;
- return id->pMethods->xCheckReservedLock(id, pResOut);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){
- return id->pMethods->xFileControl(id, op, pArg);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsSectorSize(sqlite3_file *id){
- int (*xSectorSize)(sqlite3_file*) = id->pMethods->xSectorSize;
- return (xSectorSize ? xSectorSize(id) : SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *id){
- return id->pMethods->xDeviceCharacteristics(id);
-}
-
-/*
-** The next group of routines are convenience wrappers around the
-** VFS methods.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsOpen(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,
- const char *zPath,
- sqlite3_file *pFile,
- int flags,
- int *pFlagsOut
-){
- int rc;
- DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST;
- rc = pVfs->xOpen(pVfs, zPath, pFile, flags, pFlagsOut);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || pFile->pMethods==0 );
- return rc;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsDelete(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zPath, int dirSync){
- return pVfs->xDelete(pVfs, zPath, dirSync);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsAccess(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,
- const char *zPath,
- int flags,
- int *pResOut
-){
- DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST;
- return pVfs->xAccess(pVfs, zPath, flags, pResOut);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFullPathname(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,
- const char *zPath,
- int nPathOut,
- char *zPathOut
-){
- return pVfs->xFullPathname(pVfs, zPath, nPathOut, zPathOut);
-}
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3OsDlOpen(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zPath){
- return pVfs->xDlOpen(pVfs, zPath);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsDlError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nByte, char *zBufOut){
- pVfs->xDlError(pVfs, nByte, zBufOut);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void (*sqlite3OsDlSym(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *pHdle, const char *zSym))(void){
- return pVfs->xDlSym(pVfs, pHdle, zSym);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OsDlClose(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *pHandle){
- pVfs->xDlClose(pVfs, pHandle);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsRandomness(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nByte, char *zBufOut){
- return pVfs->xRandomness(pVfs, nByte, zBufOut);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsSleep(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nMicro){
- return pVfs->xSleep(pVfs, nMicro);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsCurrentTime(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, double *pTimeOut){
- return pVfs->xCurrentTime(pVfs, pTimeOut);
-}
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsOpenMalloc(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,
- const char *zFile,
- sqlite3_file **ppFile,
- int flags,
- int *pOutFlags
-){
- int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- sqlite3_file *pFile;
- pFile = (sqlite3_file *)sqlite3Malloc(pVfs->szOsFile);
- if( pFile ){
- rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, zFile, pFile, flags, pOutFlags);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3_free(pFile);
- }else{
- *ppFile = pFile;
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsCloseFree(sqlite3_file *pFile){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- assert( pFile );
- rc = sqlite3OsClose(pFile);
- sqlite3_free(pFile);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** The list of all registered VFS implementations.
-*/
-static sqlite3_vfs * SQLITE_WSD vfsList = 0;
-#define vfsList GLOBAL(sqlite3_vfs *, vfsList)
-
-/*
-** Locate a VFS by name. If no name is given, simply return the
-** first VFS on the list.
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_vfs *sqlite3_vfs_find(const char *zVfs){
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = 0;
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex;
-#endif
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
- int rc = sqlite3_initialize();
- if( rc ) return 0;
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
- mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
-#endif
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
- for(pVfs = vfsList; pVfs; pVfs=pVfs->pNext){
- if( zVfs==0 ) break;
- if( strcmp(zVfs, pVfs->zName)==0 ) break;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
- return pVfs;
-}
-
-/*
-** Unlink a VFS from the linked list
-*/
-static void vfsUnlink(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER)) );
- if( pVfs==0 ){
- /* No-op */
- }else if( vfsList==pVfs ){
- vfsList = pVfs->pNext;
- }else if( vfsList ){
- sqlite3_vfs *p = vfsList;
- while( p->pNext && p->pNext!=pVfs ){
- p = p->pNext;
- }
- if( p->pNext==pVfs ){
- p->pNext = pVfs->pNext;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Register a VFS with the system. It is harmless to register the same
-** VFS multiple times. The new VFS becomes the default if makeDflt is
-** true.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_register(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int makeDflt){
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex = 0;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
- int rc = sqlite3_initialize();
- if( rc ) return rc;
-#endif
- mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
- vfsUnlink(pVfs);
- if( makeDflt || vfsList==0 ){
- pVfs->pNext = vfsList;
- vfsList = pVfs;
- }else{
- pVfs->pNext = vfsList->pNext;
- vfsList->pNext = pVfs;
- }
- assert(vfsList);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Unregister a VFS so that it is no longer accessible.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs){
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
-#endif
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
- vfsUnlink(pVfs);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/************** End of os.c **************************************************/
-/************** Begin file fault.c *******************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 Jan 22
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** $Id: fault.c,v 1.11 2008/09/02 00:52:52 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** This file contains code to support the concept of "benign"
-** malloc failures (when the xMalloc() or xRealloc() method of the
-** sqlite3_mem_methods structure fails to allocate a block of memory
-** and returns 0).
-**
-** Most malloc failures are non-benign. After they occur, SQLite
-** abandons the current operation and returns an error code (usually
-** SQLITE_NOMEM) to the user. However, sometimes a fault is not necessarily
-** fatal. For example, if a malloc fails while resizing a hash table, this
-** is completely recoverable simply by not carrying out the resize. The
-** hash table will continue to function normally. So a malloc failure
-** during a hash table resize is a benign fault.
-*/
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BUILTIN_TEST
-
-/*
-** Global variables.
-*/
-typedef struct BenignMallocHooks BenignMallocHooks;
-static SQLITE_WSD struct BenignMallocHooks {
- void (*xBenignBegin)(void);
- void (*xBenignEnd)(void);
-} sqlite3Hooks = { 0, 0 };
-
-/* The "wsdHooks" macro will resolve to the appropriate BenignMallocHooks
-** structure. If writable static data is unsupported on the target,
-** we have to locate the state vector at run-time. In the more common
-** case where writable static data is supported, wsdHooks can refer directly
-** to the "sqlite3Hooks" state vector declared above.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_WSD
-# define wsdHooksInit \
- BenignMallocHooks *x = &GLOBAL(BenignMallocHooks,sqlite3Hooks)
-# define wsdHooks x[0]
-#else
-# define wsdHooksInit
-# define wsdHooks sqlite3Hooks
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Register hooks to call when sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc() and
-** sqlite3EndBenignMalloc() are called, respectively.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BenignMallocHooks(
- void (*xBenignBegin)(void),
- void (*xBenignEnd)(void)
-){
- wsdHooksInit;
- wsdHooks.xBenignBegin = xBenignBegin;
- wsdHooks.xBenignEnd = xBenignEnd;
-}
-
-/*
-** This (sqlite3EndBenignMalloc()) is called by SQLite code to indicate that
-** subsequent malloc failures are benign. A call to sqlite3EndBenignMalloc()
-** indicates that subsequent malloc failures are non-benign.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(void){
- wsdHooksInit;
- if( wsdHooks.xBenignBegin ){
- wsdHooks.xBenignBegin();
- }
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(void){
- wsdHooksInit;
- if( wsdHooks.xBenignEnd ){
- wsdHooks.xBenignEnd();
- }
-}
-
-#endif /* #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BUILTIN_TEST */
-
-/************** End of fault.c ***********************************************/
-/************** Begin file mem0.c ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 October 28
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains a no-op memory allocation drivers for use when
-** SQLITE_ZERO_MALLOC is defined. The allocation drivers implemented
-** here always fail. SQLite will not operate with these drivers. These
-** are merely placeholders. Real drivers must be substituted using
-** sqlite3_config() before SQLite will operate.
-**
-** $Id: mem0.c,v 1.1 2008/10/28 18:58:20 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** This version of the memory allocator is the default. It is
-** used when no other memory allocator is specified using compile-time
-** macros.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_ZERO_MALLOC
-
-/*
-** No-op versions of all memory allocation routines
-*/
-static void *sqlite3MemMalloc(int nByte){ return 0; }
-static void sqlite3MemFree(void *pPrior){ return; }
-static void *sqlite3MemRealloc(void *pPrior, int nByte){ return 0; }
-static int sqlite3MemSize(void *pPrior){ return 0; }
-static int sqlite3MemRoundup(int n){ return n; }
-static int sqlite3MemInit(void *NotUsed){ return SQLITE_OK; }
-static void sqlite3MemShutdown(void *NotUsed){ return; }
-
-/*
-** This routine is the only routine in this file with external linkage.
-**
-** Populate the low-level memory allocation function pointers in
-** sqlite3GlobalConfig.m with pointers to the routines in this file.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemSetDefault(void){
- static const sqlite3_mem_methods defaultMethods = {
- sqlite3MemMalloc,
- sqlite3MemFree,
- sqlite3MemRealloc,
- sqlite3MemSize,
- sqlite3MemRoundup,
- sqlite3MemInit,
- sqlite3MemShutdown,
- 0
- };
- sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC, &defaultMethods);
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_ZERO_MALLOC */
-
-/************** End of mem0.c ************************************************/
-/************** Begin file mem1.c ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2007 August 14
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains low-level memory allocation drivers for when
-** SQLite will use the standard C-library malloc/realloc/free interface
-** to obtain the memory it needs.
-**
-** This file contains implementations of the low-level memory allocation
-** routines specified in the sqlite3_mem_methods object.
-**
-** $Id: mem1.c,v 1.30 2009/03/23 04:33:33 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** This version of the memory allocator is the default. It is
-** used when no other memory allocator is specified using compile-time
-** macros.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC
-
-/*
-** Like malloc(), but remember the size of the allocation
-** so that we can find it later using sqlite3MemSize().
-**
-** For this low-level routine, we are guaranteed that nByte>0 because
-** cases of nByte<=0 will be intercepted and dealt with by higher level
-** routines.
-*/
-static void *sqlite3MemMalloc(int nByte){
- sqlite3_int64 *p;
- assert( nByte>0 );
- nByte = ROUND8(nByte);
- p = malloc( nByte+8 );
- if( p ){
- p[0] = nByte;
- p++;
- }
- return (void *)p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Like free() but works for allocations obtained from sqlite3MemMalloc()
-** or sqlite3MemRealloc().
-**
-** For this low-level routine, we already know that pPrior!=0 since
-** cases where pPrior==0 will have been intecepted and dealt with
-** by higher-level routines.
-*/
-static void sqlite3MemFree(void *pPrior){
- sqlite3_int64 *p = (sqlite3_int64*)pPrior;
- assert( pPrior!=0 );
- p--;
- free(p);
-}
-
-/*
-** Like realloc(). Resize an allocation previously obtained from
-** sqlite3MemMalloc().
-**
-** For this low-level interface, we know that pPrior!=0. Cases where
-** pPrior==0 while have been intercepted by higher-level routine and
-** redirected to xMalloc. Similarly, we know that nByte>0 becauses
-** cases where nByte<=0 will have been intercepted by higher-level
-** routines and redirected to xFree.
-*/
-static void *sqlite3MemRealloc(void *pPrior, int nByte){
- sqlite3_int64 *p = (sqlite3_int64*)pPrior;
- assert( pPrior!=0 && nByte>0 );
- nByte = ROUND8(nByte);
- p = (sqlite3_int64*)pPrior;
- p--;
- p = realloc(p, nByte+8 );
- if( p ){
- p[0] = nByte;
- p++;
- }
- return (void*)p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Report the allocated size of a prior return from xMalloc()
-** or xRealloc().
-*/
-static int sqlite3MemSize(void *pPrior){
- sqlite3_int64 *p;
- if( pPrior==0 ) return 0;
- p = (sqlite3_int64*)pPrior;
- p--;
- return (int)p[0];
-}
-
-/*
-** Round up a request size to the next valid allocation size.
-*/
-static int sqlite3MemRoundup(int n){
- return ROUND8(n);
-}
-
-/*
-** Initialize this module.
-*/
-static int sqlite3MemInit(void *NotUsed){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Deinitialize this module.
-*/
-static void sqlite3MemShutdown(void *NotUsed){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- return;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is the only routine in this file with external linkage.
-**
-** Populate the low-level memory allocation function pointers in
-** sqlite3GlobalConfig.m with pointers to the routines in this file.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemSetDefault(void){
- static const sqlite3_mem_methods defaultMethods = {
- sqlite3MemMalloc,
- sqlite3MemFree,
- sqlite3MemRealloc,
- sqlite3MemSize,
- sqlite3MemRoundup,
- sqlite3MemInit,
- sqlite3MemShutdown,
- 0
- };
- sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC, &defaultMethods);
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_SYSTEM_MALLOC */
-
-/************** End of mem1.c ************************************************/
-/************** Begin file mem2.c ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2007 August 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains low-level memory allocation drivers for when
-** SQLite will use the standard C-library malloc/realloc/free interface
-** to obtain the memory it needs while adding lots of additional debugging
-** information to each allocation in order to help detect and fix memory
-** leaks and memory usage errors.
-**
-** This file contains implementations of the low-level memory allocation
-** routines specified in the sqlite3_mem_methods object.
-**
-** $Id: mem2.c,v 1.45 2009/03/23 04:33:33 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** This version of the memory allocator is used only if the
-** SQLITE_MEMDEBUG macro is defined
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_MEMDEBUG
-
-/*
-** The backtrace functionality is only available with GLIBC
-*/
-#ifdef __GLIBC__
- extern int backtrace(void**,int);
- extern void backtrace_symbols_fd(void*const*,int,int);
-#else
-# define backtrace(A,B) 1
-# define backtrace_symbols_fd(A,B,C)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Each memory allocation looks like this:
-**
-** ------------------------------------------------------------------------
-** | Title | backtrace pointers | MemBlockHdr | allocation | EndGuard |
-** ------------------------------------------------------------------------
-**
-** The application code sees only a pointer to the allocation. We have
-** to back up from the allocation pointer to find the MemBlockHdr. The
-** MemBlockHdr tells us the size of the allocation and the number of
-** backtrace pointers. There is also a guard word at the end of the
-** MemBlockHdr.
-*/
-struct MemBlockHdr {
- i64 iSize; /* Size of this allocation */
- struct MemBlockHdr *pNext, *pPrev; /* Linked list of all unfreed memory */
- char nBacktrace; /* Number of backtraces on this alloc */
- char nBacktraceSlots; /* Available backtrace slots */
- short nTitle; /* Bytes of title; includes '\0' */
- int iForeGuard; /* Guard word for sanity */
-};
-
-/*
-** Guard words
-*/
-#define FOREGUARD 0x80F5E153
-#define REARGUARD 0xE4676B53
-
-/*
-** Number of malloc size increments to track.
-*/
-#define NCSIZE 1000
-
-/*
-** All of the static variables used by this module are collected
-** into a single structure named "mem". This is to keep the
-** static variables organized and to reduce namespace pollution
-** when this module is combined with other in the amalgamation.
-*/
-static struct {
-
- /*
- ** Mutex to control access to the memory allocation subsystem.
- */
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex;
-
- /*
- ** Head and tail of a linked list of all outstanding allocations
- */
- struct MemBlockHdr *pFirst;
- struct MemBlockHdr *pLast;
-
- /*
- ** The number of levels of backtrace to save in new allocations.
- */
- int nBacktrace;
- void (*xBacktrace)(int, int, void **);
-
- /*
- ** Title text to insert in front of each block
- */
- int nTitle; /* Bytes of zTitle to save. Includes '\0' and padding */
- char zTitle[100]; /* The title text */
-
- /*
- ** sqlite3MallocDisallow() increments the following counter.
- ** sqlite3MallocAllow() decrements it.
- */
- int disallow; /* Do not allow memory allocation */
-
- /*
- ** Gather statistics on the sizes of memory allocations.
- ** nAlloc[i] is the number of allocation attempts of i*8
- ** bytes. i==NCSIZE is the number of allocation attempts for
- ** sizes more than NCSIZE*8 bytes.
- */
- int nAlloc[NCSIZE]; /* Total number of allocations */
- int nCurrent[NCSIZE]; /* Current number of allocations */
- int mxCurrent[NCSIZE]; /* Highwater mark for nCurrent */
-
-} mem;
-
-
-/*
-** Adjust memory usage statistics
-*/
-static void adjustStats(int iSize, int increment){
- int i = ROUND8(iSize)/8;
- if( i>NCSIZE-1 ){
- i = NCSIZE - 1;
- }
- if( increment>0 ){
- mem.nAlloc[i]++;
- mem.nCurrent[i]++;
- if( mem.nCurrent[i]>mem.mxCurrent[i] ){
- mem.mxCurrent[i] = mem.nCurrent[i];
- }
- }else{
- mem.nCurrent[i]--;
- assert( mem.nCurrent[i]>=0 );
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Given an allocation, find the MemBlockHdr for that allocation.
-**
-** This routine checks the guards at either end of the allocation and
-** if they are incorrect it asserts.
-*/
-static struct MemBlockHdr *sqlite3MemsysGetHeader(void *pAllocation){
- struct MemBlockHdr *p;
- int *pInt;
- u8 *pU8;
- int nReserve;
-
- p = (struct MemBlockHdr*)pAllocation;
- p--;
- assert( p->iForeGuard==(int)FOREGUARD );
- nReserve = ROUND8(p->iSize);
- pInt = (int*)pAllocation;
- pU8 = (u8*)pAllocation;
- assert( pInt[nReserve/sizeof(int)]==(int)REARGUARD );
- /* This checks any of the "extra" bytes allocated due
- ** to rounding up to an 8 byte boundary to ensure
- ** they haven't been overwritten.
- */
- while( nReserve-- > p->iSize ) assert( pU8[nReserve]==0x65 );
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of bytes currently allocated at address p.
-*/
-static int sqlite3MemSize(void *p){
- struct MemBlockHdr *pHdr;
- if( !p ){
- return 0;
- }
- pHdr = sqlite3MemsysGetHeader(p);
- return pHdr->iSize;
-}
-
-/*
-** Initialize the memory allocation subsystem.
-*/
-static int sqlite3MemInit(void *NotUsed){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- assert( (sizeof(struct MemBlockHdr)&7) == 0 );
- if( !sqlite3GlobalConfig.bMemstat ){
- /* If memory status is enabled, then the malloc.c wrapper will already
- ** hold the STATIC_MEM mutex when the routines here are invoked. */
- mem.mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Deinitialize the memory allocation subsystem.
-*/
-static void sqlite3MemShutdown(void *NotUsed){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- mem.mutex = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Round up a request size to the next valid allocation size.
-*/
-static int sqlite3MemRoundup(int n){
- return ROUND8(n);
-}
-
-/*
-** Allocate nByte bytes of memory.
-*/
-static void *sqlite3MemMalloc(int nByte){
- struct MemBlockHdr *pHdr;
- void **pBt;
- char *z;
- int *pInt;
- void *p = 0;
- int totalSize;
- int nReserve;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem.mutex);
- assert( mem.disallow==0 );
- nReserve = ROUND8(nByte);
- totalSize = nReserve + sizeof(*pHdr) + sizeof(int) +
- mem.nBacktrace*sizeof(void*) + mem.nTitle;
- p = malloc(totalSize);
- if( p ){
- z = p;
- pBt = (void**)&z[mem.nTitle];
- pHdr = (struct MemBlockHdr*)&pBt[mem.nBacktrace];
- pHdr->pNext = 0;
- pHdr->pPrev = mem.pLast;
- if( mem.pLast ){
- mem.pLast->pNext = pHdr;
- }else{
- mem.pFirst = pHdr;
- }
- mem.pLast = pHdr;
- pHdr->iForeGuard = FOREGUARD;
- pHdr->nBacktraceSlots = mem.nBacktrace;
- pHdr->nTitle = mem.nTitle;
- if( mem.nBacktrace ){
- void *aAddr[40];
- pHdr->nBacktrace = backtrace(aAddr, mem.nBacktrace+1)-1;
- memcpy(pBt, &aAddr[1], pHdr->nBacktrace*sizeof(void*));
- assert(pBt[0]);
- if( mem.xBacktrace ){
- mem.xBacktrace(nByte, pHdr->nBacktrace-1, &aAddr[1]);
- }
- }else{
- pHdr->nBacktrace = 0;
- }
- if( mem.nTitle ){
- memcpy(z, mem.zTitle, mem.nTitle);
- }
- pHdr->iSize = nByte;
- adjustStats(nByte, +1);
- pInt = (int*)&pHdr[1];
- pInt[nReserve/sizeof(int)] = REARGUARD;
- memset(pInt, 0x65, nReserve);
- p = (void*)pInt;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem.mutex);
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Free memory.
-*/
-static void sqlite3MemFree(void *pPrior){
- struct MemBlockHdr *pHdr;
- void **pBt;
- char *z;
- assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bMemstat || mem.mutex!=0 );
- pHdr = sqlite3MemsysGetHeader(pPrior);
- pBt = (void**)pHdr;
- pBt -= pHdr->nBacktraceSlots;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem.mutex);
- if( pHdr->pPrev ){
- assert( pHdr->pPrev->pNext==pHdr );
- pHdr->pPrev->pNext = pHdr->pNext;
- }else{
- assert( mem.pFirst==pHdr );
- mem.pFirst = pHdr->pNext;
- }
- if( pHdr->pNext ){
- assert( pHdr->pNext->pPrev==pHdr );
- pHdr->pNext->pPrev = pHdr->pPrev;
- }else{
- assert( mem.pLast==pHdr );
- mem.pLast = pHdr->pPrev;
- }
- z = (char*)pBt;
- z -= pHdr->nTitle;
- adjustStats(pHdr->iSize, -1);
- memset(z, 0x2b, sizeof(void*)*pHdr->nBacktraceSlots + sizeof(*pHdr) +
- pHdr->iSize + sizeof(int) + pHdr->nTitle);
- free(z);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem.mutex);
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the size of an existing memory allocation.
-**
-** For this debugging implementation, we *always* make a copy of the
-** allocation into a new place in memory. In this way, if the
-** higher level code is using pointer to the old allocation, it is
-** much more likely to break and we are much more liking to find
-** the error.
-*/
-static void *sqlite3MemRealloc(void *pPrior, int nByte){
- struct MemBlockHdr *pOldHdr;
- void *pNew;
- assert( mem.disallow==0 );
- pOldHdr = sqlite3MemsysGetHeader(pPrior);
- pNew = sqlite3MemMalloc(nByte);
- if( pNew ){
- memcpy(pNew, pPrior, nByte<pOldHdr->iSize ? nByte : pOldHdr->iSize);
- if( nByte>pOldHdr->iSize ){
- memset(&((char*)pNew)[pOldHdr->iSize], 0x2b, nByte - pOldHdr->iSize);
- }
- sqlite3MemFree(pPrior);
- }
- return pNew;
-}
-
-/*
-** Populate the low-level memory allocation function pointers in
-** sqlite3GlobalConfig.m with pointers to the routines in this file.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemSetDefault(void){
- static const sqlite3_mem_methods defaultMethods = {
- sqlite3MemMalloc,
- sqlite3MemFree,
- sqlite3MemRealloc,
- sqlite3MemSize,
- sqlite3MemRoundup,
- sqlite3MemInit,
- sqlite3MemShutdown,
- 0
- };
- sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC, &defaultMethods);
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the number of backtrace levels kept for each allocation.
-** A value of zero turns off backtracing. The number is always rounded
-** up to a multiple of 2.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemdebugBacktrace(int depth){
- if( depth<0 ){ depth = 0; }
- if( depth>20 ){ depth = 20; }
- depth = (depth+1)&0xfe;
- mem.nBacktrace = depth;
-}
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemdebugBacktraceCallback(void (*xBacktrace)(int, int, void **)){
- mem.xBacktrace = xBacktrace;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the title string for subsequent allocations.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemdebugSettitle(const char *zTitle){
- unsigned int n = sqlite3Strlen30(zTitle) + 1;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem.mutex);
- if( n>=sizeof(mem.zTitle) ) n = sizeof(mem.zTitle)-1;
- memcpy(mem.zTitle, zTitle, n);
- mem.zTitle[n] = 0;
- mem.nTitle = ROUND8(n);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem.mutex);
-}
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemdebugSync(){
- struct MemBlockHdr *pHdr;
- for(pHdr=mem.pFirst; pHdr; pHdr=pHdr->pNext){
- void **pBt = (void**)pHdr;
- pBt -= pHdr->nBacktraceSlots;
- mem.xBacktrace(pHdr->iSize, pHdr->nBacktrace-1, &pBt[1]);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Open the file indicated and write a log of all unfreed memory
-** allocations into that log.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemdebugDump(const char *zFilename){
- FILE *out;
- struct MemBlockHdr *pHdr;
- void **pBt;
- int i;
- out = fopen(zFilename, "w");
- if( out==0 ){
- fprintf(stderr, "** Unable to output memory debug output log: %s **\n",
- zFilename);
- return;
- }
- for(pHdr=mem.pFirst; pHdr; pHdr=pHdr->pNext){
- char *z = (char*)pHdr;
- z -= pHdr->nBacktraceSlots*sizeof(void*) + pHdr->nTitle;
- fprintf(out, "**** %lld bytes at %p from %s ****\n",
- pHdr->iSize, &pHdr[1], pHdr->nTitle ? z : "???");
- if( pHdr->nBacktrace ){
- fflush(out);
- pBt = (void**)pHdr;
- pBt -= pHdr->nBacktraceSlots;
- backtrace_symbols_fd(pBt, pHdr->nBacktrace, fileno(out));
- fprintf(out, "\n");
- }
- }
- fprintf(out, "COUNTS:\n");
- for(i=0; i<NCSIZE-1; i++){
- if( mem.nAlloc[i] ){
- fprintf(out, " %5d: %10d %10d %10d\n",
- i*8, mem.nAlloc[i], mem.nCurrent[i], mem.mxCurrent[i]);
- }
- }
- if( mem.nAlloc[NCSIZE-1] ){
- fprintf(out, " %5d: %10d %10d %10d\n",
- NCSIZE*8-8, mem.nAlloc[NCSIZE-1],
- mem.nCurrent[NCSIZE-1], mem.mxCurrent[NCSIZE-1]);
- }
- fclose(out);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of times sqlite3MemMalloc() has been called.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MemdebugMallocCount(){
- int i;
- int nTotal = 0;
- for(i=0; i<NCSIZE; i++){
- nTotal += mem.nAlloc[i];
- }
- return nTotal;
-}
-
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_MEMDEBUG */
-
-/************** End of mem2.c ************************************************/
-/************** Begin file mem3.c ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2007 October 14
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains the C functions that implement a memory
-** allocation subsystem for use by SQLite.
-**
-** This version of the memory allocation subsystem omits all
-** use of malloc(). The SQLite user supplies a block of memory
-** before calling sqlite3_initialize() from which allocations
-** are made and returned by the xMalloc() and xRealloc()
-** implementations. Once sqlite3_initialize() has been called,
-** the amount of memory available to SQLite is fixed and cannot
-** be changed.
-**
-** This version of the memory allocation subsystem is included
-** in the build only if SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3 is defined.
-**
-** $Id: mem3.c,v 1.25 2008/11/19 16:52:44 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** This version of the memory allocator is only built into the library
-** SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3 is defined. Defining this symbol does not
-** mean that the library will use a memory-pool by default, just that
-** it is available. The mempool allocator is activated by calling
-** sqlite3_config().
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3
-
-/*
-** Maximum size (in Mem3Blocks) of a "small" chunk.
-*/
-#define MX_SMALL 10
-
-
-/*
-** Number of freelist hash slots
-*/
-#define N_HASH 61
-
-/*
-** A memory allocation (also called a "chunk") consists of two or
-** more blocks where each block is 8 bytes. The first 8 bytes are
-** a header that is not returned to the user.
-**
-** A chunk is two or more blocks that is either checked out or
-** free. The first block has format u.hdr. u.hdr.size4x is 4 times the
-** size of the allocation in blocks if the allocation is free.
-** The u.hdr.size4x&1 bit is true if the chunk is checked out and
-** false if the chunk is on the freelist. The u.hdr.size4x&2 bit
-** is true if the previous chunk is checked out and false if the
-** previous chunk is free. The u.hdr.prevSize field is the size of
-** the previous chunk in blocks if the previous chunk is on the
-** freelist. If the previous chunk is checked out, then
-** u.hdr.prevSize can be part of the data for that chunk and should
-** not be read or written.
-**
-** We often identify a chunk by its index in mem3.aPool[]. When
-** this is done, the chunk index refers to the second block of
-** the chunk. In this way, the first chunk has an index of 1.
-** A chunk index of 0 means "no such chunk" and is the equivalent
-** of a NULL pointer.
-**
-** The second block of free chunks is of the form u.list. The
-** two fields form a double-linked list of chunks of related sizes.
-** Pointers to the head of the list are stored in mem3.aiSmall[]
-** for smaller chunks and mem3.aiHash[] for larger chunks.
-**
-** The second block of a chunk is user data if the chunk is checked
-** out. If a chunk is checked out, the user data may extend into
-** the u.hdr.prevSize value of the following chunk.
-*/
-typedef struct Mem3Block Mem3Block;
-struct Mem3Block {
- union {
- struct {
- u32 prevSize; /* Size of previous chunk in Mem3Block elements */
- u32 size4x; /* 4x the size of current chunk in Mem3Block elements */
- } hdr;
- struct {
- u32 next; /* Index in mem3.aPool[] of next free chunk */
- u32 prev; /* Index in mem3.aPool[] of previous free chunk */
- } list;
- } u;
-};
-
-/*
-** All of the static variables used by this module are collected
-** into a single structure named "mem3". This is to keep the
-** static variables organized and to reduce namespace pollution
-** when this module is combined with other in the amalgamation.
-*/
-static SQLITE_WSD struct Mem3Global {
- /*
- ** Memory available for allocation. nPool is the size of the array
- ** (in Mem3Blocks) pointed to by aPool less 2.
- */
- u32 nPool;
- Mem3Block *aPool;
-
- /*
- ** True if we are evaluating an out-of-memory callback.
- */
- int alarmBusy;
-
- /*
- ** Mutex to control access to the memory allocation subsystem.
- */
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex;
-
- /*
- ** The minimum amount of free space that we have seen.
- */
- u32 mnMaster;
-
- /*
- ** iMaster is the index of the master chunk. Most new allocations
- ** occur off of this chunk. szMaster is the size (in Mem3Blocks)
- ** of the current master. iMaster is 0 if there is not master chunk.
- ** The master chunk is not in either the aiHash[] or aiSmall[].
- */
- u32 iMaster;
- u32 szMaster;
-
- /*
- ** Array of lists of free blocks according to the block size
- ** for smaller chunks, or a hash on the block size for larger
- ** chunks.
- */
- u32 aiSmall[MX_SMALL-1]; /* For sizes 2 through MX_SMALL, inclusive */
- u32 aiHash[N_HASH]; /* For sizes MX_SMALL+1 and larger */
-} mem3 = { 97535575 };
-
-#define mem3 GLOBAL(struct Mem3Global, mem3)
-
-/*
-** Unlink the chunk at mem3.aPool[i] from list it is currently
-** on. *pRoot is the list that i is a member of.
-*/
-static void memsys3UnlinkFromList(u32 i, u32 *pRoot){
- u32 next = mem3.aPool[i].u.list.next;
- u32 prev = mem3.aPool[i].u.list.prev;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(mem3.mutex) );
- if( prev==0 ){
- *pRoot = next;
- }else{
- mem3.aPool[prev].u.list.next = next;
- }
- if( next ){
- mem3.aPool[next].u.list.prev = prev;
- }
- mem3.aPool[i].u.list.next = 0;
- mem3.aPool[i].u.list.prev = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Unlink the chunk at index i from
-** whatever list is currently a member of.
-*/
-static void memsys3Unlink(u32 i){
- u32 size, hash;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(mem3.mutex) );
- assert( (mem3.aPool[i-1].u.hdr.size4x & 1)==0 );
- assert( i>=1 );
- size = mem3.aPool[i-1].u.hdr.size4x/4;
- assert( size==mem3.aPool[i+size-1].u.hdr.prevSize );
- assert( size>=2 );
- if( size <= MX_SMALL ){
- memsys3UnlinkFromList(i, &mem3.aiSmall[size-2]);
- }else{
- hash = size % N_HASH;
- memsys3UnlinkFromList(i, &mem3.aiHash[hash]);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Link the chunk at mem3.aPool[i] so that is on the list rooted
-** at *pRoot.
-*/
-static void memsys3LinkIntoList(u32 i, u32 *pRoot){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(mem3.mutex) );
- mem3.aPool[i].u.list.next = *pRoot;
- mem3.aPool[i].u.list.prev = 0;
- if( *pRoot ){
- mem3.aPool[*pRoot].u.list.prev = i;
- }
- *pRoot = i;
-}
-
-/*
-** Link the chunk at index i into either the appropriate
-** small chunk list, or into the large chunk hash table.
-*/
-static void memsys3Link(u32 i){
- u32 size, hash;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(mem3.mutex) );
- assert( i>=1 );
- assert( (mem3.aPool[i-1].u.hdr.size4x & 1)==0 );
- size = mem3.aPool[i-1].u.hdr.size4x/4;
- assert( size==mem3.aPool[i+size-1].u.hdr.prevSize );
- assert( size>=2 );
- if( size <= MX_SMALL ){
- memsys3LinkIntoList(i, &mem3.aiSmall[size-2]);
- }else{
- hash = size % N_HASH;
- memsys3LinkIntoList(i, &mem3.aiHash[hash]);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** If the STATIC_MEM mutex is not already held, obtain it now. The mutex
-** will already be held (obtained by code in malloc.c) if
-** sqlite3GlobalConfig.bMemStat is true.
-*/
-static void memsys3Enter(void){
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bMemstat==0 && mem3.mutex==0 ){
- mem3.mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM);
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem3.mutex);
-}
-static void memsys3Leave(void){
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem3.mutex);
-}
-
-/*
-** Called when we are unable to satisfy an allocation of nBytes.
-*/
-static void memsys3OutOfMemory(int nByte){
- if( !mem3.alarmBusy ){
- mem3.alarmBusy = 1;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(mem3.mutex) );
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem3.mutex);
- sqlite3_release_memory(nByte);
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem3.mutex);
- mem3.alarmBusy = 0;
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Chunk i is a free chunk that has been unlinked. Adjust its
-** size parameters for check-out and return a pointer to the
-** user portion of the chunk.
-*/
-static void *memsys3Checkout(u32 i, u32 nBlock){
- u32 x;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(mem3.mutex) );
- assert( i>=1 );
- assert( mem3.aPool[i-1].u.hdr.size4x/4==nBlock );
- assert( mem3.aPool[i+nBlock-1].u.hdr.prevSize==nBlock );
- x = mem3.aPool[i-1].u.hdr.size4x;
- mem3.aPool[i-1].u.hdr.size4x = nBlock*4 | 1 | (x&2);
- mem3.aPool[i+nBlock-1].u.hdr.prevSize = nBlock;
- mem3.aPool[i+nBlock-1].u.hdr.size4x |= 2;
- return &mem3.aPool[i];
-}
-
-/*
-** Carve a piece off of the end of the mem3.iMaster free chunk.
-** Return a pointer to the new allocation. Or, if the master chunk
-** is not large enough, return 0.
-*/
-static void *memsys3FromMaster(u32 nBlock){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(mem3.mutex) );
- assert( mem3.szMaster>=nBlock );
- if( nBlock>=mem3.szMaster-1 ){
- /* Use the entire master */
- void *p = memsys3Checkout(mem3.iMaster, mem3.szMaster);
- mem3.iMaster = 0;
- mem3.szMaster = 0;
- mem3.mnMaster = 0;
- return p;
- }else{
- /* Split the master block. Return the tail. */
- u32 newi, x;
- newi = mem3.iMaster + mem3.szMaster - nBlock;
- assert( newi > mem3.iMaster+1 );
- mem3.aPool[mem3.iMaster+mem3.szMaster-1].u.hdr.prevSize = nBlock;
- mem3.aPool[mem3.iMaster+mem3.szMaster-1].u.hdr.size4x |= 2;
- mem3.aPool[newi-1].u.hdr.size4x = nBlock*4 + 1;
- mem3.szMaster -= nBlock;
- mem3.aPool[newi-1].u.hdr.prevSize = mem3.szMaster;
- x = mem3.aPool[mem3.iMaster-1].u.hdr.size4x & 2;
- mem3.aPool[mem3.iMaster-1].u.hdr.size4x = mem3.szMaster*4 | x;
- if( mem3.szMaster < mem3.mnMaster ){
- mem3.mnMaster = mem3.szMaster;
- }
- return (void*)&mem3.aPool[newi];
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** *pRoot is the head of a list of free chunks of the same size
-** or same size hash. In other words, *pRoot is an entry in either
-** mem3.aiSmall[] or mem3.aiHash[].
-**
-** This routine examines all entries on the given list and tries
-** to coalesce each entries with adjacent free chunks.
-**
-** If it sees a chunk that is larger than mem3.iMaster, it replaces
-** the current mem3.iMaster with the new larger chunk. In order for
-** this mem3.iMaster replacement to work, the master chunk must be
-** linked into the hash tables. That is not the normal state of
-** affairs, of course. The calling routine must link the master
-** chunk before invoking this routine, then must unlink the (possibly
-** changed) master chunk once this routine has finished.
-*/
-static void memsys3Merge(u32 *pRoot){
- u32 iNext, prev, size, i, x;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(mem3.mutex) );
- for(i=*pRoot; i>0; i=iNext){
- iNext = mem3.aPool[i].u.list.next;
- size = mem3.aPool[i-1].u.hdr.size4x;
- assert( (size&1)==0 );
- if( (size&2)==0 ){
- memsys3UnlinkFromList(i, pRoot);
- assert( i > mem3.aPool[i-1].u.hdr.prevSize );
- prev = i - mem3.aPool[i-1].u.hdr.prevSize;
- if( prev==iNext ){
- iNext = mem3.aPool[prev].u.list.next;
- }
- memsys3Unlink(prev);
- size = i + size/4 - prev;
- x = mem3.aPool[prev-1].u.hdr.size4x & 2;
- mem3.aPool[prev-1].u.hdr.size4x = size*4 | x;
- mem3.aPool[prev+size-1].u.hdr.prevSize = size;
- memsys3Link(prev);
- i = prev;
- }else{
- size /= 4;
- }
- if( size>mem3.szMaster ){
- mem3.iMaster = i;
- mem3.szMaster = size;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a block of memory of at least nBytes in size.
-** Return NULL if unable.
-**
-** This function assumes that the necessary mutexes, if any, are
-** already held by the caller. Hence "Unsafe".
-*/
-static void *memsys3MallocUnsafe(int nByte){
- u32 i;
- u32 nBlock;
- u32 toFree;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(mem3.mutex) );
- assert( sizeof(Mem3Block)==8 );
- if( nByte<=12 ){
- nBlock = 2;
- }else{
- nBlock = (nByte + 11)/8;
- }
- assert( nBlock>=2 );
-
- /* STEP 1:
- ** Look for an entry of the correct size in either the small
- ** chunk table or in the large chunk hash table. This is
- ** successful most of the time (about 9 times out of 10).
- */
- if( nBlock <= MX_SMALL ){
- i = mem3.aiSmall[nBlock-2];
- if( i>0 ){
- memsys3UnlinkFromList(i, &mem3.aiSmall[nBlock-2]);
- return memsys3Checkout(i, nBlock);
- }
- }else{
- int hash = nBlock % N_HASH;
- for(i=mem3.aiHash[hash]; i>0; i=mem3.aPool[i].u.list.next){
- if( mem3.aPool[i-1].u.hdr.size4x/4==nBlock ){
- memsys3UnlinkFromList(i, &mem3.aiHash[hash]);
- return memsys3Checkout(i, nBlock);
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* STEP 2:
- ** Try to satisfy the allocation by carving a piece off of the end
- ** of the master chunk. This step usually works if step 1 fails.
- */
- if( mem3.szMaster>=nBlock ){
- return memsys3FromMaster(nBlock);
- }
-
-
- /* STEP 3:
- ** Loop through the entire memory pool. Coalesce adjacent free
- ** chunks. Recompute the master chunk as the largest free chunk.
- ** Then try again to satisfy the allocation by carving a piece off
- ** of the end of the master chunk. This step happens very
- ** rarely (we hope!)
- */
- for(toFree=nBlock*16; toFree<(mem3.nPool*16); toFree *= 2){
- memsys3OutOfMemory(toFree);
- if( mem3.iMaster ){
- memsys3Link(mem3.iMaster);
- mem3.iMaster = 0;
- mem3.szMaster = 0;
- }
- for(i=0; i<N_HASH; i++){
- memsys3Merge(&mem3.aiHash[i]);
- }
- for(i=0; i<MX_SMALL-1; i++){
- memsys3Merge(&mem3.aiSmall[i]);
- }
- if( mem3.szMaster ){
- memsys3Unlink(mem3.iMaster);
- if( mem3.szMaster>=nBlock ){
- return memsys3FromMaster(nBlock);
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* If none of the above worked, then we fail. */
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Free an outstanding memory allocation.
-**
-** This function assumes that the necessary mutexes, if any, are
-** already held by the caller. Hence "Unsafe".
-*/
-void memsys3FreeUnsafe(void *pOld){
- Mem3Block *p = (Mem3Block*)pOld;
- int i;
- u32 size, x;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(mem3.mutex) );
- assert( p>mem3.aPool && p<&mem3.aPool[mem3.nPool] );
- i = p - mem3.aPool;
- assert( (mem3.aPool[i-1].u.hdr.size4x&1)==1 );
- size = mem3.aPool[i-1].u.hdr.size4x/4;
- assert( i+size<=mem3.nPool+1 );
- mem3.aPool[i-1].u.hdr.size4x &= ~1;
- mem3.aPool[i+size-1].u.hdr.prevSize = size;
- mem3.aPool[i+size-1].u.hdr.size4x &= ~2;
- memsys3Link(i);
-
- /* Try to expand the master using the newly freed chunk */
- if( mem3.iMaster ){
- while( (mem3.aPool[mem3.iMaster-1].u.hdr.size4x&2)==0 ){
- size = mem3.aPool[mem3.iMaster-1].u.hdr.prevSize;
- mem3.iMaster -= size;
- mem3.szMaster += size;
- memsys3Unlink(mem3.iMaster);
- x = mem3.aPool[mem3.iMaster-1].u.hdr.size4x & 2;
- mem3.aPool[mem3.iMaster-1].u.hdr.size4x = mem3.szMaster*4 | x;
- mem3.aPool[mem3.iMaster+mem3.szMaster-1].u.hdr.prevSize = mem3.szMaster;
- }
- x = mem3.aPool[mem3.iMaster-1].u.hdr.size4x & 2;
- while( (mem3.aPool[mem3.iMaster+mem3.szMaster-1].u.hdr.size4x&1)==0 ){
- memsys3Unlink(mem3.iMaster+mem3.szMaster);
- mem3.szMaster += mem3.aPool[mem3.iMaster+mem3.szMaster-1].u.hdr.size4x/4;
- mem3.aPool[mem3.iMaster-1].u.hdr.size4x = mem3.szMaster*4 | x;
- mem3.aPool[mem3.iMaster+mem3.szMaster-1].u.hdr.prevSize = mem3.szMaster;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the size of an outstanding allocation, in bytes. The
-** size returned omits the 8-byte header overhead. This only
-** works for chunks that are currently checked out.
-*/
-static int memsys3Size(void *p){
- Mem3Block *pBlock;
- if( p==0 ) return 0;
- pBlock = (Mem3Block*)p;
- assert( (pBlock[-1].u.hdr.size4x&1)!=0 );
- return (pBlock[-1].u.hdr.size4x&~3)*2 - 4;
-}
-
-/*
-** Round up a request size to the next valid allocation size.
-*/
-static int memsys3Roundup(int n){
- if( n<=12 ){
- return 12;
- }else{
- return ((n+11)&~7) - 4;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Allocate nBytes of memory.
-*/
-static void *memsys3Malloc(int nBytes){
- sqlite3_int64 *p;
- assert( nBytes>0 ); /* malloc.c filters out 0 byte requests */
- memsys3Enter();
- p = memsys3MallocUnsafe(nBytes);
- memsys3Leave();
- return (void*)p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Free memory.
-*/
-void memsys3Free(void *pPrior){
- assert( pPrior );
- memsys3Enter();
- memsys3FreeUnsafe(pPrior);
- memsys3Leave();
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the size of an existing memory allocation
-*/
-void *memsys3Realloc(void *pPrior, int nBytes){
- int nOld;
- void *p;
- if( pPrior==0 ){
- return sqlite3_malloc(nBytes);
- }
- if( nBytes<=0 ){
- sqlite3_free(pPrior);
- return 0;
- }
- nOld = memsys3Size(pPrior);
- if( nBytes<=nOld && nBytes>=nOld-128 ){
- return pPrior;
- }
- memsys3Enter();
- p = memsys3MallocUnsafe(nBytes);
- if( p ){
- if( nOld<nBytes ){
- memcpy(p, pPrior, nOld);
- }else{
- memcpy(p, pPrior, nBytes);
- }
- memsys3FreeUnsafe(pPrior);
- }
- memsys3Leave();
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Initialize this module.
-*/
-static int memsys3Init(void *NotUsed){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- if( !sqlite3GlobalConfig.pHeap ){
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-
- /* Store a pointer to the memory block in global structure mem3. */
- assert( sizeof(Mem3Block)==8 );
- mem3.aPool = (Mem3Block *)sqlite3GlobalConfig.pHeap;
- mem3.nPool = (sqlite3GlobalConfig.nHeap / sizeof(Mem3Block)) - 2;
-
- /* Initialize the master block. */
- mem3.szMaster = mem3.nPool;
- mem3.mnMaster = mem3.szMaster;
- mem3.iMaster = 1;
- mem3.aPool[0].u.hdr.size4x = (mem3.szMaster<<2) + 2;
- mem3.aPool[mem3.nPool].u.hdr.prevSize = mem3.nPool;
- mem3.aPool[mem3.nPool].u.hdr.size4x = 1;
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Deinitialize this module.
-*/
-static void memsys3Shutdown(void *NotUsed){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- return;
-}
-
-
-
-/*
-** Open the file indicated and write a log of all unfreed memory
-** allocations into that log.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Memsys3Dump(const char *zFilename){
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- FILE *out;
- u32 i, j;
- u32 size;
- if( zFilename==0 || zFilename[0]==0 ){
- out = stdout;
- }else{
- out = fopen(zFilename, "w");
- if( out==0 ){
- fprintf(stderr, "** Unable to output memory debug output log: %s **\n",
- zFilename);
- return;
- }
- }
- memsys3Enter();
- fprintf(out, "CHUNKS:\n");
- for(i=1; i<=mem3.nPool; i+=size/4){
- size = mem3.aPool[i-1].u.hdr.size4x;
- if( size/4<=1 ){
- fprintf(out, "%p size error\n", &mem3.aPool[i]);
- assert( 0 );
- break;
- }
- if( (size&1)==0 && mem3.aPool[i+size/4-1].u.hdr.prevSize!=size/4 ){
- fprintf(out, "%p tail size does not match\n", &mem3.aPool[i]);
- assert( 0 );
- break;
- }
- if( ((mem3.aPool[i+size/4-1].u.hdr.size4x&2)>>1)!=(size&1) ){
- fprintf(out, "%p tail checkout bit is incorrect\n", &mem3.aPool[i]);
- assert( 0 );
- break;
- }
- if( size&1 ){
- fprintf(out, "%p %6d bytes checked out\n", &mem3.aPool[i], (size/4)*8-8);
- }else{
- fprintf(out, "%p %6d bytes free%s\n", &mem3.aPool[i], (size/4)*8-8,
- i==mem3.iMaster ? " **master**" : "");
- }
- }
- for(i=0; i<MX_SMALL-1; i++){
- if( mem3.aiSmall[i]==0 ) continue;
- fprintf(out, "small(%2d):", i);
- for(j = mem3.aiSmall[i]; j>0; j=mem3.aPool[j].u.list.next){
- fprintf(out, " %p(%d)", &mem3.aPool[j],
- (mem3.aPool[j-1].u.hdr.size4x/4)*8-8);
- }
- fprintf(out, "\n");
- }
- for(i=0; i<N_HASH; i++){
- if( mem3.aiHash[i]==0 ) continue;
- fprintf(out, "hash(%2d):", i);
- for(j = mem3.aiHash[i]; j>0; j=mem3.aPool[j].u.list.next){
- fprintf(out, " %p(%d)", &mem3.aPool[j],
- (mem3.aPool[j-1].u.hdr.size4x/4)*8-8);
- }
- fprintf(out, "\n");
- }
- fprintf(out, "master=%d\n", mem3.iMaster);
- fprintf(out, "nowUsed=%d\n", mem3.nPool*8 - mem3.szMaster*8);
- fprintf(out, "mxUsed=%d\n", mem3.nPool*8 - mem3.mnMaster*8);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem3.mutex);
- if( out==stdout ){
- fflush(stdout);
- }else{
- fclose(out);
- }
-#else
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(zFilename);
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is the only routine in this file with external
-** linkage.
-**
-** Populate the low-level memory allocation function pointers in
-** sqlite3GlobalConfig.m with pointers to the routines in this file. The
-** arguments specify the block of memory to manage.
-**
-** This routine is only called by sqlite3_config(), and therefore
-** is not required to be threadsafe (it is not).
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const sqlite3_mem_methods *sqlite3MemGetMemsys3(void){
- static const sqlite3_mem_methods mempoolMethods = {
- memsys3Malloc,
- memsys3Free,
- memsys3Realloc,
- memsys3Size,
- memsys3Roundup,
- memsys3Init,
- memsys3Shutdown,
- 0
- };
- return &mempoolMethods;
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3 */
-
-/************** End of mem3.c ************************************************/
-/************** Begin file mem5.c ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2007 October 14
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains the C functions that implement a memory
-** allocation subsystem for use by SQLite.
-**
-** This version of the memory allocation subsystem omits all
-** use of malloc(). The SQLite user supplies a block of memory
-** before calling sqlite3_initialize() from which allocations
-** are made and returned by the xMalloc() and xRealloc()
-** implementations. Once sqlite3_initialize() has been called,
-** the amount of memory available to SQLite is fixed and cannot
-** be changed.
-**
-** This version of the memory allocation subsystem is included
-** in the build only if SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5 is defined.
-**
-** $Id: mem5.c,v 1.19 2008/11/19 16:52:44 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** This version of the memory allocator is used only when
-** SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5 is defined.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5
-
-/*
-** A minimum allocation is an instance of the following structure.
-** Larger allocations are an array of these structures where the
-** size of the array is a power of 2.
-*/
-typedef struct Mem5Link Mem5Link;
-struct Mem5Link {
- int next; /* Index of next free chunk */
- int prev; /* Index of previous free chunk */
-};
-
-/*
-** Maximum size of any allocation is ((1<<LOGMAX)*mem5.nAtom). Since
-** mem5.nAtom is always at least 8, this is not really a practical
-** limitation.
-*/
-#define LOGMAX 30
-
-/*
-** Masks used for mem5.aCtrl[] elements.
-*/
-#define CTRL_LOGSIZE 0x1f /* Log2 Size of this block relative to POW2_MIN */
-#define CTRL_FREE 0x20 /* True if not checked out */
-
-/*
-** All of the static variables used by this module are collected
-** into a single structure named "mem5". This is to keep the
-** static variables organized and to reduce namespace pollution
-** when this module is combined with other in the amalgamation.
-*/
-static SQLITE_WSD struct Mem5Global {
- /*
- ** Memory available for allocation
- */
- int nAtom; /* Smallest possible allocation in bytes */
- int nBlock; /* Number of nAtom sized blocks in zPool */
- u8 *zPool;
-
- /*
- ** Mutex to control access to the memory allocation subsystem.
- */
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex;
-
- /*
- ** Performance statistics
- */
- u64 nAlloc; /* Total number of calls to malloc */
- u64 totalAlloc; /* Total of all malloc calls - includes internal frag */
- u64 totalExcess; /* Total internal fragmentation */
- u32 currentOut; /* Current checkout, including internal fragmentation */
- u32 currentCount; /* Current number of distinct checkouts */
- u32 maxOut; /* Maximum instantaneous currentOut */
- u32 maxCount; /* Maximum instantaneous currentCount */
- u32 maxRequest; /* Largest allocation (exclusive of internal frag) */
-
- /*
- ** Lists of free blocks of various sizes.
- */
- int aiFreelist[LOGMAX+1];
-
- /*
- ** Space for tracking which blocks are checked out and the size
- ** of each block. One byte per block.
- */
- u8 *aCtrl;
-
-} mem5 = { 19804167 };
-
-#define mem5 GLOBAL(struct Mem5Global, mem5)
-
-#define MEM5LINK(idx) ((Mem5Link *)(&mem5.zPool[(idx)*mem5.nAtom]))
-
-/*
-** Unlink the chunk at mem5.aPool[i] from list it is currently
-** on. It should be found on mem5.aiFreelist[iLogsize].
-*/
-static void memsys5Unlink(int i, int iLogsize){
- int next, prev;
- assert( i>=0 && i<mem5.nBlock );
- assert( iLogsize>=0 && iLogsize<=LOGMAX );
- assert( (mem5.aCtrl[i] & CTRL_LOGSIZE)==iLogsize );
-
- next = MEM5LINK(i)->next;
- prev = MEM5LINK(i)->prev;
- if( prev<0 ){
- mem5.aiFreelist[iLogsize] = next;
- }else{
- MEM5LINK(prev)->next = next;
- }
- if( next>=0 ){
- MEM5LINK(next)->prev = prev;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Link the chunk at mem5.aPool[i] so that is on the iLogsize
-** free list.
-*/
-static void memsys5Link(int i, int iLogsize){
- int x;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(mem5.mutex) );
- assert( i>=0 && i<mem5.nBlock );
- assert( iLogsize>=0 && iLogsize<=LOGMAX );
- assert( (mem5.aCtrl[i] & CTRL_LOGSIZE)==iLogsize );
-
- x = MEM5LINK(i)->next = mem5.aiFreelist[iLogsize];
- MEM5LINK(i)->prev = -1;
- if( x>=0 ){
- assert( x<mem5.nBlock );
- MEM5LINK(x)->prev = i;
- }
- mem5.aiFreelist[iLogsize] = i;
-}
-
-/*
-** If the STATIC_MEM mutex is not already held, obtain it now. The mutex
-** will already be held (obtained by code in malloc.c) if
-** sqlite3GlobalConfig.bMemStat is true.
-*/
-static void memsys5Enter(void){
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bMemstat==0 && mem5.mutex==0 ){
- mem5.mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM);
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem5.mutex);
-}
-static void memsys5Leave(void){
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem5.mutex);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the size of an outstanding allocation, in bytes. The
-** size returned omits the 8-byte header overhead. This only
-** works for chunks that are currently checked out.
-*/
-static int memsys5Size(void *p){
- int iSize = 0;
- if( p ){
- int i = ((u8 *)p-mem5.zPool)/mem5.nAtom;
- assert( i>=0 && i<mem5.nBlock );
- iSize = mem5.nAtom * (1 << (mem5.aCtrl[i]&CTRL_LOGSIZE));
- }
- return iSize;
-}
-
-/*
-** Find the first entry on the freelist iLogsize. Unlink that
-** entry and return its index.
-*/
-static int memsys5UnlinkFirst(int iLogsize){
- int i;
- int iFirst;
-
- assert( iLogsize>=0 && iLogsize<=LOGMAX );
- i = iFirst = mem5.aiFreelist[iLogsize];
- assert( iFirst>=0 );
- while( i>0 ){
- if( i<iFirst ) iFirst = i;
- i = MEM5LINK(i)->next;
- }
- memsys5Unlink(iFirst, iLogsize);
- return iFirst;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a block of memory of at least nBytes in size.
-** Return NULL if unable.
-*/
-static void *memsys5MallocUnsafe(int nByte){
- int i; /* Index of a mem5.aPool[] slot */
- int iBin; /* Index into mem5.aiFreelist[] */
- int iFullSz; /* Size of allocation rounded up to power of 2 */
- int iLogsize; /* Log2 of iFullSz/POW2_MIN */
-
- /* Keep track of the maximum allocation request. Even unfulfilled
- ** requests are counted */
- if( (u32)nByte>mem5.maxRequest ){
- mem5.maxRequest = nByte;
- }
-
- /* Round nByte up to the next valid power of two */
- for(iFullSz=mem5.nAtom, iLogsize=0; iFullSz<nByte; iFullSz *= 2, iLogsize++){}
-
- /* Make sure mem5.aiFreelist[iLogsize] contains at least one free
- ** block. If not, then split a block of the next larger power of
- ** two in order to create a new free block of size iLogsize.
- */
- for(iBin=iLogsize; mem5.aiFreelist[iBin]<0 && iBin<=LOGMAX; iBin++){}
- if( iBin>LOGMAX ) return 0;
- i = memsys5UnlinkFirst(iBin);
- while( iBin>iLogsize ){
- int newSize;
-
- iBin--;
- newSize = 1 << iBin;
- mem5.aCtrl[i+newSize] = CTRL_FREE | iBin;
- memsys5Link(i+newSize, iBin);
- }
- mem5.aCtrl[i] = iLogsize;
-
- /* Update allocator performance statistics. */
- mem5.nAlloc++;
- mem5.totalAlloc += iFullSz;
- mem5.totalExcess += iFullSz - nByte;
- mem5.currentCount++;
- mem5.currentOut += iFullSz;
- if( mem5.maxCount<mem5.currentCount ) mem5.maxCount = mem5.currentCount;
- if( mem5.maxOut<mem5.currentOut ) mem5.maxOut = mem5.currentOut;
-
- /* Return a pointer to the allocated memory. */
- return (void*)&mem5.zPool[i*mem5.nAtom];
-}
-
-/*
-** Free an outstanding memory allocation.
-*/
-static void memsys5FreeUnsafe(void *pOld){
- u32 size, iLogsize;
- int iBlock;
-
- /* Set iBlock to the index of the block pointed to by pOld in
- ** the array of mem5.nAtom byte blocks pointed to by mem5.zPool.
- */
- iBlock = ((u8 *)pOld-mem5.zPool)/mem5.nAtom;
-
- /* Check that the pointer pOld points to a valid, non-free block. */
- assert( iBlock>=0 && iBlock<mem5.nBlock );
- assert( ((u8 *)pOld-mem5.zPool)%mem5.nAtom==0 );
- assert( (mem5.aCtrl[iBlock] & CTRL_FREE)==0 );
-
- iLogsize = mem5.aCtrl[iBlock] & CTRL_LOGSIZE;
- size = 1<<iLogsize;
- assert( iBlock+size-1<(u32)mem5.nBlock );
-
- mem5.aCtrl[iBlock] |= CTRL_FREE;
- mem5.aCtrl[iBlock+size-1] |= CTRL_FREE;
- assert( mem5.currentCount>0 );
- assert( mem5.currentOut>=(size*mem5.nAtom) );
- mem5.currentCount--;
- mem5.currentOut -= size*mem5.nAtom;
- assert( mem5.currentOut>0 || mem5.currentCount==0 );
- assert( mem5.currentCount>0 || mem5.currentOut==0 );
-
- mem5.aCtrl[iBlock] = CTRL_FREE | iLogsize;
- while( iLogsize<LOGMAX ){
- int iBuddy;
- if( (iBlock>>iLogsize) & 1 ){
- iBuddy = iBlock - size;
- }else{
- iBuddy = iBlock + size;
- }
- assert( iBuddy>=0 );
- if( (iBuddy+(1<<iLogsize))>mem5.nBlock ) break;
- if( mem5.aCtrl[iBuddy]!=(CTRL_FREE | iLogsize) ) break;
- memsys5Unlink(iBuddy, iLogsize);
- iLogsize++;
- if( iBuddy<iBlock ){
- mem5.aCtrl[iBuddy] = CTRL_FREE | iLogsize;
- mem5.aCtrl[iBlock] = 0;
- iBlock = iBuddy;
- }else{
- mem5.aCtrl[iBlock] = CTRL_FREE | iLogsize;
- mem5.aCtrl[iBuddy] = 0;
- }
- size *= 2;
- }
- memsys5Link(iBlock, iLogsize);
-}
-
-/*
-** Allocate nBytes of memory
-*/
-static void *memsys5Malloc(int nBytes){
- sqlite3_int64 *p = 0;
- if( nBytes>0 ){
- memsys5Enter();
- p = memsys5MallocUnsafe(nBytes);
- memsys5Leave();
- }
- return (void*)p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Free memory.
-*/
-static void memsys5Free(void *pPrior){
- if( pPrior==0 ){
-assert(0);
- return;
- }
- memsys5Enter();
- memsys5FreeUnsafe(pPrior);
- memsys5Leave();
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the size of an existing memory allocation
-*/
-static void *memsys5Realloc(void *pPrior, int nBytes){
- int nOld;
- void *p;
- if( pPrior==0 ){
- return memsys5Malloc(nBytes);
- }
- if( nBytes<=0 ){
- memsys5Free(pPrior);
- return 0;
- }
- nOld = memsys5Size(pPrior);
- if( nBytes<=nOld ){
- return pPrior;
- }
- memsys5Enter();
- p = memsys5MallocUnsafe(nBytes);
- if( p ){
- memcpy(p, pPrior, nOld);
- memsys5FreeUnsafe(pPrior);
- }
- memsys5Leave();
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Round up a request size to the next valid allocation size.
-*/
-static int memsys5Roundup(int n){
- int iFullSz;
- for(iFullSz=mem5.nAtom; iFullSz<n; iFullSz *= 2);
- return iFullSz;
-}
-
-static int memsys5Log(int iValue){
- int iLog;
- for(iLog=0; (1<<iLog)<iValue; iLog++);
- return iLog;
-}
-
-/*
-** Initialize this module.
-*/
-static int memsys5Init(void *NotUsed){
- int ii;
- int nByte = sqlite3GlobalConfig.nHeap;
- u8 *zByte = (u8 *)sqlite3GlobalConfig.pHeap;
- int nMinLog; /* Log of minimum allocation size in bytes*/
- int iOffset;
-
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
-
- if( !zByte ){
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-
- nMinLog = memsys5Log(sqlite3GlobalConfig.mnReq);
- mem5.nAtom = (1<<nMinLog);
- while( (int)sizeof(Mem5Link)>mem5.nAtom ){
- mem5.nAtom = mem5.nAtom << 1;
- }
-
- mem5.nBlock = (nByte / (mem5.nAtom+sizeof(u8)));
- mem5.zPool = zByte;
- mem5.aCtrl = (u8 *)&mem5.zPool[mem5.nBlock*mem5.nAtom];
-
- for(ii=0; ii<=LOGMAX; ii++){
- mem5.aiFreelist[ii] = -1;
- }
-
- iOffset = 0;
- for(ii=LOGMAX; ii>=0; ii--){
- int nAlloc = (1<<ii);
- if( (iOffset+nAlloc)<=mem5.nBlock ){
- mem5.aCtrl[iOffset] = ii | CTRL_FREE;
- memsys5Link(iOffset, ii);
- iOffset += nAlloc;
- }
- assert((iOffset+nAlloc)>mem5.nBlock);
- }
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Deinitialize this module.
-*/
-static void memsys5Shutdown(void *NotUsed){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- return;
-}
-
-/*
-** Open the file indicated and write a log of all unfreed memory
-** allocations into that log.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Memsys5Dump(const char *zFilename){
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- FILE *out;
- int i, j, n;
- int nMinLog;
-
- if( zFilename==0 || zFilename[0]==0 ){
- out = stdout;
- }else{
- out = fopen(zFilename, "w");
- if( out==0 ){
- fprintf(stderr, "** Unable to output memory debug output log: %s **\n",
- zFilename);
- return;
- }
- }
- memsys5Enter();
- nMinLog = memsys5Log(mem5.nAtom);
- for(i=0; i<=LOGMAX && i+nMinLog<32; i++){
- for(n=0, j=mem5.aiFreelist[i]; j>=0; j = MEM5LINK(j)->next, n++){}
- fprintf(out, "freelist items of size %d: %d\n", mem5.nAtom << i, n);
- }
- fprintf(out, "mem5.nAlloc = %llu\n", mem5.nAlloc);
- fprintf(out, "mem5.totalAlloc = %llu\n", mem5.totalAlloc);
- fprintf(out, "mem5.totalExcess = %llu\n", mem5.totalExcess);
- fprintf(out, "mem5.currentOut = %u\n", mem5.currentOut);
- fprintf(out, "mem5.currentCount = %u\n", mem5.currentCount);
- fprintf(out, "mem5.maxOut = %u\n", mem5.maxOut);
- fprintf(out, "mem5.maxCount = %u\n", mem5.maxCount);
- fprintf(out, "mem5.maxRequest = %u\n", mem5.maxRequest);
- memsys5Leave();
- if( out==stdout ){
- fflush(stdout);
- }else{
- fclose(out);
- }
-#else
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(zFilename);
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is the only routine in this file with external
-** linkage. It returns a pointer to a static sqlite3_mem_methods
-** struct populated with the memsys5 methods.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const sqlite3_mem_methods *sqlite3MemGetMemsys5(void){
- static const sqlite3_mem_methods memsys5Methods = {
- memsys5Malloc,
- memsys5Free,
- memsys5Realloc,
- memsys5Size,
- memsys5Roundup,
- memsys5Init,
- memsys5Shutdown,
- 0
- };
- return &memsys5Methods;
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5 */
-
-/************** End of mem5.c ************************************************/
-/************** Begin file mutex.c *******************************************/
-/*
-** 2007 August 14
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains the C functions that implement mutexes.
-**
-** This file contains code that is common across all mutex implementations.
-
-**
-** $Id: mutex.c,v 1.30 2009/02/17 16:29:11 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT
-/*
-** Initialize the mutex system.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MutexInit(void){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex ){
- if( !sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc ){
- /* If the xMutexAlloc method has not been set, then the user did not
- ** install a mutex implementation via sqlite3_config() prior to
- ** sqlite3_initialize() being called. This block copies pointers to
- ** the default implementation into the sqlite3GlobalConfig structure.
- **
- ** The danger is that although sqlite3_config() is not a threadsafe
- ** API, sqlite3_initialize() is, and so multiple threads may be
- ** attempting to run this function simultaneously. To guard write
- ** access to the sqlite3GlobalConfig structure, the 'MASTER' static mutex
- ** is obtained before modifying it.
- */
- sqlite3_mutex_methods *p = sqlite3DefaultMutex();
- sqlite3_mutex *pMaster = 0;
-
- rc = p->xMutexInit();
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pMaster = p->xMutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
- assert(pMaster);
- p->xMutexEnter(pMaster);
- assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc==0
- || sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc==p->xMutexAlloc
- );
- if( !sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc ){
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex = *p;
- }
- p->xMutexLeave(pMaster);
- }
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexInit();
- }
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Shutdown the mutex system. This call frees resources allocated by
-** sqlite3MutexInit().
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MutexEnd(void){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexEnd ){
- rc = sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexEnd();
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Retrieve a pointer to a static mutex or allocate a new dynamic one.
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_mutex_alloc(int id){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
- if( sqlite3_initialize() ) return 0;
-#endif
- return sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc(id);
-}
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3MutexAlloc(int id){
- if( !sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex ){
- return 0;
- }
- return sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc(id);
-}
-
-/*
-** Free a dynamic mutex.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_free(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- if( p ){
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexFree(p);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Obtain the mutex p. If some other thread already has the mutex, block
-** until it can be obtained.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- if( p ){
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexEnter(p);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Obtain the mutex p. If successful, return SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, if another
-** thread holds the mutex and it cannot be obtained, return SQLITE_BUSY.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_try(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( p ){
- return sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexTry(p);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was previously
-** entered by the same thread. The behavior is undefined if the mutex
-** is not currently entered. If a NULL pointer is passed as an argument
-** this function is a no-op.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- if( p ){
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexLeave(p);
- }
-}
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routine are
-** intended for use inside assert() statements.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- return p==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexHeld(p);
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_notheld(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- return p==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexNotheld(p);
-}
-#endif
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_MUTEX */
-
-/************** End of mutex.c ***********************************************/
-/************** Begin file mutex_noop.c **************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 October 07
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains the C functions that implement mutexes.
-**
-** This implementation in this file does not provide any mutual
-** exclusion and is thus suitable for use only in applications
-** that use SQLite in a single thread. The routines defined
-** here are place-holders. Applications can substitute working
-** mutex routines at start-time using the
-**
-** sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX,...)
-**
-** interface.
-**
-** If compiled with SQLITE_DEBUG, then additional logic is inserted
-** that does error checking on mutexes to make sure they are being
-** called correctly.
-**
-** $Id: mutex_noop.c,v 1.3 2008/12/05 17:17:08 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-
-#if defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP) && !defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
-/*
-** Stub routines for all mutex methods.
-**
-** This routines provide no mutual exclusion or error checking.
-*/
-static int noopMutexHeld(sqlite3_mutex *p){ return 1; }
-static int noopMutexNotheld(sqlite3_mutex *p){ return 1; }
-static int noopMutexInit(void){ return SQLITE_OK; }
-static int noopMutexEnd(void){ return SQLITE_OK; }
-static sqlite3_mutex *noopMutexAlloc(int id){ return (sqlite3_mutex*)8; }
-static void noopMutexFree(sqlite3_mutex *p){ return; }
-static void noopMutexEnter(sqlite3_mutex *p){ return; }
-static int noopMutexTry(sqlite3_mutex *p){ return SQLITE_OK; }
-static void noopMutexLeave(sqlite3_mutex *p){ return; }
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_mutex_methods *sqlite3DefaultMutex(void){
- static sqlite3_mutex_methods sMutex = {
- noopMutexInit,
- noopMutexEnd,
- noopMutexAlloc,
- noopMutexFree,
- noopMutexEnter,
- noopMutexTry,
- noopMutexLeave,
-
- noopMutexHeld,
- noopMutexNotheld
- };
-
- return &sMutex;
-}
-#endif /* defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP) && !defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) */
-
-#if defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
-/*
-** In this implementation, error checking is provided for testing
-** and debugging purposes. The mutexes still do not provide any
-** mutual exclusion.
-*/
-
-/*
-** The mutex object
-*/
-struct sqlite3_mutex {
- int id; /* The mutex type */
- int cnt; /* Number of entries without a matching leave */
-};
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routine are
-** intended for use inside assert() statements.
-*/
-static int debugMutexHeld(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- return p==0 || p->cnt>0;
-}
-static int debugMutexNotheld(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- return p==0 || p->cnt==0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Initialize and deinitialize the mutex subsystem.
-*/
-static int debugMutexInit(void){ return SQLITE_OK; }
-static int debugMutexEnd(void){ return SQLITE_OK; }
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_alloc() routine allocates a new
-** mutex and returns a pointer to it. If it returns NULL
-** that means that a mutex could not be allocated.
-*/
-static sqlite3_mutex *debugMutexAlloc(int id){
- static sqlite3_mutex aStatic[6];
- sqlite3_mutex *pNew = 0;
- switch( id ){
- case SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST:
- case SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE: {
- pNew = sqlite3Malloc(sizeof(*pNew));
- if( pNew ){
- pNew->id = id;
- pNew->cnt = 0;
- }
- break;
- }
- default: {
- assert( id-2 >= 0 );
- assert( id-2 < (int)(sizeof(aStatic)/sizeof(aStatic[0])) );
- pNew = &aStatic[id-2];
- pNew->id = id;
- break;
- }
- }
- return pNew;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine deallocates a previously allocated mutex.
-*/
-static void debugMutexFree(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- assert( p->cnt==0 );
- assert( p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST || p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE );
- sqlite3_free(p);
-}
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_enter() and sqlite3_mutex_try() routines attempt
-** to enter a mutex. If another thread is already within the mutex,
-** sqlite3_mutex_enter() will block and sqlite3_mutex_try() will return
-** SQLITE_BUSY. The sqlite3_mutex_try() interface returns SQLITE_OK
-** upon successful entry. Mutexes created using SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE can
-** be entered multiple times by the same thread. In such cases the,
-** mutex must be exited an equal number of times before another thread
-** can enter. If the same thread tries to enter any other kind of mutex
-** more than once, the behavior is undefined.
-*/
-static void debugMutexEnter(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- assert( p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE || debugMutexNotheld(p) );
- p->cnt++;
-}
-static int debugMutexTry(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- assert( p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE || debugMutexNotheld(p) );
- p->cnt++;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was
-** previously entered by the same thread. The behavior
-** is undefined if the mutex is not currently entered or
-** is not currently allocated. SQLite will never do either.
-*/
-static void debugMutexLeave(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- assert( debugMutexHeld(p) );
- p->cnt--;
- assert( p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE || debugMutexNotheld(p) );
-}
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_mutex_methods *sqlite3DefaultMutex(void){
- static sqlite3_mutex_methods sMutex = {
- debugMutexInit,
- debugMutexEnd,
- debugMutexAlloc,
- debugMutexFree,
- debugMutexEnter,
- debugMutexTry,
- debugMutexLeave,
-
- debugMutexHeld,
- debugMutexNotheld
- };
-
- return &sMutex;
-}
-#endif /* defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) */
-
-/************** End of mutex_noop.c ******************************************/
-/************** Begin file mutex_os2.c ***************************************/
-/*
-** 2007 August 28
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains the C functions that implement mutexes for OS/2
-**
-** $Id: mutex_os2.c,v 1.11 2008/11/22 19:50:54 pweilbacher Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** The code in this file is only used if SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2 is defined.
-** See the mutex.h file for details.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2
-
-/********************** OS/2 Mutex Implementation **********************
-**
-** This implementation of mutexes is built using the OS/2 API.
-*/
-
-/*
-** The mutex object
-** Each recursive mutex is an instance of the following structure.
-*/
-struct sqlite3_mutex {
- HMTX mutex; /* Mutex controlling the lock */
- int id; /* Mutex type */
- int nRef; /* Number of references */
- TID owner; /* Thread holding this mutex */
-};
-
-#define OS2_MUTEX_INITIALIZER 0,0,0,0
-
-/*
-** Initialize and deinitialize the mutex subsystem.
-*/
-static int os2MutexInit(void){ return SQLITE_OK; }
-static int os2MutexEnd(void){ return SQLITE_OK; }
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_alloc() routine allocates a new
-** mutex and returns a pointer to it. If it returns NULL
-** that means that a mutex could not be allocated.
-** SQLite will unwind its stack and return an error. The argument
-** to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() is one of these integer constants:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST 0
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE 1
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER 2
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM 3
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PRNG 4
-** </ul>
-**
-** The first two constants cause sqlite3_mutex_alloc() to create
-** a new mutex. The new mutex is recursive when SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
-** is used but not necessarily so when SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST is used.
-** The mutex implementation does not need to make a distinction
-** between SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE and SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST if it does
-** not want to. But SQLite will only request a recursive mutex in
-** cases where it really needs one. If a faster non-recursive mutex
-** implementation is available on the host platform, the mutex subsystem
-** might return such a mutex in response to SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST.
-**
-** The other allowed parameters to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() each return
-** a pointer to a static preexisting mutex. Three static mutexes are
-** used by the current version of SQLite. Future versions of SQLite
-** may add additional static mutexes. Static mutexes are for internal
-** use by SQLite only. Applications that use SQLite mutexes should
-** use only the dynamic mutexes returned by SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST or
-** SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE.
-**
-** Note that if one of the dynamic mutex parameters (SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST
-** or SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) is used then sqlite3_mutex_alloc()
-** returns a different mutex on every call. But for the static
-** mutex types, the same mutex is returned on every call that has
-** the same type number.
-*/
-static sqlite3_mutex *os2MutexAlloc(int iType){
- sqlite3_mutex *p = NULL;
- switch( iType ){
- case SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST:
- case SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE: {
- p = sqlite3MallocZero( sizeof(*p) );
- if( p ){
- p->id = iType;
- if( DosCreateMutexSem( 0, &p->mutex, 0, FALSE ) != NO_ERROR ){
- sqlite3_free( p );
- p = NULL;
- }
- }
- break;
- }
- default: {
- static volatile int isInit = 0;
- static sqlite3_mutex staticMutexes[] = {
- { OS2_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, },
- { OS2_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, },
- { OS2_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, },
- { OS2_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, },
- { OS2_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, },
- { OS2_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, },
- };
- if ( !isInit ){
- APIRET rc;
- PTIB ptib;
- PPIB ppib;
- HMTX mutex;
- char name[32];
- DosGetInfoBlocks( &ptib, &ppib );
- sqlite3_snprintf( sizeof(name), name, "\\SEM32\\SQLITE%04x",
- ppib->pib_ulpid );
- while( !isInit ){
- mutex = 0;
- rc = DosCreateMutexSem( name, &mutex, 0, FALSE);
- if( rc == NO_ERROR ){
- unsigned int i;
- if( !isInit ){
- for( i = 0; i < sizeof(staticMutexes)/sizeof(staticMutexes[0]); i++ ){
- DosCreateMutexSem( 0, &staticMutexes[i].mutex, 0, FALSE );
- }
- isInit = 1;
- }
- DosCloseMutexSem( mutex );
- }else if( rc == ERROR_DUPLICATE_NAME ){
- DosSleep( 1 );
- }else{
- return p;
- }
- }
- }
- assert( iType-2 >= 0 );
- assert( iType-2 < sizeof(staticMutexes)/sizeof(staticMutexes[0]) );
- p = &staticMutexes[iType-2];
- p->id = iType;
- break;
- }
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** This routine deallocates a previously allocated mutex.
-** SQLite is careful to deallocate every mutex that it allocates.
-*/
-static void os2MutexFree(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- if( p==0 ) return;
- assert( p->nRef==0 );
- assert( p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST || p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE );
- DosCloseMutexSem( p->mutex );
- sqlite3_free( p );
-}
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_enter() and sqlite3_mutex_try() routines attempt
-** to enter a mutex. If another thread is already within the mutex,
-** sqlite3_mutex_enter() will block and sqlite3_mutex_try() will return
-** SQLITE_BUSY. The sqlite3_mutex_try() interface returns SQLITE_OK
-** upon successful entry. Mutexes created using SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE can
-** be entered multiple times by the same thread. In such cases the,
-** mutex must be exited an equal number of times before another thread
-** can enter. If the same thread tries to enter any other kind of mutex
-** more than once, the behavior is undefined.
-*/
-static void os2MutexEnter(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- TID tid;
- PID holder1;
- ULONG holder2;
- if( p==0 ) return;
- assert( p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE || os2MutexNotheld(p) );
- DosRequestMutexSem(p->mutex, SEM_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
- DosQueryMutexSem(p->mutex, &holder1, &tid, &holder2);
- p->owner = tid;
- p->nRef++;
-}
-static int os2MutexTry(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- int rc;
- TID tid;
- PID holder1;
- ULONG holder2;
- if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
- assert( p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE || os2MutexNotheld(p) );
- if( DosRequestMutexSem(p->mutex, SEM_IMMEDIATE_RETURN) == NO_ERROR) {
- DosQueryMutexSem(p->mutex, &holder1, &tid, &holder2);
- p->owner = tid;
- p->nRef++;
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- } else {
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was
-** previously entered by the same thread. The behavior
-** is undefined if the mutex is not currently entered or
-** is not currently allocated. SQLite will never do either.
-*/
-static void os2MutexLeave(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- TID tid;
- PID holder1;
- ULONG holder2;
- if( p==0 ) return;
- assert( p->nRef>0 );
- DosQueryMutexSem(p->mutex, &holder1, &tid, &holder2);
- assert( p->owner==tid );
- p->nRef--;
- assert( p->nRef==0 || p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE );
- DosReleaseMutexSem(p->mutex);
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routine are
-** intended for use inside assert() statements.
-*/
-static int os2MutexHeld(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- TID tid;
- PID pid;
- ULONG ulCount;
- PTIB ptib;
- if( p!=0 ) {
- DosQueryMutexSem(p->mutex, &pid, &tid, &ulCount);
- } else {
- DosGetInfoBlocks(&ptib, NULL);
- tid = ptib->tib_ptib2->tib2_ultid;
- }
- return p==0 || (p->nRef!=0 && p->owner==tid);
-}
-static int os2MutexNotheld(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- TID tid;
- PID pid;
- ULONG ulCount;
- PTIB ptib;
- if( p!= 0 ) {
- DosQueryMutexSem(p->mutex, &pid, &tid, &ulCount);
- } else {
- DosGetInfoBlocks(&ptib, NULL);
- tid = ptib->tib_ptib2->tib2_ultid;
- }
- return p==0 || p->nRef==0 || p->owner!=tid;
-}
-#endif
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_mutex_methods *sqlite3DefaultMutex(void){
- static sqlite3_mutex_methods sMutex = {
- os2MutexInit,
- os2MutexEnd,
- os2MutexAlloc,
- os2MutexFree,
- os2MutexEnter,
- os2MutexTry,
- os2MutexLeave,
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- os2MutexHeld,
- os2MutexNotheld
-#endif
- };
-
- return &sMutex;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2 */
-
-/************** End of mutex_os2.c *******************************************/
-/************** Begin file mutex_unix.c **************************************/
-/*
-** 2007 August 28
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains the C functions that implement mutexes for pthreads
-**
-** $Id: mutex_unix.c,v 1.16 2008/12/08 18:19:18 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** The code in this file is only used if we are compiling threadsafe
-** under unix with pthreads.
-**
-** Note that this implementation requires a version of pthreads that
-** supports recursive mutexes.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREADS
-
-#include <pthread.h>
-
-
-/*
-** Each recursive mutex is an instance of the following structure.
-*/
-struct sqlite3_mutex {
- pthread_mutex_t mutex; /* Mutex controlling the lock */
- int id; /* Mutex type */
- int nRef; /* Number of entrances */
- pthread_t owner; /* Thread that is within this mutex */
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- int trace; /* True to trace changes */
-#endif
-};
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-#define SQLITE3_MUTEX_INITIALIZER { PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, 0, 0, (pthread_t)0, 0 }
-#else
-#define SQLITE3_MUTEX_INITIALIZER { PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, 0, 0, (pthread_t)0 }
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routine are
-** intended for use only inside assert() statements. On some platforms,
-** there might be race conditions that can cause these routines to
-** deliver incorrect results. In particular, if pthread_equal() is
-** not an atomic operation, then these routines might delivery
-** incorrect results. On most platforms, pthread_equal() is a
-** comparison of two integers and is therefore atomic. But we are
-** told that HPUX is not such a platform. If so, then these routines
-** will not always work correctly on HPUX.
-**
-** On those platforms where pthread_equal() is not atomic, SQLite
-** should be compiled without -DSQLITE_DEBUG and with -DNDEBUG to
-** make sure no assert() statements are evaluated and hence these
-** routines are never called.
-*/
-#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
-static int pthreadMutexHeld(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- return (p->nRef!=0 && pthread_equal(p->owner, pthread_self()));
-}
-static int pthreadMutexNotheld(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- return p->nRef==0 || pthread_equal(p->owner, pthread_self())==0;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Initialize and deinitialize the mutex subsystem.
-*/
-static int pthreadMutexInit(void){ return SQLITE_OK; }
-static int pthreadMutexEnd(void){ return SQLITE_OK; }
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_alloc() routine allocates a new
-** mutex and returns a pointer to it. If it returns NULL
-** that means that a mutex could not be allocated. SQLite
-** will unwind its stack and return an error. The argument
-** to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() is one of these integer constants:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM2
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PRNG
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU
-** </ul>
-**
-** The first two constants cause sqlite3_mutex_alloc() to create
-** a new mutex. The new mutex is recursive when SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
-** is used but not necessarily so when SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST is used.
-** The mutex implementation does not need to make a distinction
-** between SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE and SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST if it does
-** not want to. But SQLite will only request a recursive mutex in
-** cases where it really needs one. If a faster non-recursive mutex
-** implementation is available on the host platform, the mutex subsystem
-** might return such a mutex in response to SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST.
-**
-** The other allowed parameters to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() each return
-** a pointer to a static preexisting mutex. Three static mutexes are
-** used by the current version of SQLite. Future versions of SQLite
-** may add additional static mutexes. Static mutexes are for internal
-** use by SQLite only. Applications that use SQLite mutexes should
-** use only the dynamic mutexes returned by SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST or
-** SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE.
-**
-** Note that if one of the dynamic mutex parameters (SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST
-** or SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) is used then sqlite3_mutex_alloc()
-** returns a different mutex on every call. But for the static
-** mutex types, the same mutex is returned on every call that has
-** the same type number.
-*/
-static sqlite3_mutex *pthreadMutexAlloc(int iType){
- static sqlite3_mutex staticMutexes[] = {
- SQLITE3_MUTEX_INITIALIZER,
- SQLITE3_MUTEX_INITIALIZER,
- SQLITE3_MUTEX_INITIALIZER,
- SQLITE3_MUTEX_INITIALIZER,
- SQLITE3_MUTEX_INITIALIZER,
- SQLITE3_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
- };
- sqlite3_mutex *p;
- switch( iType ){
- case SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE: {
- p = sqlite3MallocZero( sizeof(*p) );
- if( p ){
-#ifdef SQLITE_HOMEGROWN_RECURSIVE_MUTEX
- /* If recursive mutexes are not available, we will have to
- ** build our own. See below. */
- pthread_mutex_init(&p->mutex, 0);
-#else
- /* Use a recursive mutex if it is available */
- pthread_mutexattr_t recursiveAttr;
- pthread_mutexattr_init(&recursiveAttr);
- pthread_mutexattr_settype(&recursiveAttr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE);
- pthread_mutex_init(&p->mutex, &recursiveAttr);
- pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&recursiveAttr);
-#endif
- p->id = iType;
- }
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST: {
- p = sqlite3MallocZero( sizeof(*p) );
- if( p ){
- p->id = iType;
- pthread_mutex_init(&p->mutex, 0);
- }
- break;
- }
- default: {
- assert( iType-2 >= 0 );
- assert( iType-2 < ArraySize(staticMutexes) );
- p = &staticMutexes[iType-2];
- p->id = iType;
- break;
- }
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** This routine deallocates a previously
-** allocated mutex. SQLite is careful to deallocate every
-** mutex that it allocates.
-*/
-static void pthreadMutexFree(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- assert( p->nRef==0 );
- assert( p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST || p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE );
- pthread_mutex_destroy(&p->mutex);
- sqlite3_free(p);
-}
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_enter() and sqlite3_mutex_try() routines attempt
-** to enter a mutex. If another thread is already within the mutex,
-** sqlite3_mutex_enter() will block and sqlite3_mutex_try() will return
-** SQLITE_BUSY. The sqlite3_mutex_try() interface returns SQLITE_OK
-** upon successful entry. Mutexes created using SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE can
-** be entered multiple times by the same thread. In such cases the,
-** mutex must be exited an equal number of times before another thread
-** can enter. If the same thread tries to enter any other kind of mutex
-** more than once, the behavior is undefined.
-*/
-static void pthreadMutexEnter(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- assert( p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE || pthreadMutexNotheld(p) );
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_HOMEGROWN_RECURSIVE_MUTEX
- /* If recursive mutexes are not available, then we have to grow
- ** our own. This implementation assumes that pthread_equal()
- ** is atomic - that it cannot be deceived into thinking self
- ** and p->owner are equal if p->owner changes between two values
- ** that are not equal to self while the comparison is taking place.
- ** This implementation also assumes a coherent cache - that
- ** separate processes cannot read different values from the same
- ** address at the same time. If either of these two conditions
- ** are not met, then the mutexes will fail and problems will result.
- */
- {
- pthread_t self = pthread_self();
- if( p->nRef>0 && pthread_equal(p->owner, self) ){
- p->nRef++;
- }else{
- pthread_mutex_lock(&p->mutex);
- assert( p->nRef==0 );
- p->owner = self;
- p->nRef = 1;
- }
- }
-#else
- /* Use the built-in recursive mutexes if they are available.
- */
- pthread_mutex_lock(&p->mutex);
- p->owner = pthread_self();
- p->nRef++;
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- if( p->trace ){
- printf("enter mutex %p (%d) with nRef=%d\n", p, p->trace, p->nRef);
- }
-#endif
-}
-static int pthreadMutexTry(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- int rc;
- assert( p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE || pthreadMutexNotheld(p) );
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_HOMEGROWN_RECURSIVE_MUTEX
- /* If recursive mutexes are not available, then we have to grow
- ** our own. This implementation assumes that pthread_equal()
- ** is atomic - that it cannot be deceived into thinking self
- ** and p->owner are equal if p->owner changes between two values
- ** that are not equal to self while the comparison is taking place.
- ** This implementation also assumes a coherent cache - that
- ** separate processes cannot read different values from the same
- ** address at the same time. If either of these two conditions
- ** are not met, then the mutexes will fail and problems will result.
- */
- {
- pthread_t self = pthread_self();
- if( p->nRef>0 && pthread_equal(p->owner, self) ){
- p->nRef++;
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else if( pthread_mutex_trylock(&p->mutex)==0 ){
- assert( p->nRef==0 );
- p->owner = self;
- p->nRef = 1;
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
- }
-#else
- /* Use the built-in recursive mutexes if they are available.
- */
- if( pthread_mutex_trylock(&p->mutex)==0 ){
- p->owner = pthread_self();
- p->nRef++;
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && p->trace ){
- printf("enter mutex %p (%d) with nRef=%d\n", p, p->trace, p->nRef);
- }
-#endif
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was
-** previously entered by the same thread. The behavior
-** is undefined if the mutex is not currently entered or
-** is not currently allocated. SQLite will never do either.
-*/
-static void pthreadMutexLeave(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- assert( pthreadMutexHeld(p) );
- p->nRef--;
- assert( p->nRef==0 || p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE );
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_HOMEGROWN_RECURSIVE_MUTEX
- if( p->nRef==0 ){
- pthread_mutex_unlock(&p->mutex);
- }
-#else
- pthread_mutex_unlock(&p->mutex);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- if( p->trace ){
- printf("leave mutex %p (%d) with nRef=%d\n", p, p->trace, p->nRef);
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_mutex_methods *sqlite3DefaultMutex(void){
- static sqlite3_mutex_methods sMutex = {
- pthreadMutexInit,
- pthreadMutexEnd,
- pthreadMutexAlloc,
- pthreadMutexFree,
- pthreadMutexEnter,
- pthreadMutexTry,
- pthreadMutexLeave,
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- pthreadMutexHeld,
- pthreadMutexNotheld
-#else
- 0,
- 0
-#endif
- };
-
- return &sMutex;
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREAD */
-
-/************** End of mutex_unix.c ******************************************/
-/************** Begin file mutex_w32.c ***************************************/
-/*
-** 2007 August 14
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains the C functions that implement mutexes for win32
-**
-** $Id: mutex_w32.c,v 1.15 2009/01/30 16:09:23 shane Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** The code in this file is only used if we are compiling multithreaded
-** on a win32 system.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_MUTEX_W32
-
-/*
-** Each recursive mutex is an instance of the following structure.
-*/
-struct sqlite3_mutex {
- CRITICAL_SECTION mutex; /* Mutex controlling the lock */
- int id; /* Mutex type */
- int nRef; /* Number of enterances */
- DWORD owner; /* Thread holding this mutex */
-};
-
-/*
-** Return true (non-zero) if we are running under WinNT, Win2K, WinXP,
-** or WinCE. Return false (zero) for Win95, Win98, or WinME.
-**
-** Here is an interesting observation: Win95, Win98, and WinME lack
-** the LockFileEx() API. But we can still statically link against that
-** API as long as we don't call it win running Win95/98/ME. A call to
-** this routine is used to determine if the host is Win95/98/ME or
-** WinNT/2K/XP so that we will know whether or not we can safely call
-** the LockFileEx() API.
-**
-** mutexIsNT() is only used for the TryEnterCriticalSection() API call,
-** which is only available if your application was compiled with
-** _WIN32_WINNT defined to a value >= 0x0400. Currently, the only
-** call to TryEnterCriticalSection() is #ifdef'ed out, so #ifdef
-** this out as well.
-*/
-#if 0
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE
-# define mutexIsNT() (1)
-#else
- static int mutexIsNT(void){
- static int osType = 0;
- if( osType==0 ){
- OSVERSIONINFO sInfo;
- sInfo.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(sInfo);
- GetVersionEx(&sInfo);
- osType = sInfo.dwPlatformId==VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT ? 2 : 1;
- }
- return osType==2;
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_OS_WINCE */
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routine are
-** intended for use only inside assert() statements.
-*/
-static int winMutexHeld(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- return p->nRef!=0 && p->owner==GetCurrentThreadId();
-}
-static int winMutexNotheld(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- return p->nRef==0 || p->owner!=GetCurrentThreadId();
-}
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Initialize and deinitialize the mutex subsystem.
-*/
-static int winMutexInit(void){ return SQLITE_OK; }
-static int winMutexEnd(void){ return SQLITE_OK; }
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_alloc() routine allocates a new
-** mutex and returns a pointer to it. If it returns NULL
-** that means that a mutex could not be allocated. SQLite
-** will unwind its stack and return an error. The argument
-** to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() is one of these integer constants:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST 0
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE 1
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER 2
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM 3
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PRNG 4
-** </ul>
-**
-** The first two constants cause sqlite3_mutex_alloc() to create
-** a new mutex. The new mutex is recursive when SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
-** is used but not necessarily so when SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST is used.
-** The mutex implementation does not need to make a distinction
-** between SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE and SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST if it does
-** not want to. But SQLite will only request a recursive mutex in
-** cases where it really needs one. If a faster non-recursive mutex
-** implementation is available on the host platform, the mutex subsystem
-** might return such a mutex in response to SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST.
-**
-** The other allowed parameters to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() each return
-** a pointer to a static preexisting mutex. Three static mutexes are
-** used by the current version of SQLite. Future versions of SQLite
-** may add additional static mutexes. Static mutexes are for internal
-** use by SQLite only. Applications that use SQLite mutexes should
-** use only the dynamic mutexes returned by SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST or
-** SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE.
-**
-** Note that if one of the dynamic mutex parameters (SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST
-** or SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) is used then sqlite3_mutex_alloc()
-** returns a different mutex on every call. But for the static
-** mutex types, the same mutex is returned on every call that has
-** the same type number.
-*/
-static sqlite3_mutex *winMutexAlloc(int iType){
- sqlite3_mutex *p;
-
- switch( iType ){
- case SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST:
- case SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE: {
- p = sqlite3MallocZero( sizeof(*p) );
- if( p ){
- p->id = iType;
- InitializeCriticalSection(&p->mutex);
- }
- break;
- }
- default: {
- static sqlite3_mutex staticMutexes[6];
- static int isInit = 0;
- while( !isInit ){
- static long lock = 0;
- if( InterlockedIncrement(&lock)==1 ){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<sizeof(staticMutexes)/sizeof(staticMutexes[0]); i++){
- InitializeCriticalSection(&staticMutexes[i].mutex);
- }
- isInit = 1;
- }else{
- Sleep(1);
- }
- }
- assert( iType-2 >= 0 );
- assert( iType-2 < sizeof(staticMutexes)/sizeof(staticMutexes[0]) );
- p = &staticMutexes[iType-2];
- p->id = iType;
- break;
- }
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** This routine deallocates a previously
-** allocated mutex. SQLite is careful to deallocate every
-** mutex that it allocates.
-*/
-static void winMutexFree(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- assert( p );
- assert( p->nRef==0 );
- assert( p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST || p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE );
- DeleteCriticalSection(&p->mutex);
- sqlite3_free(p);
-}
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_enter() and sqlite3_mutex_try() routines attempt
-** to enter a mutex. If another thread is already within the mutex,
-** sqlite3_mutex_enter() will block and sqlite3_mutex_try() will return
-** SQLITE_BUSY. The sqlite3_mutex_try() interface returns SQLITE_OK
-** upon successful entry. Mutexes created using SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE can
-** be entered multiple times by the same thread. In such cases the,
-** mutex must be exited an equal number of times before another thread
-** can enter. If the same thread tries to enter any other kind of mutex
-** more than once, the behavior is undefined.
-*/
-static void winMutexEnter(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- assert( p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE || winMutexNotheld(p) );
- EnterCriticalSection(&p->mutex);
- p->owner = GetCurrentThreadId();
- p->nRef++;
-}
-static int winMutexTry(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- int rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- assert( p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE || winMutexNotheld(p) );
- /*
- ** The sqlite3_mutex_try() routine is very rarely used, and when it
- ** is used it is merely an optimization. So it is OK for it to always
- ** fail.
- **
- ** The TryEnterCriticalSection() interface is only available on WinNT.
- ** And some windows compilers complain if you try to use it without
- ** first doing some #defines that prevent SQLite from building on Win98.
- ** For that reason, we will omit this optimization for now. See
- ** ticket #2685.
- */
-#if 0
- if( mutexIsNT() && TryEnterCriticalSection(&p->mutex) ){
- p->owner = GetCurrentThreadId();
- p->nRef++;
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
-#else
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(p);
-#endif
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was
-** previously entered by the same thread. The behavior
-** is undefined if the mutex is not currently entered or
-** is not currently allocated. SQLite will never do either.
-*/
-static void winMutexLeave(sqlite3_mutex *p){
- assert( p->nRef>0 );
- assert( p->owner==GetCurrentThreadId() );
- p->nRef--;
- assert( p->nRef==0 || p->id==SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE );
- LeaveCriticalSection(&p->mutex);
-}
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_mutex_methods *sqlite3DefaultMutex(void){
- static sqlite3_mutex_methods sMutex = {
- winMutexInit,
- winMutexEnd,
- winMutexAlloc,
- winMutexFree,
- winMutexEnter,
- winMutexTry,
- winMutexLeave,
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- winMutexHeld,
- winMutexNotheld
-#else
- 0,
- 0
-#endif
- };
-
- return &sMutex;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_MUTEX_W32 */
-
-/************** End of mutex_w32.c *******************************************/
-/************** Begin file malloc.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** Memory allocation functions used throughout sqlite.
-**
-** $Id: malloc.c,v 1.62 2009/05/03 20:23:54 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** This routine runs when the memory allocator sees that the
-** total memory allocation is about to exceed the soft heap
-** limit.
-*/
-static void softHeapLimitEnforcer(
- void *NotUsed,
- sqlite3_int64 NotUsed2,
- int allocSize
-){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- sqlite3_release_memory(allocSize);
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the soft heap-size limit for the library. Passing a zero or
-** negative value indicates no limit.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int n){
- sqlite3_uint64 iLimit;
- int overage;
- if( n<0 ){
- iLimit = 0;
- }else{
- iLimit = n;
- }
- sqlite3_initialize();
- if( iLimit>0 ){
- sqlite3MemoryAlarm(softHeapLimitEnforcer, 0, iLimit);
- }else{
- sqlite3MemoryAlarm(0, 0, 0);
- }
- overage = (int)(sqlite3_memory_used() - (i64)n);
- if( overage>0 ){
- sqlite3_release_memory(overage);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Attempt to release up to n bytes of non-essential memory currently
-** held by SQLite. An example of non-essential memory is memory used to
-** cache database pages that are not currently in use.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_release_memory(int n){
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT
- int nRet = 0;
-#if 0
- nRet += sqlite3VdbeReleaseMemory(n);
-#endif
- nRet += sqlite3PcacheReleaseMemory(n-nRet);
- return nRet;
-#else
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(n);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** State information local to the memory allocation subsystem.
-*/
-static SQLITE_WSD struct Mem0Global {
- /* Number of free pages for scratch and page-cache memory */
- u32 nScratchFree;
- u32 nPageFree;
-
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex; /* Mutex to serialize access */
-
- /*
- ** The alarm callback and its arguments. The mem0.mutex lock will
- ** be held while the callback is running. Recursive calls into
- ** the memory subsystem are allowed, but no new callbacks will be
- ** issued. The alarmBusy variable is set to prevent recursive
- ** callbacks.
- */
- sqlite3_int64 alarmThreshold;
- void (*alarmCallback)(void*, sqlite3_int64,int);
- void *alarmArg;
- int alarmBusy;
-
- /*
- ** Pointers to the end of sqlite3GlobalConfig.pScratch and
- ** sqlite3GlobalConfig.pPage to a block of memory that records
- ** which pages are available.
- */
- u32 *aScratchFree;
- u32 *aPageFree;
-} mem0 = { 62560955, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
-
-#define mem0 GLOBAL(struct Mem0Global, mem0)
-
-/*
-** Initialize the memory allocation subsystem.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MallocInit(void){
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xMalloc==0 ){
- sqlite3MemSetDefault();
- }
- memset(&mem0, 0, sizeof(mem0));
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex ){
- mem0.mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM);
- }
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.pScratch && sqlite3GlobalConfig.szScratch>=100
- && sqlite3GlobalConfig.nScratch>=0 ){
- int i;
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.szScratch = ROUNDDOWN8(sqlite3GlobalConfig.szScratch-4);
- mem0.aScratchFree = (u32*)&((char*)sqlite3GlobalConfig.pScratch)
- [sqlite3GlobalConfig.szScratch*sqlite3GlobalConfig.nScratch];
- for(i=0; i<sqlite3GlobalConfig.nScratch; i++){ mem0.aScratchFree[i] = i; }
- mem0.nScratchFree = sqlite3GlobalConfig.nScratch;
- }else{
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pScratch = 0;
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.szScratch = 0;
- }
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.pPage && sqlite3GlobalConfig.szPage>=512
- && sqlite3GlobalConfig.nPage>=1 ){
- int i;
- int overhead;
- int sz = ROUNDDOWN8(sqlite3GlobalConfig.szPage);
- int n = sqlite3GlobalConfig.nPage;
- overhead = (4*n + sz - 1)/sz;
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.nPage -= overhead;
- mem0.aPageFree = (u32*)&((char*)sqlite3GlobalConfig.pPage)
- [sqlite3GlobalConfig.szPage*sqlite3GlobalConfig.nPage];
- for(i=0; i<sqlite3GlobalConfig.nPage; i++){ mem0.aPageFree[i] = i; }
- mem0.nPageFree = sqlite3GlobalConfig.nPage;
- }else{
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pPage = 0;
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.szPage = 0;
- }
- return sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xInit(sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.pAppData);
-}
-
-/*
-** Deinitialize the memory allocation subsystem.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MallocEnd(void){
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xShutdown ){
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xShutdown(sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.pAppData);
- }
- memset(&mem0, 0, sizeof(mem0));
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the amount of memory currently checked out.
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_used(void){
- int n, mx;
- sqlite3_int64 res;
- sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED, &n, &mx, 0);
- res = (sqlite3_int64)n; /* Work around bug in Borland C. Ticket #3216 */
- return res;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the maximum amount of memory that has ever been
-** checked out since either the beginning of this process
-** or since the most recent reset.
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_highwater(int resetFlag){
- int n, mx;
- sqlite3_int64 res;
- sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED, &n, &mx, resetFlag);
- res = (sqlite3_int64)mx; /* Work around bug in Borland C. Ticket #3216 */
- return res;
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the alarm callback
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MemoryAlarm(
- void(*xCallback)(void *pArg, sqlite3_int64 used,int N),
- void *pArg,
- sqlite3_int64 iThreshold
-){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem0.mutex);
- mem0.alarmCallback = xCallback;
- mem0.alarmArg = pArg;
- mem0.alarmThreshold = iThreshold;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem0.mutex);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
-/*
-** Deprecated external interface. Internal/core SQLite code
-** should call sqlite3MemoryAlarm.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_memory_alarm(
- void(*xCallback)(void *pArg, sqlite3_int64 used,int N),
- void *pArg,
- sqlite3_int64 iThreshold
-){
- return sqlite3MemoryAlarm(xCallback, pArg, iThreshold);
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Trigger the alarm
-*/
-static void sqlite3MallocAlarm(int nByte){
- void (*xCallback)(void*,sqlite3_int64,int);
- sqlite3_int64 nowUsed;
- void *pArg;
- if( mem0.alarmCallback==0 || mem0.alarmBusy ) return;
- mem0.alarmBusy = 1;
- xCallback = mem0.alarmCallback;
- nowUsed = sqlite3StatusValue(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED);
- pArg = mem0.alarmArg;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem0.mutex);
- xCallback(pArg, nowUsed, nByte);
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem0.mutex);
- mem0.alarmBusy = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Do a memory allocation with statistics and alarms. Assume the
-** lock is already held.
-*/
-static int mallocWithAlarm(int n, void **pp){
- int nFull;
- void *p;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(mem0.mutex) );
- nFull = sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xRoundup(n);
- sqlite3StatusSet(SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE, n);
- if( mem0.alarmCallback!=0 ){
- int nUsed = sqlite3StatusValue(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED);
- if( nUsed+nFull >= mem0.alarmThreshold ){
- sqlite3MallocAlarm(nFull);
- }
- }
- p = sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xMalloc(nFull);
- if( p==0 && mem0.alarmCallback ){
- sqlite3MallocAlarm(nFull);
- p = sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xMalloc(nFull);
- }
- if( p ){
- nFull = sqlite3MallocSize(p);
- sqlite3StatusAdd(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED, nFull);
- }
- *pp = p;
- return nFull;
-}
-
-/*
-** Allocate memory. This routine is like sqlite3_malloc() except that it
-** assumes the memory subsystem has already been initialized.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Malloc(int n){
- void *p;
- if( n<=0 || NEVER(n>=0x7fffff00) ){
- /* The NEVER(n>=0x7fffff00) term is added out of paranoia. We want to make
- ** absolutely sure that there is nothing within SQLite that can cause a
- ** memory allocation of a number of bytes which is near the maximum signed
- ** integer value and thus cause an integer overflow inside of the xMalloc()
- ** implementation. The n>=0x7fffff00 gives us 255 bytes of headroom. The
- ** test should never be true because SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH should be much
- ** less than 0x7fffff00 and it should catch large memory allocations
- ** before they reach this point. */
- p = 0;
- }else if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bMemstat ){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem0.mutex);
- mallocWithAlarm(n, &p);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem0.mutex);
- }else{
- p = sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xMalloc(n);
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** This version of the memory allocation is for use by the application.
-** First make sure the memory subsystem is initialized, then do the
-** allocation.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_malloc(int n){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
- if( sqlite3_initialize() ) return 0;
-#endif
- return sqlite3Malloc(n);
-}
-
-/*
-** Each thread may only have a single outstanding allocation from
-** xScratchMalloc(). We verify this constraint in the single-threaded
-** case by setting scratchAllocOut to 1 when an allocation
-** is outstanding clearing it when the allocation is freed.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE==0 && !defined(NDEBUG)
-static int scratchAllocOut = 0;
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Allocate memory that is to be used and released right away.
-** This routine is similar to alloca() in that it is not intended
-** for situations where the memory might be held long-term. This
-** routine is intended to get memory to old large transient data
-** structures that would not normally fit on the stack of an
-** embedded processor.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3ScratchMalloc(int n){
- void *p;
- assert( n>0 );
-
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE==0 && !defined(NDEBUG)
- /* Verify that no more than one scratch allocation per thread
- ** is outstanding at one time. (This is only checked in the
- ** single-threaded case since checking in the multi-threaded case
- ** would be much more complicated.) */
- assert( scratchAllocOut==0 );
-#endif
-
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.szScratch<n ){
- goto scratch_overflow;
- }else{
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem0.mutex);
- if( mem0.nScratchFree==0 ){
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem0.mutex);
- goto scratch_overflow;
- }else{
- int i;
- i = mem0.aScratchFree[--mem0.nScratchFree];
- i *= sqlite3GlobalConfig.szScratch;
- sqlite3StatusAdd(SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED, 1);
- sqlite3StatusSet(SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE, n);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem0.mutex);
- p = (void*)&((char*)sqlite3GlobalConfig.pScratch)[i];
- assert( (((u8*)p - (u8*)0) & 7)==0 );
- }
- }
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE==0 && !defined(NDEBUG)
- scratchAllocOut = p!=0;
-#endif
-
- return p;
-
-scratch_overflow:
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bMemstat ){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem0.mutex);
- sqlite3StatusSet(SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE, n);
- n = mallocWithAlarm(n, &p);
- if( p ) sqlite3StatusAdd(SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW, n);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem0.mutex);
- }else{
- p = sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xMalloc(n);
- }
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE==0 && !defined(NDEBUG)
- scratchAllocOut = p!=0;
-#endif
- return p;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ScratchFree(void *p){
- if( p ){
-
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE==0 && !defined(NDEBUG)
- /* Verify that no more than one scratch allocation per thread
- ** is outstanding at one time. (This is only checked in the
- ** single-threaded case since checking in the multi-threaded case
- ** would be much more complicated.) */
- assert( scratchAllocOut==1 );
- scratchAllocOut = 0;
-#endif
-
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.pScratch==0
- || p<sqlite3GlobalConfig.pScratch
- || p>=(void*)mem0.aScratchFree ){
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bMemstat ){
- int iSize = sqlite3MallocSize(p);
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem0.mutex);
- sqlite3StatusAdd(SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW, -iSize);
- sqlite3StatusAdd(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED, -iSize);
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xFree(p);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem0.mutex);
- }else{
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xFree(p);
- }
- }else{
- int i;
- i = (int)((u8*)p - (u8*)sqlite3GlobalConfig.pScratch);
- i /= sqlite3GlobalConfig.szScratch;
- assert( i>=0 && i<sqlite3GlobalConfig.nScratch );
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem0.mutex);
- assert( mem0.nScratchFree<(u32)sqlite3GlobalConfig.nScratch );
- mem0.aScratchFree[mem0.nScratchFree++] = i;
- sqlite3StatusAdd(SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED, -1);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem0.mutex);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** TRUE if p is a lookaside memory allocation from db
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOOKASIDE
-static int isLookaside(sqlite3 *db, void *p){
- return db && p && p>=db->lookaside.pStart && p<db->lookaside.pEnd;
-}
-#else
-#define isLookaside(A,B) 0
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Return the size of a memory allocation previously obtained from
-** sqlite3Malloc() or sqlite3_malloc().
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MallocSize(void *p){
- return sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xSize(p);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3DbMallocSize(sqlite3 *db, void *p){
- assert( db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- if( p==0 ){
- return 0;
- }else if( isLookaside(db, p) ){
- return db->lookaside.sz;
- }else{
- return sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xSize(p);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Free memory previously obtained from sqlite3Malloc().
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free(void *p){
- if( p==0 ) return;
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bMemstat ){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem0.mutex);
- sqlite3StatusAdd(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED, -sqlite3MallocSize(p));
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xFree(p);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem0.mutex);
- }else{
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xFree(p);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Free memory that might be associated with a particular database
-** connection.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DbFree(sqlite3 *db, void *p){
- assert( db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- if( isLookaside(db, p) ){
- LookasideSlot *pBuf = (LookasideSlot*)p;
- pBuf->pNext = db->lookaside.pFree;
- db->lookaside.pFree = pBuf;
- db->lookaside.nOut--;
- }else{
- sqlite3_free(p);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the size of an existing memory allocation
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Realloc(void *pOld, int nBytes){
- int nOld, nNew;
- void *pNew;
- if( pOld==0 ){
- return sqlite3Malloc(nBytes);
- }
- if( nBytes<=0 || NEVER(nBytes>=0x7fffff00) ){
- /* The NEVER(...) term is explained in comments on sqlite3Malloc() */
- sqlite3_free(pOld);
- return 0;
- }
- nOld = sqlite3MallocSize(pOld);
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bMemstat ){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem0.mutex);
- sqlite3StatusSet(SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE, nBytes);
- nNew = sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xRoundup(nBytes);
- if( nOld==nNew ){
- pNew = pOld;
- }else{
- if( sqlite3StatusValue(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED)+nNew-nOld >=
- mem0.alarmThreshold ){
- sqlite3MallocAlarm(nNew-nOld);
- }
- pNew = sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xRealloc(pOld, nNew);
- if( pNew==0 && mem0.alarmCallback ){
- sqlite3MallocAlarm(nBytes);
- pNew = sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xRealloc(pOld, nNew);
- }
- if( pNew ){
- nNew = sqlite3MallocSize(pNew);
- sqlite3StatusAdd(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED, nNew-nOld);
- }
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem0.mutex);
- }else{
- pNew = sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xRealloc(pOld, nBytes);
- }
- return pNew;
-}
-
-/*
-** The public interface to sqlite3Realloc. Make sure that the memory
-** subsystem is initialized prior to invoking sqliteRealloc.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_realloc(void *pOld, int n){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
- if( sqlite3_initialize() ) return 0;
-#endif
- return sqlite3Realloc(pOld, n);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Allocate and zero memory.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3MallocZero(int n){
- void *p = sqlite3Malloc(n);
- if( p ){
- memset(p, 0, n);
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Allocate and zero memory. If the allocation fails, make
-** the mallocFailed flag in the connection pointer.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3DbMallocZero(sqlite3 *db, int n){
- void *p = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, n);
- if( p ){
- memset(p, 0, n);
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Allocate and zero memory. If the allocation fails, make
-** the mallocFailed flag in the connection pointer.
-**
-** If db!=0 and db->mallocFailed is true (indicating a prior malloc
-** failure on the same database connection) then always return 0.
-** Hence for a particular database connection, once malloc starts
-** failing, it fails consistently until mallocFailed is reset.
-** This is an important assumption. There are many places in the
-** code that do things like this:
-**
-** int *a = (int*)sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, 100);
-** int *b = (int*)sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, 200);
-** if( b ) a[10] = 9;
-**
-** In other words, if a subsequent malloc (ex: "b") worked, it is assumed
-** that all prior mallocs (ex: "a") worked too.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3DbMallocRaw(sqlite3 *db, int n){
- void *p;
- assert( db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOOKASIDE
- if( db ){
- LookasideSlot *pBuf;
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- return 0;
- }
- if( db->lookaside.bEnabled && n<=db->lookaside.sz
- && (pBuf = db->lookaside.pFree)!=0 ){
- db->lookaside.pFree = pBuf->pNext;
- db->lookaside.nOut++;
- if( db->lookaside.nOut>db->lookaside.mxOut ){
- db->lookaside.mxOut = db->lookaside.nOut;
- }
- return (void*)pBuf;
- }
- }
-#else
- if( db && db->mallocFailed ){
- return 0;
- }
-#endif
- p = sqlite3Malloc(n);
- if( !p && db ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Resize the block of memory pointed to by p to n bytes. If the
-** resize fails, set the mallocFailed flag in the connection object.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3DbRealloc(sqlite3 *db, void *p, int n){
- void *pNew = 0;
- assert( db!=0 );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- if( db->mallocFailed==0 ){
- if( p==0 ){
- return sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, n);
- }
- if( isLookaside(db, p) ){
- if( n<=db->lookaside.sz ){
- return p;
- }
- pNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, n);
- if( pNew ){
- memcpy(pNew, p, db->lookaside.sz);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
- }
- }else{
- pNew = sqlite3_realloc(p, n);
- if( !pNew ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }
- }
- }
- return pNew;
-}
-
-/*
-** Attempt to reallocate p. If the reallocation fails, then free p
-** and set the mallocFailed flag in the database connection.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(sqlite3 *db, void *p, int n){
- void *pNew;
- pNew = sqlite3DbRealloc(db, p, n);
- if( !pNew ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
- }
- return pNew;
-}
-
-/*
-** Make a copy of a string in memory obtained from sqliteMalloc(). These
-** functions call sqlite3MallocRaw() directly instead of sqliteMalloc(). This
-** is because when memory debugging is turned on, these two functions are
-** called via macros that record the current file and line number in the
-** ThreadData structure.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3DbStrDup(sqlite3 *db, const char *z){
- char *zNew;
- size_t n;
- if( z==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- n = sqlite3Strlen30(z) + 1;
- assert( (n&0x7fffffff)==n );
- zNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, (int)n);
- if( zNew ){
- memcpy(zNew, z, n);
- }
- return zNew;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3DbStrNDup(sqlite3 *db, const char *z, int n){
- char *zNew;
- if( z==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- assert( (n&0x7fffffff)==n );
- zNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, n+1);
- if( zNew ){
- memcpy(zNew, z, n);
- zNew[n] = 0;
- }
- return zNew;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a string from the zFromat argument and the va_list that follows.
-** Store the string in memory obtained from sqliteMalloc() and make *pz
-** point to that string.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SetString(char **pz, sqlite3 *db, const char *zFormat, ...){
- va_list ap;
- char *z;
-
- va_start(ap, zFormat);
- z = sqlite3VMPrintf(db, zFormat, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, *pz);
- *pz = z;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** This function must be called before exiting any API function (i.e.
-** returning control to the user) that has called sqlite3_malloc or
-** sqlite3_realloc.
-**
-** The returned value is normally a copy of the second argument to this
-** function. However, if a malloc() failure has occurred since the previous
-** invocation SQLITE_NOMEM is returned instead.
-**
-** If the first argument, db, is not NULL and a malloc() error has occurred,
-** then the connection error-code (the value returned by sqlite3_errcode())
-** is set to SQLITE_NOMEM.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ApiExit(sqlite3* db, int rc){
- /* If the db handle is not NULL, then we must hold the connection handle
- ** mutex here. Otherwise the read (and possible write) of db->mallocFailed
- ** is unsafe, as is the call to sqlite3Error().
- */
- assert( !db || sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- if( db && (db->mallocFailed || rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM) ){
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_NOMEM, 0);
- db->mallocFailed = 0;
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- return rc & (db ? db->errMask : 0xff);
-}
-
-/************** End of malloc.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file printf.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** The "printf" code that follows dates from the 1980's. It is in
-** the public domain. The original comments are included here for
-** completeness. They are very out-of-date but might be useful as
-** an historical reference. Most of the "enhancements" have been backed
-** out so that the functionality is now the same as standard printf().
-**
-** $Id: printf.c,v 1.103 2009/05/04 20:20:16 drh Exp $
-**
-**************************************************************************
-**
-** The following modules is an enhanced replacement for the "printf" subroutines
-** found in the standard C library. The following enhancements are
-** supported:
-**
-** + Additional functions. The standard set of "printf" functions
-** includes printf, fprintf, sprintf, vprintf, vfprintf, and
-** vsprintf. This module adds the following:
-**
-** * snprintf -- Works like sprintf, but has an extra argument
-** which is the size of the buffer written to.
-**
-** * mprintf -- Similar to sprintf. Writes output to memory
-** obtained from malloc.
-**
-** * xprintf -- Calls a function to dispose of output.
-**
-** * nprintf -- No output, but returns the number of characters
-** that would have been output by printf.
-**
-** * A v- version (ex: vsnprintf) of every function is also
-** supplied.
-**
-** + A few extensions to the formatting notation are supported:
-**
-** * The "=" flag (similar to "-") causes the output to be
-** be centered in the appropriately sized field.
-**
-** * The %b field outputs an integer in binary notation.
-**
-** * The %c field now accepts a precision. The character output
-** is repeated by the number of times the precision specifies.
-**
-** * The %' field works like %c, but takes as its character the
-** next character of the format string, instead of the next
-** argument. For example, printf("%.78'-") prints 78 minus
-** signs, the same as printf("%.78c",'-').
-**
-** + When compiled using GCC on a SPARC, this version of printf is
-** faster than the library printf for SUN OS 4.1.
-**
-** + All functions are fully reentrant.
-**
-*/
-
-/*
-** Conversion types fall into various categories as defined by the
-** following enumeration.
-*/
-#define etRADIX 1 /* Integer types. %d, %x, %o, and so forth */
-#define etFLOAT 2 /* Floating point. %f */
-#define etEXP 3 /* Exponentional notation. %e and %E */
-#define etGENERIC 4 /* Floating or exponential, depending on exponent. %g */
-#define etSIZE 5 /* Return number of characters processed so far. %n */
-#define etSTRING 6 /* Strings. %s */
-#define etDYNSTRING 7 /* Dynamically allocated strings. %z */
-#define etPERCENT 8 /* Percent symbol. %% */
-#define etCHARX 9 /* Characters. %c */
-/* The rest are extensions, not normally found in printf() */
-#define etSQLESCAPE 10 /* Strings with '\'' doubled. %q */
-#define etSQLESCAPE2 11 /* Strings with '\'' doubled and enclosed in '',
- NULL pointers replaced by SQL NULL. %Q */
-#define etTOKEN 12 /* a pointer to a Token structure */
-#define etSRCLIST 13 /* a pointer to a SrcList */
-#define etPOINTER 14 /* The %p conversion */
-#define etSQLESCAPE3 15 /* %w -> Strings with '\"' doubled */
-#define etORDINAL 16 /* %r -> 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, etc. English only */
-
-#define etINVALID 0 /* Any unrecognized conversion type */
-
-
-/*
-** An "etByte" is an 8-bit unsigned value.
-*/
-typedef unsigned char etByte;
-
-/*
-** Each builtin conversion character (ex: the 'd' in "%d") is described
-** by an instance of the following structure
-*/
-typedef struct et_info { /* Information about each format field */
- char fmttype; /* The format field code letter */
- etByte base; /* The base for radix conversion */
- etByte flags; /* One or more of FLAG_ constants below */
- etByte type; /* Conversion paradigm */
- etByte charset; /* Offset into aDigits[] of the digits string */
- etByte prefix; /* Offset into aPrefix[] of the prefix string */
-} et_info;
-
-/*
-** Allowed values for et_info.flags
-*/
-#define FLAG_SIGNED 1 /* True if the value to convert is signed */
-#define FLAG_INTERN 2 /* True if for internal use only */
-#define FLAG_STRING 4 /* Allow infinity precision */
-
-
-/*
-** The following table is searched linearly, so it is good to put the
-** most frequently used conversion types first.
-*/
-static const char aDigits[] = "0123456789ABCDEF0123456789abcdef";
-static const char aPrefix[] = "-x0\000X0";
-static const et_info fmtinfo[] = {
- { 'd', 10, 1, etRADIX, 0, 0 },
- { 's', 0, 4, etSTRING, 0, 0 },
- { 'g', 0, 1, etGENERIC, 30, 0 },
- { 'z', 0, 4, etDYNSTRING, 0, 0 },
- { 'q', 0, 4, etSQLESCAPE, 0, 0 },
- { 'Q', 0, 4, etSQLESCAPE2, 0, 0 },
- { 'w', 0, 4, etSQLESCAPE3, 0, 0 },
- { 'c', 0, 0, etCHARX, 0, 0 },
- { 'o', 8, 0, etRADIX, 0, 2 },
- { 'u', 10, 0, etRADIX, 0, 0 },
- { 'x', 16, 0, etRADIX, 16, 1 },
- { 'X', 16, 0, etRADIX, 0, 4 },
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
- { 'f', 0, 1, etFLOAT, 0, 0 },
- { 'e', 0, 1, etEXP, 30, 0 },
- { 'E', 0, 1, etEXP, 14, 0 },
- { 'G', 0, 1, etGENERIC, 14, 0 },
-#endif
- { 'i', 10, 1, etRADIX, 0, 0 },
- { 'n', 0, 0, etSIZE, 0, 0 },
- { '%', 0, 0, etPERCENT, 0, 0 },
- { 'p', 16, 0, etPOINTER, 0, 1 },
-
-/* All the rest have the FLAG_INTERN bit set and are thus for internal
-** use only */
- { 'T', 0, 2, etTOKEN, 0, 0 },
- { 'S', 0, 2, etSRCLIST, 0, 0 },
- { 'r', 10, 3, etORDINAL, 0, 0 },
-};
-
-/*
-** If SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT is defined, then none of the floating point
-** conversions will work.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
-/*
-** "*val" is a double such that 0.1 <= *val < 10.0
-** Return the ascii code for the leading digit of *val, then
-** multiply "*val" by 10.0 to renormalize.
-**
-** Example:
-** input: *val = 3.14159
-** output: *val = 1.4159 function return = '3'
-**
-** The counter *cnt is incremented each time. After counter exceeds
-** 16 (the number of significant digits in a 64-bit float) '0' is
-** always returned.
-*/
-static char et_getdigit(LONGDOUBLE_TYPE *val, int *cnt){
- int digit;
- LONGDOUBLE_TYPE d;
- if( (*cnt)++ >= 16 ) return '0';
- digit = (int)*val;
- d = digit;
- digit += '0';
- *val = (*val - d)*10.0;
- return (char)digit;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT */
-
-/*
-** Append N space characters to the given string buffer.
-*/
-static void appendSpace(StrAccum *pAccum, int N){
- static const char zSpaces[] = " ";
- while( N>=(int)sizeof(zSpaces)-1 ){
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, zSpaces, sizeof(zSpaces)-1);
- N -= sizeof(zSpaces)-1;
- }
- if( N>0 ){
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, zSpaces, N);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** On machines with a small stack size, you can redefine the
-** SQLITE_PRINT_BUF_SIZE to be less than 350. But beware - for
-** smaller values some %f conversions may go into an infinite loop.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_PRINT_BUF_SIZE
-# define SQLITE_PRINT_BUF_SIZE 350
-#endif
-#define etBUFSIZE SQLITE_PRINT_BUF_SIZE /* Size of the output buffer */
-
-/*
-** The root program. All variations call this core.
-**
-** INPUTS:
-** func This is a pointer to a function taking three arguments
-** 1. A pointer to anything. Same as the "arg" parameter.
-** 2. A pointer to the list of characters to be output
-** (Note, this list is NOT null terminated.)
-** 3. An integer number of characters to be output.
-** (Note: This number might be zero.)
-**
-** arg This is the pointer to anything which will be passed as the
-** first argument to "func". Use it for whatever you like.
-**
-** fmt This is the format string, as in the usual print.
-**
-** ap This is a pointer to a list of arguments. Same as in
-** vfprint.
-**
-** OUTPUTS:
-** The return value is the total number of characters sent to
-** the function "func". Returns -1 on a error.
-**
-** Note that the order in which automatic variables are declared below
-** seems to make a big difference in determining how fast this beast
-** will run.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VXPrintf(
- StrAccum *pAccum, /* Accumulate results here */
- int useExtended, /* Allow extended %-conversions */
- const char *fmt, /* Format string */
- va_list ap /* arguments */
-){
- int c; /* Next character in the format string */
- char *bufpt; /* Pointer to the conversion buffer */
- int precision; /* Precision of the current field */
- int length; /* Length of the field */
- int idx; /* A general purpose loop counter */
- int width; /* Width of the current field */
- etByte flag_leftjustify; /* True if "-" flag is present */
- etByte flag_plussign; /* True if "+" flag is present */
- etByte flag_blanksign; /* True if " " flag is present */
- etByte flag_alternateform; /* True if "#" flag is present */
- etByte flag_altform2; /* True if "!" flag is present */
- etByte flag_zeropad; /* True if field width constant starts with zero */
- etByte flag_long; /* True if "l" flag is present */
- etByte flag_longlong; /* True if the "ll" flag is present */
- etByte done; /* Loop termination flag */
- sqlite_uint64 longvalue; /* Value for integer types */
- LONGDOUBLE_TYPE realvalue; /* Value for real types */
- const et_info *infop; /* Pointer to the appropriate info structure */
- char buf[etBUFSIZE]; /* Conversion buffer */
- char prefix; /* Prefix character. "+" or "-" or " " or '\0'. */
- etByte xtype = 0; /* Conversion paradigm */
- char *zExtra; /* Extra memory used for etTCLESCAPE conversions */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
- int exp, e2; /* exponent of real numbers */
- double rounder; /* Used for rounding floating point values */
- etByte flag_dp; /* True if decimal point should be shown */
- etByte flag_rtz; /* True if trailing zeros should be removed */
- etByte flag_exp; /* True to force display of the exponent */
- int nsd; /* Number of significant digits returned */
-#endif
-
- length = 0;
- bufpt = 0;
- for(; (c=(*fmt))!=0; ++fmt){
- if( c!='%' ){
- int amt;
- bufpt = (char *)fmt;
- amt = 1;
- while( (c=(*++fmt))!='%' && c!=0 ) amt++;
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, bufpt, amt);
- if( c==0 ) break;
- }
- if( (c=(*++fmt))==0 ){
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, "%", 1);
- break;
- }
- /* Find out what flags are present */
- flag_leftjustify = flag_plussign = flag_blanksign =
- flag_alternateform = flag_altform2 = flag_zeropad = 0;
- done = 0;
- do{
- switch( c ){
- case '-': flag_leftjustify = 1; break;
- case '+': flag_plussign = 1; break;
- case ' ': flag_blanksign = 1; break;
- case '#': flag_alternateform = 1; break;
- case '!': flag_altform2 = 1; break;
- case '0': flag_zeropad = 1; break;
- default: done = 1; break;
- }
- }while( !done && (c=(*++fmt))!=0 );
- /* Get the field width */
- width = 0;
- if( c=='*' ){
- width = va_arg(ap,int);
- if( width<0 ){
- flag_leftjustify = 1;
- width = -width;
- }
- c = *++fmt;
- }else{
- while( c>='0' && c<='9' ){
- width = width*10 + c - '0';
- c = *++fmt;
- }
- }
- if( width > etBUFSIZE-10 ){
- width = etBUFSIZE-10;
- }
- /* Get the precision */
- if( c=='.' ){
- precision = 0;
- c = *++fmt;
- if( c=='*' ){
- precision = va_arg(ap,int);
- if( precision<0 ) precision = -precision;
- c = *++fmt;
- }else{
- while( c>='0' && c<='9' ){
- precision = precision*10 + c - '0';
- c = *++fmt;
- }
- }
- }else{
- precision = -1;
- }
- /* Get the conversion type modifier */
- if( c=='l' ){
- flag_long = 1;
- c = *++fmt;
- if( c=='l' ){
- flag_longlong = 1;
- c = *++fmt;
- }else{
- flag_longlong = 0;
- }
- }else{
- flag_long = flag_longlong = 0;
- }
- /* Fetch the info entry for the field */
- infop = &fmtinfo[0];
- xtype = etINVALID;
- for(idx=0; idx<ArraySize(fmtinfo); idx++){
- if( c==fmtinfo[idx].fmttype ){
- infop = &fmtinfo[idx];
- if( useExtended || (infop->flags & FLAG_INTERN)==0 ){
- xtype = infop->type;
- }else{
- return;
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- zExtra = 0;
-
-
- /* Limit the precision to prevent overflowing buf[] during conversion */
- if( precision>etBUFSIZE-40 && (infop->flags & FLAG_STRING)==0 ){
- precision = etBUFSIZE-40;
- }
-
- /*
- ** At this point, variables are initialized as follows:
- **
- ** flag_alternateform TRUE if a '#' is present.
- ** flag_altform2 TRUE if a '!' is present.
- ** flag_plussign TRUE if a '+' is present.
- ** flag_leftjustify TRUE if a '-' is present or if the
- ** field width was negative.
- ** flag_zeropad TRUE if the width began with 0.
- ** flag_long TRUE if the letter 'l' (ell) prefixed
- ** the conversion character.
- ** flag_longlong TRUE if the letter 'll' (ell ell) prefixed
- ** the conversion character.
- ** flag_blanksign TRUE if a ' ' is present.
- ** width The specified field width. This is
- ** always non-negative. Zero is the default.
- ** precision The specified precision. The default
- ** is -1.
- ** xtype The class of the conversion.
- ** infop Pointer to the appropriate info struct.
- */
- switch( xtype ){
- case etPOINTER:
- flag_longlong = sizeof(char*)==sizeof(i64);
- flag_long = sizeof(char*)==sizeof(long int);
- /* Fall through into the next case */
- case etORDINAL:
- case etRADIX:
- if( infop->flags & FLAG_SIGNED ){
- i64 v;
- if( flag_longlong ){
- v = va_arg(ap,i64);
- }else if( flag_long ){
- v = va_arg(ap,long int);
- }else{
- v = va_arg(ap,int);
- }
- if( v<0 ){
- longvalue = -v;
- prefix = '-';
- }else{
- longvalue = v;
- if( flag_plussign ) prefix = '+';
- else if( flag_blanksign ) prefix = ' ';
- else prefix = 0;
- }
- }else{
- if( flag_longlong ){
- longvalue = va_arg(ap,u64);
- }else if( flag_long ){
- longvalue = va_arg(ap,unsigned long int);
- }else{
- longvalue = va_arg(ap,unsigned int);
- }
- prefix = 0;
- }
- if( longvalue==0 ) flag_alternateform = 0;
- if( flag_zeropad && precision<width-(prefix!=0) ){
- precision = width-(prefix!=0);
- }
- bufpt = &buf[etBUFSIZE-1];
- if( xtype==etORDINAL ){
- static const char zOrd[] = "thstndrd";
- int x = (int)(longvalue % 10);
- if( x>=4 || (longvalue/10)%10==1 ){
- x = 0;
- }
- buf[etBUFSIZE-3] = zOrd[x*2];
- buf[etBUFSIZE-2] = zOrd[x*2+1];
- bufpt -= 2;
- }
- {
- register const char *cset; /* Use registers for speed */
- register int base;
- cset = &aDigits[infop->charset];
- base = infop->base;
- do{ /* Convert to ascii */
- *(--bufpt) = cset[longvalue%base];
- longvalue = longvalue/base;
- }while( longvalue>0 );
- }
- length = (int)(&buf[etBUFSIZE-1]-bufpt);
- for(idx=precision-length; idx>0; idx--){
- *(--bufpt) = '0'; /* Zero pad */
- }
- if( prefix ) *(--bufpt) = prefix; /* Add sign */
- if( flag_alternateform && infop->prefix ){ /* Add "0" or "0x" */
- const char *pre;
- char x;
- pre = &aPrefix[infop->prefix];
- for(; (x=(*pre))!=0; pre++) *(--bufpt) = x;
- }
- length = (int)(&buf[etBUFSIZE-1]-bufpt);
- break;
- case etFLOAT:
- case etEXP:
- case etGENERIC:
- realvalue = va_arg(ap,double);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
- if( precision<0 ) precision = 6; /* Set default precision */
- if( precision>etBUFSIZE/2-10 ) precision = etBUFSIZE/2-10;
- if( realvalue<0.0 ){
- realvalue = -realvalue;
- prefix = '-';
- }else{
- if( flag_plussign ) prefix = '+';
- else if( flag_blanksign ) prefix = ' ';
- else prefix = 0;
- }
- if( xtype==etGENERIC && precision>0 ) precision--;
-#if 0
- /* Rounding works like BSD when the constant 0.4999 is used. Wierd! */
- for(idx=precision, rounder=0.4999; idx>0; idx--, rounder*=0.1);
-#else
- /* It makes more sense to use 0.5 */
- for(idx=precision, rounder=0.5; idx>0; idx--, rounder*=0.1){}
-#endif
- if( xtype==etFLOAT ) realvalue += rounder;
- /* Normalize realvalue to within 10.0 > realvalue >= 1.0 */
- exp = 0;
- if( sqlite3IsNaN((double)realvalue) ){
- bufpt = "NaN";
- length = 3;
- break;
- }
- if( realvalue>0.0 ){
- while( realvalue>=1e32 && exp<=350 ){ realvalue *= 1e-32; exp+=32; }
- while( realvalue>=1e8 && exp<=350 ){ realvalue *= 1e-8; exp+=8; }
- while( realvalue>=10.0 && exp<=350 ){ realvalue *= 0.1; exp++; }
- while( realvalue<1e-8 ){ realvalue *= 1e8; exp-=8; }
- while( realvalue<1.0 ){ realvalue *= 10.0; exp--; }
- if( exp>350 ){
- if( prefix=='-' ){
- bufpt = "-Inf";
- }else if( prefix=='+' ){
- bufpt = "+Inf";
- }else{
- bufpt = "Inf";
- }
- length = sqlite3Strlen30(bufpt);
- break;
- }
- }
- bufpt = buf;
- /*
- ** If the field type is etGENERIC, then convert to either etEXP
- ** or etFLOAT, as appropriate.
- */
- flag_exp = xtype==etEXP;
- if( xtype!=etFLOAT ){
- realvalue += rounder;
- if( realvalue>=10.0 ){ realvalue *= 0.1; exp++; }
- }
- if( xtype==etGENERIC ){
- flag_rtz = !flag_alternateform;
- if( exp<-4 || exp>precision ){
- xtype = etEXP;
- }else{
- precision = precision - exp;
- xtype = etFLOAT;
- }
- }else{
- flag_rtz = 0;
- }
- if( xtype==etEXP ){
- e2 = 0;
- }else{
- e2 = exp;
- }
- nsd = 0;
- flag_dp = (precision>0 ?1:0) | flag_alternateform | flag_altform2;
- /* The sign in front of the number */
- if( prefix ){
- *(bufpt++) = prefix;
- }
- /* Digits prior to the decimal point */
- if( e2<0 ){
- *(bufpt++) = '0';
- }else{
- for(; e2>=0; e2--){
- *(bufpt++) = et_getdigit(&realvalue,&nsd);
- }
- }
- /* The decimal point */
- if( flag_dp ){
- *(bufpt++) = '.';
- }
- /* "0" digits after the decimal point but before the first
- ** significant digit of the number */
- for(e2++; e2<0; precision--, e2++){
- assert( precision>0 );
- *(bufpt++) = '0';
- }
- /* Significant digits after the decimal point */
- while( (precision--)>0 ){
- *(bufpt++) = et_getdigit(&realvalue,&nsd);
- }
- /* Remove trailing zeros and the "." if no digits follow the "." */
- if( flag_rtz && flag_dp ){
- while( bufpt[-1]=='0' ) *(--bufpt) = 0;
- assert( bufpt>buf );
- if( bufpt[-1]=='.' ){
- if( flag_altform2 ){
- *(bufpt++) = '0';
- }else{
- *(--bufpt) = 0;
- }
- }
- }
- /* Add the "eNNN" suffix */
- if( flag_exp || xtype==etEXP ){
- *(bufpt++) = aDigits[infop->charset];
- if( exp<0 ){
- *(bufpt++) = '-'; exp = -exp;
- }else{
- *(bufpt++) = '+';
- }
- if( exp>=100 ){
- *(bufpt++) = (char)((exp/100)+'0'); /* 100's digit */
- exp %= 100;
- }
- *(bufpt++) = (char)(exp/10+'0'); /* 10's digit */
- *(bufpt++) = (char)(exp%10+'0'); /* 1's digit */
- }
- *bufpt = 0;
-
- /* The converted number is in buf[] and zero terminated. Output it.
- ** Note that the number is in the usual order, not reversed as with
- ** integer conversions. */
- length = (int)(bufpt-buf);
- bufpt = buf;
-
- /* Special case: Add leading zeros if the flag_zeropad flag is
- ** set and we are not left justified */
- if( flag_zeropad && !flag_leftjustify && length < width){
- int i;
- int nPad = width - length;
- for(i=width; i>=nPad; i--){
- bufpt[i] = bufpt[i-nPad];
- }
- i = prefix!=0;
- while( nPad-- ) bufpt[i++] = '0';
- length = width;
- }
-#endif
- break;
- case etSIZE:
- *(va_arg(ap,int*)) = pAccum->nChar;
- length = width = 0;
- break;
- case etPERCENT:
- buf[0] = '%';
- bufpt = buf;
- length = 1;
- break;
- case etCHARX:
- c = va_arg(ap,int);
- buf[0] = (char)c;
- if( precision>=0 ){
- for(idx=1; idx<precision; idx++) buf[idx] = (char)c;
- length = precision;
- }else{
- length =1;
- }
- bufpt = buf;
- break;
- case etSTRING:
- case etDYNSTRING:
- bufpt = va_arg(ap,char*);
- if( bufpt==0 ){
- bufpt = "";
- }else if( xtype==etDYNSTRING ){
- zExtra = bufpt;
- }
- if( precision>=0 ){
- for(length=0; length<precision && bufpt[length]; length++){}
- }else{
- length = sqlite3Strlen30(bufpt);
- }
- break;
- case etSQLESCAPE:
- case etSQLESCAPE2:
- case etSQLESCAPE3: {
- int i, j, n, isnull;
- int needQuote;
- char ch;
- char q = ((xtype==etSQLESCAPE3)?'"':'\''); /* Quote character */
- char *escarg = va_arg(ap,char*);
- isnull = escarg==0;
- if( isnull ) escarg = (xtype==etSQLESCAPE2 ? "NULL" : "(NULL)");
- for(i=n=0; (ch=escarg[i])!=0; i++){
- if( ch==q ) n++;
- }
- needQuote = !isnull && xtype==etSQLESCAPE2;
- n += i + 1 + needQuote*2;
- if( n>etBUFSIZE ){
- bufpt = zExtra = sqlite3Malloc( n );
- if( bufpt==0 ){
- pAccum->mallocFailed = 1;
- return;
- }
- }else{
- bufpt = buf;
- }
- j = 0;
- if( needQuote ) bufpt[j++] = q;
- for(i=0; (ch=escarg[i])!=0; i++){
- bufpt[j++] = ch;
- if( ch==q ) bufpt[j++] = ch;
- }
- if( needQuote ) bufpt[j++] = q;
- bufpt[j] = 0;
- length = j;
- /* The precision is ignored on %q and %Q */
- /* if( precision>=0 && precision<length ) length = precision; */
- break;
- }
- case etTOKEN: {
- Token *pToken = va_arg(ap, Token*);
- if( pToken ){
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, (const char*)pToken->z, pToken->n);
- }
- length = width = 0;
- break;
- }
- case etSRCLIST: {
- SrcList *pSrc = va_arg(ap, SrcList*);
- int k = va_arg(ap, int);
- struct SrcList_item *pItem = &pSrc->a[k];
- assert( k>=0 && k<pSrc->nSrc );
- if( pItem->zDatabase ){
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, pItem->zDatabase, -1);
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, ".", 1);
- }
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, pItem->zName, -1);
- length = width = 0;
- break;
- }
- default: {
- assert( xtype==etINVALID );
- return;
- }
- }/* End switch over the format type */
- /*
- ** The text of the conversion is pointed to by "bufpt" and is
- ** "length" characters long. The field width is "width". Do
- ** the output.
- */
- if( !flag_leftjustify ){
- register int nspace;
- nspace = width-length;
- if( nspace>0 ){
- appendSpace(pAccum, nspace);
- }
- }
- if( length>0 ){
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, bufpt, length);
- }
- if( flag_leftjustify ){
- register int nspace;
- nspace = width-length;
- if( nspace>0 ){
- appendSpace(pAccum, nspace);
- }
- }
- if( zExtra ){
- sqlite3_free(zExtra);
- }
- }/* End for loop over the format string */
-} /* End of function */
-
-/*
-** Append N bytes of text from z to the StrAccum object.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StrAccumAppend(StrAccum *p, const char *z, int N){
- assert( z!=0 || N==0 );
- if( p->tooBig | p->mallocFailed ){
- testcase(p->tooBig);
- testcase(p->mallocFailed);
- return;
- }
- if( N<0 ){
- N = sqlite3Strlen30(z);
- }
- if( N==0 || NEVER(z==0) ){
- return;
- }
- if( p->nChar+N >= p->nAlloc ){
- char *zNew;
- if( !p->useMalloc ){
- p->tooBig = 1;
- N = p->nAlloc - p->nChar - 1;
- if( N<=0 ){
- return;
- }
- }else{
- i64 szNew = p->nChar;
- szNew += N + 1;
- if( szNew > p->mxAlloc ){
- sqlite3StrAccumReset(p);
- p->tooBig = 1;
- return;
- }else{
- p->nAlloc = (int)szNew;
- }
- zNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(p->db, p->nAlloc );
- if( zNew ){
- memcpy(zNew, p->zText, p->nChar);
- sqlite3StrAccumReset(p);
- p->zText = zNew;
- }else{
- p->mallocFailed = 1;
- sqlite3StrAccumReset(p);
- return;
- }
- }
- }
- memcpy(&p->zText[p->nChar], z, N);
- p->nChar += N;
-}
-
-/*
-** Finish off a string by making sure it is zero-terminated.
-** Return a pointer to the resulting string. Return a NULL
-** pointer if any kind of error was encountered.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3StrAccumFinish(StrAccum *p){
- if( p->zText ){
- p->zText[p->nChar] = 0;
- if( p->useMalloc && p->zText==p->zBase ){
- p->zText = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(p->db, p->nChar+1 );
- if( p->zText ){
- memcpy(p->zText, p->zBase, p->nChar+1);
- }else{
- p->mallocFailed = 1;
- }
- }
- }
- return p->zText;
-}
-
-/*
-** Reset an StrAccum string. Reclaim all malloced memory.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StrAccumReset(StrAccum *p){
- if( p->zText!=p->zBase ){
- sqlite3DbFree(p->db, p->zText);
- }
- p->zText = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Initialize a string accumulator
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StrAccumInit(StrAccum *p, char *zBase, int n, int mx){
- p->zText = p->zBase = zBase;
- p->db = 0;
- p->nChar = 0;
- p->nAlloc = n;
- p->mxAlloc = mx;
- p->useMalloc = 1;
- p->tooBig = 0;
- p->mallocFailed = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Print into memory obtained from sqliteMalloc(). Use the internal
-** %-conversion extensions.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3VMPrintf(sqlite3 *db, const char *zFormat, va_list ap){
- char *z;
- char zBase[SQLITE_PRINT_BUF_SIZE];
- StrAccum acc;
- assert( db!=0 );
- sqlite3StrAccumInit(&acc, zBase, sizeof(zBase),
- db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]);
- acc.db = db;
- sqlite3VXPrintf(&acc, 1, zFormat, ap);
- z = sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&acc);
- if( acc.mallocFailed ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }
- return z;
-}
-
-/*
-** Print into memory obtained from sqliteMalloc(). Use the internal
-** %-conversion extensions.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3MPrintf(sqlite3 *db, const char *zFormat, ...){
- va_list ap;
- char *z;
- va_start(ap, zFormat);
- z = sqlite3VMPrintf(db, zFormat, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- return z;
-}
-
-/*
-** Like sqlite3MPrintf(), but call sqlite3DbFree() on zStr after formatting
-** the string and before returnning. This routine is intended to be used
-** to modify an existing string. For example:
-**
-** x = sqlite3MPrintf(db, x, "prefix %s suffix", x);
-**
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3MAppendf(sqlite3 *db, char *zStr, const char *zFormat, ...){
- va_list ap;
- char *z;
- va_start(ap, zFormat);
- z = sqlite3VMPrintf(db, zFormat, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zStr);
- return z;
-}
-
-/*
-** Print into memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc(). Omit the internal
-** %-conversion extensions.
-*/
-SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_vmprintf(const char *zFormat, va_list ap){
- char *z;
- char zBase[SQLITE_PRINT_BUF_SIZE];
- StrAccum acc;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
- if( sqlite3_initialize() ) return 0;
-#endif
- sqlite3StrAccumInit(&acc, zBase, sizeof(zBase), SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH);
- sqlite3VXPrintf(&acc, 0, zFormat, ap);
- z = sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&acc);
- return z;
-}
-
-/*
-** Print into memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc()(). Omit the internal
-** %-conversion extensions.
-*/
-SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_mprintf(const char *zFormat, ...){
- va_list ap;
- char *z;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
- if( sqlite3_initialize() ) return 0;
-#endif
- va_start(ap, zFormat);
- z = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFormat, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- return z;
-}
-
-/*
-** sqlite3_snprintf() works like snprintf() except that it ignores the
-** current locale settings. This is important for SQLite because we
-** are not able to use a "," as the decimal point in place of "." as
-** specified by some locales.
-*/
-SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_snprintf(int n, char *zBuf, const char *zFormat, ...){
- char *z;
- va_list ap;
- StrAccum acc;
-
- if( n<=0 ){
- return zBuf;
- }
- sqlite3StrAccumInit(&acc, zBuf, n, 0);
- acc.useMalloc = 0;
- va_start(ap,zFormat);
- sqlite3VXPrintf(&acc, 0, zFormat, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- z = sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&acc);
- return z;
-}
-
-#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
-/*
-** A version of printf() that understands %lld. Used for debugging.
-** The printf() built into some versions of windows does not understand %lld
-** and segfaults if you give it a long long int.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DebugPrintf(const char *zFormat, ...){
- va_list ap;
- StrAccum acc;
- char zBuf[500];
- sqlite3StrAccumInit(&acc, zBuf, sizeof(zBuf), 0);
- acc.useMalloc = 0;
- va_start(ap,zFormat);
- sqlite3VXPrintf(&acc, 0, zFormat, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&acc);
- fprintf(stdout,"%s", zBuf);
- fflush(stdout);
-}
-#endif
-
-/************** End of printf.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file random.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains code to implement a pseudo-random number
-** generator (PRNG) for SQLite.
-**
-** Random numbers are used by some of the database backends in order
-** to generate random integer keys for tables or random filenames.
-**
-** $Id: random.c,v 1.29 2008/12/10 19:26:24 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-
-/* All threads share a single random number generator.
-** This structure is the current state of the generator.
-*/
-static SQLITE_WSD struct sqlite3PrngType {
- unsigned char isInit; /* True if initialized */
- unsigned char i, j; /* State variables */
- unsigned char s[256]; /* State variables */
-} sqlite3Prng;
-
-/*
-** Get a single 8-bit random value from the RC4 PRNG. The Mutex
-** must be held while executing this routine.
-**
-** Why not just use a library random generator like lrand48() for this?
-** Because the OP_NewRowid opcode in the VDBE depends on having a very
-** good source of random numbers. The lrand48() library function may
-** well be good enough. But maybe not. Or maybe lrand48() has some
-** subtle problems on some systems that could cause problems. It is hard
-** to know. To minimize the risk of problems due to bad lrand48()
-** implementations, SQLite uses this random number generator based
-** on RC4, which we know works very well.
-**
-** (Later): Actually, OP_NewRowid does not depend on a good source of
-** randomness any more. But we will leave this code in all the same.
-*/
-static u8 randomByte(void){
- unsigned char t;
-
-
- /* The "wsdPrng" macro will resolve to the pseudo-random number generator
- ** state vector. If writable static data is unsupported on the target,
- ** we have to locate the state vector at run-time. In the more common
- ** case where writable static data is supported, wsdPrng can refer directly
- ** to the "sqlite3Prng" state vector declared above.
- */
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_WSD
- struct sqlite3PrngType *p = &GLOBAL(struct sqlite3PrngType, sqlite3Prng);
-# define wsdPrng p[0]
-#else
-# define wsdPrng sqlite3Prng
-#endif
-
-
- /* Initialize the state of the random number generator once,
- ** the first time this routine is called. The seed value does
- ** not need to contain a lot of randomness since we are not
- ** trying to do secure encryption or anything like that...
- **
- ** Nothing in this file or anywhere else in SQLite does any kind of
- ** encryption. The RC4 algorithm is being used as a PRNG (pseudo-random
- ** number generator) not as an encryption device.
- */
- if( !wsdPrng.isInit ){
- int i;
- char k[256];
- wsdPrng.j = 0;
- wsdPrng.i = 0;
- sqlite3OsRandomness(sqlite3_vfs_find(0), 256, k);
- for(i=0; i<256; i++){
- wsdPrng.s[i] = (u8)i;
- }
- for(i=0; i<256; i++){
- wsdPrng.j += wsdPrng.s[i] + k[i];
- t = wsdPrng.s[wsdPrng.j];
- wsdPrng.s[wsdPrng.j] = wsdPrng.s[i];
- wsdPrng.s[i] = t;
- }
- wsdPrng.isInit = 1;
- }
-
- /* Generate and return single random byte
- */
- wsdPrng.i++;
- t = wsdPrng.s[wsdPrng.i];
- wsdPrng.j += t;
- wsdPrng.s[wsdPrng.i] = wsdPrng.s[wsdPrng.j];
- wsdPrng.s[wsdPrng.j] = t;
- t += wsdPrng.s[wsdPrng.i];
- return wsdPrng.s[t];
-}
-
-/*
-** Return N random bytes.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *pBuf){
- unsigned char *zBuf = pBuf;
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PRNG);
-#endif
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
- while( N-- ){
- *(zBuf++) = randomByte();
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BUILTIN_TEST
-/*
-** For testing purposes, we sometimes want to preserve the state of
-** PRNG and restore the PRNG to its saved state at a later time, or
-** to reset the PRNG to its initial state. These routines accomplish
-** those tasks.
-**
-** The sqlite3_test_control() interface calls these routines to
-** control the PRNG.
-*/
-static SQLITE_WSD struct sqlite3PrngType sqlite3SavedPrng;
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PrngSaveState(void){
- memcpy(
- &GLOBAL(struct sqlite3PrngType, sqlite3SavedPrng),
- &GLOBAL(struct sqlite3PrngType, sqlite3Prng),
- sizeof(sqlite3Prng)
- );
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PrngRestoreState(void){
- memcpy(
- &GLOBAL(struct sqlite3PrngType, sqlite3Prng),
- &GLOBAL(struct sqlite3PrngType, sqlite3SavedPrng),
- sizeof(sqlite3Prng)
- );
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PrngResetState(void){
- GLOBAL(struct sqlite3PrngType, sqlite3Prng).isInit = 0;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_BUILTIN_TEST */
-
-/************** End of random.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file utf.c *********************************************/
-/*
-** 2004 April 13
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains routines used to translate between UTF-8,
-** UTF-16, UTF-16BE, and UTF-16LE.
-**
-** $Id: utf.c,v 1.73 2009/04/01 18:40:32 drh Exp $
-**
-** Notes on UTF-8:
-**
-** Byte-0 Byte-1 Byte-2 Byte-3 Value
-** 0xxxxxxx 00000000 00000000 0xxxxxxx
-** 110yyyyy 10xxxxxx 00000000 00000yyy yyxxxxxx
-** 1110zzzz 10yyyyyy 10xxxxxx 00000000 zzzzyyyy yyxxxxxx
-** 11110uuu 10uuzzzz 10yyyyyy 10xxxxxx 000uuuuu zzzzyyyy yyxxxxxx
-**
-**
-** Notes on UTF-16: (with wwww+1==uuuuu)
-**
-** Word-0 Word-1 Value
-** 110110ww wwzzzzyy 110111yy yyxxxxxx 000uuuuu zzzzyyyy yyxxxxxx
-** zzzzyyyy yyxxxxxx 00000000 zzzzyyyy yyxxxxxx
-**
-**
-** BOM or Byte Order Mark:
-** 0xff 0xfe little-endian utf-16 follows
-** 0xfe 0xff big-endian utf-16 follows
-**
-*/
-/************** Include vdbeInt.h in the middle of utf.c *********************/
-/************** Begin file vdbeInt.h *****************************************/
-/*
-** 2003 September 6
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This is the header file for information that is private to the
-** VDBE. This information used to all be at the top of the single
-** source code file "vdbe.c". When that file became too big (over
-** 6000 lines long) it was split up into several smaller files and
-** this header information was factored out.
-**
-** $Id: vdbeInt.h,v 1.170 2009/05/04 11:42:30 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _VDBEINT_H_
-#define _VDBEINT_H_
-
-/*
-** intToKey() and keyToInt() used to transform the rowid. But with
-** the latest versions of the design they are no-ops.
-*/
-#define keyToInt(X) (X)
-#define intToKey(X) (X)
-
-
-/*
-** SQL is translated into a sequence of instructions to be
-** executed by a virtual machine. Each instruction is an instance
-** of the following structure.
-*/
-typedef struct VdbeOp Op;
-
-/*
-** Boolean values
-*/
-typedef unsigned char Bool;
-
-/*
-** A cursor is a pointer into a single BTree within a database file.
-** The cursor can seek to a BTree entry with a particular key, or
-** loop over all entries of the Btree. You can also insert new BTree
-** entries or retrieve the key or data from the entry that the cursor
-** is currently pointing to.
-**
-** Every cursor that the virtual machine has open is represented by an
-** instance of the following structure.
-**
-** If the VdbeCursor.isTriggerRow flag is set it means that this cursor is
-** really a single row that represents the NEW or OLD pseudo-table of
-** a row trigger. The data for the row is stored in VdbeCursor.pData and
-** the rowid is in VdbeCursor.iKey.
-*/
-struct VdbeCursor {
- BtCursor *pCursor; /* The cursor structure of the backend */
- int iDb; /* Index of cursor database in db->aDb[] (or -1) */
- i64 lastRowid; /* Last rowid from a Next or NextIdx operation */
- Bool zeroed; /* True if zeroed out and ready for reuse */
- Bool rowidIsValid; /* True if lastRowid is valid */
- Bool atFirst; /* True if pointing to first entry */
- Bool useRandomRowid; /* Generate new record numbers semi-randomly */
- Bool nullRow; /* True if pointing to a row with no data */
- Bool pseudoTable; /* This is a NEW or OLD pseudo-tables of a trigger */
- Bool ephemPseudoTable;
- Bool deferredMoveto; /* A call to sqlite3BtreeMoveto() is needed */
- Bool isTable; /* True if a table requiring integer keys */
- Bool isIndex; /* True if an index containing keys only - no data */
- i64 movetoTarget; /* Argument to the deferred sqlite3BtreeMoveto() */
- Btree *pBt; /* Separate file holding temporary table */
- int nData; /* Number of bytes in pData */
- char *pData; /* Data for a NEW or OLD pseudo-table */
- i64 iKey; /* Key for the NEW or OLD pseudo-table row */
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo; /* Info about index keys needed by index cursors */
- int nField; /* Number of fields in the header */
- i64 seqCount; /* Sequence counter */
- sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor; /* The cursor for a virtual table */
- const sqlite3_module *pModule; /* Module for cursor pVtabCursor */
-
- /* Result of last sqlite3BtreeMoveto() done by an OP_NotExists or
- ** OP_IsUnique opcode on this cursor. */
- int seekResult;
-
- /* Cached information about the header for the data record that the
- ** cursor is currently pointing to. Only valid if cacheValid is true.
- ** aRow might point to (ephemeral) data for the current row, or it might
- ** be NULL.
- */
- int cacheStatus; /* Cache is valid if this matches Vdbe.cacheCtr */
- int payloadSize; /* Total number of bytes in the record */
- u32 *aType; /* Type values for all entries in the record */
- u32 *aOffset; /* Cached offsets to the start of each columns data */
- u8 *aRow; /* Data for the current row, if all on one page */
-};
-typedef struct VdbeCursor VdbeCursor;
-
-/*
-** A value for VdbeCursor.cacheValid that means the cache is always invalid.
-*/
-#define CACHE_STALE 0
-
-/*
-** Internally, the vdbe manipulates nearly all SQL values as Mem
-** structures. Each Mem struct may cache multiple representations (string,
-** integer etc.) of the same value. A value (and therefore Mem structure)
-** has the following properties:
-**
-** Each value has a manifest type. The manifest type of the value stored
-** in a Mem struct is returned by the MemType(Mem*) macro. The type is
-** one of SQLITE_NULL, SQLITE_INTEGER, SQLITE_REAL, SQLITE_TEXT or
-** SQLITE_BLOB.
-*/
-struct Mem {
- union {
- i64 i; /* Integer value. */
- int nZero; /* Used when bit MEM_Zero is set in flags */
- FuncDef *pDef; /* Used only when flags==MEM_Agg */
- RowSet *pRowSet; /* Used only when flags==MEM_RowSet */
- } u;
- double r; /* Real value */
- sqlite3 *db; /* The associated database connection */
- char *z; /* String or BLOB value */
- int n; /* Number of characters in string value, excluding '\0' */
- u16 flags; /* Some combination of MEM_Null, MEM_Str, MEM_Dyn, etc. */
- u8 type; /* One of SQLITE_NULL, SQLITE_TEXT, SQLITE_INTEGER, etc */
- u8 enc; /* SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_UTF16BE, SQLITE_UTF16LE */
- void (*xDel)(void *); /* If not null, call this function to delete Mem.z */
- char *zMalloc; /* Dynamic buffer allocated by sqlite3_malloc() */
-};
-
-/* One or more of the following flags are set to indicate the validOK
-** representations of the value stored in the Mem struct.
-**
-** If the MEM_Null flag is set, then the value is an SQL NULL value.
-** No other flags may be set in this case.
-**
-** If the MEM_Str flag is set then Mem.z points at a string representation.
-** Usually this is encoded in the same unicode encoding as the main
-** database (see below for exceptions). If the MEM_Term flag is also
-** set, then the string is nul terminated. The MEM_Int and MEM_Real
-** flags may coexist with the MEM_Str flag.
-**
-** Multiple of these values can appear in Mem.flags. But only one
-** at a time can appear in Mem.type.
-*/
-#define MEM_Null 0x0001 /* Value is NULL */
-#define MEM_Str 0x0002 /* Value is a string */
-#define MEM_Int 0x0004 /* Value is an integer */
-#define MEM_Real 0x0008 /* Value is a real number */
-#define MEM_Blob 0x0010 /* Value is a BLOB */
-#define MEM_RowSet 0x0020 /* Value is a RowSet object */
-#define MEM_TypeMask 0x00ff /* Mask of type bits */
-
-/* Whenever Mem contains a valid string or blob representation, one of
-** the following flags must be set to determine the memory management
-** policy for Mem.z. The MEM_Term flag tells us whether or not the
-** string is \000 or \u0000 terminated
-*/
-#define MEM_Term 0x0200 /* String rep is nul terminated */
-#define MEM_Dyn 0x0400 /* Need to call sqliteFree() on Mem.z */
-#define MEM_Static 0x0800 /* Mem.z points to a static string */
-#define MEM_Ephem 0x1000 /* Mem.z points to an ephemeral string */
-#define MEM_Agg 0x2000 /* Mem.z points to an agg function context */
-#define MEM_Zero 0x4000 /* Mem.i contains count of 0s appended to blob */
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
- #undef MEM_Zero
- #define MEM_Zero 0x0000
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Clear any existing type flags from a Mem and replace them with f
-*/
-#define MemSetTypeFlag(p, f) \
- ((p)->flags = ((p)->flags&~(MEM_TypeMask|MEM_Zero))|f)
-
-
-/* A VdbeFunc is just a FuncDef (defined in sqliteInt.h) that contains
-** additional information about auxiliary information bound to arguments
-** of the function. This is used to implement the sqlite3_get_auxdata()
-** and sqlite3_set_auxdata() APIs. The "auxdata" is some auxiliary data
-** that can be associated with a constant argument to a function. This
-** allows functions such as "regexp" to compile their constant regular
-** expression argument once and reused the compiled code for multiple
-** invocations.
-*/
-struct VdbeFunc {
- FuncDef *pFunc; /* The definition of the function */
- int nAux; /* Number of entries allocated for apAux[] */
- struct AuxData {
- void *pAux; /* Aux data for the i-th argument */
- void (*xDelete)(void *); /* Destructor for the aux data */
- } apAux[1]; /* One slot for each function argument */
-};
-
-/*
-** The "context" argument for a installable function. A pointer to an
-** instance of this structure is the first argument to the routines used
-** implement the SQL functions.
-**
-** There is a typedef for this structure in sqlite.h. So all routines,
-** even the public interface to SQLite, can use a pointer to this structure.
-** But this file is the only place where the internal details of this
-** structure are known.
-**
-** This structure is defined inside of vdbeInt.h because it uses substructures
-** (Mem) which are only defined there.
-*/
-struct sqlite3_context {
- FuncDef *pFunc; /* Pointer to function information. MUST BE FIRST */
- VdbeFunc *pVdbeFunc; /* Auxilary data, if created. */
- Mem s; /* The return value is stored here */
- Mem *pMem; /* Memory cell used to store aggregate context */
- int isError; /* Error code returned by the function. */
- CollSeq *pColl; /* Collating sequence */
-};
-
-/*
-** A Set structure is used for quick testing to see if a value
-** is part of a small set. Sets are used to implement code like
-** this:
-** x.y IN ('hi','hoo','hum')
-*/
-typedef struct Set Set;
-struct Set {
- Hash hash; /* A set is just a hash table */
- HashElem *prev; /* Previously accessed hash elemen */
-};
-
-/*
-** A Context stores the last insert rowid, the last statement change count,
-** and the current statement change count (i.e. changes since last statement).
-** The current keylist is also stored in the context.
-** Elements of Context structure type make up the ContextStack, which is
-** updated by the ContextPush and ContextPop opcodes (used by triggers).
-** The context is pushed before executing a trigger a popped when the
-** trigger finishes.
-*/
-typedef struct Context Context;
-struct Context {
- i64 lastRowid; /* Last insert rowid (sqlite3.lastRowid) */
- int nChange; /* Statement changes (Vdbe.nChanges) */
-};
-
-/*
-** An instance of the virtual machine. This structure contains the complete
-** state of the virtual machine.
-**
-** The "sqlite3_stmt" structure pointer that is returned by sqlite3_compile()
-** is really a pointer to an instance of this structure.
-**
-** The Vdbe.inVtabMethod variable is set to non-zero for the duration of
-** any virtual table method invocations made by the vdbe program. It is
-** set to 2 for xDestroy method calls and 1 for all other methods. This
-** variable is used for two purposes: to allow xDestroy methods to execute
-** "DROP TABLE" statements and to prevent some nasty side effects of
-** malloc failure when SQLite is invoked recursively by a virtual table
-** method function.
-*/
-struct Vdbe {
- sqlite3 *db; /* The whole database */
- Vdbe *pPrev,*pNext; /* Linked list of VDBEs with the same Vdbe.db */
- int nOp; /* Number of instructions in the program */
- int nOpAlloc; /* Number of slots allocated for aOp[] */
- Op *aOp; /* Space to hold the virtual machine's program */
- int nLabel; /* Number of labels used */
- int nLabelAlloc; /* Number of slots allocated in aLabel[] */
- int *aLabel; /* Space to hold the labels */
- Mem **apArg; /* Arguments to currently executing user function */
- Mem *aColName; /* Column names to return */
- int nCursor; /* Number of slots in apCsr[] */
- VdbeCursor **apCsr; /* One element of this array for each open cursor */
- int nVar; /* Number of entries in aVar[] */
- Mem *aVar; /* Values for the OP_Variable opcode. */
- char **azVar; /* Name of variables */
- int okVar; /* True if azVar[] has been initialized */
- u32 magic; /* Magic number for sanity checking */
- int nMem; /* Number of memory locations currently allocated */
- Mem *aMem; /* The memory locations */
- int cacheCtr; /* VdbeCursor row cache generation counter */
- int contextStackTop; /* Index of top element in the context stack */
- int contextStackDepth; /* The size of the "context" stack */
- Context *contextStack; /* Stack used by opcodes ContextPush & ContextPop*/
- int pc; /* The program counter */
- int rc; /* Value to return */
- int errorAction; /* Recovery action to do in case of an error */
- int nResColumn; /* Number of columns in one row of the result set */
- char **azResColumn; /* Values for one row of result */
- char *zErrMsg; /* Error message written here */
- Mem *pResultSet; /* Pointer to an array of results */
- u8 explain; /* True if EXPLAIN present on SQL command */
- u8 changeCntOn; /* True to update the change-counter */
- u8 expired; /* True if the VM needs to be recompiled */
- u8 minWriteFileFormat; /* Minimum file format for writable database files */
- u8 inVtabMethod; /* See comments above */
- u8 usesStmtJournal; /* True if uses a statement journal */
- u8 readOnly; /* True for read-only statements */
- u8 isPrepareV2; /* True if prepared with prepare_v2() */
- int nChange; /* Number of db changes made since last reset */
- i64 startTime; /* Time when query started - used for profiling */
- int btreeMask; /* Bitmask of db->aDb[] entries referenced */
- BtreeMutexArray aMutex; /* An array of Btree used here and needing locks */
- int aCounter[2]; /* Counters used by sqlite3_stmt_status() */
- char *zSql; /* Text of the SQL statement that generated this */
- void *pFree; /* Free this when deleting the vdbe */
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- FILE *trace; /* Write an execution trace here, if not NULL */
-#endif
- int iStatement; /* Statement number (or 0 if has not opened stmt) */
-#ifdef SQLITE_SSE
- int fetchId; /* Statement number used by sqlite3_fetch_statement */
- int lru; /* Counter used for LRU cache replacement */
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT
- Vdbe *pLruPrev;
- Vdbe *pLruNext;
-#endif
-};
-
-/*
-** The following are allowed values for Vdbe.magic
-*/
-#define VDBE_MAGIC_INIT 0x26bceaa5 /* Building a VDBE program */
-#define VDBE_MAGIC_RUN 0xbdf20da3 /* VDBE is ready to execute */
-#define VDBE_MAGIC_HALT 0x519c2973 /* VDBE has completed execution */
-#define VDBE_MAGIC_DEAD 0xb606c3c8 /* The VDBE has been deallocated */
-
-/*
-** Function prototypes
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeFreeCursor(Vdbe *, VdbeCursor*);
-void sqliteVdbePopStack(Vdbe*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeCursorMoveto(VdbeCursor*);
-#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(VDBE_PROFILE)
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbePrintOp(FILE*, int, Op*);
-#endif
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(u32);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialType(Mem*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeSerialPut(unsigned char*, int, Mem*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(const unsigned char*, u32, Mem*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(VdbeFunc*, int);
-
-int sqlite2BtreeKeyCompare(BtCursor *, const void *, int, int, int *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeIdxKeyCompare(VdbeCursor*,UnpackedRecord*,int*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeIdxRowid(BtCursor *, i64 *);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MemCompare(const Mem*, const Mem*, const CollSeq*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec(Vdbe*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeList(Vdbe*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeHalt(Vdbe*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(Mem *, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(Mem*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(Mem*, const Mem*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(Mem*, const Mem*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemMove(Mem*, Mem*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemNulTerminate(Mem*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(Mem*, const char*, int, u8, void(*)(void*));
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(Mem*, i64);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemSetDouble(Mem*, double);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(Mem*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemSetZeroBlob(Mem*,int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemSetRowSet(Mem*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemMakeWriteable(Mem*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemStringify(Mem*, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3VdbeIntValue(Mem*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(Mem*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE double sqlite3VdbeRealValue(Mem*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeIntegerAffinity(Mem*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemRealify(Mem*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemNumerify(Mem*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtree(BtCursor*,int,int,int,Mem*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(Mem *p);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseExternal(Mem *p);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemFinalize(Mem*, FuncDef*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeOpcodeHasProperty(int, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(Mem *pMem, int n, int preserve);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeCloseStatement(Vdbe *, int);
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeReleaseBuffers(Vdbe *p);
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMutexArrayEnter(Vdbe *p);
-#else
-# define sqlite3VdbeMutexArrayEnter(p)
-#endif
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemTranslate(Mem*, u8);
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbePrintSql(Vdbe*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemPrettyPrint(Mem *pMem, char *zBuf);
-#endif
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemHandleBom(Mem *pMem);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemExpandBlob(Mem *);
-#else
- #define sqlite3VdbeMemExpandBlob(x) SQLITE_OK
-#endif
-
-#endif /* !defined(_VDBEINT_H_) */
-
-/************** End of vdbeInt.h *********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in utf.c ************************/
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
-/*
-** The following constant value is used by the SQLITE_BIGENDIAN and
-** SQLITE_LITTLEENDIAN macros.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const int sqlite3one = 1;
-#endif /* SQLITE_AMALGAMATION */
-
-/*
-** This lookup table is used to help decode the first byte of
-** a multi-byte UTF8 character.
-*/
-static const unsigned char sqlite3Utf8Trans1[] = {
- 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
- 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
- 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
- 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f,
- 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
- 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
- 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
- 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00,
-};
-
-
-#define WRITE_UTF8(zOut, c) { \
- if( c<0x00080 ){ \
- *zOut++ = (u8)(c&0xFF); \
- } \
- else if( c<0x00800 ){ \
- *zOut++ = 0xC0 + (u8)((c>>6)&0x1F); \
- *zOut++ = 0x80 + (u8)(c & 0x3F); \
- } \
- else if( c<0x10000 ){ \
- *zOut++ = 0xE0 + (u8)((c>>12)&0x0F); \
- *zOut++ = 0x80 + (u8)((c>>6) & 0x3F); \
- *zOut++ = 0x80 + (u8)(c & 0x3F); \
- }else{ \
- *zOut++ = 0xF0 + (u8)((c>>18) & 0x07); \
- *zOut++ = 0x80 + (u8)((c>>12) & 0x3F); \
- *zOut++ = 0x80 + (u8)((c>>6) & 0x3F); \
- *zOut++ = 0x80 + (u8)(c & 0x3F); \
- } \
-}
-
-#define WRITE_UTF16LE(zOut, c) { \
- if( c<=0xFFFF ){ \
- *zOut++ = (u8)(c&0x00FF); \
- *zOut++ = (u8)((c>>8)&0x00FF); \
- }else{ \
- *zOut++ = (u8)(((c>>10)&0x003F) + (((c-0x10000)>>10)&0x00C0)); \
- *zOut++ = (u8)(0x00D8 + (((c-0x10000)>>18)&0x03)); \
- *zOut++ = (u8)(c&0x00FF); \
- *zOut++ = (u8)(0x00DC + ((c>>8)&0x03)); \
- } \
-}
-
-#define WRITE_UTF16BE(zOut, c) { \
- if( c<=0xFFFF ){ \
- *zOut++ = (u8)((c>>8)&0x00FF); \
- *zOut++ = (u8)(c&0x00FF); \
- }else{ \
- *zOut++ = (u8)(0x00D8 + (((c-0x10000)>>18)&0x03)); \
- *zOut++ = (u8)(((c>>10)&0x003F) + (((c-0x10000)>>10)&0x00C0)); \
- *zOut++ = (u8)(0x00DC + ((c>>8)&0x03)); \
- *zOut++ = (u8)(c&0x00FF); \
- } \
-}
-
-#define READ_UTF16LE(zIn, c){ \
- c = (*zIn++); \
- c += ((*zIn++)<<8); \
- if( c>=0xD800 && c<0xE000 ){ \
- int c2 = (*zIn++); \
- c2 += ((*zIn++)<<8); \
- c = (c2&0x03FF) + ((c&0x003F)<<10) + (((c&0x03C0)+0x0040)<<10); \
- } \
-}
-
-#define READ_UTF16BE(zIn, c){ \
- c = ((*zIn++)<<8); \
- c += (*zIn++); \
- if( c>=0xD800 && c<0xE000 ){ \
- int c2 = ((*zIn++)<<8); \
- c2 += (*zIn++); \
- c = (c2&0x03FF) + ((c&0x003F)<<10) + (((c&0x03C0)+0x0040)<<10); \
- } \
-}
-
-/*
-** Translate a single UTF-8 character. Return the unicode value.
-**
-** During translation, assume that the byte that zTerm points
-** is a 0x00.
-**
-** Write a pointer to the next unread byte back into *pzNext.
-**
-** Notes On Invalid UTF-8:
-**
-** * This routine never allows a 7-bit character (0x00 through 0x7f) to
-** be encoded as a multi-byte character. Any multi-byte character that
-** attempts to encode a value between 0x00 and 0x7f is rendered as 0xfffd.
-**
-** * This routine never allows a UTF16 surrogate value to be encoded.
-** If a multi-byte character attempts to encode a value between
-** 0xd800 and 0xe000 then it is rendered as 0xfffd.
-**
-** * Bytes in the range of 0x80 through 0xbf which occur as the first
-** byte of a character are interpreted as single-byte characters
-** and rendered as themselves even though they are technically
-** invalid characters.
-**
-** * This routine accepts an infinite number of different UTF8 encodings
-** for unicode values 0x80 and greater. It do not change over-length
-** encodings to 0xfffd as some systems recommend.
-*/
-#define READ_UTF8(zIn, zTerm, c) \
- c = *(zIn++); \
- if( c>=0xc0 ){ \
- c = sqlite3Utf8Trans1[c-0xc0]; \
- while( zIn!=zTerm && (*zIn & 0xc0)==0x80 ){ \
- c = (c<<6) + (0x3f & *(zIn++)); \
- } \
- if( c<0x80 \
- || (c&0xFFFFF800)==0xD800 \
- || (c&0xFFFFFFFE)==0xFFFE ){ c = 0xFFFD; } \
- }
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf8Read(
- const unsigned char *zIn, /* First byte of UTF-8 character */
- const unsigned char **pzNext /* Write first byte past UTF-8 char here */
-){
- int c;
-
- /* Same as READ_UTF8() above but without the zTerm parameter.
- ** For this routine, we assume the UTF8 string is always zero-terminated.
- */
- c = *(zIn++);
- if( c>=0xc0 ){
- c = sqlite3Utf8Trans1[c-0xc0];
- while( (*zIn & 0xc0)==0x80 ){
- c = (c<<6) + (0x3f & *(zIn++));
- }
- if( c<0x80
- || (c&0xFFFFF800)==0xD800
- || (c&0xFFFFFFFE)==0xFFFE ){ c = 0xFFFD; }
- }
- *pzNext = zIn;
- return c;
-}
-
-
-
-
-/*
-** If the TRANSLATE_TRACE macro is defined, the value of each Mem is
-** printed on stderr on the way into and out of sqlite3VdbeMemTranslate().
-*/
-/* #define TRANSLATE_TRACE 1 */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-/*
-** This routine transforms the internal text encoding used by pMem to
-** desiredEnc. It is an error if the string is already of the desired
-** encoding, or if *pMem does not contain a string value.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemTranslate(Mem *pMem, u8 desiredEnc){
- int len; /* Maximum length of output string in bytes */
- unsigned char *zOut; /* Output buffer */
- unsigned char *zIn; /* Input iterator */
- unsigned char *zTerm; /* End of input */
- unsigned char *z; /* Output iterator */
- unsigned int c;
-
- assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) );
- assert( pMem->flags&MEM_Str );
- assert( pMem->enc!=desiredEnc );
- assert( pMem->enc!=0 );
- assert( pMem->n>=0 );
-
-#if defined(TRANSLATE_TRACE) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
- {
- char zBuf[100];
- sqlite3VdbeMemPrettyPrint(pMem, zBuf);
- fprintf(stderr, "INPUT: %s\n", zBuf);
- }
-#endif
-
- /* If the translation is between UTF-16 little and big endian, then
- ** all that is required is to swap the byte order. This case is handled
- ** differently from the others.
- */
- if( pMem->enc!=SQLITE_UTF8 && desiredEnc!=SQLITE_UTF8 ){
- u8 temp;
- int rc;
- rc = sqlite3VdbeMemMakeWriteable(pMem);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM );
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- zIn = (u8*)pMem->z;
- zTerm = &zIn[pMem->n&~1];
- while( zIn<zTerm ){
- temp = *zIn;
- *zIn = *(zIn+1);
- zIn++;
- *zIn++ = temp;
- }
- pMem->enc = desiredEnc;
- goto translate_out;
- }
-
- /* Set len to the maximum number of bytes required in the output buffer. */
- if( desiredEnc==SQLITE_UTF8 ){
- /* When converting from UTF-16, the maximum growth results from
- ** translating a 2-byte character to a 4-byte UTF-8 character.
- ** A single byte is required for the output string
- ** nul-terminator.
- */
- pMem->n &= ~1;
- len = pMem->n * 2 + 1;
- }else{
- /* When converting from UTF-8 to UTF-16 the maximum growth is caused
- ** when a 1-byte UTF-8 character is translated into a 2-byte UTF-16
- ** character. Two bytes are required in the output buffer for the
- ** nul-terminator.
- */
- len = pMem->n * 2 + 2;
- }
-
- /* Set zIn to point at the start of the input buffer and zTerm to point 1
- ** byte past the end.
- **
- ** Variable zOut is set to point at the output buffer, space obtained
- ** from sqlite3_malloc().
- */
- zIn = (u8*)pMem->z;
- zTerm = &zIn[pMem->n];
- zOut = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(pMem->db, len);
- if( !zOut ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- z = zOut;
-
- if( pMem->enc==SQLITE_UTF8 ){
- if( desiredEnc==SQLITE_UTF16LE ){
- /* UTF-8 -> UTF-16 Little-endian */
- while( zIn<zTerm ){
- /* c = sqlite3Utf8Read(zIn, zTerm, (const u8**)&zIn); */
- READ_UTF8(zIn, zTerm, c);
- WRITE_UTF16LE(z, c);
- }
- }else{
- assert( desiredEnc==SQLITE_UTF16BE );
- /* UTF-8 -> UTF-16 Big-endian */
- while( zIn<zTerm ){
- /* c = sqlite3Utf8Read(zIn, zTerm, (const u8**)&zIn); */
- READ_UTF8(zIn, zTerm, c);
- WRITE_UTF16BE(z, c);
- }
- }
- pMem->n = (int)(z - zOut);
- *z++ = 0;
- }else{
- assert( desiredEnc==SQLITE_UTF8 );
- if( pMem->enc==SQLITE_UTF16LE ){
- /* UTF-16 Little-endian -> UTF-8 */
- while( zIn<zTerm ){
- READ_UTF16LE(zIn, c);
- WRITE_UTF8(z, c);
- }
- }else{
- /* UTF-16 Big-endian -> UTF-8 */
- while( zIn<zTerm ){
- READ_UTF16BE(zIn, c);
- WRITE_UTF8(z, c);
- }
- }
- pMem->n = (int)(z - zOut);
- }
- *z = 0;
- assert( (pMem->n+(desiredEnc==SQLITE_UTF8?1:2))<=len );
-
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pMem);
- pMem->flags &= ~(MEM_Static|MEM_Dyn|MEM_Ephem);
- pMem->enc = desiredEnc;
- pMem->flags |= (MEM_Term|MEM_Dyn);
- pMem->z = (char*)zOut;
- pMem->zMalloc = pMem->z;
-
-translate_out:
-#if defined(TRANSLATE_TRACE) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
- {
- char zBuf[100];
- sqlite3VdbeMemPrettyPrint(pMem, zBuf);
- fprintf(stderr, "OUTPUT: %s\n", zBuf);
- }
-#endif
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine checks for a byte-order mark at the beginning of the
-** UTF-16 string stored in *pMem. If one is present, it is removed and
-** the encoding of the Mem adjusted. This routine does not do any
-** byte-swapping, it just sets Mem.enc appropriately.
-**
-** The allocation (static, dynamic etc.) and encoding of the Mem may be
-** changed by this function.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemHandleBom(Mem *pMem){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- u8 bom = 0;
-
- assert( pMem->n>=0 );
- if( pMem->n>1 ){
- u8 b1 = *(u8 *)pMem->z;
- u8 b2 = *(((u8 *)pMem->z) + 1);
- if( b1==0xFE && b2==0xFF ){
- bom = SQLITE_UTF16BE;
- }
- if( b1==0xFF && b2==0xFE ){
- bom = SQLITE_UTF16LE;
- }
- }
-
- if( bom ){
- rc = sqlite3VdbeMemMakeWriteable(pMem);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pMem->n -= 2;
- memmove(pMem->z, &pMem->z[2], pMem->n);
- pMem->z[pMem->n] = '\0';
- pMem->z[pMem->n+1] = '\0';
- pMem->flags |= MEM_Term;
- pMem->enc = bom;
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-
-/*
-** pZ is a UTF-8 encoded unicode string. If nByte is less than zero,
-** return the number of unicode characters in pZ up to (but not including)
-** the first 0x00 byte. If nByte is not less than zero, return the
-** number of unicode characters in the first nByte of pZ (or up to
-** the first 0x00, whichever comes first).
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf8CharLen(const char *zIn, int nByte){
- int r = 0;
- const u8 *z = (const u8*)zIn;
- const u8 *zTerm;
- if( nByte>=0 ){
- zTerm = &z[nByte];
- }else{
- zTerm = (const u8*)(-1);
- }
- assert( z<=zTerm );
- while( *z!=0 && z<zTerm ){
- SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z);
- r++;
- }
- return r;
-}
-
-/* This test function is not currently used by the automated test-suite.
-** Hence it is only available in debug builds.
-*/
-#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
-/*
-** Translate UTF-8 to UTF-8.
-**
-** This has the effect of making sure that the string is well-formed
-** UTF-8. Miscoded characters are removed.
-**
-** The translation is done in-place (since it is impossible for the
-** correct UTF-8 encoding to be longer than a malformed encoding).
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf8To8(unsigned char *zIn){
- unsigned char *zOut = zIn;
- unsigned char *zStart = zIn;
- u32 c;
-
- while( zIn[0] ){
- c = sqlite3Utf8Read(zIn, (const u8**)&zIn);
- if( c!=0xfffd ){
- WRITE_UTF8(zOut, c);
- }
- }
- *zOut = 0;
- return (int)(zOut - zStart);
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-/*
-** Convert a UTF-16 string in the native encoding into a UTF-8 string.
-** Memory to hold the UTF-8 string is obtained from sqlite3_malloc and must
-** be freed by the calling function.
-**
-** NULL is returned if there is an allocation error.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3Utf16to8(sqlite3 *db, const void *z, int nByte){
- Mem m;
- memset(&m, 0, sizeof(m));
- m.db = db;
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&m, z, nByte, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE, SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(&m, SQLITE_UTF8);
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&m);
- m.z = 0;
- }
- assert( (m.flags & MEM_Term)!=0 || db->mallocFailed );
- assert( (m.flags & MEM_Str)!=0 || db->mallocFailed );
- return (m.flags & MEM_Dyn)!=0 ? m.z : sqlite3DbStrDup(db, m.z);
-}
-
-/*
-** pZ is a UTF-16 encoded unicode string at least nChar characters long.
-** Return the number of bytes in the first nChar unicode characters
-** in pZ. nChar must be non-negative.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Utf16ByteLen(const void *zIn, int nChar){
- int c;
- unsigned char const *z = zIn;
- int n = 0;
- if( SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE==SQLITE_UTF16BE ){
- /* Using an "if (SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE==SQLITE_UTF16BE)" construct here
- ** and in other parts of this file means that at one branch will
- ** not be covered by coverage testing on any single host. But coverage
- ** will be complete if the tests are run on both a little-endian and
- ** big-endian host. Because both the UTF16NATIVE and SQLITE_UTF16BE
- ** macros are constant at compile time the compiler can determine
- ** which branch will be followed. It is therefore assumed that no runtime
- ** penalty is paid for this "if" statement.
- */
- while( n<nChar ){
- READ_UTF16BE(z, c);
- n++;
- }
- }else{
- while( n<nChar ){
- READ_UTF16LE(z, c);
- n++;
- }
- }
- return (int)(z-(unsigned char const *)zIn);
-}
-
-#if defined(SQLITE_TEST)
-/*
-** This routine is called from the TCL test function "translate_selftest".
-** It checks that the primitives for serializing and deserializing
-** characters in each encoding are inverses of each other.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UtfSelfTest(void){
- unsigned int i, t;
- unsigned char zBuf[20];
- unsigned char *z;
- int n;
- unsigned int c;
-
- for(i=0; i<0x00110000; i++){
- z = zBuf;
- WRITE_UTF8(z, i);
- n = (int)(z-zBuf);
- assert( n>0 && n<=4 );
- z[0] = 0;
- z = zBuf;
- c = sqlite3Utf8Read(z, (const u8**)&z);
- t = i;
- if( i>=0xD800 && i<=0xDFFF ) t = 0xFFFD;
- if( (i&0xFFFFFFFE)==0xFFFE ) t = 0xFFFD;
- assert( c==t );
- assert( (z-zBuf)==n );
- }
- for(i=0; i<0x00110000; i++){
- if( i>=0xD800 && i<0xE000 ) continue;
- z = zBuf;
- WRITE_UTF16LE(z, i);
- n = (int)(z-zBuf);
- assert( n>0 && n<=4 );
- z[0] = 0;
- z = zBuf;
- READ_UTF16LE(z, c);
- assert( c==i );
- assert( (z-zBuf)==n );
- }
- for(i=0; i<0x00110000; i++){
- if( i>=0xD800 && i<0xE000 ) continue;
- z = zBuf;
- WRITE_UTF16BE(z, i);
- n = (int)(z-zBuf);
- assert( n>0 && n<=4 );
- z[0] = 0;
- z = zBuf;
- READ_UTF16BE(z, c);
- assert( c==i );
- assert( (z-zBuf)==n );
- }
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-
-/************** End of utf.c *************************************************/
-/************** Begin file util.c ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** Utility functions used throughout sqlite.
-**
-** This file contains functions for allocating memory, comparing
-** strings, and stuff like that.
-**
-** $Id: util.c,v 1.254 2009/05/06 19:03:14 drh Exp $
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_HAVE_ISNAN
-# include <math.h>
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Routine needed to support the testcase() macro.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Coverage(int x){
- static int dummy = 0;
- dummy += x;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Routine needed to support the ALWAYS() and NEVER() macros.
-**
-** The argument to ALWAYS() should always be true and the argument
-** to NEVER() should always be false. If either is not the case
-** then this routine is called in order to throw an error.
-**
-** This routine only exists if assert() is operational. It always
-** throws an assert on its first invocation. The variable has a long
-** name to help the assert() message be more readable. The variable
-** is used to prevent a too-clever optimizer from optimizing out the
-** entire call.
-*/
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Assert(void){
- static volatile int ALWAYS_was_false_or_NEVER_was_true = 0;
- assert( ALWAYS_was_false_or_NEVER_was_true ); /* Always fails */
- return ALWAYS_was_false_or_NEVER_was_true++; /* Not Reached */
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Return true if the floating point value is Not a Number (NaN).
-**
-** Use the math library isnan() function if compiled with SQLITE_HAVE_ISNAN.
-** Otherwise, we have our own implementation that works on most systems.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsNaN(double x){
- int rc; /* The value return */
-#if !defined(SQLITE_HAVE_ISNAN)
- /*
- ** Systems that support the isnan() library function should probably
- ** make use of it by compiling with -DSQLITE_HAVE_ISNAN. But we have
- ** found that many systems do not have a working isnan() function so
- ** this implementation is provided as an alternative.
- **
- ** This NaN test sometimes fails if compiled on GCC with -ffast-math.
- ** On the other hand, the use of -ffast-math comes with the following
- ** warning:
- **
- ** This option [-ffast-math] should never be turned on by any
- ** -O option since it can result in incorrect output for programs
- ** which depend on an exact implementation of IEEE or ISO
- ** rules/specifications for math functions.
- **
- ** Under MSVC, this NaN test may fail if compiled with a floating-
- ** point precision mode other than /fp:precise. From the MSDN
- ** documentation:
- **
- ** The compiler [with /fp:precise] will properly handle comparisons
- ** involving NaN. For example, x != x evaluates to true if x is NaN
- ** ...
- */
-#ifdef __FAST_MATH__
-# error SQLite will not work correctly with the -ffast-math option of GCC.
-#endif
- volatile double y = x;
- volatile double z = y;
- rc = (y!=z);
-#else /* if defined(SQLITE_HAVE_ISNAN) */
- rc = isnan(x);
-#endif /* SQLITE_HAVE_ISNAN */
- testcase( rc );
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Compute a string length that is limited to what can be stored in
-** lower 30 bits of a 32-bit signed integer.
-**
-** The value returned will never be negative. Nor will it ever be greater
-** than the actual length of the string. For very long strings (greater
-** than 1GiB) the value returned might be less than the true string length.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Strlen30(const char *z){
- const char *z2 = z;
- while( *z2 ){ z2++; }
- return 0x3fffffff & (int)(z2 - z);
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the most recent error code and error string for the sqlite
-** handle "db". The error code is set to "err_code".
-**
-** If it is not NULL, string zFormat specifies the format of the
-** error string in the style of the printf functions: The following
-** format characters are allowed:
-**
-** %s Insert a string
-** %z A string that should be freed after use
-** %d Insert an integer
-** %T Insert a token
-** %S Insert the first element of a SrcList
-**
-** zFormat and any string tokens that follow it are assumed to be
-** encoded in UTF-8.
-**
-** To clear the most recent error for sqlite handle "db", sqlite3Error
-** should be called with err_code set to SQLITE_OK and zFormat set
-** to NULL.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Error(sqlite3 *db, int err_code, const char *zFormat, ...){
- if( db && (db->pErr || (db->pErr = sqlite3ValueNew(db))!=0) ){
- db->errCode = err_code;
- if( zFormat ){
- char *z;
- va_list ap;
- va_start(ap, zFormat);
- z = sqlite3VMPrintf(db, zFormat, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- sqlite3ValueSetStr(db->pErr, -1, z, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
- }else{
- sqlite3ValueSetStr(db->pErr, 0, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_STATIC);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Add an error message to pParse->zErrMsg and increment pParse->nErr.
-** The following formatting characters are allowed:
-**
-** %s Insert a string
-** %z A string that should be freed after use
-** %d Insert an integer
-** %T Insert a token
-** %S Insert the first element of a SrcList
-**
-** This function should be used to report any error that occurs whilst
-** compiling an SQL statement (i.e. within sqlite3_prepare()). The
-** last thing the sqlite3_prepare() function does is copy the error
-** stored by this function into the database handle using sqlite3Error().
-** Function sqlite3Error() should be used during statement execution
-** (sqlite3_step() etc.).
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ErrorMsg(Parse *pParse, const char *zFormat, ...){
- va_list ap;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- pParse->nErr++;
- testcase( pParse->zErrMsg!=0 );
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->zErrMsg);
- va_start(ap, zFormat);
- pParse->zErrMsg = sqlite3VMPrintf(db, zFormat, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- if( pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Clear the error message in pParse, if any
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ErrorClear(Parse *pParse){
- sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, pParse->zErrMsg);
- pParse->zErrMsg = 0;
- pParse->nErr = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert an SQL-style quoted string into a normal string by removing
-** the quote characters. The conversion is done in-place. If the
-** input does not begin with a quote character, then this routine
-** is a no-op.
-**
-** The input string must be zero-terminated. A new zero-terminator
-** is added to the dequoted string.
-**
-** The return value is -1 if no dequoting occurs or the length of the
-** dequoted string, exclusive of the zero terminator, if dequoting does
-** occur.
-**
-** 2002-Feb-14: This routine is extended to remove MS-Access style
-** brackets from around identifers. For example: "[a-b-c]" becomes
-** "a-b-c".
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Dequote(char *z){
- char quote;
- int i, j;
- if( z==0 ) return -1;
- quote = z[0];
- switch( quote ){
- case '\'': break;
- case '"': break;
- case '`': break; /* For MySQL compatibility */
- case '[': quote = ']'; break; /* For MS SqlServer compatibility */
- default: return -1;
- }
- for(i=1, j=0; ALWAYS(z[i]); i++){
- if( z[i]==quote ){
- if( z[i+1]==quote ){
- z[j++] = quote;
- i++;
- }else{
- break;
- }
- }else{
- z[j++] = z[i];
- }
- }
- z[j] = 0;
- return j;
-}
-
-/* Convenient short-hand */
-#define UpperToLower sqlite3UpperToLower
-
-/*
-** Some systems have stricmp(). Others have strcasecmp(). Because
-** there is no consistency, we will define our own.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StrICmp(const char *zLeft, const char *zRight){
- register unsigned char *a, *b;
- a = (unsigned char *)zLeft;
- b = (unsigned char *)zRight;
- while( *a!=0 && UpperToLower[*a]==UpperToLower[*b]){ a++; b++; }
- return UpperToLower[*a] - UpperToLower[*b];
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3StrNICmp(const char *zLeft, const char *zRight, int N){
- register unsigned char *a, *b;
- a = (unsigned char *)zLeft;
- b = (unsigned char *)zRight;
- while( N-- > 0 && *a!=0 && UpperToLower[*a]==UpperToLower[*b]){ a++; b++; }
- return N<0 ? 0 : UpperToLower[*a] - UpperToLower[*b];
-}
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if z is a pure numeric string. Return FALSE and leave
-** *realnum unchanged if the string contains any character which is not
-** part of a number.
-**
-** If the string is pure numeric, set *realnum to TRUE if the string
-** contains the '.' character or an "E+000" style exponentiation suffix.
-** Otherwise set *realnum to FALSE. Note that just becaue *realnum is
-** false does not mean that the number can be successfully converted into
-** an integer - it might be too big.
-**
-** An empty string is considered non-numeric.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsNumber(const char *z, int *realnum, u8 enc){
- int incr = (enc==SQLITE_UTF8?1:2);
- if( enc==SQLITE_UTF16BE ) z++;
- if( *z=='-' || *z=='+' ) z += incr;
- if( !sqlite3Isdigit(*z) ){
- return 0;
- }
- z += incr;
- *realnum = 0;
- while( sqlite3Isdigit(*z) ){ z += incr; }
- if( *z=='.' ){
- z += incr;
- if( !sqlite3Isdigit(*z) ) return 0;
- while( sqlite3Isdigit(*z) ){ z += incr; }
- *realnum = 1;
- }
- if( *z=='e' || *z=='E' ){
- z += incr;
- if( *z=='+' || *z=='-' ) z += incr;
- if( !sqlite3Isdigit(*z) ) return 0;
- while( sqlite3Isdigit(*z) ){ z += incr; }
- *realnum = 1;
- }
- return *z==0;
-}
-
-/*
-** The string z[] is an ascii representation of a real number.
-** Convert this string to a double.
-**
-** This routine assumes that z[] really is a valid number. If it
-** is not, the result is undefined.
-**
-** This routine is used instead of the library atof() function because
-** the library atof() might want to use "," as the decimal point instead
-** of "." depending on how locale is set. But that would cause problems
-** for SQL. So this routine always uses "." regardless of locale.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AtoF(const char *z, double *pResult){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
- int sign = 1;
- const char *zBegin = z;
- LONGDOUBLE_TYPE v1 = 0.0;
- int nSignificant = 0;
- while( sqlite3Isspace(*z) ) z++;
- if( *z=='-' ){
- sign = -1;
- z++;
- }else if( *z=='+' ){
- z++;
- }
- while( z[0]=='0' ){
- z++;
- }
- while( sqlite3Isdigit(*z) ){
- v1 = v1*10.0 + (*z - '0');
- z++;
- nSignificant++;
- }
- if( *z=='.' ){
- LONGDOUBLE_TYPE divisor = 1.0;
- z++;
- if( nSignificant==0 ){
- while( z[0]=='0' ){
- divisor *= 10.0;
- z++;
- }
- }
- while( sqlite3Isdigit(*z) ){
- if( nSignificant<18 ){
- v1 = v1*10.0 + (*z - '0');
- divisor *= 10.0;
- nSignificant++;
- }
- z++;
- }
- v1 /= divisor;
- }
- if( *z=='e' || *z=='E' ){
- int esign = 1;
- int eval = 0;
- LONGDOUBLE_TYPE scale = 1.0;
- z++;
- if( *z=='-' ){
- esign = -1;
- z++;
- }else if( *z=='+' ){
- z++;
- }
- while( sqlite3Isdigit(*z) ){
- eval = eval*10 + *z - '0';
- z++;
- }
- while( eval>=64 ){ scale *= 1.0e+64; eval -= 64; }
- while( eval>=16 ){ scale *= 1.0e+16; eval -= 16; }
- while( eval>=4 ){ scale *= 1.0e+4; eval -= 4; }
- while( eval>=1 ){ scale *= 1.0e+1; eval -= 1; }
- if( esign<0 ){
- v1 /= scale;
- }else{
- v1 *= scale;
- }
- }
- *pResult = (double)(sign<0 ? -v1 : v1);
- return (int)(z - zBegin);
-#else
- return sqlite3Atoi64(z, pResult);
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT */
-}
-
-/*
-** Compare the 19-character string zNum against the text representation
-** value 2^63: 9223372036854775808. Return negative, zero, or positive
-** if zNum is less than, equal to, or greater than the string.
-**
-** Unlike memcmp() this routine is guaranteed to return the difference
-** in the values of the last digit if the only difference is in the
-** last digit. So, for example,
-**
-** compare2pow63("9223372036854775800")
-**
-** will return -8.
-*/
-static int compare2pow63(const char *zNum){
- int c;
- c = memcmp(zNum,"922337203685477580",18);
- if( c==0 ){
- c = zNum[18] - '8';
- }
- return c;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if zNum is a 64-bit signed integer and write
-** the value of the integer into *pNum. If zNum is not an integer
-** or is an integer that is too large to be expressed with 64 bits,
-** then return false.
-**
-** When this routine was originally written it dealt with only
-** 32-bit numbers. At that time, it was much faster than the
-** atoi() library routine in RedHat 7.2.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Atoi64(const char *zNum, i64 *pNum){
- i64 v = 0;
- int neg;
- int i, c;
- const char *zStart;
- while( sqlite3Isspace(*zNum) ) zNum++;
- if( *zNum=='-' ){
- neg = 1;
- zNum++;
- }else if( *zNum=='+' ){
- neg = 0;
- zNum++;
- }else{
- neg = 0;
- }
- zStart = zNum;
- while( zNum[0]=='0' ){ zNum++; } /* Skip over leading zeros. Ticket #2454 */
- for(i=0; (c=zNum[i])>='0' && c<='9'; i++){
- v = v*10 + c - '0';
- }
- *pNum = neg ? -v : v;
- if( c!=0 || (i==0 && zStart==zNum) || i>19 ){
- /* zNum is empty or contains non-numeric text or is longer
- ** than 19 digits (thus guaranting that it is too large) */
- return 0;
- }else if( i<19 ){
- /* Less than 19 digits, so we know that it fits in 64 bits */
- return 1;
- }else{
- /* 19-digit numbers must be no larger than 9223372036854775807 if positive
- ** or 9223372036854775808 if negative. Note that 9223372036854665808
- ** is 2^63. */
- return compare2pow63(zNum)<neg;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** The string zNum represents an unsigned integer. There might be some other
-** information following the integer too, but that part is ignored.
-** If the integer that the prefix of zNum represents will fit in a
-** 64-bit signed integer, return TRUE. Otherwise return FALSE.
-**
-** If the negFlag parameter is true, that means that zNum really represents
-** a negative number. (The leading "-" is omitted from zNum.) This
-** parameter is needed to determine a boundary case. A string
-** of "9223373036854775808" returns false if negFlag is false or true
-** if negFlag is true.
-**
-** Leading zeros are ignored.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FitsIn64Bits(const char *zNum, int negFlag){
- int i, c;
- int neg = 0;
-
- assert( zNum[0]>='0' && zNum[0]<='9' ); /* zNum is an unsigned number */
-
- if( negFlag ) neg = 1-neg;
- while( *zNum=='0' ){
- zNum++; /* Skip leading zeros. Ticket #2454 */
- }
- for(i=0; (c=zNum[i])>='0' && c<='9'; i++){}
- if( i<19 ){
- /* Guaranteed to fit if less than 19 digits */
- return 1;
- }else if( i>19 ){
- /* Guaranteed to be too big if greater than 19 digits */
- return 0;
- }else{
- /* Compare against 2^63. */
- return compare2pow63(zNum)<neg;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** If zNum represents an integer that will fit in 32-bits, then set
-** *pValue to that integer and return true. Otherwise return false.
-**
-** Any non-numeric characters that following zNum are ignored.
-** This is different from sqlite3Atoi64() which requires the
-** input number to be zero-terminated.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetInt32(const char *zNum, int *pValue){
- sqlite_int64 v = 0;
- int i, c;
- int neg = 0;
- if( zNum[0]=='-' ){
- neg = 1;
- zNum++;
- }else if( zNum[0]=='+' ){
- zNum++;
- }
- while( zNum[0]=='0' ) zNum++;
- for(i=0; i<11 && (c = zNum[i] - '0')>=0 && c<=9; i++){
- v = v*10 + c;
- }
-
- /* The longest decimal representation of a 32 bit integer is 10 digits:
- **
- ** 1234567890
- ** 2^31 -> 2147483648
- */
- if( i>10 ){
- return 0;
- }
- if( v-neg>2147483647 ){
- return 0;
- }
- if( neg ){
- v = -v;
- }
- *pValue = (int)v;
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** The variable-length integer encoding is as follows:
-**
-** KEY:
-** A = 0xxxxxxx 7 bits of data and one flag bit
-** B = 1xxxxxxx 7 bits of data and one flag bit
-** C = xxxxxxxx 8 bits of data
-**
-** 7 bits - A
-** 14 bits - BA
-** 21 bits - BBA
-** 28 bits - BBBA
-** 35 bits - BBBBA
-** 42 bits - BBBBBA
-** 49 bits - BBBBBBA
-** 56 bits - BBBBBBBA
-** 64 bits - BBBBBBBBC
-*/
-
-/*
-** Write a 64-bit variable-length integer to memory starting at p[0].
-** The length of data write will be between 1 and 9 bytes. The number
-** of bytes written is returned.
-**
-** A variable-length integer consists of the lower 7 bits of each byte
-** for all bytes that have the 8th bit set and one byte with the 8th
-** bit clear. Except, if we get to the 9th byte, it stores the full
-** 8 bits and is the last byte.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PutVarint(unsigned char *p, u64 v){
- int i, j, n;
- u8 buf[10];
- if( v & (((u64)0xff000000)<<32) ){
- p[8] = (u8)v;
- v >>= 8;
- for(i=7; i>=0; i--){
- p[i] = (u8)((v & 0x7f) | 0x80);
- v >>= 7;
- }
- return 9;
- }
- n = 0;
- do{
- buf[n++] = (u8)((v & 0x7f) | 0x80);
- v >>= 7;
- }while( v!=0 );
- buf[0] &= 0x7f;
- assert( n<=9 );
- for(i=0, j=n-1; j>=0; j--, i++){
- p[i] = buf[j];
- }
- return n;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is a faster version of sqlite3PutVarint() that only
-** works for 32-bit positive integers and which is optimized for
-** the common case of small integers. A MACRO version, putVarint32,
-** is provided which inlines the single-byte case. All code should use
-** the MACRO version as this function assumes the single-byte case has
-** already been handled.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PutVarint32(unsigned char *p, u32 v){
-#ifndef putVarint32
- if( (v & ~0x7f)==0 ){
- p[0] = v;
- return 1;
- }
-#endif
- if( (v & ~0x3fff)==0 ){
- p[0] = (u8)((v>>7) | 0x80);
- p[1] = (u8)(v & 0x7f);
- return 2;
- }
- return sqlite3PutVarint(p, v);
-}
-
-/*
-** Read a 64-bit variable-length integer from memory starting at p[0].
-** Return the number of bytes read. The value is stored in *v.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3GetVarint(const unsigned char *p, u64 *v){
- u32 a,b,s;
-
- a = *p;
- /* a: p0 (unmasked) */
- if (!(a&0x80))
- {
- *v = a;
- return 1;
- }
-
- p++;
- b = *p;
- /* b: p1 (unmasked) */
- if (!(b&0x80))
- {
- a &= 0x7f;
- a = a<<7;
- a |= b;
- *v = a;
- return 2;
- }
-
- p++;
- a = a<<14;
- a |= *p;
- /* a: p0<<14 | p2 (unmasked) */
- if (!(a&0x80))
- {
- a &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
- b &= 0x7f;
- b = b<<7;
- a |= b;
- *v = a;
- return 3;
- }
-
- /* CSE1 from below */
- a &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
- p++;
- b = b<<14;
- b |= *p;
- /* b: p1<<14 | p3 (unmasked) */
- if (!(b&0x80))
- {
- b &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
- /* moved CSE1 up */
- /* a &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f); */
- a = a<<7;
- a |= b;
- *v = a;
- return 4;
- }
-
- /* a: p0<<14 | p2 (masked) */
- /* b: p1<<14 | p3 (unmasked) */
- /* 1:save off p0<<21 | p1<<14 | p2<<7 | p3 (masked) */
- /* moved CSE1 up */
- /* a &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f); */
- b &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
- s = a;
- /* s: p0<<14 | p2 (masked) */
-
- p++;
- a = a<<14;
- a |= *p;
- /* a: p0<<28 | p2<<14 | p4 (unmasked) */
- if (!(a&0x80))
- {
- /* we can skip these cause they were (effectively) done above in calc'ing s */
- /* a &= (0x7f<<28)|(0x7f<<14)|(0x7f); */
- /* b &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f); */
- b = b<<7;
- a |= b;
- s = s>>18;
- *v = ((u64)s)<<32 | a;
- return 5;
- }
-
- /* 2:save off p0<<21 | p1<<14 | p2<<7 | p3 (masked) */
- s = s<<7;
- s |= b;
- /* s: p0<<21 | p1<<14 | p2<<7 | p3 (masked) */
-
- p++;
- b = b<<14;
- b |= *p;
- /* b: p1<<28 | p3<<14 | p5 (unmasked) */
- if (!(b&0x80))
- {
- /* we can skip this cause it was (effectively) done above in calc'ing s */
- /* b &= (0x7f<<28)|(0x7f<<14)|(0x7f); */
- a &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
- a = a<<7;
- a |= b;
- s = s>>18;
- *v = ((u64)s)<<32 | a;
- return 6;
- }
-
- p++;
- a = a<<14;
- a |= *p;
- /* a: p2<<28 | p4<<14 | p6 (unmasked) */
- if (!(a&0x80))
- {
- a &= (0x1f<<28)|(0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
- b &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
- b = b<<7;
- a |= b;
- s = s>>11;
- *v = ((u64)s)<<32 | a;
- return 7;
- }
-
- /* CSE2 from below */
- a &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
- p++;
- b = b<<14;
- b |= *p;
- /* b: p3<<28 | p5<<14 | p7 (unmasked) */
- if (!(b&0x80))
- {
- b &= (0x1f<<28)|(0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
- /* moved CSE2 up */
- /* a &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f); */
- a = a<<7;
- a |= b;
- s = s>>4;
- *v = ((u64)s)<<32 | a;
- return 8;
- }
-
- p++;
- a = a<<15;
- a |= *p;
- /* a: p4<<29 | p6<<15 | p8 (unmasked) */
-
- /* moved CSE2 up */
- /* a &= (0x7f<<29)|(0x7f<<15)|(0xff); */
- b &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
- b = b<<8;
- a |= b;
-
- s = s<<4;
- b = p[-4];
- b &= 0x7f;
- b = b>>3;
- s |= b;
-
- *v = ((u64)s)<<32 | a;
-
- return 9;
-}
-
-/*
-** Read a 32-bit variable-length integer from memory starting at p[0].
-** Return the number of bytes read. The value is stored in *v.
-** A MACRO version, getVarint32, is provided which inlines the
-** single-byte case. All code should use the MACRO version as
-** this function assumes the single-byte case has already been handled.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3GetVarint32(const unsigned char *p, u32 *v){
- u32 a,b;
-
- /* The 1-byte case. Overwhelmingly the most common. Handled inline
- ** by the getVarin32() macro */
- a = *p;
- /* a: p0 (unmasked) */
-#ifndef getVarint32
- if (!(a&0x80))
- {
- /* Values between 0 and 127 */
- *v = a;
- return 1;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* The 2-byte case */
- p++;
- b = *p;
- /* b: p1 (unmasked) */
- if (!(b&0x80))
- {
- /* Values between 128 and 16383 */
- a &= 0x7f;
- a = a<<7;
- *v = a | b;
- return 2;
- }
-
- /* The 3-byte case */
- p++;
- a = a<<14;
- a |= *p;
- /* a: p0<<14 | p2 (unmasked) */
- if (!(a&0x80))
- {
- /* Values between 16384 and 2097151 */
- a &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
- b &= 0x7f;
- b = b<<7;
- *v = a | b;
- return 3;
- }
-
- /* A 32-bit varint is used to store size information in btrees.
- ** Objects are rarely larger than 2MiB limit of a 3-byte varint.
- ** A 3-byte varint is sufficient, for example, to record the size
- ** of a 1048569-byte BLOB or string.
- **
- ** We only unroll the first 1-, 2-, and 3- byte cases. The very
- ** rare larger cases can be handled by the slower 64-bit varint
- ** routine.
- */
-#if 1
- {
- u64 v64;
- u8 n;
-
- p -= 2;
- n = sqlite3GetVarint(p, &v64);
- assert( n>3 && n<=9 );
- *v = (u32)v64;
- return n;
- }
-
-#else
- /* For following code (kept for historical record only) shows an
- ** unrolling for the 3- and 4-byte varint cases. This code is
- ** slightly faster, but it is also larger and much harder to test.
- */
- p++;
- b = b<<14;
- b |= *p;
- /* b: p1<<14 | p3 (unmasked) */
- if (!(b&0x80))
- {
- /* Values between 2097152 and 268435455 */
- b &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
- a &= (0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
- a = a<<7;
- *v = a | b;
- return 4;
- }
-
- p++;
- a = a<<14;
- a |= *p;
- /* a: p0<<28 | p2<<14 | p4 (unmasked) */
- if (!(a&0x80))
- {
- /* Walues between 268435456 and 34359738367 */
- a &= (0x1f<<28)|(0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
- b &= (0x1f<<28)|(0x7f<<14)|(0x7f);
- b = b<<7;
- *v = a | b;
- return 5;
- }
-
- /* We can only reach this point when reading a corrupt database
- ** file. In that case we are not in any hurry. Use the (relatively
- ** slow) general-purpose sqlite3GetVarint() routine to extract the
- ** value. */
- {
- u64 v64;
- u8 n;
-
- p -= 4;
- n = sqlite3GetVarint(p, &v64);
- assert( n>5 && n<=9 );
- *v = (u32)v64;
- return n;
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of bytes that will be needed to store the given
-** 64-bit integer.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VarintLen(u64 v){
- int i = 0;
- do{
- i++;
- v >>= 7;
- }while( v!=0 && ALWAYS(i<9) );
- return i;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Read or write a four-byte big-endian integer value.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3Get4byte(const u8 *p){
- return (p[0]<<24) | (p[1]<<16) | (p[2]<<8) | p[3];
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Put4byte(unsigned char *p, u32 v){
- p[0] = (u8)(v>>24);
- p[1] = (u8)(v>>16);
- p[2] = (u8)(v>>8);
- p[3] = (u8)v;
-}
-
-
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL) || defined(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC)
-/*
-** Translate a single byte of Hex into an integer.
-** This routinen only works if h really is a valid hexadecimal
-** character: 0..9a..fA..F
-*/
-static u8 hexToInt(int h){
- assert( (h>='0' && h<='9') || (h>='a' && h<='f') || (h>='A' && h<='F') );
-#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII
- h += 9*(1&(h>>6));
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC
- h += 9*(1&~(h>>4));
-#endif
- return (u8)(h & 0xf);
-}
-#endif /* !SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL || SQLITE_HAS_CODEC */
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL) || defined(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC)
-/*
-** Convert a BLOB literal of the form "x'hhhhhh'" into its binary
-** value. Return a pointer to its binary value. Space to hold the
-** binary value has been obtained from malloc and must be freed by
-** the calling routine.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3HexToBlob(sqlite3 *db, const char *z, int n){
- char *zBlob;
- int i;
-
- zBlob = (char *)sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, n/2 + 1);
- n--;
- if( zBlob ){
- for(i=0; i<n; i+=2){
- zBlob[i/2] = (hexToInt(z[i])<<4) | hexToInt(z[i+1]);
- }
- zBlob[i/2] = 0;
- }
- return zBlob;
-}
-#endif /* !SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL || SQLITE_HAS_CODEC */
-
-
-/*
-** Change the sqlite.magic from SQLITE_MAGIC_OPEN to SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY.
-** Return an error (non-zero) if the magic was not SQLITE_MAGIC_OPEN
-** when this routine is called.
-**
-** This routine is called when entering an SQLite API. The SQLITE_MAGIC_OPEN
-** value indicates that the database connection passed into the API is
-** open and is not being used by another thread. By changing the value
-** to SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY we indicate that the connection is in use.
-** sqlite3SafetyOff() below will change the value back to SQLITE_MAGIC_OPEN
-** when the API exits.
-**
-** This routine is a attempt to detect if two threads use the
-** same sqlite* pointer at the same time. There is a race
-** condition so it is possible that the error is not detected.
-** But usually the problem will be seen. The result will be an
-** error which can be used to debug the application that is
-** using SQLite incorrectly.
-**
-** Ticket #202: If db->magic is not a valid open value, take care not
-** to modify the db structure at all. It could be that db is a stale
-** pointer. In other words, it could be that there has been a prior
-** call to sqlite3_close(db) and db has been deallocated. And we do
-** not want to write into deallocated memory.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SafetyOn(sqlite3 *db){
- if( db->magic==SQLITE_MAGIC_OPEN ){
- db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- return 0;
- }else if( db->magic==SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY ){
- db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_ERROR;
- db->u1.isInterrupted = 1;
- }
- return 1;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Change the magic from SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY to SQLITE_MAGIC_OPEN.
-** Return an error (non-zero) if the magic was not SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY
-** when this routine is called.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SafetyOff(sqlite3 *db){
- if( db->magic==SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY ){
- db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_OPEN;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- return 0;
- }else{
- db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_ERROR;
- db->u1.isInterrupted = 1;
- return 1;
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Check to make sure we have a valid db pointer. This test is not
-** foolproof but it does provide some measure of protection against
-** misuse of the interface such as passing in db pointers that are
-** NULL or which have been previously closed. If this routine returns
-** 1 it means that the db pointer is valid and 0 if it should not be
-** dereferenced for any reason. The calling function should invoke
-** SQLITE_MISUSE immediately.
-**
-** sqlite3SafetyCheckOk() requires that the db pointer be valid for
-** use. sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk() allows a db pointer that failed to
-** open properly and is not fit for general use but which can be
-** used as an argument to sqlite3_errmsg() or sqlite3_close().
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(sqlite3 *db){
- u32 magic;
- if( db==0 ) return 0;
- magic = db->magic;
- if( magic!=SQLITE_MAGIC_OPEN
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- && magic!=SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY
-#endif
- ){
- return 0;
- }else{
- return 1;
- }
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(sqlite3 *db){
- u32 magic;
- magic = db->magic;
- if( magic!=SQLITE_MAGIC_SICK &&
- magic!=SQLITE_MAGIC_OPEN &&
- magic!=SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY ) return 0;
- return 1;
-}
-
-/************** End of util.c ************************************************/
-/************** Begin file hash.c ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 22
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This is the implementation of generic hash-tables
-** used in SQLite.
-**
-** $Id: hash.c,v 1.37 2009/05/02 13:29:38 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/* Turn bulk memory into a hash table object by initializing the
-** fields of the Hash structure.
-**
-** "pNew" is a pointer to the hash table that is to be initialized.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3HashInit(Hash *pNew){
- assert( pNew!=0 );
- pNew->first = 0;
- pNew->count = 0;
- pNew->htsize = 0;
- pNew->ht = 0;
-}
-
-/* Remove all entries from a hash table. Reclaim all memory.
-** Call this routine to delete a hash table or to reset a hash table
-** to the empty state.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3HashClear(Hash *pH){
- HashElem *elem; /* For looping over all elements of the table */
-
- assert( pH!=0 );
- elem = pH->first;
- pH->first = 0;
- sqlite3_free(pH->ht);
- pH->ht = 0;
- pH->htsize = 0;
- while( elem ){
- HashElem *next_elem = elem->next;
- sqlite3_free(elem);
- elem = next_elem;
- }
- pH->count = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** The hashing function.
-*/
-static unsigned int strHash(const char *z, int nKey){
- int h = 0;
- assert( nKey>=0 );
- while( nKey > 0 ){
- h = (h<<3) ^ h ^ sqlite3UpperToLower[(unsigned char)*z++];
- nKey--;
- }
- return h;
-}
-
-
-/* Link pNew element into the hash table pH. If pEntry!=0 then also
-** insert pNew into the pEntry hash bucket.
-*/
-static void insertElement(
- Hash *pH, /* The complete hash table */
- struct _ht *pEntry, /* The entry into which pNew is inserted */
- HashElem *pNew /* The element to be inserted */
-){
- HashElem *pHead; /* First element already in pEntry */
- if( pEntry ){
- pHead = pEntry->count ? pEntry->chain : 0;
- pEntry->count++;
- pEntry->chain = pNew;
- }else{
- pHead = 0;
- }
- if( pHead ){
- pNew->next = pHead;
- pNew->prev = pHead->prev;
- if( pHead->prev ){ pHead->prev->next = pNew; }
- else { pH->first = pNew; }
- pHead->prev = pNew;
- }else{
- pNew->next = pH->first;
- if( pH->first ){ pH->first->prev = pNew; }
- pNew->prev = 0;
- pH->first = pNew;
- }
-}
-
-
-/* Resize the hash table so that it cantains "new_size" buckets.
-**
-** The hash table might fail to resize if sqlite3_malloc() fails or
-** if the new size is the same as the prior size.
-** Return TRUE if the resize occurs and false if not.
-*/
-static int rehash(Hash *pH, unsigned int new_size){
- struct _ht *new_ht; /* The new hash table */
- HashElem *elem, *next_elem; /* For looping over existing elements */
-
-#if SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT>0
- if( new_size*sizeof(struct _ht)>SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT ){
- new_size = SQLITE_MALLOC_SOFT_LIMIT/sizeof(struct _ht);
- }
- if( new_size==pH->htsize ) return 0;
-#endif
-
- /* The inability to allocates space for a larger hash table is
- ** a performance hit but it is not a fatal error. So mark the
- ** allocation as a benign.
- */
- sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
- new_ht = (struct _ht *)sqlite3Malloc( new_size*sizeof(struct _ht) );
- sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
-
- if( new_ht==0 ) return 0;
- sqlite3_free(pH->ht);
- pH->ht = new_ht;
- pH->htsize = new_size = sqlite3MallocSize(new_ht)/sizeof(struct _ht);
- memset(new_ht, 0, new_size*sizeof(struct _ht));
- for(elem=pH->first, pH->first=0; elem; elem = next_elem){
- unsigned int h = strHash(elem->pKey, elem->nKey) % new_size;
- next_elem = elem->next;
- insertElement(pH, &new_ht[h], elem);
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-/* This function (for internal use only) locates an element in an
-** hash table that matches the given key. The hash for this key has
-** already been computed and is passed as the 4th parameter.
-*/
-static HashElem *findElementGivenHash(
- const Hash *pH, /* The pH to be searched */
- const char *pKey, /* The key we are searching for */
- int nKey, /* Bytes in key (not counting zero terminator) */
- unsigned int h /* The hash for this key. */
-){
- HashElem *elem; /* Used to loop thru the element list */
- int count; /* Number of elements left to test */
-
- if( pH->ht ){
- struct _ht *pEntry = &pH->ht[h];
- elem = pEntry->chain;
- count = pEntry->count;
- }else{
- elem = pH->first;
- count = pH->count;
- }
- while( count-- && ALWAYS(elem) ){
- if( elem->nKey==nKey && sqlite3StrNICmp(elem->pKey,pKey,nKey)==0 ){
- return elem;
- }
- elem = elem->next;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Remove a single entry from the hash table given a pointer to that
-** element and a hash on the element's key.
-*/
-static void removeElementGivenHash(
- Hash *pH, /* The pH containing "elem" */
- HashElem* elem, /* The element to be removed from the pH */
- unsigned int h /* Hash value for the element */
-){
- struct _ht *pEntry;
- if( elem->prev ){
- elem->prev->next = elem->next;
- }else{
- pH->first = elem->next;
- }
- if( elem->next ){
- elem->next->prev = elem->prev;
- }
- if( pH->ht ){
- pEntry = &pH->ht[h];
- if( pEntry->chain==elem ){
- pEntry->chain = elem->next;
- }
- pEntry->count--;
- assert( pEntry->count>=0 );
- }
- sqlite3_free( elem );
- pH->count--;
- if( pH->count<=0 ){
- assert( pH->first==0 );
- assert( pH->count==0 );
- sqlite3HashClear(pH);
- }
-}
-
-/* Attempt to locate an element of the hash table pH with a key
-** that matches pKey,nKey. Return the data for this element if it is
-** found, or NULL if there is no match.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3HashFind(const Hash *pH, const char *pKey, int nKey){
- HashElem *elem; /* The element that matches key */
- unsigned int h; /* A hash on key */
-
- assert( pH!=0 );
- assert( pKey!=0 );
- assert( nKey>=0 );
- if( pH->ht ){
- h = strHash(pKey, nKey) % pH->htsize;
- }else{
- h = 0;
- }
- elem = findElementGivenHash(pH, pKey, nKey, h);
- return elem ? elem->data : 0;
-}
-
-/* Insert an element into the hash table pH. The key is pKey,nKey
-** and the data is "data".
-**
-** If no element exists with a matching key, then a new
-** element is created and NULL is returned.
-**
-** If another element already exists with the same key, then the
-** new data replaces the old data and the old data is returned.
-** The key is not copied in this instance. If a malloc fails, then
-** the new data is returned and the hash table is unchanged.
-**
-** If the "data" parameter to this function is NULL, then the
-** element corresponding to "key" is removed from the hash table.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3HashInsert(Hash *pH, const char *pKey, int nKey, void *data){
- unsigned int h; /* the hash of the key modulo hash table size */
- HashElem *elem; /* Used to loop thru the element list */
- HashElem *new_elem; /* New element added to the pH */
-
- assert( pH!=0 );
- assert( pKey!=0 );
- assert( nKey>=0 );
- if( pH->htsize ){
- h = strHash(pKey, nKey) % pH->htsize;
- }else{
- h = 0;
- }
- elem = findElementGivenHash(pH,pKey,nKey,h);
- if( elem ){
- void *old_data = elem->data;
- if( data==0 ){
- removeElementGivenHash(pH,elem,h);
- }else{
- elem->data = data;
- elem->pKey = pKey;
- assert(nKey==elem->nKey);
- }
- return old_data;
- }
- if( data==0 ) return 0;
- new_elem = (HashElem*)sqlite3Malloc( sizeof(HashElem) );
- if( new_elem==0 ) return data;
- new_elem->pKey = pKey;
- new_elem->nKey = nKey;
- new_elem->data = data;
- pH->count++;
- if( pH->count>=10 && pH->count > 2*pH->htsize ){
- if( rehash(pH, pH->count*2) && pH->htsize ){
- h = strHash(pKey, nKey) % pH->htsize;
- }
- }
- if( pH->ht ){
- insertElement(pH, &pH->ht[h], new_elem);
- }else{
- insertElement(pH, 0, new_elem);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/************** End of hash.c ************************************************/
-/************** Begin file opcodes.c *****************************************/
-/* Automatically generated. Do not edit */
-/* See the mkopcodec.awk script for details. */
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN) || !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(VDBE_PROFILE) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int i){
- static const char *const azName[] = { "?",
- /* 1 */ "VNext",
- /* 2 */ "Affinity",
- /* 3 */ "Column",
- /* 4 */ "SetCookie",
- /* 5 */ "Seek",
- /* 6 */ "Sequence",
- /* 7 */ "Savepoint",
- /* 8 */ "RowKey",
- /* 9 */ "SCopy",
- /* 10 */ "OpenWrite",
- /* 11 */ "If",
- /* 12 */ "CollSeq",
- /* 13 */ "OpenRead",
- /* 14 */ "Expire",
- /* 15 */ "AutoCommit",
- /* 16 */ "Pagecount",
- /* 17 */ "IntegrityCk",
- /* 18 */ "Sort",
- /* 19 */ "Not",
- /* 20 */ "Copy",
- /* 21 */ "Trace",
- /* 22 */ "Function",
- /* 23 */ "IfNeg",
- /* 24 */ "Noop",
- /* 25 */ "Return",
- /* 26 */ "NewRowid",
- /* 27 */ "Variable",
- /* 28 */ "String",
- /* 29 */ "RealAffinity",
- /* 30 */ "VRename",
- /* 31 */ "ParseSchema",
- /* 32 */ "VOpen",
- /* 33 */ "Close",
- /* 34 */ "CreateIndex",
- /* 35 */ "IsUnique",
- /* 36 */ "NotFound",
- /* 37 */ "Int64",
- /* 38 */ "MustBeInt",
- /* 39 */ "Halt",
- /* 40 */ "Rowid",
- /* 41 */ "IdxLT",
- /* 42 */ "AddImm",
- /* 43 */ "Statement",
- /* 44 */ "RowData",
- /* 45 */ "MemMax",
- /* 46 */ "NotExists",
- /* 47 */ "Gosub",
- /* 48 */ "Integer",
- /* 49 */ "Prev",
- /* 50 */ "RowSetRead",
- /* 51 */ "RowSetAdd",
- /* 52 */ "VColumn",
- /* 53 */ "CreateTable",
- /* 54 */ "Last",
- /* 55 */ "SeekLe",
- /* 56 */ "IncrVacuum",
- /* 57 */ "IdxRowid",
- /* 58 */ "ResetCount",
- /* 59 */ "ContextPush",
- /* 60 */ "Yield",
- /* 61 */ "DropTrigger",
- /* 62 */ "DropIndex",
- /* 63 */ "IdxGE",
- /* 64 */ "IdxDelete",
- /* 65 */ "Vacuum",
- /* 66 */ "Or",
- /* 67 */ "And",
- /* 68 */ "IfNot",
- /* 69 */ "DropTable",
- /* 70 */ "SeekLt",
- /* 71 */ "IsNull",
- /* 72 */ "NotNull",
- /* 73 */ "Ne",
- /* 74 */ "Eq",
- /* 75 */ "Gt",
- /* 76 */ "Le",
- /* 77 */ "Lt",
- /* 78 */ "Ge",
- /* 79 */ "MakeRecord",
- /* 80 */ "BitAnd",
- /* 81 */ "BitOr",
- /* 82 */ "ShiftLeft",
- /* 83 */ "ShiftRight",
- /* 84 */ "Add",
- /* 85 */ "Subtract",
- /* 86 */ "Multiply",
- /* 87 */ "Divide",
- /* 88 */ "Remainder",
- /* 89 */ "Concat",
- /* 90 */ "ResultRow",
- /* 91 */ "Delete",
- /* 92 */ "AggFinal",
- /* 93 */ "BitNot",
- /* 94 */ "String8",
- /* 95 */ "Compare",
- /* 96 */ "Goto",
- /* 97 */ "TableLock",
- /* 98 */ "Clear",
- /* 99 */ "VerifyCookie",
- /* 100 */ "AggStep",
- /* 101 */ "SetNumColumns",
- /* 102 */ "Transaction",
- /* 103 */ "VFilter",
- /* 104 */ "VDestroy",
- /* 105 */ "ContextPop",
- /* 106 */ "Next",
- /* 107 */ "Count",
- /* 108 */ "IdxInsert",
- /* 109 */ "SeekGe",
- /* 110 */ "Insert",
- /* 111 */ "Destroy",
- /* 112 */ "ReadCookie",
- /* 113 */ "RowSetTest",
- /* 114 */ "LoadAnalysis",
- /* 115 */ "Explain",
- /* 116 */ "HaltIfNull",
- /* 117 */ "OpenPseudo",
- /* 118 */ "OpenEphemeral",
- /* 119 */ "Null",
- /* 120 */ "Move",
- /* 121 */ "Blob",
- /* 122 */ "Rewind",
- /* 123 */ "SeekGt",
- /* 124 */ "VBegin",
- /* 125 */ "VUpdate",
- /* 126 */ "IfZero",
- /* 127 */ "VCreate",
- /* 128 */ "Found",
- /* 129 */ "IfPos",
- /* 130 */ "Real",
- /* 131 */ "NullRow",
- /* 132 */ "Jump",
- /* 133 */ "Permutation",
- /* 134 */ "NotUsed_134",
- /* 135 */ "NotUsed_135",
- /* 136 */ "NotUsed_136",
- /* 137 */ "NotUsed_137",
- /* 138 */ "NotUsed_138",
- /* 139 */ "NotUsed_139",
- /* 140 */ "NotUsed_140",
- /* 141 */ "ToText",
- /* 142 */ "ToBlob",
- /* 143 */ "ToNumeric",
- /* 144 */ "ToInt",
- /* 145 */ "ToReal",
- };
- return azName[i];
-}
-#endif
-
-/************** End of opcodes.c *********************************************/
-/************** Begin file os_os2.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2006 Feb 14
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains code that is specific to OS/2.
-**
-** $Id: os_os2.c,v 1.63 2008/12/10 19:26:24 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-
-#if SQLITE_OS_OS2
-
-/*
-** A Note About Memory Allocation:
-**
-** This driver uses malloc()/free() directly rather than going through
-** the SQLite-wrappers sqlite3_malloc()/sqlite3_free(). Those wrappers
-** are designed for use on embedded systems where memory is scarce and
-** malloc failures happen frequently. OS/2 does not typically run on
-** embedded systems, and when it does the developers normally have bigger
-** problems to worry about than running out of memory. So there is not
-** a compelling need to use the wrappers.
-**
-** But there is a good reason to not use the wrappers. If we use the
-** wrappers then we will get simulated malloc() failures within this
-** driver. And that causes all kinds of problems for our tests. We
-** could enhance SQLite to deal with simulated malloc failures within
-** the OS driver, but the code to deal with those failure would not
-** be exercised on Linux (which does not need to malloc() in the driver)
-** and so we would have difficulty writing coverage tests for that
-** code. Better to leave the code out, we think.
-**
-** The point of this discussion is as follows: When creating a new
-** OS layer for an embedded system, if you use this file as an example,
-** avoid the use of malloc()/free(). Those routines work ok on OS/2
-** desktops but not so well in embedded systems.
-*/
-
-/*
-** Macros used to determine whether or not to use threads.
-*/
-#if defined(SQLITE_THREADSAFE) && SQLITE_THREADSAFE
-# define SQLITE_OS2_THREADS 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Include code that is common to all os_*.c files
-*/
-/************** Include os_common.h in the middle of os_os2.c ****************/
-/************** Begin file os_common.h ***************************************/
-/*
-** 2004 May 22
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains macros and a little bit of code that is common to
-** all of the platform-specific files (os_*.c) and is #included into those
-** files.
-**
-** This file should be #included by the os_*.c files only. It is not a
-** general purpose header file.
-**
-** $Id: os_common.h,v 1.38 2009/02/24 18:40:50 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _OS_COMMON_H_
-#define _OS_COMMON_H_
-
-/*
-** At least two bugs have slipped in because we changed the MEMORY_DEBUG
-** macro to SQLITE_DEBUG and some older makefiles have not yet made the
-** switch. The following code should catch this problem at compile-time.
-*/
-#ifdef MEMORY_DEBUG
-# error "The MEMORY_DEBUG macro is obsolete. Use SQLITE_DEBUG instead."
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OSTrace = 0;
-#define OSTRACE1(X) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X)
-#define OSTRACE2(X,Y) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y)
-#define OSTRACE3(X,Y,Z) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y,Z)
-#define OSTRACE4(X,Y,Z,A) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y,Z,A)
-#define OSTRACE5(X,Y,Z,A,B) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y,Z,A,B)
-#define OSTRACE6(X,Y,Z,A,B,C) \
- if(sqlite3OSTrace) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y,Z,A,B,C)
-#define OSTRACE7(X,Y,Z,A,B,C,D) \
- if(sqlite3OSTrace) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y,Z,A,B,C,D)
-#else
-#define OSTRACE1(X)
-#define OSTRACE2(X,Y)
-#define OSTRACE3(X,Y,Z)
-#define OSTRACE4(X,Y,Z,A)
-#define OSTRACE5(X,Y,Z,A,B)
-#define OSTRACE6(X,Y,Z,A,B,C)
-#define OSTRACE7(X,Y,Z,A,B,C,D)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Macros for performance tracing. Normally turned off. Only works
-** on i486 hardware.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_PERFORMANCE_TRACE
-
-/*
-** hwtime.h contains inline assembler code for implementing
-** high-performance timing routines.
-*/
-/************** Include hwtime.h in the middle of os_common.h ****************/
-/************** Begin file hwtime.h ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 May 27
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains inline asm code for retrieving "high-performance"
-** counters for x86 class CPUs.
-**
-** $Id: hwtime.h,v 1.3 2008/08/01 14:33:15 shane Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _HWTIME_H_
-#define _HWTIME_H_
-
-/*
-** The following routine only works on pentium-class (or newer) processors.
-** It uses the RDTSC opcode to read the cycle count value out of the
-** processor and returns that value. This can be used for high-res
-** profiling.
-*/
-#if (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)) && \
- (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(_M_IX86))
-
- #if defined(__GNUC__)
-
- __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- unsigned int lo, hi;
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi));
- return (sqlite_uint64)hi << 32 | lo;
- }
-
- #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
-
- __declspec(naked) __inline sqlite_uint64 __cdecl sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- __asm {
- rdtsc
- ret ; return value at EDX:EAX
- }
- }
-
- #endif
-
-#elif (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__))
-
- __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- unsigned long val;
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=A" (val));
- return val;
- }
-
-#elif (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__ppc__))
-
- __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- unsigned long long retval;
- unsigned long junk;
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n\
- 1: mftbu %1\n\
- mftb %L0\n\
- mftbu %0\n\
- cmpw %0,%1\n\
- bne 1b"
- : "=r" (retval), "=r" (junk));
- return retval;
- }
-
-#else
-
- #error Need implementation of sqlite3Hwtime() for your platform.
-
- /*
- ** To compile without implementing sqlite3Hwtime() for your platform,
- ** you can remove the above #error and use the following
- ** stub function. You will lose timing support for many
- ** of the debugging and testing utilities, but it should at
- ** least compile and run.
- */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){ return ((sqlite_uint64)0); }
-
-#endif
-
-#endif /* !defined(_HWTIME_H_) */
-
-/************** End of hwtime.h **********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in os_common.h ******************/
-
-static sqlite_uint64 g_start;
-static sqlite_uint64 g_elapsed;
-#define TIMER_START g_start=sqlite3Hwtime()
-#define TIMER_END g_elapsed=sqlite3Hwtime()-g_start
-#define TIMER_ELAPSED g_elapsed
-#else
-#define TIMER_START
-#define TIMER_END
-#define TIMER_ELAPSED ((sqlite_uint64)0)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** If we compile with the SQLITE_TEST macro set, then the following block
-** of code will give us the ability to simulate a disk I/O error. This
-** is used for testing the I/O recovery logic.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_io_error_hit = 0; /* Total number of I/O Errors */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_io_error_hardhit = 0; /* Number of non-benign errors */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_io_error_pending = 0; /* Count down to first I/O error */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_io_error_persist = 0; /* True if I/O errors persist */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_io_error_benign = 0; /* True if errors are benign */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_diskfull_pending = 0;
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_diskfull = 0;
-#define SimulateIOErrorBenign(X) sqlite3_io_error_benign=(X)
-#define SimulateIOError(CODE) \
- if( (sqlite3_io_error_persist && sqlite3_io_error_hit) \
- || sqlite3_io_error_pending-- == 1 ) \
- { local_ioerr(); CODE; }
-static void local_ioerr(){
- IOTRACE(("IOERR\n"));
- sqlite3_io_error_hit++;
- if( !sqlite3_io_error_benign ) sqlite3_io_error_hardhit++;
-}
-#define SimulateDiskfullError(CODE) \
- if( sqlite3_diskfull_pending ){ \
- if( sqlite3_diskfull_pending == 1 ){ \
- local_ioerr(); \
- sqlite3_diskfull = 1; \
- sqlite3_io_error_hit = 1; \
- CODE; \
- }else{ \
- sqlite3_diskfull_pending--; \
- } \
- }
-#else
-#define SimulateIOErrorBenign(X)
-#define SimulateIOError(A)
-#define SimulateDiskfullError(A)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** When testing, keep a count of the number of open files.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open_file_count = 0;
-#define OpenCounter(X) sqlite3_open_file_count+=(X)
-#else
-#define OpenCounter(X)
-#endif
-
-#endif /* !defined(_OS_COMMON_H_) */
-
-/************** End of os_common.h *******************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in os_os2.c *********************/
-
-/*
-** The os2File structure is subclass of sqlite3_file specific for the OS/2
-** protability layer.
-*/
-typedef struct os2File os2File;
-struct os2File {
- const sqlite3_io_methods *pMethod; /* Always the first entry */
- HFILE h; /* Handle for accessing the file */
- char* pathToDel; /* Name of file to delete on close, NULL if not */
- unsigned char locktype; /* Type of lock currently held on this file */
-};
-
-#define LOCK_TIMEOUT 10L /* the default locking timeout */
-
-/*****************************************************************************
-** The next group of routines implement the I/O methods specified
-** by the sqlite3_io_methods object.
-******************************************************************************/
-
-/*
-** Close a file.
-*/
-static int os2Close( sqlite3_file *id ){
- APIRET rc = NO_ERROR;
- os2File *pFile;
- if( id && (pFile = (os2File*)id) != 0 ){
- OSTRACE2( "CLOSE %d\n", pFile->h );
- rc = DosClose( pFile->h );
- pFile->locktype = NO_LOCK;
- if( pFile->pathToDel != NULL ){
- rc = DosForceDelete( (PSZ)pFile->pathToDel );
- free( pFile->pathToDel );
- pFile->pathToDel = NULL;
- }
- id = 0;
- OpenCounter( -1 );
- }
-
- return rc == NO_ERROR ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_IOERR;
-}
-
-/*
-** Read data from a file into a buffer. Return SQLITE_OK if all
-** bytes were read successfully and SQLITE_IOERR if anything goes
-** wrong.
-*/
-static int os2Read(
- sqlite3_file *id, /* File to read from */
- void *pBuf, /* Write content into this buffer */
- int amt, /* Number of bytes to read */
- sqlite3_int64 offset /* Begin reading at this offset */
-){
- ULONG fileLocation = 0L;
- ULONG got;
- os2File *pFile = (os2File*)id;
- assert( id!=0 );
- SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_READ );
- OSTRACE3( "READ %d lock=%d\n", pFile->h, pFile->locktype );
- if( DosSetFilePtr(pFile->h, offset, FILE_BEGIN, &fileLocation) != NO_ERROR ){
- return SQLITE_IOERR;
- }
- if( DosRead( pFile->h, pBuf, amt, &got ) != NO_ERROR ){
- return SQLITE_IOERR_READ;
- }
- if( got == (ULONG)amt )
- return SQLITE_OK;
- else {
- /* Unread portions of the input buffer must be zero-filled */
- memset(&((char*)pBuf)[got], 0, amt-got);
- return SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Write data from a buffer into a file. Return SQLITE_OK on success
-** or some other error code on failure.
-*/
-static int os2Write(
- sqlite3_file *id, /* File to write into */
- const void *pBuf, /* The bytes to be written */
- int amt, /* Number of bytes to write */
- sqlite3_int64 offset /* Offset into the file to begin writing at */
-){
- ULONG fileLocation = 0L;
- APIRET rc = NO_ERROR;
- ULONG wrote;
- os2File *pFile = (os2File*)id;
- assert( id!=0 );
- SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_WRITE );
- SimulateDiskfullError( return SQLITE_FULL );
- OSTRACE3( "WRITE %d lock=%d\n", pFile->h, pFile->locktype );
- if( DosSetFilePtr(pFile->h, offset, FILE_BEGIN, &fileLocation) != NO_ERROR ){
- return SQLITE_IOERR;
- }
- assert( amt>0 );
- while( amt > 0 &&
- ( rc = DosWrite( pFile->h, (PVOID)pBuf, amt, &wrote ) ) == NO_ERROR &&
- wrote > 0
- ){
- amt -= wrote;
- pBuf = &((char*)pBuf)[wrote];
- }
-
- return ( rc != NO_ERROR || amt > (int)wrote ) ? SQLITE_FULL : SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Truncate an open file to a specified size
-*/
-static int os2Truncate( sqlite3_file *id, i64 nByte ){
- APIRET rc = NO_ERROR;
- os2File *pFile = (os2File*)id;
- OSTRACE3( "TRUNCATE %d %lld\n", pFile->h, nByte );
- SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE );
- rc = DosSetFileSize( pFile->h, nByte );
- return rc == NO_ERROR ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE;
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-/*
-** Count the number of fullsyncs and normal syncs. This is used to test
-** that syncs and fullsyncs are occuring at the right times.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sync_count = 0;
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_fullsync_count = 0;
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Make sure all writes to a particular file are committed to disk.
-*/
-static int os2Sync( sqlite3_file *id, int flags ){
- os2File *pFile = (os2File*)id;
- OSTRACE3( "SYNC %d lock=%d\n", pFile->h, pFile->locktype );
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- if( flags & SQLITE_SYNC_FULL){
- sqlite3_fullsync_count++;
- }
- sqlite3_sync_count++;
-#endif
- /* If we compiled with the SQLITE_NO_SYNC flag, then syncing is a
- ** no-op
- */
-#ifdef SQLITE_NO_SYNC
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(pFile);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-#else
- return DosResetBuffer( pFile->h ) == NO_ERROR ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_IOERR;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** Determine the current size of a file in bytes
-*/
-static int os2FileSize( sqlite3_file *id, sqlite3_int64 *pSize ){
- APIRET rc = NO_ERROR;
- FILESTATUS3 fsts3FileInfo;
- memset(&fsts3FileInfo, 0, sizeof(fsts3FileInfo));
- assert( id!=0 );
- SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_FSTAT );
- rc = DosQueryFileInfo( ((os2File*)id)->h, FIL_STANDARD, &fsts3FileInfo, sizeof(FILESTATUS3) );
- if( rc == NO_ERROR ){
- *pSize = fsts3FileInfo.cbFile;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- return SQLITE_IOERR_FSTAT;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Acquire a reader lock.
-*/
-static int getReadLock( os2File *pFile ){
- FILELOCK LockArea,
- UnlockArea;
- APIRET res;
- memset(&LockArea, 0, sizeof(LockArea));
- memset(&UnlockArea, 0, sizeof(UnlockArea));
- LockArea.lOffset = SHARED_FIRST;
- LockArea.lRange = SHARED_SIZE;
- UnlockArea.lOffset = 0L;
- UnlockArea.lRange = 0L;
- res = DosSetFileLocks( pFile->h, &UnlockArea, &LockArea, LOCK_TIMEOUT, 1L );
- OSTRACE3( "GETREADLOCK %d res=%d\n", pFile->h, res );
- return res;
-}
-
-/*
-** Undo a readlock
-*/
-static int unlockReadLock( os2File *id ){
- FILELOCK LockArea,
- UnlockArea;
- APIRET res;
- memset(&LockArea, 0, sizeof(LockArea));
- memset(&UnlockArea, 0, sizeof(UnlockArea));
- LockArea.lOffset = 0L;
- LockArea.lRange = 0L;
- UnlockArea.lOffset = SHARED_FIRST;
- UnlockArea.lRange = SHARED_SIZE;
- res = DosSetFileLocks( id->h, &UnlockArea, &LockArea, LOCK_TIMEOUT, 1L );
- OSTRACE3( "UNLOCK-READLOCK file handle=%d res=%d?\n", id->h, res );
- return res;
-}
-
-/*
-** Lock the file with the lock specified by parameter locktype - one
-** of the following:
-**
-** (1) SHARED_LOCK
-** (2) RESERVED_LOCK
-** (3) PENDING_LOCK
-** (4) EXCLUSIVE_LOCK
-**
-** Sometimes when requesting one lock state, additional lock states
-** are inserted in between. The locking might fail on one of the later
-** transitions leaving the lock state different from what it started but
-** still short of its goal. The following chart shows the allowed
-** transitions and the inserted intermediate states:
-**
-** UNLOCKED -> SHARED
-** SHARED -> RESERVED
-** SHARED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** RESERVED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** PENDING -> EXCLUSIVE
-**
-** This routine will only increase a lock. The os2Unlock() routine
-** erases all locks at once and returns us immediately to locking level 0.
-** It is not possible to lower the locking level one step at a time. You
-** must go straight to locking level 0.
-*/
-static int os2Lock( sqlite3_file *id, int locktype ){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code from subroutines */
- APIRET res = NO_ERROR; /* Result of an OS/2 lock call */
- int newLocktype; /* Set pFile->locktype to this value before exiting */
- int gotPendingLock = 0;/* True if we acquired a PENDING lock this time */
- FILELOCK LockArea,
- UnlockArea;
- os2File *pFile = (os2File*)id;
- memset(&LockArea, 0, sizeof(LockArea));
- memset(&UnlockArea, 0, sizeof(UnlockArea));
- assert( pFile!=0 );
- OSTRACE4( "LOCK %d %d was %d\n", pFile->h, locktype, pFile->locktype );
-
- /* If there is already a lock of this type or more restrictive on the
- ** os2File, do nothing. Don't use the end_lock: exit path, as
- ** sqlite3_mutex_enter() hasn't been called yet.
- */
- if( pFile->locktype>=locktype ){
- OSTRACE3( "LOCK %d %d ok (already held)\n", pFile->h, locktype );
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* Make sure the locking sequence is correct
- */
- assert( pFile->locktype!=NO_LOCK || locktype==SHARED_LOCK );
- assert( locktype!=PENDING_LOCK );
- assert( locktype!=RESERVED_LOCK || pFile->locktype==SHARED_LOCK );
-
- /* Lock the PENDING_LOCK byte if we need to acquire a PENDING lock or
- ** a SHARED lock. If we are acquiring a SHARED lock, the acquisition of
- ** the PENDING_LOCK byte is temporary.
- */
- newLocktype = pFile->locktype;
- if( pFile->locktype==NO_LOCK
- || (locktype==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK && pFile->locktype==RESERVED_LOCK)
- ){
- LockArea.lOffset = PENDING_BYTE;
- LockArea.lRange = 1L;
- UnlockArea.lOffset = 0L;
- UnlockArea.lRange = 0L;
-
- /* wait longer than LOCK_TIMEOUT here not to have to try multiple times */
- res = DosSetFileLocks( pFile->h, &UnlockArea, &LockArea, 100L, 0L );
- if( res == NO_ERROR ){
- gotPendingLock = 1;
- OSTRACE3( "LOCK %d pending lock boolean set. res=%d\n", pFile->h, res );
- }
- }
-
- /* Acquire a shared lock
- */
- if( locktype==SHARED_LOCK && res == NO_ERROR ){
- assert( pFile->locktype==NO_LOCK );
- res = getReadLock(pFile);
- if( res == NO_ERROR ){
- newLocktype = SHARED_LOCK;
- }
- OSTRACE3( "LOCK %d acquire shared lock. res=%d\n", pFile->h, res );
- }
-
- /* Acquire a RESERVED lock
- */
- if( locktype==RESERVED_LOCK && res == NO_ERROR ){
- assert( pFile->locktype==SHARED_LOCK );
- LockArea.lOffset = RESERVED_BYTE;
- LockArea.lRange = 1L;
- UnlockArea.lOffset = 0L;
- UnlockArea.lRange = 0L;
- res = DosSetFileLocks( pFile->h, &UnlockArea, &LockArea, LOCK_TIMEOUT, 0L );
- if( res == NO_ERROR ){
- newLocktype = RESERVED_LOCK;
- }
- OSTRACE3( "LOCK %d acquire reserved lock. res=%d\n", pFile->h, res );
- }
-
- /* Acquire a PENDING lock
- */
- if( locktype==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK && res == NO_ERROR ){
- newLocktype = PENDING_LOCK;
- gotPendingLock = 0;
- OSTRACE2( "LOCK %d acquire pending lock. pending lock boolean unset.\n", pFile->h );
- }
-
- /* Acquire an EXCLUSIVE lock
- */
- if( locktype==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK && res == NO_ERROR ){
- assert( pFile->locktype>=SHARED_LOCK );
- res = unlockReadLock(pFile);
- OSTRACE2( "unreadlock = %d\n", res );
- LockArea.lOffset = SHARED_FIRST;
- LockArea.lRange = SHARED_SIZE;
- UnlockArea.lOffset = 0L;
- UnlockArea.lRange = 0L;
- res = DosSetFileLocks( pFile->h, &UnlockArea, &LockArea, LOCK_TIMEOUT, 0L );
- if( res == NO_ERROR ){
- newLocktype = EXCLUSIVE_LOCK;
- }else{
- OSTRACE2( "OS/2 error-code = %d\n", res );
- getReadLock(pFile);
- }
- OSTRACE3( "LOCK %d acquire exclusive lock. res=%d\n", pFile->h, res );
- }
-
- /* If we are holding a PENDING lock that ought to be released, then
- ** release it now.
- */
- if( gotPendingLock && locktype==SHARED_LOCK ){
- int r;
- LockArea.lOffset = 0L;
- LockArea.lRange = 0L;
- UnlockArea.lOffset = PENDING_BYTE;
- UnlockArea.lRange = 1L;
- r = DosSetFileLocks( pFile->h, &UnlockArea, &LockArea, LOCK_TIMEOUT, 0L );
- OSTRACE3( "LOCK %d unlocking pending/is shared. r=%d\n", pFile->h, r );
- }
-
- /* Update the state of the lock has held in the file descriptor then
- ** return the appropriate result code.
- */
- if( res == NO_ERROR ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- OSTRACE4( "LOCK FAILED %d trying for %d but got %d\n", pFile->h,
- locktype, newLocktype );
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
- pFile->locktype = newLocktype;
- OSTRACE3( "LOCK %d now %d\n", pFile->h, pFile->locktype );
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine checks if there is a RESERVED lock held on the specified
-** file by this or any other process. If such a lock is held, return
-** non-zero, otherwise zero.
-*/
-static int os2CheckReservedLock( sqlite3_file *id, int *pOut ){
- int r = 0;
- os2File *pFile = (os2File*)id;
- assert( pFile!=0 );
- if( pFile->locktype>=RESERVED_LOCK ){
- r = 1;
- OSTRACE3( "TEST WR-LOCK %d %d (local)\n", pFile->h, r );
- }else{
- FILELOCK LockArea,
- UnlockArea;
- APIRET rc = NO_ERROR;
- memset(&LockArea, 0, sizeof(LockArea));
- memset(&UnlockArea, 0, sizeof(UnlockArea));
- LockArea.lOffset = RESERVED_BYTE;
- LockArea.lRange = 1L;
- UnlockArea.lOffset = 0L;
- UnlockArea.lRange = 0L;
- rc = DosSetFileLocks( pFile->h, &UnlockArea, &LockArea, LOCK_TIMEOUT, 0L );
- OSTRACE3( "TEST WR-LOCK %d lock reserved byte rc=%d\n", pFile->h, rc );
- if( rc == NO_ERROR ){
- APIRET rcu = NO_ERROR; /* return code for unlocking */
- LockArea.lOffset = 0L;
- LockArea.lRange = 0L;
- UnlockArea.lOffset = RESERVED_BYTE;
- UnlockArea.lRange = 1L;
- rcu = DosSetFileLocks( pFile->h, &UnlockArea, &LockArea, LOCK_TIMEOUT, 0L );
- OSTRACE3( "TEST WR-LOCK %d unlock reserved byte r=%d\n", pFile->h, rcu );
- }
- r = !(rc == NO_ERROR);
- OSTRACE3( "TEST WR-LOCK %d %d (remote)\n", pFile->h, r );
- }
- *pOut = r;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Lower the locking level on file descriptor id to locktype. locktype
-** must be either NO_LOCK or SHARED_LOCK.
-**
-** If the locking level of the file descriptor is already at or below
-** the requested locking level, this routine is a no-op.
-**
-** It is not possible for this routine to fail if the second argument
-** is NO_LOCK. If the second argument is SHARED_LOCK then this routine
-** might return SQLITE_IOERR;
-*/
-static int os2Unlock( sqlite3_file *id, int locktype ){
- int type;
- os2File *pFile = (os2File*)id;
- APIRET rc = SQLITE_OK;
- APIRET res = NO_ERROR;
- FILELOCK LockArea,
- UnlockArea;
- memset(&LockArea, 0, sizeof(LockArea));
- memset(&UnlockArea, 0, sizeof(UnlockArea));
- assert( pFile!=0 );
- assert( locktype<=SHARED_LOCK );
- OSTRACE4( "UNLOCK %d to %d was %d\n", pFile->h, locktype, pFile->locktype );
- type = pFile->locktype;
- if( type>=EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ){
- LockArea.lOffset = 0L;
- LockArea.lRange = 0L;
- UnlockArea.lOffset = SHARED_FIRST;
- UnlockArea.lRange = SHARED_SIZE;
- res = DosSetFileLocks( pFile->h, &UnlockArea, &LockArea, LOCK_TIMEOUT, 0L );
- OSTRACE3( "UNLOCK %d exclusive lock res=%d\n", pFile->h, res );
- if( locktype==SHARED_LOCK && getReadLock(pFile) != NO_ERROR ){
- /* This should never happen. We should always be able to
- ** reacquire the read lock */
- OSTRACE3( "UNLOCK %d to %d getReadLock() failed\n", pFile->h, locktype );
- rc = SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK;
- }
- }
- if( type>=RESERVED_LOCK ){
- LockArea.lOffset = 0L;
- LockArea.lRange = 0L;
- UnlockArea.lOffset = RESERVED_BYTE;
- UnlockArea.lRange = 1L;
- res = DosSetFileLocks( pFile->h, &UnlockArea, &LockArea, LOCK_TIMEOUT, 0L );
- OSTRACE3( "UNLOCK %d reserved res=%d\n", pFile->h, res );
- }
- if( locktype==NO_LOCK && type>=SHARED_LOCK ){
- res = unlockReadLock(pFile);
- OSTRACE5( "UNLOCK %d is %d want %d res=%d\n", pFile->h, type, locktype, res );
- }
- if( type>=PENDING_LOCK ){
- LockArea.lOffset = 0L;
- LockArea.lRange = 0L;
- UnlockArea.lOffset = PENDING_BYTE;
- UnlockArea.lRange = 1L;
- res = DosSetFileLocks( pFile->h, &UnlockArea, &LockArea, LOCK_TIMEOUT, 0L );
- OSTRACE3( "UNLOCK %d pending res=%d\n", pFile->h, res );
- }
- pFile->locktype = locktype;
- OSTRACE3( "UNLOCK %d now %d\n", pFile->h, pFile->locktype );
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Control and query of the open file handle.
-*/
-static int os2FileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){
- switch( op ){
- case SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE: {
- *(int*)pArg = ((os2File*)id)->locktype;
- OSTRACE3( "FCNTL_LOCKSTATE %d lock=%d\n", ((os2File*)id)->h, ((os2File*)id)->locktype );
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- }
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the sector size in bytes of the underlying block device for
-** the specified file. This is almost always 512 bytes, but may be
-** larger for some devices.
-**
-** SQLite code assumes this function cannot fail. It also assumes that
-** if two files are created in the same file-system directory (i.e.
-** a database and its journal file) that the sector size will be the
-** same for both.
-*/
-static int os2SectorSize(sqlite3_file *id){
- return SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a vector of device characteristics.
-*/
-static int os2DeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *id){
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Character set conversion objects used by conversion routines.
-*/
-static UconvObject ucUtf8 = NULL; /* convert between UTF-8 and UCS-2 */
-static UconvObject uclCp = NULL; /* convert between local codepage and UCS-2 */
-
-/*
-** Helper function to initialize the conversion objects from and to UTF-8.
-*/
-static void initUconvObjects( void ){
- if( UniCreateUconvObject( UTF_8, &ucUtf8 ) != ULS_SUCCESS )
- ucUtf8 = NULL;
- if ( UniCreateUconvObject( (UniChar *)L"@path=yes", &uclCp ) != ULS_SUCCESS )
- uclCp = NULL;
-}
-
-/*
-** Helper function to free the conversion objects from and to UTF-8.
-*/
-static void freeUconvObjects( void ){
- if ( ucUtf8 )
- UniFreeUconvObject( ucUtf8 );
- if ( uclCp )
- UniFreeUconvObject( uclCp );
- ucUtf8 = NULL;
- uclCp = NULL;
-}
-
-/*
-** Helper function to convert UTF-8 filenames to local OS/2 codepage.
-** The two-step process: first convert the incoming UTF-8 string
-** into UCS-2 and then from UCS-2 to the current codepage.
-** The returned char pointer has to be freed.
-*/
-static char *convertUtf8PathToCp( const char *in ){
- UniChar tempPath[CCHMAXPATH];
- char *out = (char *)calloc( CCHMAXPATH, 1 );
-
- if( !out )
- return NULL;
-
- if( !ucUtf8 || !uclCp )
- initUconvObjects();
-
- /* determine string for the conversion of UTF-8 which is CP1208 */
- if( UniStrToUcs( ucUtf8, tempPath, (char *)in, CCHMAXPATH ) != ULS_SUCCESS )
- return out; /* if conversion fails, return the empty string */
-
- /* conversion for current codepage which can be used for paths */
- UniStrFromUcs( uclCp, out, tempPath, CCHMAXPATH );
-
- return out;
-}
-
-/*
-** Helper function to convert filenames from local codepage to UTF-8.
-** The two-step process: first convert the incoming codepage-specific
-** string into UCS-2 and then from UCS-2 to the codepage of UTF-8.
-** The returned char pointer has to be freed.
-**
-** This function is non-static to be able to use this in shell.c and
-** similar applications that take command line arguments.
-*/
-char *convertCpPathToUtf8( const char *in ){
- UniChar tempPath[CCHMAXPATH];
- char *out = (char *)calloc( CCHMAXPATH, 1 );
-
- if( !out )
- return NULL;
-
- if( !ucUtf8 || !uclCp )
- initUconvObjects();
-
- /* conversion for current codepage which can be used for paths */
- if( UniStrToUcs( uclCp, tempPath, (char *)in, CCHMAXPATH ) != ULS_SUCCESS )
- return out; /* if conversion fails, return the empty string */
-
- /* determine string for the conversion of UTF-8 which is CP1208 */
- UniStrFromUcs( ucUtf8, out, tempPath, CCHMAXPATH );
-
- return out;
-}
-
-/*
-** This vector defines all the methods that can operate on an
-** sqlite3_file for os2.
-*/
-static const sqlite3_io_methods os2IoMethod = {
- 1, /* iVersion */
- os2Close,
- os2Read,
- os2Write,
- os2Truncate,
- os2Sync,
- os2FileSize,
- os2Lock,
- os2Unlock,
- os2CheckReservedLock,
- os2FileControl,
- os2SectorSize,
- os2DeviceCharacteristics
-};
-
-/***************************************************************************
-** Here ends the I/O methods that form the sqlite3_io_methods object.
-**
-** The next block of code implements the VFS methods.
-****************************************************************************/
-
-/*
-** Create a temporary file name in zBuf. zBuf must be big enough to
-** hold at pVfs->mxPathname characters.
-*/
-static int getTempname(int nBuf, char *zBuf ){
- static const unsigned char zChars[] =
- "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
- "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
- "0123456789";
- int i, j;
- char zTempPathBuf[3];
- PSZ zTempPath = (PSZ)&zTempPathBuf;
- if( sqlite3_temp_directory ){
- zTempPath = sqlite3_temp_directory;
- }else{
- if( DosScanEnv( (PSZ)"TEMP", &zTempPath ) ){
- if( DosScanEnv( (PSZ)"TMP", &zTempPath ) ){
- if( DosScanEnv( (PSZ)"TMPDIR", &zTempPath ) ){
- ULONG ulDriveNum = 0, ulDriveMap = 0;
- DosQueryCurrentDisk( &ulDriveNum, &ulDriveMap );
- sprintf( (char*)zTempPath, "%c:", (char)( 'A' + ulDriveNum - 1 ) );
- }
- }
- }
- }
- /* Strip off a trailing slashes or backslashes, otherwise we would get *
- * multiple (back)slashes which causes DosOpen() to fail. *
- * Trailing spaces are not allowed, either. */
- j = sqlite3Strlen30(zTempPath);
- while( j > 0 && ( zTempPath[j-1] == '\\' || zTempPath[j-1] == '/'
- || zTempPath[j-1] == ' ' ) ){
- j--;
- }
- zTempPath[j] = '\0';
- if( !sqlite3_temp_directory ){
- char *zTempPathUTF = convertCpPathToUtf8( zTempPath );
- sqlite3_snprintf( nBuf-30, zBuf,
- "%s\\"SQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX, zTempPathUTF );
- free( zTempPathUTF );
- }else{
- sqlite3_snprintf( nBuf-30, zBuf,
- "%s\\"SQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX, zTempPath );
- }
- j = sqlite3Strlen30( zBuf );
- sqlite3_randomness( 20, &zBuf[j] );
- for( i = 0; i < 20; i++, j++ ){
- zBuf[j] = (char)zChars[ ((unsigned char)zBuf[j])%(sizeof(zChars)-1) ];
- }
- zBuf[j] = 0;
- OSTRACE2( "TEMP FILENAME: %s\n", zBuf );
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Turn a relative pathname into a full pathname. Write the full
-** pathname into zFull[]. zFull[] will be at least pVfs->mxPathname
-** bytes in size.
-*/
-static int os2FullPathname(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* Pointer to vfs object */
- const char *zRelative, /* Possibly relative input path */
- int nFull, /* Size of output buffer in bytes */
- char *zFull /* Output buffer */
-){
- char *zRelativeCp = convertUtf8PathToCp( zRelative );
- char zFullCp[CCHMAXPATH] = "\0";
- char *zFullUTF;
- APIRET rc = DosQueryPathInfo( zRelativeCp, FIL_QUERYFULLNAME, zFullCp,
- CCHMAXPATH );
- free( zRelativeCp );
- zFullUTF = convertCpPathToUtf8( zFullCp );
- sqlite3_snprintf( nFull, zFull, zFullUTF );
- free( zFullUTF );
- return rc == NO_ERROR ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_IOERR;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Open a file.
-*/
-static int os2Open(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* Not used */
- const char *zName, /* Name of the file */
- sqlite3_file *id, /* Write the SQLite file handle here */
- int flags, /* Open mode flags */
- int *pOutFlags /* Status return flags */
-){
- HFILE h;
- ULONG ulFileAttribute = FILE_NORMAL;
- ULONG ulOpenFlags = 0;
- ULONG ulOpenMode = 0;
- os2File *pFile = (os2File*)id;
- APIRET rc = NO_ERROR;
- ULONG ulAction;
- char *zNameCp;
- char zTmpname[CCHMAXPATH+1]; /* Buffer to hold name of temp file */
-
- /* If the second argument to this function is NULL, generate a
- ** temporary file name to use
- */
- if( !zName ){
- int rc = getTempname(CCHMAXPATH+1, zTmpname);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- zName = zTmpname;
- }
-
-
- memset( pFile, 0, sizeof(*pFile) );
-
- OSTRACE2( "OPEN want %d\n", flags );
-
- if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE ){
- ulOpenMode |= OPEN_ACCESS_READWRITE;
- OSTRACE1( "OPEN read/write\n" );
- }else{
- ulOpenMode |= OPEN_ACCESS_READONLY;
- OSTRACE1( "OPEN read only\n" );
- }
-
- if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE ){
- ulOpenFlags |= OPEN_ACTION_OPEN_IF_EXISTS | OPEN_ACTION_CREATE_IF_NEW;
- OSTRACE1( "OPEN open new/create\n" );
- }else{
- ulOpenFlags |= OPEN_ACTION_OPEN_IF_EXISTS | OPEN_ACTION_FAIL_IF_NEW;
- OSTRACE1( "OPEN open existing\n" );
- }
-
- if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB ){
- ulOpenMode |= OPEN_SHARE_DENYNONE;
- OSTRACE1( "OPEN share read/write\n" );
- }else{
- ulOpenMode |= OPEN_SHARE_DENYWRITE;
- OSTRACE1( "OPEN share read only\n" );
- }
-
- if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE ){
- char pathUtf8[CCHMAXPATH];
-#ifdef NDEBUG /* when debugging we want to make sure it is deleted */
- ulFileAttribute = FILE_HIDDEN;
-#endif
- os2FullPathname( pVfs, zName, CCHMAXPATH, pathUtf8 );
- pFile->pathToDel = convertUtf8PathToCp( pathUtf8 );
- OSTRACE1( "OPEN hidden/delete on close file attributes\n" );
- }else{
- pFile->pathToDel = NULL;
- OSTRACE1( "OPEN normal file attribute\n" );
- }
-
- /* always open in random access mode for possibly better speed */
- ulOpenMode |= OPEN_FLAGS_RANDOM;
- ulOpenMode |= OPEN_FLAGS_FAIL_ON_ERROR;
- ulOpenMode |= OPEN_FLAGS_NOINHERIT;
-
- zNameCp = convertUtf8PathToCp( zName );
- rc = DosOpen( (PSZ)zNameCp,
- &h,
- &ulAction,
- 0L,
- ulFileAttribute,
- ulOpenFlags,
- ulOpenMode,
- (PEAOP2)NULL );
- free( zNameCp );
- if( rc != NO_ERROR ){
- OSTRACE7( "OPEN Invalid handle rc=%d: zName=%s, ulAction=%#lx, ulAttr=%#lx, ulFlags=%#lx, ulMode=%#lx\n",
- rc, zName, ulAction, ulFileAttribute, ulOpenFlags, ulOpenMode );
- if( pFile->pathToDel )
- free( pFile->pathToDel );
- pFile->pathToDel = NULL;
- if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE ){
- OSTRACE2( "OPEN %d Invalid handle\n", ((flags | SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY) & ~SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE) );
- return os2Open( pVfs, zName, id,
- ((flags | SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY) & ~SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE),
- pOutFlags );
- }else{
- return SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
- }
- }
-
- if( pOutFlags ){
- *pOutFlags = flags & SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE ? SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE : SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY;
- }
-
- pFile->pMethod = &os2IoMethod;
- pFile->h = h;
- OpenCounter(+1);
- OSTRACE3( "OPEN %d pOutFlags=%d\n", pFile->h, pOutFlags );
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete the named file.
-*/
-static int os2Delete(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* Not used on os2 */
- const char *zFilename, /* Name of file to delete */
- int syncDir /* Not used on os2 */
-){
- APIRET rc = NO_ERROR;
- char *zFilenameCp = convertUtf8PathToCp( zFilename );
- SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE );
- rc = DosDelete( (PSZ)zFilenameCp );
- free( zFilenameCp );
- OSTRACE2( "DELETE \"%s\"\n", zFilename );
- return rc == NO_ERROR ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE;
-}
-
-/*
-** Check the existance and status of a file.
-*/
-static int os2Access(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* Not used on os2 */
- const char *zFilename, /* Name of file to check */
- int flags, /* Type of test to make on this file */
- int *pOut /* Write results here */
-){
- FILESTATUS3 fsts3ConfigInfo;
- APIRET rc = NO_ERROR;
- char *zFilenameCp = convertUtf8PathToCp( zFilename );
-
- memset( &fsts3ConfigInfo, 0, sizeof(fsts3ConfigInfo) );
- rc = DosQueryPathInfo( (PSZ)zFilenameCp, FIL_STANDARD,
- &fsts3ConfigInfo, sizeof(FILESTATUS3) );
- free( zFilenameCp );
- OSTRACE4( "ACCESS fsts3ConfigInfo.attrFile=%d flags=%d rc=%d\n",
- fsts3ConfigInfo.attrFile, flags, rc );
- switch( flags ){
- case SQLITE_ACCESS_READ:
- case SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS:
- rc = (rc == NO_ERROR);
- OSTRACE3( "ACCESS %s access of read and exists rc=%d\n", zFilename, rc );
- break;
- case SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE:
- rc = (rc == NO_ERROR) && ( (fsts3ConfigInfo.attrFile & FILE_READONLY) == 0 );
- OSTRACE3( "ACCESS %s access of read/write rc=%d\n", zFilename, rc );
- break;
- default:
- assert( !"Invalid flags argument" );
- }
- *pOut = rc;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
-/*
-** Interfaces for opening a shared library, finding entry points
-** within the shared library, and closing the shared library.
-*/
-/*
-** Interfaces for opening a shared library, finding entry points
-** within the shared library, and closing the shared library.
-*/
-static void *os2DlOpen(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zFilename){
- UCHAR loadErr[256];
- HMODULE hmod;
- APIRET rc;
- char *zFilenameCp = convertUtf8PathToCp(zFilename);
- rc = DosLoadModule((PSZ)loadErr, sizeof(loadErr), zFilenameCp, &hmod);
- free(zFilenameCp);
- return rc != NO_ERROR ? 0 : (void*)hmod;
-}
-/*
-** A no-op since the error code is returned on the DosLoadModule call.
-** os2Dlopen returns zero if DosLoadModule is not successful.
-*/
-static void os2DlError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nBuf, char *zBufOut){
-/* no-op */
-}
-static void *os2DlSym(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *pHandle, const char *zSymbol){
- PFN pfn;
- APIRET rc;
- rc = DosQueryProcAddr((HMODULE)pHandle, 0L, zSymbol, &pfn);
- if( rc != NO_ERROR ){
- /* if the symbol itself was not found, search again for the same
- * symbol with an extra underscore, that might be needed depending
- * on the calling convention */
- char _zSymbol[256] = "_";
- strncat(_zSymbol, zSymbol, 255);
- rc = DosQueryProcAddr((HMODULE)pHandle, 0L, _zSymbol, &pfn);
- }
- return rc != NO_ERROR ? 0 : (void*)pfn;
-}
-static void os2DlClose(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *pHandle){
- DosFreeModule((HMODULE)pHandle);
-}
-#else /* if SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION is defined: */
- #define os2DlOpen 0
- #define os2DlError 0
- #define os2DlSym 0
- #define os2DlClose 0
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Write up to nBuf bytes of randomness into zBuf.
-*/
-static int os2Randomness(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nBuf, char *zBuf ){
- int n = 0;
-#if defined(SQLITE_TEST)
- n = nBuf;
- memset(zBuf, 0, nBuf);
-#else
- int sizeofULong = sizeof(ULONG);
- if( (int)sizeof(DATETIME) <= nBuf - n ){
- DATETIME x;
- DosGetDateTime(&x);
- memcpy(&zBuf[n], &x, sizeof(x));
- n += sizeof(x);
- }
-
- if( sizeofULong <= nBuf - n ){
- PPIB ppib;
- DosGetInfoBlocks(NULL, &ppib);
- memcpy(&zBuf[n], &ppib->pib_ulpid, sizeofULong);
- n += sizeofULong;
- }
-
- if( sizeofULong <= nBuf - n ){
- PTIB ptib;
- DosGetInfoBlocks(&ptib, NULL);
- memcpy(&zBuf[n], &ptib->tib_ptib2->tib2_ultid, sizeofULong);
- n += sizeofULong;
- }
-
- /* if we still haven't filled the buffer yet the following will */
- /* grab everything once instead of making several calls for a single item */
- if( sizeofULong <= nBuf - n ){
- ULONG ulSysInfo[QSV_MAX];
- DosQuerySysInfo(1L, QSV_MAX, ulSysInfo, sizeofULong * QSV_MAX);
-
- memcpy(&zBuf[n], &ulSysInfo[QSV_MS_COUNT - 1], sizeofULong);
- n += sizeofULong;
-
- if( sizeofULong <= nBuf - n ){
- memcpy(&zBuf[n], &ulSysInfo[QSV_TIMER_INTERVAL - 1], sizeofULong);
- n += sizeofULong;
- }
- if( sizeofULong <= nBuf - n ){
- memcpy(&zBuf[n], &ulSysInfo[QSV_TIME_LOW - 1], sizeofULong);
- n += sizeofULong;
- }
- if( sizeofULong <= nBuf - n ){
- memcpy(&zBuf[n], &ulSysInfo[QSV_TIME_HIGH - 1], sizeofULong);
- n += sizeofULong;
- }
- if( sizeofULong <= nBuf - n ){
- memcpy(&zBuf[n], &ulSysInfo[QSV_TOTAVAILMEM - 1], sizeofULong);
- n += sizeofULong;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- return n;
-}
-
-/*
-** Sleep for a little while. Return the amount of time slept.
-** The argument is the number of microseconds we want to sleep.
-** The return value is the number of microseconds of sleep actually
-** requested from the underlying operating system, a number which
-** might be greater than or equal to the argument, but not less
-** than the argument.
-*/
-static int os2Sleep( sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int microsec ){
- DosSleep( (microsec/1000) );
- return microsec;
-}
-
-/*
-** The following variable, if set to a non-zero value, becomes the result
-** returned from sqlite3OsCurrentTime(). This is used for testing.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_current_time = 0;
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Find the current time (in Universal Coordinated Time). Write the
-** current time and date as a Julian Day number into *prNow and
-** return 0. Return 1 if the time and date cannot be found.
-*/
-int os2CurrentTime( sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, double *prNow ){
- double now;
- SHORT minute; /* needs to be able to cope with negative timezone offset */
- USHORT second, hour,
- day, month, year;
- DATETIME dt;
- DosGetDateTime( &dt );
- second = (USHORT)dt.seconds;
- minute = (SHORT)dt.minutes + dt.timezone;
- hour = (USHORT)dt.hours;
- day = (USHORT)dt.day;
- month = (USHORT)dt.month;
- year = (USHORT)dt.year;
-
- /* Calculations from http://www.astro.keele.ac.uk/~rno/Astronomy/hjd.html
- http://www.astro.keele.ac.uk/~rno/Astronomy/hjd-0.1.c */
- /* Calculate the Julian days */
- now = day - 32076 +
- 1461*(year + 4800 + (month - 14)/12)/4 +
- 367*(month - 2 - (month - 14)/12*12)/12 -
- 3*((year + 4900 + (month - 14)/12)/100)/4;
-
- /* Add the fractional hours, mins and seconds */
- now += (hour + 12.0)/24.0;
- now += minute/1440.0;
- now += second/86400.0;
- *prNow = now;
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- if( sqlite3_current_time ){
- *prNow = sqlite3_current_time/86400.0 + 2440587.5;
- }
-#endif
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int os2GetLastError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nBuf, char *zBuf){
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Initialize and deinitialize the operating system interface.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_init(void){
- static sqlite3_vfs os2Vfs = {
- 1, /* iVersion */
- sizeof(os2File), /* szOsFile */
- CCHMAXPATH, /* mxPathname */
- 0, /* pNext */
- "os2", /* zName */
- 0, /* pAppData */
-
- os2Open, /* xOpen */
- os2Delete, /* xDelete */
- os2Access, /* xAccess */
- os2FullPathname, /* xFullPathname */
- os2DlOpen, /* xDlOpen */
- os2DlError, /* xDlError */
- os2DlSym, /* xDlSym */
- os2DlClose, /* xDlClose */
- os2Randomness, /* xRandomness */
- os2Sleep, /* xSleep */
- os2CurrentTime, /* xCurrentTime */
- os2GetLastError /* xGetLastError */
- };
- sqlite3_vfs_register(&os2Vfs, 1);
- initUconvObjects();
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_end(void){
- freeUconvObjects();
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_OS_OS2 */
-
-/************** End of os_os2.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file os_unix.c *****************************************/
-/*
-** 2004 May 22
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains the VFS implementation for unix-like operating systems
-** include Linux, MacOSX, *BSD, QNX, VxWorks, AIX, HPUX, and others.
-**
-** There are actually several different VFS implementations in this file.
-** The differences are in the way that file locking is done. The default
-** implementation uses Posix Advisory Locks. Alternative implementations
-** use flock(), dot-files, various proprietary locking schemas, or simply
-** skip locking all together.
-**
-** This source file is organized into divisions where the logic for various
-** subfunctions is contained within the appropriate division. PLEASE
-** KEEP THE STRUCTURE OF THIS FILE INTACT. New code should be placed
-** in the correct division and should be clearly labeled.
-**
-** The layout of divisions is as follows:
-**
-** * General-purpose declarations and utility functions.
-** * Unique file ID logic used by VxWorks.
-** * Various locking primitive implementations (all except proxy locking):
-** + for Posix Advisory Locks
-** + for no-op locks
-** + for dot-file locks
-** + for flock() locking
-** + for named semaphore locks (VxWorks only)
-** + for AFP filesystem locks (MacOSX only)
-** * sqlite3_file methods not associated with locking.
-** * Definitions of sqlite3_io_methods objects for all locking
-** methods plus "finder" functions for each locking method.
-** * sqlite3_vfs method implementations.
-** * Locking primitives for the proxy uber-locking-method. (MacOSX only)
-** * Definitions of sqlite3_vfs objects for all locking methods
-** plus implementations of sqlite3_os_init() and sqlite3_os_end().
-**
-** $Id: os_unix.c,v 1.250 2009/04/07 05:35:04 chw Exp $
-*/
-#if SQLITE_OS_UNIX /* This file is used on unix only */
-
-/*
-** There are various methods for file locking used for concurrency
-** control:
-**
-** 1. POSIX locking (the default),
-** 2. No locking,
-** 3. Dot-file locking,
-** 4. flock() locking,
-** 5. AFP locking (OSX only),
-** 6. Named POSIX semaphores (VXWorks only),
-** 7. proxy locking. (OSX only)
-**
-** Styles 4, 5, and 7 are only available of SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
-** is defined to 1. The SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE also enables automatic
-** selection of the appropriate locking style based on the filesystem
-** where the database is located.
-*/
-#if !defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE)
-# if defined(__APPLE__)
-# define SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE 1
-# else
-# define SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE 0
-# endif
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Define the OS_VXWORKS pre-processor macro to 1 if building on
-** vxworks, or 0 otherwise.
-*/
-#ifndef OS_VXWORKS
-# if defined(__RTP__) || defined(_WRS_KERNEL)
-# define OS_VXWORKS 1
-# else
-# define OS_VXWORKS 0
-# endif
-#endif
-
-/*
-** These #defines should enable >2GB file support on Posix if the
-** underlying operating system supports it. If the OS lacks
-** large file support, these should be no-ops.
-**
-** Large file support can be disabled using the -DSQLITE_DISABLE_LFS switch
-** on the compiler command line. This is necessary if you are compiling
-** on a recent machine (ex: RedHat 7.2) but you want your code to work
-** on an older machine (ex: RedHat 6.0). If you compile on RedHat 7.2
-** without this option, LFS is enable. But LFS does not exist in the kernel
-** in RedHat 6.0, so the code won't work. Hence, for maximum binary
-** portability you should omit LFS.
-**
-** The previous paragraph was written in 2005. (This paragraph is written
-** on 2008-11-28.) These days, all Linux kernels support large files, so
-** you should probably leave LFS enabled. But some embedded platforms might
-** lack LFS in which case the SQLITE_DISABLE_LFS macro might still be useful.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_LFS
-# define _LARGE_FILE 1
-# ifndef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS
-# define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
-# endif
-# define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** standard include files.
-*/
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/time.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
-# include <sys/ioctl.h>
-# if OS_VXWORKS
-# include <semaphore.h>
-# include <limits.h>
-# else
-# include <sys/file.h>
-# include <sys/param.h>
-# include <sys/mount.h>
-# endif
-#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE */
-
-/*
-** If we are to be thread-safe, include the pthreads header and define
-** the SQLITE_UNIX_THREADS macro.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
-# define SQLITE_UNIX_THREADS 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Default permissions when creating a new file
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMISSIONS
-# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMISSIONS 0644
-#endif
-
-/*
- ** Default permissions when creating auto proxy dir
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_DEFAULT_PROXYDIR_PERMISSIONS
-# define SQLITE_DEFAULT_PROXYDIR_PERMISSIONS 0755
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Maximum supported path-length.
-*/
-#define MAX_PATHNAME 512
-
-/*
-** Only set the lastErrno if the error code is a real error and not
-** a normal expected return code of SQLITE_BUSY or SQLITE_OK
-*/
-#define IS_LOCK_ERROR(x) ((x != SQLITE_OK) && (x != SQLITE_BUSY))
-
-
-/*
-** The unixFile structure is subclass of sqlite3_file specific to the unix
-** VFS implementations.
-*/
-typedef struct unixFile unixFile;
-struct unixFile {
- sqlite3_io_methods const *pMethod; /* Always the first entry */
- struct unixOpenCnt *pOpen; /* Info about all open fd's on this inode */
- struct unixLockInfo *pLock; /* Info about locks on this inode */
- int h; /* The file descriptor */
- int dirfd; /* File descriptor for the directory */
- unsigned char locktype; /* The type of lock held on this fd */
- int lastErrno; /* The unix errno from the last I/O error */
- void *lockingContext; /* Locking style specific state */
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
- int openFlags; /* The flags specified at open() */
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE && defined(__linux__)
- pthread_t tid; /* The thread that "owns" this unixFile */
-#endif
-#if OS_VXWORKS
- int isDelete; /* Delete on close if true */
- struct vxworksFileId *pId; /* Unique file ID */
-#endif
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- /* The next group of variables are used to track whether or not the
- ** transaction counter in bytes 24-27 of database files are updated
- ** whenever any part of the database changes. An assertion fault will
- ** occur if a file is updated without also updating the transaction
- ** counter. This test is made to avoid new problems similar to the
- ** one described by ticket #3584.
- */
- unsigned char transCntrChng; /* True if the transaction counter changed */
- unsigned char dbUpdate; /* True if any part of database file changed */
- unsigned char inNormalWrite; /* True if in a normal write operation */
-
- /* If true, that means we are dealing with a database file that has
- ** a range of locking bytes from PENDING_BYTE through PENDING_BYTE+511
- ** which should never be read or written. Asserts() will verify this */
- unsigned char isLockable; /* True if file might be locked */
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- /* In test mode, increase the size of this structure a bit so that
- ** it is larger than the struct CrashFile defined in test6.c.
- */
- char aPadding[32];
-#endif
-};
-
-/*
-** Include code that is common to all os_*.c files
-*/
-/************** Include os_common.h in the middle of os_unix.c ***************/
-/************** Begin file os_common.h ***************************************/
-/*
-** 2004 May 22
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains macros and a little bit of code that is common to
-** all of the platform-specific files (os_*.c) and is #included into those
-** files.
-**
-** This file should be #included by the os_*.c files only. It is not a
-** general purpose header file.
-**
-** $Id: os_common.h,v 1.38 2009/02/24 18:40:50 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _OS_COMMON_H_
-#define _OS_COMMON_H_
-
-/*
-** At least two bugs have slipped in because we changed the MEMORY_DEBUG
-** macro to SQLITE_DEBUG and some older makefiles have not yet made the
-** switch. The following code should catch this problem at compile-time.
-*/
-#ifdef MEMORY_DEBUG
-# error "The MEMORY_DEBUG macro is obsolete. Use SQLITE_DEBUG instead."
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OSTrace = 0;
-#define OSTRACE1(X) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X)
-#define OSTRACE2(X,Y) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y)
-#define OSTRACE3(X,Y,Z) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y,Z)
-#define OSTRACE4(X,Y,Z,A) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y,Z,A)
-#define OSTRACE5(X,Y,Z,A,B) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y,Z,A,B)
-#define OSTRACE6(X,Y,Z,A,B,C) \
- if(sqlite3OSTrace) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y,Z,A,B,C)
-#define OSTRACE7(X,Y,Z,A,B,C,D) \
- if(sqlite3OSTrace) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y,Z,A,B,C,D)
-#else
-#define OSTRACE1(X)
-#define OSTRACE2(X,Y)
-#define OSTRACE3(X,Y,Z)
-#define OSTRACE4(X,Y,Z,A)
-#define OSTRACE5(X,Y,Z,A,B)
-#define OSTRACE6(X,Y,Z,A,B,C)
-#define OSTRACE7(X,Y,Z,A,B,C,D)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Macros for performance tracing. Normally turned off. Only works
-** on i486 hardware.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_PERFORMANCE_TRACE
-
-/*
-** hwtime.h contains inline assembler code for implementing
-** high-performance timing routines.
-*/
-/************** Include hwtime.h in the middle of os_common.h ****************/
-/************** Begin file hwtime.h ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 May 27
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains inline asm code for retrieving "high-performance"
-** counters for x86 class CPUs.
-**
-** $Id: hwtime.h,v 1.3 2008/08/01 14:33:15 shane Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _HWTIME_H_
-#define _HWTIME_H_
-
-/*
-** The following routine only works on pentium-class (or newer) processors.
-** It uses the RDTSC opcode to read the cycle count value out of the
-** processor and returns that value. This can be used for high-res
-** profiling.
-*/
-#if (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)) && \
- (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(_M_IX86))
-
- #if defined(__GNUC__)
-
- __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- unsigned int lo, hi;
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi));
- return (sqlite_uint64)hi << 32 | lo;
- }
-
- #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
-
- __declspec(naked) __inline sqlite_uint64 __cdecl sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- __asm {
- rdtsc
- ret ; return value at EDX:EAX
- }
- }
-
- #endif
-
-#elif (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__))
-
- __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- unsigned long val;
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=A" (val));
- return val;
- }
-
-#elif (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__ppc__))
-
- __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- unsigned long long retval;
- unsigned long junk;
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n\
- 1: mftbu %1\n\
- mftb %L0\n\
- mftbu %0\n\
- cmpw %0,%1\n\
- bne 1b"
- : "=r" (retval), "=r" (junk));
- return retval;
- }
-
-#else
-
- #error Need implementation of sqlite3Hwtime() for your platform.
-
- /*
- ** To compile without implementing sqlite3Hwtime() for your platform,
- ** you can remove the above #error and use the following
- ** stub function. You will lose timing support for many
- ** of the debugging and testing utilities, but it should at
- ** least compile and run.
- */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){ return ((sqlite_uint64)0); }
-
-#endif
-
-#endif /* !defined(_HWTIME_H_) */
-
-/************** End of hwtime.h **********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in os_common.h ******************/
-
-static sqlite_uint64 g_start;
-static sqlite_uint64 g_elapsed;
-#define TIMER_START g_start=sqlite3Hwtime()
-#define TIMER_END g_elapsed=sqlite3Hwtime()-g_start
-#define TIMER_ELAPSED g_elapsed
-#else
-#define TIMER_START
-#define TIMER_END
-#define TIMER_ELAPSED ((sqlite_uint64)0)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** If we compile with the SQLITE_TEST macro set, then the following block
-** of code will give us the ability to simulate a disk I/O error. This
-** is used for testing the I/O recovery logic.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_io_error_hit = 0; /* Total number of I/O Errors */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_io_error_hardhit = 0; /* Number of non-benign errors */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_io_error_pending = 0; /* Count down to first I/O error */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_io_error_persist = 0; /* True if I/O errors persist */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_io_error_benign = 0; /* True if errors are benign */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_diskfull_pending = 0;
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_diskfull = 0;
-#define SimulateIOErrorBenign(X) sqlite3_io_error_benign=(X)
-#define SimulateIOError(CODE) \
- if( (sqlite3_io_error_persist && sqlite3_io_error_hit) \
- || sqlite3_io_error_pending-- == 1 ) \
- { local_ioerr(); CODE; }
-static void local_ioerr(){
- IOTRACE(("IOERR\n"));
- sqlite3_io_error_hit++;
- if( !sqlite3_io_error_benign ) sqlite3_io_error_hardhit++;
-}
-#define SimulateDiskfullError(CODE) \
- if( sqlite3_diskfull_pending ){ \
- if( sqlite3_diskfull_pending == 1 ){ \
- local_ioerr(); \
- sqlite3_diskfull = 1; \
- sqlite3_io_error_hit = 1; \
- CODE; \
- }else{ \
- sqlite3_diskfull_pending--; \
- } \
- }
-#else
-#define SimulateIOErrorBenign(X)
-#define SimulateIOError(A)
-#define SimulateDiskfullError(A)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** When testing, keep a count of the number of open files.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open_file_count = 0;
-#define OpenCounter(X) sqlite3_open_file_count+=(X)
-#else
-#define OpenCounter(X)
-#endif
-
-#endif /* !defined(_OS_COMMON_H_) */
-
-/************** End of os_common.h *******************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in os_unix.c ********************/
-
-/*
-** Define various macros that are missing from some systems.
-*/
-#ifndef O_LARGEFILE
-# define O_LARGEFILE 0
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_DISABLE_LFS
-# undef O_LARGEFILE
-# define O_LARGEFILE 0
-#endif
-#ifndef O_NOFOLLOW
-# define O_NOFOLLOW 0
-#endif
-#ifndef O_BINARY
-# define O_BINARY 0
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The DJGPP compiler environment looks mostly like Unix, but it
-** lacks the fcntl() system call. So redefine fcntl() to be something
-** that always succeeds. This means that locking does not occur under
-** DJGPP. But it is DOS - what did you expect?
-*/
-#ifdef __DJGPP__
-# define fcntl(A,B,C) 0
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The threadid macro resolves to the thread-id or to 0. Used for
-** testing and debugging only.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
-#define threadid pthread_self()
-#else
-#define threadid 0
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Helper functions to obtain and relinquish the global mutex.
-*/
-static void unixEnterMutex(void){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER));
-}
-static void unixLeaveMutex(void){
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER));
-}
-
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-/*
-** Helper function for printing out trace information from debugging
-** binaries. This returns the string represetation of the supplied
-** integer lock-type.
-*/
-static const char *locktypeName(int locktype){
- switch( locktype ){
- case NO_LOCK: return "NONE";
- case SHARED_LOCK: return "SHARED";
- case RESERVED_LOCK: return "RESERVED";
- case PENDING_LOCK: return "PENDING";
- case EXCLUSIVE_LOCK: return "EXCLUSIVE";
- }
- return "ERROR";
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_LOCK_TRACE
-/*
-** Print out information about all locking operations.
-**
-** This routine is used for troubleshooting locks on multithreaded
-** platforms. Enable by compiling with the -DSQLITE_LOCK_TRACE
-** command-line option on the compiler. This code is normally
-** turned off.
-*/
-static int lockTrace(int fd, int op, struct flock *p){
- char *zOpName, *zType;
- int s;
- int savedErrno;
- if( op==F_GETLK ){
- zOpName = "GETLK";
- }else if( op==F_SETLK ){
- zOpName = "SETLK";
- }else{
- s = fcntl(fd, op, p);
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("fcntl unknown %d %d %d\n", fd, op, s);
- return s;
- }
- if( p->l_type==F_RDLCK ){
- zType = "RDLCK";
- }else if( p->l_type==F_WRLCK ){
- zType = "WRLCK";
- }else if( p->l_type==F_UNLCK ){
- zType = "UNLCK";
- }else{
- assert( 0 );
- }
- assert( p->l_whence==SEEK_SET );
- s = fcntl(fd, op, p);
- savedErrno = errno;
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("fcntl %d %d %s %s %d %d %d %d\n",
- threadid, fd, zOpName, zType, (int)p->l_start, (int)p->l_len,
- (int)p->l_pid, s);
- if( s==(-1) && op==F_SETLK && (p->l_type==F_RDLCK || p->l_type==F_WRLCK) ){
- struct flock l2;
- l2 = *p;
- fcntl(fd, F_GETLK, &l2);
- if( l2.l_type==F_RDLCK ){
- zType = "RDLCK";
- }else if( l2.l_type==F_WRLCK ){
- zType = "WRLCK";
- }else if( l2.l_type==F_UNLCK ){
- zType = "UNLCK";
- }else{
- assert( 0 );
- }
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("fcntl-failure-reason: %s %d %d %d\n",
- zType, (int)l2.l_start, (int)l2.l_len, (int)l2.l_pid);
- }
- errno = savedErrno;
- return s;
-}
-#define fcntl lockTrace
-#endif /* SQLITE_LOCK_TRACE */
-
-
-
-/*
-** This routine translates a standard POSIX errno code into something
-** useful to the clients of the sqlite3 functions. Specifically, it is
-** intended to translate a variety of "try again" errors into SQLITE_BUSY
-** and a variety of "please close the file descriptor NOW" errors into
-** SQLITE_IOERR
-**
-** Errors during initialization of locks, or file system support for locks,
-** should handle ENOLCK, ENOTSUP, EOPNOTSUPP separately.
-*/
-static int sqliteErrorFromPosixError(int posixError, int sqliteIOErr) {
- switch (posixError) {
- case 0:
- return SQLITE_OK;
-
- case EAGAIN:
- case ETIMEDOUT:
- case EBUSY:
- case EINTR:
- case ENOLCK:
- /* random NFS retry error, unless during file system support
- * introspection, in which it actually means what it says */
- return SQLITE_BUSY;
-
- case EACCES:
- /* EACCES is like EAGAIN during locking operations, but not any other time*/
- if( (sqliteIOErr == SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK) ||
- (sqliteIOErr == SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK) ||
- (sqliteIOErr == SQLITE_IOERR_RDLOCK) ||
- (sqliteIOErr == SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK) ){
- return SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
- /* else fall through */
- case EPERM:
- return SQLITE_PERM;
-
- case EDEADLK:
- return SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED;
-
-#if EOPNOTSUPP!=ENOTSUP
- case EOPNOTSUPP:
- /* something went terribly awry, unless during file system support
- * introspection, in which it actually means what it says */
-#endif
-#ifdef ENOTSUP
- case ENOTSUP:
- /* invalid fd, unless during file system support introspection, in which
- * it actually means what it says */
-#endif
- case EIO:
- case EBADF:
- case EINVAL:
- case ENOTCONN:
- case ENODEV:
- case ENXIO:
- case ENOENT:
- case ESTALE:
- case ENOSYS:
- /* these should force the client to close the file and reconnect */
-
- default:
- return sqliteIOErr;
- }
-}
-
-
-
-/******************************************************************************
-****************** Begin Unique File ID Utility Used By VxWorks ***************
-**
-** On most versions of unix, we can get a unique ID for a file by concatenating
-** the device number and the inode number. But this does not work on VxWorks.
-** On VxWorks, a unique file id must be based on the canonical filename.
-**
-** A pointer to an instance of the following structure can be used as a
-** unique file ID in VxWorks. Each instance of this structure contains
-** a copy of the canonical filename. There is also a reference count.
-** The structure is reclaimed when the number of pointers to it drops to
-** zero.
-**
-** There are never very many files open at one time and lookups are not
-** a performance-critical path, so it is sufficient to put these
-** structures on a linked list.
-*/
-struct vxworksFileId {
- struct vxworksFileId *pNext; /* Next in a list of them all */
- int nRef; /* Number of references to this one */
- int nName; /* Length of the zCanonicalName[] string */
- char *zCanonicalName; /* Canonical filename */
-};
-
-#if OS_VXWORKS
-/*
-** All unique filenames are held on a linked list headed by this
-** variable:
-*/
-static struct vxworksFileId *vxworksFileList = 0;
-
-/*
-** Simplify a filename into its canonical form
-** by making the following changes:
-**
-** * removing any trailing and duplicate /
-** * convert /./ into just /
-** * convert /A/../ where A is any simple name into just /
-**
-** Changes are made in-place. Return the new name length.
-**
-** The original filename is in z[0..n-1]. Return the number of
-** characters in the simplified name.
-*/
-static int vxworksSimplifyName(char *z, int n){
- int i, j;
- while( n>1 && z[n-1]=='/' ){ n--; }
- for(i=j=0; i<n; i++){
- if( z[i]=='/' ){
- if( z[i+1]=='/' ) continue;
- if( z[i+1]=='.' && i+2<n && z[i+2]=='/' ){
- i += 1;
- continue;
- }
- if( z[i+1]=='.' && i+3<n && z[i+2]=='.' && z[i+3]=='/' ){
- while( j>0 && z[j-1]!='/' ){ j--; }
- if( j>0 ){ j--; }
- i += 2;
- continue;
- }
- }
- z[j++] = z[i];
- }
- z[j] = 0;
- return j;
-}
-
-/*
-** Find a unique file ID for the given absolute pathname. Return
-** a pointer to the vxworksFileId object. This pointer is the unique
-** file ID.
-**
-** The nRef field of the vxworksFileId object is incremented before
-** the object is returned. A new vxworksFileId object is created
-** and added to the global list if necessary.
-**
-** If a memory allocation error occurs, return NULL.
-*/
-static struct vxworksFileId *vxworksFindFileId(const char *zAbsoluteName){
- struct vxworksFileId *pNew; /* search key and new file ID */
- struct vxworksFileId *pCandidate; /* For looping over existing file IDs */
- int n; /* Length of zAbsoluteName string */
-
- assert( zAbsoluteName[0]=='/' );
- n = (int)strlen(zAbsoluteName);
- pNew = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pNew) + (n+1) );
- if( pNew==0 ) return 0;
- pNew->zCanonicalName = (char*)&pNew[1];
- memcpy(pNew->zCanonicalName, zAbsoluteName, n+1);
- n = vxworksSimplifyName(pNew->zCanonicalName, n);
-
- /* Search for an existing entry that matching the canonical name.
- ** If found, increment the reference count and return a pointer to
- ** the existing file ID.
- */
- unixEnterMutex();
- for(pCandidate=vxworksFileList; pCandidate; pCandidate=pCandidate->pNext){
- if( pCandidate->nName==n
- && memcmp(pCandidate->zCanonicalName, pNew->zCanonicalName, n)==0
- ){
- sqlite3_free(pNew);
- pCandidate->nRef++;
- unixLeaveMutex();
- return pCandidate;
- }
- }
-
- /* No match was found. We will make a new file ID */
- pNew->nRef = 1;
- pNew->nName = n;
- pNew->pNext = vxworksFileList;
- vxworksFileList = pNew;
- unixLeaveMutex();
- return pNew;
-}
-
-/*
-** Decrement the reference count on a vxworksFileId object. Free
-** the object when the reference count reaches zero.
-*/
-static void vxworksReleaseFileId(struct vxworksFileId *pId){
- unixEnterMutex();
- assert( pId->nRef>0 );
- pId->nRef--;
- if( pId->nRef==0 ){
- struct vxworksFileId **pp;
- for(pp=&vxworksFileList; *pp && *pp!=pId; pp = &((*pp)->pNext)){}
- assert( *pp==pId );
- *pp = pId->pNext;
- sqlite3_free(pId);
- }
- unixLeaveMutex();
-}
-#endif /* OS_VXWORKS */
-/*************** End of Unique File ID Utility Used By VxWorks ****************
-******************************************************************************/
-
-
-/******************************************************************************
-*************************** Posix Advisory Locking ****************************
-**
-** POSIX advisory locks are broken by design. ANSI STD 1003.1 (1996)
-** section 6.5.2.2 lines 483 through 490 specify that when a process
-** sets or clears a lock, that operation overrides any prior locks set
-** by the same process. It does not explicitly say so, but this implies
-** that it overrides locks set by the same process using a different
-** file descriptor. Consider this test case:
-**
-** int fd1 = open("./file1", O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0644);
-** int fd2 = open("./file2", O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0644);
-**
-** Suppose ./file1 and ./file2 are really the same file (because
-** one is a hard or symbolic link to the other) then if you set
-** an exclusive lock on fd1, then try to get an exclusive lock
-** on fd2, it works. I would have expected the second lock to
-** fail since there was already a lock on the file due to fd1.
-** But not so. Since both locks came from the same process, the
-** second overrides the first, even though they were on different
-** file descriptors opened on different file names.
-**
-** This means that we cannot use POSIX locks to synchronize file access
-** among competing threads of the same process. POSIX locks will work fine
-** to synchronize access for threads in separate processes, but not
-** threads within the same process.
-**
-** To work around the problem, SQLite has to manage file locks internally
-** on its own. Whenever a new database is opened, we have to find the
-** specific inode of the database file (the inode is determined by the
-** st_dev and st_ino fields of the stat structure that fstat() fills in)
-** and check for locks already existing on that inode. When locks are
-** created or removed, we have to look at our own internal record of the
-** locks to see if another thread has previously set a lock on that same
-** inode.
-**
-** (Aside: The use of inode numbers as unique IDs does not work on VxWorks.
-** For VxWorks, we have to use the alternative unique ID system based on
-** canonical filename and implemented in the previous division.)
-**
-** The sqlite3_file structure for POSIX is no longer just an integer file
-** descriptor. It is now a structure that holds the integer file
-** descriptor and a pointer to a structure that describes the internal
-** locks on the corresponding inode. There is one locking structure
-** per inode, so if the same inode is opened twice, both unixFile structures
-** point to the same locking structure. The locking structure keeps
-** a reference count (so we will know when to delete it) and a "cnt"
-** field that tells us its internal lock status. cnt==0 means the
-** file is unlocked. cnt==-1 means the file has an exclusive lock.
-** cnt>0 means there are cnt shared locks on the file.
-**
-** Any attempt to lock or unlock a file first checks the locking
-** structure. The fcntl() system call is only invoked to set a
-** POSIX lock if the internal lock structure transitions between
-** a locked and an unlocked state.
-**
-** But wait: there are yet more problems with POSIX advisory locks.
-**
-** If you close a file descriptor that points to a file that has locks,
-** all locks on that file that are owned by the current process are
-** released. To work around this problem, each unixFile structure contains
-** a pointer to an unixOpenCnt structure. There is one unixOpenCnt structure
-** per open inode, which means that multiple unixFile can point to a single
-** unixOpenCnt. When an attempt is made to close an unixFile, if there are
-** other unixFile open on the same inode that are holding locks, the call
-** to close() the file descriptor is deferred until all of the locks clear.
-** The unixOpenCnt structure keeps a list of file descriptors that need to
-** be closed and that list is walked (and cleared) when the last lock
-** clears.
-**
-** Yet another problem: LinuxThreads do not play well with posix locks.
-**
-** Many older versions of linux use the LinuxThreads library which is
-** not posix compliant. Under LinuxThreads, a lock created by thread
-** A cannot be modified or overridden by a different thread B.
-** Only thread A can modify the lock. Locking behavior is correct
-** if the appliation uses the newer Native Posix Thread Library (NPTL)
-** on linux - with NPTL a lock created by thread A can override locks
-** in thread B. But there is no way to know at compile-time which
-** threading library is being used. So there is no way to know at
-** compile-time whether or not thread A can override locks on thread B.
-** We have to do a run-time check to discover the behavior of the
-** current process.
-**
-** On systems where thread A is unable to modify locks created by
-** thread B, we have to keep track of which thread created each
-** lock. Hence there is an extra field in the key to the unixLockInfo
-** structure to record this information. And on those systems it
-** is illegal to begin a transaction in one thread and finish it
-** in another. For this latter restriction, there is no work-around.
-** It is a limitation of LinuxThreads.
-*/
-
-/*
-** Set or check the unixFile.tid field. This field is set when an unixFile
-** is first opened. All subsequent uses of the unixFile verify that the
-** same thread is operating on the unixFile. Some operating systems do
-** not allow locks to be overridden by other threads and that restriction
-** means that sqlite3* database handles cannot be moved from one thread
-** to another while locks are held.
-**
-** Version 3.3.1 (2006-01-15): unixFile can be moved from one thread to
-** another as long as we are running on a system that supports threads
-** overriding each others locks (which is now the most common behavior)
-** or if no locks are held. But the unixFile.pLock field needs to be
-** recomputed because its key includes the thread-id. See the
-** transferOwnership() function below for additional information
-*/
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE && defined(__linux__)
-# define SET_THREADID(X) (X)->tid = pthread_self()
-# define CHECK_THREADID(X) (threadsOverrideEachOthersLocks==0 && \
- !pthread_equal((X)->tid, pthread_self()))
-#else
-# define SET_THREADID(X)
-# define CHECK_THREADID(X) 0
-#endif
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure serves as the key used
-** to locate a particular unixOpenCnt structure given its inode. This
-** is the same as the unixLockKey except that the thread ID is omitted.
-*/
-struct unixFileId {
- dev_t dev; /* Device number */
-#if OS_VXWORKS
- struct vxworksFileId *pId; /* Unique file ID for vxworks. */
-#else
- ino_t ino; /* Inode number */
-#endif
-};
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure serves as the key used
-** to locate a particular unixLockInfo structure given its inode.
-**
-** If threads cannot override each others locks (LinuxThreads), then we
-** set the unixLockKey.tid field to the thread ID. If threads can override
-** each others locks (Posix and NPTL) then tid is always set to zero.
-** tid is omitted if we compile without threading support or on an OS
-** other than linux.
-*/
-struct unixLockKey {
- struct unixFileId fid; /* Unique identifier for the file */
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE && defined(__linux__)
- pthread_t tid; /* Thread ID of lock owner. Zero if not using LinuxThreads */
-#endif
-};
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure is allocated for each open
-** inode. Or, on LinuxThreads, there is one of these structures for
-** each inode opened by each thread.
-**
-** A single inode can have multiple file descriptors, so each unixFile
-** structure contains a pointer to an instance of this object and this
-** object keeps a count of the number of unixFile pointing to it.
-*/
-struct unixLockInfo {
- struct unixLockKey lockKey; /* The lookup key */
- int cnt; /* Number of SHARED locks held */
- int locktype; /* One of SHARED_LOCK, RESERVED_LOCK etc. */
- int nRef; /* Number of pointers to this structure */
- struct unixLockInfo *pNext; /* List of all unixLockInfo objects */
- struct unixLockInfo *pPrev; /* .... doubly linked */
-};
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure is allocated for each open
-** inode. This structure keeps track of the number of locks on that
-** inode. If a close is attempted against an inode that is holding
-** locks, the close is deferred until all locks clear by adding the
-** file descriptor to be closed to the pending list.
-**
-** TODO: Consider changing this so that there is only a single file
-** descriptor for each open file, even when it is opened multiple times.
-** The close() system call would only occur when the last database
-** using the file closes.
-*/
-struct unixOpenCnt {
- struct unixFileId fileId; /* The lookup key */
- int nRef; /* Number of pointers to this structure */
- int nLock; /* Number of outstanding locks */
- int nPending; /* Number of pending close() operations */
- int *aPending; /* Malloced space holding fd's awaiting a close() */
-#if OS_VXWORKS
- sem_t *pSem; /* Named POSIX semaphore */
- char aSemName[MAX_PATHNAME+1]; /* Name of that semaphore */
-#endif
- struct unixOpenCnt *pNext, *pPrev; /* List of all unixOpenCnt objects */
-};
-
-/*
-** Lists of all unixLockInfo and unixOpenCnt objects. These used to be hash
-** tables. But the number of objects is rarely more than a dozen and
-** never exceeds a few thousand. And lookup is not on a critical
-** path so a simple linked list will suffice.
-*/
-static struct unixLockInfo *lockList = 0;
-static struct unixOpenCnt *openList = 0;
-
-/*
-** This variable remembers whether or not threads can override each others
-** locks.
-**
-** 0: No. Threads cannot override each others locks. (LinuxThreads)
-** 1: Yes. Threads can override each others locks. (Posix & NLPT)
-** -1: We don't know yet.
-**
-** On some systems, we know at compile-time if threads can override each
-** others locks. On those systems, the SQLITE_THREAD_OVERRIDE_LOCK macro
-** will be set appropriately. On other systems, we have to check at
-** runtime. On these latter systems, SQLTIE_THREAD_OVERRIDE_LOCK is
-** undefined.
-**
-** This variable normally has file scope only. But during testing, we make
-** it a global so that the test code can change its value in order to verify
-** that the right stuff happens in either case.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE && defined(__linux__)
-# ifndef SQLITE_THREAD_OVERRIDE_LOCK
-# define SQLITE_THREAD_OVERRIDE_LOCK -1
-# endif
-# ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-int threadsOverrideEachOthersLocks = SQLITE_THREAD_OVERRIDE_LOCK;
-# else
-static int threadsOverrideEachOthersLocks = SQLITE_THREAD_OVERRIDE_LOCK;
-# endif
-#endif
-
-/*
-** This structure holds information passed into individual test
-** threads by the testThreadLockingBehavior() routine.
-*/
-struct threadTestData {
- int fd; /* File to be locked */
- struct flock lock; /* The locking operation */
- int result; /* Result of the locking operation */
-};
-
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE && defined(__linux__)
-/*
-** This function is used as the main routine for a thread launched by
-** testThreadLockingBehavior(). It tests whether the shared-lock obtained
-** by the main thread in testThreadLockingBehavior() conflicts with a
-** hypothetical write-lock obtained by this thread on the same file.
-**
-** The write-lock is not actually acquired, as this is not possible if
-** the file is open in read-only mode (see ticket #3472).
-*/
-static void *threadLockingTest(void *pArg){
- struct threadTestData *pData = (struct threadTestData*)pArg;
- pData->result = fcntl(pData->fd, F_GETLK, &pData->lock);
- return pArg;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_THREADSAFE && defined(__linux__) */
-
-
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE && defined(__linux__)
-/*
-** This procedure attempts to determine whether or not threads
-** can override each others locks then sets the
-** threadsOverrideEachOthersLocks variable appropriately.
-*/
-static void testThreadLockingBehavior(int fd_orig){
- int fd;
- int rc;
- struct threadTestData d;
- struct flock l;
- pthread_t t;
-
- fd = dup(fd_orig);
- if( fd<0 ) return;
- memset(&l, 0, sizeof(l));
- l.l_type = F_RDLCK;
- l.l_len = 1;
- l.l_start = 0;
- l.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
- rc = fcntl(fd_orig, F_SETLK, &l);
- if( rc!=0 ) return;
- memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d));
- d.fd = fd;
- d.lock = l;
- d.lock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
- pthread_create(&t, 0, threadLockingTest, &d);
- pthread_join(t, 0);
- close(fd);
- if( d.result!=0 ) return;
- threadsOverrideEachOthersLocks = (d.lock.l_type==F_UNLCK);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_THERADSAFE && defined(__linux__) */
-
-/*
-** Release a unixLockInfo structure previously allocated by findLockInfo().
-*/
-static void releaseLockInfo(struct unixLockInfo *pLock){
- if( pLock ){
- pLock->nRef--;
- if( pLock->nRef==0 ){
- if( pLock->pPrev ){
- assert( pLock->pPrev->pNext==pLock );
- pLock->pPrev->pNext = pLock->pNext;
- }else{
- assert( lockList==pLock );
- lockList = pLock->pNext;
- }
- if( pLock->pNext ){
- assert( pLock->pNext->pPrev==pLock );
- pLock->pNext->pPrev = pLock->pPrev;
- }
- sqlite3_free(pLock);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Release a unixOpenCnt structure previously allocated by findLockInfo().
-*/
-static void releaseOpenCnt(struct unixOpenCnt *pOpen){
- if( pOpen ){
- pOpen->nRef--;
- if( pOpen->nRef==0 ){
- if( pOpen->pPrev ){
- assert( pOpen->pPrev->pNext==pOpen );
- pOpen->pPrev->pNext = pOpen->pNext;
- }else{
- assert( openList==pOpen );
- openList = pOpen->pNext;
- }
- if( pOpen->pNext ){
- assert( pOpen->pNext->pPrev==pOpen );
- pOpen->pNext->pPrev = pOpen->pPrev;
- }
- sqlite3_free(pOpen->aPending);
- sqlite3_free(pOpen);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Given a file descriptor, locate unixLockInfo and unixOpenCnt structures that
-** describes that file descriptor. Create new ones if necessary. The
-** return values might be uninitialized if an error occurs.
-**
-** Return an appropriate error code.
-*/
-static int findLockInfo(
- unixFile *pFile, /* Unix file with file desc used in the key */
- struct unixLockInfo **ppLock, /* Return the unixLockInfo structure here */
- struct unixOpenCnt **ppOpen /* Return the unixOpenCnt structure here */
-){
- int rc; /* System call return code */
- int fd; /* The file descriptor for pFile */
- struct unixLockKey lockKey; /* Lookup key for the unixLockInfo structure */
- struct unixFileId fileId; /* Lookup key for the unixOpenCnt struct */
- struct stat statbuf; /* Low-level file information */
- struct unixLockInfo *pLock; /* Candidate unixLockInfo object */
- struct unixOpenCnt *pOpen; /* Candidate unixOpenCnt object */
-
- /* Get low-level information about the file that we can used to
- ** create a unique name for the file.
- */
- fd = pFile->h;
- rc = fstat(fd, &statbuf);
- if( rc!=0 ){
- pFile->lastErrno = errno;
-#ifdef EOVERFLOW
- if( pFile->lastErrno==EOVERFLOW ) return SQLITE_NOLFS;
-#endif
- return SQLITE_IOERR;
- }
-
-#ifdef __APPLE__
- /* On OS X on an msdos filesystem, the inode number is reported
- ** incorrectly for zero-size files. See ticket #3260. To work
- ** around this problem (we consider it a bug in OS X, not SQLite)
- ** we always increase the file size to 1 by writing a single byte
- ** prior to accessing the inode number. The one byte written is
- ** an ASCII 'S' character which also happens to be the first byte
- ** in the header of every SQLite database. In this way, if there
- ** is a race condition such that another thread has already populated
- ** the first page of the database, no damage is done.
- */
- if( statbuf.st_size==0 ){
- rc = write(fd, "S", 1);
- if( rc!=1 ){
- return SQLITE_IOERR;
- }
- rc = fstat(fd, &statbuf);
- if( rc!=0 ){
- pFile->lastErrno = errno;
- return SQLITE_IOERR;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- memset(&lockKey, 0, sizeof(lockKey));
- lockKey.fid.dev = statbuf.st_dev;
-#if OS_VXWORKS
- lockKey.fid.pId = pFile->pId;
-#else
- lockKey.fid.ino = statbuf.st_ino;
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE && defined(__linux__)
- if( threadsOverrideEachOthersLocks<0 ){
- testThreadLockingBehavior(fd);
- }
- lockKey.tid = threadsOverrideEachOthersLocks ? 0 : pthread_self();
-#endif
- fileId = lockKey.fid;
- if( ppLock!=0 ){
- pLock = lockList;
- while( pLock && memcmp(&lockKey, &pLock->lockKey, sizeof(lockKey)) ){
- pLock = pLock->pNext;
- }
- if( pLock==0 ){
- pLock = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pLock) );
- if( pLock==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto exit_findlockinfo;
- }
- pLock->lockKey = lockKey;
- pLock->nRef = 1;
- pLock->cnt = 0;
- pLock->locktype = 0;
- pLock->pNext = lockList;
- pLock->pPrev = 0;
- if( lockList ) lockList->pPrev = pLock;
- lockList = pLock;
- }else{
- pLock->nRef++;
- }
- *ppLock = pLock;
- }
- if( ppOpen!=0 ){
- pOpen = openList;
- while( pOpen && memcmp(&fileId, &pOpen->fileId, sizeof(fileId)) ){
- pOpen = pOpen->pNext;
- }
- if( pOpen==0 ){
- pOpen = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pOpen) );
- if( pOpen==0 ){
- releaseLockInfo(pLock);
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto exit_findlockinfo;
- }
- pOpen->fileId = fileId;
- pOpen->nRef = 1;
- pOpen->nLock = 0;
- pOpen->nPending = 0;
- pOpen->aPending = 0;
- pOpen->pNext = openList;
- pOpen->pPrev = 0;
- if( openList ) openList->pPrev = pOpen;
- openList = pOpen;
-#if OS_VXWORKS
- pOpen->pSem = NULL;
- pOpen->aSemName[0] = '\0';
-#endif
- }else{
- pOpen->nRef++;
- }
- *ppOpen = pOpen;
- }
-
-exit_findlockinfo:
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** If we are currently in a different thread than the thread that the
-** unixFile argument belongs to, then transfer ownership of the unixFile
-** over to the current thread.
-**
-** A unixFile is only owned by a thread on systems that use LinuxThreads.
-**
-** Ownership transfer is only allowed if the unixFile is currently unlocked.
-** If the unixFile is locked and an ownership is wrong, then return
-** SQLITE_MISUSE. SQLITE_OK is returned if everything works.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE && defined(__linux__)
-static int transferOwnership(unixFile *pFile){
- int rc;
- pthread_t hSelf;
- if( threadsOverrideEachOthersLocks ){
- /* Ownership transfers not needed on this system */
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- hSelf = pthread_self();
- if( pthread_equal(pFile->tid, hSelf) ){
- /* We are still in the same thread */
- OSTRACE1("No-transfer, same thread\n");
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- if( pFile->locktype!=NO_LOCK ){
- /* We cannot change ownership while we are holding a lock! */
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
- OSTRACE4("Transfer ownership of %d from %d to %d\n",
- pFile->h, pFile->tid, hSelf);
- pFile->tid = hSelf;
- if (pFile->pLock != NULL) {
- releaseLockInfo(pFile->pLock);
- rc = findLockInfo(pFile, &pFile->pLock, 0);
- OSTRACE5("LOCK %d is now %s(%s,%d)\n", pFile->h,
- locktypeName(pFile->locktype),
- locktypeName(pFile->pLock->locktype), pFile->pLock->cnt);
- return rc;
- } else {
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-}
-#else /* if not SQLITE_THREADSAFE */
- /* On single-threaded builds, ownership transfer is a no-op */
-# define transferOwnership(X) SQLITE_OK
-#endif /* SQLITE_THREADSAFE */
-
-
-/*
-** This routine checks if there is a RESERVED lock held on the specified
-** file by this or any other process. If such a lock is held, set *pResOut
-** to a non-zero value otherwise *pResOut is set to zero. The return value
-** is set to SQLITE_OK unless an I/O error occurs during lock checking.
-*/
-static int unixCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int reserved = 0;
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
-
- SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK; );
-
- assert( pFile );
- unixEnterMutex(); /* Because pFile->pLock is shared across threads */
-
- /* Check if a thread in this process holds such a lock */
- if( pFile->pLock->locktype>SHARED_LOCK ){
- reserved = 1;
- }
-
- /* Otherwise see if some other process holds it.
- */
-#ifndef __DJGPP__
- if( !reserved ){
- struct flock lock;
- lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
- lock.l_start = RESERVED_BYTE;
- lock.l_len = 1;
- lock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
- if (-1 == fcntl(pFile->h, F_GETLK, &lock)) {
- int tErrno = errno;
- rc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK);
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- } else if( lock.l_type!=F_UNLCK ){
- reserved = 1;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- unixLeaveMutex();
- OSTRACE4("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved);
-
- *pResOut = reserved;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Lock the file with the lock specified by parameter locktype - one
-** of the following:
-**
-** (1) SHARED_LOCK
-** (2) RESERVED_LOCK
-** (3) PENDING_LOCK
-** (4) EXCLUSIVE_LOCK
-**
-** Sometimes when requesting one lock state, additional lock states
-** are inserted in between. The locking might fail on one of the later
-** transitions leaving the lock state different from what it started but
-** still short of its goal. The following chart shows the allowed
-** transitions and the inserted intermediate states:
-**
-** UNLOCKED -> SHARED
-** SHARED -> RESERVED
-** SHARED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** RESERVED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** PENDING -> EXCLUSIVE
-**
-** This routine will only increase a lock. Use the sqlite3OsUnlock()
-** routine to lower a locking level.
-*/
-static int unixLock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype){
- /* The following describes the implementation of the various locks and
- ** lock transitions in terms of the POSIX advisory shared and exclusive
- ** lock primitives (called read-locks and write-locks below, to avoid
- ** confusion with SQLite lock names). The algorithms are complicated
- ** slightly in order to be compatible with windows systems simultaneously
- ** accessing the same database file, in case that is ever required.
- **
- ** Symbols defined in os.h indentify the 'pending byte' and the 'reserved
- ** byte', each single bytes at well known offsets, and the 'shared byte
- ** range', a range of 510 bytes at a well known offset.
- **
- ** To obtain a SHARED lock, a read-lock is obtained on the 'pending
- ** byte'. If this is successful, a random byte from the 'shared byte
- ** range' is read-locked and the lock on the 'pending byte' released.
- **
- ** A process may only obtain a RESERVED lock after it has a SHARED lock.
- ** A RESERVED lock is implemented by grabbing a write-lock on the
- ** 'reserved byte'.
- **
- ** A process may only obtain a PENDING lock after it has obtained a
- ** SHARED lock. A PENDING lock is implemented by obtaining a write-lock
- ** on the 'pending byte'. This ensures that no new SHARED locks can be
- ** obtained, but existing SHARED locks are allowed to persist. A process
- ** does not have to obtain a RESERVED lock on the way to a PENDING lock.
- ** This property is used by the algorithm for rolling back a journal file
- ** after a crash.
- **
- ** An EXCLUSIVE lock, obtained after a PENDING lock is held, is
- ** implemented by obtaining a write-lock on the entire 'shared byte
- ** range'. Since all other locks require a read-lock on one of the bytes
- ** within this range, this ensures that no other locks are held on the
- ** database.
- **
- ** The reason a single byte cannot be used instead of the 'shared byte
- ** range' is that some versions of windows do not support read-locks. By
- ** locking a random byte from a range, concurrent SHARED locks may exist
- ** even if the locking primitive used is always a write-lock.
- */
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- struct unixLockInfo *pLock = pFile->pLock;
- struct flock lock;
- int s;
-
- assert( pFile );
- OSTRACE7("LOCK %d %s was %s(%s,%d) pid=%d\n", pFile->h,
- locktypeName(locktype), locktypeName(pFile->locktype),
- locktypeName(pLock->locktype), pLock->cnt , getpid());
-
- /* If there is already a lock of this type or more restrictive on the
- ** unixFile, do nothing. Don't use the end_lock: exit path, as
- ** unixEnterMutex() hasn't been called yet.
- */
- if( pFile->locktype>=locktype ){
- OSTRACE3("LOCK %d %s ok (already held)\n", pFile->h,
- locktypeName(locktype));
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* Make sure the locking sequence is correct
- */
- assert( pFile->locktype!=NO_LOCK || locktype==SHARED_LOCK );
- assert( locktype!=PENDING_LOCK );
- assert( locktype!=RESERVED_LOCK || pFile->locktype==SHARED_LOCK );
-
- /* This mutex is needed because pFile->pLock is shared across threads
- */
- unixEnterMutex();
-
- /* Make sure the current thread owns the pFile.
- */
- rc = transferOwnership(pFile);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- unixLeaveMutex();
- return rc;
- }
- pLock = pFile->pLock;
-
- /* If some thread using this PID has a lock via a different unixFile*
- ** handle that precludes the requested lock, return BUSY.
- */
- if( (pFile->locktype!=pLock->locktype &&
- (pLock->locktype>=PENDING_LOCK || locktype>SHARED_LOCK))
- ){
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- goto end_lock;
- }
-
- /* If a SHARED lock is requested, and some thread using this PID already
- ** has a SHARED or RESERVED lock, then increment reference counts and
- ** return SQLITE_OK.
- */
- if( locktype==SHARED_LOCK &&
- (pLock->locktype==SHARED_LOCK || pLock->locktype==RESERVED_LOCK) ){
- assert( locktype==SHARED_LOCK );
- assert( pFile->locktype==0 );
- assert( pLock->cnt>0 );
- pFile->locktype = SHARED_LOCK;
- pLock->cnt++;
- pFile->pOpen->nLock++;
- goto end_lock;
- }
-
- lock.l_len = 1L;
-
- lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
-
- /* A PENDING lock is needed before acquiring a SHARED lock and before
- ** acquiring an EXCLUSIVE lock. For the SHARED lock, the PENDING will
- ** be released.
- */
- if( locktype==SHARED_LOCK
- || (locktype==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK && pFile->locktype<PENDING_LOCK)
- ){
- lock.l_type = (locktype==SHARED_LOCK?F_RDLCK:F_WRLCK);
- lock.l_start = PENDING_BYTE;
- s = fcntl(pFile->h, F_SETLK, &lock);
- if( s==(-1) ){
- int tErrno = errno;
- rc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK);
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(rc) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- }
- goto end_lock;
- }
- }
-
-
- /* If control gets to this point, then actually go ahead and make
- ** operating system calls for the specified lock.
- */
- if( locktype==SHARED_LOCK ){
- int tErrno = 0;
- assert( pLock->cnt==0 );
- assert( pLock->locktype==0 );
-
- /* Now get the read-lock */
- lock.l_start = SHARED_FIRST;
- lock.l_len = SHARED_SIZE;
- if( (s = fcntl(pFile->h, F_SETLK, &lock))==(-1) ){
- tErrno = errno;
- }
- /* Drop the temporary PENDING lock */
- lock.l_start = PENDING_BYTE;
- lock.l_len = 1L;
- lock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
- if( fcntl(pFile->h, F_SETLK, &lock)!=0 ){
- if( s != -1 ){
- /* This could happen with a network mount */
- tErrno = errno;
- rc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK);
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(rc) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- }
- goto end_lock;
- }
- }
- if( s==(-1) ){
- rc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK);
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(rc) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- }
- }else{
- pFile->locktype = SHARED_LOCK;
- pFile->pOpen->nLock++;
- pLock->cnt = 1;
- }
- }else if( locktype==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK && pLock->cnt>1 ){
- /* We are trying for an exclusive lock but another thread in this
- ** same process is still holding a shared lock. */
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }else{
- /* The request was for a RESERVED or EXCLUSIVE lock. It is
- ** assumed that there is a SHARED or greater lock on the file
- ** already.
- */
- assert( 0!=pFile->locktype );
- lock.l_type = F_WRLCK;
- switch( locktype ){
- case RESERVED_LOCK:
- lock.l_start = RESERVED_BYTE;
- break;
- case EXCLUSIVE_LOCK:
- lock.l_start = SHARED_FIRST;
- lock.l_len = SHARED_SIZE;
- break;
- default:
- assert(0);
- }
- s = fcntl(pFile->h, F_SETLK, &lock);
- if( s==(-1) ){
- int tErrno = errno;
- rc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK);
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(rc) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- }
- }
- }
-
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- /* Set up the transaction-counter change checking flags when
- ** transitioning from a SHARED to a RESERVED lock. The change
- ** from SHARED to RESERVED marks the beginning of a normal
- ** write operation (not a hot journal rollback).
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK
- && pFile->locktype<=SHARED_LOCK
- && locktype==RESERVED_LOCK
- ){
- pFile->transCntrChng = 0;
- pFile->dbUpdate = 0;
- pFile->inNormalWrite = 1;
- }
-#endif
-
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pFile->locktype = locktype;
- pLock->locktype = locktype;
- }else if( locktype==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ){
- pFile->locktype = PENDING_LOCK;
- pLock->locktype = PENDING_LOCK;
- }
-
-end_lock:
- unixLeaveMutex();
- OSTRACE4("LOCK %d %s %s\n", pFile->h, locktypeName(locktype),
- rc==SQLITE_OK ? "ok" : "failed");
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Lower the locking level on file descriptor pFile to locktype. locktype
-** must be either NO_LOCK or SHARED_LOCK.
-**
-** If the locking level of the file descriptor is already at or below
-** the requested locking level, this routine is a no-op.
-*/
-static int unixUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype){
- struct unixLockInfo *pLock;
- struct flock lock;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- int h;
-
- assert( pFile );
- OSTRACE7("UNLOCK %d %d was %d(%d,%d) pid=%d\n", pFile->h, locktype,
- pFile->locktype, pFile->pLock->locktype, pFile->pLock->cnt, getpid());
-
- assert( locktype<=SHARED_LOCK );
- if( pFile->locktype<=locktype ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- if( CHECK_THREADID(pFile) ){
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
- unixEnterMutex();
- h = pFile->h;
- pLock = pFile->pLock;
- assert( pLock->cnt!=0 );
- if( pFile->locktype>SHARED_LOCK ){
- assert( pLock->locktype==pFile->locktype );
- SimulateIOErrorBenign(1);
- SimulateIOError( h=(-1) )
- SimulateIOErrorBenign(0);
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- /* When reducing a lock such that other processes can start
- ** reading the database file again, make sure that the
- ** transaction counter was updated if any part of the database
- ** file changed. If the transaction counter is not updated,
- ** other connections to the same file might not realize that
- ** the file has changed and hence might not know to flush their
- ** cache. The use of a stale cache can lead to database corruption.
- */
- assert( pFile->inNormalWrite==0
- || pFile->dbUpdate==0
- || pFile->transCntrChng==1 );
- pFile->inNormalWrite = 0;
-#endif
-
-
- if( locktype==SHARED_LOCK ){
- lock.l_type = F_RDLCK;
- lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
- lock.l_start = SHARED_FIRST;
- lock.l_len = SHARED_SIZE;
- if( fcntl(h, F_SETLK, &lock)==(-1) ){
- int tErrno = errno;
- rc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_RDLOCK);
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(rc) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- }
- goto end_unlock;
- }
- }
- lock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
- lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
- lock.l_start = PENDING_BYTE;
- lock.l_len = 2L; assert( PENDING_BYTE+1==RESERVED_BYTE );
- if( fcntl(h, F_SETLK, &lock)!=(-1) ){
- pLock->locktype = SHARED_LOCK;
- }else{
- int tErrno = errno;
- rc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK);
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(rc) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- }
- goto end_unlock;
- }
- }
- if( locktype==NO_LOCK ){
- struct unixOpenCnt *pOpen;
- int rc2 = SQLITE_OK;
-
- /* Decrement the shared lock counter. Release the lock using an
- ** OS call only when all threads in this same process have released
- ** the lock.
- */
- pLock->cnt--;
- if( pLock->cnt==0 ){
- lock.l_type = F_UNLCK;
- lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
- lock.l_start = lock.l_len = 0L;
- SimulateIOErrorBenign(1);
- SimulateIOError( h=(-1) )
- SimulateIOErrorBenign(0);
- if( fcntl(h, F_SETLK, &lock)!=(-1) ){
- pLock->locktype = NO_LOCK;
- }else{
- int tErrno = errno;
- rc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK);
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(rc) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- }
- pLock->locktype = NO_LOCK;
- pFile->locktype = NO_LOCK;
- }
- }
-
- /* Decrement the count of locks against this same file. When the
- ** count reaches zero, close any other file descriptors whose close
- ** was deferred because of outstanding locks.
- */
- pOpen = pFile->pOpen;
- pOpen->nLock--;
- assert( pOpen->nLock>=0 );
- if( pOpen->nLock==0 && pOpen->nPending>0 ){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<pOpen->nPending; i++){
- /* close pending fds, but if closing fails don't free the array
- ** assign -1 to the successfully closed descriptors and record the
- ** error. The next attempt to unlock will try again. */
- if( pOpen->aPending[i] < 0 ) continue;
- if( close(pOpen->aPending[i]) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = errno;
- rc2 = SQLITE_IOERR_CLOSE;
- }else{
- pOpen->aPending[i] = -1;
- }
- }
- if( rc2==SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3_free(pOpen->aPending);
- pOpen->nPending = 0;
- pOpen->aPending = 0;
- }
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = rc2;
- }
- }
-
-end_unlock:
- unixLeaveMutex();
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) pFile->locktype = locktype;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function performs the parts of the "close file" operation
-** common to all locking schemes. It closes the directory and file
-** handles, if they are valid, and sets all fields of the unixFile
-** structure to 0.
-**
-** It is *not* necessary to hold the mutex when this routine is called,
-** even on VxWorks. A mutex will be acquired on VxWorks by the
-** vxworksReleaseFileId() routine.
-*/
-static int closeUnixFile(sqlite3_file *id){
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- if( pFile ){
- if( pFile->dirfd>=0 ){
- int err = close(pFile->dirfd);
- if( err ){
- pFile->lastErrno = errno;
- return SQLITE_IOERR_DIR_CLOSE;
- }else{
- pFile->dirfd=-1;
- }
- }
- if( pFile->h>=0 ){
- int err = close(pFile->h);
- if( err ){
- pFile->lastErrno = errno;
- return SQLITE_IOERR_CLOSE;
- }
- }
-#if OS_VXWORKS
- if( pFile->pId ){
- if( pFile->isDelete ){
- unlink(pFile->pId->zCanonicalName);
- }
- vxworksReleaseFileId(pFile->pId);
- pFile->pId = 0;
- }
-#endif
- OSTRACE2("CLOSE %-3d\n", pFile->h);
- OpenCounter(-1);
- memset(pFile, 0, sizeof(unixFile));
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Close a file.
-*/
-static int unixClose(sqlite3_file *id){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( id ){
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile *)id;
- unixUnlock(id, NO_LOCK);
- unixEnterMutex();
- if( pFile->pOpen && pFile->pOpen->nLock ){
- /* If there are outstanding locks, do not actually close the file just
- ** yet because that would clear those locks. Instead, add the file
- ** descriptor to pOpen->aPending. It will be automatically closed when
- ** the last lock is cleared.
- */
- int *aNew;
- struct unixOpenCnt *pOpen = pFile->pOpen;
- aNew = sqlite3_realloc(pOpen->aPending, (pOpen->nPending+1)*sizeof(int) );
- if( aNew==0 ){
- /* If a malloc fails, just leak the file descriptor */
- }else{
- pOpen->aPending = aNew;
- pOpen->aPending[pOpen->nPending] = pFile->h;
- pOpen->nPending++;
- pFile->h = -1;
- }
- }
- releaseLockInfo(pFile->pLock);
- releaseOpenCnt(pFile->pOpen);
- rc = closeUnixFile(id);
- unixLeaveMutex();
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/************** End of the posix advisory lock implementation *****************
-******************************************************************************/
-
-/******************************************************************************
-****************************** No-op Locking **********************************
-**
-** Of the various locking implementations available, this is by far the
-** simplest: locking is ignored. No attempt is made to lock the database
-** file for reading or writing.
-**
-** This locking mode is appropriate for use on read-only databases
-** (ex: databases that are burned into CD-ROM, for example.) It can
-** also be used if the application employs some external mechanism to
-** prevent simultaneous access of the same database by two or more
-** database connections. But there is a serious risk of database
-** corruption if this locking mode is used in situations where multiple
-** database connections are accessing the same database file at the same
-** time and one or more of those connections are writing.
-*/
-
-static int nolockCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *NotUsed, int *pResOut){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- *pResOut = 0;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-static int nolockLock(sqlite3_file *NotUsed, int NotUsed2){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-static int nolockUnlock(sqlite3_file *NotUsed, int NotUsed2){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Close the file.
-*/
-static int nolockClose(sqlite3_file *id) {
- return closeUnixFile(id);
-}
-
-/******************* End of the no-op lock implementation *********************
-******************************************************************************/
-
-/******************************************************************************
-************************* Begin dot-file Locking ******************************
-**
-** The dotfile locking implementation uses the existing of separate lock
-** files in order to control access to the database. This works on just
-** about every filesystem imaginable. But there are serious downsides:
-**
-** (1) There is zero concurrency. A single reader blocks all other
-** connections from reading or writing the database.
-**
-** (2) An application crash or power loss can leave stale lock files
-** sitting around that need to be cleared manually.
-**
-** Nevertheless, a dotlock is an appropriate locking mode for use if no
-** other locking strategy is available.
-**
-** Dotfile locking works by creating a file in the same directory as the
-** database and with the same name but with a ".lock" extension added.
-** The existance of a lock file implies an EXCLUSIVE lock. All other lock
-** types (SHARED, RESERVED, PENDING) are mapped into EXCLUSIVE.
-*/
-
-/*
-** The file suffix added to the data base filename in order to create the
-** lock file.
-*/
-#define DOTLOCK_SUFFIX ".lock"
-
-/*
-** This routine checks if there is a RESERVED lock held on the specified
-** file by this or any other process. If such a lock is held, set *pResOut
-** to a non-zero value otherwise *pResOut is set to zero. The return value
-** is set to SQLITE_OK unless an I/O error occurs during lock checking.
-**
-** In dotfile locking, either a lock exists or it does not. So in this
-** variation of CheckReservedLock(), *pResOut is set to true if any lock
-** is held on the file and false if the file is unlocked.
-*/
-static int dotlockCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut) {
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int reserved = 0;
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
-
- SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK; );
-
- assert( pFile );
-
- /* Check if a thread in this process holds such a lock */
- if( pFile->locktype>SHARED_LOCK ){
- /* Either this connection or some other connection in the same process
- ** holds a lock on the file. No need to check further. */
- reserved = 1;
- }else{
- /* The lock is held if and only if the lockfile exists */
- const char *zLockFile = (const char*)pFile->lockingContext;
- reserved = access(zLockFile, 0)==0;
- }
- OSTRACE4("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved);
- *pResOut = reserved;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Lock the file with the lock specified by parameter locktype - one
-** of the following:
-**
-** (1) SHARED_LOCK
-** (2) RESERVED_LOCK
-** (3) PENDING_LOCK
-** (4) EXCLUSIVE_LOCK
-**
-** Sometimes when requesting one lock state, additional lock states
-** are inserted in between. The locking might fail on one of the later
-** transitions leaving the lock state different from what it started but
-** still short of its goal. The following chart shows the allowed
-** transitions and the inserted intermediate states:
-**
-** UNLOCKED -> SHARED
-** SHARED -> RESERVED
-** SHARED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** RESERVED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** PENDING -> EXCLUSIVE
-**
-** This routine will only increase a lock. Use the sqlite3OsUnlock()
-** routine to lower a locking level.
-**
-** With dotfile locking, we really only support state (4): EXCLUSIVE.
-** But we track the other locking levels internally.
-*/
-static int dotlockLock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype) {
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- int fd;
- char *zLockFile = (char *)pFile->lockingContext;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
-
- /* If we have any lock, then the lock file already exists. All we have
- ** to do is adjust our internal record of the lock level.
- */
- if( pFile->locktype > NO_LOCK ){
- pFile->locktype = locktype;
-#if !OS_VXWORKS
- /* Always update the timestamp on the old file */
- utimes(zLockFile, NULL);
-#endif
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* grab an exclusive lock */
- fd = open(zLockFile,O_RDONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL,0600);
- if( fd<0 ){
- /* failed to open/create the file, someone else may have stolen the lock */
- int tErrno = errno;
- if( EEXIST == tErrno ){
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- } else {
- rc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK);
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(rc) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- }
- }
- return rc;
- }
- if( close(fd) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = errno;
- rc = SQLITE_IOERR_CLOSE;
- }
-
- /* got it, set the type and return ok */
- pFile->locktype = locktype;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Lower the locking level on file descriptor pFile to locktype. locktype
-** must be either NO_LOCK or SHARED_LOCK.
-**
-** If the locking level of the file descriptor is already at or below
-** the requested locking level, this routine is a no-op.
-**
-** When the locking level reaches NO_LOCK, delete the lock file.
-*/
-static int dotlockUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype) {
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- char *zLockFile = (char *)pFile->lockingContext;
-
- assert( pFile );
- OSTRACE5("UNLOCK %d %d was %d pid=%d\n", pFile->h, locktype,
- pFile->locktype, getpid());
- assert( locktype<=SHARED_LOCK );
-
- /* no-op if possible */
- if( pFile->locktype==locktype ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* To downgrade to shared, simply update our internal notion of the
- ** lock state. No need to mess with the file on disk.
- */
- if( locktype==SHARED_LOCK ){
- pFile->locktype = SHARED_LOCK;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* To fully unlock the database, delete the lock file */
- assert( locktype==NO_LOCK );
- if( unlink(zLockFile) ){
- int rc, tErrno = errno;
- if( ENOENT != tErrno ){
- rc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK);
- }
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(rc) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- }
- return rc;
- }
- pFile->locktype = NO_LOCK;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Close a file. Make sure the lock has been released before closing.
-*/
-static int dotlockClose(sqlite3_file *id) {
- int rc;
- if( id ){
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- dotlockUnlock(id, NO_LOCK);
- sqlite3_free(pFile->lockingContext);
- }
- rc = closeUnixFile(id);
- return rc;
-}
-/****************** End of the dot-file lock implementation *******************
-******************************************************************************/
-
-/******************************************************************************
-************************** Begin flock Locking ********************************
-**
-** Use the flock() system call to do file locking.
-**
-** flock() locking is like dot-file locking in that the various
-** fine-grain locking levels supported by SQLite are collapsed into
-** a single exclusive lock. In other words, SHARED, RESERVED, and
-** PENDING locks are the same thing as an EXCLUSIVE lock. SQLite
-** still works when you do this, but concurrency is reduced since
-** only a single process can be reading the database at a time.
-**
-** Omit this section if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE is turned off or if
-** compiling for VXWORKS.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE && !OS_VXWORKS
-
-/*
-** This routine checks if there is a RESERVED lock held on the specified
-** file by this or any other process. If such a lock is held, set *pResOut
-** to a non-zero value otherwise *pResOut is set to zero. The return value
-** is set to SQLITE_OK unless an I/O error occurs during lock checking.
-*/
-static int flockCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int reserved = 0;
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
-
- SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK; );
-
- assert( pFile );
-
- /* Check if a thread in this process holds such a lock */
- if( pFile->locktype>SHARED_LOCK ){
- reserved = 1;
- }
-
- /* Otherwise see if some other process holds it. */
- if( !reserved ){
- /* attempt to get the lock */
- int lrc = flock(pFile->h, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB);
- if( !lrc ){
- /* got the lock, unlock it */
- lrc = flock(pFile->h, LOCK_UN);
- if ( lrc ) {
- int tErrno = errno;
- /* unlock failed with an error */
- lrc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK);
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(lrc) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- rc = lrc;
- }
- }
- } else {
- int tErrno = errno;
- reserved = 1;
- /* someone else might have it reserved */
- lrc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK);
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(lrc) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- rc = lrc;
- }
- }
- }
- OSTRACE4("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved);
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_IGNORE_FLOCK_LOCK_ERRORS
- if( (rc & SQLITE_IOERR) == SQLITE_IOERR ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- reserved=1;
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_IGNORE_FLOCK_LOCK_ERRORS */
- *pResOut = reserved;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Lock the file with the lock specified by parameter locktype - one
-** of the following:
-**
-** (1) SHARED_LOCK
-** (2) RESERVED_LOCK
-** (3) PENDING_LOCK
-** (4) EXCLUSIVE_LOCK
-**
-** Sometimes when requesting one lock state, additional lock states
-** are inserted in between. The locking might fail on one of the later
-** transitions leaving the lock state different from what it started but
-** still short of its goal. The following chart shows the allowed
-** transitions and the inserted intermediate states:
-**
-** UNLOCKED -> SHARED
-** SHARED -> RESERVED
-** SHARED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** RESERVED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** PENDING -> EXCLUSIVE
-**
-** flock() only really support EXCLUSIVE locks. We track intermediate
-** lock states in the sqlite3_file structure, but all locks SHARED or
-** above are really EXCLUSIVE locks and exclude all other processes from
-** access the file.
-**
-** This routine will only increase a lock. Use the sqlite3OsUnlock()
-** routine to lower a locking level.
-*/
-static int flockLock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype) {
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
-
- assert( pFile );
-
- /* if we already have a lock, it is exclusive.
- ** Just adjust level and punt on outta here. */
- if (pFile->locktype > NO_LOCK) {
- pFile->locktype = locktype;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* grab an exclusive lock */
-
- if (flock(pFile->h, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB)) {
- int tErrno = errno;
- /* didn't get, must be busy */
- rc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK);
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(rc) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- }
- } else {
- /* got it, set the type and return ok */
- pFile->locktype = locktype;
- }
- OSTRACE4("LOCK %d %s %s\n", pFile->h, locktypeName(locktype),
- rc==SQLITE_OK ? "ok" : "failed");
-#ifdef SQLITE_IGNORE_FLOCK_LOCK_ERRORS
- if( (rc & SQLITE_IOERR) == SQLITE_IOERR ){
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_IGNORE_FLOCK_LOCK_ERRORS */
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Lower the locking level on file descriptor pFile to locktype. locktype
-** must be either NO_LOCK or SHARED_LOCK.
-**
-** If the locking level of the file descriptor is already at or below
-** the requested locking level, this routine is a no-op.
-*/
-static int flockUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype) {
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
-
- assert( pFile );
- OSTRACE5("UNLOCK %d %d was %d pid=%d\n", pFile->h, locktype,
- pFile->locktype, getpid());
- assert( locktype<=SHARED_LOCK );
-
- /* no-op if possible */
- if( pFile->locktype==locktype ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* shared can just be set because we always have an exclusive */
- if (locktype==SHARED_LOCK) {
- pFile->locktype = locktype;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* no, really, unlock. */
- int rc = flock(pFile->h, LOCK_UN);
- if (rc) {
- int r, tErrno = errno;
- r = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK);
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(r) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- }
-#ifdef SQLITE_IGNORE_FLOCK_LOCK_ERRORS
- if( (r & SQLITE_IOERR) == SQLITE_IOERR ){
- r = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_IGNORE_FLOCK_LOCK_ERRORS */
-
- return r;
- } else {
- pFile->locktype = NO_LOCK;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Close a file.
-*/
-static int flockClose(sqlite3_file *id) {
- if( id ){
- flockUnlock(id, NO_LOCK);
- }
- return closeUnixFile(id);
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE && !OS_VXWORK */
-
-/******************* End of the flock lock implementation *********************
-******************************************************************************/
-
-/******************************************************************************
-************************ Begin Named Semaphore Locking ************************
-**
-** Named semaphore locking is only supported on VxWorks.
-**
-** Semaphore locking is like dot-lock and flock in that it really only
-** supports EXCLUSIVE locking. Only a single process can read or write
-** the database file at a time. This reduces potential concurrency, but
-** makes the lock implementation much easier.
-*/
-#if OS_VXWORKS
-
-/*
-** This routine checks if there is a RESERVED lock held on the specified
-** file by this or any other process. If such a lock is held, set *pResOut
-** to a non-zero value otherwise *pResOut is set to zero. The return value
-** is set to SQLITE_OK unless an I/O error occurs during lock checking.
-*/
-static int semCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut) {
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int reserved = 0;
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
-
- SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK; );
-
- assert( pFile );
-
- /* Check if a thread in this process holds such a lock */
- if( pFile->locktype>SHARED_LOCK ){
- reserved = 1;
- }
-
- /* Otherwise see if some other process holds it. */
- if( !reserved ){
- sem_t *pSem = pFile->pOpen->pSem;
- struct stat statBuf;
-
- if( sem_trywait(pSem)==-1 ){
- int tErrno = errno;
- if( EAGAIN != tErrno ){
- rc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK);
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- } else {
- /* someone else has the lock when we are in NO_LOCK */
- reserved = (pFile->locktype < SHARED_LOCK);
- }
- }else{
- /* we could have it if we want it */
- sem_post(pSem);
- }
- }
- OSTRACE4("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved);
-
- *pResOut = reserved;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Lock the file with the lock specified by parameter locktype - one
-** of the following:
-**
-** (1) SHARED_LOCK
-** (2) RESERVED_LOCK
-** (3) PENDING_LOCK
-** (4) EXCLUSIVE_LOCK
-**
-** Sometimes when requesting one lock state, additional lock states
-** are inserted in between. The locking might fail on one of the later
-** transitions leaving the lock state different from what it started but
-** still short of its goal. The following chart shows the allowed
-** transitions and the inserted intermediate states:
-**
-** UNLOCKED -> SHARED
-** SHARED -> RESERVED
-** SHARED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** RESERVED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** PENDING -> EXCLUSIVE
-**
-** Semaphore locks only really support EXCLUSIVE locks. We track intermediate
-** lock states in the sqlite3_file structure, but all locks SHARED or
-** above are really EXCLUSIVE locks and exclude all other processes from
-** access the file.
-**
-** This routine will only increase a lock. Use the sqlite3OsUnlock()
-** routine to lower a locking level.
-*/
-static int semLock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype) {
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- int fd;
- sem_t *pSem = pFile->pOpen->pSem;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- /* if we already have a lock, it is exclusive.
- ** Just adjust level and punt on outta here. */
- if (pFile->locktype > NO_LOCK) {
- pFile->locktype = locktype;
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- goto sem_end_lock;
- }
-
- /* lock semaphore now but bail out when already locked. */
- if( sem_trywait(pSem)==-1 ){
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- goto sem_end_lock;
- }
-
- /* got it, set the type and return ok */
- pFile->locktype = locktype;
-
- sem_end_lock:
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Lower the locking level on file descriptor pFile to locktype. locktype
-** must be either NO_LOCK or SHARED_LOCK.
-**
-** If the locking level of the file descriptor is already at or below
-** the requested locking level, this routine is a no-op.
-*/
-static int semUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype) {
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- sem_t *pSem = pFile->pOpen->pSem;
-
- assert( pFile );
- assert( pSem );
- OSTRACE5("UNLOCK %d %d was %d pid=%d\n", pFile->h, locktype,
- pFile->locktype, getpid());
- assert( locktype<=SHARED_LOCK );
-
- /* no-op if possible */
- if( pFile->locktype==locktype ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* shared can just be set because we always have an exclusive */
- if (locktype==SHARED_LOCK) {
- pFile->locktype = locktype;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* no, really unlock. */
- if ( sem_post(pSem)==-1 ) {
- int rc, tErrno = errno;
- rc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno, SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK);
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(rc) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- }
- return rc;
- }
- pFile->locktype = NO_LOCK;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
- ** Close a file.
- */
-static int semClose(sqlite3_file *id) {
- if( id ){
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- semUnlock(id, NO_LOCK);
- assert( pFile );
- unixEnterMutex();
- releaseLockInfo(pFile->pLock);
- releaseOpenCnt(pFile->pOpen);
- unixLeaveMutex();
- closeUnixFile(id);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#endif /* OS_VXWORKS */
-/*
-** Named semaphore locking is only available on VxWorks.
-**
-*************** End of the named semaphore lock implementation ****************
-******************************************************************************/
-
-
-/******************************************************************************
-*************************** Begin AFP Locking *********************************
-**
-** AFP is the Apple Filing Protocol. AFP is a network filesystem found
-** on Apple Macintosh computers - both OS9 and OSX.
-**
-** Third-party implementations of AFP are available. But this code here
-** only works on OSX.
-*/
-
-#if defined(__APPLE__) && SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
-/*
-** The afpLockingContext structure contains all afp lock specific state
-*/
-typedef struct afpLockingContext afpLockingContext;
-struct afpLockingContext {
- unsigned long long sharedByte;
- const char *dbPath; /* Name of the open file */
-};
-
-struct ByteRangeLockPB2
-{
- unsigned long long offset; /* offset to first byte to lock */
- unsigned long long length; /* nbr of bytes to lock */
- unsigned long long retRangeStart; /* nbr of 1st byte locked if successful */
- unsigned char unLockFlag; /* 1 = unlock, 0 = lock */
- unsigned char startEndFlag; /* 1=rel to end of fork, 0=rel to start */
- int fd; /* file desc to assoc this lock with */
-};
-
-#define afpfsByteRangeLock2FSCTL _IOWR('z', 23, struct ByteRangeLockPB2)
-
-/*
-** This is a utility for setting or clearing a bit-range lock on an
-** AFP filesystem.
-**
-** Return SQLITE_OK on success, SQLITE_BUSY on failure.
-*/
-static int afpSetLock(
- const char *path, /* Name of the file to be locked or unlocked */
- unixFile *pFile, /* Open file descriptor on path */
- unsigned long long offset, /* First byte to be locked */
- unsigned long long length, /* Number of bytes to lock */
- int setLockFlag /* True to set lock. False to clear lock */
-){
- struct ByteRangeLockPB2 pb;
- int err;
-
- pb.unLockFlag = setLockFlag ? 0 : 1;
- pb.startEndFlag = 0;
- pb.offset = offset;
- pb.length = length;
- pb.fd = pFile->h;
-
- OSTRACE6("AFPSETLOCK [%s] for %d%s in range %llx:%llx\n",
- (setLockFlag?"ON":"OFF"), pFile->h, (pb.fd==-1?"[testval-1]":""),
- offset, length);
- err = fsctl(path, afpfsByteRangeLock2FSCTL, &pb, 0);
- if ( err==-1 ) {
- int rc;
- int tErrno = errno;
- OSTRACE4("AFPSETLOCK failed to fsctl() '%s' %d %s\n",
- path, tErrno, strerror(tErrno));
-#ifdef SQLITE_IGNORE_AFP_LOCK_ERRORS
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
-#else
- rc = sqliteErrorFromPosixError(tErrno,
- setLockFlag ? SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK : SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK);
-#endif /* SQLITE_IGNORE_AFP_LOCK_ERRORS */
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(rc) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = tErrno;
- }
- return rc;
- } else {
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine checks if there is a RESERVED lock held on the specified
-** file by this or any other process. If such a lock is held, set *pResOut
-** to a non-zero value otherwise *pResOut is set to zero. The return value
-** is set to SQLITE_OK unless an I/O error occurs during lock checking.
-*/
-static int afpCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int reserved = 0;
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
-
- SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK; );
-
- assert( pFile );
- afpLockingContext *context = (afpLockingContext *) pFile->lockingContext;
-
- /* Check if a thread in this process holds such a lock */
- if( pFile->locktype>SHARED_LOCK ){
- reserved = 1;
- }
-
- /* Otherwise see if some other process holds it.
- */
- if( !reserved ){
- /* lock the RESERVED byte */
- int lrc = afpSetLock(context->dbPath, pFile, RESERVED_BYTE, 1,1);
- if( SQLITE_OK==lrc ){
- /* if we succeeded in taking the reserved lock, unlock it to restore
- ** the original state */
- lrc = afpSetLock(context->dbPath, pFile, RESERVED_BYTE, 1, 0);
- } else {
- /* if we failed to get the lock then someone else must have it */
- reserved = 1;
- }
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(lrc) ){
- rc=lrc;
- }
- }
-
- OSTRACE4("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved);
-
- *pResOut = reserved;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Lock the file with the lock specified by parameter locktype - one
-** of the following:
-**
-** (1) SHARED_LOCK
-** (2) RESERVED_LOCK
-** (3) PENDING_LOCK
-** (4) EXCLUSIVE_LOCK
-**
-** Sometimes when requesting one lock state, additional lock states
-** are inserted in between. The locking might fail on one of the later
-** transitions leaving the lock state different from what it started but
-** still short of its goal. The following chart shows the allowed
-** transitions and the inserted intermediate states:
-**
-** UNLOCKED -> SHARED
-** SHARED -> RESERVED
-** SHARED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** RESERVED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** PENDING -> EXCLUSIVE
-**
-** This routine will only increase a lock. Use the sqlite3OsUnlock()
-** routine to lower a locking level.
-*/
-static int afpLock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- afpLockingContext *context = (afpLockingContext *) pFile->lockingContext;
-
- assert( pFile );
- OSTRACE5("LOCK %d %s was %s pid=%d\n", pFile->h,
- locktypeName(locktype), locktypeName(pFile->locktype), getpid());
-
- /* If there is already a lock of this type or more restrictive on the
- ** unixFile, do nothing. Don't use the afp_end_lock: exit path, as
- ** unixEnterMutex() hasn't been called yet.
- */
- if( pFile->locktype>=locktype ){
- OSTRACE3("LOCK %d %s ok (already held)\n", pFile->h,
- locktypeName(locktype));
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* Make sure the locking sequence is correct
- */
- assert( pFile->locktype!=NO_LOCK || locktype==SHARED_LOCK );
- assert( locktype!=PENDING_LOCK );
- assert( locktype!=RESERVED_LOCK || pFile->locktype==SHARED_LOCK );
-
- /* This mutex is needed because pFile->pLock is shared across threads
- */
- unixEnterMutex();
-
- /* Make sure the current thread owns the pFile.
- */
- rc = transferOwnership(pFile);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- unixLeaveMutex();
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* A PENDING lock is needed before acquiring a SHARED lock and before
- ** acquiring an EXCLUSIVE lock. For the SHARED lock, the PENDING will
- ** be released.
- */
- if( locktype==SHARED_LOCK
- || (locktype==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK && pFile->locktype<PENDING_LOCK)
- ){
- int failed;
- failed = afpSetLock(context->dbPath, pFile, PENDING_BYTE, 1, 1);
- if (failed) {
- rc = failed;
- goto afp_end_lock;
- }
- }
-
- /* If control gets to this point, then actually go ahead and make
- ** operating system calls for the specified lock.
- */
- if( locktype==SHARED_LOCK ){
- int lk, lrc1, lrc2, lrc1Errno;
-
- /* Now get the read-lock SHARED_LOCK */
- /* note that the quality of the randomness doesn't matter that much */
- lk = random();
- context->sharedByte = (lk & 0x7fffffff)%(SHARED_SIZE - 1);
- lrc1 = afpSetLock(context->dbPath, pFile,
- SHARED_FIRST+context->sharedByte, 1, 1);
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(lrc1) ){
- lrc1Errno = pFile->lastErrno;
- }
- /* Drop the temporary PENDING lock */
- lrc2 = afpSetLock(context->dbPath, pFile, PENDING_BYTE, 1, 0);
-
- if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(lrc1) ) {
- pFile->lastErrno = lrc1Errno;
- rc = lrc1;
- goto afp_end_lock;
- } else if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(lrc2) ){
- rc = lrc2;
- goto afp_end_lock;
- } else if( lrc1 != SQLITE_OK ) {
- rc = lrc1;
- } else {
- pFile->locktype = SHARED_LOCK;
- pFile->pOpen->nLock++;
- }
- }else{
- /* The request was for a RESERVED or EXCLUSIVE lock. It is
- ** assumed that there is a SHARED or greater lock on the file
- ** already.
- */
- int failed = 0;
- assert( 0!=pFile->locktype );
- if (locktype >= RESERVED_LOCK && pFile->locktype < RESERVED_LOCK) {
- /* Acquire a RESERVED lock */
- failed = afpSetLock(context->dbPath, pFile, RESERVED_BYTE, 1,1);
- }
- if (!failed && locktype == EXCLUSIVE_LOCK) {
- /* Acquire an EXCLUSIVE lock */
-
- /* Remove the shared lock before trying the range. we'll need to
- ** reestablish the shared lock if we can't get the afpUnlock
- */
- if( !(failed = afpSetLock(context->dbPath, pFile, SHARED_FIRST +
- context->sharedByte, 1, 0)) ){
- int failed2 = SQLITE_OK;
- /* now attemmpt to get the exclusive lock range */
- failed = afpSetLock(context->dbPath, pFile, SHARED_FIRST,
- SHARED_SIZE, 1);
- if( failed && (failed2 = afpSetLock(context->dbPath, pFile,
- SHARED_FIRST + context->sharedByte, 1, 1)) ){
- /* Can't reestablish the shared lock. Sqlite can't deal, this is
- ** a critical I/O error
- */
- rc = ((failed & SQLITE_IOERR) == SQLITE_IOERR) ? failed2 :
- SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK;
- goto afp_end_lock;
- }
- }else{
- rc = failed;
- }
- }
- if( failed ){
- rc = failed;
- }
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pFile->locktype = locktype;
- }else if( locktype==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ){
- pFile->locktype = PENDING_LOCK;
- }
-
-afp_end_lock:
- unixLeaveMutex();
- OSTRACE4("LOCK %d %s %s\n", pFile->h, locktypeName(locktype),
- rc==SQLITE_OK ? "ok" : "failed");
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Lower the locking level on file descriptor pFile to locktype. locktype
-** must be either NO_LOCK or SHARED_LOCK.
-**
-** If the locking level of the file descriptor is already at or below
-** the requested locking level, this routine is a no-op.
-*/
-static int afpUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype) {
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- afpLockingContext *pCtx = (afpLockingContext *) pFile->lockingContext;
-
- assert( pFile );
- OSTRACE5("UNLOCK %d %d was %d pid=%d\n", pFile->h, locktype,
- pFile->locktype, getpid());
-
- assert( locktype<=SHARED_LOCK );
- if( pFile->locktype<=locktype ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- if( CHECK_THREADID(pFile) ){
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
- unixEnterMutex();
- if( pFile->locktype>SHARED_LOCK ){
-
- if( pFile->locktype==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ){
- rc = afpSetLock(pCtx->dbPath, pFile, SHARED_FIRST, SHARED_SIZE, 0);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && locktype==SHARED_LOCK ){
- /* only re-establish the shared lock if necessary */
- int sharedLockByte = SHARED_FIRST+pCtx->sharedByte;
- rc = afpSetLock(pCtx->dbPath, pFile, sharedLockByte, 1, 1);
- }
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pFile->locktype>=PENDING_LOCK ){
- rc = afpSetLock(pCtx->dbPath, pFile, PENDING_BYTE, 1, 0);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pFile->locktype>=RESERVED_LOCK ){
- rc = afpSetLock(pCtx->dbPath, pFile, RESERVED_BYTE, 1, 0);
- }
- }else if( locktype==NO_LOCK ){
- /* clear the shared lock */
- int sharedLockByte = SHARED_FIRST+pCtx->sharedByte;
- rc = afpSetLock(pCtx->dbPath, pFile, sharedLockByte, 1, 0);
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- if( locktype==NO_LOCK ){
- struct unixOpenCnt *pOpen = pFile->pOpen;
- pOpen->nLock--;
- assert( pOpen->nLock>=0 );
- if( pOpen->nLock==0 && pOpen->nPending>0 ){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<pOpen->nPending; i++){
- if( pOpen->aPending[i] < 0 ) continue;
- if( close(pOpen->aPending[i]) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = errno;
- rc = SQLITE_IOERR_CLOSE;
- }else{
- pOpen->aPending[i] = -1;
- }
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3_free(pOpen->aPending);
- pOpen->nPending = 0;
- pOpen->aPending = 0;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- unixLeaveMutex();
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) pFile->locktype = locktype;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Close a file & cleanup AFP specific locking context
-*/
-static int afpClose(sqlite3_file *id) {
- if( id ){
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- afpUnlock(id, NO_LOCK);
- unixEnterMutex();
- if( pFile->pOpen && pFile->pOpen->nLock ){
- /* If there are outstanding locks, do not actually close the file just
- ** yet because that would clear those locks. Instead, add the file
- ** descriptor to pOpen->aPending. It will be automatically closed when
- ** the last lock is cleared.
- */
- int *aNew;
- struct unixOpenCnt *pOpen = pFile->pOpen;
- aNew = sqlite3_realloc(pOpen->aPending, (pOpen->nPending+1)*sizeof(int) );
- if( aNew==0 ){
- /* If a malloc fails, just leak the file descriptor */
- }else{
- pOpen->aPending = aNew;
- pOpen->aPending[pOpen->nPending] = pFile->h;
- pOpen->nPending++;
- pFile->h = -1;
- }
- }
- releaseOpenCnt(pFile->pOpen);
- sqlite3_free(pFile->lockingContext);
- closeUnixFile(id);
- unixLeaveMutex();
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#endif /* defined(__APPLE__) && SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE */
-/*
-** The code above is the AFP lock implementation. The code is specific
-** to MacOSX and does not work on other unix platforms. No alternative
-** is available. If you don't compile for a mac, then the "unix-afp"
-** VFS is not available.
-**
-********************* End of the AFP lock implementation **********************
-******************************************************************************/
-
-
-/******************************************************************************
-**************** Non-locking sqlite3_file methods *****************************
-**
-** The next division contains implementations for all methods of the
-** sqlite3_file object other than the locking methods. The locking
-** methods were defined in divisions above (one locking method per
-** division). Those methods that are common to all locking modes
-** are gather together into this division.
-*/
-
-/*
-** Seek to the offset passed as the second argument, then read cnt
-** bytes into pBuf. Return the number of bytes actually read.
-**
-** NB: If you define USE_PREAD or USE_PREAD64, then it might also
-** be necessary to define _XOPEN_SOURCE to be 500. This varies from
-** one system to another. Since SQLite does not define USE_PREAD
-** any any form by default, we will not attempt to define _XOPEN_SOURCE.
-** See tickets #2741 and #2681.
-**
-** To avoid stomping the errno value on a failed read the lastErrno value
-** is set before returning.
-*/
-static int seekAndRead(unixFile *id, sqlite3_int64 offset, void *pBuf, int cnt){
- int got;
- i64 newOffset;
- TIMER_START;
-#if defined(USE_PREAD)
- got = pread(id->h, pBuf, cnt, offset);
- SimulateIOError( got = -1 );
-#elif defined(USE_PREAD64)
- got = pread64(id->h, pBuf, cnt, offset);
- SimulateIOError( got = -1 );
-#else
- newOffset = lseek(id->h, offset, SEEK_SET);
- SimulateIOError( newOffset-- );
- if( newOffset!=offset ){
- if( newOffset == -1 ){
- ((unixFile*)id)->lastErrno = errno;
- }else{
- ((unixFile*)id)->lastErrno = 0;
- }
- return -1;
- }
- got = read(id->h, pBuf, cnt);
-#endif
- TIMER_END;
- if( got<0 ){
- ((unixFile*)id)->lastErrno = errno;
- }
- OSTRACE5("READ %-3d %5d %7lld %llu\n", id->h, got, offset, TIMER_ELAPSED);
- return got;
-}
-
-/*
-** Read data from a file into a buffer. Return SQLITE_OK if all
-** bytes were read successfully and SQLITE_IOERR if anything goes
-** wrong.
-*/
-static int unixRead(
- sqlite3_file *id,
- void *pBuf,
- int amt,
- sqlite3_int64 offset
-){
- int got;
- assert( id );
-
- /* Never read or write any of the bytes in the locking range */
- assert( ((unixFile*)id)->isLockable==0
- || offset>=PENDING_BYTE+512
- || offset+amt<=PENDING_BYTE );
-
- got = seekAndRead((unixFile*)id, offset, pBuf, amt);
- if( got==amt ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }else if( got<0 ){
- /* lastErrno set by seekAndRead */
- return SQLITE_IOERR_READ;
- }else{
- ((unixFile*)id)->lastErrno = 0; /* not a system error */
- /* Unread parts of the buffer must be zero-filled */
- memset(&((char*)pBuf)[got], 0, amt-got);
- return SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Seek to the offset in id->offset then read cnt bytes into pBuf.
-** Return the number of bytes actually read. Update the offset.
-**
-** To avoid stomping the errno value on a failed write the lastErrno value
-** is set before returning.
-*/
-static int seekAndWrite(unixFile *id, i64 offset, const void *pBuf, int cnt){
- int got;
- i64 newOffset;
- TIMER_START;
-#if defined(USE_PREAD)
- got = pwrite(id->h, pBuf, cnt, offset);
-#elif defined(USE_PREAD64)
- got = pwrite64(id->h, pBuf, cnt, offset);
-#else
- newOffset = lseek(id->h, offset, SEEK_SET);
- if( newOffset!=offset ){
- if( newOffset == -1 ){
- ((unixFile*)id)->lastErrno = errno;
- }else{
- ((unixFile*)id)->lastErrno = 0;
- }
- return -1;
- }
- got = write(id->h, pBuf, cnt);
-#endif
- TIMER_END;
- if( got<0 ){
- ((unixFile*)id)->lastErrno = errno;
- }
-
- OSTRACE5("WRITE %-3d %5d %7lld %llu\n", id->h, got, offset, TIMER_ELAPSED);
- return got;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Write data from a buffer into a file. Return SQLITE_OK on success
-** or some other error code on failure.
-*/
-static int unixWrite(
- sqlite3_file *id,
- const void *pBuf,
- int amt,
- sqlite3_int64 offset
-){
- int wrote = 0;
- assert( id );
- assert( amt>0 );
-
- /* Never read or write any of the bytes in the locking range */
- assert( ((unixFile*)id)->isLockable==0
- || offset>=PENDING_BYTE+512
- || offset+amt<=PENDING_BYTE );
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- /* If we are doing a normal write to a database file (as opposed to
- ** doing a hot-journal rollback or a write to some file other than a
- ** normal database file) then record the fact that the database
- ** has changed. If the transaction counter is modified, record that
- ** fact too.
- */
- if( ((unixFile*)id)->inNormalWrite ){
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- pFile->dbUpdate = 1; /* The database has been modified */
- if( offset<=24 && offset+amt>=27 ){
- int rc;
- char oldCntr[4];
- SimulateIOErrorBenign(1);
- rc = seekAndRead(pFile, 24, oldCntr, 4);
- SimulateIOErrorBenign(0);
- if( rc!=4 || memcmp(oldCntr, &((char*)pBuf)[24-offset], 4)!=0 ){
- pFile->transCntrChng = 1; /* The transaction counter has changed */
- }
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- while( amt>0 && (wrote = seekAndWrite((unixFile*)id, offset, pBuf, amt))>0 ){
- amt -= wrote;
- offset += wrote;
- pBuf = &((char*)pBuf)[wrote];
- }
- SimulateIOError(( wrote=(-1), amt=1 ));
- SimulateDiskfullError(( wrote=0, amt=1 ));
- if( amt>0 ){
- if( wrote<0 ){
- /* lastErrno set by seekAndWrite */
- return SQLITE_IOERR_WRITE;
- }else{
- ((unixFile*)id)->lastErrno = 0; /* not a system error */
- return SQLITE_FULL;
- }
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-/*
-** Count the number of fullsyncs and normal syncs. This is used to test
-** that syncs and fullsyncs are occurring at the right times.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sync_count = 0;
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_fullsync_count = 0;
-#endif
-
-/*
-** We do not trust systems to provide a working fdatasync(). Some do.
-** Others do no. To be safe, we will stick with the (slower) fsync().
-** If you know that your system does support fdatasync() correctly,
-** then simply compile with -Dfdatasync=fdatasync
-*/
-#if !defined(fdatasync) && !defined(__linux__)
-# define fdatasync fsync
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Define HAVE_FULLFSYNC to 0 or 1 depending on whether or not
-** the F_FULLFSYNC macro is defined. F_FULLFSYNC is currently
-** only available on Mac OS X. But that could change.
-*/
-#ifdef F_FULLFSYNC
-# define HAVE_FULLFSYNC 1
-#else
-# define HAVE_FULLFSYNC 0
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** The fsync() system call does not work as advertised on many
-** unix systems. The following procedure is an attempt to make
-** it work better.
-**
-** The SQLITE_NO_SYNC macro disables all fsync()s. This is useful
-** for testing when we want to run through the test suite quickly.
-** You are strongly advised *not* to deploy with SQLITE_NO_SYNC
-** enabled, however, since with SQLITE_NO_SYNC enabled, an OS crash
-** or power failure will likely corrupt the database file.
-**
-** SQLite sets the dataOnly flag if the size of the file is unchanged.
-** The idea behind dataOnly is that it should only write the file content
-** to disk, not the inode. We only set dataOnly if the file size is
-** unchanged since the file size is part of the inode. However,
-** Ted Ts'o tells us that fdatasync() will also write the inode if the
-** file size has changed. The only real difference between fdatasync()
-** and fsync(), Ted tells us, is that fdatasync() will not flush the
-** inode if the mtime or owner or other inode attributes have changed.
-** We only care about the file size, not the other file attributes, so
-** as far as SQLite is concerned, an fdatasync() is always adequate.
-** So, we always use fdatasync() if it is available, regardless of
-** the value of the dataOnly flag.
-*/
-static int full_fsync(int fd, int fullSync, int dataOnly){
- int rc;
-
- /* The following "ifdef/elif/else/" block has the same structure as
- ** the one below. It is replicated here solely to avoid cluttering
- ** up the real code with the UNUSED_PARAMETER() macros.
- */
-#ifdef SQLITE_NO_SYNC
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(fd);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(fullSync);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(dataOnly);
-#elif HAVE_FULLFSYNC
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(dataOnly);
-#else
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(fullSync);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(dataOnly);
-#endif
-
- /* Record the number of times that we do a normal fsync() and
- ** FULLSYNC. This is used during testing to verify that this procedure
- ** gets called with the correct arguments.
- */
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- if( fullSync ) sqlite3_fullsync_count++;
- sqlite3_sync_count++;
-#endif
-
- /* If we compiled with the SQLITE_NO_SYNC flag, then syncing is a
- ** no-op
- */
-#ifdef SQLITE_NO_SYNC
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
-#elif HAVE_FULLFSYNC
- if( fullSync ){
- rc = fcntl(fd, F_FULLFSYNC, 0);
- }else{
- rc = 1;
- }
- /* If the FULLFSYNC failed, fall back to attempting an fsync().
- ** It shouldn't be possible for fullfsync to fail on the local
- ** file system (on OSX), so failure indicates that FULLFSYNC
- ** isn't supported for this file system. So, attempt an fsync
- ** and (for now) ignore the overhead of a superfluous fcntl call.
- ** It'd be better to detect fullfsync support once and avoid
- ** the fcntl call every time sync is called.
- */
- if( rc ) rc = fsync(fd);
-
-#else
- rc = fdatasync(fd);
-#if OS_VXWORKS
- if( rc==-1 && errno==ENOTSUP ){
- rc = fsync(fd);
- }
-#endif /* OS_VXWORKS */
-#endif /* ifdef SQLITE_NO_SYNC elif HAVE_FULLFSYNC */
-
- if( OS_VXWORKS && rc!= -1 ){
- rc = 0;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Make sure all writes to a particular file are committed to disk.
-**
-** If dataOnly==0 then both the file itself and its metadata (file
-** size, access time, etc) are synced. If dataOnly!=0 then only the
-** file data is synced.
-**
-** Under Unix, also make sure that the directory entry for the file
-** has been created by fsync-ing the directory that contains the file.
-** If we do not do this and we encounter a power failure, the directory
-** entry for the journal might not exist after we reboot. The next
-** SQLite to access the file will not know that the journal exists (because
-** the directory entry for the journal was never created) and the transaction
-** will not roll back - possibly leading to database corruption.
-*/
-static int unixSync(sqlite3_file *id, int flags){
- int rc;
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
-
- int isDataOnly = (flags&SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY);
- int isFullsync = (flags&0x0F)==SQLITE_SYNC_FULL;
-
- /* Check that one of SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL or FULL was passed */
- assert((flags&0x0F)==SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL
- || (flags&0x0F)==SQLITE_SYNC_FULL
- );
-
- /* Unix cannot, but some systems may return SQLITE_FULL from here. This
- ** line is to test that doing so does not cause any problems.
- */
- SimulateDiskfullError( return SQLITE_FULL );
-
- assert( pFile );
- OSTRACE2("SYNC %-3d\n", pFile->h);
- rc = full_fsync(pFile->h, isFullsync, isDataOnly);
- SimulateIOError( rc=1 );
- if( rc ){
- pFile->lastErrno = errno;
- return SQLITE_IOERR_FSYNC;
- }
- if( pFile->dirfd>=0 ){
- int err;
- OSTRACE4("DIRSYNC %-3d (have_fullfsync=%d fullsync=%d)\n", pFile->dirfd,
- HAVE_FULLFSYNC, isFullsync);
-#ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_DIRSYNC
- /* The directory sync is only attempted if full_fsync is
- ** turned off or unavailable. If a full_fsync occurred above,
- ** then the directory sync is superfluous.
- */
- if( (!HAVE_FULLFSYNC || !isFullsync) && full_fsync(pFile->dirfd,0,0) ){
- /*
- ** We have received multiple reports of fsync() returning
- ** errors when applied to directories on certain file systems.
- ** A failed directory sync is not a big deal. So it seems
- ** better to ignore the error. Ticket #1657
- */
- /* pFile->lastErrno = errno; */
- /* return SQLITE_IOERR; */
- }
-#endif
- err = close(pFile->dirfd); /* Only need to sync once, so close the */
- if( err==0 ){ /* directory when we are done */
- pFile->dirfd = -1;
- }else{
- pFile->lastErrno = errno;
- rc = SQLITE_IOERR_DIR_CLOSE;
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Truncate an open file to a specified size
-*/
-static int unixTruncate(sqlite3_file *id, i64 nByte){
- int rc;
- assert( id );
- SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE );
- rc = ftruncate(((unixFile*)id)->h, (off_t)nByte);
- if( rc ){
- ((unixFile*)id)->lastErrno = errno;
- return SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE;
- }else{
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Determine the current size of a file in bytes
-*/
-static int unixFileSize(sqlite3_file *id, i64 *pSize){
- int rc;
- struct stat buf;
- assert( id );
- rc = fstat(((unixFile*)id)->h, &buf);
- SimulateIOError( rc=1 );
- if( rc!=0 ){
- ((unixFile*)id)->lastErrno = errno;
- return SQLITE_IOERR_FSTAT;
- }
- *pSize = buf.st_size;
-
- /* When opening a zero-size database, the findLockInfo() procedure
- ** writes a single byte into that file in order to work around a bug
- ** in the OS-X msdos filesystem. In order to avoid problems with upper
- ** layers, we need to report this file size as zero even though it is
- ** really 1. Ticket #3260.
- */
- if( *pSize==1 ) *pSize = 0;
-
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE && defined(__APPLE__)
-/*
-** Handler for proxy-locking file-control verbs. Defined below in the
-** proxying locking division.
-*/
-static int proxyFileControl(sqlite3_file*,int,void*);
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Information and control of an open file handle.
-*/
-static int unixFileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){
- switch( op ){
- case SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE: {
- *(int*)pArg = ((unixFile*)id)->locktype;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- case SQLITE_LAST_ERRNO: {
- *(int*)pArg = ((unixFile*)id)->lastErrno;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- /* The pager calls this method to signal that it has done
- ** a rollback and that the database is therefore unchanged and
- ** it hence it is OK for the transaction change counter to be
- ** unchanged.
- */
- case SQLITE_FCNTL_DB_UNCHANGED: {
- ((unixFile*)id)->dbUpdate = 0;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE && defined(__APPLE__)
- case SQLITE_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE:
- case SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE: {
- return proxyFileControl(id,op,pArg);
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE && defined(__APPLE__) */
- }
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the sector size in bytes of the underlying block device for
-** the specified file. This is almost always 512 bytes, but may be
-** larger for some devices.
-**
-** SQLite code assumes this function cannot fail. It also assumes that
-** if two files are created in the same file-system directory (i.e.
-** a database and its journal file) that the sector size will be the
-** same for both.
-*/
-static int unixSectorSize(sqlite3_file *NotUsed){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- return SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the device characteristics for the file. This is always 0 for unix.
-*/
-static int unixDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *NotUsed){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Here ends the implementation of all sqlite3_file methods.
-**
-********************** End sqlite3_file Methods *******************************
-******************************************************************************/
-
-/*
-** This division contains definitions of sqlite3_io_methods objects that
-** implement various file locking strategies. It also contains definitions
-** of "finder" functions. A finder-function is used to locate the appropriate
-** sqlite3_io_methods object for a particular database file. The pAppData
-** field of the sqlite3_vfs VFS objects are initialized to be pointers to
-** the correct finder-function for that VFS.
-**
-** Most finder functions return a pointer to a fixed sqlite3_io_methods
-** object. The only interesting finder-function is autolockIoFinder, which
-** looks at the filesystem type and tries to guess the best locking
-** strategy from that.
-**
-** For finder-funtion F, two objects are created:
-**
-** (1) The real finder-function named "FImpt()".
-**
-** (2) A constant pointer to this functio named just "F".
-**
-**
-** A pointer to the F pointer is used as the pAppData value for VFS
-** objects. We have to do this instead of letting pAppData point
-** directly at the finder-function since C90 rules prevent a void*
-** from be cast into a function pointer.
-**
-**
-** Each instance of this macro generates two objects:
-**
-** * A constant sqlite3_io_methods object call METHOD that has locking
-** methods CLOSE, LOCK, UNLOCK, CKRESLOCK.
-**
-** * An I/O method finder function called FINDER that returns a pointer
-** to the METHOD object in the previous bullet.
-*/
-#define IOMETHODS(FINDER, METHOD, CLOSE, LOCK, UNLOCK, CKLOCK) \
-static const sqlite3_io_methods METHOD = { \
- 1, /* iVersion */ \
- CLOSE, /* xClose */ \
- unixRead, /* xRead */ \
- unixWrite, /* xWrite */ \
- unixTruncate, /* xTruncate */ \
- unixSync, /* xSync */ \
- unixFileSize, /* xFileSize */ \
- LOCK, /* xLock */ \
- UNLOCK, /* xUnlock */ \
- CKLOCK, /* xCheckReservedLock */ \
- unixFileControl, /* xFileControl */ \
- unixSectorSize, /* xSectorSize */ \
- unixDeviceCharacteristics /* xDeviceCapabilities */ \
-}; \
-static const sqlite3_io_methods *FINDER##Impl(const char *z, int h){ \
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(z); UNUSED_PARAMETER(h); \
- return &METHOD; \
-} \
-static const sqlite3_io_methods *(*const FINDER)(const char*,int) \
- = FINDER##Impl;
-
-/*
-** Here are all of the sqlite3_io_methods objects for each of the
-** locking strategies. Functions that return pointers to these methods
-** are also created.
-*/
-IOMETHODS(
- posixIoFinder, /* Finder function name */
- posixIoMethods, /* sqlite3_io_methods object name */
- unixClose, /* xClose method */
- unixLock, /* xLock method */
- unixUnlock, /* xUnlock method */
- unixCheckReservedLock /* xCheckReservedLock method */
-)
-IOMETHODS(
- nolockIoFinder, /* Finder function name */
- nolockIoMethods, /* sqlite3_io_methods object name */
- nolockClose, /* xClose method */
- nolockLock, /* xLock method */
- nolockUnlock, /* xUnlock method */
- nolockCheckReservedLock /* xCheckReservedLock method */
-)
-IOMETHODS(
- dotlockIoFinder, /* Finder function name */
- dotlockIoMethods, /* sqlite3_io_methods object name */
- dotlockClose, /* xClose method */
- dotlockLock, /* xLock method */
- dotlockUnlock, /* xUnlock method */
- dotlockCheckReservedLock /* xCheckReservedLock method */
-)
-
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE && !OS_VXWORKS
-IOMETHODS(
- flockIoFinder, /* Finder function name */
- flockIoMethods, /* sqlite3_io_methods object name */
- flockClose, /* xClose method */
- flockLock, /* xLock method */
- flockUnlock, /* xUnlock method */
- flockCheckReservedLock /* xCheckReservedLock method */
-)
-#endif
-
-#if OS_VXWORKS
-IOMETHODS(
- semIoFinder, /* Finder function name */
- semIoMethods, /* sqlite3_io_methods object name */
- semClose, /* xClose method */
- semLock, /* xLock method */
- semUnlock, /* xUnlock method */
- semCheckReservedLock /* xCheckReservedLock method */
-)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(__APPLE__) && SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
-IOMETHODS(
- afpIoFinder, /* Finder function name */
- afpIoMethods, /* sqlite3_io_methods object name */
- afpClose, /* xClose method */
- afpLock, /* xLock method */
- afpUnlock, /* xUnlock method */
- afpCheckReservedLock /* xCheckReservedLock method */
-)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The proxy locking method is a "super-method" in the sense that it
-** opens secondary file descriptors for the conch and lock files and
-** it uses proxy, dot-file, AFP, and flock() locking methods on those
-** secondary files. For this reason, the division that implements
-** proxy locking is located much further down in the file. But we need
-** to go ahead and define the sqlite3_io_methods and finder function
-** for proxy locking here. So we forward declare the I/O methods.
-*/
-#if defined(__APPLE__) && SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
-static int proxyClose(sqlite3_file*);
-static int proxyLock(sqlite3_file*, int);
-static int proxyUnlock(sqlite3_file*, int);
-static int proxyCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file*, int*);
-IOMETHODS(
- proxyIoFinder, /* Finder function name */
- proxyIoMethods, /* sqlite3_io_methods object name */
- proxyClose, /* xClose method */
- proxyLock, /* xLock method */
- proxyUnlock, /* xUnlock method */
- proxyCheckReservedLock /* xCheckReservedLock method */
-)
-#endif
-
-
-#if defined(__APPLE__) && SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
-/*
-** This "finder" function attempts to determine the best locking strategy
-** for the database file "filePath". It then returns the sqlite3_io_methods
-** object that implements that strategy.
-**
-** This is for MacOSX only.
-*/
-static const sqlite3_io_methods *autolockIoFinderImpl(
- const char *filePath, /* name of the database file */
- int fd /* file descriptor open on the database file */
-){
- static const struct Mapping {
- const char *zFilesystem; /* Filesystem type name */
- const sqlite3_io_methods *pMethods; /* Appropriate locking method */
- } aMap[] = {
- { "hfs", &posixIoMethods },
- { "ufs", &posixIoMethods },
- { "afpfs", &afpIoMethods },
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_AFP_LOCKING_SMB
- { "smbfs", &afpIoMethods },
-#else
- { "smbfs", &flockIoMethods },
-#endif
- { "webdav", &nolockIoMethods },
- { 0, 0 }
- };
- int i;
- struct statfs fsInfo;
- struct flock lockInfo;
-
- if( !filePath ){
- /* If filePath==NULL that means we are dealing with a transient file
- ** that does not need to be locked. */
- return &nolockIoMethods;
- }
- if( statfs(filePath, &fsInfo) != -1 ){
- if( fsInfo.f_flags & MNT_RDONLY ){
- return &nolockIoMethods;
- }
- for(i=0; aMap[i].zFilesystem; i++){
- if( strcmp(fsInfo.f_fstypename, aMap[i].zFilesystem)==0 ){
- return aMap[i].pMethods;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Default case. Handles, amongst others, "nfs".
- ** Test byte-range lock using fcntl(). If the call succeeds,
- ** assume that the file-system supports POSIX style locks.
- */
- lockInfo.l_len = 1;
- lockInfo.l_start = 0;
- lockInfo.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
- lockInfo.l_type = F_RDLCK;
- if( fcntl(fd, F_GETLK, &lockInfo)!=-1 ) {
- return &posixIoMethods;
- }else{
- return &dotlockIoMethods;
- }
-}
-static const sqlite3_io_methods *(*const autolockIoFinder)(const char*,int)
- = autolockIoFinderImpl;
-
-#endif /* defined(__APPLE__) && SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE */
-
-#if OS_VXWORKS && SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
-/*
-** This "finder" function attempts to determine the best locking strategy
-** for the database file "filePath". It then returns the sqlite3_io_methods
-** object that implements that strategy.
-**
-** This is for VXWorks only.
-*/
-static const sqlite3_io_methods *autolockIoFinderImpl(
- const char *filePath, /* name of the database file */
- int fd /* file descriptor open on the database file */
-){
- struct flock lockInfo;
-
- if( !filePath ){
- /* If filePath==NULL that means we are dealing with a transient file
- ** that does not need to be locked. */
- return &nolockIoMethods;
- }
-
- /* Test if fcntl() is supported and use POSIX style locks.
- ** Otherwise fall back to the named semaphore method.
- */
- lockInfo.l_len = 1;
- lockInfo.l_start = 0;
- lockInfo.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
- lockInfo.l_type = F_RDLCK;
- if( fcntl(fd, F_GETLK, &lockInfo)!=-1 ) {
- return &posixIoMethods;
- }else{
- return &semIoMethods;
- }
-}
-static const sqlite3_io_methods *(*const autolockIoFinder)(const char*,int)
- = autolockIoFinderImpl;
-
-#endif /* OS_VXWORKS && SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE */
-
-/*
-** An abstract type for a pointer to a IO method finder function:
-*/
-typedef const sqlite3_io_methods *(*finder_type)(const char*,int);
-
-
-/****************************************************************************
-**************************** sqlite3_vfs methods ****************************
-**
-** This division contains the implementation of methods on the
-** sqlite3_vfs object.
-*/
-
-/*
-** Initialize the contents of the unixFile structure pointed to by pId.
-*/
-static int fillInUnixFile(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* Pointer to vfs object */
- int h, /* Open file descriptor of file being opened */
- int dirfd, /* Directory file descriptor */
- sqlite3_file *pId, /* Write to the unixFile structure here */
- const char *zFilename, /* Name of the file being opened */
- int noLock, /* Omit locking if true */
- int isDelete /* Delete on close if true */
-){
- const sqlite3_io_methods *pLockingStyle;
- unixFile *pNew = (unixFile *)pId;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- assert( pNew->pLock==NULL );
- assert( pNew->pOpen==NULL );
-
- /* Parameter isDelete is only used on vxworks.
- ** Express this explicitly here to prevent compiler warnings
- ** about unused parameters.
- */
-#if !OS_VXWORKS
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(isDelete);
-#endif
-
- OSTRACE3("OPEN %-3d %s\n", h, zFilename);
- pNew->h = h;
- pNew->dirfd = dirfd;
- SET_THREADID(pNew);
-
-#if OS_VXWORKS
- pNew->pId = vxworksFindFileId(zFilename);
- if( pNew->pId==0 ){
- noLock = 1;
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-#endif
-
- if( noLock ){
- pLockingStyle = &nolockIoMethods;
- }else{
- pLockingStyle = (**(finder_type*)pVfs->pAppData)(zFilename, h);
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
- /* Cache zFilename in the locking context (AFP and dotlock override) for
- ** proxyLock activation is possible (remote proxy is based on db name)
- ** zFilename remains valid until file is closed, to support */
- pNew->lockingContext = (void*)zFilename;
-#endif
- }
-
- if( pLockingStyle == &posixIoMethods ){
- unixEnterMutex();
- rc = findLockInfo(pNew, &pNew->pLock, &pNew->pOpen);
- unixLeaveMutex();
- }
-
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE && defined(__APPLE__)
- else if( pLockingStyle == &afpIoMethods ){
- /* AFP locking uses the file path so it needs to be included in
- ** the afpLockingContext.
- */
- afpLockingContext *pCtx;
- pNew->lockingContext = pCtx = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pCtx) );
- if( pCtx==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }else{
- /* NB: zFilename exists and remains valid until the file is closed
- ** according to requirement F11141. So we do not need to make a
- ** copy of the filename. */
- pCtx->dbPath = zFilename;
- srandomdev();
- unixEnterMutex();
- rc = findLockInfo(pNew, NULL, &pNew->pOpen);
- unixLeaveMutex();
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- else if( pLockingStyle == &dotlockIoMethods ){
- /* Dotfile locking uses the file path so it needs to be included in
- ** the dotlockLockingContext
- */
- char *zLockFile;
- int nFilename;
- nFilename = (int)strlen(zFilename) + 6;
- zLockFile = (char *)sqlite3_malloc(nFilename);
- if( zLockFile==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }else{
- sqlite3_snprintf(nFilename, zLockFile, "%s" DOTLOCK_SUFFIX, zFilename);
- }
- pNew->lockingContext = zLockFile;
- }
-
-#if OS_VXWORKS
- else if( pLockingStyle == &semIoMethods ){
- /* Named semaphore locking uses the file path so it needs to be
- ** included in the semLockingContext
- */
- unixEnterMutex();
- rc = findLockInfo(pNew, &pNew->pLock, &pNew->pOpen);
- if( (rc==SQLITE_OK) && (pNew->pOpen->pSem==NULL) ){
- char *zSemName = pNew->pOpen->aSemName;
- int n;
- sqlite3_snprintf(MAX_PATHNAME, zSemName, "%s.sem",
- pNew->pId->zCanonicalName);
- for( n=0; zSemName[n]; n++ )
- if( zSemName[n]=='/' ) zSemName[n] = '_';
- pNew->pOpen->pSem = sem_open(zSemName, O_CREAT, 0666, 1);
- if( pNew->pOpen->pSem == SEM_FAILED ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- pNew->pOpen->aSemName[0] = '\0';
- }
- }
- unixLeaveMutex();
- }
-#endif
-
- pNew->lastErrno = 0;
-#if OS_VXWORKS
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- unlink(zFilename);
- isDelete = 0;
- }
- pNew->isDelete = isDelete;
-#endif
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- if( dirfd>=0 ) close(dirfd); /* silent leak if fail, already in error */
- close(h);
- }else{
- pNew->pMethod = pLockingStyle;
- OpenCounter(+1);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Open a file descriptor to the directory containing file zFilename.
-** If successful, *pFd is set to the opened file descriptor and
-** SQLITE_OK is returned. If an error occurs, either SQLITE_NOMEM
-** or SQLITE_CANTOPEN is returned and *pFd is set to an undefined
-** value.
-**
-** If SQLITE_OK is returned, the caller is responsible for closing
-** the file descriptor *pFd using close().
-*/
-static int openDirectory(const char *zFilename, int *pFd){
- int ii;
- int fd = -1;
- char zDirname[MAX_PATHNAME+1];
-
- sqlite3_snprintf(MAX_PATHNAME, zDirname, "%s", zFilename);
- for(ii=(int)strlen(zDirname); ii>1 && zDirname[ii]!='/'; ii--);
- if( ii>0 ){
- zDirname[ii] = '\0';
- fd = open(zDirname, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY, 0);
- if( fd>=0 ){
-#ifdef FD_CLOEXEC
- fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, fcntl(fd, F_GETFD, 0) | FD_CLOEXEC);
-#endif
- OSTRACE3("OPENDIR %-3d %s\n", fd, zDirname);
- }
- }
- *pFd = fd;
- return (fd>=0?SQLITE_OK:SQLITE_CANTOPEN);
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a temporary file name in zBuf. zBuf must be allocated
-** by the calling process and must be big enough to hold at least
-** pVfs->mxPathname bytes.
-*/
-static int getTempname(int nBuf, char *zBuf){
- static const char *azDirs[] = {
- 0,
- 0,
- "/var/tmp",
- "/usr/tmp",
- "/tmp",
- ".",
- };
- static const unsigned char zChars[] =
- "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
- "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
- "0123456789";
- unsigned int i, j;
- struct stat buf;
- const char *zDir = ".";
-
- /* It's odd to simulate an io-error here, but really this is just
- ** using the io-error infrastructure to test that SQLite handles this
- ** function failing.
- */
- SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR );
-
- azDirs[0] = sqlite3_temp_directory;
- if (NULL == azDirs[1]) {
- azDirs[1] = getenv("TMPDIR");
- }
-
- for(i=0; i<sizeof(azDirs)/sizeof(azDirs[0]); i++){
- if( azDirs[i]==0 ) continue;
- if( stat(azDirs[i], &buf) ) continue;
- if( !S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode) ) continue;
- if( access(azDirs[i], 07) ) continue;
- zDir = azDirs[i];
- break;
- }
-
- /* Check that the output buffer is large enough for the temporary file
- ** name. If it is not, return SQLITE_ERROR.
- */
- if( (strlen(zDir) + strlen(SQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX) + 17) >= (size_t)nBuf ){
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-
- do{
- sqlite3_snprintf(nBuf-17, zBuf, "%s/"SQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX, zDir);
- j = (int)strlen(zBuf);
- sqlite3_randomness(15, &zBuf[j]);
- for(i=0; i<15; i++, j++){
- zBuf[j] = (char)zChars[ ((unsigned char)zBuf[j])%(sizeof(zChars)-1) ];
- }
- zBuf[j] = 0;
- }while( access(zBuf,0)==0 );
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE && defined(__APPLE__)
-/*
-** Routine to transform a unixFile into a proxy-locking unixFile.
-** Implementation in the proxy-lock division, but used by unixOpen()
-** if SQLITE_PREFER_PROXY_LOCKING is defined.
-*/
-static int proxyTransformUnixFile(unixFile*, const char*);
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Open the file zPath.
-**
-** Previously, the SQLite OS layer used three functions in place of this
-** one:
-**
-** sqlite3OsOpenReadWrite();
-** sqlite3OsOpenReadOnly();
-** sqlite3OsOpenExclusive();
-**
-** These calls correspond to the following combinations of flags:
-**
-** ReadWrite() -> (READWRITE | CREATE)
-** ReadOnly() -> (READONLY)
-** OpenExclusive() -> (READWRITE | CREATE | EXCLUSIVE)
-**
-** The old OpenExclusive() accepted a boolean argument - "delFlag". If
-** true, the file was configured to be automatically deleted when the
-** file handle closed. To achieve the same effect using this new
-** interface, add the DELETEONCLOSE flag to those specified above for
-** OpenExclusive().
-*/
-static int unixOpen(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* The VFS for which this is the xOpen method */
- const char *zPath, /* Pathname of file to be opened */
- sqlite3_file *pFile, /* The file descriptor to be filled in */
- int flags, /* Input flags to control the opening */
- int *pOutFlags /* Output flags returned to SQLite core */
-){
- int fd = -1; /* File descriptor returned by open() */
- int dirfd = -1; /* Directory file descriptor */
- int openFlags = 0; /* Flags to pass to open() */
- int eType = flags&0xFFFFFF00; /* Type of file to open */
- int noLock; /* True to omit locking primitives */
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- int isExclusive = (flags & SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE);
- int isDelete = (flags & SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE);
- int isCreate = (flags & SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE);
- int isReadonly = (flags & SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY);
- int isReadWrite = (flags & SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE);
-
- /* If creating a master or main-file journal, this function will open
- ** a file-descriptor on the directory too. The first time unixSync()
- ** is called the directory file descriptor will be fsync()ed and close()d.
- */
- int isOpenDirectory = (isCreate &&
- (eType==SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL || eType==SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL)
- );
-
- /* If argument zPath is a NULL pointer, this function is required to open
- ** a temporary file. Use this buffer to store the file name in.
- */
- char zTmpname[MAX_PATHNAME+1];
- const char *zName = zPath;
-
- /* Check the following statements are true:
- **
- ** (a) Exactly one of the READWRITE and READONLY flags must be set, and
- ** (b) if CREATE is set, then READWRITE must also be set, and
- ** (c) if EXCLUSIVE is set, then CREATE must also be set.
- ** (d) if DELETEONCLOSE is set, then CREATE must also be set.
- */
- assert((isReadonly==0 || isReadWrite==0) && (isReadWrite || isReadonly));
- assert(isCreate==0 || isReadWrite);
- assert(isExclusive==0 || isCreate);
- assert(isDelete==0 || isCreate);
-
- /* The main DB, main journal, and master journal are never automatically
- ** deleted
- */
- assert( eType!=SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB || !isDelete );
- assert( eType!=SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL || !isDelete );
- assert( eType!=SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL || !isDelete );
-
- /* Assert that the upper layer has set one of the "file-type" flags. */
- assert( eType==SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB || eType==SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB
- || eType==SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL || eType==SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL
- || eType==SQLITE_OPEN_SUBJOURNAL || eType==SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL
- || eType==SQLITE_OPEN_TRANSIENT_DB
- );
-
- memset(pFile, 0, sizeof(unixFile));
-
- if( !zName ){
- assert(isDelete && !isOpenDirectory);
- rc = getTempname(MAX_PATHNAME+1, zTmpname);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- zName = zTmpname;
- }
-
- if( isReadonly ) openFlags |= O_RDONLY;
- if( isReadWrite ) openFlags |= O_RDWR;
- if( isCreate ) openFlags |= O_CREAT;
- if( isExclusive ) openFlags |= (O_EXCL|O_NOFOLLOW);
- openFlags |= (O_LARGEFILE|O_BINARY);
-
- fd = open(zName, openFlags, isDelete?0600:SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMISSIONS);
- OSTRACE4("OPENX %-3d %s 0%o\n", fd, zName, openFlags);
- if( fd<0 && errno!=EISDIR && isReadWrite && !isExclusive ){
- /* Failed to open the file for read/write access. Try read-only. */
- flags &= ~(SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE);
- flags |= SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY;
- return unixOpen(pVfs, zPath, pFile, flags, pOutFlags);
- }
- if( fd<0 ){
- return SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
- }
- if( isDelete ){
-#if OS_VXWORKS
- zPath = zName;
-#else
- unlink(zName);
-#endif
- }
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
- else{
- ((unixFile*)pFile)->openFlags = openFlags;
- }
-#endif
- if( pOutFlags ){
- *pOutFlags = flags;
- }
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- if( (flags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB)!=0 ){
- ((unixFile*)pFile)->isLockable = 1;
- }
-#endif
-
- assert( fd>=0 );
- if( isOpenDirectory ){
- rc = openDirectory(zPath, &dirfd);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- close(fd); /* silently leak if fail, already in error */
- return rc;
- }
- }
-
-#ifdef FD_CLOEXEC
- fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, fcntl(fd, F_GETFD, 0) | FD_CLOEXEC);
-#endif
-
- noLock = eType!=SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB;
-
-#if SQLITE_PREFER_PROXY_LOCKING
- if( zPath!=NULL && !noLock ){
- char *envforce = getenv("SQLITE_FORCE_PROXY_LOCKING");
- int useProxy = 0;
-
- /* SQLITE_FORCE_PROXY_LOCKING==1 means force always use proxy,
- ** 0 means never use proxy, NULL means use proxy for non-local files only
- */
- if( envforce!=NULL ){
- useProxy = atoi(envforce)>0;
- }else{
- struct statfs fsInfo;
-
- if( statfs(zPath, &fsInfo) == -1 ){
- ((unixFile*)pFile)->lastErrno = errno;
- if( dirfd>=0 ) close(dirfd); /* silently leak if fail, in error */
- close(fd); /* silently leak if fail, in error */
- return SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS;
- }
- useProxy = !(fsInfo.f_flags&MNT_LOCAL);
- }
- if( useProxy ){
- rc = fillInUnixFile(pVfs, fd, dirfd, pFile, zPath, noLock, isDelete);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = proxyTransformUnixFile((unixFile*)pFile, ":auto:");
- }
- return rc;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- return fillInUnixFile(pVfs, fd, dirfd, pFile, zPath, noLock, isDelete);
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete the file at zPath. If the dirSync argument is true, fsync()
-** the directory after deleting the file.
-*/
-static int unixDelete(
- sqlite3_vfs *NotUsed, /* VFS containing this as the xDelete method */
- const char *zPath, /* Name of file to be deleted */
- int dirSync /* If true, fsync() directory after deleting file */
-){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- SimulateIOError(return SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE);
- unlink(zPath);
-#ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_DIRSYNC
- if( dirSync ){
- int fd;
- rc = openDirectory(zPath, &fd);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
-#if OS_VXWORKS
- if( fsync(fd)==-1 )
-#else
- if( fsync(fd) )
-#endif
- {
- rc = SQLITE_IOERR_DIR_FSYNC;
- }
- if( close(fd)&&!rc ){
- rc = SQLITE_IOERR_DIR_CLOSE;
- }
- }
- }
-#endif
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Test the existance of or access permissions of file zPath. The
-** test performed depends on the value of flags:
-**
-** SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS: Return 1 if the file exists
-** SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE: Return 1 if the file is read and writable.
-** SQLITE_ACCESS_READONLY: Return 1 if the file is readable.
-**
-** Otherwise return 0.
-*/
-static int unixAccess(
- sqlite3_vfs *NotUsed, /* The VFS containing this xAccess method */
- const char *zPath, /* Path of the file to examine */
- int flags, /* What do we want to learn about the zPath file? */
- int *pResOut /* Write result boolean here */
-){
- int amode = 0;
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS; );
- switch( flags ){
- case SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS:
- amode = F_OK;
- break;
- case SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE:
- amode = W_OK|R_OK;
- break;
- case SQLITE_ACCESS_READ:
- amode = R_OK;
- break;
-
- default:
- assert(!"Invalid flags argument");
- }
- *pResOut = (access(zPath, amode)==0);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Turn a relative pathname into a full pathname. The relative path
-** is stored as a nul-terminated string in the buffer pointed to by
-** zPath.
-**
-** zOut points to a buffer of at least sqlite3_vfs.mxPathname bytes
-** (in this case, MAX_PATHNAME bytes). The full-path is written to
-** this buffer before returning.
-*/
-static int unixFullPathname(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* Pointer to vfs object */
- const char *zPath, /* Possibly relative input path */
- int nOut, /* Size of output buffer in bytes */
- char *zOut /* Output buffer */
-){
-
- /* It's odd to simulate an io-error here, but really this is just
- ** using the io-error infrastructure to test that SQLite handles this
- ** function failing. This function could fail if, for example, the
- ** current working directory has been unlinked.
- */
- SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_ERROR );
-
- assert( pVfs->mxPathname==MAX_PATHNAME );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVfs);
-
- zOut[nOut-1] = '\0';
- if( zPath[0]=='/' ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(nOut, zOut, "%s", zPath);
- }else{
- int nCwd;
- if( getcwd(zOut, nOut-1)==0 ){
- return SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
- }
- nCwd = (int)strlen(zOut);
- sqlite3_snprintf(nOut-nCwd, &zOut[nCwd], "/%s", zPath);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
-/*
-** Interfaces for opening a shared library, finding entry points
-** within the shared library, and closing the shared library.
-*/
-#include <dlfcn.h>
-static void *unixDlOpen(sqlite3_vfs *NotUsed, const char *zFilename){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- return dlopen(zFilename, RTLD_NOW | RTLD_GLOBAL);
-}
-
-/*
-** SQLite calls this function immediately after a call to unixDlSym() or
-** unixDlOpen() fails (returns a null pointer). If a more detailed error
-** message is available, it is written to zBufOut. If no error message
-** is available, zBufOut is left unmodified and SQLite uses a default
-** error message.
-*/
-static void unixDlError(sqlite3_vfs *NotUsed, int nBuf, char *zBufOut){
- char *zErr;
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- unixEnterMutex();
- zErr = dlerror();
- if( zErr ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(nBuf, zBufOut, "%s", zErr);
- }
- unixLeaveMutex();
-}
-static void (*unixDlSym(sqlite3_vfs *NotUsed, void *p, const char*zSym))(void){
- /*
- ** GCC with -pedantic-errors says that C90 does not allow a void* to be
- ** cast into a pointer to a function. And yet the library dlsym() routine
- ** returns a void* which is really a pointer to a function. So how do we
- ** use dlsym() with -pedantic-errors?
- **
- ** Variable x below is defined to be a pointer to a function taking
- ** parameters void* and const char* and returning a pointer to a function.
- ** We initialize x by assigning it a pointer to the dlsym() function.
- ** (That assignment requires a cast.) Then we call the function that
- ** x points to.
- **
- ** This work-around is unlikely to work correctly on any system where
- ** you really cannot cast a function pointer into void*. But then, on the
- ** other hand, dlsym() will not work on such a system either, so we have
- ** not really lost anything.
- */
- void (*(*x)(void*,const char*))(void);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- x = (void(*(*)(void*,const char*))(void))dlsym;
- return (*x)(p, zSym);
-}
-static void unixDlClose(sqlite3_vfs *NotUsed, void *pHandle){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- dlclose(pHandle);
-}
-#else /* if SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION is defined: */
- #define unixDlOpen 0
- #define unixDlError 0
- #define unixDlSym 0
- #define unixDlClose 0
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Write nBuf bytes of random data to the supplied buffer zBuf.
-*/
-static int unixRandomness(sqlite3_vfs *NotUsed, int nBuf, char *zBuf){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- assert((size_t)nBuf>=(sizeof(time_t)+sizeof(int)));
-
- /* We have to initialize zBuf to prevent valgrind from reporting
- ** errors. The reports issued by valgrind are incorrect - we would
- ** prefer that the randomness be increased by making use of the
- ** uninitialized space in zBuf - but valgrind errors tend to worry
- ** some users. Rather than argue, it seems easier just to initialize
- ** the whole array and silence valgrind, even if that means less randomness
- ** in the random seed.
- **
- ** When testing, initializing zBuf[] to zero is all we do. That means
- ** that we always use the same random number sequence. This makes the
- ** tests repeatable.
- */
- memset(zBuf, 0, nBuf);
-#if !defined(SQLITE_TEST)
- {
- int pid, fd;
- fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
- if( fd<0 ){
- time_t t;
- time(&t);
- memcpy(zBuf, &t, sizeof(t));
- pid = getpid();
- memcpy(&zBuf[sizeof(t)], &pid, sizeof(pid));
- assert( sizeof(t)+sizeof(pid)<=(size_t)nBuf );
- nBuf = sizeof(t) + sizeof(pid);
- }else{
- nBuf = read(fd, zBuf, nBuf);
- close(fd);
- }
- }
-#endif
- return nBuf;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Sleep for a little while. Return the amount of time slept.
-** The argument is the number of microseconds we want to sleep.
-** The return value is the number of microseconds of sleep actually
-** requested from the underlying operating system, a number which
-** might be greater than or equal to the argument, but not less
-** than the argument.
-*/
-static int unixSleep(sqlite3_vfs *NotUsed, int microseconds){
-#if OS_VXWORKS
- struct timespec sp;
-
- sp.tv_sec = microseconds / 1000000;
- sp.tv_nsec = (microseconds % 1000000) * 1000;
- nanosleep(&sp, NULL);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- return microseconds;
-#elif defined(HAVE_USLEEP) && HAVE_USLEEP
- usleep(microseconds);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- return microseconds;
-#else
- int seconds = (microseconds+999999)/1000000;
- sleep(seconds);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- return seconds*1000000;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** The following variable, if set to a non-zero value, is interpreted as
-** the number of seconds since 1970 and is used to set the result of
-** sqlite3OsCurrentTime() during testing.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_current_time = 0; /* Fake system time in seconds since 1970. */
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Find the current time (in Universal Coordinated Time). Write the
-** current time and date as a Julian Day number into *prNow and
-** return 0. Return 1 if the time and date cannot be found.
-*/
-static int unixCurrentTime(sqlite3_vfs *NotUsed, double *prNow){
-#if defined(NO_GETTOD)
- time_t t;
- time(&t);
- *prNow = t/86400.0 + 2440587.5;
-#elif OS_VXWORKS
- struct timespec sNow;
- clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &sNow);
- *prNow = 2440587.5 + sNow.tv_sec/86400.0 + sNow.tv_nsec/86400000000000.0;
-#else
- struct timeval sNow;
- gettimeofday(&sNow, 0);
- *prNow = 2440587.5 + sNow.tv_sec/86400.0 + sNow.tv_usec/86400000000.0;
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- if( sqlite3_current_time ){
- *prNow = sqlite3_current_time/86400.0 + 2440587.5;
- }
-#endif
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** We added the xGetLastError() method with the intention of providing
-** better low-level error messages when operating-system problems come up
-** during SQLite operation. But so far, none of that has been implemented
-** in the core. So this routine is never called. For now, it is merely
-** a place-holder.
-*/
-static int unixGetLastError(sqlite3_vfs *NotUsed, int NotUsed2, char *NotUsed3){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed2);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed3);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-************************ End of sqlite3_vfs methods ***************************
-******************************************************************************/
-
-/******************************************************************************
-************************** Begin Proxy Locking ********************************
-**
-** Proxy locking is a "uber-locking-method" in this sense: It uses the
-** other locking methods on secondary lock files. Proxy locking is a
-** meta-layer over top of the primitive locking implemented above. For
-** this reason, the division that implements of proxy locking is deferred
-** until late in the file (here) after all of the other I/O methods have
-** been defined - so that the primitive locking methods are available
-** as services to help with the implementation of proxy locking.
-**
-****
-**
-** The default locking schemes in SQLite use byte-range locks on the
-** database file to coordinate safe, concurrent access by multiple readers
-** and writers [http://sqlite.org/lockingv3.html]. The five file locking
-** states (UNLOCKED, PENDING, SHARED, RESERVED, EXCLUSIVE) are implemented
-** as POSIX read & write locks over fixed set of locations (via fsctl),
-** on AFP and SMB only exclusive byte-range locks are available via fsctl
-** with _IOWR('z', 23, struct ByteRangeLockPB2) to track the same 5 states.
-** To simulate a F_RDLCK on the shared range, on AFP a randomly selected
-** address in the shared range is taken for a SHARED lock, the entire
-** shared range is taken for an EXCLUSIVE lock):
-**
-** PENDING_BYTE 0x40000000
-** RESERVED_BYTE 0x40000001
-** SHARED_RANGE 0x40000002 -> 0x40000200
-**
-** This works well on the local file system, but shows a nearly 100x
-** slowdown in read performance on AFP because the AFP client disables
-** the read cache when byte-range locks are present. Enabling the read
-** cache exposes a cache coherency problem that is present on all OS X
-** supported network file systems. NFS and AFP both observe the
-** close-to-open semantics for ensuring cache coherency
-** [http://nfs.sourceforge.net/#faq_a8], which does not effectively
-** address the requirements for concurrent database access by multiple
-** readers and writers
-** [http://www.nabble.com/SQLite-on-NFS-cache-coherency-td15655701.html].
-**
-** To address the performance and cache coherency issues, proxy file locking
-** changes the way database access is controlled by limiting access to a
-** single host at a time and moving file locks off of the database file
-** and onto a proxy file on the local file system.
-**
-**
-** Using proxy locks
-** -----------------
-**
-** C APIs
-**
-** sqlite3_file_control(db, dbname, SQLITE_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE,
-** <proxy_path> | ":auto:");
-** sqlite3_file_control(db, dbname, SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE, &<proxy_path>);
-**
-**
-** SQL pragmas
-**
-** PRAGMA [database.]lock_proxy_file=<proxy_path> | :auto:
-** PRAGMA [database.]lock_proxy_file
-**
-** Specifying ":auto:" means that if there is a conch file with a matching
-** host ID in it, the proxy path in the conch file will be used, otherwise
-** a proxy path based on the user's temp dir
-** (via confstr(_CS_DARWIN_USER_TEMP_DIR,...)) will be used and the
-** actual proxy file name is generated from the name and path of the
-** database file. For example:
-**
-** For database path "/Users/me/foo.db"
-** The lock path will be "<tmpdir>/sqliteplocks/_Users_me_foo.db:auto:")
-**
-** Once a lock proxy is configured for a database connection, it can not
-** be removed, however it may be switched to a different proxy path via
-** the above APIs (assuming the conch file is not being held by another
-** connection or process).
-**
-**
-** How proxy locking works
-** -----------------------
-**
-** Proxy file locking relies primarily on two new supporting files:
-**
-** * conch file to limit access to the database file to a single host
-** at a time
-**
-** * proxy file to act as a proxy for the advisory locks normally
-** taken on the database
-**
-** The conch file - to use a proxy file, sqlite must first "hold the conch"
-** by taking an sqlite-style shared lock on the conch file, reading the
-** contents and comparing the host's unique host ID (see below) and lock
-** proxy path against the values stored in the conch. The conch file is
-** stored in the same directory as the database file and the file name
-** is patterned after the database file name as ".<databasename>-conch".
-** If the conch file does not exist, or it's contents do not match the
-** host ID and/or proxy path, then the lock is escalated to an exclusive
-** lock and the conch file contents is updated with the host ID and proxy
-** path and the lock is downgraded to a shared lock again. If the conch
-** is held by another process (with a shared lock), the exclusive lock
-** will fail and SQLITE_BUSY is returned.
-**
-** The proxy file - a single-byte file used for all advisory file locks
-** normally taken on the database file. This allows for safe sharing
-** of the database file for multiple readers and writers on the same
-** host (the conch ensures that they all use the same local lock file).
-**
-** There is a third file - the host ID file - used as a persistent record
-** of a unique identifier for the host, a 128-byte unique host id file
-** in the path defined by the HOSTIDPATH macro (default value is
-** /Library/Caches/.com.apple.sqliteConchHostId).
-**
-** Requesting the lock proxy does not immediately take the conch, it is
-** only taken when the first request to lock database file is made.
-** This matches the semantics of the traditional locking behavior, where
-** opening a connection to a database file does not take a lock on it.
-** The shared lock and an open file descriptor are maintained until
-** the connection to the database is closed.
-**
-** The proxy file and the lock file are never deleted so they only need
-** to be created the first time they are used.
-**
-** Configuration options
-** ---------------------
-**
-** SQLITE_PREFER_PROXY_LOCKING
-**
-** Database files accessed on non-local file systems are
-** automatically configured for proxy locking, lock files are
-** named automatically using the same logic as
-** PRAGMA lock_proxy_file=":auto:"
-**
-** SQLITE_PROXY_DEBUG
-**
-** Enables the logging of error messages during host id file
-** retrieval and creation
-**
-** HOSTIDPATH
-**
-** Overrides the default host ID file path location
-**
-** LOCKPROXYDIR
-**
-** Overrides the default directory used for lock proxy files that
-** are named automatically via the ":auto:" setting
-**
-** SQLITE_DEFAULT_PROXYDIR_PERMISSIONS
-**
-** Permissions to use when creating a directory for storing the
-** lock proxy files, only used when LOCKPROXYDIR is not set.
-**
-**
-** As mentioned above, when compiled with SQLITE_PREFER_PROXY_LOCKING,
-** setting the environment variable SQLITE_FORCE_PROXY_LOCKING to 1 will
-** force proxy locking to be used for every database file opened, and 0
-** will force automatic proxy locking to be disabled for all database
-** files (explicity calling the SQLITE_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE pragma or
-** sqlite_file_control API is not affected by SQLITE_FORCE_PROXY_LOCKING).
-*/
-
-/*
-** Proxy locking is only available on MacOSX
-*/
-#if defined(__APPLE__) && SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-/* simulate multiple hosts by creating unique hostid file paths */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_hostid_num = 0;
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The proxyLockingContext has the path and file structures for the remote
-** and local proxy files in it
-*/
-typedef struct proxyLockingContext proxyLockingContext;
-struct proxyLockingContext {
- unixFile *conchFile; /* Open conch file */
- char *conchFilePath; /* Name of the conch file */
- unixFile *lockProxy; /* Open proxy lock file */
- char *lockProxyPath; /* Name of the proxy lock file */
- char *dbPath; /* Name of the open file */
- int conchHeld; /* True if the conch is currently held */
- void *oldLockingContext; /* Original lockingcontext to restore on close */
- sqlite3_io_methods const *pOldMethod; /* Original I/O methods for close */
-};
-
-/* HOSTIDLEN and CONCHLEN both include space for the string
-** terminating nul
-*/
-#define HOSTIDLEN 128
-#define CONCHLEN (MAXPATHLEN+HOSTIDLEN+1)
-#ifndef HOSTIDPATH
-# define HOSTIDPATH "/Library/Caches/.com.apple.sqliteConchHostId"
-#endif
-
-/* basically a copy of unixRandomness with different
-** test behavior built in */
-static int proxyGenerateHostID(char *pHostID){
- int pid, fd, len;
- unsigned char *key = (unsigned char *)pHostID;
-
- memset(key, 0, HOSTIDLEN);
- len = 0;
- fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
- if( fd>=0 ){
- len = read(fd, key, HOSTIDLEN);
- close(fd); /* silently leak the fd if it fails */
- }
- if( len < HOSTIDLEN ){
- time_t t;
- time(&t);
- memcpy(key, &t, sizeof(t));
- pid = getpid();
- memcpy(&key[sizeof(t)], &pid, sizeof(pid));
- }
-
-#ifdef MAKE_PRETTY_HOSTID
- {
- int i;
- /* filter the bytes into printable ascii characters and NUL terminate */
- key[(HOSTIDLEN-1)] = 0x00;
- for( i=0; i<(HOSTIDLEN-1); i++ ){
- unsigned char pa = key[i]&0x7F;
- if( pa<0x20 ){
- key[i] = (key[i]&0x80 == 0x80) ? pa+0x40 : pa+0x20;
- }else if( pa==0x7F ){
- key[i] = (key[i]&0x80 == 0x80) ? pa=0x20 : pa+0x7E;
- }
- }
- }
-#endif
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* writes the host id path to path, path should be an pre-allocated buffer
-** with enough space for a path
-*/
-static void proxyGetHostIDPath(char *path, size_t len){
- strlcpy(path, HOSTIDPATH, len);
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- if( sqlite3_hostid_num>0 ){
- char suffix[2] = "1";
- suffix[0] = suffix[0] + sqlite3_hostid_num;
- strlcat(path, suffix, len);
- }
-#endif
- OSTRACE3("GETHOSTIDPATH %s pid=%d\n", path, getpid());
-}
-
-/* get the host ID from a sqlite hostid file stored in the
-** user-specific tmp directory, create the ID if it's not there already
-*/
-static int proxyGetHostID(char *pHostID, int *pError){
- int fd;
- char path[MAXPATHLEN];
- size_t len;
- int rc=SQLITE_OK;
-
- proxyGetHostIDPath(path, MAXPATHLEN);
- /* try to create the host ID file, if it already exists read the contents */
- fd = open(path, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_EXCL, 0644);
- if( fd<0 ){
- int err=errno;
-
- if( err!=EEXIST ){
-#ifdef SQLITE_PROXY_DEBUG /* set the sqlite error message instead */
- fprintf(stderr, "sqlite error creating host ID file %s: %s\n",
- path, strerror(err));
-#endif
- return SQLITE_PERM;
- }
- /* couldn't create the file, read it instead */
- fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_EXCL);
- if( fd<0 ){
-#ifdef SQLITE_PROXY_DEBUG /* set the sqlite error message instead */
- int err = errno;
- fprintf(stderr, "sqlite error opening host ID file %s: %s\n",
- path, strerror(err));
-#endif
- return SQLITE_PERM;
- }
- len = pread(fd, pHostID, HOSTIDLEN, 0);
- if( len<0 ){
- *pError = errno;
- rc = SQLITE_IOERR_READ;
- }else if( len<HOSTIDLEN ){
- *pError = 0;
- rc = SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ;
- }
- close(fd); /* silently leak the fd if it fails */
- OSTRACE3("GETHOSTID read %s pid=%d\n", pHostID, getpid());
- return rc;
- }else{
- /* we're creating the host ID file (use a random string of bytes) */
- proxyGenerateHostID(pHostID);
- len = pwrite(fd, pHostID, HOSTIDLEN, 0);
- if( len<0 ){
- *pError = errno;
- rc = SQLITE_IOERR_WRITE;
- }else if( len<HOSTIDLEN ){
- *pError = 0;
- rc = SQLITE_IOERR_WRITE;
- }
- close(fd); /* silently leak the fd if it fails */
- OSTRACE3("GETHOSTID wrote %s pid=%d\n", pHostID, getpid());
- return rc;
- }
-}
-
-static int proxyGetLockPath(const char *dbPath, char *lPath, size_t maxLen){
- int len;
- int dbLen;
- int i;
-
-#ifdef LOCKPROXYDIR
- len = strlcpy(lPath, LOCKPROXYDIR, maxLen);
-#else
-# ifdef _CS_DARWIN_USER_TEMP_DIR
- {
- confstr(_CS_DARWIN_USER_TEMP_DIR, lPath, maxLen);
- len = strlcat(lPath, "sqliteplocks", maxLen);
- if( mkdir(lPath, SQLITE_DEFAULT_PROXYDIR_PERMISSIONS) ){
- /* if mkdir fails, handle as lock file creation failure */
- int err = errno;
-# ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- if( err!=EEXIST ){
- fprintf(stderr, "proxyGetLockPath: mkdir(%s,0%o) error %d %s\n", lPath,
- SQLITE_DEFAULT_PROXYDIR_PERMISSIONS, err, strerror(err));
- }
-# endif
- }else{
- OSTRACE3("GETLOCKPATH mkdir %s pid=%d\n", lPath, getpid());
- }
-
- }
-# else
- len = strlcpy(lPath, "/tmp/", maxLen);
-# endif
-#endif
-
- if( lPath[len-1]!='/' ){
- len = strlcat(lPath, "/", maxLen);
- }
-
- /* transform the db path to a unique cache name */
- dbLen = (int)strlen(dbPath);
- for( i=0; i<dbLen && (i+len+7)<maxLen; i++){
- char c = dbPath[i];
- lPath[i+len] = (c=='/')?'_':c;
- }
- lPath[i+len]='\0';
- strlcat(lPath, ":auto:", maxLen);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a new VFS file descriptor (stored in memory obtained from
-** sqlite3_malloc) and open the file named "path" in the file descriptor.
-**
-** The caller is responsible not only for closing the file descriptor
-** but also for freeing the memory associated with the file descriptor.
-*/
-static int proxyCreateUnixFile(const char *path, unixFile **ppFile) {
- int fd;
- int dirfd = -1;
- unixFile *pNew;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- sqlite3_vfs dummyVfs;
-
- fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMISSIONS);
- if( fd<0 ){
- return SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
- }
-
- pNew = (unixFile *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(unixFile));
- if( pNew==NULL ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto end_create_proxy;
- }
- memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(unixFile));
-
- dummyVfs.pAppData = (void*)&autolockIoFinder;
- rc = fillInUnixFile(&dummyVfs, fd, dirfd, (sqlite3_file*)pNew, path, 0, 0);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- *ppFile = pNew;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-end_create_proxy:
- close(fd); /* silently leak fd if error, we're already in error */
- sqlite3_free(pNew);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* takes the conch by taking a shared lock and read the contents conch, if
-** lockPath is non-NULL, the host ID and lock file path must match. A NULL
-** lockPath means that the lockPath in the conch file will be used if the
-** host IDs match, or a new lock path will be generated automatically
-** and written to the conch file.
-*/
-static int proxyTakeConch(unixFile *pFile){
- proxyLockingContext *pCtx = (proxyLockingContext *)pFile->lockingContext;
-
- if( pCtx->conchHeld>0 ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- unixFile *conchFile = pCtx->conchFile;
- char testValue[CONCHLEN];
- char conchValue[CONCHLEN];
- char lockPath[MAXPATHLEN];
- char *tLockPath = NULL;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int readRc = SQLITE_OK;
- int syncPerms = 0;
-
- OSTRACE4("TAKECONCH %d for %s pid=%d\n", conchFile->h,
- (pCtx->lockProxyPath ? pCtx->lockProxyPath : ":auto:"), getpid());
-
- rc = conchFile->pMethod->xLock((sqlite3_file*)conchFile, SHARED_LOCK);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int pError = 0;
- memset(testValue, 0, CONCHLEN); /* conch is fixed size */
- rc = proxyGetHostID(testValue, &pError);
- if( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_IOERR ){
- pFile->lastErrno = pError;
- }
- if( pCtx->lockProxyPath ){
- strlcpy(&testValue[HOSTIDLEN], pCtx->lockProxyPath, MAXPATHLEN);
- }
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto end_takeconch;
- }
-
- readRc = unixRead((sqlite3_file *)conchFile, conchValue, CONCHLEN, 0);
- if( readRc!=SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ ){
- if( readRc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- if( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_IOERR ){
- pFile->lastErrno = conchFile->lastErrno;
- }
- rc = readRc;
- goto end_takeconch;
- }
- /* if the conch has data compare the contents */
- if( !pCtx->lockProxyPath ){
- /* for auto-named local lock file, just check the host ID and we'll
- ** use the local lock file path that's already in there */
- if( !memcmp(testValue, conchValue, HOSTIDLEN) ){
- tLockPath = (char *)&conchValue[HOSTIDLEN];
- goto end_takeconch;
- }
- }else{
- /* we've got the conch if conchValue matches our path and host ID */
- if( !memcmp(testValue, conchValue, CONCHLEN) ){
- goto end_takeconch;
- }
- }
- }else{
- /* a short read means we're "creating" the conch (even though it could
- ** have been user-intervention), if we acquire the exclusive lock,
- ** we'll try to match the current on-disk permissions of the database
- */
- syncPerms = 1;
- }
-
- /* either conch was emtpy or didn't match */
- if( !pCtx->lockProxyPath ){
- proxyGetLockPath(pCtx->dbPath, lockPath, MAXPATHLEN);
- tLockPath = lockPath;
- strlcpy(&testValue[HOSTIDLEN], lockPath, MAXPATHLEN);
- }
-
- /* update conch with host and path (this will fail if other process
- ** has a shared lock already) */
- rc = conchFile->pMethod->xLock((sqlite3_file*)conchFile, EXCLUSIVE_LOCK);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = unixWrite((sqlite3_file *)conchFile, testValue, CONCHLEN, 0);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && syncPerms ){
- struct stat buf;
- int err = fstat(pFile->h, &buf);
- if( err==0 ){
- /* try to match the database file permissions, ignore failure */
-#ifndef SQLITE_PROXY_DEBUG
- fchmod(conchFile->h, buf.st_mode);
-#else
- if( fchmod(conchFile->h, buf.st_mode)!=0 ){
- int code = errno;
- fprintf(stderr, "fchmod %o FAILED with %d %s\n",
- buf.st_mode, code, strerror(code));
- } else {
- fprintf(stderr, "fchmod %o SUCCEDED\n",buf.st_mode);
- }
- }else{
- int code = errno;
- fprintf(stderr, "STAT FAILED[%d] with %d %s\n",
- err, code, strerror(code));
-#endif
- }
- }
- }
- conchFile->pMethod->xUnlock((sqlite3_file*)conchFile, SHARED_LOCK);
-
-end_takeconch:
- OSTRACE2("TRANSPROXY: CLOSE %d\n", pFile->h);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pFile->openFlags ){
- if( pFile->h>=0 ){
-#ifdef STRICT_CLOSE_ERROR
- if( close(pFile->h) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = errno;
- return SQLITE_IOERR_CLOSE;
- }
-#else
- close(pFile->h); /* silently leak fd if fail */
-#endif
- }
- pFile->h = -1;
- int fd = open(pCtx->dbPath, pFile->openFlags,
- SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_PERMISSIONS);
- OSTRACE2("TRANSPROXY: OPEN %d\n", fd);
- if( fd>=0 ){
- pFile->h = fd;
- }else{
- rc=SQLITE_CANTOPEN; /* SQLITE_BUSY? proxyTakeConch called
- during locking */
- }
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !pCtx->lockProxy ){
- char *path = tLockPath ? tLockPath : pCtx->lockProxyPath;
- /* ACS: Need to make a copy of path sometimes */
- rc = proxyCreateUnixFile(path, &pCtx->lockProxy);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pCtx->conchHeld = 1;
-
- if( tLockPath ){
- pCtx->lockProxyPath = sqlite3DbStrDup(0, tLockPath);
- if( pCtx->lockProxy->pMethod == &afpIoMethods ){
- ((afpLockingContext *)pCtx->lockProxy->lockingContext)->dbPath =
- pCtx->lockProxyPath;
- }
- }
- } else {
- conchFile->pMethod->xUnlock((sqlite3_file*)conchFile, NO_LOCK);
- }
- OSTRACE3("TAKECONCH %d %s\n", conchFile->h, rc==SQLITE_OK?"ok":"failed");
- return rc;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** If pFile holds a lock on a conch file, then release that lock.
-*/
-static int proxyReleaseConch(unixFile *pFile){
- int rc; /* Subroutine return code */
- proxyLockingContext *pCtx; /* The locking context for the proxy lock */
- unixFile *conchFile; /* Name of the conch file */
-
- pCtx = (proxyLockingContext *)pFile->lockingContext;
- conchFile = pCtx->conchFile;
- OSTRACE4("RELEASECONCH %d for %s pid=%d\n", conchFile->h,
- (pCtx->lockProxyPath ? pCtx->lockProxyPath : ":auto:"),
- getpid());
- pCtx->conchHeld = 0;
- rc = conchFile->pMethod->xUnlock((sqlite3_file*)conchFile, NO_LOCK);
- OSTRACE3("RELEASECONCH %d %s\n", conchFile->h,
- (rc==SQLITE_OK ? "ok" : "failed"));
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Given the name of a database file, compute the name of its conch file.
-** Store the conch filename in memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc().
-** Make *pConchPath point to the new name. Return SQLITE_OK on success
-** or SQLITE_NOMEM if unable to obtain memory.
-**
-** The caller is responsible for ensuring that the allocated memory
-** space is eventually freed.
-**
-** *pConchPath is set to NULL if a memory allocation error occurs.
-*/
-static int proxyCreateConchPathname(char *dbPath, char **pConchPath){
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- int len = (int)strlen(dbPath); /* Length of database filename - dbPath */
- char *conchPath; /* buffer in which to construct conch name */
-
- /* Allocate space for the conch filename and initialize the name to
- ** the name of the original database file. */
- *pConchPath = conchPath = (char *)sqlite3_malloc(len + 8);
- if( conchPath==0 ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- memcpy(conchPath, dbPath, len+1);
-
- /* now insert a "." before the last / character */
- for( i=(len-1); i>=0; i-- ){
- if( conchPath[i]=='/' ){
- i++;
- break;
- }
- }
- conchPath[i]='.';
- while ( i<len ){
- conchPath[i+1]=dbPath[i];
- i++;
- }
-
- /* append the "-conch" suffix to the file */
- memcpy(&conchPath[i+1], "-conch", 7);
- assert( (int)strlen(conchPath) == len+7 );
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-/* Takes a fully configured proxy locking-style unix file and switches
-** the local lock file path
-*/
-static int switchLockProxyPath(unixFile *pFile, const char *path) {
- proxyLockingContext *pCtx = (proxyLockingContext*)pFile->lockingContext;
- char *oldPath = pCtx->lockProxyPath;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- if( pFile->locktype!=NO_LOCK ){
- return SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
-
- /* nothing to do if the path is NULL, :auto: or matches the existing path */
- if( !path || path[0]=='\0' || !strcmp(path, ":auto:") ||
- (oldPath && !strncmp(oldPath, path, MAXPATHLEN)) ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- unixFile *lockProxy = pCtx->lockProxy;
- pCtx->lockProxy=NULL;
- pCtx->conchHeld = 0;
- if( lockProxy!=NULL ){
- rc=lockProxy->pMethod->xClose((sqlite3_file *)lockProxy);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- sqlite3_free(lockProxy);
- }
- sqlite3_free(oldPath);
- pCtx->lockProxyPath = sqlite3DbStrDup(0, path);
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** pFile is a file that has been opened by a prior xOpen call. dbPath
-** is a string buffer at least MAXPATHLEN+1 characters in size.
-**
-** This routine find the filename associated with pFile and writes it
-** int dbPath.
-*/
-static int proxyGetDbPathForUnixFile(unixFile *pFile, char *dbPath){
-#if defined(__APPLE__)
- if( pFile->pMethod == &afpIoMethods ){
- /* afp style keeps a reference to the db path in the filePath field
- ** of the struct */
- assert( (int)strlen((char*)pFile->lockingContext)<=MAXPATHLEN );
- strcpy(dbPath, ((afpLockingContext *)pFile->lockingContext)->dbPath);
- }else
-#endif
- if( pFile->pMethod == &dotlockIoMethods ){
- /* dot lock style uses the locking context to store the dot lock
- ** file path */
- int len = strlen((char *)pFile->lockingContext) - strlen(DOTLOCK_SUFFIX);
- memcpy(dbPath, (char *)pFile->lockingContext, len + 1);
- }else{
- /* all other styles use the locking context to store the db file path */
- assert( strlen((char*)pFile->lockingContext)<=MAXPATHLEN );
- strcpy(dbPath, (char *)pFile->lockingContext);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Takes an already filled in unix file and alters it so all file locking
-** will be performed on the local proxy lock file. The following fields
-** are preserved in the locking context so that they can be restored and
-** the unix structure properly cleaned up at close time:
-** ->lockingContext
-** ->pMethod
-*/
-static int proxyTransformUnixFile(unixFile *pFile, const char *path) {
- proxyLockingContext *pCtx;
- char dbPath[MAXPATHLEN+1]; /* Name of the database file */
- char *lockPath=NULL;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- if( pFile->locktype!=NO_LOCK ){
- return SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
- proxyGetDbPathForUnixFile(pFile, dbPath);
- if( !path || path[0]=='\0' || !strcmp(path, ":auto:") ){
- lockPath=NULL;
- }else{
- lockPath=(char *)path;
- }
-
- OSTRACE4("TRANSPROXY %d for %s pid=%d\n", pFile->h,
- (lockPath ? lockPath : ":auto:"), getpid());
-
- pCtx = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pCtx) );
- if( pCtx==0 ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- memset(pCtx, 0, sizeof(*pCtx));
-
- rc = proxyCreateConchPathname(dbPath, &pCtx->conchFilePath);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = proxyCreateUnixFile(pCtx->conchFilePath, &pCtx->conchFile);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && lockPath ){
- pCtx->lockProxyPath = sqlite3DbStrDup(0, lockPath);
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- /* all memory is allocated, proxys are created and assigned,
- ** switch the locking context and pMethod then return.
- */
- pCtx->dbPath = sqlite3DbStrDup(0, dbPath);
- pCtx->oldLockingContext = pFile->lockingContext;
- pFile->lockingContext = pCtx;
- pCtx->pOldMethod = pFile->pMethod;
- pFile->pMethod = &proxyIoMethods;
- }else{
- if( pCtx->conchFile ){
- rc = pCtx->conchFile->pMethod->xClose((sqlite3_file *)pCtx->conchFile);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- sqlite3_free(pCtx->conchFile);
- }
- sqlite3_free(pCtx->conchFilePath);
- sqlite3_free(pCtx);
- }
- OSTRACE3("TRANSPROXY %d %s\n", pFile->h,
- (rc==SQLITE_OK ? "ok" : "failed"));
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** This routine handles sqlite3_file_control() calls that are specific
-** to proxy locking.
-*/
-static int proxyFileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){
- switch( op ){
- case SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE: {
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- if( pFile->pMethod == &proxyIoMethods ){
- proxyLockingContext *pCtx = (proxyLockingContext*)pFile->lockingContext;
- proxyTakeConch(pFile);
- if( pCtx->lockProxyPath ){
- *(const char **)pArg = pCtx->lockProxyPath;
- }else{
- *(const char **)pArg = ":auto: (not held)";
- }
- } else {
- *(const char **)pArg = NULL;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- case SQLITE_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE: {
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int isProxyStyle = (pFile->pMethod == &proxyIoMethods);
- if( pArg==NULL || (const char *)pArg==0 ){
- if( isProxyStyle ){
- /* turn off proxy locking - not supported */
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR /*SQLITE_PROTOCOL? SQLITE_MISUSE?*/;
- }else{
- /* turn off proxy locking - already off - NOOP */
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
- }else{
- const char *proxyPath = (const char *)pArg;
- if( isProxyStyle ){
- proxyLockingContext *pCtx =
- (proxyLockingContext*)pFile->lockingContext;
- if( !strcmp(pArg, ":auto:")
- || (pCtx->lockProxyPath &&
- !strncmp(pCtx->lockProxyPath, proxyPath, MAXPATHLEN))
- ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- rc = switchLockProxyPath(pFile, proxyPath);
- }
- }else{
- /* turn on proxy file locking */
- rc = proxyTransformUnixFile(pFile, proxyPath);
- }
- }
- return rc;
- }
- default: {
- assert( 0 ); /* The call assures that only valid opcodes are sent */
- }
- }
- /*NOTREACHED*/
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
-}
-
-/*
-** Within this division (the proxying locking implementation) the procedures
-** above this point are all utilities. The lock-related methods of the
-** proxy-locking sqlite3_io_method object follow.
-*/
-
-
-/*
-** This routine checks if there is a RESERVED lock held on the specified
-** file by this or any other process. If such a lock is held, set *pResOut
-** to a non-zero value otherwise *pResOut is set to zero. The return value
-** is set to SQLITE_OK unless an I/O error occurs during lock checking.
-*/
-static int proxyCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut) {
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- int rc = proxyTakeConch(pFile);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- proxyLockingContext *pCtx = (proxyLockingContext *)pFile->lockingContext;
- unixFile *proxy = pCtx->lockProxy;
- return proxy->pMethod->xCheckReservedLock((sqlite3_file*)proxy, pResOut);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Lock the file with the lock specified by parameter locktype - one
-** of the following:
-**
-** (1) SHARED_LOCK
-** (2) RESERVED_LOCK
-** (3) PENDING_LOCK
-** (4) EXCLUSIVE_LOCK
-**
-** Sometimes when requesting one lock state, additional lock states
-** are inserted in between. The locking might fail on one of the later
-** transitions leaving the lock state different from what it started but
-** still short of its goal. The following chart shows the allowed
-** transitions and the inserted intermediate states:
-**
-** UNLOCKED -> SHARED
-** SHARED -> RESERVED
-** SHARED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** RESERVED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** PENDING -> EXCLUSIVE
-**
-** This routine will only increase a lock. Use the sqlite3OsUnlock()
-** routine to lower a locking level.
-*/
-static int proxyLock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype) {
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- int rc = proxyTakeConch(pFile);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- proxyLockingContext *pCtx = (proxyLockingContext *)pFile->lockingContext;
- unixFile *proxy = pCtx->lockProxy;
- rc = proxy->pMethod->xLock((sqlite3_file*)proxy, locktype);
- pFile->locktype = proxy->locktype;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Lower the locking level on file descriptor pFile to locktype. locktype
-** must be either NO_LOCK or SHARED_LOCK.
-**
-** If the locking level of the file descriptor is already at or below
-** the requested locking level, this routine is a no-op.
-*/
-static int proxyUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype) {
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- int rc = proxyTakeConch(pFile);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- proxyLockingContext *pCtx = (proxyLockingContext *)pFile->lockingContext;
- unixFile *proxy = pCtx->lockProxy;
- rc = proxy->pMethod->xUnlock((sqlite3_file*)proxy, locktype);
- pFile->locktype = proxy->locktype;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Close a file that uses proxy locks.
-*/
-static int proxyClose(sqlite3_file *id) {
- if( id ){
- unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
- proxyLockingContext *pCtx = (proxyLockingContext *)pFile->lockingContext;
- unixFile *lockProxy = pCtx->lockProxy;
- unixFile *conchFile = pCtx->conchFile;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- if( lockProxy ){
- rc = lockProxy->pMethod->xUnlock((sqlite3_file*)lockProxy, NO_LOCK);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- rc = lockProxy->pMethod->xClose((sqlite3_file*)lockProxy);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- sqlite3_free(lockProxy);
- pCtx->lockProxy = 0;
- }
- if( conchFile ){
- if( pCtx->conchHeld ){
- rc = proxyReleaseConch(pFile);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- }
- rc = conchFile->pMethod->xClose((sqlite3_file*)conchFile);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- sqlite3_free(conchFile);
- }
- sqlite3_free(pCtx->lockProxyPath);
- sqlite3_free(pCtx->conchFilePath);
- sqlite3_free(pCtx->dbPath);
- /* restore the original locking context and pMethod then close it */
- pFile->lockingContext = pCtx->oldLockingContext;
- pFile->pMethod = pCtx->pOldMethod;
- sqlite3_free(pCtx);
- return pFile->pMethod->xClose(id);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-
-#endif /* defined(__APPLE__) && SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE */
-/*
-** The proxy locking style is intended for use with AFP filesystems.
-** And since AFP is only supported on MacOSX, the proxy locking is also
-** restricted to MacOSX.
-**
-**
-******************* End of the proxy lock implementation **********************
-******************************************************************************/
-
-/*
-** Initialize the operating system interface.
-**
-** This routine registers all VFS implementations for unix-like operating
-** systems. This routine, and the sqlite3_os_end() routine that follows,
-** should be the only routines in this file that are visible from other
-** files.
-**
-** This routine is called once during SQLite initialization and by a
-** single thread. The memory allocation and mutex subsystems have not
-** necessarily been initialized when this routine is called, and so they
-** should not be used.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_init(void){
- /*
- ** The following macro defines an initializer for an sqlite3_vfs object.
- ** The name of the VFS is NAME. The pAppData is a pointer to a pointer
- ** to the "finder" function. (pAppData is a pointer to a pointer because
- ** silly C90 rules prohibit a void* from being cast to a function pointer
- ** and so we have to go through the intermediate pointer to avoid problems
- ** when compiling with -pedantic-errors on GCC.)
- **
- ** The FINDER parameter to this macro is the name of the pointer to the
- ** finder-function. The finder-function returns a pointer to the
- ** sqlite_io_methods object that implements the desired locking
- ** behaviors. See the division above that contains the IOMETHODS
- ** macro for addition information on finder-functions.
- **
- ** Most finders simply return a pointer to a fixed sqlite3_io_methods
- ** object. But the "autolockIoFinder" available on MacOSX does a little
- ** more than that; it looks at the filesystem type that hosts the
- ** database file and tries to choose an locking method appropriate for
- ** that filesystem time.
- */
- #define UNIXVFS(VFSNAME, FINDER) { \
- 1, /* iVersion */ \
- sizeof(unixFile), /* szOsFile */ \
- MAX_PATHNAME, /* mxPathname */ \
- 0, /* pNext */ \
- VFSNAME, /* zName */ \
- (void*)&FINDER, /* pAppData */ \
- unixOpen, /* xOpen */ \
- unixDelete, /* xDelete */ \
- unixAccess, /* xAccess */ \
- unixFullPathname, /* xFullPathname */ \
- unixDlOpen, /* xDlOpen */ \
- unixDlError, /* xDlError */ \
- unixDlSym, /* xDlSym */ \
- unixDlClose, /* xDlClose */ \
- unixRandomness, /* xRandomness */ \
- unixSleep, /* xSleep */ \
- unixCurrentTime, /* xCurrentTime */ \
- unixGetLastError /* xGetLastError */ \
- }
-
- /*
- ** All default VFSes for unix are contained in the following array.
- **
- ** Note that the sqlite3_vfs.pNext field of the VFS object is modified
- ** by the SQLite core when the VFS is registered. So the following
- ** array cannot be const.
- */
- static sqlite3_vfs aVfs[] = {
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE && (OS_VXWORKS || defined(__APPLE__))
- UNIXVFS("unix", autolockIoFinder ),
-#else
- UNIXVFS("unix", posixIoFinder ),
-#endif
- UNIXVFS("unix-none", nolockIoFinder ),
- UNIXVFS("unix-dotfile", dotlockIoFinder ),
-#if OS_VXWORKS
- UNIXVFS("unix-namedsem", semIoFinder ),
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
- UNIXVFS("unix-posix", posixIoFinder ),
-#if !OS_VXWORKS
- UNIXVFS("unix-flock", flockIoFinder ),
-#endif
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE && defined(__APPLE__)
- UNIXVFS("unix-afp", afpIoFinder ),
- UNIXVFS("unix-proxy", proxyIoFinder ),
-#endif
- };
- unsigned int i; /* Loop counter */
-
- /* Register all VFSes defined in the aVfs[] array */
- for(i=0; i<(sizeof(aVfs)/sizeof(sqlite3_vfs)); i++){
- sqlite3_vfs_register(&aVfs[i], i==0);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Shutdown the operating system interface.
-**
-** Some operating systems might need to do some cleanup in this routine,
-** to release dynamically allocated objects. But not on unix.
-** This routine is a no-op for unix.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_end(void){
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_OS_UNIX */
-
-/************** End of os_unix.c *********************************************/
-/************** Begin file os_win.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2004 May 22
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains code that is specific to windows.
-**
-** $Id: os_win.c,v 1.156 2009/04/23 19:08:33 shane Exp $
-*/
-#if SQLITE_OS_WIN /* This file is used for windows only */
-
-
-/*
-** A Note About Memory Allocation:
-**
-** This driver uses malloc()/free() directly rather than going through
-** the SQLite-wrappers sqlite3_malloc()/sqlite3_free(). Those wrappers
-** are designed for use on embedded systems where memory is scarce and
-** malloc failures happen frequently. Win32 does not typically run on
-** embedded systems, and when it does the developers normally have bigger
-** problems to worry about than running out of memory. So there is not
-** a compelling need to use the wrappers.
-**
-** But there is a good reason to not use the wrappers. If we use the
-** wrappers then we will get simulated malloc() failures within this
-** driver. And that causes all kinds of problems for our tests. We
-** could enhance SQLite to deal with simulated malloc failures within
-** the OS driver, but the code to deal with those failure would not
-** be exercised on Linux (which does not need to malloc() in the driver)
-** and so we would have difficulty writing coverage tests for that
-** code. Better to leave the code out, we think.
-**
-** The point of this discussion is as follows: When creating a new
-** OS layer for an embedded system, if you use this file as an example,
-** avoid the use of malloc()/free(). Those routines work ok on windows
-** desktops but not so well in embedded systems.
-*/
-
-#include <winbase.h>
-
-#ifdef __CYGWIN__
-# include <sys/cygwin.h>
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Macros used to determine whether or not to use threads.
-*/
-#if defined(THREADSAFE) && THREADSAFE
-# define SQLITE_W32_THREADS 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Include code that is common to all os_*.c files
-*/
-/************** Include os_common.h in the middle of os_win.c ****************/
-/************** Begin file os_common.h ***************************************/
-/*
-** 2004 May 22
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains macros and a little bit of code that is common to
-** all of the platform-specific files (os_*.c) and is #included into those
-** files.
-**
-** This file should be #included by the os_*.c files only. It is not a
-** general purpose header file.
-**
-** $Id: os_common.h,v 1.38 2009/02/24 18:40:50 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _OS_COMMON_H_
-#define _OS_COMMON_H_
-
-/*
-** At least two bugs have slipped in because we changed the MEMORY_DEBUG
-** macro to SQLITE_DEBUG and some older makefiles have not yet made the
-** switch. The following code should catch this problem at compile-time.
-*/
-#ifdef MEMORY_DEBUG
-# error "The MEMORY_DEBUG macro is obsolete. Use SQLITE_DEBUG instead."
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OSTrace = 0;
-#define OSTRACE1(X) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X)
-#define OSTRACE2(X,Y) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y)
-#define OSTRACE3(X,Y,Z) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y,Z)
-#define OSTRACE4(X,Y,Z,A) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y,Z,A)
-#define OSTRACE5(X,Y,Z,A,B) if( sqlite3OSTrace ) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y,Z,A,B)
-#define OSTRACE6(X,Y,Z,A,B,C) \
- if(sqlite3OSTrace) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y,Z,A,B,C)
-#define OSTRACE7(X,Y,Z,A,B,C,D) \
- if(sqlite3OSTrace) sqlite3DebugPrintf(X,Y,Z,A,B,C,D)
-#else
-#define OSTRACE1(X)
-#define OSTRACE2(X,Y)
-#define OSTRACE3(X,Y,Z)
-#define OSTRACE4(X,Y,Z,A)
-#define OSTRACE5(X,Y,Z,A,B)
-#define OSTRACE6(X,Y,Z,A,B,C)
-#define OSTRACE7(X,Y,Z,A,B,C,D)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Macros for performance tracing. Normally turned off. Only works
-** on i486 hardware.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_PERFORMANCE_TRACE
-
-/*
-** hwtime.h contains inline assembler code for implementing
-** high-performance timing routines.
-*/
-/************** Include hwtime.h in the middle of os_common.h ****************/
-/************** Begin file hwtime.h ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 May 27
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains inline asm code for retrieving "high-performance"
-** counters for x86 class CPUs.
-**
-** $Id: hwtime.h,v 1.3 2008/08/01 14:33:15 shane Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _HWTIME_H_
-#define _HWTIME_H_
-
-/*
-** The following routine only works on pentium-class (or newer) processors.
-** It uses the RDTSC opcode to read the cycle count value out of the
-** processor and returns that value. This can be used for high-res
-** profiling.
-*/
-#if (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)) && \
- (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(_M_IX86))
-
- #if defined(__GNUC__)
-
- __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- unsigned int lo, hi;
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi));
- return (sqlite_uint64)hi << 32 | lo;
- }
-
- #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
-
- __declspec(naked) __inline sqlite_uint64 __cdecl sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- __asm {
- rdtsc
- ret ; return value at EDX:EAX
- }
- }
-
- #endif
-
-#elif (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__))
-
- __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- unsigned long val;
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=A" (val));
- return val;
- }
-
-#elif (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__ppc__))
-
- __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- unsigned long long retval;
- unsigned long junk;
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n\
- 1: mftbu %1\n\
- mftb %L0\n\
- mftbu %0\n\
- cmpw %0,%1\n\
- bne 1b"
- : "=r" (retval), "=r" (junk));
- return retval;
- }
-
-#else
-
- #error Need implementation of sqlite3Hwtime() for your platform.
-
- /*
- ** To compile without implementing sqlite3Hwtime() for your platform,
- ** you can remove the above #error and use the following
- ** stub function. You will lose timing support for many
- ** of the debugging and testing utilities, but it should at
- ** least compile and run.
- */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){ return ((sqlite_uint64)0); }
-
-#endif
-
-#endif /* !defined(_HWTIME_H_) */
-
-/************** End of hwtime.h **********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in os_common.h ******************/
-
-static sqlite_uint64 g_start;
-static sqlite_uint64 g_elapsed;
-#define TIMER_START g_start=sqlite3Hwtime()
-#define TIMER_END g_elapsed=sqlite3Hwtime()-g_start
-#define TIMER_ELAPSED g_elapsed
-#else
-#define TIMER_START
-#define TIMER_END
-#define TIMER_ELAPSED ((sqlite_uint64)0)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** If we compile with the SQLITE_TEST macro set, then the following block
-** of code will give us the ability to simulate a disk I/O error. This
-** is used for testing the I/O recovery logic.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_io_error_hit = 0; /* Total number of I/O Errors */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_io_error_hardhit = 0; /* Number of non-benign errors */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_io_error_pending = 0; /* Count down to first I/O error */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_io_error_persist = 0; /* True if I/O errors persist */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_io_error_benign = 0; /* True if errors are benign */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_diskfull_pending = 0;
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_diskfull = 0;
-#define SimulateIOErrorBenign(X) sqlite3_io_error_benign=(X)
-#define SimulateIOError(CODE) \
- if( (sqlite3_io_error_persist && sqlite3_io_error_hit) \
- || sqlite3_io_error_pending-- == 1 ) \
- { local_ioerr(); CODE; }
-static void local_ioerr(){
- IOTRACE(("IOERR\n"));
- sqlite3_io_error_hit++;
- if( !sqlite3_io_error_benign ) sqlite3_io_error_hardhit++;
-}
-#define SimulateDiskfullError(CODE) \
- if( sqlite3_diskfull_pending ){ \
- if( sqlite3_diskfull_pending == 1 ){ \
- local_ioerr(); \
- sqlite3_diskfull = 1; \
- sqlite3_io_error_hit = 1; \
- CODE; \
- }else{ \
- sqlite3_diskfull_pending--; \
- } \
- }
-#else
-#define SimulateIOErrorBenign(X)
-#define SimulateIOError(A)
-#define SimulateDiskfullError(A)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** When testing, keep a count of the number of open files.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open_file_count = 0;
-#define OpenCounter(X) sqlite3_open_file_count+=(X)
-#else
-#define OpenCounter(X)
-#endif
-
-#endif /* !defined(_OS_COMMON_H_) */
-
-/************** End of os_common.h *******************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in os_win.c *********************/
-
-/*
-** Some microsoft compilers lack this definition.
-*/
-#ifndef INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES
-# define INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES ((DWORD)-1)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Determine if we are dealing with WindowsCE - which has a much
-** reduced API.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE
-# define AreFileApisANSI() 1
-# define GetDiskFreeSpaceW() 0
-#endif
-
-/*
-** WinCE lacks native support for file locking so we have to fake it
-** with some code of our own.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE
-typedef struct winceLock {
- int nReaders; /* Number of reader locks obtained */
- BOOL bPending; /* Indicates a pending lock has been obtained */
- BOOL bReserved; /* Indicates a reserved lock has been obtained */
- BOOL bExclusive; /* Indicates an exclusive lock has been obtained */
-} winceLock;
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The winFile structure is a subclass of sqlite3_file* specific to the win32
-** portability layer.
-*/
-typedef struct winFile winFile;
-struct winFile {
- const sqlite3_io_methods *pMethod;/* Must be first */
- HANDLE h; /* Handle for accessing the file */
- unsigned char locktype; /* Type of lock currently held on this file */
- short sharedLockByte; /* Randomly chosen byte used as a shared lock */
- DWORD lastErrno; /* The Windows errno from the last I/O error */
- DWORD sectorSize; /* Sector size of the device file is on */
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE
- WCHAR *zDeleteOnClose; /* Name of file to delete when closing */
- HANDLE hMutex; /* Mutex used to control access to shared lock */
- HANDLE hShared; /* Shared memory segment used for locking */
- winceLock local; /* Locks obtained by this instance of winFile */
- winceLock *shared; /* Global shared lock memory for the file */
-#endif
-};
-
-/*
-** Forward prototypes.
-*/
-static int getSectorSize(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,
- const char *zRelative /* UTF-8 file name */
-);
-
-/*
-** The following variable is (normally) set once and never changes
-** thereafter. It records whether the operating system is Win95
-** or WinNT.
-**
-** 0: Operating system unknown.
-** 1: Operating system is Win95.
-** 2: Operating system is WinNT.
-**
-** In order to facilitate testing on a WinNT system, the test fixture
-** can manually set this value to 1 to emulate Win98 behavior.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_type = 0;
-#else
-static int sqlite3_os_type = 0;
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Return true (non-zero) if we are running under WinNT, Win2K, WinXP,
-** or WinCE. Return false (zero) for Win95, Win98, or WinME.
-**
-** Here is an interesting observation: Win95, Win98, and WinME lack
-** the LockFileEx() API. But we can still statically link against that
-** API as long as we don't call it when running Win95/98/ME. A call to
-** this routine is used to determine if the host is Win95/98/ME or
-** WinNT/2K/XP so that we will know whether or not we can safely call
-** the LockFileEx() API.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE
-# define isNT() (1)
-#else
- static int isNT(void){
- if( sqlite3_os_type==0 ){
- OSVERSIONINFO sInfo;
- sInfo.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(sInfo);
- GetVersionEx(&sInfo);
- sqlite3_os_type = sInfo.dwPlatformId==VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT ? 2 : 1;
- }
- return sqlite3_os_type==2;
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_OS_WINCE */
-
-/*
-** Convert a UTF-8 string to microsoft unicode (UTF-16?).
-**
-** Space to hold the returned string is obtained from malloc.
-*/
-static WCHAR *utf8ToUnicode(const char *zFilename){
- int nChar;
- WCHAR *zWideFilename;
-
- nChar = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, zFilename, -1, NULL, 0);
- zWideFilename = malloc( nChar*sizeof(zWideFilename[0]) );
- if( zWideFilename==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- nChar = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, zFilename, -1, zWideFilename, nChar);
- if( nChar==0 ){
- free(zWideFilename);
- zWideFilename = 0;
- }
- return zWideFilename;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert microsoft unicode to UTF-8. Space to hold the returned string is
-** obtained from malloc().
-*/
-static char *unicodeToUtf8(const WCHAR *zWideFilename){
- int nByte;
- char *zFilename;
-
- nByte = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, zWideFilename, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
- zFilename = malloc( nByte );
- if( zFilename==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- nByte = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, zWideFilename, -1, zFilename, nByte,
- 0, 0);
- if( nByte == 0 ){
- free(zFilename);
- zFilename = 0;
- }
- return zFilename;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert an ansi string to microsoft unicode, based on the
-** current codepage settings for file apis.
-**
-** Space to hold the returned string is obtained
-** from malloc.
-*/
-static WCHAR *mbcsToUnicode(const char *zFilename){
- int nByte;
- WCHAR *zMbcsFilename;
- int codepage = AreFileApisANSI() ? CP_ACP : CP_OEMCP;
-
- nByte = MultiByteToWideChar(codepage, 0, zFilename, -1, NULL,0)*sizeof(WCHAR);
- zMbcsFilename = malloc( nByte*sizeof(zMbcsFilename[0]) );
- if( zMbcsFilename==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- nByte = MultiByteToWideChar(codepage, 0, zFilename, -1, zMbcsFilename, nByte);
- if( nByte==0 ){
- free(zMbcsFilename);
- zMbcsFilename = 0;
- }
- return zMbcsFilename;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert microsoft unicode to multibyte character string, based on the
-** user's Ansi codepage.
-**
-** Space to hold the returned string is obtained from
-** malloc().
-*/
-static char *unicodeToMbcs(const WCHAR *zWideFilename){
- int nByte;
- char *zFilename;
- int codepage = AreFileApisANSI() ? CP_ACP : CP_OEMCP;
-
- nByte = WideCharToMultiByte(codepage, 0, zWideFilename, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
- zFilename = malloc( nByte );
- if( zFilename==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- nByte = WideCharToMultiByte(codepage, 0, zWideFilename, -1, zFilename, nByte,
- 0, 0);
- if( nByte == 0 ){
- free(zFilename);
- zFilename = 0;
- }
- return zFilename;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert multibyte character string to UTF-8. Space to hold the
-** returned string is obtained from malloc().
-*/
-SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_win32_mbcs_to_utf8(const char *zFilename){
- char *zFilenameUtf8;
- WCHAR *zTmpWide;
-
- zTmpWide = mbcsToUnicode(zFilename);
- if( zTmpWide==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- zFilenameUtf8 = unicodeToUtf8(zTmpWide);
- free(zTmpWide);
- return zFilenameUtf8;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert UTF-8 to multibyte character string. Space to hold the
-** returned string is obtained from malloc().
-*/
-static char *utf8ToMbcs(const char *zFilename){
- char *zFilenameMbcs;
- WCHAR *zTmpWide;
-
- zTmpWide = utf8ToUnicode(zFilename);
- if( zTmpWide==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- zFilenameMbcs = unicodeToMbcs(zTmpWide);
- free(zTmpWide);
- return zFilenameMbcs;
-}
-
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE
-/*************************************************************************
-** This section contains code for WinCE only.
-*/
-/*
-** WindowsCE does not have a localtime() function. So create a
-** substitute.
-*/
-struct tm *__cdecl localtime(const time_t *t)
-{
- static struct tm y;
- FILETIME uTm, lTm;
- SYSTEMTIME pTm;
- sqlite3_int64 t64;
- t64 = *t;
- t64 = (t64 + 11644473600)*10000000;
- uTm.dwLowDateTime = t64 & 0xFFFFFFFF;
- uTm.dwHighDateTime= t64 >> 32;
- FileTimeToLocalFileTime(&uTm,&lTm);
- FileTimeToSystemTime(&lTm,&pTm);
- y.tm_year = pTm.wYear - 1900;
- y.tm_mon = pTm.wMonth - 1;
- y.tm_wday = pTm.wDayOfWeek;
- y.tm_mday = pTm.wDay;
- y.tm_hour = pTm.wHour;
- y.tm_min = pTm.wMinute;
- y.tm_sec = pTm.wSecond;
- return &y;
-}
-
-/* This will never be called, but defined to make the code compile */
-#define GetTempPathA(a,b)
-
-#define LockFile(a,b,c,d,e) winceLockFile(&a, b, c, d, e)
-#define UnlockFile(a,b,c,d,e) winceUnlockFile(&a, b, c, d, e)
-#define LockFileEx(a,b,c,d,e,f) winceLockFileEx(&a, b, c, d, e, f)
-
-#define HANDLE_TO_WINFILE(a) (winFile*)&((char*)a)[-offsetof(winFile,h)]
-
-/*
-** Acquire a lock on the handle h
-*/
-static void winceMutexAcquire(HANDLE h){
- DWORD dwErr;
- do {
- dwErr = WaitForSingleObject(h, INFINITE);
- } while (dwErr != WAIT_OBJECT_0 && dwErr != WAIT_ABANDONED);
-}
-/*
-** Release a lock acquired by winceMutexAcquire()
-*/
-#define winceMutexRelease(h) ReleaseMutex(h)
-
-/*
-** Create the mutex and shared memory used for locking in the file
-** descriptor pFile
-*/
-static BOOL winceCreateLock(const char *zFilename, winFile *pFile){
- WCHAR *zTok;
- WCHAR *zName = utf8ToUnicode(zFilename);
- BOOL bInit = TRUE;
-
- /* Initialize the local lockdata */
- ZeroMemory(&pFile->local, sizeof(pFile->local));
-
- /* Replace the backslashes from the filename and lowercase it
- ** to derive a mutex name. */
- zTok = CharLowerW(zName);
- for (;*zTok;zTok++){
- if (*zTok == '\\') *zTok = '_';
- }
-
- /* Create/open the named mutex */
- pFile->hMutex = CreateMutexW(NULL, FALSE, zName);
- if (!pFile->hMutex){
- pFile->lastErrno = GetLastError();
- free(zName);
- return FALSE;
- }
-
- /* Acquire the mutex before continuing */
- winceMutexAcquire(pFile->hMutex);
-
- /* Since the names of named mutexes, semaphores, file mappings etc are
- ** case-sensitive, take advantage of that by uppercasing the mutex name
- ** and using that as the shared filemapping name.
- */
- CharUpperW(zName);
- pFile->hShared = CreateFileMappingW(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, NULL,
- PAGE_READWRITE, 0, sizeof(winceLock),
- zName);
-
- /* Set a flag that indicates we're the first to create the memory so it
- ** must be zero-initialized */
- if (GetLastError() == ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS){
- bInit = FALSE;
- }
-
- free(zName);
-
- /* If we succeeded in making the shared memory handle, map it. */
- if (pFile->hShared){
- pFile->shared = (winceLock*)MapViewOfFile(pFile->hShared,
- FILE_MAP_READ|FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, sizeof(winceLock));
- /* If mapping failed, close the shared memory handle and erase it */
- if (!pFile->shared){
- pFile->lastErrno = GetLastError();
- CloseHandle(pFile->hShared);
- pFile->hShared = NULL;
- }
- }
-
- /* If shared memory could not be created, then close the mutex and fail */
- if (pFile->hShared == NULL){
- winceMutexRelease(pFile->hMutex);
- CloseHandle(pFile->hMutex);
- pFile->hMutex = NULL;
- return FALSE;
- }
-
- /* Initialize the shared memory if we're supposed to */
- if (bInit) {
- ZeroMemory(pFile->shared, sizeof(winceLock));
- }
-
- winceMutexRelease(pFile->hMutex);
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-/*
-** Destroy the part of winFile that deals with wince locks
-*/
-static void winceDestroyLock(winFile *pFile){
- if (pFile->hMutex){
- /* Acquire the mutex */
- winceMutexAcquire(pFile->hMutex);
-
- /* The following blocks should probably assert in debug mode, but they
- are to cleanup in case any locks remained open */
- if (pFile->local.nReaders){
- pFile->shared->nReaders --;
- }
- if (pFile->local.bReserved){
- pFile->shared->bReserved = FALSE;
- }
- if (pFile->local.bPending){
- pFile->shared->bPending = FALSE;
- }
- if (pFile->local.bExclusive){
- pFile->shared->bExclusive = FALSE;
- }
-
- /* De-reference and close our copy of the shared memory handle */
- UnmapViewOfFile(pFile->shared);
- CloseHandle(pFile->hShared);
-
- /* Done with the mutex */
- winceMutexRelease(pFile->hMutex);
- CloseHandle(pFile->hMutex);
- pFile->hMutex = NULL;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** An implementation of the LockFile() API of windows for wince
-*/
-static BOOL winceLockFile(
- HANDLE *phFile,
- DWORD dwFileOffsetLow,
- DWORD dwFileOffsetHigh,
- DWORD nNumberOfBytesToLockLow,
- DWORD nNumberOfBytesToLockHigh
-){
- winFile *pFile = HANDLE_TO_WINFILE(phFile);
- BOOL bReturn = FALSE;
-
- if (!pFile->hMutex) return TRUE;
- winceMutexAcquire(pFile->hMutex);
-
- /* Wanting an exclusive lock? */
- if (dwFileOffsetLow == SHARED_FIRST
- && nNumberOfBytesToLockLow == SHARED_SIZE){
- if (pFile->shared->nReaders == 0 && pFile->shared->bExclusive == 0){
- pFile->shared->bExclusive = TRUE;
- pFile->local.bExclusive = TRUE;
- bReturn = TRUE;
- }
- }
-
- /* Want a read-only lock? */
- else if ((dwFileOffsetLow >= SHARED_FIRST &&
- dwFileOffsetLow < SHARED_FIRST + SHARED_SIZE) &&
- nNumberOfBytesToLockLow == 1){
- if (pFile->shared->bExclusive == 0){
- pFile->local.nReaders ++;
- if (pFile->local.nReaders == 1){
- pFile->shared->nReaders ++;
- }
- bReturn = TRUE;
- }
- }
-
- /* Want a pending lock? */
- else if (dwFileOffsetLow == PENDING_BYTE && nNumberOfBytesToLockLow == 1){
- /* If no pending lock has been acquired, then acquire it */
- if (pFile->shared->bPending == 0) {
- pFile->shared->bPending = TRUE;
- pFile->local.bPending = TRUE;
- bReturn = TRUE;
- }
- }
- /* Want a reserved lock? */
- else if (dwFileOffsetLow == RESERVED_BYTE && nNumberOfBytesToLockLow == 1){
- if (pFile->shared->bReserved == 0) {
- pFile->shared->bReserved = TRUE;
- pFile->local.bReserved = TRUE;
- bReturn = TRUE;
- }
- }
-
- winceMutexRelease(pFile->hMutex);
- return bReturn;
-}
-
-/*
-** An implementation of the UnlockFile API of windows for wince
-*/
-static BOOL winceUnlockFile(
- HANDLE *phFile,
- DWORD dwFileOffsetLow,
- DWORD dwFileOffsetHigh,
- DWORD nNumberOfBytesToUnlockLow,
- DWORD nNumberOfBytesToUnlockHigh
-){
- winFile *pFile = HANDLE_TO_WINFILE(phFile);
- BOOL bReturn = FALSE;
-
- if (!pFile->hMutex) return TRUE;
- winceMutexAcquire(pFile->hMutex);
-
- /* Releasing a reader lock or an exclusive lock */
- if (dwFileOffsetLow >= SHARED_FIRST &&
- dwFileOffsetLow < SHARED_FIRST + SHARED_SIZE){
- /* Did we have an exclusive lock? */
- if (pFile->local.bExclusive){
- pFile->local.bExclusive = FALSE;
- pFile->shared->bExclusive = FALSE;
- bReturn = TRUE;
- }
-
- /* Did we just have a reader lock? */
- else if (pFile->local.nReaders){
- pFile->local.nReaders --;
- if (pFile->local.nReaders == 0)
- {
- pFile->shared->nReaders --;
- }
- bReturn = TRUE;
- }
- }
-
- /* Releasing a pending lock */
- else if (dwFileOffsetLow == PENDING_BYTE && nNumberOfBytesToUnlockLow == 1){
- if (pFile->local.bPending){
- pFile->local.bPending = FALSE;
- pFile->shared->bPending = FALSE;
- bReturn = TRUE;
- }
- }
- /* Releasing a reserved lock */
- else if (dwFileOffsetLow == RESERVED_BYTE && nNumberOfBytesToUnlockLow == 1){
- if (pFile->local.bReserved) {
- pFile->local.bReserved = FALSE;
- pFile->shared->bReserved = FALSE;
- bReturn = TRUE;
- }
- }
-
- winceMutexRelease(pFile->hMutex);
- return bReturn;
-}
-
-/*
-** An implementation of the LockFileEx() API of windows for wince
-*/
-static BOOL winceLockFileEx(
- HANDLE *phFile,
- DWORD dwFlags,
- DWORD dwReserved,
- DWORD nNumberOfBytesToLockLow,
- DWORD nNumberOfBytesToLockHigh,
- LPOVERLAPPED lpOverlapped
-){
- /* If the caller wants a shared read lock, forward this call
- ** to winceLockFile */
- if (lpOverlapped->Offset == SHARED_FIRST &&
- dwFlags == 1 &&
- nNumberOfBytesToLockLow == SHARED_SIZE){
- return winceLockFile(phFile, SHARED_FIRST, 0, 1, 0);
- }
- return FALSE;
-}
-/*
-** End of the special code for wince
-*****************************************************************************/
-#endif /* SQLITE_OS_WINCE */
-
-/*****************************************************************************
-** The next group of routines implement the I/O methods specified
-** by the sqlite3_io_methods object.
-******************************************************************************/
-
-/*
-** Close a file.
-**
-** It is reported that an attempt to close a handle might sometimes
-** fail. This is a very unreasonable result, but windows is notorious
-** for being unreasonable so I do not doubt that it might happen. If
-** the close fails, we pause for 100 milliseconds and try again. As
-** many as MX_CLOSE_ATTEMPT attempts to close the handle are made before
-** giving up and returning an error.
-*/
-#define MX_CLOSE_ATTEMPT 3
-static int winClose(sqlite3_file *id){
- int rc, cnt = 0;
- winFile *pFile = (winFile*)id;
-
- assert( id!=0 );
- OSTRACE2("CLOSE %d\n", pFile->h);
- do{
- rc = CloseHandle(pFile->h);
- }while( rc==0 && ++cnt < MX_CLOSE_ATTEMPT && (Sleep(100), 1) );
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE
-#define WINCE_DELETION_ATTEMPTS 3
- winceDestroyLock(pFile);
- if( pFile->zDeleteOnClose ){
- int cnt = 0;
- while(
- DeleteFileW(pFile->zDeleteOnClose)==0
- && GetFileAttributesW(pFile->zDeleteOnClose)!=0xffffffff
- && cnt++ < WINCE_DELETION_ATTEMPTS
- ){
- Sleep(100); /* Wait a little before trying again */
- }
- free(pFile->zDeleteOnClose);
- }
-#endif
- OpenCounter(-1);
- return rc ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_IOERR;
-}
-
-/*
-** Some microsoft compilers lack this definition.
-*/
-#ifndef INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER
-# define INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER ((DWORD)-1)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Read data from a file into a buffer. Return SQLITE_OK if all
-** bytes were read successfully and SQLITE_IOERR if anything goes
-** wrong.
-*/
-static int winRead(
- sqlite3_file *id, /* File to read from */
- void *pBuf, /* Write content into this buffer */
- int amt, /* Number of bytes to read */
- sqlite3_int64 offset /* Begin reading at this offset */
-){
- LONG upperBits = (LONG)((offset>>32) & 0x7fffffff);
- LONG lowerBits = (LONG)(offset & 0xffffffff);
- DWORD rc;
- winFile *pFile = (winFile*)id;
- DWORD error;
- DWORD got;
-
- assert( id!=0 );
- SimulateIOError(return SQLITE_IOERR_READ);
- OSTRACE3("READ %d lock=%d\n", pFile->h, pFile->locktype);
- rc = SetFilePointer(pFile->h, lowerBits, &upperBits, FILE_BEGIN);
- if( rc==INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER && (error=GetLastError())!=NO_ERROR ){
- pFile->lastErrno = error;
- return SQLITE_FULL;
- }
- if( !ReadFile(pFile->h, pBuf, amt, &got, 0) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = GetLastError();
- return SQLITE_IOERR_READ;
- }
- if( got==(DWORD)amt ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- /* Unread parts of the buffer must be zero-filled */
- memset(&((char*)pBuf)[got], 0, amt-got);
- return SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Write data from a buffer into a file. Return SQLITE_OK on success
-** or some other error code on failure.
-*/
-static int winWrite(
- sqlite3_file *id, /* File to write into */
- const void *pBuf, /* The bytes to be written */
- int amt, /* Number of bytes to write */
- sqlite3_int64 offset /* Offset into the file to begin writing at */
-){
- LONG upperBits = (LONG)((offset>>32) & 0x7fffffff);
- LONG lowerBits = (LONG)(offset & 0xffffffff);
- DWORD rc;
- winFile *pFile = (winFile*)id;
- DWORD error;
- DWORD wrote = 0;
-
- assert( id!=0 );
- SimulateIOError(return SQLITE_IOERR_WRITE);
- SimulateDiskfullError(return SQLITE_FULL);
- OSTRACE3("WRITE %d lock=%d\n", pFile->h, pFile->locktype);
- rc = SetFilePointer(pFile->h, lowerBits, &upperBits, FILE_BEGIN);
- if( rc==INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER && (error=GetLastError())!=NO_ERROR ){
- pFile->lastErrno = error;
- return SQLITE_FULL;
- }
- assert( amt>0 );
- while(
- amt>0
- && (rc = WriteFile(pFile->h, pBuf, amt, &wrote, 0))!=0
- && wrote>0
- ){
- amt -= wrote;
- pBuf = &((char*)pBuf)[wrote];
- }
- if( !rc || amt>(int)wrote ){
- pFile->lastErrno = GetLastError();
- return SQLITE_FULL;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Truncate an open file to a specified size
-*/
-static int winTruncate(sqlite3_file *id, sqlite3_int64 nByte){
- LONG upperBits = (LONG)((nByte>>32) & 0x7fffffff);
- LONG lowerBits = (LONG)(nByte & 0xffffffff);
- DWORD rc;
- winFile *pFile = (winFile*)id;
- DWORD error;
-
- assert( id!=0 );
- OSTRACE3("TRUNCATE %d %lld\n", pFile->h, nByte);
- SimulateIOError(return SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE);
- rc = SetFilePointer(pFile->h, lowerBits, &upperBits, FILE_BEGIN);
- if( rc==INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER && (error=GetLastError())!=NO_ERROR ){
- pFile->lastErrno = error;
- return SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE;
- }
- /* SetEndOfFile will fail if nByte is negative */
- if( !SetEndOfFile(pFile->h) ){
- pFile->lastErrno = GetLastError();
- return SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-/*
-** Count the number of fullsyncs and normal syncs. This is used to test
-** that syncs and fullsyncs are occuring at the right times.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sync_count = 0;
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_fullsync_count = 0;
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Make sure all writes to a particular file are committed to disk.
-*/
-static int winSync(sqlite3_file *id, int flags){
-#ifndef SQLITE_NO_SYNC
- winFile *pFile = (winFile*)id;
-
- assert( id!=0 );
- OSTRACE3("SYNC %d lock=%d\n", pFile->h, pFile->locktype);
-#else
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(id);
-#endif
-#ifndef SQLITE_TEST
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(flags);
-#else
- if( flags & SQLITE_SYNC_FULL ){
- sqlite3_fullsync_count++;
- }
- sqlite3_sync_count++;
-#endif
- /* If we compiled with the SQLITE_NO_SYNC flag, then syncing is a
- ** no-op
- */
-#ifdef SQLITE_NO_SYNC
- return SQLITE_OK;
-#else
- if( FlushFileBuffers(pFile->h) ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- pFile->lastErrno = GetLastError();
- return SQLITE_IOERR;
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** Determine the current size of a file in bytes
-*/
-static int winFileSize(sqlite3_file *id, sqlite3_int64 *pSize){
- DWORD upperBits;
- DWORD lowerBits;
- winFile *pFile = (winFile*)id;
- DWORD error;
-
- assert( id!=0 );
- SimulateIOError(return SQLITE_IOERR_FSTAT);
- lowerBits = GetFileSize(pFile->h, &upperBits);
- if( (lowerBits == INVALID_FILE_SIZE)
- && ((error = GetLastError()) != NO_ERROR) )
- {
- pFile->lastErrno = error;
- return SQLITE_IOERR_FSTAT;
- }
- *pSize = (((sqlite3_int64)upperBits)<<32) + lowerBits;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** LOCKFILE_FAIL_IMMEDIATELY is undefined on some Windows systems.
-*/
-#ifndef LOCKFILE_FAIL_IMMEDIATELY
-# define LOCKFILE_FAIL_IMMEDIATELY 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Acquire a reader lock.
-** Different API routines are called depending on whether or not this
-** is Win95 or WinNT.
-*/
-static int getReadLock(winFile *pFile){
- int res;
- if( isNT() ){
- OVERLAPPED ovlp;
- ovlp.Offset = SHARED_FIRST;
- ovlp.OffsetHigh = 0;
- ovlp.hEvent = 0;
- res = LockFileEx(pFile->h, LOCKFILE_FAIL_IMMEDIATELY,
- 0, SHARED_SIZE, 0, &ovlp);
-/* isNT() is 1 if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==1, so this else is never executed.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==0
- }else{
- int lk;
- sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(lk), &lk);
- pFile->sharedLockByte = (short)((lk & 0x7fffffff)%(SHARED_SIZE - 1));
- res = LockFile(pFile->h, SHARED_FIRST+pFile->sharedLockByte, 0, 1, 0);
-#endif
- }
- if( res == 0 ){
- pFile->lastErrno = GetLastError();
- }
- return res;
-}
-
-/*
-** Undo a readlock
-*/
-static int unlockReadLock(winFile *pFile){
- int res;
- if( isNT() ){
- res = UnlockFile(pFile->h, SHARED_FIRST, 0, SHARED_SIZE, 0);
-/* isNT() is 1 if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==1, so this else is never executed.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==0
- }else{
- res = UnlockFile(pFile->h, SHARED_FIRST + pFile->sharedLockByte, 0, 1, 0);
-#endif
- }
- if( res == 0 ){
- pFile->lastErrno = GetLastError();
- }
- return res;
-}
-
-/*
-** Lock the file with the lock specified by parameter locktype - one
-** of the following:
-**
-** (1) SHARED_LOCK
-** (2) RESERVED_LOCK
-** (3) PENDING_LOCK
-** (4) EXCLUSIVE_LOCK
-**
-** Sometimes when requesting one lock state, additional lock states
-** are inserted in between. The locking might fail on one of the later
-** transitions leaving the lock state different from what it started but
-** still short of its goal. The following chart shows the allowed
-** transitions and the inserted intermediate states:
-**
-** UNLOCKED -> SHARED
-** SHARED -> RESERVED
-** SHARED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** RESERVED -> (PENDING) -> EXCLUSIVE
-** PENDING -> EXCLUSIVE
-**
-** This routine will only increase a lock. The winUnlock() routine
-** erases all locks at once and returns us immediately to locking level 0.
-** It is not possible to lower the locking level one step at a time. You
-** must go straight to locking level 0.
-*/
-static int winLock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code from subroutines */
- int res = 1; /* Result of a windows lock call */
- int newLocktype; /* Set pFile->locktype to this value before exiting */
- int gotPendingLock = 0;/* True if we acquired a PENDING lock this time */
- winFile *pFile = (winFile*)id;
- DWORD error = NO_ERROR;
-
- assert( id!=0 );
- OSTRACE5("LOCK %d %d was %d(%d)\n",
- pFile->h, locktype, pFile->locktype, pFile->sharedLockByte);
-
- /* If there is already a lock of this type or more restrictive on the
- ** OsFile, do nothing. Don't use the end_lock: exit path, as
- ** sqlite3OsEnterMutex() hasn't been called yet.
- */
- if( pFile->locktype>=locktype ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* Make sure the locking sequence is correct
- */
- assert( pFile->locktype!=NO_LOCK || locktype==SHARED_LOCK );
- assert( locktype!=PENDING_LOCK );
- assert( locktype!=RESERVED_LOCK || pFile->locktype==SHARED_LOCK );
-
- /* Lock the PENDING_LOCK byte if we need to acquire a PENDING lock or
- ** a SHARED lock. If we are acquiring a SHARED lock, the acquisition of
- ** the PENDING_LOCK byte is temporary.
- */
- newLocktype = pFile->locktype;
- if( (pFile->locktype==NO_LOCK)
- || ( (locktype==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK)
- && (pFile->locktype==RESERVED_LOCK))
- ){
- int cnt = 3;
- while( cnt-->0 && (res = LockFile(pFile->h, PENDING_BYTE, 0, 1, 0))==0 ){
- /* Try 3 times to get the pending lock. The pending lock might be
- ** held by another reader process who will release it momentarily.
- */
- OSTRACE2("could not get a PENDING lock. cnt=%d\n", cnt);
- Sleep(1);
- }
- gotPendingLock = res;
- if( !res ){
- error = GetLastError();
- }
- }
-
- /* Acquire a shared lock
- */
- if( locktype==SHARED_LOCK && res ){
- assert( pFile->locktype==NO_LOCK );
- res = getReadLock(pFile);
- if( res ){
- newLocktype = SHARED_LOCK;
- }else{
- error = GetLastError();
- }
- }
-
- /* Acquire a RESERVED lock
- */
- if( locktype==RESERVED_LOCK && res ){
- assert( pFile->locktype==SHARED_LOCK );
- res = LockFile(pFile->h, RESERVED_BYTE, 0, 1, 0);
- if( res ){
- newLocktype = RESERVED_LOCK;
- }else{
- error = GetLastError();
- }
- }
-
- /* Acquire a PENDING lock
- */
- if( locktype==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK && res ){
- newLocktype = PENDING_LOCK;
- gotPendingLock = 0;
- }
-
- /* Acquire an EXCLUSIVE lock
- */
- if( locktype==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK && res ){
- assert( pFile->locktype>=SHARED_LOCK );
- res = unlockReadLock(pFile);
- OSTRACE2("unreadlock = %d\n", res);
- res = LockFile(pFile->h, SHARED_FIRST, 0, SHARED_SIZE, 0);
- if( res ){
- newLocktype = EXCLUSIVE_LOCK;
- }else{
- error = GetLastError();
- OSTRACE2("error-code = %d\n", error);
- getReadLock(pFile);
- }
- }
-
- /* If we are holding a PENDING lock that ought to be released, then
- ** release it now.
- */
- if( gotPendingLock && locktype==SHARED_LOCK ){
- UnlockFile(pFile->h, PENDING_BYTE, 0, 1, 0);
- }
-
- /* Update the state of the lock has held in the file descriptor then
- ** return the appropriate result code.
- */
- if( res ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- OSTRACE4("LOCK FAILED %d trying for %d but got %d\n", pFile->h,
- locktype, newLocktype);
- pFile->lastErrno = error;
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
- pFile->locktype = (u8)newLocktype;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine checks if there is a RESERVED lock held on the specified
-** file by this or any other process. If such a lock is held, return
-** non-zero, otherwise zero.
-*/
-static int winCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut){
- int rc;
- winFile *pFile = (winFile*)id;
-
- assert( id!=0 );
- if( pFile->locktype>=RESERVED_LOCK ){
- rc = 1;
- OSTRACE3("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d (local)\n", pFile->h, rc);
- }else{
- rc = LockFile(pFile->h, RESERVED_BYTE, 0, 1, 0);
- if( rc ){
- UnlockFile(pFile->h, RESERVED_BYTE, 0, 1, 0);
- }
- rc = !rc;
- OSTRACE3("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d (remote)\n", pFile->h, rc);
- }
- *pResOut = rc;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Lower the locking level on file descriptor id to locktype. locktype
-** must be either NO_LOCK or SHARED_LOCK.
-**
-** If the locking level of the file descriptor is already at or below
-** the requested locking level, this routine is a no-op.
-**
-** It is not possible for this routine to fail if the second argument
-** is NO_LOCK. If the second argument is SHARED_LOCK then this routine
-** might return SQLITE_IOERR;
-*/
-static int winUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype){
- int type;
- winFile *pFile = (winFile*)id;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- assert( pFile!=0 );
- assert( locktype<=SHARED_LOCK );
- OSTRACE5("UNLOCK %d to %d was %d(%d)\n", pFile->h, locktype,
- pFile->locktype, pFile->sharedLockByte);
- type = pFile->locktype;
- if( type>=EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ){
- UnlockFile(pFile->h, SHARED_FIRST, 0, SHARED_SIZE, 0);
- if( locktype==SHARED_LOCK && !getReadLock(pFile) ){
- /* This should never happen. We should always be able to
- ** reacquire the read lock */
- rc = SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK;
- }
- }
- if( type>=RESERVED_LOCK ){
- UnlockFile(pFile->h, RESERVED_BYTE, 0, 1, 0);
- }
- if( locktype==NO_LOCK && type>=SHARED_LOCK ){
- unlockReadLock(pFile);
- }
- if( type>=PENDING_LOCK ){
- UnlockFile(pFile->h, PENDING_BYTE, 0, 1, 0);
- }
- pFile->locktype = (u8)locktype;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Control and query of the open file handle.
-*/
-static int winFileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){
- switch( op ){
- case SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE: {
- *(int*)pArg = ((winFile*)id)->locktype;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- case SQLITE_LAST_ERRNO: {
- *(int*)pArg = (int)((winFile*)id)->lastErrno;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- }
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the sector size in bytes of the underlying block device for
-** the specified file. This is almost always 512 bytes, but may be
-** larger for some devices.
-**
-** SQLite code assumes this function cannot fail. It also assumes that
-** if two files are created in the same file-system directory (i.e.
-** a database and its journal file) that the sector size will be the
-** same for both.
-*/
-static int winSectorSize(sqlite3_file *id){
- assert( id!=0 );
- return (int)(((winFile*)id)->sectorSize);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a vector of device characteristics.
-*/
-static int winDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *id){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(id);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** This vector defines all the methods that can operate on an
-** sqlite3_file for win32.
-*/
-static const sqlite3_io_methods winIoMethod = {
- 1, /* iVersion */
- winClose,
- winRead,
- winWrite,
- winTruncate,
- winSync,
- winFileSize,
- winLock,
- winUnlock,
- winCheckReservedLock,
- winFileControl,
- winSectorSize,
- winDeviceCharacteristics
-};
-
-/***************************************************************************
-** Here ends the I/O methods that form the sqlite3_io_methods object.
-**
-** The next block of code implements the VFS methods.
-****************************************************************************/
-
-/*
-** Convert a UTF-8 filename into whatever form the underlying
-** operating system wants filenames in. Space to hold the result
-** is obtained from malloc and must be freed by the calling
-** function.
-*/
-static void *convertUtf8Filename(const char *zFilename){
- void *zConverted = 0;
- if( isNT() ){
- zConverted = utf8ToUnicode(zFilename);
-/* isNT() is 1 if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==1, so this else is never executed.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==0
- }else{
- zConverted = utf8ToMbcs(zFilename);
-#endif
- }
- /* caller will handle out of memory */
- return zConverted;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a temporary file name in zBuf. zBuf must be big enough to
-** hold at pVfs->mxPathname characters.
-*/
-static int getTempname(int nBuf, char *zBuf){
- static char zChars[] =
- "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
- "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
- "0123456789";
- size_t i, j;
- char zTempPath[MAX_PATH+1];
- if( sqlite3_temp_directory ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(MAX_PATH-30, zTempPath, "%s", sqlite3_temp_directory);
- }else if( isNT() ){
- char *zMulti;
- WCHAR zWidePath[MAX_PATH];
- GetTempPathW(MAX_PATH-30, zWidePath);
- zMulti = unicodeToUtf8(zWidePath);
- if( zMulti ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(MAX_PATH-30, zTempPath, "%s", zMulti);
- free(zMulti);
- }else{
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-/* isNT() is 1 if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==1, so this else is never executed.
-** Since the ASCII version of these Windows API do not exist for WINCE,
-** it's important to not reference them for WINCE builds.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==0
- }else{
- char *zUtf8;
- char zMbcsPath[MAX_PATH];
- GetTempPathA(MAX_PATH-30, zMbcsPath);
- zUtf8 = sqlite3_win32_mbcs_to_utf8(zMbcsPath);
- if( zUtf8 ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(MAX_PATH-30, zTempPath, "%s", zUtf8);
- free(zUtf8);
- }else{
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-#endif
- }
- for(i=sqlite3Strlen30(zTempPath); i>0 && zTempPath[i-1]=='\\'; i--){}
- zTempPath[i] = 0;
- sqlite3_snprintf(nBuf-30, zBuf,
- "%s\\"SQLITE_TEMP_FILE_PREFIX, zTempPath);
- j = sqlite3Strlen30(zBuf);
- sqlite3_randomness(20, &zBuf[j]);
- for(i=0; i<20; i++, j++){
- zBuf[j] = (char)zChars[ ((unsigned char)zBuf[j])%(sizeof(zChars)-1) ];
- }
- zBuf[j] = 0;
- OSTRACE2("TEMP FILENAME: %s\n", zBuf);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** The return value of getLastErrorMsg
-** is zero if the error message fits in the buffer, or non-zero
-** otherwise (if the message was truncated).
-*/
-static int getLastErrorMsg(int nBuf, char *zBuf){
- DWORD error = GetLastError();
-
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE
- sqlite3_snprintf(nBuf, zBuf, "OsError 0x%x (%u)", error, error);
-#else
- /* FormatMessage returns 0 on failure. Otherwise it
- ** returns the number of TCHARs written to the output
- ** buffer, excluding the terminating null char.
- */
- if (!FormatMessageA(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM,
- NULL,
- error,
- 0,
- zBuf,
- nBuf-1,
- 0))
- {
- sqlite3_snprintf(nBuf, zBuf, "OsError 0x%x (%u)", error, error);
- }
-#endif
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Open a file.
-*/
-static int winOpen(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* Not used */
- const char *zName, /* Name of the file (UTF-8) */
- sqlite3_file *id, /* Write the SQLite file handle here */
- int flags, /* Open mode flags */
- int *pOutFlags /* Status return flags */
-){
- HANDLE h;
- DWORD dwDesiredAccess;
- DWORD dwShareMode;
- DWORD dwCreationDisposition;
- DWORD dwFlagsAndAttributes = 0;
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE
- int isTemp = 0;
-#endif
- winFile *pFile = (winFile*)id;
- void *zConverted; /* Filename in OS encoding */
- const char *zUtf8Name = zName; /* Filename in UTF-8 encoding */
- char zTmpname[MAX_PATH+1]; /* Buffer used to create temp filename */
-
- assert( id!=0 );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVfs);
-
- /* If the second argument to this function is NULL, generate a
- ** temporary file name to use
- */
- if( !zUtf8Name ){
- int rc = getTempname(MAX_PATH+1, zTmpname);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- zUtf8Name = zTmpname;
- }
-
- /* Convert the filename to the system encoding. */
- zConverted = convertUtf8Filename(zUtf8Name);
- if( zConverted==0 ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-
- if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE ){
- dwDesiredAccess = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE;
- }else{
- dwDesiredAccess = GENERIC_READ;
- }
- /* SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE is used to make sure that a new file is
- ** created. SQLite doesn't use it to indicate "exclusive access"
- ** as it is usually understood.
- */
- assert(!(flags & SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE) || (flags & SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE));
- if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE ){
- /* Creates a new file, only if it does not already exist. */
- /* If the file exists, it fails. */
- dwCreationDisposition = CREATE_NEW;
- }else if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE ){
- /* Open existing file, or create if it doesn't exist */
- dwCreationDisposition = OPEN_ALWAYS;
- }else{
- /* Opens a file, only if it exists. */
- dwCreationDisposition = OPEN_EXISTING;
- }
- dwShareMode = FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE;
- if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE ){
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE
- dwFlagsAndAttributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
- isTemp = 1;
-#else
- dwFlagsAndAttributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY
- | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN
- | FILE_FLAG_DELETE_ON_CLOSE;
-#endif
- }else{
- dwFlagsAndAttributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
- }
- /* Reports from the internet are that performance is always
- ** better if FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS is used. Ticket #2699. */
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE
- dwFlagsAndAttributes |= FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS;
-#endif
- if( isNT() ){
- h = CreateFileW((WCHAR*)zConverted,
- dwDesiredAccess,
- dwShareMode,
- NULL,
- dwCreationDisposition,
- dwFlagsAndAttributes,
- NULL
- );
-/* isNT() is 1 if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==1, so this else is never executed.
-** Since the ASCII version of these Windows API do not exist for WINCE,
-** it's important to not reference them for WINCE builds.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==0
- }else{
- h = CreateFileA((char*)zConverted,
- dwDesiredAccess,
- dwShareMode,
- NULL,
- dwCreationDisposition,
- dwFlagsAndAttributes,
- NULL
- );
-#endif
- }
- if( h==INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE ){
- free(zConverted);
- if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE ){
- return winOpen(pVfs, zName, id,
- ((flags|SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY)&~SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE), pOutFlags);
- }else{
- return SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
- }
- }
- if( pOutFlags ){
- if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE ){
- *pOutFlags = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE;
- }else{
- *pOutFlags = SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY;
- }
- }
- memset(pFile, 0, sizeof(*pFile));
- pFile->pMethod = &winIoMethod;
- pFile->h = h;
- pFile->lastErrno = NO_ERROR;
- pFile->sectorSize = getSectorSize(pVfs, zUtf8Name);
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE
- if( (flags & (SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB)) ==
- (SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB)
- && !winceCreateLock(zName, pFile)
- ){
- CloseHandle(h);
- free(zConverted);
- return SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
- }
- if( isTemp ){
- pFile->zDeleteOnClose = zConverted;
- }else
-#endif
- {
- free(zConverted);
- }
- OpenCounter(+1);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete the named file.
-**
-** Note that windows does not allow a file to be deleted if some other
-** process has it open. Sometimes a virus scanner or indexing program
-** will open a journal file shortly after it is created in order to do
-** whatever it does. While this other process is holding the
-** file open, we will be unable to delete it. To work around this
-** problem, we delay 100 milliseconds and try to delete again. Up
-** to MX_DELETION_ATTEMPTs deletion attempts are run before giving
-** up and returning an error.
-*/
-#define MX_DELETION_ATTEMPTS 5
-static int winDelete(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* Not used on win32 */
- const char *zFilename, /* Name of file to delete */
- int syncDir /* Not used on win32 */
-){
- int cnt = 0;
- DWORD rc;
- DWORD error = 0;
- void *zConverted = convertUtf8Filename(zFilename);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVfs);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(syncDir);
- if( zConverted==0 ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- SimulateIOError(return SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE);
- if( isNT() ){
- do{
- DeleteFileW(zConverted);
- }while( ( ((rc = GetFileAttributesW(zConverted)) != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
- || ((error = GetLastError()) == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED))
- && (++cnt < MX_DELETION_ATTEMPTS)
- && (Sleep(100), 1) );
-/* isNT() is 1 if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==1, so this else is never executed.
-** Since the ASCII version of these Windows API do not exist for WINCE,
-** it's important to not reference them for WINCE builds.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==0
- }else{
- do{
- DeleteFileA(zConverted);
- }while( ( ((rc = GetFileAttributesA(zConverted)) != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
- || ((error = GetLastError()) == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED))
- && (++cnt < MX_DELETION_ATTEMPTS)
- && (Sleep(100), 1) );
-#endif
- }
- free(zConverted);
- OSTRACE2("DELETE \"%s\"\n", zFilename);
- return ( (rc == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
- && (error == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)) ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE;
-}
-
-/*
-** Check the existance and status of a file.
-*/
-static int winAccess(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* Not used on win32 */
- const char *zFilename, /* Name of file to check */
- int flags, /* Type of test to make on this file */
- int *pResOut /* OUT: Result */
-){
- DWORD attr;
- int rc = 0;
- void *zConverted = convertUtf8Filename(zFilename);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVfs);
- if( zConverted==0 ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- if( isNT() ){
- attr = GetFileAttributesW((WCHAR*)zConverted);
-/* isNT() is 1 if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==1, so this else is never executed.
-** Since the ASCII version of these Windows API do not exist for WINCE,
-** it's important to not reference them for WINCE builds.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==0
- }else{
- attr = GetFileAttributesA((char*)zConverted);
-#endif
- }
- free(zConverted);
- switch( flags ){
- case SQLITE_ACCESS_READ:
- case SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS:
- rc = attr!=INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES;
- break;
- case SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE:
- rc = (attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)==0;
- break;
- default:
- assert(!"Invalid flags argument");
- }
- *pResOut = rc;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Turn a relative pathname into a full pathname. Write the full
-** pathname into zOut[]. zOut[] will be at least pVfs->mxPathname
-** bytes in size.
-*/
-static int winFullPathname(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* Pointer to vfs object */
- const char *zRelative, /* Possibly relative input path */
- int nFull, /* Size of output buffer in bytes */
- char *zFull /* Output buffer */
-){
-
-#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(nFull);
- cygwin_conv_to_full_win32_path(zRelative, zFull);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-#endif
-
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(nFull);
- /* WinCE has no concept of a relative pathname, or so I am told. */
- sqlite3_snprintf(pVfs->mxPathname, zFull, "%s", zRelative);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-#endif
-
-#if !SQLITE_OS_WINCE && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
- int nByte;
- void *zConverted;
- char *zOut;
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(nFull);
- zConverted = convertUtf8Filename(zRelative);
- if( isNT() ){
- WCHAR *zTemp;
- nByte = GetFullPathNameW((WCHAR*)zConverted, 0, 0, 0) + 3;
- zTemp = malloc( nByte*sizeof(zTemp[0]) );
- if( zTemp==0 ){
- free(zConverted);
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- GetFullPathNameW((WCHAR*)zConverted, nByte, zTemp, 0);
- free(zConverted);
- zOut = unicodeToUtf8(zTemp);
- free(zTemp);
-/* isNT() is 1 if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==1, so this else is never executed.
-** Since the ASCII version of these Windows API do not exist for WINCE,
-** it's important to not reference them for WINCE builds.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==0
- }else{
- char *zTemp;
- nByte = GetFullPathNameA((char*)zConverted, 0, 0, 0) + 3;
- zTemp = malloc( nByte*sizeof(zTemp[0]) );
- if( zTemp==0 ){
- free(zConverted);
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- GetFullPathNameA((char*)zConverted, nByte, zTemp, 0);
- free(zConverted);
- zOut = sqlite3_win32_mbcs_to_utf8(zTemp);
- free(zTemp);
-#endif
- }
- if( zOut ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(pVfs->mxPathname, zFull, "%s", zOut);
- free(zOut);
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** Get the sector size of the device used to store
-** file.
-*/
-static int getSectorSize(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,
- const char *zRelative /* UTF-8 file name */
-){
- DWORD bytesPerSector = SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE;
- char zFullpath[MAX_PATH+1];
- int rc;
- DWORD dwRet = 0, dwDummy;
-
- /*
- ** We need to get the full path name of the file
- ** to get the drive letter to look up the sector
- ** size.
- */
- rc = winFullPathname(pVfs, zRelative, MAX_PATH, zFullpath);
- if( rc == SQLITE_OK )
- {
- void *zConverted = convertUtf8Filename(zFullpath);
- if( zConverted ){
- if( isNT() ){
- /* trim path to just drive reference */
- WCHAR *p = zConverted;
- for(;*p;p++){
- if( *p == '\\' ){
- *p = '\0';
- break;
- }
- }
- dwRet = GetDiskFreeSpaceW((WCHAR*)zConverted,
- &dwDummy,
- &bytesPerSector,
- &dwDummy,
- &dwDummy);
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==0
- }else{
- /* trim path to just drive reference */
- CHAR *p = (CHAR *)zConverted;
- for(;*p;p++){
- if( *p == '\\' ){
- *p = '\0';
- break;
- }
- }
- dwRet = GetDiskFreeSpaceA((CHAR*)zConverted,
- &dwDummy,
- &bytesPerSector,
- &dwDummy,
- &dwDummy);
-#endif
- }
- free(zConverted);
- }
- if( !dwRet ){
- bytesPerSector = SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE;
- }
- }
- return (int) bytesPerSector;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
-/*
-** Interfaces for opening a shared library, finding entry points
-** within the shared library, and closing the shared library.
-*/
-/*
-** Interfaces for opening a shared library, finding entry points
-** within the shared library, and closing the shared library.
-*/
-static void *winDlOpen(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zFilename){
- HANDLE h;
- void *zConverted = convertUtf8Filename(zFilename);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVfs);
- if( zConverted==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- if( isNT() ){
- h = LoadLibraryW((WCHAR*)zConverted);
-/* isNT() is 1 if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==1, so this else is never executed.
-** Since the ASCII version of these Windows API do not exist for WINCE,
-** it's important to not reference them for WINCE builds.
-*/
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE==0
- }else{
- h = LoadLibraryA((char*)zConverted);
-#endif
- }
- free(zConverted);
- return (void*)h;
-}
-static void winDlError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nBuf, char *zBufOut){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVfs);
- getLastErrorMsg(nBuf, zBufOut);
-}
-void (*winDlSym(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *pHandle, const char *zSymbol))(void){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVfs);
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE
- /* The GetProcAddressA() routine is only available on wince. */
- return (void(*)(void))GetProcAddressA((HANDLE)pHandle, zSymbol);
-#else
- /* All other windows platforms expect GetProcAddress() to take
- ** an Ansi string regardless of the _UNICODE setting */
- return (void(*)(void))GetProcAddress((HANDLE)pHandle, zSymbol);
-#endif
-}
-void winDlClose(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *pHandle){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVfs);
- FreeLibrary((HANDLE)pHandle);
-}
-#else /* if SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION is defined: */
- #define winDlOpen 0
- #define winDlError 0
- #define winDlSym 0
- #define winDlClose 0
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Write up to nBuf bytes of randomness into zBuf.
-*/
-static int winRandomness(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nBuf, char *zBuf){
- int n = 0;
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVfs);
-#if defined(SQLITE_TEST)
- n = nBuf;
- memset(zBuf, 0, nBuf);
-#else
- if( sizeof(SYSTEMTIME)<=nBuf-n ){
- SYSTEMTIME x;
- GetSystemTime(&x);
- memcpy(&zBuf[n], &x, sizeof(x));
- n += sizeof(x);
- }
- if( sizeof(DWORD)<=nBuf-n ){
- DWORD pid = GetCurrentProcessId();
- memcpy(&zBuf[n], &pid, sizeof(pid));
- n += sizeof(pid);
- }
- if( sizeof(DWORD)<=nBuf-n ){
- DWORD cnt = GetTickCount();
- memcpy(&zBuf[n], &cnt, sizeof(cnt));
- n += sizeof(cnt);
- }
- if( sizeof(LARGE_INTEGER)<=nBuf-n ){
- LARGE_INTEGER i;
- QueryPerformanceCounter(&i);
- memcpy(&zBuf[n], &i, sizeof(i));
- n += sizeof(i);
- }
-#endif
- return n;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Sleep for a little while. Return the amount of time slept.
-*/
-static int winSleep(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int microsec){
- Sleep((microsec+999)/1000);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVfs);
- return ((microsec+999)/1000)*1000;
-}
-
-/*
-** The following variable, if set to a non-zero value, becomes the result
-** returned from sqlite3OsCurrentTime(). This is used for testing.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_current_time = 0;
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Find the current time (in Universal Coordinated Time). Write the
-** current time and date as a Julian Day number into *prNow and
-** return 0. Return 1 if the time and date cannot be found.
-*/
-int winCurrentTime(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, double *prNow){
- FILETIME ft;
- /* FILETIME structure is a 64-bit value representing the number of
- 100-nanosecond intervals since January 1, 1601 (= JD 2305813.5).
- */
- sqlite3_int64 timeW; /* Whole days */
- sqlite3_int64 timeF; /* Fractional Days */
-
- /* Number of 100-nanosecond intervals in a single day */
- static const sqlite3_int64 ntuPerDay =
- 10000000*(sqlite3_int64)86400;
-
- /* Number of 100-nanosecond intervals in half of a day */
- static const sqlite3_int64 ntuPerHalfDay =
- 10000000*(sqlite3_int64)43200;
-
- /* 2^32 - to avoid use of LL and warnings in gcc */
- static const sqlite3_int64 max32BitValue =
- (sqlite3_int64)2000000000 + (sqlite3_int64)2000000000 + (sqlite3_int64)294967296;
-
-#if SQLITE_OS_WINCE
- SYSTEMTIME time;
- GetSystemTime(&time);
- /* if SystemTimeToFileTime() fails, it returns zero. */
- if (!SystemTimeToFileTime(&time,&ft)){
- return 1;
- }
-#else
- GetSystemTimeAsFileTime( &ft );
-#endif
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVfs);
- timeW = (((sqlite3_int64)ft.dwHighDateTime)*max32BitValue) + (sqlite3_int64)ft.dwLowDateTime;
- timeF = timeW % ntuPerDay; /* fractional days (100-nanoseconds) */
- timeW = timeW / ntuPerDay; /* whole days */
- timeW = timeW + 2305813; /* add whole days (from 2305813.5) */
- timeF = timeF + ntuPerHalfDay; /* add half a day (from 2305813.5) */
- timeW = timeW + (timeF/ntuPerDay); /* add whole day if half day made one */
- timeF = timeF % ntuPerDay; /* compute new fractional days */
- *prNow = (double)timeW + ((double)timeF / (double)ntuPerDay);
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- if( sqlite3_current_time ){
- *prNow = ((double)sqlite3_current_time + (double)43200) / (double)86400 + (double)2440587;
- }
-#endif
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** The idea is that this function works like a combination of
-** GetLastError() and FormatMessage() on windows (or errno and
-** strerror_r() on unix). After an error is returned by an OS
-** function, SQLite calls this function with zBuf pointing to
-** a buffer of nBuf bytes. The OS layer should populate the
-** buffer with a nul-terminated UTF-8 encoded error message
-** describing the last IO error to have occurred within the calling
-** thread.
-**
-** If the error message is too large for the supplied buffer,
-** it should be truncated. The return value of xGetLastError
-** is zero if the error message fits in the buffer, or non-zero
-** otherwise (if the message was truncated). If non-zero is returned,
-** then it is not necessary to include the nul-terminator character
-** in the output buffer.
-**
-** Not supplying an error message will have no adverse effect
-** on SQLite. It is fine to have an implementation that never
-** returns an error message:
-**
-** int xGetLastError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nBuf, char *zBuf){
-** assert(zBuf[0]=='\0');
-** return 0;
-** }
-**
-** However if an error message is supplied, it will be incorporated
-** by sqlite into the error message available to the user using
-** sqlite3_errmsg(), possibly making IO errors easier to debug.
-*/
-static int winGetLastError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nBuf, char *zBuf){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVfs);
- return getLastErrorMsg(nBuf, zBuf);
-}
-
-/*
-** Initialize and deinitialize the operating system interface.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_init(void){
- static sqlite3_vfs winVfs = {
- 1, /* iVersion */
- sizeof(winFile), /* szOsFile */
- MAX_PATH, /* mxPathname */
- 0, /* pNext */
- "win32", /* zName */
- 0, /* pAppData */
-
- winOpen, /* xOpen */
- winDelete, /* xDelete */
- winAccess, /* xAccess */
- winFullPathname, /* xFullPathname */
- winDlOpen, /* xDlOpen */
- winDlError, /* xDlError */
- winDlSym, /* xDlSym */
- winDlClose, /* xDlClose */
- winRandomness, /* xRandomness */
- winSleep, /* xSleep */
- winCurrentTime, /* xCurrentTime */
- winGetLastError /* xGetLastError */
- };
- sqlite3_vfs_register(&winVfs, 1);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_end(void){
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_OS_WIN */
-
-/************** End of os_win.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file bitvec.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 February 16
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file implements an object that represents a fixed-length
-** bitmap. Bits are numbered starting with 1.
-**
-** A bitmap is used to record which pages of a database file have been
-** journalled during a transaction, or which pages have the "dont-write"
-** property. Usually only a few pages are meet either condition.
-** So the bitmap is usually sparse and has low cardinality.
-** But sometimes (for example when during a DROP of a large table) most
-** or all of the pages in a database can get journalled. In those cases,
-** the bitmap becomes dense with high cardinality. The algorithm needs
-** to handle both cases well.
-**
-** The size of the bitmap is fixed when the object is created.
-**
-** All bits are clear when the bitmap is created. Individual bits
-** may be set or cleared one at a time.
-**
-** Test operations are about 100 times more common that set operations.
-** Clear operations are exceedingly rare. There are usually between
-** 5 and 500 set operations per Bitvec object, though the number of sets can
-** sometimes grow into tens of thousands or larger. The size of the
-** Bitvec object is the number of pages in the database file at the
-** start of a transaction, and is thus usually less than a few thousand,
-** but can be as large as 2 billion for a really big database.
-**
-** @(#) $Id: bitvec.c,v 1.14 2009/04/01 23:49:04 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/* Size of the Bitvec structure in bytes. */
-#define BITVEC_SZ 512
-
-/* Round the union size down to the nearest pointer boundary, since that's how
-** it will be aligned within the Bitvec struct. */
-#define BITVEC_USIZE (((BITVEC_SZ-(3*sizeof(u32)))/sizeof(Bitvec*))*sizeof(Bitvec*))
-
-/* Type of the array "element" for the bitmap representation.
-** Should be a power of 2, and ideally, evenly divide into BITVEC_USIZE.
-** Setting this to the "natural word" size of your CPU may improve
-** performance. */
-#define BITVEC_TELEM u8
-/* Size, in bits, of the bitmap element. */
-#define BITVEC_SZELEM 8
-/* Number of elements in a bitmap array. */
-#define BITVEC_NELEM (BITVEC_USIZE/sizeof(BITVEC_TELEM))
-/* Number of bits in the bitmap array. */
-#define BITVEC_NBIT (BITVEC_NELEM*BITVEC_SZELEM)
-
-/* Number of u32 values in hash table. */
-#define BITVEC_NINT (BITVEC_USIZE/sizeof(u32))
-/* Maximum number of entries in hash table before
-** sub-dividing and re-hashing. */
-#define BITVEC_MXHASH (BITVEC_NINT/2)
-/* Hashing function for the aHash representation.
-** Empirical testing showed that the *37 multiplier
-** (an arbitrary prime)in the hash function provided
-** no fewer collisions than the no-op *1. */
-#define BITVEC_HASH(X) (((X)*1)%BITVEC_NINT)
-
-#define BITVEC_NPTR (BITVEC_USIZE/sizeof(Bitvec *))
-
-
-/*
-** A bitmap is an instance of the following structure.
-**
-** This bitmap records the existance of zero or more bits
-** with values between 1 and iSize, inclusive.
-**
-** There are three possible representations of the bitmap.
-** If iSize<=BITVEC_NBIT, then Bitvec.u.aBitmap[] is a straight
-** bitmap. The least significant bit is bit 1.
-**
-** If iSize>BITVEC_NBIT and iDivisor==0 then Bitvec.u.aHash[] is
-** a hash table that will hold up to BITVEC_MXHASH distinct values.
-**
-** Otherwise, the value i is redirected into one of BITVEC_NPTR
-** sub-bitmaps pointed to by Bitvec.u.apSub[]. Each subbitmap
-** handles up to iDivisor separate values of i. apSub[0] holds
-** values between 1 and iDivisor. apSub[1] holds values between
-** iDivisor+1 and 2*iDivisor. apSub[N] holds values between
-** N*iDivisor+1 and (N+1)*iDivisor. Each subbitmap is normalized
-** to hold deal with values between 1 and iDivisor.
-*/
-struct Bitvec {
- u32 iSize; /* Maximum bit index. Max iSize is 4,294,967,296. */
- u32 nSet; /* Number of bits that are set - only valid for aHash
- ** element. Max is BITVEC_NINT. For BITVEC_SZ of 512,
- ** this would be 125. */
- u32 iDivisor; /* Number of bits handled by each apSub[] entry. */
- /* Should >=0 for apSub element. */
- /* Max iDivisor is max(u32) / BITVEC_NPTR + 1. */
- /* For a BITVEC_SZ of 512, this would be 34,359,739. */
- union {
- BITVEC_TELEM aBitmap[BITVEC_NELEM]; /* Bitmap representation */
- u32 aHash[BITVEC_NINT]; /* Hash table representation */
- Bitvec *apSub[BITVEC_NPTR]; /* Recursive representation */
- } u;
-};
-
-/*
-** Create a new bitmap object able to handle bits between 0 and iSize,
-** inclusive. Return a pointer to the new object. Return NULL if
-** malloc fails.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Bitvec *sqlite3BitvecCreate(u32 iSize){
- Bitvec *p;
- assert( sizeof(*p)==BITVEC_SZ );
- p = sqlite3MallocZero( sizeof(*p) );
- if( p ){
- p->iSize = iSize;
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Check to see if the i-th bit is set. Return true or false.
-** If p is NULL (if the bitmap has not been created) or if
-** i is out of range, then return false.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BitvecTest(Bitvec *p, u32 i){
- if( p==0 ) return 0;
- if( i>p->iSize || i==0 ) return 0;
- i--;
- while( p->iDivisor ){
- u32 bin = i/p->iDivisor;
- i = i%p->iDivisor;
- p = p->u.apSub[bin];
- if (!p) {
- return 0;
- }
- }
- if( p->iSize<=BITVEC_NBIT ){
- return (p->u.aBitmap[i/BITVEC_SZELEM] & (1<<(i&(BITVEC_SZELEM-1))))!=0;
- } else{
- u32 h = BITVEC_HASH(i++);
- while( p->u.aHash[h] ){
- if( p->u.aHash[h]==i ) return 1;
- h++;
- if( h>=BITVEC_NINT ) h = 0;
- }
- return 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the i-th bit. Return 0 on success and an error code if
-** anything goes wrong.
-**
-** This routine might cause sub-bitmaps to be allocated. Failing
-** to get the memory needed to hold the sub-bitmap is the only
-** that can go wrong with an insert, assuming p and i are valid.
-**
-** The calling function must ensure that p is a valid Bitvec object
-** and that the value for "i" is within range of the Bitvec object.
-** Otherwise the behavior is undefined.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BitvecSet(Bitvec *p, u32 i){
- u32 h;
- assert( p!=0 );
- assert( i>0 );
- assert( i<=p->iSize );
- i--;
- while((p->iSize > BITVEC_NBIT) && p->iDivisor) {
- u32 bin = i/p->iDivisor;
- i = i%p->iDivisor;
- if( p->u.apSub[bin]==0 ){
- p->u.apSub[bin] = sqlite3BitvecCreate( p->iDivisor );
- if( p->u.apSub[bin]==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- p = p->u.apSub[bin];
- }
- if( p->iSize<=BITVEC_NBIT ){
- p->u.aBitmap[i/BITVEC_SZELEM] |= 1 << (i&(BITVEC_SZELEM-1));
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- h = BITVEC_HASH(i++);
- /* if there wasn't a hash collision, and this doesn't */
- /* completely fill the hash, then just add it without */
- /* worring about sub-dividing and re-hashing. */
- if( !p->u.aHash[h] ){
- if (p->nSet<(BITVEC_NINT-1)) {
- goto bitvec_set_end;
- } else {
- goto bitvec_set_rehash;
- }
- }
- /* there was a collision, check to see if it's already */
- /* in hash, if not, try to find a spot for it */
- do {
- if( p->u.aHash[h]==i ) return SQLITE_OK;
- h++;
- if( h>=BITVEC_NINT ) h = 0;
- } while( p->u.aHash[h] );
- /* we didn't find it in the hash. h points to the first */
- /* available free spot. check to see if this is going to */
- /* make our hash too "full". */
-bitvec_set_rehash:
- if( p->nSet>=BITVEC_MXHASH ){
- unsigned int j;
- int rc;
- u32 aiValues[BITVEC_NINT];
- memcpy(aiValues, p->u.aHash, sizeof(aiValues));
- memset(p->u.apSub, 0, sizeof(aiValues));
- p->iDivisor = (p->iSize + BITVEC_NPTR - 1)/BITVEC_NPTR;
- rc = sqlite3BitvecSet(p, i);
- for(j=0; j<BITVEC_NINT; j++){
- if( aiValues[j] ) rc |= sqlite3BitvecSet(p, aiValues[j]);
- }
- return rc;
- }
-bitvec_set_end:
- p->nSet++;
- p->u.aHash[h] = i;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Clear the i-th bit.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BitvecClear(Bitvec *p, u32 i){
- assert( p!=0 );
- assert( i>0 );
- i--;
- while( p->iDivisor ){
- u32 bin = i/p->iDivisor;
- i = i%p->iDivisor;
- p = p->u.apSub[bin];
- if (!p) {
- return;
- }
- }
- if( p->iSize<=BITVEC_NBIT ){
- p->u.aBitmap[i/BITVEC_SZELEM] &= ~(1 << (i&(BITVEC_SZELEM-1)));
- }else{
- unsigned int j;
- u32 aiValues[BITVEC_NINT];
- memcpy(aiValues, p->u.aHash, sizeof(aiValues));
- memset(p->u.aHash, 0, sizeof(aiValues));
- p->nSet = 0;
- for(j=0; j<BITVEC_NINT; j++){
- if( aiValues[j] && aiValues[j]!=(i+1) ){
- u32 h = BITVEC_HASH(aiValues[j]-1);
- p->nSet++;
- while( p->u.aHash[h] ){
- h++;
- if( h>=BITVEC_NINT ) h = 0;
- }
- p->u.aHash[h] = aiValues[j];
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Destroy a bitmap object. Reclaim all memory used.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BitvecDestroy(Bitvec *p){
- if( p==0 ) return;
- if( p->iDivisor ){
- unsigned int i;
- for(i=0; i<BITVEC_NPTR; i++){
- sqlite3BitvecDestroy(p->u.apSub[i]);
- }
- }
- sqlite3_free(p);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the value of the iSize parameter specified when Bitvec *p
-** was created.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3BitvecSize(Bitvec *p){
- return p->iSize;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BUILTIN_TEST
-/*
-** Let V[] be an array of unsigned characters sufficient to hold
-** up to N bits. Let I be an integer between 0 and N. 0<=I<N.
-** Then the following macros can be used to set, clear, or test
-** individual bits within V.
-*/
-#define SETBIT(V,I) V[I>>3] |= (1<<(I&7))
-#define CLEARBIT(V,I) V[I>>3] &= ~(1<<(I&7))
-#define TESTBIT(V,I) (V[I>>3]&(1<<(I&7)))!=0
-
-/*
-** This routine runs an extensive test of the Bitvec code.
-**
-** The input is an array of integers that acts as a program
-** to test the Bitvec. The integers are opcodes followed
-** by 0, 1, or 3 operands, depending on the opcode. Another
-** opcode follows immediately after the last operand.
-**
-** There are 6 opcodes numbered from 0 through 5. 0 is the
-** "halt" opcode and causes the test to end.
-**
-** 0 Halt and return the number of errors
-** 1 N S X Set N bits beginning with S and incrementing by X
-** 2 N S X Clear N bits beginning with S and incrementing by X
-** 3 N Set N randomly chosen bits
-** 4 N Clear N randomly chosen bits
-** 5 N S X Set N bits from S increment X in array only, not in bitvec
-**
-** The opcodes 1 through 4 perform set and clear operations are performed
-** on both a Bitvec object and on a linear array of bits obtained from malloc.
-** Opcode 5 works on the linear array only, not on the Bitvec.
-** Opcode 5 is used to deliberately induce a fault in order to
-** confirm that error detection works.
-**
-** At the conclusion of the test the linear array is compared
-** against the Bitvec object. If there are any differences,
-** an error is returned. If they are the same, zero is returned.
-**
-** If a memory allocation error occurs, return -1.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BitvecBuiltinTest(int sz, int *aOp){
- Bitvec *pBitvec = 0;
- unsigned char *pV = 0;
- int rc = -1;
- int i, nx, pc, op;
-
- /* Allocate the Bitvec to be tested and a linear array of
- ** bits to act as the reference */
- pBitvec = sqlite3BitvecCreate( sz );
- pV = sqlite3_malloc( (sz+7)/8 + 1 );
- if( pBitvec==0 || pV==0 ) goto bitvec_end;
- memset(pV, 0, (sz+7)/8 + 1);
-
- /* Run the program */
- pc = 0;
- while( (op = aOp[pc])!=0 ){
- switch( op ){
- case 1:
- case 2:
- case 5: {
- nx = 4;
- i = aOp[pc+2] - 1;
- aOp[pc+2] += aOp[pc+3];
- break;
- }
- case 3:
- case 4:
- default: {
- nx = 2;
- sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(i), &i);
- break;
- }
- }
- if( (--aOp[pc+1]) > 0 ) nx = 0;
- pc += nx;
- i = (i & 0x7fffffff)%sz;
- if( (op & 1)!=0 ){
- SETBIT(pV, (i+1));
- if( op!=5 ){
- if( sqlite3BitvecSet(pBitvec, i+1) ) goto bitvec_end;
- }
- }else{
- CLEARBIT(pV, (i+1));
- sqlite3BitvecClear(pBitvec, i+1);
- }
- }
-
- /* Test to make sure the linear array exactly matches the
- ** Bitvec object. Start with the assumption that they do
- ** match (rc==0). Change rc to non-zero if a discrepancy
- ** is found.
- */
- rc = sqlite3BitvecTest(0,0) + sqlite3BitvecTest(pBitvec, sz+1)
- + sqlite3BitvecTest(pBitvec, 0)
- + (sqlite3BitvecSize(pBitvec) - sz);
- for(i=1; i<=sz; i++){
- if( (TESTBIT(pV,i))!=sqlite3BitvecTest(pBitvec,i) ){
- rc = i;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- /* Free allocated structure */
-bitvec_end:
- sqlite3_free(pV);
- sqlite3BitvecDestroy(pBitvec);
- return rc;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_BUILTIN_TEST */
-
-/************** End of bitvec.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file pcache.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 August 05
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file implements that page cache.
-**
-** @(#) $Id: pcache.c,v 1.44 2009/03/31 01:32:18 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** A complete page cache is an instance of this structure.
-*/
-struct PCache {
- PgHdr *pDirty, *pDirtyTail; /* List of dirty pages in LRU order */
- PgHdr *pSynced; /* Last synced page in dirty page list */
- int nRef; /* Number of referenced pages */
- int nMax; /* Configured cache size */
- int szPage; /* Size of every page in this cache */
- int szExtra; /* Size of extra space for each page */
- int bPurgeable; /* True if pages are on backing store */
- int (*xStress)(void*,PgHdr*); /* Call to try make a page clean */
- void *pStress; /* Argument to xStress */
- sqlite3_pcache *pCache; /* Pluggable cache module */
- PgHdr *pPage1; /* Reference to page 1 */
-};
-
-/*
-** Some of the assert() macros in this code are too expensive to run
-** even during normal debugging. Use them only rarely on long-running
-** tests. Enable the expensive asserts using the
-** -DSQLITE_ENABLE_EXPENSIVE_ASSERT=1 compile-time option.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPENSIVE_ASSERT
-# define expensive_assert(X) assert(X)
-#else
-# define expensive_assert(X)
-#endif
-
-/********************************** Linked List Management ********************/
-
-#if !defined(NDEBUG) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPENSIVE_ASSERT)
-/*
-** Check that the pCache->pSynced variable is set correctly. If it
-** is not, either fail an assert or return zero. Otherwise, return
-** non-zero. This is only used in debugging builds, as follows:
-**
-** expensive_assert( pcacheCheckSynced(pCache) );
-*/
-static int pcacheCheckSynced(PCache *pCache){
- PgHdr *p;
- for(p=pCache->pDirtyTail; p!=pCache->pSynced; p=p->pDirtyPrev){
- assert( p->nRef || (p->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC) );
- }
- return (p==0 || p->nRef || (p->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC)==0);
-}
-#endif /* !NDEBUG && SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPENSIVE_ASSERT */
-
-/*
-** Remove page pPage from the list of dirty pages.
-*/
-static void pcacheRemoveFromDirtyList(PgHdr *pPage){
- PCache *p = pPage->pCache;
-
- assert( pPage->pDirtyNext || pPage==p->pDirtyTail );
- assert( pPage->pDirtyPrev || pPage==p->pDirty );
-
- /* Update the PCache1.pSynced variable if necessary. */
- if( p->pSynced==pPage ){
- PgHdr *pSynced = pPage->pDirtyPrev;
- while( pSynced && (pSynced->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC) ){
- pSynced = pSynced->pDirtyPrev;
- }
- p->pSynced = pSynced;
- }
-
- if( pPage->pDirtyNext ){
- pPage->pDirtyNext->pDirtyPrev = pPage->pDirtyPrev;
- }else{
- assert( pPage==p->pDirtyTail );
- p->pDirtyTail = pPage->pDirtyPrev;
- }
- if( pPage->pDirtyPrev ){
- pPage->pDirtyPrev->pDirtyNext = pPage->pDirtyNext;
- }else{
- assert( pPage==p->pDirty );
- p->pDirty = pPage->pDirtyNext;
- }
- pPage->pDirtyNext = 0;
- pPage->pDirtyPrev = 0;
-
- expensive_assert( pcacheCheckSynced(p) );
-}
-
-/*
-** Add page pPage to the head of the dirty list (PCache1.pDirty is set to
-** pPage).
-*/
-static void pcacheAddToDirtyList(PgHdr *pPage){
- PCache *p = pPage->pCache;
-
- assert( pPage->pDirtyNext==0 && pPage->pDirtyPrev==0 && p->pDirty!=pPage );
-
- pPage->pDirtyNext = p->pDirty;
- if( pPage->pDirtyNext ){
- assert( pPage->pDirtyNext->pDirtyPrev==0 );
- pPage->pDirtyNext->pDirtyPrev = pPage;
- }
- p->pDirty = pPage;
- if( !p->pDirtyTail ){
- p->pDirtyTail = pPage;
- }
- if( !p->pSynced && 0==(pPage->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC) ){
- p->pSynced = pPage;
- }
- expensive_assert( pcacheCheckSynced(p) );
-}
-
-/*
-** Wrapper around the pluggable caches xUnpin method. If the cache is
-** being used for an in-memory database, this function is a no-op.
-*/
-static void pcacheUnpin(PgHdr *p){
- PCache *pCache = p->pCache;
- if( pCache->bPurgeable ){
- if( p->pgno==1 ){
- pCache->pPage1 = 0;
- }
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xUnpin(pCache->pCache, p, 0);
- }
-}
-
-/*************************************************** General Interfaces ******
-**
-** Initialize and shutdown the page cache subsystem. Neither of these
-** functions are threadsafe.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheInitialize(void){
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xInit==0 ){
- sqlite3PCacheSetDefault();
- }
- return sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xInit(sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.pArg);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheShutdown(void){
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xShutdown ){
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xShutdown(sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.pArg);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the size in bytes of a PCache object.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheSize(void){ return sizeof(PCache); }
-
-/*
-** Create a new PCache object. Storage space to hold the object
-** has already been allocated and is passed in as the p pointer.
-** The caller discovers how much space needs to be allocated by
-** calling sqlite3PcacheSize().
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheOpen(
- int szPage, /* Size of every page */
- int szExtra, /* Extra space associated with each page */
- int bPurgeable, /* True if pages are on backing store */
- int (*xStress)(void*,PgHdr*),/* Call to try to make pages clean */
- void *pStress, /* Argument to xStress */
- PCache *p /* Preallocated space for the PCache */
-){
- memset(p, 0, sizeof(PCache));
- p->szPage = szPage;
- p->szExtra = szExtra;
- p->bPurgeable = bPurgeable;
- p->xStress = xStress;
- p->pStress = pStress;
- p->nMax = 100;
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the page size for PCache object. The caller must ensure that there
-** are no outstanding page references when this function is called.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheSetPageSize(PCache *pCache, int szPage){
- assert( pCache->nRef==0 && pCache->pDirty==0 );
- if( pCache->pCache ){
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xDestroy(pCache->pCache);
- pCache->pCache = 0;
- }
- pCache->szPage = szPage;
-}
-
-/*
-** Try to obtain a page from the cache.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheFetch(
- PCache *pCache, /* Obtain the page from this cache */
- Pgno pgno, /* Page number to obtain */
- int createFlag, /* If true, create page if it does not exist already */
- PgHdr **ppPage /* Write the page here */
-){
- PgHdr *pPage = 0;
- int eCreate;
-
- assert( pCache!=0 );
- assert( pgno>0 );
-
- /* If the pluggable cache (sqlite3_pcache*) has not been allocated,
- ** allocate it now.
- */
- if( !pCache->pCache && createFlag ){
- sqlite3_pcache *p;
- int nByte;
- nByte = pCache->szPage + pCache->szExtra + sizeof(PgHdr);
- p = sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xCreate(nByte, pCache->bPurgeable);
- if( !p ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xCachesize(p, pCache->nMax);
- pCache->pCache = p;
- }
-
- eCreate = createFlag ? 1 : 0;
- if( eCreate && (!pCache->bPurgeable || !pCache->pDirty) ){
- eCreate = 2;
- }
- if( pCache->pCache ){
- pPage = sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xFetch(pCache->pCache, pgno, eCreate);
- }
-
- if( !pPage && eCreate==1 ){
- PgHdr *pPg;
-
- /* Find a dirty page to write-out and recycle. First try to find a
- ** page that does not require a journal-sync (one with PGHDR_NEED_SYNC
- ** cleared), but if that is not possible settle for any other
- ** unreferenced dirty page.
- */
- expensive_assert( pcacheCheckSynced(pCache) );
- for(pPg=pCache->pSynced;
- pPg && (pPg->nRef || (pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC));
- pPg=pPg->pDirtyPrev
- );
- if( !pPg ){
- for(pPg=pCache->pDirtyTail; pPg && pPg->nRef; pPg=pPg->pDirtyPrev);
- }
- if( pPg ){
- int rc;
- rc = pCache->xStress(pCache->pStress, pPg);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_BUSY ){
- return rc;
- }
- }
-
- pPage = sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xFetch(pCache->pCache, pgno, 2);
- }
-
- if( pPage ){
- if( !pPage->pData ){
- memset(pPage, 0, sizeof(PgHdr) + pCache->szExtra);
- pPage->pExtra = (void*)&pPage[1];
- pPage->pData = (void *)&((char *)pPage)[sizeof(PgHdr) + pCache->szExtra];
- pPage->pCache = pCache;
- pPage->pgno = pgno;
- }
- assert( pPage->pCache==pCache );
- assert( pPage->pgno==pgno );
- assert( pPage->pExtra==(void *)&pPage[1] );
-
- if( 0==pPage->nRef ){
- pCache->nRef++;
- }
- pPage->nRef++;
- if( pgno==1 ){
- pCache->pPage1 = pPage;
- }
- }
- *ppPage = pPage;
- return (pPage==0 && eCreate) ? SQLITE_NOMEM : SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Decrement the reference count on a page. If the page is clean and the
-** reference count drops to 0, then it is made elible for recycling.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheRelease(PgHdr *p){
- assert( p->nRef>0 );
- p->nRef--;
- if( p->nRef==0 ){
- PCache *pCache = p->pCache;
- pCache->nRef--;
- if( (p->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY)==0 ){
- pcacheUnpin(p);
- }else{
- /* Move the page to the head of the dirty list. */
- pcacheRemoveFromDirtyList(p);
- pcacheAddToDirtyList(p);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Increase the reference count of a supplied page by 1.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheRef(PgHdr *p){
- assert(p->nRef>0);
- p->nRef++;
-}
-
-/*
-** Drop a page from the cache. There must be exactly one reference to the
-** page. This function deletes that reference, so after it returns the
-** page pointed to by p is invalid.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheDrop(PgHdr *p){
- PCache *pCache;
- assert( p->nRef==1 );
- if( p->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY ){
- pcacheRemoveFromDirtyList(p);
- }
- pCache = p->pCache;
- pCache->nRef--;
- if( p->pgno==1 ){
- pCache->pPage1 = 0;
- }
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xUnpin(pCache->pCache, p, 1);
-}
-
-/*
-** Make sure the page is marked as dirty. If it isn't dirty already,
-** make it so.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheMakeDirty(PgHdr *p){
- p->flags &= ~PGHDR_DONT_WRITE;
- assert( p->nRef>0 );
- if( 0==(p->flags & PGHDR_DIRTY) ){
- p->flags |= PGHDR_DIRTY;
- pcacheAddToDirtyList( p);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Make sure the page is marked as clean. If it isn't clean already,
-** make it so.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheMakeClean(PgHdr *p){
- if( (p->flags & PGHDR_DIRTY) ){
- pcacheRemoveFromDirtyList(p);
- p->flags &= ~(PGHDR_DIRTY|PGHDR_NEED_SYNC);
- if( p->nRef==0 ){
- pcacheUnpin(p);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Make every page in the cache clean.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheCleanAll(PCache *pCache){
- PgHdr *p;
- while( (p = pCache->pDirty)!=0 ){
- sqlite3PcacheMakeClean(p);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Clear the PGHDR_NEED_SYNC flag from all dirty pages.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheClearSyncFlags(PCache *pCache){
- PgHdr *p;
- for(p=pCache->pDirty; p; p=p->pDirtyNext){
- p->flags &= ~PGHDR_NEED_SYNC;
- }
- pCache->pSynced = pCache->pDirtyTail;
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the page number of page p to newPgno.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheMove(PgHdr *p, Pgno newPgno){
- PCache *pCache = p->pCache;
- assert( p->nRef>0 );
- assert( newPgno>0 );
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xRekey(pCache->pCache, p, p->pgno, newPgno);
- p->pgno = newPgno;
- if( (p->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY) && (p->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC) ){
- pcacheRemoveFromDirtyList(p);
- pcacheAddToDirtyList(p);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Drop every cache entry whose page number is greater than "pgno". The
-** caller must ensure that there are no outstanding references to any pages
-** other than page 1 with a page number greater than pgno.
-**
-** If there is a reference to page 1 and the pgno parameter passed to this
-** function is 0, then the data area associated with page 1 is zeroed, but
-** the page object is not dropped.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheTruncate(PCache *pCache, Pgno pgno){
- if( pCache->pCache ){
- PgHdr *p;
- PgHdr *pNext;
- for(p=pCache->pDirty; p; p=pNext){
- pNext = p->pDirtyNext;
- if( p->pgno>pgno ){
- assert( p->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY );
- sqlite3PcacheMakeClean(p);
- }
- }
- if( pgno==0 && pCache->pPage1 ){
- memset(pCache->pPage1->pData, 0, pCache->szPage);
- pgno = 1;
- }
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xTruncate(pCache->pCache, pgno+1);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Close a cache.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheClose(PCache *pCache){
- if( pCache->pCache ){
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xDestroy(pCache->pCache);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Discard the contents of the cache.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheClear(PCache *pCache){
- sqlite3PcacheTruncate(pCache, 0);
-}
-
-/*
-** Merge two lists of pages connected by pDirty and in pgno order.
-** Do not both fixing the pDirtyPrev pointers.
-*/
-static PgHdr *pcacheMergeDirtyList(PgHdr *pA, PgHdr *pB){
- PgHdr result, *pTail;
- pTail = &result;
- while( pA && pB ){
- if( pA->pgno<pB->pgno ){
- pTail->pDirty = pA;
- pTail = pA;
- pA = pA->pDirty;
- }else{
- pTail->pDirty = pB;
- pTail = pB;
- pB = pB->pDirty;
- }
- }
- if( pA ){
- pTail->pDirty = pA;
- }else if( pB ){
- pTail->pDirty = pB;
- }else{
- pTail->pDirty = 0;
- }
- return result.pDirty;
-}
-
-/*
-** Sort the list of pages in accending order by pgno. Pages are
-** connected by pDirty pointers. The pDirtyPrev pointers are
-** corrupted by this sort.
-*/
-#define N_SORT_BUCKET_ALLOC 25
-#define N_SORT_BUCKET 25
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- int sqlite3_pager_n_sort_bucket = 0;
- #undef N_SORT_BUCKET
- #define N_SORT_BUCKET \
- (sqlite3_pager_n_sort_bucket?sqlite3_pager_n_sort_bucket:N_SORT_BUCKET_ALLOC)
-#endif
-static PgHdr *pcacheSortDirtyList(PgHdr *pIn){
- PgHdr *a[N_SORT_BUCKET_ALLOC], *p;
- int i;
- memset(a, 0, sizeof(a));
- while( pIn ){
- p = pIn;
- pIn = p->pDirty;
- p->pDirty = 0;
- for(i=0; i<N_SORT_BUCKET-1; i++){
- if( a[i]==0 ){
- a[i] = p;
- break;
- }else{
- p = pcacheMergeDirtyList(a[i], p);
- a[i] = 0;
- }
- }
- if( i==N_SORT_BUCKET-1 ){
- /* Coverage: To get here, there need to be 2^(N_SORT_BUCKET)
- ** elements in the input list. This is possible, but impractical.
- ** Testing this line is the point of global variable
- ** sqlite3_pager_n_sort_bucket.
- */
- a[i] = pcacheMergeDirtyList(a[i], p);
- }
- }
- p = a[0];
- for(i=1; i<N_SORT_BUCKET; i++){
- p = pcacheMergeDirtyList(p, a[i]);
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a list of all dirty pages in the cache, sorted by page number.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE PgHdr *sqlite3PcacheDirtyList(PCache *pCache){
- PgHdr *p;
- for(p=pCache->pDirty; p; p=p->pDirtyNext){
- p->pDirty = p->pDirtyNext;
- }
- return pcacheSortDirtyList(pCache->pDirty);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the total number of referenced pages held by the cache.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheRefCount(PCache *pCache){
- return pCache->nRef;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of references to the page supplied as an argument.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcachePageRefcount(PgHdr *p){
- return p->nRef;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the total number of pages in the cache.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcachePagecount(PCache *pCache){
- int nPage = 0;
- if( pCache->pCache ){
- nPage = sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xPagecount(pCache->pCache);
- }
- return nPage;
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-/*
-** Get the suggested cache-size value.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheGetCachesize(PCache *pCache){
- return pCache->nMax;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Set the suggested cache-size value.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheSetCachesize(PCache *pCache, int mxPage){
- pCache->nMax = mxPage;
- if( pCache->pCache ){
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xCachesize(pCache->pCache, mxPage);
- }
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES
-/*
-** For all dirty pages currently in the cache, invoke the specified
-** callback. This is only used if the SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES macro is
-** defined.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheIterateDirty(PCache *pCache, void (*xIter)(PgHdr *)){
- PgHdr *pDirty;
- for(pDirty=pCache->pDirty; pDirty; pDirty=pDirty->pDirtyNext){
- xIter(pDirty);
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-/************** End of pcache.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file pcache1.c *****************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 November 05
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This file implements the default page cache implementation (the
-** sqlite3_pcache interface). It also contains part of the implementation
-** of the SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE and sqlite3_release_memory() features.
-** If the default page cache implementation is overriden, then neither of
-** these two features are available.
-**
-** @(#) $Id: pcache1.c,v 1.11.2.1 2009/05/18 16:14:25 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-
-typedef struct PCache1 PCache1;
-typedef struct PgHdr1 PgHdr1;
-typedef struct PgFreeslot PgFreeslot;
-
-/* Pointers to structures of this type are cast and returned as
-** opaque sqlite3_pcache* handles
-*/
-struct PCache1 {
- /* Cache configuration parameters. Page size (szPage) and the purgeable
- ** flag (bPurgeable) are set when the cache is created. nMax may be
- ** modified at any time by a call to the pcache1CacheSize() method.
- ** The global mutex must be held when accessing nMax.
- */
- int szPage; /* Size of allocated pages in bytes */
- int bPurgeable; /* True if cache is purgeable */
- unsigned int nMin; /* Minimum number of pages reserved */
- unsigned int nMax; /* Configured "cache_size" value */
-
- /* Hash table of all pages. The following variables may only be accessed
- ** when the accessor is holding the global mutex (see pcache1EnterMutex()
- ** and pcache1LeaveMutex()).
- */
- unsigned int nRecyclable; /* Number of pages in the LRU list */
- unsigned int nPage; /* Total number of pages in apHash */
- unsigned int nHash; /* Number of slots in apHash[] */
- PgHdr1 **apHash; /* Hash table for fast lookup by key */
-
- unsigned int iMaxKey; /* Largest key seen since xTruncate() */
-};
-
-/*
-** Each cache entry is represented by an instance of the following
-** structure. A buffer of PgHdr1.pCache->szPage bytes is allocated
-** directly after the structure in memory (see the PGHDR1_TO_PAGE()
-** macro below).
-*/
-struct PgHdr1 {
- unsigned int iKey; /* Key value (page number) */
- PgHdr1 *pNext; /* Next in hash table chain */
- PCache1 *pCache; /* Cache that currently owns this page */
- PgHdr1 *pLruNext; /* Next in LRU list of unpinned pages */
- PgHdr1 *pLruPrev; /* Previous in LRU list of unpinned pages */
-};
-
-/*
-** Free slots in the allocator used to divide up the buffer provided using
-** the SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE mechanism.
-*/
-struct PgFreeslot {
- PgFreeslot *pNext; /* Next free slot */
-};
-
-/*
-** Global data used by this cache.
-*/
-static SQLITE_WSD struct PCacheGlobal {
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex; /* static mutex MUTEX_STATIC_LRU */
-
- int nMaxPage; /* Sum of nMaxPage for purgeable caches */
- int nMinPage; /* Sum of nMinPage for purgeable caches */
- int nCurrentPage; /* Number of purgeable pages allocated */
- PgHdr1 *pLruHead, *pLruTail; /* LRU list of unpinned pages */
-
- /* Variables related to SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE settings. */
- int szSlot; /* Size of each free slot */
- void *pStart, *pEnd; /* Bounds of pagecache malloc range */
- PgFreeslot *pFree; /* Free page blocks */
-} pcache1_g;
-
-/*
-** All code in this file should access the global structure above via the
-** alias "pcache1". This ensures that the WSD emulation is used when
-** compiling for systems that do not support real WSD.
-*/
-#define pcache1 (GLOBAL(struct PCacheGlobal, pcache1_g))
-
-/*
-** When a PgHdr1 structure is allocated, the associated PCache1.szPage
-** bytes of data are located directly after it in memory (i.e. the total
-** size of the allocation is sizeof(PgHdr1)+PCache1.szPage byte). The
-** PGHDR1_TO_PAGE() macro takes a pointer to a PgHdr1 structure as
-** an argument and returns a pointer to the associated block of szPage
-** bytes. The PAGE_TO_PGHDR1() macro does the opposite: its argument is
-** a pointer to a block of szPage bytes of data and the return value is
-** a pointer to the associated PgHdr1 structure.
-**
-** assert( PGHDR1_TO_PAGE(PAGE_TO_PGHDR1(X))==X );
-*/
-#define PGHDR1_TO_PAGE(p) (void *)(&((unsigned char *)p)[sizeof(PgHdr1)])
-#define PAGE_TO_PGHDR1(p) (PgHdr1 *)(&((unsigned char *)p)[-1*(int)sizeof(PgHdr1)])
-
-/*
-** Macros to enter and leave the global LRU mutex.
-*/
-#define pcache1EnterMutex() sqlite3_mutex_enter(pcache1.mutex)
-#define pcache1LeaveMutex() sqlite3_mutex_leave(pcache1.mutex)
-
-/******************************************************************************/
-/******** Page Allocation/SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE Related Functions **************/
-
-/*
-** This function is called during initialization if a static buffer is
-** supplied to use for the page-cache by passing the SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE
-** verb to sqlite3_config(). Parameter pBuf points to an allocation large
-** enough to contain 'n' buffers of 'sz' bytes each.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PCacheBufferSetup(void *pBuf, int sz, int n){
- PgFreeslot *p;
- sz = ROUNDDOWN8(sz);
- pcache1.szSlot = sz;
- pcache1.pStart = pBuf;
- pcache1.pFree = 0;
- while( n-- ){
- p = (PgFreeslot*)pBuf;
- p->pNext = pcache1.pFree;
- pcache1.pFree = p;
- pBuf = (void*)&((char*)pBuf)[sz];
- }
- pcache1.pEnd = pBuf;
-}
-
-/*
-** Malloc function used within this file to allocate space from the buffer
-** configured using sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE) option. If no
-** such buffer exists or there is no space left in it, this function falls
-** back to sqlite3Malloc().
-*/
-static void *pcache1Alloc(int nByte){
- void *p;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pcache1.mutex) );
- if( nByte<=pcache1.szSlot && pcache1.pFree ){
- p = (PgHdr1 *)pcache1.pFree;
- pcache1.pFree = pcache1.pFree->pNext;
- sqlite3StatusSet(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE, nByte);
- sqlite3StatusAdd(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED, 1);
- }else{
-
- /* Allocate a new buffer using sqlite3Malloc. Before doing so, exit the
- ** global pcache mutex and unlock the pager-cache object pCache. This is
- ** so that if the attempt to allocate a new buffer causes the the
- ** configured soft-heap-limit to be breached, it will be possible to
- ** reclaim memory from this pager-cache.
- */
- pcache1LeaveMutex();
- p = sqlite3Malloc(nByte);
- pcache1EnterMutex();
- if( p ){
- int sz = sqlite3MallocSize(p);
- sqlite3StatusAdd(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW, sz);
- }
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Free an allocated buffer obtained from pcache1Alloc().
-*/
-static void pcache1Free(void *p){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pcache1.mutex) );
- if( p==0 ) return;
- if( p>=pcache1.pStart && p<pcache1.pEnd ){
- PgFreeslot *pSlot;
- sqlite3StatusAdd(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED, -1);
- pSlot = (PgFreeslot*)p;
- pSlot->pNext = pcache1.pFree;
- pcache1.pFree = pSlot;
- }else{
- int iSize = sqlite3MallocSize(p);
- sqlite3StatusAdd(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW, -iSize);
- sqlite3_free(p);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Allocate a new page object initially associated with cache pCache.
-*/
-static PgHdr1 *pcache1AllocPage(PCache1 *pCache){
- int nByte = sizeof(PgHdr1) + pCache->szPage;
- PgHdr1 *p = (PgHdr1 *)pcache1Alloc(nByte);
- if( p ){
- if( pCache->bPurgeable ){
- pcache1.nCurrentPage++;
- }
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Free a page object allocated by pcache1AllocPage().
-*/
-static void pcache1FreePage(PgHdr1 *p){
- if( p ){
- if( p->pCache->bPurgeable ){
- pcache1.nCurrentPage--;
- }
- pcache1Free(p);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Malloc function used by SQLite to obtain space from the buffer configured
-** using sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE) option. If no such buffer
-** exists, this function falls back to sqlite3Malloc().
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PageMalloc(int sz){
- void *p;
- pcache1EnterMutex();
- p = pcache1Alloc(sz);
- pcache1LeaveMutex();
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Free an allocated buffer obtained from sqlite3PageMalloc().
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PageFree(void *p){
- pcache1EnterMutex();
- pcache1Free(p);
- pcache1LeaveMutex();
-}
-
-/******************************************************************************/
-/******** General Implementation Functions ************************************/
-
-/*
-** This function is used to resize the hash table used by the cache passed
-** as the first argument.
-**
-** The global mutex must be held when this function is called.
-*/
-static int pcache1ResizeHash(PCache1 *p){
- PgHdr1 **apNew;
- unsigned int nNew;
- unsigned int i;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pcache1.mutex) );
-
- nNew = p->nHash*2;
- if( nNew<256 ){
- nNew = 256;
- }
-
- pcache1LeaveMutex();
- if( p->nHash ){ sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(); }
- apNew = (PgHdr1 **)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(PgHdr1 *)*nNew);
- if( p->nHash ){ sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(); }
- pcache1EnterMutex();
- if( apNew ){
- memset(apNew, 0, sizeof(PgHdr1 *)*nNew);
- for(i=0; i<p->nHash; i++){
- PgHdr1 *pPage;
- PgHdr1 *pNext = p->apHash[i];
- while( (pPage = pNext)!=0 ){
- unsigned int h = pPage->iKey % nNew;
- pNext = pPage->pNext;
- pPage->pNext = apNew[h];
- apNew[h] = pPage;
- }
- }
- sqlite3_free(p->apHash);
- p->apHash = apNew;
- p->nHash = nNew;
- }
-
- return (p->apHash ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_NOMEM);
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is used internally to remove the page pPage from the
-** global LRU list, if is part of it. If pPage is not part of the global
-** LRU list, then this function is a no-op.
-**
-** The global mutex must be held when this function is called.
-*/
-static void pcache1PinPage(PgHdr1 *pPage){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pcache1.mutex) );
- if( pPage && (pPage->pLruNext || pPage==pcache1.pLruTail) ){
- if( pPage->pLruPrev ){
- pPage->pLruPrev->pLruNext = pPage->pLruNext;
- }
- if( pPage->pLruNext ){
- pPage->pLruNext->pLruPrev = pPage->pLruPrev;
- }
- if( pcache1.pLruHead==pPage ){
- pcache1.pLruHead = pPage->pLruNext;
- }
- if( pcache1.pLruTail==pPage ){
- pcache1.pLruTail = pPage->pLruPrev;
- }
- pPage->pLruNext = 0;
- pPage->pLruPrev = 0;
- pPage->pCache->nRecyclable--;
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Remove the page supplied as an argument from the hash table
-** (PCache1.apHash structure) that it is currently stored in.
-**
-** The global mutex must be held when this function is called.
-*/
-static void pcache1RemoveFromHash(PgHdr1 *pPage){
- unsigned int h;
- PCache1 *pCache = pPage->pCache;
- PgHdr1 **pp;
-
- h = pPage->iKey % pCache->nHash;
- for(pp=&pCache->apHash[h]; (*pp)!=pPage; pp=&(*pp)->pNext);
- *pp = (*pp)->pNext;
-
- pCache->nPage--;
-}
-
-/*
-** If there are currently more than pcache.nMaxPage pages allocated, try
-** to recycle pages to reduce the number allocated to pcache.nMaxPage.
-*/
-static void pcache1EnforceMaxPage(void){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pcache1.mutex) );
- while( pcache1.nCurrentPage>pcache1.nMaxPage && pcache1.pLruTail ){
- PgHdr1 *p = pcache1.pLruTail;
- pcache1PinPage(p);
- pcache1RemoveFromHash(p);
- pcache1FreePage(p);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Discard all pages from cache pCache with a page number (key value)
-** greater than or equal to iLimit. Any pinned pages that meet this
-** criteria are unpinned before they are discarded.
-**
-** The global mutex must be held when this function is called.
-*/
-static void pcache1TruncateUnsafe(
- PCache1 *pCache,
- unsigned int iLimit
-){
- TESTONLY( int nPage = 0; ) /* Used to assert pCache->nPage is correct */
- unsigned int h;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pcache1.mutex) );
- for(h=0; h<pCache->nHash; h++){
- PgHdr1 **pp = &pCache->apHash[h];
- PgHdr1 *pPage;
- while( (pPage = *pp)!=0 ){
- if( pPage->iKey>=iLimit ){
- pCache->nPage--;
- *pp = pPage->pNext;
- pcache1PinPage(pPage);
- pcache1FreePage(pPage);
- }else{
- pp = &pPage->pNext;
- TESTONLY( nPage++ );
- }
- }
- }
- assert( pCache->nPage==nPage );
-}
-
-/******************************************************************************/
-/******** sqlite3_pcache Methods **********************************************/
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xInit method.
-*/
-static int pcache1Init(void *NotUsed){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- memset(&pcache1, 0, sizeof(pcache1));
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex ){
- pcache1.mutex = sqlite3_mutex_alloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xShutdown method.
-*/
-static void pcache1Shutdown(void *NotUsed){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- /* no-op */
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xCreate method.
-**
-** Allocate a new cache.
-*/
-static sqlite3_pcache *pcache1Create(int szPage, int bPurgeable){
- PCache1 *pCache;
-
- pCache = (PCache1 *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(PCache1));
- if( pCache ){
- memset(pCache, 0, sizeof(PCache1));
- pCache->szPage = szPage;
- pCache->bPurgeable = (bPurgeable ? 1 : 0);
- if( bPurgeable ){
- pCache->nMin = 10;
- pcache1EnterMutex();
- pcache1.nMinPage += pCache->nMin;
- pcache1LeaveMutex();
- }
- }
- return (sqlite3_pcache *)pCache;
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xCachesize method.
-**
-** Configure the cache_size limit for a cache.
-*/
-static void pcache1Cachesize(sqlite3_pcache *p, int nMax){
- PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p;
- if( pCache->bPurgeable ){
- pcache1EnterMutex();
- pcache1.nMaxPage += (nMax - pCache->nMax);
- pCache->nMax = nMax;
- pcache1EnforceMaxPage();
- pcache1LeaveMutex();
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xPagecount method.
-*/
-static int pcache1Pagecount(sqlite3_pcache *p){
- int n;
- pcache1EnterMutex();
- n = ((PCache1 *)p)->nPage;
- pcache1LeaveMutex();
- return n;
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xFetch method.
-**
-** Fetch a page by key value.
-**
-** Whether or not a new page may be allocated by this function depends on
-** the value of the createFlag argument.
-**
-** There are three different approaches to obtaining space for a page,
-** depending on the value of parameter createFlag (which may be 0, 1 or 2).
-**
-** 1. Regardless of the value of createFlag, the cache is searched for a
-** copy of the requested page. If one is found, it is returned.
-**
-** 2. If createFlag==0 and the page is not already in the cache, NULL is
-** returned.
-**
-** 3. If createFlag is 1, the cache is marked as purgeable and the page is
-** not already in the cache, and if either of the following are true,
-** return NULL:
-**
-** (a) the number of pages pinned by the cache is greater than
-** PCache1.nMax, or
-** (b) the number of pages pinned by the cache is greater than
-** the sum of nMax for all purgeable caches, less the sum of
-** nMin for all other purgeable caches.
-**
-** 4. If none of the first three conditions apply and the cache is marked
-** as purgeable, and if one of the following is true:
-**
-** (a) The number of pages allocated for the cache is already
-** PCache1.nMax, or
-**
-** (b) The number of pages allocated for all purgeable caches is
-** already equal to or greater than the sum of nMax for all
-** purgeable caches,
-**
-** then attempt to recycle a page from the LRU list. If it is the right
-** size, return the recycled buffer. Otherwise, free the buffer and
-** proceed to step 5.
-**
-** 5. Otherwise, allocate and return a new page buffer.
-*/
-static void *pcache1Fetch(sqlite3_pcache *p, unsigned int iKey, int createFlag){
- unsigned int nPinned;
- PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p;
- PgHdr1 *pPage = 0;
-
- pcache1EnterMutex();
- if( createFlag==1 ) sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
-
- /* Search the hash table for an existing entry. */
- if( pCache->nHash>0 ){
- unsigned int h = iKey % pCache->nHash;
- for(pPage=pCache->apHash[h]; pPage&&pPage->iKey!=iKey; pPage=pPage->pNext);
- }
-
- if( pPage || createFlag==0 ){
- pcache1PinPage(pPage);
- goto fetch_out;
- }
-
- /* Step 3 of header comment. */
- nPinned = pCache->nPage - pCache->nRecyclable;
- if( createFlag==1 && pCache->bPurgeable && (
- nPinned>=(pcache1.nMaxPage+pCache->nMin-pcache1.nMinPage)
- || nPinned>=(pCache->nMax * 9 / 10)
- )){
- goto fetch_out;
- }
-
- if( pCache->nPage>=pCache->nHash && pcache1ResizeHash(pCache) ){
- goto fetch_out;
- }
-
- /* Step 4. Try to recycle a page buffer if appropriate. */
- if( pCache->bPurgeable && pcache1.pLruTail && (
- (pCache->nPage+1>=pCache->nMax) || pcache1.nCurrentPage>=pcache1.nMaxPage
- )){
- pPage = pcache1.pLruTail;
- pcache1RemoveFromHash(pPage);
- pcache1PinPage(pPage);
- if( pPage->pCache->szPage!=pCache->szPage ){
- pcache1FreePage(pPage);
- pPage = 0;
- }else{
- pcache1.nCurrentPage -= (pPage->pCache->bPurgeable - pCache->bPurgeable);
- }
- }
-
- /* Step 5. If a usable page buffer has still not been found,
- ** attempt to allocate a new one.
- */
- if( !pPage ){
- pPage = pcache1AllocPage(pCache);
- }
-
- if( pPage ){
- unsigned int h = iKey % pCache->nHash;
- *(void **)(PGHDR1_TO_PAGE(pPage)) = 0;
- pCache->nPage++;
- pPage->iKey = iKey;
- pPage->pNext = pCache->apHash[h];
- pPage->pCache = pCache;
- pPage->pLruPrev = 0;
- pPage->pLruNext = 0;
- pCache->apHash[h] = pPage;
- }
-
-fetch_out:
- if( pPage && iKey>pCache->iMaxKey ){
- pCache->iMaxKey = iKey;
- }
- if( createFlag==1 ) sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
- pcache1LeaveMutex();
- return (pPage ? PGHDR1_TO_PAGE(pPage) : 0);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xUnpin method.
-**
-** Mark a page as unpinned (eligible for asynchronous recycling).
-*/
-static void pcache1Unpin(sqlite3_pcache *p, void *pPg, int reuseUnlikely){
- PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p;
- PgHdr1 *pPage = PAGE_TO_PGHDR1(pPg);
-
- pcache1EnterMutex();
-
- /* It is an error to call this function if the page is already
- ** part of the global LRU list.
- */
- assert( pPage->pLruPrev==0 && pPage->pLruNext==0 );
- assert( pcache1.pLruHead!=pPage && pcache1.pLruTail!=pPage );
-
- if( reuseUnlikely || pcache1.nCurrentPage>pcache1.nMaxPage ){
- pcache1RemoveFromHash(pPage);
- pcache1FreePage(pPage);
- }else{
- /* Add the page to the global LRU list. Normally, the page is added to
- ** the head of the list (last page to be recycled). However, if the
- ** reuseUnlikely flag passed to this function is true, the page is added
- ** to the tail of the list (first page to be recycled).
- */
- if( pcache1.pLruHead ){
- pcache1.pLruHead->pLruPrev = pPage;
- pPage->pLruNext = pcache1.pLruHead;
- pcache1.pLruHead = pPage;
- }else{
- pcache1.pLruTail = pPage;
- pcache1.pLruHead = pPage;
- }
- pCache->nRecyclable++;
- }
-
- pcache1LeaveMutex();
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xRekey method.
-*/
-static void pcache1Rekey(
- sqlite3_pcache *p,
- void *pPg,
- unsigned int iOld,
- unsigned int iNew
-){
- PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p;
- PgHdr1 *pPage = PAGE_TO_PGHDR1(pPg);
- PgHdr1 **pp;
- unsigned int h;
- assert( pPage->iKey==iOld );
-
- pcache1EnterMutex();
-
- h = iOld%pCache->nHash;
- pp = &pCache->apHash[h];
- while( (*pp)!=pPage ){
- pp = &(*pp)->pNext;
- }
- *pp = pPage->pNext;
-
- h = iNew%pCache->nHash;
- pPage->iKey = iNew;
- pPage->pNext = pCache->apHash[h];
- pCache->apHash[h] = pPage;
-
- if( iNew>pCache->iMaxKey ){
- pCache->iMaxKey = iNew;
- }
-
- pcache1LeaveMutex();
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xTruncate method.
-**
-** Discard all unpinned pages in the cache with a page number equal to
-** or greater than parameter iLimit. Any pinned pages with a page number
-** equal to or greater than iLimit are implicitly unpinned.
-*/
-static void pcache1Truncate(sqlite3_pcache *p, unsigned int iLimit){
- PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p;
- pcache1EnterMutex();
- if( iLimit<=pCache->iMaxKey ){
- pcache1TruncateUnsafe(pCache, iLimit);
- pCache->iMaxKey = iLimit-1;
- }
- pcache1LeaveMutex();
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the sqlite3_pcache.xDestroy method.
-**
-** Destroy a cache allocated using pcache1Create().
-*/
-static void pcache1Destroy(sqlite3_pcache *p){
- PCache1 *pCache = (PCache1 *)p;
- pcache1EnterMutex();
- pcache1TruncateUnsafe(pCache, 0);
- pcache1.nMaxPage -= pCache->nMax;
- pcache1.nMinPage -= pCache->nMin;
- pcache1EnforceMaxPage();
- pcache1LeaveMutex();
- sqlite3_free(pCache->apHash);
- sqlite3_free(pCache);
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is called during initialization (sqlite3_initialize()) to
-** install the default pluggable cache module, assuming the user has not
-** already provided an alternative.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PCacheSetDefault(void){
- static sqlite3_pcache_methods defaultMethods = {
- 0, /* pArg */
- pcache1Init, /* xInit */
- pcache1Shutdown, /* xShutdown */
- pcache1Create, /* xCreate */
- pcache1Cachesize, /* xCachesize */
- pcache1Pagecount, /* xPagecount */
- pcache1Fetch, /* xFetch */
- pcache1Unpin, /* xUnpin */
- pcache1Rekey, /* xRekey */
- pcache1Truncate, /* xTruncate */
- pcache1Destroy /* xDestroy */
- };
- sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE, &defaultMethods);
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT
-/*
-** This function is called to free superfluous dynamically allocated memory
-** held by the pager system. Memory in use by any SQLite pager allocated
-** by the current thread may be sqlite3_free()ed.
-**
-** nReq is the number of bytes of memory required. Once this much has
-** been released, the function returns. The return value is the total number
-** of bytes of memory released.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PcacheReleaseMemory(int nReq){
- int nFree = 0;
- if( pcache1.pStart==0 ){
- PgHdr1 *p;
- pcache1EnterMutex();
- while( (nReq<0 || nFree<nReq) && (p=pcache1.pLruTail) ){
- nFree += sqlite3MallocSize(p);
- pcache1PinPage(p);
- pcache1RemoveFromHash(p);
- pcache1FreePage(p);
- }
- pcache1LeaveMutex();
- }
- return nFree;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT */
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-/*
-** This function is used by test procedures to inspect the internal state
-** of the global cache.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheStats(
- int *pnCurrent, /* OUT: Total number of pages cached */
- int *pnMax, /* OUT: Global maximum cache size */
- int *pnMin, /* OUT: Sum of PCache1.nMin for purgeable caches */
- int *pnRecyclable /* OUT: Total number of pages available for recycling */
-){
- PgHdr1 *p;
- int nRecyclable = 0;
- for(p=pcache1.pLruHead; p; p=p->pLruNext){
- nRecyclable++;
- }
- *pnCurrent = pcache1.nCurrentPage;
- *pnMax = pcache1.nMaxPage;
- *pnMin = pcache1.nMinPage;
- *pnRecyclable = nRecyclable;
-}
-#endif
-
-/************** End of pcache1.c *********************************************/
-/************** Begin file rowset.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 December 3
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This module implements an object we call a "RowSet".
-**
-** The RowSet object is a collection of rowids. Rowids
-** are inserted into the RowSet in an arbitrary order. Inserts
-** can be intermixed with tests to see if a given rowid has been
-** previously inserted into the RowSet.
-**
-** After all inserts are finished, it is possible to extract the
-** elements of the RowSet in sorted order. Once this extraction
-** process has started, no new elements may be inserted.
-**
-** Hence, the primitive operations for a RowSet are:
-**
-** CREATE
-** INSERT
-** TEST
-** SMALLEST
-** DESTROY
-**
-** The CREATE and DESTROY primitives are the constructor and destructor,
-** obviously. The INSERT primitive adds a new element to the RowSet.
-** TEST checks to see if an element is already in the RowSet. SMALLEST
-** extracts the least value from the RowSet.
-**
-** The INSERT primitive might allocate additional memory. Memory is
-** allocated in chunks so most INSERTs do no allocation. There is an
-** upper bound on the size of allocated memory. No memory is freed
-** until DESTROY.
-**
-** The TEST primitive includes a "batch" number. The TEST primitive
-** will only see elements that were inserted before the last change
-** in the batch number. In other words, if an INSERT occurs between
-** two TESTs where the TESTs have the same batch nubmer, then the
-** value added by the INSERT will not be visible to the second TEST.
-** The initial batch number is zero, so if the very first TEST contains
-** a non-zero batch number, it will see all prior INSERTs.
-**
-** No INSERTs may occurs after a SMALLEST. An assertion will fail if
-** that is attempted.
-**
-** The cost of an INSERT is roughly constant. (Sometime new memory
-** has to be allocated on an INSERT.) The cost of a TEST with a new
-** batch number is O(NlogN) where N is the number of elements in the RowSet.
-** The cost of a TEST using the same batch number is O(logN). The cost
-** of the first SMALLEST is O(NlogN). Second and subsequent SMALLEST
-** primitives are constant time. The cost of DESTROY is O(N).
-**
-** There is an added cost of O(N) when switching between TEST and
-** SMALLEST primitives.
-**
-** $Id: rowset.c,v 1.6 2009/04/22 15:32:59 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-
-/*
-** Target size for allocation chunks.
-*/
-#define ROWSET_ALLOCATION_SIZE 1024
-
-/*
-** The number of rowset entries per allocation chunk.
-*/
-#define ROWSET_ENTRY_PER_CHUNK \
- ((ROWSET_ALLOCATION_SIZE-8)/sizeof(struct RowSetEntry))
-
-/*
-** Each entry in a RowSet is an instance of the following object.
-*/
-struct RowSetEntry {
- i64 v; /* ROWID value for this entry */
- struct RowSetEntry *pRight; /* Right subtree (larger entries) or list */
- struct RowSetEntry *pLeft; /* Left subtree (smaller entries) */
-};
-
-/*
-** RowSetEntry objects are allocated in large chunks (instances of the
-** following structure) to reduce memory allocation overhead. The
-** chunks are kept on a linked list so that they can be deallocated
-** when the RowSet is destroyed.
-*/
-struct RowSetChunk {
- struct RowSetChunk *pNextChunk; /* Next chunk on list of them all */
- struct RowSetEntry aEntry[ROWSET_ENTRY_PER_CHUNK]; /* Allocated entries */
-};
-
-/*
-** A RowSet in an instance of the following structure.
-**
-** A typedef of this structure if found in sqliteInt.h.
-*/
-struct RowSet {
- struct RowSetChunk *pChunk; /* List of all chunk allocations */
- sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */
- struct RowSetEntry *pEntry; /* List of entries using pRight */
- struct RowSetEntry *pLast; /* Last entry on the pEntry list */
- struct RowSetEntry *pFresh; /* Source of new entry objects */
- struct RowSetEntry *pTree; /* Binary tree of entries */
- u16 nFresh; /* Number of objects on pFresh */
- u8 isSorted; /* True if pEntry is sorted */
- u8 iBatch; /* Current insert batch */
-};
-
-/*
-** Turn bulk memory into a RowSet object. N bytes of memory
-** are available at pSpace. The db pointer is used as a memory context
-** for any subsequent allocations that need to occur.
-** Return a pointer to the new RowSet object.
-**
-** It must be the case that N is sufficient to make a Rowset. If not
-** an assertion fault occurs.
-**
-** If N is larger than the minimum, use the surplus as an initial
-** allocation of entries available to be filled.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE RowSet *sqlite3RowSetInit(sqlite3 *db, void *pSpace, unsigned int N){
- RowSet *p;
- assert( N >= sizeof(*p) );
- p = pSpace;
- p->pChunk = 0;
- p->db = db;
- p->pEntry = 0;
- p->pLast = 0;
- p->pTree = 0;
- p->pFresh = (struct RowSetEntry*)&p[1];
- p->nFresh = (u16)((N - sizeof(*p))/sizeof(struct RowSetEntry));
- p->isSorted = 1;
- p->iBatch = 0;
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Deallocate all chunks from a RowSet. This frees all memory that
-** the RowSet has allocated over its lifetime. This routine is
-** the destructor for the RowSet.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RowSetClear(RowSet *p){
- struct RowSetChunk *pChunk, *pNextChunk;
- for(pChunk=p->pChunk; pChunk; pChunk = pNextChunk){
- pNextChunk = pChunk->pNextChunk;
- sqlite3DbFree(p->db, pChunk);
- }
- p->pChunk = 0;
- p->nFresh = 0;
- p->pEntry = 0;
- p->pLast = 0;
- p->pTree = 0;
- p->isSorted = 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Insert a new value into a RowSet.
-**
-** The mallocFailed flag of the database connection is set if a
-** memory allocation fails.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RowSetInsert(RowSet *p, i64 rowid){
- struct RowSetEntry *pEntry; /* The new entry */
- struct RowSetEntry *pLast; /* The last prior entry */
- assert( p!=0 );
- if( p->nFresh==0 ){
- struct RowSetChunk *pNew;
- pNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(p->db, sizeof(*pNew));
- if( pNew==0 ){
- return;
- }
- pNew->pNextChunk = p->pChunk;
- p->pChunk = pNew;
- p->pFresh = pNew->aEntry;
- p->nFresh = ROWSET_ENTRY_PER_CHUNK;
- }
- pEntry = p->pFresh++;
- p->nFresh--;
- pEntry->v = rowid;
- pEntry->pRight = 0;
- pLast = p->pLast;
- if( pLast ){
- if( p->isSorted && rowid<=pLast->v ){
- p->isSorted = 0;
- }
- pLast->pRight = pEntry;
- }else{
- assert( p->pEntry==0 ); /* Fires if INSERT after SMALLEST */
- p->pEntry = pEntry;
- }
- p->pLast = pEntry;
-}
-
-/*
-** Merge two lists of RowSetEntry objects. Remove duplicates.
-**
-** The input lists are connected via pRight pointers and are
-** assumed to each already be in sorted order.
-*/
-static struct RowSetEntry *rowSetMerge(
- struct RowSetEntry *pA, /* First sorted list to be merged */
- struct RowSetEntry *pB /* Second sorted list to be merged */
-){
- struct RowSetEntry head;
- struct RowSetEntry *pTail;
-
- pTail = &head;
- while( pA && pB ){
- assert( pA->pRight==0 || pA->v<=pA->pRight->v );
- assert( pB->pRight==0 || pB->v<=pB->pRight->v );
- if( pA->v<pB->v ){
- pTail->pRight = pA;
- pA = pA->pRight;
- pTail = pTail->pRight;
- }else if( pB->v<pA->v ){
- pTail->pRight = pB;
- pB = pB->pRight;
- pTail = pTail->pRight;
- }else{
- pA = pA->pRight;
- }
- }
- if( pA ){
- assert( pA->pRight==0 || pA->v<=pA->pRight->v );
- pTail->pRight = pA;
- }else{
- assert( pB==0 || pB->pRight==0 || pB->v<=pB->pRight->v );
- pTail->pRight = pB;
- }
- return head.pRight;
-}
-
-/*
-** Sort all elements on the pEntry list of the RowSet into ascending order.
-*/
-static void rowSetSort(RowSet *p){
- unsigned int i;
- struct RowSetEntry *pEntry;
- struct RowSetEntry *aBucket[40];
-
- assert( p->isSorted==0 );
- memset(aBucket, 0, sizeof(aBucket));
- while( p->pEntry ){
- pEntry = p->pEntry;
- p->pEntry = pEntry->pRight;
- pEntry->pRight = 0;
- for(i=0; aBucket[i]; i++){
- pEntry = rowSetMerge(aBucket[i], pEntry);
- aBucket[i] = 0;
- }
- aBucket[i] = pEntry;
- }
- pEntry = 0;
- for(i=0; i<sizeof(aBucket)/sizeof(aBucket[0]); i++){
- pEntry = rowSetMerge(pEntry, aBucket[i]);
- }
- p->pEntry = pEntry;
- p->pLast = 0;
- p->isSorted = 1;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** The input, pIn, is a binary tree (or subtree) of RowSetEntry objects.
-** Convert this tree into a linked list connected by the pRight pointers
-** and return pointers to the first and last elements of the new list.
-*/
-static void rowSetTreeToList(
- struct RowSetEntry *pIn, /* Root of the input tree */
- struct RowSetEntry **ppFirst, /* Write head of the output list here */
- struct RowSetEntry **ppLast /* Write tail of the output list here */
-){
- assert( pIn!=0 );
- if( pIn->pLeft ){
- struct RowSetEntry *p;
- rowSetTreeToList(pIn->pLeft, ppFirst, &p);
- p->pRight = pIn;
- }else{
- *ppFirst = pIn;
- }
- if( pIn->pRight ){
- rowSetTreeToList(pIn->pRight, &pIn->pRight, ppLast);
- }else{
- *ppLast = pIn;
- }
- assert( (*ppLast)->pRight==0 );
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Convert a sorted list of elements (connected by pRight) into a binary
-** tree with depth of iDepth. A depth of 1 means the tree contains a single
-** node taken from the head of *ppList. A depth of 2 means a tree with
-** three nodes. And so forth.
-**
-** Use as many entries from the input list as required and update the
-** *ppList to point to the unused elements of the list. If the input
-** list contains too few elements, then construct an incomplete tree
-** and leave *ppList set to NULL.
-**
-** Return a pointer to the root of the constructed binary tree.
-*/
-static struct RowSetEntry *rowSetNDeepTree(
- struct RowSetEntry **ppList,
- int iDepth
-){
- struct RowSetEntry *p; /* Root of the new tree */
- struct RowSetEntry *pLeft; /* Left subtree */
- if( *ppList==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- if( iDepth==1 ){
- p = *ppList;
- *ppList = p->pRight;
- p->pLeft = p->pRight = 0;
- return p;
- }
- pLeft = rowSetNDeepTree(ppList, iDepth-1);
- p = *ppList;
- if( p==0 ){
- return pLeft;
- }
- p->pLeft = pLeft;
- *ppList = p->pRight;
- p->pRight = rowSetNDeepTree(ppList, iDepth-1);
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert a sorted list of elements into a binary tree. Make the tree
-** as deep as it needs to be in order to contain the entire list.
-*/
-static struct RowSetEntry *rowSetListToTree(struct RowSetEntry *pList){
- int iDepth; /* Depth of the tree so far */
- struct RowSetEntry *p; /* Current tree root */
- struct RowSetEntry *pLeft; /* Left subtree */
-
- assert( pList!=0 );
- p = pList;
- pList = p->pRight;
- p->pLeft = p->pRight = 0;
- for(iDepth=1; pList; iDepth++){
- pLeft = p;
- p = pList;
- pList = p->pRight;
- p->pLeft = pLeft;
- p->pRight = rowSetNDeepTree(&pList, iDepth);
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert the list in p->pEntry into a sorted list if it is not
-** sorted already. If there is a binary tree on p->pTree, then
-** convert it into a list too and merge it into the p->pEntry list.
-*/
-static void rowSetToList(RowSet *p){
- if( !p->isSorted ){
- rowSetSort(p);
- }
- if( p->pTree ){
- struct RowSetEntry *pHead, *pTail;
- rowSetTreeToList(p->pTree, &pHead, &pTail);
- p->pTree = 0;
- p->pEntry = rowSetMerge(p->pEntry, pHead);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Extract the smallest element from the RowSet.
-** Write the element into *pRowid. Return 1 on success. Return
-** 0 if the RowSet is already empty.
-**
-** After this routine has been called, the sqlite3RowSetInsert()
-** routine may not be called again.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RowSetNext(RowSet *p, i64 *pRowid){
- rowSetToList(p);
- if( p->pEntry ){
- *pRowid = p->pEntry->v;
- p->pEntry = p->pEntry->pRight;
- if( p->pEntry==0 ){
- sqlite3RowSetClear(p);
- }
- return 1;
- }else{
- return 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Check to see if element iRowid was inserted into the the rowset as
-** part of any insert batch prior to iBatch. Return 1 or 0.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RowSetTest(RowSet *pRowSet, u8 iBatch, sqlite3_int64 iRowid){
- struct RowSetEntry *p;
- if( iBatch!=pRowSet->iBatch ){
- if( pRowSet->pEntry ){
- rowSetToList(pRowSet);
- pRowSet->pTree = rowSetListToTree(pRowSet->pEntry);
- pRowSet->pEntry = 0;
- pRowSet->pLast = 0;
- }
- pRowSet->iBatch = iBatch;
- }
- p = pRowSet->pTree;
- while( p ){
- if( p->v<iRowid ){
- p = p->pRight;
- }else if( p->v>iRowid ){
- p = p->pLeft;
- }else{
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/************** End of rowset.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file pager.c *******************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This is the implementation of the page cache subsystem or "pager".
-**
-** The pager is used to access a database disk file. It implements
-** atomic commit and rollback through the use of a journal file that
-** is separate from the database file. The pager also implements file
-** locking to prevent two processes from writing the same database
-** file simultaneously, or one process from reading the database while
-** another is writing.
-**
-** @(#) $Id: pager.c,v 1.586.2.1 2009/05/18 17:11:31 drh Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO
-
-/*
-** Macros for troubleshooting. Normally turned off
-*/
-#if 0
-int sqlite3PagerTrace=1; /* True to enable tracing */
-#define sqlite3DebugPrintf printf
-#define PAGERTRACE(X) if( sqlite3PagerTrace ){ sqlite3DebugPrintf X; }
-#else
-#define PAGERTRACE(X)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The following two macros are used within the PAGERTRACE() macros above
-** to print out file-descriptors.
-**
-** PAGERID() takes a pointer to a Pager struct as its argument. The
-** associated file-descriptor is returned. FILEHANDLEID() takes an sqlite3_file
-** struct as its argument.
-*/
-#define PAGERID(p) ((int)(p->fd))
-#define FILEHANDLEID(fd) ((int)fd)
-
-/*
-** The page cache as a whole is always in one of the following
-** states:
-**
-** PAGER_UNLOCK The page cache is not currently reading or
-** writing the database file. There is no
-** data held in memory. This is the initial
-** state.
-**
-** PAGER_SHARED The page cache is reading the database.
-** Writing is not permitted. There can be
-** multiple readers accessing the same database
-** file at the same time.
-**
-** PAGER_RESERVED This process has reserved the database for writing
-** but has not yet made any changes. Only one process
-** at a time can reserve the database. The original
-** database file has not been modified so other
-** processes may still be reading the on-disk
-** database file.
-**
-** PAGER_EXCLUSIVE The page cache is writing the database.
-** Access is exclusive. No other processes or
-** threads can be reading or writing while one
-** process is writing.
-**
-** PAGER_SYNCED The pager moves to this state from PAGER_EXCLUSIVE
-** after all dirty pages have been written to the
-** database file and the file has been synced to
-** disk. All that remains to do is to remove or
-** truncate the journal file and the transaction
-** will be committed.
-**
-** The page cache comes up in PAGER_UNLOCK. The first time a
-** sqlite3PagerGet() occurs, the state transitions to PAGER_SHARED.
-** After all pages have been released using sqlite_page_unref(),
-** the state transitions back to PAGER_UNLOCK. The first time
-** that sqlite3PagerWrite() is called, the state transitions to
-** PAGER_RESERVED. (Note that sqlite3PagerWrite() can only be
-** called on an outstanding page which means that the pager must
-** be in PAGER_SHARED before it transitions to PAGER_RESERVED.)
-** PAGER_RESERVED means that there is an open rollback journal.
-** The transition to PAGER_EXCLUSIVE occurs before any changes
-** are made to the database file, though writes to the rollback
-** journal occurs with just PAGER_RESERVED. After an sqlite3PagerRollback()
-** or sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseTwo(), the state can go back to PAGER_SHARED,
-** or it can stay at PAGER_EXCLUSIVE if we are in exclusive access mode.
-*/
-#define PAGER_UNLOCK 0
-#define PAGER_SHARED 1 /* same as SHARED_LOCK */
-#define PAGER_RESERVED 2 /* same as RESERVED_LOCK */
-#define PAGER_EXCLUSIVE 4 /* same as EXCLUSIVE_LOCK */
-#define PAGER_SYNCED 5
-
-/*
-** A macro used for invoking the codec if there is one
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
-# define CODEC1(P,D,N,X) if( P->xCodec!=0 ){ P->xCodec(P->pCodecArg,D,N,X); }
-# define CODEC2(P,D,N,X) ((char*)(P->xCodec!=0?P->xCodec(P->pCodecArg,D,N,X):D))
-#else
-# define CODEC1(P,D,N,X) /* NO-OP */
-# define CODEC2(P,D,N,X) ((char*)D)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The maximum allowed sector size. 16MB. If the xSectorsize() method
-** returns a value larger than this, then MAX_SECTOR_SIZE is used instead.
-** This could conceivably cause corruption following a power failure on
-** such a system. This is currently an undocumented limit.
-*/
-#define MAX_SECTOR_SIZE 0x0100000
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure is allocated for each active
-** savepoint and statement transaction in the system. All such structures
-** are stored in the Pager.aSavepoint[] array, which is allocated and
-** resized using sqlite3Realloc().
-**
-** When a savepoint is created, the PagerSavepoint.iHdrOffset field is
-** set to 0. If a journal-header is written into the main journal while
-** the savepoint is active, then iHdrOffset is set to the byte offset
-** immediately following the last journal record written into the main
-** journal before the journal-header. This is required during savepoint
-** rollback (see pagerPlaybackSavepoint()).
-*/
-typedef struct PagerSavepoint PagerSavepoint;
-struct PagerSavepoint {
- i64 iOffset; /* Starting offset in main journal */
- i64 iHdrOffset; /* See above */
- Bitvec *pInSavepoint; /* Set of pages in this savepoint */
- Pgno nOrig; /* Original number of pages in file */
- Pgno iSubRec; /* Index of first record in sub-journal */
-};
-
-/*
-** A open page cache is an instance of the following structure.
-**
-** errCode
-**
-** Pager.errCode may be set to SQLITE_IOERR, SQLITE_CORRUPT, or
-** or SQLITE_FULL. Once one of the first three errors occurs, it persists
-** and is returned as the result of every major pager API call. The
-** SQLITE_FULL return code is slightly different. It persists only until the
-** next successful rollback is performed on the pager cache. Also,
-** SQLITE_FULL does not affect the sqlite3PagerGet() and sqlite3PagerLookup()
-** APIs, they may still be used successfully.
-**
-** dbSizeValid, dbSize, dbOrigSize, dbFileSize
-**
-** Managing the size of the database file in pages is a little complicated.
-** The variable Pager.dbSize contains the number of pages that the database
-** image currently contains. As the database image grows or shrinks this
-** variable is updated. The variable Pager.dbFileSize contains the number
-** of pages in the database file. This may be different from Pager.dbSize
-** if some pages have been appended to the database image but not yet written
-** out from the cache to the actual file on disk. Or if the image has been
-** truncated by an incremental-vacuum operation. The Pager.dbOrigSize variable
-** contains the number of pages in the database image when the current
-** transaction was opened. The contents of all three of these variables is
-** only guaranteed to be correct if the boolean Pager.dbSizeValid is true.
-**
-** TODO: Under what conditions is dbSizeValid set? Cleared?
-**
-** changeCountDone
-**
-** This boolean variable is used to make sure that the change-counter
-** (the 4-byte header field at byte offset 24 of the database file) is
-** not updated more often than necessary.
-**
-** It is set to true when the change-counter field is updated, which
-** can only happen if an exclusive lock is held on the database file.
-** It is cleared (set to false) whenever an exclusive lock is
-** relinquished on the database file. Each time a transaction is committed,
-** The changeCountDone flag is inspected. If it is true, the work of
-** updating the change-counter is omitted for the current transaction.
-**
-** This mechanism means that when running in exclusive mode, a connection
-** need only update the change-counter once, for the first transaction
-** committed.
-**
-** dbModified
-**
-** The dbModified flag is set whenever a database page is dirtied.
-** It is cleared at the end of each transaction.
-**
-** It is used when committing or otherwise ending a transaction. If
-** the dbModified flag is clear then less work has to be done.
-**
-** journalStarted
-**
-** This flag is set whenever the the main journal is synced.
-**
-** The point of this flag is that it must be set after the
-** first journal header in a journal file has been synced to disk.
-** After this has happened, new pages appended to the database
-** do not need the PGHDR_NEED_SYNC flag set, as they do not need
-** to wait for a journal sync before they can be written out to
-** the database file (see function pager_write()).
-**
-** setMaster
-**
-** This variable is used to ensure that the master journal file name
-** (if any) is only written into the journal file once.
-**
-** When committing a transaction, the master journal file name (if any)
-** may be written into the journal file while the pager is still in
-** PAGER_RESERVED state (see CommitPhaseOne() for the action). It
-** then attempts to upgrade to an exclusive lock. If this attempt
-** fails, then SQLITE_BUSY may be returned to the user and the user
-** may attempt to commit the transaction again later (calling
-** CommitPhaseOne() again). This flag is used to ensure that the
-** master journal name is only written to the journal file the first
-** time CommitPhaseOne() is called.
-**
-** doNotSync
-**
-** This variable is set and cleared by sqlite3PagerWrite().
-**
-** needSync
-**
-** TODO: It might be easier to set this variable in writeJournalHdr()
-** and writeMasterJournal() only. Change its meaning to "unsynced data
-** has been written to the journal".
-**
-** subjInMemory
-**
-** This is a boolean variable. If true, then any required sub-journal
-** is opened as an in-memory journal file. If false, then in-memory
-** sub-journals are only used for in-memory pager files.
-*/
-struct Pager {
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs; /* OS functions to use for IO */
- u8 exclusiveMode; /* Boolean. True if locking_mode==EXCLUSIVE */
- u8 journalMode; /* On of the PAGER_JOURNALMODE_* values */
- u8 useJournal; /* Use a rollback journal on this file */
- u8 noReadlock; /* Do not bother to obtain readlocks */
- u8 noSync; /* Do not sync the journal if true */
- u8 fullSync; /* Do extra syncs of the journal for robustness */
- u8 sync_flags; /* One of SYNC_NORMAL or SYNC_FULL */
- u8 tempFile; /* zFilename is a temporary file */
- u8 readOnly; /* True for a read-only database */
- u8 memDb; /* True to inhibit all file I/O */
-
- /* The following block contains those class members that are dynamically
- ** modified during normal operations. The other variables in this structure
- ** are either constant throughout the lifetime of the pager, or else
- ** used to store configuration parameters that affect the way the pager
- ** operates.
- **
- ** The 'state' variable is described in more detail along with the
- ** descriptions of the values it may take - PAGER_UNLOCK etc. Many of the
- ** other variables in this block are described in the comment directly
- ** above this class definition.
- */
- u8 state; /* PAGER_UNLOCK, _SHARED, _RESERVED, etc. */
- u8 dbModified; /* True if there are any changes to the Db */
- u8 needSync; /* True if an fsync() is needed on the journal */
- u8 journalStarted; /* True if header of journal is synced */
- u8 changeCountDone; /* Set after incrementing the change-counter */
- u8 setMaster; /* True if a m-j name has been written to jrnl */
- u8 doNotSync; /* Boolean. While true, do not spill the cache */
- u8 dbSizeValid; /* Set when dbSize is correct */
- u8 subjInMemory; /* True to use in-memory sub-journals */
- Pgno dbSize; /* Number of pages in the database */
- Pgno dbOrigSize; /* dbSize before the current transaction */
- Pgno dbFileSize; /* Number of pages in the database file */
- int errCode; /* One of several kinds of errors */
- int nRec; /* Pages journalled since last j-header written */
- u32 cksumInit; /* Quasi-random value added to every checksum */
- u32 nSubRec; /* Number of records written to sub-journal */
- Bitvec *pInJournal; /* One bit for each page in the database file */
- sqlite3_file *fd; /* File descriptor for database */
- sqlite3_file *jfd; /* File descriptor for main journal */
- sqlite3_file *sjfd; /* File descriptor for sub-journal */
- i64 journalOff; /* Current write offset in the journal file */
- i64 journalHdr; /* Byte offset to previous journal header */
- PagerSavepoint *aSavepoint; /* Array of active savepoints */
- int nSavepoint; /* Number of elements in aSavepoint[] */
- char dbFileVers[16]; /* Changes whenever database file changes */
- u32 sectorSize; /* Assumed sector size during rollback */
-
- int nExtra; /* Add this many bytes to each in-memory page */
- u32 vfsFlags; /* Flags for sqlite3_vfs.xOpen() */
- int pageSize; /* Number of bytes in a page */
- Pgno mxPgno; /* Maximum allowed size of the database */
- char *zFilename; /* Name of the database file */
- char *zJournal; /* Name of the journal file */
- int (*xBusyHandler)(void*); /* Function to call when busy */
- void *pBusyHandlerArg; /* Context argument for xBusyHandler */
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- int nHit, nMiss; /* Cache hits and missing */
- int nRead, nWrite; /* Database pages read/written */
-#endif
- void (*xReiniter)(DbPage*); /* Call this routine when reloading pages */
-#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
- void *(*xCodec)(void*,void*,Pgno,int); /* Routine for en/decoding data */
- void *pCodecArg; /* First argument to xCodec() */
-#endif
- char *pTmpSpace; /* Pager.pageSize bytes of space for tmp use */
- i64 journalSizeLimit; /* Size limit for persistent journal files */
- PCache *pPCache; /* Pointer to page cache object */
- sqlite3_backup *pBackup; /* Pointer to list of ongoing backup processes */
-};
-
-/*
-** The following global variables hold counters used for
-** testing purposes only. These variables do not exist in
-** a non-testing build. These variables are not thread-safe.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_pager_readdb_count = 0; /* Number of full pages read from DB */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_pager_writedb_count = 0; /* Number of full pages written to DB */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_pager_writej_count = 0; /* Number of pages written to journal */
-# define PAGER_INCR(v) v++
-#else
-# define PAGER_INCR(v)
-#endif
-
-
-
-/*
-** Journal files begin with the following magic string. The data
-** was obtained from /dev/random. It is used only as a sanity check.
-**
-** Since version 2.8.0, the journal format contains additional sanity
-** checking information. If the power fails while the journal is being
-** written, semi-random garbage data might appear in the journal
-** file after power is restored. If an attempt is then made
-** to roll the journal back, the database could be corrupted. The additional
-** sanity checking data is an attempt to discover the garbage in the
-** journal and ignore it.
-**
-** The sanity checking information for the new journal format consists
-** of a 32-bit checksum on each page of data. The checksum covers both
-** the page number and the pPager->pageSize bytes of data for the page.
-** This cksum is initialized to a 32-bit random value that appears in the
-** journal file right after the header. The random initializer is important,
-** because garbage data that appears at the end of a journal is likely
-** data that was once in other files that have now been deleted. If the
-** garbage data came from an obsolete journal file, the checksums might
-** be correct. But by initializing the checksum to random value which
-** is different for every journal, we minimize that risk.
-*/
-static const unsigned char aJournalMagic[] = {
- 0xd9, 0xd5, 0x05, 0xf9, 0x20, 0xa1, 0x63, 0xd7,
-};
-
-/*
-** The size of the of each page record in the journal is given by
-** the following macro.
-*/
-#define JOURNAL_PG_SZ(pPager) ((pPager->pageSize) + 8)
-
-/*
-** The journal header size for this pager. This is usually the same
-** size as a single disk sector. See also setSectorSize().
-*/
-#define JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) (pPager->sectorSize)
-
-/*
-** The macro MEMDB is true if we are dealing with an in-memory database.
-** We do this as a macro so that if the SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORYDB macro is set,
-** the value of MEMDB will be a constant and the compiler will optimize
-** out code that would never execute.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORYDB
-# define MEMDB 0
-#else
-# define MEMDB pPager->memDb
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The maximum legal page number is (2^31 - 1).
-*/
-#define PAGER_MAX_PGNO 2147483647
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-/*
-** Usage:
-**
-** assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) );
-*/
-static int assert_pager_state(Pager *pPager){
-
- /* A temp-file is always in PAGER_EXCLUSIVE or PAGER_SYNCED state. */
- assert( pPager->tempFile==0 || pPager->state>=PAGER_EXCLUSIVE );
-
- /* The changeCountDone flag is always set for temp-files */
- assert( pPager->tempFile==0 || pPager->changeCountDone );
-
- return 1;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Return true if it is necessary to write page *pPg into the sub-journal.
-** A page needs to be written into the sub-journal if there exists one
-** or more open savepoints for which:
-**
-** * The page-number is less than or equal to PagerSavepoint.nOrig, and
-** * The bit corresponding to the page-number is not set in
-** PagerSavepoint.pInSavepoint.
-*/
-static int subjRequiresPage(PgHdr *pPg){
- Pgno pgno = pPg->pgno;
- Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager;
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<pPager->nSavepoint; i++){
- PagerSavepoint *p = &pPager->aSavepoint[i];
- if( p->nOrig>=pgno && 0==sqlite3BitvecTest(p->pInSavepoint, pgno) ){
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return true if the page is already in the journal file.
-*/
-static int pageInJournal(PgHdr *pPg){
- return sqlite3BitvecTest(pPg->pPager->pInJournal, pPg->pgno);
-}
-
-/*
-** Read a 32-bit integer from the given file descriptor. Store the integer
-** that is read in *pRes. Return SQLITE_OK if everything worked, or an
-** error code is something goes wrong.
-**
-** All values are stored on disk as big-endian.
-*/
-static int read32bits(sqlite3_file *fd, i64 offset, u32 *pRes){
- unsigned char ac[4];
- int rc = sqlite3OsRead(fd, ac, sizeof(ac), offset);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- *pRes = sqlite3Get4byte(ac);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Write a 32-bit integer into a string buffer in big-endian byte order.
-*/
-#define put32bits(A,B) sqlite3Put4byte((u8*)A,B)
-
-/*
-** Write a 32-bit integer into the given file descriptor. Return SQLITE_OK
-** on success or an error code is something goes wrong.
-*/
-static int write32bits(sqlite3_file *fd, i64 offset, u32 val){
- char ac[4];
- put32bits(ac, val);
- return sqlite3OsWrite(fd, ac, 4, offset);
-}
-
-/*
-** The argument to this macro is a file descriptor (type sqlite3_file*).
-** Return 0 if it is not open, or non-zero (but not 1) if it is.
-**
-** This is so that expressions can be written as:
-**
-** if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){ ...
-**
-** instead of
-**
-** if( pPager->jfd->pMethods ){ ...
-*/
-#define isOpen(pFd) ((pFd)->pMethods)
-
-/*
-** If file pFd is open, call sqlite3OsUnlock() on it.
-*/
-static int osUnlock(sqlite3_file *pFd, int eLock){
- if( !isOpen(pFd) ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- return sqlite3OsUnlock(pFd, eLock);
-}
-
-/*
-** This function determines whether or not the atomic-write optimization
-** can be used with this pager. The optimization can be used if:
-**
-** (a) the value returned by OsDeviceCharacteristics() indicates that
-** a database page may be written atomically, and
-** (b) the value returned by OsSectorSize() is less than or equal
-** to the page size.
-**
-** The optimization is also always enabled for temporary files. It is
-** an error to call this function if pPager is opened on an in-memory
-** database.
-**
-** If the optimization cannot be used, 0 is returned. If it can be used,
-** then the value returned is the size of the journal file when it
-** contains rollback data for exactly one page.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE
-static int jrnlBufferSize(Pager *pPager){
- assert( !MEMDB );
- if( !pPager->tempFile ){
- int dc; /* Device characteristics */
- int nSector; /* Sector size */
- int szPage; /* Page size */
-
- assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) );
- dc = sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(pPager->fd);
- nSector = pPager->sectorSize;
- szPage = pPager->pageSize;
-
- assert(SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512==(512>>8));
- assert(SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC64K==(65536>>8));
- if( 0==(dc&(SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC|(szPage>>8)) || nSector>szPage) ){
- return 0;
- }
- }
-
- return JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) + JOURNAL_PG_SZ(pPager);
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** If SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES is defined then we do some sanity checking
-** on the cache using a hash function. This is used for testing
-** and debugging only.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES
-/*
-** Return a 32-bit hash of the page data for pPage.
-*/
-static u32 pager_datahash(int nByte, unsigned char *pData){
- u32 hash = 0;
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<nByte; i++){
- hash = (hash*1039) + pData[i];
- }
- return hash;
-}
-static u32 pager_pagehash(PgHdr *pPage){
- return pager_datahash(pPage->pPager->pageSize, (unsigned char *)pPage->pData);
-}
-static void pager_set_pagehash(PgHdr *pPage){
- pPage->pageHash = pager_pagehash(pPage);
-}
-
-/*
-** The CHECK_PAGE macro takes a PgHdr* as an argument. If SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES
-** is defined, and NDEBUG is not defined, an assert() statement checks
-** that the page is either dirty or still matches the calculated page-hash.
-*/
-#define CHECK_PAGE(x) checkPage(x)
-static void checkPage(PgHdr *pPg){
- Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager;
- assert( !pPg->pageHash || pPager->errCode
- || (pPg->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY) || pPg->pageHash==pager_pagehash(pPg) );
-}
-
-#else
-#define pager_datahash(X,Y) 0
-#define pager_pagehash(X) 0
-#define CHECK_PAGE(x)
-#endif /* SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES */
-
-/*
-** When this is called the journal file for pager pPager must be open.
-** This function attempts to read a master journal file name from the
-** end of the file and, if successful, copies it into memory supplied
-** by the caller. See comments above writeMasterJournal() for the format
-** used to store a master journal file name at the end of a journal file.
-**
-** zMaster must point to a buffer of at least nMaster bytes allocated by
-** the caller. This should be sqlite3_vfs.mxPathname+1 (to ensure there is
-** enough space to write the master journal name). If the master journal
-** name in the journal is longer than nMaster bytes (including a
-** nul-terminator), then this is handled as if no master journal name
-** were present in the journal.
-**
-** If a master journal file name is present at the end of the journal
-** file, then it is copied into the buffer pointed to by zMaster. A
-** nul-terminator byte is appended to the buffer following the master
-** journal file name.
-**
-** If it is determined that no master journal file name is present
-** zMaster[0] is set to 0 and SQLITE_OK returned.
-**
-** If an error occurs while reading from the journal file, an SQLite
-** error code is returned.
-*/
-static int readMasterJournal(sqlite3_file *pJrnl, char *zMaster, u32 nMaster){
- int rc; /* Return code */
- u32 len; /* Length in bytes of master journal name */
- i64 szJ; /* Total size in bytes of journal file pJrnl */
- u32 cksum; /* MJ checksum value read from journal */
- u32 u; /* Unsigned loop counter */
- unsigned char aMagic[8]; /* A buffer to hold the magic header */
- zMaster[0] = '\0';
-
- if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pJrnl, &szJ))
- || szJ<16
- || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = read32bits(pJrnl, szJ-16, &len))
- || len>=nMaster
- || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = read32bits(pJrnl, szJ-12, &cksum))
- || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3OsRead(pJrnl, aMagic, 8, szJ-8))
- || memcmp(aMagic, aJournalMagic, 8)
- || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3OsRead(pJrnl, zMaster, len, szJ-16-len))
- ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* See if the checksum matches the master journal name */
- for(u=0; u<len; u++){
- cksum -= zMaster[u];
- }
- if( cksum ){
- /* If the checksum doesn't add up, then one or more of the disk sectors
- ** containing the master journal filename is corrupted. This means
- ** definitely roll back, so just return SQLITE_OK and report a (nul)
- ** master-journal filename.
- */
- len = 0;
- }
- zMaster[len] = '\0';
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the offset of the sector boundary at or immediately
-** following the value in pPager->journalOff, assuming a sector
-** size of pPager->sectorSize bytes.
-**
-** i.e for a sector size of 512:
-**
-** Pager.journalOff Return value
-** ---------------------------------------
-** 0 0
-** 512 512
-** 100 512
-** 2000 2048
-**
-*/
-static i64 journalHdrOffset(Pager *pPager){
- i64 offset = 0;
- i64 c = pPager->journalOff;
- if( c ){
- offset = ((c-1)/JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) + 1) * JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager);
- }
- assert( offset%JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager)==0 );
- assert( offset>=c );
- assert( (offset-c)<JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) );
- return offset;
-}
-
-/*
-** The journal file must be open when this function is called.
-**
-** This function is a no-op if the journal file has not been written to
-** within the current transaction (i.e. if Pager.journalOff==0).
-**
-** If doTruncate is non-zero or the Pager.journalSizeLimit variable is
-** set to 0, then truncate the journal file to zero bytes in size. Otherwise,
-** zero the 28-byte header at the start of the journal file. In either case,
-** if the pager is not in no-sync mode, sync the journal file immediately
-** after writing or truncating it.
-**
-** If Pager.journalSizeLimit is set to a positive, non-zero value, and
-** following the truncation or zeroing described above the size of the
-** journal file in bytes is larger than this value, then truncate the
-** journal file to Pager.journalSizeLimit bytes. The journal file does
-** not need to be synced following this operation.
-**
-** If an IO error occurs, abandon processing and return the IO error code.
-** Otherwise, return SQLITE_OK.
-*/
-static int zeroJournalHdr(Pager *pPager, int doTruncate){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */
- assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) );
- if( pPager->journalOff ){
- const i64 iLimit = pPager->journalSizeLimit; /* Local cache of jsl */
-
- IOTRACE(("JZEROHDR %p\n", pPager))
- if( doTruncate || iLimit==0 ){
- rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pPager->jfd, 0);
- }else{
- static const char zeroHdr[28] = {0};
- rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->jfd, zeroHdr, sizeof(zeroHdr), 0);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !pPager->noSync ){
- rc = sqlite3OsSync(pPager->jfd, SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY|pPager->sync_flags);
- }
-
- /* At this point the transaction is committed but the write lock
- ** is still held on the file. If there is a size limit configured for
- ** the persistent journal and the journal file currently consumes more
- ** space than that limit allows for, truncate it now. There is no need
- ** to sync the file following this operation.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iLimit>0 ){
- i64 sz;
- rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pPager->jfd, &sz);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sz>iLimit ){
- rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pPager->jfd, iLimit);
- }
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** The journal file must be open when this routine is called. A journal
-** header (JOURNAL_HDR_SZ bytes) is written into the journal file at the
-** current location.
-**
-** The format for the journal header is as follows:
-** - 8 bytes: Magic identifying journal format.
-** - 4 bytes: Number of records in journal, or -1 no-sync mode is on.
-** - 4 bytes: Random number used for page hash.
-** - 4 bytes: Initial database page count.
-** - 4 bytes: Sector size used by the process that wrote this journal.
-** - 4 bytes: Database page size.
-**
-** Followed by (JOURNAL_HDR_SZ - 28) bytes of unused space.
-*/
-static int writeJournalHdr(Pager *pPager){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */
- char *zHeader = pPager->pTmpSpace; /* Temporary space used to build header */
- u32 nHeader = pPager->pageSize; /* Size of buffer pointed to by zHeader */
- u32 nWrite; /* Bytes of header sector written */
- int ii; /* Loop counter */
-
- assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ); /* Journal file must be open. */
-
- if( nHeader>JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) ){
- nHeader = JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager);
- }
-
- /* If there are active savepoints and any of them were created
- ** since the most recent journal header was written, update the
- ** PagerSavepoint.iHdrOffset fields now.
- */
- for(ii=0; ii<pPager->nSavepoint; ii++){
- if( pPager->aSavepoint[ii].iHdrOffset==0 ){
- pPager->aSavepoint[ii].iHdrOffset = pPager->journalOff;
- }
- }
-
- pPager->journalHdr = pPager->journalOff = journalHdrOffset(pPager);
- memcpy(zHeader, aJournalMagic, sizeof(aJournalMagic));
-
- /*
- ** Write the nRec Field - the number of page records that follow this
- ** journal header. Normally, zero is written to this value at this time.
- ** After the records are added to the journal (and the journal synced,
- ** if in full-sync mode), the zero is overwritten with the true number
- ** of records (see syncJournal()).
- **
- ** A faster alternative is to write 0xFFFFFFFF to the nRec field. When
- ** reading the journal this value tells SQLite to assume that the
- ** rest of the journal file contains valid page records. This assumption
- ** is dangerous, as if a failure occurred whilst writing to the journal
- ** file it may contain some garbage data. There are two scenarios
- ** where this risk can be ignored:
- **
- ** * When the pager is in no-sync mode. Corruption can follow a
- ** power failure in this case anyway.
- **
- ** * When the SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND flag is set. This guarantees
- ** that garbage data is never appended to the journal file.
- */
- assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) || pPager->noSync );
- if( (pPager->noSync) || (pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY)
- || (sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(pPager->fd)&SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND)
- ){
- put32bits(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)], 0xffffffff);
- }else{
- put32bits(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)], 0);
- }
-
- /* The random check-hash initialiser */
- sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(pPager->cksumInit), &pPager->cksumInit);
- put32bits(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)+4], pPager->cksumInit);
- /* The initial database size */
- put32bits(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)+8], pPager->dbOrigSize);
- /* The assumed sector size for this process */
- put32bits(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)+12], pPager->sectorSize);
-
- /* The page size */
- put32bits(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)+16], pPager->pageSize);
-
- /* Initializing the tail of the buffer is not necessary. Everything
- ** works find if the following memset() is omitted. But initializing
- ** the memory prevents valgrind from complaining, so we are willing to
- ** take the performance hit.
- */
- memset(&zHeader[sizeof(aJournalMagic)+20], 0,
- nHeader-(sizeof(aJournalMagic)+20));
-
- /* In theory, it is only necessary to write the 28 bytes that the
- ** journal header consumes to the journal file here. Then increment the
- ** Pager.journalOff variable by JOURNAL_HDR_SZ so that the next
- ** record is written to the following sector (leaving a gap in the file
- ** that will be implicitly filled in by the OS).
- **
- ** However it has been discovered that on some systems this pattern can
- ** be significantly slower than contiguously writing data to the file,
- ** even if that means explicitly writing data to the block of
- ** (JOURNAL_HDR_SZ - 28) bytes that will not be used. So that is what
- ** is done.
- **
- ** The loop is required here in case the sector-size is larger than the
- ** database page size. Since the zHeader buffer is only Pager.pageSize
- ** bytes in size, more than one call to sqlite3OsWrite() may be required
- ** to populate the entire journal header sector.
- */
- for(nWrite=0; rc==SQLITE_OK&&nWrite<JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager); nWrite+=nHeader){
- IOTRACE(("JHDR %p %lld %d\n", pPager, pPager->journalHdr, nHeader))
- rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->jfd, zHeader, nHeader, pPager->journalOff);
- pPager->journalOff += nHeader;
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** The journal file must be open when this is called. A journal header file
-** (JOURNAL_HDR_SZ bytes) is read from the current location in the journal
-** file. The current location in the journal file is given by
-** pPager->journalOff. See comments above function writeJournalHdr() for
-** a description of the journal header format.
-**
-** If the header is read successfully, *pNRec is set to the number of
-** page records following this header and *pDbSize is set to the size of the
-** database before the transaction began, in pages. Also, pPager->cksumInit
-** is set to the value read from the journal header. SQLITE_OK is returned
-** in this case.
-**
-** If the journal header file appears to be corrupted, SQLITE_DONE is
-** returned and *pNRec and *PDbSize are undefined. If JOURNAL_HDR_SZ bytes
-** cannot be read from the journal file an error code is returned.
-*/
-static int readJournalHdr(
- Pager *pPager, /* Pager object */
- i64 journalSize, /* Size of the open journal file in bytes */
- u32 *pNRec, /* OUT: Value read from the nRec field */
- u32 *pDbSize /* OUT: Value of original database size field */
-){
- int rc; /* Return code */
- unsigned char aMagic[8]; /* A buffer to hold the magic header */
- i64 iHdrOff; /* Offset of journal header being read */
-
- assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ); /* Journal file must be open. */
-
- /* Advance Pager.journalOff to the start of the next sector. If the
- ** journal file is too small for there to be a header stored at this
- ** point, return SQLITE_DONE.
- */
- pPager->journalOff = journalHdrOffset(pPager);
- if( pPager->journalOff+JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) > journalSize ){
- return SQLITE_DONE;
- }
- iHdrOff = pPager->journalOff;
-
- /* Read in the first 8 bytes of the journal header. If they do not match
- ** the magic string found at the start of each journal header, return
- ** SQLITE_DONE. If an IO error occurs, return an error code. Otherwise,
- ** proceed.
- */
- rc = sqlite3OsRead(pPager->jfd, aMagic, sizeof(aMagic), iHdrOff);
- if( rc ){
- return rc;
- }
- if( memcmp(aMagic, aJournalMagic, sizeof(aMagic))!=0 ){
- return SQLITE_DONE;
- }
-
- /* Read the first three 32-bit fields of the journal header: The nRec
- ** field, the checksum-initializer and the database size at the start
- ** of the transaction. Return an error code if anything goes wrong.
- */
- if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = read32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+8, pNRec))
- || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = read32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+12, &pPager->cksumInit))
- || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = read32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+16, pDbSize))
- ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- if( pPager->journalOff==0 ){
- u32 iPageSize; /* Page-size field of journal header */
- u32 iSectorSize; /* Sector-size field of journal header */
- u16 iPageSize16; /* Copy of iPageSize in 16-bit variable */
-
- /* Read the page-size and sector-size journal header fields. */
- if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = read32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+20, &iSectorSize))
- || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = read32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+24, &iPageSize))
- ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Check that the values read from the page-size and sector-size fields
- ** are within range. To be 'in range', both values need to be a power
- ** of two greater than or equal to 512, and not greater than their
- ** respective compile time maximum limits.
- */
- if( iPageSize<512 || iSectorSize<512
- || iPageSize>SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE || iSectorSize>MAX_SECTOR_SIZE
- || ((iPageSize-1)&iPageSize)!=0 || ((iSectorSize-1)&iSectorSize)!=0
- ){
- /* If the either the page-size or sector-size in the journal-header is
- ** invalid, then the process that wrote the journal-header must have
- ** crashed before the header was synced. In this case stop reading
- ** the journal file here.
- */
- return SQLITE_DONE;
- }
-
- /* Update the page-size to match the value read from the journal.
- ** Use a testcase() macro to make sure that malloc failure within
- ** PagerSetPagesize() is tested.
- */
- iPageSize16 = (u16)iPageSize;
- rc = sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(pPager, &iPageSize16);
- testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK );
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || iPageSize16==(u16)iPageSize );
-
- /* Update the assumed sector-size to match the value used by
- ** the process that created this journal. If this journal was
- ** created by a process other than this one, then this routine
- ** is being called from within pager_playback(). The local value
- ** of Pager.sectorSize is restored at the end of that routine.
- */
- pPager->sectorSize = iSectorSize;
- }
-
- pPager->journalOff += JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager);
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Write the supplied master journal name into the journal file for pager
-** pPager at the current location. The master journal name must be the last
-** thing written to a journal file. If the pager is in full-sync mode, the
-** journal file descriptor is advanced to the next sector boundary before
-** anything is written. The format is:
-**
-** + 4 bytes: PAGER_MJ_PGNO.
-** + N bytes: Master journal filename in utf-8.
-** + 4 bytes: N (length of master journal name in bytes, no nul-terminator).
-** + 4 bytes: Master journal name checksum.
-** + 8 bytes: aJournalMagic[].
-**
-** The master journal page checksum is the sum of the bytes in the master
-** journal name, where each byte is interpreted as a signed 8-bit integer.
-**
-** If zMaster is a NULL pointer (occurs for a single database transaction),
-** this call is a no-op.
-*/
-static int writeMasterJournal(Pager *pPager, const char *zMaster){
- int rc; /* Return code */
- int nMaster; /* Length of string zMaster */
- i64 iHdrOff; /* Offset of header in journal file */
- i64 jrnlSize; /* Size of journal file on disk */
- u32 cksum = 0; /* Checksum of string zMaster */
-
- if( !zMaster || pPager->setMaster
- || pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY
- || pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF
- ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- pPager->setMaster = 1;
- assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) );
-
- /* Calculate the length in bytes and the checksum of zMaster */
- for(nMaster=0; zMaster[nMaster]; nMaster++){
- cksum += zMaster[nMaster];
- }
-
- /* If in full-sync mode, advance to the next disk sector before writing
- ** the master journal name. This is in case the previous page written to
- ** the journal has already been synced.
- */
- if( pPager->fullSync ){
- pPager->journalOff = journalHdrOffset(pPager);
- }
- iHdrOff = pPager->journalOff;
-
- /* Write the master journal data to the end of the journal file. If
- ** an error occurs, return the error code to the caller.
- */
- if( (0 != (rc = write32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff, PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager))))
- || (0 != (rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->jfd, zMaster, nMaster, iHdrOff+4)))
- || (0 != (rc = write32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+4+nMaster, nMaster)))
- || (0 != (rc = write32bits(pPager->jfd, iHdrOff+4+nMaster+4, cksum)))
- || (0 != (rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->jfd, aJournalMagic, 8, iHdrOff+4+nMaster+8)))
- ){
- return rc;
- }
- pPager->journalOff += (nMaster+20);
- pPager->needSync = !pPager->noSync;
-
- /* If the pager is in peristent-journal mode, then the physical
- ** journal-file may extend past the end of the master-journal name
- ** and 8 bytes of magic data just written to the file. This is
- ** dangerous because the code to rollback a hot-journal file
- ** will not be able to find the master-journal name to determine
- ** whether or not the journal is hot.
- **
- ** Easiest thing to do in this scenario is to truncate the journal
- ** file to the required size.
- */
- if( SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pPager->jfd, &jrnlSize))
- && jrnlSize>pPager->journalOff
- ){
- rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pPager->jfd, pPager->journalOff);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Find a page in the hash table given its page number. Return
-** a pointer to the page or NULL if the requested page is not
-** already in memory.
-*/
-static PgHdr *pager_lookup(Pager *pPager, Pgno pgno){
- PgHdr *p; /* Return value */
-
- /* It is not possible for a call to PcacheFetch() with createFlag==0 to
- ** fail, since no attempt to allocate dynamic memory will be made.
- */
- (void)sqlite3PcacheFetch(pPager->pPCache, pgno, 0, &p);
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Unless the pager is in error-state, discard all in-memory pages. If
-** the pager is in error-state, then this call is a no-op.
-**
-** TODO: Why can we not reset the pager while in error state?
-*/
-static void pager_reset(Pager *pPager){
- if( SQLITE_OK==pPager->errCode ){
- sqlite3BackupRestart(pPager->pBackup);
- sqlite3PcacheClear(pPager->pPCache);
- pPager->dbSizeValid = 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Free all structures in the Pager.aSavepoint[] array and set both
-** Pager.aSavepoint and Pager.nSavepoint to zero. Close the sub-journal
-** if it is open and the pager is not in exclusive mode.
-*/
-static void releaseAllSavepoints(Pager *pPager){
- int ii; /* Iterator for looping through Pager.aSavepoint */
- for(ii=0; ii<pPager->nSavepoint; ii++){
- sqlite3BitvecDestroy(pPager->aSavepoint[ii].pInSavepoint);
- }
- if( !pPager->exclusiveMode || sqlite3IsMemJournal(pPager->sjfd) ){
- sqlite3OsClose(pPager->sjfd);
- }
- sqlite3_free(pPager->aSavepoint);
- pPager->aSavepoint = 0;
- pPager->nSavepoint = 0;
- pPager->nSubRec = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the bit number pgno in the PagerSavepoint.pInSavepoint
-** bitvecs of all open savepoints. Return SQLITE_OK if successful
-** or SQLITE_NOMEM if a malloc failure occurs.
-*/
-static int addToSavepointBitvecs(Pager *pPager, Pgno pgno){
- int ii; /* Loop counter */
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Result code */
-
- for(ii=0; ii<pPager->nSavepoint; ii++){
- PagerSavepoint *p = &pPager->aSavepoint[ii];
- if( pgno<=p->nOrig ){
- rc |= sqlite3BitvecSet(p->pInSavepoint, pgno);
- testcase( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM );
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_NOMEM );
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Unlock the database file. This function is a no-op if the pager
-** is in exclusive mode.
-**
-** If the pager is currently in error state, discard the contents of
-** the cache and reset the Pager structure internal state. If there is
-** an open journal-file, then the next time a shared-lock is obtained
-** on the pager file (by this or any other process), it will be
-** treated as a hot-journal and rolled back.
-*/
-static void pager_unlock(Pager *pPager){
- if( !pPager->exclusiveMode ){
- int rc; /* Return code */
-
- /* Always close the journal file when dropping the database lock.
- ** Otherwise, another connection with journal_mode=delete might
- ** delete the file out from under us.
- */
- sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd);
- sqlite3BitvecDestroy(pPager->pInJournal);
- pPager->pInJournal = 0;
- releaseAllSavepoints(pPager);
-
- /* If the file is unlocked, somebody else might change it. The
- ** values stored in Pager.dbSize etc. might become invalid if
- ** this happens. TODO: Really, this doesn't need to be cleared
- ** until the change-counter check fails in pagerSharedLock().
- */
- pPager->dbSizeValid = 0;
-
- rc = osUnlock(pPager->fd, NO_LOCK);
- if( rc ){
- pPager->errCode = rc;
- }
- IOTRACE(("UNLOCK %p\n", pPager))
-
- /* If Pager.errCode is set, the contents of the pager cache cannot be
- ** trusted. Now that the pager file is unlocked, the contents of the
- ** cache can be discarded and the error code safely cleared.
- */
- if( pPager->errCode ){
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pPager->errCode = SQLITE_OK;
- }
- pager_reset(pPager);
- }
-
- pPager->changeCountDone = 0;
- pPager->state = PAGER_UNLOCK;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This function should be called when an IOERR, CORRUPT or FULL error
-** may have occurred. The first argument is a pointer to the pager
-** structure, the second the error-code about to be returned by a pager
-** API function. The value returned is a copy of the second argument
-** to this function.
-**
-** If the second argument is SQLITE_IOERR, SQLITE_CORRUPT, or SQLITE_FULL
-** the error becomes persistent. Until the persisten error is cleared,
-** subsequent API calls on this Pager will immediately return the same
-** error code.
-**
-** A persistent error indicates that the contents of the pager-cache
-** cannot be trusted. This state can be cleared by completely discarding
-** the contents of the pager-cache. If a transaction was active when
-** the persistent error occurred, then the rollback journal may need
-** to be replayed to restore the contents of the database file (as if
-** it were a hot-journal).
-*/
-static int pager_error(Pager *pPager, int rc){
- int rc2 = rc & 0xff;
- assert(
- pPager->errCode==SQLITE_FULL ||
- pPager->errCode==SQLITE_OK ||
- (pPager->errCode & 0xff)==SQLITE_IOERR
- );
- if(
- rc2==SQLITE_FULL ||
- rc2==SQLITE_IOERR ||
- rc2==SQLITE_CORRUPT
- ){
- pPager->errCode = rc;
- if( pPager->state==PAGER_UNLOCK
- && sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache)==0
- ){
- /* If the pager is already unlocked, call pager_unlock() now to
- ** clear the error state and ensure that the pager-cache is
- ** completely empty.
- */
- pager_unlock(pPager);
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Execute a rollback if a transaction is active and unlock the
-** database file.
-**
-** If the pager has already entered the error state, do not attempt
-** the rollback at this time. Instead, pager_unlock() is called. The
-** call to pager_unlock() will discard all in-memory pages, unlock
-** the database file and clear the error state. If this means that
-** there is a hot-journal left in the file-system, the next connection
-** to obtain a shared lock on the pager (which may be this one) will
-** roll it back.
-**
-** If the pager has not already entered the error state, but an IO or
-** malloc error occurs during a rollback, then this will itself cause
-** the pager to enter the error state. Which will be cleared by the
-** call to pager_unlock(), as described above.
-*/
-static void pagerUnlockAndRollback(Pager *pPager){
- if( pPager->errCode==SQLITE_OK && pPager->state>=PAGER_RESERVED ){
- sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
- sqlite3PagerRollback(pPager);
- sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
- }
- pager_unlock(pPager);
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine ends a transaction. A transaction is usually ended by
-** either a COMMIT or a ROLLBACK operation. This routine may be called
-** after rollback of a hot-journal, or if an error occurs while opening
-** the journal file or writing the very first journal-header of a
-** database transaction.
-**
-** If the pager is in PAGER_SHARED or PAGER_UNLOCK state when this
-** routine is called, it is a no-op (returns SQLITE_OK).
-**
-** Otherwise, any active savepoints are released.
-**
-** If the journal file is open, then it is "finalized". Once a journal
-** file has been finalized it is not possible to use it to roll back a
-** transaction. Nor will it be considered to be a hot-journal by this
-** or any other database connection. Exactly how a journal is finalized
-** depends on whether or not the pager is running in exclusive mode and
-** the current journal-mode (Pager.journalMode value), as follows:
-**
-** journalMode==MEMORY
-** Journal file descriptor is simply closed. This destroys an
-** in-memory journal.
-**
-** journalMode==TRUNCATE
-** Journal file is truncated to zero bytes in size.
-**
-** journalMode==PERSIST
-** The first 28 bytes of the journal file are zeroed. This invalidates
-** the first journal header in the file, and hence the entire journal
-** file. An invalid journal file cannot be rolled back.
-**
-** journalMode==DELETE
-** The journal file is closed and deleted using sqlite3OsDelete().
-**
-** If the pager is running in exclusive mode, this method of finalizing
-** the journal file is never used. Instead, if the journalMode is
-** DELETE and the pager is in exclusive mode, the method described under
-** journalMode==PERSIST is used instead.
-**
-** After the journal is finalized, if running in non-exclusive mode, the
-** pager moves to PAGER_SHARED state (and downgrades the lock on the
-** database file accordingly).
-**
-** If the pager is running in exclusive mode and is in PAGER_SYNCED state,
-** it moves to PAGER_EXCLUSIVE. No locks are downgraded when running in
-** exclusive mode.
-**
-** SQLITE_OK is returned if no error occurs. If an error occurs during
-** any of the IO operations to finalize the journal file or unlock the
-** database then the IO error code is returned to the user. If the
-** operation to finalize the journal file fails, then the code still
-** tries to unlock the database file if not in exclusive mode. If the
-** unlock operation fails as well, then the first error code related
-** to the first error encountered (the journal finalization one) is
-** returned.
-*/
-static int pager_end_transaction(Pager *pPager, int hasMaster){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Error code from journal finalization operation */
- int rc2 = SQLITE_OK; /* Error code from db file unlock operation */
-
- if( pPager->state<PAGER_RESERVED ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- releaseAllSavepoints(pPager);
-
- assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) || pPager->pInJournal==0 );
- if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){
-
- /* TODO: There's a problem here if a journal-file was opened in MEMORY
- ** mode and then the journal-mode is changed to TRUNCATE or PERSIST
- ** during the transaction. This code should be changed to assume
- ** that the journal mode has not changed since the transaction was
- ** started. And the sqlite3PagerJournalMode() function should be
- ** changed to make sure that this is the case too.
- */
-
- /* Finalize the journal file. */
- if( pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY ){
- int isMemoryJournal = sqlite3IsMemJournal(pPager->jfd);
- sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd);
- if( !isMemoryJournal ){
- rc = sqlite3OsDelete(pPager->pVfs, pPager->zJournal, 0);
- }
- }else if( pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE ){
- if( pPager->journalOff==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pPager->jfd, 0);
- }
- pPager->journalOff = 0;
- pPager->journalStarted = 0;
- }else if( pPager->exclusiveMode
- || pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST
- ){
- rc = zeroJournalHdr(pPager, hasMaster);
- pager_error(pPager, rc);
- pPager->journalOff = 0;
- pPager->journalStarted = 0;
- }else{
- assert( pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_DELETE || rc );
- sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !pPager->tempFile ){
- rc = sqlite3OsDelete(pPager->pVfs, pPager->zJournal, 0);
- }
- }
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES
- sqlite3PcacheIterateDirty(pPager->pPCache, pager_set_pagehash);
-#endif
-
- sqlite3PcacheCleanAll(pPager->pPCache);
- sqlite3BitvecDestroy(pPager->pInJournal);
- pPager->pInJournal = 0;
- pPager->nRec = 0;
- }
-
- if( !pPager->exclusiveMode ){
- rc2 = osUnlock(pPager->fd, SHARED_LOCK);
- pPager->state = PAGER_SHARED;
- pPager->changeCountDone = 0;
- }else if( pPager->state==PAGER_SYNCED ){
- pPager->state = PAGER_EXCLUSIVE;
- }
- pPager->setMaster = 0;
- pPager->needSync = 0;
- pPager->dbModified = 0;
-
- /* TODO: Is this optimal? Why is the db size invalidated here
- ** when the database file is not unlocked? */
- pPager->dbOrigSize = 0;
- sqlite3PcacheTruncate(pPager->pPCache, pPager->dbSize);
- if( !MEMDB ){
- pPager->dbSizeValid = 0;
- }
-
- return (rc==SQLITE_OK?rc2:rc);
-}
-
-/*
-** Parameter aData must point to a buffer of pPager->pageSize bytes
-** of data. Compute and return a checksum based ont the contents of the
-** page of data and the current value of pPager->cksumInit.
-**
-** This is not a real checksum. It is really just the sum of the
-** random initial value (pPager->cksumInit) and every 200th byte
-** of the page data, starting with byte offset (pPager->pageSize%200).
-** Each byte is interpreted as an 8-bit unsigned integer.
-**
-** Changing the formula used to compute this checksum results in an
-** incompatible journal file format.
-**
-** If journal corruption occurs due to a power failure, the most likely
-** scenario is that one end or the other of the record will be changed.
-** It is much less likely that the two ends of the journal record will be
-** correct and the middle be corrupt. Thus, this "checksum" scheme,
-** though fast and simple, catches the mostly likely kind of corruption.
-*/
-static u32 pager_cksum(Pager *pPager, const u8 *aData){
- u32 cksum = pPager->cksumInit; /* Checksum value to return */
- int i = pPager->pageSize-200; /* Loop counter */
- while( i>0 ){
- cksum += aData[i];
- i -= 200;
- }
- return cksum;
-}
-
-/*
-** Read a single page from either the journal file (if isMainJrnl==1) or
-** from the sub-journal (if isMainJrnl==0) and playback that page.
-** The page begins at offset *pOffset into the file. The *pOffset
-** value is increased to the start of the next page in the journal.
-**
-** The isMainJrnl flag is true if this is the main rollback journal and
-** false for the statement journal. The main rollback journal uses
-** checksums - the statement journal does not.
-**
-** If the page number of the page record read from the (sub-)journal file
-** is greater than the current value of Pager.dbSize, then playback is
-** skipped and SQLITE_OK is returned.
-**
-** If pDone is not NULL, then it is a record of pages that have already
-** been played back. If the page at *pOffset has already been played back
-** (if the corresponding pDone bit is set) then skip the playback.
-** Make sure the pDone bit corresponding to the *pOffset page is set
-** prior to returning.
-**
-** If the page record is successfully read from the (sub-)journal file
-** and played back, then SQLITE_OK is returned. If an IO error occurs
-** while reading the record from the (sub-)journal file or while writing
-** to the database file, then the IO error code is returned. If data
-** is successfully read from the (sub-)journal file but appears to be
-** corrupted, SQLITE_DONE is returned. Data is considered corrupted in
-** two circumstances:
-**
-** * If the record page-number is illegal (0 or PAGER_MJ_PGNO), or
-** * If the record is being rolled back from the main journal file
-** and the checksum field does not match the record content.
-**
-** Neither of these two scenarios are possible during a savepoint rollback.
-**
-** If this is a savepoint rollback, then memory may have to be dynamically
-** allocated by this function. If this is the case and an allocation fails,
-** SQLITE_NOMEM is returned.
-*/
-static int pager_playback_one_page(
- Pager *pPager, /* The pager being played back */
- int isMainJrnl, /* 1 -> main journal. 0 -> sub-journal. */
- int isUnsync, /* True if reading from unsynced main journal */
- i64 *pOffset, /* Offset of record to playback */
- int isSavepnt, /* True for a savepoint rollback */
- Bitvec *pDone /* Bitvec of pages already played back */
-){
- int rc;
- PgHdr *pPg; /* An existing page in the cache */
- Pgno pgno; /* The page number of a page in journal */
- u32 cksum; /* Checksum used for sanity checking */
- u8 *aData; /* Temporary storage for the page */
- sqlite3_file *jfd; /* The file descriptor for the journal file */
-
- assert( (isMainJrnl&~1)==0 ); /* isMainJrnl is 0 or 1 */
- assert( (isSavepnt&~1)==0 ); /* isSavepnt is 0 or 1 */
- assert( isMainJrnl || pDone ); /* pDone always used on sub-journals */
- assert( isSavepnt || pDone==0 ); /* pDone never used on non-savepoint */
-
- aData = (u8*)pPager->pTmpSpace;
- assert( aData ); /* Temp storage must have already been allocated */
-
- /* Read the page number and page data from the journal or sub-journal
- ** file. Return an error code to the caller if an IO error occurs.
- */
- jfd = isMainJrnl ? pPager->jfd : pPager->sjfd;
- rc = read32bits(jfd, *pOffset, &pgno);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- rc = sqlite3OsRead(jfd, aData, pPager->pageSize, (*pOffset)+4);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- *pOffset += pPager->pageSize + 4 + isMainJrnl*4;
-
- /* Sanity checking on the page. This is more important that I originally
- ** thought. If a power failure occurs while the journal is being written,
- ** it could cause invalid data to be written into the journal. We need to
- ** detect this invalid data (with high probability) and ignore it.
- */
- if( pgno==0 || pgno==PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager) ){
- assert( !isSavepnt );
- return SQLITE_DONE;
- }
- if( pgno>(Pgno)pPager->dbSize || sqlite3BitvecTest(pDone, pgno) ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- if( isMainJrnl ){
- rc = read32bits(jfd, (*pOffset)-4, &cksum);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- if( !isSavepnt && pager_cksum(pPager, aData)!=cksum ){
- return SQLITE_DONE;
- }
- }
-
- if( pDone && (rc = sqlite3BitvecSet(pDone, pgno))!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- assert( pPager->state==PAGER_RESERVED || pPager->state>=PAGER_EXCLUSIVE );
-
- /* If the pager is in RESERVED state, then there must be a copy of this
- ** page in the pager cache. In this case just update the pager cache,
- ** not the database file. The page is left marked dirty in this case.
- **
- ** An exception to the above rule: If the database is in no-sync mode
- ** and a page is moved during an incremental vacuum then the page may
- ** not be in the pager cache. Later: if a malloc() or IO error occurs
- ** during a Movepage() call, then the page may not be in the cache
- ** either. So the condition described in the above paragraph is not
- ** assert()able.
- **
- ** If in EXCLUSIVE state, then we update the pager cache if it exists
- ** and the main file. The page is then marked not dirty.
- **
- ** Ticket #1171: The statement journal might contain page content that is
- ** different from the page content at the start of the transaction.
- ** This occurs when a page is changed prior to the start of a statement
- ** then changed again within the statement. When rolling back such a
- ** statement we must not write to the original database unless we know
- ** for certain that original page contents are synced into the main rollback
- ** journal. Otherwise, a power loss might leave modified data in the
- ** database file without an entry in the rollback journal that can
- ** restore the database to its original form. Two conditions must be
- ** met before writing to the database files. (1) the database must be
- ** locked. (2) we know that the original page content is fully synced
- ** in the main journal either because the page is not in cache or else
- ** the page is marked as needSync==0.
- **
- ** 2008-04-14: When attempting to vacuum a corrupt database file, it
- ** is possible to fail a statement on a database that does not yet exist.
- ** Do not attempt to write if database file has never been opened.
- */
- pPg = pager_lookup(pPager, pgno);
- assert( pPg || !MEMDB );
- PAGERTRACE(("PLAYBACK %d page %d hash(%08x) %s\n",
- PAGERID(pPager), pgno, pager_datahash(pPager->pageSize, aData),
- (isMainJrnl?"main-journal":"sub-journal")
- ));
- if( (pPager->state>=PAGER_EXCLUSIVE)
- && (pPg==0 || 0==(pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC))
- && isOpen(pPager->fd)
- && !isUnsync
- ){
- i64 ofst = (pgno-1)*(i64)pPager->pageSize;
- rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->fd, aData, pPager->pageSize, ofst);
- if( pgno>pPager->dbFileSize ){
- pPager->dbFileSize = pgno;
- }
- sqlite3BackupUpdate(pPager->pBackup, pgno, aData);
- }else if( !isMainJrnl && pPg==0 ){
- /* If this is a rollback of a savepoint and data was not written to
- ** the database and the page is not in-memory, there is a potential
- ** problem. When the page is next fetched by the b-tree layer, it
- ** will be read from the database file, which may or may not be
- ** current.
- **
- ** There are a couple of different ways this can happen. All are quite
- ** obscure. When running in synchronous mode, this can only happen
- ** if the page is on the free-list at the start of the transaction, then
- ** populated, then moved using sqlite3PagerMovepage().
- **
- ** The solution is to add an in-memory page to the cache containing
- ** the data just read from the sub-journal. Mark the page as dirty
- ** and if the pager requires a journal-sync, then mark the page as
- ** requiring a journal-sync before it is written.
- */
- assert( isSavepnt );
- if( (rc = sqlite3PagerAcquire(pPager, pgno, &pPg, 1))!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- pPg->flags &= ~PGHDR_NEED_READ;
- sqlite3PcacheMakeDirty(pPg);
- }
- if( pPg ){
- /* No page should ever be explicitly rolled back that is in use, except
- ** for page 1 which is held in use in order to keep the lock on the
- ** database active. However such a page may be rolled back as a result
- ** of an internal error resulting in an automatic call to
- ** sqlite3PagerRollback().
- */
- void *pData;
- pData = pPg->pData;
- memcpy(pData, aData, pPager->pageSize);
- if( pPager->xReiniter ){
- pPager->xReiniter(pPg);
- }
- if( isMainJrnl && (!isSavepnt || *pOffset<=pPager->journalHdr) ){
- /* If the contents of this page were just restored from the main
- ** journal file, then its content must be as they were when the
- ** transaction was first opened. In this case we can mark the page
- ** as clean, since there will be no need to write it out to the.
- **
- ** There is one exception to this rule. If the page is being rolled
- ** back as part of a savepoint (or statement) rollback from an
- ** unsynced portion of the main journal file, then it is not safe
- ** to mark the page as clean. This is because marking the page as
- ** clean will clear the PGHDR_NEED_SYNC flag. Since the page is
- ** already in the journal file (recorded in Pager.pInJournal) and
- ** the PGHDR_NEED_SYNC flag is cleared, if the page is written to
- ** again within this transaction, it will be marked as dirty but
- ** the PGHDR_NEED_SYNC flag will not be set. It could then potentially
- ** be written out into the database file before its journal file
- ** segment is synced. If a crash occurs during or following this,
- ** database corruption may ensue.
- */
- sqlite3PcacheMakeClean(pPg);
- }
-#ifdef SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES
- pPg->pageHash = pager_pagehash(pPg);
-#endif
- /* If this was page 1, then restore the value of Pager.dbFileVers.
- ** Do this before any decoding. */
- if( pgno==1 ){
- memcpy(&pPager->dbFileVers, &((u8*)pData)[24],sizeof(pPager->dbFileVers));
- }
-
- /* Decode the page just read from disk */
- CODEC1(pPager, pData, pPg->pgno, 3);
- sqlite3PcacheRelease(pPg);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST)
-/*
-** This routine looks ahead into the main journal file and determines
-** whether or not the next record (the record that begins at file
-** offset pPager->journalOff) is a well-formed page record consisting
-** of a valid page number, pPage->pageSize bytes of content, followed
-** by a valid checksum.
-**
-** The pager never needs to know this in order to do its job. This
-** routine is only used from with assert() and testcase() macros.
-*/
-static int pagerNextJournalPageIsValid(Pager *pPager){
- Pgno pgno; /* The page number of the page */
- u32 cksum; /* The page checksum */
- int rc; /* Return code from read operations */
- sqlite3_file *fd; /* The file descriptor from which we are reading */
- u8 *aData; /* Content of the page */
-
- /* Read the page number header */
- fd = pPager->jfd;
- rc = read32bits(fd, pPager->journalOff, &pgno);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ return 0; } /*NO_TEST*/
- if( pgno==0 || pgno==PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager) ){ return 0; } /*NO_TEST*/
- if( pgno>(Pgno)pPager->dbSize ){ return 0; } /*NO_TEST*/
-
- /* Read the checksum */
- rc = read32bits(fd, pPager->journalOff+pPager->pageSize+4, &cksum);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ return 0; } /*NO_TEST*/
-
- /* Read the data and verify the checksum */
- aData = (u8*)pPager->pTmpSpace;
- rc = sqlite3OsRead(fd, aData, pPager->pageSize, pPager->journalOff+4);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ return 0; } /*NO_TEST*/
- if( pager_cksum(pPager, aData)!=cksum ){ return 0; } /*NO_TEST*/
-
- /* Reach this point only if the page is valid */
- return 1;
-}
-#endif /* !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) */
-
-/*
-** Parameter zMaster is the name of a master journal file. A single journal
-** file that referred to the master journal file has just been rolled back.
-** This routine checks if it is possible to delete the master journal file,
-** and does so if it is.
-**
-** Argument zMaster may point to Pager.pTmpSpace. So that buffer is not
-** available for use within this function.
-**
-** When a master journal file is created, it is populated with the names
-** of all of its child journals, one after another, formatted as utf-8
-** encoded text. The end of each child journal file is marked with a
-** nul-terminator byte (0x00). i.e. the entire contents of a master journal
-** file for a transaction involving two databases might be:
-**
-** "/home/bill/a.db-journal\x00/home/bill/b.db-journal\x00"
-**
-** A master journal file may only be deleted once all of its child
-** journals have been rolled back.
-**
-** This function reads the contents of the master-journal file into
-** memory and loops through each of the child journal names. For
-** each child journal, it checks if:
-**
-** * if the child journal exists, and if so
-** * if the child journal contains a reference to master journal
-** file zMaster
-**
-** If a child journal can be found that matches both of the criteria
-** above, this function returns without doing anything. Otherwise, if
-** no such child journal can be found, file zMaster is deleted from
-** the file-system using sqlite3OsDelete().
-**
-** If an IO error within this function, an error code is returned. This
-** function allocates memory by calling sqlite3Malloc(). If an allocation
-** fails, SQLITE_NOMEM is returned. Otherwise, if no IO or malloc errors
-** occur, SQLITE_OK is returned.
-**
-** TODO: This function allocates a single block of memory to load
-** the entire contents of the master journal file. This could be
-** a couple of kilobytes or so - potentially larger than the page
-** size.
-*/
-static int pager_delmaster(Pager *pPager, const char *zMaster){
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = pPager->pVfs;
- int rc; /* Return code */
- sqlite3_file *pMaster; /* Malloc'd master-journal file descriptor */
- sqlite3_file *pJournal; /* Malloc'd child-journal file descriptor */
- char *zMasterJournal = 0; /* Contents of master journal file */
- i64 nMasterJournal; /* Size of master journal file */
-
- /* Allocate space for both the pJournal and pMaster file descriptors.
- ** If successful, open the master journal file for reading.
- */
- pMaster = (sqlite3_file *)sqlite3MallocZero(pVfs->szOsFile * 2);
- pJournal = (sqlite3_file *)(((u8 *)pMaster) + pVfs->szOsFile);
- if( !pMaster ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }else{
- const int flags = (SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY|SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL);
- rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, zMaster, pMaster, flags, 0);
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto delmaster_out;
-
- rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pMaster, &nMasterJournal);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto delmaster_out;
-
- if( nMasterJournal>0 ){
- char *zJournal;
- char *zMasterPtr = 0;
- int nMasterPtr = pVfs->mxPathname+1;
-
- /* Load the entire master journal file into space obtained from
- ** sqlite3_malloc() and pointed to by zMasterJournal.
- */
- zMasterJournal = (char *)sqlite3Malloc((int)nMasterJournal + nMasterPtr);
- if( !zMasterJournal ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto delmaster_out;
- }
- zMasterPtr = &zMasterJournal[nMasterJournal];
- rc = sqlite3OsRead(pMaster, zMasterJournal, (int)nMasterJournal, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto delmaster_out;
-
- zJournal = zMasterJournal;
- while( (zJournal-zMasterJournal)<nMasterJournal ){
- int exists;
- rc = sqlite3OsAccess(pVfs, zJournal, SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, &exists);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto delmaster_out;
- }
- if( exists ){
- /* One of the journals pointed to by the master journal exists.
- ** Open it and check if it points at the master journal. If
- ** so, return without deleting the master journal file.
- */
- int c;
- int flags = (SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY|SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL);
- rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, zJournal, pJournal, flags, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto delmaster_out;
- }
-
- rc = readMasterJournal(pJournal, zMasterPtr, nMasterPtr);
- sqlite3OsClose(pJournal);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto delmaster_out;
- }
-
- c = zMasterPtr[0]!=0 && strcmp(zMasterPtr, zMaster)==0;
- if( c ){
- /* We have a match. Do not delete the master journal file. */
- goto delmaster_out;
- }
- }
- zJournal += (sqlite3Strlen30(zJournal)+1);
- }
- }
-
- rc = sqlite3OsDelete(pVfs, zMaster, 0);
-
-delmaster_out:
- if( zMasterJournal ){
- sqlite3_free(zMasterJournal);
- }
- if( pMaster ){
- sqlite3OsClose(pMaster);
- assert( !isOpen(pJournal) );
- }
- sqlite3_free(pMaster);
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** This function is used to change the actual size of the database
-** file in the file-system. This only happens when committing a transaction,
-** or rolling back a transaction (including rolling back a hot-journal).
-**
-** If the main database file is not open, or an exclusive lock is not
-** held, this function is a no-op. Otherwise, the size of the file is
-** changed to nPage pages (nPage*pPager->pageSize bytes). If the file
-** on disk is currently larger than nPage pages, then use the VFS
-** xTruncate() method to truncate it.
-**
-** Or, it might might be the case that the file on disk is smaller than
-** nPage pages. Some operating system implementations can get confused if
-** you try to truncate a file to some size that is larger than it
-** currently is, so detect this case and write a single zero byte to
-** the end of the new file instead.
-**
-** If successful, return SQLITE_OK. If an IO error occurs while modifying
-** the database file, return the error code to the caller.
-*/
-static int pager_truncate(Pager *pPager, Pgno nPage){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( pPager->state>=PAGER_EXCLUSIVE && isOpen(pPager->fd) ){
- i64 currentSize, newSize;
- /* TODO: Is it safe to use Pager.dbFileSize here? */
- rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pPager->fd, &currentSize);
- newSize = pPager->pageSize*(i64)nPage;
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && currentSize!=newSize ){
- if( currentSize>newSize ){
- rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pPager->fd, newSize);
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->fd, "", 1, newSize-1);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pPager->dbFileSize = nPage;
- }
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the value of the Pager.sectorSize variable for the given
-** pager based on the value returned by the xSectorSize method
-** of the open database file. The sector size will be used used
-** to determine the size and alignment of journal header and
-** master journal pointers within created journal files.
-**
-** For temporary files the effective sector size is always 512 bytes.
-**
-** Otherwise, for non-temporary files, the effective sector size is
-** the value returned by the xSectorSize() method rounded up to 512 if
-** it is less than 512, or rounded down to MAX_SECTOR_SIZE if it
-** is greater than MAX_SECTOR_SIZE.
-*/
-static void setSectorSize(Pager *pPager){
- assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) || pPager->tempFile );
-
- if( !pPager->tempFile ){
- /* Sector size doesn't matter for temporary files. Also, the file
- ** may not have been opened yet, in which case the OsSectorSize()
- ** call will segfault.
- */
- pPager->sectorSize = sqlite3OsSectorSize(pPager->fd);
- }
- if( pPager->sectorSize<512 ){
- pPager->sectorSize = 512;
- }
- if( pPager->sectorSize>MAX_SECTOR_SIZE ){
- assert( MAX_SECTOR_SIZE>=512 );
- pPager->sectorSize = MAX_SECTOR_SIZE;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Playback the journal and thus restore the database file to
-** the state it was in before we started making changes.
-**
-** The journal file format is as follows:
-**
-** (1) 8 byte prefix. A copy of aJournalMagic[].
-** (2) 4 byte big-endian integer which is the number of valid page records
-** in the journal. If this value is 0xffffffff, then compute the
-** number of page records from the journal size.
-** (3) 4 byte big-endian integer which is the initial value for the
-** sanity checksum.
-** (4) 4 byte integer which is the number of pages to truncate the
-** database to during a rollback.
-** (5) 4 byte big-endian integer which is the sector size. The header
-** is this many bytes in size.
-** (6) 4 byte big-endian integer which is the page case.
-** (7) 4 byte integer which is the number of bytes in the master journal
-** name. The value may be zero (indicate that there is no master
-** journal.)
-** (8) N bytes of the master journal name. The name will be nul-terminated
-** and might be shorter than the value read from (5). If the first byte
-** of the name is \000 then there is no master journal. The master
-** journal name is stored in UTF-8.
-** (9) Zero or more pages instances, each as follows:
-** + 4 byte page number.
-** + pPager->pageSize bytes of data.
-** + 4 byte checksum
-**
-** When we speak of the journal header, we mean the first 8 items above.
-** Each entry in the journal is an instance of the 9th item.
-**
-** Call the value from the second bullet "nRec". nRec is the number of
-** valid page entries in the journal. In most cases, you can compute the
-** value of nRec from the size of the journal file. But if a power
-** failure occurred while the journal was being written, it could be the
-** case that the size of the journal file had already been increased but
-** the extra entries had not yet made it safely to disk. In such a case,
-** the value of nRec computed from the file size would be too large. For
-** that reason, we always use the nRec value in the header.
-**
-** If the nRec value is 0xffffffff it means that nRec should be computed
-** from the file size. This value is used when the user selects the
-** no-sync option for the journal. A power failure could lead to corruption
-** in this case. But for things like temporary table (which will be
-** deleted when the power is restored) we don't care.
-**
-** If the file opened as the journal file is not a well-formed
-** journal file then all pages up to the first corrupted page are rolled
-** back (or no pages if the journal header is corrupted). The journal file
-** is then deleted and SQLITE_OK returned, just as if no corruption had
-** been encountered.
-**
-** If an I/O or malloc() error occurs, the journal-file is not deleted
-** and an error code is returned.
-**
-** The isHot parameter indicates that we are trying to rollback a journal
-** that might be a hot journal. Or, it could be that the journal is
-** preserved because of JOURNALMODE_PERSIST or JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE.
-** If the journal really is hot, reset the pager cache prior rolling
-** back any content. If the journal is merely persistent, no reset is
-** needed.
-*/
-static int pager_playback(Pager *pPager, int isHot){
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = pPager->pVfs;
- i64 szJ; /* Size of the journal file in bytes */
- u32 nRec; /* Number of Records in the journal */
- u32 u; /* Unsigned loop counter */
- Pgno mxPg = 0; /* Size of the original file in pages */
- int rc; /* Result code of a subroutine */
- int res = 1; /* Value returned by sqlite3OsAccess() */
- char *zMaster = 0; /* Name of master journal file if any */
- int needPagerReset; /* True to reset page prior to first page rollback */
-
- /* Figure out how many records are in the journal. Abort early if
- ** the journal is empty.
- */
- assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) );
- rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pPager->jfd, &szJ);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || szJ==0 ){
- goto end_playback;
- }
-
- /* Read the master journal name from the journal, if it is present.
- ** If a master journal file name is specified, but the file is not
- ** present on disk, then the journal is not hot and does not need to be
- ** played back.
- **
- ** TODO: Technically the following is an error because it assumes that
- ** buffer Pager.pTmpSpace is (mxPathname+1) bytes or larger. i.e. that
- ** (pPager->pageSize >= pPager->pVfs->mxPathname+1). Using os_unix.c,
- ** mxPathname is 512, which is the same as the minimum allowable value
- ** for pageSize.
- */
- zMaster = pPager->pTmpSpace;
- rc = readMasterJournal(pPager->jfd, zMaster, pPager->pVfs->mxPathname+1);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && zMaster[0] ){
- rc = sqlite3OsAccess(pVfs, zMaster, SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, &res);
- }
- zMaster = 0;
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || !res ){
- goto end_playback;
- }
- pPager->journalOff = 0;
- needPagerReset = isHot;
-
- /* This loop terminates either when a readJournalHdr() or
- ** pager_playback_one_page() call returns SQLITE_DONE or an IO error
- ** occurs.
- */
- while( 1 ){
- int isUnsync = 0;
-
- /* Read the next journal header from the journal file. If there are
- ** not enough bytes left in the journal file for a complete header, or
- ** it is corrupted, then a process must of failed while writing it.
- ** This indicates nothing more needs to be rolled back.
- */
- rc = readJournalHdr(pPager, szJ, &nRec, &mxPg);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
- goto end_playback;
- }
-
- /* If nRec is 0xffffffff, then this journal was created by a process
- ** working in no-sync mode. This means that the rest of the journal
- ** file consists of pages, there are no more journal headers. Compute
- ** the value of nRec based on this assumption.
- */
- if( nRec==0xffffffff ){
- assert( pPager->journalOff==JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) );
- nRec = (int)((szJ - JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager))/JOURNAL_PG_SZ(pPager));
- }
-
- /* If nRec is 0 and this rollback is of a transaction created by this
- ** process and if this is the final header in the journal, then it means
- ** that this part of the journal was being filled but has not yet been
- ** synced to disk. Compute the number of pages based on the remaining
- ** size of the file.
- **
- ** The third term of the test was added to fix ticket #2565.
- ** When rolling back a hot journal, nRec==0 always means that the next
- ** chunk of the journal contains zero pages to be rolled back. But
- ** when doing a ROLLBACK and the nRec==0 chunk is the last chunk in
- ** the journal, it means that the journal might contain additional
- ** pages that need to be rolled back and that the number of pages
- ** should be computed based on the journal file size.
- */
- testcase( nRec==0 && !isHot
- && pPager->journalHdr+JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager)!=pPager->journalOff
- && ((szJ - pPager->journalOff) / JOURNAL_PG_SZ(pPager))>0
- && pagerNextJournalPageIsValid(pPager)
- );
- if( nRec==0 && !isHot &&
- pPager->journalHdr+JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager)==pPager->journalOff ){
- nRec = (int)((szJ - pPager->journalOff) / JOURNAL_PG_SZ(pPager));
- isUnsync = 1;
- }
-
- /* If this is the first header read from the journal, truncate the
- ** database file back to its original size.
- */
- if( pPager->journalOff==JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) ){
- rc = pager_truncate(pPager, mxPg);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto end_playback;
- }
- pPager->dbSize = mxPg;
- }
-
- /* Copy original pages out of the journal and back into the
- ** database file and/or page cache.
- */
- for(u=0; u<nRec; u++){
- if( needPagerReset ){
- pager_reset(pPager);
- needPagerReset = 0;
- }
- rc = pager_playback_one_page(pPager,1,isUnsync,&pPager->journalOff,0,0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- pPager->journalOff = szJ;
- break;
- }else{
- /* If we are unable to rollback, quit and return the error
- ** code. This will cause the pager to enter the error state
- ** so that no further harm will be done. Perhaps the next
- ** process to come along will be able to rollback the database.
- */
- goto end_playback;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- /*NOTREACHED*/
- assert( 0 );
-
-end_playback:
- /* Following a rollback, the database file should be back in its original
- ** state prior to the start of the transaction, so invoke the
- ** SQLITE_FCNTL_DB_UNCHANGED file-control method to disable the
- ** assertion that the transaction counter was modified.
- */
- assert(
- pPager->fd->pMethods==0 ||
- sqlite3OsFileControl(pPager->fd,SQLITE_FCNTL_DB_UNCHANGED,0)>=SQLITE_OK
- );
-
- /* If this playback is happening automatically as a result of an IO or
- ** malloc error that occurred after the change-counter was updated but
- ** before the transaction was committed, then the change-counter
- ** modification may just have been reverted. If this happens in exclusive
- ** mode, then subsequent transactions performed by the connection will not
- ** update the change-counter at all. This may lead to cache inconsistency
- ** problems for other processes at some point in the future. So, just
- ** in case this has happened, clear the changeCountDone flag now.
- */
- pPager->changeCountDone = pPager->tempFile;
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- zMaster = pPager->pTmpSpace;
- rc = readMasterJournal(pPager->jfd, zMaster, pPager->pVfs->mxPathname+1);
- testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK );
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = pager_end_transaction(pPager, zMaster[0]!='\0');
- testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK );
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && zMaster[0] && res ){
- /* If there was a master journal and this routine will return success,
- ** see if it is possible to delete the master journal.
- */
- rc = pager_delmaster(pPager, zMaster);
- testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK );
- }
-
- /* The Pager.sectorSize variable may have been updated while rolling
- ** back a journal created by a process with a different sector size
- ** value. Reset it to the correct value for this process.
- */
- setSectorSize(pPager);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Playback savepoint pSavepoint. Or, if pSavepoint==NULL, then playback
-** the entire master journal file. The case pSavepoint==NULL occurs when
-** a ROLLBACK TO command is invoked on a SAVEPOINT that is a transaction
-** savepoint.
-**
-** When pSavepoint is not NULL (meaning a non-transaction savepoint is
-** being rolled back), then the rollback consists of up to three stages,
-** performed in the order specified:
-**
-** * Pages are played back from the main journal starting at byte
-** offset PagerSavepoint.iOffset and continuing to
-** PagerSavepoint.iHdrOffset, or to the end of the main journal
-** file if PagerSavepoint.iHdrOffset is zero.
-**
-** * If PagerSavepoint.iHdrOffset is not zero, then pages are played
-** back starting from the journal header immediately following
-** PagerSavepoint.iHdrOffset to the end of the main journal file.
-**
-** * Pages are then played back from the sub-journal file, starting
-** with the PagerSavepoint.iSubRec and continuing to the end of
-** the journal file.
-**
-** Throughout the rollback process, each time a page is rolled back, the
-** corresponding bit is set in a bitvec structure (variable pDone in the
-** implementation below). This is used to ensure that a page is only
-** rolled back the first time it is encountered in either journal.
-**
-** If pSavepoint is NULL, then pages are only played back from the main
-** journal file. There is no need for a bitvec in this case.
-**
-** In either case, before playback commences the Pager.dbSize variable
-** is reset to the value that it held at the start of the savepoint
-** (or transaction). No page with a page-number greater than this value
-** is played back. If one is encountered it is simply skipped.
-*/
-static int pagerPlaybackSavepoint(Pager *pPager, PagerSavepoint *pSavepoint){
- i64 szJ; /* Effective size of the main journal */
- i64 iHdrOff; /* End of first segment of main-journal records */
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */
- Bitvec *pDone = 0; /* Bitvec to ensure pages played back only once */
-
- assert( pPager->state>=PAGER_SHARED );
-
- /* Allocate a bitvec to use to store the set of pages rolled back */
- if( pSavepoint ){
- pDone = sqlite3BitvecCreate(pSavepoint->nOrig);
- if( !pDone ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- }
-
- /* Set the database size back to the value it was before the savepoint
- ** being reverted was opened.
- */
- pPager->dbSize = pSavepoint ? pSavepoint->nOrig : pPager->dbOrigSize;
-
- /* Use pPager->journalOff as the effective size of the main rollback
- ** journal. The actual file might be larger than this in
- ** PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE or PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST. But anything
- ** past pPager->journalOff is off-limits to us.
- */
- szJ = pPager->journalOff;
-
- /* Begin by rolling back records from the main journal starting at
- ** PagerSavepoint.iOffset and continuing to the next journal header.
- ** There might be records in the main journal that have a page number
- ** greater than the current database size (pPager->dbSize) but those
- ** will be skipped automatically. Pages are added to pDone as they
- ** are played back.
- */
- if( pSavepoint ){
- iHdrOff = pSavepoint->iHdrOffset ? pSavepoint->iHdrOffset : szJ;
- pPager->journalOff = pSavepoint->iOffset;
- while( rc==SQLITE_OK && pPager->journalOff<iHdrOff ){
- rc = pager_playback_one_page(pPager, 1, 0, &pPager->journalOff, 1, pDone);
- }
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_DONE );
- }else{
- pPager->journalOff = 0;
- }
-
- /* Continue rolling back records out of the main journal starting at
- ** the first journal header seen and continuing until the effective end
- ** of the main journal file. Continue to skip out-of-range pages and
- ** continue adding pages rolled back to pDone.
- */
- while( rc==SQLITE_OK && pPager->journalOff<szJ ){
- u32 ii; /* Loop counter */
- u32 nJRec = 0; /* Number of Journal Records */
- u32 dummy;
- rc = readJournalHdr(pPager, szJ, &nJRec, &dummy);
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_DONE );
-
- /*
- ** The "pPager->journalHdr+JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager)==pPager->journalOff"
- ** test is related to ticket #2565. See the discussion in the
- ** pager_playback() function for additional information.
- */
- assert( !(nJRec==0
- && pPager->journalHdr+JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager)!=pPager->journalOff
- && ((szJ - pPager->journalOff) / JOURNAL_PG_SZ(pPager))>0
- && pagerNextJournalPageIsValid(pPager))
- );
- if( nJRec==0
- && pPager->journalHdr+JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager)==pPager->journalOff
- ){
- nJRec = (u32)((szJ - pPager->journalOff)/JOURNAL_PG_SZ(pPager));
- }
- for(ii=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && ii<nJRec && pPager->journalOff<szJ; ii++){
- rc = pager_playback_one_page(pPager, 1, 0, &pPager->journalOff, 1, pDone);
- }
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_DONE );
- }
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || pPager->journalOff==szJ );
-
- /* Finally, rollback pages from the sub-journal. Page that were
- ** previously rolled back out of the main journal (and are hence in pDone)
- ** will be skipped. Out-of-range pages are also skipped.
- */
- if( pSavepoint ){
- u32 ii; /* Loop counter */
- i64 offset = pSavepoint->iSubRec*(4+pPager->pageSize);
- for(ii=pSavepoint->iSubRec; rc==SQLITE_OK && ii<pPager->nSubRec; ii++){
- assert( offset==ii*(4+pPager->pageSize) );
- rc = pager_playback_one_page(pPager, 0, 0, &offset, 1, pDone);
- }
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_DONE );
- }
-
- sqlite3BitvecDestroy(pDone);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pPager->journalOff = szJ;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the maximum number of in-memory pages that are allowed.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetCachesize(Pager *pPager, int mxPage){
- sqlite3PcacheSetCachesize(pPager->pPCache, mxPage);
-}
-
-/*
-** Adjust the robustness of the database to damage due to OS crashes
-** or power failures by changing the number of syncs()s when writing
-** the rollback journal. There are three levels:
-**
-** OFF sqlite3OsSync() is never called. This is the default
-** for temporary and transient files.
-**
-** NORMAL The journal is synced once before writes begin on the
-** database. This is normally adequate protection, but
-** it is theoretically possible, though very unlikely,
-** that an inopertune power failure could leave the journal
-** in a state which would cause damage to the database
-** when it is rolled back.
-**
-** FULL The journal is synced twice before writes begin on the
-** database (with some additional information - the nRec field
-** of the journal header - being written in between the two
-** syncs). If we assume that writing a
-** single disk sector is atomic, then this mode provides
-** assurance that the journal will not be corrupted to the
-** point of causing damage to the database during rollback.
-**
-** Numeric values associated with these states are OFF==1, NORMAL=2,
-** and FULL=3.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetSafetyLevel(Pager *pPager, int level, int bFullFsync){
- pPager->noSync = (level==1 || pPager->tempFile) ?1:0;
- pPager->fullSync = (level==3 && !pPager->tempFile) ?1:0;
- pPager->sync_flags = (bFullFsync?SQLITE_SYNC_FULL:SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL);
- if( pPager->noSync ) pPager->needSync = 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The following global variable is incremented whenever the library
-** attempts to open a temporary file. This information is used for
-** testing and analysis only.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_opentemp_count = 0;
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Open a temporary file.
-**
-** Write the file descriptor into *pFile. Return SQLITE_OK on success
-** or some other error code if we fail. The OS will automatically
-** delete the temporary file when it is closed.
-**
-** The flags passed to the VFS layer xOpen() call are those specified
-** by parameter vfsFlags ORed with the following:
-**
-** SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE
-** SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE
-** SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE
-** SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE
-*/
-static int pagerOpentemp(
- Pager *pPager, /* The pager object */
- sqlite3_file *pFile, /* Write the file descriptor here */
- int vfsFlags /* Flags passed through to the VFS */
-){
- int rc; /* Return code */
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- sqlite3_opentemp_count++; /* Used for testing and analysis only */
-#endif
-
- vfsFlags |= SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE | SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE |
- SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE | SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE;
- rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pPager->pVfs, 0, pFile, vfsFlags, 0);
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || isOpen(pFile) );
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the busy handler function.
-**
-** The pager invokes the busy-handler if sqlite3OsLock() returns
-** SQLITE_BUSY when trying to upgrade from no-lock to a SHARED lock,
-** or when trying to upgrade from a RESERVED lock to an EXCLUSIVE
-** lock. It does *not* invoke the busy handler when upgrading from
-** SHARED to RESERVED, or when upgrading from SHARED to EXCLUSIVE
-** (which occurs during hot-journal rollback). Summary:
-**
-** Transition | Invokes xBusyHandler
-** --------------------------------------------------------
-** NO_LOCK -> SHARED_LOCK | Yes
-** SHARED_LOCK -> RESERVED_LOCK | No
-** SHARED_LOCK -> EXCLUSIVE_LOCK | No
-** RESERVED_LOCK -> EXCLUSIVE_LOCK | Yes
-**
-** If the busy-handler callback returns non-zero, the lock is
-** retried. If it returns zero, then the SQLITE_BUSY error is
-** returned to the caller of the pager API function.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetBusyhandler(
- Pager *pPager, /* Pager object */
- int (*xBusyHandler)(void *), /* Pointer to busy-handler function */
- void *pBusyHandlerArg /* Argument to pass to xBusyHandler */
-){
- pPager->xBusyHandler = xBusyHandler;
- pPager->pBusyHandlerArg = pBusyHandlerArg;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the reinitializer for this pager. If not NULL, the reinitializer
-** is called when the content of a page in cache is modified (restored)
-** as part of a transaction or savepoint rollback. The callback gives
-** higher-level code an opportunity to restore the EXTRA section to
-** agree with the restored page data.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetReiniter(Pager *pPager, void (*xReinit)(DbPage*)){
- pPager->xReiniter = xReinit;
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the page size used by the Pager object. The new page size
-** is passed in *pPageSize.
-**
-** If the pager is in the error state when this function is called, it
-** is a no-op. The value returned is the error state error code (i.e.
-** one of SQLITE_IOERR, SQLITE_CORRUPT or SQLITE_FULL).
-**
-** Otherwise, if all of the following are true:
-**
-** * the new page size (value of *pPageSize) is valid (a power
-** of two between 512 and SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE, inclusive), and
-**
-** * there are no outstanding page references, and
-**
-** * the database is either not an in-memory database or it is
-** an in-memory database that currently consists of zero pages.
-**
-** then the pager object page size is set to *pPageSize.
-**
-** If the page size is changed, then this function uses sqlite3PagerMalloc()
-** to obtain a new Pager.pTmpSpace buffer. If this allocation attempt
-** fails, SQLITE_NOMEM is returned and the page size remains unchanged.
-** In all other cases, SQLITE_OK is returned.
-**
-** If the page size is not changed, either because one of the enumerated
-** conditions above is not true, the pager was in error state when this
-** function was called, or because the memory allocation attempt failed,
-** then *pPageSize is set to the old, retained page size before returning.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(Pager *pPager, u16 *pPageSize){
- int rc = pPager->errCode;
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- u16 pageSize = *pPageSize;
- assert( pageSize==0 || (pageSize>=512 && pageSize<=SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE) );
- if( pageSize && pageSize!=pPager->pageSize
- && (pPager->memDb==0 || pPager->dbSize==0)
- && sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache)==0
- ){
- char *pNew = (char *)sqlite3PageMalloc(pageSize);
- if( !pNew ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }else{
- pager_reset(pPager);
- pPager->pageSize = pageSize;
- sqlite3PageFree(pPager->pTmpSpace);
- pPager->pTmpSpace = pNew;
- sqlite3PcacheSetPageSize(pPager->pPCache, pageSize);
- }
- }
- *pPageSize = (u16)pPager->pageSize;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a pointer to the "temporary page" buffer held internally
-** by the pager. This is a buffer that is big enough to hold the
-** entire content of a database page. This buffer is used internally
-** during rollback and will be overwritten whenever a rollback
-** occurs. But other modules are free to use it too, as long as
-** no rollbacks are happening.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PagerTempSpace(Pager *pPager){
- return pPager->pTmpSpace;
-}
-
-/*
-** Attempt to set the maximum database page count if mxPage is positive.
-** Make no changes if mxPage is zero or negative. And never reduce the
-** maximum page count below the current size of the database.
-**
-** Regardless of mxPage, return the current maximum page count.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerMaxPageCount(Pager *pPager, int mxPage){
- if( mxPage>0 ){
- pPager->mxPgno = mxPage;
- }
- sqlite3PagerPagecount(pPager, 0);
- return pPager->mxPgno;
-}
-
-/*
-** The following set of routines are used to disable the simulated
-** I/O error mechanism. These routines are used to avoid simulated
-** errors in places where we do not care about errors.
-**
-** Unless -DSQLITE_TEST=1 is used, these routines are all no-ops
-** and generate no code.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API extern int sqlite3_io_error_pending;
-SQLITE_API extern int sqlite3_io_error_hit;
-static int saved_cnt;
-void disable_simulated_io_errors(void){
- saved_cnt = sqlite3_io_error_pending;
- sqlite3_io_error_pending = -1;
-}
-void enable_simulated_io_errors(void){
- sqlite3_io_error_pending = saved_cnt;
-}
-#else
-# define disable_simulated_io_errors()
-# define enable_simulated_io_errors()
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Read the first N bytes from the beginning of the file into memory
-** that pDest points to.
-**
-** If the pager was opened on a transient file (zFilename==""), or
-** opened on a file less than N bytes in size, the output buffer is
-** zeroed and SQLITE_OK returned. The rationale for this is that this
-** function is used to read database headers, and a new transient or
-** zero sized database has a header than consists entirely of zeroes.
-**
-** If any IO error apart from SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ is encountered,
-** the error code is returned to the caller and the contents of the
-** output buffer undefined.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerReadFileheader(Pager *pPager, int N, unsigned char *pDest){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- memset(pDest, 0, N);
- assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) || pPager->tempFile );
- if( isOpen(pPager->fd) ){
- IOTRACE(("DBHDR %p 0 %d\n", pPager, N))
- rc = sqlite3OsRead(pPager->fd, pDest, N, 0);
- if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the total number of pages in the database file associated
-** with pPager. Normally, this is calculated as (<db file size>/<page-size>).
-** However, if the file is between 1 and <page-size> bytes in size, then
-** this is considered a 1 page file.
-**
-** If the pager is in error state when this function is called, then the
-** error state error code is returned and *pnPage left unchanged. Or,
-** if the file system has to be queried for the size of the file and
-** the query attempt returns an IO error, the IO error code is returned
-** and *pnPage is left unchanged.
-**
-** Otherwise, if everything is successful, then SQLITE_OK is returned
-** and *pnPage is set to the number of pages in the database.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerPagecount(Pager *pPager, int *pnPage){
- Pgno nPage; /* Value to return via *pnPage */
-
- /* If the pager is already in the error state, return the error code. */
- if( pPager->errCode ){
- return pPager->errCode;
- }
-
- /* Determine the number of pages in the file. Store this in nPage. */
- if( pPager->dbSizeValid ){
- nPage = pPager->dbSize;
- }else{
- int rc; /* Error returned by OsFileSize() */
- i64 n = 0; /* File size in bytes returned by OsFileSize() */
-
- assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) || pPager->tempFile );
- if( isOpen(pPager->fd) && (0 != (rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pPager->fd, &n))) ){
- pager_error(pPager, rc);
- return rc;
- }
- if( n>0 && n<pPager->pageSize ){
- nPage = 1;
- }else{
- nPage = (Pgno)(n / pPager->pageSize);
- }
- if( pPager->state!=PAGER_UNLOCK ){
- pPager->dbSize = nPage;
- pPager->dbFileSize = nPage;
- pPager->dbSizeValid = 1;
- }
- }
-
- /* If the current number of pages in the file is greater than the
- ** configured maximum pager number, increase the allowed limit so
- ** that the file can be read.
- */
- if( nPage>pPager->mxPgno ){
- pPager->mxPgno = (Pgno)nPage;
- }
-
- /* Set the output variable and return SQLITE_OK */
- if( pnPage ){
- *pnPage = nPage;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Try to obtain a lock of type locktype on the database file. If
-** a similar or greater lock is already held, this function is a no-op
-** (returning SQLITE_OK immediately).
-**
-** Otherwise, attempt to obtain the lock using sqlite3OsLock(). Invoke
-** the busy callback if the lock is currently not available. Repeat
-** until the busy callback returns false or until the attempt to
-** obtain the lock succeeds.
-**
-** Return SQLITE_OK on success and an error code if we cannot obtain
-** the lock. If the lock is obtained successfully, set the Pager.state
-** variable to locktype before returning.
-*/
-static int pager_wait_on_lock(Pager *pPager, int locktype){
- int rc; /* Return code */
-
- /* The OS lock values must be the same as the Pager lock values */
- assert( PAGER_SHARED==SHARED_LOCK );
- assert( PAGER_RESERVED==RESERVED_LOCK );
- assert( PAGER_EXCLUSIVE==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK );
-
- /* If the file is currently unlocked then the size must be unknown */
- assert( pPager->state>=PAGER_SHARED || pPager->dbSizeValid==0 );
-
- /* Check that this is either a no-op (because the requested lock is
- ** already held, or one of the transistions that the busy-handler
- ** may be invoked during, according to the comment above
- ** sqlite3PagerSetBusyhandler().
- */
- assert( (pPager->state>=locktype)
- || (pPager->state==PAGER_UNLOCK && locktype==PAGER_SHARED)
- || (pPager->state==PAGER_RESERVED && locktype==PAGER_EXCLUSIVE)
- );
-
- if( pPager->state>=locktype ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- do {
- rc = sqlite3OsLock(pPager->fd, locktype);
- }while( rc==SQLITE_BUSY && pPager->xBusyHandler(pPager->pBusyHandlerArg) );
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pPager->state = (u8)locktype;
- IOTRACE(("LOCK %p %d\n", pPager, locktype))
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Truncate the in-memory database file image to nPage pages. This
-** function does not actually modify the database file on disk. It
-** just sets the internal state of the pager object so that the
-** truncation will be done when the current transaction is committed.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerTruncateImage(Pager *pPager, Pgno nPage){
- assert( pPager->dbSizeValid );
- assert( pPager->dbSize>=nPage );
- assert( pPager->state>=PAGER_RESERVED );
- pPager->dbSize = nPage;
-}
-
-/*
-** Shutdown the page cache. Free all memory and close all files.
-**
-** If a transaction was in progress when this routine is called, that
-** transaction is rolled back. All outstanding pages are invalidated
-** and their memory is freed. Any attempt to use a page associated
-** with this page cache after this function returns will likely
-** result in a coredump.
-**
-** This function always succeeds. If a transaction is active an attempt
-** is made to roll it back. If an error occurs during the rollback
-** a hot journal may be left in the filesystem but no error is returned
-** to the caller.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerClose(Pager *pPager){
- disable_simulated_io_errors();
- sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
- pPager->errCode = 0;
- pPager->exclusiveMode = 0;
- pager_reset(pPager);
- if( MEMDB ){
- pager_unlock(pPager);
- }else{
- /* Set Pager.journalHdr to -1 for the benefit of the pager_playback()
- ** call which may be made from within pagerUnlockAndRollback(). If it
- ** is not -1, then the unsynced portion of an open journal file may
- ** be played back into the database. If a power failure occurs while
- ** this is happening, the database may become corrupt.
- */
- pPager->journalHdr = -1;
- pagerUnlockAndRollback(pPager);
- }
- sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
- enable_simulated_io_errors();
- PAGERTRACE(("CLOSE %d\n", PAGERID(pPager)));
- IOTRACE(("CLOSE %p\n", pPager))
- sqlite3OsClose(pPager->fd);
- sqlite3PageFree(pPager->pTmpSpace);
- sqlite3PcacheClose(pPager->pPCache);
-
- assert( !pPager->aSavepoint && !pPager->pInJournal );
- assert( !isOpen(pPager->jfd) && !isOpen(pPager->sjfd) );
-
- sqlite3_free(pPager);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_TEST)
-/*
-** Return the page number for page pPg.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Pgno sqlite3PagerPagenumber(DbPage *pPg){
- return pPg->pgno;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Increment the reference count for page pPg.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerRef(DbPage *pPg){
- sqlite3PcacheRef(pPg);
-}
-
-/*
-** Sync the journal. In other words, make sure all the pages that have
-** been written to the journal have actually reached the surface of the
-** disk and can be restored in the event of a hot-journal rollback.
-**
-** If the Pager.needSync flag is not set, then this function is a
-** no-op. Otherwise, the actions required depend on the journal-mode
-** and the device characteristics of the the file-system, as follows:
-**
-** * If the journal file is an in-memory journal file, no action need
-** be taken.
-**
-** * Otherwise, if the device does not support the SAFE_APPEND property,
-** then the nRec field of the most recently written journal header
-** is updated to contain the number of journal records that have
-** been written following it. If the pager is operating in full-sync
-** mode, then the journal file is synced before this field is updated.
-**
-** * If the device does not support the SEQUENTIAL property, then
-** journal file is synced.
-**
-** Or, in pseudo-code:
-**
-** if( NOT <in-memory journal> ){
-** if( NOT SAFE_APPEND ){
-** if( <full-sync mode> ) xSync(<journal file>);
-** <update nRec field>
-** }
-** if( NOT SEQUENTIAL ) xSync(<journal file>);
-** }
-**
-** The Pager.needSync flag is never be set for temporary files, or any
-** file operating in no-sync mode (Pager.noSync set to non-zero).
-**
-** If successful, this routine clears the PGHDR_NEED_SYNC flag of every
-** page currently held in memory before returning SQLITE_OK. If an IO
-** error is encountered, then the IO error code is returned to the caller.
-*/
-static int syncJournal(Pager *pPager){
- if( pPager->needSync ){
- assert( !pPager->tempFile );
- if( pPager->journalMode!=PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY ){
- int rc; /* Return code */
- const int iDc = sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(pPager->fd);
- assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) );
-
- if( 0==(iDc&SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND) ){
- /* Variable iNRecOffset is set to the offset in the journal file
- ** of the nRec field of the most recently written journal header.
- ** This field will be updated following the xSync() operation
- ** on the journal file. */
- i64 iNRecOffset = pPager->journalHdr + sizeof(aJournalMagic);
-
- /* This block deals with an obscure problem. If the last connection
- ** that wrote to this database was operating in persistent-journal
- ** mode, then the journal file may at this point actually be larger
- ** than Pager.journalOff bytes. If the next thing in the journal
- ** file happens to be a journal-header (written as part of the
- ** previous connections transaction), and a crash or power-failure
- ** occurs after nRec is updated but before this connection writes
- ** anything else to the journal file (or commits/rolls back its
- ** transaction), then SQLite may become confused when doing the
- ** hot-journal rollback following recovery. It may roll back all
- ** of this connections data, then proceed to rolling back the old,
- ** out-of-date data that follows it. Database corruption.
- **
- ** To work around this, if the journal file does appear to contain
- ** a valid header following Pager.journalOff, then write a 0x00
- ** byte to the start of it to prevent it from being recognized.
- **
- ** Variable iNextHdrOffset is set to the offset at which this
- ** problematic header will occur, if it exists. aMagic is used
- ** as a temporary buffer to inspect the first couple of bytes of
- ** the potential journal header.
- */
- i64 iNextHdrOffset = journalHdrOffset(pPager);
- u8 aMagic[8];
- rc = sqlite3OsRead(pPager->jfd, aMagic, 8, iNextHdrOffset);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==memcmp(aMagic, aJournalMagic, 8) ){
- static const u8 zerobyte = 0;
- rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->jfd, &zerobyte, 1, iNextHdrOffset);
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Write the nRec value into the journal file header. If in
- ** full-synchronous mode, sync the journal first. This ensures that
- ** all data has really hit the disk before nRec is updated to mark
- ** it as a candidate for rollback.
- **
- ** This is not required if the persistent media supports the
- ** SAFE_APPEND property. Because in this case it is not possible
- ** for garbage data to be appended to the file, the nRec field
- ** is populated with 0xFFFFFFFF when the journal header is written
- ** and never needs to be updated.
- */
- if( pPager->fullSync && 0==(iDc&SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL) ){
- PAGERTRACE(("SYNC journal of %d\n", PAGERID(pPager)));
- IOTRACE(("JSYNC %p\n", pPager))
- rc = sqlite3OsSync(pPager->jfd, pPager->sync_flags);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- }
- IOTRACE(("JHDR %p %lld %d\n", pPager, iNRecOffset, 4));
- rc = write32bits(pPager->jfd, iNRecOffset, pPager->nRec);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- }
- if( 0==(iDc&SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL) ){
- PAGERTRACE(("SYNC journal of %d\n", PAGERID(pPager)));
- IOTRACE(("JSYNC %p\n", pPager))
- rc = sqlite3OsSync(pPager->jfd, pPager->sync_flags|
- (pPager->sync_flags==SQLITE_SYNC_FULL?SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY:0)
- );
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- }
- }
-
- /* The journal file was just successfully synced. Set Pager.needSync
- ** to zero and clear the PGHDR_NEED_SYNC flag on all pagess.
- */
- pPager->needSync = 0;
- pPager->journalStarted = 1;
- sqlite3PcacheClearSyncFlags(pPager->pPCache);
- }
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** The argument is the first in a linked list of dirty pages connected
-** by the PgHdr.pDirty pointer. This function writes each one of the
-** in-memory pages in the list to the database file. The argument may
-** be NULL, representing an empty list. In this case this function is
-** a no-op.
-**
-** The pager must hold at least a RESERVED lock when this function
-** is called. Before writing anything to the database file, this lock
-** is upgraded to an EXCLUSIVE lock. If the lock cannot be obtained,
-** SQLITE_BUSY is returned and no data is written to the database file.
-**
-** If the pager is a temp-file pager and the actual file-system file
-** is not yet open, it is created and opened before any data is
-** written out.
-**
-** Once the lock has been upgraded and, if necessary, the file opened,
-** the pages are written out to the database file in list order. Writing
-** a page is skipped if it meets either of the following criteria:
-**
-** * The page number is greater than Pager.dbSize, or
-** * The PGHDR_DONT_WRITE flag is set on the page.
-**
-** If writing out a page causes the database file to grow, Pager.dbFileSize
-** is updated accordingly. If page 1 is written out, then the value cached
-** in Pager.dbFileVers[] is updated to match the new value stored in
-** the database file.
-**
-** If everything is successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. If an IO error
-** occurs, an IO error code is returned. Or, if the EXCLUSIVE lock cannot
-** be obtained, SQLITE_BUSY is returned.
-*/
-static int pager_write_pagelist(PgHdr *pList){
- Pager *pPager; /* Pager object */
- int rc; /* Return code */
-
- if( pList==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
- pPager = pList->pPager;
-
- /* At this point there may be either a RESERVED or EXCLUSIVE lock on the
- ** database file. If there is already an EXCLUSIVE lock, the following
- ** call is a no-op.
- **
- ** Moving the lock from RESERVED to EXCLUSIVE actually involves going
- ** through an intermediate state PENDING. A PENDING lock prevents new
- ** readers from attaching to the database but is unsufficient for us to
- ** write. The idea of a PENDING lock is to prevent new readers from
- ** coming in while we wait for existing readers to clear.
- **
- ** While the pager is in the RESERVED state, the original database file
- ** is unchanged and we can rollback without having to playback the
- ** journal into the original database file. Once we transition to
- ** EXCLUSIVE, it means the database file has been changed and any rollback
- ** will require a journal playback.
- */
- assert( pPager->state>=PAGER_RESERVED );
- rc = pager_wait_on_lock(pPager, EXCLUSIVE_LOCK);
-
- /* If the file is a temp-file has not yet been opened, open it now. It
- ** is not possible for rc to be other than SQLITE_OK if this branch
- ** is taken, as pager_wait_on_lock() is a no-op for temp-files.
- */
- if( !isOpen(pPager->fd) ){
- assert( pPager->tempFile && rc==SQLITE_OK );
- rc = pagerOpentemp(pPager, pPager->fd, pPager->vfsFlags);
- }
-
- while( rc==SQLITE_OK && pList ){
- Pgno pgno = pList->pgno;
-
- /* If there are dirty pages in the page cache with page numbers greater
- ** than Pager.dbSize, this means sqlite3PagerTruncateImage() was called to
- ** make the file smaller (presumably by auto-vacuum code). Do not write
- ** any such pages to the file.
- **
- ** Also, do not write out any page that has the PGHDR_DONT_WRITE flag
- ** set (set by sqlite3PagerDontWrite()).
- */
- if( pgno<=pPager->dbSize && 0==(pList->flags&PGHDR_DONT_WRITE) ){
- i64 offset = (pgno-1)*(i64)pPager->pageSize; /* Offset to write */
- char *pData = CODEC2(pPager, pList->pData, pgno, 6); /* Data to write */
-
- /* Write out the page data. */
- rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->fd, pData, pPager->pageSize, offset);
-
- /* If page 1 was just written, update Pager.dbFileVers to match
- ** the value now stored in the database file. If writing this
- ** page caused the database file to grow, update dbFileSize.
- */
- if( pgno==1 ){
- memcpy(&pPager->dbFileVers, &pData[24], sizeof(pPager->dbFileVers));
- }
- if( pgno>pPager->dbFileSize ){
- pPager->dbFileSize = pgno;
- }
-
- /* Update any backup objects copying the contents of this pager. */
- sqlite3BackupUpdate(pPager->pBackup, pgno, (u8 *)pData);
-
- PAGERTRACE(("STORE %d page %d hash(%08x)\n",
- PAGERID(pPager), pgno, pager_pagehash(pList)));
- IOTRACE(("PGOUT %p %d\n", pPager, pgno));
- PAGER_INCR(sqlite3_pager_writedb_count);
- PAGER_INCR(pPager->nWrite);
- }else{
- PAGERTRACE(("NOSTORE %d page %d\n", PAGERID(pPager), pgno));
- }
-#ifdef SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES
- pList->pageHash = pager_pagehash(pList);
-#endif
- pList = pList->pDirty;
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Append a record of the current state of page pPg to the sub-journal.
-** It is the callers responsibility to use subjRequiresPage() to check
-** that it is really required before calling this function.
-**
-** If successful, set the bit corresponding to pPg->pgno in the bitvecs
-** for all open savepoints before returning.
-**
-** This function returns SQLITE_OK if everything is successful, an IO
-** error code if the attempt to write to the sub-journal fails, or
-** SQLITE_NOMEM if a malloc fails while setting a bit in a savepoint
-** bitvec.
-*/
-static int subjournalPage(PgHdr *pPg){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager;
- if( isOpen(pPager->sjfd) ){
- void *pData = pPg->pData;
- i64 offset = pPager->nSubRec*(4+pPager->pageSize);
- char *pData2 = CODEC2(pPager, pData, pPg->pgno, 7);
-
- PAGERTRACE(("STMT-JOURNAL %d page %d\n", PAGERID(pPager), pPg->pgno));
-
- assert( pageInJournal(pPg) || pPg->pgno>pPager->dbOrigSize );
- rc = write32bits(pPager->sjfd, offset, pPg->pgno);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->sjfd, pData2, pPager->pageSize, offset+4);
- }
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pPager->nSubRec++;
- assert( pPager->nSavepoint>0 );
- rc = addToSavepointBitvecs(pPager, pPg->pgno);
- testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK );
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** This function is called by the pcache layer when it has reached some
-** soft memory limit. The first argument is a pointer to a Pager object
-** (cast as a void*). The pager is always 'purgeable' (not an in-memory
-** database). The second argument is a reference to a page that is
-** currently dirty but has no outstanding references. The page
-** is always associated with the Pager object passed as the first
-** argument.
-**
-** The job of this function is to make pPg clean by writing its contents
-** out to the database file, if possible. This may involve syncing the
-** journal file.
-**
-** If successful, sqlite3PcacheMakeClean() is called on the page and
-** SQLITE_OK returned. If an IO error occurs while trying to make the
-** page clean, the IO error code is returned. If the page cannot be
-** made clean for some other reason, but no error occurs, then SQLITE_OK
-** is returned by sqlite3PcacheMakeClean() is not called.
-*/
-static int pagerStress(void *p, PgHdr *pPg){
- Pager *pPager = (Pager *)p;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- assert( pPg->pPager==pPager );
- assert( pPg->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY );
-
- /* The doNotSync flag is set by the sqlite3PagerWrite() function while it
- ** is journalling a set of two or more database pages that are stored
- ** on the same disk sector. Syncing the journal is not allowed while
- ** this is happening as it is important that all members of such a
- ** set of pages are synced to disk together. So, if the page this function
- ** is trying to make clean will require a journal sync and the doNotSync
- ** flag is set, return without doing anything. The pcache layer will
- ** just have to go ahead and allocate a new page buffer instead of
- ** reusing pPg.
- **
- ** Similarly, if the pager has already entered the error state, do not
- ** try to write the contents of pPg to disk.
- */
- if( pPager->errCode || (pPager->doNotSync && pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC) ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* Sync the journal file if required. */
- if( pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC ){
- rc = syncJournal(pPager);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pPager->fullSync &&
- !(pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY) &&
- !(sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(pPager->fd)&SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND)
- ){
- pPager->nRec = 0;
- rc = writeJournalHdr(pPager);
- }
- }
-
- /* If the page number of this page is larger than the current size of
- ** the database image, it may need to be written to the sub-journal.
- ** This is because the call to pager_write_pagelist() below will not
- ** actually write data to the file in this case.
- **
- ** Consider the following sequence of events:
- **
- ** BEGIN;
- ** <journal page X>
- ** <modify page X>
- ** SAVEPOINT sp;
- ** <shrink database file to Y pages>
- ** pagerStress(page X)
- ** ROLLBACK TO sp;
- **
- ** If (X>Y), then when pagerStress is called page X will not be written
- ** out to the database file, but will be dropped from the cache. Then,
- ** following the "ROLLBACK TO sp" statement, reading page X will read
- ** data from the database file. This will be the copy of page X as it
- ** was when the transaction started, not as it was when "SAVEPOINT sp"
- ** was executed.
- **
- ** The solution is to write the current data for page X into the
- ** sub-journal file now (if it is not already there), so that it will
- ** be restored to its current value when the "ROLLBACK TO sp" is
- ** executed.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pPg->pgno>pPager->dbSize && subjRequiresPage(pPg) ){
- rc = subjournalPage(pPg);
- }
-
- /* Write the contents of the page out to the database file. */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pPg->pDirty = 0;
- rc = pager_write_pagelist(pPg);
- }
-
- /* Mark the page as clean. */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- PAGERTRACE(("STRESS %d page %d\n", PAGERID(pPager), pPg->pgno));
- sqlite3PcacheMakeClean(pPg);
- }
-
- return pager_error(pPager, rc);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Allocate and initialize a new Pager object and put a pointer to it
-** in *ppPager. The pager should eventually be freed by passing it
-** to sqlite3PagerClose().
-**
-** The zFilename argument is the path to the database file to open.
-** If zFilename is NULL then a randomly-named temporary file is created
-** and used as the file to be cached. Temporary files are be deleted
-** automatically when they are closed. If zFilename is ":memory:" then
-** all information is held in cache. It is never written to disk.
-** This can be used to implement an in-memory database.
-**
-** The nExtra parameter specifies the number of bytes of space allocated
-** along with each page reference. This space is available to the user
-** via the sqlite3PagerGetExtra() API.
-**
-** The flags argument is used to specify properties that affect the
-** operation of the pager. It should be passed some bitwise combination
-** of the PAGER_OMIT_JOURNAL and PAGER_NO_READLOCK flags.
-**
-** The vfsFlags parameter is a bitmask to pass to the flags parameter
-** of the xOpen() method of the supplied VFS when opening files.
-**
-** If the pager object is allocated and the specified file opened
-** successfully, SQLITE_OK is returned and *ppPager set to point to
-** the new pager object. If an error occurs, *ppPager is set to NULL
-** and error code returned. This function may return SQLITE_NOMEM
-** (sqlite3Malloc() is used to allocate memory), SQLITE_CANTOPEN or
-** various SQLITE_IO_XXX errors.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpen(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* The virtual file system to use */
- Pager **ppPager, /* OUT: Return the Pager structure here */
- const char *zFilename, /* Name of the database file to open */
- int nExtra, /* Extra bytes append to each in-memory page */
- int flags, /* flags controlling this file */
- int vfsFlags /* flags passed through to sqlite3_vfs.xOpen() */
-){
- u8 *pPtr;
- Pager *pPager = 0; /* Pager object to allocate and return */
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */
- int tempFile = 0; /* True for temp files (incl. in-memory files) */
- int memDb = 0; /* True if this is an in-memory file */
- int readOnly = 0; /* True if this is a read-only file */
- int journalFileSize; /* Bytes to allocate for each journal fd */
- char *zPathname = 0; /* Full path to database file */
- int nPathname = 0; /* Number of bytes in zPathname */
- int useJournal = (flags & PAGER_OMIT_JOURNAL)==0; /* False to omit journal */
- int noReadlock = (flags & PAGER_NO_READLOCK)!=0; /* True to omit read-lock */
- int pcacheSize = sqlite3PcacheSize(); /* Bytes to allocate for PCache */
- u16 szPageDflt = SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE; /* Default page size */
-
- /* Figure out how much space is required for each journal file-handle
- ** (there are two of them, the main journal and the sub-journal). This
- ** is the maximum space required for an in-memory journal file handle
- ** and a regular journal file-handle. Note that a "regular journal-handle"
- ** may be a wrapper capable of caching the first portion of the journal
- ** file in memory to implement the atomic-write optimization (see
- ** source file journal.c).
- */
- if( sqlite3JournalSize(pVfs)>sqlite3MemJournalSize() ){
- journalFileSize = ROUND8(sqlite3JournalSize(pVfs));
- }else{
- journalFileSize = ROUND8(sqlite3MemJournalSize());
- }
-
- /* Set the output variable to NULL in case an error occurs. */
- *ppPager = 0;
-
- /* Compute and store the full pathname in an allocated buffer pointed
- ** to by zPathname, length nPathname. Or, if this is a temporary file,
- ** leave both nPathname and zPathname set to 0.
- */
- if( zFilename && zFilename[0] ){
- nPathname = pVfs->mxPathname+1;
- zPathname = sqlite3Malloc(nPathname*2);
- if( zPathname==0 ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORYDB
- if( strcmp(zFilename,":memory:")==0 ){
- memDb = 1;
- zPathname[0] = 0;
- }else
-#endif
- {
- zPathname[0] = 0; /* Make sure initialized even if FullPathname() fails */
- rc = sqlite3OsFullPathname(pVfs, zFilename, nPathname, zPathname);
- }
-
- nPathname = sqlite3Strlen30(zPathname);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && nPathname+8>pVfs->mxPathname ){
- /* This branch is taken when the journal path required by
- ** the database being opened will be more than pVfs->mxPathname
- ** bytes in length. This means the database cannot be opened,
- ** as it will not be possible to open the journal file or even
- ** check for a hot-journal before reading.
- */
- rc = SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3_free(zPathname);
- return rc;
- }
- }
-
- /* Allocate memory for the Pager structure, PCache object, the
- ** three file descriptors, the database file name and the journal
- ** file name. The layout in memory is as follows:
- **
- ** Pager object (sizeof(Pager) bytes)
- ** PCache object (sqlite3PcacheSize() bytes)
- ** Database file handle (pVfs->szOsFile bytes)
- ** Sub-journal file handle (journalFileSize bytes)
- ** Main journal file handle (journalFileSize bytes)
- ** Database file name (nPathname+1 bytes)
- ** Journal file name (nPathname+8+1 bytes)
- */
- pPtr = (u8 *)sqlite3MallocZero(
- ROUND8(sizeof(*pPager)) + /* Pager structure */
- ROUND8(pcacheSize) + /* PCache object */
- ROUND8(pVfs->szOsFile) + /* The main db file */
- journalFileSize * 2 + /* The two journal files */
- nPathname + 1 + /* zFilename */
- nPathname + 8 + 1 /* zJournal */
- );
- assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(journalFileSize)) );
- if( !pPtr ){
- sqlite3_free(zPathname);
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- pPager = (Pager*)(pPtr);
- pPager->pPCache = (PCache*)(pPtr += ROUND8(sizeof(*pPager)));
- pPager->fd = (sqlite3_file*)(pPtr += ROUND8(pcacheSize));
- pPager->sjfd = (sqlite3_file*)(pPtr += ROUND8(pVfs->szOsFile));
- pPager->jfd = (sqlite3_file*)(pPtr += journalFileSize);
- pPager->zFilename = (char*)(pPtr += journalFileSize);
- assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(pPager->jfd) );
-
- /* Fill in the Pager.zFilename and Pager.zJournal buffers, if required. */
- if( zPathname ){
- pPager->zJournal = (char*)(pPtr += nPathname + 1);
- memcpy(pPager->zFilename, zPathname, nPathname);
- memcpy(pPager->zJournal, zPathname, nPathname);
- memcpy(&pPager->zJournal[nPathname], "-journal", 8);
- sqlite3_free(zPathname);
- }
- pPager->pVfs = pVfs;
- pPager->vfsFlags = vfsFlags;
-
- /* Open the pager file.
- */
- if( zFilename && zFilename[0] && !memDb ){
- int fout = 0; /* VFS flags returned by xOpen() */
- rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, pPager->zFilename, pPager->fd, vfsFlags, &fout);
- readOnly = (fout&SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY);
-
- /* If the file was successfully opened for read/write access,
- ** choose a default page size in case we have to create the
- ** database file. The default page size is the maximum of:
- **
- ** + SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE,
- ** + The value returned by sqlite3OsSectorSize()
- ** + The largest page size that can be written atomically.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !readOnly ){
- setSectorSize(pPager);
- assert(SQLITE_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE<=SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE);
- if( szPageDflt<pPager->sectorSize ){
- if( pPager->sectorSize>SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE ){
- szPageDflt = SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE;
- }else{
- szPageDflt = (u16)pPager->sectorSize;
- }
- }
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE
- {
- int iDc = sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(pPager->fd);
- int ii;
- assert(SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512==(512>>8));
- assert(SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC64K==(65536>>8));
- assert(SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE<=65536);
- for(ii=szPageDflt; ii<=SQLITE_MAX_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE; ii=ii*2){
- if( iDc&(SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC|(ii>>8)) ){
- szPageDflt = ii;
- }
- }
- }
-#endif
- }
- }else{
- /* If a temporary file is requested, it is not opened immediately.
- ** In this case we accept the default page size and delay actually
- ** opening the file until the first call to OsWrite().
- **
- ** This branch is also run for an in-memory database. An in-memory
- ** database is the same as a temp-file that is never written out to
- ** disk and uses an in-memory rollback journal.
- */
- tempFile = 1;
- pPager->state = PAGER_EXCLUSIVE;
- }
-
- /* The following call to PagerSetPagesize() serves to set the value of
- ** Pager.pageSize and to allocate the Pager.pTmpSpace buffer.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( pPager->memDb==0 );
- rc = sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(pPager, &szPageDflt);
- testcase( rc!=SQLITE_OK );
- }
-
- /* If an error occurred in either of the blocks above, free the
- ** Pager structure and close the file.
- */
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( !pPager->pTmpSpace );
- sqlite3OsClose(pPager->fd);
- sqlite3_free(pPager);
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Initialize the PCache object. */
- nExtra = ROUND8(nExtra);
- sqlite3PcacheOpen(szPageDflt, nExtra, !memDb,
- !memDb?pagerStress:0, (void *)pPager, pPager->pPCache);
-
- PAGERTRACE(("OPEN %d %s\n", FILEHANDLEID(pPager->fd), pPager->zFilename));
- IOTRACE(("OPEN %p %s\n", pPager, pPager->zFilename))
-
- pPager->useJournal = (u8)useJournal;
- pPager->noReadlock = (noReadlock && readOnly) ?1:0;
- /* pPager->stmtOpen = 0; */
- /* pPager->stmtInUse = 0; */
- /* pPager->nRef = 0; */
- pPager->dbSizeValid = (u8)memDb;
- /* pPager->stmtSize = 0; */
- /* pPager->stmtJSize = 0; */
- /* pPager->nPage = 0; */
- pPager->mxPgno = SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_COUNT;
- /* pPager->state = PAGER_UNLOCK; */
- assert( pPager->state == (tempFile ? PAGER_EXCLUSIVE : PAGER_UNLOCK) );
- /* pPager->errMask = 0; */
- pPager->tempFile = (u8)tempFile;
- assert( tempFile==PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_NORMAL
- || tempFile==PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE );
- assert( PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE==1 );
- pPager->exclusiveMode = (u8)tempFile;
- pPager->changeCountDone = pPager->tempFile;
- pPager->memDb = (u8)memDb;
- pPager->readOnly = (u8)readOnly;
- /* pPager->needSync = 0; */
- pPager->noSync = (pPager->tempFile || !useJournal) ?1:0;
- pPager->fullSync = pPager->noSync ?0:1;
- pPager->sync_flags = SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL;
- /* pPager->pFirst = 0; */
- /* pPager->pFirstSynced = 0; */
- /* pPager->pLast = 0; */
- pPager->nExtra = nExtra;
- pPager->journalSizeLimit = SQLITE_DEFAULT_JOURNAL_SIZE_LIMIT;
- assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) || tempFile );
- setSectorSize(pPager);
- if( memDb ){
- pPager->journalMode = PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY;
- }
- /* pPager->xBusyHandler = 0; */
- /* pPager->pBusyHandlerArg = 0; */
- /* memset(pPager->aHash, 0, sizeof(pPager->aHash)); */
- *ppPager = pPager;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-
-/*
-** This function is called after transitioning from PAGER_UNLOCK to
-** PAGER_SHARED state. It tests if there is a hot journal present in
-** the file-system for the given pager. A hot journal is one that
-** needs to be played back. According to this function, a hot-journal
-** file exists if the following criteria are met:
-**
-** * The journal file exists in the file system, and
-** * No process holds a RESERVED or greater lock on the database file, and
-** * The database file itself is greater than 0 bytes in size, and
-** * The first byte of the journal file exists and is not 0x00.
-**
-** If the current size of the database file is 0 but a journal file
-** exists, that is probably an old journal left over from a prior
-** database with the same name. In this case the journal file is
-** just deleted using OsDelete, *pExists is set to 0 and SQLITE_OK
-** is returned.
-**
-** This routine does not check if there is a master journal filename
-** at the end of the file. If there is, and that master journal file
-** does not exist, then the journal file is not really hot. In this
-** case this routine will return a false-positive. The pager_playback()
-** routine will discover that the journal file is not really hot and
-** will not roll it back.
-**
-** If a hot-journal file is found to exist, *pExists is set to 1 and
-** SQLITE_OK returned. If no hot-journal file is present, *pExists is
-** set to 0 and SQLITE_OK returned. If an IO error occurs while trying
-** to determine whether or not a hot-journal file exists, the IO error
-** code is returned and the value of *pExists is undefined.
-*/
-static int hasHotJournal(Pager *pPager, int *pExists){
- sqlite3_vfs * const pVfs = pPager->pVfs;
- int rc; /* Return code */
- int exists; /* True if a journal file is present */
-
- assert( pPager!=0 );
- assert( pPager->useJournal );
- assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) );
- assert( !isOpen(pPager->jfd) );
-
- *pExists = 0;
- rc = sqlite3OsAccess(pVfs, pPager->zJournal, SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, &exists);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && exists ){
- int locked; /* True if some process holds a RESERVED lock */
- rc = sqlite3OsCheckReservedLock(pPager->fd, &locked);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !locked ){
- int nPage;
-
- /* Check the size of the database file. If it consists of 0 pages,
- ** then delete the journal file. See the header comment above for
- ** the reasoning here.
- */
- rc = sqlite3PagerPagecount(pPager, &nPage);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- if( nPage==0 ){
- rc = sqlite3OsDelete(pVfs, pPager->zJournal, 0);
- }else{
- /* The journal file exists and no other connection has a reserved
- ** or greater lock on the database file. Now check that there is
- ** at least one non-zero bytes at the start of the journal file.
- ** If there is, then we consider this journal to be hot. If not,
- ** it can be ignored.
- */
- int f = SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY|SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL;
- rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, pPager->zJournal, pPager->jfd, f, &f);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- u8 first = 0;
- rc = sqlite3OsRead(pPager->jfd, (void *)&first, 1, 0);
- if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
- sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd);
- *pExists = (first!=0);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Read the content for page pPg out of the database file and into
-** pPg->pData. A shared lock or greater must be held on the database
-** file before this function is called.
-**
-** If page 1 is read, then the value of Pager.dbFileVers[] is set to
-** the value read from the database file.
-**
-** If an IO error occurs, then the IO error is returned to the caller.
-** Otherwise, SQLITE_OK is returned.
-*/
-static int readDbPage(PgHdr *pPg){
- Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager; /* Pager object associated with page pPg */
- Pgno pgno = pPg->pgno; /* Page number to read */
- int rc; /* Return code */
- i64 iOffset; /* Byte offset of file to read from */
-
- assert( pPager->state>=PAGER_SHARED && !MEMDB );
-
- if( !isOpen(pPager->fd) ){
- assert( pPager->tempFile );
- memset(pPg->pData, 0, pPager->pageSize);
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- iOffset = (pgno-1)*(i64)pPager->pageSize;
- rc = sqlite3OsRead(pPager->fd, pPg->pData, pPager->pageSize, iOffset);
- if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
- if( pgno==1 ){
- u8 *dbFileVers = &((u8*)pPg->pData)[24];
- memcpy(&pPager->dbFileVers, dbFileVers, sizeof(pPager->dbFileVers));
- }
- CODEC1(pPager, pPg->pData, pgno, 3);
-
- PAGER_INCR(sqlite3_pager_readdb_count);
- PAGER_INCR(pPager->nRead);
- IOTRACE(("PGIN %p %d\n", pPager, pgno));
- PAGERTRACE(("FETCH %d page %d hash(%08x)\n",
- PAGERID(pPager), pgno, pager_pagehash(pPg)));
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is called whenever the upper layer requests a database
-** page is requested, before the cache is checked for a suitable page
-** or any data is read from the database. It performs the following
-** two functions:
-**
-** 1) If the pager is currently in PAGER_UNLOCK state (no lock held
-** on the database file), then an attempt is made to obtain a
-** SHARED lock on the database file. Immediately after obtaining
-** the SHARED lock, the file-system is checked for a hot-journal,
-** which is played back if present. Following any hot-journal
-** rollback, the contents of the cache are validated by checking
-** the 'change-counter' field of the database file header and
-** discarded if they are found to be invalid.
-**
-** 2) If the pager is running in exclusive-mode, and there are currently
-** no outstanding references to any pages, and is in the error state,
-** then an attempt is made to clear the error state by discarding
-** the contents of the page cache and rolling back any open journal
-** file.
-**
-** If the operation described by (2) above is not attempted, and if the
-** pager is in an error state other than SQLITE_FULL when this is called,
-** the error state error code is returned. It is permitted to read the
-** database when in SQLITE_FULL error state.
-**
-** Otherwise, if everything is successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. If an
-** IO error occurs while locking the database, checking for a hot-journal
-** file or rolling back a journal file, the IO error code is returned.
-*/
-static int pagerSharedLock(Pager *pPager){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */
- int isErrorReset = 0; /* True if recovering from error state */
-
- /* If this database is opened for exclusive access, has no outstanding
- ** page references and is in an error-state, this is a chance to clear
- ** the error. Discard the contents of the pager-cache and treat any
- ** open journal file as a hot-journal.
- */
- if( !MEMDB && pPager->exclusiveMode
- && sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache)==0 && pPager->errCode
- ){
- if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){
- isErrorReset = 1;
- }
- pPager->errCode = SQLITE_OK;
- pager_reset(pPager);
- }
-
- /* If the pager is still in an error state, do not proceed. The error
- ** state will be cleared at some point in the future when all page
- ** references are dropped and the cache can be discarded.
- */
- if( pPager->errCode && pPager->errCode!=SQLITE_FULL ){
- return pPager->errCode;
- }
-
- if( pPager->state==PAGER_UNLOCK || isErrorReset ){
- sqlite3_vfs * const pVfs = pPager->pVfs;
- int isHotJournal = 0;
- assert( !MEMDB );
- assert( sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache)==0 );
- if( !pPager->noReadlock ){
- rc = pager_wait_on_lock(pPager, SHARED_LOCK);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( pPager->state==PAGER_UNLOCK );
- return pager_error(pPager, rc);
- }
- }else if( pPager->state==PAGER_UNLOCK ){
- pPager->state = PAGER_SHARED;
- }
- assert( pPager->state>=SHARED_LOCK );
-
- /* If a journal file exists, and there is no RESERVED lock on the
- ** database file, then it either needs to be played back or deleted.
- */
- if( !isErrorReset ){
- rc = hasHotJournal(pPager, &isHotJournal);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto failed;
- }
- }
- if( isErrorReset || isHotJournal ){
- /* Get an EXCLUSIVE lock on the database file. At this point it is
- ** important that a RESERVED lock is not obtained on the way to the
- ** EXCLUSIVE lock. If it were, another process might open the
- ** database file, detect the RESERVED lock, and conclude that the
- ** database is safe to read while this process is still rolling the
- ** hot-journal back.
- **
- ** Because the intermediate RESERVED lock is not requested, any
- ** other process attempting to access the database file will get to
- ** this point in the code and fail to obtain its own EXCLUSIVE lock
- ** on the database file.
- */
- if( pPager->state<EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ){
- rc = sqlite3OsLock(pPager->fd, EXCLUSIVE_LOCK);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = pager_error(pPager, rc);
- goto failed;
- }
- pPager->state = PAGER_EXCLUSIVE;
- }
-
- /* Open the journal for read/write access. This is because in
- ** exclusive-access mode the file descriptor will be kept open and
- ** possibly used for a transaction later on. On some systems, the
- ** OsTruncate() call used in exclusive-access mode also requires
- ** a read/write file handle.
- */
- if( !isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){
- int res;
- rc = sqlite3OsAccess(pVfs,pPager->zJournal,SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS,&res);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- if( res ){
- int fout = 0;
- int f = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL;
- assert( !pPager->tempFile );
- rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, pPager->zJournal, pPager->jfd, f, &fout);
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || isOpen(pPager->jfd) );
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && fout&SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY ){
- rc = SQLITE_CANTOPEN;
- sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd);
- }
- }else{
- /* If the journal does not exist, that means some other process
- ** has already rolled it back */
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
- }
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto failed;
- }
-
- /* TODO: Why are these cleared here? Is it necessary? */
- pPager->journalStarted = 0;
- pPager->journalOff = 0;
- pPager->setMaster = 0;
- pPager->journalHdr = 0;
-
- /* Playback and delete the journal. Drop the database write
- ** lock and reacquire the read lock. Purge the cache before
- ** playing back the hot-journal so that we don't end up with
- ** an inconsistent cache.
- */
- rc = pager_playback(pPager, 1);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = pager_error(pPager, rc);
- goto failed;
- }
- assert( (pPager->state==PAGER_SHARED)
- || (pPager->exclusiveMode && pPager->state>PAGER_SHARED)
- );
- }
-
- if( pPager->pBackup || sqlite3PcachePagecount(pPager->pPCache)>0 ){
- /* The shared-lock has just been acquired on the database file
- ** and there are already pages in the cache (from a previous
- ** read or write transaction). Check to see if the database
- ** has been modified. If the database has changed, flush the
- ** cache.
- **
- ** Database changes is detected by looking at 15 bytes beginning
- ** at offset 24 into the file. The first 4 of these 16 bytes are
- ** a 32-bit counter that is incremented with each change. The
- ** other bytes change randomly with each file change when
- ** a codec is in use.
- **
- ** There is a vanishingly small chance that a change will not be
- ** detected. The chance of an undetected change is so small that
- ** it can be neglected.
- */
- char dbFileVers[sizeof(pPager->dbFileVers)];
- sqlite3PagerPagecount(pPager, 0);
-
- if( pPager->errCode ){
- rc = pPager->errCode;
- goto failed;
- }
-
- assert( pPager->dbSizeValid );
- if( pPager->dbSize>0 ){
- IOTRACE(("CKVERS %p %d\n", pPager, sizeof(dbFileVers)));
- rc = sqlite3OsRead(pPager->fd, &dbFileVers, sizeof(dbFileVers), 24);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto failed;
- }
- }else{
- memset(dbFileVers, 0, sizeof(dbFileVers));
- }
-
- if( memcmp(pPager->dbFileVers, dbFileVers, sizeof(dbFileVers))!=0 ){
- pager_reset(pPager);
- }
- }
- assert( pPager->exclusiveMode || pPager->state==PAGER_SHARED );
- }
-
- failed:
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- /* pager_unlock() is a no-op for exclusive mode and in-memory databases. */
- pager_unlock(pPager);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** If the reference count has reached zero, rollback any active
-** transaction and unlock the pager.
-**
-** Except, in locking_mode=EXCLUSIVE when there is nothing to in
-** the rollback journal, the unlock is not performed and there is
-** nothing to rollback, so this routine is a no-op.
-*/
-static void pagerUnlockIfUnused(Pager *pPager){
- if( (sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache)==0)
- && (!pPager->exclusiveMode || pPager->journalOff>0)
- ){
- pagerUnlockAndRollback(pPager);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Drop a page from the cache using sqlite3PcacheDrop().
-**
-** If this means there are now no pages with references to them, a rollback
-** occurs and the lock on the database is removed.
-*/
-static void pagerDropPage(DbPage *pPg){
- Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager;
- sqlite3PcacheDrop(pPg);
- pagerUnlockIfUnused(pPager);
-}
-
-/*
-** Acquire a reference to page number pgno in pager pPager (a page
-** reference has type DbPage*). If the requested reference is
-** successfully obtained, it is copied to *ppPage and SQLITE_OK returned.
-**
-** This function calls pagerSharedLock() to obtain a SHARED lock on
-** the database file if such a lock or greater is not already held.
-** This may cause hot-journal rollback or a cache purge. See comments
-** above function pagerSharedLock() for details.
-**
-** If the requested page is already in the cache, it is returned.
-** Otherwise, a new page object is allocated and populated with data
-** read from the database file. In some cases, the pcache module may
-** choose not to allocate a new page object and may reuse an existing
-** object with no outstanding references.
-**
-** The extra data appended to a page is always initialized to zeros the
-** first time a page is loaded into memory. If the page requested is
-** already in the cache when this function is called, then the extra
-** data is left as it was when the page object was last used.
-**
-** If the database image is smaller than the requested page or if a
-** non-zero value is passed as the noContent parameter and the
-** requested page is not already stored in the cache, then no
-** actual disk read occurs. In this case the memory image of the
-** page is initialized to all zeros.
-**
-** If noContent is true, it means that we do not care about the contents
-** of the page. This occurs in two seperate scenarios:
-**
-** a) When reading a free-list leaf page from the database, and
-**
-** b) When a savepoint is being rolled back and we need to load
-** a new page into the cache to populate with the data read
-** from the savepoint journal.
-**
-** If noContent is true, then the data returned is zeroed instead of
-** being read from the database. Additionally, the bits corresponding
-** to pgno in Pager.pInJournal (bitvec of pages already written to the
-** journal file) and the PagerSavepoint.pInSavepoint bitvecs of any open
-** savepoints are set. This means if the page is made writable at any
-** point in the future, using a call to sqlite3PagerWrite(), its contents
-** will not be journaled. This saves IO.
-**
-** The acquisition might fail for several reasons. In all cases,
-** an appropriate error code is returned and *ppPage is set to NULL.
-**
-** See also sqlite3PagerLookup(). Both this routine and Lookup() attempt
-** to find a page in the in-memory cache first. If the page is not already
-** in memory, this routine goes to disk to read it in whereas Lookup()
-** just returns 0. This routine acquires a read-lock the first time it
-** has to go to disk, and could also playback an old journal if necessary.
-** Since Lookup() never goes to disk, it never has to deal with locks
-** or journal files.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerAcquire(
- Pager *pPager, /* The pager open on the database file */
- Pgno pgno, /* Page number to fetch */
- DbPage **ppPage, /* Write a pointer to the page here */
- int noContent /* Do not bother reading content from disk if true */
-){
- PgHdr *pPg = 0;
- int rc;
-
- assert( assert_pager_state(pPager) );
- assert( pPager->state==PAGER_UNLOCK
- || sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache)>0
- || pgno==1
- );
-
- /* The maximum page number is 2^31. Return SQLITE_CORRUPT if a page
- ** number greater than this, or zero, is requested.
- */
- if( pgno>PAGER_MAX_PGNO || pgno==0 || pgno==PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager) ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
-
- /* Make sure we have not hit any critical errors.
- */
- assert( pPager!=0 );
- *ppPage = 0;
-
- /* If this is the first page accessed, then get a SHARED lock
- ** on the database file. pagerSharedLock() is a no-op if
- ** a database lock is already held.
- */
- rc = pagerSharedLock(pPager);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- assert( pPager->state!=PAGER_UNLOCK );
-
- rc = sqlite3PcacheFetch(pPager->pPCache, pgno, 1, &pPg);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- assert( pPg->pgno==pgno );
- assert( pPg->pPager==pPager || pPg->pPager==0 );
- if( pPg->pPager==0 ){
- /* The pager cache has created a new page. Its content needs to
- ** be initialized.
- */
- int nMax;
- PAGER_INCR(pPager->nMiss);
- pPg->pPager = pPager;
-
- rc = sqlite3PagerPagecount(pPager, &nMax);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pPg);
- return rc;
- }
-
- if( nMax<(int)pgno || MEMDB || noContent ){
- if( pgno>pPager->mxPgno ){
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pPg);
- return SQLITE_FULL;
- }
- if( noContent ){
- /* Failure to set the bits in the InJournal bit-vectors is benign.
- ** It merely means that we might do some extra work to journal a
- ** page that does not need to be journaled. Nevertheless, be sure
- ** to test the case where a malloc error occurs while trying to set
- ** a bit in a bit vector.
- */
- sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
- if( pgno<=pPager->dbOrigSize ){
- TESTONLY( rc = ) sqlite3BitvecSet(pPager->pInJournal, pgno);
- testcase( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM );
- }
- TESTONLY( rc = ) addToSavepointBitvecs(pPager, pgno);
- testcase( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM );
- sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
- }else{
- memset(pPg->pData, 0, pPager->pageSize);
- }
- IOTRACE(("ZERO %p %d\n", pPager, pgno));
- }else{
- assert( pPg->pPager==pPager );
- rc = readDbPage(pPg);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- pagerDropPage(pPg);
- return rc;
- }
- }
-#ifdef SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES
- pPg->pageHash = pager_pagehash(pPg);
-#endif
- }else{
- /* The requested page is in the page cache. */
- PAGER_INCR(pPager->nHit);
- }
-
- *ppPage = pPg;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Acquire a page if it is already in the in-memory cache. Do
-** not read the page from disk. Return a pointer to the page,
-** or 0 if the page is not in cache. Also, return 0 if the
-** pager is in PAGER_UNLOCK state when this function is called,
-** or if the pager is in an error state other than SQLITE_FULL.
-**
-** See also sqlite3PagerGet(). The difference between this routine
-** and sqlite3PagerGet() is that _get() will go to the disk and read
-** in the page if the page is not already in cache. This routine
-** returns NULL if the page is not in cache or if a disk I/O error
-** has ever happened.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE DbPage *sqlite3PagerLookup(Pager *pPager, Pgno pgno){
- PgHdr *pPg = 0;
- assert( pPager!=0 );
- assert( pgno!=0 );
-
- if( (pPager->state!=PAGER_UNLOCK)
- && (pPager->errCode==SQLITE_OK || pPager->errCode==SQLITE_FULL)
- ){
- sqlite3PcacheFetch(pPager->pPCache, pgno, 0, &pPg);
- }
-
- return pPg;
-}
-
-/*
-** Release a page reference.
-**
-** If the number of references to the page drop to zero, then the
-** page is added to the LRU list. When all references to all pages
-** are released, a rollback occurs and the lock on the database is
-** removed.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerUnref(DbPage *pPg){
- if( pPg ){
- Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager;
- sqlite3PcacheRelease(pPg);
- pagerUnlockIfUnused(pPager);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** If the main journal file has already been opened, ensure that the
-** sub-journal file is open too. If the main journal is not open,
-** this function is a no-op.
-**
-** SQLITE_OK is returned if everything goes according to plan.
-** An SQLITE_IOERR_XXX error code is returned if a call to
-** sqlite3OsOpen() fails.
-*/
-static int openSubJournal(Pager *pPager){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) && !isOpen(pPager->sjfd) ){
- if( pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY || pPager->subjInMemory ){
- sqlite3MemJournalOpen(pPager->sjfd);
- }else{
- rc = pagerOpentemp(pPager, pPager->sjfd, SQLITE_OPEN_SUBJOURNAL);
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is called at the start of every write transaction.
-** There must already be a RESERVED or EXCLUSIVE lock on the database
-** file when this routine is called.
-**
-** Open the journal file for pager pPager and write a journal header
-** to the start of it. If there are active savepoints, open the sub-journal
-** as well. This function is only used when the journal file is being
-** opened to write a rollback log for a transaction. It is not used
-** when opening a hot journal file to roll it back.
-**
-** If the journal file is already open (as it may be in exclusive mode),
-** then this function just writes a journal header to the start of the
-** already open file.
-**
-** Whether or not the journal file is opened by this function, the
-** Pager.pInJournal bitvec structure is allocated.
-**
-** Return SQLITE_OK if everything is successful. Otherwise, return
-** SQLITE_NOMEM if the attempt to allocate Pager.pInJournal fails, or
-** an IO error code if opening or writing the journal file fails.
-*/
-static int pager_open_journal(Pager *pPager){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */
- sqlite3_vfs * const pVfs = pPager->pVfs; /* Local cache of vfs pointer */
-
- assert( pPager->state>=PAGER_RESERVED );
- assert( pPager->useJournal );
- assert( pPager->pInJournal==0 );
-
- /* If already in the error state, this function is a no-op. */
- if( pPager->errCode ){
- return pPager->errCode;
- }
-
- /* TODO: Is it really possible to get here with dbSizeValid==0? If not,
- ** the call to PagerPagecount() can be removed.
- */
- testcase( pPager->dbSizeValid==0 );
- sqlite3PagerPagecount(pPager, 0);
-
- pPager->pInJournal = sqlite3BitvecCreate(pPager->dbSize);
- if( pPager->pInJournal==0 ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-
- /* Open the journal file if it is not already open. */
- if( !isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){
- if( pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY ){
- sqlite3MemJournalOpen(pPager->jfd);
- }else{
- const int flags = /* VFS flags to open journal file */
- SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE|
- (pPager->tempFile ?
- (SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE|SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL):
- (SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL)
- );
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE
- rc = sqlite3JournalOpen(
- pVfs, pPager->zJournal, pPager->jfd, flags, jrnlBufferSize(pPager)
- );
-#else
- rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, pPager->zJournal, pPager->jfd, flags, 0);
-#endif
- }
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || isOpen(pPager->jfd) );
- }
-
-
- /* Write the first journal header to the journal file and open
- ** the sub-journal if necessary.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- /* TODO: Check if all of these are really required. */
- pPager->dbOrigSize = pPager->dbSize;
- pPager->journalStarted = 0;
- pPager->needSync = 0;
- pPager->nRec = 0;
- pPager->journalOff = 0;
- pPager->setMaster = 0;
- pPager->journalHdr = 0;
- rc = writeJournalHdr(pPager);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pPager->nSavepoint ){
- rc = openSubJournal(pPager);
- }
-
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3BitvecDestroy(pPager->pInJournal);
- pPager->pInJournal = 0;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Begin a write-transaction on the specified pager object. If a
-** write-transaction has already been opened, this function is a no-op.
-**
-** If the exFlag argument is false, then acquire at least a RESERVED
-** lock on the database file. If exFlag is true, then acquire at least
-** an EXCLUSIVE lock. If such a lock is already held, no locking
-** functions need be called.
-**
-** If this is not a temporary or in-memory file and, the journal file is
-** opened if it has not been already. For a temporary file, the opening
-** of the journal file is deferred until there is an actual need to
-** write to the journal. TODO: Why handle temporary files differently?
-**
-** If the journal file is opened (or if it is already open), then a
-** journal-header is written to the start of it.
-**
-** If the subjInMemory argument is non-zero, then any sub-journal opened
-** within this transaction will be opened as an in-memory file. This
-** has no effect if the sub-journal is already opened (as it may be when
-** running in exclusive mode) or if the transaction does not require a
-** sub-journal. If the subjInMemory argument is zero, then any required
-** sub-journal is implemented in-memory if pPager is an in-memory database,
-** or using a temporary file otherwise.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerBegin(Pager *pPager, int exFlag, int subjInMemory){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- assert( pPager->state!=PAGER_UNLOCK );
- pPager->subjInMemory = (u8)subjInMemory;
- if( pPager->state==PAGER_SHARED ){
- assert( pPager->pInJournal==0 );
- assert( !MEMDB && !pPager->tempFile );
-
- /* Obtain a RESERVED lock on the database file. If the exFlag parameter
- ** is true, then immediately upgrade this to an EXCLUSIVE lock. The
- ** busy-handler callback can be used when upgrading to the EXCLUSIVE
- ** lock, but not when obtaining the RESERVED lock.
- */
- rc = sqlite3OsLock(pPager->fd, RESERVED_LOCK);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pPager->state = PAGER_RESERVED;
- if( exFlag ){
- rc = pager_wait_on_lock(pPager, EXCLUSIVE_LOCK);
- }
- }
-
- /* If the required locks were successfully obtained, open the journal
- ** file and write the first journal-header to it.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pPager->useJournal
- && pPager->journalMode!=PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF
- ){
- rc = pager_open_journal(pPager);
- }
- }else if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) && pPager->journalOff==0 ){
- /* This happens when the pager was in exclusive-access mode the last
- ** time a (read or write) transaction was successfully concluded
- ** by this connection. Instead of deleting the journal file it was
- ** kept open and either was truncated to 0 bytes or its header was
- ** overwritten with zeros.
- */
- assert( pPager->nRec==0 );
- assert( pPager->dbOrigSize==0 );
- assert( pPager->pInJournal==0 );
- rc = pager_open_journal(pPager);
- }
-
- PAGERTRACE(("TRANSACTION %d\n", PAGERID(pPager)));
- assert( !isOpen(pPager->jfd) || pPager->journalOff>0 || rc!=SQLITE_OK );
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Mark a single data page as writeable. The page is written into the
-** main journal or sub-journal as required. If the page is written into
-** one of the journals, the corresponding bit is set in the
-** Pager.pInJournal bitvec and the PagerSavepoint.pInSavepoint bitvecs
-** of any open savepoints as appropriate.
-*/
-static int pager_write(PgHdr *pPg){
- void *pData = pPg->pData;
- Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- /* Check for errors
- */
- if( pPager->errCode ){
- return pPager->errCode;
- }
- if( pPager->readOnly ){
- return SQLITE_PERM;
- }
-
- assert( !pPager->setMaster );
-
- CHECK_PAGE(pPg);
-
- /* Mark the page as dirty. If the page has already been written
- ** to the journal then we can return right away.
- */
- sqlite3PcacheMakeDirty(pPg);
- if( pageInJournal(pPg) && !subjRequiresPage(pPg) ){
- pPager->dbModified = 1;
- }else{
-
- /* If we get this far, it means that the page needs to be
- ** written to the transaction journal or the ckeckpoint journal
- ** or both.
- **
- ** First check to see that the transaction journal exists and
- ** create it if it does not.
- */
- assert( pPager->state!=PAGER_UNLOCK );
- rc = sqlite3PagerBegin(pPager, 0, pPager->subjInMemory);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- assert( pPager->state>=PAGER_RESERVED );
- if( !isOpen(pPager->jfd) && pPager->useJournal
- && pPager->journalMode!=PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF ){
- rc = pager_open_journal(pPager);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- }
- pPager->dbModified = 1;
-
- /* The transaction journal now exists and we have a RESERVED or an
- ** EXCLUSIVE lock on the main database file. Write the current page to
- ** the transaction journal if it is not there already.
- */
- if( !pageInJournal(pPg) && isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){
- if( pPg->pgno<=pPager->dbOrigSize ){
- u32 cksum;
- char *pData2;
-
- /* We should never write to the journal file the page that
- ** contains the database locks. The following assert verifies
- ** that we do not. */
- assert( pPg->pgno!=PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager) );
- pData2 = CODEC2(pPager, pData, pPg->pgno, 7);
- cksum = pager_cksum(pPager, (u8*)pData2);
- rc = write32bits(pPager->jfd, pPager->journalOff, pPg->pgno);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->jfd, pData2, pPager->pageSize,
- pPager->journalOff + 4);
- pPager->journalOff += pPager->pageSize+4;
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = write32bits(pPager->jfd, pPager->journalOff, cksum);
- pPager->journalOff += 4;
- }
- IOTRACE(("JOUT %p %d %lld %d\n", pPager, pPg->pgno,
- pPager->journalOff, pPager->pageSize));
- PAGER_INCR(sqlite3_pager_writej_count);
- PAGERTRACE(("JOURNAL %d page %d needSync=%d hash(%08x)\n",
- PAGERID(pPager), pPg->pgno,
- ((pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC)?1:0), pager_pagehash(pPg)));
-
- /* Even if an IO or diskfull error occurred while journalling the
- ** page in the block above, set the need-sync flag for the page.
- ** Otherwise, when the transaction is rolled back, the logic in
- ** playback_one_page() will think that the page needs to be restored
- ** in the database file. And if an IO error occurs while doing so,
- ** then corruption may follow.
- */
- if( !pPager->noSync ){
- pPg->flags |= PGHDR_NEED_SYNC;
- pPager->needSync = 1;
- }
-
- /* An error has occurred writing to the journal file. The
- ** transaction will be rolled back by the layer above.
- */
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- pPager->nRec++;
- assert( pPager->pInJournal!=0 );
- rc = sqlite3BitvecSet(pPager->pInJournal, pPg->pgno);
- testcase( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM );
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_NOMEM );
- rc |= addToSavepointBitvecs(pPager, pPg->pgno);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM );
- return rc;
- }
- }else{
- if( !pPager->journalStarted && !pPager->noSync ){
- pPg->flags |= PGHDR_NEED_SYNC;
- pPager->needSync = 1;
- }
- PAGERTRACE(("APPEND %d page %d needSync=%d\n",
- PAGERID(pPager), pPg->pgno,
- ((pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC)?1:0)));
- }
- }
-
- /* If the statement journal is open and the page is not in it,
- ** then write the current page to the statement journal. Note that
- ** the statement journal format differs from the standard journal format
- ** in that it omits the checksums and the header.
- */
- if( subjRequiresPage(pPg) ){
- rc = subjournalPage(pPg);
- }
- }
-
- /* Update the database size and return.
- */
- assert( pPager->state>=PAGER_SHARED );
- if( pPager->dbSize<pPg->pgno ){
- pPager->dbSize = pPg->pgno;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Mark a data page as writeable. This routine must be called before
-** making changes to a page. The caller must check the return value
-** of this function and be careful not to change any page data unless
-** this routine returns SQLITE_OK.
-**
-** The difference between this function and pager_write() is that this
-** function also deals with the special case where 2 or more pages
-** fit on a single disk sector. In this case all co-resident pages
-** must have been written to the journal file before returning.
-**
-** If an error occurs, SQLITE_NOMEM or an IO error code is returned
-** as appropriate. Otherwise, SQLITE_OK.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerWrite(DbPage *pDbPage){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- PgHdr *pPg = pDbPage;
- Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager;
- Pgno nPagePerSector = (pPager->sectorSize/pPager->pageSize);
-
- if( nPagePerSector>1 ){
- Pgno nPageCount; /* Total number of pages in database file */
- Pgno pg1; /* First page of the sector pPg is located on. */
- int nPage; /* Number of pages starting at pg1 to journal */
- int ii; /* Loop counter */
- int needSync = 0; /* True if any page has PGHDR_NEED_SYNC */
-
- /* Set the doNotSync flag to 1. This is because we cannot allow a journal
- ** header to be written between the pages journaled by this function.
- */
- assert( !MEMDB );
- assert( pPager->doNotSync==0 );
- pPager->doNotSync = 1;
-
- /* This trick assumes that both the page-size and sector-size are
- ** an integer power of 2. It sets variable pg1 to the identifier
- ** of the first page of the sector pPg is located on.
- */
- pg1 = ((pPg->pgno-1) & ~(nPagePerSector-1)) + 1;
-
- sqlite3PagerPagecount(pPager, (int *)&nPageCount);
- if( pPg->pgno>nPageCount ){
- nPage = (pPg->pgno - pg1)+1;
- }else if( (pg1+nPagePerSector-1)>nPageCount ){
- nPage = nPageCount+1-pg1;
- }else{
- nPage = nPagePerSector;
- }
- assert(nPage>0);
- assert(pg1<=pPg->pgno);
- assert((pg1+nPage)>pPg->pgno);
-
- for(ii=0; ii<nPage && rc==SQLITE_OK; ii++){
- Pgno pg = pg1+ii;
- PgHdr *pPage;
- if( pg==pPg->pgno || !sqlite3BitvecTest(pPager->pInJournal, pg) ){
- if( pg!=PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager) ){
- rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, pg, &pPage);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = pager_write(pPage);
- if( pPage->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC ){
- needSync = 1;
- assert(pPager->needSync);
- }
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pPage);
- }
- }
- }else if( (pPage = pager_lookup(pPager, pg))!=0 ){
- if( pPage->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC ){
- needSync = 1;
- }
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pPage);
- }
- }
-
- /* If the PGHDR_NEED_SYNC flag is set for any of the nPage pages
- ** starting at pg1, then it needs to be set for all of them. Because
- ** writing to any of these nPage pages may damage the others, the
- ** journal file must contain sync()ed copies of all of them
- ** before any of them can be written out to the database file.
- */
- if( needSync ){
- assert( !MEMDB && pPager->noSync==0 );
- for(ii=0; ii<nPage && needSync; ii++){
- PgHdr *pPage = pager_lookup(pPager, pg1+ii);
- if( pPage ){
- pPage->flags |= PGHDR_NEED_SYNC;
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pPage);
- }
- }
- assert(pPager->needSync);
- }
-
- assert( pPager->doNotSync==1 );
- pPager->doNotSync = 0;
- }else{
- rc = pager_write(pDbPage);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if the page given in the argument was previously passed
-** to sqlite3PagerWrite(). In other words, return TRUE if it is ok
-** to change the content of the page.
-*/
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerIswriteable(DbPage *pPg){
- return pPg->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** A call to this routine tells the pager that it is not necessary to
-** write the information on page pPg back to the disk, even though
-** that page might be marked as dirty. This happens, for example, when
-** the page has been added as a leaf of the freelist and so its
-** content no longer matters.
-**
-** The overlying software layer calls this routine when all of the data
-** on the given page is unused. The pager marks the page as clean so
-** that it does not get written to disk.
-**
-** Tests show that this optimization can quadruple the speed of large
-** DELETE operations.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerDontWrite(PgHdr *pPg){
- Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager;
- if( (pPg->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY) && pPager->nSavepoint==0 ){
- PAGERTRACE(("DONT_WRITE page %d of %d\n", pPg->pgno, PAGERID(pPager)));
- IOTRACE(("CLEAN %p %d\n", pPager, pPg->pgno))
- pPg->flags |= PGHDR_DONT_WRITE;
-#ifdef SQLITE_CHECK_PAGES
- pPg->pageHash = pager_pagehash(pPg);
-#endif
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is called to increment the value of the database file
-** change-counter, stored as a 4-byte big-endian integer starting at
-** byte offset 24 of the pager file.
-**
-** If the isDirect flag is zero, then this is done by calling
-** sqlite3PagerWrite() on page 1, then modifying the contents of the
-** page data. In this case the file will be updated when the current
-** transaction is committed.
-**
-** The isDirect flag may only be non-zero if the library was compiled
-** with the SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE macro defined. In this case,
-** if isDirect is non-zero, then the database file is updated directly
-** by writing an updated version of page 1 using a call to the
-** sqlite3OsWrite() function.
-*/
-static int pager_incr_changecounter(Pager *pPager, int isDirectMode){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- /* Declare and initialize constant integer 'isDirect'. If the
- ** atomic-write optimization is enabled in this build, then isDirect
- ** is initialized to the value passed as the isDirectMode parameter
- ** to this function. Otherwise, it is always set to zero.
- **
- ** The idea is that if the atomic-write optimization is not
- ** enabled at compile time, the compiler can omit the tests of
- ** 'isDirect' below, as well as the block enclosed in the
- ** "if( isDirect )" condition.
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE
- const int isDirect = 0;
- assert( isDirectMode==0 );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(isDirectMode);
-#else
- const int isDirect = isDirectMode;
-#endif
-
- assert( pPager->state>=PAGER_RESERVED );
- if( !pPager->changeCountDone && pPager->dbSize>0 ){
- PgHdr *pPgHdr; /* Reference to page 1 */
- u32 change_counter; /* Initial value of change-counter field */
-
- assert( !pPager->tempFile && isOpen(pPager->fd) );
-
- /* Open page 1 of the file for writing. */
- rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, 1, &pPgHdr);
- assert( pPgHdr==0 || rc==SQLITE_OK );
-
- /* If page one was fetched successfully, and this function is not
- ** operating in direct-mode, make page 1 writable.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !isDirect ){
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPgHdr);
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- /* Increment the value just read and write it back to byte 24. */
- change_counter = sqlite3Get4byte((u8*)pPager->dbFileVers);
- change_counter++;
- put32bits(((char*)pPgHdr->pData)+24, change_counter);
-
- /* If running in direct mode, write the contents of page 1 to the file. */
- if( isDirect ){
- const void *zBuf = pPgHdr->pData;
- assert( pPager->dbFileSize>0 );
- rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->fd, zBuf, pPager->pageSize, 0);
- }
-
- /* If everything worked, set the changeCountDone flag. */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pPager->changeCountDone = 1;
- }
- }
-
- /* Release the page reference. */
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pPgHdr);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Sync the pager file to disk. This is a no-op for in-memory files
-** or pages with the Pager.noSync flag set.
-**
-** If successful, or called on a pager for which it is a no-op, this
-** function returns SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, an IO error code is returned.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSync(Pager *pPager){
- int rc; /* Return code */
- if( MEMDB || pPager->noSync ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3OsSync(pPager->fd, pPager->sync_flags);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Sync the database file for the pager pPager. zMaster points to the name
-** of a master journal file that should be written into the individual
-** journal file. zMaster may be NULL, which is interpreted as no master
-** journal (a single database transaction).
-**
-** This routine ensures that:
-**
-** * The database file change-counter is updated,
-** * the journal is synced (unless the atomic-write optimization is used),
-** * all dirty pages are written to the database file,
-** * the database file is truncated (if required), and
-** * the database file synced.
-**
-** The only thing that remains to commit the transaction is to finalize
-** (delete, truncate or zero the first part of) the journal file (or
-** delete the master journal file if specified).
-**
-** Note that if zMaster==NULL, this does not overwrite a previous value
-** passed to an sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseOne() call.
-**
-** If the final parameter - noSync - is true, then the database file itself
-** is not synced. The caller must call sqlite3PagerSync() directly to
-** sync the database file before calling CommitPhaseTwo() to delete the
-** journal file in this case.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseOne(
- Pager *pPager, /* Pager object */
- const char *zMaster, /* If not NULL, the master journal name */
- int noSync /* True to omit the xSync on the db file */
-){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */
-
- if( pPager->errCode ){
- return pPager->errCode;
- }
-
- PAGERTRACE(("DATABASE SYNC: File=%s zMaster=%s nSize=%d\n",
- pPager->zFilename, zMaster, pPager->dbSize));
-
- /* If this is an in-memory db, or no pages have been written to, or this
- ** function has already been called, it is a no-op.
- */
- if( MEMDB && pPager->dbModified ){
- sqlite3BackupRestart(pPager->pBackup);
- }else if( pPager->state!=PAGER_SYNCED && pPager->dbModified ){
-
- /* The following block updates the change-counter. Exactly how it
- ** does this depends on whether or not the atomic-update optimization
- ** was enabled at compile time, and if this transaction meets the
- ** runtime criteria to use the operation:
- **
- ** * The file-system supports the atomic-write property for
- ** blocks of size page-size, and
- ** * This commit is not part of a multi-file transaction, and
- ** * Exactly one page has been modified and store in the journal file.
- **
- ** If the optimization was not enabled at compile time, then the
- ** pager_incr_changecounter() function is called to update the change
- ** counter in 'indirect-mode'. If the optimization is compiled in but
- ** is not applicable to this transaction, call sqlite3JournalCreate()
- ** to make sure the journal file has actually been created, then call
- ** pager_incr_changecounter() to update the change-counter in indirect
- ** mode.
- **
- ** Otherwise, if the optimization is both enabled and applicable,
- ** then call pager_incr_changecounter() to update the change-counter
- ** in 'direct' mode. In this case the journal file will never be
- ** created for this transaction.
- */
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE
- PgHdr *pPg;
- assert( isOpen(pPager->jfd) || pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF );
- if( !zMaster && isOpen(pPager->jfd)
- && pPager->journalOff==jrnlBufferSize(pPager)
- && pPager->dbSize>=pPager->dbFileSize
- && (0==(pPg = sqlite3PcacheDirtyList(pPager->pPCache)) || 0==pPg->pDirty)
- ){
- /* Update the db file change counter via the direct-write method. The
- ** following call will modify the in-memory representation of page 1
- ** to include the updated change counter and then write page 1
- ** directly to the database file. Because of the atomic-write
- ** property of the host file-system, this is safe.
- */
- rc = pager_incr_changecounter(pPager, 1);
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3JournalCreate(pPager->jfd);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = pager_incr_changecounter(pPager, 0);
- }
- }
-#else
- rc = pager_incr_changecounter(pPager, 0);
-#endif
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit;
-
- /* If this transaction has made the database smaller, then all pages
- ** being discarded by the truncation must be written to the journal
- ** file. This can only happen in auto-vacuum mode.
- **
- ** Before reading the pages with page numbers larger than the
- ** current value of Pager.dbSize, set dbSize back to the value
- ** that it took at the start of the transaction. Otherwise, the
- ** calls to sqlite3PagerGet() return zeroed pages instead of
- ** reading data from the database file.
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( pPager->dbSize<pPager->dbOrigSize
- && pPager->journalMode!=PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF
- ){
- Pgno i; /* Iterator variable */
- const Pgno iSkip = PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager); /* Pending lock page */
- const Pgno dbSize = pPager->dbSize; /* Database image size */
- pPager->dbSize = pPager->dbOrigSize;
- for( i=dbSize+1; i<=pPager->dbOrigSize; i++ ){
- if( !sqlite3BitvecTest(pPager->pInJournal, i) && i!=iSkip ){
- PgHdr *pPage; /* Page to journal */
- rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, i, &pPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit;
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage);
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit;
- }
- }
- pPager->dbSize = dbSize;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Write the master journal name into the journal file. If a master
- ** journal file name has already been written to the journal file,
- ** or if zMaster is NULL (no master journal), then this call is a no-op.
- */
- rc = writeMasterJournal(pPager, zMaster);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit;
-
- /* Sync the journal file. If the atomic-update optimization is being
- ** used, this call will not create the journal file or perform any
- ** real IO.
- */
- rc = syncJournal(pPager);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit;
-
- /* Write all dirty pages to the database file. */
- rc = pager_write_pagelist(sqlite3PcacheDirtyList(pPager->pPCache));
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED );
- goto commit_phase_one_exit;
- }
- sqlite3PcacheCleanAll(pPager->pPCache);
-
- /* If the file on disk is not the same size as the database image,
- ** then use pager_truncate to grow or shrink the file here.
- */
- if( pPager->dbSize!=pPager->dbFileSize ){
- Pgno nNew = pPager->dbSize - (pPager->dbSize==PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pPager));
- assert( pPager->state>=PAGER_EXCLUSIVE );
- rc = pager_truncate(pPager, nNew);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit;
- }
-
- /* Finally, sync the database file. */
- if( !pPager->noSync && !noSync ){
- rc = sqlite3OsSync(pPager->fd, pPager->sync_flags);
- }
- IOTRACE(("DBSYNC %p\n", pPager))
-
- pPager->state = PAGER_SYNCED;
- }
-
-commit_phase_one_exit:
- if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED ){
- /* pager_incr_changecounter() may attempt to obtain an exclusive
- ** lock to spill the cache and return IOERR_BLOCKED. But since
- ** there is no chance the cache is inconsistent, it is
- ** better to return SQLITE_BUSY.
- **/
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** When this function is called, the database file has been completely
-** updated to reflect the changes made by the current transaction and
-** synced to disk. The journal file still exists in the file-system
-** though, and if a failure occurs at this point it will eventually
-** be used as a hot-journal and the current transaction rolled back.
-**
-** This function finalizes the journal file, either by deleting,
-** truncating or partially zeroing it, so that it cannot be used
-** for hot-journal rollback. Once this is done the transaction is
-** irrevocably committed.
-**
-** If an error occurs, an IO error code is returned and the pager
-** moves into the error state. Otherwise, SQLITE_OK is returned.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseTwo(Pager *pPager){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */
-
- /* Do not proceed if the pager is already in the error state. */
- if( pPager->errCode ){
- return pPager->errCode;
- }
-
- /* This function should not be called if the pager is not in at least
- ** PAGER_RESERVED state. And indeed SQLite never does this. But it is
- ** nice to have this defensive block here anyway.
- */
- if( NEVER(pPager->state<PAGER_RESERVED) ){
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-
- /* An optimization. If the database was not actually modified during
- ** this transaction, the pager is running in exclusive-mode and is
- ** using persistent journals, then this function is a no-op.
- **
- ** The start of the journal file currently contains a single journal
- ** header with the nRec field set to 0. If such a journal is used as
- ** a hot-journal during hot-journal rollback, 0 changes will be made
- ** to the database file. So there is no need to zero the journal
- ** header. Since the pager is in exclusive mode, there is no need
- ** to drop any locks either.
- */
- if( pPager->dbModified==0 && pPager->exclusiveMode
- && pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST
- ){
- assert( pPager->journalOff==JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager) );
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- PAGERTRACE(("COMMIT %d\n", PAGERID(pPager)));
- assert( pPager->state==PAGER_SYNCED || MEMDB || !pPager->dbModified );
- rc = pager_end_transaction(pPager, pPager->setMaster);
- return pager_error(pPager, rc);
-}
-
-/*
-** Rollback all changes. The database falls back to PAGER_SHARED mode.
-**
-** This function performs two tasks:
-**
-** 1) It rolls back the journal file, restoring all database file and
-** in-memory cache pages to the state they were in when the transaction
-** was opened, and
-** 2) It finalizes the journal file, so that it is not used for hot
-** rollback at any point in the future.
-**
-** subject to the following qualifications:
-**
-** * If the journal file is not yet open when this function is called,
-** then only (2) is performed. In this case there is no journal file
-** to roll back.
-**
-** * If in an error state other than SQLITE_FULL, then task (1) is
-** performed. If successful, task (2). Regardless of the outcome
-** of either, the error state error code is returned to the caller
-** (i.e. either SQLITE_IOERR or SQLITE_CORRUPT).
-**
-** * If the pager is in PAGER_RESERVED state, then attempt (1). Whether
-** or not (1) is succussful, also attempt (2). If successful, return
-** SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, enter the error state and return the first
-** error code encountered.
-**
-** In this case there is no chance that the database was written to.
-** So is safe to finalize the journal file even if the playback
-** (operation 1) failed. However the pager must enter the error state
-** as the contents of the in-memory cache are now suspect.
-**
-** * Finally, if in PAGER_EXCLUSIVE state, then attempt (1). Only
-** attempt (2) if (1) is successful. Return SQLITE_OK if successful,
-** otherwise enter the error state and return the error code from the
-** failing operation.
-**
-** In this case the database file may have been written to. So if the
-** playback operation did not succeed it would not be safe to finalize
-** the journal file. It needs to be left in the file-system so that
-** some other process can use it to restore the database state (by
-** hot-journal rollback).
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerRollback(Pager *pPager){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */
- PAGERTRACE(("ROLLBACK %d\n", PAGERID(pPager)));
- if( !pPager->dbModified || !isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){
- rc = pager_end_transaction(pPager, pPager->setMaster);
- }else if( pPager->errCode && pPager->errCode!=SQLITE_FULL ){
- if( pPager->state>=PAGER_EXCLUSIVE ){
- pager_playback(pPager, 0);
- }
- rc = pPager->errCode;
- }else{
- if( pPager->state==PAGER_RESERVED ){
- int rc2;
- rc = pager_playback(pPager, 0);
- rc2 = pager_end_transaction(pPager, pPager->setMaster);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = rc2;
- }
- }else{
- rc = pager_playback(pPager, 0);
- }
-
- if( !MEMDB ){
- pPager->dbSizeValid = 0;
- }
-
- /* If an error occurs during a ROLLBACK, we can no longer trust the pager
- ** cache. So call pager_error() on the way out to make any error
- ** persistent.
- */
- rc = pager_error(pPager, rc);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if the database file is opened read-only. Return FALSE
-** if the database is (in theory) writable.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3PagerIsreadonly(Pager *pPager){
- return pPager->readOnly;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of references to the pager.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerRefcount(Pager *pPager){
- return sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of references to the specified page.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerPageRefcount(DbPage *pPage){
- return sqlite3PcachePageRefcount(pPage);
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-/*
-** This routine is used for testing and analysis only.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int *sqlite3PagerStats(Pager *pPager){
- static int a[11];
- a[0] = sqlite3PcacheRefCount(pPager->pPCache);
- a[1] = sqlite3PcachePagecount(pPager->pPCache);
- a[2] = sqlite3PcacheGetCachesize(pPager->pPCache);
- a[3] = pPager->dbSizeValid ? (int) pPager->dbSize : -1;
- a[4] = pPager->state;
- a[5] = pPager->errCode;
- a[6] = pPager->nHit;
- a[7] = pPager->nMiss;
- a[8] = 0; /* Used to be pPager->nOvfl */
- a[9] = pPager->nRead;
- a[10] = pPager->nWrite;
- return a;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Return true if this is an in-memory pager.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(Pager *pPager){
- return MEMDB;
-}
-
-/*
-** Check that there are at least nSavepoint savepoints open. If there are
-** currently less than nSavepoints open, then open one or more savepoints
-** to make up the difference. If the number of savepoints is already
-** equal to nSavepoint, then this function is a no-op.
-**
-** If a memory allocation fails, SQLITE_NOMEM is returned. If an error
-** occurs while opening the sub-journal file, then an IO error code is
-** returned. Otherwise, SQLITE_OK.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerOpenSavepoint(Pager *pPager, int nSavepoint){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */
- int nCurrent = pPager->nSavepoint; /* Current number of savepoints */
-
- if( nSavepoint>nCurrent && pPager->useJournal ){
- int ii; /* Iterator variable */
- PagerSavepoint *aNew; /* New Pager.aSavepoint array */
-
- /* Either there is no active journal or the sub-journal is open or
- ** the journal is always stored in memory */
- assert( pPager->nSavepoint==0 || isOpen(pPager->sjfd) ||
- pPager->journalMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY );
-
- /* Grow the Pager.aSavepoint array using realloc(). Return SQLITE_NOMEM
- ** if the allocation fails. Otherwise, zero the new portion in case a
- ** malloc failure occurs while populating it in the for(...) loop below.
- */
- aNew = (PagerSavepoint *)sqlite3Realloc(
- pPager->aSavepoint, sizeof(PagerSavepoint)*nSavepoint
- );
- if( !aNew ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- memset(&aNew[nCurrent], 0, (nSavepoint-nCurrent) * sizeof(PagerSavepoint));
- pPager->aSavepoint = aNew;
- pPager->nSavepoint = nSavepoint;
-
- /* Populate the PagerSavepoint structures just allocated. */
- for(ii=nCurrent; ii<nSavepoint; ii++){
- assert( pPager->dbSizeValid );
- aNew[ii].nOrig = pPager->dbSize;
- if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) && pPager->journalOff>0 ){
- aNew[ii].iOffset = pPager->journalOff;
- }else{
- aNew[ii].iOffset = JOURNAL_HDR_SZ(pPager);
- }
- aNew[ii].iSubRec = pPager->nSubRec;
- aNew[ii].pInSavepoint = sqlite3BitvecCreate(pPager->dbSize);
- if( !aNew[ii].pInSavepoint ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- }
-
- /* Open the sub-journal, if it is not already opened. */
- rc = openSubJournal(pPager);
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is called to rollback or release (commit) a savepoint.
-** The savepoint to release or rollback need not be the most recently
-** created savepoint.
-**
-** Parameter op is always either SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK or SAVEPOINT_RELEASE.
-** If it is SAVEPOINT_RELEASE, then release and destroy the savepoint with
-** index iSavepoint. If it is SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK, then rollback all changes
-** that have occurred since the specified savepoint was created.
-**
-** The savepoint to rollback or release is identified by parameter
-** iSavepoint. A value of 0 means to operate on the outermost savepoint
-** (the first created). A value of (Pager.nSavepoint-1) means operate
-** on the most recently created savepoint. If iSavepoint is greater than
-** (Pager.nSavepoint-1), then this function is a no-op.
-**
-** If a negative value is passed to this function, then the current
-** transaction is rolled back. This is different to calling
-** sqlite3PagerRollback() because this function does not terminate
-** the transaction or unlock the database, it just restores the
-** contents of the database to its original state.
-**
-** In any case, all savepoints with an index greater than iSavepoint
-** are destroyed. If this is a release operation (op==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE),
-** then savepoint iSavepoint is also destroyed.
-**
-** This function may return SQLITE_NOMEM if a memory allocation fails,
-** or an IO error code if an IO error occurs while rolling back a
-** savepoint. If no errors occur, SQLITE_OK is returned.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerSavepoint(Pager *pPager, int op, int iSavepoint){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- assert( op==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE || op==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK );
- assert( iSavepoint>=0 || op==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK );
-
- if( iSavepoint<pPager->nSavepoint ){
- int ii; /* Iterator variable */
- int nNew; /* Number of remaining savepoints after this op. */
-
- /* Figure out how many savepoints will still be active after this
- ** operation. Store this value in nNew. Then free resources associated
- ** with any savepoints that are destroyed by this operation.
- */
- nNew = iSavepoint + (op==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK);
- for(ii=nNew; ii<pPager->nSavepoint; ii++){
- sqlite3BitvecDestroy(pPager->aSavepoint[ii].pInSavepoint);
- }
- pPager->nSavepoint = nNew;
-
- /* If this is a rollback operation, playback the specified savepoint.
- ** If this is a temp-file, it is possible that the journal file has
- ** not yet been opened. In this case there have been no changes to
- ** the database file, so the playback operation can be skipped.
- */
- if( op==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK && isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){
- PagerSavepoint *pSavepoint = (nNew==0)?0:&pPager->aSavepoint[nNew-1];
- rc = pagerPlaybackSavepoint(pPager, pSavepoint);
- assert(rc!=SQLITE_DONE);
- }
-
- /* If this is a release of the outermost savepoint, truncate
- ** the sub-journal to zero bytes in size. */
- if( nNew==0 && op==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE && isOpen(pPager->sjfd) ){
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
- rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pPager->sjfd, 0);
- pPager->nSubRec = 0;
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the full pathname of the database file.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3PagerFilename(Pager *pPager){
- return pPager->zFilename;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the VFS structure for the pager.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const sqlite3_vfs *sqlite3PagerVfs(Pager *pPager){
- return pPager->pVfs;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the file handle for the database file associated
-** with the pager. This might return NULL if the file has
-** not yet been opened.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_file *sqlite3PagerFile(Pager *pPager){
- return pPager->fd;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the full pathname of the journal file.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3PagerJournalname(Pager *pPager){
- return pPager->zJournal;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return true if fsync() calls are disabled for this pager. Return FALSE
-** if fsync()s are executed normally.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerNosync(Pager *pPager){
- return pPager->noSync;
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
-/*
-** Set the codec for this pager
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerSetCodec(
- Pager *pPager,
- void *(*xCodec)(void*,void*,Pgno,int),
- void *pCodecArg
-){
- pPager->xCodec = xCodec;
- pPager->pCodecArg = pCodecArg;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
-/*
-** Move the page pPg to location pgno in the file.
-**
-** There must be no references to the page previously located at
-** pgno (which we call pPgOld) though that page is allowed to be
-** in cache. If the page previously located at pgno is not already
-** in the rollback journal, it is not put there by by this routine.
-**
-** References to the page pPg remain valid. Updating any
-** meta-data associated with pPg (i.e. data stored in the nExtra bytes
-** allocated along with the page) is the responsibility of the caller.
-**
-** A transaction must be active when this routine is called. It used to be
-** required that a statement transaction was not active, but this restriction
-** has been removed (CREATE INDEX needs to move a page when a statement
-** transaction is active).
-**
-** If the fourth argument, isCommit, is non-zero, then this page is being
-** moved as part of a database reorganization just before the transaction
-** is being committed. In this case, it is guaranteed that the database page
-** pPg refers to will not be written to again within this transaction.
-**
-** This function may return SQLITE_NOMEM or an IO error code if an error
-** occurs. Otherwise, it returns SQLITE_OK.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerMovepage(Pager *pPager, DbPage *pPg, Pgno pgno, int isCommit){
- PgHdr *pPgOld; /* The page being overwritten. */
- Pgno needSyncPgno = 0; /* Old value of pPg->pgno, if sync is required */
- int rc; /* Return code */
- Pgno origPgno; /* The original page number */
-
- assert( pPg->nRef>0 );
-
- /* If the page being moved is dirty and has not been saved by the latest
- ** savepoint, then save the current contents of the page into the
- ** sub-journal now. This is required to handle the following scenario:
- **
- ** BEGIN;
- ** <journal page X, then modify it in memory>
- ** SAVEPOINT one;
- ** <Move page X to location Y>
- ** ROLLBACK TO one;
- **
- ** If page X were not written to the sub-journal here, it would not
- ** be possible to restore its contents when the "ROLLBACK TO one"
- ** statement were is processed.
- **
- ** subjournalPage() may need to allocate space to store pPg->pgno into
- ** one or more savepoint bitvecs. This is the reason this function
- ** may return SQLITE_NOMEM.
- */
- if( pPg->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY
- && subjRequiresPage(pPg)
- && SQLITE_OK!=(rc = subjournalPage(pPg))
- ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- PAGERTRACE(("MOVE %d page %d (needSync=%d) moves to %d\n",
- PAGERID(pPager), pPg->pgno, (pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC)?1:0, pgno));
- IOTRACE(("MOVE %p %d %d\n", pPager, pPg->pgno, pgno))
-
- /* If the journal needs to be sync()ed before page pPg->pgno can
- ** be written to, store pPg->pgno in local variable needSyncPgno.
- **
- ** If the isCommit flag is set, there is no need to remember that
- ** the journal needs to be sync()ed before database page pPg->pgno
- ** can be written to. The caller has already promised not to write to it.
- */
- if( (pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC) && !isCommit ){
- needSyncPgno = pPg->pgno;
- assert( pageInJournal(pPg) || pPg->pgno>pPager->dbOrigSize );
- assert( pPg->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY );
- assert( pPager->needSync );
- }
-
- /* If the cache contains a page with page-number pgno, remove it
- ** from its hash chain. Also, if the PgHdr.needSync was set for
- ** page pgno before the 'move' operation, it needs to be retained
- ** for the page moved there.
- */
- pPg->flags &= ~PGHDR_NEED_SYNC;
- pPgOld = pager_lookup(pPager, pgno);
- assert( !pPgOld || pPgOld->nRef==1 );
- if( pPgOld ){
- pPg->flags |= (pPgOld->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC);
- sqlite3PcacheDrop(pPgOld);
- }
-
- origPgno = pPg->pgno;
- sqlite3PcacheMove(pPg, pgno);
- sqlite3PcacheMakeDirty(pPg);
- pPager->dbModified = 1;
-
- if( needSyncPgno ){
- /* If needSyncPgno is non-zero, then the journal file needs to be
- ** sync()ed before any data is written to database file page needSyncPgno.
- ** Currently, no such page exists in the page-cache and the
- ** "is journaled" bitvec flag has been set. This needs to be remedied by
- ** loading the page into the pager-cache and setting the PgHdr.needSync
- ** flag.
- **
- ** If the attempt to load the page into the page-cache fails, (due
- ** to a malloc() or IO failure), clear the bit in the pInJournal[]
- ** array. Otherwise, if the page is loaded and written again in
- ** this transaction, it may be written to the database file before
- ** it is synced into the journal file. This way, it may end up in
- ** the journal file twice, but that is not a problem.
- **
- ** The sqlite3PagerGet() call may cause the journal to sync. So make
- ** sure the Pager.needSync flag is set too.
- */
- PgHdr *pPgHdr;
- assert( pPager->needSync );
- rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, needSyncPgno, &pPgHdr);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- if( pPager->pInJournal && needSyncPgno<=pPager->dbOrigSize ){
- sqlite3BitvecClear(pPager->pInJournal, needSyncPgno);
- }
- return rc;
- }
- pPager->needSync = 1;
- assert( pPager->noSync==0 && !MEMDB );
- pPgHdr->flags |= PGHDR_NEED_SYNC;
- sqlite3PcacheMakeDirty(pPgHdr);
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pPgHdr);
- }
-
- /*
- ** For an in-memory database, make sure the original page continues
- ** to exist, in case the transaction needs to roll back. We allocate
- ** the page now, instead of at rollback, because we can better deal
- ** with an out-of-memory error now. Ticket #3761.
- */
- if( MEMDB ){
- DbPage *pNew;
- rc = sqlite3PagerAcquire(pPager, origPgno, &pNew, 1);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pNew);
- }
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Return a pointer to the data for the specified page.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PagerGetData(DbPage *pPg){
- assert( pPg->nRef>0 || pPg->pPager->memDb );
- return pPg->pData;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a pointer to the Pager.nExtra bytes of "extra" space
-** allocated along with the specified page.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3PagerGetExtra(DbPage *pPg){
- Pager *pPager = pPg->pPager;
- return (pPager?pPg->pExtra:0);
-}
-
-/*
-** Get/set the locking-mode for this pager. Parameter eMode must be one
-** of PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_QUERY, PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_NORMAL or
-** PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE. If the parameter is not _QUERY, then
-** the locking-mode is set to the value specified.
-**
-** The returned value is either PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_NORMAL or
-** PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE, indicating the current (possibly updated)
-** locking-mode.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerLockingMode(Pager *pPager, int eMode){
- assert( eMode==PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_QUERY
- || eMode==PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_NORMAL
- || eMode==PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE );
- assert( PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_QUERY<0 );
- assert( PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_NORMAL>=0 && PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE>=0 );
- if( eMode>=0 && !pPager->tempFile ){
- pPager->exclusiveMode = (u8)eMode;
- }
- return (int)pPager->exclusiveMode;
-}
-
-/*
-** Get/set the journal-mode for this pager. Parameter eMode must be one of:
-**
-** PAGER_JOURNALMODE_QUERY
-** PAGER_JOURNALMODE_DELETE
-** PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE
-** PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST
-** PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF
-** PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY
-**
-** If the parameter is not _QUERY, then the journal_mode is set to the
-** value specified if the change is allowed. The change is disallowed
-** for the following reasons:
-**
-** * An in-memory database can only have its journal_mode set to _OFF
-** or _MEMORY.
-**
-** * The journal mode may not be changed while a transaction is active.
-**
-** The returned indicate the current (possibly updated) journal-mode.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerJournalMode(Pager *pPager, int eMode){
- assert( eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_QUERY
- || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_DELETE
- || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE
- || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST
- || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF
- || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY );
- assert( PAGER_JOURNALMODE_QUERY<0 );
- if( eMode>=0
- && (!MEMDB || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY
- || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF)
- && !pPager->dbModified
- && (!isOpen(pPager->jfd) || 0==pPager->journalOff)
- ){
- if( isOpen(pPager->jfd) ){
- sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd);
- }
- pPager->journalMode = (u8)eMode;
- }
- return (int)pPager->journalMode;
-}
-
-/*
-** Get/set the size-limit used for persistent journal files.
-**
-** Setting the size limit to -1 means no limit is enforced.
-** An attempt to set a limit smaller than -1 is a no-op.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3PagerJournalSizeLimit(Pager *pPager, i64 iLimit){
- if( iLimit>=-1 ){
- pPager->journalSizeLimit = iLimit;
- }
- return pPager->journalSizeLimit;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a pointer to the pPager->pBackup variable. The backup module
-** in backup.c maintains the content of this variable. This module
-** uses it opaquely as an argument to sqlite3BackupRestart() and
-** sqlite3BackupUpdate() only.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_backup **sqlite3PagerBackupPtr(Pager *pPager){
- return &pPager->pBackup;
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO */
-
-/************** End of pager.c ***********************************************/
-/************** Begin file btmutex.c *****************************************/
-/*
-** 2007 August 27
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** $Id: btmutex.c,v 1.15 2009/04/10 12:55:17 danielk1977 Exp $
-**
-** This file contains code used to implement mutexes on Btree objects.
-** This code really belongs in btree.c. But btree.c is getting too
-** big and we want to break it down some. This packaged seemed like
-** a good breakout.
-*/
-/************** Include btreeInt.h in the middle of btmutex.c ****************/
-/************** Begin file btreeInt.h ****************************************/
-/*
-** 2004 April 6
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** $Id: btreeInt.h,v 1.46 2009/03/20 14:18:52 danielk1977 Exp $
-**
-** This file implements a external (disk-based) database using BTrees.
-** For a detailed discussion of BTrees, refer to
-**
-** Donald E. Knuth, THE ART OF COMPUTER PROGRAMMING, Volume 3:
-** "Sorting And Searching", pages 473-480. Addison-Wesley
-** Publishing Company, Reading, Massachusetts.
-**
-** The basic idea is that each page of the file contains N database
-** entries and N+1 pointers to subpages.
-**
-** ----------------------------------------------------------------
-** | Ptr(0) | Key(0) | Ptr(1) | Key(1) | ... | Key(N-1) | Ptr(N) |
-** ----------------------------------------------------------------
-**
-** All of the keys on the page that Ptr(0) points to have values less
-** than Key(0). All of the keys on page Ptr(1) and its subpages have
-** values greater than Key(0) and less than Key(1). All of the keys
-** on Ptr(N) and its subpages have values greater than Key(N-1). And
-** so forth.
-**
-** Finding a particular key requires reading O(log(M)) pages from the
-** disk where M is the number of entries in the tree.
-**
-** In this implementation, a single file can hold one or more separate
-** BTrees. Each BTree is identified by the index of its root page. The
-** key and data for any entry are combined to form the "payload". A
-** fixed amount of payload can be carried directly on the database
-** page. If the payload is larger than the preset amount then surplus
-** bytes are stored on overflow pages. The payload for an entry
-** and the preceding pointer are combined to form a "Cell". Each
-** page has a small header which contains the Ptr(N) pointer and other
-** information such as the size of key and data.
-**
-** FORMAT DETAILS
-**
-** The file is divided into pages. The first page is called page 1,
-** the second is page 2, and so forth. A page number of zero indicates
-** "no such page". The page size can be anything between 512 and 65536.
-** Each page can be either a btree page, a freelist page or an overflow
-** page.
-**
-** The first page is always a btree page. The first 100 bytes of the first
-** page contain a special header (the "file header") that describes the file.
-** The format of the file header is as follows:
-**
-** OFFSET SIZE DESCRIPTION
-** 0 16 Header string: "SQLite format 3\000"
-** 16 2 Page size in bytes.
-** 18 1 File format write version
-** 19 1 File format read version
-** 20 1 Bytes of unused space at the end of each page
-** 21 1 Max embedded payload fraction
-** 22 1 Min embedded payload fraction
-** 23 1 Min leaf payload fraction
-** 24 4 File change counter
-** 28 4 Reserved for future use
-** 32 4 First freelist page
-** 36 4 Number of freelist pages in the file
-** 40 60 15 4-byte meta values passed to higher layers
-**
-** All of the integer values are big-endian (most significant byte first).
-**
-** The file change counter is incremented when the database is changed
-** This counter allows other processes to know when the file has changed
-** and thus when they need to flush their cache.
-**
-** The max embedded payload fraction is the amount of the total usable
-** space in a page that can be consumed by a single cell for standard
-** B-tree (non-LEAFDATA) tables. A value of 255 means 100%. The default
-** is to limit the maximum cell size so that at least 4 cells will fit
-** on one page. Thus the default max embedded payload fraction is 64.
-**
-** If the payload for a cell is larger than the max payload, then extra
-** payload is spilled to overflow pages. Once an overflow page is allocated,
-** as many bytes as possible are moved into the overflow pages without letting
-** the cell size drop below the min embedded payload fraction.
-**
-** The min leaf payload fraction is like the min embedded payload fraction
-** except that it applies to leaf nodes in a LEAFDATA tree. The maximum
-** payload fraction for a LEAFDATA tree is always 100% (or 255) and it
-** not specified in the header.
-**
-** Each btree pages is divided into three sections: The header, the
-** cell pointer array, and the cell content area. Page 1 also has a 100-byte
-** file header that occurs before the page header.
-**
-** |----------------|
-** | file header | 100 bytes. Page 1 only.
-** |----------------|
-** | page header | 8 bytes for leaves. 12 bytes for interior nodes
-** |----------------|
-** | cell pointer | | 2 bytes per cell. Sorted order.
-** | array | | Grows downward
-** | | v
-** |----------------|
-** | unallocated |
-** | space |
-** |----------------| ^ Grows upwards
-** | cell content | | Arbitrary order interspersed with freeblocks.
-** | area | | and free space fragments.
-** |----------------|
-**
-** The page headers looks like this:
-**
-** OFFSET SIZE DESCRIPTION
-** 0 1 Flags. 1: intkey, 2: zerodata, 4: leafdata, 8: leaf
-** 1 2 byte offset to the first freeblock
-** 3 2 number of cells on this page
-** 5 2 first byte of the cell content area
-** 7 1 number of fragmented free bytes
-** 8 4 Right child (the Ptr(N) value). Omitted on leaves.
-**
-** The flags define the format of this btree page. The leaf flag means that
-** this page has no children. The zerodata flag means that this page carries
-** only keys and no data. The intkey flag means that the key is a integer
-** which is stored in the key size entry of the cell header rather than in
-** the payload area.
-**
-** The cell pointer array begins on the first byte after the page header.
-** The cell pointer array contains zero or more 2-byte numbers which are
-** offsets from the beginning of the page to the cell content in the cell
-** content area. The cell pointers occur in sorted order. The system strives
-** to keep free space after the last cell pointer so that new cells can
-** be easily added without having to defragment the page.
-**
-** Cell content is stored at the very end of the page and grows toward the
-** beginning of the page.
-**
-** Unused space within the cell content area is collected into a linked list of
-** freeblocks. Each freeblock is at least 4 bytes in size. The byte offset
-** to the first freeblock is given in the header. Freeblocks occur in
-** increasing order. Because a freeblock must be at least 4 bytes in size,
-** any group of 3 or fewer unused bytes in the cell content area cannot
-** exist on the freeblock chain. A group of 3 or fewer free bytes is called
-** a fragment. The total number of bytes in all fragments is recorded.
-** in the page header at offset 7.
-**
-** SIZE DESCRIPTION
-** 2 Byte offset of the next freeblock
-** 2 Bytes in this freeblock
-**
-** Cells are of variable length. Cells are stored in the cell content area at
-** the end of the page. Pointers to the cells are in the cell pointer array
-** that immediately follows the page header. Cells is not necessarily
-** contiguous or in order, but cell pointers are contiguous and in order.
-**
-** Cell content makes use of variable length integers. A variable
-** length integer is 1 to 9 bytes where the lower 7 bits of each
-** byte are used. The integer consists of all bytes that have bit 8 set and
-** the first byte with bit 8 clear. The most significant byte of the integer
-** appears first. A variable-length integer may not be more than 9 bytes long.
-** As a special case, all 8 bytes of the 9th byte are used as data. This
-** allows a 64-bit integer to be encoded in 9 bytes.
-**
-** 0x00 becomes 0x00000000
-** 0x7f becomes 0x0000007f
-** 0x81 0x00 becomes 0x00000080
-** 0x82 0x00 becomes 0x00000100
-** 0x80 0x7f becomes 0x0000007f
-** 0x8a 0x91 0xd1 0xac 0x78 becomes 0x12345678
-** 0x81 0x81 0x81 0x81 0x01 becomes 0x10204081
-**
-** Variable length integers are used for rowids and to hold the number of
-** bytes of key and data in a btree cell.
-**
-** The content of a cell looks like this:
-**
-** SIZE DESCRIPTION
-** 4 Page number of the left child. Omitted if leaf flag is set.
-** var Number of bytes of data. Omitted if the zerodata flag is set.
-** var Number of bytes of key. Or the key itself if intkey flag is set.
-** * Payload
-** 4 First page of the overflow chain. Omitted if no overflow
-**
-** Overflow pages form a linked list. Each page except the last is completely
-** filled with data (pagesize - 4 bytes). The last page can have as little
-** as 1 byte of data.
-**
-** SIZE DESCRIPTION
-** 4 Page number of next overflow page
-** * Data
-**
-** Freelist pages come in two subtypes: trunk pages and leaf pages. The
-** file header points to the first in a linked list of trunk page. Each trunk
-** page points to multiple leaf pages. The content of a leaf page is
-** unspecified. A trunk page looks like this:
-**
-** SIZE DESCRIPTION
-** 4 Page number of next trunk page
-** 4 Number of leaf pointers on this page
-** * zero or more pages numbers of leaves
-*/
-
-
-/* The following value is the maximum cell size assuming a maximum page
-** size give above.
-*/
-#define MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt) (pBt->pageSize-8)
-
-/* The maximum number of cells on a single page of the database. This
-** assumes a minimum cell size of 6 bytes (4 bytes for the cell itself
-** plus 2 bytes for the index to the cell in the page header). Such
-** small cells will be rare, but they are possible.
-*/
-#define MX_CELL(pBt) ((pBt->pageSize-8)/6)
-
-/* Forward declarations */
-typedef struct MemPage MemPage;
-typedef struct BtLock BtLock;
-
-/*
-** This is a magic string that appears at the beginning of every
-** SQLite database in order to identify the file as a real database.
-**
-** You can change this value at compile-time by specifying a
-** -DSQLITE_FILE_HEADER="..." on the compiler command-line. The
-** header must be exactly 16 bytes including the zero-terminator so
-** the string itself should be 15 characters long. If you change
-** the header, then your custom library will not be able to read
-** databases generated by the standard tools and the standard tools
-** will not be able to read databases created by your custom library.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_FILE_HEADER /* 123456789 123456 */
-# define SQLITE_FILE_HEADER "SQLite format 3"
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Page type flags. An ORed combination of these flags appear as the
-** first byte of on-disk image of every BTree page.
-*/
-#define PTF_INTKEY 0x01
-#define PTF_ZERODATA 0x02
-#define PTF_LEAFDATA 0x04
-#define PTF_LEAF 0x08
-
-/*
-** As each page of the file is loaded into memory, an instance of the following
-** structure is appended and initialized to zero. This structure stores
-** information about the page that is decoded from the raw file page.
-**
-** The pParent field points back to the parent page. This allows us to
-** walk up the BTree from any leaf to the root. Care must be taken to
-** unref() the parent page pointer when this page is no longer referenced.
-** The pageDestructor() routine handles that chore.
-**
-** Access to all fields of this structure is controlled by the mutex
-** stored in MemPage.pBt->mutex.
-*/
-struct MemPage {
- u8 isInit; /* True if previously initialized. MUST BE FIRST! */
- u8 nOverflow; /* Number of overflow cell bodies in aCell[] */
- u8 intKey; /* True if intkey flag is set */
- u8 leaf; /* True if leaf flag is set */
- u8 hasData; /* True if this page stores data */
- u8 hdrOffset; /* 100 for page 1. 0 otherwise */
- u8 childPtrSize; /* 0 if leaf==1. 4 if leaf==0 */
- u16 maxLocal; /* Copy of BtShared.maxLocal or BtShared.maxLeaf */
- u16 minLocal; /* Copy of BtShared.minLocal or BtShared.minLeaf */
- u16 cellOffset; /* Index in aData of first cell pointer */
- u16 nFree; /* Number of free bytes on the page */
- u16 nCell; /* Number of cells on this page, local and ovfl */
- u16 maskPage; /* Mask for page offset */
- struct _OvflCell { /* Cells that will not fit on aData[] */
- u8 *pCell; /* Pointers to the body of the overflow cell */
- u16 idx; /* Insert this cell before idx-th non-overflow cell */
- } aOvfl[5];
- BtShared *pBt; /* Pointer to BtShared that this page is part of */
- u8 *aData; /* Pointer to disk image of the page data */
- DbPage *pDbPage; /* Pager page handle */
- Pgno pgno; /* Page number for this page */
-};
-
-/*
-** The in-memory image of a disk page has the auxiliary information appended
-** to the end. EXTRA_SIZE is the number of bytes of space needed to hold
-** that extra information.
-*/
-#define EXTRA_SIZE sizeof(MemPage)
-
-/* A Btree handle
-**
-** A database connection contains a pointer to an instance of
-** this object for every database file that it has open. This structure
-** is opaque to the database connection. The database connection cannot
-** see the internals of this structure and only deals with pointers to
-** this structure.
-**
-** For some database files, the same underlying database cache might be
-** shared between multiple connections. In that case, each contection
-** has it own pointer to this object. But each instance of this object
-** points to the same BtShared object. The database cache and the
-** schema associated with the database file are all contained within
-** the BtShared object.
-**
-** All fields in this structure are accessed under sqlite3.mutex.
-** The pBt pointer itself may not be changed while there exists cursors
-** in the referenced BtShared that point back to this Btree since those
-** cursors have to do go through this Btree to find their BtShared and
-** they often do so without holding sqlite3.mutex.
-*/
-struct Btree {
- sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection holding this btree */
- BtShared *pBt; /* Sharable content of this btree */
- u8 inTrans; /* TRANS_NONE, TRANS_READ or TRANS_WRITE */
- u8 sharable; /* True if we can share pBt with another db */
- u8 locked; /* True if db currently has pBt locked */
- int wantToLock; /* Number of nested calls to sqlite3BtreeEnter() */
- int nBackup; /* Number of backup operations reading this btree */
- Btree *pNext; /* List of other sharable Btrees from the same db */
- Btree *pPrev; /* Back pointer of the same list */
-};
-
-/*
-** Btree.inTrans may take one of the following values.
-**
-** If the shared-data extension is enabled, there may be multiple users
-** of the Btree structure. At most one of these may open a write transaction,
-** but any number may have active read transactions.
-*/
-#define TRANS_NONE 0
-#define TRANS_READ 1
-#define TRANS_WRITE 2
-
-/*
-** An instance of this object represents a single database file.
-**
-** A single database file can be in use as the same time by two
-** or more database connections. When two or more connections are
-** sharing the same database file, each connection has it own
-** private Btree object for the file and each of those Btrees points
-** to this one BtShared object. BtShared.nRef is the number of
-** connections currently sharing this database file.
-**
-** Fields in this structure are accessed under the BtShared.mutex
-** mutex, except for nRef and pNext which are accessed under the
-** global SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER mutex. The pPager field
-** may not be modified once it is initially set as long as nRef>0.
-** The pSchema field may be set once under BtShared.mutex and
-** thereafter is unchanged as long as nRef>0.
-**
-** isPending:
-**
-** If a BtShared client fails to obtain a write-lock on a database
-** table (because there exists one or more read-locks on the table),
-** the shared-cache enters 'pending-lock' state and isPending is
-** set to true.
-**
-** The shared-cache leaves the 'pending lock' state when either of
-** the following occur:
-**
-** 1) The current writer (BtShared.pWriter) concludes its transaction, OR
-** 2) The number of locks held by other connections drops to zero.
-**
-** while in the 'pending-lock' state, no connection may start a new
-** transaction.
-**
-** This feature is included to help prevent writer-starvation.
-*/
-struct BtShared {
- Pager *pPager; /* The page cache */
- sqlite3 *db; /* Database connection currently using this Btree */
- BtCursor *pCursor; /* A list of all open cursors */
- MemPage *pPage1; /* First page of the database */
- u8 readOnly; /* True if the underlying file is readonly */
- u8 pageSizeFixed; /* True if the page size can no longer be changed */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- u8 autoVacuum; /* True if auto-vacuum is enabled */
- u8 incrVacuum; /* True if incr-vacuum is enabled */
-#endif
- u16 pageSize; /* Total number of bytes on a page */
- u16 usableSize; /* Number of usable bytes on each page */
- u16 maxLocal; /* Maximum local payload in non-LEAFDATA tables */
- u16 minLocal; /* Minimum local payload in non-LEAFDATA tables */
- u16 maxLeaf; /* Maximum local payload in a LEAFDATA table */
- u16 minLeaf; /* Minimum local payload in a LEAFDATA table */
- u8 inTransaction; /* Transaction state */
- int nTransaction; /* Number of open transactions (read + write) */
- void *pSchema; /* Pointer to space allocated by sqlite3BtreeSchema() */
- void (*xFreeSchema)(void*); /* Destructor for BtShared.pSchema */
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex; /* Non-recursive mutex required to access this struct */
- Bitvec *pHasContent; /* Set of pages moved to free-list this transaction */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
- int nRef; /* Number of references to this structure */
- BtShared *pNext; /* Next on a list of sharable BtShared structs */
- BtLock *pLock; /* List of locks held on this shared-btree struct */
- Btree *pWriter; /* Btree with currently open write transaction */
- u8 isExclusive; /* True if pWriter has an EXCLUSIVE lock on the db */
- u8 isPending; /* If waiting for read-locks to clear */
-#endif
- u8 *pTmpSpace; /* BtShared.pageSize bytes of space for tmp use */
-};
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure is used to hold information
-** about a cell. The parseCellPtr() function fills in this structure
-** based on information extract from the raw disk page.
-*/
-typedef struct CellInfo CellInfo;
-struct CellInfo {
- u8 *pCell; /* Pointer to the start of cell content */
- i64 nKey; /* The key for INTKEY tables, or number of bytes in key */
- u32 nData; /* Number of bytes of data */
- u32 nPayload; /* Total amount of payload */
- u16 nHeader; /* Size of the cell content header in bytes */
- u16 nLocal; /* Amount of payload held locally */
- u16 iOverflow; /* Offset to overflow page number. Zero if no overflow */
- u16 nSize; /* Size of the cell content on the main b-tree page */
-};
-
-/*
-** Maximum depth of an SQLite B-Tree structure. Any B-Tree deeper than
-** this will be declared corrupt. This value is calculated based on a
-** maximum database size of 2^31 pages a minimum fanout of 2 for a
-** root-node and 3 for all other internal nodes.
-**
-** If a tree that appears to be taller than this is encountered, it is
-** assumed that the database is corrupt.
-*/
-#define BTCURSOR_MAX_DEPTH 20
-
-/*
-** A cursor is a pointer to a particular entry within a particular
-** b-tree within a database file.
-**
-** The entry is identified by its MemPage and the index in
-** MemPage.aCell[] of the entry.
-**
-** When a single database file can shared by two more database connections,
-** but cursors cannot be shared. Each cursor is associated with a
-** particular database connection identified BtCursor.pBtree.db.
-**
-** Fields in this structure are accessed under the BtShared.mutex
-** found at self->pBt->mutex.
-*/
-struct BtCursor {
- Btree *pBtree; /* The Btree to which this cursor belongs */
- BtShared *pBt; /* The BtShared this cursor points to */
- BtCursor *pNext, *pPrev; /* Forms a linked list of all cursors */
- struct KeyInfo *pKeyInfo; /* Argument passed to comparison function */
- Pgno pgnoRoot; /* The root page of this tree */
- sqlite3_int64 cachedRowid; /* Next rowid cache. 0 means not valid */
- CellInfo info; /* A parse of the cell we are pointing at */
- u8 wrFlag; /* True if writable */
- u8 atLast; /* Cursor pointing to the last entry */
- u8 validNKey; /* True if info.nKey is valid */
- u8 eState; /* One of the CURSOR_XXX constants (see below) */
- void *pKey; /* Saved key that was cursor's last known position */
- i64 nKey; /* Size of pKey, or last integer key */
- int skip; /* (skip<0) -> Prev() is a no-op. (skip>0) -> Next() is */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
- u8 isIncrblobHandle; /* True if this cursor is an incr. io handle */
- Pgno *aOverflow; /* Cache of overflow page locations */
-#endif
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- u8 pagesShuffled; /* True if Btree pages are rearranged by balance()*/
-#endif
- i16 iPage; /* Index of current page in apPage */
- MemPage *apPage[BTCURSOR_MAX_DEPTH]; /* Pages from root to current page */
- u16 aiIdx[BTCURSOR_MAX_DEPTH]; /* Current index in apPage[i] */
-};
-
-/*
-** Potential values for BtCursor.eState.
-**
-** CURSOR_VALID:
-** Cursor points to a valid entry. getPayload() etc. may be called.
-**
-** CURSOR_INVALID:
-** Cursor does not point to a valid entry. This can happen (for example)
-** because the table is empty or because BtreeCursorFirst() has not been
-** called.
-**
-** CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK:
-** The table that this cursor was opened on still exists, but has been
-** modified since the cursor was last used. The cursor position is saved
-** in variables BtCursor.pKey and BtCursor.nKey. When a cursor is in
-** this state, restoreCursorPosition() can be called to attempt to
-** seek the cursor to the saved position.
-**
-** CURSOR_FAULT:
-** A unrecoverable error (an I/O error or a malloc failure) has occurred
-** on a different connection that shares the BtShared cache with this
-** cursor. The error has left the cache in an inconsistent state.
-** Do nothing else with this cursor. Any attempt to use the cursor
-** should return the error code stored in BtCursor.skip
-*/
-#define CURSOR_INVALID 0
-#define CURSOR_VALID 1
-#define CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK 2
-#define CURSOR_FAULT 3
-
-/*
-** The database page the PENDING_BYTE occupies. This page is never used.
-*/
-# define PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) PAGER_MJ_PGNO(pBt)
-
-/*
-** A linked list of the following structures is stored at BtShared.pLock.
-** Locks are added (or upgraded from READ_LOCK to WRITE_LOCK) when a cursor
-** is opened on the table with root page BtShared.iTable. Locks are removed
-** from this list when a transaction is committed or rolled back, or when
-** a btree handle is closed.
-*/
-struct BtLock {
- Btree *pBtree; /* Btree handle holding this lock */
- Pgno iTable; /* Root page of table */
- u8 eLock; /* READ_LOCK or WRITE_LOCK */
- BtLock *pNext; /* Next in BtShared.pLock list */
-};
-
-/* Candidate values for BtLock.eLock */
-#define READ_LOCK 1
-#define WRITE_LOCK 2
-
-/*
-** These macros define the location of the pointer-map entry for a
-** database page. The first argument to each is the number of usable
-** bytes on each page of the database (often 1024). The second is the
-** page number to look up in the pointer map.
-**
-** PTRMAP_PAGENO returns the database page number of the pointer-map
-** page that stores the required pointer. PTRMAP_PTROFFSET returns
-** the offset of the requested map entry.
-**
-** If the pgno argument passed to PTRMAP_PAGENO is a pointer-map page,
-** then pgno is returned. So (pgno==PTRMAP_PAGENO(pgsz, pgno)) can be
-** used to test if pgno is a pointer-map page. PTRMAP_ISPAGE implements
-** this test.
-*/
-#define PTRMAP_PAGENO(pBt, pgno) ptrmapPageno(pBt, pgno)
-#define PTRMAP_PTROFFSET(pgptrmap, pgno) (5*(pgno-pgptrmap-1))
-#define PTRMAP_ISPAGE(pBt, pgno) (PTRMAP_PAGENO((pBt),(pgno))==(pgno))
-
-/*
-** The pointer map is a lookup table that identifies the parent page for
-** each child page in the database file. The parent page is the page that
-** contains a pointer to the child. Every page in the database contains
-** 0 or 1 parent pages. (In this context 'database page' refers
-** to any page that is not part of the pointer map itself.) Each pointer map
-** entry consists of a single byte 'type' and a 4 byte parent page number.
-** The PTRMAP_XXX identifiers below are the valid types.
-**
-** The purpose of the pointer map is to facility moving pages from one
-** position in the file to another as part of autovacuum. When a page
-** is moved, the pointer in its parent must be updated to point to the
-** new location. The pointer map is used to locate the parent page quickly.
-**
-** PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE: The database page is a root-page. The page-number is not
-** used in this case.
-**
-** PTRMAP_FREEPAGE: The database page is an unused (free) page. The page-number
-** is not used in this case.
-**
-** PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1: The database page is the first page in a list of
-** overflow pages. The page number identifies the page that
-** contains the cell with a pointer to this overflow page.
-**
-** PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2: The database page is the second or later page in a list of
-** overflow pages. The page-number identifies the previous
-** page in the overflow page list.
-**
-** PTRMAP_BTREE: The database page is a non-root btree page. The page number
-** identifies the parent page in the btree.
-*/
-#define PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE 1
-#define PTRMAP_FREEPAGE 2
-#define PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1 3
-#define PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2 4
-#define PTRMAP_BTREE 5
-
-/* A bunch of assert() statements to check the transaction state variables
-** of handle p (type Btree*) are internally consistent.
-*/
-#define btreeIntegrity(p) \
- assert( p->pBt->inTransaction!=TRANS_NONE || p->pBt->nTransaction==0 ); \
- assert( p->pBt->inTransaction>=p->inTrans );
-
-
-/*
-** The ISAUTOVACUUM macro is used within balance_nonroot() to determine
-** if the database supports auto-vacuum or not. Because it is used
-** within an expression that is an argument to another macro
-** (sqliteMallocRaw), it is not possible to use conditional compilation.
-** So, this macro is defined instead.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
-#define ISAUTOVACUUM (pBt->autoVacuum)
-#else
-#define ISAUTOVACUUM 0
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** This structure is passed around through all the sanity checking routines
-** in order to keep track of some global state information.
-*/
-typedef struct IntegrityCk IntegrityCk;
-struct IntegrityCk {
- BtShared *pBt; /* The tree being checked out */
- Pager *pPager; /* The associated pager. Also accessible by pBt->pPager */
- Pgno nPage; /* Number of pages in the database */
- int *anRef; /* Number of times each page is referenced */
- int mxErr; /* Stop accumulating errors when this reaches zero */
- int nErr; /* Number of messages written to zErrMsg so far */
- int mallocFailed; /* A memory allocation error has occurred */
- StrAccum errMsg; /* Accumulate the error message text here */
-};
-
-/*
-** Read or write a two- and four-byte big-endian integer values.
-*/
-#define get2byte(x) ((x)[0]<<8 | (x)[1])
-#define put2byte(p,v) ((p)[0] = (u8)((v)>>8), (p)[1] = (u8)(v))
-#define get4byte sqlite3Get4byte
-#define put4byte sqlite3Put4byte
-
-/*
-** Internal routines that should be accessed by the btree layer only.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeGetPage(BtShared*, Pgno, MemPage**, int);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInitPage(MemPage *pPage);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(MemPage*, u8*, CellInfo*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeParseCell(MemPage*, int, CellInfo*);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeRestoreCursorPosition(BtCursor *pCur);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeGetTempCursor(BtCursor *pCur, BtCursor *pTempCur);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeReleaseTempCursor(BtCursor *pCur);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeMoveToParent(BtCursor *pCur);
-
-/************** End of btreeInt.h ********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in btmutex.c ********************/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
-
-/*
-** Obtain the BtShared mutex associated with B-Tree handle p. Also,
-** set BtShared.db to the database handle associated with p and the
-** p->locked boolean to true.
-*/
-static void lockBtreeMutex(Btree *p){
- assert( p->locked==0 );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_notheld(p->pBt->mutex) );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
-
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->pBt->mutex);
- p->pBt->db = p->db;
- p->locked = 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Release the BtShared mutex associated with B-Tree handle p and
-** clear the p->locked boolean.
-*/
-static void unlockBtreeMutex(Btree *p){
- assert( p->locked==1 );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->pBt->mutex) );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
- assert( p->db==p->pBt->db );
-
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->pBt->mutex);
- p->locked = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Enter a mutex on the given BTree object.
-**
-** If the object is not sharable, then no mutex is ever required
-** and this routine is a no-op. The underlying mutex is non-recursive.
-** But we keep a reference count in Btree.wantToLock so the behavior
-** of this interface is recursive.
-**
-** To avoid deadlocks, multiple Btrees are locked in the same order
-** by all database connections. The p->pNext is a list of other
-** Btrees belonging to the same database connection as the p Btree
-** which need to be locked after p. If we cannot get a lock on
-** p, then first unlock all of the others on p->pNext, then wait
-** for the lock to become available on p, then relock all of the
-** subsequent Btrees that desire a lock.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeEnter(Btree *p){
- Btree *pLater;
-
- /* Some basic sanity checking on the Btree. The list of Btrees
- ** connected by pNext and pPrev should be in sorted order by
- ** Btree.pBt value. All elements of the list should belong to
- ** the same connection. Only shared Btrees are on the list. */
- assert( p->pNext==0 || p->pNext->pBt>p->pBt );
- assert( p->pPrev==0 || p->pPrev->pBt<p->pBt );
- assert( p->pNext==0 || p->pNext->db==p->db );
- assert( p->pPrev==0 || p->pPrev->db==p->db );
- assert( p->sharable || (p->pNext==0 && p->pPrev==0) );
-
- /* Check for locking consistency */
- assert( !p->locked || p->wantToLock>0 );
- assert( p->sharable || p->wantToLock==0 );
-
- /* We should already hold a lock on the database connection */
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
-
- /* Unless the database is sharable and unlocked, then BtShared.db
- ** should already be set correctly. */
- assert( (p->locked==0 && p->sharable) || p->pBt->db==p->db );
-
- if( !p->sharable ) return;
- p->wantToLock++;
- if( p->locked ) return;
-
- /* In most cases, we should be able to acquire the lock we
- ** want without having to go throught the ascending lock
- ** procedure that follows. Just be sure not to block.
- */
- if( sqlite3_mutex_try(p->pBt->mutex)==SQLITE_OK ){
- p->pBt->db = p->db;
- p->locked = 1;
- return;
- }
-
- /* To avoid deadlock, first release all locks with a larger
- ** BtShared address. Then acquire our lock. Then reacquire
- ** the other BtShared locks that we used to hold in ascending
- ** order.
- */
- for(pLater=p->pNext; pLater; pLater=pLater->pNext){
- assert( pLater->sharable );
- assert( pLater->pNext==0 || pLater->pNext->pBt>pLater->pBt );
- assert( !pLater->locked || pLater->wantToLock>0 );
- if( pLater->locked ){
- unlockBtreeMutex(pLater);
- }
- }
- lockBtreeMutex(p);
- for(pLater=p->pNext; pLater; pLater=pLater->pNext){
- if( pLater->wantToLock ){
- lockBtreeMutex(pLater);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Exit the recursive mutex on a Btree.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeLeave(Btree *p){
- if( p->sharable ){
- assert( p->wantToLock>0 );
- p->wantToLock--;
- if( p->wantToLock==0 ){
- unlockBtreeMutex(p);
- }
- }
-}
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-/*
-** Return true if the BtShared mutex is held on the btree, or if the
-** B-Tree is not marked as sharable.
-**
-** This routine is used only from within assert() statements.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(Btree *p){
- assert( p->sharable==0 || p->locked==0 || p->wantToLock>0 );
- assert( p->sharable==0 || p->locked==0 || p->db==p->pBt->db );
- assert( p->sharable==0 || p->locked==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(p->pBt->mutex) );
- assert( p->sharable==0 || p->locked==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
-
- return (p->sharable==0 || p->locked);
-}
-#endif
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
-/*
-** Enter and leave a mutex on a Btree given a cursor owned by that
-** Btree. These entry points are used by incremental I/O and can be
-** omitted if that module is not used.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeEnterCursor(BtCursor *pCur){
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(pCur->pBtree);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeLeaveCursor(BtCursor *pCur){
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(pCur->pBtree);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB */
-
-
-/*
-** Enter the mutex on every Btree associated with a database
-** connection. This is needed (for example) prior to parsing
-** a statement since we will be comparing table and column names
-** against all schemas and we do not want those schemas being
-** reset out from under us.
-**
-** There is a corresponding leave-all procedures.
-**
-** Enter the mutexes in accending order by BtShared pointer address
-** to avoid the possibility of deadlock when two threads with
-** two or more btrees in common both try to lock all their btrees
-** at the same instant.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(sqlite3 *db){
- int i;
- Btree *p, *pLater;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- p = db->aDb[i].pBt;
- assert( !p || (p->locked==0 && p->sharable) || p->pBt->db==p->db );
- if( p && p->sharable ){
- p->wantToLock++;
- if( !p->locked ){
- assert( p->wantToLock==1 );
- while( p->pPrev ) p = p->pPrev;
- while( p->locked && p->pNext ) p = p->pNext;
- for(pLater = p->pNext; pLater; pLater=pLater->pNext){
- if( pLater->locked ){
- unlockBtreeMutex(pLater);
- }
- }
- while( p ){
- lockBtreeMutex(p);
- p = p->pNext;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(sqlite3 *db){
- int i;
- Btree *p;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- p = db->aDb[i].pBt;
- if( p && p->sharable ){
- assert( p->wantToLock>0 );
- p->wantToLock--;
- if( p->wantToLock==0 ){
- unlockBtreeMutex(p);
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-/*
-** Return true if the current thread holds the database connection
-** mutex and all required BtShared mutexes.
-**
-** This routine is used inside assert() statements only.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(sqlite3 *db){
- int i;
- if( !sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) ){
- return 0;
- }
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- Btree *p;
- p = db->aDb[i].pBt;
- if( p && p->sharable &&
- (p->wantToLock==0 || !sqlite3_mutex_held(p->pBt->mutex)) ){
- return 0;
- }
- }
- return 1;
-}
-#endif /* NDEBUG */
-
-/*
-** Add a new Btree pointer to a BtreeMutexArray.
-** if the pointer can possibly be shared with
-** another database connection.
-**
-** The pointers are kept in sorted order by pBtree->pBt. That
-** way when we go to enter all the mutexes, we can enter them
-** in order without every having to backup and retry and without
-** worrying about deadlock.
-**
-** The number of shared btrees will always be small (usually 0 or 1)
-** so an insertion sort is an adequate algorithm here.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeMutexArrayInsert(BtreeMutexArray *pArray, Btree *pBtree){
- int i, j;
- BtShared *pBt;
- if( pBtree==0 || pBtree->sharable==0 ) return;
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- {
- for(i=0; i<pArray->nMutex; i++){
- assert( pArray->aBtree[i]!=pBtree );
- }
- }
-#endif
- assert( pArray->nMutex>=0 );
- assert( pArray->nMutex<ArraySize(pArray->aBtree)-1 );
- pBt = pBtree->pBt;
- for(i=0; i<pArray->nMutex; i++){
- assert( pArray->aBtree[i]!=pBtree );
- if( pArray->aBtree[i]->pBt>pBt ){
- for(j=pArray->nMutex; j>i; j--){
- pArray->aBtree[j] = pArray->aBtree[j-1];
- }
- pArray->aBtree[i] = pBtree;
- pArray->nMutex++;
- return;
- }
- }
- pArray->aBtree[pArray->nMutex++] = pBtree;
-}
-
-/*
-** Enter the mutex of every btree in the array. This routine is
-** called at the beginning of sqlite3VdbeExec(). The mutexes are
-** exited at the end of the same function.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeMutexArrayEnter(BtreeMutexArray *pArray){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<pArray->nMutex; i++){
- Btree *p = pArray->aBtree[i];
- /* Some basic sanity checking */
- assert( i==0 || pArray->aBtree[i-1]->pBt<p->pBt );
- assert( !p->locked || p->wantToLock>0 );
-
- /* We should already hold a lock on the database connection */
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
-
- p->wantToLock++;
- if( !p->locked && p->sharable ){
- lockBtreeMutex(p);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Leave the mutex of every btree in the group.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeMutexArrayLeave(BtreeMutexArray *pArray){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<pArray->nMutex; i++){
- Btree *p = pArray->aBtree[i];
- /* Some basic sanity checking */
- assert( i==0 || pArray->aBtree[i-1]->pBt<p->pBt );
- assert( p->locked || !p->sharable );
- assert( p->wantToLock>0 );
-
- /* We should already hold a lock on the database connection */
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
-
- p->wantToLock--;
- if( p->wantToLock==0 && p->locked ){
- unlockBtreeMutex(p);
- }
- }
-}
-
-#else
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeEnter(Btree *p){
- p->pBt->db = p->db;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(sqlite3 *db){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- Btree *p = db->aDb[i].pBt;
- if( p ){
- p->pBt->db = p->db;
- }
- }
-}
-#endif /* if SQLITE_THREADSAFE */
-#endif /* ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE */
-
-/************** End of btmutex.c *********************************************/
-/************** Begin file btree.c *******************************************/
-/*
-** 2004 April 6
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** $Id: btree.c,v 1.608 2009/05/06 18:57:10 shane Exp $
-**
-** This file implements a external (disk-based) database using BTrees.
-** See the header comment on "btreeInt.h" for additional information.
-** Including a description of file format and an overview of operation.
-*/
-
-/*
-** The header string that appears at the beginning of every
-** SQLite database.
-*/
-static const char zMagicHeader[] = SQLITE_FILE_HEADER;
-
-/*
-** Set this global variable to 1 to enable tracing using the TRACE
-** macro.
-*/
-#if 0
-int sqlite3BtreeTrace=0; /* True to enable tracing */
-# define TRACE(X) if(sqlite3BtreeTrace){printf X;fflush(stdout);}
-#else
-# define TRACE(X)
-#endif
-
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
-/*
-** A list of BtShared objects that are eligible for participation
-** in shared cache. This variable has file scope during normal builds,
-** but the test harness needs to access it so we make it global for
-** test builds.
-**
-** Access to this variable is protected by SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_PRIVATE BtShared *SQLITE_WSD sqlite3SharedCacheList = 0;
-#else
-static BtShared *SQLITE_WSD sqlite3SharedCacheList = 0;
-#endif
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
-/*
-** Enable or disable the shared pager and schema features.
-**
-** This routine has no effect on existing database connections.
-** The shared cache setting effects only future calls to
-** sqlite3_open(), sqlite3_open16(), or sqlite3_open_v2().
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_enable_shared_cache(int enable){
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.sharedCacheEnabled = enable;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Forward declaration
-*/
-static int checkForReadConflicts(Btree*, Pgno, BtCursor*, i64);
-
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
- /*
- ** The functions querySharedCacheTableLock(), setSharedCacheTableLock(),
- ** and clearAllSharedCacheTableLocks()
- ** manipulate entries in the BtShared.pLock linked list used to store
- ** shared-cache table level locks. If the library is compiled with the
- ** shared-cache feature disabled, then there is only ever one user
- ** of each BtShared structure and so this locking is not necessary.
- ** So define the lock related functions as no-ops.
- */
- #define querySharedCacheTableLock(a,b,c) SQLITE_OK
- #define setSharedCacheTableLock(a,b,c) SQLITE_OK
- #define clearAllSharedCacheTableLocks(a)
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
-/*
-** Query to see if btree handle p may obtain a lock of type eLock
-** (READ_LOCK or WRITE_LOCK) on the table with root-page iTab. Return
-** SQLITE_OK if the lock may be obtained (by calling
-** setSharedCacheTableLock()), or SQLITE_LOCKED if not.
-*/
-static int querySharedCacheTableLock(Btree *p, Pgno iTab, u8 eLock){
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- BtLock *pIter;
-
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(p) );
- assert( eLock==READ_LOCK || eLock==WRITE_LOCK );
- assert( p->db!=0 );
-
- /* If requesting a write-lock, then the Btree must have an open write
- ** transaction on this file. And, obviously, for this to be so there
- ** must be an open write transaction on the file itself.
- */
- assert( eLock==READ_LOCK || (p==pBt->pWriter && p->inTrans==TRANS_WRITE) );
- assert( eLock==READ_LOCK || pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE );
-
- /* This is a no-op if the shared-cache is not enabled */
- if( !p->sharable ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* If some other connection is holding an exclusive lock, the
- ** requested lock may not be obtained.
- */
- if( pBt->pWriter!=p && pBt->isExclusive ){
- sqlite3ConnectionBlocked(p->db, pBt->pWriter->db);
- return SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE;
- }
-
- /* This (along with setSharedCacheTableLock()) is where
- ** the ReadUncommitted flag is dealt with.
- ** If the caller is querying for a read-lock on any table
- ** other than the sqlite_master table (table 1) and if the ReadUncommitted
- ** flag is set, then the lock granted even if there are write-locks
- ** on the table. If a write-lock is requested, the ReadUncommitted flag
- ** is not considered.
- **
- ** In function setSharedCacheTableLock(), if a read-lock is demanded and the
- ** ReadUncommitted flag is set, no entry is added to the locks list
- ** (BtShared.pLock).
- **
- ** To summarize: If the ReadUncommitted flag is set, then read cursors
- ** on non-schema tables do not create or respect table locks. The locking
- ** procedure for a write-cursor does not change.
- */
- if(
- 0==(p->db->flags&SQLITE_ReadUncommitted) ||
- eLock==WRITE_LOCK ||
- iTab==MASTER_ROOT
- ){
- for(pIter=pBt->pLock; pIter; pIter=pIter->pNext){
- /* The condition (pIter->eLock!=eLock) in the following if(...)
- ** statement is a simplification of:
- **
- ** (eLock==WRITE_LOCK || pIter->eLock==WRITE_LOCK)
- **
- ** since we know that if eLock==WRITE_LOCK, then no other connection
- ** may hold a WRITE_LOCK on any table in this file (since there can
- ** only be a single writer).
- */
- assert( pIter->eLock==READ_LOCK || pIter->eLock==WRITE_LOCK );
- assert( eLock==READ_LOCK || pIter->pBtree==p || pIter->eLock==READ_LOCK);
- if( pIter->pBtree!=p && pIter->iTable==iTab && pIter->eLock!=eLock ){
- sqlite3ConnectionBlocked(p->db, pIter->pBtree->db);
- if( eLock==WRITE_LOCK ){
- assert( p==pBt->pWriter );
- pBt->isPending = 1;
- }
- return SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE;
- }
- }
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-#endif /* !SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
-/*
-** Add a lock on the table with root-page iTable to the shared-btree used
-** by Btree handle p. Parameter eLock must be either READ_LOCK or
-** WRITE_LOCK.
-**
-** SQLITE_OK is returned if the lock is added successfully. SQLITE_BUSY and
-** SQLITE_NOMEM may also be returned.
-*/
-static int setSharedCacheTableLock(Btree *p, Pgno iTable, u8 eLock){
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- BtLock *pLock = 0;
- BtLock *pIter;
-
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(p) );
- assert( eLock==READ_LOCK || eLock==WRITE_LOCK );
- assert( p->db!=0 );
-
- /* This is a no-op if the shared-cache is not enabled */
- if( !p->sharable ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- assert( SQLITE_OK==querySharedCacheTableLock(p, iTable, eLock) );
-
- /* If the read-uncommitted flag is set and a read-lock is requested on
- ** a non-schema table, then the lock is always granted. Return early
- ** without adding an entry to the BtShared.pLock list. See
- ** comment in function querySharedCacheTableLock() for more info
- ** on handling the ReadUncommitted flag.
- */
- if(
- (p->db->flags&SQLITE_ReadUncommitted) &&
- (eLock==READ_LOCK) &&
- iTable!=MASTER_ROOT
- ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* First search the list for an existing lock on this table. */
- for(pIter=pBt->pLock; pIter; pIter=pIter->pNext){
- if( pIter->iTable==iTable && pIter->pBtree==p ){
- pLock = pIter;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- /* If the above search did not find a BtLock struct associating Btree p
- ** with table iTable, allocate one and link it into the list.
- */
- if( !pLock ){
- pLock = (BtLock *)sqlite3MallocZero(sizeof(BtLock));
- if( !pLock ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- pLock->iTable = iTable;
- pLock->pBtree = p;
- pLock->pNext = pBt->pLock;
- pBt->pLock = pLock;
- }
-
- /* Set the BtLock.eLock variable to the maximum of the current lock
- ** and the requested lock. This means if a write-lock was already held
- ** and a read-lock requested, we don't incorrectly downgrade the lock.
- */
- assert( WRITE_LOCK>READ_LOCK );
- if( eLock>pLock->eLock ){
- pLock->eLock = eLock;
- }
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-#endif /* !SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
-/*
-** Release all the table locks (locks obtained via calls to
-** the setSharedCacheTableLock() procedure) held by Btree handle p.
-**
-** This function assumes that handle p has an open read or write
-** transaction. If it does not, then the BtShared.isPending variable
-** may be incorrectly cleared.
-*/
-static void clearAllSharedCacheTableLocks(Btree *p){
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- BtLock **ppIter = &pBt->pLock;
-
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(p) );
- assert( p->sharable || 0==*ppIter );
- assert( p->inTrans>0 );
-
- while( *ppIter ){
- BtLock *pLock = *ppIter;
- assert( pBt->isExclusive==0 || pBt->pWriter==pLock->pBtree );
- assert( pLock->pBtree->inTrans>=pLock->eLock );
- if( pLock->pBtree==p ){
- *ppIter = pLock->pNext;
- sqlite3_free(pLock);
- }else{
- ppIter = &pLock->pNext;
- }
- }
-
- assert( pBt->isPending==0 || pBt->pWriter );
- if( pBt->pWriter==p ){
- pBt->pWriter = 0;
- pBt->isExclusive = 0;
- pBt->isPending = 0;
- }else if( pBt->nTransaction==2 ){
- /* This function is called when connection p is concluding its
- ** transaction. If there currently exists a writer, and p is not
- ** that writer, then the number of locks held by connections other
- ** than the writer must be about to drop to zero. In this case
- ** set the isPending flag to 0.
- **
- ** If there is not currently a writer, then BtShared.isPending must
- ** be zero already. So this next line is harmless in that case.
- */
- pBt->isPending = 0;
- }
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE */
-
-static void releasePage(MemPage *pPage); /* Forward reference */
-
-/*
-** Verify that the cursor holds a mutex on the BtShared
-*/
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-static int cursorHoldsMutex(BtCursor *p){
- return sqlite3_mutex_held(p->pBt->mutex);
-}
-#endif
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
-/*
-** Invalidate the overflow page-list cache for cursor pCur, if any.
-*/
-static void invalidateOverflowCache(BtCursor *pCur){
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- sqlite3_free(pCur->aOverflow);
- pCur->aOverflow = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Invalidate the overflow page-list cache for all cursors opened
-** on the shared btree structure pBt.
-*/
-static void invalidateAllOverflowCache(BtShared *pBt){
- BtCursor *p;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- for(p=pBt->pCursor; p; p=p->pNext){
- invalidateOverflowCache(p);
- }
-}
-#else
- #define invalidateOverflowCache(x)
- #define invalidateAllOverflowCache(x)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Set bit pgno of the BtShared.pHasContent bitvec. This is called
-** when a page that previously contained data becomes a free-list leaf
-** page.
-**
-** The BtShared.pHasContent bitvec exists to work around an obscure
-** bug caused by the interaction of two useful IO optimizations surrounding
-** free-list leaf pages:
-**
-** 1) When all data is deleted from a page and the page becomes
-** a free-list leaf page, the page is not written to the database
-** (as free-list leaf pages contain no meaningful data). Sometimes
-** such a page is not even journalled (as it will not be modified,
-** why bother journalling it?).
-**
-** 2) When a free-list leaf page is reused, its content is not read
-** from the database or written to the journal file (why should it
-** be, if it is not at all meaningful?).
-**
-** By themselves, these optimizations work fine and provide a handy
-** performance boost to bulk delete or insert operations. However, if
-** a page is moved to the free-list and then reused within the same
-** transaction, a problem comes up. If the page is not journalled when
-** it is moved to the free-list and it is also not journalled when it
-** is extracted from the free-list and reused, then the original data
-** may be lost. In the event of a rollback, it may not be possible
-** to restore the database to its original configuration.
-**
-** The solution is the BtShared.pHasContent bitvec. Whenever a page is
-** moved to become a free-list leaf page, the corresponding bit is
-** set in the bitvec. Whenever a leaf page is extracted from the free-list,
-** optimization 2 above is ommitted if the corresponding bit is already
-** set in BtShared.pHasContent. The contents of the bitvec are cleared
-** at the end of every transaction.
-*/
-static int btreeSetHasContent(BtShared *pBt, Pgno pgno){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( !pBt->pHasContent ){
- int nPage;
- rc = sqlite3PagerPagecount(pBt->pPager, &nPage);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pBt->pHasContent = sqlite3BitvecCreate((u32)nPage);
- if( !pBt->pHasContent ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- }
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pgno<=sqlite3BitvecSize(pBt->pHasContent) ){
- rc = sqlite3BitvecSet(pBt->pHasContent, pgno);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Query the BtShared.pHasContent vector.
-**
-** This function is called when a free-list leaf page is removed from the
-** free-list for reuse. It returns false if it is safe to retrieve the
-** page from the pager layer with the 'no-content' flag set. True otherwise.
-*/
-static int btreeGetHasContent(BtShared *pBt, Pgno pgno){
- Bitvec *p = pBt->pHasContent;
- return (p && (pgno>sqlite3BitvecSize(p) || sqlite3BitvecTest(p, pgno)));
-}
-
-/*
-** Clear (destroy) the BtShared.pHasContent bitvec. This should be
-** invoked at the conclusion of each write-transaction.
-*/
-static void btreeClearHasContent(BtShared *pBt){
- sqlite3BitvecDestroy(pBt->pHasContent);
- pBt->pHasContent = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Save the current cursor position in the variables BtCursor.nKey
-** and BtCursor.pKey. The cursor's state is set to CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK.
-*/
-static int saveCursorPosition(BtCursor *pCur){
- int rc;
-
- assert( CURSOR_VALID==pCur->eState );
- assert( 0==pCur->pKey );
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
-
- rc = sqlite3BtreeKeySize(pCur, &pCur->nKey);
-
- /* If this is an intKey table, then the above call to BtreeKeySize()
- ** stores the integer key in pCur->nKey. In this case this value is
- ** all that is required. Otherwise, if pCur is not open on an intKey
- ** table, then malloc space for and store the pCur->nKey bytes of key
- ** data.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==pCur->apPage[0]->intKey){
- void *pKey = sqlite3Malloc( (int)pCur->nKey );
- if( pKey ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeKey(pCur, 0, (int)pCur->nKey, pKey);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pCur->pKey = pKey;
- }else{
- sqlite3_free(pKey);
- }
- }else{
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- }
- assert( !pCur->apPage[0]->intKey || !pCur->pKey );
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<=pCur->iPage; i++){
- releasePage(pCur->apPage[i]);
- pCur->apPage[i] = 0;
- }
- pCur->iPage = -1;
- pCur->eState = CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK;
- }
-
- invalidateOverflowCache(pCur);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Save the positions of all cursors except pExcept open on the table
-** with root-page iRoot. Usually, this is called just before cursor
-** pExcept is used to modify the table (BtreeDelete() or BtreeInsert()).
-*/
-static int saveAllCursors(BtShared *pBt, Pgno iRoot, BtCursor *pExcept){
- BtCursor *p;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- assert( pExcept==0 || pExcept->pBt==pBt );
- for(p=pBt->pCursor; p; p=p->pNext){
- if( p!=pExcept && (0==iRoot || p->pgnoRoot==iRoot) &&
- p->eState==CURSOR_VALID ){
- int rc = saveCursorPosition(p);
- if( SQLITE_OK!=rc ){
- return rc;
- }
- }
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Clear the current cursor position.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeClearCursor(BtCursor *pCur){
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- sqlite3_free(pCur->pKey);
- pCur->pKey = 0;
- pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID;
-}
-
-/*
-** Restore the cursor to the position it was in (or as close to as possible)
-** when saveCursorPosition() was called. Note that this call deletes the
-** saved position info stored by saveCursorPosition(), so there can be
-** at most one effective restoreCursorPosition() call after each
-** saveCursorPosition().
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeRestoreCursorPosition(BtCursor *pCur){
- int rc;
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- assert( pCur->eState>=CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK );
- if( pCur->eState==CURSOR_FAULT ){
- return pCur->skip;
- }
- pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID;
- rc = sqlite3BtreeMoveto(pCur, pCur->pKey, pCur->nKey, 0, &pCur->skip);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3_free(pCur->pKey);
- pCur->pKey = 0;
- assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID || pCur->eState==CURSOR_INVALID );
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-#define restoreCursorPosition(p) \
- (p->eState>=CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK ? \
- sqlite3BtreeRestoreCursorPosition(p) : \
- SQLITE_OK)
-
-/*
-** Determine whether or not a cursor has moved from the position it
-** was last placed at. Cursors can move when the row they are pointing
-** at is deleted out from under them.
-**
-** This routine returns an error code if something goes wrong. The
-** integer *pHasMoved is set to one if the cursor has moved and 0 if not.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCursorHasMoved(BtCursor *pCur, int *pHasMoved){
- int rc;
-
- rc = restoreCursorPosition(pCur);
- if( rc ){
- *pHasMoved = 1;
- return rc;
- }
- if( pCur->eState!=CURSOR_VALID || pCur->skip!=0 ){
- *pHasMoved = 1;
- }else{
- *pHasMoved = 0;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
-/*
-** Given a page number of a regular database page, return the page
-** number for the pointer-map page that contains the entry for the
-** input page number.
-*/
-static Pgno ptrmapPageno(BtShared *pBt, Pgno pgno){
- int nPagesPerMapPage;
- Pgno iPtrMap, ret;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- nPagesPerMapPage = (pBt->usableSize/5)+1;
- iPtrMap = (pgno-2)/nPagesPerMapPage;
- ret = (iPtrMap*nPagesPerMapPage) + 2;
- if( ret==PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) ){
- ret++;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
-** Write an entry into the pointer map.
-**
-** This routine updates the pointer map entry for page number 'key'
-** so that it maps to type 'eType' and parent page number 'pgno'.
-** An error code is returned if something goes wrong, otherwise SQLITE_OK.
-*/
-static int ptrmapPut(BtShared *pBt, Pgno key, u8 eType, Pgno parent){
- DbPage *pDbPage; /* The pointer map page */
- u8 *pPtrmap; /* The pointer map data */
- Pgno iPtrmap; /* The pointer map page number */
- int offset; /* Offset in pointer map page */
- int rc;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- /* The master-journal page number must never be used as a pointer map page */
- assert( 0==PTRMAP_ISPAGE(pBt, PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt)) );
-
- assert( pBt->autoVacuum );
- if( key==0 ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- iPtrmap = PTRMAP_PAGENO(pBt, key);
- rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pBt->pPager, iPtrmap, &pDbPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- offset = PTRMAP_PTROFFSET(iPtrmap, key);
- pPtrmap = (u8 *)sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage);
-
- if( eType!=pPtrmap[offset] || get4byte(&pPtrmap[offset+1])!=parent ){
- TRACE(("PTRMAP_UPDATE: %d->(%d,%d)\n", key, eType, parent));
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pDbPage);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pPtrmap[offset] = eType;
- put4byte(&pPtrmap[offset+1], parent);
- }
- }
-
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pDbPage);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Read an entry from the pointer map.
-**
-** This routine retrieves the pointer map entry for page 'key', writing
-** the type and parent page number to *pEType and *pPgno respectively.
-** An error code is returned if something goes wrong, otherwise SQLITE_OK.
-*/
-static int ptrmapGet(BtShared *pBt, Pgno key, u8 *pEType, Pgno *pPgno){
- DbPage *pDbPage; /* The pointer map page */
- int iPtrmap; /* Pointer map page index */
- u8 *pPtrmap; /* Pointer map page data */
- int offset; /* Offset of entry in pointer map */
- int rc;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
-
- iPtrmap = PTRMAP_PAGENO(pBt, key);
- rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pBt->pPager, iPtrmap, &pDbPage);
- if( rc!=0 ){
- return rc;
- }
- pPtrmap = (u8 *)sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage);
-
- offset = PTRMAP_PTROFFSET(iPtrmap, key);
- assert( pEType!=0 );
- *pEType = pPtrmap[offset];
- if( pPgno ) *pPgno = get4byte(&pPtrmap[offset+1]);
-
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pDbPage);
- if( *pEType<1 || *pEType>5 ) return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#else /* if defined SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM */
- #define ptrmapPut(w,x,y,z) SQLITE_OK
- #define ptrmapGet(w,x,y,z) SQLITE_OK
- #define ptrmapPutOvfl(y,z) SQLITE_OK
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Given a btree page and a cell index (0 means the first cell on
-** the page, 1 means the second cell, and so forth) return a pointer
-** to the cell content.
-**
-** This routine works only for pages that do not contain overflow cells.
-*/
-#define findCell(P,I) \
- ((P)->aData + ((P)->maskPage & get2byte(&(P)->aData[(P)->cellOffset+2*(I)])))
-
-/*
-** This a more complex version of findCell() that works for
-** pages that do contain overflow cells. See insert
-*/
-static u8 *findOverflowCell(MemPage *pPage, int iCell){
- int i;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- for(i=pPage->nOverflow-1; i>=0; i--){
- int k;
- struct _OvflCell *pOvfl;
- pOvfl = &pPage->aOvfl[i];
- k = pOvfl->idx;
- if( k<=iCell ){
- if( k==iCell ){
- return pOvfl->pCell;
- }
- iCell--;
- }
- }
- return findCell(pPage, iCell);
-}
-
-/*
-** Parse a cell content block and fill in the CellInfo structure. There
-** are two versions of this function. sqlite3BtreeParseCell() takes a
-** cell index as the second argument and sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr()
-** takes a pointer to the body of the cell as its second argument.
-**
-** Within this file, the parseCell() macro can be called instead of
-** sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(). Using some compilers, this will be faster.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(
- MemPage *pPage, /* Page containing the cell */
- u8 *pCell, /* Pointer to the cell text. */
- CellInfo *pInfo /* Fill in this structure */
-){
- u16 n; /* Number bytes in cell content header */
- u32 nPayload; /* Number of bytes of cell payload */
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
-
- pInfo->pCell = pCell;
- assert( pPage->leaf==0 || pPage->leaf==1 );
- n = pPage->childPtrSize;
- assert( n==4-4*pPage->leaf );
- if( pPage->intKey ){
- if( pPage->hasData ){
- n += getVarint32(&pCell[n], nPayload);
- }else{
- nPayload = 0;
- }
- n += getVarint(&pCell[n], (u64*)&pInfo->nKey);
- pInfo->nData = nPayload;
- }else{
- pInfo->nData = 0;
- n += getVarint32(&pCell[n], nPayload);
- pInfo->nKey = nPayload;
- }
- pInfo->nPayload = nPayload;
- pInfo->nHeader = n;
- if( likely(nPayload<=pPage->maxLocal) ){
- /* This is the (easy) common case where the entire payload fits
- ** on the local page. No overflow is required.
- */
- int nSize; /* Total size of cell content in bytes */
- nSize = nPayload + n;
- pInfo->nLocal = (u16)nPayload;
- pInfo->iOverflow = 0;
- if( (nSize & ~3)==0 ){
- nSize = 4; /* Minimum cell size is 4 */
- }
- pInfo->nSize = (u16)nSize;
- }else{
- /* If the payload will not fit completely on the local page, we have
- ** to decide how much to store locally and how much to spill onto
- ** overflow pages. The strategy is to minimize the amount of unused
- ** space on overflow pages while keeping the amount of local storage
- ** in between minLocal and maxLocal.
- **
- ** Warning: changing the way overflow payload is distributed in any
- ** way will result in an incompatible file format.
- */
- int minLocal; /* Minimum amount of payload held locally */
- int maxLocal; /* Maximum amount of payload held locally */
- int surplus; /* Overflow payload available for local storage */
-
- minLocal = pPage->minLocal;
- maxLocal = pPage->maxLocal;
- surplus = minLocal + (nPayload - minLocal)%(pPage->pBt->usableSize - 4);
- if( surplus <= maxLocal ){
- pInfo->nLocal = (u16)surplus;
- }else{
- pInfo->nLocal = (u16)minLocal;
- }
- pInfo->iOverflow = (u16)(pInfo->nLocal + n);
- pInfo->nSize = pInfo->iOverflow + 4;
- }
-}
-#define parseCell(pPage, iCell, pInfo) \
- sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr((pPage), findCell((pPage), (iCell)), (pInfo))
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeParseCell(
- MemPage *pPage, /* Page containing the cell */
- int iCell, /* The cell index. First cell is 0 */
- CellInfo *pInfo /* Fill in this structure */
-){
- parseCell(pPage, iCell, pInfo);
-}
-
-/*
-** Compute the total number of bytes that a Cell needs in the cell
-** data area of the btree-page. The return number includes the cell
-** data header and the local payload, but not any overflow page or
-** the space used by the cell pointer.
-*/
-static u16 cellSizePtr(MemPage *pPage, u8 *pCell){
- u8 *pIter = &pCell[pPage->childPtrSize];
- u32 nSize;
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- /* The value returned by this function should always be the same as
- ** the (CellInfo.nSize) value found by doing a full parse of the
- ** cell. If SQLITE_DEBUG is defined, an assert() at the bottom of
- ** this function verifies that this invariant is not violated. */
- CellInfo debuginfo;
- sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &debuginfo);
-#endif
-
- if( pPage->intKey ){
- u8 *pEnd;
- if( pPage->hasData ){
- pIter += getVarint32(pIter, nSize);
- }else{
- nSize = 0;
- }
-
- /* pIter now points at the 64-bit integer key value, a variable length
- ** integer. The following block moves pIter to point at the first byte
- ** past the end of the key value. */
- pEnd = &pIter[9];
- while( (*pIter++)&0x80 && pIter<pEnd );
- }else{
- pIter += getVarint32(pIter, nSize);
- }
-
- if( nSize>pPage->maxLocal ){
- int minLocal = pPage->minLocal;
- nSize = minLocal + (nSize - minLocal) % (pPage->pBt->usableSize - 4);
- if( nSize>pPage->maxLocal ){
- nSize = minLocal;
- }
- nSize += 4;
- }
- nSize += (pIter - pCell);
-
- /* The minimum size of any cell is 4 bytes. */
- if( nSize<4 ){
- nSize = 4;
- }
-
- assert( nSize==debuginfo.nSize );
- return (u16)nSize;
-}
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-static u16 cellSize(MemPage *pPage, int iCell){
- return cellSizePtr(pPage, findCell(pPage, iCell));
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
-/*
-** If the cell pCell, part of page pPage contains a pointer
-** to an overflow page, insert an entry into the pointer-map
-** for the overflow page.
-*/
-static int ptrmapPutOvflPtr(MemPage *pPage, u8 *pCell){
- CellInfo info;
- assert( pCell!=0 );
- sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
- assert( (info.nData+(pPage->intKey?0:info.nKey))==info.nPayload );
- if( (info.nData+(pPage->intKey?0:info.nKey))>info.nLocal ){
- Pgno ovfl = get4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow]);
- return ptrmapPut(pPage->pBt, ovfl, PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1, pPage->pgno);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-/*
-** If the cell with index iCell on page pPage contains a pointer
-** to an overflow page, insert an entry into the pointer-map
-** for the overflow page.
-*/
-static int ptrmapPutOvfl(MemPage *pPage, int iCell){
- u8 *pCell;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- pCell = findOverflowCell(pPage, iCell);
- return ptrmapPutOvflPtr(pPage, pCell);
-}
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Defragment the page given. All Cells are moved to the
-** end of the page and all free space is collected into one
-** big FreeBlk that occurs in between the header and cell
-** pointer array and the cell content area.
-*/
-static int defragmentPage(MemPage *pPage){
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- int pc; /* Address of a i-th cell */
- int addr; /* Offset of first byte after cell pointer array */
- int hdr; /* Offset to the page header */
- int size; /* Size of a cell */
- int usableSize; /* Number of usable bytes on a page */
- int cellOffset; /* Offset to the cell pointer array */
- int cbrk; /* Offset to the cell content area */
- int nCell; /* Number of cells on the page */
- unsigned char *data; /* The page data */
- unsigned char *temp; /* Temp area for cell content */
-
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
- assert( pPage->pBt!=0 );
- assert( pPage->pBt->usableSize <= SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE );
- assert( pPage->nOverflow==0 );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- temp = sqlite3PagerTempSpace(pPage->pBt->pPager);
- data = pPage->aData;
- hdr = pPage->hdrOffset;
- cellOffset = pPage->cellOffset;
- nCell = pPage->nCell;
- assert( nCell==get2byte(&data[hdr+3]) );
- usableSize = pPage->pBt->usableSize;
- cbrk = get2byte(&data[hdr+5]);
- memcpy(&temp[cbrk], &data[cbrk], usableSize - cbrk);
- cbrk = usableSize;
- for(i=0; i<nCell; i++){
- u8 *pAddr; /* The i-th cell pointer */
- pAddr = &data[cellOffset + i*2];
- pc = get2byte(pAddr);
- if( pc>=usableSize ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- size = cellSizePtr(pPage, &temp[pc]);
- cbrk -= size;
- if( cbrk<cellOffset+2*nCell || pc+size>usableSize ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- assert( cbrk+size<=usableSize && cbrk>=0 );
- memcpy(&data[cbrk], &temp[pc], size);
- put2byte(pAddr, cbrk);
- }
- assert( cbrk>=cellOffset+2*nCell );
- put2byte(&data[hdr+5], cbrk);
- data[hdr+1] = 0;
- data[hdr+2] = 0;
- data[hdr+7] = 0;
- addr = cellOffset+2*nCell;
- memset(&data[addr], 0, cbrk-addr);
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
- if( cbrk-addr!=pPage->nFree ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Allocate nByte bytes of space from within the B-Tree page passed
-** as the first argument. Return the index into pPage->aData[] of the
-** first byte of allocated space.
-**
-** The caller guarantees that the space between the end of the cell-offset
-** array and the start of the cell-content area is at least nByte bytes
-** in size. So this routine can never fail.
-**
-** If there are already 60 or more bytes of fragments within the page,
-** the page is defragmented before returning. If this were not done there
-** is a chance that the number of fragmented bytes could eventually
-** overflow the single-byte field of the page-header in which this value
-** is stored.
-*/
-static int allocateSpace(MemPage *pPage, int nByte){
- const int hdr = pPage->hdrOffset; /* Local cache of pPage->hdrOffset */
- u8 * const data = pPage->aData; /* Local cache of pPage->aData */
- int nFrag; /* Number of fragmented bytes on pPage */
- int top;
-
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
- assert( pPage->pBt );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- assert( nByte>=0 ); /* Minimum cell size is 4 */
- assert( pPage->nFree>=nByte );
- assert( pPage->nOverflow==0 );
-
- /* Assert that the space between the cell-offset array and the
- ** cell-content area is greater than nByte bytes.
- */
- assert( nByte <= (
- get2byte(&data[hdr+5])-(hdr+8+(pPage->leaf?0:4)+2*get2byte(&data[hdr+3]))
- ));
-
- pPage->nFree -= (u16)nByte;
- nFrag = data[hdr+7];
- if( nFrag>=60 ){
- defragmentPage(pPage);
- }else{
- /* Search the freelist looking for a free slot big enough to satisfy
- ** the request. The allocation is made from the first free slot in
- ** the list that is large enough to accomadate it.
- */
- int pc, addr;
- for(addr=hdr+1; (pc = get2byte(&data[addr]))>0; addr=pc){
- int size = get2byte(&data[pc+2]); /* Size of free slot */
- if( size>=nByte ){
- int x = size - nByte;
- if( x<4 ){
- /* Remove the slot from the free-list. Update the number of
- ** fragmented bytes within the page. */
- memcpy(&data[addr], &data[pc], 2);
- data[hdr+7] = (u8)(nFrag + x);
- }else{
- /* The slot remains on the free-list. Reduce its size to account
- ** for the portion used by the new allocation. */
- put2byte(&data[pc+2], x);
- }
- return pc + x;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Allocate memory from the gap in between the cell pointer array
- ** and the cell content area.
- */
- top = get2byte(&data[hdr+5]) - nByte;
- put2byte(&data[hdr+5], top);
- return top;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a section of the pPage->aData to the freelist.
-** The first byte of the new free block is pPage->aDisk[start]
-** and the size of the block is "size" bytes.
-**
-** Most of the effort here is involved in coalesing adjacent
-** free blocks into a single big free block.
-*/
-static int freeSpace(MemPage *pPage, int start, int size){
- int addr, pbegin, hdr;
- unsigned char *data = pPage->aData;
-
- assert( pPage->pBt!=0 );
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
- assert( start>=pPage->hdrOffset+6+(pPage->leaf?0:4) );
- assert( (start + size)<=pPage->pBt->usableSize );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- assert( size>=0 ); /* Minimum cell size is 4 */
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_SECURE_DELETE
- /* Overwrite deleted information with zeros when the SECURE_DELETE
- ** option is enabled at compile-time */
- memset(&data[start], 0, size);
-#endif
-
- /* Add the space back into the linked list of freeblocks */
- hdr = pPage->hdrOffset;
- addr = hdr + 1;
- while( (pbegin = get2byte(&data[addr]))<start && pbegin>0 ){
- assert( pbegin<=pPage->pBt->usableSize-4 );
- if( pbegin<=addr ) {
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- addr = pbegin;
- }
- if ( pbegin>pPage->pBt->usableSize-4 ) {
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- assert( pbegin>addr || pbegin==0 );
- put2byte(&data[addr], start);
- put2byte(&data[start], pbegin);
- put2byte(&data[start+2], size);
- pPage->nFree += (u16)size;
-
- /* Coalesce adjacent free blocks */
- addr = pPage->hdrOffset + 1;
- while( (pbegin = get2byte(&data[addr]))>0 ){
- int pnext, psize, x;
- assert( pbegin>addr );
- assert( pbegin<=pPage->pBt->usableSize-4 );
- pnext = get2byte(&data[pbegin]);
- psize = get2byte(&data[pbegin+2]);
- if( pbegin + psize + 3 >= pnext && pnext>0 ){
- int frag = pnext - (pbegin+psize);
- if( (frag<0) || (frag>(int)data[pPage->hdrOffset+7]) ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- data[pPage->hdrOffset+7] -= (u8)frag;
- x = get2byte(&data[pnext]);
- put2byte(&data[pbegin], x);
- x = pnext + get2byte(&data[pnext+2]) - pbegin;
- put2byte(&data[pbegin+2], x);
- }else{
- addr = pbegin;
- }
- }
-
- /* If the cell content area begins with a freeblock, remove it. */
- if( data[hdr+1]==data[hdr+5] && data[hdr+2]==data[hdr+6] ){
- int top;
- pbegin = get2byte(&data[hdr+1]);
- memcpy(&data[hdr+1], &data[pbegin], 2);
- top = get2byte(&data[hdr+5]) + get2byte(&data[pbegin+2]);
- put2byte(&data[hdr+5], top);
- }
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Decode the flags byte (the first byte of the header) for a page
-** and initialize fields of the MemPage structure accordingly.
-**
-** Only the following combinations are supported. Anything different
-** indicates a corrupt database files:
-**
-** PTF_ZERODATA
-** PTF_ZERODATA | PTF_LEAF
-** PTF_LEAFDATA | PTF_INTKEY
-** PTF_LEAFDATA | PTF_INTKEY | PTF_LEAF
-*/
-static int decodeFlags(MemPage *pPage, int flagByte){
- BtShared *pBt; /* A copy of pPage->pBt */
-
- assert( pPage->hdrOffset==(pPage->pgno==1 ? 100 : 0) );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- pPage->leaf = (u8)(flagByte>>3); assert( PTF_LEAF == 1<<3 );
- flagByte &= ~PTF_LEAF;
- pPage->childPtrSize = 4-4*pPage->leaf;
- pBt = pPage->pBt;
- if( flagByte==(PTF_LEAFDATA | PTF_INTKEY) ){
- pPage->intKey = 1;
- pPage->hasData = pPage->leaf;
- pPage->maxLocal = pBt->maxLeaf;
- pPage->minLocal = pBt->minLeaf;
- }else if( flagByte==PTF_ZERODATA ){
- pPage->intKey = 0;
- pPage->hasData = 0;
- pPage->maxLocal = pBt->maxLocal;
- pPage->minLocal = pBt->minLocal;
- }else{
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Initialize the auxiliary information for a disk block.
-**
-** Return SQLITE_OK on success. If we see that the page does
-** not contain a well-formed database page, then return
-** SQLITE_CORRUPT. Note that a return of SQLITE_OK does not
-** guarantee that the page is well-formed. It only shows that
-** we failed to detect any corruption.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInitPage(MemPage *pPage){
-
- assert( pPage->pBt!=0 );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- assert( pPage->pgno==sqlite3PagerPagenumber(pPage->pDbPage) );
- assert( pPage == sqlite3PagerGetExtra(pPage->pDbPage) );
- assert( pPage->aData == sqlite3PagerGetData(pPage->pDbPage) );
-
- if( !pPage->isInit ){
- u16 pc; /* Address of a freeblock within pPage->aData[] */
- u8 hdr; /* Offset to beginning of page header */
- u8 *data; /* Equal to pPage->aData */
- BtShared *pBt; /* The main btree structure */
- u16 usableSize; /* Amount of usable space on each page */
- u16 cellOffset; /* Offset from start of page to first cell pointer */
- u16 nFree; /* Number of unused bytes on the page */
- u16 top; /* First byte of the cell content area */
-
- pBt = pPage->pBt;
-
- hdr = pPage->hdrOffset;
- data = pPage->aData;
- if( decodeFlags(pPage, data[hdr]) ) return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- assert( pBt->pageSize>=512 && pBt->pageSize<=32768 );
- pPage->maskPage = pBt->pageSize - 1;
- pPage->nOverflow = 0;
- usableSize = pBt->usableSize;
- pPage->cellOffset = cellOffset = hdr + 12 - 4*pPage->leaf;
- top = get2byte(&data[hdr+5]);
- pPage->nCell = get2byte(&data[hdr+3]);
- if( pPage->nCell>MX_CELL(pBt) ){
- /* To many cells for a single page. The page must be corrupt */
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
-
- /* Compute the total free space on the page */
- pc = get2byte(&data[hdr+1]);
- nFree = data[hdr+7] + top - (cellOffset + 2*pPage->nCell);
- while( pc>0 ){
- u16 next, size;
- if( pc>usableSize-4 ){
- /* Free block is off the page */
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- next = get2byte(&data[pc]);
- size = get2byte(&data[pc+2]);
- if( next>0 && next<=pc+size+3 ){
- /* Free blocks must be in accending order */
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- nFree += size;
- pc = next;
- }
- pPage->nFree = (u16)nFree;
- if( nFree>=usableSize ){
- /* Free space cannot exceed total page size */
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
-
-#if 0
- /* Check that all the offsets in the cell offset array are within range.
- **
- ** Omitting this consistency check and using the pPage->maskPage mask
- ** to prevent overrunning the page buffer in findCell() results in a
- ** 2.5% performance gain.
- */
- {
- u8 *pOff; /* Iterator used to check all cell offsets are in range */
- u8 *pEnd; /* Pointer to end of cell offset array */
- u8 mask; /* Mask of bits that must be zero in MSB of cell offsets */
- mask = ~(((u8)(pBt->pageSize>>8))-1);
- pEnd = &data[cellOffset + pPage->nCell*2];
- for(pOff=&data[cellOffset]; pOff!=pEnd && !((*pOff)&mask); pOff+=2);
- if( pOff!=pEnd ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- pPage->isInit = 1;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set up a raw page so that it looks like a database page holding
-** no entries.
-*/
-static void zeroPage(MemPage *pPage, int flags){
- unsigned char *data = pPage->aData;
- BtShared *pBt = pPage->pBt;
- u8 hdr = pPage->hdrOffset;
- u16 first;
-
- assert( sqlite3PagerPagenumber(pPage->pDbPage)==pPage->pgno );
- assert( sqlite3PagerGetExtra(pPage->pDbPage) == (void*)pPage );
- assert( sqlite3PagerGetData(pPage->pDbPage) == data );
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- /*memset(&data[hdr], 0, pBt->usableSize - hdr);*/
- data[hdr] = (char)flags;
- first = hdr + 8 + 4*((flags&PTF_LEAF)==0 ?1:0);
- memset(&data[hdr+1], 0, 4);
- data[hdr+7] = 0;
- put2byte(&data[hdr+5], pBt->usableSize);
- pPage->nFree = pBt->usableSize - first;
- decodeFlags(pPage, flags);
- pPage->hdrOffset = hdr;
- pPage->cellOffset = first;
- pPage->nOverflow = 0;
- assert( pBt->pageSize>=512 && pBt->pageSize<=32768 );
- pPage->maskPage = pBt->pageSize - 1;
- pPage->nCell = 0;
- pPage->isInit = 1;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Convert a DbPage obtained from the pager into a MemPage used by
-** the btree layer.
-*/
-static MemPage *btreePageFromDbPage(DbPage *pDbPage, Pgno pgno, BtShared *pBt){
- MemPage *pPage = (MemPage*)sqlite3PagerGetExtra(pDbPage);
- pPage->aData = sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage);
- pPage->pDbPage = pDbPage;
- pPage->pBt = pBt;
- pPage->pgno = pgno;
- pPage->hdrOffset = pPage->pgno==1 ? 100 : 0;
- return pPage;
-}
-
-/*
-** Get a page from the pager. Initialize the MemPage.pBt and
-** MemPage.aData elements if needed.
-**
-** If the noContent flag is set, it means that we do not care about
-** the content of the page at this time. So do not go to the disk
-** to fetch the content. Just fill in the content with zeros for now.
-** If in the future we call sqlite3PagerWrite() on this page, that
-** means we have started to be concerned about content and the disk
-** read should occur at that point.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeGetPage(
- BtShared *pBt, /* The btree */
- Pgno pgno, /* Number of the page to fetch */
- MemPage **ppPage, /* Return the page in this parameter */
- int noContent /* Do not load page content if true */
-){
- int rc;
- DbPage *pDbPage;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- rc = sqlite3PagerAcquire(pBt->pPager, pgno, (DbPage**)&pDbPage, noContent);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- *ppPage = btreePageFromDbPage(pDbPage, pgno, pBt);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Retrieve a page from the pager cache. If the requested page is not
-** already in the pager cache return NULL. Initialize the MemPage.pBt and
-** MemPage.aData elements if needed.
-*/
-static MemPage *btreePageLookup(BtShared *pBt, Pgno pgno){
- DbPage *pDbPage;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- pDbPage = sqlite3PagerLookup(pBt->pPager, pgno);
- if( pDbPage ){
- return btreePageFromDbPage(pDbPage, pgno, pBt);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the size of the database file in pages. If there is any kind of
-** error, return ((unsigned int)-1).
-*/
-static Pgno pagerPagecount(BtShared *pBt){
- int nPage = -1;
- int rc;
- assert( pBt->pPage1 );
- rc = sqlite3PagerPagecount(pBt->pPager, &nPage);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || nPage==-1 );
- return (Pgno)nPage;
-}
-
-/*
-** Get a page from the pager and initialize it. This routine
-** is just a convenience wrapper around separate calls to
-** sqlite3BtreeGetPage() and sqlite3BtreeInitPage().
-*/
-static int getAndInitPage(
- BtShared *pBt, /* The database file */
- Pgno pgno, /* Number of the page to get */
- MemPage **ppPage /* Write the page pointer here */
-){
- int rc;
- MemPage *pPage;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- if( pgno==0 ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
-
- /* It is often the case that the page we want is already in cache.
- ** If so, get it directly. This saves us from having to call
- ** pagerPagecount() to make sure pgno is within limits, which results
- ** in a measureable performance improvements.
- */
- *ppPage = pPage = btreePageLookup(pBt, pgno);
- if( pPage ){
- /* Page is already in cache */
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- /* Page not in cache. Acquire it. */
- if( pgno>pagerPagecount(pBt) ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, pgno, ppPage, 0);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- pPage = *ppPage;
- }
- if( !pPage->isInit ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pPage);
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- releasePage(pPage);
- *ppPage = 0;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Release a MemPage. This should be called once for each prior
-** call to sqlite3BtreeGetPage.
-*/
-static void releasePage(MemPage *pPage){
- if( pPage ){
- assert( pPage->nOverflow==0 || sqlite3PagerPageRefcount(pPage->pDbPage)>1 );
- assert( pPage->aData );
- assert( pPage->pBt );
- assert( sqlite3PagerGetExtra(pPage->pDbPage) == (void*)pPage );
- assert( sqlite3PagerGetData(pPage->pDbPage)==pPage->aData );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pPage->pDbPage);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** During a rollback, when the pager reloads information into the cache
-** so that the cache is restored to its original state at the start of
-** the transaction, for each page restored this routine is called.
-**
-** This routine needs to reset the extra data section at the end of the
-** page to agree with the restored data.
-*/
-static void pageReinit(DbPage *pData){
- MemPage *pPage;
- pPage = (MemPage *)sqlite3PagerGetExtra(pData);
- assert( sqlite3PagerPageRefcount(pData)>0 );
- if( pPage->isInit ){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- pPage->isInit = 0;
- if( sqlite3PagerPageRefcount(pData)>1 ){
- /* pPage might not be a btree page; it might be an overflow page
- ** or ptrmap page or a free page. In those cases, the following
- ** call to sqlite3BtreeInitPage() will likely return SQLITE_CORRUPT.
- ** But no harm is done by this. And it is very important that
- ** sqlite3BtreeInitPage() be called on every btree page so we make
- ** the call for every page that comes in for re-initing. */
- sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pPage);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Invoke the busy handler for a btree.
-*/
-static int btreeInvokeBusyHandler(void *pArg){
- BtShared *pBt = (BtShared*)pArg;
- assert( pBt->db );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->db->mutex) );
- return sqlite3InvokeBusyHandler(&pBt->db->busyHandler);
-}
-
-/*
-** Open a database file.
-**
-** zFilename is the name of the database file. If zFilename is NULL
-** a new database with a random name is created. This randomly named
-** database file will be deleted when sqlite3BtreeClose() is called.
-** If zFilename is ":memory:" then an in-memory database is created
-** that is automatically destroyed when it is closed.
-**
-** If the database is already opened in the same database connection
-** and we are in shared cache mode, then the open will fail with an
-** SQLITE_CONSTRAINT error. We cannot allow two or more BtShared
-** objects in the same database connection since doing so will lead
-** to problems with locking.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeOpen(
- const char *zFilename, /* Name of the file containing the BTree database */
- sqlite3 *db, /* Associated database handle */
- Btree **ppBtree, /* Pointer to new Btree object written here */
- int flags, /* Options */
- int vfsFlags /* Flags passed through to sqlite3_vfs.xOpen() */
-){
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs; /* The VFS to use for this btree */
- BtShared *pBt = 0; /* Shared part of btree structure */
- Btree *p; /* Handle to return */
- sqlite3_mutex *mutexOpen = 0; /* Prevents a race condition. Ticket #3537 */
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Result code from this function */
- u8 nReserve; /* Byte of unused space on each page */
- unsigned char zDbHeader[100]; /* Database header content */
-
- /* Set the variable isMemdb to true for an in-memory database, or
- ** false for a file-based database. This symbol is only required if
- ** either of the shared-data or autovacuum features are compiled
- ** into the library.
- */
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM)
- #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORYDB
- const int isMemdb = 0;
- #else
- const int isMemdb = zFilename && !strcmp(zFilename, ":memory:");
- #endif
-#endif
-
- assert( db!=0 );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
-
- pVfs = db->pVfs;
- p = sqlite3MallocZero(sizeof(Btree));
- if( !p ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- p->inTrans = TRANS_NONE;
- p->db = db;
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO)
- /*
- ** If this Btree is a candidate for shared cache, try to find an
- ** existing BtShared object that we can share with
- */
- if( isMemdb==0 && zFilename && zFilename[0] ){
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.sharedCacheEnabled ){
- int nFullPathname = pVfs->mxPathname+1;
- char *zFullPathname = sqlite3Malloc(nFullPathname);
- sqlite3_mutex *mutexShared;
- p->sharable = 1;
- db->flags |= SQLITE_SharedCache;
- if( !zFullPathname ){
- sqlite3_free(p);
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- sqlite3OsFullPathname(pVfs, zFilename, nFullPathname, zFullPathname);
- mutexOpen = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_OPEN);
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutexOpen);
- mutexShared = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutexShared);
- for(pBt=GLOBAL(BtShared*,sqlite3SharedCacheList); pBt; pBt=pBt->pNext){
- assert( pBt->nRef>0 );
- if( 0==strcmp(zFullPathname, sqlite3PagerFilename(pBt->pPager))
- && sqlite3PagerVfs(pBt->pPager)==pVfs ){
- int iDb;
- for(iDb=db->nDb-1; iDb>=0; iDb--){
- Btree *pExisting = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
- if( pExisting && pExisting->pBt==pBt ){
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutexShared);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutexOpen);
- sqlite3_free(zFullPathname);
- sqlite3_free(p);
- return SQLITE_CONSTRAINT;
- }
- }
- p->pBt = pBt;
- pBt->nRef++;
- break;
- }
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutexShared);
- sqlite3_free(zFullPathname);
- }
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- else{
- /* In debug mode, we mark all persistent databases as sharable
- ** even when they are not. This exercises the locking code and
- ** gives more opportunity for asserts(sqlite3_mutex_held())
- ** statements to find locking problems.
- */
- p->sharable = 1;
- }
-#endif
- }
-#endif
- if( pBt==0 ){
- /*
- ** The following asserts make sure that structures used by the btree are
- ** the right size. This is to guard against size changes that result
- ** when compiling on a different architecture.
- */
- assert( sizeof(i64)==8 || sizeof(i64)==4 );
- assert( sizeof(u64)==8 || sizeof(u64)==4 );
- assert( sizeof(u32)==4 );
- assert( sizeof(u16)==2 );
- assert( sizeof(Pgno)==4 );
-
- pBt = sqlite3MallocZero( sizeof(*pBt) );
- if( pBt==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto btree_open_out;
- }
- rc = sqlite3PagerOpen(pVfs, &pBt->pPager, zFilename,
- EXTRA_SIZE, flags, vfsFlags);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3PagerReadFileheader(pBt->pPager,sizeof(zDbHeader),zDbHeader);
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto btree_open_out;
- }
- pBt->db = db;
- sqlite3PagerSetBusyhandler(pBt->pPager, btreeInvokeBusyHandler, pBt);
- p->pBt = pBt;
-
- sqlite3PagerSetReiniter(pBt->pPager, pageReinit);
- pBt->pCursor = 0;
- pBt->pPage1 = 0;
- pBt->readOnly = sqlite3PagerIsreadonly(pBt->pPager);
- pBt->pageSize = get2byte(&zDbHeader[16]);
- if( pBt->pageSize<512 || pBt->pageSize>SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE
- || ((pBt->pageSize-1)&pBt->pageSize)!=0 ){
- pBt->pageSize = 0;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- /* If the magic name ":memory:" will create an in-memory database, then
- ** leave the autoVacuum mode at 0 (do not auto-vacuum), even if
- ** SQLITE_DEFAULT_AUTOVACUUM is true. On the other hand, if
- ** SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORYDB has been defined, then ":memory:" is just a
- ** regular file-name. In this case the auto-vacuum applies as per normal.
- */
- if( zFilename && !isMemdb ){
- pBt->autoVacuum = (SQLITE_DEFAULT_AUTOVACUUM ? 1 : 0);
- pBt->incrVacuum = (SQLITE_DEFAULT_AUTOVACUUM==2 ? 1 : 0);
- }
-#endif
- nReserve = 0;
- }else{
- nReserve = zDbHeader[20];
- pBt->pageSizeFixed = 1;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- pBt->autoVacuum = (get4byte(&zDbHeader[36 + 4*4])?1:0);
- pBt->incrVacuum = (get4byte(&zDbHeader[36 + 7*4])?1:0);
-#endif
- }
- rc = sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(pBt->pPager, &pBt->pageSize);
- if( rc ) goto btree_open_out;
- pBt->usableSize = pBt->pageSize - nReserve;
- assert( (pBt->pageSize & 7)==0 ); /* 8-byte alignment of pageSize */
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO)
- /* Add the new BtShared object to the linked list sharable BtShareds.
- */
- if( p->sharable ){
- sqlite3_mutex *mutexShared;
- pBt->nRef = 1;
- mutexShared = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
- if( SQLITE_THREADSAFE && sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex ){
- pBt->mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST);
- if( pBt->mutex==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- db->mallocFailed = 0;
- goto btree_open_out;
- }
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutexShared);
- pBt->pNext = GLOBAL(BtShared*,sqlite3SharedCacheList);
- GLOBAL(BtShared*,sqlite3SharedCacheList) = pBt;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutexShared);
- }
-#endif
- }
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO)
- /* If the new Btree uses a sharable pBtShared, then link the new
- ** Btree into the list of all sharable Btrees for the same connection.
- ** The list is kept in ascending order by pBt address.
- */
- if( p->sharable ){
- int i;
- Btree *pSib;
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- if( (pSib = db->aDb[i].pBt)!=0 && pSib->sharable ){
- while( pSib->pPrev ){ pSib = pSib->pPrev; }
- if( p->pBt<pSib->pBt ){
- p->pNext = pSib;
- p->pPrev = 0;
- pSib->pPrev = p;
- }else{
- while( pSib->pNext && pSib->pNext->pBt<p->pBt ){
- pSib = pSib->pNext;
- }
- p->pNext = pSib->pNext;
- p->pPrev = pSib;
- if( p->pNext ){
- p->pNext->pPrev = p;
- }
- pSib->pNext = p;
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- }
-#endif
- *ppBtree = p;
-
-btree_open_out:
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- if( pBt && pBt->pPager ){
- sqlite3PagerClose(pBt->pPager);
- }
- sqlite3_free(pBt);
- sqlite3_free(p);
- *ppBtree = 0;
- }
- if( mutexOpen ){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(mutexOpen) );
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutexOpen);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Decrement the BtShared.nRef counter. When it reaches zero,
-** remove the BtShared structure from the sharing list. Return
-** true if the BtShared.nRef counter reaches zero and return
-** false if it is still positive.
-*/
-static int removeFromSharingList(BtShared *pBt){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
- sqlite3_mutex *pMaster;
- BtShared *pList;
- int removed = 0;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_notheld(pBt->mutex) );
- pMaster = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(pMaster);
- pBt->nRef--;
- if( pBt->nRef<=0 ){
- if( GLOBAL(BtShared*,sqlite3SharedCacheList)==pBt ){
- GLOBAL(BtShared*,sqlite3SharedCacheList) = pBt->pNext;
- }else{
- pList = GLOBAL(BtShared*,sqlite3SharedCacheList);
- while( ALWAYS(pList) && pList->pNext!=pBt ){
- pList=pList->pNext;
- }
- if( ALWAYS(pList) ){
- pList->pNext = pBt->pNext;
- }
- }
- if( SQLITE_THREADSAFE ){
- sqlite3_mutex_free(pBt->mutex);
- }
- removed = 1;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(pMaster);
- return removed;
-#else
- return 1;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** Make sure pBt->pTmpSpace points to an allocation of
-** MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt) bytes.
-*/
-static void allocateTempSpace(BtShared *pBt){
- if( !pBt->pTmpSpace ){
- pBt->pTmpSpace = sqlite3PageMalloc( pBt->pageSize );
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Free the pBt->pTmpSpace allocation
-*/
-static void freeTempSpace(BtShared *pBt){
- sqlite3PageFree( pBt->pTmpSpace);
- pBt->pTmpSpace = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Close an open database and invalidate all cursors.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeClose(Btree *p){
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- BtCursor *pCur;
-
- /* Close all cursors opened via this handle. */
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- pCur = pBt->pCursor;
- while( pCur ){
- BtCursor *pTmp = pCur;
- pCur = pCur->pNext;
- if( pTmp->pBtree==p ){
- sqlite3BtreeCloseCursor(pTmp);
- }
- }
-
- /* Rollback any active transaction and free the handle structure.
- ** The call to sqlite3BtreeRollback() drops any table-locks held by
- ** this handle.
- */
- sqlite3BtreeRollback(p);
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
-
- /* If there are still other outstanding references to the shared-btree
- ** structure, return now. The remainder of this procedure cleans
- ** up the shared-btree.
- */
- assert( p->wantToLock==0 && p->locked==0 );
- if( !p->sharable || removeFromSharingList(pBt) ){
- /* The pBt is no longer on the sharing list, so we can access
- ** it without having to hold the mutex.
- **
- ** Clean out and delete the BtShared object.
- */
- assert( !pBt->pCursor );
- sqlite3PagerClose(pBt->pPager);
- if( pBt->xFreeSchema && pBt->pSchema ){
- pBt->xFreeSchema(pBt->pSchema);
- }
- sqlite3_free(pBt->pSchema);
- freeTempSpace(pBt);
- sqlite3_free(pBt);
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
- assert( p->wantToLock==0 );
- assert( p->locked==0 );
- if( p->pPrev ) p->pPrev->pNext = p->pNext;
- if( p->pNext ) p->pNext->pPrev = p->pPrev;
-#endif
-
- sqlite3_free(p);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the limit on the number of pages allowed in the cache.
-**
-** The maximum number of cache pages is set to the absolute
-** value of mxPage. If mxPage is negative, the pager will
-** operate asynchronously - it will not stop to do fsync()s
-** to insure data is written to the disk surface before
-** continuing. Transactions still work if synchronous is off,
-** and the database cannot be corrupted if this program
-** crashes. But if the operating system crashes or there is
-** an abrupt power failure when synchronous is off, the database
-** could be left in an inconsistent and unrecoverable state.
-** Synchronous is on by default so database corruption is not
-** normally a worry.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeSetCacheSize(Btree *p, int mxPage){
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- sqlite3PagerSetCachesize(pBt->pPager, mxPage);
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the way data is synced to disk in order to increase or decrease
-** how well the database resists damage due to OS crashes and power
-** failures. Level 1 is the same as asynchronous (no syncs() occur and
-** there is a high probability of damage) Level 2 is the default. There
-** is a very low but non-zero probability of damage. Level 3 reduces the
-** probability of damage to near zero but with a write performance reduction.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeSetSafetyLevel(Btree *p, int level, int fullSync){
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- sqlite3PagerSetSafetyLevel(pBt->pPager, level, fullSync);
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if the given btree is set to safety level 1. In other
-** words, return TRUE if no sync() occurs on the disk files.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeSyncDisabled(Btree *p){
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- int rc;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- assert( pBt && pBt->pPager );
- rc = sqlite3PagerNosync(pBt->pPager);
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM)
-/*
-** Change the default pages size and the number of reserved bytes per page.
-** Or, if the page size has already been fixed, return SQLITE_READONLY
-** without changing anything.
-**
-** The page size must be a power of 2 between 512 and 65536. If the page
-** size supplied does not meet this constraint then the page size is not
-** changed.
-**
-** Page sizes are constrained to be a power of two so that the region
-** of the database file used for locking (beginning at PENDING_BYTE,
-** the first byte past the 1GB boundary, 0x40000000) needs to occur
-** at the beginning of a page.
-**
-** If parameter nReserve is less than zero, then the number of reserved
-** bytes per page is left unchanged.
-**
-** If the iFix!=0 then the pageSizeFixed flag is set so that the page size
-** and autovacuum mode can no longer be changed.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeSetPageSize(Btree *p, int pageSize, int nReserve, int iFix){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- assert( nReserve>=-1 && nReserve<=255 );
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- if( pBt->pageSizeFixed ){
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return SQLITE_READONLY;
- }
- if( nReserve<0 ){
- nReserve = pBt->pageSize - pBt->usableSize;
- }
- assert( nReserve>=0 && nReserve<=255 );
- if( pageSize>=512 && pageSize<=SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE &&
- ((pageSize-1)&pageSize)==0 ){
- assert( (pageSize & 7)==0 );
- assert( !pBt->pPage1 && !pBt->pCursor );
- pBt->pageSize = (u16)pageSize;
- freeTempSpace(pBt);
- rc = sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(pBt->pPager, &pBt->pageSize);
- }
- pBt->usableSize = pBt->pageSize - (u16)nReserve;
- if( iFix ) pBt->pageSizeFixed = 1;
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the currently defined page size
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(Btree *p){
- return p->pBt->pageSize;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of bytes of space at the end of every page that
-** are intentually left unused. This is the "reserved" space that is
-** sometimes used by extensions.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeGetReserve(Btree *p){
- int n;
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- n = p->pBt->pageSize - p->pBt->usableSize;
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return n;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the maximum page count for a database if mxPage is positive.
-** No changes are made if mxPage is 0 or negative.
-** Regardless of the value of mxPage, return the maximum page count.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeMaxPageCount(Btree *p, int mxPage){
- int n;
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- n = sqlite3PagerMaxPageCount(p->pBt->pPager, mxPage);
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return n;
-}
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM) */
-
-/*
-** Change the 'auto-vacuum' property of the database. If the 'autoVacuum'
-** parameter is non-zero, then auto-vacuum mode is enabled. If zero, it
-** is disabled. The default value for the auto-vacuum property is
-** determined by the SQLITE_DEFAULT_AUTOVACUUM macro.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeSetAutoVacuum(Btree *p, int autoVacuum){
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- return SQLITE_READONLY;
-#else
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- u8 av = (u8)autoVacuum;
-
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- if( pBt->pageSizeFixed && (av ?1:0)!=pBt->autoVacuum ){
- rc = SQLITE_READONLY;
- }else{
- pBt->autoVacuum = av ?1:0;
- pBt->incrVacuum = av==2 ?1:0;
- }
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the value of the 'auto-vacuum' property. If auto-vacuum is
-** enabled 1 is returned. Otherwise 0.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeGetAutoVacuum(Btree *p){
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- return BTREE_AUTOVACUUM_NONE;
-#else
- int rc;
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- rc = (
- (!p->pBt->autoVacuum)?BTREE_AUTOVACUUM_NONE:
- (!p->pBt->incrVacuum)?BTREE_AUTOVACUUM_FULL:
- BTREE_AUTOVACUUM_INCR
- );
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-#endif
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Get a reference to pPage1 of the database file. This will
-** also acquire a readlock on that file.
-**
-** SQLITE_OK is returned on success. If the file is not a
-** well-formed database file, then SQLITE_CORRUPT is returned.
-** SQLITE_BUSY is returned if the database is locked. SQLITE_NOMEM
-** is returned if we run out of memory.
-*/
-static int lockBtree(BtShared *pBt){
- int rc;
- MemPage *pPage1;
- int nPage;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- assert( pBt->pPage1==0 );
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, 1, &pPage1, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- /* Do some checking to help insure the file we opened really is
- ** a valid database file.
- */
- rc = sqlite3PagerPagecount(pBt->pPager, &nPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto page1_init_failed;
- }else if( nPage>0 ){
- int pageSize;
- int usableSize;
- u8 *page1 = pPage1->aData;
- rc = SQLITE_NOTADB;
- if( memcmp(page1, zMagicHeader, 16)!=0 ){
- goto page1_init_failed;
- }
- if( page1[18]>1 ){
- pBt->readOnly = 1;
- }
- if( page1[19]>1 ){
- goto page1_init_failed;
- }
-
- /* The maximum embedded fraction must be exactly 25%. And the minimum
- ** embedded fraction must be 12.5% for both leaf-data and non-leaf-data.
- ** The original design allowed these amounts to vary, but as of
- ** version 3.6.0, we require them to be fixed.
- */
- if( memcmp(&page1[21], "\100\040\040",3)!=0 ){
- goto page1_init_failed;
- }
- pageSize = get2byte(&page1[16]);
- if( ((pageSize-1)&pageSize)!=0 || pageSize<512 ||
- (SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE<32768 && pageSize>SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE)
- ){
- goto page1_init_failed;
- }
- assert( (pageSize & 7)==0 );
- usableSize = pageSize - page1[20];
- if( pageSize!=pBt->pageSize ){
- /* After reading the first page of the database assuming a page size
- ** of BtShared.pageSize, we have discovered that the page-size is
- ** actually pageSize. Unlock the database, leave pBt->pPage1 at
- ** zero and return SQLITE_OK. The caller will call this function
- ** again with the correct page-size.
- */
- releasePage(pPage1);
- pBt->usableSize = (u16)usableSize;
- pBt->pageSize = (u16)pageSize;
- freeTempSpace(pBt);
- rc = sqlite3PagerSetPagesize(pBt->pPager, &pBt->pageSize);
- if( rc ) goto page1_init_failed;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- if( usableSize<500 ){
- goto page1_init_failed;
- }
- pBt->pageSize = (u16)pageSize;
- pBt->usableSize = (u16)usableSize;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- pBt->autoVacuum = (get4byte(&page1[36 + 4*4])?1:0);
- pBt->incrVacuum = (get4byte(&page1[36 + 7*4])?1:0);
-#endif
- }
-
- /* maxLocal is the maximum amount of payload to store locally for
- ** a cell. Make sure it is small enough so that at least minFanout
- ** cells can will fit on one page. We assume a 10-byte page header.
- ** Besides the payload, the cell must store:
- ** 2-byte pointer to the cell
- ** 4-byte child pointer
- ** 9-byte nKey value
- ** 4-byte nData value
- ** 4-byte overflow page pointer
- ** So a cell consists of a 2-byte poiner, a header which is as much as
- ** 17 bytes long, 0 to N bytes of payload, and an optional 4 byte overflow
- ** page pointer.
- */
- pBt->maxLocal = (pBt->usableSize-12)*64/255 - 23;
- pBt->minLocal = (pBt->usableSize-12)*32/255 - 23;
- pBt->maxLeaf = pBt->usableSize - 35;
- pBt->minLeaf = (pBt->usableSize-12)*32/255 - 23;
- assert( pBt->maxLeaf + 23 <= MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt) );
- pBt->pPage1 = pPage1;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-
-page1_init_failed:
- releasePage(pPage1);
- pBt->pPage1 = 0;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine works like lockBtree() except that it also invokes the
-** busy callback if there is lock contention.
-*/
-static int lockBtreeWithRetry(Btree *pRef){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(pRef) );
- if( pRef->inTrans==TRANS_NONE ){
- u8 inTransaction = pRef->pBt->inTransaction;
- btreeIntegrity(pRef);
- rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pRef, 0);
- pRef->pBt->inTransaction = inTransaction;
- pRef->inTrans = TRANS_NONE;
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pRef->pBt->nTransaction--;
- }
- btreeIntegrity(pRef);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** If there are no outstanding cursors and we are not in the middle
-** of a transaction but there is a read lock on the database, then
-** this routine unrefs the first page of the database file which
-** has the effect of releasing the read lock.
-**
-** If there are any outstanding cursors, this routine is a no-op.
-**
-** If there is a transaction in progress, this routine is a no-op.
-*/
-static void unlockBtreeIfUnused(BtShared *pBt){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- if( pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_NONE && pBt->pCursor==0 && pBt->pPage1!=0 ){
- if( sqlite3PagerRefcount(pBt->pPager)>=1 ){
- assert( pBt->pPage1->aData );
- releasePage(pBt->pPage1);
- }
- pBt->pPage1 = 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a new database by initializing the first page of the
-** file.
-*/
-static int newDatabase(BtShared *pBt){
- MemPage *pP1;
- unsigned char *data;
- int rc;
- int nPage;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- rc = sqlite3PagerPagecount(pBt->pPager, &nPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || nPage>0 ){
- return rc;
- }
- pP1 = pBt->pPage1;
- assert( pP1!=0 );
- data = pP1->aData;
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pP1->pDbPage);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- memcpy(data, zMagicHeader, sizeof(zMagicHeader));
- assert( sizeof(zMagicHeader)==16 );
- put2byte(&data[16], pBt->pageSize);
- data[18] = 1;
- data[19] = 1;
- assert( pBt->usableSize<=pBt->pageSize && pBt->usableSize+255>=pBt->pageSize);
- data[20] = (u8)(pBt->pageSize - pBt->usableSize);
- data[21] = 64;
- data[22] = 32;
- data[23] = 32;
- memset(&data[24], 0, 100-24);
- zeroPage(pP1, PTF_INTKEY|PTF_LEAF|PTF_LEAFDATA );
- pBt->pageSizeFixed = 1;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- assert( pBt->autoVacuum==1 || pBt->autoVacuum==0 );
- assert( pBt->incrVacuum==1 || pBt->incrVacuum==0 );
- put4byte(&data[36 + 4*4], pBt->autoVacuum);
- put4byte(&data[36 + 7*4], pBt->incrVacuum);
-#endif
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Attempt to start a new transaction. A write-transaction
-** is started if the second argument is nonzero, otherwise a read-
-** transaction. If the second argument is 2 or more and exclusive
-** transaction is started, meaning that no other process is allowed
-** to access the database. A preexisting transaction may not be
-** upgraded to exclusive by calling this routine a second time - the
-** exclusivity flag only works for a new transaction.
-**
-** A write-transaction must be started before attempting any
-** changes to the database. None of the following routines
-** will work unless a transaction is started first:
-**
-** sqlite3BtreeCreateTable()
-** sqlite3BtreeCreateIndex()
-** sqlite3BtreeClearTable()
-** sqlite3BtreeDropTable()
-** sqlite3BtreeInsert()
-** sqlite3BtreeDelete()
-** sqlite3BtreeUpdateMeta()
-**
-** If an initial attempt to acquire the lock fails because of lock contention
-** and the database was previously unlocked, then invoke the busy handler
-** if there is one. But if there was previously a read-lock, do not
-** invoke the busy handler - just return SQLITE_BUSY. SQLITE_BUSY is
-** returned when there is already a read-lock in order to avoid a deadlock.
-**
-** Suppose there are two processes A and B. A has a read lock and B has
-** a reserved lock. B tries to promote to exclusive but is blocked because
-** of A's read lock. A tries to promote to reserved but is blocked by B.
-** One or the other of the two processes must give way or there can be
-** no progress. By returning SQLITE_BUSY and not invoking the busy callback
-** when A already has a read lock, we encourage A to give up and let B
-** proceed.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(Btree *p, int wrflag){
- sqlite3 *pBlock = 0;
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- btreeIntegrity(p);
-
- /* If the btree is already in a write-transaction, or it
- ** is already in a read-transaction and a read-transaction
- ** is requested, this is a no-op.
- */
- if( p->inTrans==TRANS_WRITE || (p->inTrans==TRANS_READ && !wrflag) ){
- goto trans_begun;
- }
-
- /* Write transactions are not possible on a read-only database */
- if( pBt->readOnly && wrflag ){
- rc = SQLITE_READONLY;
- goto trans_begun;
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
- /* If another database handle has already opened a write transaction
- ** on this shared-btree structure and a second write transaction is
- ** requested, return SQLITE_LOCKED.
- */
- if( (wrflag && pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE) || pBt->isPending ){
- pBlock = pBt->pWriter->db;
- }else if( wrflag>1 ){
- BtLock *pIter;
- for(pIter=pBt->pLock; pIter; pIter=pIter->pNext){
- if( pIter->pBtree!=p ){
- pBlock = pIter->pBtree->db;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- if( pBlock ){
- sqlite3ConnectionBlocked(p->db, pBlock);
- rc = SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE;
- goto trans_begun;
- }
-#endif
-
- do {
- /* Call lockBtree() until either pBt->pPage1 is populated or
- ** lockBtree() returns something other than SQLITE_OK. lockBtree()
- ** may return SQLITE_OK but leave pBt->pPage1 set to 0 if after
- ** reading page 1 it discovers that the page-size of the database
- ** file is not pBt->pageSize. In this case lockBtree() will update
- ** pBt->pageSize to the page-size of the file on disk.
- */
- while( pBt->pPage1==0 && SQLITE_OK==(rc = lockBtree(pBt)) );
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && wrflag ){
- if( pBt->readOnly ){
- rc = SQLITE_READONLY;
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3PagerBegin(pBt->pPager,wrflag>1,sqlite3TempInMemory(p->db));
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = newDatabase(pBt);
- }
- }
- }
-
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- unlockBtreeIfUnused(pBt);
- }
- }while( rc==SQLITE_BUSY && pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_NONE &&
- btreeInvokeBusyHandler(pBt) );
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- if( p->inTrans==TRANS_NONE ){
- pBt->nTransaction++;
- }
- p->inTrans = (wrflag?TRANS_WRITE:TRANS_READ);
- if( p->inTrans>pBt->inTransaction ){
- pBt->inTransaction = p->inTrans;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
- if( wrflag ){
- assert( !pBt->pWriter );
- pBt->pWriter = p;
- pBt->isExclusive = (u8)(wrflag>1);
- }
-#endif
- }
-
-
-trans_begun:
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && wrflag ){
- /* This call makes sure that the pager has the correct number of
- ** open savepoints. If the second parameter is greater than 0 and
- ** the sub-journal is not already open, then it will be opened here.
- */
- rc = sqlite3PagerOpenSavepoint(pBt->pPager, p->db->nSavepoint);
- }
-
- btreeIntegrity(p);
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
-
-/*
-** Set the pointer-map entries for all children of page pPage. Also, if
-** pPage contains cells that point to overflow pages, set the pointer
-** map entries for the overflow pages as well.
-*/
-static int setChildPtrmaps(MemPage *pPage){
- int i; /* Counter variable */
- int nCell; /* Number of cells in page pPage */
- int rc; /* Return code */
- BtShared *pBt = pPage->pBt;
- u8 isInitOrig = pPage->isInit;
- Pgno pgno = pPage->pgno;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- rc = sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto set_child_ptrmaps_out;
- }
- nCell = pPage->nCell;
-
- for(i=0; i<nCell; i++){
- u8 *pCell = findCell(pPage, i);
-
- rc = ptrmapPutOvflPtr(pPage, pCell);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto set_child_ptrmaps_out;
- }
-
- if( !pPage->leaf ){
- Pgno childPgno = get4byte(pCell);
- rc = ptrmapPut(pBt, childPgno, PTRMAP_BTREE, pgno);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto set_child_ptrmaps_out;
- }
- }
-
- if( !pPage->leaf ){
- Pgno childPgno = get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8]);
- rc = ptrmapPut(pBt, childPgno, PTRMAP_BTREE, pgno);
- }
-
-set_child_ptrmaps_out:
- pPage->isInit = isInitOrig;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Somewhere on pPage, which is guaranteed to be a btree page, not an overflow
-** page, is a pointer to page iFrom. Modify this pointer so that it points to
-** iTo. Parameter eType describes the type of pointer to be modified, as
-** follows:
-**
-** PTRMAP_BTREE: pPage is a btree-page. The pointer points at a child
-** page of pPage.
-**
-** PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1: pPage is a btree-page. The pointer points at an overflow
-** page pointed to by one of the cells on pPage.
-**
-** PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2: pPage is an overflow-page. The pointer points at the next
-** overflow page in the list.
-*/
-static int modifyPagePointer(MemPage *pPage, Pgno iFrom, Pgno iTo, u8 eType){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
- if( eType==PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2 ){
- /* The pointer is always the first 4 bytes of the page in this case. */
- if( get4byte(pPage->aData)!=iFrom ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- put4byte(pPage->aData, iTo);
- }else{
- u8 isInitOrig = pPage->isInit;
- int i;
- int nCell;
-
- sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pPage);
- nCell = pPage->nCell;
-
- for(i=0; i<nCell; i++){
- u8 *pCell = findCell(pPage, i);
- if( eType==PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1 ){
- CellInfo info;
- sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
- if( info.iOverflow ){
- if( iFrom==get4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow]) ){
- put4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow], iTo);
- break;
- }
- }
- }else{
- if( get4byte(pCell)==iFrom ){
- put4byte(pCell, iTo);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
-
- if( i==nCell ){
- if( eType!=PTRMAP_BTREE ||
- get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8])!=iFrom ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- put4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8], iTo);
- }
-
- pPage->isInit = isInitOrig;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Move the open database page pDbPage to location iFreePage in the
-** database. The pDbPage reference remains valid.
-*/
-static int relocatePage(
- BtShared *pBt, /* Btree */
- MemPage *pDbPage, /* Open page to move */
- u8 eType, /* Pointer map 'type' entry for pDbPage */
- Pgno iPtrPage, /* Pointer map 'page-no' entry for pDbPage */
- Pgno iFreePage, /* The location to move pDbPage to */
- int isCommit
-){
- MemPage *pPtrPage; /* The page that contains a pointer to pDbPage */
- Pgno iDbPage = pDbPage->pgno;
- Pager *pPager = pBt->pPager;
- int rc;
-
- assert( eType==PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2 || eType==PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1 ||
- eType==PTRMAP_BTREE || eType==PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- assert( pDbPage->pBt==pBt );
-
- /* Move page iDbPage from its current location to page number iFreePage */
- TRACE(("AUTOVACUUM: Moving %d to free page %d (ptr page %d type %d)\n",
- iDbPage, iFreePage, iPtrPage, eType));
- rc = sqlite3PagerMovepage(pPager, pDbPage->pDbPage, iFreePage, isCommit);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- pDbPage->pgno = iFreePage;
-
- /* If pDbPage was a btree-page, then it may have child pages and/or cells
- ** that point to overflow pages. The pointer map entries for all these
- ** pages need to be changed.
- **
- ** If pDbPage is an overflow page, then the first 4 bytes may store a
- ** pointer to a subsequent overflow page. If this is the case, then
- ** the pointer map needs to be updated for the subsequent overflow page.
- */
- if( eType==PTRMAP_BTREE || eType==PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE ){
- rc = setChildPtrmaps(pDbPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- }else{
- Pgno nextOvfl = get4byte(pDbPage->aData);
- if( nextOvfl!=0 ){
- rc = ptrmapPut(pBt, nextOvfl, PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2, iFreePage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Fix the database pointer on page iPtrPage that pointed at iDbPage so
- ** that it points at iFreePage. Also fix the pointer map entry for
- ** iPtrPage.
- */
- if( eType!=PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, iPtrPage, &pPtrPage, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPtrPage->pDbPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- releasePage(pPtrPage);
- return rc;
- }
- rc = modifyPagePointer(pPtrPage, iDbPage, iFreePage, eType);
- releasePage(pPtrPage);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = ptrmapPut(pBt, iFreePage, eType, iPtrPage);
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* Forward declaration required by incrVacuumStep(). */
-static int allocateBtreePage(BtShared *, MemPage **, Pgno *, Pgno, u8);
-
-/*
-** Perform a single step of an incremental-vacuum. If successful,
-** return SQLITE_OK. If there is no work to do (and therefore no
-** point in calling this function again), return SQLITE_DONE.
-**
-** More specificly, this function attempts to re-organize the
-** database so that the last page of the file currently in use
-** is no longer in use.
-**
-** If the nFin parameter is non-zero, the implementation assumes
-** that the caller will keep calling incrVacuumStep() until
-** it returns SQLITE_DONE or an error, and that nFin is the
-** number of pages the database file will contain after this
-** process is complete.
-*/
-static int incrVacuumStep(BtShared *pBt, Pgno nFin, Pgno iLastPg){
- Pgno nFreeList; /* Number of pages still on the free-list */
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- assert( iLastPg>nFin );
-
- if( !PTRMAP_ISPAGE(pBt, iLastPg) && iLastPg!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) ){
- int rc;
- u8 eType;
- Pgno iPtrPage;
-
- nFreeList = get4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[36]);
- if( nFreeList==0 ){
- return SQLITE_DONE;
- }
-
- rc = ptrmapGet(pBt, iLastPg, &eType, &iPtrPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- if( eType==PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
-
- if( eType==PTRMAP_FREEPAGE ){
- if( nFin==0 ){
- /* Remove the page from the files free-list. This is not required
- ** if nFin is non-zero. In that case, the free-list will be
- ** truncated to zero after this function returns, so it doesn't
- ** matter if it still contains some garbage entries.
- */
- Pgno iFreePg;
- MemPage *pFreePg;
- rc = allocateBtreePage(pBt, &pFreePg, &iFreePg, iLastPg, 1);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- assert( iFreePg==iLastPg );
- releasePage(pFreePg);
- }
- } else {
- Pgno iFreePg; /* Index of free page to move pLastPg to */
- MemPage *pLastPg;
-
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, iLastPg, &pLastPg, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* If nFin is zero, this loop runs exactly once and page pLastPg
- ** is swapped with the first free page pulled off the free list.
- **
- ** On the other hand, if nFin is greater than zero, then keep
- ** looping until a free-page located within the first nFin pages
- ** of the file is found.
- */
- do {
- MemPage *pFreePg;
- rc = allocateBtreePage(pBt, &pFreePg, &iFreePg, 0, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- releasePage(pLastPg);
- return rc;
- }
- releasePage(pFreePg);
- }while( nFin!=0 && iFreePg>nFin );
- assert( iFreePg<iLastPg );
-
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pLastPg->pDbPage);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = relocatePage(pBt, pLastPg, eType, iPtrPage, iFreePg, nFin!=0);
- }
- releasePage(pLastPg);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- }
- }
-
- if( nFin==0 ){
- iLastPg--;
- while( iLastPg==PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt)||PTRMAP_ISPAGE(pBt, iLastPg) ){
- if( PTRMAP_ISPAGE(pBt, iLastPg) ){
- MemPage *pPg;
- int rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, iLastPg, &pPg, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPg->pDbPage);
- releasePage(pPg);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- }
- iLastPg--;
- }
- sqlite3PagerTruncateImage(pBt->pPager, iLastPg);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** A write-transaction must be opened before calling this function.
-** It performs a single unit of work towards an incremental vacuum.
-**
-** If the incremental vacuum is finished after this function has run,
-** SQLITE_DONE is returned. If it is not finished, but no error occurred,
-** SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise an SQLite error code.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIncrVacuum(Btree *p){
- int rc;
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
-
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- assert( pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE && p->inTrans==TRANS_WRITE );
- if( !pBt->autoVacuum ){
- rc = SQLITE_DONE;
- }else{
- invalidateAllOverflowCache(pBt);
- rc = incrVacuumStep(pBt, 0, pagerPagecount(pBt));
- }
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is called prior to sqlite3PagerCommit when a transaction
-** is commited for an auto-vacuum database.
-**
-** If SQLITE_OK is returned, then *pnTrunc is set to the number of pages
-** the database file should be truncated to during the commit process.
-** i.e. the database has been reorganized so that only the first *pnTrunc
-** pages are in use.
-*/
-static int autoVacuumCommit(BtShared *pBt){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- Pager *pPager = pBt->pPager;
- VVA_ONLY( int nRef = sqlite3PagerRefcount(pPager) );
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- invalidateAllOverflowCache(pBt);
- assert(pBt->autoVacuum);
- if( !pBt->incrVacuum ){
- Pgno nFin;
- Pgno nFree;
- Pgno nPtrmap;
- Pgno iFree;
- const int pgsz = pBt->pageSize;
- Pgno nOrig = pagerPagecount(pBt);
-
- if( PTRMAP_ISPAGE(pBt, nOrig) || nOrig==PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) ){
- /* It is not possible to create a database for which the final page
- ** is either a pointer-map page or the pending-byte page. If one
- ** is encountered, this indicates corruption.
- */
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
-
- nFree = get4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[36]);
- nPtrmap = (nFree-nOrig+PTRMAP_PAGENO(pBt, nOrig)+pgsz/5)/(pgsz/5);
- nFin = nOrig - nFree - nPtrmap;
- if( nOrig>PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) && nFin<PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) ){
- nFin--;
- }
- while( PTRMAP_ISPAGE(pBt, nFin) || nFin==PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) ){
- nFin--;
- }
-
- for(iFree=nOrig; iFree>nFin && rc==SQLITE_OK; iFree--){
- rc = incrVacuumStep(pBt, nFin, iFree);
- }
- if( (rc==SQLITE_DONE || rc==SQLITE_OK) && nFree>0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pBt->pPage1->pDbPage);
- put4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[32], 0);
- put4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[36], 0);
- sqlite3PagerTruncateImage(pBt->pPager, nFin);
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3PagerRollback(pPager);
- }
- }
-
- assert( nRef==sqlite3PagerRefcount(pPager) );
- return rc;
-}
-
-#endif /* ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM */
-
-/*
-** This routine does the first phase of a two-phase commit. This routine
-** causes a rollback journal to be created (if it does not already exist)
-** and populated with enough information so that if a power loss occurs
-** the database can be restored to its original state by playing back
-** the journal. Then the contents of the journal are flushed out to
-** the disk. After the journal is safely on oxide, the changes to the
-** database are written into the database file and flushed to oxide.
-** At the end of this call, the rollback journal still exists on the
-** disk and we are still holding all locks, so the transaction has not
-** committed. See sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseTwo() for the second phase of the
-** commit process.
-**
-** This call is a no-op if no write-transaction is currently active on pBt.
-**
-** Otherwise, sync the database file for the btree pBt. zMaster points to
-** the name of a master journal file that should be written into the
-** individual journal file, or is NULL, indicating no master journal file
-** (single database transaction).
-**
-** When this is called, the master journal should already have been
-** created, populated with this journal pointer and synced to disk.
-**
-** Once this is routine has returned, the only thing required to commit
-** the write-transaction for this database file is to delete the journal.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseOne(Btree *p, const char *zMaster){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( p->inTrans==TRANS_WRITE ){
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( pBt->autoVacuum ){
- rc = autoVacuumCommit(pBt);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
- }
- }
-#endif
- rc = sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseOne(pBt->pPager, zMaster, 0);
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Commit the transaction currently in progress.
-**
-** This routine implements the second phase of a 2-phase commit. The
-** sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseOne() routine does the first phase and should
-** be invoked prior to calling this routine. The sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseOne()
-** routine did all the work of writing information out to disk and flushing the
-** contents so that they are written onto the disk platter. All this
-** routine has to do is delete or truncate or zero the header in the
-** the rollback journal (which causes the transaction to commit) and
-** drop locks.
-**
-** This will release the write lock on the database file. If there
-** are no active cursors, it also releases the read lock.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseTwo(Btree *p){
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
-
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- btreeIntegrity(p);
-
- /* If the handle has a write-transaction open, commit the shared-btrees
- ** transaction and set the shared state to TRANS_READ.
- */
- if( p->inTrans==TRANS_WRITE ){
- int rc;
- assert( pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE );
- assert( pBt->nTransaction>0 );
- rc = sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseTwo(pBt->pPager);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
- }
- pBt->inTransaction = TRANS_READ;
- }
-
- /* If the handle has any kind of transaction open, decrement the transaction
- ** count of the shared btree. If the transaction count reaches 0, set
- ** the shared state to TRANS_NONE. The unlockBtreeIfUnused() call below
- ** will unlock the pager.
- */
- if( p->inTrans!=TRANS_NONE ){
- clearAllSharedCacheTableLocks(p);
- pBt->nTransaction--;
- if( 0==pBt->nTransaction ){
- pBt->inTransaction = TRANS_NONE;
- }
- }
-
- /* Set the current transaction state to TRANS_NONE and unlock
- ** the pager if this call closed the only read or write transaction.
- */
- btreeClearHasContent(pBt);
- p->inTrans = TRANS_NONE;
- unlockBtreeIfUnused(pBt);
-
- btreeIntegrity(p);
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Do both phases of a commit.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCommit(Btree *p){
- int rc;
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- rc = sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseOne(p, 0);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseTwo(p);
- }
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-/*
-** Return the number of write-cursors open on this handle. This is for use
-** in assert() expressions, so it is only compiled if NDEBUG is not
-** defined.
-**
-** For the purposes of this routine, a write-cursor is any cursor that
-** is capable of writing to the databse. That means the cursor was
-** originally opened for writing and the cursor has not be disabled
-** by having its state changed to CURSOR_FAULT.
-*/
-static int countWriteCursors(BtShared *pBt){
- BtCursor *pCur;
- int r = 0;
- for(pCur=pBt->pCursor; pCur; pCur=pCur->pNext){
- if( pCur->wrFlag && pCur->eState!=CURSOR_FAULT ) r++;
- }
- return r;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** This routine sets the state to CURSOR_FAULT and the error
-** code to errCode for every cursor on BtShared that pBtree
-** references.
-**
-** Every cursor is tripped, including cursors that belong
-** to other database connections that happen to be sharing
-** the cache with pBtree.
-**
-** This routine gets called when a rollback occurs.
-** All cursors using the same cache must be tripped
-** to prevent them from trying to use the btree after
-** the rollback. The rollback may have deleted tables
-** or moved root pages, so it is not sufficient to
-** save the state of the cursor. The cursor must be
-** invalidated.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeTripAllCursors(Btree *pBtree, int errCode){
- BtCursor *p;
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(pBtree);
- for(p=pBtree->pBt->pCursor; p; p=p->pNext){
- int i;
- sqlite3BtreeClearCursor(p);
- p->eState = CURSOR_FAULT;
- p->skip = errCode;
- for(i=0; i<=p->iPage; i++){
- releasePage(p->apPage[i]);
- p->apPage[i] = 0;
- }
- }
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(pBtree);
-}
-
-/*
-** Rollback the transaction in progress. All cursors will be
-** invalided by this operation. Any attempt to use a cursor
-** that was open at the beginning of this operation will result
-** in an error.
-**
-** This will release the write lock on the database file. If there
-** are no active cursors, it also releases the read lock.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeRollback(Btree *p){
- int rc;
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- MemPage *pPage1;
-
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- rc = saveAllCursors(pBt, 0, 0);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- /* This is a horrible situation. An IO or malloc() error occurred whilst
- ** trying to save cursor positions. If this is an automatic rollback (as
- ** the result of a constraint, malloc() failure or IO error) then
- ** the cache may be internally inconsistent (not contain valid trees) so
- ** we cannot simply return the error to the caller. Instead, abort
- ** all queries that may be using any of the cursors that failed to save.
- */
- sqlite3BtreeTripAllCursors(p, rc);
- }
-#endif
- btreeIntegrity(p);
-
- if( p->inTrans==TRANS_WRITE ){
- int rc2;
-
- assert( TRANS_WRITE==pBt->inTransaction );
- rc2 = sqlite3PagerRollback(pBt->pPager);
- if( rc2!=SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = rc2;
- }
-
- /* The rollback may have destroyed the pPage1->aData value. So
- ** call sqlite3BtreeGetPage() on page 1 again to make
- ** sure pPage1->aData is set correctly. */
- if( sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, 1, &pPage1, 0)==SQLITE_OK ){
- releasePage(pPage1);
- }
- assert( countWriteCursors(pBt)==0 );
- pBt->inTransaction = TRANS_READ;
- }
-
- if( p->inTrans!=TRANS_NONE ){
- clearAllSharedCacheTableLocks(p);
- assert( pBt->nTransaction>0 );
- pBt->nTransaction--;
- if( 0==pBt->nTransaction ){
- pBt->inTransaction = TRANS_NONE;
- }
- }
-
- btreeClearHasContent(pBt);
- p->inTrans = TRANS_NONE;
- unlockBtreeIfUnused(pBt);
-
- btreeIntegrity(p);
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Start a statement subtransaction. The subtransaction can can be rolled
-** back independently of the main transaction. You must start a transaction
-** before starting a subtransaction. The subtransaction is ended automatically
-** if the main transaction commits or rolls back.
-**
-** Statement subtransactions are used around individual SQL statements
-** that are contained within a BEGIN...COMMIT block. If a constraint
-** error occurs within the statement, the effect of that one statement
-** can be rolled back without having to rollback the entire transaction.
-**
-** A statement sub-transaction is implemented as an anonymous savepoint. The
-** value passed as the second parameter is the total number of savepoints,
-** including the new anonymous savepoint, open on the B-Tree. i.e. if there
-** are no active savepoints and no other statement-transactions open,
-** iStatement is 1. This anonymous savepoint can be released or rolled back
-** using the sqlite3BtreeSavepoint() function.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeBeginStmt(Btree *p, int iStatement){
- int rc;
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- assert( p->inTrans==TRANS_WRITE );
- assert( pBt->readOnly==0 );
- assert( iStatement>0 );
- assert( iStatement>p->db->nSavepoint );
- if( NEVER(p->inTrans!=TRANS_WRITE || pBt->readOnly) ){
- rc = SQLITE_INTERNAL;
- }else{
- assert( pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE );
- /* At the pager level, a statement transaction is a savepoint with
- ** an index greater than all savepoints created explicitly using
- ** SQL statements. It is illegal to open, release or rollback any
- ** such savepoints while the statement transaction savepoint is active.
- */
- rc = sqlite3PagerOpenSavepoint(pBt->pPager, iStatement);
- }
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** The second argument to this function, op, is always SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK
-** or SAVEPOINT_RELEASE. This function either releases or rolls back the
-** savepoint identified by parameter iSavepoint, depending on the value
-** of op.
-**
-** Normally, iSavepoint is greater than or equal to zero. However, if op is
-** SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK, then iSavepoint may also be -1. In this case the
-** contents of the entire transaction are rolled back. This is different
-** from a normal transaction rollback, as no locks are released and the
-** transaction remains open.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeSavepoint(Btree *p, int op, int iSavepoint){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( p && p->inTrans==TRANS_WRITE ){
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- assert( op==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE || op==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK );
- assert( iSavepoint>=0 || (iSavepoint==-1 && op==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK) );
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- rc = sqlite3PagerSavepoint(pBt->pPager, op, iSavepoint);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = newDatabase(pBt);
- }
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a new cursor for the BTree whose root is on the page
-** iTable. The act of acquiring a cursor gets a read lock on
-** the database file.
-**
-** If wrFlag==0, then the cursor can only be used for reading.
-** If wrFlag==1, then the cursor can be used for reading or for
-** writing if other conditions for writing are also met. These
-** are the conditions that must be met in order for writing to
-** be allowed:
-**
-** 1: The cursor must have been opened with wrFlag==1
-**
-** 2: Other database connections that share the same pager cache
-** but which are not in the READ_UNCOMMITTED state may not have
-** cursors open with wrFlag==0 on the same table. Otherwise
-** the changes made by this write cursor would be visible to
-** the read cursors in the other database connection.
-**
-** 3: The database must be writable (not on read-only media)
-**
-** 4: There must be an active transaction.
-**
-** No checking is done to make sure that page iTable really is the
-** root page of a b-tree. If it is not, then the cursor acquired
-** will not work correctly.
-**
-** It is assumed that the sqlite3BtreeCursorSize() bytes of memory
-** pointed to by pCur have been zeroed by the caller.
-*/
-static int btreeCursor(
- Btree *p, /* The btree */
- int iTable, /* Root page of table to open */
- int wrFlag, /* 1 to write. 0 read-only */
- struct KeyInfo *pKeyInfo, /* First arg to comparison function */
- BtCursor *pCur /* Space for new cursor */
-){
- int rc;
- Pgno nPage;
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
-
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(p) );
- assert( wrFlag==0 || wrFlag==1 );
- if( wrFlag ){
- assert( !pBt->readOnly );
- if( NEVER(pBt->readOnly) ){
- return SQLITE_READONLY;
- }
- rc = checkForReadConflicts(p, iTable, 0, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( rc==SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE );
- return rc;
- }
- }
-
- if( pBt->pPage1==0 ){
- rc = lockBtreeWithRetry(p);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- }
- pCur->pgnoRoot = (Pgno)iTable;
- rc = sqlite3PagerPagecount(pBt->pPager, (int *)&nPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- if( iTable==1 && nPage==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_EMPTY;
- goto create_cursor_exception;
- }
- rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, pCur->pgnoRoot, &pCur->apPage[0]);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto create_cursor_exception;
- }
-
- /* Now that no other errors can occur, finish filling in the BtCursor
- ** variables, link the cursor into the BtShared list and set *ppCur (the
- ** output argument to this function).
- */
- pCur->pKeyInfo = pKeyInfo;
- pCur->pBtree = p;
- pCur->pBt = pBt;
- pCur->wrFlag = (u8)wrFlag;
- pCur->pNext = pBt->pCursor;
- if( pCur->pNext ){
- pCur->pNext->pPrev = pCur;
- }
- pBt->pCursor = pCur;
- pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID;
- pCur->cachedRowid = 0;
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-
-create_cursor_exception:
- releasePage(pCur->apPage[0]);
- unlockBtreeIfUnused(pBt);
- return rc;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCursor(
- Btree *p, /* The btree */
- int iTable, /* Root page of table to open */
- int wrFlag, /* 1 to write. 0 read-only */
- struct KeyInfo *pKeyInfo, /* First arg to xCompare() */
- BtCursor *pCur /* Write new cursor here */
-){
- int rc;
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- rc = btreeCursor(p, iTable, wrFlag, pKeyInfo, pCur);
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the size of a BtCursor object in bytes.
-**
-** This interfaces is needed so that users of cursors can preallocate
-** sufficient storage to hold a cursor. The BtCursor object is opaque
-** to users so they cannot do the sizeof() themselves - they must call
-** this routine.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCursorSize(void){
- return sizeof(BtCursor);
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the cached rowid value of every cursor in the same database file
-** as pCur and having the same root page number as pCur. The value is
-** set to iRowid.
-**
-** Only positive rowid values are considered valid for this cache.
-** The cache is initialized to zero, indicating an invalid cache.
-** A btree will work fine with zero or negative rowids. We just cannot
-** cache zero or negative rowids, which means tables that use zero or
-** negative rowids might run a little slower. But in practice, zero
-** or negative rowids are very uncommon so this should not be a problem.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeSetCachedRowid(BtCursor *pCur, sqlite3_int64 iRowid){
- BtCursor *p;
- for(p=pCur->pBt->pCursor; p; p=p->pNext){
- if( p->pgnoRoot==pCur->pgnoRoot ) p->cachedRowid = iRowid;
- }
- assert( pCur->cachedRowid==iRowid );
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the cached rowid for the given cursor. A negative or zero
-** return value indicates that the rowid cache is invalid and should be
-** ignored. If the rowid cache has never before been set, then a
-** zero is returned.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_int64 sqlite3BtreeGetCachedRowid(BtCursor *pCur){
- return pCur->cachedRowid;
-}
-
-/*
-** Close a cursor. The read lock on the database file is released
-** when the last cursor is closed.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCloseCursor(BtCursor *pCur){
- Btree *pBtree = pCur->pBtree;
- if( pBtree ){
- int i;
- BtShared *pBt = pCur->pBt;
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(pBtree);
- sqlite3BtreeClearCursor(pCur);
- if( pCur->pPrev ){
- pCur->pPrev->pNext = pCur->pNext;
- }else{
- pBt->pCursor = pCur->pNext;
- }
- if( pCur->pNext ){
- pCur->pNext->pPrev = pCur->pPrev;
- }
- for(i=0; i<=pCur->iPage; i++){
- releasePage(pCur->apPage[i]);
- }
- unlockBtreeIfUnused(pBt);
- invalidateOverflowCache(pCur);
- /* sqlite3_free(pCur); */
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(pBtree);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Make a temporary cursor by filling in the fields of pTempCur.
-** The temporary cursor is not on the cursor list for the Btree.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeGetTempCursor(BtCursor *pCur, BtCursor *pTempCur){
- int i;
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- memcpy(pTempCur, pCur, sizeof(BtCursor));
- pTempCur->pNext = 0;
- pTempCur->pPrev = 0;
- for(i=0; i<=pTempCur->iPage; i++){
- sqlite3PagerRef(pTempCur->apPage[i]->pDbPage);
- }
- assert( pTempCur->pKey==0 );
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete a temporary cursor such as was made by the CreateTemporaryCursor()
-** function above.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeReleaseTempCursor(BtCursor *pCur){
- int i;
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- for(i=0; i<=pCur->iPage; i++){
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pCur->apPage[i]->pDbPage);
- }
- sqlite3_free(pCur->pKey);
-}
-
-
-
-/*
-** Make sure the BtCursor* given in the argument has a valid
-** BtCursor.info structure. If it is not already valid, call
-** sqlite3BtreeParseCell() to fill it in.
-**
-** BtCursor.info is a cache of the information in the current cell.
-** Using this cache reduces the number of calls to sqlite3BtreeParseCell().
-**
-** 2007-06-25: There is a bug in some versions of MSVC that cause the
-** compiler to crash when getCellInfo() is implemented as a macro.
-** But there is a measureable speed advantage to using the macro on gcc
-** (when less compiler optimizations like -Os or -O0 are used and the
-** compiler is not doing agressive inlining.) So we use a real function
-** for MSVC and a macro for everything else. Ticket #2457.
-*/
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- static void assertCellInfo(BtCursor *pCur){
- CellInfo info;
- int iPage = pCur->iPage;
- memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
- sqlite3BtreeParseCell(pCur->apPage[iPage], pCur->aiIdx[iPage], &info);
- assert( memcmp(&info, &pCur->info, sizeof(info))==0 );
- }
-#else
- #define assertCellInfo(x)
-#endif
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
- /* Use a real function in MSVC to work around bugs in that compiler. */
- static void getCellInfo(BtCursor *pCur){
- if( pCur->info.nSize==0 ){
- int iPage = pCur->iPage;
- sqlite3BtreeParseCell(pCur->apPage[iPage],pCur->aiIdx[iPage],&pCur->info);
- pCur->validNKey = 1;
- }else{
- assertCellInfo(pCur);
- }
- }
-#else /* if not _MSC_VER */
- /* Use a macro in all other compilers so that the function is inlined */
-#define getCellInfo(pCur) \
- if( pCur->info.nSize==0 ){ \
- int iPage = pCur->iPage; \
- sqlite3BtreeParseCell(pCur->apPage[iPage],pCur->aiIdx[iPage],&pCur->info); \
- pCur->validNKey = 1; \
- }else{ \
- assertCellInfo(pCur); \
- }
-#endif /* _MSC_VER */
-
-/*
-** Set *pSize to the size of the buffer needed to hold the value of
-** the key for the current entry. If the cursor is not pointing
-** to a valid entry, *pSize is set to 0.
-**
-** For a table with the INTKEY flag set, this routine returns the key
-** itself, not the number of bytes in the key.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeKeySize(BtCursor *pCur, i64 *pSize){
- int rc;
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- rc = restoreCursorPosition(pCur);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_INVALID || pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
- if( pCur->eState==CURSOR_INVALID ){
- *pSize = 0;
- }else{
- getCellInfo(pCur);
- *pSize = pCur->info.nKey;
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set *pSize to the number of bytes of data in the entry the
-** cursor currently points to. Always return SQLITE_OK.
-** Failure is not possible. If the cursor is not currently
-** pointing to an entry (which can happen, for example, if
-** the database is empty) then *pSize is set to 0.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDataSize(BtCursor *pCur, u32 *pSize){
- int rc;
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- rc = restoreCursorPosition(pCur);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_INVALID || pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
- if( pCur->eState==CURSOR_INVALID ){
- /* Not pointing at a valid entry - set *pSize to 0. */
- *pSize = 0;
- }else{
- getCellInfo(pCur);
- *pSize = pCur->info.nData;
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Given the page number of an overflow page in the database (parameter
-** ovfl), this function finds the page number of the next page in the
-** linked list of overflow pages. If possible, it uses the auto-vacuum
-** pointer-map data instead of reading the content of page ovfl to do so.
-**
-** If an error occurs an SQLite error code is returned. Otherwise:
-**
-** The page number of the next overflow page in the linked list is
-** written to *pPgnoNext. If page ovfl is the last page in its linked
-** list, *pPgnoNext is set to zero.
-**
-** If ppPage is not NULL, and a reference to the MemPage object corresponding
-** to page number pOvfl was obtained, then *ppPage is set to point to that
-** reference. It is the responsibility of the caller to call releasePage()
-** on *ppPage to free the reference. In no reference was obtained (because
-** the pointer-map was used to obtain the value for *pPgnoNext), then
-** *ppPage is set to zero.
-*/
-static int getOverflowPage(
- BtShared *pBt,
- Pgno ovfl, /* Overflow page */
- MemPage **ppPage, /* OUT: MemPage handle (may be NULL) */
- Pgno *pPgnoNext /* OUT: Next overflow page number */
-){
- Pgno next = 0;
- MemPage *pPage = 0;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- assert(pPgnoNext);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- /* Try to find the next page in the overflow list using the
- ** autovacuum pointer-map pages. Guess that the next page in
- ** the overflow list is page number (ovfl+1). If that guess turns
- ** out to be wrong, fall back to loading the data of page
- ** number ovfl to determine the next page number.
- */
- if( pBt->autoVacuum ){
- Pgno pgno;
- Pgno iGuess = ovfl+1;
- u8 eType;
-
- while( PTRMAP_ISPAGE(pBt, iGuess) || iGuess==PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) ){
- iGuess++;
- }
-
- if( iGuess<=pagerPagecount(pBt) ){
- rc = ptrmapGet(pBt, iGuess, &eType, &pgno);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && eType==PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2 && pgno==ovfl ){
- next = iGuess;
- rc = SQLITE_DONE;
- }
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, ovfl, &pPage, 0);
- assert(rc==SQLITE_OK || pPage==0);
- if( next==0 && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- next = get4byte(pPage->aData);
- }
- }
-
- *pPgnoNext = next;
- if( ppPage ){
- *ppPage = pPage;
- }else{
- releasePage(pPage);
- }
- return (rc==SQLITE_DONE ? SQLITE_OK : rc);
-}
-
-/*
-** Copy data from a buffer to a page, or from a page to a buffer.
-**
-** pPayload is a pointer to data stored on database page pDbPage.
-** If argument eOp is false, then nByte bytes of data are copied
-** from pPayload to the buffer pointed at by pBuf. If eOp is true,
-** then sqlite3PagerWrite() is called on pDbPage and nByte bytes
-** of data are copied from the buffer pBuf to pPayload.
-**
-** SQLITE_OK is returned on success, otherwise an error code.
-*/
-static int copyPayload(
- void *pPayload, /* Pointer to page data */
- void *pBuf, /* Pointer to buffer */
- int nByte, /* Number of bytes to copy */
- int eOp, /* 0 -> copy from page, 1 -> copy to page */
- DbPage *pDbPage /* Page containing pPayload */
-){
- if( eOp ){
- /* Copy data from buffer to page (a write operation) */
- int rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pDbPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- memcpy(pPayload, pBuf, nByte);
- }else{
- /* Copy data from page to buffer (a read operation) */
- memcpy(pBuf, pPayload, nByte);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is used to read or overwrite payload information
-** for the entry that the pCur cursor is pointing to. If the eOp
-** parameter is 0, this is a read operation (data copied into
-** buffer pBuf). If it is non-zero, a write (data copied from
-** buffer pBuf).
-**
-** A total of "amt" bytes are read or written beginning at "offset".
-** Data is read to or from the buffer pBuf.
-**
-** This routine does not make a distinction between key and data.
-** It just reads or writes bytes from the payload area. Data might
-** appear on the main page or be scattered out on multiple overflow
-** pages.
-**
-** If the BtCursor.isIncrblobHandle flag is set, and the current
-** cursor entry uses one or more overflow pages, this function
-** allocates space for and lazily popluates the overflow page-list
-** cache array (BtCursor.aOverflow). Subsequent calls use this
-** cache to make seeking to the supplied offset more efficient.
-**
-** Once an overflow page-list cache has been allocated, it may be
-** invalidated if some other cursor writes to the same table, or if
-** the cursor is moved to a different row. Additionally, in auto-vacuum
-** mode, the following events may invalidate an overflow page-list cache.
-**
-** * An incremental vacuum,
-** * A commit in auto_vacuum="full" mode,
-** * Creating a table (may require moving an overflow page).
-*/
-static int accessPayload(
- BtCursor *pCur, /* Cursor pointing to entry to read from */
- u32 offset, /* Begin reading this far into payload */
- u32 amt, /* Read this many bytes */
- unsigned char *pBuf, /* Write the bytes into this buffer */
- int skipKey, /* offset begins at data if this is true */
- int eOp /* zero to read. non-zero to write. */
-){
- unsigned char *aPayload;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- u32 nKey;
- int iIdx = 0;
- MemPage *pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]; /* Btree page of current entry */
- BtShared *pBt = pCur->pBt; /* Btree this cursor belongs to */
-
- assert( pPage );
- assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
- assert( pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]<pPage->nCell );
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
-
- getCellInfo(pCur);
- aPayload = pCur->info.pCell + pCur->info.nHeader;
- nKey = (pPage->intKey ? 0 : (int)pCur->info.nKey);
-
- if( skipKey ){
- offset += nKey;
- }
- if( offset+amt > nKey+pCur->info.nData
- || &aPayload[pCur->info.nLocal] > &pPage->aData[pBt->usableSize]
- ){
- /* Trying to read or write past the end of the data is an error */
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
-
- /* Check if data must be read/written to/from the btree page itself. */
- if( offset<pCur->info.nLocal ){
- int a = amt;
- if( a+offset>pCur->info.nLocal ){
- a = pCur->info.nLocal - offset;
- }
- rc = copyPayload(&aPayload[offset], pBuf, a, eOp, pPage->pDbPage);
- offset = 0;
- pBuf += a;
- amt -= a;
- }else{
- offset -= pCur->info.nLocal;
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && amt>0 ){
- const u32 ovflSize = pBt->usableSize - 4; /* Bytes content per ovfl page */
- Pgno nextPage;
-
- nextPage = get4byte(&aPayload[pCur->info.nLocal]);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
- /* If the isIncrblobHandle flag is set and the BtCursor.aOverflow[]
- ** has not been allocated, allocate it now. The array is sized at
- ** one entry for each overflow page in the overflow chain. The
- ** page number of the first overflow page is stored in aOverflow[0],
- ** etc. A value of 0 in the aOverflow[] array means "not yet known"
- ** (the cache is lazily populated).
- */
- if( pCur->isIncrblobHandle && !pCur->aOverflow ){
- int nOvfl = (pCur->info.nPayload-pCur->info.nLocal+ovflSize-1)/ovflSize;
- pCur->aOverflow = (Pgno *)sqlite3MallocZero(sizeof(Pgno)*nOvfl);
- if( nOvfl && !pCur->aOverflow ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- }
-
- /* If the overflow page-list cache has been allocated and the
- ** entry for the first required overflow page is valid, skip
- ** directly to it.
- */
- if( pCur->aOverflow && pCur->aOverflow[offset/ovflSize] ){
- iIdx = (offset/ovflSize);
- nextPage = pCur->aOverflow[iIdx];
- offset = (offset%ovflSize);
- }
-#endif
-
- for( ; rc==SQLITE_OK && amt>0 && nextPage; iIdx++){
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
- /* If required, populate the overflow page-list cache. */
- if( pCur->aOverflow ){
- assert(!pCur->aOverflow[iIdx] || pCur->aOverflow[iIdx]==nextPage);
- pCur->aOverflow[iIdx] = nextPage;
- }
-#endif
-
- if( offset>=ovflSize ){
- /* The only reason to read this page is to obtain the page
- ** number for the next page in the overflow chain. The page
- ** data is not required. So first try to lookup the overflow
- ** page-list cache, if any, then fall back to the getOverflowPage()
- ** function.
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
- if( pCur->aOverflow && pCur->aOverflow[iIdx+1] ){
- nextPage = pCur->aOverflow[iIdx+1];
- } else
-#endif
- rc = getOverflowPage(pBt, nextPage, 0, &nextPage);
- offset -= ovflSize;
- }else{
- /* Need to read this page properly. It contains some of the
- ** range of data that is being read (eOp==0) or written (eOp!=0).
- */
- DbPage *pDbPage;
- int a = amt;
- rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pBt->pPager, nextPage, &pDbPage);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- aPayload = sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage);
- nextPage = get4byte(aPayload);
- if( a + offset > ovflSize ){
- a = ovflSize - offset;
- }
- rc = copyPayload(&aPayload[offset+4], pBuf, a, eOp, pDbPage);
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pDbPage);
- offset = 0;
- amt -= a;
- pBuf += a;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && amt>0 ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Read part of the key associated with cursor pCur. Exactly
-** "amt" bytes will be transfered into pBuf[]. The transfer
-** begins at "offset".
-**
-** Return SQLITE_OK on success or an error code if anything goes
-** wrong. An error is returned if "offset+amt" is larger than
-** the available payload.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeKey(BtCursor *pCur, u32 offset, u32 amt, void *pBuf){
- int rc;
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- rc = restoreCursorPosition(pCur);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
- assert( pCur->iPage>=0 && pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage] );
- if( pCur->apPage[0]->intKey ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- assert( pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]<pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]->nCell );
- rc = accessPayload(pCur, offset, amt, (unsigned char*)pBuf, 0, 0);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Read part of the data associated with cursor pCur. Exactly
-** "amt" bytes will be transfered into pBuf[]. The transfer
-** begins at "offset".
-**
-** Return SQLITE_OK on success or an error code if anything goes
-** wrong. An error is returned if "offset+amt" is larger than
-** the available payload.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeData(BtCursor *pCur, u32 offset, u32 amt, void *pBuf){
- int rc;
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
- if ( pCur->eState==CURSOR_INVALID ){
- return SQLITE_ABORT;
- }
-#endif
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- rc = restoreCursorPosition(pCur);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
- assert( pCur->iPage>=0 && pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage] );
- assert( pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]<pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]->nCell );
- rc = accessPayload(pCur, offset, amt, pBuf, 1, 0);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a pointer to payload information from the entry that the
-** pCur cursor is pointing to. The pointer is to the beginning of
-** the key if skipKey==0 and it points to the beginning of data if
-** skipKey==1. The number of bytes of available key/data is written
-** into *pAmt. If *pAmt==0, then the value returned will not be
-** a valid pointer.
-**
-** This routine is an optimization. It is common for the entire key
-** and data to fit on the local page and for there to be no overflow
-** pages. When that is so, this routine can be used to access the
-** key and data without making a copy. If the key and/or data spills
-** onto overflow pages, then accessPayload() must be used to reassemble
-** the key/data and copy it into a preallocated buffer.
-**
-** The pointer returned by this routine looks directly into the cached
-** page of the database. The data might change or move the next time
-** any btree routine is called.
-*/
-static const unsigned char *fetchPayload(
- BtCursor *pCur, /* Cursor pointing to entry to read from */
- int *pAmt, /* Write the number of available bytes here */
- int skipKey /* read beginning at data if this is true */
-){
- unsigned char *aPayload;
- MemPage *pPage;
- u32 nKey;
- u32 nLocal;
-
- assert( pCur!=0 && pCur->iPage>=0 && pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]);
- assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage];
- assert( pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]<pPage->nCell );
- getCellInfo(pCur);
- aPayload = pCur->info.pCell;
- aPayload += pCur->info.nHeader;
- if( pPage->intKey ){
- nKey = 0;
- }else{
- nKey = (int)pCur->info.nKey;
- }
- if( skipKey ){
- aPayload += nKey;
- nLocal = pCur->info.nLocal - nKey;
- }else{
- nLocal = pCur->info.nLocal;
- if( nLocal>nKey ){
- nLocal = nKey;
- }
- }
- *pAmt = nLocal;
- return aPayload;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** For the entry that cursor pCur is point to, return as
-** many bytes of the key or data as are available on the local
-** b-tree page. Write the number of available bytes into *pAmt.
-**
-** The pointer returned is ephemeral. The key/data may move
-** or be destroyed on the next call to any Btree routine,
-** including calls from other threads against the same cache.
-** Hence, a mutex on the BtShared should be held prior to calling
-** this routine.
-**
-** These routines is used to get quick access to key and data
-** in the common case where no overflow pages are used.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const void *sqlite3BtreeKeyFetch(BtCursor *pCur, int *pAmt){
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- if( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID ){
- return (const void*)fetchPayload(pCur, pAmt, 0);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const void *sqlite3BtreeDataFetch(BtCursor *pCur, int *pAmt){
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- if( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID ){
- return (const void*)fetchPayload(pCur, pAmt, 1);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Move the cursor down to a new child page. The newPgno argument is the
-** page number of the child page to move to.
-*/
-static int moveToChild(BtCursor *pCur, u32 newPgno){
- int rc;
- int i = pCur->iPage;
- MemPage *pNewPage;
- BtShared *pBt = pCur->pBt;
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
- assert( pCur->iPage<BTCURSOR_MAX_DEPTH );
- if( pCur->iPage>=(BTCURSOR_MAX_DEPTH-1) ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, newPgno, &pNewPage);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- pCur->apPage[i+1] = pNewPage;
- pCur->aiIdx[i+1] = 0;
- pCur->iPage++;
-
- pCur->info.nSize = 0;
- pCur->validNKey = 0;
- if( pNewPage->nCell<1 ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-/*
-** Page pParent is an internal (non-leaf) tree page. This function
-** asserts that page number iChild is the left-child if the iIdx'th
-** cell in page pParent. Or, if iIdx is equal to the total number of
-** cells in pParent, that page number iChild is the right-child of
-** the page.
-*/
-static void assertParentIndex(MemPage *pParent, int iIdx, Pgno iChild){
- assert( iIdx<=pParent->nCell );
- if( iIdx==pParent->nCell ){
- assert( get4byte(&pParent->aData[pParent->hdrOffset+8])==iChild );
- }else{
- assert( get4byte(findCell(pParent, iIdx))==iChild );
- }
-}
-#else
-# define assertParentIndex(x,y,z)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Move the cursor up to the parent page.
-**
-** pCur->idx is set to the cell index that contains the pointer
-** to the page we are coming from. If we are coming from the
-** right-most child page then pCur->idx is set to one more than
-** the largest cell index.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeMoveToParent(BtCursor *pCur){
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
- assert( pCur->iPage>0 );
- assert( pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage] );
- assertParentIndex(
- pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage-1],
- pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage-1],
- pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]->pgno
- );
- releasePage(pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]);
- pCur->iPage--;
- pCur->info.nSize = 0;
- pCur->validNKey = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Move the cursor to the root page
-*/
-static int moveToRoot(BtCursor *pCur){
- MemPage *pRoot;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- Btree *p = pCur->pBtree;
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- assert( CURSOR_INVALID < CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK );
- assert( CURSOR_VALID < CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK );
- assert( CURSOR_FAULT > CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK );
- if( pCur->eState>=CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK ){
- if( pCur->eState==CURSOR_FAULT ){
- return pCur->skip;
- }
- sqlite3BtreeClearCursor(pCur);
- }
-
- if( pCur->iPage>=0 ){
- int i;
- for(i=1; i<=pCur->iPage; i++){
- releasePage(pCur->apPage[i]);
- }
- }else{
- if(
- SQLITE_OK!=(rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, pCur->pgnoRoot, &pCur->apPage[0]))
- ){
- pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID;
- return rc;
- }
- }
-
- pRoot = pCur->apPage[0];
- assert( pRoot->pgno==pCur->pgnoRoot );
- pCur->iPage = 0;
- pCur->aiIdx[0] = 0;
- pCur->info.nSize = 0;
- pCur->atLast = 0;
- pCur->validNKey = 0;
-
- if( pRoot->nCell==0 && !pRoot->leaf ){
- Pgno subpage;
- assert( pRoot->pgno==1 );
- subpage = get4byte(&pRoot->aData[pRoot->hdrOffset+8]);
- assert( subpage>0 );
- pCur->eState = CURSOR_VALID;
- rc = moveToChild(pCur, subpage);
- }else{
- pCur->eState = ((pRoot->nCell>0)?CURSOR_VALID:CURSOR_INVALID);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Move the cursor down to the left-most leaf entry beneath the
-** entry to which it is currently pointing.
-**
-** The left-most leaf is the one with the smallest key - the first
-** in ascending order.
-*/
-static int moveToLeftmost(BtCursor *pCur){
- Pgno pgno;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- MemPage *pPage;
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
- while( rc==SQLITE_OK && !(pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage])->leaf ){
- assert( pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]<pPage->nCell );
- pgno = get4byte(findCell(pPage, pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]));
- rc = moveToChild(pCur, pgno);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Move the cursor down to the right-most leaf entry beneath the
-** page to which it is currently pointing. Notice the difference
-** between moveToLeftmost() and moveToRightmost(). moveToLeftmost()
-** finds the left-most entry beneath the *entry* whereas moveToRightmost()
-** finds the right-most entry beneath the *page*.
-**
-** The right-most entry is the one with the largest key - the last
-** key in ascending order.
-*/
-static int moveToRightmost(BtCursor *pCur){
- Pgno pgno;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- MemPage *pPage = 0;
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
- while( rc==SQLITE_OK && !(pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage])->leaf ){
- pgno = get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8]);
- pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage] = pPage->nCell;
- rc = moveToChild(pCur, pgno);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage] = pPage->nCell-1;
- pCur->info.nSize = 0;
- pCur->validNKey = 0;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* Move the cursor to the first entry in the table. Return SQLITE_OK
-** on success. Set *pRes to 0 if the cursor actually points to something
-** or set *pRes to 1 if the table is empty.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeFirst(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){
- int rc;
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCur->pBtree->db->mutex) );
- rc = moveToRoot(pCur);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- if( pCur->eState==CURSOR_INVALID ){
- assert( pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]->nCell==0 );
- *pRes = 1;
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- assert( pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]->nCell>0 );
- *pRes = 0;
- rc = moveToLeftmost(pCur);
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* Move the cursor to the last entry in the table. Return SQLITE_OK
-** on success. Set *pRes to 0 if the cursor actually points to something
-** or set *pRes to 1 if the table is empty.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeLast(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){
- int rc;
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCur->pBtree->db->mutex) );
-
- /* If the cursor already points to the last entry, this is a no-op. */
- if( CURSOR_VALID==pCur->eState && pCur->atLast ){
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- /* This block serves to assert() that the cursor really does point
- ** to the last entry in the b-tree. */
- int ii;
- for(ii=0; ii<pCur->iPage; ii++){
- assert( pCur->aiIdx[ii]==pCur->apPage[ii]->nCell );
- }
- assert( pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]==pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]->nCell-1 );
- assert( pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]->leaf );
-#endif
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- rc = moveToRoot(pCur);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- if( CURSOR_INVALID==pCur->eState ){
- assert( pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]->nCell==0 );
- *pRes = 1;
- }else{
- assert( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID );
- *pRes = 0;
- rc = moveToRightmost(pCur);
- pCur->atLast = rc==SQLITE_OK ?1:0;
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* Move the cursor so that it points to an entry near the key
-** specified by pIdxKey or intKey. Return a success code.
-**
-** For INTKEY tables, the intKey parameter is used. pIdxKey
-** must be NULL. For index tables, pIdxKey is used and intKey
-** is ignored.
-**
-** If an exact match is not found, then the cursor is always
-** left pointing at a leaf page which would hold the entry if it
-** were present. The cursor might point to an entry that comes
-** before or after the key.
-**
-** An integer is written into *pRes which is the result of
-** comparing the key with the entry to which the cursor is
-** pointing. The meaning of the integer written into
-** *pRes is as follows:
-**
-** *pRes<0 The cursor is left pointing at an entry that
-** is smaller than intKey/pIdxKey or if the table is empty
-** and the cursor is therefore left point to nothing.
-**
-** *pRes==0 The cursor is left pointing at an entry that
-** exactly matches intKey/pIdxKey.
-**
-** *pRes>0 The cursor is left pointing at an entry that
-** is larger than intKey/pIdxKey.
-**
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(
- BtCursor *pCur, /* The cursor to be moved */
- UnpackedRecord *pIdxKey, /* Unpacked index key */
- i64 intKey, /* The table key */
- int biasRight, /* If true, bias the search to the high end */
- int *pRes /* Write search results here */
-){
- int rc;
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCur->pBtree->db->mutex) );
-
- /* If the cursor is already positioned at the point we are trying
- ** to move to, then just return without doing any work */
- if( pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID && pCur->validNKey
- && pCur->apPage[0]->intKey
- ){
- if( pCur->info.nKey==intKey ){
- *pRes = 0;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- if( pCur->atLast && pCur->info.nKey<intKey ){
- *pRes = -1;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- }
-
- rc = moveToRoot(pCur);
- if( rc ){
- return rc;
- }
- assert( pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage] );
- assert( pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]->isInit );
- if( pCur->eState==CURSOR_INVALID ){
- *pRes = -1;
- assert( pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]->nCell==0 );
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- assert( pCur->apPage[0]->intKey || pIdxKey );
- for(;;){
- int lwr, upr;
- Pgno chldPg;
- MemPage *pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage];
- int c = -1; /* pRes return if table is empty must be -1 */
- lwr = 0;
- upr = pPage->nCell-1;
- if( (!pPage->intKey && pIdxKey==0) || upr<0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- goto moveto_finish;
- }
- if( biasRight ){
- pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage] = (u16)upr;
- }else{
- pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage] = (u16)((upr+lwr)/2);
- }
- for(;;){
- int idx = pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]; /* Index of current cell in pPage */
- u8 *pCell; /* Pointer to current cell in pPage */
-
- pCur->info.nSize = 0;
- pCell = findCell(pPage, idx) + pPage->childPtrSize;
- if( pPage->intKey ){
- i64 nCellKey;
- if( pPage->hasData ){
- u32 dummy;
- pCell += getVarint32(pCell, dummy);
- }
- getVarint(pCell, (u64*)&nCellKey);
- if( nCellKey==intKey ){
- c = 0;
- }else if( nCellKey<intKey ){
- c = -1;
- }else{
- assert( nCellKey>intKey );
- c = +1;
- }
- pCur->validNKey = 1;
- pCur->info.nKey = nCellKey;
- }else{
- /* The maximum supported page-size is 32768 bytes. This means that
- ** the maximum number of record bytes stored on an index B-Tree
- ** page is at most 8198 bytes, which may be stored as a 2-byte
- ** varint. This information is used to attempt to avoid parsing
- ** the entire cell by checking for the cases where the record is
- ** stored entirely within the b-tree page by inspecting the first
- ** 2 bytes of the cell.
- */
- int nCell = pCell[0];
- if( !(nCell & 0x80) && nCell<=pPage->maxLocal ){
- /* This branch runs if the record-size field of the cell is a
- ** single byte varint and the record fits entirely on the main
- ** b-tree page. */
- c = sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare(nCell, (void*)&pCell[1], pIdxKey);
- }else if( !(pCell[1] & 0x80)
- && (nCell = ((nCell&0x7f)<<7) + pCell[1])<=pPage->maxLocal
- ){
- /* The record-size field is a 2 byte varint and the record
- ** fits entirely on the main b-tree page. */
- c = sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare(nCell, (void*)&pCell[2], pIdxKey);
- }else{
- /* The record flows over onto one or more overflow pages. In
- ** this case the whole cell needs to be parsed, a buffer allocated
- ** and accessPayload() used to retrieve the record into the
- ** buffer before VdbeRecordCompare() can be called. */
- void *pCellKey;
- u8 * const pCellBody = pCell - pPage->childPtrSize;
- sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCellBody, &pCur->info);
- nCell = (int)pCur->info.nKey;
- pCellKey = sqlite3Malloc( nCell );
- if( pCellKey==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto moveto_finish;
- }
- rc = accessPayload(pCur, 0, nCell, (unsigned char*)pCellKey, 0, 0);
- c = sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare(nCell, pCellKey, pIdxKey);
- sqlite3_free(pCellKey);
- if( rc ) goto moveto_finish;
- }
- }
- if( c==0 ){
- if( pPage->intKey && !pPage->leaf ){
- lwr = idx;
- upr = lwr - 1;
- break;
- }else{
- *pRes = 0;
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- goto moveto_finish;
- }
- }
- if( c<0 ){
- lwr = idx+1;
- }else{
- upr = idx-1;
- }
- if( lwr>upr ){
- break;
- }
- pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage] = (u16)((lwr+upr)/2);
- }
- assert( lwr==upr+1 );
- assert( pPage->isInit );
- if( pPage->leaf ){
- chldPg = 0;
- }else if( lwr>=pPage->nCell ){
- chldPg = get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8]);
- }else{
- chldPg = get4byte(findCell(pPage, lwr));
- }
- if( chldPg==0 ){
- assert( pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]<pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]->nCell );
- if( pRes ) *pRes = c;
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- goto moveto_finish;
- }
- pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage] = (u16)lwr;
- pCur->info.nSize = 0;
- pCur->validNKey = 0;
- rc = moveToChild(pCur, chldPg);
- if( rc ) goto moveto_finish;
- }
-moveto_finish:
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** In this version of BtreeMoveto, pKey is a packed index record
-** such as is generated by the OP_MakeRecord opcode. Unpack the
-** record and then call BtreeMovetoUnpacked() to do the work.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeMoveto(
- BtCursor *pCur, /* Cursor open on the btree to be searched */
- const void *pKey, /* Packed key if the btree is an index */
- i64 nKey, /* Integer key for tables. Size of pKey for indices */
- int bias, /* Bias search to the high end */
- int *pRes /* Write search results here */
-){
- int rc; /* Status code */
- UnpackedRecord *pIdxKey; /* Unpacked index key */
- char aSpace[150]; /* Temp space for pIdxKey - to avoid a malloc */
-
-
- if( pKey ){
- assert( nKey==(i64)(int)nKey );
- pIdxKey = sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(pCur->pKeyInfo, (int)nKey, pKey,
- aSpace, sizeof(aSpace));
- if( pIdxKey==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }else{
- pIdxKey = 0;
- }
- rc = sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(pCur, pIdxKey, nKey, bias, pRes);
- if( pKey ){
- sqlite3VdbeDeleteUnpackedRecord(pIdxKey);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if the cursor is not pointing at an entry of the table.
-**
-** TRUE will be returned after a call to sqlite3BtreeNext() moves
-** past the last entry in the table or sqlite3BtreePrev() moves past
-** the first entry. TRUE is also returned if the table is empty.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeEof(BtCursor *pCur){
- /* TODO: What if the cursor is in CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK but all table entries
- ** have been deleted? This API will need to change to return an error code
- ** as well as the boolean result value.
- */
- return (CURSOR_VALID!=pCur->eState);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the database connection handle for a cursor.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3 *sqlite3BtreeCursorDb(const BtCursor *pCur){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCur->pBtree->db->mutex) );
- return pCur->pBtree->db;
-}
-
-/*
-** Advance the cursor to the next entry in the database. If
-** successful then set *pRes=0. If the cursor
-** was already pointing to the last entry in the database before
-** this routine was called, then set *pRes=1.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeNext(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){
- int rc;
- int idx;
- MemPage *pPage;
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- rc = restoreCursorPosition(pCur);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- assert( pRes!=0 );
- if( CURSOR_INVALID==pCur->eState ){
- *pRes = 1;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- if( pCur->skip>0 ){
- pCur->skip = 0;
- *pRes = 0;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- pCur->skip = 0;
-
- pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage];
- idx = ++pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage];
- assert( pPage->isInit );
- assert( idx<=pPage->nCell );
-
- pCur->info.nSize = 0;
- pCur->validNKey = 0;
- if( idx>=pPage->nCell ){
- if( !pPage->leaf ){
- rc = moveToChild(pCur, get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8]));
- if( rc ) return rc;
- rc = moveToLeftmost(pCur);
- *pRes = 0;
- return rc;
- }
- do{
- if( pCur->iPage==0 ){
- *pRes = 1;
- pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- sqlite3BtreeMoveToParent(pCur);
- pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage];
- }while( pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]>=pPage->nCell );
- *pRes = 0;
- if( pPage->intKey ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeNext(pCur, pRes);
- }else{
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
- return rc;
- }
- *pRes = 0;
- if( pPage->leaf ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- rc = moveToLeftmost(pCur);
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Step the cursor to the back to the previous entry in the database. If
-** successful then set *pRes=0. If the cursor
-** was already pointing to the first entry in the database before
-** this routine was called, then set *pRes=1.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreePrevious(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){
- int rc;
- MemPage *pPage;
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- rc = restoreCursorPosition(pCur);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- pCur->atLast = 0;
- if( CURSOR_INVALID==pCur->eState ){
- *pRes = 1;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- if( pCur->skip<0 ){
- pCur->skip = 0;
- *pRes = 0;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- pCur->skip = 0;
-
- pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage];
- assert( pPage->isInit );
- if( !pPage->leaf ){
- int idx = pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage];
- rc = moveToChild(pCur, get4byte(findCell(pPage, idx)));
- if( rc ){
- return rc;
- }
- rc = moveToRightmost(pCur);
- }else{
- while( pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]==0 ){
- if( pCur->iPage==0 ){
- pCur->eState = CURSOR_INVALID;
- *pRes = 1;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- sqlite3BtreeMoveToParent(pCur);
- }
- pCur->info.nSize = 0;
- pCur->validNKey = 0;
-
- pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]--;
- pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage];
- if( pPage->intKey && !pPage->leaf ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreePrevious(pCur, pRes);
- }else{
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
- }
- *pRes = 0;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Allocate a new page from the database file.
-**
-** The new page is marked as dirty. (In other words, sqlite3PagerWrite()
-** has already been called on the new page.) The new page has also
-** been referenced and the calling routine is responsible for calling
-** sqlite3PagerUnref() on the new page when it is done.
-**
-** SQLITE_OK is returned on success. Any other return value indicates
-** an error. *ppPage and *pPgno are undefined in the event of an error.
-** Do not invoke sqlite3PagerUnref() on *ppPage if an error is returned.
-**
-** If the "nearby" parameter is not 0, then a (feeble) effort is made to
-** locate a page close to the page number "nearby". This can be used in an
-** attempt to keep related pages close to each other in the database file,
-** which in turn can make database access faster.
-**
-** If the "exact" parameter is not 0, and the page-number nearby exists
-** anywhere on the free-list, then it is guarenteed to be returned. This
-** is only used by auto-vacuum databases when allocating a new table.
-*/
-static int allocateBtreePage(
- BtShared *pBt,
- MemPage **ppPage,
- Pgno *pPgno,
- Pgno nearby,
- u8 exact
-){
- MemPage *pPage1;
- int rc;
- int n; /* Number of pages on the freelist */
- int k; /* Number of leaves on the trunk of the freelist */
- MemPage *pTrunk = 0;
- MemPage *pPrevTrunk = 0;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- pPage1 = pBt->pPage1;
- n = get4byte(&pPage1->aData[36]);
- if( n>0 ){
- /* There are pages on the freelist. Reuse one of those pages. */
- Pgno iTrunk;
- u8 searchList = 0; /* If the free-list must be searched for 'nearby' */
-
- /* If the 'exact' parameter was true and a query of the pointer-map
- ** shows that the page 'nearby' is somewhere on the free-list, then
- ** the entire-list will be searched for that page.
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( exact && nearby<=pagerPagecount(pBt) ){
- u8 eType;
- assert( nearby>0 );
- assert( pBt->autoVacuum );
- rc = ptrmapGet(pBt, nearby, &eType, 0);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- if( eType==PTRMAP_FREEPAGE ){
- searchList = 1;
- }
- *pPgno = nearby;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Decrement the free-list count by 1. Set iTrunk to the index of the
- ** first free-list trunk page. iPrevTrunk is initially 1.
- */
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage1->pDbPage);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- put4byte(&pPage1->aData[36], n-1);
-
- /* The code within this loop is run only once if the 'searchList' variable
- ** is not true. Otherwise, it runs once for each trunk-page on the
- ** free-list until the page 'nearby' is located.
- */
- do {
- pPrevTrunk = pTrunk;
- if( pPrevTrunk ){
- iTrunk = get4byte(&pPrevTrunk->aData[0]);
- }else{
- iTrunk = get4byte(&pPage1->aData[32]);
- }
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, iTrunk, &pTrunk, 0);
- if( rc ){
- pTrunk = 0;
- goto end_allocate_page;
- }
-
- k = get4byte(&pTrunk->aData[4]);
- if( k==0 && !searchList ){
- /* The trunk has no leaves and the list is not being searched.
- ** So extract the trunk page itself and use it as the newly
- ** allocated page */
- assert( pPrevTrunk==0 );
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pTrunk->pDbPage);
- if( rc ){
- goto end_allocate_page;
- }
- *pPgno = iTrunk;
- memcpy(&pPage1->aData[32], &pTrunk->aData[0], 4);
- *ppPage = pTrunk;
- pTrunk = 0;
- TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %d trunk - %d free pages left\n", *pPgno, n-1));
- }else if( k>pBt->usableSize/4 - 2 ){
- /* Value of k is out of range. Database corruption */
- rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- goto end_allocate_page;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- }else if( searchList && nearby==iTrunk ){
- /* The list is being searched and this trunk page is the page
- ** to allocate, regardless of whether it has leaves.
- */
- assert( *pPgno==iTrunk );
- *ppPage = pTrunk;
- searchList = 0;
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pTrunk->pDbPage);
- if( rc ){
- goto end_allocate_page;
- }
- if( k==0 ){
- if( !pPrevTrunk ){
- memcpy(&pPage1->aData[32], &pTrunk->aData[0], 4);
- }else{
- memcpy(&pPrevTrunk->aData[0], &pTrunk->aData[0], 4);
- }
- }else{
- /* The trunk page is required by the caller but it contains
- ** pointers to free-list leaves. The first leaf becomes a trunk
- ** page in this case.
- */
- MemPage *pNewTrunk;
- Pgno iNewTrunk = get4byte(&pTrunk->aData[8]);
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, iNewTrunk, &pNewTrunk, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto end_allocate_page;
- }
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pNewTrunk->pDbPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- releasePage(pNewTrunk);
- goto end_allocate_page;
- }
- memcpy(&pNewTrunk->aData[0], &pTrunk->aData[0], 4);
- put4byte(&pNewTrunk->aData[4], k-1);
- memcpy(&pNewTrunk->aData[8], &pTrunk->aData[12], (k-1)*4);
- releasePage(pNewTrunk);
- if( !pPrevTrunk ){
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage1->pDbPage) );
- put4byte(&pPage1->aData[32], iNewTrunk);
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPrevTrunk->pDbPage);
- if( rc ){
- goto end_allocate_page;
- }
- put4byte(&pPrevTrunk->aData[0], iNewTrunk);
- }
- }
- pTrunk = 0;
- TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %d trunk - %d free pages left\n", *pPgno, n-1));
-#endif
- }else{
- /* Extract a leaf from the trunk */
- int closest;
- Pgno iPage;
- unsigned char *aData = pTrunk->aData;
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pTrunk->pDbPage);
- if( rc ){
- goto end_allocate_page;
- }
- if( nearby>0 ){
- int i, dist;
- closest = 0;
- dist = get4byte(&aData[8]) - nearby;
- if( dist<0 ) dist = -dist;
- for(i=1; i<k; i++){
- int d2 = get4byte(&aData[8+i*4]) - nearby;
- if( d2<0 ) d2 = -d2;
- if( d2<dist ){
- closest = i;
- dist = d2;
- }
- }
- }else{
- closest = 0;
- }
-
- iPage = get4byte(&aData[8+closest*4]);
- if( !searchList || iPage==nearby ){
- int noContent;
- Pgno nPage;
- *pPgno = iPage;
- nPage = pagerPagecount(pBt);
- if( *pPgno>nPage ){
- /* Free page off the end of the file */
- rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- goto end_allocate_page;
- }
- TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %d was leaf %d of %d on trunk %d"
- ": %d more free pages\n",
- *pPgno, closest+1, k, pTrunk->pgno, n-1));
- if( closest<k-1 ){
- memcpy(&aData[8+closest*4], &aData[4+k*4], 4);
- }
- put4byte(&aData[4], k-1);
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pTrunk->pDbPage) );
- noContent = !btreeGetHasContent(pBt, *pPgno);
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, *pPgno, ppPage, noContent);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite((*ppPage)->pDbPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- releasePage(*ppPage);
- }
- }
- searchList = 0;
- }
- }
- releasePage(pPrevTrunk);
- pPrevTrunk = 0;
- }while( searchList );
- }else{
- /* There are no pages on the freelist, so create a new page at the
- ** end of the file */
- int nPage = pagerPagecount(pBt);
- *pPgno = nPage + 1;
-
- if( *pPgno==PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) ){
- (*pPgno)++;
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( pBt->autoVacuum && PTRMAP_ISPAGE(pBt, *pPgno) ){
- /* If *pPgno refers to a pointer-map page, allocate two new pages
- ** at the end of the file instead of one. The first allocated page
- ** becomes a new pointer-map page, the second is used by the caller.
- */
- MemPage *pPg = 0;
- TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %d from end of file (pointer-map page)\n", *pPgno));
- assert( *pPgno!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) );
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, *pPgno, &pPg, 0);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPg->pDbPage);
- releasePage(pPg);
- }
- if( rc ) return rc;
- (*pPgno)++;
- if( *pPgno==PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) ){ (*pPgno)++; }
- }
-#endif
-
- assert( *pPgno!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) );
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, *pPgno, ppPage, 0);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite((*ppPage)->pDbPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- releasePage(*ppPage);
- }
- TRACE(("ALLOCATE: %d from end of file\n", *pPgno));
- }
-
- assert( *pPgno!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) );
-
-end_allocate_page:
- releasePage(pTrunk);
- releasePage(pPrevTrunk);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- if( sqlite3PagerPageRefcount((*ppPage)->pDbPage)>1 ){
- releasePage(*ppPage);
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- (*ppPage)->isInit = 0;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is used to add page iPage to the database file free-list.
-** It is assumed that the page is not already a part of the free-list.
-**
-** The value passed as the second argument to this function is optional.
-** If the caller happens to have a pointer to the MemPage object
-** corresponding to page iPage handy, it may pass it as the second value.
-** Otherwise, it may pass NULL.
-**
-** If a pointer to a MemPage object is passed as the second argument,
-** its reference count is not altered by this function.
-*/
-static int freePage2(BtShared *pBt, MemPage *pMemPage, Pgno iPage){
- MemPage *pTrunk = 0; /* Free-list trunk page */
- Pgno iTrunk = 0; /* Page number of free-list trunk page */
- MemPage *pPage1 = pBt->pPage1; /* Local reference to page 1 */
- MemPage *pPage; /* Page being freed. May be NULL. */
- int rc; /* Return Code */
- int nFree; /* Initial number of pages on free-list */
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- assert( iPage>1 );
- assert( !pMemPage || pMemPage->pgno==iPage );
-
- if( pMemPage ){
- pPage = pMemPage;
- sqlite3PagerRef(pPage->pDbPage);
- }else{
- pPage = btreePageLookup(pBt, iPage);
- }
-
- /* Increment the free page count on pPage1 */
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage1->pDbPage);
- if( rc ) goto freepage_out;
- nFree = get4byte(&pPage1->aData[36]);
- put4byte(&pPage1->aData[36], nFree+1);
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_SECURE_DELETE
- /* If the SQLITE_SECURE_DELETE compile-time option is enabled, then
- ** always fully overwrite deleted information with zeros.
- */
- if( (!pPage && (rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, iPage, &pPage, 0)))
- || (rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage->pDbPage))
- ){
- goto freepage_out;
- }
- memset(pPage->aData, 0, pPage->pBt->pageSize);
-#endif
-
- /* If the database supports auto-vacuum, write an entry in the pointer-map
- ** to indicate that the page is free.
- */
- if( ISAUTOVACUUM ){
- rc = ptrmapPut(pBt, iPage, PTRMAP_FREEPAGE, 0);
- if( rc ) goto freepage_out;
- }
-
- /* Now manipulate the actual database free-list structure. There are two
- ** possibilities. If the free-list is currently empty, or if the first
- ** trunk page in the free-list is full, then this page will become a
- ** new free-list trunk page. Otherwise, it will become a leaf of the
- ** first trunk page in the current free-list. This block tests if it
- ** is possible to add the page as a new free-list leaf.
- */
- if( nFree!=0 ){
- int nLeaf; /* Initial number of leaf cells on trunk page */
-
- iTrunk = get4byte(&pPage1->aData[32]);
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, iTrunk, &pTrunk, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto freepage_out;
- }
-
- nLeaf = get4byte(&pTrunk->aData[4]);
- if( nLeaf<0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- goto freepage_out;
- }
- if( nLeaf<pBt->usableSize/4 - 8 ){
- /* In this case there is room on the trunk page to insert the page
- ** being freed as a new leaf.
- **
- ** Note that the trunk page is not really full until it contains
- ** usableSize/4 - 2 entries, not usableSize/4 - 8 entries as we have
- ** coded. But due to a coding error in versions of SQLite prior to
- ** 3.6.0, databases with freelist trunk pages holding more than
- ** usableSize/4 - 8 entries will be reported as corrupt. In order
- ** to maintain backwards compatibility with older versions of SQLite,
- ** we will contain to restrict the number of entries to usableSize/4 - 8
- ** for now. At some point in the future (once everyone has upgraded
- ** to 3.6.0 or later) we should consider fixing the conditional above
- ** to read "usableSize/4-2" instead of "usableSize/4-8".
- */
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pTrunk->pDbPage);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- put4byte(&pTrunk->aData[4], nLeaf+1);
- put4byte(&pTrunk->aData[8+nLeaf*4], iPage);
-#ifndef SQLITE_SECURE_DELETE
- if( pPage ){
- sqlite3PagerDontWrite(pPage->pDbPage);
- }
-#endif
- rc = btreeSetHasContent(pBt, iPage);
- }
- TRACE(("FREE-PAGE: %d leaf on trunk page %d\n",pPage->pgno,pTrunk->pgno));
- goto freepage_out;
- }
- }
-
- /* If control flows to this point, then it was not possible to add the
- ** the page being freed as a leaf page of the first trunk in the free-list.
- ** Possibly because the free-list is empty, or possibly because the
- ** first trunk in the free-list is full. Either way, the page being freed
- ** will become the new first trunk page in the free-list.
- */
- if( ((!pPage) && (0 != (rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, iPage, &pPage, 0))))
- || (0 != (rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage->pDbPage)))
- ){
- goto freepage_out;
- }
- put4byte(pPage->aData, iTrunk);
- put4byte(&pPage->aData[4], 0);
- put4byte(&pPage1->aData[32], iPage);
- TRACE(("FREE-PAGE: %d new trunk page replacing %d\n", pPage->pgno, iTrunk));
-
-freepage_out:
- if( pPage ){
- pPage->isInit = 0;
- }
- releasePage(pPage);
- releasePage(pTrunk);
- return rc;
-}
-static int freePage(MemPage *pPage){
- return freePage2(pPage->pBt, pPage, pPage->pgno);
-}
-
-/*
-** Free any overflow pages associated with the given Cell.
-*/
-static int clearCell(MemPage *pPage, unsigned char *pCell){
- BtShared *pBt = pPage->pBt;
- CellInfo info;
- Pgno ovflPgno;
- int rc;
- int nOvfl;
- u16 ovflPageSize;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
- if( info.iOverflow==0 ){
- return SQLITE_OK; /* No overflow pages. Return without doing anything */
- }
- ovflPgno = get4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow]);
- assert( pBt->usableSize > 4 );
- ovflPageSize = pBt->usableSize - 4;
- nOvfl = (info.nPayload - info.nLocal + ovflPageSize - 1)/ovflPageSize;
- assert( ovflPgno==0 || nOvfl>0 );
- while( nOvfl-- ){
- Pgno iNext = 0;
- MemPage *pOvfl = 0;
- if( ovflPgno<2 || ovflPgno>pagerPagecount(pBt) ){
- /* 0 is not a legal page number and page 1 cannot be an
- ** overflow page. Therefore if ovflPgno<2 or past the end of the
- ** file the database must be corrupt. */
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- if( nOvfl ){
- rc = getOverflowPage(pBt, ovflPgno, &pOvfl, &iNext);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- }
- rc = freePage2(pBt, pOvfl, ovflPgno);
- if( pOvfl ){
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pOvfl->pDbPage);
- }
- if( rc ) return rc;
- ovflPgno = iNext;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create the byte sequence used to represent a cell on page pPage
-** and write that byte sequence into pCell[]. Overflow pages are
-** allocated and filled in as necessary. The calling procedure
-** is responsible for making sure sufficient space has been allocated
-** for pCell[].
-**
-** Note that pCell does not necessary need to point to the pPage->aData
-** area. pCell might point to some temporary storage. The cell will
-** be constructed in this temporary area then copied into pPage->aData
-** later.
-*/
-static int fillInCell(
- MemPage *pPage, /* The page that contains the cell */
- unsigned char *pCell, /* Complete text of the cell */
- const void *pKey, i64 nKey, /* The key */
- const void *pData,int nData, /* The data */
- int nZero, /* Extra zero bytes to append to pData */
- int *pnSize /* Write cell size here */
-){
- int nPayload;
- const u8 *pSrc;
- int nSrc, n, rc;
- int spaceLeft;
- MemPage *pOvfl = 0;
- MemPage *pToRelease = 0;
- unsigned char *pPrior;
- unsigned char *pPayload;
- BtShared *pBt = pPage->pBt;
- Pgno pgnoOvfl = 0;
- int nHeader;
- CellInfo info;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
-
- /* pPage is not necessarily writeable since pCell might be auxiliary
- ** buffer space that is separate from the pPage buffer area */
- assert( pCell<pPage->aData || pCell>=&pPage->aData[pBt->pageSize]
- || sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
-
- /* Fill in the header. */
- nHeader = 0;
- if( !pPage->leaf ){
- nHeader += 4;
- }
- if( pPage->hasData ){
- nHeader += putVarint(&pCell[nHeader], nData+nZero);
- }else{
- nData = nZero = 0;
- }
- nHeader += putVarint(&pCell[nHeader], *(u64*)&nKey);
- sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
- assert( info.nHeader==nHeader );
- assert( info.nKey==nKey );
- assert( info.nData==(u32)(nData+nZero) );
-
- /* Fill in the payload */
- nPayload = nData + nZero;
- if( pPage->intKey ){
- pSrc = pData;
- nSrc = nData;
- nData = 0;
- }else{
- if( nKey>0x7fffffff || pKey==0 ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT;
- }
- nPayload += (int)nKey;
- pSrc = pKey;
- nSrc = (int)nKey;
- }
- *pnSize = info.nSize;
- spaceLeft = info.nLocal;
- pPayload = &pCell[nHeader];
- pPrior = &pCell[info.iOverflow];
-
- while( nPayload>0 ){
- if( spaceLeft==0 ){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- Pgno pgnoPtrmap = pgnoOvfl; /* Overflow page pointer-map entry page */
- if( pBt->autoVacuum ){
- do{
- pgnoOvfl++;
- } while(
- PTRMAP_ISPAGE(pBt, pgnoOvfl) || pgnoOvfl==PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt)
- );
- }
-#endif
- rc = allocateBtreePage(pBt, &pOvfl, &pgnoOvfl, pgnoOvfl, 0);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- /* If the database supports auto-vacuum, and the second or subsequent
- ** overflow page is being allocated, add an entry to the pointer-map
- ** for that page now.
- **
- ** If this is the first overflow page, then write a partial entry
- ** to the pointer-map. If we write nothing to this pointer-map slot,
- ** then the optimistic overflow chain processing in clearCell()
- ** may misinterpret the uninitialised values and delete the
- ** wrong pages from the database.
- */
- if( pBt->autoVacuum && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- u8 eType = (pgnoPtrmap?PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2:PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1);
- rc = ptrmapPut(pBt, pgnoOvfl, eType, pgnoPtrmap);
- if( rc ){
- releasePage(pOvfl);
- }
- }
-#endif
- if( rc ){
- releasePage(pToRelease);
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* If pToRelease is not zero than pPrior points into the data area
- ** of pToRelease. Make sure pToRelease is still writeable. */
- assert( pToRelease==0 || sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pToRelease->pDbPage) );
-
- /* If pPrior is part of the data area of pPage, then make sure pPage
- ** is still writeable */
- assert( pPrior<pPage->aData || pPrior>=&pPage->aData[pBt->pageSize]
- || sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
-
- put4byte(pPrior, pgnoOvfl);
- releasePage(pToRelease);
- pToRelease = pOvfl;
- pPrior = pOvfl->aData;
- put4byte(pPrior, 0);
- pPayload = &pOvfl->aData[4];
- spaceLeft = pBt->usableSize - 4;
- }
- n = nPayload;
- if( n>spaceLeft ) n = spaceLeft;
-
- /* If pToRelease is not zero than pPayload points into the data area
- ** of pToRelease. Make sure pToRelease is still writeable. */
- assert( pToRelease==0 || sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pToRelease->pDbPage) );
-
- /* If pPayload is part of the data area of pPage, then make sure pPage
- ** is still writeable */
- assert( pPayload<pPage->aData || pPayload>=&pPage->aData[pBt->pageSize]
- || sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
-
- if( nSrc>0 ){
- if( n>nSrc ) n = nSrc;
- assert( pSrc );
- memcpy(pPayload, pSrc, n);
- }else{
- memset(pPayload, 0, n);
- }
- nPayload -= n;
- pPayload += n;
- pSrc += n;
- nSrc -= n;
- spaceLeft -= n;
- if( nSrc==0 ){
- nSrc = nData;
- pSrc = pData;
- }
- }
- releasePage(pToRelease);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Remove the i-th cell from pPage. This routine effects pPage only.
-** The cell content is not freed or deallocated. It is assumed that
-** the cell content has been copied someplace else. This routine just
-** removes the reference to the cell from pPage.
-**
-** "sz" must be the number of bytes in the cell.
-*/
-static int dropCell(MemPage *pPage, int idx, int sz){
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- int pc; /* Offset to cell content of cell being deleted */
- u8 *data; /* pPage->aData */
- u8 *ptr; /* Used to move bytes around within data[] */
- int rc; /* The return code */
-
- assert( idx>=0 && idx<pPage->nCell );
- assert( sz==cellSize(pPage, idx) );
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- data = pPage->aData;
- ptr = &data[pPage->cellOffset + 2*idx];
- pc = get2byte(ptr);
- if( (pc<pPage->hdrOffset+6+(pPage->leaf?0:4))
- || (pc+sz>pPage->pBt->usableSize) ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- rc = freeSpace(pPage, pc, sz);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- for(i=idx+1; i<pPage->nCell; i++, ptr+=2){
- ptr[0] = ptr[2];
- ptr[1] = ptr[3];
- }
- pPage->nCell--;
- put2byte(&data[pPage->hdrOffset+3], pPage->nCell);
- pPage->nFree += 2;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Insert a new cell on pPage at cell index "i". pCell points to the
-** content of the cell.
-**
-** If the cell content will fit on the page, then put it there. If it
-** will not fit, then make a copy of the cell content into pTemp if
-** pTemp is not null. Regardless of pTemp, allocate a new entry
-** in pPage->aOvfl[] and make it point to the cell content (either
-** in pTemp or the original pCell) and also record its index.
-** Allocating a new entry in pPage->aCell[] implies that
-** pPage->nOverflow is incremented.
-**
-** If nSkip is non-zero, then do not copy the first nSkip bytes of the
-** cell. The caller will overwrite them after this function returns. If
-** nSkip is non-zero, then pCell may not point to an invalid memory location
-** (but pCell+nSkip is always valid).
-*/
-static int insertCell(
- MemPage *pPage, /* Page into which we are copying */
- int i, /* New cell becomes the i-th cell of the page */
- u8 *pCell, /* Content of the new cell */
- int sz, /* Bytes of content in pCell */
- u8 *pTemp, /* Temp storage space for pCell, if needed */
- u8 nSkip /* Do not write the first nSkip bytes of the cell */
-){
- int idx; /* Where to write new cell content in data[] */
- int j; /* Loop counter */
- int top; /* First byte of content for any cell in data[] */
- int end; /* First byte past the last cell pointer in data[] */
- int ins; /* Index in data[] where new cell pointer is inserted */
- int hdr; /* Offset into data[] of the page header */
- int cellOffset; /* Address of first cell pointer in data[] */
- u8 *data; /* The content of the whole page */
- u8 *ptr; /* Used for moving information around in data[] */
-
- assert( i>=0 && i<=pPage->nCell+pPage->nOverflow );
- assert( pPage->nCell<=MX_CELL(pPage->pBt) && MX_CELL(pPage->pBt)<=5460 );
- assert( pPage->nOverflow<=ArraySize(pPage->aOvfl) );
- assert( sz==cellSizePtr(pPage, pCell) );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- if( pPage->nOverflow || sz+2>pPage->nFree ){
- if( pTemp ){
- memcpy(pTemp+nSkip, pCell+nSkip, sz-nSkip);
- pCell = pTemp;
- }
- j = pPage->nOverflow++;
- assert( j<(int)(sizeof(pPage->aOvfl)/sizeof(pPage->aOvfl[0])) );
- pPage->aOvfl[j].pCell = pCell;
- pPage->aOvfl[j].idx = (u16)i;
- pPage->nFree = 0;
- }else{
- int rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage->pDbPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
- data = pPage->aData;
- hdr = pPage->hdrOffset;
- top = get2byte(&data[hdr+5]);
- cellOffset = pPage->cellOffset;
- end = cellOffset + 2*pPage->nCell + 2;
- ins = cellOffset + 2*i;
- if( end > top - sz ){
- rc = defragmentPage(pPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- top = get2byte(&data[hdr+5]);
- assert( end + sz <= top );
- }
- idx = allocateSpace(pPage, sz);
- assert( idx>0 );
- assert( end <= get2byte(&data[hdr+5]) );
- if (idx+sz > pPage->pBt->usableSize) {
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
- pPage->nCell++;
- pPage->nFree -= 2;
- memcpy(&data[idx+nSkip], pCell+nSkip, sz-nSkip);
- for(j=end-2, ptr=&data[j]; j>ins; j-=2, ptr-=2){
- ptr[0] = ptr[-2];
- ptr[1] = ptr[-1];
- }
- put2byte(&data[ins], idx);
- put2byte(&data[hdr+3], pPage->nCell);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( pPage->pBt->autoVacuum ){
- /* The cell may contain a pointer to an overflow page. If so, write
- ** the entry for the overflow page into the pointer map.
- */
- CellInfo info;
- sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
- assert( (info.nData+(pPage->intKey?0:info.nKey))==info.nPayload );
- if( info.iOverflow ){
- Pgno pgnoOvfl = get4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow]);
- rc = ptrmapPut(pPage->pBt, pgnoOvfl, PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1, pPage->pgno);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- }
- }
-#endif
- }
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Add a list of cells to a page. The page should be initially empty.
-** The cells are guaranteed to fit on the page.
-*/
-static void assemblePage(
- MemPage *pPage, /* The page to be assemblied */
- int nCell, /* The number of cells to add to this page */
- u8 **apCell, /* Pointers to cell bodies */
- u16 *aSize /* Sizes of the cells */
-){
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- u8 *pCellptr; /* Address of next cell pointer */
- int cellbody; /* Address of next cell body */
- u8 * const data = pPage->aData; /* Pointer to data for pPage */
- const int hdr = pPage->hdrOffset; /* Offset of header on pPage */
- const int nUsable = pPage->pBt->usableSize; /* Usable size of page */
-
- assert( pPage->nOverflow==0 );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- assert( nCell>=0 && nCell<=MX_CELL(pPage->pBt) && MX_CELL(pPage->pBt)<=5460 );
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
-
- /* Check that the page has just been zeroed by zeroPage() */
- assert( pPage->nCell==0 );
- assert( get2byte(&data[hdr+5])==nUsable );
-
- pCellptr = &data[pPage->cellOffset + nCell*2];
- cellbody = nUsable;
- for(i=nCell-1; i>=0; i--){
- pCellptr -= 2;
- cellbody -= aSize[i];
- put2byte(pCellptr, cellbody);
- memcpy(&data[cellbody], apCell[i], aSize[i]);
- }
- put2byte(&data[hdr+3], nCell);
- put2byte(&data[hdr+5], cellbody);
- pPage->nFree -= (nCell*2 + nUsable - cellbody);
- pPage->nCell = (u16)nCell;
-}
-
-/*
-** The following parameters determine how many adjacent pages get involved
-** in a balancing operation. NN is the number of neighbors on either side
-** of the page that participate in the balancing operation. NB is the
-** total number of pages that participate, including the target page and
-** NN neighbors on either side.
-**
-** The minimum value of NN is 1 (of course). Increasing NN above 1
-** (to 2 or 3) gives a modest improvement in SELECT and DELETE performance
-** in exchange for a larger degradation in INSERT and UPDATE performance.
-** The value of NN appears to give the best results overall.
-*/
-#define NN 1 /* Number of neighbors on either side of pPage */
-#define NB (NN*2+1) /* Total pages involved in the balance */
-
-/* Forward reference */
-static int balance(BtCursor*, int);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_QUICKBALANCE
-/*
-** This version of balance() handles the common special case where
-** a new entry is being inserted on the extreme right-end of the
-** tree, in other words, when the new entry will become the largest
-** entry in the tree.
-**
-** Instead of trying balance the 3 right-most leaf pages, just add
-** a new page to the right-hand side and put the one new entry in
-** that page. This leaves the right side of the tree somewhat
-** unbalanced. But odds are that we will be inserting new entries
-** at the end soon afterwards so the nearly empty page will quickly
-** fill up. On average.
-**
-** pPage is the leaf page which is the right-most page in the tree.
-** pParent is its parent. pPage must have a single overflow entry
-** which is also the right-most entry on the page.
-*/
-static int balance_quick(BtCursor *pCur){
- int rc;
- MemPage *pNew = 0;
- Pgno pgnoNew;
- u8 *pCell;
- u16 szCell;
- CellInfo info;
- MemPage *pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage];
- MemPage *pParent = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage-1];
- BtShared *pBt = pPage->pBt;
- int parentIdx = pParent->nCell; /* pParent new divider cell index */
- int parentSize; /* Size of new divider cell */
- u8 parentCell[64]; /* Space for the new divider cell */
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
-
- /* Allocate a new page. Insert the overflow cell from pPage
- ** into it. Then remove the overflow cell from pPage.
- */
- rc = allocateBtreePage(pBt, &pNew, &pgnoNew, 0, 0);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pCell = pPage->aOvfl[0].pCell;
- szCell = cellSizePtr(pPage, pCell);
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pNew->pDbPage) );
- zeroPage(pNew, pPage->aData[0]);
- assemblePage(pNew, 1, &pCell, &szCell);
- pPage->nOverflow = 0;
-
- /* pPage is currently the right-child of pParent. Change this
- ** so that the right-child is the new page allocated above and
- ** pPage is the next-to-right child.
- **
- ** Ignore the return value of the call to fillInCell(). fillInCell()
- ** may only return other than SQLITE_OK if it is required to allocate
- ** one or more overflow pages. Since an internal table B-Tree cell
- ** may never spill over onto an overflow page (it is a maximum of
- ** 13 bytes in size), it is not neccessary to check the return code.
- **
- ** Similarly, the insertCell() function cannot fail if the page
- ** being inserted into is already writable and the cell does not
- ** contain an overflow pointer. So ignore this return code too.
- */
- assert( pPage->nCell>0 );
- pCell = findCell(pPage, pPage->nCell-1);
- sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
- fillInCell(pParent, parentCell, 0, info.nKey, 0, 0, 0, &parentSize);
- assert( parentSize<64 );
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pParent->pDbPage) );
- insertCell(pParent, parentIdx, parentCell, parentSize, 0, 4);
- put4byte(findOverflowCell(pParent,parentIdx), pPage->pgno);
- put4byte(&pParent->aData[pParent->hdrOffset+8], pgnoNew);
-
- /* If this is an auto-vacuum database, update the pointer map
- ** with entries for the new page, and any pointer from the
- ** cell on the page to an overflow page.
- */
- if( ISAUTOVACUUM ){
- rc = ptrmapPut(pBt, pgnoNew, PTRMAP_BTREE, pParent->pgno);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = ptrmapPutOvfl(pNew, 0);
- }
- }
-
- /* Release the reference to the new page. */
- releasePage(pNew);
- }
-
- /* At this point the pPage->nFree variable is not set correctly with
- ** respect to the content of the page (because it was set to 0 by
- ** insertCell). So call sqlite3BtreeInitPage() to make sure it is
- ** correct.
- **
- ** This has to be done even if an error will be returned. Normally, if
- ** an error occurs during tree balancing, the contents of MemPage are
- ** not important, as they will be recalculated when the page is rolled
- ** back. But here, in balance_quick(), it is possible that pPage has
- ** not yet been marked dirty or written into the journal file. Therefore
- ** it will not be rolled back and so it is important to make sure that
- ** the page data and contents of MemPage are consistent.
- */
- pPage->isInit = 0;
- sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pPage);
- assert( pPage->nOverflow==0 );
-
- /* If everything else succeeded, balance the parent page, in
- ** case the divider cell inserted caused it to become overfull.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- releasePage(pPage);
- pCur->iPage--;
- rc = balance(pCur, 0);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_QUICKBALANCE */
-
-/*
-** This routine redistributes Cells on pPage and up to NN*2 siblings
-** of pPage so that all pages have about the same amount of free space.
-** Usually NN siblings on either side of pPage is used in the balancing,
-** though more siblings might come from one side if pPage is the first
-** or last child of its parent. If pPage has fewer than 2*NN siblings
-** (something which can only happen if pPage is the root page or a
-** child of root) then all available siblings participate in the balancing.
-**
-** The number of siblings of pPage might be increased or decreased by one or
-** two in an effort to keep pages nearly full but not over full. The root page
-** is special and is allowed to be nearly empty. If pPage is
-** the root page, then the depth of the tree might be increased
-** or decreased by one, as necessary, to keep the root page from being
-** overfull or completely empty.
-**
-** Note that when this routine is called, some of the Cells on pPage
-** might not actually be stored in pPage->aData[]. This can happen
-** if the page is overfull. Part of the job of this routine is to
-** make sure all Cells for pPage once again fit in pPage->aData[].
-**
-** In the course of balancing the siblings of pPage, the parent of pPage
-** might become overfull or underfull. If that happens, then this routine
-** is called recursively on the parent.
-**
-** If this routine fails for any reason, it might leave the database
-** in a corrupted state. So if this routine fails, the database should
-** be rolled back.
-*/
-static int balance_nonroot(BtCursor *pCur){
- MemPage *pPage; /* The over or underfull page to balance */
- MemPage *pParent; /* The parent of pPage */
- BtShared *pBt; /* The whole database */
- int nCell = 0; /* Number of cells in apCell[] */
- int nMaxCells = 0; /* Allocated size of apCell, szCell, aFrom. */
- int nOld = 0; /* Number of pages in apOld[] */
- int nNew = 0; /* Number of pages in apNew[] */
- int nDiv; /* Number of cells in apDiv[] */
- int i, j, k; /* Loop counters */
- int idx; /* Index of pPage in pParent->aCell[] */
- int nxDiv; /* Next divider slot in pParent->aCell[] */
- int rc; /* The return code */
- int leafCorrection; /* 4 if pPage is a leaf. 0 if not */
- int leafData; /* True if pPage is a leaf of a LEAFDATA tree */
- int usableSpace; /* Bytes in pPage beyond the header */
- int pageFlags; /* Value of pPage->aData[0] */
- int subtotal; /* Subtotal of bytes in cells on one page */
- int iSpace1 = 0; /* First unused byte of aSpace1[] */
- int iSpace2 = 0; /* First unused byte of aSpace2[] */
- int szScratch; /* Size of scratch memory requested */
- MemPage *apOld[NB]; /* pPage and up to two siblings */
- Pgno pgnoOld[NB]; /* Page numbers for each page in apOld[] */
- MemPage *apCopy[NB]; /* Private copies of apOld[] pages */
- MemPage *apNew[NB+2]; /* pPage and up to NB siblings after balancing */
- Pgno pgnoNew[NB+2]; /* Page numbers for each page in apNew[] */
- u8 *apDiv[NB]; /* Divider cells in pParent */
- int cntNew[NB+2]; /* Index in aCell[] of cell after i-th page */
- int szNew[NB+2]; /* Combined size of cells place on i-th page */
- u8 **apCell = 0; /* All cells begin balanced */
- u16 *szCell; /* Local size of all cells in apCell[] */
- u8 *aCopy[NB]; /* Space for holding data of apCopy[] */
- u8 *aSpace1; /* Space for copies of dividers cells before balance */
- u8 *aSpace2 = 0; /* Space for overflow dividers cells after balance */
- u8 *aFrom = 0;
-
- pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage];
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- VVA_ONLY( pCur->pagesShuffled = 1 );
-
- /*
- ** Find the parent page.
- */
- assert( pCur->iPage>0 );
- assert( pPage->isInit );
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) || pPage->nOverflow==1 );
- pBt = pPage->pBt;
- pParent = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage-1];
- assert( pParent );
- if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pParent->pDbPage)) ){
- goto balance_cleanup;
- }
-
- TRACE(("BALANCE: begin page %d child of %d\n", pPage->pgno, pParent->pgno));
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_QUICKBALANCE
- /*
- ** A special case: If a new entry has just been inserted into a
- ** table (that is, a btree with integer keys and all data at the leaves)
- ** and the new entry is the right-most entry in the tree (it has the
- ** largest key) then use the special balance_quick() routine for
- ** balancing. balance_quick() is much faster and results in a tighter
- ** packing of data in the common case.
- */
- if( pPage->leaf &&
- pPage->intKey &&
- pPage->nOverflow==1 &&
- pPage->aOvfl[0].idx==pPage->nCell &&
- pParent->pgno!=1 &&
- get4byte(&pParent->aData[pParent->hdrOffset+8])==pPage->pgno
- ){
- assert( pPage->intKey );
- /*
- ** TODO: Check the siblings to the left of pPage. It may be that
- ** they are not full and no new page is required.
- */
- return balance_quick(pCur);
- }
-#endif
-
- if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage->pDbPage)) ){
- goto balance_cleanup;
- }
-
- /*
- ** Find the cell in the parent page whose left child points back
- ** to pPage. The "idx" variable is the index of that cell. If pPage
- ** is the rightmost child of pParent then set idx to pParent->nCell
- */
- idx = pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage-1];
- assertParentIndex(pParent, idx, pPage->pgno);
-
- /*
- ** Find sibling pages to pPage and the cells in pParent that divide
- ** the siblings. An attempt is made to find NN siblings on either
- ** side of pPage. More siblings are taken from one side, however, if
- ** pPage there are fewer than NN siblings on the other side. If pParent
- ** has NB or fewer children then all children of pParent are taken.
- */
- nxDiv = idx - NN;
- if( nxDiv + NB > pParent->nCell ){
- nxDiv = pParent->nCell - NB + 1;
- }
- if( nxDiv<0 ){
- nxDiv = 0;
- }
- nDiv = 0;
- for(i=0, k=nxDiv; i<NB; i++, k++){
- if( k<pParent->nCell ){
- apDiv[i] = findCell(pParent, k);
- nDiv++;
- assert( !pParent->leaf );
- pgnoOld[i] = get4byte(apDiv[i]);
- }else if( k==pParent->nCell ){
- pgnoOld[i] = get4byte(&pParent->aData[pParent->hdrOffset+8]);
- }else{
- break;
- }
- rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, pgnoOld[i], &apOld[i]);
- if( rc ) goto balance_cleanup;
- /* apOld[i]->idxParent = k; */
- apCopy[i] = 0;
- assert( i==nOld );
- nOld++;
- nMaxCells += 1+apOld[i]->nCell+apOld[i]->nOverflow;
- }
-
- /* Make nMaxCells a multiple of 4 in order to preserve 8-byte
- ** alignment */
- nMaxCells = (nMaxCells + 3)&~3;
-
- /*
- ** Allocate space for memory structures
- */
- szScratch =
- nMaxCells*sizeof(u8*) /* apCell */
- + nMaxCells*sizeof(u16) /* szCell */
- + (ROUND8(sizeof(MemPage))+pBt->pageSize)*NB /* aCopy */
- + pBt->pageSize /* aSpace1 */
- + (ISAUTOVACUUM ? nMaxCells : 0); /* aFrom */
- apCell = sqlite3ScratchMalloc( szScratch );
- if( apCell==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto balance_cleanup;
- }
- szCell = (u16*)&apCell[nMaxCells];
- aCopy[0] = (u8*)&szCell[nMaxCells];
- assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(aCopy[0]) );
- for(i=1; i<NB; i++){
- aCopy[i] = &aCopy[i-1][pBt->pageSize+ROUND8(sizeof(MemPage))];
- assert( ((aCopy[i] - (u8*)0) & 7)==0 ); /* 8-byte alignment required */
- }
- aSpace1 = &aCopy[NB-1][pBt->pageSize+ROUND8(sizeof(MemPage))];
- assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(aSpace1) );
- if( ISAUTOVACUUM ){
- aFrom = &aSpace1[pBt->pageSize];
- }
- aSpace2 = sqlite3PageMalloc(pBt->pageSize);
- if( aSpace2==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto balance_cleanup;
- }
-
- /*
- ** Make copies of the content of pPage and its siblings into aOld[].
- ** The rest of this function will use data from the copies rather
- ** that the original pages since the original pages will be in the
- ** process of being overwritten.
- */
- for(i=0; i<nOld; i++){
- MemPage *p = apCopy[i] = (MemPage*)aCopy[i];
- memcpy(p, apOld[i], sizeof(MemPage));
- p->aData = (void*)&p[1];
- memcpy(p->aData, apOld[i]->aData, pBt->pageSize);
- }
-
- /*
- ** Load pointers to all cells on sibling pages and the divider cells
- ** into the local apCell[] array. Make copies of the divider cells
- ** into space obtained form aSpace1[] and remove the the divider Cells
- ** from pParent.
- **
- ** If the siblings are on leaf pages, then the child pointers of the
- ** divider cells are stripped from the cells before they are copied
- ** into aSpace1[]. In this way, all cells in apCell[] are without
- ** child pointers. If siblings are not leaves, then all cell in
- ** apCell[] include child pointers. Either way, all cells in apCell[]
- ** are alike.
- **
- ** leafCorrection: 4 if pPage is a leaf. 0 if pPage is not a leaf.
- ** leafData: 1 if pPage holds key+data and pParent holds only keys.
- */
- nCell = 0;
- leafCorrection = pPage->leaf*4;
- leafData = pPage->hasData;
- for(i=0; i<nOld; i++){
- MemPage *pOld = apCopy[i];
- int limit = pOld->nCell+pOld->nOverflow;
- for(j=0; j<limit; j++){
- assert( nCell<nMaxCells );
- apCell[nCell] = findOverflowCell(pOld, j);
- szCell[nCell] = cellSizePtr(pOld, apCell[nCell]);
- if( ISAUTOVACUUM ){
- int a;
- aFrom[nCell] = (u8)i; assert( i>=0 && i<6 );
- for(a=0; a<pOld->nOverflow; a++){
- if( pOld->aOvfl[a].pCell==apCell[nCell] ){
- aFrom[nCell] = 0xFF;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- nCell++;
- }
- if( i<nOld-1 ){
- u16 sz = cellSizePtr(pParent, apDiv[i]);
- if( leafData ){
- /* With the LEAFDATA flag, pParent cells hold only INTKEYs that
- ** are duplicates of keys on the child pages. We need to remove
- ** the divider cells from pParent, but the dividers cells are not
- ** added to apCell[] because they are duplicates of child cells.
- */
- dropCell(pParent, nxDiv, sz);
- }else{
- u8 *pTemp;
- assert( nCell<nMaxCells );
- szCell[nCell] = sz;
- pTemp = &aSpace1[iSpace1];
- iSpace1 += sz;
- assert( sz<=pBt->pageSize/4 );
- assert( iSpace1<=pBt->pageSize );
- memcpy(pTemp, apDiv[i], sz);
- apCell[nCell] = pTemp+leafCorrection;
- if( ISAUTOVACUUM ){
- aFrom[nCell] = 0xFF;
- }
- dropCell(pParent, nxDiv, sz);
- assert( leafCorrection==0 || leafCorrection==4 );
- szCell[nCell] -= (u16)leafCorrection;
- assert( get4byte(pTemp)==pgnoOld[i] );
- if( !pOld->leaf ){
- assert( leafCorrection==0 );
- /* The right pointer of the child page pOld becomes the left
- ** pointer of the divider cell */
- memcpy(apCell[nCell], &pOld->aData[pOld->hdrOffset+8], 4);
- }else{
- assert( leafCorrection==4 );
- if( szCell[nCell]<4 ){
- /* Do not allow any cells smaller than 4 bytes. */
- szCell[nCell] = 4;
- }
- }
- nCell++;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /*
- ** Figure out the number of pages needed to hold all nCell cells.
- ** Store this number in "k". Also compute szNew[] which is the total
- ** size of all cells on the i-th page and cntNew[] which is the index
- ** in apCell[] of the cell that divides page i from page i+1.
- ** cntNew[k] should equal nCell.
- **
- ** Values computed by this block:
- **
- ** k: The total number of sibling pages
- ** szNew[i]: Spaced used on the i-th sibling page.
- ** cntNew[i]: Index in apCell[] and szCell[] for the first cell to
- ** the right of the i-th sibling page.
- ** usableSpace: Number of bytes of space available on each sibling.
- **
- */
- usableSpace = pBt->usableSize - 12 + leafCorrection;
- for(subtotal=k=i=0; i<nCell; i++){
- assert( i<nMaxCells );
- subtotal += szCell[i] + 2;
- if( subtotal > usableSpace ){
- szNew[k] = subtotal - szCell[i];
- cntNew[k] = i;
- if( leafData ){ i--; }
- subtotal = 0;
- k++;
- }
- }
- szNew[k] = subtotal;
- cntNew[k] = nCell;
- k++;
-
- /*
- ** The packing computed by the previous block is biased toward the siblings
- ** on the left side. The left siblings are always nearly full, while the
- ** right-most sibling might be nearly empty. This block of code attempts
- ** to adjust the packing of siblings to get a better balance.
- **
- ** This adjustment is more than an optimization. The packing above might
- ** be so out of balance as to be illegal. For example, the right-most
- ** sibling might be completely empty. This adjustment is not optional.
- */
- for(i=k-1; i>0; i--){
- int szRight = szNew[i]; /* Size of sibling on the right */
- int szLeft = szNew[i-1]; /* Size of sibling on the left */
- int r; /* Index of right-most cell in left sibling */
- int d; /* Index of first cell to the left of right sibling */
-
- r = cntNew[i-1] - 1;
- d = r + 1 - leafData;
- assert( d<nMaxCells );
- assert( r<nMaxCells );
- while( szRight==0 || szRight+szCell[d]+2<=szLeft-(szCell[r]+2) ){
- szRight += szCell[d] + 2;
- szLeft -= szCell[r] + 2;
- cntNew[i-1]--;
- r = cntNew[i-1] - 1;
- d = r + 1 - leafData;
- }
- szNew[i] = szRight;
- szNew[i-1] = szLeft;
- }
-
- /* Either we found one or more cells (cntnew[0])>0) or we are the
- ** a virtual root page. A virtual root page is when the real root
- ** page is page 1 and we are the only child of that page.
- */
- assert( cntNew[0]>0 || (pParent->pgno==1 && pParent->nCell==0) );
-
- /*
- ** Allocate k new pages. Reuse old pages where possible.
- */
- assert( pPage->pgno>1 );
- pageFlags = pPage->aData[0];
- for(i=0; i<k; i++){
- MemPage *pNew;
- if( i<nOld ){
- pNew = apNew[i] = apOld[i];
- pgnoNew[i] = pgnoOld[i];
- apOld[i] = 0;
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pNew->pDbPage);
- nNew++;
- if( rc ) goto balance_cleanup;
- }else{
- assert( i>0 );
- rc = allocateBtreePage(pBt, &pNew, &pgnoNew[i], pgnoNew[i-1], 0);
- if( rc ) goto balance_cleanup;
- apNew[i] = pNew;
- nNew++;
- }
- }
-
- /* Free any old pages that were not reused as new pages.
- */
- while( i<nOld ){
- rc = freePage(apOld[i]);
- if( rc ) goto balance_cleanup;
- releasePage(apOld[i]);
- apOld[i] = 0;
- i++;
- }
-
- /*
- ** Put the new pages in accending order. This helps to
- ** keep entries in the disk file in order so that a scan
- ** of the table is a linear scan through the file. That
- ** in turn helps the operating system to deliver pages
- ** from the disk more rapidly.
- **
- ** An O(n^2) insertion sort algorithm is used, but since
- ** n is never more than NB (a small constant), that should
- ** not be a problem.
- **
- ** When NB==3, this one optimization makes the database
- ** about 25% faster for large insertions and deletions.
- */
- for(i=0; i<k-1; i++){
- int minV = pgnoNew[i];
- int minI = i;
- for(j=i+1; j<k; j++){
- if( pgnoNew[j]<(unsigned)minV ){
- minI = j;
- minV = pgnoNew[j];
- }
- }
- if( minI>i ){
- int t;
- MemPage *pT;
- t = pgnoNew[i];
- pT = apNew[i];
- pgnoNew[i] = pgnoNew[minI];
- apNew[i] = apNew[minI];
- pgnoNew[minI] = t;
- apNew[minI] = pT;
- }
- }
- TRACE(("BALANCE: old: %d %d %d new: %d(%d) %d(%d) %d(%d) %d(%d) %d(%d)\n",
- pgnoOld[0],
- nOld>=2 ? pgnoOld[1] : 0,
- nOld>=3 ? pgnoOld[2] : 0,
- pgnoNew[0], szNew[0],
- nNew>=2 ? pgnoNew[1] : 0, nNew>=2 ? szNew[1] : 0,
- nNew>=3 ? pgnoNew[2] : 0, nNew>=3 ? szNew[2] : 0,
- nNew>=4 ? pgnoNew[3] : 0, nNew>=4 ? szNew[3] : 0,
- nNew>=5 ? pgnoNew[4] : 0, nNew>=5 ? szNew[4] : 0));
-
- /*
- ** Evenly distribute the data in apCell[] across the new pages.
- ** Insert divider cells into pParent as necessary.
- */
- j = 0;
- for(i=0; i<nNew; i++){
- /* Assemble the new sibling page. */
- MemPage *pNew = apNew[i];
- assert( j<nMaxCells );
- assert( pNew->pgno==pgnoNew[i] );
- zeroPage(pNew, pageFlags);
- assemblePage(pNew, cntNew[i]-j, &apCell[j], &szCell[j]);
- assert( pNew->nCell>0 || (nNew==1 && cntNew[0]==0) );
- assert( pNew->nOverflow==0 );
-
- /* If this is an auto-vacuum database, update the pointer map entries
- ** that point to the siblings that were rearranged. These can be: left
- ** children of cells, the right-child of the page, or overflow pages
- ** pointed to by cells.
- */
- if( ISAUTOVACUUM ){
- for(k=j; k<cntNew[i]; k++){
- assert( k<nMaxCells );
- if( aFrom[k]==0xFF || apCopy[aFrom[k]]->pgno!=pNew->pgno ){
- rc = ptrmapPutOvfl(pNew, k-j);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && leafCorrection==0 ){
- rc = ptrmapPut(pBt, get4byte(apCell[k]), PTRMAP_BTREE, pNew->pgno);
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto balance_cleanup;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- j = cntNew[i];
-
- /* If the sibling page assembled above was not the right-most sibling,
- ** insert a divider cell into the parent page.
- */
- if( i<nNew-1 && j<nCell ){
- u8 *pCell;
- u8 *pTemp;
- int sz;
-
- assert( j<nMaxCells );
- pCell = apCell[j];
- sz = szCell[j] + leafCorrection;
- pTemp = &aSpace2[iSpace2];
- if( !pNew->leaf ){
- memcpy(&pNew->aData[8], pCell, 4);
- if( ISAUTOVACUUM
- && (aFrom[j]==0xFF || apCopy[aFrom[j]]->pgno!=pNew->pgno)
- ){
- rc = ptrmapPut(pBt, get4byte(pCell), PTRMAP_BTREE, pNew->pgno);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto balance_cleanup;
- }
- }
- }else if( leafData ){
- /* If the tree is a leaf-data tree, and the siblings are leaves,
- ** then there is no divider cell in apCell[]. Instead, the divider
- ** cell consists of the integer key for the right-most cell of
- ** the sibling-page assembled above only.
- */
- CellInfo info;
- j--;
- sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pNew, apCell[j], &info);
- pCell = pTemp;
- rc = fillInCell(pParent, pCell, 0, info.nKey, 0, 0, 0, &sz);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto balance_cleanup;
- }
- pTemp = 0;
- }else{
- pCell -= 4;
- /* Obscure case for non-leaf-data trees: If the cell at pCell was
- ** previously stored on a leaf node, and its reported size was 4
- ** bytes, then it may actually be smaller than this
- ** (see sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(), 4 bytes is the minimum size of
- ** any cell). But it is important to pass the correct size to
- ** insertCell(), so reparse the cell now.
- **
- ** Note that this can never happen in an SQLite data file, as all
- ** cells are at least 4 bytes. It only happens in b-trees used
- ** to evaluate "IN (SELECT ...)" and similar clauses.
- */
- if( szCell[j]==4 ){
- assert(leafCorrection==4);
- sz = cellSizePtr(pParent, pCell);
- }
- }
- iSpace2 += sz;
- assert( sz<=pBt->pageSize/4 );
- assert( iSpace2<=pBt->pageSize );
- rc = insertCell(pParent, nxDiv, pCell, sz, pTemp, 4);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto balance_cleanup;
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pParent->pDbPage) );
- put4byte(findOverflowCell(pParent,nxDiv), pNew->pgno);
-
- /* If this is an auto-vacuum database, and not a leaf-data tree,
- ** then update the pointer map with an entry for the overflow page
- ** that the cell just inserted points to (if any).
- */
- if( ISAUTOVACUUM && !leafData ){
- rc = ptrmapPutOvfl(pParent, nxDiv);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto balance_cleanup;
- }
- }
- j++;
- nxDiv++;
- }
-
- /* Set the pointer-map entry for the new sibling page. */
- if( ISAUTOVACUUM ){
- rc = ptrmapPut(pBt, pNew->pgno, PTRMAP_BTREE, pParent->pgno);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto balance_cleanup;
- }
- }
- }
- assert( j==nCell );
- assert( nOld>0 );
- assert( nNew>0 );
- if( (pageFlags & PTF_LEAF)==0 ){
- u8 *zChild = &apCopy[nOld-1]->aData[8];
- memcpy(&apNew[nNew-1]->aData[8], zChild, 4);
- if( ISAUTOVACUUM ){
- rc = ptrmapPut(pBt, get4byte(zChild), PTRMAP_BTREE, apNew[nNew-1]->pgno);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto balance_cleanup;
- }
- }
- }
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pParent->pDbPage) );
- if( nxDiv==pParent->nCell+pParent->nOverflow ){
- /* Right-most sibling is the right-most child of pParent */
- put4byte(&pParent->aData[pParent->hdrOffset+8], pgnoNew[nNew-1]);
- }else{
- /* Right-most sibling is the left child of the first entry in pParent
- ** past the right-most divider entry */
- put4byte(findOverflowCell(pParent, nxDiv), pgnoNew[nNew-1]);
- }
-
- /*
- ** Balance the parent page. Note that the current page (pPage) might
- ** have been added to the freelist so it might no longer be initialized.
- ** But the parent page will always be initialized.
- */
- assert( pParent->isInit );
- sqlite3ScratchFree(apCell);
- apCell = 0;
- TRACE(("BALANCE: finished with %d: old=%d new=%d cells=%d\n",
- pPage->pgno, nOld, nNew, nCell));
- pPage->nOverflow = 0;
- releasePage(pPage);
- pCur->iPage--;
- rc = balance(pCur, 0);
-
- /*
- ** Cleanup before returning.
- */
-balance_cleanup:
- sqlite3PageFree(aSpace2);
- sqlite3ScratchFree(apCell);
- for(i=0; i<nOld; i++){
- releasePage(apOld[i]);
- }
- for(i=0; i<nNew; i++){
- releasePage(apNew[i]);
- }
- pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]->nOverflow = 0;
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is called for the root page of a btree when the root
-** page contains no cells. This is an opportunity to make the tree
-** shallower by one level.
-*/
-static int balance_shallower(BtCursor *pCur){
- MemPage *pPage; /* Root page of B-Tree */
- MemPage *pChild; /* The only child page of pPage */
- Pgno pgnoChild; /* Page number for pChild */
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code from subprocedures */
- BtShared *pBt; /* The main BTree structure */
- int mxCellPerPage; /* Maximum number of cells per page */
- u8 **apCell; /* All cells from pages being balanced */
- u16 *szCell; /* Local size of all cells */
-
- assert( pCur->iPage==0 );
- pPage = pCur->apPage[0];
-
- assert( pPage->nCell==0 );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- pBt = pPage->pBt;
- mxCellPerPage = MX_CELL(pBt);
- apCell = sqlite3Malloc( mxCellPerPage*(sizeof(u8*)+sizeof(u16)) );
- if( apCell==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- szCell = (u16*)&apCell[mxCellPerPage];
- if( pPage->leaf ){
- /* The table is completely empty */
- TRACE(("BALANCE: empty table %d\n", pPage->pgno));
- }else{
- /* The root page is empty but has one child. Transfer the
- ** information from that one child into the root page if it
- ** will fit. This reduces the depth of the tree by one.
- **
- ** If the root page is page 1, it has less space available than
- ** its child (due to the 100 byte header that occurs at the beginning
- ** of the database fle), so it might not be able to hold all of the
- ** information currently contained in the child. If this is the
- ** case, then do not do the transfer. Leave page 1 empty except
- ** for the right-pointer to the child page. The child page becomes
- ** the virtual root of the tree.
- */
- VVA_ONLY( pCur->pagesShuffled = 1 );
- pgnoChild = get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8]);
- assert( pgnoChild>0 );
- assert( pgnoChild<=pagerPagecount(pPage->pBt) );
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pPage->pBt, pgnoChild, &pChild, 0);
- if( rc ) goto end_shallow_balance;
- if( pPage->pgno==1 ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pChild);
- if( rc ) goto end_shallow_balance;
- assert( pChild->nOverflow==0 );
- if( pChild->nFree>=100 ){
- /* The child information will fit on the root page, so do the
- ** copy */
- int i;
- zeroPage(pPage, pChild->aData[0]);
- for(i=0; i<pChild->nCell; i++){
- apCell[i] = findCell(pChild,i);
- szCell[i] = cellSizePtr(pChild, apCell[i]);
- }
- assemblePage(pPage, pChild->nCell, apCell, szCell);
- /* Copy the right-pointer of the child to the parent. */
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
- put4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8],
- get4byte(&pChild->aData[pChild->hdrOffset+8]));
- rc = freePage(pChild);
- TRACE(("BALANCE: child %d transfer to page 1\n", pChild->pgno));
- }else{
- /* The child has more information that will fit on the root.
- ** The tree is already balanced. Do nothing. */
- TRACE(("BALANCE: child %d will not fit on page 1\n", pChild->pgno));
- }
- }else{
- memcpy(pPage->aData, pChild->aData, pPage->pBt->usableSize);
- pPage->isInit = 0;
- rc = sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pPage);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
- freePage(pChild);
- TRACE(("BALANCE: transfer child %d into root %d\n",
- pChild->pgno, pPage->pgno));
- }
- assert( pPage->nOverflow==0 );
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( ISAUTOVACUUM && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = setChildPtrmaps(pPage);
- }
-#endif
- releasePage(pChild);
- }
-end_shallow_balance:
- sqlite3_free(apCell);
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** The root page is overfull
-**
-** When this happens, Create a new child page and copy the
-** contents of the root into the child. Then make the root
-** page an empty page with rightChild pointing to the new
-** child. Finally, call balance_internal() on the new child
-** to cause it to split.
-*/
-static int balance_deeper(BtCursor *pCur){
- int rc; /* Return value from subprocedures */
- MemPage *pPage; /* Pointer to the root page */
- MemPage *pChild; /* Pointer to a new child page */
- Pgno pgnoChild; /* Page number of the new child page */
- BtShared *pBt; /* The BTree */
- int usableSize; /* Total usable size of a page */
- u8 *data; /* Content of the parent page */
- u8 *cdata; /* Content of the child page */
- int hdr; /* Offset to page header in parent */
- int cbrk; /* Offset to content of first cell in parent */
-
- assert( pCur->iPage==0 );
- assert( pCur->apPage[0]->nOverflow>0 );
-
- VVA_ONLY( pCur->pagesShuffled = 1 );
- pPage = pCur->apPage[0];
- pBt = pPage->pBt;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
- rc = allocateBtreePage(pBt, &pChild, &pgnoChild, pPage->pgno, 0);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pChild->pDbPage) );
- usableSize = pBt->usableSize;
- data = pPage->aData;
- hdr = pPage->hdrOffset;
- cbrk = get2byte(&data[hdr+5]);
- cdata = pChild->aData;
- memcpy(cdata, &data[hdr], pPage->cellOffset+2*pPage->nCell-hdr);
- memcpy(&cdata[cbrk], &data[cbrk], usableSize-cbrk);
-
- assert( pChild->isInit==0 );
- rc = sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pChild);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int nCopy = pPage->nOverflow*sizeof(pPage->aOvfl[0]);
- memcpy(pChild->aOvfl, pPage->aOvfl, nCopy);
- pChild->nOverflow = pPage->nOverflow;
- if( pChild->nOverflow ){
- pChild->nFree = 0;
- }
- assert( pChild->nCell==pPage->nCell );
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
- zeroPage(pPage, pChild->aData[0] & ~PTF_LEAF);
- put4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8], pgnoChild);
- TRACE(("BALANCE: copy root %d into %d\n", pPage->pgno, pChild->pgno));
- if( ISAUTOVACUUM ){
- rc = ptrmapPut(pBt, pChild->pgno, PTRMAP_BTREE, pPage->pgno);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = setChildPtrmaps(pChild);
- }
- if( rc ){
- pChild->nOverflow = 0;
- }
-#endif
- }
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pCur->iPage++;
- pCur->apPage[1] = pChild;
- pCur->aiIdx[0] = 0;
- rc = balance_nonroot(pCur);
- }else{
- releasePage(pChild);
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** The page that pCur currently points to has just been modified in
-** some way. This function figures out if this modification means the
-** tree needs to be balanced, and if so calls the appropriate balancing
-** routine.
-**
-** Parameter isInsert is true if a new cell was just inserted into the
-** page, or false otherwise.
-*/
-static int balance(BtCursor *pCur, int isInsert){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- MemPage *pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage];
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) );
- if( pCur->iPage==0 ){
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage->pDbPage);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pPage->nOverflow>0 ){
- rc = balance_deeper(pCur);
- assert( pCur->apPage[0]==pPage );
- assert( pPage->nOverflow==0 || rc!=SQLITE_OK );
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pPage->nCell==0 ){
- rc = balance_shallower(pCur);
- assert( pCur->apPage[0]==pPage );
- assert( pPage->nOverflow==0 || rc!=SQLITE_OK );
- }
- }else{
- if( pPage->nOverflow>0 ||
- (!isInsert && pPage->nFree>pPage->pBt->usableSize*2/3) ){
- rc = balance_nonroot(pCur);
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine checks all cursors that point to table pgnoRoot.
-** If any of those cursors were opened with wrFlag==0 in a different
-** database connection (a database connection that shares the pager
-** cache with the current connection) and that other connection
-** is not in the ReadUncommmitted state, then this routine returns
-** SQLITE_LOCKED.
-**
-** As well as cursors with wrFlag==0, cursors with
-** isIncrblobHandle==1 are also considered 'read' cursors because
-** incremental blob cursors are used for both reading and writing.
-**
-** When pgnoRoot is the root page of an intkey table, this function is also
-** responsible for invalidating incremental blob cursors when the table row
-** on which they are opened is deleted or modified. Cursors are invalidated
-** according to the following rules:
-**
-** 1) When BtreeClearTable() is called to completely delete the contents
-** of a B-Tree table, pExclude is set to zero and parameter iRow is
-** set to non-zero. In this case all incremental blob cursors open
-** on the table rooted at pgnoRoot are invalidated.
-**
-** 2) When BtreeInsert(), BtreeDelete() or BtreePutData() is called to
-** modify a table row via an SQL statement, pExclude is set to the
-** write cursor used to do the modification and parameter iRow is set
-** to the integer row id of the B-Tree entry being modified. Unless
-** pExclude is itself an incremental blob cursor, then all incremental
-** blob cursors open on row iRow of the B-Tree are invalidated.
-**
-** 3) If both pExclude and iRow are set to zero, no incremental blob
-** cursors are invalidated.
-*/
-static int checkForReadConflicts(
- Btree *pBtree, /* The database file to check */
- Pgno pgnoRoot, /* Look for read cursors on this btree */
- BtCursor *pExclude, /* Ignore this cursor */
- i64 iRow /* The rowid that might be changing */
-){
- BtCursor *p;
- BtShared *pBt = pBtree->pBt;
- sqlite3 *db = pBtree->db;
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(pBtree) );
- for(p=pBt->pCursor; p; p=p->pNext){
- if( p==pExclude ) continue;
- if( p->pgnoRoot!=pgnoRoot ) continue;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
- if( p->isIncrblobHandle && (
- (!pExclude && iRow)
- || (pExclude && !pExclude->isIncrblobHandle && p->info.nKey==iRow)
- )){
- p->eState = CURSOR_INVALID;
- }
-#endif
- if( p->eState!=CURSOR_VALID ) continue;
- if( p->wrFlag==0
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
- || p->isIncrblobHandle
-#endif
- ){
- sqlite3 *dbOther = p->pBtree->db;
- assert(dbOther);
- if( dbOther!=db && (dbOther->flags & SQLITE_ReadUncommitted)==0 ){
- sqlite3ConnectionBlocked(db, dbOther);
- return SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE;
- }
- }
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Insert a new record into the BTree. The key is given by (pKey,nKey)
-** and the data is given by (pData,nData). The cursor is used only to
-** define what table the record should be inserted into. The cursor
-** is left pointing at a random location.
-**
-** For an INTKEY table, only the nKey value of the key is used. pKey is
-** ignored. For a ZERODATA table, the pData and nData are both ignored.
-**
-** If the seekResult parameter is non-zero, then a successful call to
-** sqlite3BtreeMoveto() to seek cursor pCur to (pKey, nKey) has already
-** been performed. seekResult is the search result returned (a negative
-** number if pCur points at an entry that is smaller than (pKey, nKey), or
-** a positive value if pCur points at an etry that is larger than
-** (pKey, nKey)).
-**
-** If the seekResult parameter is 0, then cursor pCur may point to any
-** entry or to no entry at all. In this case this function has to seek
-** the cursor before the new key can be inserted.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeInsert(
- BtCursor *pCur, /* Insert data into the table of this cursor */
- const void *pKey, i64 nKey, /* The key of the new record */
- const void *pData, int nData, /* The data of the new record */
- int nZero, /* Number of extra 0 bytes to append to data */
- int appendBias, /* True if this is likely an append */
- int seekResult /* Result of prior sqlite3BtreeMoveto() call */
-){
- int rc;
- int loc = seekResult;
- int szNew;
- int idx;
- MemPage *pPage;
- Btree *p = pCur->pBtree;
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- unsigned char *oldCell;
- unsigned char *newCell = 0;
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- assert( pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE );
- assert( !pBt->readOnly );
- assert( pCur->wrFlag );
- rc = checkForReadConflicts(pCur->pBtree, pCur->pgnoRoot, pCur, nKey);
- if( rc ){
- /* The table pCur points to has a read lock */
- assert( rc==SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE );
- return rc;
- }
- if( pCur->eState==CURSOR_FAULT ){
- return pCur->skip;
- }
-
- /* Save the positions of any other cursors open on this table.
- **
- ** In some cases, the call to sqlite3BtreeMoveto() below is a no-op. For
- ** example, when inserting data into a table with auto-generated integer
- ** keys, the VDBE layer invokes sqlite3BtreeLast() to figure out the
- ** integer key to use. It then calls this function to actually insert the
- ** data into the intkey B-Tree. In this case sqlite3BtreeMoveto() recognizes
- ** that the cursor is already where it needs to be and returns without
- ** doing any work. To avoid thwarting these optimizations, it is important
- ** not to clear the cursor here.
- */
- if(
- SQLITE_OK!=(rc = saveAllCursors(pBt, pCur->pgnoRoot, pCur)) || (!loc &&
- SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3BtreeMoveto(pCur, pKey, nKey, appendBias, &loc))
- )){
- return rc;
- }
-
- pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage];
- assert( pPage->intKey || nKey>=0 );
- assert( pPage->leaf || !pPage->intKey );
- TRACE(("INSERT: table=%d nkey=%lld ndata=%d page=%d %s\n",
- pCur->pgnoRoot, nKey, nData, pPage->pgno,
- loc==0 ? "overwrite" : "new entry"));
- assert( pPage->isInit );
- allocateTempSpace(pBt);
- newCell = pBt->pTmpSpace;
- if( newCell==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- rc = fillInCell(pPage, newCell, pKey, nKey, pData, nData, nZero, &szNew);
- if( rc ) goto end_insert;
- assert( szNew==cellSizePtr(pPage, newCell) );
- assert( szNew<=MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt) );
- idx = pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage];
- if( loc==0 && CURSOR_VALID==pCur->eState ){
- u16 szOld;
- assert( idx<pPage->nCell );
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage->pDbPage);
- if( rc ){
- goto end_insert;
- }
- oldCell = findCell(pPage, idx);
- if( !pPage->leaf ){
- memcpy(newCell, oldCell, 4);
- }
- szOld = cellSizePtr(pPage, oldCell);
- rc = clearCell(pPage, oldCell);
- if( rc ) goto end_insert;
- rc = dropCell(pPage, idx, szOld);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) {
- goto end_insert;
- }
- }else if( loc<0 && pPage->nCell>0 ){
- assert( pPage->leaf );
- idx = ++pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage];
- pCur->info.nSize = 0;
- pCur->validNKey = 0;
- }else{
- assert( pPage->leaf );
- }
- rc = insertCell(pPage, idx, newCell, szNew, 0, 0);
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || pPage->nCell>0 || pPage->nOverflow>0 );
-
- /* If no error has occured, call balance() to deal with any overflow and
- ** move the cursor to point at the root of the table (since balance may
- ** have rearranged the table in such a way as to invalidate BtCursor.apPage[]
- ** or BtCursor.aiIdx[]).
- **
- ** Except, if all of the following are true, do nothing:
- **
- ** * Inserting the new cell did not cause overflow,
- **
- ** * Before inserting the new cell the cursor was pointing at the
- ** largest key in an intkey B-Tree, and
- **
- ** * The key value associated with the new cell is now the largest
- ** in the B-Tree.
- **
- ** In this case the cursor can be safely left pointing at the (new)
- ** largest key value in the B-Tree. Doing so speeds up inserting a set
- ** of entries with increasing integer key values via a single cursor
- ** (comes up with "INSERT INTO ... SELECT ..." statements), as
- ** the next insert operation is not required to seek the cursor.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK
- && (pPage->nOverflow || !pCur->atLast || loc>=0 || !pCur->apPage[0]->intKey)
- ){
- rc = balance(pCur, 1);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- moveToRoot(pCur);
- }
- }
-
- /* Must make sure nOverflow is reset to zero even if the balance()
- ** fails. Internal data structure corruption will result otherwise. */
- pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]->nOverflow = 0;
-
-end_insert:
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete the entry that the cursor is pointing to. The cursor
-** is left pointing at a arbitrary location.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDelete(BtCursor *pCur){
- MemPage *pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage];
- int idx;
- unsigned char *pCell;
- int rc;
- Pgno pgnoChild = 0;
- Btree *p = pCur->pBtree;
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- assert( pPage->isInit );
- assert( pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE );
- assert( !pBt->readOnly );
- if( pCur->eState==CURSOR_FAULT ){
- return pCur->skip;
- }
- if( NEVER(pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]>=pPage->nCell) ){
- return SQLITE_ERROR; /* The cursor is not pointing to anything */
- }
- assert( pCur->wrFlag );
- rc = checkForReadConflicts(p, pCur->pgnoRoot, pCur, pCur->info.nKey);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- /* The table pCur points to has a read lock */
- assert( rc==SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE );
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Restore the current cursor position (a no-op if the cursor is not in
- ** CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK state) and save the positions of any other cursors
- ** open on the same table. Then call sqlite3PagerWrite() on the page
- ** that the entry will be deleted from.
- */
- if(
- (rc = restoreCursorPosition(pCur))!=0 ||
- (rc = saveAllCursors(pBt, pCur->pgnoRoot, pCur))!=0 ||
- (rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage->pDbPage))!=0
- ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Locate the cell within its page and leave pCell pointing to the
- ** data. The clearCell() call frees any overflow pages associated with the
- ** cell. The cell itself is still intact.
- */
- idx = pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage];
- pCell = findCell(pPage, idx);
- if( !pPage->leaf ){
- pgnoChild = get4byte(pCell);
- }
- rc = clearCell(pPage, pCell);
- if( rc ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- if( !pPage->leaf ){
- /*
- ** The entry we are about to delete is not a leaf so if we do not
- ** do something we will leave a hole on an internal page.
- ** We have to fill the hole by moving in a cell from a leaf. The
- ** next Cell after the one to be deleted is guaranteed to exist and
- ** to be a leaf so we can use it.
- */
- BtCursor leafCur;
- MemPage *pLeafPage = 0;
-
- unsigned char *pNext;
- int notUsed;
- unsigned char *tempCell = 0;
- assert( !pPage->intKey );
- sqlite3BtreeGetTempCursor(pCur, &leafCur);
- rc = sqlite3BtreeNext(&leafCur, &notUsed);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( leafCur.aiIdx[leafCur.iPage]==0 );
- pLeafPage = leafCur.apPage[leafCur.iPage];
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pLeafPage->pDbPage);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int leafCursorInvalid = 0;
- u16 szNext;
- TRACE(("DELETE: table=%d delete internal from %d replace from leaf %d\n",
- pCur->pgnoRoot, pPage->pgno, pLeafPage->pgno));
- dropCell(pPage, idx, cellSizePtr(pPage, pCell));
- pNext = findCell(pLeafPage, 0);
- szNext = cellSizePtr(pLeafPage, pNext);
- assert( MX_CELL_SIZE(pBt)>=szNext+4 );
- allocateTempSpace(pBt);
- tempCell = pBt->pTmpSpace;
- if( tempCell==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = insertCell(pPage, idx, pNext-4, szNext+4, tempCell, 0);
- }
-
-
- /* The "if" statement in the next code block is critical. The
- ** slightest error in that statement would allow SQLite to operate
- ** correctly most of the time but produce very rare failures. To
- ** guard against this, the following macros help to verify that
- ** the "if" statement is well tested.
- */
- testcase( pPage->nOverflow==0 && pPage->nFree<pBt->usableSize*2/3
- && pLeafPage->nFree+2+szNext > pBt->usableSize*2/3 );
- testcase( pPage->nOverflow==0 && pPage->nFree==pBt->usableSize*2/3
- && pLeafPage->nFree+2+szNext > pBt->usableSize*2/3 );
- testcase( pPage->nOverflow==0 && pPage->nFree==pBt->usableSize*2/3+1
- && pLeafPage->nFree+2+szNext > pBt->usableSize*2/3 );
- testcase( pPage->nOverflow>0 && pPage->nFree<=pBt->usableSize*2/3
- && pLeafPage->nFree+2+szNext > pBt->usableSize*2/3 );
- testcase( (pPage->nOverflow>0 || (pPage->nFree > pBt->usableSize*2/3))
- && pLeafPage->nFree+2+szNext == pBt->usableSize*2/3 );
-
-
- if( (pPage->nOverflow>0 || (pPage->nFree > pBt->usableSize*2/3)) &&
- (pLeafPage->nFree+2+szNext > pBt->usableSize*2/3)
- ){
- /* This branch is taken if the internal node is now either overflowing
- ** or underfull and the leaf node will be underfull after the just cell
- ** copied to the internal node is deleted from it. This is a special
- ** case because the call to balance() to correct the internal node
- ** may change the tree structure and invalidate the contents of
- ** the leafCur.apPage[] and leafCur.aiIdx[] arrays, which will be
- ** used by the balance() required to correct the underfull leaf
- ** node.
- **
- ** The formula used in the expression above are based on facets of
- ** the SQLite file-format that do not change over time.
- */
- testcase( pPage->nFree==pBt->usableSize*2/3+1 );
- testcase( pLeafPage->nFree+2+szNext==pBt->usableSize*2/3+1 );
- leafCursorInvalid = 1;
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) );
- put4byte(findOverflowCell(pPage, idx), pgnoChild);
- VVA_ONLY( pCur->pagesShuffled = 0 );
- rc = balance(pCur, 0);
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && leafCursorInvalid ){
- /* The leaf-node is now underfull and so the tree needs to be
- ** rebalanced. However, the balance() operation on the internal
- ** node above may have modified the structure of the B-Tree and
- ** so the current contents of leafCur.apPage[] and leafCur.aiIdx[]
- ** may not be trusted.
- **
- ** It is not possible to copy the ancestry from pCur, as the same
- ** balance() call has invalidated the pCur->apPage[] and aiIdx[]
- ** arrays.
- **
- ** The call to saveCursorPosition() below internally saves the
- ** key that leafCur is currently pointing to. Currently, there
- ** are two copies of that key in the tree - one here on the leaf
- ** page and one on some internal node in the tree. The copy on
- ** the leaf node is always the next key in tree-order after the
- ** copy on the internal node. So, the call to sqlite3BtreeNext()
- ** calls restoreCursorPosition() to point the cursor to the copy
- ** stored on the internal node, then advances to the next entry,
- ** which happens to be the copy of the key on the internal node.
- ** Net effect: leafCur is pointing back to the duplicate cell
- ** that needs to be removed, and the leafCur.apPage[] and
- ** leafCur.aiIdx[] arrays are correct.
- */
- VVA_ONLY( Pgno leafPgno = pLeafPage->pgno );
- rc = saveCursorPosition(&leafCur);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeNext(&leafCur, &notUsed);
- }
- pLeafPage = leafCur.apPage[leafCur.iPage];
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || pLeafPage->pgno==leafPgno );
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || leafCur.aiIdx[leafCur.iPage]==0 );
- }
-
- if( SQLITE_OK==rc
- && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pLeafPage->pDbPage))
- ){
- dropCell(pLeafPage, 0, szNext);
- VVA_ONLY( leafCur.pagesShuffled = 0 );
- rc = balance(&leafCur, 0);
- assert( leafCursorInvalid || !leafCur.pagesShuffled
- || !pCur->pagesShuffled );
- }
- }
- sqlite3BtreeReleaseTempCursor(&leafCur);
- }else{
- TRACE(("DELETE: table=%d delete from leaf %d\n",
- pCur->pgnoRoot, pPage->pgno));
- rc = dropCell(pPage, idx, cellSizePtr(pPage, pCell));
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = balance(pCur, 0);
- }
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- moveToRoot(pCur);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a new BTree table. Write into *piTable the page
-** number for the root page of the new table.
-**
-** The type of type is determined by the flags parameter. Only the
-** following values of flags are currently in use. Other values for
-** flags might not work:
-**
-** BTREE_INTKEY|BTREE_LEAFDATA Used for SQL tables with rowid keys
-** BTREE_ZERODATA Used for SQL indices
-*/
-static int btreeCreateTable(Btree *p, int *piTable, int flags){
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- MemPage *pRoot;
- Pgno pgnoRoot;
- int rc;
-
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(p) );
- assert( pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE );
- assert( !pBt->readOnly );
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- rc = allocateBtreePage(pBt, &pRoot, &pgnoRoot, 1, 0);
- if( rc ){
- return rc;
- }
-#else
- if( pBt->autoVacuum ){
- Pgno pgnoMove; /* Move a page here to make room for the root-page */
- MemPage *pPageMove; /* The page to move to. */
-
- /* Creating a new table may probably require moving an existing database
- ** to make room for the new tables root page. In case this page turns
- ** out to be an overflow page, delete all overflow page-map caches
- ** held by open cursors.
- */
- invalidateAllOverflowCache(pBt);
-
- /* Read the value of meta[3] from the database to determine where the
- ** root page of the new table should go. meta[3] is the largest root-page
- ** created so far, so the new root-page is (meta[3]+1).
- */
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(p, 4, &pgnoRoot);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- pgnoRoot++;
-
- /* The new root-page may not be allocated on a pointer-map page, or the
- ** PENDING_BYTE page.
- */
- while( pgnoRoot==PTRMAP_PAGENO(pBt, pgnoRoot) ||
- pgnoRoot==PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) ){
- pgnoRoot++;
- }
- assert( pgnoRoot>=3 );
-
- /* Allocate a page. The page that currently resides at pgnoRoot will
- ** be moved to the allocated page (unless the allocated page happens
- ** to reside at pgnoRoot).
- */
- rc = allocateBtreePage(pBt, &pPageMove, &pgnoMove, pgnoRoot, 1);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- if( pgnoMove!=pgnoRoot ){
- /* pgnoRoot is the page that will be used for the root-page of
- ** the new table (assuming an error did not occur). But we were
- ** allocated pgnoMove. If required (i.e. if it was not allocated
- ** by extending the file), the current page at position pgnoMove
- ** is already journaled.
- */
- u8 eType;
- Pgno iPtrPage;
-
- releasePage(pPageMove);
-
- /* Move the page currently at pgnoRoot to pgnoMove. */
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, pgnoRoot, &pRoot, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- rc = ptrmapGet(pBt, pgnoRoot, &eType, &iPtrPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || eType==PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE || eType==PTRMAP_FREEPAGE ){
- releasePage(pRoot);
- return rc;
- }
- assert( eType!=PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE );
- assert( eType!=PTRMAP_FREEPAGE );
- rc = relocatePage(pBt, pRoot, eType, iPtrPage, pgnoMove, 0);
- releasePage(pRoot);
-
- /* Obtain the page at pgnoRoot */
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, pgnoRoot, &pRoot, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pRoot->pDbPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- releasePage(pRoot);
- return rc;
- }
- }else{
- pRoot = pPageMove;
- }
-
- /* Update the pointer-map and meta-data with the new root-page number. */
- rc = ptrmapPut(pBt, pgnoRoot, PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE, 0);
- if( rc ){
- releasePage(pRoot);
- return rc;
- }
- rc = sqlite3BtreeUpdateMeta(p, 4, pgnoRoot);
- if( rc ){
- releasePage(pRoot);
- return rc;
- }
-
- }else{
- rc = allocateBtreePage(pBt, &pRoot, &pgnoRoot, 1, 0);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- }
-#endif
- assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pRoot->pDbPage) );
- zeroPage(pRoot, flags | PTF_LEAF);
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pRoot->pDbPage);
- *piTable = (int)pgnoRoot;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCreateTable(Btree *p, int *piTable, int flags){
- int rc;
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- rc = btreeCreateTable(p, piTable, flags);
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Erase the given database page and all its children. Return
-** the page to the freelist.
-*/
-static int clearDatabasePage(
- BtShared *pBt, /* The BTree that contains the table */
- Pgno pgno, /* Page number to clear */
- int freePageFlag, /* Deallocate page if true */
- int *pnChange
-){
- MemPage *pPage = 0;
- int rc;
- unsigned char *pCell;
- int i;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) );
- if( pgno>pagerPagecount(pBt) ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
-
- rc = getAndInitPage(pBt, pgno, &pPage);
- if( rc ) goto cleardatabasepage_out;
- for(i=0; i<pPage->nCell; i++){
- pCell = findCell(pPage, i);
- if( !pPage->leaf ){
- rc = clearDatabasePage(pBt, get4byte(pCell), 1, pnChange);
- if( rc ) goto cleardatabasepage_out;
- }
- rc = clearCell(pPage, pCell);
- if( rc ) goto cleardatabasepage_out;
- }
- if( !pPage->leaf ){
- rc = clearDatabasePage(pBt, get4byte(&pPage->aData[8]), 1, pnChange);
- if( rc ) goto cleardatabasepage_out;
- }else if( pnChange ){
- assert( pPage->intKey );
- *pnChange += pPage->nCell;
- }
- if( freePageFlag ){
- rc = freePage(pPage);
- }else if( (rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPage->pDbPage))==0 ){
- zeroPage(pPage, pPage->aData[0] | PTF_LEAF);
- }
-
-cleardatabasepage_out:
- releasePage(pPage);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete all information from a single table in the database. iTable is
-** the page number of the root of the table. After this routine returns,
-** the root page is empty, but still exists.
-**
-** This routine will fail with SQLITE_LOCKED if there are any open
-** read cursors on the table. Open write cursors are moved to the
-** root of the table.
-**
-** If pnChange is not NULL, then table iTable must be an intkey table. The
-** integer value pointed to by pnChange is incremented by the number of
-** entries in the table.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeClearTable(Btree *p, int iTable, int *pnChange){
- int rc;
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- assert( p->inTrans==TRANS_WRITE );
- if( (rc = checkForReadConflicts(p, iTable, 0, 1))!=SQLITE_OK ){
- /* nothing to do */
- }else if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = saveAllCursors(pBt, iTable, 0)) ){
- /* nothing to do */
- }else{
- rc = clearDatabasePage(pBt, (Pgno)iTable, 0, pnChange);
- }
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Erase all information in a table and add the root of the table to
-** the freelist. Except, the root of the principle table (the one on
-** page 1) is never added to the freelist.
-**
-** This routine will fail with SQLITE_LOCKED if there are any open
-** cursors on the table.
-**
-** If AUTOVACUUM is enabled and the page at iTable is not the last
-** root page in the database file, then the last root page
-** in the database file is moved into the slot formerly occupied by
-** iTable and that last slot formerly occupied by the last root page
-** is added to the freelist instead of iTable. In this say, all
-** root pages are kept at the beginning of the database file, which
-** is necessary for AUTOVACUUM to work right. *piMoved is set to the
-** page number that used to be the last root page in the file before
-** the move. If no page gets moved, *piMoved is set to 0.
-** The last root page is recorded in meta[3] and the value of
-** meta[3] is updated by this procedure.
-*/
-static int btreeDropTable(Btree *p, Pgno iTable, int *piMoved){
- int rc;
- MemPage *pPage = 0;
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
-
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(p) );
- assert( p->inTrans==TRANS_WRITE );
-
- /* It is illegal to drop a table if any cursors are open on the
- ** database. This is because in auto-vacuum mode the backend may
- ** need to move another root-page to fill a gap left by the deleted
- ** root page. If an open cursor was using this page a problem would
- ** occur.
- */
- if( pBt->pCursor ){
- sqlite3ConnectionBlocked(p->db, pBt->pCursor->pBtree->db);
- return SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE;
- }
-
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, (Pgno)iTable, &pPage, 0);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- rc = sqlite3BtreeClearTable(p, iTable, 0);
- if( rc ){
- releasePage(pPage);
- return rc;
- }
-
- *piMoved = 0;
-
- if( iTable>1 ){
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- rc = freePage(pPage);
- releasePage(pPage);
-#else
- if( pBt->autoVacuum ){
- Pgno maxRootPgno;
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(p, 4, &maxRootPgno);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- releasePage(pPage);
- return rc;
- }
-
- if( iTable==maxRootPgno ){
- /* If the table being dropped is the table with the largest root-page
- ** number in the database, put the root page on the free list.
- */
- rc = freePage(pPage);
- releasePage(pPage);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- }else{
- /* The table being dropped does not have the largest root-page
- ** number in the database. So move the page that does into the
- ** gap left by the deleted root-page.
- */
- MemPage *pMove;
- releasePage(pPage);
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, maxRootPgno, &pMove, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- rc = relocatePage(pBt, pMove, PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE, 0, iTable, 0);
- releasePage(pMove);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, maxRootPgno, &pMove, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- rc = freePage(pMove);
- releasePage(pMove);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- *piMoved = maxRootPgno;
- }
-
- /* Set the new 'max-root-page' value in the database header. This
- ** is the old value less one, less one more if that happens to
- ** be a root-page number, less one again if that is the
- ** PENDING_BYTE_PAGE.
- */
- maxRootPgno--;
- if( maxRootPgno==PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) ){
- maxRootPgno--;
- }
- if( maxRootPgno==PTRMAP_PAGENO(pBt, maxRootPgno) ){
- maxRootPgno--;
- }
- assert( maxRootPgno!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt) );
-
- rc = sqlite3BtreeUpdateMeta(p, 4, maxRootPgno);
- }else{
- rc = freePage(pPage);
- releasePage(pPage);
- }
-#endif
- }else{
- /* If sqlite3BtreeDropTable was called on page 1. */
- zeroPage(pPage, PTF_INTKEY|PTF_LEAF );
- releasePage(pPage);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeDropTable(Btree *p, int iTable, int *piMoved){
- int rc;
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- rc = btreeDropTable(p, iTable, piMoved);
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Read the meta-information out of a database file. Meta[0]
-** is the number of free pages currently in the database. Meta[1]
-** through meta[15] are available for use by higher layers. Meta[0]
-** is read-only, the others are read/write.
-**
-** The schema layer numbers meta values differently. At the schema
-** layer (and the SetCookie and ReadCookie opcodes) the number of
-** free pages is not visible. So Cookie[0] is the same as Meta[1].
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(Btree *p, int idx, u32 *pMeta){
- DbPage *pDbPage = 0;
- int rc;
- unsigned char *pP1;
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
-
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
-
- /* Reading a meta-data value requires a read-lock on page 1 (and hence
- ** the sqlite_master table. We grab this lock regardless of whether or
- ** not the SQLITE_ReadUncommitted flag is set (the table rooted at page
- ** 1 is treated as a special case by querySharedCacheTableLock()
- ** and setSharedCacheTableLock()).
- */
- rc = querySharedCacheTableLock(p, 1, READ_LOCK);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
- }
-
- assert( idx>=0 && idx<=15 );
- if( pBt->pPage1 ){
- /* The b-tree is already holding a reference to page 1 of the database
- ** file. In this case the required meta-data value can be read directly
- ** from the page data of this reference. This is slightly faster than
- ** requesting a new reference from the pager layer.
- */
- pP1 = (unsigned char *)pBt->pPage1->aData;
- }else{
- /* The b-tree does not have a reference to page 1 of the database file.
- ** Obtain one from the pager layer.
- */
- rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pBt->pPager, 1, &pDbPage);
- if( rc ){
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
- }
- pP1 = (unsigned char *)sqlite3PagerGetData(pDbPage);
- }
- *pMeta = get4byte(&pP1[36 + idx*4]);
-
- /* If the b-tree is not holding a reference to page 1, then one was
- ** requested from the pager layer in the above block. Release it now.
- */
- if( !pBt->pPage1 ){
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pDbPage);
- }
-
- /* If autovacuumed is disabled in this build but we are trying to
- ** access an autovacuumed database, then make the database readonly.
- */
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( idx==4 && *pMeta>0 ) pBt->readOnly = 1;
-#endif
-
- /* If there is currently an open transaction, grab a read-lock
- ** on page 1 of the database file. This is done to make sure that
- ** no other connection can modify the meta value just read from
- ** the database until the transaction is concluded.
- */
- if( p->inTrans>0 ){
- rc = setSharedCacheTableLock(p, 1, READ_LOCK);
- }
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Write meta-information back into the database. Meta[0] is
-** read-only and may not be written.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeUpdateMeta(Btree *p, int idx, u32 iMeta){
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- unsigned char *pP1;
- int rc;
- assert( idx>=1 && idx<=15 );
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- assert( p->inTrans==TRANS_WRITE );
- assert( pBt->pPage1!=0 );
- pP1 = pBt->pPage1->aData;
- rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pBt->pPage1->pDbPage);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- put4byte(&pP1[36 + idx*4], iMeta);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( idx==7 ){
- assert( pBt->autoVacuum || iMeta==0 );
- assert( iMeta==0 || iMeta==1 );
- pBt->incrVacuum = (u8)iMeta;
- }
-#endif
- }
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the flag byte at the beginning of the page that the cursor
-** is currently pointing to.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeFlags(BtCursor *pCur){
- /* TODO: What about CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK state? Probably need to call
- ** restoreCursorPosition() here.
- */
- MemPage *pPage;
- restoreCursorPosition(pCur);
- pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage];
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- assert( pPage!=0 );
- assert( pPage->pBt==pCur->pBt );
- return pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset];
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BTREECOUNT
-/*
-** The first argument, pCur, is a cursor opened on some b-tree. Count the
-** number of entries in the b-tree and write the result to *pnEntry.
-**
-** SQLITE_OK is returned if the operation is successfully executed.
-** Otherwise, if an error is encountered (i.e. an IO error or database
-** corruption) an SQLite error code is returned.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCount(BtCursor *pCur, i64 *pnEntry){
- i64 nEntry = 0; /* Value to return in *pnEntry */
- int rc; /* Return code */
- rc = moveToRoot(pCur);
-
- /* Unless an error occurs, the following loop runs one iteration for each
- ** page in the B-Tree structure (not including overflow pages).
- */
- while( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int iIdx; /* Index of child node in parent */
- MemPage *pPage; /* Current page of the b-tree */
-
- /* If this is a leaf page or the tree is not an int-key tree, then
- ** this page contains countable entries. Increment the entry counter
- ** accordingly.
- */
- pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage];
- if( pPage->leaf || !pPage->intKey ){
- nEntry += pPage->nCell;
- }
-
- /* pPage is a leaf node. This loop navigates the cursor so that it
- ** points to the first interior cell that it points to the parent of
- ** the next page in the tree that has not yet been visited. The
- ** pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage] value is set to the index of the parent cell
- ** of the page, or to the number of cells in the page if the next page
- ** to visit is the right-child of its parent.
- **
- ** If all pages in the tree have been visited, return SQLITE_OK to the
- ** caller.
- */
- if( pPage->leaf ){
- do {
- if( pCur->iPage==0 ){
- /* All pages of the b-tree have been visited. Return successfully. */
- *pnEntry = nEntry;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- sqlite3BtreeMoveToParent(pCur);
- }while ( pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]>=pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage]->nCell );
-
- pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage]++;
- pPage = pCur->apPage[pCur->iPage];
- }
-
- /* Descend to the child node of the cell that the cursor currently
- ** points at. This is the right-child if (iIdx==pPage->nCell).
- */
- iIdx = pCur->aiIdx[pCur->iPage];
- if( iIdx==pPage->nCell ){
- rc = moveToChild(pCur, get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8]));
- }else{
- rc = moveToChild(pCur, get4byte(findCell(pPage, iIdx)));
- }
- }
-
- /* An error has occurred. Return an error code. */
- return rc;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Return the pager associated with a BTree. This routine is used for
-** testing and debugging only.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Pager *sqlite3BtreePager(Btree *p){
- return p->pBt->pPager;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK
-/*
-** Append a message to the error message string.
-*/
-static void checkAppendMsg(
- IntegrityCk *pCheck,
- char *zMsg1,
- const char *zFormat,
- ...
-){
- va_list ap;
- if( !pCheck->mxErr ) return;
- pCheck->mxErr--;
- pCheck->nErr++;
- va_start(ap, zFormat);
- if( pCheck->errMsg.nChar ){
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&pCheck->errMsg, "\n", 1);
- }
- if( zMsg1 ){
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&pCheck->errMsg, zMsg1, -1);
- }
- sqlite3VXPrintf(&pCheck->errMsg, 1, zFormat, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- if( pCheck->errMsg.mallocFailed ){
- pCheck->mallocFailed = 1;
- }
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK
-/*
-** Add 1 to the reference count for page iPage. If this is the second
-** reference to the page, add an error message to pCheck->zErrMsg.
-** Return 1 if there are 2 ore more references to the page and 0 if
-** if this is the first reference to the page.
-**
-** Also check that the page number is in bounds.
-*/
-static int checkRef(IntegrityCk *pCheck, Pgno iPage, char *zContext){
- if( iPage==0 ) return 1;
- if( iPage>pCheck->nPage ){
- checkAppendMsg(pCheck, zContext, "invalid page number %d", iPage);
- return 1;
- }
- if( pCheck->anRef[iPage]==1 ){
- checkAppendMsg(pCheck, zContext, "2nd reference to page %d", iPage);
- return 1;
- }
- return (pCheck->anRef[iPage]++)>1;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
-/*
-** Check that the entry in the pointer-map for page iChild maps to
-** page iParent, pointer type ptrType. If not, append an error message
-** to pCheck.
-*/
-static void checkPtrmap(
- IntegrityCk *pCheck, /* Integrity check context */
- Pgno iChild, /* Child page number */
- u8 eType, /* Expected pointer map type */
- Pgno iParent, /* Expected pointer map parent page number */
- char *zContext /* Context description (used for error msg) */
-){
- int rc;
- u8 ePtrmapType;
- Pgno iPtrmapParent;
-
- rc = ptrmapGet(pCheck->pBt, iChild, &ePtrmapType, &iPtrmapParent);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM || rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ) pCheck->mallocFailed = 1;
- checkAppendMsg(pCheck, zContext, "Failed to read ptrmap key=%d", iChild);
- return;
- }
-
- if( ePtrmapType!=eType || iPtrmapParent!=iParent ){
- checkAppendMsg(pCheck, zContext,
- "Bad ptr map entry key=%d expected=(%d,%d) got=(%d,%d)",
- iChild, eType, iParent, ePtrmapType, iPtrmapParent);
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Check the integrity of the freelist or of an overflow page list.
-** Verify that the number of pages on the list is N.
-*/
-static void checkList(
- IntegrityCk *pCheck, /* Integrity checking context */
- int isFreeList, /* True for a freelist. False for overflow page list */
- int iPage, /* Page number for first page in the list */
- int N, /* Expected number of pages in the list */
- char *zContext /* Context for error messages */
-){
- int i;
- int expected = N;
- int iFirst = iPage;
- while( N-- > 0 && pCheck->mxErr ){
- DbPage *pOvflPage;
- unsigned char *pOvflData;
- if( iPage<1 ){
- checkAppendMsg(pCheck, zContext,
- "%d of %d pages missing from overflow list starting at %d",
- N+1, expected, iFirst);
- break;
- }
- if( checkRef(pCheck, iPage, zContext) ) break;
- if( sqlite3PagerGet(pCheck->pPager, (Pgno)iPage, &pOvflPage) ){
- checkAppendMsg(pCheck, zContext, "failed to get page %d", iPage);
- break;
- }
- pOvflData = (unsigned char *)sqlite3PagerGetData(pOvflPage);
- if( isFreeList ){
- int n = get4byte(&pOvflData[4]);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( pCheck->pBt->autoVacuum ){
- checkPtrmap(pCheck, iPage, PTRMAP_FREEPAGE, 0, zContext);
- }
-#endif
- if( n>pCheck->pBt->usableSize/4-2 ){
- checkAppendMsg(pCheck, zContext,
- "freelist leaf count too big on page %d", iPage);
- N--;
- }else{
- for(i=0; i<n; i++){
- Pgno iFreePage = get4byte(&pOvflData[8+i*4]);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( pCheck->pBt->autoVacuum ){
- checkPtrmap(pCheck, iFreePage, PTRMAP_FREEPAGE, 0, zContext);
- }
-#endif
- checkRef(pCheck, iFreePage, zContext);
- }
- N -= n;
- }
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- else{
- /* If this database supports auto-vacuum and iPage is not the last
- ** page in this overflow list, check that the pointer-map entry for
- ** the following page matches iPage.
- */
- if( pCheck->pBt->autoVacuum && N>0 ){
- i = get4byte(pOvflData);
- checkPtrmap(pCheck, i, PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2, iPage, zContext);
- }
- }
-#endif
- iPage = get4byte(pOvflData);
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pOvflPage);
- }
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK
-/*
-** Do various sanity checks on a single page of a tree. Return
-** the tree depth. Root pages return 0. Parents of root pages
-** return 1, and so forth.
-**
-** These checks are done:
-**
-** 1. Make sure that cells and freeblocks do not overlap
-** but combine to completely cover the page.
-** NO 2. Make sure cell keys are in order.
-** NO 3. Make sure no key is less than or equal to zLowerBound.
-** NO 4. Make sure no key is greater than or equal to zUpperBound.
-** 5. Check the integrity of overflow pages.
-** 6. Recursively call checkTreePage on all children.
-** 7. Verify that the depth of all children is the same.
-** 8. Make sure this page is at least 33% full or else it is
-** the root of the tree.
-*/
-static int checkTreePage(
- IntegrityCk *pCheck, /* Context for the sanity check */
- int iPage, /* Page number of the page to check */
- char *zParentContext /* Parent context */
-){
- MemPage *pPage;
- int i, rc, depth, d2, pgno, cnt;
- int hdr, cellStart;
- int nCell;
- u8 *data;
- BtShared *pBt;
- int usableSize;
- char zContext[100];
- char *hit = 0;
-
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zContext), zContext, "Page %d: ", iPage);
-
- /* Check that the page exists
- */
- pBt = pCheck->pBt;
- usableSize = pBt->usableSize;
- if( iPage==0 ) return 0;
- if( checkRef(pCheck, iPage, zParentContext) ) return 0;
- if( (rc = sqlite3BtreeGetPage(pBt, (Pgno)iPage, &pPage, 0))!=0 ){
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM || rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ) pCheck->mallocFailed = 1;
- checkAppendMsg(pCheck, zContext,
- "unable to get the page. error code=%d", rc);
- return 0;
- }
- if( (rc = sqlite3BtreeInitPage(pPage))!=0 ){
- assert( rc==SQLITE_CORRUPT ); /* The only possible error from InitPage */
- checkAppendMsg(pCheck, zContext,
- "sqlite3BtreeInitPage() returns error code %d", rc);
- releasePage(pPage);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Check out all the cells.
- */
- depth = 0;
- for(i=0; i<pPage->nCell && pCheck->mxErr; i++){
- u8 *pCell;
- u32 sz;
- CellInfo info;
-
- /* Check payload overflow pages
- */
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zContext), zContext,
- "On tree page %d cell %d: ", iPage, i);
- pCell = findCell(pPage,i);
- sqlite3BtreeParseCellPtr(pPage, pCell, &info);
- sz = info.nData;
- if( !pPage->intKey ) sz += (int)info.nKey;
- assert( sz==info.nPayload );
- if( (sz>info.nLocal)
- && (&pCell[info.iOverflow]<=&pPage->aData[pBt->usableSize])
- ){
- int nPage = (sz - info.nLocal + usableSize - 5)/(usableSize - 4);
- Pgno pgnoOvfl = get4byte(&pCell[info.iOverflow]);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( pBt->autoVacuum ){
- checkPtrmap(pCheck, pgnoOvfl, PTRMAP_OVERFLOW1, iPage, zContext);
- }
-#endif
- checkList(pCheck, 0, pgnoOvfl, nPage, zContext);
- }
-
- /* Check sanity of left child page.
- */
- if( !pPage->leaf ){
- pgno = get4byte(pCell);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( pBt->autoVacuum ){
- checkPtrmap(pCheck, pgno, PTRMAP_BTREE, iPage, zContext);
- }
-#endif
- d2 = checkTreePage(pCheck, pgno, zContext);
- if( i>0 && d2!=depth ){
- checkAppendMsg(pCheck, zContext, "Child page depth differs");
- }
- depth = d2;
- }
- }
- if( !pPage->leaf ){
- pgno = get4byte(&pPage->aData[pPage->hdrOffset+8]);
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zContext), zContext,
- "On page %d at right child: ", iPage);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( pBt->autoVacuum ){
- checkPtrmap(pCheck, pgno, PTRMAP_BTREE, iPage, 0);
- }
-#endif
- checkTreePage(pCheck, pgno, zContext);
- }
-
- /* Check for complete coverage of the page
- */
- data = pPage->aData;
- hdr = pPage->hdrOffset;
- hit = sqlite3PageMalloc( pBt->pageSize );
- if( hit==0 ){
- pCheck->mallocFailed = 1;
- }else{
- u16 contentOffset = get2byte(&data[hdr+5]);
- if (contentOffset > usableSize) {
- checkAppendMsg(pCheck, 0,
- "Corruption detected in header on page %d",iPage,0);
- goto check_page_abort;
- }
- memset(hit+contentOffset, 0, usableSize-contentOffset);
- memset(hit, 1, contentOffset);
- nCell = get2byte(&data[hdr+3]);
- cellStart = hdr + 12 - 4*pPage->leaf;
- for(i=0; i<nCell; i++){
- int pc = get2byte(&data[cellStart+i*2]);
- u16 size = 1024;
- int j;
- if( pc<=usableSize ){
- size = cellSizePtr(pPage, &data[pc]);
- }
- if( (pc+size-1)>=usableSize || pc<0 ){
- checkAppendMsg(pCheck, 0,
- "Corruption detected in cell %d on page %d",i,iPage,0);
- }else{
- for(j=pc+size-1; j>=pc; j--) hit[j]++;
- }
- }
- for(cnt=0, i=get2byte(&data[hdr+1]); i>0 && i<usableSize && cnt<10000;
- cnt++){
- int size = get2byte(&data[i+2]);
- int j;
- if( (i+size-1)>=usableSize || i<0 ){
- checkAppendMsg(pCheck, 0,
- "Corruption detected in cell %d on page %d",i,iPage,0);
- }else{
- for(j=i+size-1; j>=i; j--) hit[j]++;
- }
- i = get2byte(&data[i]);
- }
- for(i=cnt=0; i<usableSize; i++){
- if( hit[i]==0 ){
- cnt++;
- }else if( hit[i]>1 ){
- checkAppendMsg(pCheck, 0,
- "Multiple uses for byte %d of page %d", i, iPage);
- break;
- }
- }
- if( cnt!=data[hdr+7] ){
- checkAppendMsg(pCheck, 0,
- "Fragmented space is %d byte reported as %d on page %d",
- cnt, data[hdr+7], iPage);
- }
- }
-check_page_abort:
- if (hit) sqlite3PageFree(hit);
-
- releasePage(pPage);
- return depth+1;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK
-/*
-** This routine does a complete check of the given BTree file. aRoot[] is
-** an array of pages numbers were each page number is the root page of
-** a table. nRoot is the number of entries in aRoot.
-**
-** Write the number of error seen in *pnErr. Except for some memory
-** allocation errors, an error message held in memory obtained from
-** malloc is returned if *pnErr is non-zero. If *pnErr==0 then NULL is
-** returned. If a memory allocation error occurs, NULL is returned.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(
- Btree *p, /* The btree to be checked */
- int *aRoot, /* An array of root pages numbers for individual trees */
- int nRoot, /* Number of entries in aRoot[] */
- int mxErr, /* Stop reporting errors after this many */
- int *pnErr /* Write number of errors seen to this variable */
-){
- Pgno i;
- int nRef;
- IntegrityCk sCheck;
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- char zErr[100];
-
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- nRef = sqlite3PagerRefcount(pBt->pPager);
- if( lockBtreeWithRetry(p)!=SQLITE_OK ){
- *pnErr = 1;
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return sqlite3DbStrDup(0, "cannot acquire a read lock on the database");
- }
- sCheck.pBt = pBt;
- sCheck.pPager = pBt->pPager;
- sCheck.nPage = pagerPagecount(sCheck.pBt);
- sCheck.mxErr = mxErr;
- sCheck.nErr = 0;
- sCheck.mallocFailed = 0;
- *pnErr = 0;
- if( sCheck.nPage==0 ){
- unlockBtreeIfUnused(pBt);
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return 0;
- }
- sCheck.anRef = sqlite3Malloc( (sCheck.nPage+1)*sizeof(sCheck.anRef[0]) );
- if( !sCheck.anRef ){
- unlockBtreeIfUnused(pBt);
- *pnErr = 1;
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return 0;
- }
- for(i=0; i<=sCheck.nPage; i++){ sCheck.anRef[i] = 0; }
- i = PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(pBt);
- if( i<=sCheck.nPage ){
- sCheck.anRef[i] = 1;
- }
- sqlite3StrAccumInit(&sCheck.errMsg, zErr, sizeof(zErr), 20000);
-
- /* Check the integrity of the freelist
- */
- checkList(&sCheck, 1, get4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[32]),
- get4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[36]), "Main freelist: ");
-
- /* Check all the tables.
- */
- for(i=0; (int)i<nRoot && sCheck.mxErr; i++){
- if( aRoot[i]==0 ) continue;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( pBt->autoVacuum && aRoot[i]>1 ){
- checkPtrmap(&sCheck, aRoot[i], PTRMAP_ROOTPAGE, 0, 0);
- }
-#endif
- checkTreePage(&sCheck, aRoot[i], "List of tree roots: ");
- }
-
- /* Make sure every page in the file is referenced
- */
- for(i=1; i<=sCheck.nPage && sCheck.mxErr; i++){
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( sCheck.anRef[i]==0 ){
- checkAppendMsg(&sCheck, 0, "Page %d is never used", i);
- }
-#else
- /* If the database supports auto-vacuum, make sure no tables contain
- ** references to pointer-map pages.
- */
- if( sCheck.anRef[i]==0 &&
- (PTRMAP_PAGENO(pBt, i)!=i || !pBt->autoVacuum) ){
- checkAppendMsg(&sCheck, 0, "Page %d is never used", i);
- }
- if( sCheck.anRef[i]!=0 &&
- (PTRMAP_PAGENO(pBt, i)==i && pBt->autoVacuum) ){
- checkAppendMsg(&sCheck, 0, "Pointer map page %d is referenced", i);
- }
-#endif
- }
-
- /* Make sure this analysis did not leave any unref() pages.
- ** This is an internal consistency check; an integrity check
- ** of the integrity check.
- */
- unlockBtreeIfUnused(pBt);
- if( NEVER(nRef != sqlite3PagerRefcount(pBt->pPager)) ){
- checkAppendMsg(&sCheck, 0,
- "Outstanding page count goes from %d to %d during this analysis",
- nRef, sqlite3PagerRefcount(pBt->pPager)
- );
- }
-
- /* Clean up and report errors.
- */
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- sqlite3_free(sCheck.anRef);
- if( sCheck.mallocFailed ){
- sqlite3StrAccumReset(&sCheck.errMsg);
- *pnErr = sCheck.nErr+1;
- return 0;
- }
- *pnErr = sCheck.nErr;
- if( sCheck.nErr==0 ) sqlite3StrAccumReset(&sCheck.errMsg);
- return sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&sCheck.errMsg);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK */
-
-/*
-** Return the full pathname of the underlying database file.
-**
-** The pager filename is invariant as long as the pager is
-** open so it is safe to access without the BtShared mutex.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3BtreeGetFilename(Btree *p){
- assert( p->pBt->pPager!=0 );
- return sqlite3PagerFilename(p->pBt->pPager);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the pathname of the journal file for this database. The return
-** value of this routine is the same regardless of whether the journal file
-** has been created or not.
-**
-** The pager journal filename is invariant as long as the pager is
-** open so it is safe to access without the BtShared mutex.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3BtreeGetJournalname(Btree *p){
- assert( p->pBt->pPager!=0 );
- return sqlite3PagerJournalname(p->pBt->pPager);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return non-zero if a transaction is active.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(Btree *p){
- assert( p==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
- return (p && (p->inTrans==TRANS_WRITE));
-}
-
-/*
-** Return non-zero if a read (or write) transaction is active.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(Btree *p){
- assert( p );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
- return p->inTrans!=TRANS_NONE;
-}
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeIsInBackup(Btree *p){
- assert( p );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
- return p->nBackup!=0;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function returns a pointer to a blob of memory associated with
-** a single shared-btree. The memory is used by client code for its own
-** purposes (for example, to store a high-level schema associated with
-** the shared-btree). The btree layer manages reference counting issues.
-**
-** The first time this is called on a shared-btree, nBytes bytes of memory
-** are allocated, zeroed, and returned to the caller. For each subsequent
-** call the nBytes parameter is ignored and a pointer to the same blob
-** of memory returned.
-**
-** If the nBytes parameter is 0 and the blob of memory has not yet been
-** allocated, a null pointer is returned. If the blob has already been
-** allocated, it is returned as normal.
-**
-** Just before the shared-btree is closed, the function passed as the
-** xFree argument when the memory allocation was made is invoked on the
-** blob of allocated memory. This function should not call sqlite3_free()
-** on the memory, the btree layer does that.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3BtreeSchema(Btree *p, int nBytes, void(*xFree)(void *)){
- BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- if( !pBt->pSchema && nBytes ){
- pBt->pSchema = sqlite3MallocZero(nBytes);
- pBt->xFreeSchema = xFree;
- }
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return pBt->pSchema;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE if another user of the same shared
-** btree as the argument handle holds an exclusive lock on the
-** sqlite_master table. Otherwise SQLITE_OK.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeSchemaLocked(Btree *p){
- int rc;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- rc = querySharedCacheTableLock(p, MASTER_ROOT, READ_LOCK);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE );
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
-/*
-** Obtain a lock on the table whose root page is iTab. The
-** lock is a write lock if isWritelock is true or a read lock
-** if it is false.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeLockTable(Btree *p, int iTab, u8 isWriteLock){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( p->sharable ){
- u8 lockType = READ_LOCK + isWriteLock;
- assert( READ_LOCK+1==WRITE_LOCK );
- assert( isWriteLock==0 || isWriteLock==1 );
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
- rc = querySharedCacheTableLock(p, iTab, lockType);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = setSharedCacheTableLock(p, iTab, lockType);
- }
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
-/*
-** Argument pCsr must be a cursor opened for writing on an
-** INTKEY table currently pointing at a valid table entry.
-** This function modifies the data stored as part of that entry.
-** Only the data content may only be modified, it is not possible
-** to change the length of the data stored.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreePutData(BtCursor *pCsr, u32 offset, u32 amt, void *z){
- int rc;
-
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCsr) );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCsr->pBtree->db->mutex) );
- assert(pCsr->isIncrblobHandle);
-
- restoreCursorPosition(pCsr);
- assert( pCsr->eState!=CURSOR_REQUIRESEEK );
- if( pCsr->eState!=CURSOR_VALID ){
- return SQLITE_ABORT;
- }
-
- /* Check some preconditions:
- ** (a) the cursor is open for writing,
- ** (b) there is no read-lock on the table being modified and
- ** (c) the cursor points at a valid row of an intKey table.
- */
- if( !pCsr->wrFlag ){
- return SQLITE_READONLY;
- }
- assert( !pCsr->pBt->readOnly
- && pCsr->pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE );
- rc = checkForReadConflicts(pCsr->pBtree, pCsr->pgnoRoot, pCsr, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- /* The table pCur points to has a read lock */
- assert( rc==SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE );
- return rc;
- }
- if( pCsr->eState==CURSOR_INVALID || !pCsr->apPage[pCsr->iPage]->intKey ){
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-
- return accessPayload(pCsr, offset, amt, (unsigned char *)z, 0, 1);
-}
-
-/*
-** Set a flag on this cursor to cache the locations of pages from the
-** overflow list for the current row. This is used by cursors opened
-** for incremental blob IO only.
-**
-** This function sets a flag only. The actual page location cache
-** (stored in BtCursor.aOverflow[]) is allocated and used by function
-** accessPayload() (the worker function for sqlite3BtreeData() and
-** sqlite3BtreePutData()).
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeCacheOverflow(BtCursor *pCur){
- assert( cursorHoldsMutex(pCur) );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCur->pBtree->db->mutex) );
- assert(!pCur->isIncrblobHandle);
- assert(!pCur->aOverflow);
- pCur->isIncrblobHandle = 1;
-}
-#endif
-
-/************** End of btree.c ***********************************************/
-/************** Begin file backup.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2009 January 28
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains the implementation of the sqlite3_backup_XXX()
-** API functions and the related features.
-**
-** $Id: backup.c,v 1.13.2.1 2009/05/18 17:11:31 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/* Macro to find the minimum of two numeric values.
-*/
-#ifndef MIN
-# define MIN(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(x):(y))
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Structure allocated for each backup operation.
-*/
-struct sqlite3_backup {
- sqlite3* pDestDb; /* Destination database handle */
- Btree *pDest; /* Destination b-tree file */
- u32 iDestSchema; /* Original schema cookie in destination */
- int bDestLocked; /* True once a write-transaction is open on pDest */
-
- Pgno iNext; /* Page number of the next source page to copy */
- sqlite3* pSrcDb; /* Source database handle */
- Btree *pSrc; /* Source b-tree file */
-
- int rc; /* Backup process error code */
-
- /* These two variables are set by every call to backup_step(). They are
- ** read by calls to backup_remaining() and backup_pagecount().
- */
- Pgno nRemaining; /* Number of pages left to copy */
- Pgno nPagecount; /* Total number of pages to copy */
-
- int isAttached; /* True once backup has been registered with pager */
- sqlite3_backup *pNext; /* Next backup associated with source pager */
-};
-
-/*
-** THREAD SAFETY NOTES:
-**
-** Once it has been created using backup_init(), a single sqlite3_backup
-** structure may be accessed via two groups of thread-safe entry points:
-**
-** * Via the sqlite3_backup_XXX() API function backup_step() and
-** backup_finish(). Both these functions obtain the source database
-** handle mutex and the mutex associated with the source BtShared
-** structure, in that order.
-**
-** * Via the BackupUpdate() and BackupRestart() functions, which are
-** invoked by the pager layer to report various state changes in
-** the page cache associated with the source database. The mutex
-** associated with the source database BtShared structure will always
-** be held when either of these functions are invoked.
-**
-** The other sqlite3_backup_XXX() API functions, backup_remaining() and
-** backup_pagecount() are not thread-safe functions. If they are called
-** while some other thread is calling backup_step() or backup_finish(),
-** the values returned may be invalid. There is no way for a call to
-** BackupUpdate() or BackupRestart() to interfere with backup_remaining()
-** or backup_pagecount().
-**
-** Depending on the SQLite configuration, the database handles and/or
-** the Btree objects may have their own mutexes that require locking.
-** Non-sharable Btrees (in-memory databases for example), do not have
-** associated mutexes.
-*/
-
-/*
-** Return a pointer corresponding to database zDb (i.e. "main", "temp")
-** in connection handle pDb. If such a database cannot be found, return
-** a NULL pointer and write an error message to pErrorDb.
-**
-** If the "temp" database is requested, it may need to be opened by this
-** function. If an error occurs while doing so, return 0 and write an
-** error message to pErrorDb.
-*/
-static Btree *findBtree(sqlite3 *pErrorDb, sqlite3 *pDb, const char *zDb){
- int i = sqlite3FindDbName(pDb, zDb);
-
- if( i==1 ){
- Parse sParse;
- memset(&sParse, 0, sizeof(sParse));
- sParse.db = pDb;
- if( sqlite3OpenTempDatabase(&sParse) ){
- sqlite3ErrorClear(&sParse);
- sqlite3Error(pErrorDb, sParse.rc, "%s", sParse.zErrMsg);
- return 0;
- }
- assert( sParse.zErrMsg==0 );
- }
-
- if( i<0 ){
- sqlite3Error(pErrorDb, SQLITE_ERROR, "unknown database %s", zDb);
- return 0;
- }
-
- return pDb->aDb[i].pBt;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create an sqlite3_backup process to copy the contents of zSrcDb from
-** connection handle pSrcDb to zDestDb in pDestDb. If successful, return
-** a pointer to the new sqlite3_backup object.
-**
-** If an error occurs, NULL is returned and an error code and error message
-** stored in database handle pDestDb.
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_backup *sqlite3_backup_init(
- sqlite3* pDestDb, /* Database to write to */
- const char *zDestDb, /* Name of database within pDestDb */
- sqlite3* pSrcDb, /* Database connection to read from */
- const char *zSrcDb /* Name of database within pSrcDb */
-){
- sqlite3_backup *p; /* Value to return */
-
- /* Lock the source database handle. The destination database
- ** handle is not locked in this routine, but it is locked in
- ** sqlite3_backup_step(). The user is required to ensure that no
- ** other thread accesses the destination handle for the duration
- ** of the backup operation. Any attempt to use the destination
- ** database connection while a backup is in progress may cause
- ** a malfunction or a deadlock.
- */
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(pSrcDb->mutex);
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(pDestDb->mutex);
-
- if( pSrcDb==pDestDb ){
- sqlite3Error(
- pDestDb, SQLITE_ERROR, "source and destination must be distinct"
- );
- p = 0;
- }else {
- /* Allocate space for a new sqlite3_backup object */
- p = (sqlite3_backup *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(sqlite3_backup));
- if( !p ){
- sqlite3Error(pDestDb, SQLITE_NOMEM, 0);
- }
- }
-
- /* If the allocation succeeded, populate the new object. */
- if( p ){
- memset(p, 0, sizeof(sqlite3_backup));
- p->pSrc = findBtree(pDestDb, pSrcDb, zSrcDb);
- p->pDest = findBtree(pDestDb, pDestDb, zDestDb);
- p->pDestDb = pDestDb;
- p->pSrcDb = pSrcDb;
- p->iNext = 1;
- p->isAttached = 0;
-
- if( 0==p->pSrc || 0==p->pDest ){
- /* One (or both) of the named databases did not exist. An error has
- ** already been written into the pDestDb handle. All that is left
- ** to do here is free the sqlite3_backup structure.
- */
- sqlite3_free(p);
- p = 0;
- }
- }
- if( p ){
- p->pSrc->nBackup++;
- }
-
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(pDestDb->mutex);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(pSrcDb->mutex);
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Argument rc is an SQLite error code. Return true if this error is
-** considered fatal if encountered during a backup operation. All errors
-** are considered fatal except for SQLITE_BUSY and SQLITE_LOCKED.
-*/
-static int isFatalError(int rc){
- return (rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_BUSY && rc!=SQLITE_LOCKED);
-}
-
-/*
-** Parameter zSrcData points to a buffer containing the data for
-** page iSrcPg from the source database. Copy this data into the
-** destination database.
-*/
-static int backupOnePage(sqlite3_backup *p, Pgno iSrcPg, const u8 *zSrcData){
- Pager * const pDestPager = sqlite3BtreePager(p->pDest);
- const int nSrcPgsz = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pSrc);
- int nDestPgsz = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pDest);
- const int nCopy = MIN(nSrcPgsz, nDestPgsz);
- const i64 iEnd = (i64)iSrcPg*(i64)nSrcPgsz;
-
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- i64 iOff;
-
- assert( p->bDestLocked );
- assert( !isFatalError(p->rc) );
- assert( iSrcPg!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(p->pSrc->pBt) );
- assert( zSrcData );
-
- /* Catch the case where the destination is an in-memory database and the
- ** page sizes of the source and destination differ.
- */
- if( nSrcPgsz!=nDestPgsz && sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(sqlite3BtreePager(p->pDest)) ){
- rc = SQLITE_READONLY;
- }
-
- /* This loop runs once for each destination page spanned by the source
- ** page. For each iteration, variable iOff is set to the byte offset
- ** of the destination page.
- */
- for(iOff=iEnd-(i64)nSrcPgsz; rc==SQLITE_OK && iOff<iEnd; iOff+=nDestPgsz){
- DbPage *pDestPg = 0;
- Pgno iDest = (Pgno)(iOff/nDestPgsz)+1;
- if( iDest==PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(p->pDest->pBt) ) continue;
- if( SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pDestPager, iDest, &pDestPg))
- && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pDestPg))
- ){
- const u8 *zIn = &zSrcData[iOff%nSrcPgsz];
- u8 *zDestData = sqlite3PagerGetData(pDestPg);
- u8 *zOut = &zDestData[iOff%nDestPgsz];
-
- /* Copy the data from the source page into the destination page.
- ** Then clear the Btree layer MemPage.isInit flag. Both this module
- ** and the pager code use this trick (clearing the first byte
- ** of the page 'extra' space to invalidate the Btree layers
- ** cached parse of the page). MemPage.isInit is marked
- ** "MUST BE FIRST" for this purpose.
- */
- memcpy(zOut, zIn, nCopy);
- ((u8 *)sqlite3PagerGetExtra(pDestPg))[0] = 0;
- }
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pDestPg);
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** If pFile is currently larger than iSize bytes, then truncate it to
-** exactly iSize bytes. If pFile is not larger than iSize bytes, then
-** this function is a no-op.
-**
-** Return SQLITE_OK if everything is successful, or an SQLite error
-** code if an error occurs.
-*/
-static int backupTruncateFile(sqlite3_file *pFile, i64 iSize){
- i64 iCurrent;
- int rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(pFile, &iCurrent);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iCurrent>iSize ){
- rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(pFile, iSize);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Register this backup object with the associated source pager for
-** callbacks when pages are changed or the cache invalidated.
-*/
-static void attachBackupObject(sqlite3_backup *p){
- sqlite3_backup **pp;
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(p->pSrc) );
- pp = sqlite3PagerBackupPtr(sqlite3BtreePager(p->pSrc));
- p->pNext = *pp;
- *pp = p;
- p->isAttached = 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Copy nPage pages from the source b-tree to the destination.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_step(sqlite3_backup *p, int nPage){
- int rc;
-
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->pSrcDb->mutex);
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p->pSrc);
- if( p->pDestDb ){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->pDestDb->mutex);
- }
-
- rc = p->rc;
- if( !isFatalError(rc) ){
- Pager * const pSrcPager = sqlite3BtreePager(p->pSrc); /* Source pager */
- Pager * const pDestPager = sqlite3BtreePager(p->pDest); /* Dest pager */
- int ii; /* Iterator variable */
- int nSrcPage = -1; /* Size of source db in pages */
- int bCloseTrans = 0; /* True if src db requires unlocking */
-
- /* If the source pager is currently in a write-transaction, return
- ** SQLITE_BUSY immediately.
- */
- if( p->pDestDb && p->pSrc->pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE ){
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }else{
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* Lock the destination database, if it is not locked already. */
- if( SQLITE_OK==rc && p->bDestLocked==0
- && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(p->pDest, 2))
- ){
- p->bDestLocked = 1;
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(p->pDest, 1, &p->iDestSchema);
- }
-
- /* If there is no open read-transaction on the source database, open
- ** one now. If a transaction is opened here, then it will be closed
- ** before this function exits.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(p->pSrc) ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(p->pSrc, 0);
- bCloseTrans = 1;
- }
-
- /* Now that there is a read-lock on the source database, query the
- ** source pager for the number of pages in the database.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3PagerPagecount(pSrcPager, &nSrcPage);
- }
- for(ii=0; (nPage<0 || ii<nPage) && p->iNext<=(Pgno)nSrcPage && !rc; ii++){
- const Pgno iSrcPg = p->iNext; /* Source page number */
- if( iSrcPg!=PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(p->pSrc->pBt) ){
- DbPage *pSrcPg; /* Source page object */
- rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pSrcPager, iSrcPg, &pSrcPg);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = backupOnePage(p, iSrcPg, sqlite3PagerGetData(pSrcPg));
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pSrcPg);
- }
- }
- p->iNext++;
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- p->nPagecount = nSrcPage;
- p->nRemaining = nSrcPage+1-p->iNext;
- if( p->iNext>(Pgno)nSrcPage ){
- rc = SQLITE_DONE;
- }else if( !p->isAttached ){
- attachBackupObject(p);
- }
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
- const int nSrcPagesize = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pSrc);
- const int nDestPagesize = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pDest);
- int nDestTruncate;
-
- /* Update the schema version field in the destination database. This
- ** is to make sure that the schema-version really does change in
- ** the case where the source and destination databases have the
- ** same schema version.
- */
- sqlite3BtreeUpdateMeta(p->pDest, 1, p->iDestSchema+1);
- if( p->pDestDb ){
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(p->pDestDb, 0);
- }
-
- /* Set nDestTruncate to the final number of pages in the destination
- ** database. The complication here is that the destination page
- ** size may be different to the source page size.
- **
- ** If the source page size is smaller than the destination page size,
- ** round up. In this case the call to sqlite3OsTruncate() below will
- ** fix the size of the file. However it is important to call
- ** sqlite3PagerTruncateImage() here so that any pages in the
- ** destination file that lie beyond the nDestTruncate page mark are
- ** journalled by PagerCommitPhaseOne() before they are destroyed
- ** by the file truncation.
- */
- if( nSrcPagesize<nDestPagesize ){
- int ratio = nDestPagesize/nSrcPagesize;
- nDestTruncate = (nSrcPage+ratio-1)/ratio;
- if( nDestTruncate==(int)PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(p->pDest->pBt) ){
- nDestTruncate--;
- }
- }else{
- nDestTruncate = nSrcPage * (nSrcPagesize/nDestPagesize);
- }
- sqlite3PagerTruncateImage(pDestPager, nDestTruncate);
-
- if( nSrcPagesize<nDestPagesize ){
- /* If the source page-size is smaller than the destination page-size,
- ** two extra things may need to happen:
- **
- ** * The destination may need to be truncated, and
- **
- ** * Data stored on the pages immediately following the
- ** pending-byte page in the source database may need to be
- ** copied into the destination database.
- */
- const i64 iSize = (i64)nSrcPagesize * (i64)nSrcPage;
- sqlite3_file * const pFile = sqlite3PagerFile(pDestPager);
-
- assert( pFile );
- assert( (i64)nDestTruncate*(i64)nDestPagesize >= iSize || (
- nDestTruncate==(int)(PENDING_BYTE_PAGE(p->pDest->pBt)-1)
- && iSize>=PENDING_BYTE && iSize<=PENDING_BYTE+nDestPagesize
- ));
- if( SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseOne(pDestPager, 0, 1))
- && SQLITE_OK==(rc = backupTruncateFile(pFile, iSize))
- && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3PagerSync(pDestPager))
- ){
- i64 iOff;
- i64 iEnd = MIN(PENDING_BYTE + nDestPagesize, iSize);
- for(
- iOff=PENDING_BYTE+nSrcPagesize;
- rc==SQLITE_OK && iOff<iEnd;
- iOff+=nSrcPagesize
- ){
- PgHdr *pSrcPg = 0;
- const Pgno iSrcPg = (Pgno)((iOff/nSrcPagesize)+1);
- rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pSrcPager, iSrcPg, &pSrcPg);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- u8 *zData = sqlite3PagerGetData(pSrcPg);
- rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pFile, zData, nSrcPagesize, iOff);
- }
- sqlite3PagerUnref(pSrcPg);
- }
- }
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3PagerCommitPhaseOne(pDestPager, 0, 0);
- }
-
- /* Finish committing the transaction to the destination database. */
- if( SQLITE_OK==rc
- && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseTwo(p->pDest))
- ){
- rc = SQLITE_DONE;
- }
- }
-
- /* If bCloseTrans is true, then this function opened a read transaction
- ** on the source database. Close the read transaction here. There is
- ** no need to check the return values of the btree methods here, as
- ** "committing" a read-only transaction cannot fail.
- */
- if( bCloseTrans ){
- TESTONLY( int rc2 );
- TESTONLY( rc2 = ) sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseOne(p->pSrc, 0);
- TESTONLY( rc2 |= ) sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseTwo(p->pSrc);
- assert( rc2==SQLITE_OK );
- }
-
- p->rc = rc;
- }
- if( p->pDestDb ){
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->pDestDb->mutex);
- }
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p->pSrc);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->pSrcDb->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Release all resources associated with an sqlite3_backup* handle.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_finish(sqlite3_backup *p){
- sqlite3_backup **pp; /* Ptr to head of pagers backup list */
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex; /* Mutex to protect source database */
- int rc; /* Value to return */
-
- /* Enter the mutexes */
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->pSrcDb->mutex);
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(p->pSrc);
- mutex = p->pSrcDb->mutex;
- if( p->pDestDb ){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->pDestDb->mutex);
- }
-
- /* Detach this backup from the source pager. */
- if( p->pDestDb ){
- p->pSrc->nBackup--;
- }
- if( p->isAttached ){
- pp = sqlite3PagerBackupPtr(sqlite3BtreePager(p->pSrc));
- while( *pp!=p ){
- pp = &(*pp)->pNext;
- }
- *pp = p->pNext;
- }
-
- /* If a transaction is still open on the Btree, roll it back. */
- sqlite3BtreeRollback(p->pDest);
-
- /* Set the error code of the destination database handle. */
- rc = (p->rc==SQLITE_DONE) ? SQLITE_OK : p->rc;
- sqlite3Error(p->pDestDb, rc, 0);
-
- /* Exit the mutexes and free the backup context structure. */
- if( p->pDestDb ){
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->pDestDb->mutex);
- }
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(p->pSrc);
- if( p->pDestDb ){
- sqlite3_free(p);
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of pages still to be backed up as of the most recent
-** call to sqlite3_backup_step().
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_remaining(sqlite3_backup *p){
- return p->nRemaining;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the total number of pages in the source database as of the most
-** recent call to sqlite3_backup_step().
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p){
- return p->nPagecount;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is called after the contents of page iPage of the
-** source database have been modified. If page iPage has already been
-** copied into the destination database, then the data written to the
-** destination is now invalidated. The destination copy of iPage needs
-** to be updated with the new data before the backup operation is
-** complete.
-**
-** It is assumed that the mutex associated with the BtShared object
-** corresponding to the source database is held when this function is
-** called.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BackupUpdate(sqlite3_backup *pBackup, Pgno iPage, const u8 *aData){
- sqlite3_backup *p; /* Iterator variable */
- for(p=pBackup; p; p=p->pNext){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->pSrc->pBt->mutex) );
- if( !isFatalError(p->rc) && iPage<p->iNext ){
- /* The backup process p has already copied page iPage. But now it
- ** has been modified by a transaction on the source pager. Copy
- ** the new data into the backup.
- */
- int rc = backupOnePage(p, iPage, aData);
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_BUSY && rc!=SQLITE_LOCKED );
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- p->rc = rc;
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Restart the backup process. This is called when the pager layer
-** detects that the database has been modified by an external database
-** connection. In this case there is no way of knowing which of the
-** pages that have been copied into the destination database are still
-** valid and which are not, so the entire process needs to be restarted.
-**
-** It is assumed that the mutex associated with the BtShared object
-** corresponding to the source database is held when this function is
-** called.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BackupRestart(sqlite3_backup *pBackup){
- sqlite3_backup *p; /* Iterator variable */
- for(p=pBackup; p; p=p->pNext){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->pSrc->pBt->mutex) );
- p->iNext = 1;
- }
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM
-/*
-** Copy the complete content of pBtFrom into pBtTo. A transaction
-** must be active for both files.
-**
-** The size of file pTo may be reduced by this operation. If anything
-** goes wrong, the transaction on pTo is rolled back. If successful, the
-** transaction is committed before returning.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCopyFile(Btree *pTo, Btree *pFrom){
- int rc;
- sqlite3_backup b;
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(pTo);
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(pFrom);
-
- /* Set up an sqlite3_backup object. sqlite3_backup.pDestDb must be set
- ** to 0. This is used by the implementations of sqlite3_backup_step()
- ** and sqlite3_backup_finish() to detect that they are being called
- ** from this function, not directly by the user.
- */
- memset(&b, 0, sizeof(b));
- b.pSrcDb = pFrom->db;
- b.pSrc = pFrom;
- b.pDest = pTo;
- b.iNext = 1;
-
- /* 0x7FFFFFFF is the hard limit for the number of pages in a database
- ** file. By passing this as the number of pages to copy to
- ** sqlite3_backup_step(), we can guarantee that the copy finishes
- ** within a single call (unless an error occurs). The assert() statement
- ** checks this assumption - (p->rc) should be set to either SQLITE_DONE
- ** or an error code.
- */
- sqlite3_backup_step(&b, 0x7FFFFFFF);
- assert( b.rc!=SQLITE_OK );
- rc = sqlite3_backup_finish(&b);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pTo->pBt->pageSizeFixed = 0;
- }
-
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(pFrom);
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(pTo);
- return rc;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM */
-
-/************** End of backup.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file vdbemem.c *****************************************/
-/*
-** 2004 May 26
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains code use to manipulate "Mem" structure. A "Mem"
-** stores a single value in the VDBE. Mem is an opaque structure visible
-** only within the VDBE. Interface routines refer to a Mem using the
-** name sqlite_value
-**
-** $Id: vdbemem.c,v 1.144 2009/05/05 12:54:50 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** Call sqlite3VdbeMemExpandBlob() on the supplied value (type Mem*)
-** P if required.
-*/
-#define expandBlob(P) (((P)->flags&MEM_Zero)?sqlite3VdbeMemExpandBlob(P):0)
-
-/*
-** If pMem is an object with a valid string representation, this routine
-** ensures the internal encoding for the string representation is
-** 'desiredEnc', one of SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_UTF16LE or SQLITE_UTF16BE.
-**
-** If pMem is not a string object, or the encoding of the string
-** representation is already stored using the requested encoding, then this
-** routine is a no-op.
-**
-** SQLITE_OK is returned if the conversion is successful (or not required).
-** SQLITE_NOMEM may be returned if a malloc() fails during conversion
-** between formats.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(Mem *pMem, int desiredEnc){
- int rc;
- assert( (pMem->flags&MEM_RowSet)==0 );
- assert( desiredEnc==SQLITE_UTF8 || desiredEnc==SQLITE_UTF16LE
- || desiredEnc==SQLITE_UTF16BE );
- if( !(pMem->flags&MEM_Str) || pMem->enc==desiredEnc ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) );
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
-#else
-
- /* MemTranslate() may return SQLITE_OK or SQLITE_NOMEM. If NOMEM is returned,
- ** then the encoding of the value may not have changed.
- */
- rc = sqlite3VdbeMemTranslate(pMem, (u8)desiredEnc);
- assert(rc==SQLITE_OK || rc==SQLITE_NOMEM);
- assert(rc==SQLITE_OK || pMem->enc!=desiredEnc);
- assert(rc==SQLITE_NOMEM || pMem->enc==desiredEnc);
- return rc;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** Make sure pMem->z points to a writable allocation of at least
-** n bytes.
-**
-** If the memory cell currently contains string or blob data
-** and the third argument passed to this function is true, the
-** current content of the cell is preserved. Otherwise, it may
-** be discarded.
-**
-** This function sets the MEM_Dyn flag and clears any xDel callback.
-** It also clears MEM_Ephem and MEM_Static. If the preserve flag is
-** not set, Mem.n is zeroed.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(Mem *pMem, int n, int preserve){
- assert( 1 >=
- ((pMem->zMalloc && pMem->zMalloc==pMem->z) ? 1 : 0) +
- (((pMem->flags&MEM_Dyn)&&pMem->xDel) ? 1 : 0) +
- ((pMem->flags&MEM_Ephem) ? 1 : 0) +
- ((pMem->flags&MEM_Static) ? 1 : 0)
- );
- assert( (pMem->flags&MEM_RowSet)==0 );
-
- if( n<32 ) n = 32;
- if( sqlite3DbMallocSize(pMem->db, pMem->zMalloc)<n ){
- if( preserve && pMem->z==pMem->zMalloc ){
- pMem->z = pMem->zMalloc = sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(pMem->db, pMem->z, n);
- preserve = 0;
- }else{
- sqlite3DbFree(pMem->db, pMem->zMalloc);
- pMem->zMalloc = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(pMem->db, n);
- }
- }
-
- if( preserve && pMem->z && pMem->zMalloc && pMem->z!=pMem->zMalloc ){
- memcpy(pMem->zMalloc, pMem->z, pMem->n);
- }
- if( pMem->flags&MEM_Dyn && pMem->xDel ){
- pMem->xDel((void *)(pMem->z));
- }
-
- pMem->z = pMem->zMalloc;
- if( pMem->z==0 ){
- pMem->flags = MEM_Null;
- }else{
- pMem->flags &= ~(MEM_Ephem|MEM_Static);
- }
- pMem->xDel = 0;
- return (pMem->z ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_NOMEM);
-}
-
-/*
-** Make the given Mem object MEM_Dyn. In other words, make it so
-** that any TEXT or BLOB content is stored in memory obtained from
-** malloc(). In this way, we know that the memory is safe to be
-** overwritten or altered.
-**
-** Return SQLITE_OK on success or SQLITE_NOMEM if malloc fails.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemMakeWriteable(Mem *pMem){
- int f;
- assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) );
- assert( (pMem->flags&MEM_RowSet)==0 );
- expandBlob(pMem);
- f = pMem->flags;
- if( (f&(MEM_Str|MEM_Blob)) && pMem->z!=pMem->zMalloc ){
- if( sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pMem, pMem->n + 2, 1) ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- pMem->z[pMem->n] = 0;
- pMem->z[pMem->n+1] = 0;
- pMem->flags |= MEM_Term;
- }
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** If the given Mem* has a zero-filled tail, turn it into an ordinary
-** blob stored in dynamically allocated space.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemExpandBlob(Mem *pMem){
- if( pMem->flags & MEM_Zero ){
- int nByte;
- assert( pMem->flags&MEM_Blob );
- assert( (pMem->flags&MEM_RowSet)==0 );
- assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) );
-
- /* Set nByte to the number of bytes required to store the expanded blob. */
- nByte = pMem->n + pMem->u.nZero;
- if( nByte<=0 ){
- nByte = 1;
- }
- if( sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pMem, nByte, 1) ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-
- memset(&pMem->z[pMem->n], 0, pMem->u.nZero);
- pMem->n += pMem->u.nZero;
- pMem->flags &= ~(MEM_Zero|MEM_Term);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Make sure the given Mem is \u0000 terminated.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemNulTerminate(Mem *pMem){
- assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) );
- if( (pMem->flags & MEM_Term)!=0 || (pMem->flags & MEM_Str)==0 ){
- return SQLITE_OK; /* Nothing to do */
- }
- if( sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pMem, pMem->n+2, 1) ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- pMem->z[pMem->n] = 0;
- pMem->z[pMem->n+1] = 0;
- pMem->flags |= MEM_Term;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Add MEM_Str to the set of representations for the given Mem. Numbers
-** are converted using sqlite3_snprintf(). Converting a BLOB to a string
-** is a no-op.
-**
-** Existing representations MEM_Int and MEM_Real are *not* invalidated.
-**
-** A MEM_Null value will never be passed to this function. This function is
-** used for converting values to text for returning to the user (i.e. via
-** sqlite3_value_text()), or for ensuring that values to be used as btree
-** keys are strings. In the former case a NULL pointer is returned the
-** user and the later is an internal programming error.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemStringify(Mem *pMem, int enc){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int fg = pMem->flags;
- const int nByte = 32;
-
- assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) );
- assert( !(fg&MEM_Zero) );
- assert( !(fg&(MEM_Str|MEM_Blob)) );
- assert( fg&(MEM_Int|MEM_Real) );
- assert( (pMem->flags&MEM_RowSet)==0 );
- assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(pMem) );
-
-
- if( sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pMem, nByte, 0) ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-
- /* For a Real or Integer, use sqlite3_mprintf() to produce the UTF-8
- ** string representation of the value. Then, if the required encoding
- ** is UTF-16le or UTF-16be do a translation.
- **
- ** FIX ME: It would be better if sqlite3_snprintf() could do UTF-16.
- */
- if( fg & MEM_Int ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(nByte, pMem->z, "%lld", pMem->u.i);
- }else{
- assert( fg & MEM_Real );
- sqlite3_snprintf(nByte, pMem->z, "%!.15g", pMem->r);
- }
- pMem->n = sqlite3Strlen30(pMem->z);
- pMem->enc = SQLITE_UTF8;
- pMem->flags |= MEM_Str|MEM_Term;
- sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pMem, enc);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Memory cell pMem contains the context of an aggregate function.
-** This routine calls the finalize method for that function. The
-** result of the aggregate is stored back into pMem.
-**
-** Return SQLITE_ERROR if the finalizer reports an error. SQLITE_OK
-** otherwise.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemFinalize(Mem *pMem, FuncDef *pFunc){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( pFunc && pFunc->xFinalize ){
- sqlite3_context ctx;
- assert( (pMem->flags & MEM_Null)!=0 || pFunc==pMem->u.pDef );
- assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) );
- memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
- ctx.s.flags = MEM_Null;
- ctx.s.db = pMem->db;
- ctx.pMem = pMem;
- ctx.pFunc = pFunc;
- pFunc->xFinalize(&ctx);
- assert( 0==(pMem->flags&MEM_Dyn) && !pMem->xDel );
- sqlite3DbFree(pMem->db, pMem->zMalloc);
- memcpy(pMem, &ctx.s, sizeof(ctx.s));
- rc = (ctx.isError?SQLITE_ERROR:SQLITE_OK);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** If the memory cell contains a string value that must be freed by
-** invoking an external callback, free it now. Calling this function
-** does not free any Mem.zMalloc buffer.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseExternal(Mem *p){
- assert( p->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
- if( p->flags&(MEM_Agg|MEM_Dyn|MEM_RowSet) ){
- if( p->flags&MEM_Agg ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemFinalize(p, p->u.pDef);
- assert( (p->flags & MEM_Agg)==0 );
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(p);
- }else if( p->flags&MEM_Dyn && p->xDel ){
- assert( (p->flags&MEM_RowSet)==0 );
- p->xDel((void *)p->z);
- p->xDel = 0;
- }else if( p->flags&MEM_RowSet ){
- sqlite3RowSetClear(p->u.pRowSet);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Release any memory held by the Mem. This may leave the Mem in an
-** inconsistent state, for example with (Mem.z==0) and
-** (Mem.type==SQLITE_TEXT).
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(Mem *p){
- sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseExternal(p);
- sqlite3DbFree(p->db, p->zMalloc);
- p->z = 0;
- p->zMalloc = 0;
- p->xDel = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert a 64-bit IEEE double into a 64-bit signed integer.
-** If the double is too large, return 0x8000000000000000.
-**
-** Most systems appear to do this simply by assigning
-** variables and without the extra range tests. But
-** there are reports that windows throws an expection
-** if the floating point value is out of range. (See ticket #2880.)
-** Because we do not completely understand the problem, we will
-** take the conservative approach and always do range tests
-** before attempting the conversion.
-*/
-static i64 doubleToInt64(double r){
- /*
- ** Many compilers we encounter do not define constants for the
- ** minimum and maximum 64-bit integers, or they define them
- ** inconsistently. And many do not understand the "LL" notation.
- ** So we define our own static constants here using nothing
- ** larger than a 32-bit integer constant.
- */
- static const i64 maxInt = LARGEST_INT64;
- static const i64 minInt = SMALLEST_INT64;
-
- if( r<(double)minInt ){
- return minInt;
- }else if( r>(double)maxInt ){
- /* minInt is correct here - not maxInt. It turns out that assigning
- ** a very large positive number to an integer results in a very large
- ** negative integer. This makes no sense, but it is what x86 hardware
- ** does so for compatibility we will do the same in software. */
- return minInt;
- }else{
- return (i64)r;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return some kind of integer value which is the best we can do
-** at representing the value that *pMem describes as an integer.
-** If pMem is an integer, then the value is exact. If pMem is
-** a floating-point then the value returned is the integer part.
-** If pMem is a string or blob, then we make an attempt to convert
-** it into a integer and return that. If pMem represents an
-** an SQL-NULL value, return 0.
-**
-** If pMem represents a string value, its encoding might be changed.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE i64 sqlite3VdbeIntValue(Mem *pMem){
- int flags;
- assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) );
- assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(pMem) );
- flags = pMem->flags;
- if( flags & MEM_Int ){
- return pMem->u.i;
- }else if( flags & MEM_Real ){
- return doubleToInt64(pMem->r);
- }else if( flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob) ){
- i64 value;
- pMem->flags |= MEM_Str;
- if( sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pMem, SQLITE_UTF8)
- || sqlite3VdbeMemNulTerminate(pMem) ){
- return 0;
- }
- assert( pMem->z );
- sqlite3Atoi64(pMem->z, &value);
- return value;
- }else{
- return 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the best representation of pMem that we can get into a
-** double. If pMem is already a double or an integer, return its
-** value. If it is a string or blob, try to convert it to a double.
-** If it is a NULL, return 0.0.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE double sqlite3VdbeRealValue(Mem *pMem){
- assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) );
- assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(pMem) );
- if( pMem->flags & MEM_Real ){
- return pMem->r;
- }else if( pMem->flags & MEM_Int ){
- return (double)pMem->u.i;
- }else if( pMem->flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob) ){
- /* (double)0 In case of SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT... */
- double val = (double)0;
- pMem->flags |= MEM_Str;
- if( sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pMem, SQLITE_UTF8)
- || sqlite3VdbeMemNulTerminate(pMem) ){
- /* (double)0 In case of SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT... */
- return (double)0;
- }
- assert( pMem->z );
- sqlite3AtoF(pMem->z, &val);
- return val;
- }else{
- /* (double)0 In case of SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT... */
- return (double)0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** The MEM structure is already a MEM_Real. Try to also make it a
-** MEM_Int if we can.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeIntegerAffinity(Mem *pMem){
- assert( pMem->flags & MEM_Real );
- assert( (pMem->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 );
- assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) );
- assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(pMem) );
-
- pMem->u.i = doubleToInt64(pMem->r);
- if( pMem->r==(double)pMem->u.i ){
- pMem->flags |= MEM_Int;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert pMem to type integer. Invalidate any prior representations.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(Mem *pMem){
- assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) );
- assert( (pMem->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 );
- assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(pMem) );
-
- pMem->u.i = sqlite3VdbeIntValue(pMem);
- MemSetTypeFlag(pMem, MEM_Int);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert pMem so that it is of type MEM_Real.
-** Invalidate any prior representations.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemRealify(Mem *pMem){
- assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) );
- assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(pMem) );
-
- pMem->r = sqlite3VdbeRealValue(pMem);
- MemSetTypeFlag(pMem, MEM_Real);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert pMem so that it has types MEM_Real or MEM_Int or both.
-** Invalidate any prior representations.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemNumerify(Mem *pMem){
- double r1, r2;
- i64 i;
- assert( (pMem->flags & (MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_Null))==0 );
- assert( (pMem->flags & (MEM_Blob|MEM_Str))!=0 );
- assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) );
- r1 = sqlite3VdbeRealValue(pMem);
- i = doubleToInt64(r1);
- r2 = (double)i;
- if( r1==r2 ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pMem);
- }else{
- pMem->r = r1;
- MemSetTypeFlag(pMem, MEM_Real);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete any previous value and set the value stored in *pMem to NULL.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(Mem *pMem){
- if( pMem->flags & MEM_RowSet ){
- sqlite3RowSetClear(pMem->u.pRowSet);
- }
- MemSetTypeFlag(pMem, MEM_Null);
- pMem->type = SQLITE_NULL;
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete any previous value and set the value to be a BLOB of length
-** n containing all zeros.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemSetZeroBlob(Mem *pMem, int n){
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pMem);
- pMem->flags = MEM_Blob|MEM_Zero;
- pMem->type = SQLITE_BLOB;
- pMem->n = 0;
- if( n<0 ) n = 0;
- pMem->u.nZero = n;
- pMem->enc = SQLITE_UTF8;
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete any previous value and set the value stored in *pMem to val,
-** manifest type INTEGER.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(Mem *pMem, i64 val){
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pMem);
- pMem->u.i = val;
- pMem->flags = MEM_Int;
- pMem->type = SQLITE_INTEGER;
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete any previous value and set the value stored in *pMem to val,
-** manifest type REAL.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemSetDouble(Mem *pMem, double val){
- if( sqlite3IsNaN(val) ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pMem);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pMem);
- pMem->r = val;
- pMem->flags = MEM_Real;
- pMem->type = SQLITE_FLOAT;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete any previous value and set the value of pMem to be an
-** empty boolean index.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemSetRowSet(Mem *pMem){
- sqlite3 *db = pMem->db;
- assert( db!=0 );
- if( pMem->flags & MEM_RowSet ){
- sqlite3RowSetClear(pMem->u.pRowSet);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pMem);
- pMem->zMalloc = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, 64);
- }
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- pMem->flags = MEM_Null;
- }else{
- assert( pMem->zMalloc );
- pMem->u.pRowSet = sqlite3RowSetInit(db, pMem->zMalloc,
- sqlite3DbMallocSize(db, pMem->zMalloc));
- assert( pMem->u.pRowSet!=0 );
- pMem->flags = MEM_RowSet;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return true if the Mem object contains a TEXT or BLOB that is
-** too large - whose size exceeds SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(Mem *p){
- assert( p->db!=0 );
- if( p->flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob) ){
- int n = p->n;
- if( p->flags & MEM_Zero ){
- n += p->u.nZero;
- }
- return n>p->db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH];
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Size of struct Mem not including the Mem.zMalloc member.
-*/
-#define MEMCELLSIZE (size_t)(&(((Mem *)0)->zMalloc))
-
-/*
-** Make an shallow copy of pFrom into pTo. Prior contents of
-** pTo are freed. The pFrom->z field is not duplicated. If
-** pFrom->z is used, then pTo->z points to the same thing as pFrom->z
-** and flags gets srcType (either MEM_Ephem or MEM_Static).
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(Mem *pTo, const Mem *pFrom, int srcType){
- assert( (pFrom->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 );
- sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseExternal(pTo);
- memcpy(pTo, pFrom, MEMCELLSIZE);
- pTo->xDel = 0;
- if( (pFrom->flags&MEM_Dyn)!=0 || pFrom->z==pFrom->zMalloc ){
- pTo->flags &= ~(MEM_Dyn|MEM_Static|MEM_Ephem);
- assert( srcType==MEM_Ephem || srcType==MEM_Static );
- pTo->flags |= srcType;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Make a full copy of pFrom into pTo. Prior contents of pTo are
-** freed before the copy is made.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(Mem *pTo, const Mem *pFrom){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- assert( (pFrom->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 );
- sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseExternal(pTo);
- memcpy(pTo, pFrom, MEMCELLSIZE);
- pTo->flags &= ~MEM_Dyn;
-
- if( pTo->flags&(MEM_Str|MEM_Blob) ){
- if( 0==(pFrom->flags&MEM_Static) ){
- pTo->flags |= MEM_Ephem;
- rc = sqlite3VdbeMemMakeWriteable(pTo);
- }
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Transfer the contents of pFrom to pTo. Any existing value in pTo is
-** freed. If pFrom contains ephemeral data, a copy is made.
-**
-** pFrom contains an SQL NULL when this routine returns.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemMove(Mem *pTo, Mem *pFrom){
- assert( pFrom->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pFrom->db->mutex) );
- assert( pTo->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pTo->db->mutex) );
- assert( pFrom->db==0 || pTo->db==0 || pFrom->db==pTo->db );
-
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pTo);
- memcpy(pTo, pFrom, sizeof(Mem));
- pFrom->flags = MEM_Null;
- pFrom->xDel = 0;
- pFrom->zMalloc = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the value of a Mem to be a string or a BLOB.
-**
-** The memory management strategy depends on the value of the xDel
-** parameter. If the value passed is SQLITE_TRANSIENT, then the
-** string is copied into a (possibly existing) buffer managed by the
-** Mem structure. Otherwise, any existing buffer is freed and the
-** pointer copied.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(
- Mem *pMem, /* Memory cell to set to string value */
- const char *z, /* String pointer */
- int n, /* Bytes in string, or negative */
- u8 enc, /* Encoding of z. 0 for BLOBs */
- void (*xDel)(void*) /* Destructor function */
-){
- int nByte = n; /* New value for pMem->n */
- int iLimit; /* Maximum allowed string or blob size */
- u16 flags = 0; /* New value for pMem->flags */
-
- assert( pMem->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pMem->db->mutex) );
- assert( (pMem->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 );
-
- /* If z is a NULL pointer, set pMem to contain an SQL NULL. */
- if( !z ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pMem);
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- if( pMem->db ){
- iLimit = pMem->db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH];
- }else{
- iLimit = SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH;
- }
- flags = (enc==0?MEM_Blob:MEM_Str);
- if( nByte<0 ){
- assert( enc!=0 );
- if( enc==SQLITE_UTF8 ){
- for(nByte=0; nByte<=iLimit && z[nByte]; nByte++){}
- }else{
- for(nByte=0; nByte<=iLimit && (z[nByte] | z[nByte+1]); nByte+=2){}
- }
- flags |= MEM_Term;
- }
-
- /* The following block sets the new values of Mem.z and Mem.xDel. It
- ** also sets a flag in local variable "flags" to indicate the memory
- ** management (one of MEM_Dyn or MEM_Static).
- */
- if( xDel==SQLITE_TRANSIENT ){
- int nAlloc = nByte;
- if( flags&MEM_Term ){
- nAlloc += (enc==SQLITE_UTF8?1:2);
- }
- if( nByte>iLimit ){
- return SQLITE_TOOBIG;
- }
- if( sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pMem, nAlloc, 0) ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- memcpy(pMem->z, z, nAlloc);
- }else if( xDel==SQLITE_DYNAMIC ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pMem);
- pMem->zMalloc = pMem->z = (char *)z;
- pMem->xDel = 0;
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pMem);
- pMem->z = (char *)z;
- pMem->xDel = xDel;
- flags |= ((xDel==SQLITE_STATIC)?MEM_Static:MEM_Dyn);
- }
- if( nByte>iLimit ){
- return SQLITE_TOOBIG;
- }
-
- pMem->n = nByte;
- pMem->flags = flags;
- pMem->enc = (enc==0 ? SQLITE_UTF8 : enc);
- pMem->type = (enc==0 ? SQLITE_BLOB : SQLITE_TEXT);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
- if( pMem->enc!=SQLITE_UTF8 && sqlite3VdbeMemHandleBom(pMem) ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-#endif
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Compare the values contained by the two memory cells, returning
-** negative, zero or positive if pMem1 is less than, equal to, or greater
-** than pMem2. Sorting order is NULL's first, followed by numbers (integers
-** and reals) sorted numerically, followed by text ordered by the collating
-** sequence pColl and finally blob's ordered by memcmp().
-**
-** Two NULL values are considered equal by this function.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MemCompare(const Mem *pMem1, const Mem *pMem2, const CollSeq *pColl){
- int rc;
- int f1, f2;
- int combined_flags;
-
- /* Interchange pMem1 and pMem2 if the collating sequence specifies
- ** DESC order.
- */
- f1 = pMem1->flags;
- f2 = pMem2->flags;
- combined_flags = f1|f2;
- assert( (combined_flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 );
-
- /* If one value is NULL, it is less than the other. If both values
- ** are NULL, return 0.
- */
- if( combined_flags&MEM_Null ){
- return (f2&MEM_Null) - (f1&MEM_Null);
- }
-
- /* If one value is a number and the other is not, the number is less.
- ** If both are numbers, compare as reals if one is a real, or as integers
- ** if both values are integers.
- */
- if( combined_flags&(MEM_Int|MEM_Real) ){
- if( !(f1&(MEM_Int|MEM_Real)) ){
- return 1;
- }
- if( !(f2&(MEM_Int|MEM_Real)) ){
- return -1;
- }
- if( (f1 & f2 & MEM_Int)==0 ){
- double r1, r2;
- if( (f1&MEM_Real)==0 ){
- r1 = (double)pMem1->u.i;
- }else{
- r1 = pMem1->r;
- }
- if( (f2&MEM_Real)==0 ){
- r2 = (double)pMem2->u.i;
- }else{
- r2 = pMem2->r;
- }
- if( r1<r2 ) return -1;
- if( r1>r2 ) return 1;
- return 0;
- }else{
- assert( f1&MEM_Int );
- assert( f2&MEM_Int );
- if( pMem1->u.i < pMem2->u.i ) return -1;
- if( pMem1->u.i > pMem2->u.i ) return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- }
-
- /* If one value is a string and the other is a blob, the string is less.
- ** If both are strings, compare using the collating functions.
- */
- if( combined_flags&MEM_Str ){
- if( (f1 & MEM_Str)==0 ){
- return 1;
- }
- if( (f2 & MEM_Str)==0 ){
- return -1;
- }
-
- assert( pMem1->enc==pMem2->enc );
- assert( pMem1->enc==SQLITE_UTF8 ||
- pMem1->enc==SQLITE_UTF16LE || pMem1->enc==SQLITE_UTF16BE );
-
- /* The collation sequence must be defined at this point, even if
- ** the user deletes the collation sequence after the vdbe program is
- ** compiled (this was not always the case).
- */
- assert( !pColl || pColl->xCmp );
-
- if( pColl ){
- if( pMem1->enc==pColl->enc ){
- /* The strings are already in the correct encoding. Call the
- ** comparison function directly */
- return pColl->xCmp(pColl->pUser,pMem1->n,pMem1->z,pMem2->n,pMem2->z);
- }else{
- const void *v1, *v2;
- int n1, n2;
- Mem c1;
- Mem c2;
- memset(&c1, 0, sizeof(c1));
- memset(&c2, 0, sizeof(c2));
- sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(&c1, pMem1, MEM_Ephem);
- sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(&c2, pMem2, MEM_Ephem);
- v1 = sqlite3ValueText((sqlite3_value*)&c1, pColl->enc);
- n1 = v1==0 ? 0 : c1.n;
- v2 = sqlite3ValueText((sqlite3_value*)&c2, pColl->enc);
- n2 = v2==0 ? 0 : c2.n;
- rc = pColl->xCmp(pColl->pUser, n1, v1, n2, v2);
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&c1);
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&c2);
- return rc;
- }
- }
- /* If a NULL pointer was passed as the collate function, fall through
- ** to the blob case and use memcmp(). */
- }
-
- /* Both values must be blobs. Compare using memcmp(). */
- rc = memcmp(pMem1->z, pMem2->z, (pMem1->n>pMem2->n)?pMem2->n:pMem1->n);
- if( rc==0 ){
- rc = pMem1->n - pMem2->n;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Move data out of a btree key or data field and into a Mem structure.
-** The data or key is taken from the entry that pCur is currently pointing
-** to. offset and amt determine what portion of the data or key to retrieve.
-** key is true to get the key or false to get data. The result is written
-** into the pMem element.
-**
-** The pMem structure is assumed to be uninitialized. Any prior content
-** is overwritten without being freed.
-**
-** If this routine fails for any reason (malloc returns NULL or unable
-** to read from the disk) then the pMem is left in an inconsistent state.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtree(
- BtCursor *pCur, /* Cursor pointing at record to retrieve. */
- int offset, /* Offset from the start of data to return bytes from. */
- int amt, /* Number of bytes to return. */
- int key, /* If true, retrieve from the btree key, not data. */
- Mem *pMem /* OUT: Return data in this Mem structure. */
-){
- char *zData; /* Data from the btree layer */
- int available = 0; /* Number of bytes available on the local btree page */
- sqlite3 *db; /* Database connection */
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- db = sqlite3BtreeCursorDb(pCur);
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- assert( (pMem->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 );
- if( key ){
- zData = (char *)sqlite3BtreeKeyFetch(pCur, &available);
- }else{
- zData = (char *)sqlite3BtreeDataFetch(pCur, &available);
- }
- assert( zData!=0 );
-
- if( offset+amt<=available && ((pMem->flags&MEM_Dyn)==0 || pMem->xDel) ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pMem);
- pMem->z = &zData[offset];
- pMem->flags = MEM_Blob|MEM_Ephem;
- }else if( SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pMem, amt+2, 0)) ){
- pMem->flags = MEM_Blob|MEM_Dyn|MEM_Term;
- pMem->enc = 0;
- pMem->type = SQLITE_BLOB;
- if( key ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeKey(pCur, offset, amt, pMem->z);
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3BtreeData(pCur, offset, amt, pMem->z);
- }
- pMem->z[amt] = 0;
- pMem->z[amt+1] = 0;
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pMem);
- }
- }
- pMem->n = amt;
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* This function is only available internally, it is not part of the
-** external API. It works in a similar way to sqlite3_value_text(),
-** except the data returned is in the encoding specified by the second
-** parameter, which must be one of SQLITE_UTF16BE, SQLITE_UTF16LE or
-** SQLITE_UTF8.
-**
-** (2006-02-16:) The enc value can be or-ed with SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED.
-** If that is the case, then the result must be aligned on an even byte
-** boundary.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const void *sqlite3ValueText(sqlite3_value* pVal, u8 enc){
- if( !pVal ) return 0;
-
- assert( pVal->db==0 || sqlite3_mutex_held(pVal->db->mutex) );
- assert( (enc&3)==(enc&~SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED) );
- assert( (pVal->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 );
-
- if( pVal->flags&MEM_Null ){
- return 0;
- }
- assert( (MEM_Blob>>3) == MEM_Str );
- pVal->flags |= (pVal->flags & MEM_Blob)>>3;
- expandBlob(pVal);
- if( pVal->flags&MEM_Str ){
- sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pVal, enc & ~SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED);
- if( (enc & SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED)!=0 && 1==(1&SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(pVal->z)) ){
- assert( (pVal->flags & (MEM_Ephem|MEM_Static))!=0 );
- if( sqlite3VdbeMemMakeWriteable(pVal)!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return 0;
- }
- }
- sqlite3VdbeMemNulTerminate(pVal);
- }else{
- assert( (pVal->flags&MEM_Blob)==0 );
- sqlite3VdbeMemStringify(pVal, enc);
- assert( 0==(1&SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(pVal->z)) );
- }
- assert(pVal->enc==(enc & ~SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED) || pVal->db==0
- || pVal->db->mallocFailed );
- if( pVal->enc==(enc & ~SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED) ){
- return pVal->z;
- }else{
- return 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a new sqlite3_value object.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_value *sqlite3ValueNew(sqlite3 *db){
- Mem *p = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(*p));
- if( p ){
- p->flags = MEM_Null;
- p->type = SQLITE_NULL;
- p->db = db;
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a new sqlite3_value object, containing the value of pExpr.
-**
-** This only works for very simple expressions that consist of one constant
-** token (i.e. "5", "5.1", "'a string'"). If the expression can
-** be converted directly into a value, then the value is allocated and
-** a pointer written to *ppVal. The caller is responsible for deallocating
-** the value by passing it to sqlite3ValueFree() later on. If the expression
-** cannot be converted to a value, then *ppVal is set to NULL.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ValueFromExpr(
- sqlite3 *db, /* The database connection */
- Expr *pExpr, /* The expression to evaluate */
- u8 enc, /* Encoding to use */
- u8 affinity, /* Affinity to use */
- sqlite3_value **ppVal /* Write the new value here */
-){
- int op;
- char *zVal = 0;
- sqlite3_value *pVal = 0;
-
- if( !pExpr ){
- *ppVal = 0;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- op = pExpr->op;
-
- if( op==TK_STRING || op==TK_FLOAT || op==TK_INTEGER ){
- zVal = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (char*)pExpr->token.z, pExpr->token.n);
- pVal = sqlite3ValueNew(db);
- if( !zVal || !pVal ) goto no_mem;
- sqlite3ValueSetStr(pVal, -1, zVal, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
- if( (op==TK_INTEGER || op==TK_FLOAT ) && affinity==SQLITE_AFF_NONE ){
- sqlite3ValueApplyAffinity(pVal, SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC, SQLITE_UTF8);
- }else{
- sqlite3ValueApplyAffinity(pVal, affinity, SQLITE_UTF8);
- }
- if( enc!=SQLITE_UTF8 ){
- sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pVal, enc);
- }
- }else if( op==TK_UMINUS ) {
- if( SQLITE_OK==sqlite3ValueFromExpr(db,pExpr->pLeft,enc,affinity,&pVal) ){
- pVal->u.i = -1 * pVal->u.i;
- /* (double)-1 In case of SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT... */
- pVal->r = (double)-1 * pVal->r;
- }
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL
- else if( op==TK_BLOB ){
- int nVal;
- assert( pExpr->token.n>=3 );
- assert( pExpr->token.z[0]=='x' || pExpr->token.z[0]=='X' );
- assert( pExpr->token.z[1]=='\'' );
- assert( pExpr->token.z[pExpr->token.n-1]=='\'' );
- pVal = sqlite3ValueNew(db);
- if( !pVal ) goto no_mem;
- nVal = pExpr->token.n - 3;
- zVal = (char*)pExpr->token.z + 2;
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pVal, sqlite3HexToBlob(db, zVal, nVal), nVal/2,
- 0, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
- }
-#endif
-
- *ppVal = pVal;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-
-no_mem:
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zVal);
- sqlite3ValueFree(pVal);
- *ppVal = 0;
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the string value of an sqlite3_value object
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ValueSetStr(
- sqlite3_value *v, /* Value to be set */
- int n, /* Length of string z */
- const void *z, /* Text of the new string */
- u8 enc, /* Encoding to use */
- void (*xDel)(void*) /* Destructor for the string */
-){
- if( v ) sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr((Mem *)v, z, n, enc, xDel);
-}
-
-/*
-** Free an sqlite3_value object
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ValueFree(sqlite3_value *v){
- if( !v ) return;
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease((Mem *)v);
- sqlite3DbFree(((Mem*)v)->db, v);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of bytes in the sqlite3_value object assuming
-** that it uses the encoding "enc"
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ValueBytes(sqlite3_value *pVal, u8 enc){
- Mem *p = (Mem*)pVal;
- if( (p->flags & MEM_Blob)!=0 || sqlite3ValueText(pVal, enc) ){
- if( p->flags & MEM_Zero ){
- return p->n + p->u.nZero;
- }else{
- return p->n;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/************** End of vdbemem.c *********************************************/
-/************** Begin file vdbeaux.c *****************************************/
-/*
-** 2003 September 6
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains code used for creating, destroying, and populating
-** a VDBE (or an "sqlite3_stmt" as it is known to the outside world.) Prior
-** to version 2.8.7, all this code was combined into the vdbe.c source file.
-** But that file was getting too big so this subroutines were split out.
-**
-** $Id: vdbeaux.c,v 1.457 2009/05/06 18:57:10 shane Exp $
-*/
-
-
-
-/*
-** When debugging the code generator in a symbolic debugger, one can
-** set the sqlite3VdbeAddopTrace to 1 and all opcodes will be printed
-** as they are added to the instruction stream.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddopTrace = 0;
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Create a new virtual database engine.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Vdbe *sqlite3VdbeCreate(sqlite3 *db){
- Vdbe *p;
- p = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Vdbe) );
- if( p==0 ) return 0;
- p->db = db;
- if( db->pVdbe ){
- db->pVdbe->pPrev = p;
- }
- p->pNext = db->pVdbe;
- p->pPrev = 0;
- db->pVdbe = p;
- p->magic = VDBE_MAGIC_INIT;
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Remember the SQL string for a prepared statement.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSetSql(Vdbe *p, const char *z, int n, int isPrepareV2){
- if( p==0 ) return;
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
- if( !isPrepareV2 ) return;
-#endif
- assert( p->zSql==0 );
- p->zSql = sqlite3DbStrNDup(p->db, z, n);
- p->isPrepareV2 = isPrepareV2 ? 1 : 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the SQL associated with a prepared statement
-*/
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
- Vdbe *p = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
- return (p->isPrepareV2 ? p->zSql : 0);
-}
-
-/*
-** Swap all content between two VDBE structures.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSwap(Vdbe *pA, Vdbe *pB){
- Vdbe tmp, *pTmp;
- char *zTmp;
- tmp = *pA;
- *pA = *pB;
- *pB = tmp;
- pTmp = pA->pNext;
- pA->pNext = pB->pNext;
- pB->pNext = pTmp;
- pTmp = pA->pPrev;
- pA->pPrev = pB->pPrev;
- pB->pPrev = pTmp;
- zTmp = pA->zSql;
- pA->zSql = pB->zSql;
- pB->zSql = zTmp;
- pB->isPrepareV2 = pA->isPrepareV2;
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-/*
-** Turn tracing on or off
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeTrace(Vdbe *p, FILE *trace){
- p->trace = trace;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Resize the Vdbe.aOp array so that it is at least one op larger than
-** it was.
-**
-** If an out-of-memory error occurs while resizing the array, return
-** SQLITE_NOMEM. In this case Vdbe.aOp and Vdbe.nOpAlloc remain
-** unchanged (this is so that any opcodes already allocated can be
-** correctly deallocated along with the rest of the Vdbe).
-*/
-static int growOpArray(Vdbe *p){
- VdbeOp *pNew;
- int nNew = (p->nOpAlloc ? p->nOpAlloc*2 : (int)(1024/sizeof(Op)));
- pNew = sqlite3DbRealloc(p->db, p->aOp, nNew*sizeof(Op));
- if( pNew ){
- p->nOpAlloc = sqlite3DbMallocSize(p->db, pNew)/sizeof(Op);
- p->aOp = pNew;
- }
- return (pNew ? SQLITE_OK : SQLITE_NOMEM);
-}
-
-/*
-** Add a new instruction to the list of instructions current in the
-** VDBE. Return the address of the new instruction.
-**
-** Parameters:
-**
-** p Pointer to the VDBE
-**
-** op The opcode for this instruction
-**
-** p1, p2, p3 Operands
-**
-** Use the sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel() function to fix an address and
-** the sqlite3VdbeChangeP4() function to change the value of the P4
-** operand.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(Vdbe *p, int op, int p1, int p2, int p3){
- int i;
- VdbeOp *pOp;
-
- i = p->nOp;
- assert( p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT );
- assert( op>0 && op<0xff );
- if( p->nOpAlloc<=i ){
- if( growOpArray(p) ){
- return 0;
- }
- }
- p->nOp++;
- pOp = &p->aOp[i];
- pOp->opcode = (u8)op;
- pOp->p5 = 0;
- pOp->p1 = p1;
- pOp->p2 = p2;
- pOp->p3 = p3;
- pOp->p4.p = 0;
- pOp->p4type = P4_NOTUSED;
- p->expired = 0;
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- pOp->zComment = 0;
- if( sqlite3VdbeAddopTrace ) sqlite3VdbePrintOp(0, i, &p->aOp[i]);
-#endif
-#ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
- pOp->cycles = 0;
- pOp->cnt = 0;
-#endif
- return i;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(Vdbe *p, int op){
- return sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(p, op, 0, 0, 0);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(Vdbe *p, int op, int p1){
- return sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(p, op, p1, 0, 0);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(Vdbe *p, int op, int p1, int p2){
- return sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(p, op, p1, p2, 0);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Add an opcode that includes the p4 value as a pointer.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(
- Vdbe *p, /* Add the opcode to this VM */
- int op, /* The new opcode */
- int p1, /* The P1 operand */
- int p2, /* The P2 operand */
- int p3, /* The P3 operand */
- const char *zP4, /* The P4 operand */
- int p4type /* P4 operand type */
-){
- int addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(p, op, p1, p2, p3);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(p, addr, zP4, p4type);
- return addr;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a new symbolic label for an instruction that has yet to be
-** coded. The symbolic label is really just a negative number. The
-** label can be used as the P2 value of an operation. Later, when
-** the label is resolved to a specific address, the VDBE will scan
-** through its operation list and change all values of P2 which match
-** the label into the resolved address.
-**
-** The VDBE knows that a P2 value is a label because labels are
-** always negative and P2 values are suppose to be non-negative.
-** Hence, a negative P2 value is a label that has yet to be resolved.
-**
-** Zero is returned if a malloc() fails.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(Vdbe *p){
- int i;
- i = p->nLabel++;
- assert( p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT );
- if( i>=p->nLabelAlloc ){
- int n = p->nLabelAlloc*2 + 5;
- p->aLabel = sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(p->db, p->aLabel,
- n*sizeof(p->aLabel[0]));
- p->nLabelAlloc = sqlite3DbMallocSize(p->db, p->aLabel)/sizeof(p->aLabel[0]);
- }
- if( p->aLabel ){
- p->aLabel[i] = -1;
- }
- return -1-i;
-}
-
-/*
-** Resolve label "x" to be the address of the next instruction to
-** be inserted. The parameter "x" must have been obtained from
-** a prior call to sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel().
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(Vdbe *p, int x){
- int j = -1-x;
- assert( p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT );
- assert( j>=0 && j<p->nLabel );
- if( p->aLabel ){
- p->aLabel[j] = p->nOp;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Loop through the program looking for P2 values that are negative
-** on jump instructions. Each such value is a label. Resolve the
-** label by setting the P2 value to its correct non-zero value.
-**
-** This routine is called once after all opcodes have been inserted.
-**
-** Variable *pMaxFuncArgs is set to the maximum value of any P2 argument
-** to an OP_Function, OP_AggStep or OP_VFilter opcode. This is used by
-** sqlite3VdbeMakeReady() to size the Vdbe.apArg[] array.
-**
-** This routine also does the following optimization: It scans for
-** instructions that might cause a statement rollback. Such instructions
-** are:
-**
-** * OP_Halt with P1=SQLITE_CONSTRAINT and P2=OE_Abort.
-** * OP_Destroy
-** * OP_VUpdate
-** * OP_VRename
-**
-** If no such instruction is found, then every Statement instruction
-** is changed to a Noop. In this way, we avoid creating the statement
-** journal file unnecessarily.
-*/
-static void resolveP2Values(Vdbe *p, int *pMaxFuncArgs){
- int i;
- int nMaxArgs = 0;
- Op *pOp;
- int *aLabel = p->aLabel;
- int doesStatementRollback = 0;
- int hasStatementBegin = 0;
- p->readOnly = 1;
- p->usesStmtJournal = 0;
- for(pOp=p->aOp, i=p->nOp-1; i>=0; i--, pOp++){
- u8 opcode = pOp->opcode;
-
- if( opcode==OP_Function || opcode==OP_AggStep ){
- if( pOp->p5>nMaxArgs ) nMaxArgs = pOp->p5;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- }else if( opcode==OP_VUpdate ){
- if( pOp->p2>nMaxArgs ) nMaxArgs = pOp->p2;
-#endif
- }
- if( opcode==OP_Halt ){
- if( pOp->p1==SQLITE_CONSTRAINT && pOp->p2==OE_Abort ){
- doesStatementRollback = 1;
- }
- }else if( opcode==OP_Statement ){
- hasStatementBegin = 1;
- p->usesStmtJournal = 1;
- }else if( opcode==OP_Destroy ){
- doesStatementRollback = 1;
- }else if( opcode==OP_Transaction && pOp->p2!=0 ){
- p->readOnly = 0;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- }else if( opcode==OP_VUpdate || opcode==OP_VRename ){
- doesStatementRollback = 1;
- }else if( opcode==OP_VFilter ){
- int n;
- assert( p->nOp - i >= 3 );
- assert( pOp[-1].opcode==OP_Integer );
- n = pOp[-1].p1;
- if( n>nMaxArgs ) nMaxArgs = n;
-#endif
- }
-
- if( sqlite3VdbeOpcodeHasProperty(opcode, OPFLG_JUMP) && pOp->p2<0 ){
- assert( -1-pOp->p2<p->nLabel );
- pOp->p2 = aLabel[-1-pOp->p2];
- }
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(p->db, p->aLabel);
- p->aLabel = 0;
-
- *pMaxFuncArgs = nMaxArgs;
-
- /* If we never rollback a statement transaction, then statement
- ** transactions are not needed. So change every OP_Statement
- ** opcode into an OP_Noop. This avoid a call to sqlite3OsOpenExclusive()
- ** which can be expensive on some platforms.
- */
- if( hasStatementBegin && !doesStatementRollback ){
- p->usesStmtJournal = 0;
- for(pOp=p->aOp, i=p->nOp-1; i>=0; i--, pOp++){
- if( pOp->opcode==OP_Statement ){
- pOp->opcode = OP_Noop;
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the address of the next instruction to be inserted.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(Vdbe *p){
- assert( p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT );
- return p->nOp;
-}
-
-/*
-** Add a whole list of operations to the operation stack. Return the
-** address of the first operation added.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(Vdbe *p, int nOp, VdbeOpList const *aOp){
- int addr;
- assert( p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT );
- if( p->nOp + nOp > p->nOpAlloc && growOpArray(p) ){
- return 0;
- }
- addr = p->nOp;
- if( nOp>0 ){
- int i;
- VdbeOpList const *pIn = aOp;
- for(i=0; i<nOp; i++, pIn++){
- int p2 = pIn->p2;
- VdbeOp *pOut = &p->aOp[i+addr];
- pOut->opcode = pIn->opcode;
- pOut->p1 = pIn->p1;
- if( p2<0 && sqlite3VdbeOpcodeHasProperty(pOut->opcode, OPFLG_JUMP) ){
- pOut->p2 = addr + ADDR(p2);
- }else{
- pOut->p2 = p2;
- }
- pOut->p3 = pIn->p3;
- pOut->p4type = P4_NOTUSED;
- pOut->p4.p = 0;
- pOut->p5 = 0;
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- pOut->zComment = 0;
- if( sqlite3VdbeAddopTrace ){
- sqlite3VdbePrintOp(0, i+addr, &p->aOp[i+addr]);
- }
-#endif
- }
- p->nOp += nOp;
- }
- return addr;
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the value of the P1 operand for a specific instruction.
-** This routine is useful when a large program is loaded from a
-** static array using sqlite3VdbeAddOpList but we want to make a
-** few minor changes to the program.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(Vdbe *p, int addr, int val){
- assert( p==0 || p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT );
- if( p && addr>=0 && p->nOp>addr && p->aOp ){
- p->aOp[addr].p1 = val;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the value of the P2 operand for a specific instruction.
-** This routine is useful for setting a jump destination.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(Vdbe *p, int addr, int val){
- assert( p==0 || p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT );
- if( p && addr>=0 && p->nOp>addr && p->aOp ){
- p->aOp[addr].p2 = val;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the value of the P3 operand for a specific instruction.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP3(Vdbe *p, int addr, int val){
- assert( p==0 || p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT );
- if( p && addr>=0 && p->nOp>addr && p->aOp ){
- p->aOp[addr].p3 = val;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the value of the P5 operand for the most recently
-** added operation.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(Vdbe *p, u8 val){
- assert( p==0 || p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT );
- if( p && p->aOp ){
- assert( p->nOp>0 );
- p->aOp[p->nOp-1].p5 = val;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the P2 operand of instruction addr so that it points to
-** the address of the next instruction to be coded.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(Vdbe *p, int addr){
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(p, addr, p->nOp);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** If the input FuncDef structure is ephemeral, then free it. If
-** the FuncDef is not ephermal, then do nothing.
-*/
-static void freeEphemeralFunction(sqlite3 *db, FuncDef *pDef){
- if( pDef && (pDef->flags & SQLITE_FUNC_EPHEM)!=0 ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pDef);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete a P4 value if necessary.
-*/
-static void freeP4(sqlite3 *db, int p4type, void *p4){
- if( p4 ){
- switch( p4type ){
- case P4_REAL:
- case P4_INT64:
- case P4_MPRINTF:
- case P4_DYNAMIC:
- case P4_KEYINFO:
- case P4_INTARRAY:
- case P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF: {
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p4);
- break;
- }
- case P4_VDBEFUNC: {
- VdbeFunc *pVdbeFunc = (VdbeFunc *)p4;
- freeEphemeralFunction(db, pVdbeFunc->pFunc);
- sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(pVdbeFunc, 0);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pVdbeFunc);
- break;
- }
- case P4_FUNCDEF: {
- freeEphemeralFunction(db, (FuncDef*)p4);
- break;
- }
- case P4_MEM: {
- sqlite3ValueFree((sqlite3_value*)p4);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Change N opcodes starting at addr to No-ops.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(Vdbe *p, int addr, int N){
- if( p && p->aOp ){
- VdbeOp *pOp = &p->aOp[addr];
- sqlite3 *db = p->db;
- while( N-- ){
- freeP4(db, pOp->p4type, pOp->p4.p);
- memset(pOp, 0, sizeof(pOp[0]));
- pOp->opcode = OP_Noop;
- pOp++;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Change the value of the P4 operand for a specific instruction.
-** This routine is useful when a large program is loaded from a
-** static array using sqlite3VdbeAddOpList but we want to make a
-** few minor changes to the program.
-**
-** If n>=0 then the P4 operand is dynamic, meaning that a copy of
-** the string is made into memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc().
-** A value of n==0 means copy bytes of zP4 up to and including the
-** first null byte. If n>0 then copy n+1 bytes of zP4.
-**
-** If n==P4_KEYINFO it means that zP4 is a pointer to a KeyInfo structure.
-** A copy is made of the KeyInfo structure into memory obtained from
-** sqlite3_malloc, to be freed when the Vdbe is finalized.
-** n==P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF indicates that zP4 points to a KeyInfo structure
-** stored in memory that the caller has obtained from sqlite3_malloc. The
-** caller should not free the allocation, it will be freed when the Vdbe is
-** finalized.
-**
-** Other values of n (P4_STATIC, P4_COLLSEQ etc.) indicate that zP4 points
-** to a string or structure that is guaranteed to exist for the lifetime of
-** the Vdbe. In these cases we can just copy the pointer.
-**
-** If addr<0 then change P4 on the most recently inserted instruction.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(Vdbe *p, int addr, const char *zP4, int n){
- Op *pOp;
- sqlite3 *db;
- assert( p!=0 );
- db = p->db;
- assert( p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT );
- if( p->aOp==0 || db->mallocFailed ){
- if (n != P4_KEYINFO) {
- freeP4(db, n, (void*)*(char**)&zP4);
- }
- return;
- }
- assert( addr<p->nOp );
- if( addr<0 ){
- addr = p->nOp - 1;
- if( addr<0 ) return;
- }
- pOp = &p->aOp[addr];
- freeP4(db, pOp->p4type, pOp->p4.p);
- pOp->p4.p = 0;
- if( n==P4_INT32 ){
- /* Note: this cast is safe, because the origin data point was an int
- ** that was cast to a (const char *). */
- pOp->p4.i = SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(zP4);
- pOp->p4type = P4_INT32;
- }else if( zP4==0 ){
- pOp->p4.p = 0;
- pOp->p4type = P4_NOTUSED;
- }else if( n==P4_KEYINFO ){
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;
- int nField, nByte;
-
- nField = ((KeyInfo*)zP4)->nField;
- nByte = sizeof(*pKeyInfo) + (nField-1)*sizeof(pKeyInfo->aColl[0]) + nField;
- pKeyInfo = sqlite3Malloc( nByte );
- pOp->p4.pKeyInfo = pKeyInfo;
- if( pKeyInfo ){
- u8 *aSortOrder;
- memcpy(pKeyInfo, zP4, nByte);
- aSortOrder = pKeyInfo->aSortOrder;
- if( aSortOrder ){
- pKeyInfo->aSortOrder = (unsigned char*)&pKeyInfo->aColl[nField];
- memcpy(pKeyInfo->aSortOrder, aSortOrder, nField);
- }
- pOp->p4type = P4_KEYINFO;
- }else{
- p->db->mallocFailed = 1;
- pOp->p4type = P4_NOTUSED;
- }
- }else if( n==P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF ){
- pOp->p4.p = (void*)zP4;
- pOp->p4type = P4_KEYINFO;
- }else if( n<0 ){
- pOp->p4.p = (void*)zP4;
- pOp->p4type = (signed char)n;
- }else{
- if( n==0 ) n = sqlite3Strlen30(zP4);
- pOp->p4.z = sqlite3DbStrNDup(p->db, zP4, n);
- pOp->p4type = P4_DYNAMIC;
- }
-}
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-/*
-** Change the comment on the the most recently coded instruction. Or
-** insert a No-op and add the comment to that new instruction. This
-** makes the code easier to read during debugging. None of this happens
-** in a production build.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeComment(Vdbe *p, const char *zFormat, ...){
- va_list ap;
- assert( p->nOp>0 || p->aOp==0 );
- assert( p->aOp==0 || p->aOp[p->nOp-1].zComment==0 || p->db->mallocFailed );
- if( p->nOp ){
- char **pz = &p->aOp[p->nOp-1].zComment;
- va_start(ap, zFormat);
- sqlite3DbFree(p->db, *pz);
- *pz = sqlite3VMPrintf(p->db, zFormat, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- }
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeNoopComment(Vdbe *p, const char *zFormat, ...){
- va_list ap;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(p, OP_Noop);
- assert( p->nOp>0 || p->aOp==0 );
- assert( p->aOp==0 || p->aOp[p->nOp-1].zComment==0 || p->db->mallocFailed );
- if( p->nOp ){
- char **pz = &p->aOp[p->nOp-1].zComment;
- va_start(ap, zFormat);
- sqlite3DbFree(p->db, *pz);
- *pz = sqlite3VMPrintf(p->db, zFormat, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- }
-}
-#endif /* NDEBUG */
-
-/*
-** Return the opcode for a given address.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeGetOp(Vdbe *p, int addr){
- assert( p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT );
- assert( (addr>=0 && addr<p->nOp) || p->db->mallocFailed );
- return ((addr>=0 && addr<p->nOp)?(&p->aOp[addr]):0);
-}
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN) || !defined(NDEBUG) \
- || defined(VDBE_PROFILE) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
-/*
-** Compute a string that describes the P4 parameter for an opcode.
-** Use zTemp for any required temporary buffer space.
-*/
-static char *displayP4(Op *pOp, char *zTemp, int nTemp){
- char *zP4 = zTemp;
- assert( nTemp>=20 );
- switch( pOp->p4type ){
- case P4_KEYINFO_STATIC:
- case P4_KEYINFO: {
- int i, j;
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = pOp->p4.pKeyInfo;
- sqlite3_snprintf(nTemp, zTemp, "keyinfo(%d", pKeyInfo->nField);
- i = sqlite3Strlen30(zTemp);
- for(j=0; j<pKeyInfo->nField; j++){
- CollSeq *pColl = pKeyInfo->aColl[j];
- if( pColl ){
- int n = sqlite3Strlen30(pColl->zName);
- if( i+n>nTemp-6 ){
- memcpy(&zTemp[i],",...",4);
- break;
- }
- zTemp[i++] = ',';
- if( pKeyInfo->aSortOrder && pKeyInfo->aSortOrder[j] ){
- zTemp[i++] = '-';
- }
- memcpy(&zTemp[i], pColl->zName,n+1);
- i += n;
- }else if( i+4<nTemp-6 ){
- memcpy(&zTemp[i],",nil",4);
- i += 4;
- }
- }
- zTemp[i++] = ')';
- zTemp[i] = 0;
- assert( i<nTemp );
- break;
- }
- case P4_COLLSEQ: {
- CollSeq *pColl = pOp->p4.pColl;
- sqlite3_snprintf(nTemp, zTemp, "collseq(%.20s)", pColl->zName);
- break;
- }
- case P4_FUNCDEF: {
- FuncDef *pDef = pOp->p4.pFunc;
- sqlite3_snprintf(nTemp, zTemp, "%s(%d)", pDef->zName, pDef->nArg);
- break;
- }
- case P4_INT64: {
- sqlite3_snprintf(nTemp, zTemp, "%lld", *pOp->p4.pI64);
- break;
- }
- case P4_INT32: {
- sqlite3_snprintf(nTemp, zTemp, "%d", pOp->p4.i);
- break;
- }
- case P4_REAL: {
- sqlite3_snprintf(nTemp, zTemp, "%.16g", *pOp->p4.pReal);
- break;
- }
- case P4_MEM: {
- Mem *pMem = pOp->p4.pMem;
- assert( (pMem->flags & MEM_Null)==0 );
- if( pMem->flags & MEM_Str ){
- zP4 = pMem->z;
- }else if( pMem->flags & MEM_Int ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(nTemp, zTemp, "%lld", pMem->u.i);
- }else if( pMem->flags & MEM_Real ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(nTemp, zTemp, "%.16g", pMem->r);
- }
- break;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- case P4_VTAB: {
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab = pOp->p4.pVtab;
- sqlite3_snprintf(nTemp, zTemp, "vtab:%p:%p", pVtab, pVtab->pModule);
- break;
- }
-#endif
- case P4_INTARRAY: {
- sqlite3_snprintf(nTemp, zTemp, "intarray");
- break;
- }
- default: {
- zP4 = pOp->p4.z;
- if( zP4==0 ){
- zP4 = zTemp;
- zTemp[0] = 0;
- }
- }
- }
- assert( zP4!=0 );
- return zP4;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Declare to the Vdbe that the BTree object at db->aDb[i] is used.
-**
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(Vdbe *p, int i){
- int mask;
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->db->nDb && i<sizeof(u32)*8 );
- assert( i<(int)sizeof(p->btreeMask)*8 );
- mask = ((u32)1)<<i;
- if( (p->btreeMask & mask)==0 ){
- p->btreeMask |= mask;
- sqlite3BtreeMutexArrayInsert(&p->aMutex, p->db->aDb[i].pBt);
- }
-}
-
-
-#if defined(VDBE_PROFILE) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
-/*
-** Print a single opcode. This routine is used for debugging only.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbePrintOp(FILE *pOut, int pc, Op *pOp){
- char *zP4;
- char zPtr[50];
- static const char *zFormat1 = "%4d %-13s %4d %4d %4d %-4s %.2X %s\n";
- if( pOut==0 ) pOut = stdout;
- zP4 = displayP4(pOp, zPtr, sizeof(zPtr));
- fprintf(pOut, zFormat1, pc,
- sqlite3OpcodeName(pOp->opcode), pOp->p1, pOp->p2, pOp->p3, zP4, pOp->p5,
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- pOp->zComment ? pOp->zComment : ""
-#else
- ""
-#endif
- );
- fflush(pOut);
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Release an array of N Mem elements
-*/
-static void releaseMemArray(Mem *p, int N){
- if( p && N ){
- Mem *pEnd;
- sqlite3 *db = p->db;
- u8 malloc_failed = db->mallocFailed;
- for(pEnd=&p[N]; p<pEnd; p++){
- assert( (&p[1])==pEnd || p[0].db==p[1].db );
-
- /* This block is really an inlined version of sqlite3VdbeMemRelease()
- ** that takes advantage of the fact that the memory cell value is
- ** being set to NULL after releasing any dynamic resources.
- **
- ** The justification for duplicating code is that according to
- ** callgrind, this causes a certain test case to hit the CPU 4.7
- ** percent less (x86 linux, gcc version 4.1.2, -O6) than if
- ** sqlite3MemRelease() were called from here. With -O2, this jumps
- ** to 6.6 percent. The test case is inserting 1000 rows into a table
- ** with no indexes using a single prepared INSERT statement, bind()
- ** and reset(). Inserts are grouped into a transaction.
- */
- if( p->flags&(MEM_Agg|MEM_Dyn) ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(p);
- }else if( p->zMalloc ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zMalloc);
- p->zMalloc = 0;
- }
-
- p->flags = MEM_Null;
- }
- db->mallocFailed = malloc_failed;
- }
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeReleaseBuffers(Vdbe *p){
- int ii;
- int nFree = 0;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->db->mutex) );
- for(ii=1; ii<=p->nMem; ii++){
- Mem *pMem = &p->aMem[ii];
- if( pMem->flags & MEM_RowSet ){
- sqlite3RowSetClear(pMem->u.pRowSet);
- }
- if( pMem->z && pMem->flags&MEM_Dyn ){
- assert( !pMem->xDel );
- nFree += sqlite3DbMallocSize(pMem->db, pMem->z);
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pMem);
- }
- }
- return nFree;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN
-/*
-** Give a listing of the program in the virtual machine.
-**
-** The interface is the same as sqlite3VdbeExec(). But instead of
-** running the code, it invokes the callback once for each instruction.
-** This feature is used to implement "EXPLAIN".
-**
-** When p->explain==1, each instruction is listed. When
-** p->explain==2, only OP_Explain instructions are listed and these
-** are shown in a different format. p->explain==2 is used to implement
-** EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeList(
- Vdbe *p /* The VDBE */
-){
- sqlite3 *db = p->db;
- int i;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- Mem *pMem = p->pResultSet = &p->aMem[1];
-
- assert( p->explain );
- if( p->magic!=VDBE_MAGIC_RUN ) return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- assert( db->magic==SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY );
- assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK || p->rc==SQLITE_BUSY || p->rc==SQLITE_NOMEM );
-
- /* Even though this opcode does not use dynamic strings for
- ** the result, result columns may become dynamic if the user calls
- ** sqlite3_column_text16(), causing a translation to UTF-16 encoding.
- */
- releaseMemArray(pMem, p->nMem);
-
- if( p->rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
- /* This happens if a malloc() inside a call to sqlite3_column_text() or
- ** sqlite3_column_text16() failed. */
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-
- do{
- i = p->pc++;
- }while( i<p->nOp && p->explain==2 && p->aOp[i].opcode!=OP_Explain );
- if( i>=p->nOp ){
- p->rc = SQLITE_OK;
- rc = SQLITE_DONE;
- }else if( db->u1.isInterrupted ){
- p->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "%s", sqlite3ErrStr(p->rc));
- }else{
- char *z;
- Op *pOp = &p->aOp[i];
- if( p->explain==1 ){
- pMem->flags = MEM_Int;
- pMem->type = SQLITE_INTEGER;
- pMem->u.i = i; /* Program counter */
- pMem++;
-
- pMem->flags = MEM_Static|MEM_Str|MEM_Term;
- pMem->z = (char*)sqlite3OpcodeName(pOp->opcode); /* Opcode */
- assert( pMem->z!=0 );
- pMem->n = sqlite3Strlen30(pMem->z);
- pMem->type = SQLITE_TEXT;
- pMem->enc = SQLITE_UTF8;
- pMem++;
- }
-
- pMem->flags = MEM_Int;
- pMem->u.i = pOp->p1; /* P1 */
- pMem->type = SQLITE_INTEGER;
- pMem++;
-
- pMem->flags = MEM_Int;
- pMem->u.i = pOp->p2; /* P2 */
- pMem->type = SQLITE_INTEGER;
- pMem++;
-
- if( p->explain==1 ){
- pMem->flags = MEM_Int;
- pMem->u.i = pOp->p3; /* P3 */
- pMem->type = SQLITE_INTEGER;
- pMem++;
- }
-
- if( sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pMem, 32, 0) ){ /* P4 */
- assert( p->db->mallocFailed );
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- pMem->flags = MEM_Dyn|MEM_Str|MEM_Term;
- z = displayP4(pOp, pMem->z, 32);
- if( z!=pMem->z ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pMem, z, -1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0);
- }else{
- assert( pMem->z!=0 );
- pMem->n = sqlite3Strlen30(pMem->z);
- pMem->enc = SQLITE_UTF8;
- }
- pMem->type = SQLITE_TEXT;
- pMem++;
-
- if( p->explain==1 ){
- if( sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pMem, 4, 0) ){
- assert( p->db->mallocFailed );
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- pMem->flags = MEM_Dyn|MEM_Str|MEM_Term;
- pMem->n = 2;
- sqlite3_snprintf(3, pMem->z, "%.2x", pOp->p5); /* P5 */
- pMem->type = SQLITE_TEXT;
- pMem->enc = SQLITE_UTF8;
- pMem++;
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- if( pOp->zComment ){
- pMem->flags = MEM_Str|MEM_Term;
- pMem->z = pOp->zComment;
- pMem->n = sqlite3Strlen30(pMem->z);
- pMem->enc = SQLITE_UTF8;
- pMem->type = SQLITE_TEXT;
- }else
-#endif
- {
- pMem->flags = MEM_Null; /* Comment */
- pMem->type = SQLITE_NULL;
- }
- }
-
- p->nResColumn = 8 - 5*(p->explain-1);
- p->rc = SQLITE_OK;
- rc = SQLITE_ROW;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN */
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-/*
-** Print the SQL that was used to generate a VDBE program.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbePrintSql(Vdbe *p){
- int nOp = p->nOp;
- VdbeOp *pOp;
- if( nOp<1 ) return;
- pOp = &p->aOp[0];
- if( pOp->opcode==OP_Trace && pOp->p4.z!=0 ){
- const char *z = pOp->p4.z;
- while( sqlite3Isspace(*z) ) z++;
- printf("SQL: [%s]\n", z);
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE)
-/*
-** Print an IOTRACE message showing SQL content.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeIOTraceSql(Vdbe *p){
- int nOp = p->nOp;
- VdbeOp *pOp;
- if( sqlite3IoTrace==0 ) return;
- if( nOp<1 ) return;
- pOp = &p->aOp[0];
- if( pOp->opcode==OP_Trace && pOp->p4.z!=0 ){
- int i, j;
- char z[1000];
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(z), z, "%s", pOp->p4.z);
- for(i=0; sqlite3Isspace(z[i]); i++){}
- for(j=0; z[i]; i++){
- if( sqlite3Isspace(z[i]) ){
- if( z[i-1]!=' ' ){
- z[j++] = ' ';
- }
- }else{
- z[j++] = z[i];
- }
- }
- z[j] = 0;
- sqlite3IoTrace("SQL %s\n", z);
- }
-}
-#endif /* !SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE && SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE */
-
-/*
-** Allocate space from a fixed size buffer. Make *pp point to the
-** allocated space. (Note: pp is a char* rather than a void** to
-** work around the pointer aliasing rules of C.) *pp should initially
-** be zero. If *pp is not zero, that means that the space has already
-** been allocated and this routine is a noop.
-**
-** nByte is the number of bytes of space needed.
-**
-** *ppFrom point to available space and pEnd points to the end of the
-** available space.
-**
-** *pnByte is a counter of the number of bytes of space that have failed
-** to allocate. If there is insufficient space in *ppFrom to satisfy the
-** request, then increment *pnByte by the amount of the request.
-*/
-static void allocSpace(
- char *pp, /* IN/OUT: Set *pp to point to allocated buffer */
- int nByte, /* Number of bytes to allocate */
- u8 **ppFrom, /* IN/OUT: Allocate from *ppFrom */
- u8 *pEnd, /* Pointer to 1 byte past the end of *ppFrom buffer */
- int *pnByte /* If allocation cannot be made, increment *pnByte */
-){
- assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(*ppFrom) );
- if( (*(void**)pp)==0 ){
- nByte = ROUND8(nByte);
- if( (pEnd - *ppFrom)>=nByte ){
- *(void**)pp = (void *)*ppFrom;
- *ppFrom += nByte;
- }else{
- *pnByte += nByte;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Prepare a virtual machine for execution. This involves things such
-** as allocating stack space and initializing the program counter.
-** After the VDBE has be prepped, it can be executed by one or more
-** calls to sqlite3VdbeExec().
-**
-** This is the only way to move a VDBE from VDBE_MAGIC_INIT to
-** VDBE_MAGIC_RUN.
-**
-** This function may be called more than once on a single virtual machine.
-** The first call is made while compiling the SQL statement. Subsequent
-** calls are made as part of the process of resetting a statement to be
-** re-executed (from a call to sqlite3_reset()). The nVar, nMem, nCursor
-** and isExplain parameters are only passed correct values the first time
-** the function is called. On subsequent calls, from sqlite3_reset(), nVar
-** is passed -1 and nMem, nCursor and isExplain are all passed zero.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(
- Vdbe *p, /* The VDBE */
- int nVar, /* Number of '?' see in the SQL statement */
- int nMem, /* Number of memory cells to allocate */
- int nCursor, /* Number of cursors to allocate */
- int isExplain /* True if the EXPLAIN keywords is present */
-){
- int n;
- sqlite3 *db = p->db;
-
- assert( p!=0 );
- assert( p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_INIT );
-
- /* There should be at least one opcode.
- */
- assert( p->nOp>0 );
-
- /* Set the magic to VDBE_MAGIC_RUN sooner rather than later. */
- p->magic = VDBE_MAGIC_RUN;
-
- /* For each cursor required, also allocate a memory cell. Memory
- ** cells (nMem+1-nCursor)..nMem, inclusive, will never be used by
- ** the vdbe program. Instead they are used to allocate space for
- ** VdbeCursor/BtCursor structures. The blob of memory associated with
- ** cursor 0 is stored in memory cell nMem. Memory cell (nMem-1)
- ** stores the blob of memory associated with cursor 1, etc.
- **
- ** See also: allocateCursor().
- */
- nMem += nCursor;
-
- /* Allocate space for memory registers, SQL variables, VDBE cursors and
- ** an array to marshal SQL function arguments in. This is only done the
- ** first time this function is called for a given VDBE, not when it is
- ** being called from sqlite3_reset() to reset the virtual machine.
- */
- if( nVar>=0 && !db->mallocFailed ){
- u8 *zCsr = (u8 *)&p->aOp[p->nOp];
- u8 *zEnd = (u8 *)&p->aOp[p->nOpAlloc];
- int nByte;
- int nArg; /* Maximum number of args passed to a user function. */
- resolveP2Values(p, &nArg);
- if( isExplain && nMem<10 ){
- nMem = 10;
- }
- zCsr += (zCsr - (u8*)0)&7;
- assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(zCsr) );
- if( zEnd<zCsr ) zEnd = zCsr;
-
- do {
- memset(zCsr, 0, zEnd-zCsr);
- nByte = 0;
- allocSpace((char*)&p->aMem, nMem*sizeof(Mem), &zCsr, zEnd, &nByte);
- allocSpace((char*)&p->aVar, nVar*sizeof(Mem), &zCsr, zEnd, &nByte);
- allocSpace((char*)&p->apArg, nArg*sizeof(Mem*), &zCsr, zEnd, &nByte);
- allocSpace((char*)&p->azVar, nVar*sizeof(char*), &zCsr, zEnd, &nByte);
- allocSpace((char*)&p->apCsr,
- nCursor*sizeof(VdbeCursor*), &zCsr, zEnd, &nByte
- );
- if( nByte ){
- p->pFree = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, nByte);
- }
- zCsr = p->pFree;
- zEnd = &zCsr[nByte];
- }while( nByte && !db->mallocFailed );
-
- p->nCursor = nCursor;
- if( p->aVar ){
- p->nVar = nVar;
- for(n=0; n<nVar; n++){
- p->aVar[n].flags = MEM_Null;
- p->aVar[n].db = db;
- }
- }
- if( p->aMem ){
- p->aMem--; /* aMem[] goes from 1..nMem */
- p->nMem = nMem; /* not from 0..nMem-1 */
- for(n=1; n<=nMem; n++){
- p->aMem[n].flags = MEM_Null;
- p->aMem[n].db = db;
- }
- }
- }
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- for(n=1; n<p->nMem; n++){
- assert( p->aMem[n].db==db );
- }
-#endif
-
- p->pc = -1;
- p->rc = SQLITE_OK;
- p->errorAction = OE_Abort;
- p->explain |= isExplain;
- p->magic = VDBE_MAGIC_RUN;
- p->nChange = 0;
- p->cacheCtr = 1;
- p->minWriteFileFormat = 255;
- p->iStatement = 0;
-#ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
- {
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<p->nOp; i++){
- p->aOp[i].cnt = 0;
- p->aOp[i].cycles = 0;
- }
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** Close a VDBE cursor and release all the resources that cursor
-** happens to hold.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeFreeCursor(Vdbe *p, VdbeCursor *pCx){
- if( pCx==0 ){
- return;
- }
- if( pCx->pBt ){
- sqlite3BtreeClose(pCx->pBt);
- /* The pCx->pCursor will be close automatically, if it exists, by
- ** the call above. */
- }else if( pCx->pCursor ){
- sqlite3BtreeCloseCursor(pCx->pCursor);
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( pCx->pVtabCursor ){
- sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor = pCx->pVtabCursor;
- const sqlite3_module *pModule = pCx->pModule;
- p->inVtabMethod = 1;
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(p->db);
- pModule->xClose(pVtabCursor);
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOn(p->db);
- p->inVtabMethod = 0;
- }
-#endif
- if( !pCx->ephemPseudoTable ){
- sqlite3DbFree(p->db, pCx->pData);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Close all cursors except for VTab cursors that are currently
-** in use.
-*/
-static void closeAllCursorsExceptActiveVtabs(Vdbe *p){
- int i;
- if( p->apCsr==0 ) return;
- for(i=0; i<p->nCursor; i++){
- VdbeCursor *pC = p->apCsr[i];
- if( pC && (!p->inVtabMethod || !pC->pVtabCursor) ){
- sqlite3VdbeFreeCursor(p, pC);
- p->apCsr[i] = 0;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Clean up the VM after execution.
-**
-** This routine will automatically close any cursors, lists, and/or
-** sorters that were left open. It also deletes the values of
-** variables in the aVar[] array.
-*/
-static void Cleanup(Vdbe *p){
- int i;
- sqlite3 *db = p->db;
- Mem *pMem;
- closeAllCursorsExceptActiveVtabs(p);
- for(pMem=&p->aMem[1], i=1; i<=p->nMem; i++, pMem++){
- if( pMem->flags & MEM_RowSet ){
- sqlite3RowSetClear(pMem->u.pRowSet);
- }
- MemSetTypeFlag(pMem, MEM_Null);
- }
- releaseMemArray(&p->aMem[1], p->nMem);
- if( p->contextStack ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->contextStack);
- }
- p->contextStack = 0;
- p->contextStackDepth = 0;
- p->contextStackTop = 0;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg);
- p->zErrMsg = 0;
- p->pResultSet = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the number of result columns that will be returned by this SQL
-** statement. This is now set at compile time, rather than during
-** execution of the vdbe program so that sqlite3_column_count() can
-** be called on an SQL statement before sqlite3_step().
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(Vdbe *p, int nResColumn){
- Mem *pColName;
- int n;
- sqlite3 *db = p->db;
-
- releaseMemArray(p->aColName, p->nResColumn*COLNAME_N);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aColName);
- n = nResColumn*COLNAME_N;
- p->nResColumn = nResColumn;
- p->aColName = pColName = (Mem*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Mem)*n );
- if( p->aColName==0 ) return;
- while( n-- > 0 ){
- pColName->flags = MEM_Null;
- pColName->db = p->db;
- pColName++;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the name of the idx'th column to be returned by the SQL statement.
-** zName must be a pointer to a nul terminated string.
-**
-** This call must be made after a call to sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols().
-**
-** The final parameter, xDel, must be one of SQLITE_DYNAMIC, SQLITE_STATIC
-** or SQLITE_TRANSIENT. If it is SQLITE_DYNAMIC, then the buffer pointed
-** to by zName will be freed by sqlite3DbFree() when the vdbe is destroyed.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeSetColName(
- Vdbe *p, /* Vdbe being configured */
- int idx, /* Index of column zName applies to */
- int var, /* One of the COLNAME_* constants */
- const char *zName, /* Pointer to buffer containing name */
- void (*xDel)(void*) /* Memory management strategy for zName */
-){
- int rc;
- Mem *pColName;
- assert( idx<p->nResColumn );
- assert( var<COLNAME_N );
- if( p->db->mallocFailed ){
- assert( !zName || xDel!=SQLITE_DYNAMIC );
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- assert( p->aColName!=0 );
- pColName = &(p->aColName[idx+var*p->nResColumn]);
- rc = sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pColName, zName, -1, SQLITE_UTF8, xDel);
- assert( rc!=0 || !zName || (pColName->flags&MEM_Term)!=0 );
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** A read or write transaction may or may not be active on database handle
-** db. If a transaction is active, commit it. If there is a
-** write-transaction spanning more than one database file, this routine
-** takes care of the master journal trickery.
-*/
-static int vdbeCommit(sqlite3 *db, Vdbe *p){
- int i;
- int nTrans = 0; /* Number of databases with an active write-transaction */
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int needXcommit = 0;
-
- /* Before doing anything else, call the xSync() callback for any
- ** virtual module tables written in this transaction. This has to
- ** be done before determining whether a master journal file is
- ** required, as an xSync() callback may add an attached database
- ** to the transaction.
- */
- rc = sqlite3VtabSync(db, &p->zErrMsg);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* This loop determines (a) if the commit hook should be invoked and
- ** (b) how many database files have open write transactions, not
- ** including the temp database. (b) is important because if more than
- ** one database file has an open write transaction, a master journal
- ** file is required for an atomic commit.
- */
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
- if( sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(pBt) ){
- needXcommit = 1;
- if( i!=1 ) nTrans++;
- }
- }
-
- /* If there are any write-transactions at all, invoke the commit hook */
- if( needXcommit && db->xCommitCallback ){
- assert( (db->flags & SQLITE_CommitBusy)==0 );
- db->flags |= SQLITE_CommitBusy;
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
- rc = db->xCommitCallback(db->pCommitArg);
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
- db->flags &= ~SQLITE_CommitBusy;
- if( rc ){
- return SQLITE_CONSTRAINT;
- }
- }
-
- /* The simple case - no more than one database file (not counting the
- ** TEMP database) has a transaction active. There is no need for the
- ** master-journal.
- **
- ** If the return value of sqlite3BtreeGetFilename() is a zero length
- ** string, it means the main database is :memory: or a temp file. In
- ** that case we do not support atomic multi-file commits, so use the
- ** simple case then too.
- */
- if( 0==sqlite3Strlen30(sqlite3BtreeGetFilename(db->aDb[0].pBt))
- || nTrans<=1
- ){
- for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<db->nDb; i++){
- Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
- if( pBt ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseOne(pBt, 0);
- }
- }
-
- /* Do the commit only if all databases successfully complete phase 1.
- ** If one of the BtreeCommitPhaseOne() calls fails, this indicates an
- ** IO error while deleting or truncating a journal file. It is unlikely,
- ** but could happen. In this case abandon processing and return the error.
- */
- for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<db->nDb; i++){
- Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
- if( pBt ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseTwo(pBt);
- }
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3VtabCommit(db);
- }
- }
-
- /* The complex case - There is a multi-file write-transaction active.
- ** This requires a master journal file to ensure the transaction is
- ** committed atomicly.
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO
- else{
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = db->pVfs;
- int needSync = 0;
- char *zMaster = 0; /* File-name for the master journal */
- char const *zMainFile = sqlite3BtreeGetFilename(db->aDb[0].pBt);
- sqlite3_file *pMaster = 0;
- i64 offset = 0;
- int res;
-
- /* Select a master journal file name */
- do {
- u32 iRandom;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zMaster);
- sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(iRandom), &iRandom);
- zMaster = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s-mj%08X", zMainFile, iRandom&0x7fffffff);
- if( !zMaster ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- rc = sqlite3OsAccess(pVfs, zMaster, SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, &res);
- }while( rc==SQLITE_OK && res );
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- /* Open the master journal. */
- rc = sqlite3OsOpenMalloc(pVfs, zMaster, &pMaster,
- SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE|SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE|
- SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE|SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL, 0
- );
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zMaster);
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Write the name of each database file in the transaction into the new
- ** master journal file. If an error occurs at this point close
- ** and delete the master journal file. All the individual journal files
- ** still have 'null' as the master journal pointer, so they will roll
- ** back independently if a failure occurs.
- */
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
- if( i==1 ) continue; /* Ignore the TEMP database */
- if( sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(pBt) ){
- char const *zFile = sqlite3BtreeGetJournalname(pBt);
- if( zFile[0]==0 ) continue; /* Ignore :memory: databases */
- if( !needSync && !sqlite3BtreeSyncDisabled(pBt) ){
- needSync = 1;
- }
- rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pMaster, zFile, sqlite3Strlen30(zFile)+1, offset);
- offset += sqlite3Strlen30(zFile)+1;
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3OsCloseFree(pMaster);
- sqlite3OsDelete(pVfs, zMaster, 0);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zMaster);
- return rc;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Sync the master journal file. If the IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL device
- ** flag is set this is not required.
- */
- if( needSync
- && 0==(sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(pMaster)&SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL)
- && SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3OsSync(pMaster, SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL))
- ){
- sqlite3OsCloseFree(pMaster);
- sqlite3OsDelete(pVfs, zMaster, 0);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zMaster);
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Sync all the db files involved in the transaction. The same call
- ** sets the master journal pointer in each individual journal. If
- ** an error occurs here, do not delete the master journal file.
- **
- ** If the error occurs during the first call to
- ** sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseOne(), then there is a chance that the
- ** master journal file will be orphaned. But we cannot delete it,
- ** in case the master journal file name was written into the journal
- ** file before the failure occurred.
- */
- for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<db->nDb; i++){
- Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
- if( pBt ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseOne(pBt, zMaster);
- }
- }
- sqlite3OsCloseFree(pMaster);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zMaster);
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Delete the master journal file. This commits the transaction. After
- ** doing this the directory is synced again before any individual
- ** transaction files are deleted.
- */
- rc = sqlite3OsDelete(pVfs, zMaster, 1);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zMaster);
- zMaster = 0;
- if( rc ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* All files and directories have already been synced, so the following
- ** calls to sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseTwo() are only closing files and
- ** deleting or truncating journals. If something goes wrong while
- ** this is happening we don't really care. The integrity of the
- ** transaction is already guaranteed, but some stray 'cold' journals
- ** may be lying around. Returning an error code won't help matters.
- */
- disable_simulated_io_errors();
- sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
- if( pBt ){
- sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseTwo(pBt);
- }
- }
- sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
- enable_simulated_io_errors();
-
- sqlite3VtabCommit(db);
- }
-#endif
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine checks that the sqlite3.activeVdbeCnt count variable
-** matches the number of vdbe's in the list sqlite3.pVdbe that are
-** currently active. An assertion fails if the two counts do not match.
-** This is an internal self-check only - it is not an essential processing
-** step.
-**
-** This is a no-op if NDEBUG is defined.
-*/
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-static void checkActiveVdbeCnt(sqlite3 *db){
- Vdbe *p;
- int cnt = 0;
- int nWrite = 0;
- p = db->pVdbe;
- while( p ){
- if( p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_RUN && p->pc>=0 ){
- cnt++;
- if( p->readOnly==0 ) nWrite++;
- }
- p = p->pNext;
- }
- assert( cnt==db->activeVdbeCnt );
- assert( nWrite==db->writeVdbeCnt );
-}
-#else
-#define checkActiveVdbeCnt(x)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** For every Btree that in database connection db which
-** has been modified, "trip" or invalidate each cursor in
-** that Btree might have been modified so that the cursor
-** can never be used again. This happens when a rollback
-*** occurs. We have to trip all the other cursors, even
-** cursor from other VMs in different database connections,
-** so that none of them try to use the data at which they
-** were pointing and which now may have been changed due
-** to the rollback.
-**
-** Remember that a rollback can delete tables complete and
-** reorder rootpages. So it is not sufficient just to save
-** the state of the cursor. We have to invalidate the cursor
-** so that it is never used again.
-*/
-static void invalidateCursorsOnModifiedBtrees(sqlite3 *db){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- Btree *p = db->aDb[i].pBt;
- if( p && sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(p) ){
- sqlite3BtreeTripAllCursors(p, SQLITE_ABORT);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** If the Vdbe passed as the first argument opened a statement-transaction,
-** close it now. Argument eOp must be either SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK or
-** SAVEPOINT_RELEASE. If it is SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK, then the statement
-** transaction is rolled back. If eOp is SAVEPOINT_RELEASE, then the
-** statement transaction is commtted.
-**
-** If an IO error occurs, an SQLITE_IOERR_XXX error code is returned.
-** Otherwise SQLITE_OK.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeCloseStatement(Vdbe *p, int eOp){
- sqlite3 *const db = p->db;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( p->iStatement && db->nStatement ){
- int i;
- const int iSavepoint = p->iStatement-1;
-
- assert( eOp==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK || eOp==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE);
- assert( db->nStatement>0 );
- assert( p->iStatement==(db->nStatement+db->nSavepoint) );
-
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- int rc2 = SQLITE_OK;
- Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
- if( pBt ){
- if( eOp==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK ){
- rc2 = sqlite3BtreeSavepoint(pBt, SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK, iSavepoint);
- }
- if( rc2==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc2 = sqlite3BtreeSavepoint(pBt, SAVEPOINT_RELEASE, iSavepoint);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = rc2;
- }
- }
- }
- db->nStatement--;
- p->iStatement = 0;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** If SQLite is compiled to support shared-cache mode and to be threadsafe,
-** this routine obtains the mutex associated with each BtShared structure
-** that may be accessed by the VM passed as an argument. In doing so it
-** sets the BtShared.db member of each of the BtShared structures, ensuring
-** that the correct busy-handler callback is invoked if required.
-**
-** If SQLite is not threadsafe but does support shared-cache mode, then
-** sqlite3BtreeEnterAll() is invoked to set the BtShared.db variables
-** of all of BtShared structures accessible via the database handle
-** associated with the VM. Of course only a subset of these structures
-** will be accessed by the VM, and we could use Vdbe.btreeMask to figure
-** that subset out, but there is no advantage to doing so.
-**
-** If SQLite is not threadsafe and does not support shared-cache mode, this
-** function is a no-op.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMutexArrayEnter(Vdbe *p){
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
- sqlite3BtreeMutexArrayEnter(&p->aMutex);
-#else
- sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(p->db);
-#endif
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** This routine is called the when a VDBE tries to halt. If the VDBE
-** has made changes and is in autocommit mode, then commit those
-** changes. If a rollback is needed, then do the rollback.
-**
-** This routine is the only way to move the state of a VM from
-** SQLITE_MAGIC_RUN to SQLITE_MAGIC_HALT. It is harmless to
-** call this on a VM that is in the SQLITE_MAGIC_HALT state.
-**
-** Return an error code. If the commit could not complete because of
-** lock contention, return SQLITE_BUSY. If SQLITE_BUSY is returned, it
-** means the close did not happen and needs to be repeated.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeHalt(Vdbe *p){
- int rc; /* Used to store transient return codes */
- sqlite3 *db = p->db;
-
- /* This function contains the logic that determines if a statement or
- ** transaction will be committed or rolled back as a result of the
- ** execution of this virtual machine.
- **
- ** If any of the following errors occur:
- **
- ** SQLITE_NOMEM
- ** SQLITE_IOERR
- ** SQLITE_FULL
- ** SQLITE_INTERRUPT
- **
- ** Then the internal cache might have been left in an inconsistent
- ** state. We need to rollback the statement transaction, if there is
- ** one, or the complete transaction if there is no statement transaction.
- */
-
- if( p->db->mallocFailed ){
- p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- closeAllCursorsExceptActiveVtabs(p);
- if( p->magic!=VDBE_MAGIC_RUN ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- checkActiveVdbeCnt(db);
-
- /* No commit or rollback needed if the program never started */
- if( p->pc>=0 ){
- int mrc; /* Primary error code from p->rc */
- int eStatementOp = 0;
- int isSpecialError; /* Set to true if a 'special' error */
-
- /* Lock all btrees used by the statement */
- sqlite3VdbeMutexArrayEnter(p);
-
- /* Check for one of the special errors */
- mrc = p->rc & 0xff;
- isSpecialError = mrc==SQLITE_NOMEM || mrc==SQLITE_IOERR
- || mrc==SQLITE_INTERRUPT || mrc==SQLITE_FULL;
- if( isSpecialError ){
- /* If the query was read-only, we need do no rollback at all. Otherwise,
- ** proceed with the special handling.
- */
- if( !p->readOnly || mrc!=SQLITE_INTERRUPT ){
- if( p->rc==SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED && p->usesStmtJournal ){
- eStatementOp = SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK;
- p->rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }else if( (mrc==SQLITE_NOMEM || mrc==SQLITE_FULL)
- && p->usesStmtJournal ){
- eStatementOp = SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK;
- }else{
- /* We are forced to roll back the active transaction. Before doing
- ** so, abort any other statements this handle currently has active.
- */
- invalidateCursorsOnModifiedBtrees(db);
- sqlite3RollbackAll(db);
- sqlite3CloseSavepoints(db);
- db->autoCommit = 1;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* If the auto-commit flag is set and this is the only active writer
- ** VM, then we do either a commit or rollback of the current transaction.
- **
- ** Note: This block also runs if one of the special errors handled
- ** above has occurred.
- */
- if( !sqlite3VtabInSync(db)
- && db->autoCommit
- && db->writeVdbeCnt==(p->readOnly==0)
- && (db->flags & SQLITE_CommitBusy)==0
- ){
- if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK || (p->errorAction==OE_Fail && !isSpecialError) ){
- /* The auto-commit flag is true, and the vdbe program was
- ** successful or hit an 'OR FAIL' constraint. This means a commit
- ** is required.
- */
- rc = vdbeCommit(db, p);
- if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){
- sqlite3BtreeMutexArrayLeave(&p->aMutex);
- return SQLITE_BUSY;
- }else if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- p->rc = rc;
- sqlite3RollbackAll(db);
- }else{
- sqlite3CommitInternalChanges(db);
- }
- }else{
- sqlite3RollbackAll(db);
- }
- db->nStatement = 0;
- }else if( eStatementOp==0 ){
- if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK || p->errorAction==OE_Fail ){
- eStatementOp = SAVEPOINT_RELEASE;
- }else if( p->errorAction==OE_Abort ){
- eStatementOp = SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK;
- }else{
- invalidateCursorsOnModifiedBtrees(db);
- sqlite3RollbackAll(db);
- sqlite3CloseSavepoints(db);
- db->autoCommit = 1;
- }
- }
-
- /* If eStatementOp is non-zero, then a statement transaction needs to
- ** be committed or rolled back. Call sqlite3VdbeCloseStatement() to
- ** do so. If this operation returns an error, and the current statement
- ** error code is SQLITE_OK or SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, then set the error
- ** code to the new value.
- */
- if( eStatementOp ){
- rc = sqlite3VdbeCloseStatement(p, eStatementOp);
- if( rc && (p->rc==SQLITE_OK || p->rc==SQLITE_CONSTRAINT) ){
- p->rc = rc;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg);
- p->zErrMsg = 0;
- }
- }
-
- /* If this was an INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE and no statement transaction
- ** has been rolled back, update the database connection change-counter.
- */
- if( p->changeCntOn && p->pc>=0 ){
- if( eStatementOp!=SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK ){
- sqlite3VdbeSetChanges(db, p->nChange);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeSetChanges(db, 0);
- }
- p->nChange = 0;
- }
-
- /* Rollback or commit any schema changes that occurred. */
- if( p->rc!=SQLITE_OK && db->flags&SQLITE_InternChanges ){
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
- db->flags = (db->flags | SQLITE_InternChanges);
- }
-
- /* Release the locks */
- sqlite3BtreeMutexArrayLeave(&p->aMutex);
- }
-
- /* We have successfully halted and closed the VM. Record this fact. */
- if( p->pc>=0 ){
- db->activeVdbeCnt--;
- if( !p->readOnly ){
- db->writeVdbeCnt--;
- }
- assert( db->activeVdbeCnt>=db->writeVdbeCnt );
- }
- p->magic = VDBE_MAGIC_HALT;
- checkActiveVdbeCnt(db);
- if( p->db->mallocFailed ){
- p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-
- /* If the auto-commit flag is set to true, then any locks that were held
- ** by connection db have now been released. Call sqlite3ConnectionUnlocked()
- ** to invoke any required unlock-notify callbacks.
- */
- if( db->autoCommit ){
- sqlite3ConnectionUnlocked(db);
- }
-
- assert( db->activeVdbeCnt>0 || db->autoCommit==0 || db->nStatement==0 );
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Each VDBE holds the result of the most recent sqlite3_step() call
-** in p->rc. This routine sets that result back to SQLITE_OK.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeResetStepResult(Vdbe *p){
- p->rc = SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Clean up a VDBE after execution but do not delete the VDBE just yet.
-** Write any error messages into *pzErrMsg. Return the result code.
-**
-** After this routine is run, the VDBE should be ready to be executed
-** again.
-**
-** To look at it another way, this routine resets the state of the
-** virtual machine from VDBE_MAGIC_RUN or VDBE_MAGIC_HALT back to
-** VDBE_MAGIC_INIT.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeReset(Vdbe *p){
- sqlite3 *db;
- db = p->db;
-
- /* If the VM did not run to completion or if it encountered an
- ** error, then it might not have been halted properly. So halt
- ** it now.
- */
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
- sqlite3VdbeHalt(p);
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
-
- /* If the VDBE has be run even partially, then transfer the error code
- ** and error message from the VDBE into the main database structure. But
- ** if the VDBE has just been set to run but has not actually executed any
- ** instructions yet, leave the main database error information unchanged.
- */
- if( p->pc>=0 ){
- if( p->zErrMsg ){
- sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
- sqlite3ValueSetStr(db->pErr,-1,p->zErrMsg,SQLITE_UTF8,SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
- db->errCode = p->rc;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg);
- p->zErrMsg = 0;
- }else if( p->rc ){
- sqlite3Error(db, p->rc, 0);
- }else{
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_OK, 0);
- }
- }else if( p->rc && p->expired ){
- /* The expired flag was set on the VDBE before the first call
- ** to sqlite3_step(). For consistency (since sqlite3_step() was
- ** called), set the database error in this case as well.
- */
- sqlite3Error(db, p->rc, 0);
- sqlite3ValueSetStr(db->pErr, -1, p->zErrMsg, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg);
- p->zErrMsg = 0;
- }
-
- /* Reclaim all memory used by the VDBE
- */
- Cleanup(p);
-
- /* Save profiling information from this VDBE run.
- */
-#ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
- {
- FILE *out = fopen("vdbe_profile.out", "a");
- if( out ){
- int i;
- fprintf(out, "---- ");
- for(i=0; i<p->nOp; i++){
- fprintf(out, "%02x", p->aOp[i].opcode);
- }
- fprintf(out, "\n");
- for(i=0; i<p->nOp; i++){
- fprintf(out, "%6d %10lld %8lld ",
- p->aOp[i].cnt,
- p->aOp[i].cycles,
- p->aOp[i].cnt>0 ? p->aOp[i].cycles/p->aOp[i].cnt : 0
- );
- sqlite3VdbePrintOp(out, i, &p->aOp[i]);
- }
- fclose(out);
- }
- }
-#endif
- p->magic = VDBE_MAGIC_INIT;
- return p->rc & db->errMask;
-}
-
-/*
-** Clean up and delete a VDBE after execution. Return an integer which is
-** the result code. Write any error message text into *pzErrMsg.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeFinalize(Vdbe *p){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_RUN || p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_HALT ){
- rc = sqlite3VdbeReset(p);
- assert( (rc & p->db->errMask)==rc );
- }else if( p->magic!=VDBE_MAGIC_INIT ){
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
- sqlite3VdbeDelete(p);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Call the destructor for each auxdata entry in pVdbeFunc for which
-** the corresponding bit in mask is clear. Auxdata entries beyond 31
-** are always destroyed. To destroy all auxdata entries, call this
-** routine with mask==0.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(VdbeFunc *pVdbeFunc, int mask){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<pVdbeFunc->nAux; i++){
- struct AuxData *pAux = &pVdbeFunc->apAux[i];
- if( (i>31 || !(mask&(((u32)1)<<i))) && pAux->pAux ){
- if( pAux->xDelete ){
- pAux->xDelete(pAux->pAux);
- }
- pAux->pAux = 0;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete an entire VDBE.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeDelete(Vdbe *p){
- int i;
- sqlite3 *db;
-
- if( p==0 ) return;
- db = p->db;
- if( p->pPrev ){
- p->pPrev->pNext = p->pNext;
- }else{
- assert( db->pVdbe==p );
- db->pVdbe = p->pNext;
- }
- if( p->pNext ){
- p->pNext->pPrev = p->pPrev;
- }
- if( p->aOp ){
- Op *pOp = p->aOp;
- for(i=0; i<p->nOp; i++, pOp++){
- freeP4(db, pOp->p4type, pOp->p4.p);
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pOp->zComment);
-#endif
- }
- }
- releaseMemArray(p->aVar, p->nVar);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aLabel);
- releaseMemArray(p->aColName, p->nResColumn*COLNAME_N);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aColName);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zSql);
- p->magic = VDBE_MAGIC_DEAD;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->aOp);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->pFree);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
-}
-
-/*
-** If a MoveTo operation is pending on the given cursor, then do that
-** MoveTo now. Return an error code. If no MoveTo is pending, this
-** routine does nothing and returns SQLITE_OK.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeCursorMoveto(VdbeCursor *p){
- if( p->deferredMoveto ){
- int res, rc;
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- extern int sqlite3_search_count;
-#endif
- assert( p->isTable );
- rc = sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(p->pCursor, 0, p->movetoTarget, 0, &res);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- p->lastRowid = keyToInt(p->movetoTarget);
- p->rowidIsValid = ALWAYS(res==0) ?1:0;
- if( NEVER(res<0) ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeNext(p->pCursor, &res);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- }
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- sqlite3_search_count++;
-#endif
- p->deferredMoveto = 0;
- p->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
- }else if( p->pCursor ){
- int hasMoved;
- int rc = sqlite3BtreeCursorHasMoved(p->pCursor, &hasMoved);
- if( rc ) return rc;
- if( hasMoved ){
- p->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
- p->nullRow = 1;
- }
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** The following functions:
-**
-** sqlite3VdbeSerialType()
-** sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen()
-** sqlite3VdbeSerialLen()
-** sqlite3VdbeSerialPut()
-** sqlite3VdbeSerialGet()
-**
-** encapsulate the code that serializes values for storage in SQLite
-** data and index records. Each serialized value consists of a
-** 'serial-type' and a blob of data. The serial type is an 8-byte unsigned
-** integer, stored as a varint.
-**
-** In an SQLite index record, the serial type is stored directly before
-** the blob of data that it corresponds to. In a table record, all serial
-** types are stored at the start of the record, and the blobs of data at
-** the end. Hence these functions allow the caller to handle the
-** serial-type and data blob seperately.
-**
-** The following table describes the various storage classes for data:
-**
-** serial type bytes of data type
-** -------------- --------------- ---------------
-** 0 0 NULL
-** 1 1 signed integer
-** 2 2 signed integer
-** 3 3 signed integer
-** 4 4 signed integer
-** 5 6 signed integer
-** 6 8 signed integer
-** 7 8 IEEE float
-** 8 0 Integer constant 0
-** 9 0 Integer constant 1
-** 10,11 reserved for expansion
-** N>=12 and even (N-12)/2 BLOB
-** N>=13 and odd (N-13)/2 text
-**
-** The 8 and 9 types were added in 3.3.0, file format 4. Prior versions
-** of SQLite will not understand those serial types.
-*/
-
-/*
-** Return the serial-type for the value stored in pMem.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialType(Mem *pMem, int file_format){
- int flags = pMem->flags;
- int n;
-
- if( flags&MEM_Null ){
- return 0;
- }
- if( flags&MEM_Int ){
- /* Figure out whether to use 1, 2, 4, 6 or 8 bytes. */
-# define MAX_6BYTE ((((i64)0x00008000)<<32)-1)
- i64 i = pMem->u.i;
- u64 u;
- if( file_format>=4 && (i&1)==i ){
- return 8+(u32)i;
- }
- u = i<0 ? -i : i;
- if( u<=127 ) return 1;
- if( u<=32767 ) return 2;
- if( u<=8388607 ) return 3;
- if( u<=2147483647 ) return 4;
- if( u<=MAX_6BYTE ) return 5;
- return 6;
- }
- if( flags&MEM_Real ){
- return 7;
- }
- assert( pMem->db->mallocFailed || flags&(MEM_Str|MEM_Blob) );
- n = pMem->n;
- if( flags & MEM_Zero ){
- n += pMem->u.nZero;
- }
- assert( n>=0 );
- return ((n*2) + 12 + ((flags&MEM_Str)!=0));
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the length of the data corresponding to the supplied serial-type.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(u32 serial_type){
- if( serial_type>=12 ){
- return (serial_type-12)/2;
- }else{
- static const u8 aSize[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
- return aSize[serial_type];
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** If we are on an architecture with mixed-endian floating
-** points (ex: ARM7) then swap the lower 4 bytes with the
-** upper 4 bytes. Return the result.
-**
-** For most architectures, this is a no-op.
-**
-** (later): It is reported to me that the mixed-endian problem
-** on ARM7 is an issue with GCC, not with the ARM7 chip. It seems
-** that early versions of GCC stored the two words of a 64-bit
-** float in the wrong order. And that error has been propagated
-** ever since. The blame is not necessarily with GCC, though.
-** GCC might have just copying the problem from a prior compiler.
-** I am also told that newer versions of GCC that follow a different
-** ABI get the byte order right.
-**
-** Developers using SQLite on an ARM7 should compile and run their
-** application using -DSQLITE_DEBUG=1 at least once. With DEBUG
-** enabled, some asserts below will ensure that the byte order of
-** floating point values is correct.
-**
-** (2007-08-30) Frank van Vugt has studied this problem closely
-** and has send his findings to the SQLite developers. Frank
-** writes that some Linux kernels offer floating point hardware
-** emulation that uses only 32-bit mantissas instead of a full
-** 48-bits as required by the IEEE standard. (This is the
-** CONFIG_FPE_FASTFPE option.) On such systems, floating point
-** byte swapping becomes very complicated. To avoid problems,
-** the necessary byte swapping is carried out using a 64-bit integer
-** rather than a 64-bit float. Frank assures us that the code here
-** works for him. We, the developers, have no way to independently
-** verify this, but Frank seems to know what he is talking about
-** so we trust him.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_MIXED_ENDIAN_64BIT_FLOAT
-static u64 floatSwap(u64 in){
- union {
- u64 r;
- u32 i[2];
- } u;
- u32 t;
-
- u.r = in;
- t = u.i[0];
- u.i[0] = u.i[1];
- u.i[1] = t;
- return u.r;
-}
-# define swapMixedEndianFloat(X) X = floatSwap(X)
-#else
-# define swapMixedEndianFloat(X)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Write the serialized data blob for the value stored in pMem into
-** buf. It is assumed that the caller has allocated sufficient space.
-** Return the number of bytes written.
-**
-** nBuf is the amount of space left in buf[]. nBuf must always be
-** large enough to hold the entire field. Except, if the field is
-** a blob with a zero-filled tail, then buf[] might be just the right
-** size to hold everything except for the zero-filled tail. If buf[]
-** is only big enough to hold the non-zero prefix, then only write that
-** prefix into buf[]. But if buf[] is large enough to hold both the
-** prefix and the tail then write the prefix and set the tail to all
-** zeros.
-**
-** Return the number of bytes actually written into buf[]. The number
-** of bytes in the zero-filled tail is included in the return value only
-** if those bytes were zeroed in buf[].
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeSerialPut(u8 *buf, int nBuf, Mem *pMem, int file_format){
- u32 serial_type = sqlite3VdbeSerialType(pMem, file_format);
- int len;
-
- /* Integer and Real */
- if( serial_type<=7 && serial_type>0 ){
- u64 v;
- int i;
- if( serial_type==7 ){
- assert( sizeof(v)==sizeof(pMem->r) );
- memcpy(&v, &pMem->r, sizeof(v));
- swapMixedEndianFloat(v);
- }else{
- v = pMem->u.i;
- }
- len = i = sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(serial_type);
- assert( len<=nBuf );
- while( i-- ){
- buf[i] = (u8)(v&0xFF);
- v >>= 8;
- }
- return len;
- }
-
- /* String or blob */
- if( serial_type>=12 ){
- assert( pMem->n + ((pMem->flags & MEM_Zero)?pMem->u.nZero:0)
- == sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(serial_type) );
- assert( pMem->n<=nBuf );
- len = pMem->n;
- memcpy(buf, pMem->z, len);
- if( pMem->flags & MEM_Zero ){
- len += pMem->u.nZero;
- if( len>nBuf ){
- len = nBuf;
- }
- memset(&buf[pMem->n], 0, len-pMem->n);
- }
- return len;
- }
-
- /* NULL or constants 0 or 1 */
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Deserialize the data blob pointed to by buf as serial type serial_type
-** and store the result in pMem. Return the number of bytes read.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(
- const unsigned char *buf, /* Buffer to deserialize from */
- u32 serial_type, /* Serial type to deserialize */
- Mem *pMem /* Memory cell to write value into */
-){
- switch( serial_type ){
- case 10: /* Reserved for future use */
- case 11: /* Reserved for future use */
- case 0: { /* NULL */
- pMem->flags = MEM_Null;
- break;
- }
- case 1: { /* 1-byte signed integer */
- pMem->u.i = (signed char)buf[0];
- pMem->flags = MEM_Int;
- return 1;
- }
- case 2: { /* 2-byte signed integer */
- pMem->u.i = (((signed char)buf[0])<<8) | buf[1];
- pMem->flags = MEM_Int;
- return 2;
- }
- case 3: { /* 3-byte signed integer */
- pMem->u.i = (((signed char)buf[0])<<16) | (buf[1]<<8) | buf[2];
- pMem->flags = MEM_Int;
- return 3;
- }
- case 4: { /* 4-byte signed integer */
- pMem->u.i = (buf[0]<<24) | (buf[1]<<16) | (buf[2]<<8) | buf[3];
- pMem->flags = MEM_Int;
- return 4;
- }
- case 5: { /* 6-byte signed integer */
- u64 x = (((signed char)buf[0])<<8) | buf[1];
- u32 y = (buf[2]<<24) | (buf[3]<<16) | (buf[4]<<8) | buf[5];
- x = (x<<32) | y;
- pMem->u.i = *(i64*)&x;
- pMem->flags = MEM_Int;
- return 6;
- }
- case 6: /* 8-byte signed integer */
- case 7: { /* IEEE floating point */
- u64 x;
- u32 y;
-#if !defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT)
- /* Verify that integers and floating point values use the same
- ** byte order. Or, that if SQLITE_MIXED_ENDIAN_64BIT_FLOAT is
- ** defined that 64-bit floating point values really are mixed
- ** endian.
- */
- static const u64 t1 = ((u64)0x3ff00000)<<32;
- static const double r1 = 1.0;
- u64 t2 = t1;
- swapMixedEndianFloat(t2);
- assert( sizeof(r1)==sizeof(t2) && memcmp(&r1, &t2, sizeof(r1))==0 );
-#endif
-
- x = (buf[0]<<24) | (buf[1]<<16) | (buf[2]<<8) | buf[3];
- y = (buf[4]<<24) | (buf[5]<<16) | (buf[6]<<8) | buf[7];
- x = (x<<32) | y;
- if( serial_type==6 ){
- pMem->u.i = *(i64*)&x;
- pMem->flags = MEM_Int;
- }else{
- assert( sizeof(x)==8 && sizeof(pMem->r)==8 );
- swapMixedEndianFloat(x);
- memcpy(&pMem->r, &x, sizeof(x));
- pMem->flags = sqlite3IsNaN(pMem->r) ? MEM_Null : MEM_Real;
- }
- return 8;
- }
- case 8: /* Integer 0 */
- case 9: { /* Integer 1 */
- pMem->u.i = serial_type-8;
- pMem->flags = MEM_Int;
- return 0;
- }
- default: {
- int len = (serial_type-12)/2;
- pMem->z = (char *)buf;
- pMem->n = len;
- pMem->xDel = 0;
- if( serial_type&0x01 ){
- pMem->flags = MEM_Str | MEM_Ephem;
- }else{
- pMem->flags = MEM_Blob | MEM_Ephem;
- }
- return len;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Given the nKey-byte encoding of a record in pKey[], parse the
-** record into a UnpackedRecord structure. Return a pointer to
-** that structure.
-**
-** The calling function might provide szSpace bytes of memory
-** space at pSpace. This space can be used to hold the returned
-** VDbeParsedRecord structure if it is large enough. If it is
-** not big enough, space is obtained from sqlite3_malloc().
-**
-** The returned structure should be closed by a call to
-** sqlite3VdbeDeleteUnpackedRecord().
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE UnpackedRecord *sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo, /* Information about the record format */
- int nKey, /* Size of the binary record */
- const void *pKey, /* The binary record */
- char *pSpace, /* Unaligned space available to hold the object */
- int szSpace /* Size of pSpace[] in bytes */
-){
- const unsigned char *aKey = (const unsigned char *)pKey;
- UnpackedRecord *p; /* The unpacked record that we will return */
- int nByte; /* Memory space needed to hold p, in bytes */
- int d;
- u32 idx;
- u16 u; /* Unsigned loop counter */
- u32 szHdr;
- Mem *pMem;
- int nOff; /* Increase pSpace by this much to 8-byte align it */
-
- /*
- ** We want to shift the pointer pSpace up such that it is 8-byte aligned.
- ** Thus, we need to calculate a value, nOff, between 0 and 7, to shift
- ** it by. If pSpace is already 8-byte aligned, nOff should be zero.
- */
- nOff = (8 - (SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(pSpace) & 7)) & 7;
- pSpace += nOff;
- szSpace -= nOff;
- nByte = ROUND8(sizeof(UnpackedRecord)) + sizeof(Mem)*(pKeyInfo->nField+1);
- if( nByte>szSpace ){
- p = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(pKeyInfo->db, nByte);
- if( p==0 ) return 0;
- p->flags = UNPACKED_NEED_FREE | UNPACKED_NEED_DESTROY;
- }else{
- p = (UnpackedRecord*)pSpace;
- p->flags = UNPACKED_NEED_DESTROY;
- }
- p->pKeyInfo = pKeyInfo;
- p->nField = pKeyInfo->nField + 1;
- p->aMem = pMem = (Mem*)&((char*)p)[ROUND8(sizeof(UnpackedRecord))];
- assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(pMem) );
- idx = getVarint32(aKey, szHdr);
- d = szHdr;
- u = 0;
- while( idx<szHdr && u<p->nField ){
- u32 serial_type;
-
- idx += getVarint32(&aKey[idx], serial_type);
- if( d>=nKey && sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(serial_type)>0 ) break;
- pMem->enc = pKeyInfo->enc;
- pMem->db = pKeyInfo->db;
- pMem->flags = 0;
- pMem->zMalloc = 0;
- d += sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(&aKey[d], serial_type, pMem);
- pMem++;
- u++;
- }
- assert( u<=pKeyInfo->nField + 1 );
- p->nField = u;
- return (void*)p;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine destroys a UnpackedRecord object
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeDeleteUnpackedRecord(UnpackedRecord *p){
- if( p ){
- if( p->flags & UNPACKED_NEED_DESTROY ){
- int i;
- Mem *pMem;
- for(i=0, pMem=p->aMem; i<p->nField; i++, pMem++){
- if( pMem->zMalloc ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pMem);
- }
- }
- }
- if( p->flags & UNPACKED_NEED_FREE ){
- sqlite3DbFree(p->pKeyInfo->db, p);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This function compares the two table rows or index records
-** specified by {nKey1, pKey1} and pPKey2. It returns a negative, zero
-** or positive integer if key1 is less than, equal to or
-** greater than key2. The {nKey1, pKey1} key must be a blob
-** created by th OP_MakeRecord opcode of the VDBE. The pPKey2
-** key must be a parsed key such as obtained from
-** sqlite3VdbeParseRecord.
-**
-** Key1 and Key2 do not have to contain the same number of fields.
-** The key with fewer fields is usually compares less than the
-** longer key. However if the UNPACKED_INCRKEY flags in pPKey2 is set
-** and the common prefixes are equal, then key1 is less than key2.
-** Or if the UNPACKED_MATCH_PREFIX flag is set and the prefixes are
-** equal, then the keys are considered to be equal and
-** the parts beyond the common prefix are ignored.
-**
-** If the UNPACKED_IGNORE_ROWID flag is set, then the last byte of
-** the header of pKey1 is ignored. It is assumed that pKey1 is
-** an index key, and thus ends with a rowid value. The last byte
-** of the header will therefore be the serial type of the rowid:
-** one of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, or 9 - the integer serial types.
-** The serial type of the final rowid will always be a single byte.
-** By ignoring this last byte of the header, we force the comparison
-** to ignore the rowid at the end of key1.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare(
- int nKey1, const void *pKey1, /* Left key */
- UnpackedRecord *pPKey2 /* Right key */
-){
- int d1; /* Offset into aKey[] of next data element */
- u32 idx1; /* Offset into aKey[] of next header element */
- u32 szHdr1; /* Number of bytes in header */
- int i = 0;
- int nField;
- int rc = 0;
- const unsigned char *aKey1 = (const unsigned char *)pKey1;
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;
- Mem mem1;
-
- pKeyInfo = pPKey2->pKeyInfo;
- mem1.enc = pKeyInfo->enc;
- mem1.db = pKeyInfo->db;
- mem1.flags = 0;
- mem1.u.i = 0; /* not needed, here to silence compiler warning */
- mem1.zMalloc = 0;
-
- idx1 = getVarint32(aKey1, szHdr1);
- d1 = szHdr1;
- if( pPKey2->flags & UNPACKED_IGNORE_ROWID ){
- szHdr1--;
- }
- nField = pKeyInfo->nField;
- while( idx1<szHdr1 && i<pPKey2->nField ){
- u32 serial_type1;
-
- /* Read the serial types for the next element in each key. */
- idx1 += getVarint32( aKey1+idx1, serial_type1 );
- if( d1>=nKey1 && sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(serial_type1)>0 ) break;
-
- /* Extract the values to be compared.
- */
- d1 += sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(&aKey1[d1], serial_type1, &mem1);
-
- /* Do the comparison
- */
- rc = sqlite3MemCompare(&mem1, &pPKey2->aMem[i],
- i<nField ? pKeyInfo->aColl[i] : 0);
- if( rc!=0 ){
- break;
- }
- i++;
- }
- if( mem1.zMalloc ) sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&mem1);
-
- /* If the PREFIX_SEARCH flag is set and all fields except the final
- ** rowid field were equal, then clear the PREFIX_SEARCH flag and set
- ** pPKey2->rowid to the value of the rowid field in (pKey1, nKey1).
- ** This is used by the OP_IsUnique opcode.
- */
- if( (pPKey2->flags & UNPACKED_PREFIX_SEARCH) && i==(pPKey2->nField-1) ){
- assert( idx1==szHdr1 && rc );
- assert( mem1.flags & MEM_Int );
- pPKey2->flags &= ~UNPACKED_PREFIX_SEARCH;
- pPKey2->rowid = mem1.u.i;
- }
-
- if( rc==0 ){
- /* rc==0 here means that one of the keys ran out of fields and
- ** all the fields up to that point were equal. If the UNPACKED_INCRKEY
- ** flag is set, then break the tie by treating key2 as larger.
- ** If the UPACKED_PREFIX_MATCH flag is set, then keys with common prefixes
- ** are considered to be equal. Otherwise, the longer key is the
- ** larger. As it happens, the pPKey2 will always be the longer
- ** if there is a difference.
- */
- if( pPKey2->flags & UNPACKED_INCRKEY ){
- rc = -1;
- }else if( pPKey2->flags & UNPACKED_PREFIX_MATCH ){
- /* Leave rc==0 */
- }else if( idx1<szHdr1 ){
- rc = 1;
- }
- }else if( pKeyInfo->aSortOrder && i<pKeyInfo->nField
- && pKeyInfo->aSortOrder[i] ){
- rc = -rc;
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** pCur points at an index entry created using the OP_MakeRecord opcode.
-** Read the rowid (the last field in the record) and store it in *rowid.
-** Return SQLITE_OK if everything works, or an error code otherwise.
-**
-** pCur might be pointing to text obtained from a corrupt database file.
-** So the content cannot be trusted. Do appropriate checks on the content.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeIdxRowid(BtCursor *pCur, i64 *rowid){
- i64 nCellKey = 0;
- int rc;
- u32 szHdr; /* Size of the header */
- u32 typeRowid; /* Serial type of the rowid */
- u32 lenRowid; /* Size of the rowid */
- Mem m, v;
-
- /* Get the size of the index entry. Only indices entries of less
- ** than 2GiB are support - anything large must be database corruption */
- sqlite3BtreeKeySize(pCur, &nCellKey);
- if( unlikely(nCellKey<=0 || nCellKey>0x7fffffff) ){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- }
-
- /* Read in the complete content of the index entry */
- m.flags = 0;
- m.db = 0;
- m.zMalloc = 0;
- rc = sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtree(pCur, 0, (int)nCellKey, 1, &m);
- if( rc ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* The index entry must begin with a header size */
- (void)getVarint32((u8*)m.z, szHdr);
- testcase( szHdr==2 );
- testcase( szHdr==m.n );
- if( unlikely(szHdr<2 || (int)szHdr>m.n) ){
- goto idx_rowid_corruption;
- }
-
- /* The last field of the index should be an integer - the ROWID.
- ** Verify that the last entry really is an integer. */
- (void)getVarint32((u8*)&m.z[szHdr-1], typeRowid);
- testcase( typeRowid==1 );
- testcase( typeRowid==2 );
- testcase( typeRowid==3 );
- testcase( typeRowid==4 );
- testcase( typeRowid==5 );
- testcase( typeRowid==6 );
- testcase( typeRowid==8 );
- testcase( typeRowid==9 );
- if( unlikely(typeRowid<1 || typeRowid>9 || typeRowid==7) ){
- goto idx_rowid_corruption;
- }
- lenRowid = sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(typeRowid);
- testcase( m.n-lenRowid==szHdr );
- if( unlikely(m.n-lenRowid<szHdr) ){
- goto idx_rowid_corruption;
- }
-
- /* Fetch the integer off the end of the index record */
- sqlite3VdbeSerialGet((u8*)&m.z[m.n-lenRowid], typeRowid, &v);
- *rowid = v.u.i;
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&m);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-
- /* Jump here if database corruption is detected after m has been
- ** allocated. Free the m object and return SQLITE_CORRUPT. */
-idx_rowid_corruption:
- testcase( m.zMalloc!=0 );
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&m);
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
-}
-
-/*
-** Compare the key of the index entry that cursor pC is point to against
-** the key string in pKey (of length nKey). Write into *pRes a number
-** that is negative, zero, or positive if pC is less than, equal to,
-** or greater than pKey. Return SQLITE_OK on success.
-**
-** pKey is either created without a rowid or is truncated so that it
-** omits the rowid at the end. The rowid at the end of the index entry
-** is ignored as well. Hence, this routine only compares the prefixes
-** of the keys prior to the final rowid, not the entire key.
-**
-** pUnpacked may be an unpacked version of pKey,nKey. If pUnpacked is
-** supplied it is used in place of pKey,nKey.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeIdxKeyCompare(
- VdbeCursor *pC, /* The cursor to compare against */
- UnpackedRecord *pUnpacked, /* Unpacked version of pKey and nKey */
- int *res /* Write the comparison result here */
-){
- i64 nCellKey = 0;
- int rc;
- BtCursor *pCur = pC->pCursor;
- Mem m;
-
- sqlite3BtreeKeySize(pCur, &nCellKey);
- if( nCellKey<=0 || nCellKey>0x7fffffff ){
- *res = 0;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- m.db = 0;
- m.flags = 0;
- m.zMalloc = 0;
- rc = sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtree(pC->pCursor, 0, (int)nCellKey, 1, &m);
- if( rc ){
- return rc;
- }
- assert( pUnpacked->flags & UNPACKED_IGNORE_ROWID );
- *res = sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare(m.n, m.z, pUnpacked);
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&m);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine sets the value to be returned by subsequent calls to
-** sqlite3_changes() on the database handle 'db'.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSetChanges(sqlite3 *db, int nChange){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- db->nChange = nChange;
- db->nTotalChange += nChange;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set a flag in the vdbe to update the change counter when it is finalised
-** or reset.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeCountChanges(Vdbe *v){
- v->changeCntOn = 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Mark every prepared statement associated with a database connection
-** as expired.
-**
-** An expired statement means that recompilation of the statement is
-** recommend. Statements expire when things happen that make their
-** programs obsolete. Removing user-defined functions or collating
-** sequences, or changing an authorization function are the types of
-** things that make prepared statements obsolete.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(sqlite3 *db){
- Vdbe *p;
- for(p = db->pVdbe; p; p=p->pNext){
- p->expired = 1;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the database associated with the Vdbe.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3 *sqlite3VdbeDb(Vdbe *v){
- return v->db;
-}
-
-/************** End of vdbeaux.c *********************************************/
-/************** Begin file vdbeapi.c *****************************************/
-/*
-** 2004 May 26
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains code use to implement APIs that are part of the
-** VDBE.
-**
-** $Id: vdbeapi.c,v 1.164 2009/04/27 18:46:06 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-#if 0 && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT)
-/*
-** The following structure contains pointers to the end points of a
-** doubly-linked list of all compiled SQL statements that may be holding
-** buffers eligible for release when the sqlite3_release_memory() interface is
-** invoked. Access to this list is protected by the SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2
-** mutex.
-**
-** Statements are added to the end of this list when sqlite3_reset() is
-** called. They are removed either when sqlite3_step() or sqlite3_finalize()
-** is called. When statements are added to this list, the associated
-** register array (p->aMem[1..p->nMem]) may contain dynamic buffers that
-** can be freed using sqlite3VdbeReleaseMemory().
-**
-** When statements are added or removed from this list, the mutex
-** associated with the Vdbe being added or removed (Vdbe.db->mutex) is
-** already held. The LRU2 mutex is then obtained, blocking if necessary,
-** the linked-list pointers manipulated and the LRU2 mutex relinquished.
-*/
-struct StatementLruList {
- Vdbe *pFirst;
- Vdbe *pLast;
-};
-static struct StatementLruList sqlite3LruStatements;
-
-/*
-** Check that the list looks to be internally consistent. This is used
-** as part of an assert() statement as follows:
-**
-** assert( stmtLruCheck() );
-*/
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-static int stmtLruCheck(){
- Vdbe *p;
- for(p=sqlite3LruStatements.pFirst; p; p=p->pLruNext){
- assert(p->pLruNext || p==sqlite3LruStatements.pLast);
- assert(!p->pLruNext || p->pLruNext->pLruPrev==p);
- assert(p->pLruPrev || p==sqlite3LruStatements.pFirst);
- assert(!p->pLruPrev || p->pLruPrev->pLruNext==p);
- }
- return 1;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Add vdbe p to the end of the statement lru list. It is assumed that
-** p is not already part of the list when this is called. The lru list
-** is protected by the SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU mutex.
-*/
-static void stmtLruAdd(Vdbe *p){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2));
-
- if( p->pLruPrev || p->pLruNext || sqlite3LruStatements.pFirst==p ){
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2));
- return;
- }
-
- assert( stmtLruCheck() );
-
- if( !sqlite3LruStatements.pFirst ){
- assert( !sqlite3LruStatements.pLast );
- sqlite3LruStatements.pFirst = p;
- sqlite3LruStatements.pLast = p;
- }else{
- assert( !sqlite3LruStatements.pLast->pLruNext );
- p->pLruPrev = sqlite3LruStatements.pLast;
- sqlite3LruStatements.pLast->pLruNext = p;
- sqlite3LruStatements.pLast = p;
- }
-
- assert( stmtLruCheck() );
-
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2));
-}
-
-/*
-** Assuming the SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2 mutext is already held, remove
-** statement p from the least-recently-used statement list. If the
-** statement is not currently part of the list, this call is a no-op.
-*/
-static void stmtLruRemoveNomutex(Vdbe *p){
- if( p->pLruPrev || p->pLruNext || p==sqlite3LruStatements.pFirst ){
- assert( stmtLruCheck() );
- if( p->pLruNext ){
- p->pLruNext->pLruPrev = p->pLruPrev;
- }else{
- sqlite3LruStatements.pLast = p->pLruPrev;
- }
- if( p->pLruPrev ){
- p->pLruPrev->pLruNext = p->pLruNext;
- }else{
- sqlite3LruStatements.pFirst = p->pLruNext;
- }
- p->pLruNext = 0;
- p->pLruPrev = 0;
- assert( stmtLruCheck() );
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Assuming the SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2 mutext is not held, remove
-** statement p from the least-recently-used statement list. If the
-** statement is not currently part of the list, this call is a no-op.
-*/
-static void stmtLruRemove(Vdbe *p){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2));
- stmtLruRemoveNomutex(p);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2));
-}
-
-/*
-** Try to release n bytes of memory by freeing buffers associated
-** with the memory registers of currently unused vdbes.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeReleaseMemory(int n){
- Vdbe *p;
- Vdbe *pNext;
- int nFree = 0;
-
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2));
- for(p=sqlite3LruStatements.pFirst; p && nFree<n; p=pNext){
- pNext = p->pLruNext;
-
- /* For each statement handle in the lru list, attempt to obtain the
- ** associated database mutex. If it cannot be obtained, continue
- ** to the next statement handle. It is not possible to block on
- ** the database mutex - that could cause deadlock.
- */
- if( SQLITE_OK==sqlite3_mutex_try(p->db->mutex) ){
- nFree += sqlite3VdbeReleaseBuffers(p);
- stmtLruRemoveNomutex(p);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
- }
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2));
-
- return nFree;
-}
-
-/*
-** Call sqlite3Reprepare() on the statement. Remove it from the
-** lru list before doing so, as Reprepare() will free all the
-** memory register buffers anyway.
-*/
-int vdbeReprepare(Vdbe *p){
- stmtLruRemove(p);
- return sqlite3Reprepare(p);
-}
-
-#else /* !SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT */
- #define stmtLruRemove(x)
- #define stmtLruAdd(x)
- #define vdbeReprepare(x) sqlite3Reprepare(x)
-#endif
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
-/*
-** Return TRUE (non-zero) of the statement supplied as an argument needs
-** to be recompiled. A statement needs to be recompiled whenever the
-** execution environment changes in a way that would alter the program
-** that sqlite3_prepare() generates. For example, if new functions or
-** collating sequences are registered or if an authorizer function is
-** added or changed.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_expired(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
- Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
- return p==0 || p->expired;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The following routine destroys a virtual machine that is created by
-** the sqlite3_compile() routine. The integer returned is an SQLITE_
-** success/failure code that describes the result of executing the virtual
-** machine.
-**
-** This routine sets the error code and string returned by
-** sqlite3_errcode(), sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16().
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_finalize(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
- int rc;
- if( pStmt==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- Vdbe *v = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
- sqlite3 *db = v->db;
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex = v->db->mutex;
-#endif
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
- stmtLruRemove(v);
- rc = sqlite3VdbeFinalize(v);
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Terminate the current execution of an SQL statement and reset it
-** back to its starting state so that it can be reused. A success code from
-** the prior execution is returned.
-**
-** This routine sets the error code and string returned by
-** sqlite3_errcode(), sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16().
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
- int rc;
- if( pStmt==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- Vdbe *v = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(v->db->mutex);
- rc = sqlite3VdbeReset(v);
- stmtLruAdd(v);
- sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(v, -1, 0, 0, 0);
- assert( (rc & (v->db->errMask))==rc );
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(v->db, rc);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(v->db->mutex);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set all the parameters in the compiled SQL statement to NULL.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_clear_bindings(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
- int i;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex = ((Vdbe*)pStmt)->db->mutex;
-#endif
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
- for(i=0; i<p->nVar; i++){
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&p->aVar[i]);
- p->aVar[i].flags = MEM_Null;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/**************************** sqlite3_value_ *******************************
-** The following routines extract information from a Mem or sqlite3_value
-** structure.
-*/
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_blob(sqlite3_value *pVal){
- Mem *p = (Mem*)pVal;
- if( p->flags & (MEM_Blob|MEM_Str) ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemExpandBlob(p);
- p->flags &= ~MEM_Str;
- p->flags |= MEM_Blob;
- return p->z;
- }else{
- return sqlite3_value_text(pVal);
- }
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_bytes(sqlite3_value *pVal){
- return sqlite3ValueBytes(pVal, SQLITE_UTF8);
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_bytes16(sqlite3_value *pVal){
- return sqlite3ValueBytes(pVal, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE);
-}
-SQLITE_API double sqlite3_value_double(sqlite3_value *pVal){
- return sqlite3VdbeRealValue((Mem*)pVal);
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_int(sqlite3_value *pVal){
- return (int)sqlite3VdbeIntValue((Mem*)pVal);
-}
-SQLITE_API sqlite_int64 sqlite3_value_int64(sqlite3_value *pVal){
- return sqlite3VdbeIntValue((Mem*)pVal);
-}
-SQLITE_API const unsigned char *sqlite3_value_text(sqlite3_value *pVal){
- return (const unsigned char *)sqlite3ValueText(pVal, SQLITE_UTF8);
-}
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_text16(sqlite3_value* pVal){
- return sqlite3ValueText(pVal, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE);
-}
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_text16be(sqlite3_value *pVal){
- return sqlite3ValueText(pVal, SQLITE_UTF16BE);
-}
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_text16le(sqlite3_value *pVal){
- return sqlite3ValueText(pVal, SQLITE_UTF16LE);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_type(sqlite3_value* pVal){
- return pVal->type;
-}
-
-/**************************** sqlite3_result_ *******************************
-** The following routines are used by user-defined functions to specify
-** the function result.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_blob(
- sqlite3_context *pCtx,
- const void *z,
- int n,
- void (*xDel)(void *)
-){
- assert( n>=0 );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&pCtx->s, z, n, 0, xDel);
-}
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_double(sqlite3_context *pCtx, double rVal){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetDouble(&pCtx->s, rVal);
-}
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error(sqlite3_context *pCtx, const char *z, int n){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- pCtx->isError = SQLITE_ERROR;
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&pCtx->s, z, n, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
-}
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error16(sqlite3_context *pCtx, const void *z, int n){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- pCtx->isError = SQLITE_ERROR;
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&pCtx->s, z, n, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
-}
-#endif
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_int(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int iVal){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(&pCtx->s, (i64)iVal);
-}
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_int64(sqlite3_context *pCtx, i64 iVal){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(&pCtx->s, iVal);
-}
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_null(sqlite3_context *pCtx){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(&pCtx->s);
-}
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text(
- sqlite3_context *pCtx,
- const char *z,
- int n,
- void (*xDel)(void *)
-){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&pCtx->s, z, n, SQLITE_UTF8, xDel);
-}
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16(
- sqlite3_context *pCtx,
- const void *z,
- int n,
- void (*xDel)(void *)
-){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&pCtx->s, z, n, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE, xDel);
-}
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16be(
- sqlite3_context *pCtx,
- const void *z,
- int n,
- void (*xDel)(void *)
-){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&pCtx->s, z, n, SQLITE_UTF16BE, xDel);
-}
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16le(
- sqlite3_context *pCtx,
- const void *z,
- int n,
- void (*xDel)(void *)
-){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&pCtx->s, z, n, SQLITE_UTF16LE, xDel);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_value(sqlite3_context *pCtx, sqlite3_value *pValue){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(&pCtx->s, pValue);
-}
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_zeroblob(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int n){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetZeroBlob(&pCtx->s, n);
-}
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error_code(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int errCode){
- pCtx->isError = errCode;
- if( pCtx->s.flags & MEM_Null ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&pCtx->s, sqlite3ErrStr(errCode), -1,
- SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_STATIC);
- }
-}
-
-/* Force an SQLITE_TOOBIG error. */
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error_toobig(sqlite3_context *pCtx){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- pCtx->isError = SQLITE_TOOBIG;
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&pCtx->s, "string or blob too big", -1,
- SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_STATIC);
-}
-
-/* An SQLITE_NOMEM error. */
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error_nomem(sqlite3_context *pCtx){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(&pCtx->s);
- pCtx->isError = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- pCtx->s.db->mallocFailed = 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Execute the statement pStmt, either until a row of data is ready, the
-** statement is completely executed or an error occurs.
-**
-** This routine implements the bulk of the logic behind the sqlite_step()
-** API. The only thing omitted is the automatic recompile if a
-** schema change has occurred. That detail is handled by the
-** outer sqlite3_step() wrapper procedure.
-*/
-static int sqlite3Step(Vdbe *p){
- sqlite3 *db;
- int rc;
-
- assert(p);
- if( p->magic!=VDBE_MAGIC_RUN ){
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
-
- /* Assert that malloc() has not failed */
- db = p->db;
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-
- if( p->pc<=0 && p->expired ){
- if( ALWAYS(p->rc==SQLITE_OK) ){
- p->rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
- }
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- goto end_of_step;
- }
- if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ){
- p->rc = SQLITE_MISUSE;
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
- if( p->pc<0 ){
- /* If there are no other statements currently running, then
- ** reset the interrupt flag. This prevents a call to sqlite3_interrupt
- ** from interrupting a statement that has not yet started.
- */
- if( db->activeVdbeCnt==0 ){
- db->u1.isInterrupted = 0;
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
- if( db->xProfile && !db->init.busy ){
- double rNow;
- sqlite3OsCurrentTime(db->pVfs, &rNow);
- p->startTime = (u64)((rNow - (int)rNow)*3600.0*24.0*1000000000.0);
- }
-#endif
-
- db->activeVdbeCnt++;
- if( p->readOnly==0 ) db->writeVdbeCnt++;
- p->pc = 0;
- stmtLruRemove(p);
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN
- if( p->explain ){
- rc = sqlite3VdbeList(p);
- }else
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN */
- {
- rc = sqlite3VdbeExec(p);
- }
-
- if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ){
- rc = SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
- /* Invoke the profile callback if there is one
- */
- if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW && db->xProfile && !db->init.busy && p->zSql ){
- double rNow;
- u64 elapseTime;
-
- sqlite3OsCurrentTime(db->pVfs, &rNow);
- elapseTime = (u64)((rNow - (int)rNow)*3600.0*24.0*1000000000.0);
- elapseTime -= p->startTime;
- db->xProfile(db->pProfileArg, p->zSql, elapseTime);
- }
-#endif
-
- db->errCode = rc;
- if( SQLITE_NOMEM==sqlite3ApiExit(p->db, p->rc) ){
- p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-end_of_step:
- /* At this point local variable rc holds the value that should be
- ** returned if this statement was compiled using the legacy
- ** sqlite3_prepare() interface. According to the docs, this can only
- ** be one of the values in the first assert() below. Variable p->rc
- ** contains the value that would be returned if sqlite3_finalize()
- ** were called on statement p.
- */
- assert( rc==SQLITE_ROW || rc==SQLITE_DONE || rc==SQLITE_ERROR
- || rc==SQLITE_BUSY || rc==SQLITE_MISUSE
- );
- assert( p->rc!=SQLITE_ROW && p->rc!=SQLITE_DONE );
- if( p->isPrepareV2 && rc!=SQLITE_ROW && rc!=SQLITE_DONE ){
- /* If this statement was prepared using sqlite3_prepare_v2(), and an
- ** error has occured, then return the error code in p->rc to the
- ** caller. Set the error code in the database handle to the same value.
- */
- rc = db->errCode = p->rc;
- }
- return (rc&db->errMask);
-}
-
-/*
-** This is the top-level implementation of sqlite3_step(). Call
-** sqlite3Step() to do most of the work. If a schema error occurs,
-** call sqlite3Reprepare() and try again.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_PARSER
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_step(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
- int rc = SQLITE_MISUSE;
- if( pStmt ){
- Vdbe *v;
- v = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(v->db->mutex);
- rc = sqlite3Step(v);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(v->db->mutex);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-#else
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_step(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
- int rc = SQLITE_MISUSE;
- if( pStmt ){
- int cnt = 0;
- Vdbe *v = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
- sqlite3 *db = v->db;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- while( (rc = sqlite3Step(v))==SQLITE_SCHEMA
- && cnt++ < 5
- && (rc = vdbeReprepare(v))==SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3_reset(pStmt);
- v->expired = 0;
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_SCHEMA && ALWAYS(v->isPrepareV2) && ALWAYS(db->pErr) ){
- /* This case occurs after failing to recompile an sql statement.
- ** The error message from the SQL compiler has already been loaded
- ** into the database handle. This block copies the error message
- ** from the database handle into the statement and sets the statement
- ** program counter to 0 to ensure that when the statement is
- ** finalized or reset the parser error message is available via
- ** sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errcode().
- */
- const char *zErr = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(db->pErr);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, v->zErrMsg);
- if( !db->mallocFailed ){
- v->zErrMsg = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zErr);
- } else {
- v->zErrMsg = 0;
- v->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- }
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Extract the user data from a sqlite3_context structure and return a
-** pointer to it.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_user_data(sqlite3_context *p){
- assert( p && p->pFunc );
- return p->pFunc->pUserData;
-}
-
-/*
-** Extract the user data from a sqlite3_context structure and return a
-** pointer to it.
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context *p){
- assert( p && p->pFunc );
- return p->s.db;
-}
-
-/*
-** The following is the implementation of an SQL function that always
-** fails with an error message stating that the function is used in the
-** wrong context. The sqlite3_overload_function() API might construct
-** SQL function that use this routine so that the functions will exist
-** for name resolution but are actually overloaded by the xFindFunction
-** method of virtual tables.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3InvalidFunction(
- sqlite3_context *context, /* The function calling context */
- int NotUsed, /* Number of arguments to the function */
- sqlite3_value **NotUsed2 /* Value of each argument */
-){
- const char *zName = context->pFunc->zName;
- char *zErr;
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- zErr = sqlite3_mprintf(
- "unable to use function %s in the requested context", zName);
- sqlite3_result_error(context, zErr, -1);
- sqlite3_free(zErr);
-}
-
-/*
-** Allocate or return the aggregate context for a user function. A new
-** context is allocated on the first call. Subsequent calls return the
-** same context that was returned on prior calls.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_aggregate_context(sqlite3_context *p, int nByte){
- Mem *pMem;
- assert( p && p->pFunc && p->pFunc->xStep );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->s.db->mutex) );
- pMem = p->pMem;
- if( (pMem->flags & MEM_Agg)==0 ){
- if( nByte==0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseExternal(pMem);
- pMem->flags = MEM_Null;
- pMem->z = 0;
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pMem, nByte, 0);
- pMem->flags = MEM_Agg;
- pMem->u.pDef = p->pFunc;
- if( pMem->z ){
- memset(pMem->z, 0, nByte);
- }
- }
- }
- return (void*)pMem->z;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the auxilary data pointer, if any, for the iArg'th argument to
-** the user-function defined by pCtx.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_get_auxdata(sqlite3_context *pCtx, int iArg){
- VdbeFunc *pVdbeFunc;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- pVdbeFunc = pCtx->pVdbeFunc;
- if( !pVdbeFunc || iArg>=pVdbeFunc->nAux || iArg<0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- return pVdbeFunc->apAux[iArg].pAux;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the auxilary data pointer and delete function, for the iArg'th
-** argument to the user-function defined by pCtx. Any previous value is
-** deleted by calling the delete function specified when it was set.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_set_auxdata(
- sqlite3_context *pCtx,
- int iArg,
- void *pAux,
- void (*xDelete)(void*)
-){
- struct AuxData *pAuxData;
- VdbeFunc *pVdbeFunc;
- if( iArg<0 ) goto failed;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pCtx->s.db->mutex) );
- pVdbeFunc = pCtx->pVdbeFunc;
- if( !pVdbeFunc || pVdbeFunc->nAux<=iArg ){
- int nAux = (pVdbeFunc ? pVdbeFunc->nAux : 0);
- int nMalloc = sizeof(VdbeFunc) + sizeof(struct AuxData)*iArg;
- pVdbeFunc = sqlite3DbRealloc(pCtx->s.db, pVdbeFunc, nMalloc);
- if( !pVdbeFunc ){
- goto failed;
- }
- pCtx->pVdbeFunc = pVdbeFunc;
- memset(&pVdbeFunc->apAux[nAux], 0, sizeof(struct AuxData)*(iArg+1-nAux));
- pVdbeFunc->nAux = iArg+1;
- pVdbeFunc->pFunc = pCtx->pFunc;
- }
-
- pAuxData = &pVdbeFunc->apAux[iArg];
- if( pAuxData->pAux && pAuxData->xDelete ){
- pAuxData->xDelete(pAuxData->pAux);
- }
- pAuxData->pAux = pAux;
- pAuxData->xDelete = xDelete;
- return;
-
-failed:
- if( xDelete ){
- xDelete(pAux);
- }
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
-/*
-** Return the number of times the Step function of a aggregate has been
-** called.
-**
-** This function is deprecated. Do not use it for new code. It is
-** provide only to avoid breaking legacy code. New aggregate function
-** implementations should keep their own counts within their aggregate
-** context.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_aggregate_count(sqlite3_context *p){
- assert( p && p->pMem && p->pFunc && p->pFunc->xStep );
- return p->pMem->n;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Return the number of columns in the result set for the statement pStmt.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
- Vdbe *pVm = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
- return pVm ? pVm->nResColumn : 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of values available from the current row of the
-** currently executing statement pStmt.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
- Vdbe *pVm = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
- if( pVm==0 || pVm->pResultSet==0 ) return 0;
- return pVm->nResColumn;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Check to see if column iCol of the given statement is valid. If
-** it is, return a pointer to the Mem for the value of that column.
-** If iCol is not valid, return a pointer to a Mem which has a value
-** of NULL.
-*/
-static Mem *columnMem(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
- Vdbe *pVm;
- int vals;
- Mem *pOut;
-
- pVm = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
- if( pVm && pVm->pResultSet!=0 && i<pVm->nResColumn && i>=0 ){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(pVm->db->mutex);
- vals = sqlite3_data_count(pStmt);
- pOut = &pVm->pResultSet[i];
- }else{
- /* ((double)0) In case of SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT... */
- static const Mem nullMem = {{0}, (double)0, 0, "", 0, MEM_Null, SQLITE_NULL, 0, 0, 0 };
- if( pVm && ALWAYS(pVm->db) ){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(pVm->db->mutex);
- sqlite3Error(pVm->db, SQLITE_RANGE, 0);
- }
- pOut = (Mem*)&nullMem;
- }
- return pOut;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is called after invoking an sqlite3_value_XXX function on a
-** column value (i.e. a value returned by evaluating an SQL expression in the
-** select list of a SELECT statement) that may cause a malloc() failure. If
-** malloc() has failed, the threads mallocFailed flag is cleared and the result
-** code of statement pStmt set to SQLITE_NOMEM.
-**
-** Specifically, this is called from within:
-**
-** sqlite3_column_int()
-** sqlite3_column_int64()
-** sqlite3_column_text()
-** sqlite3_column_text16()
-** sqlite3_column_real()
-** sqlite3_column_bytes()
-** sqlite3_column_bytes16()
-**
-** But not for sqlite3_column_blob(), which never calls malloc().
-*/
-static void columnMallocFailure(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt)
-{
- /* If malloc() failed during an encoding conversion within an
- ** sqlite3_column_XXX API, then set the return code of the statement to
- ** SQLITE_NOMEM. The next call to _step() (if any) will return SQLITE_ERROR
- ** and _finalize() will return NOMEM.
- */
- Vdbe *p = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
- if( p ){
- p->rc = sqlite3ApiExit(p->db, p->rc);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
- }
-}
-
-/**************************** sqlite3_column_ *******************************
-** The following routines are used to access elements of the current row
-** in the result set.
-*/
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_blob(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
- const void *val;
- val = sqlite3_value_blob( columnMem(pStmt,i) );
- /* Even though there is no encoding conversion, value_blob() might
- ** need to call malloc() to expand the result of a zeroblob()
- ** expression.
- */
- columnMallocFailure(pStmt);
- return val;
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_bytes(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
- int val = sqlite3_value_bytes( columnMem(pStmt,i) );
- columnMallocFailure(pStmt);
- return val;
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_bytes16(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
- int val = sqlite3_value_bytes16( columnMem(pStmt,i) );
- columnMallocFailure(pStmt);
- return val;
-}
-SQLITE_API double sqlite3_column_double(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
- double val = sqlite3_value_double( columnMem(pStmt,i) );
- columnMallocFailure(pStmt);
- return val;
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_int(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
- int val = sqlite3_value_int( columnMem(pStmt,i) );
- columnMallocFailure(pStmt);
- return val;
-}
-SQLITE_API sqlite_int64 sqlite3_column_int64(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
- sqlite_int64 val = sqlite3_value_int64( columnMem(pStmt,i) );
- columnMallocFailure(pStmt);
- return val;
-}
-SQLITE_API const unsigned char *sqlite3_column_text(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
- const unsigned char *val = sqlite3_value_text( columnMem(pStmt,i) );
- columnMallocFailure(pStmt);
- return val;
-}
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_value *sqlite3_column_value(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
- Mem *pOut = columnMem(pStmt, i);
- if( pOut->flags&MEM_Static ){
- pOut->flags &= ~MEM_Static;
- pOut->flags |= MEM_Ephem;
- }
- columnMallocFailure(pStmt);
- return (sqlite3_value *)pOut;
-}
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_text16(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
- const void *val = sqlite3_value_text16( columnMem(pStmt,i) );
- columnMallocFailure(pStmt);
- return val;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_type(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
- int iType = sqlite3_value_type( columnMem(pStmt,i) );
- columnMallocFailure(pStmt);
- return iType;
-}
-
-/* The following function is experimental and subject to change or
-** removal */
-/*int sqlite3_column_numeric_type(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
-** return sqlite3_value_numeric_type( columnMem(pStmt,i) );
-**}
-*/
-
-/*
-** Convert the N-th element of pStmt->pColName[] into a string using
-** xFunc() then return that string. If N is out of range, return 0.
-**
-** There are up to 5 names for each column. useType determines which
-** name is returned. Here are the names:
-**
-** 0 The column name as it should be displayed for output
-** 1 The datatype name for the column
-** 2 The name of the database that the column derives from
-** 3 The name of the table that the column derives from
-** 4 The name of the table column that the result column derives from
-**
-** If the result is not a simple column reference (if it is an expression
-** or a constant) then useTypes 2, 3, and 4 return NULL.
-*/
-static const void *columnName(
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt,
- int N,
- const void *(*xFunc)(Mem*),
- int useType
-){
- const void *ret = 0;
- Vdbe *p = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
- int n;
- sqlite3 *db = p->db;
-
- assert( db!=0 );
- n = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt);
- if( N<n && N>=0 ){
- N += useType*n;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- assert( db->mallocFailed==0 );
- ret = xFunc(&p->aColName[N]);
- /* A malloc may have failed inside of the xFunc() call. If this
- ** is the case, clear the mallocFailed flag and return NULL.
- */
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- db->mallocFailed = 0;
- ret = 0;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the name of the Nth column of the result set returned by SQL
-** statement pStmt.
-*/
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_name(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int N){
- return columnName(
- pStmt, N, (const void*(*)(Mem*))sqlite3_value_text, COLNAME_NAME);
-}
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_name16(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int N){
- return columnName(
- pStmt, N, (const void*(*)(Mem*))sqlite3_value_text16, COLNAME_NAME);
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Constraint: If you have ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA then you must
-** not define OMIT_DECLTYPE.
-*/
-#if defined(SQLITE_OMIT_DECLTYPE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA)
-# error "Must not define both SQLITE_OMIT_DECLTYPE \
- and SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA"
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DECLTYPE
-/*
-** Return the column declaration type (if applicable) of the 'i'th column
-** of the result set of SQL statement pStmt.
-*/
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_decltype(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int N){
- return columnName(
- pStmt, N, (const void*(*)(Mem*))sqlite3_value_text, COLNAME_DECLTYPE);
-}
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_decltype16(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int N){
- return columnName(
- pStmt, N, (const void*(*)(Mem*))sqlite3_value_text16, COLNAME_DECLTYPE);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_DECLTYPE */
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA
-/*
-** Return the name of the database from which a result column derives.
-** NULL is returned if the result column is an expression or constant or
-** anything else which is not an unabiguous reference to a database column.
-*/
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_database_name(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int N){
- return columnName(
- pStmt, N, (const void*(*)(Mem*))sqlite3_value_text, COLNAME_DATABASE);
-}
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_database_name16(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int N){
- return columnName(
- pStmt, N, (const void*(*)(Mem*))sqlite3_value_text16, COLNAME_DATABASE);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-
-/*
-** Return the name of the table from which a result column derives.
-** NULL is returned if the result column is an expression or constant or
-** anything else which is not an unabiguous reference to a database column.
-*/
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_table_name(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int N){
- return columnName(
- pStmt, N, (const void*(*)(Mem*))sqlite3_value_text, COLNAME_TABLE);
-}
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_table_name16(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int N){
- return columnName(
- pStmt, N, (const void*(*)(Mem*))sqlite3_value_text16, COLNAME_TABLE);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-
-/*
-** Return the name of the table column from which a result column derives.
-** NULL is returned if the result column is an expression or constant or
-** anything else which is not an unabiguous reference to a database column.
-*/
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_origin_name(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int N){
- return columnName(
- pStmt, N, (const void*(*)(Mem*))sqlite3_value_text, COLNAME_COLUMN);
-}
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_origin_name16(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int N){
- return columnName(
- pStmt, N, (const void*(*)(Mem*))sqlite3_value_text16, COLNAME_COLUMN);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA */
-
-
-/******************************* sqlite3_bind_ ***************************
-**
-** Routines used to attach values to wildcards in a compiled SQL statement.
-*/
-/*
-** Unbind the value bound to variable i in virtual machine p. This is the
-** the same as binding a NULL value to the column. If the "i" parameter is
-** out of range, then SQLITE_RANGE is returned. Othewise SQLITE_OK.
-**
-** A successful evaluation of this routine acquires the mutex on p.
-** the mutex is released if any kind of error occurs.
-**
-** The error code stored in database p->db is overwritten with the return
-** value in any case.
-*/
-static int vdbeUnbind(Vdbe *p, int i){
- Mem *pVar;
- if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->db->mutex);
- if( p->magic!=VDBE_MAGIC_RUN || p->pc>=0 ){
- sqlite3Error(p->db, SQLITE_MISUSE, 0);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
- if( i<1 || i>p->nVar ){
- sqlite3Error(p->db, SQLITE_RANGE, 0);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
- return SQLITE_RANGE;
- }
- i--;
- pVar = &p->aVar[i];
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pVar);
- pVar->flags = MEM_Null;
- sqlite3Error(p->db, SQLITE_OK, 0);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Bind a text or BLOB value.
-*/
-static int bindText(
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, /* The statement to bind against */
- int i, /* Index of the parameter to bind */
- const void *zData, /* Pointer to the data to be bound */
- int nData, /* Number of bytes of data to be bound */
- void (*xDel)(void*), /* Destructor for the data */
- u8 encoding /* Encoding for the data */
-){
- Vdbe *p = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
- Mem *pVar;
- int rc;
-
- rc = vdbeUnbind(p, i);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- if( zData!=0 ){
- pVar = &p->aVar[i-1];
- rc = sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pVar, zData, nData, encoding, xDel);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && encoding!=0 ){
- rc = sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pVar, ENC(p->db));
- }
- sqlite3Error(p->db, rc, 0);
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(p->db, rc);
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Bind a blob value to an SQL statement variable.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_blob(
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt,
- int i,
- const void *zData,
- int nData,
- void (*xDel)(void*)
-){
- return bindText(pStmt, i, zData, nData, xDel, 0);
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_double(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, double rValue){
- int rc;
- Vdbe *p = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
- rc = vdbeUnbind(p, i);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetDouble(&p->aVar[i-1], rValue);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_int(sqlite3_stmt *p, int i, int iValue){
- return sqlite3_bind_int64(p, i, (i64)iValue);
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_int64(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, sqlite_int64 iValue){
- int rc;
- Vdbe *p = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
- rc = vdbeUnbind(p, i);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(&p->aVar[i-1], iValue);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_null(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
- int rc;
- Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
- rc = vdbeUnbind(p, i);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_text(
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt,
- int i,
- const char *zData,
- int nData,
- void (*xDel)(void*)
-){
- return bindText(pStmt, i, zData, nData, xDel, SQLITE_UTF8);
-}
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_text16(
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt,
- int i,
- const void *zData,
- int nData,
- void (*xDel)(void*)
-){
- return bindText(pStmt, i, zData, nData, xDel, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_value(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, const sqlite3_value *pValue){
- int rc;
- switch( pValue->type ){
- case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(pStmt, i, pValue->u.i);
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
- rc = sqlite3_bind_double(pStmt, i, pValue->r);
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_BLOB: {
- if( pValue->flags & MEM_Zero ){
- rc = sqlite3_bind_zeroblob(pStmt, i, pValue->u.nZero);
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3_bind_blob(pStmt, i, pValue->z, pValue->n,SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_TEXT: {
- rc = bindText(pStmt,i, pValue->z, pValue->n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT,
- pValue->enc);
- break;
- }
- default: {
- rc = sqlite3_bind_null(pStmt, i);
- break;
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i, int n){
- int rc;
- Vdbe *p = (Vdbe *)pStmt;
- rc = vdbeUnbind(p, i);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetZeroBlob(&p->aVar[i-1], n);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of wildcards that can be potentially bound to.
-** This routine is added to support DBD::SQLite.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
- Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
- return p ? p->nVar : 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a mapping from variable numbers to variable names
-** in the Vdbe.azVar[] array, if such a mapping does not already
-** exist.
-*/
-static void createVarMap(Vdbe *p){
- if( !p->okVar ){
- int j;
- Op *pOp;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(p->db->mutex);
- /* The race condition here is harmless. If two threads call this
- ** routine on the same Vdbe at the same time, they both might end
- ** up initializing the Vdbe.azVar[] array. That is a little extra
- ** work but it results in the same answer.
- */
- for(j=0, pOp=p->aOp; j<p->nOp; j++, pOp++){
- if( pOp->opcode==OP_Variable ){
- assert( pOp->p1>0 && pOp->p1<=p->nVar );
- p->azVar[pOp->p1-1] = pOp->p4.z;
- }
- }
- p->okVar = 1;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(p->db->mutex);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the name of a wildcard parameter. Return NULL if the index
-** is out of range or if the wildcard is unnamed.
-**
-** The result is always UTF-8.
-*/
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_bind_parameter_name(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){
- Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
- if( p==0 || i<1 || i>p->nVar ){
- return 0;
- }
- createVarMap(p);
- return p->azVar[i-1];
-}
-
-/*
-** Given a wildcard parameter name, return the index of the variable
-** with that name. If there is no variable with the given name,
-** return 0.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_parameter_index(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, const char *zName){
- Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
- int i;
- if( p==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- createVarMap(p);
- if( zName ){
- for(i=0; i<p->nVar; i++){
- const char *z = p->azVar[i];
- if( z && strcmp(z,zName)==0 ){
- return i+1;
- }
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Transfer all bindings from the first statement over to the second.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3TransferBindings(sqlite3_stmt *pFromStmt, sqlite3_stmt *pToStmt){
- Vdbe *pFrom = (Vdbe*)pFromStmt;
- Vdbe *pTo = (Vdbe*)pToStmt;
- int i;
- assert( pTo->db==pFrom->db );
- assert( pTo->nVar==pFrom->nVar );
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(pTo->db->mutex);
- for(i=0; i<pFrom->nVar; i++){
- sqlite3VdbeMemMove(&pTo->aVar[i], &pFrom->aVar[i]);
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(pTo->db->mutex);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
-/*
-** Deprecated external interface. Internal/core SQLite code
-** should call sqlite3TransferBindings.
-**
-** Is is misuse to call this routine with statements from different
-** database connections. But as this is a deprecated interface, we
-** will not bother to check for that condition.
-**
-** If the two statements contain a different number of bindings, then
-** an SQLITE_ERROR is returned. Nothing else can go wrong, so otherwise
-** SQLITE_OK is returned.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_transfer_bindings(sqlite3_stmt *pFromStmt, sqlite3_stmt *pToStmt){
- Vdbe *pFrom = (Vdbe*)pFromStmt;
- Vdbe *pTo = (Vdbe*)pToStmt;
- if( pFrom->nVar!=pTo->nVar ){
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- return sqlite3TransferBindings(pFromStmt, pToStmt);
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Return the sqlite3* database handle to which the prepared statement given
-** in the argument belongs. This is the same database handle that was
-** the first argument to the sqlite3_prepare() that was used to create
-** the statement in the first place.
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_db_handle(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
- return pStmt ? ((Vdbe*)pStmt)->db : 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a pointer to the next prepared statement after pStmt associated
-** with database connection pDb. If pStmt is NULL, return the first
-** prepared statement for the database connection. Return NULL if there
-** are no more.
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_stmt *sqlite3_next_stmt(sqlite3 *pDb, sqlite3_stmt *pStmt){
- sqlite3_stmt *pNext;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(pDb->mutex);
- if( pStmt==0 ){
- pNext = (sqlite3_stmt*)pDb->pVdbe;
- }else{
- pNext = (sqlite3_stmt*)((Vdbe*)pStmt)->pNext;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(pDb->mutex);
- return pNext;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the value of a status counter for a prepared statement
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int op, int resetFlag){
- Vdbe *pVdbe = (Vdbe*)pStmt;
- int v = pVdbe->aCounter[op-1];
- if( resetFlag ) pVdbe->aCounter[op-1] = 0;
- return v;
-}
-
-/************** End of vdbeapi.c *********************************************/
-/************** Begin file vdbe.c ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** The code in this file implements execution method of the
-** Virtual Database Engine (VDBE). A separate file ("vdbeaux.c")
-** handles housekeeping details such as creating and deleting
-** VDBE instances. This file is solely interested in executing
-** the VDBE program.
-**
-** In the external interface, an "sqlite3_stmt*" is an opaque pointer
-** to a VDBE.
-**
-** The SQL parser generates a program which is then executed by
-** the VDBE to do the work of the SQL statement. VDBE programs are
-** similar in form to assembly language. The program consists of
-** a linear sequence of operations. Each operation has an opcode
-** and 5 operands. Operands P1, P2, and P3 are integers. Operand P4
-** is a null-terminated string. Operand P5 is an unsigned character.
-** Few opcodes use all 5 operands.
-**
-** Computation results are stored on a set of registers numbered beginning
-** with 1 and going up to Vdbe.nMem. Each register can store
-** either an integer, a null-terminated string, a floating point
-** number, or the SQL "NULL" value. An implicit conversion from one
-** type to the other occurs as necessary.
-**
-** Most of the code in this file is taken up by the sqlite3VdbeExec()
-** function which does the work of interpreting a VDBE program.
-** But other routines are also provided to help in building up
-** a program instruction by instruction.
-**
-** Various scripts scan this source file in order to generate HTML
-** documentation, headers files, or other derived files. The formatting
-** of the code in this file is, therefore, important. See other comments
-** in this file for details. If in doubt, do not deviate from existing
-** commenting and indentation practices when changing or adding code.
-**
-** $Id: vdbe.c,v 1.842.2.1 2009/05/18 16:14:25 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** The following global variable is incremented every time a cursor
-** moves, either by the OP_SeekXX, OP_Next, or OP_Prev opcodes. The test
-** procedures use this information to make sure that indices are
-** working correctly. This variable has no function other than to
-** help verify the correct operation of the library.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_search_count = 0;
-#endif
-
-/*
-** When this global variable is positive, it gets decremented once before
-** each instruction in the VDBE. When reaches zero, the u1.isInterrupted
-** field of the sqlite3 structure is set in order to simulate and interrupt.
-**
-** This facility is used for testing purposes only. It does not function
-** in an ordinary build.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_interrupt_count = 0;
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The next global variable is incremented each type the OP_Sort opcode
-** is executed. The test procedures use this information to make sure that
-** sorting is occurring or not occurring at appropriate times. This variable
-** has no function other than to help verify the correct operation of the
-** library.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sort_count = 0;
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The next global variable records the size of the largest MEM_Blob
-** or MEM_Str that has been used by a VDBE opcode. The test procedures
-** use this information to make sure that the zero-blob functionality
-** is working correctly. This variable has no function other than to
-** help verify the correct operation of the library.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_max_blobsize = 0;
-static void updateMaxBlobsize(Mem *p){
- if( (p->flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob))!=0 && p->n>sqlite3_max_blobsize ){
- sqlite3_max_blobsize = p->n;
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Test a register to see if it exceeds the current maximum blob size.
-** If it does, record the new maximum blob size.
-*/
-#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_BUILTIN_TEST)
-# define UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(P) updateMaxBlobsize(P)
-#else
-# define UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(P)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Convert the given register into a string if it isn't one
-** already. Return non-zero if a malloc() fails.
-*/
-#define Stringify(P, enc) \
- if(((P)->flags&(MEM_Str|MEM_Blob))==0 && sqlite3VdbeMemStringify(P,enc)) \
- { goto no_mem; }
-
-/*
-** An ephemeral string value (signified by the MEM_Ephem flag) contains
-** a pointer to a dynamically allocated string where some other entity
-** is responsible for deallocating that string. Because the register
-** does not control the string, it might be deleted without the register
-** knowing it.
-**
-** This routine converts an ephemeral string into a dynamically allocated
-** string that the register itself controls. In other words, it
-** converts an MEM_Ephem string into an MEM_Dyn string.
-*/
-#define Deephemeralize(P) \
- if( ((P)->flags&MEM_Ephem)!=0 \
- && sqlite3VdbeMemMakeWriteable(P) ){ goto no_mem;}
-
-/*
-** Call sqlite3VdbeMemExpandBlob() on the supplied value (type Mem*)
-** P if required.
-*/
-#define ExpandBlob(P) (((P)->flags&MEM_Zero)?sqlite3VdbeMemExpandBlob(P):0)
-
-/*
-** Argument pMem points at a register that will be passed to a
-** user-defined function or returned to the user as the result of a query.
-** The second argument, 'db_enc' is the text encoding used by the vdbe for
-** register variables. This routine sets the pMem->enc and pMem->type
-** variables used by the sqlite3_value_*() routines.
-*/
-#define storeTypeInfo(A,B) _storeTypeInfo(A)
-static void _storeTypeInfo(Mem *pMem){
- int flags = pMem->flags;
- if( flags & MEM_Null ){
- pMem->type = SQLITE_NULL;
- }
- else if( flags & MEM_Int ){
- pMem->type = SQLITE_INTEGER;
- }
- else if( flags & MEM_Real ){
- pMem->type = SQLITE_FLOAT;
- }
- else if( flags & MEM_Str ){
- pMem->type = SQLITE_TEXT;
- }else{
- pMem->type = SQLITE_BLOB;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Properties of opcodes. The OPFLG_INITIALIZER macro is
-** created by mkopcodeh.awk during compilation. Data is obtained
-** from the comments following the "case OP_xxxx:" statements in
-** this file.
-*/
-static const unsigned char opcodeProperty[] = OPFLG_INITIALIZER;
-
-/*
-** Return true if an opcode has any of the OPFLG_xxx properties
-** specified by mask.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeOpcodeHasProperty(int opcode, int mask){
- assert( opcode>0 && opcode<(int)sizeof(opcodeProperty) );
- return (opcodeProperty[opcode]&mask)!=0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Allocate VdbeCursor number iCur. Return a pointer to it. Return NULL
-** if we run out of memory.
-*/
-static VdbeCursor *allocateCursor(
- Vdbe *p, /* The virtual machine */
- int iCur, /* Index of the new VdbeCursor */
- int nField, /* Number of fields in the table or index */
- int iDb, /* When database the cursor belongs to, or -1 */
- int isBtreeCursor /* */
-){
- /* Find the memory cell that will be used to store the blob of memory
- ** required for this VdbeCursor structure. It is convenient to use a
- ** vdbe memory cell to manage the memory allocation required for a
- ** VdbeCursor structure for the following reasons:
- **
- ** * Sometimes cursor numbers are used for a couple of different
- ** purposes in a vdbe program. The different uses might require
- ** different sized allocations. Memory cells provide growable
- ** allocations.
- **
- ** * When using ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT, memory cell buffers can
- ** be freed lazily via the sqlite3_release_memory() API. This
- ** minimizes the number of malloc calls made by the system.
- **
- ** Memory cells for cursors are allocated at the top of the address
- ** space. Memory cell (p->nMem) corresponds to cursor 0. Space for
- ** cursor 1 is managed by memory cell (p->nMem-1), etc.
- */
- Mem *pMem = &p->aMem[p->nMem-iCur];
-
- int nByte;
- VdbeCursor *pCx = 0;
- nByte =
- sizeof(VdbeCursor) +
- (isBtreeCursor?sqlite3BtreeCursorSize():0) +
- 2*nField*sizeof(u32);
-
- assert( iCur<p->nCursor );
- if( p->apCsr[iCur] ){
- sqlite3VdbeFreeCursor(p, p->apCsr[iCur]);
- p->apCsr[iCur] = 0;
- }
- if( SQLITE_OK==sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pMem, nByte, 0) ){
- p->apCsr[iCur] = pCx = (VdbeCursor*)pMem->z;
- memset(pMem->z, 0, nByte);
- pCx->iDb = iDb;
- pCx->nField = nField;
- if( nField ){
- pCx->aType = (u32 *)&pMem->z[sizeof(VdbeCursor)];
- }
- if( isBtreeCursor ){
- pCx->pCursor = (BtCursor*)
- &pMem->z[sizeof(VdbeCursor)+2*nField*sizeof(u32)];
- }
- }
- return pCx;
-}
-
-/*
-** Try to convert a value into a numeric representation if we can
-** do so without loss of information. In other words, if the string
-** looks like a number, convert it into a number. If it does not
-** look like a number, leave it alone.
-*/
-static void applyNumericAffinity(Mem *pRec){
- if( (pRec->flags & (MEM_Real|MEM_Int))==0 ){
- int realnum;
- sqlite3VdbeMemNulTerminate(pRec);
- if( (pRec->flags&MEM_Str)
- && sqlite3IsNumber(pRec->z, &realnum, pRec->enc) ){
- i64 value;
- sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pRec, SQLITE_UTF8);
- if( !realnum && sqlite3Atoi64(pRec->z, &value) ){
- pRec->u.i = value;
- MemSetTypeFlag(pRec, MEM_Int);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeMemRealify(pRec);
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Processing is determine by the affinity parameter:
-**
-** SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER:
-** SQLITE_AFF_REAL:
-** SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC:
-** Try to convert pRec to an integer representation or a
-** floating-point representation if an integer representation
-** is not possible. Note that the integer representation is
-** always preferred, even if the affinity is REAL, because
-** an integer representation is more space efficient on disk.
-**
-** SQLITE_AFF_TEXT:
-** Convert pRec to a text representation.
-**
-** SQLITE_AFF_NONE:
-** No-op. pRec is unchanged.
-*/
-static void applyAffinity(
- Mem *pRec, /* The value to apply affinity to */
- char affinity, /* The affinity to be applied */
- u8 enc /* Use this text encoding */
-){
- if( affinity==SQLITE_AFF_TEXT ){
- /* Only attempt the conversion to TEXT if there is an integer or real
- ** representation (blob and NULL do not get converted) but no string
- ** representation.
- */
- if( 0==(pRec->flags&MEM_Str) && (pRec->flags&(MEM_Real|MEM_Int)) ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemStringify(pRec, enc);
- }
- pRec->flags &= ~(MEM_Real|MEM_Int);
- }else if( affinity!=SQLITE_AFF_NONE ){
- assert( affinity==SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER || affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL
- || affinity==SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC );
- applyNumericAffinity(pRec);
- if( pRec->flags & MEM_Real ){
- sqlite3VdbeIntegerAffinity(pRec);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Try to convert the type of a function argument or a result column
-** into a numeric representation. Use either INTEGER or REAL whichever
-** is appropriate. But only do the conversion if it is possible without
-** loss of information and return the revised type of the argument.
-**
-** This is an EXPERIMENTAL api and is subject to change or removal.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value *pVal){
- Mem *pMem = (Mem*)pVal;
- applyNumericAffinity(pMem);
- storeTypeInfo(pMem, 0);
- return pMem->type;
-}
-
-/*
-** Exported version of applyAffinity(). This one works on sqlite3_value*,
-** not the internal Mem* type.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ValueApplyAffinity(
- sqlite3_value *pVal,
- u8 affinity,
- u8 enc
-){
- applyAffinity((Mem *)pVal, affinity, enc);
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-/*
-** Write a nice string representation of the contents of cell pMem
-** into buffer zBuf, length nBuf.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemPrettyPrint(Mem *pMem, char *zBuf){
- char *zCsr = zBuf;
- int f = pMem->flags;
-
- static const char *const encnames[] = {"(X)", "(8)", "(16LE)", "(16BE)"};
-
- if( f&MEM_Blob ){
- int i;
- char c;
- if( f & MEM_Dyn ){
- c = 'z';
- assert( (f & (MEM_Static|MEM_Ephem))==0 );
- }else if( f & MEM_Static ){
- c = 't';
- assert( (f & (MEM_Dyn|MEM_Ephem))==0 );
- }else if( f & MEM_Ephem ){
- c = 'e';
- assert( (f & (MEM_Static|MEM_Dyn))==0 );
- }else{
- c = 's';
- }
-
- sqlite3_snprintf(100, zCsr, "%c", c);
- zCsr += sqlite3Strlen30(zCsr);
- sqlite3_snprintf(100, zCsr, "%d[", pMem->n);
- zCsr += sqlite3Strlen30(zCsr);
- for(i=0; i<16 && i<pMem->n; i++){
- sqlite3_snprintf(100, zCsr, "%02X", ((int)pMem->z[i] & 0xFF));
- zCsr += sqlite3Strlen30(zCsr);
- }
- for(i=0; i<16 && i<pMem->n; i++){
- char z = pMem->z[i];
- if( z<32 || z>126 ) *zCsr++ = '.';
- else *zCsr++ = z;
- }
-
- sqlite3_snprintf(100, zCsr, "]%s", encnames[pMem->enc]);
- zCsr += sqlite3Strlen30(zCsr);
- if( f & MEM_Zero ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(100, zCsr,"+%dz",pMem->u.nZero);
- zCsr += sqlite3Strlen30(zCsr);
- }
- *zCsr = '\0';
- }else if( f & MEM_Str ){
- int j, k;
- zBuf[0] = ' ';
- if( f & MEM_Dyn ){
- zBuf[1] = 'z';
- assert( (f & (MEM_Static|MEM_Ephem))==0 );
- }else if( f & MEM_Static ){
- zBuf[1] = 't';
- assert( (f & (MEM_Dyn|MEM_Ephem))==0 );
- }else if( f & MEM_Ephem ){
- zBuf[1] = 'e';
- assert( (f & (MEM_Static|MEM_Dyn))==0 );
- }else{
- zBuf[1] = 's';
- }
- k = 2;
- sqlite3_snprintf(100, &zBuf[k], "%d", pMem->n);
- k += sqlite3Strlen30(&zBuf[k]);
- zBuf[k++] = '[';
- for(j=0; j<15 && j<pMem->n; j++){
- u8 c = pMem->z[j];
- if( c>=0x20 && c<0x7f ){
- zBuf[k++] = c;
- }else{
- zBuf[k++] = '.';
- }
- }
- zBuf[k++] = ']';
- sqlite3_snprintf(100,&zBuf[k], encnames[pMem->enc]);
- k += sqlite3Strlen30(&zBuf[k]);
- zBuf[k++] = 0;
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-/*
-** Print the value of a register for tracing purposes:
-*/
-static void memTracePrint(FILE *out, Mem *p){
- if( p->flags & MEM_Null ){
- fprintf(out, " NULL");
- }else if( (p->flags & (MEM_Int|MEM_Str))==(MEM_Int|MEM_Str) ){
- fprintf(out, " si:%lld", p->u.i);
- }else if( p->flags & MEM_Int ){
- fprintf(out, " i:%lld", p->u.i);
- }else if( p->flags & MEM_Real ){
- fprintf(out, " r:%g", p->r);
- }else if( p->flags & MEM_RowSet ){
- fprintf(out, " (rowset)");
- }else{
- char zBuf[200];
- sqlite3VdbeMemPrettyPrint(p, zBuf);
- fprintf(out, " ");
- fprintf(out, "%s", zBuf);
- }
-}
-static void registerTrace(FILE *out, int iReg, Mem *p){
- fprintf(out, "REG[%d] = ", iReg);
- memTracePrint(out, p);
- fprintf(out, "\n");
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-# define REGISTER_TRACE(R,M) if(p->trace)registerTrace(p->trace,R,M)
-#else
-# define REGISTER_TRACE(R,M)
-#endif
-
-
-#ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
-
-/*
-** hwtime.h contains inline assembler code for implementing
-** high-performance timing routines.
-*/
-/************** Include hwtime.h in the middle of vdbe.c *********************/
-/************** Begin file hwtime.h ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 May 27
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains inline asm code for retrieving "high-performance"
-** counters for x86 class CPUs.
-**
-** $Id: hwtime.h,v 1.3 2008/08/01 14:33:15 shane Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _HWTIME_H_
-#define _HWTIME_H_
-
-/*
-** The following routine only works on pentium-class (or newer) processors.
-** It uses the RDTSC opcode to read the cycle count value out of the
-** processor and returns that value. This can be used for high-res
-** profiling.
-*/
-#if (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)) && \
- (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(_M_IX86))
-
- #if defined(__GNUC__)
-
- __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- unsigned int lo, hi;
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi));
- return (sqlite_uint64)hi << 32 | lo;
- }
-
- #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
-
- __declspec(naked) __inline sqlite_uint64 __cdecl sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- __asm {
- rdtsc
- ret ; return value at EDX:EAX
- }
- }
-
- #endif
-
-#elif (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__))
-
- __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- unsigned long val;
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=A" (val));
- return val;
- }
-
-#elif (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__ppc__))
-
- __inline__ sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){
- unsigned long long retval;
- unsigned long junk;
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("\n\
- 1: mftbu %1\n\
- mftb %L0\n\
- mftbu %0\n\
- cmpw %0,%1\n\
- bne 1b"
- : "=r" (retval), "=r" (junk));
- return retval;
- }
-
-#else
-
- #error Need implementation of sqlite3Hwtime() for your platform.
-
- /*
- ** To compile without implementing sqlite3Hwtime() for your platform,
- ** you can remove the above #error and use the following
- ** stub function. You will lose timing support for many
- ** of the debugging and testing utilities, but it should at
- ** least compile and run.
- */
-SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite_uint64 sqlite3Hwtime(void){ return ((sqlite_uint64)0); }
-
-#endif
-
-#endif /* !defined(_HWTIME_H_) */
-
-/************** End of hwtime.h **********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in vdbe.c ***********************/
-
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPT macro defined here looks to see if the
-** sqlite3_interrupt() routine has been called. If it has been, then
-** processing of the VDBE program is interrupted.
-**
-** This macro added to every instruction that does a jump in order to
-** implement a loop. This test used to be on every single instruction,
-** but that meant we more testing that we needed. By only testing the
-** flag on jump instructions, we get a (small) speed improvement.
-*/
-#define CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPT \
- if( db->u1.isInterrupted ) goto abort_due_to_interrupt;
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-static int fileExists(sqlite3 *db, const char *zFile){
- int res = 0;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- /* If we are currently testing IO errors, then do not call OsAccess() to
- ** test for the presence of zFile. This is because any IO error that
- ** occurs here will not be reported, causing the test to fail.
- */
- extern int sqlite3_io_error_pending;
- if( sqlite3_io_error_pending<=0 )
-#endif
- rc = sqlite3OsAccess(db->pVfs, zFile, SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, &res);
- return (res && rc==SQLITE_OK);
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-/*
-** This function is only called from within an assert() expression. It
-** checks that the sqlite3.nTransaction variable is correctly set to
-** the number of non-transaction savepoints currently in the
-** linked list starting at sqlite3.pSavepoint.
-**
-** Usage:
-**
-** assert( checkSavepointCount(db) );
-*/
-static int checkSavepointCount(sqlite3 *db){
- int n = 0;
- Savepoint *p;
- for(p=db->pSavepoint; p; p=p->pNext) n++;
- assert( n==(db->nSavepoint + db->isTransactionSavepoint) );
- return 1;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Execute as much of a VDBE program as we can then return.
-**
-** sqlite3VdbeMakeReady() must be called before this routine in order to
-** close the program with a final OP_Halt and to set up the callbacks
-** and the error message pointer.
-**
-** Whenever a row or result data is available, this routine will either
-** invoke the result callback (if there is one) or return with
-** SQLITE_ROW.
-**
-** If an attempt is made to open a locked database, then this routine
-** will either invoke the busy callback (if there is one) or it will
-** return SQLITE_BUSY.
-**
-** If an error occurs, an error message is written to memory obtained
-** from sqlite3_malloc() and p->zErrMsg is made to point to that memory.
-** The error code is stored in p->rc and this routine returns SQLITE_ERROR.
-**
-** If the callback ever returns non-zero, then the program exits
-** immediately. There will be no error message but the p->rc field is
-** set to SQLITE_ABORT and this routine will return SQLITE_ERROR.
-**
-** A memory allocation error causes p->rc to be set to SQLITE_NOMEM and this
-** routine to return SQLITE_ERROR.
-**
-** Other fatal errors return SQLITE_ERROR.
-**
-** After this routine has finished, sqlite3VdbeFinalize() should be
-** used to clean up the mess that was left behind.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec(
- Vdbe *p /* The VDBE */
-){
- int pc; /* The program counter */
- Op *pOp; /* Current operation */
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Value to return */
- sqlite3 *db = p->db; /* The database */
- u8 encoding = ENC(db); /* The database encoding */
- Mem *pIn1 = 0; /* 1st input operand */
- Mem *pIn2 = 0; /* 2nd input operand */
- Mem *pIn3 = 0; /* 3rd input operand */
- Mem *pOut = 0; /* Output operand */
- u8 opProperty;
- int iCompare = 0; /* Result of last OP_Compare operation */
- int *aPermute = 0; /* Permutation of columns for OP_Compare */
-#ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
- u64 start; /* CPU clock count at start of opcode */
- int origPc; /* Program counter at start of opcode */
-#endif
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK
- int nProgressOps = 0; /* Opcodes executed since progress callback. */
-#endif
-
- /* Temporary space into which to unpack a record. */
- char aTempRec[ROUND8(sizeof(UnpackedRecord)) + sizeof(Mem)*3 + 7];
-
- assert( p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_RUN ); /* sqlite3_step() verifies this */
- assert( db->magic==SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY );
- sqlite3VdbeMutexArrayEnter(p);
- if( p->rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
- /* This happens if a malloc() inside a call to sqlite3_column_text() or
- ** sqlite3_column_text16() failed. */
- goto no_mem;
- }
- assert( p->rc==SQLITE_OK || p->rc==SQLITE_BUSY );
- p->rc = SQLITE_OK;
- assert( p->explain==0 );
- p->pResultSet = 0;
- db->busyHandler.nBusy = 0;
- CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPT;
- sqlite3VdbeIOTraceSql(p);
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
- if( p->pc==0
- && ((p->db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeListing) || fileExists(db, "vdbe_explain"))
- ){
- int i;
- printf("VDBE Program Listing:\n");
- sqlite3VdbePrintSql(p);
- for(i=0; i<p->nOp; i++){
- sqlite3VdbePrintOp(stdout, i, &p->aOp[i]);
- }
- }
- if( fileExists(db, "vdbe_trace") ){
- p->trace = stdout;
- }
- sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
-#endif
- for(pc=p->pc; rc==SQLITE_OK; pc++){
- assert( pc>=0 && pc<p->nOp );
- if( db->mallocFailed ) goto no_mem;
-#ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
- origPc = pc;
- start = sqlite3Hwtime();
-#endif
- pOp = &p->aOp[pc];
-
- /* Only allow tracing if SQLITE_DEBUG is defined.
- */
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- if( p->trace ){
- if( pc==0 ){
- printf("VDBE Execution Trace:\n");
- sqlite3VdbePrintSql(p);
- }
- sqlite3VdbePrintOp(p->trace, pc, pOp);
- }
- if( p->trace==0 && pc==0 ){
- sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
- if( fileExists(db, "vdbe_sqltrace") ){
- sqlite3VdbePrintSql(p);
- }
- sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
- }
-#endif
-
-
- /* Check to see if we need to simulate an interrupt. This only happens
- ** if we have a special test build.
- */
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- if( sqlite3_interrupt_count>0 ){
- sqlite3_interrupt_count--;
- if( sqlite3_interrupt_count==0 ){
- sqlite3_interrupt(db);
- }
- }
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK
- /* Call the progress callback if it is configured and the required number
- ** of VDBE ops have been executed (either since this invocation of
- ** sqlite3VdbeExec() or since last time the progress callback was called).
- ** If the progress callback returns non-zero, exit the virtual machine with
- ** a return code SQLITE_ABORT.
- */
- if( db->xProgress ){
- if( db->nProgressOps==nProgressOps ){
- int prc;
- if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- prc =db->xProgress(db->pProgressArg);
- if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- if( prc!=0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
- goto vdbe_error_halt;
- }
- nProgressOps = 0;
- }
- nProgressOps++;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Do common setup processing for any opcode that is marked
- ** with the "out2-prerelease" tag. Such opcodes have a single
- ** output which is specified by the P2 parameter. The P2 register
- ** is initialized to a NULL.
- */
- opProperty = opcodeProperty[pOp->opcode];
- if( (opProperty & OPFLG_OUT2_PRERELEASE)!=0 ){
- assert( pOp->p2>0 );
- assert( pOp->p2<=p->nMem );
- pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2];
- sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseExternal(pOut);
- pOut->flags = MEM_Null;
- pOut->n = 0;
- }else
-
- /* Do common setup for opcodes marked with one of the following
- ** combinations of properties.
- **
- ** in1
- ** in1 in2
- ** in1 in2 out3
- ** in1 in3
- **
- ** Variables pIn1, pIn2, and pIn3 are made to point to appropriate
- ** registers for inputs. Variable pOut points to the output register.
- */
- if( (opProperty & OPFLG_IN1)!=0 ){
- assert( pOp->p1>0 );
- assert( pOp->p1<=p->nMem );
- pIn1 = &p->aMem[pOp->p1];
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p1, pIn1);
- if( (opProperty & OPFLG_IN2)!=0 ){
- assert( pOp->p2>0 );
- assert( pOp->p2<=p->nMem );
- pIn2 = &p->aMem[pOp->p2];
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, pIn2);
- if( (opProperty & OPFLG_OUT3)!=0 ){
- assert( pOp->p3>0 );
- assert( pOp->p3<=p->nMem );
- pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
- }
- }else if( (opProperty & OPFLG_IN3)!=0 ){
- assert( pOp->p3>0 );
- assert( pOp->p3<=p->nMem );
- pIn3 = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, pIn3);
- }
- }else if( (opProperty & OPFLG_IN2)!=0 ){
- assert( pOp->p2>0 );
- assert( pOp->p2<=p->nMem );
- pIn2 = &p->aMem[pOp->p2];
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, pIn2);
- }else if( (opProperty & OPFLG_IN3)!=0 ){
- assert( pOp->p3>0 );
- assert( pOp->p3<=p->nMem );
- pIn3 = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, pIn3);
- }
-
- switch( pOp->opcode ){
-
-/*****************************************************************************
-** What follows is a massive switch statement where each case implements a
-** separate instruction in the virtual machine. If we follow the usual
-** indentation conventions, each case should be indented by 6 spaces. But
-** that is a lot of wasted space on the left margin. So the code within
-** the switch statement will break with convention and be flush-left. Another
-** big comment (similar to this one) will mark the point in the code where
-** we transition back to normal indentation.
-**
-** The formatting of each case is important. The makefile for SQLite
-** generates two C files "opcodes.h" and "opcodes.c" by scanning this
-** file looking for lines that begin with "case OP_". The opcodes.h files
-** will be filled with #defines that give unique integer values to each
-** opcode and the opcodes.c file is filled with an array of strings where
-** each string is the symbolic name for the corresponding opcode. If the
-** case statement is followed by a comment of the form "/# same as ... #/"
-** that comment is used to determine the particular value of the opcode.
-**
-** Other keywords in the comment that follows each case are used to
-** construct the OPFLG_INITIALIZER value that initializes opcodeProperty[].
-** Keywords include: in1, in2, in3, out2_prerelease, out2, out3. See
-** the mkopcodeh.awk script for additional information.
-**
-** Documentation about VDBE opcodes is generated by scanning this file
-** for lines of that contain "Opcode:". That line and all subsequent
-** comment lines are used in the generation of the opcode.html documentation
-** file.
-**
-** SUMMARY:
-**
-** Formatting is important to scripts that scan this file.
-** Do not deviate from the formatting style currently in use.
-**
-*****************************************************************************/
-
-/* Opcode: Goto * P2 * * *
-**
-** An unconditional jump to address P2.
-** The next instruction executed will be
-** the one at index P2 from the beginning of
-** the program.
-*/
-case OP_Goto: { /* jump */
- CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPT;
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Gosub P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Write the current address onto register P1
-** and then jump to address P2.
-*/
-case OP_Gosub: { /* jump */
- assert( pOp->p1>0 );
- assert( pOp->p1<=p->nMem );
- pIn1 = &p->aMem[pOp->p1];
- assert( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Dyn)==0 );
- pIn1->flags = MEM_Int;
- pIn1->u.i = pc;
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p1, pIn1);
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Return P1 * * * *
-**
-** Jump to the next instruction after the address in register P1.
-*/
-case OP_Return: { /* in1 */
- assert( pIn1->flags & MEM_Int );
- pc = (int)pIn1->u.i;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Yield P1 * * * *
-**
-** Swap the program counter with the value in register P1.
-*/
-case OP_Yield: { /* in1 */
- int pcDest;
- assert( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Dyn)==0 );
- pIn1->flags = MEM_Int;
- pcDest = (int)pIn1->u.i;
- pIn1->u.i = pc;
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p1, pIn1);
- pc = pcDest;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: HaltIfNull P1 P2 P3 P4 *
-**
-** Check the value in register P3. If is is NULL then Halt using
-** parameter P1, P2, and P4 as if this were a Halt instruction. If the
-** value in register P3 is not NULL, then this routine is a no-op.
-*/
-case OP_HaltIfNull: { /* in3 */
- if( (pIn3->flags & MEM_Null)==0 ) break;
- /* Fall through into OP_Halt */
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Halt P1 P2 * P4 *
-**
-** Exit immediately. All open cursors, etc are closed
-** automatically.
-**
-** P1 is the result code returned by sqlite3_exec(), sqlite3_reset(),
-** or sqlite3_finalize(). For a normal halt, this should be SQLITE_OK (0).
-** For errors, it can be some other value. If P1!=0 then P2 will determine
-** whether or not to rollback the current transaction. Do not rollback
-** if P2==OE_Fail. Do the rollback if P2==OE_Rollback. If P2==OE_Abort,
-** then back out all changes that have occurred during this execution of the
-** VDBE, but do not rollback the transaction.
-**
-** If P4 is not null then it is an error message string.
-**
-** There is an implied "Halt 0 0 0" instruction inserted at the very end of
-** every program. So a jump past the last instruction of the program
-** is the same as executing Halt.
-*/
-case OP_Halt: {
- p->rc = pOp->p1;
- p->pc = pc;
- p->errorAction = pOp->p2;
- if( pOp->p4.z ){
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "%s", pOp->p4.z);
- }
- rc = sqlite3VdbeHalt(p);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_BUSY || rc==SQLITE_OK );
- if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){
- p->rc = rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }else{
- rc = p->rc ? SQLITE_ERROR : SQLITE_DONE;
- }
- goto vdbe_return;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Integer P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** The 32-bit integer value P1 is written into register P2.
-*/
-case OP_Integer: { /* out2-prerelease */
- pOut->flags = MEM_Int;
- pOut->u.i = pOp->p1;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Int64 * P2 * P4 *
-**
-** P4 is a pointer to a 64-bit integer value.
-** Write that value into register P2.
-*/
-case OP_Int64: { /* out2-prerelease */
- assert( pOp->p4.pI64!=0 );
- pOut->flags = MEM_Int;
- pOut->u.i = *pOp->p4.pI64;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Real * P2 * P4 *
-**
-** P4 is a pointer to a 64-bit floating point value.
-** Write that value into register P2.
-*/
-case OP_Real: { /* same as TK_FLOAT, out2-prerelease */
- pOut->flags = MEM_Real;
- assert( !sqlite3IsNaN(*pOp->p4.pReal) );
- pOut->r = *pOp->p4.pReal;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: String8 * P2 * P4 *
-**
-** P4 points to a nul terminated UTF-8 string. This opcode is transformed
-** into an OP_String before it is executed for the first time.
-*/
-case OP_String8: { /* same as TK_STRING, out2-prerelease */
- assert( pOp->p4.z!=0 );
- pOp->opcode = OP_String;
- pOp->p1 = sqlite3Strlen30(pOp->p4.z);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
- if( encoding!=SQLITE_UTF8 ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pOut, pOp->p4.z, -1, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_STATIC);
- if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pOut, encoding) ) goto no_mem;
- if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3VdbeMemMakeWriteable(pOut) ) goto no_mem;
- pOut->zMalloc = 0;
- pOut->flags |= MEM_Static;
- pOut->flags &= ~MEM_Dyn;
- if( pOp->p4type==P4_DYNAMIC ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pOp->p4.z);
- }
- pOp->p4type = P4_DYNAMIC;
- pOp->p4.z = pOut->z;
- pOp->p1 = pOut->n;
- if( pOp->p1>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
- goto too_big;
- }
- UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pOut);
- break;
- }
-#endif
- if( pOp->p1>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
- goto too_big;
- }
- /* Fall through to the next case, OP_String */
-}
-
-/* Opcode: String P1 P2 * P4 *
-**
-** The string value P4 of length P1 (bytes) is stored in register P2.
-*/
-case OP_String: { /* out2-prerelease */
- assert( pOp->p4.z!=0 );
- pOut->flags = MEM_Str|MEM_Static|MEM_Term;
- pOut->z = pOp->p4.z;
- pOut->n = pOp->p1;
- pOut->enc = encoding;
- UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pOut);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Null * P2 * * *
-**
-** Write a NULL into register P2.
-*/
-case OP_Null: { /* out2-prerelease */
- break;
-}
-
-
-/* Opcode: Blob P1 P2 * P4
-**
-** P4 points to a blob of data P1 bytes long. Store this
-** blob in register P2. This instruction is not coded directly
-** by the compiler. Instead, the compiler layer specifies
-** an OP_HexBlob opcode, with the hex string representation of
-** the blob as P4. This opcode is transformed to an OP_Blob
-** the first time it is executed.
-*/
-case OP_Blob: { /* out2-prerelease */
- assert( pOp->p1 <= SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH );
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pOut, pOp->p4.z, pOp->p1, 0, 0);
- pOut->enc = encoding;
- UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pOut);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Variable P1 P2 P3 P4 *
-**
-** Transfer the values of bound parameters P1..P1+P3-1 into registers
-** P2..P2+P3-1.
-**
-** If the parameter is named, then its name appears in P4 and P3==1.
-** The P4 value is used by sqlite3_bind_parameter_name().
-*/
-case OP_Variable: {
- int j = pOp->p1 - 1;
- int k = pOp->p2;
- Mem *pVar;
- int n = pOp->p3;
- assert( j>=0 && j+n<=p->nVar );
- assert( k>=1 && k+n-1<=p->nMem );
- assert( pOp->p4.z==0 || pOp->p3==1 );
-
- while( n-- > 0 ){
- pVar = &p->aVar[j++];
- if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(pVar) ){
- goto too_big;
- }
- pOut = &p->aMem[k++];
- sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseExternal(pOut);
- pOut->flags = MEM_Null;
- sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(pOut, pVar, MEM_Static);
- UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pOut);
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Move P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Move the values in register P1..P1+P3-1 over into
-** registers P2..P2+P3-1. Registers P1..P1+P1-1 are
-** left holding a NULL. It is an error for register ranges
-** P1..P1+P3-1 and P2..P2+P3-1 to overlap.
-*/
-case OP_Move: {
- char *zMalloc;
- int n = pOp->p3;
- int p1 = pOp->p1;
- int p2 = pOp->p2;
- assert( n>0 && p1>0 && p2>0 );
- assert( p1+n<=p2 || p2+n<=p1 );
-
- pIn1 = &p->aMem[p1];
- pOut = &p->aMem[p2];
- while( n-- ){
- assert( pOut<=&p->aMem[p->nMem] );
- assert( pIn1<=&p->aMem[p->nMem] );
- zMalloc = pOut->zMalloc;
- pOut->zMalloc = 0;
- sqlite3VdbeMemMove(pOut, pIn1);
- pIn1->zMalloc = zMalloc;
- REGISTER_TRACE(p2++, pOut);
- pIn1++;
- pOut++;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Copy P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Make a copy of register P1 into register P2.
-**
-** This instruction makes a deep copy of the value. A duplicate
-** is made of any string or blob constant. See also OP_SCopy.
-*/
-case OP_Copy: { /* in1 */
- assert( pOp->p2>0 );
- assert( pOp->p2<=p->nMem );
- pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2];
- assert( pOut!=pIn1 );
- sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(pOut, pIn1, MEM_Ephem);
- Deephemeralize(pOut);
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, pOut);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: SCopy P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Make a shallow copy of register P1 into register P2.
-**
-** This instruction makes a shallow copy of the value. If the value
-** is a string or blob, then the copy is only a pointer to the
-** original and hence if the original changes so will the copy.
-** Worse, if the original is deallocated, the copy becomes invalid.
-** Thus the program must guarantee that the original will not change
-** during the lifetime of the copy. Use OP_Copy to make a complete
-** copy.
-*/
-case OP_SCopy: { /* in1 */
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p1, pIn1);
- assert( pOp->p2>0 );
- assert( pOp->p2<=p->nMem );
- pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2];
- assert( pOut!=pIn1 );
- sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(pOut, pIn1, MEM_Ephem);
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, pOut);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: ResultRow P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** The registers P1 through P1+P2-1 contain a single row of
-** results. This opcode causes the sqlite3_step() call to terminate
-** with an SQLITE_ROW return code and it sets up the sqlite3_stmt
-** structure to provide access to the top P1 values as the result
-** row.
-*/
-case OP_ResultRow: {
- Mem *pMem;
- int i;
- assert( p->nResColumn==pOp->p2 );
- assert( pOp->p1>0 );
- assert( pOp->p1+pOp->p2<=p->nMem+1 );
-
- /* If the SQLITE_CountRows flag is set in sqlite3.flags mask, then
- ** DML statements invoke this opcode to return the number of rows
- ** modified to the user. This is the only way that a VM that
- ** opens a statement transaction may invoke this opcode.
- **
- ** In case this is such a statement, close any statement transaction
- ** opened by this VM before returning control to the user. This is to
- ** ensure that statement-transactions are always nested, not overlapping.
- ** If the open statement-transaction is not closed here, then the user
- ** may step another VM that opens its own statement transaction. This
- ** may lead to overlapping statement transactions.
- */
- assert( p->iStatement==0 || db->flags&SQLITE_CountRows );
- if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3VdbeCloseStatement(p, SAVEPOINT_RELEASE)) ){
- break;
- }
-
- /* Invalidate all ephemeral cursor row caches */
- p->cacheCtr = (p->cacheCtr + 2)|1;
-
- /* Make sure the results of the current row are \000 terminated
- ** and have an assigned type. The results are de-ephemeralized as
- ** as side effect.
- */
- pMem = p->pResultSet = &p->aMem[pOp->p1];
- for(i=0; i<pOp->p2; i++){
- sqlite3VdbeMemNulTerminate(&pMem[i]);
- storeTypeInfo(&pMem[i], encoding);
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p1+i, &pMem[i]);
- }
- if( db->mallocFailed ) goto no_mem;
-
- /* Return SQLITE_ROW
- */
- p->pc = pc + 1;
- rc = SQLITE_ROW;
- goto vdbe_return;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Concat P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Add the text in register P1 onto the end of the text in
-** register P2 and store the result in register P3.
-** If either the P1 or P2 text are NULL then store NULL in P3.
-**
-** P3 = P2 || P1
-**
-** It is illegal for P1 and P3 to be the same register. Sometimes,
-** if P3 is the same register as P2, the implementation is able
-** to avoid a memcpy().
-*/
-case OP_Concat: { /* same as TK_CONCAT, in1, in2, out3 */
- i64 nByte;
-
- assert( pIn1!=pOut );
- if( (pIn1->flags | pIn2->flags) & MEM_Null ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pOut);
- break;
- }
- ExpandBlob(pIn1);
- Stringify(pIn1, encoding);
- ExpandBlob(pIn2);
- Stringify(pIn2, encoding);
- nByte = pIn1->n + pIn2->n;
- if( nByte>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
- goto too_big;
- }
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Str);
- if( sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pOut, (int)nByte+2, pOut==pIn2) ){
- goto no_mem;
- }
- if( pOut!=pIn2 ){
- memcpy(pOut->z, pIn2->z, pIn2->n);
- }
- memcpy(&pOut->z[pIn2->n], pIn1->z, pIn1->n);
- pOut->z[nByte] = 0;
- pOut->z[nByte+1] = 0;
- pOut->flags |= MEM_Term;
- pOut->n = (int)nByte;
- pOut->enc = encoding;
- UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pOut);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Add P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Add the value in register P1 to the value in register P2
-** and store the result in register P3.
-** If either input is NULL, the result is NULL.
-*/
-/* Opcode: Multiply P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-**
-** Multiply the value in register P1 by the value in register P2
-** and store the result in register P3.
-** If either input is NULL, the result is NULL.
-*/
-/* Opcode: Subtract P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Subtract the value in register P1 from the value in register P2
-** and store the result in register P3.
-** If either input is NULL, the result is NULL.
-*/
-/* Opcode: Divide P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Divide the value in register P1 by the value in register P2
-** and store the result in register P3. If the value in register P2
-** is zero, then the result is NULL.
-** If either input is NULL, the result is NULL.
-*/
-/* Opcode: Remainder P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Compute the remainder after integer division of the value in
-** register P1 by the value in register P2 and store the result in P3.
-** If the value in register P2 is zero the result is NULL.
-** If either operand is NULL, the result is NULL.
-*/
-case OP_Add: /* same as TK_PLUS, in1, in2, out3 */
-case OP_Subtract: /* same as TK_MINUS, in1, in2, out3 */
-case OP_Multiply: /* same as TK_STAR, in1, in2, out3 */
-case OP_Divide: /* same as TK_SLASH, in1, in2, out3 */
-case OP_Remainder: { /* same as TK_REM, in1, in2, out3 */
- int flags;
- applyNumericAffinity(pIn1);
- applyNumericAffinity(pIn2);
- flags = pIn1->flags | pIn2->flags;
- if( (flags & MEM_Null)!=0 ) goto arithmetic_result_is_null;
- if( (pIn1->flags & pIn2->flags & MEM_Int)==MEM_Int ){
- i64 a, b;
- a = pIn1->u.i;
- b = pIn2->u.i;
- switch( pOp->opcode ){
- case OP_Add: b += a; break;
- case OP_Subtract: b -= a; break;
- case OP_Multiply: b *= a; break;
- case OP_Divide: {
- if( a==0 ) goto arithmetic_result_is_null;
- /* Dividing the largest possible negative 64-bit integer (1<<63) by
- ** -1 returns an integer too large to store in a 64-bit data-type. On
- ** some architectures, the value overflows to (1<<63). On others,
- ** a SIGFPE is issued. The following statement normalizes this
- ** behavior so that all architectures behave as if integer
- ** overflow occurred.
- */
- if( a==-1 && b==SMALLEST_INT64 ) a = 1;
- b /= a;
- break;
- }
- default: {
- if( a==0 ) goto arithmetic_result_is_null;
- if( a==-1 ) a = 1;
- b %= a;
- break;
- }
- }
- pOut->u.i = b;
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int);
- }else{
- double a, b;
- a = sqlite3VdbeRealValue(pIn1);
- b = sqlite3VdbeRealValue(pIn2);
- switch( pOp->opcode ){
- case OP_Add: b += a; break;
- case OP_Subtract: b -= a; break;
- case OP_Multiply: b *= a; break;
- case OP_Divide: {
- /* (double)0 In case of SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT... */
- if( a==(double)0 ) goto arithmetic_result_is_null;
- b /= a;
- break;
- }
- default: {
- i64 ia = (i64)a;
- i64 ib = (i64)b;
- if( ia==0 ) goto arithmetic_result_is_null;
- if( ia==-1 ) ia = 1;
- b = (double)(ib % ia);
- break;
- }
- }
- if( sqlite3IsNaN(b) ){
- goto arithmetic_result_is_null;
- }
- pOut->r = b;
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Real);
- if( (flags & MEM_Real)==0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeIntegerAffinity(pOut);
- }
- }
- break;
-
-arithmetic_result_is_null:
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pOut);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: CollSeq * * P4
-**
-** P4 is a pointer to a CollSeq struct. If the next call to a user function
-** or aggregate calls sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq(), this collation sequence will
-** be returned. This is used by the built-in min(), max() and nullif()
-** functions.
-**
-** The interface used by the implementation of the aforementioned functions
-** to retrieve the collation sequence set by this opcode is not available
-** publicly, only to user functions defined in func.c.
-*/
-case OP_CollSeq: {
- assert( pOp->p4type==P4_COLLSEQ );
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Function P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
-**
-** Invoke a user function (P4 is a pointer to a Function structure that
-** defines the function) with P5 arguments taken from register P2 and
-** successors. The result of the function is stored in register P3.
-** Register P3 must not be one of the function inputs.
-**
-** P1 is a 32-bit bitmask indicating whether or not each argument to the
-** function was determined to be constant at compile time. If the first
-** argument was constant then bit 0 of P1 is set. This is used to determine
-** whether meta data associated with a user function argument using the
-** sqlite3_set_auxdata() API may be safely retained until the next
-** invocation of this opcode.
-**
-** See also: AggStep and AggFinal
-*/
-case OP_Function: {
- int i;
- Mem *pArg;
- sqlite3_context ctx;
- sqlite3_value **apVal;
- int n = pOp->p5;
-
- apVal = p->apArg;
- assert( apVal || n==0 );
-
- assert( n==0 || (pOp->p2>0 && pOp->p2+n<=p->nMem+1) );
- assert( pOp->p3<pOp->p2 || pOp->p3>=pOp->p2+n );
- pArg = &p->aMem[pOp->p2];
- for(i=0; i<n; i++, pArg++){
- apVal[i] = pArg;
- storeTypeInfo(pArg, encoding);
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, pArg);
- }
-
- assert( pOp->p4type==P4_FUNCDEF || pOp->p4type==P4_VDBEFUNC );
- if( pOp->p4type==P4_FUNCDEF ){
- ctx.pFunc = pOp->p4.pFunc;
- ctx.pVdbeFunc = 0;
- }else{
- ctx.pVdbeFunc = (VdbeFunc*)pOp->p4.pVdbeFunc;
- ctx.pFunc = ctx.pVdbeFunc->pFunc;
- }
-
- assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=p->nMem );
- pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
- ctx.s.flags = MEM_Null;
- ctx.s.db = db;
- ctx.s.xDel = 0;
- ctx.s.zMalloc = 0;
-
- /* The output cell may already have a buffer allocated. Move
- ** the pointer to ctx.s so in case the user-function can use
- ** the already allocated buffer instead of allocating a new one.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeMemMove(&ctx.s, pOut);
- MemSetTypeFlag(&ctx.s, MEM_Null);
-
- ctx.isError = 0;
- if( ctx.pFunc->flags & SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL ){
- assert( pOp>p->aOp );
- assert( pOp[-1].p4type==P4_COLLSEQ );
- assert( pOp[-1].opcode==OP_CollSeq );
- ctx.pColl = pOp[-1].p4.pColl;
- }
- if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- (*ctx.pFunc->xFunc)(&ctx, n, apVal);
- if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&ctx.s);
- goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- }
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- /* Even though a malloc() has failed, the implementation of the
- ** user function may have called an sqlite3_result_XXX() function
- ** to return a value. The following call releases any resources
- ** associated with such a value.
- **
- ** Note: Maybe MemRelease() should be called if sqlite3SafetyOn()
- ** fails also (the if(...) statement above). But if people are
- ** misusing sqlite, they have bigger problems than a leaked value.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&ctx.s);
- goto no_mem;
- }
-
- /* If any auxiliary data functions have been called by this user function,
- ** immediately call the destructor for any non-static values.
- */
- if( ctx.pVdbeFunc ){
- sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(ctx.pVdbeFunc, pOp->p1);
- pOp->p4.pVdbeFunc = ctx.pVdbeFunc;
- pOp->p4type = P4_VDBEFUNC;
- }
-
- /* If the function returned an error, throw an exception */
- if( ctx.isError ){
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "%s", sqlite3_value_text(&ctx.s));
- rc = ctx.isError;
- }
-
- /* Copy the result of the function into register P3 */
- sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(&ctx.s, encoding);
- sqlite3VdbeMemMove(pOut, &ctx.s);
- if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(pOut) ){
- goto too_big;
- }
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, pOut);
- UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pOut);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: BitAnd P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Take the bit-wise AND of the values in register P1 and P2 and
-** store the result in register P3.
-** If either input is NULL, the result is NULL.
-*/
-/* Opcode: BitOr P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Take the bit-wise OR of the values in register P1 and P2 and
-** store the result in register P3.
-** If either input is NULL, the result is NULL.
-*/
-/* Opcode: ShiftLeft P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Shift the integer value in register P2 to the left by the
-** number of bits specified by the integer in regiser P1.
-** Store the result in register P3.
-** If either input is NULL, the result is NULL.
-*/
-/* Opcode: ShiftRight P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Shift the integer value in register P2 to the right by the
-** number of bits specified by the integer in register P1.
-** Store the result in register P3.
-** If either input is NULL, the result is NULL.
-*/
-case OP_BitAnd: /* same as TK_BITAND, in1, in2, out3 */
-case OP_BitOr: /* same as TK_BITOR, in1, in2, out3 */
-case OP_ShiftLeft: /* same as TK_LSHIFT, in1, in2, out3 */
-case OP_ShiftRight: { /* same as TK_RSHIFT, in1, in2, out3 */
- i64 a, b;
-
- if( (pIn1->flags | pIn2->flags) & MEM_Null ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pOut);
- break;
- }
- a = sqlite3VdbeIntValue(pIn2);
- b = sqlite3VdbeIntValue(pIn1);
- switch( pOp->opcode ){
- case OP_BitAnd: a &= b; break;
- case OP_BitOr: a |= b; break;
- case OP_ShiftLeft: a <<= b; break;
- default: assert( pOp->opcode==OP_ShiftRight );
- a >>= b; break;
- }
- pOut->u.i = a;
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: AddImm P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Add the constant P2 to the value in register P1.
-** The result is always an integer.
-**
-** To force any register to be an integer, just add 0.
-*/
-case OP_AddImm: { /* in1 */
- sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn1);
- pIn1->u.i += pOp->p2;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: MustBeInt P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Force the value in register P1 to be an integer. If the value
-** in P1 is not an integer and cannot be converted into an integer
-** without data loss, then jump immediately to P2, or if P2==0
-** raise an SQLITE_MISMATCH exception.
-*/
-case OP_MustBeInt: { /* jump, in1 */
- applyAffinity(pIn1, SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC, encoding);
- if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Int)==0 ){
- if( pOp->p2==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_MISMATCH;
- goto abort_due_to_error;
- }else{
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }
- }else{
- MemSetTypeFlag(pIn1, MEM_Int);
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: RealAffinity P1 * * * *
-**
-** If register P1 holds an integer convert it to a real value.
-**
-** This opcode is used when extracting information from a column that
-** has REAL affinity. Such column values may still be stored as
-** integers, for space efficiency, but after extraction we want them
-** to have only a real value.
-*/
-case OP_RealAffinity: { /* in1 */
- if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Int ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemRealify(pIn1);
- }
- break;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CAST
-/* Opcode: ToText P1 * * * *
-**
-** Force the value in register P1 to be text.
-** If the value is numeric, convert it to a string using the
-** equivalent of printf(). Blob values are unchanged and
-** are afterwards simply interpreted as text.
-**
-** A NULL value is not changed by this routine. It remains NULL.
-*/
-case OP_ToText: { /* same as TK_TO_TEXT, in1 */
- if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Null ) break;
- assert( MEM_Str==(MEM_Blob>>3) );
- pIn1->flags |= (pIn1->flags&MEM_Blob)>>3;
- applyAffinity(pIn1, SQLITE_AFF_TEXT, encoding);
- rc = ExpandBlob(pIn1);
- assert( pIn1->flags & MEM_Str || db->mallocFailed );
- pIn1->flags &= ~(MEM_Int|MEM_Real|MEM_Blob|MEM_Zero);
- UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pIn1);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: ToBlob P1 * * * *
-**
-** Force the value in register P1 to be a BLOB.
-** If the value is numeric, convert it to a string first.
-** Strings are simply reinterpreted as blobs with no change
-** to the underlying data.
-**
-** A NULL value is not changed by this routine. It remains NULL.
-*/
-case OP_ToBlob: { /* same as TK_TO_BLOB, in1 */
- if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Null ) break;
- if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Blob)==0 ){
- applyAffinity(pIn1, SQLITE_AFF_TEXT, encoding);
- assert( pIn1->flags & MEM_Str || db->mallocFailed );
- MemSetTypeFlag(pIn1, MEM_Blob);
- }else{
- pIn1->flags &= ~(MEM_TypeMask&~MEM_Blob);
- }
- UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pIn1);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: ToNumeric P1 * * * *
-**
-** Force the value in register P1 to be numeric (either an
-** integer or a floating-point number.)
-** If the value is text or blob, try to convert it to an using the
-** equivalent of atoi() or atof() and store 0 if no such conversion
-** is possible.
-**
-** A NULL value is not changed by this routine. It remains NULL.
-*/
-case OP_ToNumeric: { /* same as TK_TO_NUMERIC, in1 */
- if( (pIn1->flags & (MEM_Null|MEM_Int|MEM_Real))==0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemNumerify(pIn1);
- }
- break;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_CAST */
-
-/* Opcode: ToInt P1 * * * *
-**
-** Force the value in register P1 be an integer. If
-** The value is currently a real number, drop its fractional part.
-** If the value is text or blob, try to convert it to an integer using the
-** equivalent of atoi() and store 0 if no such conversion is possible.
-**
-** A NULL value is not changed by this routine. It remains NULL.
-*/
-case OP_ToInt: { /* same as TK_TO_INT, in1 */
- if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Null)==0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn1);
- }
- break;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CAST
-/* Opcode: ToReal P1 * * * *
-**
-** Force the value in register P1 to be a floating point number.
-** If The value is currently an integer, convert it.
-** If the value is text or blob, try to convert it to an integer using the
-** equivalent of atoi() and store 0.0 if no such conversion is possible.
-**
-** A NULL value is not changed by this routine. It remains NULL.
-*/
-case OP_ToReal: { /* same as TK_TO_REAL, in1 */
- if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Null)==0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemRealify(pIn1);
- }
- break;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_CAST */
-
-/* Opcode: Lt P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
-**
-** Compare the values in register P1 and P3. If reg(P3)<reg(P1) then
-** jump to address P2.
-**
-** If the SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL bit of P5 is set and either reg(P1) or
-** reg(P3) is NULL then take the jump. If the SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL
-** bit is clear then fall thru if either operand is NULL.
-**
-** The SQLITE_AFF_MASK portion of P5 must be an affinity character -
-** SQLITE_AFF_TEXT, SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER, and so forth. An attempt is made
-** to coerce both inputs according to this affinity before the
-** comparison is made. If the SQLITE_AFF_MASK is 0x00, then numeric
-** affinity is used. Note that the affinity conversions are stored
-** back into the input registers P1 and P3. So this opcode can cause
-** persistent changes to registers P1 and P3.
-**
-** Once any conversions have taken place, and neither value is NULL,
-** the values are compared. If both values are blobs then memcmp() is
-** used to determine the results of the comparison. If both values
-** are text, then the appropriate collating function specified in
-** P4 is used to do the comparison. If P4 is not specified then
-** memcmp() is used to compare text string. If both values are
-** numeric, then a numeric comparison is used. If the two values
-** are of different types, then numbers are considered less than
-** strings and strings are considered less than blobs.
-**
-** If the SQLITE_STOREP2 bit of P5 is set, then do not jump. Instead,
-** store a boolean result (either 0, or 1, or NULL) in register P2.
-*/
-/* Opcode: Ne P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
-**
-** This works just like the Lt opcode except that the jump is taken if
-** the operands in registers P1 and P3 are not equal. See the Lt opcode for
-** additional information.
-*/
-/* Opcode: Eq P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
-**
-** This works just like the Lt opcode except that the jump is taken if
-** the operands in registers P1 and P3 are equal.
-** See the Lt opcode for additional information.
-*/
-/* Opcode: Le P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
-**
-** This works just like the Lt opcode except that the jump is taken if
-** the content of register P3 is less than or equal to the content of
-** register P1. See the Lt opcode for additional information.
-*/
-/* Opcode: Gt P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
-**
-** This works just like the Lt opcode except that the jump is taken if
-** the content of register P3 is greater than the content of
-** register P1. See the Lt opcode for additional information.
-*/
-/* Opcode: Ge P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
-**
-** This works just like the Lt opcode except that the jump is taken if
-** the content of register P3 is greater than or equal to the content of
-** register P1. See the Lt opcode for additional information.
-*/
-case OP_Eq: /* same as TK_EQ, jump, in1, in3 */
-case OP_Ne: /* same as TK_NE, jump, in1, in3 */
-case OP_Lt: /* same as TK_LT, jump, in1, in3 */
-case OP_Le: /* same as TK_LE, jump, in1, in3 */
-case OP_Gt: /* same as TK_GT, jump, in1, in3 */
-case OP_Ge: { /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */
- int flags;
- int res;
- char affinity;
-
- flags = pIn1->flags|pIn3->flags;
-
- if( flags&MEM_Null ){
- /* If either operand is NULL then the result is always NULL.
- ** The jump is taken if the SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL bit is set.
- */
- if( pOp->p5 & SQLITE_STOREP2 ){
- pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2];
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Null);
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, pOut);
- }else if( pOp->p5 & SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL ){
- pc = pOp->p2-1;
- }
- break;
- }
-
- affinity = pOp->p5 & SQLITE_AFF_MASK;
- if( affinity ){
- applyAffinity(pIn1, affinity, encoding);
- applyAffinity(pIn3, affinity, encoding);
- if( db->mallocFailed ) goto no_mem;
- }
-
- assert( pOp->p4type==P4_COLLSEQ || pOp->p4.pColl==0 );
- ExpandBlob(pIn1);
- ExpandBlob(pIn3);
- res = sqlite3MemCompare(pIn3, pIn1, pOp->p4.pColl);
- switch( pOp->opcode ){
- case OP_Eq: res = res==0; break;
- case OP_Ne: res = res!=0; break;
- case OP_Lt: res = res<0; break;
- case OP_Le: res = res<=0; break;
- case OP_Gt: res = res>0; break;
- default: res = res>=0; break;
- }
-
- if( pOp->p5 & SQLITE_STOREP2 ){
- pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2];
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int);
- pOut->u.i = res;
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, pOut);
- }else if( res ){
- pc = pOp->p2-1;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Permutation * * * P4 *
-**
-** Set the permutation used by the OP_Compare operator to be the array
-** of integers in P4.
-**
-** The permutation is only valid until the next OP_Permutation, OP_Compare,
-** OP_Halt, or OP_ResultRow. Typically the OP_Permutation should occur
-** immediately prior to the OP_Compare.
-*/
-case OP_Permutation: {
- assert( pOp->p4type==P4_INTARRAY );
- assert( pOp->p4.ai );
- aPermute = pOp->p4.ai;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Compare P1 P2 P3 P4 *
-**
-** Compare to vectors of registers in reg(P1)..reg(P1+P3-1) (all this
-** one "A") and in reg(P2)..reg(P2+P3-1) ("B"). Save the result of
-** the comparison for use by the next OP_Jump instruct.
-**
-** P4 is a KeyInfo structure that defines collating sequences and sort
-** orders for the comparison. The permutation applies to registers
-** only. The KeyInfo elements are used sequentially.
-**
-** The comparison is a sort comparison, so NULLs compare equal,
-** NULLs are less than numbers, numbers are less than strings,
-** and strings are less than blobs.
-*/
-case OP_Compare: {
- int n = pOp->p3;
- int i, p1, p2;
- const KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = pOp->p4.pKeyInfo;
- assert( n>0 );
- assert( pKeyInfo!=0 );
- p1 = pOp->p1;
- assert( p1>0 && p1+n<=p->nMem+1 );
- p2 = pOp->p2;
- assert( p2>0 && p2+n<=p->nMem+1 );
- for(i=0; i<n; i++){
- int idx = aPermute ? aPermute[i] : i;
- CollSeq *pColl; /* Collating sequence to use on this term */
- int bRev; /* True for DESCENDING sort order */
- REGISTER_TRACE(p1+idx, &p->aMem[p1+idx]);
- REGISTER_TRACE(p2+idx, &p->aMem[p2+idx]);
- assert( i<pKeyInfo->nField );
- pColl = pKeyInfo->aColl[i];
- bRev = pKeyInfo->aSortOrder[i];
- iCompare = sqlite3MemCompare(&p->aMem[p1+idx], &p->aMem[p2+idx], pColl);
- if( iCompare ){
- if( bRev ) iCompare = -iCompare;
- break;
- }
- }
- aPermute = 0;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Jump P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Jump to the instruction at address P1, P2, or P3 depending on whether
-** in the most recent OP_Compare instruction the P1 vector was less than
-** equal to, or greater than the P2 vector, respectively.
-*/
-case OP_Jump: { /* jump */
- if( iCompare<0 ){
- pc = pOp->p1 - 1;
- }else if( iCompare==0 ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }else{
- pc = pOp->p3 - 1;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: And P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Take the logical AND of the values in registers P1 and P2 and
-** write the result into register P3.
-**
-** If either P1 or P2 is 0 (false) then the result is 0 even if
-** the other input is NULL. A NULL and true or two NULLs give
-** a NULL output.
-*/
-/* Opcode: Or P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Take the logical OR of the values in register P1 and P2 and
-** store the answer in register P3.
-**
-** If either P1 or P2 is nonzero (true) then the result is 1 (true)
-** even if the other input is NULL. A NULL and false or two NULLs
-** give a NULL output.
-*/
-case OP_And: /* same as TK_AND, in1, in2, out3 */
-case OP_Or: { /* same as TK_OR, in1, in2, out3 */
- int v1, v2; /* 0==FALSE, 1==TRUE, 2==UNKNOWN or NULL */
-
- if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Null ){
- v1 = 2;
- }else{
- v1 = sqlite3VdbeIntValue(pIn1)!=0;
- }
- if( pIn2->flags & MEM_Null ){
- v2 = 2;
- }else{
- v2 = sqlite3VdbeIntValue(pIn2)!=0;
- }
- if( pOp->opcode==OP_And ){
- static const unsigned char and_logic[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 2 };
- v1 = and_logic[v1*3+v2];
- }else{
- static const unsigned char or_logic[] = { 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2 };
- v1 = or_logic[v1*3+v2];
- }
- if( v1==2 ){
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Null);
- }else{
- pOut->u.i = v1;
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int);
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Not P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Interpret the value in register P1 as a boolean value. Store the
-** boolean complement in register P2. If the value in register P1 is
-** NULL, then a NULL is stored in P2.
-*/
-case OP_Not: { /* same as TK_NOT, in1 */
- pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2];
- if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Null ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pOut);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pOut, !sqlite3VdbeIntValue(pIn1));
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: BitNot P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Interpret the content of register P1 as an integer. Store the
-** ones-complement of the P1 value into register P2. If P1 holds
-** a NULL then store a NULL in P2.
-*/
-case OP_BitNot: { /* same as TK_BITNOT, in1 */
- pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2];
- if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Null ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pOut);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pOut, ~sqlite3VdbeIntValue(pIn1));
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: If P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Jump to P2 if the value in register P1 is true. The value is
-** is considered true if it is numeric and non-zero. If the value
-** in P1 is NULL then take the jump if P3 is true.
-*/
-/* Opcode: IfNot P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Jump to P2 if the value in register P1 is False. The value is
-** is considered true if it has a numeric value of zero. If the value
-** in P1 is NULL then take the jump if P3 is true.
-*/
-case OP_If: /* jump, in1 */
-case OP_IfNot: { /* jump, in1 */
- int c;
- if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Null ){
- c = pOp->p3;
- }else{
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
- c = sqlite3VdbeIntValue(pIn1)!=0;
-#else
- c = sqlite3VdbeRealValue(pIn1)!=0.0;
-#endif
- if( pOp->opcode==OP_IfNot ) c = !c;
- }
- if( c ){
- pc = pOp->p2-1;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: IsNull P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Jump to P2 if the value in register P1 is NULL. If P3 is greater
-** than zero, then check all values reg(P1), reg(P1+1),
-** reg(P1+2), ..., reg(P1+P3-1).
-*/
-case OP_IsNull: { /* same as TK_ISNULL, jump, in1 */
- int n = pOp->p3;
- assert( pOp->p3==0 || pOp->p1>0 );
- do{
- if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Null)!=0 ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- break;
- }
- pIn1++;
- }while( --n > 0 );
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: NotNull P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Jump to P2 if the value in register P1 is not NULL.
-*/
-case OP_NotNull: { /* same as TK_NOTNULL, jump, in1 */
- if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Null)==0 ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: SetNumColumns * P2 * * *
-**
-** This opcode sets the number of columns for the cursor opened by the
-** following instruction to P2.
-**
-** An OP_SetNumColumns is only useful if it occurs immediately before
-** one of the following opcodes:
-**
-** OpenRead
-** OpenWrite
-** OpenPseudo
-**
-** If the OP_Column opcode is to be executed on a cursor, then
-** this opcode must be present immediately before the opcode that
-** opens the cursor.
-*/
-#if 0
-case OP_SetNumColumns: {
- break;
-}
-#endif
-
-/* Opcode: Column P1 P2 P3 P4 *
-**
-** Interpret the data that cursor P1 points to as a structure built using
-** the MakeRecord instruction. (See the MakeRecord opcode for additional
-** information about the format of the data.) Extract the P2-th column
-** from this record. If there are less that (P2+1)
-** values in the record, extract a NULL.
-**
-** The value extracted is stored in register P3.
-**
-** If the column contains fewer than P2 fields, then extract a NULL. Or,
-** if the P4 argument is a P4_MEM use the value of the P4 argument as
-** the result.
-*/
-case OP_Column: {
- int payloadSize; /* Number of bytes in the record */
- int p1 = pOp->p1; /* P1 value of the opcode */
- int p2 = pOp->p2; /* column number to retrieve */
- VdbeCursor *pC = 0;/* The VDBE cursor */
- char *zRec; /* Pointer to complete record-data */
- BtCursor *pCrsr; /* The BTree cursor */
- u32 *aType; /* aType[i] holds the numeric type of the i-th column */
- u32 *aOffset; /* aOffset[i] is offset to start of data for i-th column */
- int nField; /* number of fields in the record */
- int len; /* The length of the serialized data for the column */
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- char *zData; /* Part of the record being decoded */
- Mem *pDest; /* Where to write the extracted value */
- Mem sMem; /* For storing the record being decoded */
-
- memset(&sMem, 0, sizeof(sMem));
- assert( p1<p->nCursor );
- assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=p->nMem );
- pDest = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
- MemSetTypeFlag(pDest, MEM_Null);
-
- /* This block sets the variable payloadSize to be the total number of
- ** bytes in the record.
- **
- ** zRec is set to be the complete text of the record if it is available.
- ** The complete record text is always available for pseudo-tables
- ** If the record is stored in a cursor, the complete record text
- ** might be available in the pC->aRow cache. Or it might not be.
- ** If the data is unavailable, zRec is set to NULL.
- **
- ** We also compute the number of columns in the record. For cursors,
- ** the number of columns is stored in the VdbeCursor.nField element.
- */
- pC = p->apCsr[p1];
- assert( pC!=0 );
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- assert( pC->pVtabCursor==0 );
-#endif
- if( pC->pCursor!=0 ){
- /* The record is stored in a B-Tree */
- rc = sqlite3VdbeCursorMoveto(pC);
- if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
- zRec = 0;
- pCrsr = pC->pCursor;
- if( pC->nullRow ){
- payloadSize = 0;
- }else if( pC->cacheStatus==p->cacheCtr ){
- payloadSize = pC->payloadSize;
- zRec = (char*)pC->aRow;
- }else if( pC->isIndex ){
- i64 payloadSize64;
- sqlite3BtreeKeySize(pCrsr, &payloadSize64);
- payloadSize = (int)payloadSize64;
- }else{
- sqlite3BtreeDataSize(pCrsr, (u32 *)&payloadSize);
- }
- nField = pC->nField;
- }else{
- assert( pC->pseudoTable );
- /* The record is the sole entry of a pseudo-table */
- payloadSize = pC->nData;
- zRec = pC->pData;
- pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
- assert( payloadSize==0 || zRec!=0 );
- nField = pC->nField;
- pCrsr = 0;
- }
-
- /* If payloadSize is 0, then just store a NULL */
- if( payloadSize==0 ){
- assert( pDest->flags&MEM_Null );
- goto op_column_out;
- }
- if( payloadSize>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
- goto too_big;
- }
-
- assert( p2<nField );
-
- /* Read and parse the table header. Store the results of the parse
- ** into the record header cache fields of the cursor.
- */
- aType = pC->aType;
- if( pC->cacheStatus==p->cacheCtr ){
- aOffset = pC->aOffset;
- }else{
- u8 *zIdx; /* Index into header */
- u8 *zEndHdr; /* Pointer to first byte after the header */
- int offset; /* Offset into the data */
- int szHdrSz; /* Size of the header size field at start of record */
- int avail = 0; /* Number of bytes of available data */
-
- assert(aType);
- pC->aOffset = aOffset = &aType[nField];
- pC->payloadSize = payloadSize;
- pC->cacheStatus = p->cacheCtr;
-
- /* Figure out how many bytes are in the header */
- if( zRec ){
- zData = zRec;
- }else{
- if( pC->isIndex ){
- zData = (char*)sqlite3BtreeKeyFetch(pCrsr, &avail);
- }else{
- zData = (char*)sqlite3BtreeDataFetch(pCrsr, &avail);
- }
- /* If KeyFetch()/DataFetch() managed to get the entire payload,
- ** save the payload in the pC->aRow cache. That will save us from
- ** having to make additional calls to fetch the content portion of
- ** the record.
- */
- if( avail>=payloadSize ){
- zRec = zData;
- pC->aRow = (u8*)zData;
- }else{
- pC->aRow = 0;
- }
- }
- /* The following assert is true in all cases accept when
- ** the database file has been corrupted externally.
- ** assert( zRec!=0 || avail>=payloadSize || avail>=9 ); */
- szHdrSz = getVarint32((u8*)zData, offset);
-
- /* The KeyFetch() or DataFetch() above are fast and will get the entire
- ** record header in most cases. But they will fail to get the complete
- ** record header if the record header does not fit on a single page
- ** in the B-Tree. When that happens, use sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtree() to
- ** acquire the complete header text.
- */
- if( !zRec && avail<offset ){
- sMem.flags = 0;
- sMem.db = 0;
- rc = sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtree(pCrsr, 0, offset, pC->isIndex, &sMem);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto op_column_out;
- }
- zData = sMem.z;
- }
- zEndHdr = (u8 *)&zData[offset];
- zIdx = (u8 *)&zData[szHdrSz];
-
- /* Scan the header and use it to fill in the aType[] and aOffset[]
- ** arrays. aType[i] will contain the type integer for the i-th
- ** column and aOffset[i] will contain the offset from the beginning
- ** of the record to the start of the data for the i-th column
- */
- for(i=0; i<nField; i++){
- if( zIdx<zEndHdr ){
- aOffset[i] = offset;
- zIdx += getVarint32(zIdx, aType[i]);
- offset += sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(aType[i]);
- }else{
- /* If i is less that nField, then there are less fields in this
- ** record than SetNumColumns indicated there are columns in the
- ** table. Set the offset for any extra columns not present in
- ** the record to 0. This tells code below to store a NULL
- ** instead of deserializing a value from the record.
- */
- aOffset[i] = 0;
- }
- }
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&sMem);
- sMem.flags = MEM_Null;
-
- /* If we have read more header data than was contained in the header,
- ** or if the end of the last field appears to be past the end of the
- ** record, or if the end of the last field appears to be before the end
- ** of the record (when all fields present), then we must be dealing
- ** with a corrupt database.
- */
- if( zIdx>zEndHdr || offset>payloadSize
- || (zIdx==zEndHdr && offset!=payloadSize) ){
- rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- goto op_column_out;
- }
- }
-
- /* Get the column information. If aOffset[p2] is non-zero, then
- ** deserialize the value from the record. If aOffset[p2] is zero,
- ** then there are not enough fields in the record to satisfy the
- ** request. In this case, set the value NULL or to P4 if P4 is
- ** a pointer to a Mem object.
- */
- if( aOffset[p2] ){
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
- if( zRec ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseExternal(pDest);
- sqlite3VdbeSerialGet((u8 *)&zRec[aOffset[p2]], aType[p2], pDest);
- }else{
- len = sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(aType[p2]);
- sqlite3VdbeMemMove(&sMem, pDest);
- rc = sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtree(pCrsr, aOffset[p2], len, pC->isIndex, &sMem);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto op_column_out;
- }
- zData = sMem.z;
- sqlite3VdbeSerialGet((u8*)zData, aType[p2], pDest);
- }
- pDest->enc = encoding;
- }else{
- if( pOp->p4type==P4_MEM ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(pDest, pOp->p4.pMem, MEM_Static);
- }else{
- assert( pDest->flags&MEM_Null );
- }
- }
-
- /* If we dynamically allocated space to hold the data (in the
- ** sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtree() call above) then transfer control of that
- ** dynamically allocated space over to the pDest structure.
- ** This prevents a memory copy.
- */
- if( sMem.zMalloc ){
- assert( sMem.z==sMem.zMalloc );
- assert( !(pDest->flags & MEM_Dyn) );
- assert( !(pDest->flags & (MEM_Blob|MEM_Str)) || pDest->z==sMem.z );
- pDest->flags &= ~(MEM_Ephem|MEM_Static);
- pDest->flags |= MEM_Term;
- pDest->z = sMem.z;
- pDest->zMalloc = sMem.zMalloc;
- }
-
- rc = sqlite3VdbeMemMakeWriteable(pDest);
-
-op_column_out:
- UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pDest);
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, pDest);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Affinity P1 P2 * P4 *
-**
-** Apply affinities to a range of P2 registers starting with P1.
-**
-** P4 is a string that is P2 characters long. The nth character of the
-** string indicates the column affinity that should be used for the nth
-** memory cell in the range.
-*/
-case OP_Affinity: {
- char *zAffinity = pOp->p4.z;
- Mem *pData0 = &p->aMem[pOp->p1];
- Mem *pLast = &pData0[pOp->p2-1];
- Mem *pRec;
-
- for(pRec=pData0; pRec<=pLast; pRec++){
- ExpandBlob(pRec);
- applyAffinity(pRec, zAffinity[pRec-pData0], encoding);
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: MakeRecord P1 P2 P3 P4 *
-**
-** Convert P2 registers beginning with P1 into a single entry
-** suitable for use as a data record in a database table or as a key
-** in an index. The details of the format are irrelevant as long as
-** the OP_Column opcode can decode the record later.
-** Refer to source code comments for the details of the record
-** format.
-**
-** P4 may be a string that is P2 characters long. The nth character of the
-** string indicates the column affinity that should be used for the nth
-** field of the index key.
-**
-** The mapping from character to affinity is given by the SQLITE_AFF_
-** macros defined in sqliteInt.h.
-**
-** If P4 is NULL then all index fields have the affinity NONE.
-*/
-case OP_MakeRecord: {
- /* Assuming the record contains N fields, the record format looks
- ** like this:
- **
- ** ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ** | hdr-size | type 0 | type 1 | ... | type N-1 | data0 | ... | data N-1 |
- ** ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- **
- ** Data(0) is taken from register P1. Data(1) comes from register P1+1
- ** and so froth.
- **
- ** Each type field is a varint representing the serial type of the
- ** corresponding data element (see sqlite3VdbeSerialType()). The
- ** hdr-size field is also a varint which is the offset from the beginning
- ** of the record to data0.
- */
- u8 *zNewRecord; /* A buffer to hold the data for the new record */
- Mem *pRec; /* The new record */
- u64 nData = 0; /* Number of bytes of data space */
- int nHdr = 0; /* Number of bytes of header space */
- i64 nByte = 0; /* Data space required for this record */
- int nZero = 0; /* Number of zero bytes at the end of the record */
- int nVarint; /* Number of bytes in a varint */
- u32 serial_type; /* Type field */
- Mem *pData0; /* First field to be combined into the record */
- Mem *pLast; /* Last field of the record */
- int nField; /* Number of fields in the record */
- char *zAffinity; /* The affinity string for the record */
- int file_format; /* File format to use for encoding */
- int i; /* Space used in zNewRecord[] */
-
- nField = pOp->p1;
- zAffinity = pOp->p4.z;
- assert( nField>0 && pOp->p2>0 && pOp->p2+nField<=p->nMem+1 );
- pData0 = &p->aMem[nField];
- nField = pOp->p2;
- pLast = &pData0[nField-1];
- file_format = p->minWriteFileFormat;
-
- /* Loop through the elements that will make up the record to figure
- ** out how much space is required for the new record.
- */
- for(pRec=pData0; pRec<=pLast; pRec++){
- int len;
- if( zAffinity ){
- applyAffinity(pRec, zAffinity[pRec-pData0], encoding);
- }
- if( pRec->flags&MEM_Zero && pRec->n>0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemExpandBlob(pRec);
- }
- serial_type = sqlite3VdbeSerialType(pRec, file_format);
- len = sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(serial_type);
- nData += len;
- nHdr += sqlite3VarintLen(serial_type);
- if( pRec->flags & MEM_Zero ){
- /* Only pure zero-filled BLOBs can be input to this Opcode.
- ** We do not allow blobs with a prefix and a zero-filled tail. */
- nZero += pRec->u.nZero;
- }else if( len ){
- nZero = 0;
- }
- }
-
- /* Add the initial header varint and total the size */
- nHdr += nVarint = sqlite3VarintLen(nHdr);
- if( nVarint<sqlite3VarintLen(nHdr) ){
- nHdr++;
- }
- nByte = nHdr+nData-nZero;
- if( nByte>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
- goto too_big;
- }
-
- /* Make sure the output register has a buffer large enough to store
- ** the new record. The output register (pOp->p3) is not allowed to
- ** be one of the input registers (because the following call to
- ** sqlite3VdbeMemGrow() could clobber the value before it is used).
- */
- assert( pOp->p3<pOp->p1 || pOp->p3>=pOp->p1+pOp->p2 );
- pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
- if( sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pOut, (int)nByte, 0) ){
- goto no_mem;
- }
- zNewRecord = (u8 *)pOut->z;
-
- /* Write the record */
- i = putVarint32(zNewRecord, nHdr);
- for(pRec=pData0; pRec<=pLast; pRec++){
- serial_type = sqlite3VdbeSerialType(pRec, file_format);
- i += putVarint32(&zNewRecord[i], serial_type); /* serial type */
- }
- for(pRec=pData0; pRec<=pLast; pRec++){ /* serial data */
- i += sqlite3VdbeSerialPut(&zNewRecord[i], (int)(nByte-i), pRec,file_format);
- }
- assert( i==nByte );
-
- assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=p->nMem );
- pOut->n = (int)nByte;
- pOut->flags = MEM_Blob | MEM_Dyn;
- pOut->xDel = 0;
- if( nZero ){
- pOut->u.nZero = nZero;
- pOut->flags |= MEM_Zero;
- }
- pOut->enc = SQLITE_UTF8; /* In case the blob is ever converted to text */
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, pOut);
- UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pOut);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Count P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Store the number of entries (an integer value) in the table or index
-** opened by cursor P1 in register P2
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BTREECOUNT
-case OP_Count: { /* out2-prerelease */
- i64 nEntry;
- BtCursor *pCrsr = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]->pCursor;
- if( pCrsr ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeCount(pCrsr, &nEntry);
- }else{
- nEntry = 0;
- }
- pOut->flags = MEM_Int;
- pOut->u.i = nEntry;
- break;
-}
-#endif
-
-/* Opcode: Statement P1 * * * *
-**
-** Begin an individual statement transaction which is part of a larger
-** transaction. This is needed so that the statement
-** can be rolled back after an error without having to roll back the
-** entire transaction. The statement transaction will automatically
-** commit when the VDBE halts.
-**
-** If the database connection is currently in autocommit mode (that
-** is to say, if it is in between BEGIN and COMMIT)
-** and if there are no other active statements on the same database
-** connection, then this operation is a no-op. No statement transaction
-** is needed since any error can use the normal ROLLBACK process to
-** undo changes.
-**
-** If a statement transaction is started, then a statement journal file
-** will be allocated and initialized.
-**
-** The statement is begun on the database file with index P1. The main
-** database file has an index of 0 and the file used for temporary tables
-** has an index of 1.
-*/
-case OP_Statement: {
- if( db->autoCommit==0 || db->activeVdbeCnt>1 ){
- int i = pOp->p1;
- Btree *pBt;
- assert( i>=0 && i<db->nDb );
- assert( db->aDb[i].pBt!=0 );
- pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
- assert( sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(pBt) );
- assert( (p->btreeMask & (1<<i))!=0 );
- if( p->iStatement==0 ){
- assert( db->nStatement>=0 && db->nSavepoint>=0 );
- db->nStatement++;
- p->iStatement = db->nSavepoint + db->nStatement;
- }
- rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginStmt(pBt, p->iStatement);
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Savepoint P1 * * P4 *
-**
-** Open, release or rollback the savepoint named by parameter P4, depending
-** on the value of P1. To open a new savepoint, P1==0. To release (commit) an
-** existing savepoint, P1==1, or to rollback an existing savepoint P1==2.
-*/
-case OP_Savepoint: {
- int p1 = pOp->p1;
- char *zName = pOp->p4.z; /* Name of savepoint */
-
- /* Assert that the p1 parameter is valid. Also that if there is no open
- ** transaction, then there cannot be any savepoints.
- */
- assert( db->pSavepoint==0 || db->autoCommit==0 );
- assert( p1==SAVEPOINT_BEGIN||p1==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE||p1==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK );
- assert( db->pSavepoint || db->isTransactionSavepoint==0 );
- assert( checkSavepointCount(db) );
-
- if( p1==SAVEPOINT_BEGIN ){
- if( db->writeVdbeCnt>0 ){
- /* A new savepoint cannot be created if there are active write
- ** statements (i.e. open read/write incremental blob handles).
- */
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "cannot open savepoint - "
- "SQL statements in progress");
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }else{
- int nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
- Savepoint *pNew;
-
- /* Create a new savepoint structure. */
- pNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(Savepoint)+nName+1);
- if( pNew ){
- pNew->zName = (char *)&pNew[1];
- memcpy(pNew->zName, zName, nName+1);
-
- /* If there is no open transaction, then mark this as a special
- ** "transaction savepoint". */
- if( db->autoCommit ){
- db->autoCommit = 0;
- db->isTransactionSavepoint = 1;
- }else{
- db->nSavepoint++;
- }
-
- /* Link the new savepoint into the database handle's list. */
- pNew->pNext = db->pSavepoint;
- db->pSavepoint = pNew;
- }
- }
- }else{
- Savepoint *pSavepoint;
- int iSavepoint = 0;
-
- /* Find the named savepoint. If there is no such savepoint, then an
- ** an error is returned to the user. */
- for(
- pSavepoint=db->pSavepoint;
- pSavepoint && sqlite3StrICmp(pSavepoint->zName, zName);
- pSavepoint=pSavepoint->pNext
- ){
- iSavepoint++;
- }
- if( !pSavepoint ){
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "no such savepoint: %s", zName);
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }else if(
- db->writeVdbeCnt>0 || (p1==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK && db->activeVdbeCnt>1)
- ){
- /* It is not possible to release (commit) a savepoint if there are
- ** active write statements. It is not possible to rollback a savepoint
- ** if there are any active statements at all.
- */
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db,
- "cannot %s savepoint - SQL statements in progress",
- (p1==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK ? "rollback": "release")
- );
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }else{
-
- /* Determine whether or not this is a transaction savepoint. If so,
- ** and this is a RELEASE command, then the current transaction
- ** is committed.
- */
- int isTransaction = pSavepoint->pNext==0 && db->isTransactionSavepoint;
- if( isTransaction && p1==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE ){
- db->autoCommit = 1;
- if( sqlite3VdbeHalt(p)==SQLITE_BUSY ){
- p->pc = pc;
- db->autoCommit = 0;
- p->rc = rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- goto vdbe_return;
- }
- db->isTransactionSavepoint = 0;
- rc = p->rc;
- }else{
- int ii;
- iSavepoint = db->nSavepoint - iSavepoint - 1;
- for(ii=0; ii<db->nDb; ii++){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeSavepoint(db->aDb[ii].pBt, p1, iSavepoint);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto abort_due_to_error;
- }
- }
- if( p1==SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK && (db->flags&SQLITE_InternChanges)!=0 ){
- sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
- }
- }
-
- /* Regardless of whether this is a RELEASE or ROLLBACK, destroy all
- ** savepoints nested inside of the savepoint being operated on. */
- while( db->pSavepoint!=pSavepoint ){
- Savepoint *pTmp = db->pSavepoint;
- db->pSavepoint = pTmp->pNext;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pTmp);
- db->nSavepoint--;
- }
-
- /* If it is a RELEASE, then destroy the savepoint being operated on too */
- if( p1==SAVEPOINT_RELEASE ){
- assert( pSavepoint==db->pSavepoint );
- db->pSavepoint = pSavepoint->pNext;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pSavepoint);
- if( !isTransaction ){
- db->nSavepoint--;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: AutoCommit P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Set the database auto-commit flag to P1 (1 or 0). If P2 is true, roll
-** back any currently active btree transactions. If there are any active
-** VMs (apart from this one), then a ROLLBACK fails. A COMMIT fails if
-** there are active writing VMs or active VMs that use shared cache.
-**
-** This instruction causes the VM to halt.
-*/
-case OP_AutoCommit: {
- int desiredAutoCommit = pOp->p1;
- int rollback = pOp->p2;
- int turnOnAC = desiredAutoCommit && !db->autoCommit;
-
- assert( desiredAutoCommit==1 || desiredAutoCommit==0 );
- assert( desiredAutoCommit==1 || rollback==0 );
-
- assert( db->activeVdbeCnt>0 ); /* At least this one VM is active */
-
- if( turnOnAC && rollback && db->activeVdbeCnt>1 ){
- /* If this instruction implements a ROLLBACK and other VMs are
- ** still running, and a transaction is active, return an error indicating
- ** that the other VMs must complete first.
- */
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "cannot rollback transaction - "
- "SQL statements in progress");
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }else if( turnOnAC && !rollback && db->writeVdbeCnt>1 ){
- /* If this instruction implements a COMMIT and other VMs are writing
- ** return an error indicating that the other VMs must complete first.
- */
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "cannot commit transaction - "
- "SQL statements in progress");
- rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- }else if( desiredAutoCommit!=db->autoCommit ){
- if( rollback ){
- assert( desiredAutoCommit==1 );
- sqlite3RollbackAll(db);
- db->autoCommit = 1;
- }else{
- db->autoCommit = (u8)desiredAutoCommit;
- if( sqlite3VdbeHalt(p)==SQLITE_BUSY ){
- p->pc = pc;
- db->autoCommit = (u8)(1-desiredAutoCommit);
- p->rc = rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- goto vdbe_return;
- }
- }
- assert( db->nStatement==0 );
- sqlite3CloseSavepoints(db);
- if( p->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = SQLITE_DONE;
- }else{
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- goto vdbe_return;
- }else{
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db,
- (!desiredAutoCommit)?"cannot start a transaction within a transaction":(
- (rollback)?"cannot rollback - no transaction is active":
- "cannot commit - no transaction is active"));
-
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Transaction P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Begin a transaction. The transaction ends when a Commit or Rollback
-** opcode is encountered. Depending on the ON CONFLICT setting, the
-** transaction might also be rolled back if an error is encountered.
-**
-** P1 is the index of the database file on which the transaction is
-** started. Index 0 is the main database file and index 1 is the
-** file used for temporary tables. Indices of 2 or more are used for
-** attached databases.
-**
-** If P2 is non-zero, then a write-transaction is started. A RESERVED lock is
-** obtained on the database file when a write-transaction is started. No
-** other process can start another write transaction while this transaction is
-** underway. Starting a write transaction also creates a rollback journal. A
-** write transaction must be started before any changes can be made to the
-** database. If P2 is 2 or greater then an EXCLUSIVE lock is also obtained
-** on the file.
-**
-** If P2 is zero, then a read-lock is obtained on the database file.
-*/
-case OP_Transaction: {
- int i = pOp->p1;
- Btree *pBt;
-
- assert( i>=0 && i<db->nDb );
- assert( (p->btreeMask & (1<<i))!=0 );
- pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
-
- if( pBt ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, pOp->p2);
- if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){
- p->pc = pc;
- p->rc = rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- goto vdbe_return;
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_READONLY /* && rc!=SQLITE_BUSY */ ){
- goto abort_due_to_error;
- }
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: ReadCookie P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Read cookie number P3 from database P1 and write it into register P2.
-** P3==0 is the schema version. P3==1 is the database format.
-** P3==2 is the recommended pager cache size, and so forth. P1==0 is
-** the main database file and P1==1 is the database file used to store
-** temporary tables.
-**
-** If P1 is negative, then this is a request to read the size of a
-** databases free-list. P3 must be set to 1 in this case. The actual
-** database accessed is ((P1+1)*-1). For example, a P1 parameter of -1
-** corresponds to database 0 ("main"), a P1 of -2 is database 1 ("temp").
-**
-** There must be a read-lock on the database (either a transaction
-** must be started or there must be an open cursor) before
-** executing this instruction.
-*/
-case OP_ReadCookie: { /* out2-prerelease */
- int iMeta;
- int iDb = pOp->p1;
- int iCookie = pOp->p3;
-
- assert( pOp->p3<SQLITE_N_BTREE_META );
- if( iDb<0 ){
- iDb = (-1*(iDb+1));
- iCookie *= -1;
- }
- assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
- assert( db->aDb[iDb].pBt!=0 );
- assert( (p->btreeMask & (1<<iDb))!=0 );
- /* The indexing of meta values at the schema layer is off by one from
- ** the indexing in the btree layer. The btree considers meta[0] to
- ** be the number of free pages in the database (a read-only value)
- ** and meta[1] to be the schema cookie. The schema layer considers
- ** meta[1] to be the schema cookie. So we have to shift the index
- ** by one in the following statement.
- */
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(db->aDb[iDb].pBt, 1 + iCookie, (u32 *)&iMeta);
- pOut->u.i = iMeta;
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: SetCookie P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Write the content of register P3 (interpreted as an integer)
-** into cookie number P2 of database P1.
-** P2==0 is the schema version. P2==1 is the database format.
-** P2==2 is the recommended pager cache size, and so forth. P1==0 is
-** the main database file and P1==1 is the database file used to store
-** temporary tables.
-**
-** A transaction must be started before executing this opcode.
-*/
-case OP_SetCookie: { /* in3 */
- Db *pDb;
- assert( pOp->p2<SQLITE_N_BTREE_META );
- assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1<db->nDb );
- assert( (p->btreeMask & (1<<pOp->p1))!=0 );
- pDb = &db->aDb[pOp->p1];
- assert( pDb->pBt!=0 );
- sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn3);
- /* See note about index shifting on OP_ReadCookie */
- rc = sqlite3BtreeUpdateMeta(pDb->pBt, 1+pOp->p2, (int)pIn3->u.i);
- if( pOp->p2==0 ){
- /* When the schema cookie changes, record the new cookie internally */
- pDb->pSchema->schema_cookie = (int)pIn3->u.i;
- db->flags |= SQLITE_InternChanges;
- }else if( pOp->p2==1 ){
- /* Record changes in the file format */
- pDb->pSchema->file_format = (u8)pIn3->u.i;
- }
- if( pOp->p1==1 ){
- /* Invalidate all prepared statements whenever the TEMP database
- ** schema is changed. Ticket #1644 */
- sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: VerifyCookie P1 P2 *
-**
-** Check the value of global database parameter number 0 (the
-** schema version) and make sure it is equal to P2.
-** P1 is the database number which is 0 for the main database file
-** and 1 for the file holding temporary tables and some higher number
-** for auxiliary databases.
-**
-** The cookie changes its value whenever the database schema changes.
-** This operation is used to detect when that the cookie has changed
-** and that the current process needs to reread the schema.
-**
-** Either a transaction needs to have been started or an OP_Open needs
-** to be executed (to establish a read lock) before this opcode is
-** invoked.
-*/
-case OP_VerifyCookie: {
- int iMeta;
- Btree *pBt;
- assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1<db->nDb );
- assert( (p->btreeMask & (1<<pOp->p1))!=0 );
- pBt = db->aDb[pOp->p1].pBt;
- if( pBt ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(pBt, 1, (u32 *)&iMeta);
- }else{
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- iMeta = 0;
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iMeta!=pOp->p2 ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg);
- p->zErrMsg = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, "database schema has changed");
- /* If the schema-cookie from the database file matches the cookie
- ** stored with the in-memory representation of the schema, do
- ** not reload the schema from the database file.
- **
- ** If virtual-tables are in use, this is not just an optimization.
- ** Often, v-tables store their data in other SQLite tables, which
- ** are queried from within xNext() and other v-table methods using
- ** prepared queries. If such a query is out-of-date, we do not want to
- ** discard the database schema, as the user code implementing the
- ** v-table would have to be ready for the sqlite3_vtab structure itself
- ** to be invalidated whenever sqlite3_step() is called from within
- ** a v-table method.
- */
- if( db->aDb[pOp->p1].pSchema->schema_cookie!=iMeta ){
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, pOp->p1);
- }
-
- sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
- rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: OpenRead P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
-**
-** Open a read-only cursor for the database table whose root page is
-** P2 in a database file. The database file is determined by P3.
-** P3==0 means the main database, P3==1 means the database used for
-** temporary tables, and P3>1 means used the corresponding attached
-** database. Give the new cursor an identifier of P1. The P1
-** values need not be contiguous but all P1 values should be small integers.
-** It is an error for P1 to be negative.
-**
-** If P5!=0 then use the content of register P2 as the root page, not
-** the value of P2 itself.
-**
-** There will be a read lock on the database whenever there is an
-** open cursor. If the database was unlocked prior to this instruction
-** then a read lock is acquired as part of this instruction. A read
-** lock allows other processes to read the database but prohibits
-** any other process from modifying the database. The read lock is
-** released when all cursors are closed. If this instruction attempts
-** to get a read lock but fails, the script terminates with an
-** SQLITE_BUSY error code.
-**
-** The P4 value may be either an integer (P4_INT32) or a pointer to
-** a KeyInfo structure (P4_KEYINFO). If it is a pointer to a KeyInfo
-** structure, then said structure defines the content and collating
-** sequence of the index being opened. Otherwise, if P4 is an integer
-** value, it is set to the number of columns in the table.
-**
-** See also OpenWrite.
-*/
-/* Opcode: OpenWrite P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
-**
-** Open a read/write cursor named P1 on the table or index whose root
-** page is P2. Or if P5!=0 use the content of register P2 to find the
-** root page.
-**
-** The P4 value may be either an integer (P4_INT32) or a pointer to
-** a KeyInfo structure (P4_KEYINFO). If it is a pointer to a KeyInfo
-** structure, then said structure defines the content and collating
-** sequence of the index being opened. Otherwise, if P4 is an integer
-** value, it is set to the number of columns in the table.
-**
-** This instruction works just like OpenRead except that it opens the cursor
-** in read/write mode. For a given table, there can be one or more read-only
-** cursors or a single read/write cursor but not both.
-**
-** See also OpenRead.
-*/
-case OP_OpenRead:
-case OP_OpenWrite: {
- int nField = 0;
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = 0;
- int i = pOp->p1;
- int p2 = pOp->p2;
- int iDb = pOp->p3;
- int wrFlag;
- Btree *pX;
- VdbeCursor *pCur;
- Db *pDb;
-
- assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
- assert( (p->btreeMask & (1<<iDb))!=0 );
- pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
- pX = pDb->pBt;
- assert( pX!=0 );
- if( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenWrite ){
- wrFlag = 1;
- if( pDb->pSchema->file_format < p->minWriteFileFormat ){
- p->minWriteFileFormat = pDb->pSchema->file_format;
- }
- }else{
- wrFlag = 0;
- }
- if( pOp->p5 ){
- assert( p2>0 );
- assert( p2<=p->nMem );
- pIn2 = &p->aMem[p2];
- sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn2);
- p2 = (int)pIn2->u.i;
- if( p2<2 ) {
- rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- goto abort_due_to_error;
- }
- }
- assert( i>=0 );
- if( pOp->p4type==P4_KEYINFO ){
- pKeyInfo = pOp->p4.pKeyInfo;
- pKeyInfo->enc = ENC(p->db);
- nField = pKeyInfo->nField+1;
- }else if( pOp->p4type==P4_INT32 ){
- nField = pOp->p4.i;
- }
- pCur = allocateCursor(p, i, nField, iDb, 1);
- if( pCur==0 ) goto no_mem;
- pCur->nullRow = 1;
- rc = sqlite3BtreeCursor(pX, p2, wrFlag, pKeyInfo, pCur->pCursor);
- pCur->pKeyInfo = pKeyInfo;
-
- switch( rc ){
- case SQLITE_BUSY: {
- p->pc = pc;
- p->rc = rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
- goto vdbe_return;
- }
- case SQLITE_OK: {
- int flags = sqlite3BtreeFlags(pCur->pCursor);
- /* Sanity checking. Only the lower four bits of the flags byte should
- ** be used. Bit 3 (mask 0x08) is unpredictable. The lower 3 bits
- ** (mask 0x07) should be either 5 (intkey+leafdata for tables) or
- ** 2 (zerodata for indices). If these conditions are not met it can
- ** only mean that we are dealing with a corrupt database file
- */
- if( (flags & 0xf0)!=0 || ((flags & 0x07)!=5 && (flags & 0x07)!=2) ){
- rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- goto abort_due_to_error;
- }
- pCur->isTable = (flags & BTREE_INTKEY)!=0 ?1:0;
- pCur->isIndex = (flags & BTREE_ZERODATA)!=0 ?1:0;
- /* If P4==0 it means we are expected to open a table. If P4!=0 then
- ** we expect to be opening an index. If this is not what happened,
- ** then the database is corrupt
- */
- if( (pCur->isTable && pOp->p4type==P4_KEYINFO)
- || (pCur->isIndex && pOp->p4type!=P4_KEYINFO) ){
- rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- goto abort_due_to_error;
- }
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_EMPTY: {
- pCur->isTable = pOp->p4type!=P4_KEYINFO;
- pCur->isIndex = !pCur->isTable;
- pCur->pCursor = 0;
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- break;
- }
- default: {
- goto abort_due_to_error;
- }
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: OpenEphemeral P1 P2 * P4 *
-**
-** Open a new cursor P1 to a transient table.
-** The cursor is always opened read/write even if
-** the main database is read-only. The transient or virtual
-** table is deleted automatically when the cursor is closed.
-**
-** P2 is the number of columns in the virtual table.
-** The cursor points to a BTree table if P4==0 and to a BTree index
-** if P4 is not 0. If P4 is not NULL, it points to a KeyInfo structure
-** that defines the format of keys in the index.
-**
-** This opcode was once called OpenTemp. But that created
-** confusion because the term "temp table", might refer either
-** to a TEMP table at the SQL level, or to a table opened by
-** this opcode. Then this opcode was call OpenVirtual. But
-** that created confusion with the whole virtual-table idea.
-*/
-case OP_OpenEphemeral: {
- int i = pOp->p1;
- VdbeCursor *pCx;
- static const int openFlags =
- SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE |
- SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE |
- SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE |
- SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE |
- SQLITE_OPEN_TRANSIENT_DB;
-
- assert( i>=0 );
- pCx = allocateCursor(p, i, pOp->p2, -1, 1);
- if( pCx==0 ) goto no_mem;
- pCx->nullRow = 1;
- rc = sqlite3BtreeFactory(db, 0, 1, SQLITE_DEFAULT_TEMP_CACHE_SIZE, openFlags,
- &pCx->pBt);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pCx->pBt, 1);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- /* If a transient index is required, create it by calling
- ** sqlite3BtreeCreateTable() with the BTREE_ZERODATA flag before
- ** opening it. If a transient table is required, just use the
- ** automatically created table with root-page 1 (an INTKEY table).
- */
- if( pOp->p4.pKeyInfo ){
- int pgno;
- assert( pOp->p4type==P4_KEYINFO );
- rc = sqlite3BtreeCreateTable(pCx->pBt, &pgno, BTREE_ZERODATA);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( pgno==MASTER_ROOT+1 );
- rc = sqlite3BtreeCursor(pCx->pBt, pgno, 1,
- (KeyInfo*)pOp->p4.z, pCx->pCursor);
- pCx->pKeyInfo = pOp->p4.pKeyInfo;
- pCx->pKeyInfo->enc = ENC(p->db);
- }
- pCx->isTable = 0;
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3BtreeCursor(pCx->pBt, MASTER_ROOT, 1, 0, pCx->pCursor);
- pCx->isTable = 1;
- }
- }
- pCx->isIndex = !pCx->isTable;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: OpenPseudo P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Open a new cursor that points to a fake table that contains a single
-** row of data. Any attempt to write a second row of data causes the
-** first row to be deleted. All data is deleted when the cursor is
-** closed.
-**
-** A pseudo-table created by this opcode is useful for holding the
-** NEW or OLD tables in a trigger. Also used to hold the a single
-** row output from the sorter so that the row can be decomposed into
-** individual columns using the OP_Column opcode.
-**
-** When OP_Insert is executed to insert a row in to the pseudo table,
-** the pseudo-table cursor may or may not make it's own copy of the
-** original row data. If P2 is 0, then the pseudo-table will copy the
-** original row data. Otherwise, a pointer to the original memory cell
-** is stored. In this case, the vdbe program must ensure that the
-** memory cell containing the row data is not overwritten until the
-** pseudo table is closed (or a new row is inserted into it).
-**
-** P3 is the number of fields in the records that will be stored by
-** the pseudo-table.
-*/
-case OP_OpenPseudo: {
- int i = pOp->p1;
- VdbeCursor *pCx;
- assert( i>=0 );
- pCx = allocateCursor(p, i, pOp->p3, -1, 0);
- if( pCx==0 ) goto no_mem;
- pCx->nullRow = 1;
- pCx->pseudoTable = 1;
- pCx->ephemPseudoTable = (u8)pOp->p2;
- pCx->isTable = 1;
- pCx->isIndex = 0;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Close P1 * * * *
-**
-** Close a cursor previously opened as P1. If P1 is not
-** currently open, this instruction is a no-op.
-*/
-case OP_Close: {
- int i = pOp->p1;
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- sqlite3VdbeFreeCursor(p, p->apCsr[i]);
- p->apCsr[i] = 0;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: SeekGe P1 P2 P3 P4 *
-**
-** If cursor P1 refers to an SQL table (B-Tree that uses integer keys),
-** use the value in register P3 as the key. If cursor P1 refers
-** to an SQL index, then P3 is the first in an array of P4 registers
-** that are used as an unpacked index key.
-**
-** Reposition cursor P1 so that it points to the smallest entry that
-** is greater than or equal to the key value. If there are no records
-** greater than or equal to the key and P2 is not zero, then jump to P2.
-**
-** See also: Found, NotFound, Distinct, SeekLt, SeekGt, SeekLe
-*/
-/* Opcode: SeekGt P1 P2 P3 P4 *
-**
-** If cursor P1 refers to an SQL table (B-Tree that uses integer keys),
-** use the value in register P3 as a key. If cursor P1 refers
-** to an SQL index, then P3 is the first in an array of P4 registers
-** that are used as an unpacked index key.
-**
-** Reposition cursor P1 so that it points to the smallest entry that
-** is greater than the key value. If there are no records greater than
-** the key and P2 is not zero, then jump to P2.
-**
-** See also: Found, NotFound, Distinct, SeekLt, SeekGe, SeekLe
-*/
-/* Opcode: SeekLt P1 P2 P3 P4 *
-**
-** If cursor P1 refers to an SQL table (B-Tree that uses integer keys),
-** use the value in register P3 as a key. If cursor P1 refers
-** to an SQL index, then P3 is the first in an array of P4 registers
-** that are used as an unpacked index key.
-**
-** Reposition cursor P1 so that it points to the largest entry that
-** is less than the key value. If there are no records less than
-** the key and P2 is not zero, then jump to P2.
-**
-** See also: Found, NotFound, Distinct, SeekGt, SeekGe, SeekLe
-*/
-/* Opcode: SeekLe P1 P2 P3 P4 *
-**
-** If cursor P1 refers to an SQL table (B-Tree that uses integer keys),
-** use the value in register P3 as a key. If cursor P1 refers
-** to an SQL index, then P3 is the first in an array of P4 registers
-** that are used as an unpacked index key.
-**
-** Reposition cursor P1 so that it points to the largest entry that
-** is less than or equal to the key value. If there are no records
-** less than or equal to the key and P2 is not zero, then jump to P2.
-**
-** See also: Found, NotFound, Distinct, SeekGt, SeekGe, SeekLt
-*/
-case OP_SeekLt: /* jump, in3 */
-case OP_SeekLe: /* jump, in3 */
-case OP_SeekGe: /* jump, in3 */
-case OP_SeekGt: { /* jump, in3 */
- int i = pOp->p1;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
-
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- assert( pOp->p2!=0 );
- pC = p->apCsr[i];
- assert( pC!=0 );
- if( pC->pCursor!=0 ){
- int res, oc;
- oc = pOp->opcode;
- pC->nullRow = 0;
- if( pC->isTable ){
- i64 iKey; /* The rowid we are to seek to */
-
- /* The input value in P3 might be of any type: integer, real, string,
- ** blob, or NULL. But it needs to be an integer before we can do
- ** the seek, so covert it. */
- applyNumericAffinity(pIn3);
- iKey = sqlite3VdbeIntValue(pIn3);
- pC->rowidIsValid = 0;
-
- /* If the P3 value could not be converted into an integer without
- ** loss of information, then special processing is required... */
- if( (pIn3->flags & MEM_Int)==0 ){
- if( (pIn3->flags & MEM_Real)==0 ){
- /* If the P3 value cannot be converted into any kind of a number,
- ** then the seek is not possible, so jump to P2 */
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- break;
- }
- /* If we reach this point, then the P3 value must be a floating
- ** point number. */
- assert( (pIn3->flags & MEM_Real)!=0 );
-
- if( iKey==SMALLEST_INT64 && (pIn3->r<(double)iKey || pIn3->r>0) ){
- /* The P3 value is to large in magnitude to be expressed as an
- ** integer. */
- res = 1;
- if( pIn3->r<0 ){
- if( oc==OP_SeekGt || oc==OP_SeekGe ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeFirst(pC->pCursor, &res);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto abort_due_to_error;
- }
- }else{
- if( oc==OP_SeekLt || oc==OP_SeekLe ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeLast(pC->pCursor, &res);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto abort_due_to_error;
- }
- }
- if( res ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }
- break;
- }else if( oc==OP_SeekLt || oc==OP_SeekGe ){
- /* Use the ceiling() function to convert real->int */
- if( pIn3->r > (double)iKey ) iKey++;
- }else{
- /* Use the floor() function to convert real->int */
- assert( oc==OP_SeekLe || oc==OP_SeekGt );
- if( pIn3->r < (double)iKey ) iKey--;
- }
- }
- rc = sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(pC->pCursor, 0, (u64)iKey, 0, &res);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto abort_due_to_error;
- }
- if( res==0 ){
- pC->rowidIsValid = 1;
- pC->lastRowid = iKey;
- }
- }else{
- UnpackedRecord r;
- int nField = pOp->p4.i;
- assert( pOp->p4type==P4_INT32 );
- assert( nField>0 );
- r.pKeyInfo = pC->pKeyInfo;
- r.nField = (u16)nField;
- if( oc==OP_SeekGt || oc==OP_SeekLe ){
- r.flags = UNPACKED_INCRKEY;
- }else{
- r.flags = 0;
- }
- r.aMem = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
- rc = sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(pC->pCursor, &r, 0, 0, &res);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto abort_due_to_error;
- }
- pC->rowidIsValid = 0;
- }
- pC->deferredMoveto = 0;
- pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- sqlite3_search_count++;
-#endif
- if( oc==OP_SeekGe || oc==OP_SeekGt ){
- if( res<0 || (res==0 && oc==OP_SeekGt) ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeNext(pC->pCursor, &res);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto abort_due_to_error;
- pC->rowidIsValid = 0;
- }else{
- res = 0;
- }
- }else{
- assert( oc==OP_SeekLt || oc==OP_SeekLe );
- if( res>0 || (res==0 && oc==OP_SeekLt) ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreePrevious(pC->pCursor, &res);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto abort_due_to_error;
- pC->rowidIsValid = 0;
- }else{
- /* res might be negative because the table is empty. Check to
- ** see if this is the case.
- */
- res = sqlite3BtreeEof(pC->pCursor);
- }
- }
- assert( pOp->p2>0 );
- if( res ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }
- }else if( !pC->pseudoTable ){
- /* This happens when attempting to open the sqlite3_master table
- ** for read access returns SQLITE_EMPTY. In this case always
- ** take the jump (since there are no records in the table).
- */
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Seek P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** P1 is an open table cursor and P2 is a rowid integer. Arrange
-** for P1 to move so that it points to the rowid given by P2.
-**
-** This is actually a deferred seek. Nothing actually happens until
-** the cursor is used to read a record. That way, if no reads
-** occur, no unnecessary I/O happens.
-*/
-case OP_Seek: { /* in2 */
- int i = pOp->p1;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
-
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- pC = p->apCsr[i];
- assert( pC!=0 );
- if( pC->pCursor!=0 ){
- assert( pC->isTable );
- pC->nullRow = 0;
- pC->movetoTarget = sqlite3VdbeIntValue(pIn2);
- pC->rowidIsValid = 0;
- pC->deferredMoveto = 1;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-
-/* Opcode: Found P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Register P3 holds a blob constructed by MakeRecord. P1 is an index.
-** If an entry that matches the value in register p3 exists in P1 then
-** jump to P2. If the P3 value does not match any entry in P1
-** then fall thru. The P1 cursor is left pointing at the matching entry
-** if it exists.
-**
-** This instruction is used to implement the IN operator where the
-** left-hand side is a SELECT statement. P1 may be a true index, or it
-** may be a temporary index that holds the results of the SELECT
-** statement. This instruction is also used to implement the
-** DISTINCT keyword in SELECT statements.
-**
-** This instruction checks if index P1 contains a record for which
-** the first N serialized values exactly match the N serialized values
-** in the record in register P3, where N is the total number of values in
-** the P3 record (the P3 record is a prefix of the P1 record).
-**
-** See also: NotFound, IsUnique, NotExists
-*/
-/* Opcode: NotFound P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Register P3 holds a blob constructed by MakeRecord. P1 is
-** an index. If no entry exists in P1 that matches the blob then jump
-** to P2. If an entry does existing, fall through. The cursor is left
-** pointing to the entry that matches.
-**
-** See also: Found, NotExists, IsUnique
-*/
-case OP_NotFound: /* jump, in3 */
-case OP_Found: { /* jump, in3 */
- int i = pOp->p1;
- int alreadyExists = 0;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- assert( p->apCsr[i]!=0 );
- if( (pC = p->apCsr[i])->pCursor!=0 ){
- int res;
- UnpackedRecord *pIdxKey;
-
- assert( pC->isTable==0 );
- assert( pIn3->flags & MEM_Blob );
- pIdxKey = sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(pC->pKeyInfo, pIn3->n, pIn3->z,
- aTempRec, sizeof(aTempRec));
- if( pIdxKey==0 ){
- goto no_mem;
- }
- if( pOp->opcode==OP_Found ){
- pIdxKey->flags |= UNPACKED_PREFIX_MATCH;
- }
- rc = sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(pC->pCursor, pIdxKey, 0, 0, &res);
- sqlite3VdbeDeleteUnpackedRecord(pIdxKey);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- break;
- }
- alreadyExists = (res==0);
- pC->deferredMoveto = 0;
- pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
- }
- if( pOp->opcode==OP_Found ){
- if( alreadyExists ) pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }else{
- if( !alreadyExists ) pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: IsUnique P1 P2 P3 P4 *
-**
-** Cursor P1 is open on an index. So it has no data and its key consists
-** of a record generated by OP_MakeRecord where the last field is the
-** rowid of the entry that the index refers to.
-**
-** The P3 register contains an integer record number. Call this record
-** number R. Register P4 is the first in a set of N contiguous registers
-** that make up an unpacked index key that can be used with cursor P1.
-** The value of N can be inferred from the cursor. N includes the rowid
-** value appended to the end of the index record. This rowid value may
-** or may not be the same as R.
-**
-** If any of the N registers beginning with register P4 contains a NULL
-** value, jump immediately to P2.
-**
-** Otherwise, this instruction checks if cursor P1 contains an entry
-** where the first (N-1) fields match but the rowid value at the end
-** of the index entry is not R. If there is no such entry, control jumps
-** to instruction P2. Otherwise, the rowid of the conflicting index
-** entry is copied to register P3 and control falls through to the next
-** instruction.
-**
-** See also: NotFound, NotExists, Found
-*/
-case OP_IsUnique: { /* jump, in3 */
- u16 ii;
- VdbeCursor *pCx;
- BtCursor *pCrsr;
- u16 nField;
- Mem *aMem = &p->aMem[pOp->p4.i];
-
- /* Assert that the values of parameters P1 and P4 are in range. */
- assert( pOp->p4type==P4_INT32 );
- assert( pOp->p4.i>0 && pOp->p4.i<=p->nMem );
- assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1<p->nCursor );
-
- /* Find the index cursor. */
- pCx = p->apCsr[pOp->p1];
- assert( pCx->deferredMoveto==0 );
- pCx->seekResult = 0;
- pCx->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
- pCrsr = pCx->pCursor;
-
- /* If any of the values are NULL, take the jump. */
- nField = pCx->pKeyInfo->nField;
- for(ii=0; ii<nField; ii++){
- if( aMem[ii].flags & MEM_Null ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- pCrsr = 0;
- break;
- }
- }
- assert( (aMem[nField].flags & MEM_Null)==0 );
-
- if( pCrsr!=0 ){
- UnpackedRecord r; /* B-Tree index search key */
- i64 R; /* Rowid stored in register P3 */
-
- /* Populate the index search key. */
- r.pKeyInfo = pCx->pKeyInfo;
- r.nField = nField + 1;
- r.flags = UNPACKED_PREFIX_SEARCH;
- r.aMem = aMem;
-
- /* Extract the value of R from register P3. */
- sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn3);
- R = pIn3->u.i;
-
- /* Search the B-Tree index. If no conflicting record is found, jump
- ** to P2. Otherwise, copy the rowid of the conflicting record to
- ** register P3 and fall through to the next instruction. */
- rc = sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(pCrsr, &r, 0, 0, &pCx->seekResult);
- if( (r.flags & UNPACKED_PREFIX_SEARCH) || r.rowid==R ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }else{
- pIn3->u.i = r.rowid;
- }
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: NotExists P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Use the content of register P3 as a integer key. If a record
-** with that key does not exist in table of P1, then jump to P2.
-** If the record does exist, then fall thru. The cursor is left
-** pointing to the record if it exists.
-**
-** The difference between this operation and NotFound is that this
-** operation assumes the key is an integer and that P1 is a table whereas
-** NotFound assumes key is a blob constructed from MakeRecord and
-** P1 is an index.
-**
-** See also: Found, NotFound, IsUnique
-*/
-case OP_NotExists: { /* jump, in3 */
- int i = pOp->p1;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
- BtCursor *pCrsr;
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- assert( p->apCsr[i]!=0 );
- if( (pCrsr = (pC = p->apCsr[i])->pCursor)!=0 ){
- int res = 0;
- u64 iKey;
- assert( pIn3->flags & MEM_Int );
- assert( p->apCsr[i]->isTable );
- iKey = intToKey(pIn3->u.i);
- rc = sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(pCrsr, 0, iKey, 0, &res);
- pC->lastRowid = pIn3->u.i;
- pC->rowidIsValid = res==0 ?1:0;
- pC->nullRow = 0;
- pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
- pC->deferredMoveto = 0;
- if( res!=0 ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- assert( pC->rowidIsValid==0 );
- }
- pC->seekResult = res;
- }else if( !pC->pseudoTable ){
- /* This happens when an attempt to open a read cursor on the
- ** sqlite_master table returns SQLITE_EMPTY.
- */
- assert( pC->isTable );
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- assert( pC->rowidIsValid==0 );
- pC->seekResult = 0;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Sequence P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Find the next available sequence number for cursor P1.
-** Write the sequence number into register P2.
-** The sequence number on the cursor is incremented after this
-** instruction.
-*/
-case OP_Sequence: { /* out2-prerelease */
- int i = pOp->p1;
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- assert( p->apCsr[i]!=0 );
- pOut->u.i = p->apCsr[i]->seqCount++;
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int);
- break;
-}
-
-
-/* Opcode: NewRowid P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Get a new integer record number (a.k.a "rowid") used as the key to a table.
-** The record number is not previously used as a key in the database
-** table that cursor P1 points to. The new record number is written
-** written to register P2.
-**
-** If P3>0 then P3 is a register that holds the largest previously
-** generated record number. No new record numbers are allowed to be less
-** than this value. When this value reaches its maximum, a SQLITE_FULL
-** error is generated. The P3 register is updated with the generated
-** record number. This P3 mechanism is used to help implement the
-** AUTOINCREMENT feature.
-*/
-case OP_NewRowid: { /* out2-prerelease */
- int i = pOp->p1;
- i64 v = 0;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- assert( p->apCsr[i]!=0 );
- if( (pC = p->apCsr[i])->pCursor==0 ){
- /* The zero initialization above is all that is needed */
- }else{
- /* The next rowid or record number (different terms for the same
- ** thing) is obtained in a two-step algorithm.
- **
- ** First we attempt to find the largest existing rowid and add one
- ** to that. But if the largest existing rowid is already the maximum
- ** positive integer, we have to fall through to the second
- ** probabilistic algorithm
- **
- ** The second algorithm is to select a rowid at random and see if
- ** it already exists in the table. If it does not exist, we have
- ** succeeded. If the random rowid does exist, we select a new one
- ** and try again, up to 1000 times.
- **
- ** For a table with less than 2 billion entries, the probability
- ** of not finding a unused rowid is about 1.0e-300. This is a
- ** non-zero probability, but it is still vanishingly small and should
- ** never cause a problem. You are much, much more likely to have a
- ** hardware failure than for this algorithm to fail.
- **
- ** The analysis in the previous paragraph assumes that you have a good
- ** source of random numbers. Is a library function like lrand48()
- ** good enough? Maybe. Maybe not. It's hard to know whether there
- ** might be subtle bugs is some implementations of lrand48() that
- ** could cause problems. To avoid uncertainty, SQLite uses its own
- ** random number generator based on the RC4 algorithm.
- **
- ** To promote locality of reference for repetitive inserts, the
- ** first few attempts at choosing a random rowid pick values just a little
- ** larger than the previous rowid. This has been shown experimentally
- ** to double the speed of the COPY operation.
- */
- int res=0, rx=SQLITE_OK, cnt;
- i64 x;
- cnt = 0;
- if( (sqlite3BtreeFlags(pC->pCursor)&(BTREE_INTKEY|BTREE_ZERODATA)) !=
- BTREE_INTKEY ){
- rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
- goto abort_due_to_error;
- }
- assert( (sqlite3BtreeFlags(pC->pCursor) & BTREE_INTKEY)!=0 );
- assert( (sqlite3BtreeFlags(pC->pCursor) & BTREE_ZERODATA)==0 );
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_32BIT_ROWID
-# define MAX_ROWID 0x7fffffff
-#else
- /* Some compilers complain about constants of the form 0x7fffffffffffffff.
- ** Others complain about 0x7ffffffffffffffffLL. The following macro seems
- ** to provide the constant while making all compilers happy.
- */
-# define MAX_ROWID (i64)( (((u64)0x7fffffff)<<32) | (u64)0xffffffff )
-#endif
-
- if( !pC->useRandomRowid ){
- v = sqlite3BtreeGetCachedRowid(pC->pCursor);
- if( v==0 ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeLast(pC->pCursor, &res);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto abort_due_to_error;
- }
- if( res ){
- v = 1;
- }else{
- sqlite3BtreeKeySize(pC->pCursor, &v);
- v = keyToInt(v);
- if( v==MAX_ROWID ){
- pC->useRandomRowid = 1;
- }else{
- v++;
- }
- }
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
- if( pOp->p3 ){
- Mem *pMem;
- assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=p->nMem ); /* P3 is a valid memory cell */
- pMem = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, pMem);
- sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pMem);
- assert( (pMem->flags & MEM_Int)!=0 ); /* mem(P3) holds an integer */
- if( pMem->u.i==MAX_ROWID || pC->useRandomRowid ){
- rc = SQLITE_FULL;
- goto abort_due_to_error;
- }
- if( v<pMem->u.i+1 ){
- v = pMem->u.i + 1;
- }
- pMem->u.i = v;
- }
-#endif
-
- sqlite3BtreeSetCachedRowid(pC->pCursor, v<MAX_ROWID ? v+1 : 0);
- }
- if( pC->useRandomRowid ){
- assert( pOp->p3==0 ); /* SQLITE_FULL must have occurred prior to this */
- v = db->priorNewRowid;
- cnt = 0;
- do{
- if( cnt==0 && (v&0xffffff)==v ){
- v++;
- }else{
- sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(v), &v);
- if( cnt<5 ) v &= 0xffffff;
- }
- if( v==0 ) continue;
- x = intToKey(v);
- rx = sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(pC->pCursor, 0, (u64)x, 0, &res);
- cnt++;
- }while( cnt<100 && rx==SQLITE_OK && res==0 );
- db->priorNewRowid = v;
- if( rx==SQLITE_OK && res==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_FULL;
- goto abort_due_to_error;
- }
- }
- pC->rowidIsValid = 0;
- pC->deferredMoveto = 0;
- pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
- }
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int);
- pOut->u.i = v;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Insert P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
-**
-** Write an entry into the table of cursor P1. A new entry is
-** created if it doesn't already exist or the data for an existing
-** entry is overwritten. The data is the value stored register
-** number P2. The key is stored in register P3. The key must
-** be an integer.
-**
-** If the OPFLAG_NCHANGE flag of P5 is set, then the row change count is
-** incremented (otherwise not). If the OPFLAG_LASTROWID flag of P5 is set,
-** then rowid is stored for subsequent return by the
-** sqlite3_last_insert_rowid() function (otherwise it is unmodified).
-**
-** Parameter P4 may point to a string containing the table-name, or
-** may be NULL. If it is not NULL, then the update-hook
-** (sqlite3.xUpdateCallback) is invoked following a successful insert.
-**
-** (WARNING/TODO: If P1 is a pseudo-cursor and P2 is dynamically
-** allocated, then ownership of P2 is transferred to the pseudo-cursor
-** and register P2 becomes ephemeral. If the cursor is changed, the
-** value of register P2 will then change. Make sure this does not
-** cause any problems.)
-**
-** This instruction only works on tables. The equivalent instruction
-** for indices is OP_IdxInsert.
-*/
-case OP_Insert: {
- Mem *pData = &p->aMem[pOp->p2];
- Mem *pKey = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
-
- i64 iKey; /* The integer ROWID or key for the record to be inserted */
- int i = pOp->p1;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- pC = p->apCsr[i];
- assert( pC!=0 );
- assert( pC->pCursor!=0 || pC->pseudoTable );
- assert( pKey->flags & MEM_Int );
- assert( pC->isTable );
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, pData);
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, pKey);
-
- iKey = intToKey(pKey->u.i);
- if( pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_NCHANGE ) p->nChange++;
- if( pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_LASTROWID ) db->lastRowid = pKey->u.i;
- if( pData->flags & MEM_Null ){
- pData->z = 0;
- pData->n = 0;
- }else{
- assert( pData->flags & (MEM_Blob|MEM_Str) );
- }
- if( pC->pseudoTable ){
- if( !pC->ephemPseudoTable ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pC->pData);
- }
- pC->iKey = iKey;
- pC->nData = pData->n;
- if( pData->z==pData->zMalloc || pC->ephemPseudoTable ){
- pC->pData = pData->z;
- if( !pC->ephemPseudoTable ){
- pData->flags &= ~MEM_Dyn;
- pData->flags |= MEM_Ephem;
- pData->zMalloc = 0;
- }
- }else{
- pC->pData = sqlite3Malloc( pC->nData+2 );
- if( !pC->pData ) goto no_mem;
- memcpy(pC->pData, pData->z, pC->nData);
- pC->pData[pC->nData] = 0;
- pC->pData[pC->nData+1] = 0;
- }
- pC->nullRow = 0;
- }else{
- int nZero;
- int seekResult = ((pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT) ? pC->seekResult : 0);
- if( pData->flags & MEM_Zero ){
- nZero = pData->u.nZero;
- }else{
- nZero = 0;
- }
- sqlite3BtreeSetCachedRowid(pC->pCursor, 0);
- rc = sqlite3BtreeInsert(pC->pCursor, 0, iKey,
- pData->z, pData->n, nZero,
- pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_APPEND, seekResult
- );
- }
-
- pC->rowidIsValid = 0;
- pC->deferredMoveto = 0;
- pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
-
- /* Invoke the update-hook if required. */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && db->xUpdateCallback && pOp->p4.z ){
- const char *zDb = db->aDb[pC->iDb].zName;
- const char *zTbl = pOp->p4.z;
- int op = ((pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_ISUPDATE) ? SQLITE_UPDATE : SQLITE_INSERT);
- assert( pC->isTable );
- db->xUpdateCallback(db->pUpdateArg, op, zDb, zTbl, iKey);
- assert( pC->iDb>=0 );
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Delete P1 P2 * P4 *
-**
-** Delete the record at which the P1 cursor is currently pointing.
-**
-** The cursor will be left pointing at either the next or the previous
-** record in the table. If it is left pointing at the next record, then
-** the next Next instruction will be a no-op. Hence it is OK to delete
-** a record from within an Next loop.
-**
-** If the OPFLAG_NCHANGE flag of P2 is set, then the row change count is
-** incremented (otherwise not).
-**
-** P1 must not be pseudo-table. It has to be a real table with
-** multiple rows.
-**
-** If P4 is not NULL, then it is the name of the table that P1 is
-** pointing to. The update hook will be invoked, if it exists.
-** If P4 is not NULL then the P1 cursor must have been positioned
-** using OP_NotFound prior to invoking this opcode.
-*/
-case OP_Delete: {
- int i = pOp->p1;
- i64 iKey = 0;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
-
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- pC = p->apCsr[i];
- assert( pC!=0 );
- assert( pC->pCursor!=0 ); /* Only valid for real tables, no pseudotables */
-
- /* If the update-hook will be invoked, set iKey to the rowid of the
- ** row being deleted.
- */
- if( db->xUpdateCallback && pOp->p4.z ){
- assert( pC->isTable );
- assert( pC->rowidIsValid ); /* lastRowid set by previous OP_NotFound */
- iKey = pC->lastRowid;
- }
-
- rc = sqlite3VdbeCursorMoveto(pC);
- if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
- sqlite3BtreeSetCachedRowid(pC->pCursor, 0);
- rc = sqlite3BtreeDelete(pC->pCursor);
- pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
-
- /* Invoke the update-hook if required. */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && db->xUpdateCallback && pOp->p4.z ){
- const char *zDb = db->aDb[pC->iDb].zName;
- const char *zTbl = pOp->p4.z;
- db->xUpdateCallback(db->pUpdateArg, SQLITE_DELETE, zDb, zTbl, iKey);
- assert( pC->iDb>=0 );
- }
- if( pOp->p2 & OPFLAG_NCHANGE ) p->nChange++;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: ResetCount P1 * *
-**
-** This opcode resets the VMs internal change counter to 0. If P1 is true,
-** then the value of the change counter is copied to the database handle
-** change counter (returned by subsequent calls to sqlite3_changes())
-** before it is reset. This is used by trigger programs.
-*/
-case OP_ResetCount: {
- if( pOp->p1 ){
- sqlite3VdbeSetChanges(db, p->nChange);
- }
- p->nChange = 0;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: RowData P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Write into register P2 the complete row data for cursor P1.
-** There is no interpretation of the data.
-** It is just copied onto the P2 register exactly as
-** it is found in the database file.
-**
-** If the P1 cursor must be pointing to a valid row (not a NULL row)
-** of a real table, not a pseudo-table.
-*/
-/* Opcode: RowKey P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Write into register P2 the complete row key for cursor P1.
-** There is no interpretation of the data.
-** The key is copied onto the P3 register exactly as
-** it is found in the database file.
-**
-** If the P1 cursor must be pointing to a valid row (not a NULL row)
-** of a real table, not a pseudo-table.
-*/
-case OP_RowKey:
-case OP_RowData: {
- int i = pOp->p1;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
- BtCursor *pCrsr;
- u32 n;
-
- pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2];
-
- /* Note that RowKey and RowData are really exactly the same instruction */
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- pC = p->apCsr[i];
- assert( pC->isTable || pOp->opcode==OP_RowKey );
- assert( pC->isIndex || pOp->opcode==OP_RowData );
- assert( pC!=0 );
- assert( pC->nullRow==0 );
- assert( pC->pseudoTable==0 );
- assert( pC->pCursor!=0 );
- pCrsr = pC->pCursor;
- rc = sqlite3VdbeCursorMoveto(pC);
- if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
- if( pC->isIndex ){
- i64 n64;
- assert( !pC->isTable );
- sqlite3BtreeKeySize(pCrsr, &n64);
- if( n64>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
- goto too_big;
- }
- n = (int)n64;
- }else{
- sqlite3BtreeDataSize(pCrsr, &n);
- if( (int)n>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
- goto too_big;
- }
- }
- if( sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pOut, n, 0) ){
- goto no_mem;
- }
- pOut->n = n;
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Blob);
- if( pC->isIndex ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeKey(pCrsr, 0, n, pOut->z);
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3BtreeData(pCrsr, 0, n, pOut->z);
- }
- pOut->enc = SQLITE_UTF8; /* In case the blob is ever cast to text */
- UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pOut);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Rowid P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Store in register P2 an integer which is the key of the table entry that
-** P1 is currently point to.
-**
-** P1 can be either an ordinary table or a virtual table. There used to
-** be a separate OP_VRowid opcode for use with virtual tables, but this
-** one opcode now works for both table types.
-*/
-case OP_Rowid: { /* out2-prerelease */
- int i = pOp->p1;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
- i64 v;
-
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- pC = p->apCsr[i];
- assert( pC!=0 );
- if( pC->nullRow ){
- /* Do nothing so that reg[P2] remains NULL */
- break;
- }else if( pC->deferredMoveto ){
- v = pC->movetoTarget;
- }else if( pC->pseudoTable ){
- v = keyToInt(pC->iKey);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- }else if( pC->pVtabCursor ){
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
- const sqlite3_module *pModule;
- pVtab = pC->pVtabCursor->pVtab;
- pModule = pVtab->pModule;
- assert( pModule->xRowid );
- if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- rc = pModule->xRowid(pC->pVtabCursor, &v);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg);
- p->zErrMsg = pVtab->zErrMsg;
- pVtab->zErrMsg = 0;
- if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3VdbeCursorMoveto(pC);
- if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
- if( pC->rowidIsValid ){
- v = pC->lastRowid;
- }else{
- assert( pC->pCursor!=0 );
- sqlite3BtreeKeySize(pC->pCursor, &v);
- v = keyToInt(v);
- }
- }
- pOut->u.i = v;
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: NullRow P1 * * * *
-**
-** Move the cursor P1 to a null row. Any OP_Column operations
-** that occur while the cursor is on the null row will always
-** write a NULL.
-*/
-case OP_NullRow: {
- int i = pOp->p1;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
-
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- pC = p->apCsr[i];
- assert( pC!=0 );
- pC->nullRow = 1;
- pC->rowidIsValid = 0;
- if( pC->pCursor ){
- sqlite3BtreeClearCursor(pC->pCursor);
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Last P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** The next use of the Rowid or Column or Next instruction for P1
-** will refer to the last entry in the database table or index.
-** If the table or index is empty and P2>0, then jump immediately to P2.
-** If P2 is 0 or if the table or index is not empty, fall through
-** to the following instruction.
-*/
-case OP_Last: { /* jump */
- int i = pOp->p1;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
- BtCursor *pCrsr;
- int res;
-
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- pC = p->apCsr[i];
- assert( pC!=0 );
- pCrsr = pC->pCursor;
- assert( pCrsr!=0 );
- rc = sqlite3BtreeLast(pCrsr, &res);
- pC->nullRow = (u8)res;
- pC->deferredMoveto = 0;
- pC->rowidIsValid = 0;
- pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
- if( res && pOp->p2>0 ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-
-/* Opcode: Sort P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** This opcode does exactly the same thing as OP_Rewind except that
-** it increments an undocumented global variable used for testing.
-**
-** Sorting is accomplished by writing records into a sorting index,
-** then rewinding that index and playing it back from beginning to
-** end. We use the OP_Sort opcode instead of OP_Rewind to do the
-** rewinding so that the global variable will be incremented and
-** regression tests can determine whether or not the optimizer is
-** correctly optimizing out sorts.
-*/
-case OP_Sort: { /* jump */
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- sqlite3_sort_count++;
- sqlite3_search_count--;
-#endif
- p->aCounter[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT-1]++;
- /* Fall through into OP_Rewind */
-}
-/* Opcode: Rewind P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** The next use of the Rowid or Column or Next instruction for P1
-** will refer to the first entry in the database table or index.
-** If the table or index is empty and P2>0, then jump immediately to P2.
-** If P2 is 0 or if the table or index is not empty, fall through
-** to the following instruction.
-*/
-case OP_Rewind: { /* jump */
- int i = pOp->p1;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
- BtCursor *pCrsr;
- int res;
-
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- pC = p->apCsr[i];
- assert( pC!=0 );
- if( (pCrsr = pC->pCursor)!=0 ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeFirst(pCrsr, &res);
- pC->atFirst = res==0 ?1:0;
- pC->deferredMoveto = 0;
- pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
- pC->rowidIsValid = 0;
- }else{
- res = 1;
- }
- pC->nullRow = (u8)res;
- assert( pOp->p2>0 && pOp->p2<p->nOp );
- if( res ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Next P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Advance cursor P1 so that it points to the next key/data pair in its
-** table or index. If there are no more key/value pairs then fall through
-** to the following instruction. But if the cursor advance was successful,
-** jump immediately to P2.
-**
-** The P1 cursor must be for a real table, not a pseudo-table.
-**
-** See also: Prev
-*/
-/* Opcode: Prev P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Back up cursor P1 so that it points to the previous key/data pair in its
-** table or index. If there is no previous key/value pairs then fall through
-** to the following instruction. But if the cursor backup was successful,
-** jump immediately to P2.
-**
-** The P1 cursor must be for a real table, not a pseudo-table.
-*/
-case OP_Prev: /* jump */
-case OP_Next: { /* jump */
- VdbeCursor *pC;
- BtCursor *pCrsr;
- int res;
-
- CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPT;
- assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1<p->nCursor );
- pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1];
- if( pC==0 ){
- break; /* See ticket #2273 */
- }
- pCrsr = pC->pCursor;
- assert( pCrsr );
- res = 1;
- assert( pC->deferredMoveto==0 );
- rc = pOp->opcode==OP_Next ? sqlite3BtreeNext(pCrsr, &res) :
- sqlite3BtreePrevious(pCrsr, &res);
- pC->nullRow = (u8)res;
- pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
- if( res==0 ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- if( pOp->p5 ) p->aCounter[pOp->p5-1]++;
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- sqlite3_search_count++;
-#endif
- }
- pC->rowidIsValid = 0;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: IdxInsert P1 P2 P3 * P5
-**
-** Register P2 holds a SQL index key made using the
-** MakeRecord instructions. This opcode writes that key
-** into the index P1. Data for the entry is nil.
-**
-** P3 is a flag that provides a hint to the b-tree layer that this
-** insert is likely to be an append.
-**
-** This instruction only works for indices. The equivalent instruction
-** for tables is OP_Insert.
-*/
-case OP_IdxInsert: { /* in2 */
- int i = pOp->p1;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
- BtCursor *pCrsr;
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- assert( p->apCsr[i]!=0 );
- assert( pIn2->flags & MEM_Blob );
- if( (pCrsr = (pC = p->apCsr[i])->pCursor)!=0 ){
- assert( pC->isTable==0 );
- rc = ExpandBlob(pIn2);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int nKey = pIn2->n;
- const char *zKey = pIn2->z;
- rc = sqlite3BtreeInsert(pCrsr, zKey, nKey, "", 0, 0, pOp->p3,
- ((pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT) ? pC->seekResult : 0)
- );
- assert( pC->deferredMoveto==0 );
- pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
- }
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: IdxDelete P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** The content of P3 registers starting at register P2 form
-** an unpacked index key. This opcode removes that entry from the
-** index opened by cursor P1.
-*/
-case OP_IdxDelete: {
- int i = pOp->p1;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
- BtCursor *pCrsr;
- assert( pOp->p3>0 );
- assert( pOp->p2>0 && pOp->p2+pOp->p3<=p->nMem+1 );
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- assert( p->apCsr[i]!=0 );
- if( (pCrsr = (pC = p->apCsr[i])->pCursor)!=0 ){
- int res;
- UnpackedRecord r;
- r.pKeyInfo = pC->pKeyInfo;
- r.nField = (u16)pOp->p3;
- r.flags = 0;
- r.aMem = &p->aMem[pOp->p2];
- rc = sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(pCrsr, &r, 0, 0, &res);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && res==0 ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeDelete(pCrsr);
- }
- assert( pC->deferredMoveto==0 );
- pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: IdxRowid P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Write into register P2 an integer which is the last entry in the record at
-** the end of the index key pointed to by cursor P1. This integer should be
-** the rowid of the table entry to which this index entry points.
-**
-** See also: Rowid, MakeRecord.
-*/
-case OP_IdxRowid: { /* out2-prerelease */
- int i = pOp->p1;
- BtCursor *pCrsr;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
-
-
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- assert( p->apCsr[i]!=0 );
- if( (pCrsr = (pC = p->apCsr[i])->pCursor)!=0 ){
- i64 rowid;
- rc = sqlite3VdbeCursorMoveto(pC);
- if( rc ) goto abort_due_to_error;
- assert( pC->deferredMoveto==0 );
- assert( pC->isTable==0 );
- if( !pC->nullRow ){
- rc = sqlite3VdbeIdxRowid(pCrsr, &rowid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto abort_due_to_error;
- }
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int);
- pOut->u.i = rowid;
- }
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: IdxGE P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
-**
-** The P4 register values beginning with P3 form an unpacked index
-** key that omits the ROWID. Compare this key value against the index
-** that P1 is currently pointing to, ignoring the ROWID on the P1 index.
-**
-** If the P1 index entry is greater than or equal to the key value
-** then jump to P2. Otherwise fall through to the next instruction.
-**
-** If P5 is non-zero then the key value is increased by an epsilon
-** prior to the comparison. This make the opcode work like IdxGT except
-** that if the key from register P3 is a prefix of the key in the cursor,
-** the result is false whereas it would be true with IdxGT.
-*/
-/* Opcode: IdxLT P1 P2 P3 * P5
-**
-** The P4 register values beginning with P3 form an unpacked index
-** key that omits the ROWID. Compare this key value against the index
-** that P1 is currently pointing to, ignoring the ROWID on the P1 index.
-**
-** If the P1 index entry is less than the key value then jump to P2.
-** Otherwise fall through to the next instruction.
-**
-** If P5 is non-zero then the key value is increased by an epsilon prior
-** to the comparison. This makes the opcode work like IdxLE.
-*/
-case OP_IdxLT: /* jump, in3 */
-case OP_IdxGE: { /* jump, in3 */
- int i= pOp->p1;
- VdbeCursor *pC;
-
- assert( i>=0 && i<p->nCursor );
- assert( p->apCsr[i]!=0 );
- if( (pC = p->apCsr[i])->pCursor!=0 ){
- int res;
- UnpackedRecord r;
- assert( pC->deferredMoveto==0 );
- assert( pOp->p5==0 || pOp->p5==1 );
- assert( pOp->p4type==P4_INT32 );
- r.pKeyInfo = pC->pKeyInfo;
- r.nField = (u16)pOp->p4.i;
- if( pOp->p5 ){
- r.flags = UNPACKED_INCRKEY | UNPACKED_IGNORE_ROWID;
- }else{
- r.flags = UNPACKED_IGNORE_ROWID;
- }
- r.aMem = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
- rc = sqlite3VdbeIdxKeyCompare(pC, &r, &res);
- if( pOp->opcode==OP_IdxLT ){
- res = -res;
- }else{
- assert( pOp->opcode==OP_IdxGE );
- res++;
- }
- if( res>0 ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1 ;
- }
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Destroy P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Delete an entire database table or index whose root page in the database
-** file is given by P1.
-**
-** The table being destroyed is in the main database file if P3==0. If
-** P3==1 then the table to be clear is in the auxiliary database file
-** that is used to store tables create using CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE.
-**
-** If AUTOVACUUM is enabled then it is possible that another root page
-** might be moved into the newly deleted root page in order to keep all
-** root pages contiguous at the beginning of the database. The former
-** value of the root page that moved - its value before the move occurred -
-** is stored in register P2. If no page
-** movement was required (because the table being dropped was already
-** the last one in the database) then a zero is stored in register P2.
-** If AUTOVACUUM is disabled then a zero is stored in register P2.
-**
-** See also: Clear
-*/
-case OP_Destroy: { /* out2-prerelease */
- int iMoved;
- int iCnt;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- Vdbe *pVdbe;
- iCnt = 0;
- for(pVdbe=db->pVdbe; pVdbe; pVdbe=pVdbe->pNext){
- if( pVdbe->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_RUN && pVdbe->inVtabMethod<2 && pVdbe->pc>=0 ){
- iCnt++;
- }
- }
-#else
- iCnt = db->activeVdbeCnt;
-#endif
- if( iCnt>1 ){
- rc = SQLITE_LOCKED;
- p->errorAction = OE_Abort;
- }else{
- int iDb = pOp->p3;
- assert( iCnt==1 );
- assert( (p->btreeMask & (1<<iDb))!=0 );
- rc = sqlite3BtreeDropTable(db->aDb[iDb].pBt, pOp->p1, &iMoved);
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int);
- pOut->u.i = iMoved;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iMoved!=0 ){
- sqlite3RootPageMoved(&db->aDb[iDb], iMoved, pOp->p1);
- }
-#endif
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: Clear P1 P2 P3
-**
-** Delete all contents of the database table or index whose root page
-** in the database file is given by P1. But, unlike Destroy, do not
-** remove the table or index from the database file.
-**
-** The table being clear is in the main database file if P2==0. If
-** P2==1 then the table to be clear is in the auxiliary database file
-** that is used to store tables create using CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE.
-**
-** If the P3 value is non-zero, then the table referred to must be an
-** intkey table (an SQL table, not an index). In this case the row change
-** count is incremented by the number of rows in the table being cleared.
-** If P3 is greater than zero, then the value stored in register P3 is
-** also incremented by the number of rows in the table being cleared.
-**
-** See also: Destroy
-*/
-case OP_Clear: {
- int nChange = 0;
- assert( (p->btreeMask & (1<<pOp->p2))!=0 );
- rc = sqlite3BtreeClearTable(
- db->aDb[pOp->p2].pBt, pOp->p1, (pOp->p3 ? &nChange : 0)
- );
- if( pOp->p3 ){
- p->nChange += nChange;
- if( pOp->p3>0 ){
- p->aMem[pOp->p3].u.i += nChange;
- }
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: CreateTable P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Allocate a new table in the main database file if P1==0 or in the
-** auxiliary database file if P1==1 or in an attached database if
-** P1>1. Write the root page number of the new table into
-** register P2
-**
-** The difference between a table and an index is this: A table must
-** have a 4-byte integer key and can have arbitrary data. An index
-** has an arbitrary key but no data.
-**
-** See also: CreateIndex
-*/
-/* Opcode: CreateIndex P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Allocate a new index in the main database file if P1==0 or in the
-** auxiliary database file if P1==1 or in an attached database if
-** P1>1. Write the root page number of the new table into
-** register P2.
-**
-** See documentation on OP_CreateTable for additional information.
-*/
-case OP_CreateIndex: /* out2-prerelease */
-case OP_CreateTable: { /* out2-prerelease */
- int pgno = 0;
- int flags;
- Db *pDb;
- assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1<db->nDb );
- assert( (p->btreeMask & (1<<pOp->p1))!=0 );
- pDb = &db->aDb[pOp->p1];
- assert( pDb->pBt!=0 );
- if( pOp->opcode==OP_CreateTable ){
- /* flags = BTREE_INTKEY; */
- flags = BTREE_LEAFDATA|BTREE_INTKEY;
- }else{
- flags = BTREE_ZERODATA;
- }
- rc = sqlite3BtreeCreateTable(pDb->pBt, &pgno, flags);
- pOut->u.i = pgno;
- MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: ParseSchema P1 P2 * P4 *
-**
-** Read and parse all entries from the SQLITE_MASTER table of database P1
-** that match the WHERE clause P4. P2 is the "force" flag. Always do
-** the parsing if P2 is true. If P2 is false, then this routine is a
-** no-op if the schema is not currently loaded. In other words, if P2
-** is false, the SQLITE_MASTER table is only parsed if the rest of the
-** schema is already loaded into the symbol table.
-**
-** This opcode invokes the parser to create a new virtual machine,
-** then runs the new virtual machine. It is thus a re-entrant opcode.
-*/
-case OP_ParseSchema: {
- int iDb = pOp->p1;
- assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
-
- /* If pOp->p2 is 0, then this opcode is being executed to read a
- ** single row, for example the row corresponding to a new index
- ** created by this VDBE, from the sqlite_master table. It only
- ** does this if the corresponding in-memory schema is currently
- ** loaded. Otherwise, the new index definition can be loaded along
- ** with the rest of the schema when it is required.
- **
- ** Although the mutex on the BtShared object that corresponds to
- ** database iDb (the database containing the sqlite_master table
- ** read by this instruction) is currently held, it is necessary to
- ** obtain the mutexes on all attached databases before checking if
- ** the schema of iDb is loaded. This is because, at the start of
- ** the sqlite3_exec() call below, SQLite will invoke
- ** sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(). If all mutexes are not already held, the
- ** iDb mutex may be temporarily released to avoid deadlock. If
- ** this happens, then some other thread may delete the in-memory
- ** schema of database iDb before the SQL statement runs. The schema
- ** will not be reloaded becuase the db->init.busy flag is set. This
- ** can result in a "no such table: sqlite_master" or "malformed
- ** database schema" error being returned to the user.
- */
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(db->aDb[iDb].pBt) );
- sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
- if( pOp->p2 || DbHasProperty(db, iDb, DB_SchemaLoaded) ){
- const char *zMaster = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
- char *zSql;
- InitData initData;
- initData.db = db;
- initData.iDb = pOp->p1;
- initData.pzErrMsg = &p->zErrMsg;
- zSql = sqlite3MPrintf(db,
- "SELECT name, rootpage, sql FROM '%q'.%s WHERE %s",
- db->aDb[iDb].zName, zMaster, pOp->p4.z);
- if( zSql==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }else{
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
- assert( db->init.busy==0 );
- db->init.busy = 1;
- initData.rc = SQLITE_OK;
- assert( !db->mallocFailed );
- rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, sqlite3InitCallback, &initData, 0);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = initData.rc;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zSql);
- db->init.busy = 0;
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
- }
- }
- sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
- goto no_mem;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_ANALYZE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PARSER)
-/* Opcode: LoadAnalysis P1 * * * *
-**
-** Read the sqlite_stat1 table for database P1 and load the content
-** of that table into the internal index hash table. This will cause
-** the analysis to be used when preparing all subsequent queries.
-*/
-case OP_LoadAnalysis: {
- int iDb = pOp->p1;
- assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
- rc = sqlite3AnalysisLoad(db, iDb);
- break;
-}
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_ANALYZE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PARSER) */
-
-/* Opcode: DropTable P1 * * P4 *
-**
-** Remove the internal (in-memory) data structures that describe
-** the table named P4 in database P1. This is called after a table
-** is dropped in order to keep the internal representation of the
-** schema consistent with what is on disk.
-*/
-case OP_DropTable: {
- sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTable(db, pOp->p1, pOp->p4.z);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: DropIndex P1 * * P4 *
-**
-** Remove the internal (in-memory) data structures that describe
-** the index named P4 in database P1. This is called after an index
-** is dropped in order to keep the internal representation of the
-** schema consistent with what is on disk.
-*/
-case OP_DropIndex: {
- sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteIndex(db, pOp->p1, pOp->p4.z);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: DropTrigger P1 * * P4 *
-**
-** Remove the internal (in-memory) data structures that describe
-** the trigger named P4 in database P1. This is called after a trigger
-** is dropped in order to keep the internal representation of the
-** schema consistent with what is on disk.
-*/
-case OP_DropTrigger: {
- sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTrigger(db, pOp->p1, pOp->p4.z);
- break;
-}
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK
-/* Opcode: IntegrityCk P1 P2 P3 * P5
-**
-** Do an analysis of the currently open database. Store in
-** register P1 the text of an error message describing any problems.
-** If no problems are found, store a NULL in register P1.
-**
-** The register P3 contains the maximum number of allowed errors.
-** At most reg(P3) errors will be reported.
-** In other words, the analysis stops as soon as reg(P1) errors are
-** seen. Reg(P1) is updated with the number of errors remaining.
-**
-** The root page numbers of all tables in the database are integer
-** stored in reg(P1), reg(P1+1), reg(P1+2), .... There are P2 tables
-** total.
-**
-** If P5 is not zero, the check is done on the auxiliary database
-** file, not the main database file.
-**
-** This opcode is used to implement the integrity_check pragma.
-*/
-case OP_IntegrityCk: {
- int nRoot; /* Number of tables to check. (Number of root pages.) */
- int *aRoot; /* Array of rootpage numbers for tables to be checked */
- int j; /* Loop counter */
- int nErr; /* Number of errors reported */
- char *z; /* Text of the error report */
- Mem *pnErr; /* Register keeping track of errors remaining */
-
- nRoot = pOp->p2;
- assert( nRoot>0 );
- aRoot = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(int)*(nRoot+1) );
- if( aRoot==0 ) goto no_mem;
- assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=p->nMem );
- pnErr = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
- assert( (pnErr->flags & MEM_Int)!=0 );
- assert( (pnErr->flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob))==0 );
- pIn1 = &p->aMem[pOp->p1];
- for(j=0; j<nRoot; j++){
- aRoot[j] = (int)sqlite3VdbeIntValue(&pIn1[j]);
- }
- aRoot[j] = 0;
- assert( pOp->p5<db->nDb );
- assert( (p->btreeMask & (1<<pOp->p5))!=0 );
- z = sqlite3BtreeIntegrityCheck(db->aDb[pOp->p5].pBt, aRoot, nRoot,
- (int)pnErr->u.i, &nErr);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, aRoot);
- pnErr->u.i -= nErr;
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pIn1);
- if( nErr==0 ){
- assert( z==0 );
- }else if( z==0 ){
- goto no_mem;
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(pIn1, z, -1, SQLITE_UTF8, sqlite3_free);
- }
- UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pIn1);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pIn1, encoding);
- break;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK */
-
-/* Opcode: RowSetAdd P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Insert the integer value held by register P2 into a boolean index
-** held in register P1.
-**
-** An assertion fails if P2 is not an integer.
-*/
-case OP_RowSetAdd: { /* in2 */
- Mem *pIdx;
- Mem *pVal;
- assert( pOp->p1>0 && pOp->p1<=p->nMem );
- pIdx = &p->aMem[pOp->p1];
- assert( pOp->p2>0 && pOp->p2<=p->nMem );
- pVal = &p->aMem[pOp->p2];
- assert( (pVal->flags & MEM_Int)!=0 );
- if( (pIdx->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetRowSet(pIdx);
- if( (pIdx->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 ) goto no_mem;
- }
- sqlite3RowSetInsert(pIdx->u.pRowSet, pVal->u.i);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: RowSetRead P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Extract the smallest value from boolean index P1 and put that value into
-** register P3. Or, if boolean index P1 is initially empty, leave P3
-** unchanged and jump to instruction P2.
-*/
-case OP_RowSetRead: { /* jump, out3 */
- Mem *pIdx;
- i64 val;
- assert( pOp->p1>0 && pOp->p1<=p->nMem );
- CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPT;
- pIdx = &p->aMem[pOp->p1];
- pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
- if( (pIdx->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0
- || sqlite3RowSetNext(pIdx->u.pRowSet, &val)==0
- ){
- /* The boolean index is empty */
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pIdx);
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }else{
- /* A value was pulled from the index */
- assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=p->nMem );
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pOut, val);
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: RowSetTest P1 P2 P3 P4
-**
-** Register P3 is assumed to hold a 64-bit integer value. If register P1
-** contains a RowSet object and that RowSet object contains
-** the value held in P3, jump to register P2. Otherwise, insert the
-** integer in P3 into the RowSet and continue on to the
-** next opcode.
-**
-** The RowSet object is optimized for the case where successive sets
-** of integers, where each set contains no duplicates. Each set
-** of values is identified by a unique P4 value. The first set
-** must have P4==0, the final set P4=-1. P4 must be either -1 or
-** non-negative. For non-negative values of P4 only the lower 4
-** bits are significant.
-**
-** This allows optimizations: (a) when P4==0 there is no need to test
-** the rowset object for P3, as it is guaranteed not to contain it,
-** (b) when P4==-1 there is no need to insert the value, as it will
-** never be tested for, and (c) when a value that is part of set X is
-** inserted, there is no need to search to see if the same value was
-** previously inserted as part of set X (only if it was previously
-** inserted as part of some other set).
-*/
-case OP_RowSetTest: { /* jump, in1, in3 */
- int iSet = pOp->p4.i;
- assert( pIn3->flags&MEM_Int );
-
- /* If there is anything other than a rowset object in memory cell P1,
- ** delete it now and initialize P1 with an empty rowset
- */
- if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetRowSet(pIn1);
- if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 ) goto no_mem;
- }
-
- assert( pOp->p4type==P4_INT32 );
- assert( iSet==-1 || iSet>=0 );
- if( iSet ){
- int exists;
- exists = sqlite3RowSetTest(pIn1->u.pRowSet,
- (u8)(iSet>=0 ? iSet & 0xf : 0xff),
- pIn3->u.i);
- if( exists ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- break;
- }
- }
- if( iSet>=0 ){
- sqlite3RowSetInsert(pIn1->u.pRowSet, pIn3->u.i);
- }
- break;
-}
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
-/* Opcode: ContextPush * * *
-**
-** Save the current Vdbe context such that it can be restored by a ContextPop
-** opcode. The context stores the last insert row id, the last statement change
-** count, and the current statement change count.
-*/
-case OP_ContextPush: {
- int i = p->contextStackTop++;
- Context *pContext;
-
- assert( i>=0 );
- /* FIX ME: This should be allocated as part of the vdbe at compile-time */
- if( i>=p->contextStackDepth ){
- p->contextStackDepth = i+1;
- p->contextStack = sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(db, p->contextStack,
- sizeof(Context)*(i+1));
- if( p->contextStack==0 ) goto no_mem;
- }
- pContext = &p->contextStack[i];
- pContext->lastRowid = db->lastRowid;
- pContext->nChange = p->nChange;
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: ContextPop * * *
-**
-** Restore the Vdbe context to the state it was in when contextPush was last
-** executed. The context stores the last insert row id, the last statement
-** change count, and the current statement change count.
-*/
-case OP_ContextPop: {
- Context *pContext = &p->contextStack[--p->contextStackTop];
- assert( p->contextStackTop>=0 );
- db->lastRowid = pContext->lastRowid;
- p->nChange = pContext->nChange;
- break;
-}
-#endif /* #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
-/* Opcode: MemMax P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Set the value of register P1 to the maximum of its current value
-** and the value in register P2.
-**
-** This instruction throws an error if the memory cell is not initially
-** an integer.
-*/
-case OP_MemMax: { /* in1, in2 */
- sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn1);
- sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn2);
- if( pIn1->u.i<pIn2->u.i){
- pIn1->u.i = pIn2->u.i;
- }
- break;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT */
-
-/* Opcode: IfPos P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** If the value of register P1 is 1 or greater, jump to P2.
-**
-** It is illegal to use this instruction on a register that does
-** not contain an integer. An assertion fault will result if you try.
-*/
-case OP_IfPos: { /* jump, in1 */
- assert( pIn1->flags&MEM_Int );
- if( pIn1->u.i>0 ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: IfNeg P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** If the value of register P1 is less than zero, jump to P2.
-**
-** It is illegal to use this instruction on a register that does
-** not contain an integer. An assertion fault will result if you try.
-*/
-case OP_IfNeg: { /* jump, in1 */
- assert( pIn1->flags&MEM_Int );
- if( pIn1->u.i<0 ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: IfZero P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** If the value of register P1 is exactly 0, jump to P2.
-**
-** It is illegal to use this instruction on a register that does
-** not contain an integer. An assertion fault will result if you try.
-*/
-case OP_IfZero: { /* jump, in1 */
- assert( pIn1->flags&MEM_Int );
- if( pIn1->u.i==0 ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: AggStep * P2 P3 P4 P5
-**
-** Execute the step function for an aggregate. The
-** function has P5 arguments. P4 is a pointer to the FuncDef
-** structure that specifies the function. Use register
-** P3 as the accumulator.
-**
-** The P5 arguments are taken from register P2 and its
-** successors.
-*/
-case OP_AggStep: {
- int n = pOp->p5;
- int i;
- Mem *pMem, *pRec;
- sqlite3_context ctx;
- sqlite3_value **apVal;
-
- assert( n>=0 );
- pRec = &p->aMem[pOp->p2];
- apVal = p->apArg;
- assert( apVal || n==0 );
- for(i=0; i<n; i++, pRec++){
- apVal[i] = pRec;
- storeTypeInfo(pRec, encoding);
- }
- ctx.pFunc = pOp->p4.pFunc;
- assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=p->nMem );
- ctx.pMem = pMem = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
- pMem->n++;
- ctx.s.flags = MEM_Null;
- ctx.s.z = 0;
- ctx.s.zMalloc = 0;
- ctx.s.xDel = 0;
- ctx.s.db = db;
- ctx.isError = 0;
- ctx.pColl = 0;
- if( ctx.pFunc->flags & SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL ){
- assert( pOp>p->aOp );
- assert( pOp[-1].p4type==P4_COLLSEQ );
- assert( pOp[-1].opcode==OP_CollSeq );
- ctx.pColl = pOp[-1].p4.pColl;
- }
- (ctx.pFunc->xStep)(&ctx, n, apVal);
- if( ctx.isError ){
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "%s", sqlite3_value_text(&ctx.s));
- rc = ctx.isError;
- }
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&ctx.s);
- break;
-}
-
-/* Opcode: AggFinal P1 P2 * P4 *
-**
-** Execute the finalizer function for an aggregate. P1 is
-** the memory location that is the accumulator for the aggregate.
-**
-** P2 is the number of arguments that the step function takes and
-** P4 is a pointer to the FuncDef for this function. The P2
-** argument is not used by this opcode. It is only there to disambiguate
-** functions that can take varying numbers of arguments. The
-** P4 argument is only needed for the degenerate case where
-** the step function was not previously called.
-*/
-case OP_AggFinal: {
- Mem *pMem;
- assert( pOp->p1>0 && pOp->p1<=p->nMem );
- pMem = &p->aMem[pOp->p1];
- assert( (pMem->flags & ~(MEM_Null|MEM_Agg))==0 );
- rc = sqlite3VdbeMemFinalize(pMem, pOp->p4.pFunc);
- if( rc==SQLITE_ERROR ){
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "%s", sqlite3_value_text(pMem));
- }
- sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(pMem, encoding);
- UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pMem);
- if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(pMem) ){
- goto too_big;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH)
-/* Opcode: Vacuum * * * * *
-**
-** Vacuum the entire database. This opcode will cause other virtual
-** machines to be created and run. It may not be called from within
-** a transaction.
-*/
-case OP_Vacuum: {
- if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- rc = sqlite3RunVacuum(&p->zErrMsg, db);
- if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- break;
-}
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM)
-/* Opcode: IncrVacuum P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Perform a single step of the incremental vacuum procedure on
-** the P1 database. If the vacuum has finished, jump to instruction
-** P2. Otherwise, fall through to the next instruction.
-*/
-case OP_IncrVacuum: { /* jump */
- Btree *pBt;
-
- assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1<db->nDb );
- assert( (p->btreeMask & (1<<pOp->p1))!=0 );
- pBt = db->aDb[pOp->p1].pBt;
- rc = sqlite3BtreeIncrVacuum(pBt);
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
- break;
-}
-#endif
-
-/* Opcode: Expire P1 * * * *
-**
-** Cause precompiled statements to become expired. An expired statement
-** fails with an error code of SQLITE_SCHEMA if it is ever executed
-** (via sqlite3_step()).
-**
-** If P1 is 0, then all SQL statements become expired. If P1 is non-zero,
-** then only the currently executing statement is affected.
-*/
-case OP_Expire: {
- if( !pOp->p1 ){
- sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
- }else{
- p->expired = 1;
- }
- break;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
-/* Opcode: TableLock P1 P2 P3 P4 *
-**
-** Obtain a lock on a particular table. This instruction is only used when
-** the shared-cache feature is enabled.
-**
-** If P1 is the index of the database in sqlite3.aDb[] of the database
-** on which the lock is acquired. A readlock is obtained if P3==0 or
-** a write lock if P3==1.
-**
-** P2 contains the root-page of the table to lock.
-**
-** P4 contains a pointer to the name of the table being locked. This is only
-** used to generate an error message if the lock cannot be obtained.
-*/
-case OP_TableLock: {
- int p1 = pOp->p1;
- u8 isWriteLock = (u8)pOp->p3;
- assert( p1>=0 && p1<db->nDb );
- assert( (p->btreeMask & (1<<p1))!=0 );
- assert( isWriteLock==0 || isWriteLock==1 );
- rc = sqlite3BtreeLockTable(db->aDb[p1].pBt, pOp->p2, isWriteLock);
- if( (rc&0xFF)==SQLITE_LOCKED ){
- const char *z = pOp->p4.z;
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "database table is locked: %s", z);
- }
- break;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-/* Opcode: VBegin * * * P4 *
-**
-** P4 may be a pointer to an sqlite3_vtab structure. If so, call the
-** xBegin method for that table.
-**
-** Also, whether or not P4 is set, check that this is not being called from
-** within a callback to a virtual table xSync() method. If it is, the error
-** code will be set to SQLITE_LOCKED.
-*/
-case OP_VBegin: {
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab = pOp->p4.pVtab;
- rc = sqlite3VtabBegin(db, pVtab);
- if( pVtab ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg);
- p->zErrMsg = pVtab->zErrMsg;
- pVtab->zErrMsg = 0;
- }
- break;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-/* Opcode: VCreate P1 * * P4 *
-**
-** P4 is the name of a virtual table in database P1. Call the xCreate method
-** for that table.
-*/
-case OP_VCreate: {
- rc = sqlite3VtabCallCreate(db, pOp->p1, pOp->p4.z, &p->zErrMsg);
- break;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-/* Opcode: VDestroy P1 * * P4 *
-**
-** P4 is the name of a virtual table in database P1. Call the xDestroy method
-** of that table.
-*/
-case OP_VDestroy: {
- p->inVtabMethod = 2;
- rc = sqlite3VtabCallDestroy(db, pOp->p1, pOp->p4.z);
- p->inVtabMethod = 0;
- break;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-/* Opcode: VOpen P1 * * P4 *
-**
-** P4 is a pointer to a virtual table object, an sqlite3_vtab structure.
-** P1 is a cursor number. This opcode opens a cursor to the virtual
-** table and stores that cursor in P1.
-*/
-case OP_VOpen: {
- VdbeCursor *pCur = 0;
- sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor = 0;
-
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab = pOp->p4.pVtab;
- sqlite3_module *pModule = (sqlite3_module *)pVtab->pModule;
-
- assert(pVtab && pModule);
- if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- rc = pModule->xOpen(pVtab, &pVtabCursor);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg);
- p->zErrMsg = pVtab->zErrMsg;
- pVtab->zErrMsg = 0;
- if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- if( SQLITE_OK==rc ){
- /* Initialize sqlite3_vtab_cursor base class */
- pVtabCursor->pVtab = pVtab;
-
- /* Initialise vdbe cursor object */
- pCur = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, 0, -1, 0);
- if( pCur ){
- pCur->pVtabCursor = pVtabCursor;
- pCur->pModule = pVtabCursor->pVtab->pModule;
- }else{
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- pModule->xClose(pVtabCursor);
- }
- }
- break;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-/* Opcode: VFilter P1 P2 P3 P4 *
-**
-** P1 is a cursor opened using VOpen. P2 is an address to jump to if
-** the filtered result set is empty.
-**
-** P4 is either NULL or a string that was generated by the xBestIndex
-** method of the module. The interpretation of the P4 string is left
-** to the module implementation.
-**
-** This opcode invokes the xFilter method on the virtual table specified
-** by P1. The integer query plan parameter to xFilter is stored in register
-** P3. Register P3+1 stores the argc parameter to be passed to the
-** xFilter method. Registers P3+2..P3+1+argc are the argc
-** additional parameters which are passed to
-** xFilter as argv. Register P3+2 becomes argv[0] when passed to xFilter.
-**
-** A jump is made to P2 if the result set after filtering would be empty.
-*/
-case OP_VFilter: { /* jump */
- int nArg;
- int iQuery;
- const sqlite3_module *pModule;
- Mem *pQuery = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
- Mem *pArgc = &pQuery[1];
- sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor;
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
-
- VdbeCursor *pCur = p->apCsr[pOp->p1];
-
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, pQuery);
- assert( pCur->pVtabCursor );
- pVtabCursor = pCur->pVtabCursor;
- pVtab = pVtabCursor->pVtab;
- pModule = pVtab->pModule;
-
- /* Grab the index number and argc parameters */
- assert( (pQuery->flags&MEM_Int)!=0 && pArgc->flags==MEM_Int );
- nArg = (int)pArgc->u.i;
- iQuery = (int)pQuery->u.i;
-
- /* Invoke the xFilter method */
- {
- int res = 0;
- int i;
- Mem **apArg = p->apArg;
- for(i = 0; i<nArg; i++){
- apArg[i] = &pArgc[i+1];
- storeTypeInfo(apArg[i], 0);
- }
-
- if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- sqlite3VtabLock(pVtab);
- p->inVtabMethod = 1;
- rc = pModule->xFilter(pVtabCursor, iQuery, pOp->p4.z, nArg, apArg);
- p->inVtabMethod = 0;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg);
- p->zErrMsg = pVtab->zErrMsg;
- pVtab->zErrMsg = 0;
- sqlite3VtabUnlock(db, pVtab);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- res = pModule->xEof(pVtabCursor);
- }
- if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
-
- if( res ){
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }
- }
- pCur->nullRow = 0;
-
- break;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-/* Opcode: VColumn P1 P2 P3 * *
-**
-** Store the value of the P2-th column of
-** the row of the virtual-table that the
-** P1 cursor is pointing to into register P3.
-*/
-case OP_VColumn: {
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
- const sqlite3_module *pModule;
- Mem *pDest;
- sqlite3_context sContext;
-
- VdbeCursor *pCur = p->apCsr[pOp->p1];
- assert( pCur->pVtabCursor );
- assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=p->nMem );
- pDest = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
- if( pCur->nullRow ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pDest);
- break;
- }
- pVtab = pCur->pVtabCursor->pVtab;
- pModule = pVtab->pModule;
- assert( pModule->xColumn );
- memset(&sContext, 0, sizeof(sContext));
-
- /* The output cell may already have a buffer allocated. Move
- ** the current contents to sContext.s so in case the user-function
- ** can use the already allocated buffer instead of allocating a
- ** new one.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeMemMove(&sContext.s, pDest);
- MemSetTypeFlag(&sContext.s, MEM_Null);
-
- if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- rc = pModule->xColumn(pCur->pVtabCursor, &sContext, pOp->p2);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg);
- p->zErrMsg = pVtab->zErrMsg;
- pVtab->zErrMsg = 0;
-
- /* Copy the result of the function to the P3 register. We
- ** do this regardless of whether or not an error occurred to ensure any
- ** dynamic allocation in sContext.s (a Mem struct) is released.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(&sContext.s, encoding);
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, pDest);
- sqlite3VdbeMemMove(pDest, &sContext.s);
- UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(pDest);
-
- if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ){
- goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- }
- if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(pDest) ){
- goto too_big;
- }
- break;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-/* Opcode: VNext P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Advance virtual table P1 to the next row in its result set and
-** jump to instruction P2. Or, if the virtual table has reached
-** the end of its result set, then fall through to the next instruction.
-*/
-case OP_VNext: { /* jump */
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
- const sqlite3_module *pModule;
- int res = 0;
-
- VdbeCursor *pCur = p->apCsr[pOp->p1];
- assert( pCur->pVtabCursor );
- if( pCur->nullRow ){
- break;
- }
- pVtab = pCur->pVtabCursor->pVtab;
- pModule = pVtab->pModule;
- assert( pModule->xNext );
-
- /* Invoke the xNext() method of the module. There is no way for the
- ** underlying implementation to return an error if one occurs during
- ** xNext(). Instead, if an error occurs, true is returned (indicating that
- ** data is available) and the error code returned when xColumn or
- ** some other method is next invoked on the save virtual table cursor.
- */
- if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- sqlite3VtabLock(pVtab);
- p->inVtabMethod = 1;
- rc = pModule->xNext(pCur->pVtabCursor);
- p->inVtabMethod = 0;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg);
- p->zErrMsg = pVtab->zErrMsg;
- pVtab->zErrMsg = 0;
- sqlite3VtabUnlock(db, pVtab);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- res = pModule->xEof(pCur->pVtabCursor);
- }
- if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
-
- if( !res ){
- /* If there is data, jump to P2 */
- pc = pOp->p2 - 1;
- }
- break;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-/* Opcode: VRename P1 * * P4 *
-**
-** P4 is a pointer to a virtual table object, an sqlite3_vtab structure.
-** This opcode invokes the corresponding xRename method. The value
-** in register P1 is passed as the zName argument to the xRename method.
-*/
-case OP_VRename: {
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab = pOp->p4.pVtab;
- Mem *pName = &p->aMem[pOp->p1];
- assert( pVtab->pModule->xRename );
- REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p1, pName);
-
- Stringify(pName, encoding);
-
- if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- sqlite3VtabLock(pVtab);
- rc = pVtab->pModule->xRename(pVtab, pName->z);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg);
- p->zErrMsg = pVtab->zErrMsg;
- pVtab->zErrMsg = 0;
- sqlite3VtabUnlock(db, pVtab);
- if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
-
- break;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-/* Opcode: VUpdate P1 P2 P3 P4 *
-**
-** P4 is a pointer to a virtual table object, an sqlite3_vtab structure.
-** This opcode invokes the corresponding xUpdate method. P2 values
-** are contiguous memory cells starting at P3 to pass to the xUpdate
-** invocation. The value in register (P3+P2-1) corresponds to the
-** p2th element of the argv array passed to xUpdate.
-**
-** The xUpdate method will do a DELETE or an INSERT or both.
-** The argv[0] element (which corresponds to memory cell P3)
-** is the rowid of a row to delete. If argv[0] is NULL then no
-** deletion occurs. The argv[1] element is the rowid of the new
-** row. This can be NULL to have the virtual table select the new
-** rowid for itself. The subsequent elements in the array are
-** the values of columns in the new row.
-**
-** If P2==1 then no insert is performed. argv[0] is the rowid of
-** a row to delete.
-**
-** P1 is a boolean flag. If it is set to true and the xUpdate call
-** is successful, then the value returned by sqlite3_last_insert_rowid()
-** is set to the value of the rowid for the row just inserted.
-*/
-case OP_VUpdate: {
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab = pOp->p4.pVtab;
- sqlite3_module *pModule = (sqlite3_module *)pVtab->pModule;
- int nArg = pOp->p2;
- assert( pOp->p4type==P4_VTAB );
- if( pModule->xUpdate==0 ){
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "read-only table");
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }else{
- int i;
- sqlite_int64 rowid;
- Mem **apArg = p->apArg;
- Mem *pX = &p->aMem[pOp->p3];
- for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
- storeTypeInfo(pX, 0);
- apArg[i] = pX;
- pX++;
- }
- if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- sqlite3VtabLock(pVtab);
- rc = pModule->xUpdate(pVtab, nArg, apArg, &rowid);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg);
- p->zErrMsg = pVtab->zErrMsg;
- pVtab->zErrMsg = 0;
- sqlite3VtabUnlock(db, pVtab);
- if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse;
- if( pOp->p1 && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( nArg>1 && apArg[0] && (apArg[0]->flags&MEM_Null) );
- db->lastRowid = rowid;
- }
- p->nChange++;
- }
- break;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS
-/* Opcode: Pagecount P1 P2 * * *
-**
-** Write the current number of pages in database P1 to memory cell P2.
-*/
-case OP_Pagecount: { /* out2-prerelease */
- int p1 = pOp->p1;
- int nPage;
- Pager *pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(db->aDb[p1].pBt);
-
- rc = sqlite3PagerPagecount(pPager, &nPage);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pOut->flags = MEM_Int;
- pOut->u.i = nPage;
- }
- break;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
-/* Opcode: Trace * * * P4 *
-**
-** If tracing is enabled (by the sqlite3_trace()) interface, then
-** the UTF-8 string contained in P4 is emitted on the trace callback.
-*/
-case OP_Trace: {
- char *zTrace = (pOp->p4.z ? pOp->p4.z : p->zSql);
- if( zTrace ){
- if( db->xTrace ){
- db->xTrace(db->pTraceArg, zTrace);
- }
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- if( (db->flags & SQLITE_SqlTrace)!=0 ){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("SQL-trace: %s\n", zTrace);
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
- }
- break;
-}
-#endif
-
-
-/* Opcode: Noop * * * * *
-**
-** Do nothing. This instruction is often useful as a jump
-** destination.
-*/
-/*
-** The magic Explain opcode are only inserted when explain==2 (which
-** is to say when the EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN syntax is used.)
-** This opcode records information from the optimizer. It is the
-** the same as a no-op. This opcodesnever appears in a real VM program.
-*/
-default: { /* This is really OP_Noop and OP_Explain */
- break;
-}
-
-/*****************************************************************************
-** The cases of the switch statement above this line should all be indented
-** by 6 spaces. But the left-most 6 spaces have been removed to improve the
-** readability. From this point on down, the normal indentation rules are
-** restored.
-*****************************************************************************/
- }
-
-#ifdef VDBE_PROFILE
- {
- u64 elapsed = sqlite3Hwtime() - start;
- pOp->cycles += elapsed;
- pOp->cnt++;
-#if 0
- fprintf(stdout, "%10llu ", elapsed);
- sqlite3VdbePrintOp(stdout, origPc, &p->aOp[origPc]);
-#endif
- }
-#endif
-
- /* The following code adds nothing to the actual functionality
- ** of the program. It is only here for testing and debugging.
- ** On the other hand, it does burn CPU cycles every time through
- ** the evaluator loop. So we can leave it out when NDEBUG is defined.
- */
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- assert( pc>=-1 && pc<p->nOp );
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- if( p->trace ){
- if( rc!=0 ) fprintf(p->trace,"rc=%d\n",rc);
- if( opProperty & OPFLG_OUT2_PRERELEASE ){
- registerTrace(p->trace, pOp->p2, pOut);
- }
- if( opProperty & OPFLG_OUT3 ){
- registerTrace(p->trace, pOp->p3, pOut);
- }
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */
-#endif /* NDEBUG */
- } /* The end of the for(;;) loop the loops through opcodes */
-
- /* If we reach this point, it means that execution is finished with
- ** an error of some kind.
- */
-vdbe_error_halt:
- assert( rc );
- p->rc = rc;
- sqlite3VdbeHalt(p);
- if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ) db->mallocFailed = 1;
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
-
- /* This is the only way out of this procedure. We have to
- ** release the mutexes on btrees that were acquired at the
- ** top. */
-vdbe_return:
- sqlite3BtreeMutexArrayLeave(&p->aMutex);
- return rc;
-
- /* Jump to here if a string or blob larger than SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH
- ** is encountered.
- */
-too_big:
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "string or blob too big");
- rc = SQLITE_TOOBIG;
- goto vdbe_error_halt;
-
- /* Jump to here if a malloc() fails.
- */
-no_mem:
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "out of memory");
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto vdbe_error_halt;
-
- /* Jump to here for an SQLITE_MISUSE error.
- */
-abort_due_to_misuse:
- rc = SQLITE_MISUSE;
- /* Fall thru into abort_due_to_error */
-
- /* Jump to here for any other kind of fatal error. The "rc" variable
- ** should hold the error number.
- */
-abort_due_to_error:
- assert( p->zErrMsg==0 );
- if( db->mallocFailed ) rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- if( rc!=SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ){
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "%s", sqlite3ErrStr(rc));
- }
- goto vdbe_error_halt;
-
- /* Jump to here if the sqlite3_interrupt() API sets the interrupt
- ** flag.
- */
-abort_due_to_interrupt:
- assert( db->u1.isInterrupted );
- rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
- p->rc = rc;
- sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "%s", sqlite3ErrStr(rc));
- goto vdbe_error_halt;
-}
-
-/************** End of vdbe.c ************************************************/
-/************** Begin file vdbeblob.c ****************************************/
-/*
-** 2007 May 1
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains code used to implement incremental BLOB I/O.
-**
-** $Id: vdbeblob.c,v 1.31 2009/03/24 15:08:10 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
-
-/*
-** Valid sqlite3_blob* handles point to Incrblob structures.
-*/
-typedef struct Incrblob Incrblob;
-struct Incrblob {
- int flags; /* Copy of "flags" passed to sqlite3_blob_open() */
- int nByte; /* Size of open blob, in bytes */
- int iOffset; /* Byte offset of blob in cursor data */
- BtCursor *pCsr; /* Cursor pointing at blob row */
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; /* Statement holding cursor open */
- sqlite3 *db; /* The associated database */
-};
-
-/*
-** Open a blob handle.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_open(
- sqlite3* db, /* The database connection */
- const char *zDb, /* The attached database containing the blob */
- const char *zTable, /* The table containing the blob */
- const char *zColumn, /* The column containing the blob */
- sqlite_int64 iRow, /* The row containing the glob */
- int flags, /* True -> read/write access, false -> read-only */
- sqlite3_blob **ppBlob /* Handle for accessing the blob returned here */
-){
- int nAttempt = 0;
- int iCol; /* Index of zColumn in row-record */
-
- /* This VDBE program seeks a btree cursor to the identified
- ** db/table/row entry. The reason for using a vdbe program instead
- ** of writing code to use the b-tree layer directly is that the
- ** vdbe program will take advantage of the various transaction,
- ** locking and error handling infrastructure built into the vdbe.
- **
- ** After seeking the cursor, the vdbe executes an OP_ResultRow.
- ** Code external to the Vdbe then "borrows" the b-tree cursor and
- ** uses it to implement the blob_read(), blob_write() and
- ** blob_bytes() functions.
- **
- ** The sqlite3_blob_close() function finalizes the vdbe program,
- ** which closes the b-tree cursor and (possibly) commits the
- ** transaction.
- */
- static const VdbeOpList openBlob[] = {
- {OP_Transaction, 0, 0, 0}, /* 0: Start a transaction */
- {OP_VerifyCookie, 0, 0, 0}, /* 1: Check the schema cookie */
-
- /* One of the following two instructions is replaced by an
- ** OP_Noop before exection.
- */
- {OP_OpenRead, 0, 0, 0}, /* 2: Open cursor 0 for reading */
- {OP_OpenWrite, 0, 0, 0}, /* 3: Open cursor 0 for read/write */
-
- {OP_Variable, 1, 1, 1}, /* 4: Push the rowid to the stack */
- {OP_NotExists, 0, 8, 1}, /* 5: Seek the cursor */
- {OP_Column, 0, 0, 1}, /* 6 */
- {OP_ResultRow, 1, 0, 0}, /* 7 */
- {OP_Close, 0, 0, 0}, /* 8 */
- {OP_Halt, 0, 0, 0}, /* 9 */
- };
-
- Vdbe *v = 0;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- char zErr[128];
-
- zErr[0] = 0;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- do {
- Parse sParse;
- Table *pTab;
-
- memset(&sParse, 0, sizeof(Parse));
- sParse.db = db;
-
- if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ){
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
-
- sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
- pTab = sqlite3LocateTable(&sParse, 0, zTable, zDb);
- if( pTab && IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- pTab = 0;
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(&sParse, "cannot open virtual table: %s", zTable);
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
- if( pTab && pTab->pSelect ){
- pTab = 0;
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(&sParse, "cannot open view: %s", zTable);
- }
-#endif
- if( !pTab ){
- if( sParse.zErrMsg ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr), zErr, "%s", sParse.zErrMsg);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, sParse.zErrMsg);
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
- sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
- goto blob_open_out;
- }
-
- /* Now search pTab for the exact column. */
- for(iCol=0; iCol < pTab->nCol; iCol++) {
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(pTab->aCol[iCol].zName, zColumn)==0 ){
- break;
- }
- }
- if( iCol==pTab->nCol ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr), zErr, "no such column: \"%s\"", zColumn);
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
- sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
- goto blob_open_out;
- }
-
- /* If the value is being opened for writing, check that the
- ** column is not indexed. It is against the rules to open an
- ** indexed column for writing.
- */
- if( flags ){
- Index *pIdx;
- for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
- int j;
- for(j=0; j<pIdx->nColumn; j++){
- if( pIdx->aiColumn[j]==iCol ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr), zErr,
- "cannot open indexed column for writing");
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
- sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
- goto blob_open_out;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- v = sqlite3VdbeCreate(db);
- if( v ){
- int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(v, sizeof(openBlob)/sizeof(VdbeOpList), openBlob);
-
- /* Configure the OP_Transaction */
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, 0, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, 0, (flags ? 1 : 0));
-
- /* Configure the OP_VerifyCookie */
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, 1, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, 1, pTab->pSchema->schema_cookie);
-
- /* Make sure a mutex is held on the table to be accessed */
- sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
-
- /* Remove either the OP_OpenWrite or OpenRead. Set the P2
- ** parameter of the other to pTab->tnum.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, (flags ? 2 : 3), 1);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, (flags ? 3 : 2), pTab->tnum);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP3(v, (flags ? 3 : 2), iDb);
-
- /* Configure the number of columns. Configure the cursor to
- ** think that the table has one more column than it really
- ** does. An OP_Column to retrieve this imaginary column will
- ** always return an SQL NULL. This is useful because it means
- ** we can invoke OP_Column to fill in the vdbe cursors type
- ** and offset cache without causing any IO.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, flags ? 3 : 2, SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(pTab->nCol+1), P4_INT32);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, 6, pTab->nCol);
- if( !db->mallocFailed ){
- sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(v, 1, 1, 1, 0);
- }
- }
-
- sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
- rc = sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || db->mallocFailed ){
- goto blob_open_out;
- }
-
- sqlite3_bind_int64((sqlite3_stmt *)v, 1, iRow);
- rc = sqlite3_step((sqlite3_stmt *)v);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ){
- nAttempt++;
- rc = sqlite3_finalize((sqlite3_stmt *)v);
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr), zErr, sqlite3_errmsg(db));
- v = 0;
- }
- } while( nAttempt<5 && rc==SQLITE_SCHEMA );
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
- /* The row-record has been opened successfully. Check that the
- ** column in question contains text or a blob. If it contains
- ** text, it is up to the caller to get the encoding right.
- */
- Incrblob *pBlob;
- u32 type = v->apCsr[0]->aType[iCol];
-
- if( type<12 ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr), zErr, "cannot open value of type %s",
- type==0?"null": type==7?"real": "integer"
- );
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- goto blob_open_out;
- }
- pBlob = (Incrblob *)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Incrblob));
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pBlob);
- goto blob_open_out;
- }
- pBlob->flags = flags;
- pBlob->pCsr = v->apCsr[0]->pCursor;
- sqlite3BtreeEnterCursor(pBlob->pCsr);
- sqlite3BtreeCacheOverflow(pBlob->pCsr);
- sqlite3BtreeLeaveCursor(pBlob->pCsr);
- pBlob->pStmt = (sqlite3_stmt *)v;
- pBlob->iOffset = v->apCsr[0]->aOffset[iCol];
- pBlob->nByte = sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(type);
- pBlob->db = db;
- *ppBlob = (sqlite3_blob *)pBlob;
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr), zErr, "no such rowid: %lld", iRow);
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-
-blob_open_out:
- zErr[sizeof(zErr)-1] = '\0';
- if( v && (rc!=SQLITE_OK || db->mallocFailed) ){
- sqlite3VdbeFinalize(v);
- }
- sqlite3Error(db, rc, (rc==SQLITE_OK?0:zErr));
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Close a blob handle that was previously created using
-** sqlite3_blob_open().
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_close(sqlite3_blob *pBlob){
- Incrblob *p = (Incrblob *)pBlob;
- int rc;
- sqlite3 *db;
-
- db = p->db;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- rc = sqlite3_finalize(p->pStmt);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Perform a read or write operation on a blob
-*/
-static int blobReadWrite(
- sqlite3_blob *pBlob,
- void *z,
- int n,
- int iOffset,
- int (*xCall)(BtCursor*, u32, u32, void*)
-){
- int rc;
- Incrblob *p = (Incrblob *)pBlob;
- Vdbe *v;
- sqlite3 *db = p->db;
-
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- v = (Vdbe*)p->pStmt;
-
- if( n<0 || iOffset<0 || (iOffset+n)>p->nByte ){
- /* Request is out of range. Return a transient error. */
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_ERROR, 0);
- } else if( v==0 ){
- /* If there is no statement handle, then the blob-handle has
- ** already been invalidated. Return SQLITE_ABORT in this case.
- */
- rc = SQLITE_ABORT;
- }else{
- /* Call either BtreeData() or BtreePutData(). If SQLITE_ABORT is
- ** returned, clean-up the statement handle.
- */
- assert( db == v->db );
- sqlite3BtreeEnterCursor(p->pCsr);
- rc = xCall(p->pCsr, iOffset+p->iOffset, n, z);
- sqlite3BtreeLeaveCursor(p->pCsr);
- if( rc==SQLITE_ABORT ){
- sqlite3VdbeFinalize(v);
- p->pStmt = 0;
- }else{
- db->errCode = rc;
- v->rc = rc;
- }
- }
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Read data from a blob handle.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_read(sqlite3_blob *pBlob, void *z, int n, int iOffset){
- return blobReadWrite(pBlob, z, n, iOffset, sqlite3BtreeData);
-}
-
-/*
-** Write data to a blob handle.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_write(sqlite3_blob *pBlob, const void *z, int n, int iOffset){
- return blobReadWrite(pBlob, (void *)z, n, iOffset, sqlite3BtreePutData);
-}
-
-/*
-** Query a blob handle for the size of the data.
-**
-** The Incrblob.nByte field is fixed for the lifetime of the Incrblob
-** so no mutex is required for access.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_bytes(sqlite3_blob *pBlob){
- Incrblob *p = (Incrblob *)pBlob;
- return p->nByte;
-}
-
-#endif /* #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB */
-
-/************** End of vdbeblob.c ********************************************/
-/************** Begin file journal.c *****************************************/
-/*
-** 2007 August 22
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** @(#) $Id: journal.c,v 1.9 2009/01/20 17:06:27 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE
-
-/*
-** This file implements a special kind of sqlite3_file object used
-** by SQLite to create journal files if the atomic-write optimization
-** is enabled.
-**
-** The distinctive characteristic of this sqlite3_file is that the
-** actual on disk file is created lazily. When the file is created,
-** the caller specifies a buffer size for an in-memory buffer to
-** be used to service read() and write() requests. The actual file
-** on disk is not created or populated until either:
-**
-** 1) The in-memory representation grows too large for the allocated
-** buffer, or
-** 2) The sqlite3JournalCreate() function is called.
-*/
-
-
-
-/*
-** A JournalFile object is a subclass of sqlite3_file used by
-** as an open file handle for journal files.
-*/
-struct JournalFile {
- sqlite3_io_methods *pMethod; /* I/O methods on journal files */
- int nBuf; /* Size of zBuf[] in bytes */
- char *zBuf; /* Space to buffer journal writes */
- int iSize; /* Amount of zBuf[] currently used */
- int flags; /* xOpen flags */
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs; /* The "real" underlying VFS */
- sqlite3_file *pReal; /* The "real" underlying file descriptor */
- const char *zJournal; /* Name of the journal file */
-};
-typedef struct JournalFile JournalFile;
-
-/*
-** If it does not already exists, create and populate the on-disk file
-** for JournalFile p.
-*/
-static int createFile(JournalFile *p){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( !p->pReal ){
- sqlite3_file *pReal = (sqlite3_file *)&p[1];
- rc = sqlite3OsOpen(p->pVfs, p->zJournal, pReal, p->flags, 0);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- p->pReal = pReal;
- if( p->iSize>0 ){
- assert(p->iSize<=p->nBuf);
- rc = sqlite3OsWrite(p->pReal, p->zBuf, p->iSize, 0);
- }
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Close the file.
-*/
-static int jrnlClose(sqlite3_file *pJfd){
- JournalFile *p = (JournalFile *)pJfd;
- if( p->pReal ){
- sqlite3OsClose(p->pReal);
- }
- sqlite3_free(p->zBuf);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Read data from the file.
-*/
-static int jrnlRead(
- sqlite3_file *pJfd, /* The journal file from which to read */
- void *zBuf, /* Put the results here */
- int iAmt, /* Number of bytes to read */
- sqlite_int64 iOfst /* Begin reading at this offset */
-){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- JournalFile *p = (JournalFile *)pJfd;
- if( p->pReal ){
- rc = sqlite3OsRead(p->pReal, zBuf, iAmt, iOfst);
- }else if( (iAmt+iOfst)>p->iSize ){
- rc = SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ;
- }else{
- memcpy(zBuf, &p->zBuf[iOfst], iAmt);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Write data to the file.
-*/
-static int jrnlWrite(
- sqlite3_file *pJfd, /* The journal file into which to write */
- const void *zBuf, /* Take data to be written from here */
- int iAmt, /* Number of bytes to write */
- sqlite_int64 iOfst /* Begin writing at this offset into the file */
-){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- JournalFile *p = (JournalFile *)pJfd;
- if( !p->pReal && (iOfst+iAmt)>p->nBuf ){
- rc = createFile(p);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- if( p->pReal ){
- rc = sqlite3OsWrite(p->pReal, zBuf, iAmt, iOfst);
- }else{
- memcpy(&p->zBuf[iOfst], zBuf, iAmt);
- if( p->iSize<(iOfst+iAmt) ){
- p->iSize = (iOfst+iAmt);
- }
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Truncate the file.
-*/
-static int jrnlTruncate(sqlite3_file *pJfd, sqlite_int64 size){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- JournalFile *p = (JournalFile *)pJfd;
- if( p->pReal ){
- rc = sqlite3OsTruncate(p->pReal, size);
- }else if( size<p->iSize ){
- p->iSize = size;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Sync the file.
-*/
-static int jrnlSync(sqlite3_file *pJfd, int flags){
- int rc;
- JournalFile *p = (JournalFile *)pJfd;
- if( p->pReal ){
- rc = sqlite3OsSync(p->pReal, flags);
- }else{
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Query the size of the file in bytes.
-*/
-static int jrnlFileSize(sqlite3_file *pJfd, sqlite_int64 *pSize){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- JournalFile *p = (JournalFile *)pJfd;
- if( p->pReal ){
- rc = sqlite3OsFileSize(p->pReal, pSize);
- }else{
- *pSize = (sqlite_int64) p->iSize;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Table of methods for JournalFile sqlite3_file object.
-*/
-static struct sqlite3_io_methods JournalFileMethods = {
- 1, /* iVersion */
- jrnlClose, /* xClose */
- jrnlRead, /* xRead */
- jrnlWrite, /* xWrite */
- jrnlTruncate, /* xTruncate */
- jrnlSync, /* xSync */
- jrnlFileSize, /* xFileSize */
- 0, /* xLock */
- 0, /* xUnlock */
- 0, /* xCheckReservedLock */
- 0, /* xFileControl */
- 0, /* xSectorSize */
- 0 /* xDeviceCharacteristics */
-};
-
-/*
-** Open a journal file.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JournalOpen(
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, /* The VFS to use for actual file I/O */
- const char *zName, /* Name of the journal file */
- sqlite3_file *pJfd, /* Preallocated, blank file handle */
- int flags, /* Opening flags */
- int nBuf /* Bytes buffered before opening the file */
-){
- JournalFile *p = (JournalFile *)pJfd;
- memset(p, 0, sqlite3JournalSize(pVfs));
- if( nBuf>0 ){
- p->zBuf = sqlite3MallocZero(nBuf);
- if( !p->zBuf ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- }else{
- return sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, zName, pJfd, flags, 0);
- }
- p->pMethod = &JournalFileMethods;
- p->nBuf = nBuf;
- p->flags = flags;
- p->zJournal = zName;
- p->pVfs = pVfs;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** If the argument p points to a JournalFile structure, and the underlying
-** file has not yet been created, create it now.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JournalCreate(sqlite3_file *p){
- if( p->pMethods!=&JournalFileMethods ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- return createFile((JournalFile *)p);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of bytes required to store a JournalFile that uses vfs
-** pVfs to create the underlying on-disk files.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JournalSize(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs){
- return (pVfs->szOsFile+sizeof(JournalFile));
-}
-#endif
-
-/************** End of journal.c *********************************************/
-/************** Begin file memjournal.c **************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 October 7
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains code use to implement an in-memory rollback journal.
-** The in-memory rollback journal is used to journal transactions for
-** ":memory:" databases and when the journal_mode=MEMORY pragma is used.
-**
-** @(#) $Id: memjournal.c,v 1.12 2009/05/04 11:42:30 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-
-/* Forward references to internal structures */
-typedef struct MemJournal MemJournal;
-typedef struct FilePoint FilePoint;
-typedef struct FileChunk FileChunk;
-
-/* Space to hold the rollback journal is allocated in increments of
-** this many bytes.
-**
-** The size chosen is a little less than a power of two. That way,
-** the FileChunk object will have a size that almost exactly fills
-** a power-of-two allocation. This mimimizes wasted space in power-of-two
-** memory allocators.
-*/
-#define JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE ((int)(1024-sizeof(FileChunk*)))
-
-/* Macro to find the minimum of two numeric values.
-*/
-#ifndef MIN
-# define MIN(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(x):(y))
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The rollback journal is composed of a linked list of these structures.
-*/
-struct FileChunk {
- FileChunk *pNext; /* Next chunk in the journal */
- u8 zChunk[JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE]; /* Content of this chunk */
-};
-
-/*
-** An instance of this object serves as a cursor into the rollback journal.
-** The cursor can be either for reading or writing.
-*/
-struct FilePoint {
- sqlite3_int64 iOffset; /* Offset from the beginning of the file */
- FileChunk *pChunk; /* Specific chunk into which cursor points */
-};
-
-/*
-** This subclass is a subclass of sqlite3_file. Each open memory-journal
-** is an instance of this class.
-*/
-struct MemJournal {
- sqlite3_io_methods *pMethod; /* Parent class. MUST BE FIRST */
- FileChunk *pFirst; /* Head of in-memory chunk-list */
- FilePoint endpoint; /* Pointer to the end of the file */
- FilePoint readpoint; /* Pointer to the end of the last xRead() */
-};
-
-/*
-** Read data from the in-memory journal file. This is the implementation
-** of the sqlite3_vfs.xRead method.
-*/
-static int memjrnlRead(
- sqlite3_file *pJfd, /* The journal file from which to read */
- void *zBuf, /* Put the results here */
- int iAmt, /* Number of bytes to read */
- sqlite_int64 iOfst /* Begin reading at this offset */
-){
- MemJournal *p = (MemJournal *)pJfd;
- u8 *zOut = zBuf;
- int nRead = iAmt;
- int iChunkOffset;
- FileChunk *pChunk;
-
- /* SQLite never tries to read past the end of a rollback journal file */
- assert( iOfst+iAmt<=p->endpoint.iOffset );
-
- if( p->readpoint.iOffset!=iOfst || iOfst==0 ){
- sqlite3_int64 iOff = 0;
- for(pChunk=p->pFirst;
- ALWAYS(pChunk) && (iOff+JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE)<=iOfst;
- pChunk=pChunk->pNext
- ){
- iOff += JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE;
- }
- }else{
- pChunk = p->readpoint.pChunk;
- }
-
- iChunkOffset = (int)(iOfst%JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE);
- do {
- int iSpace = JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE - iChunkOffset;
- int nCopy = MIN(nRead, (JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE - iChunkOffset));
- memcpy(zOut, &pChunk->zChunk[iChunkOffset], nCopy);
- zOut += nCopy;
- nRead -= iSpace;
- iChunkOffset = 0;
- } while( nRead>=0 && (pChunk=pChunk->pNext)!=0 && nRead>0 );
- p->readpoint.iOffset = iOfst+iAmt;
- p->readpoint.pChunk = pChunk;
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Write data to the file.
-*/
-static int memjrnlWrite(
- sqlite3_file *pJfd, /* The journal file into which to write */
- const void *zBuf, /* Take data to be written from here */
- int iAmt, /* Number of bytes to write */
- sqlite_int64 iOfst /* Begin writing at this offset into the file */
-){
- MemJournal *p = (MemJournal *)pJfd;
- int nWrite = iAmt;
- u8 *zWrite = (u8 *)zBuf;
-
- /* An in-memory journal file should only ever be appended to. Random
- ** access writes are not required by sqlite.
- */
- assert( iOfst==p->endpoint.iOffset );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(iOfst);
-
- while( nWrite>0 ){
- FileChunk *pChunk = p->endpoint.pChunk;
- int iChunkOffset = (int)(p->endpoint.iOffset%JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE);
- int iSpace = MIN(nWrite, JOURNAL_CHUNKSIZE - iChunkOffset);
-
- if( iChunkOffset==0 ){
- /* New chunk is required to extend the file. */
- FileChunk *pNew = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(FileChunk));
- if( !pNew ){
- return SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM;
- }
- pNew->pNext = 0;
- if( pChunk ){
- assert( p->pFirst );
- pChunk->pNext = pNew;
- }else{
- assert( !p->pFirst );
- p->pFirst = pNew;
- }
- p->endpoint.pChunk = pNew;
- }
-
- memcpy(&p->endpoint.pChunk->zChunk[iChunkOffset], zWrite, iSpace);
- zWrite += iSpace;
- nWrite -= iSpace;
- p->endpoint.iOffset += iSpace;
- }
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Truncate the file.
-*/
-static int memjrnlTruncate(sqlite3_file *pJfd, sqlite_int64 size){
- MemJournal *p = (MemJournal *)pJfd;
- FileChunk *pChunk;
- assert(size==0);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(size);
- pChunk = p->pFirst;
- while( pChunk ){
- FileChunk *pTmp = pChunk;
- pChunk = pChunk->pNext;
- sqlite3_free(pTmp);
- }
- sqlite3MemJournalOpen(pJfd);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Close the file.
-*/
-static int memjrnlClose(sqlite3_file *pJfd){
- memjrnlTruncate(pJfd, 0);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Sync the file.
-**
-** Syncing an in-memory journal is a no-op. And, in fact, this routine
-** is never called in a working implementation. This implementation
-** exists purely as a contingency, in case some malfunction in some other
-** part of SQLite causes Sync to be called by mistake.
-*/
-static int memjrnlSync(sqlite3_file *NotUsed, int NotUsed2){ /*NO_TEST*/
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2); /*NO_TEST*/
- assert( 0 ); /*NO_TEST*/
- return SQLITE_OK; /*NO_TEST*/
-} /*NO_TEST*/
-
-/*
-** Query the size of the file in bytes.
-*/
-static int memjrnlFileSize(sqlite3_file *pJfd, sqlite_int64 *pSize){
- MemJournal *p = (MemJournal *)pJfd;
- *pSize = (sqlite_int64) p->endpoint.iOffset;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Table of methods for MemJournal sqlite3_file object.
-*/
-static struct sqlite3_io_methods MemJournalMethods = {
- 1, /* iVersion */
- memjrnlClose, /* xClose */
- memjrnlRead, /* xRead */
- memjrnlWrite, /* xWrite */
- memjrnlTruncate, /* xTruncate */
- memjrnlSync, /* xSync */
- memjrnlFileSize, /* xFileSize */
- 0, /* xLock */
- 0, /* xUnlock */
- 0, /* xCheckReservedLock */
- 0, /* xFileControl */
- 0, /* xSectorSize */
- 0 /* xDeviceCharacteristics */
-};
-
-/*
-** Open a journal file.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemJournalOpen(sqlite3_file *pJfd){
- MemJournal *p = (MemJournal *)pJfd;
- assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(p) );
- memset(p, 0, sqlite3MemJournalSize());
- p->pMethod = &MemJournalMethods;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return true if the file-handle passed as an argument is
-** an in-memory journal
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsMemJournal(sqlite3_file *pJfd){
- return pJfd->pMethods==&MemJournalMethods;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of bytes required to store a MemJournal that uses vfs
-** pVfs to create the underlying on-disk files.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MemJournalSize(void){
- return sizeof(MemJournal);
-}
-
-/************** End of memjournal.c ******************************************/
-/************** Begin file walker.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 August 16
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains routines used for walking the parser tree for
-** an SQL statement.
-**
-** $Id: walker.c,v 1.4 2009/04/08 13:51:52 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-
-/*
-** Walk an expression tree. Invoke the callback once for each node
-** of the expression, while decending. (In other words, the callback
-** is invoked before visiting children.)
-**
-** The return value from the callback should be one of the WRC_*
-** constants to specify how to proceed with the walk.
-**
-** WRC_Continue Continue descending down the tree.
-**
-** WRC_Prune Do not descend into child nodes. But allow
-** the walk to continue with sibling nodes.
-**
-** WRC_Abort Do no more callbacks. Unwind the stack and
-** return the top-level walk call.
-**
-** The return value from this routine is WRC_Abort to abandon the tree walk
-** and WRC_Continue to continue.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkExpr(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
- int rc;
- if( pExpr==0 ) return WRC_Continue;
- testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly) );
- testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_SpanToken) );
- testcase( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Reduced) );
- rc = pWalker->xExprCallback(pWalker, pExpr);
- if( rc==WRC_Continue
- && !ExprHasAnyProperty(pExpr,EP_TokenOnly|EP_SpanToken) ){
- if( sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pLeft) ) return WRC_Abort;
- if( sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pRight) ) return WRC_Abort;
- if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
- if( sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pExpr->x.pSelect) ) return WRC_Abort;
- }else{
- if( sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pExpr->x.pList) ) return WRC_Abort;
- }
- }
- return rc & WRC_Abort;
-}
-
-/*
-** Call sqlite3WalkExpr() for every expression in list p or until
-** an abort request is seen.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkExprList(Walker *pWalker, ExprList *p){
- int i, rc = WRC_Continue;
- struct ExprList_item *pItem;
- if( p ){
- for(i=p->nExpr, pItem=p->a; i>0; i--, pItem++){
- if( sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pItem->pExpr) ) return WRC_Abort;
- }
- }
- return rc & WRC_Continue;
-}
-
-/*
-** Walk all expressions associated with SELECT statement p. Do
-** not invoke the SELECT callback on p, but do (of course) invoke
-** any expr callbacks and SELECT callbacks that come from subqueries.
-** Return WRC_Abort or WRC_Continue.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkSelectExpr(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
- if( sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, p->pEList) ) return WRC_Abort;
- if( sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, p->pWhere) ) return WRC_Abort;
- if( sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, p->pGroupBy) ) return WRC_Abort;
- if( sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, p->pHaving) ) return WRC_Abort;
- if( sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, p->pOrderBy) ) return WRC_Abort;
- if( sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, p->pLimit) ) return WRC_Abort;
- if( sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, p->pOffset) ) return WRC_Abort;
- return WRC_Continue;
-}
-
-/*
-** Walk the parse trees associated with all subqueries in the
-** FROM clause of SELECT statement p. Do not invoke the select
-** callback on p, but do invoke it on each FROM clause subquery
-** and on any subqueries further down in the tree. Return
-** WRC_Abort or WRC_Continue;
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkSelectFrom(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
- SrcList *pSrc;
- int i;
- struct SrcList_item *pItem;
-
- pSrc = p->pSrc;
- if( pSrc ){
- for(i=pSrc->nSrc, pItem=pSrc->a; i>0; i--, pItem++){
- if( sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pItem->pSelect) ){
- return WRC_Abort;
- }
- }
- }
- return WRC_Continue;
-}
-
-/*
-** Call sqlite3WalkExpr() for every expression in Select statement p.
-** Invoke sqlite3WalkSelect() for subqueries in the FROM clause and
-** on the compound select chain, p->pPrior.
-**
-** Return WRC_Continue under normal conditions. Return WRC_Abort if
-** there is an abort request.
-**
-** If the Walker does not have an xSelectCallback() then this routine
-** is a no-op returning WRC_Continue.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkSelect(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
- int rc;
- if( p==0 || pWalker->xSelectCallback==0 ) return WRC_Continue;
- rc = WRC_Continue;
- while( p ){
- rc = pWalker->xSelectCallback(pWalker, p);
- if( rc ) break;
- if( sqlite3WalkSelectExpr(pWalker, p) ) return WRC_Abort;
- if( sqlite3WalkSelectFrom(pWalker, p) ) return WRC_Abort;
- p = p->pPrior;
- }
- return rc & WRC_Abort;
-}
-
-/************** End of walker.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file resolve.c *****************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 August 18
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains routines used for walking the parser tree and
-** resolve all identifiers by associating them with a particular
-** table and column.
-**
-** $Id: resolve.c,v 1.22 2009/05/05 15:46:43 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** Turn the pExpr expression into an alias for the iCol-th column of the
-** result set in pEList.
-**
-** If the result set column is a simple column reference, then this routine
-** makes an exact copy. But for any other kind of expression, this
-** routine make a copy of the result set column as the argument to the
-** TK_AS operator. The TK_AS operator causes the expression to be
-** evaluated just once and then reused for each alias.
-**
-** The reason for suppressing the TK_AS term when the expression is a simple
-** column reference is so that the column reference will be recognized as
-** usable by indices within the WHERE clause processing logic.
-**
-** Hack: The TK_AS operator is inhibited if zType[0]=='G'. This means
-** that in a GROUP BY clause, the expression is evaluated twice. Hence:
-**
-** SELECT random()%5 AS x, count(*) FROM tab GROUP BY x
-**
-** Is equivalent to:
-**
-** SELECT random()%5 AS x, count(*) FROM tab GROUP BY random()%5
-**
-** The result of random()%5 in the GROUP BY clause is probably different
-** from the result in the result-set. We might fix this someday. Or
-** then again, we might not...
-*/
-static void resolveAlias(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- ExprList *pEList, /* A result set */
- int iCol, /* A column in the result set. 0..pEList->nExpr-1 */
- Expr *pExpr, /* Transform this into an alias to the result set */
- const char *zType /* "GROUP" or "ORDER" or "" */
-){
- Expr *pOrig; /* The iCol-th column of the result set */
- Expr *pDup; /* Copy of pOrig */
- sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */
-
- assert( iCol>=0 && iCol<pEList->nExpr );
- pOrig = pEList->a[iCol].pExpr;
- assert( pOrig!=0 );
- assert( pOrig->flags & EP_Resolved );
- db = pParse->db;
- pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pOrig, 0);
- if( pDup==0 ) return;
- sqlite3TokenCopy(db, &pDup->token, &pOrig->token);
- if( pDup->op!=TK_COLUMN && zType[0]!='G' ){
- pDup = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_AS, pDup, 0, 0);
- if( pDup==0 ) return;
- if( pEList->a[iCol].iAlias==0 ){
- pEList->a[iCol].iAlias = (u16)(++pParse->nAlias);
- }
- pDup->iTable = pEList->a[iCol].iAlias;
- }
- if( pExpr->flags & EP_ExpCollate ){
- pDup->pColl = pExpr->pColl;
- pDup->flags |= EP_ExpCollate;
- }
- sqlite3ExprClear(db, pExpr);
- memcpy(pExpr, pDup, sizeof(*pExpr));
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pDup);
-}
-
-/*
-** Given the name of a column of the form X.Y.Z or Y.Z or just Z, look up
-** that name in the set of source tables in pSrcList and make the pExpr
-** expression node refer back to that source column. The following changes
-** are made to pExpr:
-**
-** pExpr->iDb Set the index in db->aDb[] of the database X
-** (even if X is implied).
-** pExpr->iTable Set to the cursor number for the table obtained
-** from pSrcList.
-** pExpr->pTab Points to the Table structure of X.Y (even if
-** X and/or Y are implied.)
-** pExpr->iColumn Set to the column number within the table.
-** pExpr->op Set to TK_COLUMN.
-** pExpr->pLeft Any expression this points to is deleted
-** pExpr->pRight Any expression this points to is deleted.
-**
-** The pDbToken is the name of the database (the "X"). This value may be
-** NULL meaning that name is of the form Y.Z or Z. Any available database
-** can be used. The pTableToken is the name of the table (the "Y"). This
-** value can be NULL if pDbToken is also NULL. If pTableToken is NULL it
-** means that the form of the name is Z and that columns from any table
-** can be used.
-**
-** If the name cannot be resolved unambiguously, leave an error message
-** in pParse and return non-zero. Return zero on success.
-*/
-static int lookupName(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */
- Token *pDbToken, /* Name of the database containing table, or NULL */
- Token *pTableToken, /* Name of table containing column, or NULL */
- Token *pColumnToken, /* Name of the column. */
- NameContext *pNC, /* The name context used to resolve the name */
- Expr *pExpr /* Make this EXPR node point to the selected column */
-){
- char *zDb = 0; /* Name of the database. The "X" in X.Y.Z */
- char *zTab = 0; /* Name of the table. The "Y" in X.Y.Z or Y.Z */
- char *zCol = 0; /* Name of the column. The "Z" */
- int i, j; /* Loop counters */
- int cnt = 0; /* Number of matching column names */
- int cntTab = 0; /* Number of matching table names */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* The database connection */
- struct SrcList_item *pItem; /* Use for looping over pSrcList items */
- struct SrcList_item *pMatch = 0; /* The matching pSrcList item */
- NameContext *pTopNC = pNC; /* First namecontext in the list */
- Schema *pSchema = 0; /* Schema of the expression */
-
- assert( pNC ); /* the name context cannot be NULL. */
- assert( pColumnToken && pColumnToken->z ); /* The Z in X.Y.Z cannot be NULL */
-
- /* Dequote and zero-terminate the names */
- zDb = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pDbToken);
- zTab = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pTableToken);
- zCol = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pColumnToken);
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- goto lookupname_end;
- }
-
- /* Initialize the node to no-match */
- pExpr->iTable = -1;
- pExpr->pTab = 0;
-
- /* Start at the inner-most context and move outward until a match is found */
- while( pNC && cnt==0 ){
- ExprList *pEList;
- SrcList *pSrcList = pNC->pSrcList;
-
- if( pSrcList ){
- for(i=0, pItem=pSrcList->a; i<pSrcList->nSrc; i++, pItem++){
- Table *pTab;
- int iDb;
- Column *pCol;
-
- pTab = pItem->pTab;
- assert( pTab!=0 && pTab->zName!=0 );
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
- assert( pTab->nCol>0 );
- if( zTab ){
- if( pItem->zAlias ){
- char *zTabName = pItem->zAlias;
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zTabName, zTab)!=0 ) continue;
- }else{
- char *zTabName = pTab->zName;
- if( zTabName==0 || sqlite3StrICmp(zTabName, zTab)!=0 ) continue;
- if( zDb!=0 && sqlite3StrICmp(db->aDb[iDb].zName, zDb)!=0 ){
- continue;
- }
- }
- }
- if( 0==(cntTab++) ){
- pExpr->iTable = pItem->iCursor;
- pExpr->pTab = pTab;
- pSchema = pTab->pSchema;
- pMatch = pItem;
- }
- for(j=0, pCol=pTab->aCol; j<pTab->nCol; j++, pCol++){
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(pCol->zName, zCol)==0 ){
- IdList *pUsing;
- cnt++;
- pExpr->iTable = pItem->iCursor;
- pExpr->pTab = pTab;
- pMatch = pItem;
- pSchema = pTab->pSchema;
- /* Substitute the rowid (column -1) for the INTEGER PRIMARY KEY */
- pExpr->iColumn = j==pTab->iPKey ? -1 : j;
- if( i<pSrcList->nSrc-1 ){
- if( pItem[1].jointype & JT_NATURAL ){
- /* If this match occurred in the left table of a natural join,
- ** then skip the right table to avoid a duplicate match */
- pItem++;
- i++;
- }else if( (pUsing = pItem[1].pUsing)!=0 ){
- /* If this match occurs on a column that is in the USING clause
- ** of a join, skip the search of the right table of the join
- ** to avoid a duplicate match there. */
- int k;
- for(k=0; k<pUsing->nId; k++){
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(pUsing->a[k].zName, zCol)==0 ){
- pItem++;
- i++;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- /* If we have not already resolved the name, then maybe
- ** it is a new.* or old.* trigger argument reference
- */
- if( zDb==0 && zTab!=0 && cnt==0 && pParse->trigStack!=0 ){
- TriggerStack *pTriggerStack = pParse->trigStack;
- Table *pTab = 0;
- u32 *piColMask = 0;
- if( pTriggerStack->newIdx != -1 && sqlite3StrICmp("new", zTab) == 0 ){
- pExpr->iTable = pTriggerStack->newIdx;
- assert( pTriggerStack->pTab );
- pTab = pTriggerStack->pTab;
- piColMask = &(pTriggerStack->newColMask);
- }else if( pTriggerStack->oldIdx != -1 && sqlite3StrICmp("old", zTab)==0 ){
- pExpr->iTable = pTriggerStack->oldIdx;
- assert( pTriggerStack->pTab );
- pTab = pTriggerStack->pTab;
- piColMask = &(pTriggerStack->oldColMask);
- }
-
- if( pTab ){
- int iCol;
- Column *pCol = pTab->aCol;
-
- pSchema = pTab->pSchema;
- cntTab++;
- for(iCol=0; iCol < pTab->nCol; iCol++, pCol++) {
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(pCol->zName, zCol)==0 ){
- cnt++;
- pExpr->iColumn = iCol==pTab->iPKey ? -1 : iCol;
- pExpr->pTab = pTab;
- if( iCol>=0 ){
- testcase( iCol==31 );
- testcase( iCol==32 );
- if( iCol>=32 ){
- *piColMask = 0xffffffff;
- }else{
- *piColMask |= ((u32)1)<<iCol;
- }
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER) */
-
- /*
- ** Perhaps the name is a reference to the ROWID
- */
- if( cnt==0 && cntTab==1 && sqlite3IsRowid(zCol) ){
- cnt = 1;
- pExpr->iColumn = -1;
- pExpr->affinity = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
- }
-
- /*
- ** If the input is of the form Z (not Y.Z or X.Y.Z) then the name Z
- ** might refer to an result-set alias. This happens, for example, when
- ** we are resolving names in the WHERE clause of the following command:
- **
- ** SELECT a+b AS x FROM table WHERE x<10;
- **
- ** In cases like this, replace pExpr with a copy of the expression that
- ** forms the result set entry ("a+b" in the example) and return immediately.
- ** Note that the expression in the result set should have already been
- ** resolved by the time the WHERE clause is resolved.
- */
- if( cnt==0 && (pEList = pNC->pEList)!=0 && zTab==0 ){
- for(j=0; j<pEList->nExpr; j++){
- char *zAs = pEList->a[j].zName;
- if( zAs!=0 && sqlite3StrICmp(zAs, zCol)==0 ){
- Expr *pOrig;
- assert( pExpr->pLeft==0 && pExpr->pRight==0 );
- assert( pExpr->x.pList==0 );
- assert( pExpr->x.pSelect==0 );
- pOrig = pEList->a[j].pExpr;
- if( !pNC->allowAgg && ExprHasProperty(pOrig, EP_Agg) ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "misuse of aliased aggregate %s", zAs);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zCol);
- return 2;
- }
- resolveAlias(pParse, pEList, j, pExpr, "");
- cnt = 1;
- pMatch = 0;
- assert( zTab==0 && zDb==0 );
- goto lookupname_end_2;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Advance to the next name context. The loop will exit when either
- ** we have a match (cnt>0) or when we run out of name contexts.
- */
- if( cnt==0 ){
- pNC = pNC->pNext;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- ** If X and Y are NULL (in other words if only the column name Z is
- ** supplied) and the value of Z is enclosed in double-quotes, then
- ** Z is a string literal if it doesn't match any column names. In that
- ** case, we need to return right away and not make any changes to
- ** pExpr.
- **
- ** Because no reference was made to outer contexts, the pNC->nRef
- ** fields are not changed in any context.
- */
- if( cnt==0 && zTab==0 && ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_DblQuoted) ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zCol);
- pExpr->op = TK_STRING;
- pExpr->pTab = 0;
- return 0;
- }
-
- /*
- ** cnt==0 means there was not match. cnt>1 means there were two or
- ** more matches. Either way, we have an error.
- */
- if( cnt!=1 ){
- const char *zErr;
- zErr = cnt==0 ? "no such column" : "ambiguous column name";
- if( zDb ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s.%s.%s", zErr, zDb, zTab, zCol);
- }else if( zTab ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s.%s", zErr, zTab, zCol);
- }else{
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s", zErr, zCol);
- }
- pTopNC->nErr++;
- }
-
- /* If a column from a table in pSrcList is referenced, then record
- ** this fact in the pSrcList.a[].colUsed bitmask. Column 0 causes
- ** bit 0 to be set. Column 1 sets bit 1. And so forth. If the
- ** column number is greater than the number of bits in the bitmask
- ** then set the high-order bit of the bitmask.
- */
- if( pExpr->iColumn>=0 && pMatch!=0 ){
- int n = pExpr->iColumn;
- testcase( n==BMS-1 );
- if( n>=BMS ){
- n = BMS-1;
- }
- assert( pMatch->iCursor==pExpr->iTable );
- pMatch->colUsed |= ((Bitmask)1)<<n;
- }
-
-lookupname_end:
- /* Clean up and return
- */
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zDb);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zTab);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr->pLeft);
- pExpr->pLeft = 0;
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr->pRight);
- pExpr->pRight = 0;
- pExpr->op = TK_COLUMN;
-lookupname_end_2:
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zCol);
- if( cnt==1 ){
- assert( pNC!=0 );
- sqlite3AuthRead(pParse, pExpr, pSchema, pNC->pSrcList);
- /* Increment the nRef value on all name contexts from TopNC up to
- ** the point where the name matched. */
- for(;;){
- assert( pTopNC!=0 );
- pTopNC->nRef++;
- if( pTopNC==pNC ) break;
- pTopNC = pTopNC->pNext;
- }
- return 0;
- } else {
- return 1;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is callback for sqlite3WalkExpr().
-**
-** Resolve symbolic names into TK_COLUMN operators for the current
-** node in the expression tree. Return 0 to continue the search down
-** the tree or 2 to abort the tree walk.
-**
-** This routine also does error checking and name resolution for
-** function names. The operator for aggregate functions is changed
-** to TK_AGG_FUNCTION.
-*/
-static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
- NameContext *pNC;
- Parse *pParse;
-
- pNC = pWalker->u.pNC;
- assert( pNC!=0 );
- pParse = pNC->pParse;
- assert( pParse==pWalker->pParse );
-
- if( ExprHasAnyProperty(pExpr, EP_Resolved) ) return WRC_Prune;
- ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Resolved);
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- if( pNC->pSrcList && pNC->pSrcList->nAlloc>0 ){
- SrcList *pSrcList = pNC->pSrcList;
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<pNC->pSrcList->nSrc; i++){
- assert( pSrcList->a[i].iCursor>=0 && pSrcList->a[i].iCursor<pParse->nTab);
- }
- }
-#endif
- switch( pExpr->op ){
-
-#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY)
- /* The special operator TK_ROW means use the rowid for the first
- ** column in the FROM clause. This is used by the LIMIT and ORDER BY
- ** clause processing on UPDATE and DELETE statements.
- */
- case TK_ROW: {
- SrcList *pSrcList = pNC->pSrcList;
- struct SrcList_item *pItem;
- assert( pSrcList && pSrcList->nSrc==1 );
- pItem = pSrcList->a;
- pExpr->op = TK_COLUMN;
- pExpr->pTab = pItem->pTab;
- pExpr->iTable = pItem->iCursor;
- pExpr->iColumn = -1;
- pExpr->affinity = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
- break;
- }
-#endif /* defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) */
-
- /* A lone identifier is the name of a column.
- */
- case TK_ID: {
- lookupName(pParse, 0, 0, &pExpr->token, pNC, pExpr);
- return WRC_Prune;
- }
-
- /* A table name and column name: ID.ID
- ** Or a database, table and column: ID.ID.ID
- */
- case TK_DOT: {
- Token *pColumn;
- Token *pTable;
- Token *pDb;
- Expr *pRight;
-
- /* if( pSrcList==0 ) break; */
- pRight = pExpr->pRight;
- if( pRight->op==TK_ID ){
- pDb = 0;
- pTable = &pExpr->pLeft->token;
- pColumn = &pRight->token;
- }else{
- assert( pRight->op==TK_DOT );
- pDb = &pExpr->pLeft->token;
- pTable = &pRight->pLeft->token;
- pColumn = &pRight->pRight->token;
- }
- lookupName(pParse, pDb, pTable, pColumn, pNC, pExpr);
- return WRC_Prune;
- }
-
- /* Resolve function names
- */
- case TK_CONST_FUNC:
- case TK_FUNCTION: {
- ExprList *pList = pExpr->x.pList; /* The argument list */
- int n = pList ? pList->nExpr : 0; /* Number of arguments */
- int no_such_func = 0; /* True if no such function exists */
- int wrong_num_args = 0; /* True if wrong number of arguments */
- int is_agg = 0; /* True if is an aggregate function */
- int auth; /* Authorization to use the function */
- int nId; /* Number of characters in function name */
- const char *zId; /* The function name. */
- FuncDef *pDef; /* Information about the function */
- u8 enc = ENC(pParse->db); /* The database encoding */
-
- assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
- zId = (char*)pExpr->token.z;
- nId = pExpr->token.n;
- pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(pParse->db, zId, nId, n, enc, 0);
- if( pDef==0 ){
- pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(pParse->db, zId, nId, -1, enc, 0);
- if( pDef==0 ){
- no_such_func = 1;
- }else{
- wrong_num_args = 1;
- }
- }else{
- is_agg = pDef->xFunc==0;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- if( pDef ){
- auth = sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_FUNCTION, 0, pDef->zName, 0);
- if( auth!=SQLITE_OK ){
- if( auth==SQLITE_DENY ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "not authorized to use function: %s",
- pDef->zName);
- pNC->nErr++;
- }
- pExpr->op = TK_NULL;
- return WRC_Prune;
- }
- }
-#endif
- if( is_agg && !pNC->allowAgg ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "misuse of aggregate function %.*s()", nId,zId);
- pNC->nErr++;
- is_agg = 0;
- }else if( no_such_func ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such function: %.*s", nId, zId);
- pNC->nErr++;
- }else if( wrong_num_args ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"wrong number of arguments to function %.*s()",
- nId, zId);
- pNC->nErr++;
- }
- if( is_agg ){
- pExpr->op = TK_AGG_FUNCTION;
- pNC->hasAgg = 1;
- }
- if( is_agg ) pNC->allowAgg = 0;
- sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pList);
- if( is_agg ) pNC->allowAgg = 1;
- /* FIX ME: Compute pExpr->affinity based on the expected return
- ** type of the function
- */
- return WRC_Prune;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
- case TK_SELECT:
- case TK_EXISTS:
-#endif
- case TK_IN: {
- if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
- int nRef = pNC->nRef;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
- if( pNC->isCheck ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"subqueries prohibited in CHECK constraints");
- }
-#endif
- sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pExpr->x.pSelect);
- assert( pNC->nRef>=nRef );
- if( nRef!=pNC->nRef ){
- ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_VarSelect);
- }
- }
- break;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
- case TK_VARIABLE: {
- if( pNC->isCheck ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"parameters prohibited in CHECK constraints");
- }
- break;
- }
-#endif
- }
- return (pParse->nErr || pParse->db->mallocFailed) ? WRC_Abort : WRC_Continue;
-}
-
-/*
-** pEList is a list of expressions which are really the result set of the
-** a SELECT statement. pE is a term in an ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause.
-** This routine checks to see if pE is a simple identifier which corresponds
-** to the AS-name of one of the terms of the expression list. If it is,
-** this routine return an integer between 1 and N where N is the number of
-** elements in pEList, corresponding to the matching entry. If there is
-** no match, or if pE is not a simple identifier, then this routine
-** return 0.
-**
-** pEList has been resolved. pE has not.
-*/
-static int resolveAsName(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context for error messages */
- ExprList *pEList, /* List of expressions to scan */
- Expr *pE /* Expression we are trying to match */
-){
- int i; /* Loop counter */
-
- if( pE->op==TK_ID || (pE->op==TK_STRING && pE->token.z[0]!='\'') ){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- char *zCol = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, &pE->token);
- if( zCol==0 ){
- return -1;
- }
- for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){
- char *zAs = pEList->a[i].zName;
- if( zAs!=0 && sqlite3StrICmp(zAs, zCol)==0 ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zCol);
- return i+1;
- }
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zCol);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** pE is a pointer to an expression which is a single term in the
-** ORDER BY of a compound SELECT. The expression has not been
-** name resolved.
-**
-** At the point this routine is called, we already know that the
-** ORDER BY term is not an integer index into the result set. That
-** case is handled by the calling routine.
-**
-** Attempt to match pE against result set columns in the left-most
-** SELECT statement. Return the index i of the matching column,
-** as an indication to the caller that it should sort by the i-th column.
-** The left-most column is 1. In other words, the value returned is the
-** same integer value that would be used in the SQL statement to indicate
-** the column.
-**
-** If there is no match, return 0. Return -1 if an error occurs.
-*/
-static int resolveOrderByTermToExprList(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context for error messages */
- Select *pSelect, /* The SELECT statement with the ORDER BY clause */
- Expr *pE /* The specific ORDER BY term */
-){
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- ExprList *pEList; /* The columns of the result set */
- NameContext nc; /* Name context for resolving pE */
-
- assert( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE, &i)==0 );
- pEList = pSelect->pEList;
-
- /* Resolve all names in the ORDER BY term expression
- */
- memset(&nc, 0, sizeof(nc));
- nc.pParse = pParse;
- nc.pSrcList = pSelect->pSrc;
- nc.pEList = pEList;
- nc.allowAgg = 1;
- nc.nErr = 0;
- if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&nc, pE) ){
- sqlite3ErrorClear(pParse);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Try to match the ORDER BY expression against an expression
- ** in the result set. Return an 1-based index of the matching
- ** result-set entry.
- */
- for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){
- if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pEList->a[i].pExpr, pE) ){
- return i+1;
- }
- }
-
- /* If no match, return 0. */
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate an ORDER BY or GROUP BY term out-of-range error.
-*/
-static void resolveOutOfRangeError(
- Parse *pParse, /* The error context into which to write the error */
- const char *zType, /* "ORDER" or "GROUP" */
- int i, /* The index (1-based) of the term out of range */
- int mx /* Largest permissible value of i */
-){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
- "%r %s BY term out of range - should be "
- "between 1 and %d", i, zType, mx);
-}
-
-/*
-** Analyze the ORDER BY clause in a compound SELECT statement. Modify
-** each term of the ORDER BY clause is a constant integer between 1
-** and N where N is the number of columns in the compound SELECT.
-**
-** ORDER BY terms that are already an integer between 1 and N are
-** unmodified. ORDER BY terms that are integers outside the range of
-** 1 through N generate an error. ORDER BY terms that are expressions
-** are matched against result set expressions of compound SELECT
-** beginning with the left-most SELECT and working toward the right.
-** At the first match, the ORDER BY expression is transformed into
-** the integer column number.
-**
-** Return the number of errors seen.
-*/
-static int resolveCompoundOrderBy(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context. Leave error messages here */
- Select *pSelect /* The SELECT statement containing the ORDER BY */
-){
- int i;
- ExprList *pOrderBy;
- ExprList *pEList;
- sqlite3 *db;
- int moreToDo = 1;
-
- pOrderBy = pSelect->pOrderBy;
- if( pOrderBy==0 ) return 0;
- db = pParse->db;
-#if SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN
- if( pOrderBy->nExpr>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN] ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many terms in ORDER BY clause");
- return 1;
- }
-#endif
- for(i=0; i<pOrderBy->nExpr; i++){
- pOrderBy->a[i].done = 0;
- }
- pSelect->pNext = 0;
- while( pSelect->pPrior ){
- pSelect->pPrior->pNext = pSelect;
- pSelect = pSelect->pPrior;
- }
- while( pSelect && moreToDo ){
- struct ExprList_item *pItem;
- moreToDo = 0;
- pEList = pSelect->pEList;
- assert( pEList!=0 );
- for(i=0, pItem=pOrderBy->a; i<pOrderBy->nExpr; i++, pItem++){
- int iCol = -1;
- Expr *pE, *pDup;
- if( pItem->done ) continue;
- pE = pItem->pExpr;
- if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE, &iCol) ){
- if( iCol<0 || iCol>pEList->nExpr ){
- resolveOutOfRangeError(pParse, "ORDER", i+1, pEList->nExpr);
- return 1;
- }
- }else{
- iCol = resolveAsName(pParse, pEList, pE);
- if( iCol==0 ){
- pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pE, 0);
- if( !db->mallocFailed ){
- assert(pDup);
- iCol = resolveOrderByTermToExprList(pParse, pSelect, pDup);
- }
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pDup);
- }
- if( iCol<0 ){
- return 1;
- }
- }
- if( iCol>0 ){
- CollSeq *pColl = pE->pColl;
- int flags = pE->flags & EP_ExpCollate;
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pE);
- pItem->pExpr = pE = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_INTEGER, 0, 0, 0);
- if( pE==0 ) return 1;
- pE->pColl = pColl;
- pE->flags |= EP_IntValue | flags;
- pE->iTable = iCol;
- pItem->iCol = (u16)iCol;
- pItem->done = 1;
- }else{
- moreToDo = 1;
- }
- }
- pSelect = pSelect->pNext;
- }
- for(i=0; i<pOrderBy->nExpr; i++){
- if( pOrderBy->a[i].done==0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%r ORDER BY term does not match any "
- "column in the result set", i+1);
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Check every term in the ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause pOrderBy of
-** the SELECT statement pSelect. If any term is reference to a
-** result set expression (as determined by the ExprList.a.iCol field)
-** then convert that term into a copy of the corresponding result set
-** column.
-**
-** If any errors are detected, add an error message to pParse and
-** return non-zero. Return zero if no errors are seen.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context. Leave error messages here */
- Select *pSelect, /* The SELECT statement containing the clause */
- ExprList *pOrderBy, /* The ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause to be processed */
- const char *zType /* "ORDER" or "GROUP" */
-){
- int i;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- ExprList *pEList;
- struct ExprList_item *pItem;
-
- if( pOrderBy==0 || pParse->db->mallocFailed ) return 0;
-#if SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN
- if( pOrderBy->nExpr>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN] ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many terms in %s BY clause", zType);
- return 1;
- }
-#endif
- pEList = pSelect->pEList;
- assert( pEList!=0 ); /* sqlite3SelectNew() guarantees this */
- for(i=0, pItem=pOrderBy->a; i<pOrderBy->nExpr; i++, pItem++){
- if( pItem->iCol ){
- if( pItem->iCol>pEList->nExpr ){
- resolveOutOfRangeError(pParse, zType, i+1, pEList->nExpr);
- return 1;
- }
- resolveAlias(pParse, pEList, pItem->iCol-1, pItem->pExpr, zType);
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** pOrderBy is an ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause in SELECT statement pSelect.
-** The Name context of the SELECT statement is pNC. zType is either
-** "ORDER" or "GROUP" depending on which type of clause pOrderBy is.
-**
-** This routine resolves each term of the clause into an expression.
-** If the order-by term is an integer I between 1 and N (where N is the
-** number of columns in the result set of the SELECT) then the expression
-** in the resolution is a copy of the I-th result-set expression. If
-** the order-by term is an identify that corresponds to the AS-name of
-** a result-set expression, then the term resolves to a copy of the
-** result-set expression. Otherwise, the expression is resolved in
-** the usual way - using sqlite3ResolveExprNames().
-**
-** This routine returns the number of errors. If errors occur, then
-** an appropriate error message might be left in pParse. (OOM errors
-** excepted.)
-*/
-static int resolveOrderGroupBy(
- NameContext *pNC, /* The name context of the SELECT statement */
- Select *pSelect, /* The SELECT statement holding pOrderBy */
- ExprList *pOrderBy, /* An ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause to resolve */
- const char *zType /* Either "ORDER" or "GROUP", as appropriate */
-){
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- int iCol; /* Column number */
- struct ExprList_item *pItem; /* A term of the ORDER BY clause */
- Parse *pParse; /* Parsing context */
- int nResult; /* Number of terms in the result set */
-
- if( pOrderBy==0 ) return 0;
- nResult = pSelect->pEList->nExpr;
- pParse = pNC->pParse;
- for(i=0, pItem=pOrderBy->a; i<pOrderBy->nExpr; i++, pItem++){
- Expr *pE = pItem->pExpr;
- iCol = resolveAsName(pParse, pSelect->pEList, pE);
- if( iCol<0 ){
- return 1; /* OOM error */
- }
- if( iCol>0 ){
- /* If an AS-name match is found, mark this ORDER BY column as being
- ** a copy of the iCol-th result-set column. The subsequent call to
- ** sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy() will convert the expression to a
- ** copy of the iCol-th result-set expression. */
- pItem->iCol = (u16)iCol;
- continue;
- }
- if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE, &iCol) ){
- /* The ORDER BY term is an integer constant. Again, set the column
- ** number so that sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy() will convert the
- ** order-by term to a copy of the result-set expression */
- if( iCol<1 ){
- resolveOutOfRangeError(pParse, zType, i+1, nResult);
- return 1;
- }
- pItem->iCol = (u16)iCol;
- continue;
- }
-
- /* Otherwise, treat the ORDER BY term as an ordinary expression */
- pItem->iCol = 0;
- if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(pNC, pE) ){
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy(pParse, pSelect, pOrderBy, zType);
-}
-
-/*
-** Resolve names in the SELECT statement p and all of its descendents.
-*/
-static int resolveSelectStep(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
- NameContext *pOuterNC; /* Context that contains this SELECT */
- NameContext sNC; /* Name context of this SELECT */
- int isCompound; /* True if p is a compound select */
- int nCompound; /* Number of compound terms processed so far */
- Parse *pParse; /* Parsing context */
- ExprList *pEList; /* Result set expression list */
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- ExprList *pGroupBy; /* The GROUP BY clause */
- Select *pLeftmost; /* Left-most of SELECT of a compound */
- sqlite3 *db; /* Database connection */
-
-
- assert( p!=0 );
- if( p->selFlags & SF_Resolved ){
- return WRC_Prune;
- }
- pOuterNC = pWalker->u.pNC;
- pParse = pWalker->pParse;
- db = pParse->db;
-
- /* Normally sqlite3SelectExpand() will be called first and will have
- ** already expanded this SELECT. However, if this is a subquery within
- ** an expression, sqlite3ResolveExprNames() will be called without a
- ** prior call to sqlite3SelectExpand(). When that happens, let
- ** sqlite3SelectPrep() do all of the processing for this SELECT.
- ** sqlite3SelectPrep() will invoke both sqlite3SelectExpand() and
- ** this routine in the correct order.
- */
- if( (p->selFlags & SF_Expanded)==0 ){
- sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, p, pOuterNC);
- return (pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed) ? WRC_Abort : WRC_Prune;
- }
-
- isCompound = p->pPrior!=0;
- nCompound = 0;
- pLeftmost = p;
- while( p ){
- assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Expanded)!=0 );
- assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Resolved)==0 );
- p->selFlags |= SF_Resolved;
-
- /* Resolve the expressions in the LIMIT and OFFSET clauses. These
- ** are not allowed to refer to any names, so pass an empty NameContext.
- */
- memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
- sNC.pParse = pParse;
- if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, p->pLimit) ||
- sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, p->pOffset) ){
- return WRC_Abort;
- }
-
- /* Set up the local name-context to pass to sqlite3ResolveExprNames() to
- ** resolve the result-set expression list.
- */
- sNC.allowAgg = 1;
- sNC.pSrcList = p->pSrc;
- sNC.pNext = pOuterNC;
-
- /* Resolve names in the result set. */
- pEList = p->pEList;
- assert( pEList!=0 );
- for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){
- Expr *pX = pEList->a[i].pExpr;
- if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pX) ){
- return WRC_Abort;
- }
- }
-
- /* Recursively resolve names in all subqueries
- */
- for(i=0; i<p->pSrc->nSrc; i++){
- struct SrcList_item *pItem = &p->pSrc->a[i];
- if( pItem->pSelect ){
- const char *zSavedContext = pParse->zAuthContext;
- if( pItem->zName ) pParse->zAuthContext = pItem->zName;
- sqlite3ResolveSelectNames(pParse, pItem->pSelect, pOuterNC);
- pParse->zAuthContext = zSavedContext;
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) return WRC_Abort;
- }
- }
-
- /* If there are no aggregate functions in the result-set, and no GROUP BY
- ** expression, do not allow aggregates in any of the other expressions.
- */
- assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Aggregate)==0 );
- pGroupBy = p->pGroupBy;
- if( pGroupBy || sNC.hasAgg ){
- p->selFlags |= SF_Aggregate;
- }else{
- sNC.allowAgg = 0;
- }
-
- /* If a HAVING clause is present, then there must be a GROUP BY clause.
- */
- if( p->pHaving && !pGroupBy ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "a GROUP BY clause is required before HAVING");
- return WRC_Abort;
- }
-
- /* Add the expression list to the name-context before parsing the
- ** other expressions in the SELECT statement. This is so that
- ** expressions in the WHERE clause (etc.) can refer to expressions by
- ** aliases in the result set.
- **
- ** Minor point: If this is the case, then the expression will be
- ** re-evaluated for each reference to it.
- */
- sNC.pEList = p->pEList;
- if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, p->pWhere) ||
- sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, p->pHaving)
- ){
- return WRC_Abort;
- }
-
- /* The ORDER BY and GROUP BY clauses may not refer to terms in
- ** outer queries
- */
- sNC.pNext = 0;
- sNC.allowAgg = 1;
-
- /* Process the ORDER BY clause for singleton SELECT statements.
- ** The ORDER BY clause for compounds SELECT statements is handled
- ** below, after all of the result-sets for all of the elements of
- ** the compound have been resolved.
- */
- if( !isCompound && resolveOrderGroupBy(&sNC, p, p->pOrderBy, "ORDER") ){
- return WRC_Abort;
- }
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- return WRC_Abort;
- }
-
- /* Resolve the GROUP BY clause. At the same time, make sure
- ** the GROUP BY clause does not contain aggregate functions.
- */
- if( pGroupBy ){
- struct ExprList_item *pItem;
-
- if( resolveOrderGroupBy(&sNC, p, pGroupBy, "GROUP") || db->mallocFailed ){
- return WRC_Abort;
- }
- for(i=0, pItem=pGroupBy->a; i<pGroupBy->nExpr; i++, pItem++){
- if( ExprHasProperty(pItem->pExpr, EP_Agg) ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "aggregate functions are not allowed in "
- "the GROUP BY clause");
- return WRC_Abort;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Advance to the next term of the compound
- */
- p = p->pPrior;
- nCompound++;
- }
-
- /* Resolve the ORDER BY on a compound SELECT after all terms of
- ** the compound have been resolved.
- */
- if( isCompound && resolveCompoundOrderBy(pParse, pLeftmost) ){
- return WRC_Abort;
- }
-
- return WRC_Prune;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine walks an expression tree and resolves references to
-** table columns and result-set columns. At the same time, do error
-** checking on function usage and set a flag if any aggregate functions
-** are seen.
-**
-** To resolve table columns references we look for nodes (or subtrees) of the
-** form X.Y.Z or Y.Z or just Z where
-**
-** X: The name of a database. Ex: "main" or "temp" or
-** the symbolic name assigned to an ATTACH-ed database.
-**
-** Y: The name of a table in a FROM clause. Or in a trigger
-** one of the special names "old" or "new".
-**
-** Z: The name of a column in table Y.
-**
-** The node at the root of the subtree is modified as follows:
-**
-** Expr.op Changed to TK_COLUMN
-** Expr.pTab Points to the Table object for X.Y
-** Expr.iColumn The column index in X.Y. -1 for the rowid.
-** Expr.iTable The VDBE cursor number for X.Y
-**
-**
-** To resolve result-set references, look for expression nodes of the
-** form Z (with no X and Y prefix) where the Z matches the right-hand
-** size of an AS clause in the result-set of a SELECT. The Z expression
-** is replaced by a copy of the left-hand side of the result-set expression.
-** Table-name and function resolution occurs on the substituted expression
-** tree. For example, in:
-**
-** SELECT a+b AS x, c+d AS y FROM t1 ORDER BY x;
-**
-** The "x" term of the order by is replaced by "a+b" to render:
-**
-** SELECT a+b AS x, c+d AS y FROM t1 ORDER BY a+b;
-**
-** Function calls are checked to make sure that the function is
-** defined and that the correct number of arguments are specified.
-** If the function is an aggregate function, then the pNC->hasAgg is
-** set and the opcode is changed from TK_FUNCTION to TK_AGG_FUNCTION.
-** If an expression contains aggregate functions then the EP_Agg
-** property on the expression is set.
-**
-** An error message is left in pParse if anything is amiss. The number
-** if errors is returned.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ResolveExprNames(
- NameContext *pNC, /* Namespace to resolve expressions in. */
- Expr *pExpr /* The expression to be analyzed. */
-){
- int savedHasAgg;
- Walker w;
-
- if( pExpr==0 ) return 0;
-#if SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH>0
- {
- Parse *pParse = pNC->pParse;
- if( sqlite3ExprCheckHeight(pParse, pExpr->nHeight+pNC->pParse->nHeight) ){
- return 1;
- }
- pParse->nHeight += pExpr->nHeight;
- }
-#endif
- savedHasAgg = pNC->hasAgg;
- pNC->hasAgg = 0;
- w.xExprCallback = resolveExprStep;
- w.xSelectCallback = resolveSelectStep;
- w.pParse = pNC->pParse;
- w.u.pNC = pNC;
- sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, pExpr);
-#if SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH>0
- pNC->pParse->nHeight -= pExpr->nHeight;
-#endif
- if( pNC->nErr>0 ){
- ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Error);
- }
- if( pNC->hasAgg ){
- ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Agg);
- }else if( savedHasAgg ){
- pNC->hasAgg = 1;
- }
- return ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Error);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Resolve all names in all expressions of a SELECT and in all
-** decendents of the SELECT, including compounds off of p->pPrior,
-** subqueries in expressions, and subqueries used as FROM clause
-** terms.
-**
-** See sqlite3ResolveExprNames() for a description of the kinds of
-** transformations that occur.
-**
-** All SELECT statements should have been expanded using
-** sqlite3SelectExpand() prior to invoking this routine.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ResolveSelectNames(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */
- Select *p, /* The SELECT statement being coded. */
- NameContext *pOuterNC /* Name context for parent SELECT statement */
-){
- Walker w;
-
- assert( p!=0 );
- w.xExprCallback = resolveExprStep;
- w.xSelectCallback = resolveSelectStep;
- w.pParse = pParse;
- w.u.pNC = pOuterNC;
- sqlite3WalkSelect(&w, p);
-}
-
-/************** End of resolve.c *********************************************/
-/************** Begin file expr.c ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains routines used for analyzing expressions and
-** for generating VDBE code that evaluates expressions in SQLite.
-**
-** $Id: expr.c,v 1.432.2.1 2009/05/25 12:02:24 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** Return the 'affinity' of the expression pExpr if any.
-**
-** If pExpr is a column, a reference to a column via an 'AS' alias,
-** or a sub-select with a column as the return value, then the
-** affinity of that column is returned. Otherwise, 0x00 is returned,
-** indicating no affinity for the expression.
-**
-** i.e. the WHERE clause expresssions in the following statements all
-** have an affinity:
-**
-** CREATE TABLE t1(a);
-** SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a;
-** SELECT a AS b FROM t1 WHERE b;
-** SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (select a from t1);
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3ExprAffinity(Expr *pExpr){
- int op = pExpr->op;
- if( op==TK_SELECT ){
- assert( pExpr->flags&EP_xIsSelect );
- return sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr->x.pSelect->pEList->a[0].pExpr);
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CAST
- if( op==TK_CAST ){
- return sqlite3AffinityType(&pExpr->token);
- }
-#endif
- if( (op==TK_AGG_COLUMN || op==TK_COLUMN || op==TK_REGISTER)
- && pExpr->pTab!=0
- ){
- /* op==TK_REGISTER && pExpr->pTab!=0 happens when pExpr was originally
- ** a TK_COLUMN but was previously evaluated and cached in a register */
- int j = pExpr->iColumn;
- if( j<0 ) return SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
- assert( pExpr->pTab && j<pExpr->pTab->nCol );
- return pExpr->pTab->aCol[j].affinity;
- }
- return pExpr->affinity;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the collating sequence for expression pExpr to be the collating
-** sequence named by pToken. Return a pointer to the revised expression.
-** The collating sequence is marked as "explicit" using the EP_ExpCollate
-** flag. An explicit collating sequence will override implicit
-** collating sequences.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprSetColl(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, Token *pCollName){
- char *zColl = 0; /* Dequoted name of collation sequence */
- CollSeq *pColl;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- zColl = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pCollName);
- if( pExpr && zColl ){
- pColl = sqlite3LocateCollSeq(pParse, zColl, -1);
- if( pColl ){
- pExpr->pColl = pColl;
- pExpr->flags |= EP_ExpCollate;
- }
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zColl);
- return pExpr;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the default collation sequence for the expression pExpr. If
-** there is no default collation type, return 0.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
- CollSeq *pColl = 0;
- Expr *p = pExpr;
- while( p ){
- int op;
- pColl = p->pColl;
- if( pColl ) break;
- op = p->op;
- if( (op==TK_AGG_COLUMN || op==TK_COLUMN || op==TK_REGISTER) && p->pTab!=0 ){
- /* op==TK_REGISTER && p->pTab!=0 happens when pExpr was originally
- ** a TK_COLUMN but was previously evaluated and cached in a register */
- const char *zColl;
- int j = p->iColumn;
- if( j>=0 ){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- zColl = p->pTab->aCol[j].zColl;
- pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, ENC(db), zColl, -1, 0);
- pExpr->pColl = pColl;
- }
- break;
- }
- if( op!=TK_CAST && op!=TK_UPLUS ){
- break;
- }
- p = p->pLeft;
- }
- if( sqlite3CheckCollSeq(pParse, pColl) ){
- pColl = 0;
- }
- return pColl;
-}
-
-/*
-** pExpr is an operand of a comparison operator. aff2 is the
-** type affinity of the other operand. This routine returns the
-** type affinity that should be used for the comparison operator.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3CompareAffinity(Expr *pExpr, char aff2){
- char aff1 = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr);
- if( aff1 && aff2 ){
- /* Both sides of the comparison are columns. If one has numeric
- ** affinity, use that. Otherwise use no affinity.
- */
- if( sqlite3IsNumericAffinity(aff1) || sqlite3IsNumericAffinity(aff2) ){
- return SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC;
- }else{
- return SQLITE_AFF_NONE;
- }
- }else if( !aff1 && !aff2 ){
- /* Neither side of the comparison is a column. Compare the
- ** results directly.
- */
- return SQLITE_AFF_NONE;
- }else{
- /* One side is a column, the other is not. Use the columns affinity. */
- assert( aff1==0 || aff2==0 );
- return (aff1 + aff2);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** pExpr is a comparison operator. Return the type affinity that should
-** be applied to both operands prior to doing the comparison.
-*/
-static char comparisonAffinity(Expr *pExpr){
- char aff;
- assert( pExpr->op==TK_EQ || pExpr->op==TK_IN || pExpr->op==TK_LT ||
- pExpr->op==TK_GT || pExpr->op==TK_GE || pExpr->op==TK_LE ||
- pExpr->op==TK_NE );
- assert( pExpr->pLeft );
- aff = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr->pLeft);
- if( pExpr->pRight ){
- aff = sqlite3CompareAffinity(pExpr->pRight, aff);
- }else if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
- aff = sqlite3CompareAffinity(pExpr->x.pSelect->pEList->a[0].pExpr, aff);
- }else if( !aff ){
- aff = SQLITE_AFF_NONE;
- }
- return aff;
-}
-
-/*
-** pExpr is a comparison expression, eg. '=', '<', IN(...) etc.
-** idx_affinity is the affinity of an indexed column. Return true
-** if the index with affinity idx_affinity may be used to implement
-** the comparison in pExpr.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IndexAffinityOk(Expr *pExpr, char idx_affinity){
- char aff = comparisonAffinity(pExpr);
- switch( aff ){
- case SQLITE_AFF_NONE:
- return 1;
- case SQLITE_AFF_TEXT:
- return idx_affinity==SQLITE_AFF_TEXT;
- default:
- return sqlite3IsNumericAffinity(idx_affinity);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the P5 value that should be used for a binary comparison
-** opcode (OP_Eq, OP_Ge etc.) used to compare pExpr1 and pExpr2.
-*/
-static u8 binaryCompareP5(Expr *pExpr1, Expr *pExpr2, int jumpIfNull){
- u8 aff = (char)sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr2);
- aff = (u8)sqlite3CompareAffinity(pExpr1, aff) | (u8)jumpIfNull;
- return aff;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a pointer to the collation sequence that should be used by
-** a binary comparison operator comparing pLeft and pRight.
-**
-** If the left hand expression has a collating sequence type, then it is
-** used. Otherwise the collation sequence for the right hand expression
-** is used, or the default (BINARY) if neither expression has a collating
-** type.
-**
-** Argument pRight (but not pLeft) may be a null pointer. In this case,
-** it is not considered.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(
- Parse *pParse,
- Expr *pLeft,
- Expr *pRight
-){
- CollSeq *pColl;
- assert( pLeft );
- if( pLeft->flags & EP_ExpCollate ){
- assert( pLeft->pColl );
- pColl = pLeft->pColl;
- }else if( pRight && pRight->flags & EP_ExpCollate ){
- assert( pRight->pColl );
- pColl = pRight->pColl;
- }else{
- pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pLeft);
- if( !pColl ){
- pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pRight);
- }
- }
- return pColl;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate the operands for a comparison operation. Before
-** generating the code for each operand, set the EP_AnyAff
-** flag on the expression so that it will be able to used a
-** cached column value that has previously undergone an
-** affinity change.
-*/
-static void codeCompareOperands(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing and code generating context */
- Expr *pLeft, /* The left operand */
- int *pRegLeft, /* Register where left operand is stored */
- int *pFreeLeft, /* Free this register when done */
- Expr *pRight, /* The right operand */
- int *pRegRight, /* Register where right operand is stored */
- int *pFreeRight /* Write temp register for right operand there */
-){
- while( pLeft->op==TK_UPLUS ) pLeft = pLeft->pLeft;
- pLeft->flags |= EP_AnyAff;
- *pRegLeft = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pLeft, pFreeLeft);
- while( pRight->op==TK_UPLUS ) pRight = pRight->pLeft;
- pRight->flags |= EP_AnyAff;
- *pRegRight = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pRight, pFreeRight);
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code for a comparison operator.
-*/
-static int codeCompare(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parsing (and code generating) context */
- Expr *pLeft, /* The left operand */
- Expr *pRight, /* The right operand */
- int opcode, /* The comparison opcode */
- int in1, int in2, /* Register holding operands */
- int dest, /* Jump here if true. */
- int jumpIfNull /* If true, jump if either operand is NULL */
-){
- int p5;
- int addr;
- CollSeq *p4;
-
- p4 = sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(pParse, pLeft, pRight);
- p5 = binaryCompareP5(pLeft, pRight, jumpIfNull);
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(pParse->pVdbe, opcode, in2, dest, in1,
- (void*)p4, P4_COLLSEQ);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(pParse->pVdbe, (u8)p5);
- if( (p5 & SQLITE_AFF_MASK)!=SQLITE_AFF_NONE ){
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, in1, 1);
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, in2, 1);
- }
- return addr;
-}
-
-#if SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH>0
-/*
-** Check that argument nHeight is less than or equal to the maximum
-** expression depth allowed. If it is not, leave an error message in
-** pParse.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCheckHeight(Parse *pParse, int nHeight){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int mxHeight = pParse->db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_EXPR_DEPTH];
- if( nHeight>mxHeight ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
- "Expression tree is too large (maximum depth %d)", mxHeight
- );
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* The following three functions, heightOfExpr(), heightOfExprList()
-** and heightOfSelect(), are used to determine the maximum height
-** of any expression tree referenced by the structure passed as the
-** first argument.
-**
-** If this maximum height is greater than the current value pointed
-** to by pnHeight, the second parameter, then set *pnHeight to that
-** value.
-*/
-static void heightOfExpr(Expr *p, int *pnHeight){
- if( p ){
- if( p->nHeight>*pnHeight ){
- *pnHeight = p->nHeight;
- }
- }
-}
-static void heightOfExprList(ExprList *p, int *pnHeight){
- if( p ){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<p->nExpr; i++){
- heightOfExpr(p->a[i].pExpr, pnHeight);
- }
- }
-}
-static void heightOfSelect(Select *p, int *pnHeight){
- if( p ){
- heightOfExpr(p->pWhere, pnHeight);
- heightOfExpr(p->pHaving, pnHeight);
- heightOfExpr(p->pLimit, pnHeight);
- heightOfExpr(p->pOffset, pnHeight);
- heightOfExprList(p->pEList, pnHeight);
- heightOfExprList(p->pGroupBy, pnHeight);
- heightOfExprList(p->pOrderBy, pnHeight);
- heightOfSelect(p->pPrior, pnHeight);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the Expr.nHeight variable in the structure passed as an
-** argument. An expression with no children, Expr.pList or
-** Expr.pSelect member has a height of 1. Any other expression
-** has a height equal to the maximum height of any other
-** referenced Expr plus one.
-*/
-static void exprSetHeight(Expr *p){
- int nHeight = 0;
- heightOfExpr(p->pLeft, &nHeight);
- heightOfExpr(p->pRight, &nHeight);
- if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_xIsSelect) ){
- heightOfSelect(p->x.pSelect, &nHeight);
- }else{
- heightOfExprList(p->x.pList, &nHeight);
- }
- p->nHeight = nHeight + 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the Expr.nHeight variable using the exprSetHeight() function. If
-** the height is greater than the maximum allowed expression depth,
-** leave an error in pParse.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprSetHeight(Parse *pParse, Expr *p){
- exprSetHeight(p);
- sqlite3ExprCheckHeight(pParse, p->nHeight);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the maximum height of any expression tree referenced
-** by the select statement passed as an argument.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SelectExprHeight(Select *p){
- int nHeight = 0;
- heightOfSelect(p, &nHeight);
- return nHeight;
-}
-#else
- #define exprSetHeight(y)
-#endif /* SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH>0 */
-
-/*
-** Construct a new expression node and return a pointer to it. Memory
-** for this node is obtained from sqlite3_malloc(). The calling function
-** is responsible for making sure the node eventually gets freed.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3Expr(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Handle for sqlite3DbMallocZero() (may be null) */
- int op, /* Expression opcode */
- Expr *pLeft, /* Left operand */
- Expr *pRight, /* Right operand */
- const Token *pToken /* Argument token */
-){
- Expr *pNew;
- pNew = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Expr));
- if( pNew==0 ){
- /* When malloc fails, delete pLeft and pRight. Expressions passed to
- ** this function must always be allocated with sqlite3Expr() for this
- ** reason.
- */
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pLeft);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pRight);
- return 0;
- }
- pNew->op = (u8)op;
- pNew->pLeft = pLeft;
- pNew->pRight = pRight;
- pNew->iAgg = -1;
- pNew->span.z = (u8*)"";
- if( pToken ){
- int c;
- assert( pToken->dyn==0 );
- pNew->span = *pToken;
- if( pToken->n>=2
- && ((c = pToken->z[0])=='\'' || c=='"' || c=='[' || c=='`') ){
- sqlite3TokenCopy(db, &pNew->token, pToken);
- if( pNew->token.z ){
- pNew->token.n = sqlite3Dequote((char*)pNew->token.z);
- assert( pNew->token.n==(unsigned)sqlite3Strlen30((char*)pNew->token.z) );
- }
- if( c=='"' ) pNew->flags |= EP_DblQuoted;
- }else{
- pNew->token = *pToken;
- }
- pNew->token.quoted = 0;
- }else if( pLeft ){
- if( pRight ){
- if( pRight->span.dyn==0 && pLeft->span.dyn==0 ){
- sqlite3ExprSpan(pNew, &pLeft->span, &pRight->span);
- }
- if( pRight->flags & EP_ExpCollate ){
- pNew->flags |= EP_ExpCollate;
- pNew->pColl = pRight->pColl;
- }
- }
- if( pLeft->flags & EP_ExpCollate ){
- pNew->flags |= EP_ExpCollate;
- pNew->pColl = pLeft->pColl;
- }
- }
-
- exprSetHeight(pNew);
- return pNew;
-}
-
-/*
-** Works like sqlite3Expr() except that it takes an extra Parse*
-** argument and notifies the associated connection object if malloc fails.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3PExpr(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- int op, /* Expression opcode */
- Expr *pLeft, /* Left operand */
- Expr *pRight, /* Right operand */
- const Token *pToken /* Argument token */
-){
- Expr *p = sqlite3Expr(pParse->db, op, pLeft, pRight, pToken);
- if( p ){
- sqlite3ExprCheckHeight(pParse, p->nHeight);
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** When doing a nested parse, you can include terms in an expression
-** that look like this: #1 #2 ... These terms refer to registers
-** in the virtual machine. #N is the N-th register.
-**
-** This routine is called by the parser to deal with on of those terms.
-** It immediately generates code to store the value in a memory location.
-** The returns an expression that will code to extract the value from
-** that memory location as needed.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3RegisterExpr(Parse *pParse, Token *pToken){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- Expr *p;
- if( pParse->nested==0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "near \"%T\": syntax error", pToken);
- return sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NULL, 0, 0, 0);
- }
- if( v==0 ) return 0;
- p = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_REGISTER, 0, 0, pToken);
- if( p==0 ){
- return 0; /* Malloc failed */
- }
- p->iTable = atoi((char*)&pToken->z[1]);
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Join two expressions using an AND operator. If either expression is
-** NULL, then just return the other expression.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAnd(sqlite3 *db, Expr *pLeft, Expr *pRight){
- if( pLeft==0 ){
- return pRight;
- }else if( pRight==0 ){
- return pLeft;
- }else{
- return sqlite3Expr(db, TK_AND, pLeft, pRight, 0);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the Expr.span field of the given expression to span all
-** text between the two given tokens. Both tokens must be pointing
-** at the same string.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprSpan(Expr *pExpr, Token *pLeft, Token *pRight){
- assert( pRight!=0 );
- assert( pLeft!=0 );
- if( pExpr ){
- pExpr->span.z = pLeft->z;
- /* The following assert() may fail when this is called
- ** via sqlite3PExpr()/sqlite3Expr() from addWhereTerm(). */
- /* assert(pRight->z >= pLeft->z); */
- pExpr->span.n = pRight->n + (unsigned)(pRight->z - pLeft->z);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Construct a new expression node for a function with multiple
-** arguments.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprFunction(Parse *pParse, ExprList *pList, Token *pToken){
- Expr *pNew;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- assert( pToken );
- pNew = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Expr) );
- if( pNew==0 ){
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pList); /* Avoid memory leak when malloc fails */
- return 0;
- }
- pNew->op = TK_FUNCTION;
- pNew->x.pList = pList;
- assert( !ExprHasProperty(pNew, EP_xIsSelect) );
- assert( pToken->dyn==0 );
- pNew->span = *pToken;
- sqlite3TokenCopy(db, &pNew->token, pToken);
- sqlite3ExprSetHeight(pParse, pNew);
- return pNew;
-}
-
-/*
-** Assign a variable number to an expression that encodes a wildcard
-** in the original SQL statement.
-**
-** Wildcards consisting of a single "?" are assigned the next sequential
-** variable number.
-**
-** Wildcards of the form "?nnn" are assigned the number "nnn". We make
-** sure "nnn" is not too be to avoid a denial of service attack when
-** the SQL statement comes from an external source.
-**
-** Wildcards of the form ":aaa" or "$aaa" are assigned the same number
-** as the previous instance of the same wildcard. Or if this is the first
-** instance of the wildcard, the next sequenial variable number is
-** assigned.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
- Token *pToken;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-
- if( pExpr==0 ) return;
- pToken = &pExpr->token;
- assert( pToken->n>=1 );
- assert( pToken->z!=0 );
- assert( pToken->z[0]!=0 );
- if( pToken->n==1 ){
- /* Wildcard of the form "?". Assign the next variable number */
- pExpr->iTable = ++pParse->nVar;
- }else if( pToken->z[0]=='?' ){
- /* Wildcard of the form "?nnn". Convert "nnn" to an integer and
- ** use it as the variable number */
- int i;
- pExpr->iTable = i = atoi((char*)&pToken->z[1]);
- testcase( i==0 );
- testcase( i==1 );
- testcase( i==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER]-1 );
- testcase( i==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER] );
- if( i<1 || i>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER] ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "variable number must be between ?1 and ?%d",
- db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER]);
- }
- if( i>pParse->nVar ){
- pParse->nVar = i;
- }
- }else{
- /* Wildcards of the form ":aaa" or "$aaa". Reuse the same variable
- ** number as the prior appearance of the same name, or if the name
- ** has never appeared before, reuse the same variable number
- */
- int i;
- u32 n;
- n = pToken->n;
- for(i=0; i<pParse->nVarExpr; i++){
- Expr *pE;
- if( (pE = pParse->apVarExpr[i])!=0
- && pE->token.n==n
- && memcmp(pE->token.z, pToken->z, n)==0 ){
- pExpr->iTable = pE->iTable;
- break;
- }
- }
- if( i>=pParse->nVarExpr ){
- pExpr->iTable = ++pParse->nVar;
- if( pParse->nVarExpr>=pParse->nVarExprAlloc-1 ){
- pParse->nVarExprAlloc += pParse->nVarExprAlloc + 10;
- pParse->apVarExpr =
- sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(
- db,
- pParse->apVarExpr,
- pParse->nVarExprAlloc*sizeof(pParse->apVarExpr[0])
- );
- }
- if( !db->mallocFailed ){
- assert( pParse->apVarExpr!=0 );
- pParse->apVarExpr[pParse->nVarExpr++] = pExpr;
- }
- }
- }
- if( !pParse->nErr && pParse->nVar>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER] ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many SQL variables");
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Clear an expression structure without deleting the structure itself.
-** Substructure is deleted.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprClear(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){
- if( p->token.dyn ) sqlite3DbFree(db, (char*)p->token.z);
- if( !ExprHasAnyProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_SpanToken) ){
- if( p->span.dyn ) sqlite3DbFree(db, (char*)p->span.z);
- if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Reduced) ){
- /* Subtrees are part of the same memory allocation when EP_Reduced set */
- if( p->pLeft ) sqlite3ExprClear(db, p->pLeft);
- if( p->pRight ) sqlite3ExprClear(db, p->pRight);
- }else{
- /* Subtrees are separate allocations when EP_Reduced is clear */
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pLeft);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pRight);
- }
- /* x.pSelect and x.pList are always separately allocated */
- if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_xIsSelect) ){
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, p->x.pSelect);
- }else{
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->x.pList);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Recursively delete an expression tree.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){
- if( p==0 ) return;
- sqlite3ExprClear(db, p);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of bytes allocated for the expression structure
-** passed as the first argument. This is always one of EXPR_FULLSIZE,
-** EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE or EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE.
-*/
-static int exprStructSize(Expr *p){
- if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly) ) return EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE;
- if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_SpanToken) ) return EXPR_SPANTOKENSIZE;
- if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Reduced) ) return EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE;
- return EXPR_FULLSIZE;
-}
-
-/*
-** sqlite3ExprDup() has been called to create a copy of expression p with
-** the EXPRDUP_XXX flags passed as the second argument. This function
-** returns the space required for the copy of the Expr structure only.
-** This is always one of EXPR_FULLSIZE, EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE or EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE.
-*/
-static int dupedExprStructSize(Expr *p, int flags){
- int nSize;
- if( 0==(flags&EXPRDUP_REDUCE) ){
- nSize = EXPR_FULLSIZE;
- }else if( p->pLeft || p->pRight || p->pColl || p->x.pList ){
- nSize = EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE;
- }else if( flags&EXPRDUP_SPAN ){
- nSize = EXPR_SPANTOKENSIZE;
- }else{
- nSize = EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE;
- }
- return nSize;
-}
-
-/*
-** sqlite3ExprDup() has been called to create a copy of expression p with
-** the EXPRDUP_XXX passed as the second argument. This function returns
-** the space in bytes required to store the copy of the Expr structure
-** and the copies of the Expr.token.z and Expr.span.z (if applicable)
-** string buffers.
-*/
-static int dupedExprNodeSize(Expr *p, int flags){
- int nByte = dupedExprStructSize(p, flags) + (p->token.z ? p->token.n + 1 : 0);
- if( (flags&EXPRDUP_SPAN)!=0
- && (p->token.z!=p->span.z || p->token.n!=p->span.n)
- ){
- nByte += p->span.n;
- }
- return ROUND8(nByte);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of bytes required to create a duplicate of the
-** expression passed as the first argument. The second argument is a
-** mask containing EXPRDUP_XXX flags.
-**
-** The value returned includes space to create a copy of the Expr struct
-** itself and the buffer referred to by Expr.token, if any. If the
-** EXPRDUP_SPAN flag is set, then space to create a copy of the buffer
-** refered to by Expr.span is also included.
-**
-** If the EXPRDUP_REDUCE flag is set, then the return value includes
-** space to duplicate all Expr nodes in the tree formed by Expr.pLeft
-** and Expr.pRight variables (but not for any structures pointed to or
-** descended from the Expr.x.pList or Expr.x.pSelect variables).
-*/
-static int dupedExprSize(Expr *p, int flags){
- int nByte = 0;
- if( p ){
- nByte = dupedExprNodeSize(p, flags);
- if( flags&EXPRDUP_REDUCE ){
- int f = flags&(~EXPRDUP_SPAN);
- nByte += dupedExprSize(p->pLeft, f) + dupedExprSize(p->pRight, f);
- }
- }
- return nByte;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is similar to sqlite3ExprDup(), except that if pzBuffer
-** is not NULL then *pzBuffer is assumed to point to a buffer large enough
-** to store the copy of expression p, the copies of p->token and p->span
-** (if applicable), and the copies of the p->pLeft and p->pRight expressions,
-** if any. Before returning, *pzBuffer is set to the first byte passed the
-** portion of the buffer copied into by this function.
-*/
-static Expr *exprDup(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p, int flags, u8 **pzBuffer){
- Expr *pNew = 0; /* Value to return */
- if( p ){
- const int isRequireSpan = (flags&EXPRDUP_SPAN);
- const int isReduced = (flags&EXPRDUP_REDUCE);
- u8 *zAlloc;
-
- assert( pzBuffer==0 || isReduced );
-
- /* Figure out where to write the new Expr structure. */
- if( pzBuffer ){
- zAlloc = *pzBuffer;
- }else{
- zAlloc = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, dupedExprSize(p, flags));
- }
- pNew = (Expr *)zAlloc;
-
- if( pNew ){
- /* Set nNewSize to the size allocated for the structure pointed to
- ** by pNew. This is either EXPR_FULLSIZE, EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE or
- ** EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE. nToken is set to the number of bytes consumed
- ** by the copy of the p->token.z string (if any).
- */
- const int nNewSize = dupedExprStructSize(p, flags);
- const int nToken = (p->token.z ? p->token.n + 1 : 0);
- if( isReduced ){
- assert( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Reduced)==0 );
- memcpy(zAlloc, p, nNewSize);
- }else{
- int nSize = exprStructSize(p);
- memcpy(zAlloc, p, nSize);
- memset(&zAlloc[nSize], 0, EXPR_FULLSIZE-nSize);
- }
-
- /* Set the EP_Reduced and EP_TokenOnly flags appropriately. */
- pNew->flags &= ~(EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly|EP_SpanToken);
- switch( nNewSize ){
- case EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE: pNew->flags |= EP_Reduced; break;
- case EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE: pNew->flags |= EP_TokenOnly; break;
- case EXPR_SPANTOKENSIZE: pNew->flags |= EP_SpanToken; break;
- }
-
- /* Copy the p->token string, if any. */
- if( nToken ){
- unsigned char *zToken = &zAlloc[nNewSize];
- memcpy(zToken, p->token.z, nToken-1);
- zToken[nToken-1] = '\0';
- pNew->token.dyn = 0;
- pNew->token.z = zToken;
- }
-
- if( 0==((p->flags|pNew->flags) & EP_TokenOnly) ){
- /* Fill in the pNew->span token, if required. */
- if( isRequireSpan ){
- if( p->token.z!=p->span.z || p->token.n!=p->span.n ){
- pNew->span.z = &zAlloc[nNewSize+nToken];
- memcpy((char *)pNew->span.z, p->span.z, p->span.n);
- pNew->span.dyn = 0;
- }else{
- pNew->span.z = pNew->token.z;
- pNew->span.n = pNew->token.n;
- }
- }else{
- pNew->span.z = 0;
- pNew->span.n = 0;
- }
- }
-
- if( 0==((p->flags|pNew->flags) & (EP_TokenOnly|EP_SpanToken)) ){
- /* Fill in the pNew->x.pSelect or pNew->x.pList member. */
- if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_xIsSelect) ){
- pNew->x.pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, p->x.pSelect, isReduced);
- }else{
- pNew->x.pList = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->x.pList, isReduced);
- }
- }
-
- /* Fill in pNew->pLeft and pNew->pRight. */
- if( ExprHasAnyProperty(pNew, EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly|EP_SpanToken) ){
- zAlloc += dupedExprNodeSize(p, flags);
- if( ExprHasProperty(pNew, EP_Reduced) ){
- pNew->pLeft = exprDup(db, p->pLeft, EXPRDUP_REDUCE, &zAlloc);
- pNew->pRight = exprDup(db, p->pRight, EXPRDUP_REDUCE, &zAlloc);
- }
- if( pzBuffer ){
- *pzBuffer = zAlloc;
- }
- }else if( !ExprHasAnyProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_SpanToken) ){
- pNew->pLeft = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pLeft, 0);
- pNew->pRight = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pRight, 0);
- }
- }
- }
- return pNew;
-}
-
-/*
-** The following group of routines make deep copies of expressions,
-** expression lists, ID lists, and select statements. The copies can
-** be deleted (by being passed to their respective ...Delete() routines)
-** without effecting the originals.
-**
-** The expression list, ID, and source lists return by sqlite3ExprListDup(),
-** sqlite3IdListDup(), and sqlite3SrcListDup() can not be further expanded
-** by subsequent calls to sqlite*ListAppend() routines.
-**
-** Any tables that the SrcList might point to are not duplicated.
-**
-** The flags parameter contains a combination of the EXPRDUP_XXX flags. If
-** the EXPRDUP_SPAN flag is set in the argument parameter, then the
-** Expr.span field of the input expression is copied. If EXPRDUP_SPAN is
-** clear, then the Expr.span field of the returned expression structure
-** is zeroed.
-**
-** If the EXPRDUP_REDUCE flag is set, then the structure returned is a
-** truncated version of the usual Expr structure that will be stored as
-** part of the in-memory representation of the database schema.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprDup(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p, int flags){
- return exprDup(db, p, flags, 0);
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TokenCopy(sqlite3 *db, Token *pTo, const Token *pFrom){
- if( pTo->dyn ) sqlite3DbFree(db, (char*)pTo->z);
- if( pFrom->z ){
- pTo->n = pFrom->n;
- pTo->z = (u8*)sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (char*)pFrom->z, pFrom->n);
- pTo->dyn = 1;
- }else{
- pTo->z = 0;
- }
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE ExprList *sqlite3ExprListDup(sqlite3 *db, ExprList *p, int flags){
- ExprList *pNew;
- struct ExprList_item *pItem, *pOldItem;
- int i;
- if( p==0 ) return 0;
- pNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(*pNew) );
- if( pNew==0 ) return 0;
- pNew->iECursor = 0;
- pNew->nExpr = pNew->nAlloc = p->nExpr;
- pNew->a = pItem = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, p->nExpr*sizeof(p->a[0]) );
- if( pItem==0 ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pNew);
- return 0;
- }
- pOldItem = p->a;
- for(i=0; i<p->nExpr; i++, pItem++, pOldItem++){
- Expr *pNewExpr;
- Expr *pOldExpr = pOldItem->pExpr;
- pItem->pExpr = pNewExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pOldExpr, flags);
- pItem->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->zName);
- pItem->sortOrder = pOldItem->sortOrder;
- pItem->done = 0;
- pItem->iCol = pOldItem->iCol;
- pItem->iAlias = pOldItem->iAlias;
- }
- return pNew;
-}
-
-/*
-** If cursors, triggers, views and subqueries are all omitted from
-** the build, then none of the following routines, except for
-** sqlite3SelectDup(), can be called. sqlite3SelectDup() is sometimes
-** called with a NULL argument.
-*/
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER) \
- || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY)
-SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListDup(sqlite3 *db, SrcList *p, int flags){
- SrcList *pNew;
- int i;
- int nByte;
- if( p==0 ) return 0;
- nByte = sizeof(*p) + (p->nSrc>0 ? sizeof(p->a[0]) * (p->nSrc-1) : 0);
- pNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, nByte );
- if( pNew==0 ) return 0;
- pNew->nSrc = pNew->nAlloc = p->nSrc;
- for(i=0; i<p->nSrc; i++){
- struct SrcList_item *pNewItem = &pNew->a[i];
- struct SrcList_item *pOldItem = &p->a[i];
- Table *pTab;
- pNewItem->zDatabase = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->zDatabase);
- pNewItem->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->zName);
- pNewItem->zAlias = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->zAlias);
- pNewItem->jointype = pOldItem->jointype;
- pNewItem->iCursor = pOldItem->iCursor;
- pNewItem->isPopulated = pOldItem->isPopulated;
- pNewItem->zIndex = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->zIndex);
- pNewItem->notIndexed = pOldItem->notIndexed;
- pNewItem->pIndex = pOldItem->pIndex;
- pTab = pNewItem->pTab = pOldItem->pTab;
- if( pTab ){
- pTab->nRef++;
- }
- pNewItem->pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pOldItem->pSelect, flags);
- pNewItem->pOn = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pOldItem->pOn, flags);
- pNewItem->pUsing = sqlite3IdListDup(db, pOldItem->pUsing);
- pNewItem->colUsed = pOldItem->colUsed;
- }
- return pNew;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE IdList *sqlite3IdListDup(sqlite3 *db, IdList *p){
- IdList *pNew;
- int i;
- if( p==0 ) return 0;
- pNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(*pNew) );
- if( pNew==0 ) return 0;
- pNew->nId = pNew->nAlloc = p->nId;
- pNew->a = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, p->nId*sizeof(p->a[0]) );
- if( pNew->a==0 ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pNew);
- return 0;
- }
- for(i=0; i<p->nId; i++){
- struct IdList_item *pNewItem = &pNew->a[i];
- struct IdList_item *pOldItem = &p->a[i];
- pNewItem->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pOldItem->zName);
- pNewItem->idx = pOldItem->idx;
- }
- return pNew;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3SelectDup(sqlite3 *db, Select *p, int flags){
- Select *pNew;
- if( p==0 ) return 0;
- pNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(*p) );
- if( pNew==0 ) return 0;
- /* Always make a copy of the span for top-level expressions in the
- ** expression list. The logic in SELECT processing that determines
- ** the names of columns in the result set needs this information */
- pNew->pEList = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pEList, flags|EXPRDUP_SPAN);
- pNew->pSrc = sqlite3SrcListDup(db, p->pSrc, flags);
- pNew->pWhere = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pWhere, flags);
- pNew->pGroupBy = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pGroupBy, flags);
- pNew->pHaving = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pHaving, flags);
- pNew->pOrderBy = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pOrderBy, flags);
- pNew->op = p->op;
- pNew->pPrior = sqlite3SelectDup(db, p->pPrior, flags);
- pNew->pLimit = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pLimit, flags);
- pNew->pOffset = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pOffset, flags);
- pNew->iLimit = 0;
- pNew->iOffset = 0;
- pNew->selFlags = p->selFlags & ~SF_UsesEphemeral;
- pNew->pRightmost = 0;
- pNew->addrOpenEphm[0] = -1;
- pNew->addrOpenEphm[1] = -1;
- pNew->addrOpenEphm[2] = -1;
- return pNew;
-}
-#else
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3SelectDup(sqlite3 *db, Select *p, int flags){
- assert( p==0 );
- return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Add a new element to the end of an expression list. If pList is
-** initially NULL, then create a new expression list.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE ExprList *sqlite3ExprListAppend(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- ExprList *pList, /* List to which to append. Might be NULL */
- Expr *pExpr, /* Expression to be appended */
- Token *pName /* AS keyword for the expression */
-){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- if( pList==0 ){
- pList = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(ExprList) );
- if( pList==0 ){
- goto no_mem;
- }
- assert( pList->nAlloc==0 );
- }
- if( pList->nAlloc<=pList->nExpr ){
- struct ExprList_item *a;
- int n = pList->nAlloc*2 + 4;
- a = sqlite3DbRealloc(db, pList->a, n*sizeof(pList->a[0]));
- if( a==0 ){
- goto no_mem;
- }
- pList->a = a;
- pList->nAlloc = sqlite3DbMallocSize(db, a)/sizeof(a[0]);
- }
- assert( pList->a!=0 );
- if( pExpr || pName ){
- struct ExprList_item *pItem = &pList->a[pList->nExpr++];
- memset(pItem, 0, sizeof(*pItem));
- pItem->zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName);
- pItem->pExpr = pExpr;
- pItem->iAlias = 0;
- }
- return pList;
-
-no_mem:
- /* Avoid leaking memory if malloc has failed. */
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr);
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pList);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** If the expression list pEList contains more than iLimit elements,
-** leave an error message in pParse.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(
- Parse *pParse,
- ExprList *pEList,
- const char *zObject
-){
- int mx = pParse->db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN];
- testcase( pEList && pEList->nExpr==mx );
- testcase( pEList && pEList->nExpr==mx+1 );
- if( pEList && pEList->nExpr>mx ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many columns in %s", zObject);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete an entire expression list.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListDelete(sqlite3 *db, ExprList *pList){
- int i;
- struct ExprList_item *pItem;
- if( pList==0 ) return;
- assert( pList->a!=0 || (pList->nExpr==0 && pList->nAlloc==0) );
- assert( pList->nExpr<=pList->nAlloc );
- for(pItem=pList->a, i=0; i<pList->nExpr; i++, pItem++){
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pItem->pExpr);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pItem->zName);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pList->a);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pList);
-}
-
-/*
-** These routines are Walker callbacks. Walker.u.pi is a pointer
-** to an integer. These routines are checking an expression to see
-** if it is a constant. Set *Walker.u.pi to 0 if the expression is
-** not constant.
-**
-** These callback routines are used to implement the following:
-**
-** sqlite3ExprIsConstant()
-** sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin()
-** sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction()
-**
-*/
-static int exprNodeIsConstant(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
-
- /* If pWalker->u.i is 3 then any term of the expression that comes from
- ** the ON or USING clauses of a join disqualifies the expression
- ** from being considered constant. */
- if( pWalker->u.i==3 && ExprHasAnyProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ){
- pWalker->u.i = 0;
- return WRC_Abort;
- }
-
- switch( pExpr->op ){
- /* Consider functions to be constant if all their arguments are constant
- ** and pWalker->u.i==2 */
- case TK_FUNCTION:
- if( pWalker->u.i==2 ) return 0;
- /* Fall through */
- case TK_ID:
- case TK_COLUMN:
- case TK_AGG_FUNCTION:
- case TK_AGG_COLUMN:
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
- case TK_SELECT:
- case TK_EXISTS:
- testcase( pExpr->op==TK_SELECT );
- testcase( pExpr->op==TK_EXISTS );
-#endif
- testcase( pExpr->op==TK_ID );
- testcase( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN );
- testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION );
- testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN );
- pWalker->u.i = 0;
- return WRC_Abort;
- default:
- return WRC_Continue;
- }
-}
-static int selectNodeIsConstant(Walker *pWalker, Select *NotUsed){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- pWalker->u.i = 0;
- return WRC_Abort;
-}
-static int exprIsConst(Expr *p, int initFlag){
- Walker w;
- w.u.i = initFlag;
- w.xExprCallback = exprNodeIsConstant;
- w.xSelectCallback = selectNodeIsConstant;
- sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, p);
- return w.u.i;
-}
-
-/*
-** Walk an expression tree. Return 1 if the expression is constant
-** and 0 if it involves variables or function calls.
-**
-** For the purposes of this function, a double-quoted string (ex: "abc")
-** is considered a variable but a single-quoted string (ex: 'abc') is
-** a constant.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstant(Expr *p){
- return exprIsConst(p, 1);
-}
-
-/*
-** Walk an expression tree. Return 1 if the expression is constant
-** that does no originate from the ON or USING clauses of a join.
-** Return 0 if it involves variables or function calls or terms from
-** an ON or USING clause.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(Expr *p){
- return exprIsConst(p, 3);
-}
-
-/*
-** Walk an expression tree. Return 1 if the expression is constant
-** or a function call with constant arguments. Return and 0 if there
-** are any variables.
-**
-** For the purposes of this function, a double-quoted string (ex: "abc")
-** is considered a variable but a single-quoted string (ex: 'abc') is
-** a constant.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction(Expr *p){
- return exprIsConst(p, 2);
-}
-
-/*
-** If the expression p codes a constant integer that is small enough
-** to fit in a 32-bit integer, return 1 and put the value of the integer
-** in *pValue. If the expression is not an integer or if it is too big
-** to fit in a signed 32-bit integer, return 0 and leave *pValue unchanged.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(Expr *p, int *pValue){
- int rc = 0;
- if( p->flags & EP_IntValue ){
- *pValue = p->iTable;
- return 1;
- }
- switch( p->op ){
- case TK_INTEGER: {
- rc = sqlite3GetInt32((char*)p->token.z, pValue);
- break;
- }
- case TK_UPLUS: {
- rc = sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLeft, pValue);
- break;
- }
- case TK_UMINUS: {
- int v;
- if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLeft, &v) ){
- *pValue = -v;
- rc = 1;
- }
- break;
- }
- default: break;
- }
- if( rc ){
- p->op = TK_INTEGER;
- p->flags |= EP_IntValue;
- p->iTable = *pValue;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if the given string is a row-id column name.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsRowid(const char *z){
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(z, "_ROWID_")==0 ) return 1;
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(z, "ROWID")==0 ) return 1;
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(z, "OID")==0 ) return 1;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return true if the IN operator optimization is enabled and
-** the SELECT statement p exists and is of the
-** simple form:
-**
-** SELECT <column> FROM <table>
-**
-** If this is the case, it may be possible to use an existing table
-** or index instead of generating an epheremal table.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
-static int isCandidateForInOpt(Select *p){
- SrcList *pSrc;
- ExprList *pEList;
- Table *pTab;
- if( p==0 ) return 0; /* right-hand side of IN is SELECT */
- if( p->pPrior ) return 0; /* Not a compound SELECT */
- if( p->selFlags & (SF_Distinct|SF_Aggregate) ){
- return 0; /* No DISTINCT keyword and no aggregate functions */
- }
- if( p->pGroupBy ) return 0; /* Has no GROUP BY clause */
- if( p->pLimit ) return 0; /* Has no LIMIT clause */
- if( p->pOffset ) return 0;
- if( p->pWhere ) return 0; /* Has no WHERE clause */
- pSrc = p->pSrc;
- assert( pSrc!=0 );
- if( pSrc->nSrc!=1 ) return 0; /* Single term in FROM clause */
- if( pSrc->a[0].pSelect ) return 0; /* FROM clause is not a subquery */
- pTab = pSrc->a[0].pTab;
- if( pTab==0 ) return 0;
- if( pTab->pSelect ) return 0; /* FROM clause is not a view */
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) ) return 0; /* FROM clause not a virtual table */
- pEList = p->pEList;
- if( pEList->nExpr!=1 ) return 0; /* One column in the result set */
- if( pEList->a[0].pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ) return 0; /* Result is a column */
- return 1;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY */
-
-/*
-** This function is used by the implementation of the IN (...) operator.
-** It's job is to find or create a b-tree structure that may be used
-** either to test for membership of the (...) set or to iterate through
-** its members, skipping duplicates.
-**
-** The cursor opened on the structure (database table, database index
-** or ephermal table) is stored in pX->iTable before this function returns.
-** The returned value indicates the structure type, as follows:
-**
-** IN_INDEX_ROWID - The cursor was opened on a database table.
-** IN_INDEX_INDEX - The cursor was opened on a database index.
-** IN_INDEX_EPH - The cursor was opened on a specially created and
-** populated epheremal table.
-**
-** An existing structure may only be used if the SELECT is of the simple
-** form:
-**
-** SELECT <column> FROM <table>
-**
-** If prNotFound parameter is 0, then the structure will be used to iterate
-** through the set members, skipping any duplicates. In this case an
-** epheremal table must be used unless the selected <column> is guaranteed
-** to be unique - either because it is an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY or it
-** is unique by virtue of a constraint or implicit index.
-**
-** If the prNotFound parameter is not 0, then the structure will be used
-** for fast set membership tests. In this case an epheremal table must
-** be used unless <column> is an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY or an index can
-** be found with <column> as its left-most column.
-**
-** When the structure is being used for set membership tests, the user
-** needs to know whether or not the structure contains an SQL NULL
-** value in order to correctly evaluate expressions like "X IN (Y, Z)".
-** If there is a chance that the structure may contain a NULL value at
-** runtime, then a register is allocated and the register number written
-** to *prNotFound. If there is no chance that the structure contains a
-** NULL value, then *prNotFound is left unchanged.
-**
-** If a register is allocated and its location stored in *prNotFound, then
-** its initial value is NULL. If the structure does not remain constant
-** for the duration of the query (i.e. the set is a correlated sub-select),
-** the value of the allocated register is reset to NULL each time the
-** structure is repopulated. This allows the caller to use vdbe code
-** equivalent to the following:
-**
-** if( register==NULL ){
-** has_null = <test if data structure contains null>
-** register = 1
-** }
-**
-** in order to avoid running the <test if data structure contains null>
-** test more often than is necessary.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FindInIndex(Parse *pParse, Expr *pX, int *prNotFound){
- Select *p;
- int eType = 0;
- int iTab = pParse->nTab++;
- int mustBeUnique = !prNotFound;
-
- /* The follwing if(...) expression is true if the SELECT is of the
- ** simple form:
- **
- ** SELECT <column> FROM <table>
- **
- ** If this is the case, it may be possible to use an existing table
- ** or index instead of generating an epheremal table.
- */
- p = (ExprHasProperty(pX, EP_xIsSelect) ? pX->x.pSelect : 0);
- if( isCandidateForInOpt(p) ){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection */
- Expr *pExpr = p->pEList->a[0].pExpr; /* Expression <column> */
- int iCol = pExpr->iColumn; /* Index of column <column> */
- Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); /* Virtual machine being coded */
- Table *pTab = p->pSrc->a[0].pTab; /* Table <table>. */
- int iDb; /* Database idx for pTab */
-
- /* Code an OP_VerifyCookie and OP_TableLock for <table>. */
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
- sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb);
- sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum, 0, pTab->zName);
-
- /* This function is only called from two places. In both cases the vdbe
- ** has already been allocated. So assume sqlite3GetVdbe() is always
- ** successful here.
- */
- assert(v);
- if( iCol<0 ){
- int iMem = ++pParse->nMem;
- int iAddr;
- sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
-
- iAddr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_If, iMem);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, iMem);
-
- sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iTab, iDb, pTab, OP_OpenRead);
- eType = IN_INDEX_ROWID;
-
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iAddr);
- }else{
- Index *pIdx; /* Iterator variable */
-
- /* The collation sequence used by the comparison. If an index is to
- ** be used in place of a temp-table, it must be ordered according
- ** to this collation sequence. */
- CollSeq *pReq = sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(pParse, pX->pLeft, pExpr);
-
- /* Check that the affinity that will be used to perform the
- ** comparison is the same as the affinity of the column. If
- ** it is not, it is not possible to use any index.
- */
- char aff = comparisonAffinity(pX);
- int affinity_ok = (pTab->aCol[iCol].affinity==aff||aff==SQLITE_AFF_NONE);
-
- for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx && eType==0 && affinity_ok; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
- if( (pIdx->aiColumn[0]==iCol)
- && (pReq==sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, ENC(db), pIdx->azColl[0], -1, 0))
- && (!mustBeUnique || (pIdx->nColumn==1 && pIdx->onError!=OE_None))
- ){
- int iMem = ++pParse->nMem;
- int iAddr;
- char *pKey;
-
- pKey = (char *)sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pIdx);
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pIdx->pSchema);
- sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
-
- iAddr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_If, iMem);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, iMem);
-
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenRead, iTab, pIdx->tnum, iDb,
- pKey,P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
- VdbeComment((v, "%s", pIdx->zName));
- eType = IN_INDEX_INDEX;
-
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iAddr);
- if( prNotFound && !pTab->aCol[iCol].notNull ){
- *prNotFound = ++pParse->nMem;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- if( eType==0 ){
- int rMayHaveNull = 0;
- eType = IN_INDEX_EPH;
- if( prNotFound ){
- *prNotFound = rMayHaveNull = ++pParse->nMem;
- }else if( pX->pLeft->iColumn<0 && !ExprHasAnyProperty(pX, EP_xIsSelect) ){
- eType = IN_INDEX_ROWID;
- }
- sqlite3CodeSubselect(pParse, pX, rMayHaveNull, eType==IN_INDEX_ROWID);
- }else{
- pX->iTable = iTab;
- }
- return eType;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Generate code for scalar subqueries used as an expression
-** and IN operators. Examples:
-**
-** (SELECT a FROM b) -- subquery
-** EXISTS (SELECT a FROM b) -- EXISTS subquery
-** x IN (4,5,11) -- IN operator with list on right-hand side
-** x IN (SELECT a FROM b) -- IN operator with subquery on the right
-**
-** The pExpr parameter describes the expression that contains the IN
-** operator or subquery.
-**
-** If parameter isRowid is non-zero, then expression pExpr is guaranteed
-** to be of the form "<rowid> IN (?, ?, ?)", where <rowid> is a reference
-** to some integer key column of a table B-Tree. In this case, use an
-** intkey B-Tree to store the set of IN(...) values instead of the usual
-** (slower) variable length keys B-Tree.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeSubselect(
- Parse *pParse,
- Expr *pExpr,
- int rMayHaveNull,
- int isRowid
-){
- int testAddr = 0; /* One-time test address */
- Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v==0 ) return;
- sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
-
- /* This code must be run in its entirety every time it is encountered
- ** if any of the following is true:
- **
- ** * The right-hand side is a correlated subquery
- ** * The right-hand side is an expression list containing variables
- ** * We are inside a trigger
- **
- ** If all of the above are false, then we can run this code just once
- ** save the results, and reuse the same result on subsequent invocations.
- */
- if( !ExprHasAnyProperty(pExpr, EP_VarSelect) && !pParse->trigStack ){
- int mem = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_If, mem);
- testAddr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, mem);
- assert( testAddr>0 || pParse->db->mallocFailed );
- }
-
- switch( pExpr->op ){
- case TK_IN: {
- char affinity;
- KeyInfo keyInfo;
- int addr; /* Address of OP_OpenEphemeral instruction */
- Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
-
- if( rMayHaveNull ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, rMayHaveNull);
- }
-
- affinity = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pLeft);
-
- /* Whether this is an 'x IN(SELECT...)' or an 'x IN(<exprlist>)'
- ** expression it is handled the same way. A virtual table is
- ** filled with single-field index keys representing the results
- ** from the SELECT or the <exprlist>.
- **
- ** If the 'x' expression is a column value, or the SELECT...
- ** statement returns a column value, then the affinity of that
- ** column is used to build the index keys. If both 'x' and the
- ** SELECT... statement are columns, then numeric affinity is used
- ** if either column has NUMERIC or INTEGER affinity. If neither
- ** 'x' nor the SELECT... statement are columns, then numeric affinity
- ** is used.
- */
- pExpr->iTable = pParse->nTab++;
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pExpr->iTable, !isRowid);
- memset(&keyInfo, 0, sizeof(keyInfo));
- keyInfo.nField = 1;
-
- if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
- /* Case 1: expr IN (SELECT ...)
- **
- ** Generate code to write the results of the select into the temporary
- ** table allocated and opened above.
- */
- SelectDest dest;
- ExprList *pEList;
-
- assert( !isRowid );
- sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Set, pExpr->iTable);
- dest.affinity = (u8)affinity;
- assert( (pExpr->iTable&0x0000FFFF)==pExpr->iTable );
- if( sqlite3Select(pParse, pExpr->x.pSelect, &dest) ){
- return;
- }
- pEList = pExpr->x.pSelect->pEList;
- if( pEList && pEList->nExpr>0 ){
- keyInfo.aColl[0] = sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(pParse, pExpr->pLeft,
- pEList->a[0].pExpr);
- }
- }else if( pExpr->x.pList ){
- /* Case 2: expr IN (exprlist)
- **
- ** For each expression, build an index key from the evaluation and
- ** store it in the temporary table. If <expr> is a column, then use
- ** that columns affinity when building index keys. If <expr> is not
- ** a column, use numeric affinity.
- */
- int i;
- ExprList *pList = pExpr->x.pList;
- struct ExprList_item *pItem;
- int r1, r2, r3;
-
- if( !affinity ){
- affinity = SQLITE_AFF_NONE;
- }
- keyInfo.aColl[0] = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pExpr->pLeft);
-
- /* Loop through each expression in <exprlist>. */
- r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- r2 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, r2);
- for(i=pList->nExpr, pItem=pList->a; i>0; i--, pItem++){
- Expr *pE2 = pItem->pExpr;
-
- /* If the expression is not constant then we will need to
- ** disable the test that was generated above that makes sure
- ** this code only executes once. Because for a non-constant
- ** expression we need to rerun this code each time.
- */
- if( testAddr && !sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pE2) ){
- sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, testAddr-1, 2);
- testAddr = 0;
- }
-
- /* Evaluate the expression and insert it into the temp table */
- r3 = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pE2, r1);
- if( isRowid ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_MustBeInt, r3, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, pExpr->iTable, r2, r3);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, r3, 1, r2, &affinity, 1);
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, r3, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, pExpr->iTable, r2);
- }
- }
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r2);
- }
- if( !isRowid ){
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr, (void *)&keyInfo, P4_KEYINFO);
- }
- break;
- }
-
- case TK_EXISTS:
- case TK_SELECT: {
- /* This has to be a scalar SELECT. Generate code to put the
- ** value of this select in a memory cell and record the number
- ** of the memory cell in iColumn.
- */
- static const Token one = { (u8*)"1", 0, 0, 1 };
- Select *pSel;
- SelectDest dest;
-
- assert( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
- pSel = pExpr->x.pSelect;
- sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, 0, ++pParse->nMem);
- if( pExpr->op==TK_SELECT ){
- dest.eDest = SRT_Mem;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, dest.iParm);
- VdbeComment((v, "Init subquery result"));
- }else{
- dest.eDest = SRT_Exists;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, dest.iParm);
- VdbeComment((v, "Init EXISTS result"));
- }
- sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, pSel->pLimit);
- pSel->pLimit = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_INTEGER, 0, 0, &one);
- if( sqlite3Select(pParse, pSel, &dest) ){
- return;
- }
- pExpr->iColumn = dest.iParm;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if( testAddr ){
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, testAddr-1);
- }
- sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse, 1);
-
- return;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY */
-
-/*
-** Duplicate an 8-byte value
-*/
-static char *dup8bytes(Vdbe *v, const char *in){
- char *out = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(sqlite3VdbeDb(v), 8);
- if( out ){
- memcpy(out, in, 8);
- }
- return out;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate an instruction that will put the floating point
-** value described by z[0..n-1] into register iMem.
-**
-** The z[] string will probably not be zero-terminated. But the
-** z[n] character is guaranteed to be something that does not look
-** like the continuation of the number.
-*/
-static void codeReal(Vdbe *v, const char *z, int n, int negateFlag, int iMem){
- assert( z || v==0 || sqlite3VdbeDb(v)->mallocFailed );
- assert( !z || !sqlite3Isdigit(z[n]) );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(n);
- if( z ){
- double value;
- char *zV;
- sqlite3AtoF(z, &value);
- if( sqlite3IsNaN(value) ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, iMem);
- }else{
- if( negateFlag ) value = -value;
- zV = dup8bytes(v, (char*)&value);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Real, 0, iMem, 0, zV, P4_REAL);
- }
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Generate an instruction that will put the integer describe by
-** text z[0..n-1] into register iMem.
-**
-** The z[] string will probably not be zero-terminated. But the
-** z[n] character is guaranteed to be something that does not look
-** like the continuation of the number.
-*/
-static void codeInteger(Vdbe *v, Expr *pExpr, int negFlag, int iMem){
- const char *z;
- if( pExpr->flags & EP_IntValue ){
- int i = pExpr->iTable;
- if( negFlag ) i = -i;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, i, iMem);
- }else if( (z = (char*)pExpr->token.z)!=0 ){
- int i;
- int n = pExpr->token.n;
- assert( !sqlite3Isdigit(z[n]) );
- if( sqlite3GetInt32(z, &i) ){
- if( negFlag ) i = -i;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, i, iMem);
- }else if( sqlite3FitsIn64Bits(z, negFlag) ){
- i64 value;
- char *zV;
- sqlite3Atoi64(z, &value);
- if( negFlag ) value = -value;
- zV = dup8bytes(v, (char*)&value);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Int64, 0, iMem, 0, zV, P4_INT64);
- }else{
- codeReal(v, z, n, negFlag, iMem);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Clear a cache entry.
-*/
-static void cacheEntryClear(Parse *pParse, struct yColCache *p){
- if( p->tempReg ){
- if( pParse->nTempReg<ArraySize(pParse->aTempReg) ){
- pParse->aTempReg[pParse->nTempReg++] = p->iReg;
- }
- p->tempReg = 0;
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Record in the column cache that a particular column from a
-** particular table is stored in a particular register.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheStore(Parse *pParse, int iTab, int iCol, int iReg){
- int i;
- int minLru;
- int idxLru;
- struct yColCache *p;
-
- /* First replace any existing entry */
- for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<SQLITE_N_COLCACHE; i++, p++){
- if( p->iReg && p->iTable==iTab && p->iColumn==iCol ){
- cacheEntryClear(pParse, p);
- p->iLevel = pParse->iCacheLevel;
- p->iReg = iReg;
- p->affChange = 0;
- p->lru = pParse->iCacheCnt++;
- return;
- }
- }
- if( iReg<=0 ) return;
-
- /* Find an empty slot and replace it */
- for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<SQLITE_N_COLCACHE; i++, p++){
- if( p->iReg==0 ){
- p->iLevel = pParse->iCacheLevel;
- p->iTable = iTab;
- p->iColumn = iCol;
- p->iReg = iReg;
- p->affChange = 0;
- p->tempReg = 0;
- p->lru = pParse->iCacheCnt++;
- return;
- }
- }
-
- /* Replace the last recently used */
- minLru = 0x7fffffff;
- idxLru = -1;
- for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<SQLITE_N_COLCACHE; i++, p++){
- if( p->lru<minLru ){
- idxLru = i;
- minLru = p->lru;
- }
- }
- if( idxLru>=0 ){
- p = &pParse->aColCache[idxLru];
- p->iLevel = pParse->iCacheLevel;
- p->iTable = iTab;
- p->iColumn = iCol;
- p->iReg = iReg;
- p->affChange = 0;
- p->tempReg = 0;
- p->lru = pParse->iCacheCnt++;
- return;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Indicate that a register is being overwritten. Purge the register
-** from the column cache.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(Parse *pParse, int iReg){
- int i;
- struct yColCache *p;
- for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<SQLITE_N_COLCACHE; i++, p++){
- if( p->iReg==iReg ){
- cacheEntryClear(pParse, p);
- p->iReg = 0;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Remember the current column cache context. Any new entries added
-** added to the column cache after this call are removed when the
-** corresponding pop occurs.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCachePush(Parse *pParse){
- pParse->iCacheLevel++;
-}
-
-/*
-** Remove from the column cache any entries that were added since the
-** the previous N Push operations. In other words, restore the cache
-** to the state it was in N Pushes ago.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCachePop(Parse *pParse, int N){
- int i;
- struct yColCache *p;
- assert( N>0 );
- assert( pParse->iCacheLevel>=N );
- pParse->iCacheLevel -= N;
- for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<SQLITE_N_COLCACHE; i++, p++){
- if( p->iReg && p->iLevel>pParse->iCacheLevel ){
- cacheEntryClear(pParse, p);
- p->iReg = 0;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** When a cached column is reused, make sure that its register is
-** no longer available as a temp register. ticket #3879: that same
-** register might be in the cache in multiple places, so be sure to
-** get them all.
-*/
-static void sqlite3ExprCachePinRegister(Parse *pParse, int iReg){
- int i;
- struct yColCache *p;
- for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<SQLITE_N_COLCACHE; i++, p++){
- if( p->iReg==iReg ){
- p->tempReg = 0;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code that will extract the iColumn-th column from
-** table pTab and store the column value in a register. An effort
-** is made to store the column value in register iReg, but this is
-** not guaranteed. The location of the column value is returned.
-**
-** There must be an open cursor to pTab in iTable when this routine
-** is called. If iColumn<0 then code is generated that extracts the rowid.
-**
-** This routine might attempt to reuse the value of the column that
-** has already been loaded into a register. The value will always
-** be used if it has not undergone any affinity changes. But if
-** an affinity change has occurred, then the cached value will only be
-** used if allowAffChng is true.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing and code generating context */
- Table *pTab, /* Description of the table we are reading from */
- int iColumn, /* Index of the table column */
- int iTable, /* The cursor pointing to the table */
- int iReg, /* Store results here */
- int allowAffChng /* True if prior affinity changes are OK */
-){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- int i;
- struct yColCache *p;
-
- for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<SQLITE_N_COLCACHE; i++, p++){
- if( p->iReg>0 && p->iTable==iTable && p->iColumn==iColumn
- && (!p->affChange || allowAffChng) ){
-#if 0
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Noop);
- VdbeComment((v, "OPT: tab%d.col%d -> r%d", iTable, iColumn, p->iReg));
-#endif
- p->lru = pParse->iCacheCnt++;
- sqlite3ExprCachePinRegister(pParse, p->iReg);
- return p->iReg;
- }
- }
- assert( v!=0 );
- if( iColumn<0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iTable, iReg);
- }else if( pTab==0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iTable, iColumn, iReg);
- }else{
- int op = IsVirtual(pTab) ? OP_VColumn : OP_Column;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, op, iTable, iColumn, iReg);
- sqlite3ColumnDefault(v, pTab, iColumn);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
- if( pTab->aCol[iColumn].affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_RealAffinity, iReg);
- }
-#endif
- }
- sqlite3ExprCacheStore(pParse, iTable, iColumn, iReg);
- return iReg;
-}
-
-/*
-** Clear all column cache entries.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheClear(Parse *pParse){
- int i;
- struct yColCache *p;
-
- for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<SQLITE_N_COLCACHE; i++, p++){
- if( p->iReg ){
- cacheEntryClear(pParse, p);
- p->iReg = 0;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Record the fact that an affinity change has occurred on iCount
-** registers starting with iStart.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(Parse *pParse, int iStart, int iCount){
- int iEnd = iStart + iCount - 1;
- int i;
- struct yColCache *p;
- for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<SQLITE_N_COLCACHE; i++, p++){
- int r = p->iReg;
- if( r>=iStart && r<=iEnd ){
- p->affChange = 1;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code to move content from registers iFrom...iFrom+nReg-1
-** over to iTo..iTo+nReg-1. Keep the column cache up-to-date.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeMove(Parse *pParse, int iFrom, int iTo, int nReg){
- int i;
- struct yColCache *p;
- if( iFrom==iTo ) return;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Move, iFrom, iTo, nReg);
- for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<SQLITE_N_COLCACHE; i++, p++){
- int x = p->iReg;
- if( x>=iFrom && x<iFrom+nReg ){
- p->iReg += iTo-iFrom;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code to copy content from registers iFrom...iFrom+nReg-1
-** over to iTo..iTo+nReg-1.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeCopy(Parse *pParse, int iFrom, int iTo, int nReg){
- int i;
- if( iFrom==iTo ) return;
- for(i=0; i<nReg; i++){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Copy, iFrom+i, iTo+i);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return true if any register in the range iFrom..iTo (inclusive)
-** is used as part of the column cache.
-*/
-static int usedAsColumnCache(Parse *pParse, int iFrom, int iTo){
- int i;
- struct yColCache *p;
- for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<SQLITE_N_COLCACHE; i++, p++){
- int r = p->iReg;
- if( r>=iFrom && r<=iTo ) return 1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** If the last instruction coded is an ephemeral copy of any of
-** the registers in the nReg registers beginning with iReg, then
-** convert the last instruction from OP_SCopy to OP_Copy.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprHardCopy(Parse *pParse, int iReg, int nReg){
- int addr;
- VdbeOp *pOp;
- Vdbe *v;
-
- v = pParse->pVdbe;
- addr = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, addr-1);
- assert( pOp || pParse->db->mallocFailed );
- if( pOp && pOp->opcode==OP_SCopy && pOp->p1>=iReg && pOp->p1<iReg+nReg ){
- pOp->opcode = OP_Copy;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code to store the value of the iAlias-th alias in register
-** target. The first time this is called, pExpr is evaluated to compute
-** the value of the alias. The value is stored in an auxiliary register
-** and the number of that register is returned. On subsequent calls,
-** the register number is returned without generating any code.
-**
-** Note that in order for this to work, code must be generated in the
-** same order that it is executed.
-**
-** Aliases are numbered starting with 1. So iAlias is in the range
-** of 1 to pParse->nAlias inclusive.
-**
-** pParse->aAlias[iAlias-1] records the register number where the value
-** of the iAlias-th alias is stored. If zero, that means that the
-** alias has not yet been computed.
-*/
-static int codeAlias(Parse *pParse, int iAlias, Expr *pExpr, int target){
-#if 0
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- int iReg;
- if( pParse->nAliasAlloc<pParse->nAlias ){
- pParse->aAlias = sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(db, pParse->aAlias,
- sizeof(pParse->aAlias[0])*pParse->nAlias );
- testcase( db->mallocFailed && pParse->nAliasAlloc>0 );
- if( db->mallocFailed ) return 0;
- memset(&pParse->aAlias[pParse->nAliasAlloc], 0,
- (pParse->nAlias-pParse->nAliasAlloc)*sizeof(pParse->aAlias[0]));
- pParse->nAliasAlloc = pParse->nAlias;
- }
- assert( iAlias>0 && iAlias<=pParse->nAlias );
- iReg = pParse->aAlias[iAlias-1];
- if( iReg==0 ){
- if( pParse->iCacheLevel>0 ){
- iReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr, target);
- }else{
- iReg = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr, iReg);
- pParse->aAlias[iAlias-1] = iReg;
- }
- }
- return iReg;
-#else
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(iAlias);
- return sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr, target);
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code into the current Vdbe to evaluate the given
-** expression. Attempt to store the results in register "target".
-** Return the register where results are stored.
-**
-** With this routine, there is no guarantee that results will
-** be stored in target. The result might be stored in some other
-** register if it is convenient to do so. The calling function
-** must check the return code and move the results to the desired
-** register.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; /* The VM under construction */
- int op; /* The opcode being coded */
- int inReg = target; /* Results stored in register inReg */
- int regFree1 = 0; /* If non-zero free this temporary register */
- int regFree2 = 0; /* If non-zero free this temporary register */
- int r1, r2, r3, r4; /* Various register numbers */
- sqlite3 *db;
-
- db = pParse->db;
- assert( v!=0 || db->mallocFailed );
- assert( target>0 && target<=pParse->nMem );
- if( v==0 ) return 0;
-
- if( pExpr==0 ){
- op = TK_NULL;
- }else{
- op = pExpr->op;
- }
- switch( op ){
- case TK_AGG_COLUMN: {
- AggInfo *pAggInfo = pExpr->pAggInfo;
- struct AggInfo_col *pCol = &pAggInfo->aCol[pExpr->iAgg];
- if( !pAggInfo->directMode ){
- assert( pCol->iMem>0 );
- inReg = pCol->iMem;
- break;
- }else if( pAggInfo->useSortingIdx ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, pAggInfo->sortingIdx,
- pCol->iSorterColumn, target);
- break;
- }
- /* Otherwise, fall thru into the TK_COLUMN case */
- }
- case TK_COLUMN: {
- if( pExpr->iTable<0 ){
- /* This only happens when coding check constraints */
- assert( pParse->ckBase>0 );
- inReg = pExpr->iColumn + pParse->ckBase;
- }else{
- testcase( (pExpr->flags & EP_AnyAff)!=0 );
- inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pExpr->pTab,
- pExpr->iColumn, pExpr->iTable, target,
- pExpr->flags & EP_AnyAff);
- }
- break;
- }
- case TK_INTEGER: {
- codeInteger(v, pExpr, 0, target);
- break;
- }
- case TK_FLOAT: {
- codeReal(v, (char*)pExpr->token.z, pExpr->token.n, 0, target);
- break;
- }
- case TK_STRING: {
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, target, 0,
- (char*)pExpr->token.z, pExpr->token.n);
- break;
- }
- case TK_NULL: {
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, target);
- break;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL
- case TK_BLOB: {
- int n;
- const char *z;
- char *zBlob;
- assert( pExpr->token.n>=3 );
- assert( pExpr->token.z[0]=='x' || pExpr->token.z[0]=='X' );
- assert( pExpr->token.z[1]=='\'' );
- assert( pExpr->token.z[pExpr->token.n-1]=='\'' );
- n = pExpr->token.n - 3;
- z = (char*)pExpr->token.z + 2;
- zBlob = sqlite3HexToBlob(sqlite3VdbeDb(v), z, n);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Blob, n/2, target, 0, zBlob, P4_DYNAMIC);
- break;
- }
-#endif
- case TK_VARIABLE: {
- int iPrior;
- VdbeOp *pOp;
- if( pExpr->token.n<=1
- && (iPrior = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)-1)>=0
- && (pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, iPrior))->opcode==OP_Variable
- && pOp->p1+pOp->p3==pExpr->iTable
- && pOp->p2+pOp->p3==target
- && pOp->p4.z==0
- ){
- /* If the previous instruction was a copy of the previous unnamed
- ** parameter into the previous register, then simply increment the
- ** repeat count on the prior instruction rather than making a new
- ** instruction.
- */
- pOp->p3++;
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Variable, pExpr->iTable, target, 1);
- if( pExpr->token.n>1 ){
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, (char*)pExpr->token.z, pExpr->token.n);
- }
- }
- break;
- }
- case TK_REGISTER: {
- inReg = pExpr->iTable;
- break;
- }
- case TK_AS: {
- inReg = codeAlias(pParse, pExpr->iTable, pExpr->pLeft, target);
- break;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CAST
- case TK_CAST: {
- /* Expressions of the form: CAST(pLeft AS token) */
- int aff, to_op;
- inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target);
- aff = sqlite3AffinityType(&pExpr->token);
- to_op = aff - SQLITE_AFF_TEXT + OP_ToText;
- assert( to_op==OP_ToText || aff!=SQLITE_AFF_TEXT );
- assert( to_op==OP_ToBlob || aff!=SQLITE_AFF_NONE );
- assert( to_op==OP_ToNumeric || aff!=SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC );
- assert( to_op==OP_ToInt || aff!=SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER );
- assert( to_op==OP_ToReal || aff!=SQLITE_AFF_REAL );
- testcase( to_op==OP_ToText );
- testcase( to_op==OP_ToBlob );
- testcase( to_op==OP_ToNumeric );
- testcase( to_op==OP_ToInt );
- testcase( to_op==OP_ToReal );
- if( inReg!=target ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, inReg, target);
- inReg = target;
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, to_op, inReg);
- testcase( usedAsColumnCache(pParse, inReg, inReg) );
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, inReg, 1);
- break;
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_CAST */
- case TK_LT:
- case TK_LE:
- case TK_GT:
- case TK_GE:
- case TK_NE:
- case TK_EQ: {
- assert( TK_LT==OP_Lt );
- assert( TK_LE==OP_Le );
- assert( TK_GT==OP_Gt );
- assert( TK_GE==OP_Ge );
- assert( TK_EQ==OP_Eq );
- assert( TK_NE==OP_Ne );
- testcase( op==TK_LT );
- testcase( op==TK_LE );
- testcase( op==TK_GT );
- testcase( op==TK_GE );
- testcase( op==TK_EQ );
- testcase( op==TK_NE );
- codeCompareOperands(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, &r1, &regFree1,
- pExpr->pRight, &r2, &regFree2);
- codeCompare(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, pExpr->pRight, op,
- r1, r2, inReg, SQLITE_STOREP2);
- testcase( regFree1==0 );
- testcase( regFree2==0 );
- break;
- }
- case TK_AND:
- case TK_OR:
- case TK_PLUS:
- case TK_STAR:
- case TK_MINUS:
- case TK_REM:
- case TK_BITAND:
- case TK_BITOR:
- case TK_SLASH:
- case TK_LSHIFT:
- case TK_RSHIFT:
- case TK_CONCAT: {
- assert( TK_AND==OP_And );
- assert( TK_OR==OP_Or );
- assert( TK_PLUS==OP_Add );
- assert( TK_MINUS==OP_Subtract );
- assert( TK_REM==OP_Remainder );
- assert( TK_BITAND==OP_BitAnd );
- assert( TK_BITOR==OP_BitOr );
- assert( TK_SLASH==OP_Divide );
- assert( TK_LSHIFT==OP_ShiftLeft );
- assert( TK_RSHIFT==OP_ShiftRight );
- assert( TK_CONCAT==OP_Concat );
- testcase( op==TK_AND );
- testcase( op==TK_OR );
- testcase( op==TK_PLUS );
- testcase( op==TK_MINUS );
- testcase( op==TK_REM );
- testcase( op==TK_BITAND );
- testcase( op==TK_BITOR );
- testcase( op==TK_SLASH );
- testcase( op==TK_LSHIFT );
- testcase( op==TK_RSHIFT );
- testcase( op==TK_CONCAT );
- r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, &regFree1);
- r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pRight, &regFree2);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, op, r2, r1, target);
- testcase( regFree1==0 );
- testcase( regFree2==0 );
- break;
- }
- case TK_UMINUS: {
- Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
- assert( pLeft );
- if( pLeft->op==TK_FLOAT ){
- codeReal(v, (char*)pLeft->token.z, pLeft->token.n, 1, target);
- }else if( pLeft->op==TK_INTEGER ){
- codeInteger(v, pLeft, 1, target);
- }else{
- regFree1 = r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, r1);
- r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, &regFree2);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Subtract, r2, r1, target);
- testcase( regFree2==0 );
- }
- inReg = target;
- break;
- }
- case TK_BITNOT:
- case TK_NOT: {
- assert( TK_BITNOT==OP_BitNot );
- assert( TK_NOT==OP_Not );
- testcase( op==TK_BITNOT );
- testcase( op==TK_NOT );
- r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, &regFree1);
- testcase( regFree1==0 );
- inReg = target;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, op, r1, inReg);
- break;
- }
- case TK_ISNULL:
- case TK_NOTNULL: {
- int addr;
- assert( TK_ISNULL==OP_IsNull );
- assert( TK_NOTNULL==OP_NotNull );
- testcase( op==TK_ISNULL );
- testcase( op==TK_NOTNULL );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, target);
- r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, &regFree1);
- testcase( regFree1==0 );
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, op, r1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, target, -1);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
- break;
- }
- case TK_AGG_FUNCTION: {
- AggInfo *pInfo = pExpr->pAggInfo;
- if( pInfo==0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "misuse of aggregate: %T",
- &pExpr->span);
- }else{
- inReg = pInfo->aFunc[pExpr->iAgg].iMem;
- }
- break;
- }
- case TK_CONST_FUNC:
- case TK_FUNCTION: {
- ExprList *pFarg; /* List of function arguments */
- int nFarg; /* Number of function arguments */
- FuncDef *pDef; /* The function definition object */
- int nId; /* Length of the function name in bytes */
- const char *zId; /* The function name */
- int constMask = 0; /* Mask of function arguments that are constant */
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- u8 enc = ENC(db); /* The text encoding used by this database */
- CollSeq *pColl = 0; /* A collating sequence */
-
- assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
- testcase( op==TK_CONST_FUNC );
- testcase( op==TK_FUNCTION );
- if( ExprHasAnyProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly|EP_SpanToken) ){
- pFarg = 0;
- }else{
- pFarg = pExpr->x.pList;
- }
- nFarg = pFarg ? pFarg->nExpr : 0;
- zId = (char*)pExpr->token.z;
- nId = pExpr->token.n;
- pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, zId, nId, nFarg, enc, 0);
- assert( pDef!=0 );
- if( pFarg ){
- r1 = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nFarg);
- sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pFarg, r1, 1);
- }else{
- r1 = 0;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- /* Possibly overload the function if the first argument is
- ** a virtual table column.
- **
- ** For infix functions (LIKE, GLOB, REGEXP, and MATCH) use the
- ** second argument, not the first, as the argument to test to
- ** see if it is a column in a virtual table. This is done because
- ** the left operand of infix functions (the operand we want to
- ** control overloading) ends up as the second argument to the
- ** function. The expression "A glob B" is equivalent to
- ** "glob(B,A). We want to use the A in "A glob B" to test
- ** for function overloading. But we use the B term in "glob(B,A)".
- */
- if( nFarg>=2 && (pExpr->flags & EP_InfixFunc) ){
- pDef = sqlite3VtabOverloadFunction(db, pDef, nFarg, pFarg->a[1].pExpr);
- }else if( nFarg>0 ){
- pDef = sqlite3VtabOverloadFunction(db, pDef, nFarg, pFarg->a[0].pExpr);
- }
-#endif
- for(i=0; i<nFarg && i<32; i++){
- if( sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pFarg->a[i].pExpr) ){
- constMask |= (1<<i);
- }
- if( (pDef->flags & SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL)!=0 && !pColl ){
- pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pFarg->a[i].pExpr);
- }
- }
- if( pDef->flags & SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL ){
- if( !pColl ) pColl = db->pDfltColl;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_CollSeq, 0, 0, 0, (char *)pColl, P4_COLLSEQ);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Function, constMask, r1, target,
- (char*)pDef, P4_FUNCDEF);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)nFarg);
- if( nFarg ){
- sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, r1, nFarg);
- }
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, r1, nFarg);
- break;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
- case TK_EXISTS:
- case TK_SELECT: {
- testcase( op==TK_EXISTS );
- testcase( op==TK_SELECT );
- if( pExpr->iColumn==0 ){
- sqlite3CodeSubselect(pParse, pExpr, 0, 0);
- }
- inReg = pExpr->iColumn;
- break;
- }
- case TK_IN: {
- int rNotFound = 0;
- int rMayHaveNull = 0;
- int j2, j3, j4, j5;
- char affinity;
- int eType;
-
- VdbeNoopComment((v, "begin IN expr r%d", target));
- eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pExpr, &rMayHaveNull);
- if( rMayHaveNull ){
- rNotFound = ++pParse->nMem;
- }
-
- /* Figure out the affinity to use to create a key from the results
- ** of the expression. affinityStr stores a static string suitable for
- ** P4 of OP_MakeRecord.
- */
- affinity = comparisonAffinity(pExpr);
-
-
- /* Code the <expr> from "<expr> IN (...)". The temporary table
- ** pExpr->iTable contains the values that make up the (...) set.
- */
- sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target);
- j2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, target);
- if( eType==IN_INDEX_ROWID ){
- j3 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_MustBeInt, target);
- j4 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, pExpr->iTable, 0, target);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, target);
- j5 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j3);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j4);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, target);
- }else{
- r2 = regFree2 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
-
- /* Create a record and test for set membership. If the set contains
- ** the value, then jump to the end of the test code. The target
- ** register still contains the true (1) value written to it earlier.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, target, 1, r2, &affinity, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, target);
- j5 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Found, pExpr->iTable, 0, r2);
-
- /* If the set membership test fails, then the result of the
- ** "x IN (...)" expression must be either 0 or NULL. If the set
- ** contains no NULL values, then the result is 0. If the set
- ** contains one or more NULL values, then the result of the
- ** expression is also NULL.
- */
- if( rNotFound==0 ){
- /* This branch runs if it is known at compile time (now) that
- ** the set contains no NULL values. This happens as the result
- ** of a "NOT NULL" constraint in the database schema. No need
- ** to test the data structure at runtime in this case.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, target);
- }else{
- /* This block populates the rNotFound register with either NULL
- ** or 0 (an integer value). If the data structure contains one
- ** or more NULLs, then set rNotFound to NULL. Otherwise, set it
- ** to 0. If register rMayHaveNull is already set to some value
- ** other than NULL, then the test has already been run and
- ** rNotFound is already populated.
- */
- static const char nullRecord[] = { 0x02, 0x00 };
- j3 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, rMayHaveNull);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, rNotFound);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Blob, 2, rMayHaveNull, 0,
- nullRecord, P4_STATIC);
- j4 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Found, pExpr->iTable, 0, rMayHaveNull);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, rNotFound);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j4);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j3);
-
- /* Copy the value of register rNotFound (which is either NULL or 0)
- ** into the target register. This will be the result of the
- ** expression.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, rNotFound, target);
- }
- }
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j2);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j5);
- sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse, 1);
- VdbeComment((v, "end IN expr r%d", target));
- break;
- }
-#endif
- /*
- ** x BETWEEN y AND z
- **
- ** This is equivalent to
- **
- ** x>=y AND x<=z
- **
- ** X is stored in pExpr->pLeft.
- ** Y is stored in pExpr->pList->a[0].pExpr.
- ** Z is stored in pExpr->pList->a[1].pExpr.
- */
- case TK_BETWEEN: {
- Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
- struct ExprList_item *pLItem = pExpr->x.pList->a;
- Expr *pRight = pLItem->pExpr;
-
- codeCompareOperands(pParse, pLeft, &r1, &regFree1,
- pRight, &r2, &regFree2);
- testcase( regFree1==0 );
- testcase( regFree2==0 );
- r3 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- r4 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- codeCompare(pParse, pLeft, pRight, OP_Ge,
- r1, r2, r3, SQLITE_STOREP2);
- pLItem++;
- pRight = pLItem->pExpr;
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regFree2);
- r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pRight, &regFree2);
- testcase( regFree2==0 );
- codeCompare(pParse, pLeft, pRight, OP_Le, r1, r2, r4, SQLITE_STOREP2);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_And, r3, r4, target);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r3);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r4);
- break;
- }
- case TK_UPLUS: {
- inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target);
- break;
- }
-
- /*
- ** Form A:
- ** CASE x WHEN e1 THEN r1 WHEN e2 THEN r2 ... WHEN eN THEN rN ELSE y END
- **
- ** Form B:
- ** CASE WHEN e1 THEN r1 WHEN e2 THEN r2 ... WHEN eN THEN rN ELSE y END
- **
- ** Form A is can be transformed into the equivalent form B as follows:
- ** CASE WHEN x=e1 THEN r1 WHEN x=e2 THEN r2 ...
- ** WHEN x=eN THEN rN ELSE y END
- **
- ** X (if it exists) is in pExpr->pLeft.
- ** Y is in pExpr->pRight. The Y is also optional. If there is no
- ** ELSE clause and no other term matches, then the result of the
- ** exprssion is NULL.
- ** Ei is in pExpr->pList->a[i*2] and Ri is pExpr->pList->a[i*2+1].
- **
- ** The result of the expression is the Ri for the first matching Ei,
- ** or if there is no matching Ei, the ELSE term Y, or if there is
- ** no ELSE term, NULL.
- */
- case TK_CASE: {
- int endLabel; /* GOTO label for end of CASE stmt */
- int nextCase; /* GOTO label for next WHEN clause */
- int nExpr; /* 2x number of WHEN terms */
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- ExprList *pEList; /* List of WHEN terms */
- struct ExprList_item *aListelem; /* Array of WHEN terms */
- Expr opCompare; /* The X==Ei expression */
- Expr cacheX; /* Cached expression X */
- Expr *pX; /* The X expression */
- Expr *pTest = 0; /* X==Ei (form A) or just Ei (form B) */
- VVA_ONLY( int iCacheLevel = pParse->iCacheLevel; )
-
- assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) && pExpr->x.pList );
- assert((pExpr->x.pList->nExpr % 2) == 0);
- assert(pExpr->x.pList->nExpr > 0);
- pEList = pExpr->x.pList;
- aListelem = pEList->a;
- nExpr = pEList->nExpr;
- endLabel = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- if( (pX = pExpr->pLeft)!=0 ){
- cacheX = *pX;
- testcase( pX->op==TK_COLUMN || pX->op==TK_REGISTER );
- cacheX.iTable = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pX, &regFree1);
- testcase( regFree1==0 );
- cacheX.op = TK_REGISTER;
- opCompare.op = TK_EQ;
- opCompare.pLeft = &cacheX;
- pTest = &opCompare;
- }
- for(i=0; i<nExpr; i=i+2){
- sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
- if( pX ){
- assert( pTest!=0 );
- opCompare.pRight = aListelem[i].pExpr;
- }else{
- pTest = aListelem[i].pExpr;
- }
- nextCase = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- testcase( pTest->op==TK_COLUMN || pTest->op==TK_REGISTER );
- sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pTest, nextCase, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
- testcase( aListelem[i+1].pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN );
- testcase( aListelem[i+1].pExpr->op==TK_REGISTER );
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, aListelem[i+1].pExpr, target);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, endLabel);
- sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, nextCase);
- }
- if( pExpr->pRight ){
- sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr->pRight, target);
- sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse, 1);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, target);
- }
- assert( db->mallocFailed || pParse->nErr>0
- || pParse->iCacheLevel==iCacheLevel );
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, endLabel);
- break;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- case TK_RAISE: {
- if( !pParse->trigStack ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
- "RAISE() may only be used within a trigger-program");
- return 0;
- }
- if( pExpr->affinity!=OE_Ignore ){
- assert( pExpr->affinity==OE_Rollback ||
- pExpr->affinity == OE_Abort ||
- pExpr->affinity == OE_Fail );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, pExpr->affinity, 0,
- (char*)pExpr->token.z, pExpr->token.n);
- } else {
- assert( pExpr->affinity == OE_Ignore );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ContextPop, 0, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, pParse->trigStack->ignoreJump);
- VdbeComment((v, "raise(IGNORE)"));
- }
- break;
- }
-#endif
- }
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regFree1);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regFree2);
- return inReg;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code to evaluate an expression and store the results
-** into a register. Return the register number where the results
-** are stored.
-**
-** If the register is a temporary register that can be deallocated,
-** then write its number into *pReg. If the result register is not
-** a temporary, then set *pReg to zero.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int *pReg){
- int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- int r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr, r1);
- if( r2==r1 ){
- *pReg = r1;
- }else{
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
- *pReg = 0;
- }
- return r2;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code that will evaluate expression pExpr and store the
-** results in register target. The results are guaranteed to appear
-** in register target.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCode(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
- int inReg;
-
- assert( target>0 && target<=pParse->nMem );
- inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr, target);
- assert( pParse->pVdbe || pParse->db->mallocFailed );
- if( inReg!=target && pParse->pVdbe ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(pParse->pVdbe, OP_SCopy, inReg, target);
- }
- return target;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code that evalutes the given expression and puts the result
-** in register target.
-**
-** Also make a copy of the expression results into another "cache" register
-** and modify the expression so that the next time it is evaluated,
-** the result is a copy of the cache register.
-**
-** This routine is used for expressions that are used multiple
-** times. They are evaluated once and the results of the expression
-** are reused.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeAndCache(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- int inReg;
- inReg = sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr, target);
- assert( target>0 );
- if( pExpr->op!=TK_REGISTER ){
- int iMem;
- iMem = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, inReg, iMem);
- pExpr->iTable = iMem;
- pExpr->op = TK_REGISTER;
- }
- return inReg;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if pExpr is an constant expression that is appropriate
-** for factoring out of a loop. Appropriate expressions are:
-**
-** * Any expression that evaluates to two or more opcodes.
-**
-** * Any OP_Integer, OP_Real, OP_String, OP_Blob, OP_Null,
-** or OP_Variable that does not need to be placed in a
-** specific register.
-**
-** There is no point in factoring out single-instruction constant
-** expressions that need to be placed in a particular register.
-** We could factor them out, but then we would end up adding an
-** OP_SCopy instruction to move the value into the correct register
-** later. We might as well just use the original instruction and
-** avoid the OP_SCopy.
-*/
-static int isAppropriateForFactoring(Expr *p){
- if( !sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(p) ){
- return 0; /* Only constant expressions are appropriate for factoring */
- }
- if( (p->flags & EP_FixedDest)==0 ){
- return 1; /* Any constant without a fixed destination is appropriate */
- }
- while( p->op==TK_UPLUS ) p = p->pLeft;
- switch( p->op ){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL
- case TK_BLOB:
-#endif
- case TK_VARIABLE:
- case TK_INTEGER:
- case TK_FLOAT:
- case TK_NULL:
- case TK_STRING: {
- testcase( p->op==TK_BLOB );
- testcase( p->op==TK_VARIABLE );
- testcase( p->op==TK_INTEGER );
- testcase( p->op==TK_FLOAT );
- testcase( p->op==TK_NULL );
- testcase( p->op==TK_STRING );
- /* Single-instruction constants with a fixed destination are
- ** better done in-line. If we factor them, they will just end
- ** up generating an OP_SCopy to move the value to the destination
- ** register. */
- return 0;
- }
- case TK_UMINUS: {
- if( p->pLeft->op==TK_FLOAT || p->pLeft->op==TK_INTEGER ){
- return 0;
- }
- break;
- }
- default: {
- break;
- }
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** If pExpr is a constant expression that is appropriate for
-** factoring out of a loop, then evaluate the expression
-** into a register and convert the expression into a TK_REGISTER
-** expression.
-*/
-static int evalConstExpr(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
- Parse *pParse = pWalker->pParse;
- switch( pExpr->op ){
- case TK_REGISTER: {
- return 1;
- }
- case TK_FUNCTION:
- case TK_AGG_FUNCTION:
- case TK_CONST_FUNC: {
- /* The arguments to a function have a fixed destination.
- ** Mark them this way to avoid generated unneeded OP_SCopy
- ** instructions.
- */
- ExprList *pList = pExpr->x.pList;
- assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
- if( pList ){
- int i = pList->nExpr;
- struct ExprList_item *pItem = pList->a;
- for(; i>0; i--, pItem++){
- if( pItem->pExpr ) pItem->pExpr->flags |= EP_FixedDest;
- }
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- if( isAppropriateForFactoring(pExpr) ){
- int r1 = ++pParse->nMem;
- int r2;
- r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr, r1);
- if( r1!=r2 ) sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
- pExpr->op = TK_REGISTER;
- pExpr->iTable = r2;
- return WRC_Prune;
- }
- return WRC_Continue;
-}
-
-/*
-** Preevaluate constant subexpressions within pExpr and store the
-** results in registers. Modify pExpr so that the constant subexpresions
-** are TK_REGISTER opcodes that refer to the precomputed values.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeConstants(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
- Walker w;
- w.xExprCallback = evalConstExpr;
- w.xSelectCallback = 0;
- w.pParse = pParse;
- sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, pExpr);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Generate code that pushes the value of every element of the given
-** expression list into a sequence of registers beginning at target.
-**
-** Return the number of elements evaluated.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- ExprList *pList, /* The expression list to be coded */
- int target, /* Where to write results */
- int doHardCopy /* Make a hard copy of every element */
-){
- struct ExprList_item *pItem;
- int i, n;
- assert( pList!=0 );
- assert( target>0 );
- n = pList->nExpr;
- for(pItem=pList->a, i=0; i<n; i++, pItem++){
- if( pItem->iAlias ){
- int iReg = codeAlias(pParse, pItem->iAlias, pItem->pExpr, target+i);
- Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( iReg!=target+i ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, iReg, target+i);
- }
- }else{
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pItem->pExpr, target+i);
- }
- if( doHardCopy ){
- sqlite3ExprHardCopy(pParse, target, n);
- }
- }
- return n;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code for a boolean expression such that a jump is made
-** to the label "dest" if the expression is true but execution
-** continues straight thru if the expression is false.
-**
-** If the expression evaluates to NULL (neither true nor false), then
-** take the jump if the jumpIfNull flag is SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL.
-**
-** This code depends on the fact that certain token values (ex: TK_EQ)
-** are the same as opcode values (ex: OP_Eq) that implement the corresponding
-** operation. Special comments in vdbe.c and the mkopcodeh.awk script in
-** the make process cause these values to align. Assert()s in the code
-** below verify that the numbers are aligned correctly.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfTrue(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest, int jumpIfNull){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- int op = 0;
- int regFree1 = 0;
- int regFree2 = 0;
- int r1, r2;
-
- assert( jumpIfNull==SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL || jumpIfNull==0 );
- if( v==0 || pExpr==0 ) return;
- op = pExpr->op;
- switch( op ){
- case TK_AND: {
- int d2 = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
- sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
- sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, d2,jumpIfNull^SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
- sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pRight, dest, jumpIfNull);
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, d2);
- sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse, 1);
- break;
- }
- case TK_OR: {
- testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
- sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, dest, jumpIfNull);
- sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pRight, dest, jumpIfNull);
- break;
- }
- case TK_NOT: {
- testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
- sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, dest, jumpIfNull);
- break;
- }
- case TK_LT:
- case TK_LE:
- case TK_GT:
- case TK_GE:
- case TK_NE:
- case TK_EQ: {
- assert( TK_LT==OP_Lt );
- assert( TK_LE==OP_Le );
- assert( TK_GT==OP_Gt );
- assert( TK_GE==OP_Ge );
- assert( TK_EQ==OP_Eq );
- assert( TK_NE==OP_Ne );
- testcase( op==TK_LT );
- testcase( op==TK_LE );
- testcase( op==TK_GT );
- testcase( op==TK_GE );
- testcase( op==TK_EQ );
- testcase( op==TK_NE );
- testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
- codeCompareOperands(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, &r1, &regFree1,
- pExpr->pRight, &r2, &regFree2);
- codeCompare(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, pExpr->pRight, op,
- r1, r2, dest, jumpIfNull);
- testcase( regFree1==0 );
- testcase( regFree2==0 );
- break;
- }
- case TK_ISNULL:
- case TK_NOTNULL: {
- assert( TK_ISNULL==OP_IsNull );
- assert( TK_NOTNULL==OP_NotNull );
- testcase( op==TK_ISNULL );
- testcase( op==TK_NOTNULL );
- r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, &regFree1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, op, r1, dest);
- testcase( regFree1==0 );
- break;
- }
- case TK_BETWEEN: {
- /* x BETWEEN y AND z
- **
- ** Is equivalent to
- **
- ** x>=y AND x<=z
- **
- ** Code it as such, taking care to do the common subexpression
- ** elementation of x.
- */
- Expr exprAnd;
- Expr compLeft;
- Expr compRight;
- Expr exprX;
-
- assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
- exprX = *pExpr->pLeft;
- exprAnd.op = TK_AND;
- exprAnd.pLeft = &compLeft;
- exprAnd.pRight = &compRight;
- compLeft.op = TK_GE;
- compLeft.pLeft = &exprX;
- compLeft.pRight = pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr;
- compRight.op = TK_LE;
- compRight.pLeft = &exprX;
- compRight.pRight = pExpr->x.pList->a[1].pExpr;
- exprX.iTable = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, &exprX, &regFree1);
- testcase( regFree1==0 );
- exprX.op = TK_REGISTER;
- testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
- sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, &exprAnd, dest, jumpIfNull);
- break;
- }
- default: {
- r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr, &regFree1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_If, r1, dest, jumpIfNull!=0);
- testcase( regFree1==0 );
- testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
- break;
- }
- }
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regFree1);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regFree2);
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code for a boolean expression such that a jump is made
-** to the label "dest" if the expression is false but execution
-** continues straight thru if the expression is true.
-**
-** If the expression evaluates to NULL (neither true nor false) then
-** jump if jumpIfNull is SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL or fall through if jumpIfNull
-** is 0.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfFalse(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest, int jumpIfNull){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- int op = 0;
- int regFree1 = 0;
- int regFree2 = 0;
- int r1, r2;
-
- assert( jumpIfNull==SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL || jumpIfNull==0 );
- if( v==0 || pExpr==0 ) return;
-
- /* The value of pExpr->op and op are related as follows:
- **
- ** pExpr->op op
- ** --------- ----------
- ** TK_ISNULL OP_NotNull
- ** TK_NOTNULL OP_IsNull
- ** TK_NE OP_Eq
- ** TK_EQ OP_Ne
- ** TK_GT OP_Le
- ** TK_LE OP_Gt
- ** TK_GE OP_Lt
- ** TK_LT OP_Ge
- **
- ** For other values of pExpr->op, op is undefined and unused.
- ** The value of TK_ and OP_ constants are arranged such that we
- ** can compute the mapping above using the following expression.
- ** Assert()s verify that the computation is correct.
- */
- op = ((pExpr->op+(TK_ISNULL&1))^1)-(TK_ISNULL&1);
-
- /* Verify correct alignment of TK_ and OP_ constants
- */
- assert( pExpr->op!=TK_ISNULL || op==OP_NotNull );
- assert( pExpr->op!=TK_NOTNULL || op==OP_IsNull );
- assert( pExpr->op!=TK_NE || op==OP_Eq );
- assert( pExpr->op!=TK_EQ || op==OP_Ne );
- assert( pExpr->op!=TK_LT || op==OP_Ge );
- assert( pExpr->op!=TK_LE || op==OP_Gt );
- assert( pExpr->op!=TK_GT || op==OP_Le );
- assert( pExpr->op!=TK_GE || op==OP_Lt );
-
- switch( pExpr->op ){
- case TK_AND: {
- testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
- sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, dest, jumpIfNull);
- sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pExpr->pRight, dest, jumpIfNull);
- break;
- }
- case TK_OR: {
- int d2 = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
- sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
- sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, d2, jumpIfNull^SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
- sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pExpr->pRight, dest, jumpIfNull);
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, d2);
- sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse, 1);
- break;
- }
- case TK_NOT: {
- sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, dest, jumpIfNull);
- break;
- }
- case TK_LT:
- case TK_LE:
- case TK_GT:
- case TK_GE:
- case TK_NE:
- case TK_EQ: {
- testcase( op==TK_LT );
- testcase( op==TK_LE );
- testcase( op==TK_GT );
- testcase( op==TK_GE );
- testcase( op==TK_EQ );
- testcase( op==TK_NE );
- testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
- codeCompareOperands(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, &r1, &regFree1,
- pExpr->pRight, &r2, &regFree2);
- codeCompare(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, pExpr->pRight, op,
- r1, r2, dest, jumpIfNull);
- testcase( regFree1==0 );
- testcase( regFree2==0 );
- break;
- }
- case TK_ISNULL:
- case TK_NOTNULL: {
- testcase( op==TK_ISNULL );
- testcase( op==TK_NOTNULL );
- r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, &regFree1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, op, r1, dest);
- testcase( regFree1==0 );
- break;
- }
- case TK_BETWEEN: {
- /* x BETWEEN y AND z
- **
- ** Is equivalent to
- **
- ** x>=y AND x<=z
- **
- ** Code it as such, taking care to do the common subexpression
- ** elementation of x.
- */
- Expr exprAnd;
- Expr compLeft;
- Expr compRight;
- Expr exprX;
-
- assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
- exprX = *pExpr->pLeft;
- exprAnd.op = TK_AND;
- exprAnd.pLeft = &compLeft;
- exprAnd.pRight = &compRight;
- compLeft.op = TK_GE;
- compLeft.pLeft = &exprX;
- compLeft.pRight = pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr;
- compRight.op = TK_LE;
- compRight.pLeft = &exprX;
- compRight.pRight = pExpr->x.pList->a[1].pExpr;
- exprX.iTable = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, &exprX, &regFree1);
- testcase( regFree1==0 );
- exprX.op = TK_REGISTER;
- testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
- sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, &exprAnd, dest, jumpIfNull);
- break;
- }
- default: {
- r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr, &regFree1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IfNot, r1, dest, jumpIfNull!=0);
- testcase( regFree1==0 );
- testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
- break;
- }
- }
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regFree1);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regFree2);
-}
-
-/*
-** Do a deep comparison of two expression trees. Return TRUE (non-zero)
-** if they are identical and return FALSE if they differ in any way.
-**
-** Sometimes this routine will return FALSE even if the two expressions
-** really are equivalent. If we cannot prove that the expressions are
-** identical, we return FALSE just to be safe. So if this routine
-** returns false, then you do not really know for certain if the two
-** expressions are the same. But if you get a TRUE return, then you
-** can be sure the expressions are the same. In the places where
-** this routine is used, it does not hurt to get an extra FALSE - that
-** just might result in some slightly slower code. But returning
-** an incorrect TRUE could lead to a malfunction.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCompare(Expr *pA, Expr *pB){
- int i;
- if( pA==0||pB==0 ){
- return pB==pA;
- }
- if( ExprHasProperty(pA, EP_xIsSelect) || ExprHasProperty(pB, EP_xIsSelect) ){
- return 0;
- }
- if( (pA->flags & EP_Distinct)!=(pB->flags & EP_Distinct) ) return 0;
- if( pA->op!=pB->op ) return 0;
- if( !sqlite3ExprCompare(pA->pLeft, pB->pLeft) ) return 0;
- if( !sqlite3ExprCompare(pA->pRight, pB->pRight) ) return 0;
-
- if( pA->x.pList && pB->x.pList ){
- if( pA->x.pList->nExpr!=pB->x.pList->nExpr ) return 0;
- for(i=0; i<pA->x.pList->nExpr; i++){
- Expr *pExprA = pA->x.pList->a[i].pExpr;
- Expr *pExprB = pB->x.pList->a[i].pExpr;
- if( !sqlite3ExprCompare(pExprA, pExprB) ) return 0;
- }
- }else if( pA->x.pList || pB->x.pList ){
- return 0;
- }
-
- if( pA->iTable!=pB->iTable || pA->iColumn!=pB->iColumn ) return 0;
- if( pA->op!=TK_COLUMN && pA->token.z ){
- if( pB->token.z==0 ) return 0;
- if( pB->token.n!=pA->token.n ) return 0;
- if( sqlite3StrNICmp((char*)pA->token.z,(char*)pB->token.z,pB->token.n)!=0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Add a new element to the pAggInfo->aCol[] array. Return the index of
-** the new element. Return a negative number if malloc fails.
-*/
-static int addAggInfoColumn(sqlite3 *db, AggInfo *pInfo){
- int i;
- pInfo->aCol = sqlite3ArrayAllocate(
- db,
- pInfo->aCol,
- sizeof(pInfo->aCol[0]),
- 3,
- &pInfo->nColumn,
- &pInfo->nColumnAlloc,
- &i
- );
- return i;
-}
-
-/*
-** Add a new element to the pAggInfo->aFunc[] array. Return the index of
-** the new element. Return a negative number if malloc fails.
-*/
-static int addAggInfoFunc(sqlite3 *db, AggInfo *pInfo){
- int i;
- pInfo->aFunc = sqlite3ArrayAllocate(
- db,
- pInfo->aFunc,
- sizeof(pInfo->aFunc[0]),
- 3,
- &pInfo->nFunc,
- &pInfo->nFuncAlloc,
- &i
- );
- return i;
-}
-
-/*
-** This is the xExprCallback for a tree walker. It is used to
-** implement sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates(). See sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates
-** for additional information.
-*/
-static int analyzeAggregate(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
- int i;
- NameContext *pNC = pWalker->u.pNC;
- Parse *pParse = pNC->pParse;
- SrcList *pSrcList = pNC->pSrcList;
- AggInfo *pAggInfo = pNC->pAggInfo;
-
- switch( pExpr->op ){
- case TK_AGG_COLUMN:
- case TK_COLUMN: {
- testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN );
- testcase( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN );
- /* Check to see if the column is in one of the tables in the FROM
- ** clause of the aggregate query */
- if( pSrcList ){
- struct SrcList_item *pItem = pSrcList->a;
- for(i=0; i<pSrcList->nSrc; i++, pItem++){
- struct AggInfo_col *pCol;
- if( pExpr->iTable==pItem->iCursor ){
- /* If we reach this point, it means that pExpr refers to a table
- ** that is in the FROM clause of the aggregate query.
- **
- ** Make an entry for the column in pAggInfo->aCol[] if there
- ** is not an entry there already.
- */
- int k;
- pCol = pAggInfo->aCol;
- for(k=0; k<pAggInfo->nColumn; k++, pCol++){
- if( pCol->iTable==pExpr->iTable &&
- pCol->iColumn==pExpr->iColumn ){
- break;
- }
- }
- if( (k>=pAggInfo->nColumn)
- && (k = addAggInfoColumn(pParse->db, pAggInfo))>=0
- ){
- pCol = &pAggInfo->aCol[k];
- pCol->pTab = pExpr->pTab;
- pCol->iTable = pExpr->iTable;
- pCol->iColumn = pExpr->iColumn;
- pCol->iMem = ++pParse->nMem;
- pCol->iSorterColumn = -1;
- pCol->pExpr = pExpr;
- if( pAggInfo->pGroupBy ){
- int j, n;
- ExprList *pGB = pAggInfo->pGroupBy;
- struct ExprList_item *pTerm = pGB->a;
- n = pGB->nExpr;
- for(j=0; j<n; j++, pTerm++){
- Expr *pE = pTerm->pExpr;
- if( pE->op==TK_COLUMN && pE->iTable==pExpr->iTable &&
- pE->iColumn==pExpr->iColumn ){
- pCol->iSorterColumn = j;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- if( pCol->iSorterColumn<0 ){
- pCol->iSorterColumn = pAggInfo->nSortingColumn++;
- }
- }
- /* There is now an entry for pExpr in pAggInfo->aCol[] (either
- ** because it was there before or because we just created it).
- ** Convert the pExpr to be a TK_AGG_COLUMN referring to that
- ** pAggInfo->aCol[] entry.
- */
- pExpr->pAggInfo = pAggInfo;
- pExpr->op = TK_AGG_COLUMN;
- pExpr->iAgg = k;
- break;
- } /* endif pExpr->iTable==pItem->iCursor */
- } /* end loop over pSrcList */
- }
- return WRC_Prune;
- }
- case TK_AGG_FUNCTION: {
- /* The pNC->nDepth==0 test causes aggregate functions in subqueries
- ** to be ignored */
- if( pNC->nDepth==0 ){
- /* Check to see if pExpr is a duplicate of another aggregate
- ** function that is already in the pAggInfo structure
- */
- struct AggInfo_func *pItem = pAggInfo->aFunc;
- for(i=0; i<pAggInfo->nFunc; i++, pItem++){
- if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pItem->pExpr, pExpr) ){
- break;
- }
- }
- if( i>=pAggInfo->nFunc ){
- /* pExpr is original. Make a new entry in pAggInfo->aFunc[]
- */
- u8 enc = ENC(pParse->db);
- i = addAggInfoFunc(pParse->db, pAggInfo);
- if( i>=0 ){
- assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
- pItem = &pAggInfo->aFunc[i];
- pItem->pExpr = pExpr;
- pItem->iMem = ++pParse->nMem;
- pItem->pFunc = sqlite3FindFunction(pParse->db,
- (char*)pExpr->token.z, pExpr->token.n,
- pExpr->x.pList ? pExpr->x.pList->nExpr : 0, enc, 0);
- if( pExpr->flags & EP_Distinct ){
- pItem->iDistinct = pParse->nTab++;
- }else{
- pItem->iDistinct = -1;
- }
- }
- }
- /* Make pExpr point to the appropriate pAggInfo->aFunc[] entry
- */
- pExpr->iAgg = i;
- pExpr->pAggInfo = pAggInfo;
- return WRC_Prune;
- }
- }
- }
- return WRC_Continue;
-}
-static int analyzeAggregatesInSelect(Walker *pWalker, Select *pSelect){
- NameContext *pNC = pWalker->u.pNC;
- if( pNC->nDepth==0 ){
- pNC->nDepth++;
- sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pSelect);
- pNC->nDepth--;
- return WRC_Prune;
- }else{
- return WRC_Continue;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Analyze the given expression looking for aggregate functions and
-** for variables that need to be added to the pParse->aAgg[] array.
-** Make additional entries to the pParse->aAgg[] array as necessary.
-**
-** This routine should only be called after the expression has been
-** analyzed by sqlite3ResolveExprNames().
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates(NameContext *pNC, Expr *pExpr){
- Walker w;
- w.xExprCallback = analyzeAggregate;
- w.xSelectCallback = analyzeAggregatesInSelect;
- w.u.pNC = pNC;
- sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, pExpr);
-}
-
-/*
-** Call sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates() for every expression in an
-** expression list. Return the number of errors.
-**
-** If an error is found, the analysis is cut short.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(NameContext *pNC, ExprList *pList){
- struct ExprList_item *pItem;
- int i;
- if( pList ){
- for(pItem=pList->a, i=0; i<pList->nExpr; i++, pItem++){
- sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates(pNC, pItem->pExpr);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Allocate a single new register for use to hold some intermediate result.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetTempReg(Parse *pParse){
- if( pParse->nTempReg==0 ){
- return ++pParse->nMem;
- }
- return pParse->aTempReg[--pParse->nTempReg];
-}
-
-/*
-** Deallocate a register, making available for reuse for some other
-** purpose.
-**
-** If a register is currently being used by the column cache, then
-** the dallocation is deferred until the column cache line that uses
-** the register becomes stale.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(Parse *pParse, int iReg){
- if( iReg && pParse->nTempReg<ArraySize(pParse->aTempReg) ){
- int i;
- struct yColCache *p;
- for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<SQLITE_N_COLCACHE; i++, p++){
- if( p->iReg==iReg ){
- p->tempReg = 1;
- return;
- }
- }
- pParse->aTempReg[pParse->nTempReg++] = iReg;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Allocate or deallocate a block of nReg consecutive registers
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetTempRange(Parse *pParse, int nReg){
- int i, n;
- i = pParse->iRangeReg;
- n = pParse->nRangeReg;
- if( nReg<=n && !usedAsColumnCache(pParse, i, i+n-1) ){
- pParse->iRangeReg += nReg;
- pParse->nRangeReg -= nReg;
- }else{
- i = pParse->nMem+1;
- pParse->nMem += nReg;
- }
- return i;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(Parse *pParse, int iReg, int nReg){
- if( nReg>pParse->nRangeReg ){
- pParse->nRangeReg = nReg;
- pParse->iRangeReg = iReg;
- }
-}
-
-/************** End of expr.c ************************************************/
-/************** Begin file alter.c *******************************************/
-/*
-** 2005 February 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains C code routines that used to generate VDBE code
-** that implements the ALTER TABLE command.
-**
-** $Id: alter.c,v 1.57 2009/04/16 16:30:18 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** The code in this file only exists if we are not omitting the
-** ALTER TABLE logic from the build.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE
-
-
-/*
-** This function is used by SQL generated to implement the
-** ALTER TABLE command. The first argument is the text of a CREATE TABLE or
-** CREATE INDEX command. The second is a table name. The table name in
-** the CREATE TABLE or CREATE INDEX statement is replaced with the third
-** argument and the result returned. Examples:
-**
-** sqlite_rename_table('CREATE TABLE abc(a, b, c)', 'def')
-** -> 'CREATE TABLE def(a, b, c)'
-**
-** sqlite_rename_table('CREATE INDEX i ON abc(a)', 'def')
-** -> 'CREATE INDEX i ON def(a, b, c)'
-*/
-static void renameTableFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- unsigned char const *zSql = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- unsigned char const *zTableName = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
-
- int token;
- Token tname;
- unsigned char const *zCsr = zSql;
- int len = 0;
- char *zRet;
-
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
-
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
-
- /* The principle used to locate the table name in the CREATE TABLE
- ** statement is that the table name is the first non-space token that
- ** is immediately followed by a TK_LP or TK_USING token.
- */
- if( zSql ){
- do {
- if( !*zCsr ){
- /* Ran out of input before finding an opening bracket. Return NULL. */
- return;
- }
-
- /* Store the token that zCsr points to in tname. */
- tname.z = zCsr;
- tname.n = len;
-
- /* Advance zCsr to the next token. Store that token type in 'token',
- ** and its length in 'len' (to be used next iteration of this loop).
- */
- do {
- zCsr += len;
- len = sqlite3GetToken(zCsr, &token);
- } while( token==TK_SPACE );
- assert( len>0 );
- } while( token!=TK_LP && token!=TK_USING );
-
- zRet = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%.*s\"%w\"%s", tname.z - zSql, zSql,
- zTableName, tname.z+tname.n);
- sqlite3_result_text(context, zRet, -1, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
- }
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
-/* This function is used by SQL generated to implement the
-** ALTER TABLE command. The first argument is the text of a CREATE TRIGGER
-** statement. The second is a table name. The table name in the CREATE
-** TRIGGER statement is replaced with the third argument and the result
-** returned. This is analagous to renameTableFunc() above, except for CREATE
-** TRIGGER, not CREATE INDEX and CREATE TABLE.
-*/
-static void renameTriggerFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- unsigned char const *zSql = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- unsigned char const *zTableName = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
-
- int token;
- Token tname;
- int dist = 3;
- unsigned char const *zCsr = zSql;
- int len = 0;
- char *zRet;
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
-
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
-
- /* The principle used to locate the table name in the CREATE TRIGGER
- ** statement is that the table name is the first token that is immediatedly
- ** preceded by either TK_ON or TK_DOT and immediatedly followed by one
- ** of TK_WHEN, TK_BEGIN or TK_FOR.
- */
- if( zSql ){
- do {
-
- if( !*zCsr ){
- /* Ran out of input before finding the table name. Return NULL. */
- return;
- }
-
- /* Store the token that zCsr points to in tname. */
- tname.z = zCsr;
- tname.n = len;
-
- /* Advance zCsr to the next token. Store that token type in 'token',
- ** and its length in 'len' (to be used next iteration of this loop).
- */
- do {
- zCsr += len;
- len = sqlite3GetToken(zCsr, &token);
- }while( token==TK_SPACE );
- assert( len>0 );
-
- /* Variable 'dist' stores the number of tokens read since the most
- ** recent TK_DOT or TK_ON. This means that when a WHEN, FOR or BEGIN
- ** token is read and 'dist' equals 2, the condition stated above
- ** to be met.
- **
- ** Note that ON cannot be a database, table or column name, so
- ** there is no need to worry about syntax like
- ** "CREATE TRIGGER ... ON ON.ON BEGIN ..." etc.
- */
- dist++;
- if( token==TK_DOT || token==TK_ON ){
- dist = 0;
- }
- } while( dist!=2 || (token!=TK_WHEN && token!=TK_FOR && token!=TK_BEGIN) );
-
- /* Variable tname now contains the token that is the old table-name
- ** in the CREATE TRIGGER statement.
- */
- zRet = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%.*s\"%w\"%s", tname.z - zSql, zSql,
- zTableName, tname.z+tname.n);
- sqlite3_result_text(context, zRet, -1, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
- }
-}
-#endif /* !SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER */
-
-/*
-** Register built-in functions used to help implement ALTER TABLE
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterFunctions(sqlite3 *db){
- sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "sqlite_rename_table", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0,
- renameTableFunc, 0, 0);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "sqlite_rename_trigger", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0,
- renameTriggerFunc, 0, 0);
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate the text of a WHERE expression which can be used to select all
-** temporary triggers on table pTab from the sqlite_temp_master table. If
-** table pTab has no temporary triggers, or is itself stored in the
-** temporary database, NULL is returned.
-*/
-static char *whereTempTriggers(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
- Trigger *pTrig;
- char *zWhere = 0;
- char *tmp = 0;
- const Schema *pTempSchema = pParse->db->aDb[1].pSchema; /* Temp db schema */
-
- /* If the table is not located in the temp-db (in which case NULL is
- ** returned, loop through the tables list of triggers. For each trigger
- ** that is not part of the temp-db schema, add a clause to the WHERE
- ** expression being built up in zWhere.
- */
- if( pTab->pSchema!=pTempSchema ){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- for(pTrig=sqlite3TriggerList(pParse, pTab); pTrig; pTrig=pTrig->pNext){
- if( pTrig->pSchema==pTempSchema ){
- if( !zWhere ){
- zWhere = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "name=%Q", pTrig->name);
- }else{
- tmp = zWhere;
- zWhere = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s OR name=%Q", zWhere, pTrig->name);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, tmp);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- return zWhere;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code to drop and reload the internal representation of table
-** pTab from the database, including triggers and temporary triggers.
-** Argument zName is the name of the table in the database schema at
-** the time the generated code is executed. This can be different from
-** pTab->zName if this function is being called to code part of an
-** "ALTER TABLE RENAME TO" statement.
-*/
-static void reloadTableSchema(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, const char *zName){
- Vdbe *v;
- char *zWhere;
- int iDb; /* Index of database containing pTab */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- Trigger *pTrig;
-#endif
-
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( NEVER(v==0) ) return;
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(pParse->db) );
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
- assert( iDb>=0 );
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- /* Drop any table triggers from the internal schema. */
- for(pTrig=sqlite3TriggerList(pParse, pTab); pTrig; pTrig=pTrig->pNext){
- int iTrigDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTrig->pSchema);
- assert( iTrigDb==iDb || iTrigDb==1 );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_DropTrigger, iTrigDb, 0, 0, pTrig->name, 0);
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Drop the table and index from the internal schema */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_DropTable, iDb, 0, 0, pTab->zName, 0);
-
- /* Reload the table, index and permanent trigger schemas. */
- zWhere = sqlite3MPrintf(pParse->db, "tbl_name=%Q", zName);
- if( !zWhere ) return;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_ParseSchema, iDb, 0, 0, zWhere, P4_DYNAMIC);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- /* Now, if the table is not stored in the temp database, reload any temp
- ** triggers. Don't use IN(...) in case SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY is defined.
- */
- if( (zWhere=whereTempTriggers(pParse, pTab))!=0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_ParseSchema, 1, 0, 0, zWhere, P4_DYNAMIC);
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code to implement the "ALTER TABLE xxx RENAME TO yyy"
-** command.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterRenameTable(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parser context. */
- SrcList *pSrc, /* The table to rename. */
- Token *pName /* The new table name. */
-){
- int iDb; /* Database that contains the table */
- char *zDb; /* Name of database iDb */
- Table *pTab; /* Table being renamed */
- char *zName = 0; /* NULL-terminated version of pName */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection */
- int nTabName; /* Number of UTF-8 characters in zTabName */
- const char *zTabName; /* Original name of the table */
- Vdbe *v;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- char *zWhere = 0; /* Where clause to locate temp triggers */
-#endif
- int isVirtualRename = 0; /* True if this is a v-table with an xRename() */
-
- if( NEVER(db->mallocFailed) ) goto exit_rename_table;
- assert( pSrc->nSrc==1 );
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(pParse->db) );
-
- pTab = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, 0, pSrc->a[0].zName, pSrc->a[0].zDatabase);
- if( !pTab ) goto exit_rename_table;
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
- zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
-
- /* Get a NULL terminated version of the new table name. */
- zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName);
- if( !zName ) goto exit_rename_table;
-
- /* Check that a table or index named 'zName' does not already exist
- ** in database iDb. If so, this is an error.
- */
- if( sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, zDb) || sqlite3FindIndex(db, zName, zDb) ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
- "there is already another table or index with this name: %s", zName);
- goto exit_rename_table;
- }
-
- /* Make sure it is not a system table being altered, or a reserved name
- ** that the table is being renamed to.
- */
- if( sqlite3Strlen30(pTab->zName)>6
- && 0==sqlite3StrNICmp(pTab->zName, "sqlite_", 7)
- ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %s may not be altered", pTab->zName);
- goto exit_rename_table;
- }
- if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3CheckObjectName(pParse, zName) ){
- goto exit_rename_table;
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
- if( pTab->pSelect ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "view %s may not be altered", pTab->zName);
- goto exit_rename_table;
- }
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- /* Invoke the authorization callback. */
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE, zDb, pTab->zName, 0) ){
- goto exit_rename_table;
- }
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ){
- goto exit_rename_table;
- }
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) && pTab->pMod->pModule->xRename ){
- isVirtualRename = 1;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Begin a transaction and code the VerifyCookie for database iDb.
- ** Then modify the schema cookie (since the ALTER TABLE modifies the
- ** schema). Open a statement transaction if the table is a virtual
- ** table.
- */
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v==0 ){
- goto exit_rename_table;
- }
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, isVirtualRename, iDb);
- sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
-
- /* If this is a virtual table, invoke the xRename() function if
- ** one is defined. The xRename() callback will modify the names
- ** of any resources used by the v-table implementation (including other
- ** SQLite tables) that are identified by the name of the virtual table.
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( isVirtualRename ){
- int i = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, i, 0, zName, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VRename, i, 0, 0,(const char*)pTab->pVtab, P4_VTAB);
- }
-#endif
-
- /* figure out how many UTF-8 characters are in zName */
- zTabName = pTab->zName;
- nTabName = sqlite3Utf8CharLen(zTabName, -1);
-
- /* Modify the sqlite_master table to use the new table name. */
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "UPDATE %Q.%s SET "
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- "sql = sqlite_rename_table(sql, %Q), "
-#else
- "sql = CASE "
- "WHEN type = 'trigger' THEN sqlite_rename_trigger(sql, %Q)"
- "ELSE sqlite_rename_table(sql, %Q) END, "
-#endif
- "tbl_name = %Q, "
- "name = CASE "
- "WHEN type='table' THEN %Q "
- "WHEN name LIKE 'sqlite_autoindex%%' AND type='index' THEN "
- "'sqlite_autoindex_' || %Q || substr(name,%d+18) "
- "ELSE name END "
- "WHERE tbl_name=%Q AND "
- "(type='table' OR type='index' OR type='trigger');",
- zDb, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), zName, zName, zName,
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- zName,
-#endif
- zName, nTabName, zTabName
- );
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
- /* If the sqlite_sequence table exists in this database, then update
- ** it with the new table name.
- */
- if( sqlite3FindTable(db, "sqlite_sequence", zDb) ){
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "UPDATE \"%w\".sqlite_sequence set name = %Q WHERE name = %Q",
- zDb, zName, pTab->zName);
- }
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- /* If there are TEMP triggers on this table, modify the sqlite_temp_master
- ** table. Don't do this if the table being ALTERed is itself located in
- ** the temp database.
- */
- if( (zWhere=whereTempTriggers(pParse, pTab))!=0 ){
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "UPDATE sqlite_temp_master SET "
- "sql = sqlite_rename_trigger(sql, %Q), "
- "tbl_name = %Q "
- "WHERE %s;", zName, zName, zWhere);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zWhere);
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Drop and reload the internal table schema. */
- reloadTableSchema(pParse, pTab, zName);
-
-exit_rename_table:
- sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pSrc);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zName);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** This function is called after an "ALTER TABLE ... ADD" statement
-** has been parsed. Argument pColDef contains the text of the new
-** column definition.
-**
-** The Table structure pParse->pNewTable was extended to include
-** the new column during parsing.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(Parse *pParse, Token *pColDef){
- Table *pNew; /* Copy of pParse->pNewTable */
- Table *pTab; /* Table being altered */
- int iDb; /* Database number */
- const char *zDb; /* Database name */
- const char *zTab; /* Table name */
- char *zCol; /* Null-terminated column definition */
- Column *pCol; /* The new column */
- Expr *pDflt; /* Default value for the new column */
- sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection; */
-
- db = pParse->db;
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) return;
- pNew = pParse->pNewTable;
- assert( pNew );
-
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pNew->pSchema);
- zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
- zTab = &pNew->zName[16]; /* Skip the "sqlite_altertab_" prefix on the name */
- pCol = &pNew->aCol[pNew->nCol-1];
- pDflt = pCol->pDflt;
- pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTab, zDb);
- assert( pTab );
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- /* Invoke the authorization callback. */
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE, zDb, pTab->zName, 0) ){
- return;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* If the default value for the new column was specified with a
- ** literal NULL, then set pDflt to 0. This simplifies checking
- ** for an SQL NULL default below.
- */
- if( pDflt && pDflt->op==TK_NULL ){
- pDflt = 0;
- }
-
- /* Check that the new column is not specified as PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE.
- ** If there is a NOT NULL constraint, then the default value for the
- ** column must not be NULL.
- */
- if( pCol->isPrimKey ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "Cannot add a PRIMARY KEY column");
- return;
- }
- if( pNew->pIndex ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "Cannot add a UNIQUE column");
- return;
- }
- if( pCol->notNull && !pDflt ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
- "Cannot add a NOT NULL column with default value NULL");
- return;
- }
-
- /* Ensure the default expression is something that sqlite3ValueFromExpr()
- ** can handle (i.e. not CURRENT_TIME etc.)
- */
- if( pDflt ){
- sqlite3_value *pVal;
- if( sqlite3ValueFromExpr(db, pDflt, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_AFF_NONE, &pVal) ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- return;
- }
- if( !pVal ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "Cannot add a column with non-constant default");
- return;
- }
- sqlite3ValueFree(pVal);
- }
-
- /* Modify the CREATE TABLE statement. */
- zCol = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (char*)pColDef->z, pColDef->n);
- if( zCol ){
- char *zEnd = &zCol[pColDef->n-1];
- while( zEnd>zCol && (*zEnd==';' || sqlite3Isspace(*zEnd)) ){
- *zEnd-- = '\0';
- }
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "UPDATE \"%w\".%s SET "
- "sql = substr(sql,1,%d) || ', ' || %Q || substr(sql,%d) "
- "WHERE type = 'table' AND name = %Q",
- zDb, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), pNew->addColOffset, zCol, pNew->addColOffset+1,
- zTab
- );
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zCol);
- }
-
- /* If the default value of the new column is NULL, then set the file
- ** format to 2. If the default value of the new column is not NULL,
- ** the file format becomes 3.
- */
- sqlite3MinimumFileFormat(pParse, iDb, pDflt ? 3 : 2);
-
- /* Reload the schema of the modified table. */
- reloadTableSchema(pParse, pTab, pTab->zName);
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is called by the parser after the table-name in
-** an "ALTER TABLE <table-name> ADD" statement is parsed. Argument
-** pSrc is the full-name of the table being altered.
-**
-** This routine makes a (partial) copy of the Table structure
-** for the table being altered and sets Parse.pNewTable to point
-** to it. Routines called by the parser as the column definition
-** is parsed (i.e. sqlite3AddColumn()) add the new Column data to
-** the copy. The copy of the Table structure is deleted by tokenize.c
-** after parsing is finished.
-**
-** Routine sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn() will be called to complete
-** coding the "ALTER TABLE ... ADD" statement.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pSrc){
- Table *pNew;
- Table *pTab;
- Vdbe *v;
- int iDb;
- int i;
- int nAlloc;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-
- /* Look up the table being altered. */
- assert( pParse->pNewTable==0 );
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
- if( db->mallocFailed ) goto exit_begin_add_column;
- pTab = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, 0, pSrc->a[0].zName, pSrc->a[0].zDatabase);
- if( !pTab ) goto exit_begin_add_column;
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "virtual tables may not be altered");
- goto exit_begin_add_column;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Make sure this is not an attempt to ALTER a view. */
- if( pTab->pSelect ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "Cannot add a column to a view");
- goto exit_begin_add_column;
- }
-
- assert( pTab->addColOffset>0 );
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
-
- /* Put a copy of the Table struct in Parse.pNewTable for the
- ** sqlite3AddColumn() function and friends to modify. But modify
- ** the name by adding an "sqlite_altertab_" prefix. By adding this
- ** prefix, we insure that the name will not collide with an existing
- ** table because user table are not allowed to have the "sqlite_"
- ** prefix on their name.
- */
- pNew = (Table*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Table));
- if( !pNew ) goto exit_begin_add_column;
- pParse->pNewTable = pNew;
- pNew->nRef = 1;
- pNew->dbMem = pTab->dbMem;
- pNew->nCol = pTab->nCol;
- assert( pNew->nCol>0 );
- nAlloc = (((pNew->nCol-1)/8)*8)+8;
- assert( nAlloc>=pNew->nCol && nAlloc%8==0 && nAlloc-pNew->nCol<8 );
- pNew->aCol = (Column*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Column)*nAlloc);
- pNew->zName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "sqlite_altertab_%s", pTab->zName);
- if( !pNew->aCol || !pNew->zName ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- goto exit_begin_add_column;
- }
- memcpy(pNew->aCol, pTab->aCol, sizeof(Column)*pNew->nCol);
- for(i=0; i<pNew->nCol; i++){
- Column *pCol = &pNew->aCol[i];
- pCol->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pCol->zName);
- pCol->zColl = 0;
- pCol->zType = 0;
- pCol->pDflt = 0;
- }
- pNew->pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema;
- pNew->addColOffset = pTab->addColOffset;
- pNew->nRef = 1;
-
- /* Begin a transaction and increment the schema cookie. */
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( !v ) goto exit_begin_add_column;
- sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
-
-exit_begin_add_column:
- sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pSrc);
- return;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE */
-
-/************** End of alter.c ***********************************************/
-/************** Begin file analyze.c *****************************************/
-/*
-** 2005 July 8
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains code associated with the ANALYZE command.
-**
-** @(#) $Id: analyze.c,v 1.52 2009/04/16 17:45:48 drh Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ANALYZE
-
-/*
-** This routine generates code that opens the sqlite_stat1 table on cursor
-** iStatCur.
-**
-** If the sqlite_stat1 tables does not previously exist, it is created.
-** If it does previously exist, all entires associated with table zWhere
-** are removed. If zWhere==0 then all entries are removed.
-*/
-static void openStatTable(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- int iDb, /* The database we are looking in */
- int iStatCur, /* Open the sqlite_stat1 table on this cursor */
- const char *zWhere /* Delete entries associated with this table */
-){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- Db *pDb;
- int iRootPage;
- u8 createStat1 = 0;
- Table *pStat;
- Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
-
- if( v==0 ) return;
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
- assert( sqlite3VdbeDb(v)==db );
- pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
- if( (pStat = sqlite3FindTable(db, "sqlite_stat1", pDb->zName))==0 ){
- /* The sqlite_stat1 tables does not exist. Create it.
- ** Note that a side-effect of the CREATE TABLE statement is to leave
- ** the rootpage of the new table in register pParse->regRoot. This is
- ** important because the OpenWrite opcode below will be needing it. */
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "CREATE TABLE %Q.sqlite_stat1(tbl,idx,stat)",
- pDb->zName
- );
- iRootPage = pParse->regRoot;
- createStat1 = 1; /* Cause rootpage to be taken from top of stack */
- }else if( zWhere ){
- /* The sqlite_stat1 table exists. Delete all entries associated with
- ** the table zWhere. */
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "DELETE FROM %Q.sqlite_stat1 WHERE tbl=%Q",
- pDb->zName, zWhere
- );
- iRootPage = pStat->tnum;
- }else{
- /* The sqlite_stat1 table already exists. Delete all rows. */
- iRootPage = pStat->tnum;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Clear, pStat->tnum, iDb);
- }
-
- /* Open the sqlite_stat1 table for writing. Unless it was created
- ** by this vdbe program, lock it for writing at the shared-cache level.
- ** If this vdbe did create the sqlite_stat1 table, then it must have
- ** already obtained a schema-lock, making the write-lock redundant.
- */
- if( !createStat1 ){
- sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, iRootPage, 1, "sqlite_stat1");
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenWrite, iStatCur, iRootPage, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, (char *)3, P4_INT32);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, createStat1);
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code to do an analysis of all indices associated with
-** a single table.
-*/
-static void analyzeOneTable(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parser context */
- Table *pTab, /* Table whose indices are to be analyzed */
- int iStatCur, /* Index of VdbeCursor that writes the sqlite_stat1 table */
- int iMem /* Available memory locations begin here */
-){
- Index *pIdx; /* An index to being analyzed */
- int iIdxCur; /* Index of VdbeCursor for index being analyzed */
- int nCol; /* Number of columns in the index */
- Vdbe *v; /* The virtual machine being built up */
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- int topOfLoop; /* The top of the loop */
- int endOfLoop; /* The end of the loop */
- int addr; /* The address of an instruction */
- int iDb; /* Index of database containing pTab */
-
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v==0 || NEVER(pTab==0) || pTab->pIndex==0 ){
- /* Do no analysis for tables that have no indices */
- return;
- }
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(pParse->db) );
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
- assert( iDb>=0 );
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_ANALYZE, pTab->zName, 0,
- pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zName ) ){
- return;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Establish a read-lock on the table at the shared-cache level. */
- sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum, 0, pTab->zName);
-
- iIdxCur = pParse->nTab++;
- for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
- KeyInfo *pKey = sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pIdx);
- int regFields; /* Register block for building records */
- int regRec; /* Register holding completed record */
- int regTemp; /* Temporary use register */
- int regCol; /* Content of a column from the table being analyzed */
- int regRowid; /* Rowid for the inserted record */
- int regF2;
-
- /* Open a cursor to the index to be analyzed
- */
- assert( iDb==sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pIdx->pSchema) );
- nCol = pIdx->nColumn;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenRead, iIdxCur, pIdx->tnum, iDb,
- (char *)pKey, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
- VdbeComment((v, "%s", pIdx->zName));
- regFields = iMem+nCol*2;
- regTemp = regRowid = regCol = regFields+3;
- regRec = regCol+1;
- if( regRec>pParse->nMem ){
- pParse->nMem = regRec;
- }
-
- /* Memory cells are used as follows:
- **
- ** mem[iMem]: The total number of rows in the table.
- ** mem[iMem+1]: Number of distinct values in column 1
- ** ...
- ** mem[iMem+nCol]: Number of distinct values in column N
- ** mem[iMem+nCol+1] Last observed value of column 1
- ** ...
- ** mem[iMem+nCol+nCol]: Last observed value of column N
- **
- ** Cells iMem through iMem+nCol are initialized to 0. The others
- ** are initialized to NULL.
- */
- for(i=0; i<=nCol; i++){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, iMem+i);
- }
- for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, iMem+nCol+i+1);
- }
-
- /* Do the analysis.
- */
- endOfLoop = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iIdxCur, endOfLoop);
- topOfLoop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, iMem, 1);
- for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iIdxCur, i, regCol);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Ne, regCol, 0, iMem+nCol+i+1);
- /**** TODO: add collating sequence *****/
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, endOfLoop);
- for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, topOfLoop + 2*(i + 1));
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, iMem+i+1, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iIdxCur, i, iMem+nCol+i+1);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, endOfLoop);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iIdxCur, topOfLoop);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, iIdxCur);
-
- /* Store the results.
- **
- ** The result is a single row of the sqlite_stat1 table. The first
- ** two columns are the names of the table and index. The third column
- ** is a string composed of a list of integer statistics about the
- ** index. The first integer in the list is the total number of entries
- ** in the index. There is one additional integer in the list for each
- ** column of the table. This additional integer is a guess of how many
- ** rows of the table the index will select. If D is the count of distinct
- ** values and K is the total number of rows, then the integer is computed
- ** as:
- **
- ** I = (K+D-1)/D
- **
- ** If K==0 then no entry is made into the sqlite_stat1 table.
- ** If K>0 then it is always the case the D>0 so division by zero
- ** is never possible.
- */
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfNot, iMem);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, regFields, 0, pTab->zName, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, regFields+1, 0, pIdx->zName, 0);
- regF2 = regFields+2;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, iMem, regF2);
- for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, regTemp, 0, " ", 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Concat, regTemp, regF2, regF2);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Add, iMem, iMem+i+1, regTemp);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, regTemp, -1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Divide, iMem+i+1, regTemp, regTemp);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_ToInt, regTemp);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Concat, regTemp, regF2, regF2);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regFields, 3, regRec, "aaa", 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iStatCur, regRowid);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iStatCur, regRec, regRowid);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_APPEND);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code that will cause the most recent index analysis to
-** be laoded into internal hash tables where is can be used.
-*/
-static void loadAnalysis(Parse *pParse, int iDb){
- Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_LoadAnalysis, iDb);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code that will do an analysis of an entire database
-*/
-static void analyzeDatabase(Parse *pParse, int iDb){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- Schema *pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema; /* Schema of database iDb */
- HashElem *k;
- int iStatCur;
- int iMem;
-
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
- iStatCur = pParse->nTab++;
- openStatTable(pParse, iDb, iStatCur, 0);
- iMem = pParse->nMem+1;
- for(k=sqliteHashFirst(&pSchema->tblHash); k; k=sqliteHashNext(k)){
- Table *pTab = (Table*)sqliteHashData(k);
- analyzeOneTable(pParse, pTab, iStatCur, iMem);
- }
- loadAnalysis(pParse, iDb);
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code that will do an analysis of a single table in
-** a database.
-*/
-static void analyzeTable(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
- int iDb;
- int iStatCur;
-
- assert( pTab!=0 );
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(pParse->db) );
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
- iStatCur = pParse->nTab++;
- openStatTable(pParse, iDb, iStatCur, pTab->zName);
- analyzeOneTable(pParse, pTab, iStatCur, pParse->nMem+1);
- loadAnalysis(pParse, iDb);
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code for the ANALYZE command. The parser calls this routine
-** when it recognizes an ANALYZE command.
-**
-** ANALYZE -- 1
-** ANALYZE <database> -- 2
-** ANALYZE ?<database>.?<tablename> -- 3
-**
-** Form 1 causes all indices in all attached databases to be analyzed.
-** Form 2 analyzes all indices the single database named.
-** Form 3 analyzes all indices associated with the named table.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Analyze(Parse *pParse, Token *pName1, Token *pName2){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- int iDb;
- int i;
- char *z, *zDb;
- Table *pTab;
- Token *pTableName;
-
- /* Read the database schema. If an error occurs, leave an error message
- ** and code in pParse and return NULL. */
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(pParse->db) );
- if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ){
- return;
- }
-
- assert( pName2!=0 || pName1==0 );
- if( pName1==0 ){
- /* Form 1: Analyze everything */
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- if( i==1 ) continue; /* Do not analyze the TEMP database */
- analyzeDatabase(pParse, i);
- }
- }else if( pName2->n==0 ){
- /* Form 2: Analyze the database or table named */
- iDb = sqlite3FindDb(db, pName1);
- if( iDb>=0 ){
- analyzeDatabase(pParse, iDb);
- }else{
- z = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName1);
- if( z ){
- pTab = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, 0, z, 0);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
- if( pTab ){
- analyzeTable(pParse, pTab);
- }
- }
- }
- }else{
- /* Form 3: Analyze the fully qualified table name */
- iDb = sqlite3TwoPartName(pParse, pName1, pName2, &pTableName);
- if( iDb>=0 ){
- zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
- z = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pTableName);
- if( z ){
- pTab = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, 0, z, zDb);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
- if( pTab ){
- analyzeTable(pParse, pTab);
- }
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Used to pass information from the analyzer reader through to the
-** callback routine.
-*/
-typedef struct analysisInfo analysisInfo;
-struct analysisInfo {
- sqlite3 *db;
- const char *zDatabase;
-};
-
-/*
-** This callback is invoked once for each index when reading the
-** sqlite_stat1 table.
-**
-** argv[0] = name of the index
-** argv[1] = results of analysis - on integer for each column
-*/
-static int analysisLoader(void *pData, int argc, char **argv, char **NotUsed){
- analysisInfo *pInfo = (analysisInfo*)pData;
- Index *pIndex;
- int i, c;
- unsigned int v;
- const char *z;
-
- assert( argc==2 );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, argc);
-
- if( argv==0 || argv[0]==0 || argv[1]==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- pIndex = sqlite3FindIndex(pInfo->db, argv[0], pInfo->zDatabase);
- if( pIndex==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- z = argv[1];
- for(i=0; *z && i<=pIndex->nColumn; i++){
- v = 0;
- while( (c=z[0])>='0' && c<='9' ){
- v = v*10 + c - '0';
- z++;
- }
- pIndex->aiRowEst[i] = v;
- if( *z==' ' ) z++;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Load the content of the sqlite_stat1 table into the index hash tables.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AnalysisLoad(sqlite3 *db, int iDb){
- analysisInfo sInfo;
- HashElem *i;
- char *zSql;
- int rc;
-
- assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
- assert( db->aDb[iDb].pBt!=0 );
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(db->aDb[iDb].pBt) );
-
- /* Clear any prior statistics */
- for(i=sqliteHashFirst(&db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->idxHash);i;i=sqliteHashNext(i)){
- Index *pIdx = sqliteHashData(i);
- sqlite3DefaultRowEst(pIdx);
- }
-
- /* Check to make sure the sqlite_stat1 table existss */
- sInfo.db = db;
- sInfo.zDatabase = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
- if( sqlite3FindTable(db, "sqlite_stat1", sInfo.zDatabase)==0 ){
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-
-
- /* Load new statistics out of the sqlite_stat1 table */
- zSql = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "SELECT idx, stat FROM %Q.sqlite_stat1",
- sInfo.zDatabase);
- if( zSql==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }else{
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
- rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, analysisLoader, &sInfo, 0);
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zSql);
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ) db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_ANALYZE */
-
-/************** End of analyze.c *********************************************/
-/************** Begin file attach.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2003 April 6
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains code used to implement the ATTACH and DETACH commands.
-**
-** $Id: attach.c,v 1.90 2009/05/01 06:19:21 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH
-/*
-** Resolve an expression that was part of an ATTACH or DETACH statement. This
-** is slightly different from resolving a normal SQL expression, because simple
-** identifiers are treated as strings, not possible column names or aliases.
-**
-** i.e. if the parser sees:
-**
-** ATTACH DATABASE abc AS def
-**
-** it treats the two expressions as literal strings 'abc' and 'def' instead of
-** looking for columns of the same name.
-**
-** This only applies to the root node of pExpr, so the statement:
-**
-** ATTACH DATABASE abc||def AS 'db2'
-**
-** will fail because neither abc or def can be resolved.
-*/
-static int resolveAttachExpr(NameContext *pName, Expr *pExpr)
-{
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( pExpr ){
- if( pExpr->op!=TK_ID ){
- rc = sqlite3ResolveExprNames(pName, pExpr);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pExpr) ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pName->pParse, "invalid name: \"%T\"", &pExpr->span);
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- }else{
- pExpr->op = TK_STRING;
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** An SQL user-function registered to do the work of an ATTACH statement. The
-** three arguments to the function come directly from an attach statement:
-**
-** ATTACH DATABASE x AS y KEY z
-**
-** SELECT sqlite_attach(x, y, z)
-**
-** If the optional "KEY z" syntax is omitted, an SQL NULL is passed as the
-** third argument.
-*/
-static void attachFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- int i;
- int rc = 0;
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
- const char *zName;
- const char *zFile;
- Db *aNew;
- char *zErrDyn = 0;
-
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
-
- zFile = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- zName = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
- if( zFile==0 ) zFile = "";
- if( zName==0 ) zName = "";
-
- /* Check for the following errors:
- **
- ** * Too many attached databases,
- ** * Transaction currently open
- ** * Specified database name already being used.
- */
- if( db->nDb>=db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_ATTACHED]+2 ){
- zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "too many attached databases - max %d",
- db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_ATTACHED]
- );
- goto attach_error;
- }
- if( !db->autoCommit ){
- zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "cannot ATTACH database within transaction");
- goto attach_error;
- }
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- char *z = db->aDb[i].zName;
- assert( z && zName );
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(z, zName)==0 ){
- zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "database %s is already in use", zName);
- goto attach_error;
- }
- }
-
- /* Allocate the new entry in the db->aDb[] array and initialise the schema
- ** hash tables.
- */
- if( db->aDb==db->aDbStatic ){
- aNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(db->aDb[0])*3 );
- if( aNew==0 ) return;
- memcpy(aNew, db->aDb, sizeof(db->aDb[0])*2);
- }else{
- aNew = sqlite3DbRealloc(db, db->aDb, sizeof(db->aDb[0])*(db->nDb+1) );
- if( aNew==0 ) return;
- }
- db->aDb = aNew;
- aNew = &db->aDb[db->nDb];
- memset(aNew, 0, sizeof(*aNew));
-
- /* Open the database file. If the btree is successfully opened, use
- ** it to obtain the database schema. At this point the schema may
- ** or may not be initialised.
- */
- rc = sqlite3BtreeFactory(db, zFile, 0, SQLITE_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE,
- db->openFlags | SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB,
- &aNew->pBt);
- db->nDb++;
- if( rc==SQLITE_CONSTRAINT ){
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "database is already attached");
- }else if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- Pager *pPager;
- aNew->pSchema = sqlite3SchemaGet(db, aNew->pBt);
- if( !aNew->pSchema ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }else if( aNew->pSchema->file_format && aNew->pSchema->enc!=ENC(db) ){
- zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db,
- "attached databases must use the same text encoding as main database");
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(aNew->pBt);
- sqlite3PagerLockingMode(pPager, db->dfltLockMode);
- sqlite3PagerJournalMode(pPager, db->dfltJournalMode);
- }
- aNew->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zName);
- aNew->safety_level = 3;
-
-#if SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
- {
- extern int sqlite3CodecAttach(sqlite3*, int, const void*, int);
- extern void sqlite3CodecGetKey(sqlite3*, int, void**, int*);
- int nKey;
- char *zKey;
- int t = sqlite3_value_type(argv[2]);
- switch( t ){
- case SQLITE_INTEGER:
- case SQLITE_FLOAT:
- zErrDyn = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, "Invalid key value");
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- break;
-
- case SQLITE_TEXT:
- case SQLITE_BLOB:
- nKey = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[2]);
- zKey = (char *)sqlite3_value_blob(argv[2]);
- sqlite3CodecAttach(db, db->nDb-1, zKey, nKey);
- break;
-
- case SQLITE_NULL:
- /* No key specified. Use the key from the main database */
- sqlite3CodecGetKey(db, 0, (void**)&zKey, &nKey);
- sqlite3CodecAttach(db, db->nDb-1, zKey, nKey);
- break;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- /* If the file was opened successfully, read the schema for the new database.
- ** If this fails, or if opening the file failed, then close the file and
- ** remove the entry from the db->aDb[] array. i.e. put everything back the way
- ** we found it.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
- sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
- rc = sqlite3Init(db, &zErrDyn);
- sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
- }
- if( rc ){
- int iDb = db->nDb - 1;
- assert( iDb>=2 );
- if( db->aDb[iDb].pBt ){
- sqlite3BtreeClose(db->aDb[iDb].pBt);
- db->aDb[iDb].pBt = 0;
- db->aDb[iDb].pSchema = 0;
- }
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
- db->nDb = iDb;
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM || rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zErrDyn);
- zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "out of memory");
- }else if( zErrDyn==0 ){
- zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "unable to open database: %s", zFile);
- }
- goto attach_error;
- }
-
- return;
-
-attach_error:
- /* Return an error if we get here */
- if( zErrDyn ){
- sqlite3_result_error(context, zErrDyn, -1);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zErrDyn);
- }
- if( rc ) sqlite3_result_error_code(context, rc);
-}
-
-/*
-** An SQL user-function registered to do the work of an DETACH statement. The
-** three arguments to the function come directly from a detach statement:
-**
-** DETACH DATABASE x
-**
-** SELECT sqlite_detach(x)
-*/
-static void detachFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- const char *zName = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
- int i;
- Db *pDb = 0;
- char zErr[128];
-
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
-
- if( zName==0 ) zName = "";
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- pDb = &db->aDb[i];
- if( pDb->pBt==0 ) continue;
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(pDb->zName, zName)==0 ) break;
- }
-
- if( i>=db->nDb ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr),zErr, "no such database: %s", zName);
- goto detach_error;
- }
- if( i<2 ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr),zErr, "cannot detach database %s", zName);
- goto detach_error;
- }
- if( !db->autoCommit ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr), zErr,
- "cannot DETACH database within transaction");
- goto detach_error;
- }
- if( sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(pDb->pBt) || sqlite3BtreeIsInBackup(pDb->pBt) ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr),zErr, "database %s is locked", zName);
- goto detach_error;
- }
-
- sqlite3BtreeClose(pDb->pBt);
- pDb->pBt = 0;
- pDb->pSchema = 0;
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
- return;
-
-detach_error:
- sqlite3_result_error(context, zErr, -1);
-}
-
-/*
-** This procedure generates VDBE code for a single invocation of either the
-** sqlite_detach() or sqlite_attach() SQL user functions.
-*/
-static void codeAttach(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */
- int type, /* Either SQLITE_ATTACH or SQLITE_DETACH */
- FuncDef *pFunc, /* FuncDef wrapper for detachFunc() or attachFunc() */
- Expr *pAuthArg, /* Expression to pass to authorization callback */
- Expr *pFilename, /* Name of database file */
- Expr *pDbname, /* Name of the database to use internally */
- Expr *pKey /* Database key for encryption extension */
-){
- int rc;
- NameContext sName;
- Vdbe *v;
- sqlite3* db = pParse->db;
- int regArgs;
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- assert( db->mallocFailed || pAuthArg );
- if( pAuthArg ){
- char *zAuthArg = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, &pAuthArg->span);
- if( !zAuthArg ){
- goto attach_end;
- }
- rc = sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, type, zAuthArg, 0, 0);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zAuthArg);
- if(rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto attach_end;
- }
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION */
-
- memset(&sName, 0, sizeof(NameContext));
- sName.pParse = pParse;
-
- if(
- SQLITE_OK!=(rc = resolveAttachExpr(&sName, pFilename)) ||
- SQLITE_OK!=(rc = resolveAttachExpr(&sName, pDbname)) ||
- SQLITE_OK!=(rc = resolveAttachExpr(&sName, pKey))
- ){
- pParse->nErr++;
- goto attach_end;
- }
-
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- regArgs = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, 4);
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pFilename, regArgs);
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pDbname, regArgs+1);
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pKey, regArgs+2);
-
- assert( v || db->mallocFailed );
- if( v ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Function, 0, regArgs+3-pFunc->nArg, regArgs+3);
- assert( pFunc->nArg==-1 || (pFunc->nArg&0xff)==pFunc->nArg );
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)(pFunc->nArg));
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, (char *)pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
-
- /* Code an OP_Expire. For an ATTACH statement, set P1 to true (expire this
- ** statement only). For DETACH, set it to false (expire all existing
- ** statements).
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Expire, (type==SQLITE_ATTACH));
- }
-
-attach_end:
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pFilename);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pDbname);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pKey);
-}
-
-/*
-** Called by the parser to compile a DETACH statement.
-**
-** DETACH pDbname
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Detach(Parse *pParse, Expr *pDbname){
- static FuncDef detach_func = {
- 1, /* nArg */
- SQLITE_UTF8, /* iPrefEnc */
- 0, /* flags */
- 0, /* pUserData */
- 0, /* pNext */
- detachFunc, /* xFunc */
- 0, /* xStep */
- 0, /* xFinalize */
- "sqlite_detach", /* zName */
- 0 /* pHash */
- };
- codeAttach(pParse, SQLITE_DETACH, &detach_func, pDbname, 0, 0, pDbname);
-}
-
-/*
-** Called by the parser to compile an ATTACH statement.
-**
-** ATTACH p AS pDbname KEY pKey
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Attach(Parse *pParse, Expr *p, Expr *pDbname, Expr *pKey){
- static FuncDef attach_func = {
- 3, /* nArg */
- SQLITE_UTF8, /* iPrefEnc */
- 0, /* flags */
- 0, /* pUserData */
- 0, /* pNext */
- attachFunc, /* xFunc */
- 0, /* xStep */
- 0, /* xFinalize */
- "sqlite_attach", /* zName */
- 0 /* pHash */
- };
- codeAttach(pParse, SQLITE_ATTACH, &attach_func, p, p, pDbname, pKey);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH */
-
-/*
-** Initialize a DbFixer structure. This routine must be called prior
-** to passing the structure to one of the sqliteFixAAAA() routines below.
-**
-** The return value indicates whether or not fixation is required. TRUE
-** means we do need to fix the database references, FALSE means we do not.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixInit(
- DbFixer *pFix, /* The fixer to be initialized */
- Parse *pParse, /* Error messages will be written here */
- int iDb, /* This is the database that must be used */
- const char *zType, /* "view", "trigger", or "index" */
- const Token *pName /* Name of the view, trigger, or index */
-){
- sqlite3 *db;
-
- if( NEVER(iDb<0) || iDb==1 ) return 0;
- db = pParse->db;
- assert( db->nDb>iDb );
- pFix->pParse = pParse;
- pFix->zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
- pFix->zType = zType;
- pFix->pName = pName;
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** The following set of routines walk through the parse tree and assign
-** a specific database to all table references where the database name
-** was left unspecified in the original SQL statement. The pFix structure
-** must have been initialized by a prior call to sqlite3FixInit().
-**
-** These routines are used to make sure that an index, trigger, or
-** view in one database does not refer to objects in a different database.
-** (Exception: indices, triggers, and views in the TEMP database are
-** allowed to refer to anything.) If a reference is explicitly made
-** to an object in a different database, an error message is added to
-** pParse->zErrMsg and these routines return non-zero. If everything
-** checks out, these routines return 0.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixSrcList(
- DbFixer *pFix, /* Context of the fixation */
- SrcList *pList /* The Source list to check and modify */
-){
- int i;
- const char *zDb;
- struct SrcList_item *pItem;
-
- if( NEVER(pList==0) ) return 0;
- zDb = pFix->zDb;
- for(i=0, pItem=pList->a; i<pList->nSrc; i++, pItem++){
- if( pItem->zDatabase==0 ){
- pItem->zDatabase = sqlite3DbStrDup(pFix->pParse->db, zDb);
- }else if( sqlite3StrICmp(pItem->zDatabase,zDb)!=0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pFix->pParse,
- "%s %T cannot reference objects in database %s",
- pFix->zType, pFix->pName, pItem->zDatabase);
- return 1;
- }
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
- if( sqlite3FixSelect(pFix, pItem->pSelect) ) return 1;
- if( sqlite3FixExpr(pFix, pItem->pOn) ) return 1;
-#endif
- }
- return 0;
-}
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixSelect(
- DbFixer *pFix, /* Context of the fixation */
- Select *pSelect /* The SELECT statement to be fixed to one database */
-){
- while( pSelect ){
- if( sqlite3FixExprList(pFix, pSelect->pEList) ){
- return 1;
- }
- if( sqlite3FixSrcList(pFix, pSelect->pSrc) ){
- return 1;
- }
- if( sqlite3FixExpr(pFix, pSelect->pWhere) ){
- return 1;
- }
- if( sqlite3FixExpr(pFix, pSelect->pHaving) ){
- return 1;
- }
- pSelect = pSelect->pPrior;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixExpr(
- DbFixer *pFix, /* Context of the fixation */
- Expr *pExpr /* The expression to be fixed to one database */
-){
- while( pExpr ){
- if( ExprHasAnyProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly|EP_SpanToken) ) break;
- if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
- if( sqlite3FixSelect(pFix, pExpr->x.pSelect) ) return 1;
- }else{
- if( sqlite3FixExprList(pFix, pExpr->x.pList) ) return 1;
- }
- if( sqlite3FixExpr(pFix, pExpr->pRight) ){
- return 1;
- }
- pExpr = pExpr->pLeft;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixExprList(
- DbFixer *pFix, /* Context of the fixation */
- ExprList *pList /* The expression to be fixed to one database */
-){
- int i;
- struct ExprList_item *pItem;
- if( pList==0 ) return 0;
- for(i=0, pItem=pList->a; i<pList->nExpr; i++, pItem++){
- if( sqlite3FixExpr(pFix, pItem->pExpr) ){
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixTriggerStep(
- DbFixer *pFix, /* Context of the fixation */
- TriggerStep *pStep /* The trigger step be fixed to one database */
-){
- while( pStep ){
- if( sqlite3FixSelect(pFix, pStep->pSelect) ){
- return 1;
- }
- if( sqlite3FixExpr(pFix, pStep->pWhere) ){
- return 1;
- }
- if( sqlite3FixExprList(pFix, pStep->pExprList) ){
- return 1;
- }
- pStep = pStep->pNext;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-/************** End of attach.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file auth.c ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2003 January 11
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains code used to implement the sqlite3_set_authorizer()
-** API. This facility is an optional feature of the library. Embedded
-** systems that do not need this facility may omit it by recompiling
-** the library with -DSQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION=1
-**
-** $Id: auth.c,v 1.31 2009/05/04 18:01:40 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** All of the code in this file may be omitted by defining a single
-** macro.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
-
-/*
-** Set or clear the access authorization function.
-**
-** The access authorization function is be called during the compilation
-** phase to verify that the user has read and/or write access permission on
-** various fields of the database. The first argument to the auth function
-** is a copy of the 3rd argument to this routine. The second argument
-** to the auth function is one of these constants:
-**
-** SQLITE_CREATE_INDEX
-** SQLITE_CREATE_TABLE
-** SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_INDEX
-** SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TABLE
-** SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TRIGGER
-** SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_VIEW
-** SQLITE_CREATE_TRIGGER
-** SQLITE_CREATE_VIEW
-** SQLITE_DELETE
-** SQLITE_DROP_INDEX
-** SQLITE_DROP_TABLE
-** SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_INDEX
-** SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TABLE
-** SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TRIGGER
-** SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_VIEW
-** SQLITE_DROP_TRIGGER
-** SQLITE_DROP_VIEW
-** SQLITE_INSERT
-** SQLITE_PRAGMA
-** SQLITE_READ
-** SQLITE_SELECT
-** SQLITE_TRANSACTION
-** SQLITE_UPDATE
-**
-** The third and fourth arguments to the auth function are the name of
-** the table and the column that are being accessed. The auth function
-** should return either SQLITE_OK, SQLITE_DENY, or SQLITE_IGNORE. If
-** SQLITE_OK is returned, it means that access is allowed. SQLITE_DENY
-** means that the SQL statement will never-run - the sqlite3_exec() call
-** will return with an error. SQLITE_IGNORE means that the SQL statement
-** should run but attempts to read the specified column will return NULL
-** and attempts to write the column will be ignored.
-**
-** Setting the auth function to NULL disables this hook. The default
-** setting of the auth function is NULL.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
- sqlite3 *db,
- int (*xAuth)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*,const char*),
- void *pArg
-){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- db->xAuth = xAuth;
- db->pAuthArg = pArg;
- sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Write an error message into pParse->zErrMsg that explains that the
-** user-supplied authorization function returned an illegal value.
-*/
-static void sqliteAuthBadReturnCode(Parse *pParse){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "authorizer malfunction");
- pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
-}
-
-/*
-** The pExpr should be a TK_COLUMN expression. The table referred to
-** is in pTabList or else it is the NEW or OLD table of a trigger.
-** Check to see if it is OK to read this particular column.
-**
-** If the auth function returns SQLITE_IGNORE, change the TK_COLUMN
-** instruction into a TK_NULL. If the auth function returns SQLITE_DENY,
-** then generate an error.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AuthRead(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */
- Expr *pExpr, /* The expression to check authorization on */
- Schema *pSchema, /* The schema of the expression */
- SrcList *pTabList /* All table that pExpr might refer to */
-){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- int rc;
- Table *pTab = 0; /* The table being read */
- const char *zCol; /* Name of the column of the table */
- int iSrc; /* Index in pTabList->a[] of table being read */
- const char *zDBase; /* Name of database being accessed */
- TriggerStack *pStack; /* The stack of current triggers */
- int iDb; /* The index of the database the expression refers to */
-
- if( db->xAuth==0 ) return;
- assert( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN );
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pSchema);
- if( iDb<0 ){
- /* An attempt to read a column out of a subquery or other
- ** temporary table. */
- return;
- }
- if( pTabList ){
- for(iSrc=0; ALWAYS(iSrc<pTabList->nSrc); iSrc++){
- if( pExpr->iTable==pTabList->a[iSrc].iCursor ) break;
- }
- assert( iSrc<pTabList->nSrc );
- pTab = pTabList->a[iSrc].pTab;
- }else{
- pStack = pParse->trigStack;
- if( ALWAYS(pStack) ){
- /* This must be an attempt to read the NEW or OLD pseudo-tables
- ** of a trigger.
- */
- assert( pExpr->iTable==pStack->newIdx || pExpr->iTable==pStack->oldIdx );
- pTab = pStack->pTab;
- }
- }
- if( NEVER(pTab==0) ) return;
- if( pExpr->iColumn>=0 ){
- assert( pExpr->iColumn<pTab->nCol );
- zCol = pTab->aCol[pExpr->iColumn].zName;
- }else if( pTab->iPKey>=0 ){
- assert( pTab->iPKey<pTab->nCol );
- zCol = pTab->aCol[pTab->iPKey].zName;
- }else{
- zCol = "ROWID";
- }
- assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
- zDBase = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
- rc = db->xAuth(db->pAuthArg, SQLITE_READ, pTab->zName, zCol, zDBase,
- pParse->zAuthContext);
- if( rc==SQLITE_IGNORE ){
- pExpr->op = TK_NULL;
- }else if( rc==SQLITE_DENY ){
- if( db->nDb>2 || iDb!=0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "access to %s.%s.%s is prohibited",
- zDBase, pTab->zName, zCol);
- }else{
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "access to %s.%s is prohibited",pTab->zName,zCol);
- }
- pParse->rc = SQLITE_AUTH;
- }else if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqliteAuthBadReturnCode(pParse);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Do an authorization check using the code and arguments given. Return
-** either SQLITE_OK (zero) or SQLITE_IGNORE or SQLITE_DENY. If SQLITE_DENY
-** is returned, then the error count and error message in pParse are
-** modified appropriately.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AuthCheck(
- Parse *pParse,
- int code,
- const char *zArg1,
- const char *zArg2,
- const char *zArg3
-){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- int rc;
-
- /* Don't do any authorization checks if the database is initialising
- ** or if the parser is being invoked from within sqlite3_declare_vtab.
- */
- if( db->init.busy || IN_DECLARE_VTAB ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- if( db->xAuth==0 ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- rc = db->xAuth(db->pAuthArg, code, zArg1, zArg2, zArg3, pParse->zAuthContext);
- if( rc==SQLITE_DENY ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "not authorized");
- pParse->rc = SQLITE_AUTH;
- }else if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_IGNORE ){
- rc = SQLITE_DENY;
- sqliteAuthBadReturnCode(pParse);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Push an authorization context. After this routine is called, the
-** zArg3 argument to authorization callbacks will be zContext until
-** popped. Or if pParse==0, this routine is a no-op.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AuthContextPush(
- Parse *pParse,
- AuthContext *pContext,
- const char *zContext
-){
- assert( pParse );
- pContext->pParse = pParse;
- pContext->zAuthContext = pParse->zAuthContext;
- pParse->zAuthContext = zContext;
-}
-
-/*
-** Pop an authorization context that was previously pushed
-** by sqlite3AuthContextPush
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AuthContextPop(AuthContext *pContext){
- if( pContext->pParse ){
- pContext->pParse->zAuthContext = pContext->zAuthContext;
- pContext->pParse = 0;
- }
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION */
-
-/************** End of auth.c ************************************************/
-/************** Begin file build.c *******************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains C code routines that are called by the SQLite parser
-** when syntax rules are reduced. The routines in this file handle the
-** following kinds of SQL syntax:
-**
-** CREATE TABLE
-** DROP TABLE
-** CREATE INDEX
-** DROP INDEX
-** creating ID lists
-** BEGIN TRANSACTION
-** COMMIT
-** ROLLBACK
-**
-** $Id: build.c,v 1.537 2009/05/06 18:42:21 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** This routine is called when a new SQL statement is beginning to
-** be parsed. Initialize the pParse structure as needed.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BeginParse(Parse *pParse, int explainFlag){
- pParse->explain = (u8)explainFlag;
- pParse->nVar = 0;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
-/*
-** The TableLock structure is only used by the sqlite3TableLock() and
-** codeTableLocks() functions.
-*/
-struct TableLock {
- int iDb; /* The database containing the table to be locked */
- int iTab; /* The root page of the table to be locked */
- u8 isWriteLock; /* True for write lock. False for a read lock */
- const char *zName; /* Name of the table */
-};
-
-/*
-** Record the fact that we want to lock a table at run-time.
-**
-** The table to be locked has root page iTab and is found in database iDb.
-** A read or a write lock can be taken depending on isWritelock.
-**
-** This routine just records the fact that the lock is desired. The
-** code to make the lock occur is generated by a later call to
-** codeTableLocks() which occurs during sqlite3FinishCoding().
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TableLock(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- int iDb, /* Index of the database containing the table to lock */
- int iTab, /* Root page number of the table to be locked */
- u8 isWriteLock, /* True for a write lock */
- const char *zName /* Name of the table to be locked */
-){
- int i;
- int nBytes;
- TableLock *p;
-
- if( iDb<0 ){
- return;
- }
-
- for(i=0; i<pParse->nTableLock; i++){
- p = &pParse->aTableLock[i];
- if( p->iDb==iDb && p->iTab==iTab ){
- p->isWriteLock = (p->isWriteLock || isWriteLock);
- return;
- }
- }
-
- nBytes = sizeof(TableLock) * (pParse->nTableLock+1);
- pParse->aTableLock =
- sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(pParse->db, pParse->aTableLock, nBytes);
- if( pParse->aTableLock ){
- p = &pParse->aTableLock[pParse->nTableLock++];
- p->iDb = iDb;
- p->iTab = iTab;
- p->isWriteLock = isWriteLock;
- p->zName = zName;
- }else{
- pParse->nTableLock = 0;
- pParse->db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Code an OP_TableLock instruction for each table locked by the
-** statement (configured by calls to sqlite3TableLock()).
-*/
-static void codeTableLocks(Parse *pParse){
- int i;
- Vdbe *pVdbe;
-
- if( 0==(pVdbe = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse)) ){
- return;
- }
-
- for(i=0; i<pParse->nTableLock; i++){
- TableLock *p = &pParse->aTableLock[i];
- int p1 = p->iDb;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(pVdbe, OP_TableLock, p1, p->iTab, p->isWriteLock,
- p->zName, P4_STATIC);
- }
-}
-#else
- #define codeTableLocks(x)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** This routine is called after a single SQL statement has been
-** parsed and a VDBE program to execute that statement has been
-** prepared. This routine puts the finishing touches on the
-** VDBE program and resets the pParse structure for the next
-** parse.
-**
-** Note that if an error occurred, it might be the case that
-** no VDBE code was generated.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){
- sqlite3 *db;
- Vdbe *v;
-
- db = pParse->db;
- if( db->mallocFailed ) return;
- if( pParse->nested ) return;
- if( pParse->nErr ) return;
-
- /* Begin by generating some termination code at the end of the
- ** vdbe program
- */
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Halt);
-
- /* The cookie mask contains one bit for each database file open.
- ** (Bit 0 is for main, bit 1 is for temp, and so forth.) Bits are
- ** set for each database that is used. Generate code to start a
- ** transaction on each used database and to verify the schema cookie
- ** on each used database.
- */
- if( pParse->cookieGoto>0 ){
- u32 mask;
- int iDb;
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, pParse->cookieGoto-1);
- for(iDb=0, mask=1; iDb<db->nDb; mask<<=1, iDb++){
- if( (mask & pParse->cookieMask)==0 ) continue;
- sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v,OP_Transaction, iDb, (mask & pParse->writeMask)!=0);
- if( db->init.busy==0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v,OP_VerifyCookie, iDb, pParse->cookieValue[iDb]);
- }
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- {
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<pParse->nVtabLock; i++){
- char *vtab = (char *)pParse->apVtabLock[i]->pVtab;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VBegin, 0, 0, 0, vtab, P4_VTAB);
- }
- pParse->nVtabLock = 0;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Once all the cookies have been verified and transactions opened,
- ** obtain the required table-locks. This is a no-op unless the
- ** shared-cache feature is enabled.
- */
- codeTableLocks(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, pParse->cookieGoto);
- }
- }
-
-
- /* Get the VDBE program ready for execution
- */
- if( v && pParse->nErr==0 && !db->mallocFailed ){
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- FILE *trace = (db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeTrace)!=0 ? stdout : 0;
- sqlite3VdbeTrace(v, trace);
-#endif
- assert( pParse->iCacheLevel==0 ); /* Disables and re-enables match */
- sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(v, pParse->nVar, pParse->nMem,
- pParse->nTab, pParse->explain);
- pParse->rc = SQLITE_DONE;
- pParse->colNamesSet = 0;
- }else if( pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- pParse->nTab = 0;
- pParse->nMem = 0;
- pParse->nSet = 0;
- pParse->nVar = 0;
- pParse->cookieMask = 0;
- pParse->cookieGoto = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Run the parser and code generator recursively in order to generate
-** code for the SQL statement given onto the end of the pParse context
-** currently under construction. When the parser is run recursively
-** this way, the final OP_Halt is not appended and other initialization
-** and finalization steps are omitted because those are handling by the
-** outermost parser.
-**
-** Not everything is nestable. This facility is designed to permit
-** INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE operations against SQLITE_MASTER. Use
-** care if you decide to try to use this routine for some other purposes.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3NestedParse(Parse *pParse, const char *zFormat, ...){
- va_list ap;
- char *zSql;
- char *zErrMsg = 0;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-# define SAVE_SZ (sizeof(Parse) - offsetof(Parse,nVar))
- char saveBuf[SAVE_SZ];
-
- if( pParse->nErr ) return;
- assert( pParse->nested<10 ); /* Nesting should only be of limited depth */
- va_start(ap, zFormat);
- zSql = sqlite3VMPrintf(db, zFormat, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- if( zSql==0 ){
- return; /* A malloc must have failed */
- }
- pParse->nested++;
- memcpy(saveBuf, &pParse->nVar, SAVE_SZ);
- memset(&pParse->nVar, 0, SAVE_SZ);
- sqlite3RunParser(pParse, zSql, &zErrMsg);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zErrMsg);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zSql);
- memcpy(&pParse->nVar, saveBuf, SAVE_SZ);
- pParse->nested--;
-}
-
-/*
-** Locate the in-memory structure that describes a particular database
-** table given the name of that table and (optionally) the name of the
-** database containing the table. Return NULL if not found.
-**
-** If zDatabase is 0, all databases are searched for the table and the
-** first matching table is returned. (No checking for duplicate table
-** names is done.) The search order is TEMP first, then MAIN, then any
-** auxiliary databases added using the ATTACH command.
-**
-** See also sqlite3LocateTable().
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3FindTable(sqlite3 *db, const char *zName, const char *zDatabase){
- Table *p = 0;
- int i;
- int nName;
- assert( zName!=0 );
- nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
- for(i=OMIT_TEMPDB; i<db->nDb; i++){
- int j = (i<2) ? i^1 : i; /* Search TEMP before MAIN */
- if( zDatabase!=0 && sqlite3StrICmp(zDatabase, db->aDb[j].zName) ) continue;
- p = sqlite3HashFind(&db->aDb[j].pSchema->tblHash, zName, nName);
- if( p ) break;
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Locate the in-memory structure that describes a particular database
-** table given the name of that table and (optionally) the name of the
-** database containing the table. Return NULL if not found. Also leave an
-** error message in pParse->zErrMsg.
-**
-** The difference between this routine and sqlite3FindTable() is that this
-** routine leaves an error message in pParse->zErrMsg where
-** sqlite3FindTable() does not.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3LocateTable(
- Parse *pParse, /* context in which to report errors */
- int isView, /* True if looking for a VIEW rather than a TABLE */
- const char *zName, /* Name of the table we are looking for */
- const char *zDbase /* Name of the database. Might be NULL */
-){
- Table *p;
-
- /* Read the database schema. If an error occurs, leave an error message
- ** and code in pParse and return NULL. */
- if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ){
- return 0;
- }
-
- p = sqlite3FindTable(pParse->db, zName, zDbase);
- if( p==0 ){
- const char *zMsg = isView ? "no such view" : "no such table";
- if( zDbase ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s.%s", zMsg, zDbase, zName);
- }else{
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s", zMsg, zName);
- }
- pParse->checkSchema = 1;
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Locate the in-memory structure that describes
-** a particular index given the name of that index
-** and the name of the database that contains the index.
-** Return NULL if not found.
-**
-** If zDatabase is 0, all databases are searched for the
-** table and the first matching index is returned. (No checking
-** for duplicate index names is done.) The search order is
-** TEMP first, then MAIN, then any auxiliary databases added
-** using the ATTACH command.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Index *sqlite3FindIndex(sqlite3 *db, const char *zName, const char *zDb){
- Index *p = 0;
- int i;
- int nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
- for(i=OMIT_TEMPDB; i<db->nDb; i++){
- int j = (i<2) ? i^1 : i; /* Search TEMP before MAIN */
- Schema *pSchema = db->aDb[j].pSchema;
- if( zDb && sqlite3StrICmp(zDb, db->aDb[j].zName) ) continue;
- assert( pSchema || (j==1 && !db->aDb[1].pBt) );
- if( pSchema ){
- p = sqlite3HashFind(&pSchema->idxHash, zName, nName);
- }
- if( p ) break;
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Reclaim the memory used by an index
-*/
-static void freeIndex(Index *p){
- sqlite3 *db = p->pTable->dbMem;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zColAff);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
-}
-
-/*
-** Remove the given index from the index hash table, and free
-** its memory structures.
-**
-** The index is removed from the database hash tables but
-** it is not unlinked from the Table that it indexes.
-** Unlinking from the Table must be done by the calling function.
-*/
-static void sqlite3DeleteIndex(Index *p){
- Index *pOld;
- const char *zName = p->zName;
-
- pOld = sqlite3HashInsert(&p->pSchema->idxHash, zName,
- sqlite3Strlen30(zName), 0);
- assert( pOld==0 || pOld==p );
- freeIndex(p);
-}
-
-/*
-** For the index called zIdxName which is found in the database iDb,
-** unlike that index from its Table then remove the index from
-** the index hash table and free all memory structures associated
-** with the index.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteIndex(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zIdxName){
- Index *pIndex;
- int len;
- Hash *pHash = &db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->idxHash;
-
- len = sqlite3Strlen30(zIdxName);
- pIndex = sqlite3HashInsert(pHash, zIdxName, len, 0);
- if( pIndex ){
- if( pIndex->pTable->pIndex==pIndex ){
- pIndex->pTable->pIndex = pIndex->pNext;
- }else{
- Index *p;
- for(p=pIndex->pTable->pIndex; p && p->pNext!=pIndex; p=p->pNext){}
- if( p && p->pNext==pIndex ){
- p->pNext = pIndex->pNext;
- }
- }
- freeIndex(pIndex);
- }
- db->flags |= SQLITE_InternChanges;
-}
-
-/*
-** Erase all schema information from the in-memory hash tables of
-** a single database. This routine is called to reclaim memory
-** before the database closes. It is also called during a rollback
-** if there were schema changes during the transaction or if a
-** schema-cookie mismatch occurs.
-**
-** If iDb==0 then reset the internal schema tables for all database
-** files. If iDb>=1 then reset the internal schema for only the
-** single file indicated.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(sqlite3 *db, int iDb){
- int i, j;
- assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
-
- if( iDb==0 ){
- sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
- }
- for(i=iDb; i<db->nDb; i++){
- Db *pDb = &db->aDb[i];
- if( pDb->pSchema ){
- assert(i==1 || (pDb->pBt && sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(pDb->pBt)));
- sqlite3SchemaFree(pDb->pSchema);
- }
- if( iDb>0 ) return;
- }
- assert( iDb==0 );
- db->flags &= ~SQLITE_InternChanges;
- sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
-
- /* If one or more of the auxiliary database files has been closed,
- ** then remove them from the auxiliary database list. We take the
- ** opportunity to do this here since we have just deleted all of the
- ** schema hash tables and therefore do not have to make any changes
- ** to any of those tables.
- */
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- struct Db *pDb = &db->aDb[i];
- if( pDb->pBt==0 ){
- if( pDb->pAux && pDb->xFreeAux ) pDb->xFreeAux(pDb->pAux);
- pDb->pAux = 0;
- }
- }
- for(i=j=2; i<db->nDb; i++){
- struct Db *pDb = &db->aDb[i];
- if( pDb->pBt==0 ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pDb->zName);
- pDb->zName = 0;
- continue;
- }
- if( j<i ){
- db->aDb[j] = db->aDb[i];
- }
- j++;
- }
- memset(&db->aDb[j], 0, (db->nDb-j)*sizeof(db->aDb[j]));
- db->nDb = j;
- if( db->nDb<=2 && db->aDb!=db->aDbStatic ){
- memcpy(db->aDbStatic, db->aDb, 2*sizeof(db->aDb[0]));
- sqlite3DbFree(db, db->aDb);
- db->aDb = db->aDbStatic;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is called when a commit occurs.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CommitInternalChanges(sqlite3 *db){
- db->flags &= ~SQLITE_InternChanges;
-}
-
-/*
-** Clear the column names from a table or view.
-*/
-static void sqliteResetColumnNames(Table *pTable){
- int i;
- Column *pCol;
- sqlite3 *db = pTable->dbMem;
- assert( pTable!=0 );
- if( (pCol = pTable->aCol)!=0 ){
- for(i=0; i<pTable->nCol; i++, pCol++){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pCol->zName);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pCol->pDflt);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pCol->zType);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pCol->zColl);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable->aCol);
- }
- pTable->aCol = 0;
- pTable->nCol = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Remove the memory data structures associated with the given
-** Table. No changes are made to disk by this routine.
-**
-** This routine just deletes the data structure. It does not unlink
-** the table data structure from the hash table. But it does destroy
-** memory structures of the indices and foreign keys associated with
-** the table.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteTable(Table *pTable){
- Index *pIndex, *pNext;
- FKey *pFKey, *pNextFKey;
- sqlite3 *db;
-
- if( pTable==0 ) return;
- db = pTable->dbMem;
-
- /* Do not delete the table until the reference count reaches zero. */
- pTable->nRef--;
- if( pTable->nRef>0 ){
- return;
- }
- assert( pTable->nRef==0 );
-
- /* Delete all indices associated with this table
- */
- for(pIndex = pTable->pIndex; pIndex; pIndex=pNext){
- pNext = pIndex->pNext;
- assert( pIndex->pSchema==pTable->pSchema );
- sqlite3DeleteIndex(pIndex);
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY
- /* Delete all foreign keys associated with this table. */
- for(pFKey=pTable->pFKey; pFKey; pFKey=pNextFKey){
- pNextFKey = pFKey->pNextFrom;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pFKey);
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Delete the Table structure itself.
- */
- sqliteResetColumnNames(pTable);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable->zName);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable->zColAff);
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pTable->pSelect);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pTable->pCheck);
-#endif
- sqlite3VtabClear(pTable);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable);
-}
-
-/*
-** Unlink the given table from the hash tables and the delete the
-** table structure with all its indices and foreign keys.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTable(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zTabName){
- Table *p;
- Db *pDb;
-
- assert( db!=0 );
- assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
- assert( zTabName && zTabName[0] );
- pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
- p = sqlite3HashInsert(&pDb->pSchema->tblHash, zTabName,
- sqlite3Strlen30(zTabName),0);
- sqlite3DeleteTable(p);
- db->flags |= SQLITE_InternChanges;
-}
-
-/*
-** Given a token, return a string that consists of the text of that
-** token. Space to hold the returned string
-** is obtained from sqliteMalloc() and must be freed by the calling
-** function.
-**
-** Any quotation marks (ex: "name", 'name', [name], or `name`) that
-** surround the body of the token are removed.
-**
-** Tokens are often just pointers into the original SQL text and so
-** are not \000 terminated and are not persistent. The returned string
-** is \000 terminated and is persistent.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3NameFromToken(sqlite3 *db, Token *pName){
- char *zName;
- if( pName ){
- zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (char*)pName->z, pName->n);
- if( pName->quoted ) sqlite3Dequote(zName);
- }else{
- zName = 0;
- }
- return zName;
-}
-
-/*
-** Open the sqlite_master table stored in database number iDb for
-** writing. The table is opened using cursor 0.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OpenMasterTable(Parse *p, int iDb){
- Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(p);
- sqlite3TableLock(p, iDb, MASTER_ROOT, 1, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb));
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenWrite, 0, MASTER_ROOT, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, (char *)5, P4_INT32); /* 5 column table */
- if( p->nTab==0 ){
- p->nTab = 1;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Parameter zName points to a nul-terminated buffer containing the name
-** of a database ("main", "temp" or the name of an attached db). This
-** function returns the index of the named database in db->aDb[], or
-** -1 if the named db cannot be found.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FindDbName(sqlite3 *db, const char *zName){
- int i = -1; /* Database number */
- if( zName ){
- Db *pDb;
- int n = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
- for(i=(db->nDb-1), pDb=&db->aDb[i]; i>=0; i--, pDb--){
- if( (!OMIT_TEMPDB || i!=1 ) && n==sqlite3Strlen30(pDb->zName) &&
- 0==sqlite3StrICmp(pDb->zName, zName) ){
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- return i;
-}
-
-/*
-** The token *pName contains the name of a database (either "main" or
-** "temp" or the name of an attached db). This routine returns the
-** index of the named database in db->aDb[], or -1 if the named db
-** does not exist.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FindDb(sqlite3 *db, Token *pName){
- int i; /* Database number */
- char *zName; /* Name we are searching for */
- zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName);
- i = sqlite3FindDbName(db, zName);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zName);
- return i;
-}
-
-/* The table or view or trigger name is passed to this routine via tokens
-** pName1 and pName2. If the table name was fully qualified, for example:
-**
-** CREATE TABLE xxx.yyy (...);
-**
-** Then pName1 is set to "xxx" and pName2 "yyy". On the other hand if
-** the table name is not fully qualified, i.e.:
-**
-** CREATE TABLE yyy(...);
-**
-** Then pName1 is set to "yyy" and pName2 is "".
-**
-** This routine sets the *ppUnqual pointer to point at the token (pName1 or
-** pName2) that stores the unqualified table name. The index of the
-** database "xxx" is returned.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3TwoPartName(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing and code generating context */
- Token *pName1, /* The "xxx" in the name "xxx.yyy" or "xxx" */
- Token *pName2, /* The "yyy" in the name "xxx.yyy" */
- Token **pUnqual /* Write the unqualified object name here */
-){
- int iDb; /* Database holding the object */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-
- if( pName2 && pName2->n>0 ){
- if( db->init.busy ) {
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "corrupt database");
- pParse->nErr++;
- return -1;
- }
- *pUnqual = pName2;
- iDb = sqlite3FindDb(db, pName1);
- if( iDb<0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown database %T", pName1);
- pParse->nErr++;
- return -1;
- }
- }else{
- assert( db->init.iDb==0 || db->init.busy );
- iDb = db->init.iDb;
- *pUnqual = pName1;
- }
- return iDb;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is used to check if the UTF-8 string zName is a legal
-** unqualified name for a new schema object (table, index, view or
-** trigger). All names are legal except those that begin with the string
-** "sqlite_" (in upper, lower or mixed case). This portion of the namespace
-** is reserved for internal use.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CheckObjectName(Parse *pParse, const char *zName){
- if( !pParse->db->init.busy && pParse->nested==0
- && (pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_WriteSchema)==0
- && 0==sqlite3StrNICmp(zName, "sqlite_", 7) ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "object name reserved for internal use: %s", zName);
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Begin constructing a new table representation in memory. This is
-** the first of several action routines that get called in response
-** to a CREATE TABLE statement. In particular, this routine is called
-** after seeing tokens "CREATE" and "TABLE" and the table name. The isTemp
-** flag is true if the table should be stored in the auxiliary database
-** file instead of in the main database file. This is normally the case
-** when the "TEMP" or "TEMPORARY" keyword occurs in between
-** CREATE and TABLE.
-**
-** The new table record is initialized and put in pParse->pNewTable.
-** As more of the CREATE TABLE statement is parsed, additional action
-** routines will be called to add more information to this record.
-** At the end of the CREATE TABLE statement, the sqlite3EndTable() routine
-** is called to complete the construction of the new table record.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StartTable(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parser context */
- Token *pName1, /* First part of the name of the table or view */
- Token *pName2, /* Second part of the name of the table or view */
- int isTemp, /* True if this is a TEMP table */
- int isView, /* True if this is a VIEW */
- int isVirtual, /* True if this is a VIRTUAL table */
- int noErr /* Do nothing if table already exists */
-){
- Table *pTable;
- char *zName = 0; /* The name of the new table */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- Vdbe *v;
- int iDb; /* Database number to create the table in */
- Token *pName; /* Unqualified name of the table to create */
-
- /* The table or view name to create is passed to this routine via tokens
- ** pName1 and pName2. If the table name was fully qualified, for example:
- **
- ** CREATE TABLE xxx.yyy (...);
- **
- ** Then pName1 is set to "xxx" and pName2 "yyy". On the other hand if
- ** the table name is not fully qualified, i.e.:
- **
- ** CREATE TABLE yyy(...);
- **
- ** Then pName1 is set to "yyy" and pName2 is "".
- **
- ** The call below sets the pName pointer to point at the token (pName1 or
- ** pName2) that stores the unqualified table name. The variable iDb is
- ** set to the index of the database that the table or view is to be
- ** created in.
- */
- iDb = sqlite3TwoPartName(pParse, pName1, pName2, &pName);
- if( iDb<0 ) return;
- if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && isTemp && iDb>1 ){
- /* If creating a temp table, the name may not be qualified */
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "temporary table name must be unqualified");
- return;
- }
- if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && isTemp ) iDb = 1;
-
- pParse->sNameToken = *pName;
- zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName);
- if( zName==0 ) return;
- if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3CheckObjectName(pParse, zName) ){
- goto begin_table_error;
- }
- if( db->init.iDb==1 ) isTemp = 1;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- assert( (isTemp & 1)==isTemp );
- {
- int code;
- char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_INSERT, SCHEMA_TABLE(isTemp), 0, zDb) ){
- goto begin_table_error;
- }
- if( isView ){
- if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && isTemp ){
- code = SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_VIEW;
- }else{
- code = SQLITE_CREATE_VIEW;
- }
- }else{
- if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && isTemp ){
- code = SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TABLE;
- }else{
- code = SQLITE_CREATE_TABLE;
- }
- }
- if( !isVirtual && sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, code, zName, 0, zDb) ){
- goto begin_table_error;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Make sure the new table name does not collide with an existing
- ** index or table name in the same database. Issue an error message if
- ** it does. The exception is if the statement being parsed was passed
- ** to an sqlite3_declare_vtab() call. In that case only the column names
- ** and types will be used, so there is no need to test for namespace
- ** collisions.
- */
- if( !IN_DECLARE_VTAB ){
- if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ){
- goto begin_table_error;
- }
- pTable = sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, db->aDb[iDb].zName);
- if( pTable ){
- if( !noErr ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %T already exists", pName);
- }
- goto begin_table_error;
- }
- if( sqlite3FindIndex(db, zName, 0)!=0 && (iDb==0 || !db->init.busy) ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "there is already an index named %s", zName);
- goto begin_table_error;
- }
- }
-
- pTable = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Table));
- if( pTable==0 ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- pParse->nErr++;
- goto begin_table_error;
- }
- pTable->zName = zName;
- pTable->iPKey = -1;
- pTable->pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema;
- pTable->nRef = 1;
- pTable->dbMem = db->lookaside.bEnabled ? db : 0;
- if( pParse->pNewTable ) sqlite3DeleteTable(pParse->pNewTable);
- pParse->pNewTable = pTable;
-
- /* If this is the magic sqlite_sequence table used by autoincrement,
- ** then record a pointer to this table in the main database structure
- ** so that INSERT can find the table easily.
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
- if( !pParse->nested && strcmp(zName, "sqlite_sequence")==0 ){
- pTable->pSchema->pSeqTab = pTable;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Begin generating the code that will insert the table record into
- ** the SQLITE_MASTER table. Note in particular that we must go ahead
- ** and allocate the record number for the table entry now. Before any
- ** PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE keywords are parsed. Those keywords will cause
- ** indices to be created and the table record must come before the
- ** indices. Hence, the record number for the table must be allocated
- ** now.
- */
- if( !db->init.busy && (v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse))!=0 ){
- int j1;
- int fileFormat;
- int reg1, reg2, reg3;
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( isVirtual ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_VBegin);
- }
-#endif
-
- /* If the file format and encoding in the database have not been set,
- ** set them now.
- */
- reg1 = pParse->regRowid = ++pParse->nMem;
- reg2 = pParse->regRoot = ++pParse->nMem;
- reg3 = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_ReadCookie, iDb, reg3, 1); /* file_format */
- sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
- j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_If, reg3);
- fileFormat = (db->flags & SQLITE_LegacyFileFmt)!=0 ?
- 1 : SQLITE_MAX_FILE_FORMAT;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, fileFormat, reg3);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SetCookie, iDb, 1, reg3);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, ENC(db), reg3);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SetCookie, iDb, 4, reg3);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1);
-
- /* This just creates a place-holder record in the sqlite_master table.
- ** The record created does not contain anything yet. It will be replaced
- ** by the real entry in code generated at sqlite3EndTable().
- **
- ** The rowid for the new entry is left in register pParse->regRowid.
- ** The root page number of the new table is left in reg pParse->regRoot.
- ** The rowid and root page number values are needed by the code that
- ** sqlite3EndTable will generate.
- */
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
- if( isView || isVirtual ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, reg2);
- }else
-#endif
- {
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_CreateTable, iDb, reg2);
- }
- sqlite3OpenMasterTable(pParse, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, 0, reg1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, reg3);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, 0, reg3, reg1);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_APPEND);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Close);
- }
-
- /* Normal (non-error) return. */
- return;
-
- /* If an error occurs, we jump here */
-begin_table_error:
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zName);
- return;
-}
-
-/*
-** This macro is used to compare two strings in a case-insensitive manner.
-** It is slightly faster than calling sqlite3StrICmp() directly, but
-** produces larger code.
-**
-** WARNING: This macro is not compatible with the strcmp() family. It
-** returns true if the two strings are equal, otherwise false.
-*/
-#define STRICMP(x, y) (\
-sqlite3UpperToLower[*(unsigned char *)(x)]== \
-sqlite3UpperToLower[*(unsigned char *)(y)] \
-&& sqlite3StrICmp((x)+1,(y)+1)==0 )
-
-/*
-** Add a new column to the table currently being constructed.
-**
-** The parser calls this routine once for each column declaration
-** in a CREATE TABLE statement. sqlite3StartTable() gets called
-** first to get things going. Then this routine is called for each
-** column.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddColumn(Parse *pParse, Token *pName){
- Table *p;
- int i;
- char *z;
- Column *pCol;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- if( (p = pParse->pNewTable)==0 ) return;
-#if SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN
- if( p->nCol+1>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN] ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many columns on %s", p->zName);
- return;
- }
-#endif
- z = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName);
- if( z==0 ) return;
- for(i=0; i<p->nCol; i++){
- if( STRICMP(z, p->aCol[i].zName) ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "duplicate column name: %s", z);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
- return;
- }
- }
- if( (p->nCol & 0x7)==0 ){
- Column *aNew;
- aNew = sqlite3DbRealloc(db,p->aCol,(p->nCol+8)*sizeof(p->aCol[0]));
- if( aNew==0 ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
- return;
- }
- p->aCol = aNew;
- }
- pCol = &p->aCol[p->nCol];
- memset(pCol, 0, sizeof(p->aCol[0]));
- pCol->zName = z;
-
- /* If there is no type specified, columns have the default affinity
- ** 'NONE'. If there is a type specified, then sqlite3AddColumnType() will
- ** be called next to set pCol->affinity correctly.
- */
- pCol->affinity = SQLITE_AFF_NONE;
- p->nCol++;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is called by the parser while in the middle of
-** parsing a CREATE TABLE statement. A "NOT NULL" constraint has
-** been seen on a column. This routine sets the notNull flag on
-** the column currently under construction.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddNotNull(Parse *pParse, int onError){
- Table *p;
- int i;
- if( (p = pParse->pNewTable)==0 ) return;
- i = p->nCol-1;
- if( i>=0 ) p->aCol[i].notNull = (u8)onError;
-}
-
-/*
-** Scan the column type name zType (length nType) and return the
-** associated affinity type.
-**
-** This routine does a case-independent search of zType for the
-** substrings in the following table. If one of the substrings is
-** found, the corresponding affinity is returned. If zType contains
-** more than one of the substrings, entries toward the top of
-** the table take priority. For example, if zType is 'BLOBINT',
-** SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER is returned.
-**
-** Substring | Affinity
-** --------------------------------
-** 'INT' | SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER
-** 'CHAR' | SQLITE_AFF_TEXT
-** 'CLOB' | SQLITE_AFF_TEXT
-** 'TEXT' | SQLITE_AFF_TEXT
-** 'BLOB' | SQLITE_AFF_NONE
-** 'REAL' | SQLITE_AFF_REAL
-** 'FLOA' | SQLITE_AFF_REAL
-** 'DOUB' | SQLITE_AFF_REAL
-**
-** If none of the substrings in the above table are found,
-** SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC is returned.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3AffinityType(const Token *pType){
- u32 h = 0;
- char aff = SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC;
- const unsigned char *zIn = pType->z;
- const unsigned char *zEnd = &pType->z[pType->n];
-
- while( zIn!=zEnd ){
- h = (h<<8) + sqlite3UpperToLower[*zIn];
- zIn++;
- if( h==(('c'<<24)+('h'<<16)+('a'<<8)+'r') ){ /* CHAR */
- aff = SQLITE_AFF_TEXT;
- }else if( h==(('c'<<24)+('l'<<16)+('o'<<8)+'b') ){ /* CLOB */
- aff = SQLITE_AFF_TEXT;
- }else if( h==(('t'<<24)+('e'<<16)+('x'<<8)+'t') ){ /* TEXT */
- aff = SQLITE_AFF_TEXT;
- }else if( h==(('b'<<24)+('l'<<16)+('o'<<8)+'b') /* BLOB */
- && (aff==SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC || aff==SQLITE_AFF_REAL) ){
- aff = SQLITE_AFF_NONE;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
- }else if( h==(('r'<<24)+('e'<<16)+('a'<<8)+'l') /* REAL */
- && aff==SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC ){
- aff = SQLITE_AFF_REAL;
- }else if( h==(('f'<<24)+('l'<<16)+('o'<<8)+'a') /* FLOA */
- && aff==SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC ){
- aff = SQLITE_AFF_REAL;
- }else if( h==(('d'<<24)+('o'<<16)+('u'<<8)+'b') /* DOUB */
- && aff==SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC ){
- aff = SQLITE_AFF_REAL;
-#endif
- }else if( (h&0x00FFFFFF)==(('i'<<16)+('n'<<8)+'t') ){ /* INT */
- aff = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- return aff;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is called by the parser while in the middle of
-** parsing a CREATE TABLE statement. The pFirst token is the first
-** token in the sequence of tokens that describe the type of the
-** column currently under construction. pLast is the last token
-** in the sequence. Use this information to construct a string
-** that contains the typename of the column and store that string
-** in zType.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddColumnType(Parse *pParse, Token *pType){
- Table *p;
- int i;
- Column *pCol;
- sqlite3 *db;
-
- if( (p = pParse->pNewTable)==0 ) return;
- i = p->nCol-1;
- if( i<0 ) return;
- pCol = &p->aCol[i];
- db = pParse->db;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pCol->zType);
- pCol->zType = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pType);
- pCol->affinity = sqlite3AffinityType(pType);
-}
-
-/*
-** The expression is the default value for the most recently added column
-** of the table currently under construction.
-**
-** Default value expressions must be constant. Raise an exception if this
-** is not the case.
-**
-** This routine is called by the parser while in the middle of
-** parsing a CREATE TABLE statement.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddDefaultValue(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
- Table *p;
- Column *pCol;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- if( (p = pParse->pNewTable)!=0 ){
- pCol = &(p->aCol[p->nCol-1]);
- if( !sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction(pExpr) ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "default value of column [%s] is not constant",
- pCol->zName);
- }else{
- /* A copy of pExpr is used instead of the original, as pExpr contains
- ** tokens that point to volatile memory. The 'span' of the expression
- ** is required by pragma table_info.
- */
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pCol->pDflt);
- pCol->pDflt = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pExpr, EXPRDUP_REDUCE|EXPRDUP_SPAN);
- }
- }
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr);
-}
-
-/*
-** Designate the PRIMARY KEY for the table. pList is a list of names
-** of columns that form the primary key. If pList is NULL, then the
-** most recently added column of the table is the primary key.
-**
-** A table can have at most one primary key. If the table already has
-** a primary key (and this is the second primary key) then create an
-** error.
-**
-** If the PRIMARY KEY is on a single column whose datatype is INTEGER,
-** then we will try to use that column as the rowid. Set the Table.iPKey
-** field of the table under construction to be the index of the
-** INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column. Table.iPKey is set to -1 if there is
-** no INTEGER PRIMARY KEY.
-**
-** If the key is not an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, then create a unique
-** index for the key. No index is created for INTEGER PRIMARY KEYs.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- ExprList *pList, /* List of field names to be indexed */
- int onError, /* What to do with a uniqueness conflict */
- int autoInc, /* True if the AUTOINCREMENT keyword is present */
- int sortOrder /* SQLITE_SO_ASC or SQLITE_SO_DESC */
-){
- Table *pTab = pParse->pNewTable;
- char *zType = 0;
- int iCol = -1, i;
- if( pTab==0 || IN_DECLARE_VTAB ) goto primary_key_exit;
- if( pTab->tabFlags & TF_HasPrimaryKey ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
- "table \"%s\" has more than one primary key", pTab->zName);
- goto primary_key_exit;
- }
- pTab->tabFlags |= TF_HasPrimaryKey;
- if( pList==0 ){
- iCol = pTab->nCol - 1;
- pTab->aCol[iCol].isPrimKey = 1;
- }else{
- for(i=0; i<pList->nExpr; i++){
- for(iCol=0; iCol<pTab->nCol; iCol++){
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(pList->a[i].zName, pTab->aCol[iCol].zName)==0 ){
- break;
- }
- }
- if( iCol<pTab->nCol ){
- pTab->aCol[iCol].isPrimKey = 1;
- }
- }
- if( pList->nExpr>1 ) iCol = -1;
- }
- if( iCol>=0 && iCol<pTab->nCol ){
- zType = pTab->aCol[iCol].zType;
- }
- if( zType && sqlite3StrICmp(zType, "INTEGER")==0
- && sortOrder==SQLITE_SO_ASC ){
- pTab->iPKey = iCol;
- pTab->keyConf = (u8)onError;
- assert( autoInc==0 || autoInc==1 );
- pTab->tabFlags |= autoInc*TF_Autoincrement;
- }else if( autoInc ){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "AUTOINCREMENT is only allowed on an "
- "INTEGER PRIMARY KEY");
-#endif
- }else{
- sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse, 0, 0, 0, pList, onError, 0, 0, sortOrder, 0);
- pList = 0;
- }
-
-primary_key_exit:
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, pList);
- return;
-}
-
-/*
-** Add a new CHECK constraint to the table currently under construction.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- Expr *pCheckExpr /* The check expression */
-){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
- Table *pTab = pParse->pNewTable;
- if( pTab && !IN_DECLARE_VTAB ){
- /* The CHECK expression must be duplicated so that tokens refer
- ** to malloced space and not the (ephemeral) text of the CREATE TABLE
- ** statement */
- pTab->pCheck = sqlite3ExprAnd(db, pTab->pCheck,
- sqlite3ExprDup(db, pCheckExpr, 0));
- }
-#endif
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pCheckExpr);
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the collation function of the most recently parsed table column
-** to the CollSeq given.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AddCollateType(Parse *pParse, Token *pToken){
- Table *p;
- int i;
- char *zColl; /* Dequoted name of collation sequence */
- sqlite3 *db;
-
- if( (p = pParse->pNewTable)==0 ) return;
- i = p->nCol-1;
- db = pParse->db;
- zColl = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pToken);
- if( !zColl ) return;
-
- if( sqlite3LocateCollSeq(pParse, zColl, -1) ){
- Index *pIdx;
- p->aCol[i].zColl = zColl;
-
- /* If the column is declared as "<name> PRIMARY KEY COLLATE <type>",
- ** then an index may have been created on this column before the
- ** collation type was added. Correct this if it is the case.
- */
- for(pIdx=p->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
- assert( pIdx->nColumn==1 );
- if( pIdx->aiColumn[0]==i ){
- pIdx->azColl[0] = p->aCol[i].zColl;
- }
- }
- }else{
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zColl);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This function returns the collation sequence for database native text
-** encoding identified by the string zName, length nName.
-**
-** If the requested collation sequence is not available, or not available
-** in the database native encoding, the collation factory is invoked to
-** request it. If the collation factory does not supply such a sequence,
-** and the sequence is available in another text encoding, then that is
-** returned instead.
-**
-** If no versions of the requested collations sequence are available, or
-** another error occurs, NULL is returned and an error message written into
-** pParse.
-**
-** This routine is a wrapper around sqlite3FindCollSeq(). This routine
-** invokes the collation factory if the named collation cannot be found
-** and generates an error message.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3LocateCollSeq(Parse *pParse, const char *zName, int nName){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- u8 enc = ENC(db);
- u8 initbusy = db->init.busy;
- CollSeq *pColl;
-
- pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, enc, zName, nName, initbusy);
- if( !initbusy && (!pColl || !pColl->xCmp) ){
- pColl = sqlite3GetCollSeq(db, pColl, zName, nName);
- if( !pColl ){
- if( nName<0 ){
- nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
- }
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such collation sequence: %.*s", nName, zName);
- pColl = 0;
- }
- }
-
- return pColl;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Generate code that will increment the schema cookie.
-**
-** The schema cookie is used to determine when the schema for the
-** database changes. After each schema change, the cookie value
-** changes. When a process first reads the schema it records the
-** cookie. Thereafter, whenever it goes to access the database,
-** it checks the cookie to make sure the schema has not changed
-** since it was last read.
-**
-** This plan is not completely bullet-proof. It is possible for
-** the schema to change multiple times and for the cookie to be
-** set back to prior value. But schema changes are infrequent
-** and the probability of hitting the same cookie value is only
-** 1 chance in 2^32. So we're safe enough.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ChangeCookie(Parse *pParse, int iDb){
- int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->schema_cookie+1, r1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SetCookie, iDb, 0, r1);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
-}
-
-/*
-** Measure the number of characters needed to output the given
-** identifier. The number returned includes any quotes used
-** but does not include the null terminator.
-**
-** The estimate is conservative. It might be larger that what is
-** really needed.
-*/
-static int identLength(const char *z){
- int n;
- for(n=0; *z; n++, z++){
- if( *z=='"' ){ n++; }
- }
- return n + 2;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is a wrapper around sqlite3GetToken() used by
-** isValidDimension(). This function differs from sqlite3GetToken() in
-** that:
-**
-** * Whitespace is ignored, and
-** * The output variable *peToken is set to 0 if the end of the
-** nul-terminated input string is reached.
-*/
-static int getTokenNoSpace(unsigned char *z, int *peToken){
- int n = 0;
- while( sqlite3Isspace(z[n]) ) n++;
- if( !z[n] ){
- *peToken = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- return n + sqlite3GetToken(&z[n], peToken);
-}
-
-/*
-** Parameter z points to a nul-terminated string. Return true if, when
-** whitespace is ignored, the contents of this string matches one of
-** the following patterns:
-**
-** ""
-** "(number)"
-** "(number,number)"
-*/
-static int isValidDimension(unsigned char *z){
- int eToken;
- int n = 0;
- n += getTokenNoSpace(&z[n], &eToken);
- if( eToken ){
- if( eToken!=TK_LP ) return 0;
- n += getTokenNoSpace(&z[n], &eToken);
- if( eToken==TK_PLUS || eToken==TK_MINUS ){
- n += getTokenNoSpace(&z[n], &eToken);
- }
- if( eToken!=TK_INTEGER && eToken!=TK_FLOAT ) return 0;
- n += getTokenNoSpace(&z[n], &eToken);
- if( eToken==TK_COMMA ){
- n += getTokenNoSpace(&z[n], &eToken);
- if( eToken==TK_PLUS || eToken==TK_MINUS ){
- n += getTokenNoSpace(&z[n], &eToken);
- }
- if( eToken!=TK_INTEGER && eToken!=TK_FLOAT ) return 0;
- n += getTokenNoSpace(&z[n], &eToken);
- }
- if( eToken!=TK_RP ) return 0;
- getTokenNoSpace(&z[n], &eToken);
- }
- if( eToken ) return 0;
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** The first parameter is a pointer to an output buffer. The second
-** parameter is a pointer to an integer that contains the offset at
-** which to write into the output buffer. This function copies the
-** nul-terminated string pointed to by the third parameter, zSignedIdent,
-** to the specified offset in the buffer and updates *pIdx to refer
-** to the first byte after the last byte written before returning.
-**
-** If the string zSignedIdent consists entirely of alpha-numeric
-** characters, does not begin with a digit and is not an SQL keyword,
-** then it is copied to the output buffer exactly as it is. Otherwise,
-** it is quoted using double-quotes.
-*/
-static void identPut(char *z, int *pIdx, char *zSignedIdent, int isTypename){
- unsigned char *zIdent = (unsigned char*)zSignedIdent;
- int i, j, needQuote;
- i = *pIdx;
-
- for(j=0; zIdent[j]; j++){
- if( !sqlite3Isalnum(zIdent[j]) && zIdent[j]!='_' ) break;
- }
- needQuote = sqlite3Isdigit(zIdent[0]) || sqlite3KeywordCode(zIdent, j)!=TK_ID;
- if( !needQuote ){
- if( isTypename ){
- /* If this is a type-name, allow a little more flexibility. In SQLite,
- ** a type-name is specified as:
- **
- ** ids [ids] [(number [, number])]
- **
- ** where "ids" is either a quoted string or a simple identifier (in the
- ** above notation, [] means optional). It is a bit tricky to check
- ** for all cases, but it is good to avoid unnecessarily quoting common
- ** typenames like VARCHAR(10).
- */
- needQuote = !isValidDimension(&zIdent[j]);
- }else{
- needQuote = zIdent[j];
- }
- }
-
- if( needQuote ) z[i++] = '"';
- for(j=0; zIdent[j]; j++){
- z[i++] = zIdent[j];
- if( zIdent[j]=='"' ) z[i++] = '"';
- }
- if( needQuote ) z[i++] = '"';
- z[i] = 0;
- *pIdx = i;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate a CREATE TABLE statement appropriate for the given
-** table. Memory to hold the text of the statement is obtained
-** from sqliteMalloc() and must be freed by the calling function.
-*/
-static char *createTableStmt(sqlite3 *db, Table *p){
- int i, k, n;
- char *zStmt;
- char *zSep, *zSep2, *zEnd, *z;
- Column *pCol;
- n = 0;
- for(pCol = p->aCol, i=0; i<p->nCol; i++, pCol++){
- n += identLength(pCol->zName);
- z = pCol->zType;
- if( z ){
- n += identLength(z);
- }
- }
- n += identLength(p->zName);
- if( n<50 ){
- zSep = "";
- zSep2 = ",";
- zEnd = ")";
- }else{
- zSep = "\n ";
- zSep2 = ",\n ";
- zEnd = "\n)";
- }
- n += 35 + 6*p->nCol;
- zStmt = sqlite3Malloc( n );
- if( zStmt==0 ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- return 0;
- }
- sqlite3_snprintf(n, zStmt, "CREATE TABLE ");
- k = sqlite3Strlen30(zStmt);
- identPut(zStmt, &k, p->zName, 0);
- zStmt[k++] = '(';
- for(pCol=p->aCol, i=0; i<p->nCol; i++, pCol++){
- sqlite3_snprintf(n-k, &zStmt[k], zSep);
- k += sqlite3Strlen30(&zStmt[k]);
- zSep = zSep2;
- identPut(zStmt, &k, pCol->zName, 0);
- if( (z = pCol->zType)!=0 ){
- zStmt[k++] = ' ';
- assert( (int)(sqlite3Strlen30(z)+k+1)<=n );
- identPut(zStmt, &k, z, 1);
- }
- }
- sqlite3_snprintf(n-k, &zStmt[k], "%s", zEnd);
- return zStmt;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is called to report the final ")" that terminates
-** a CREATE TABLE statement.
-**
-** The table structure that other action routines have been building
-** is added to the internal hash tables, assuming no errors have
-** occurred.
-**
-** An entry for the table is made in the master table on disk, unless
-** this is a temporary table or db->init.busy==1. When db->init.busy==1
-** it means we are reading the sqlite_master table because we just
-** connected to the database or because the sqlite_master table has
-** recently changed, so the entry for this table already exists in
-** the sqlite_master table. We do not want to create it again.
-**
-** If the pSelect argument is not NULL, it means that this routine
-** was called to create a table generated from a
-** "CREATE TABLE ... AS SELECT ..." statement. The column names of
-** the new table will match the result set of the SELECT.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3EndTable(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parse context */
- Token *pCons, /* The ',' token after the last column defn. */
- Token *pEnd, /* The final ')' token in the CREATE TABLE */
- Select *pSelect /* Select from a "CREATE ... AS SELECT" */
-){
- Table *p;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- int iDb;
-
- if( (pEnd==0 && pSelect==0) || pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) {
- return;
- }
- p = pParse->pNewTable;
- if( p==0 ) return;
-
- assert( !db->init.busy || !pSelect );
-
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, p->pSchema);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
- /* Resolve names in all CHECK constraint expressions.
- */
- if( p->pCheck ){
- SrcList sSrc; /* Fake SrcList for pParse->pNewTable */
- NameContext sNC; /* Name context for pParse->pNewTable */
-
- memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
- memset(&sSrc, 0, sizeof(sSrc));
- sSrc.nSrc = 1;
- sSrc.a[0].zName = p->zName;
- sSrc.a[0].pTab = p;
- sSrc.a[0].iCursor = -1;
- sNC.pParse = pParse;
- sNC.pSrcList = &sSrc;
- sNC.isCheck = 1;
- if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, p->pCheck) ){
- return;
- }
- }
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK) */
-
- /* If the db->init.busy is 1 it means we are reading the SQL off the
- ** "sqlite_master" or "sqlite_temp_master" table on the disk.
- ** So do not write to the disk again. Extract the root page number
- ** for the table from the db->init.newTnum field. (The page number
- ** should have been put there by the sqliteOpenCb routine.)
- */
- if( db->init.busy ){
- p->tnum = db->init.newTnum;
- }
-
- /* If not initializing, then create a record for the new table
- ** in the SQLITE_MASTER table of the database.
- **
- ** If this is a TEMPORARY table, write the entry into the auxiliary
- ** file instead of into the main database file.
- */
- if( !db->init.busy ){
- int n;
- Vdbe *v;
- char *zType; /* "view" or "table" */
- char *zType2; /* "VIEW" or "TABLE" */
- char *zStmt; /* Text of the CREATE TABLE or CREATE VIEW statement */
-
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v==0 ) return;
-
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, 0);
-
- /*
- ** Initialize zType for the new view or table.
- */
- if( p->pSelect==0 ){
- /* A regular table */
- zType = "table";
- zType2 = "TABLE";
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
- }else{
- /* A view */
- zType = "view";
- zType2 = "VIEW";
-#endif
- }
-
- /* If this is a CREATE TABLE xx AS SELECT ..., execute the SELECT
- ** statement to populate the new table. The root-page number for the
- ** new table is in register pParse->regRoot.
- **
- ** Once the SELECT has been coded by sqlite3Select(), it is in a
- ** suitable state to query for the column names and types to be used
- ** by the new table.
- **
- ** A shared-cache write-lock is not required to write to the new table,
- ** as a schema-lock must have already been obtained to create it. Since
- ** a schema-lock excludes all other database users, the write-lock would
- ** be redundant.
- */
- if( pSelect ){
- SelectDest dest;
- Table *pSelTab;
-
- assert(pParse->nTab==1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenWrite, 1, pParse->regRoot, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 1);
- pParse->nTab = 2;
- sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Table, 1);
- sqlite3Select(pParse, pSelect, &dest);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, 1);
- if( pParse->nErr==0 ){
- pSelTab = sqlite3ResultSetOfSelect(pParse, pSelect);
- if( pSelTab==0 ) return;
- assert( p->aCol==0 );
- p->nCol = pSelTab->nCol;
- p->aCol = pSelTab->aCol;
- pSelTab->nCol = 0;
- pSelTab->aCol = 0;
- sqlite3DeleteTable(pSelTab);
- }
- }
-
- /* Compute the complete text of the CREATE statement */
- if( pSelect ){
- zStmt = createTableStmt(db, p);
- }else{
- n = (int)(pEnd->z - pParse->sNameToken.z) + 1;
- zStmt = sqlite3MPrintf(db,
- "CREATE %s %.*s", zType2, n, pParse->sNameToken.z
- );
- }
-
- /* A slot for the record has already been allocated in the
- ** SQLITE_MASTER table. We just need to update that slot with all
- ** the information we've collected.
- */
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "UPDATE %Q.%s "
- "SET type='%s', name=%Q, tbl_name=%Q, rootpage=#%d, sql=%Q "
- "WHERE rowid=#%d",
- db->aDb[iDb].zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb),
- zType,
- p->zName,
- p->zName,
- pParse->regRoot,
- zStmt,
- pParse->regRowid
- );
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zStmt);
- sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
- /* Check to see if we need to create an sqlite_sequence table for
- ** keeping track of autoincrement keys.
- */
- if( p->tabFlags & TF_Autoincrement ){
- Db *pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
- if( pDb->pSchema->pSeqTab==0 ){
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "CREATE TABLE %Q.sqlite_sequence(name,seq)",
- pDb->zName
- );
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Reparse everything to update our internal data structures */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_ParseSchema, iDb, 0, 0,
- sqlite3MPrintf(db, "tbl_name='%q'",p->zName), P4_DYNAMIC);
- }
-
-
- /* Add the table to the in-memory representation of the database.
- */
- if( db->init.busy && pParse->nErr==0 ){
- Table *pOld;
- Schema *pSchema = p->pSchema;
- pOld = sqlite3HashInsert(&pSchema->tblHash, p->zName,
- sqlite3Strlen30(p->zName),p);
- if( pOld ){
- assert( p==pOld ); /* Malloc must have failed inside HashInsert() */
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- return;
- }
- pParse->pNewTable = 0;
- db->nTable++;
- db->flags |= SQLITE_InternChanges;
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE
- if( !p->pSelect ){
- const char *zName = (const char *)pParse->sNameToken.z;
- int nName;
- assert( !pSelect && pCons && pEnd );
- if( pCons->z==0 ){
- pCons = pEnd;
- }
- nName = (int)((const char *)pCons->z - zName);
- p->addColOffset = 13 + sqlite3Utf8CharLen(zName, nName);
- }
-#endif
- }
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
-/*
-** The parser calls this routine in order to create a new VIEW
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateView(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */
- Token *pBegin, /* The CREATE token that begins the statement */
- Token *pName1, /* The token that holds the name of the view */
- Token *pName2, /* The token that holds the name of the view */
- Select *pSelect, /* A SELECT statement that will become the new view */
- int isTemp, /* TRUE for a TEMPORARY view */
- int noErr /* Suppress error messages if VIEW already exists */
-){
- Table *p;
- int n;
- const unsigned char *z;
- Token sEnd;
- DbFixer sFix;
- Token *pName;
- int iDb;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-
- if( pParse->nVar>0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "parameters are not allowed in views");
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSelect);
- return;
- }
- sqlite3StartTable(pParse, pName1, pName2, isTemp, 1, 0, noErr);
- p = pParse->pNewTable;
- if( p==0 || pParse->nErr ){
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSelect);
- return;
- }
- sqlite3TwoPartName(pParse, pName1, pName2, &pName);
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, p->pSchema);
- if( sqlite3FixInit(&sFix, pParse, iDb, "view", pName)
- && sqlite3FixSelect(&sFix, pSelect)
- ){
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSelect);
- return;
- }
-
- /* Make a copy of the entire SELECT statement that defines the view.
- ** This will force all the Expr.token.z values to be dynamically
- ** allocated rather than point to the input string - which means that
- ** they will persist after the current sqlite3_exec() call returns.
- */
- p->pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pSelect, EXPRDUP_REDUCE);
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSelect);
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- return;
- }
- if( !db->init.busy ){
- sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, p);
- }
-
- /* Locate the end of the CREATE VIEW statement. Make sEnd point to
- ** the end.
- */
- sEnd = pParse->sLastToken;
- if( sEnd.z[0]!=0 && sEnd.z[0]!=';' ){
- sEnd.z += sEnd.n;
- }
- sEnd.n = 0;
- n = (int)(sEnd.z - pBegin->z);
- z = (const unsigned char*)pBegin->z;
- while( n>0 && (z[n-1]==';' || sqlite3Isspace(z[n-1])) ){ n--; }
- sEnd.z = &z[n-1];
- sEnd.n = 1;
-
- /* Use sqlite3EndTable() to add the view to the SQLITE_MASTER table */
- sqlite3EndTable(pParse, 0, &sEnd, 0);
- return;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW */
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
-/*
-** The Table structure pTable is really a VIEW. Fill in the names of
-** the columns of the view in the pTable structure. Return the number
-** of errors. If an error is seen leave an error message in pParse->zErrMsg.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(Parse *pParse, Table *pTable){
- Table *pSelTab; /* A fake table from which we get the result set */
- Select *pSel; /* Copy of the SELECT that implements the view */
- int nErr = 0; /* Number of errors encountered */
- int n; /* Temporarily holds the number of cursors assigned */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection for malloc errors */
- int (*xAuth)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*,const char*);
-
- assert( pTable );
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( sqlite3VtabCallConnect(pParse, pTable) ){
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- if( IsVirtual(pTable) ) return 0;
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
- /* A positive nCol means the columns names for this view are
- ** already known.
- */
- if( pTable->nCol>0 ) return 0;
-
- /* A negative nCol is a special marker meaning that we are currently
- ** trying to compute the column names. If we enter this routine with
- ** a negative nCol, it means two or more views form a loop, like this:
- **
- ** CREATE VIEW one AS SELECT * FROM two;
- ** CREATE VIEW two AS SELECT * FROM one;
- **
- ** Actually, this error is caught previously and so the following test
- ** should always fail. But we will leave it in place just to be safe.
- */
- if( pTable->nCol<0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "view %s is circularly defined", pTable->zName);
- return 1;
- }
- assert( pTable->nCol>=0 );
-
- /* If we get this far, it means we need to compute the table names.
- ** Note that the call to sqlite3ResultSetOfSelect() will expand any
- ** "*" elements in the results set of the view and will assign cursors
- ** to the elements of the FROM clause. But we do not want these changes
- ** to be permanent. So the computation is done on a copy of the SELECT
- ** statement that defines the view.
- */
- assert( pTable->pSelect );
- pSel = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pTable->pSelect, 0);
- if( pSel ){
- u8 enableLookaside = db->lookaside.bEnabled;
- n = pParse->nTab;
- sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(pParse, pSel->pSrc);
- pTable->nCol = -1;
- db->lookaside.bEnabled = 0;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- xAuth = db->xAuth;
- db->xAuth = 0;
- pSelTab = sqlite3ResultSetOfSelect(pParse, pSel);
- db->xAuth = xAuth;
-#else
- pSelTab = sqlite3ResultSetOfSelect(pParse, pSel);
-#endif
- db->lookaside.bEnabled = enableLookaside;
- pParse->nTab = n;
- if( pSelTab ){
- assert( pTable->aCol==0 );
- pTable->nCol = pSelTab->nCol;
- pTable->aCol = pSelTab->aCol;
- pSelTab->nCol = 0;
- pSelTab->aCol = 0;
- sqlite3DeleteTable(pSelTab);
- pTable->pSchema->flags |= DB_UnresetViews;
- }else{
- pTable->nCol = 0;
- nErr++;
- }
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSel);
- } else {
- nErr++;
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW */
- return nErr;
-}
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
-/*
-** Clear the column names from every VIEW in database idx.
-*/
-static void sqliteViewResetAll(sqlite3 *db, int idx){
- HashElem *i;
- if( !DbHasProperty(db, idx, DB_UnresetViews) ) return;
- for(i=sqliteHashFirst(&db->aDb[idx].pSchema->tblHash); i;i=sqliteHashNext(i)){
- Table *pTab = sqliteHashData(i);
- if( pTab->pSelect ){
- sqliteResetColumnNames(pTab);
- }
- }
- DbClearProperty(db, idx, DB_UnresetViews);
-}
-#else
-# define sqliteViewResetAll(A,B)
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW */
-
-/*
-** This function is called by the VDBE to adjust the internal schema
-** used by SQLite when the btree layer moves a table root page. The
-** root-page of a table or index in database iDb has changed from iFrom
-** to iTo.
-**
-** Ticket #1728: The symbol table might still contain information
-** on tables and/or indices that are the process of being deleted.
-** If you are unlucky, one of those deleted indices or tables might
-** have the same rootpage number as the real table or index that is
-** being moved. So we cannot stop searching after the first match
-** because the first match might be for one of the deleted indices
-** or tables and not the table/index that is actually being moved.
-** We must continue looping until all tables and indices with
-** rootpage==iFrom have been converted to have a rootpage of iTo
-** in order to be certain that we got the right one.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RootPageMoved(Db *pDb, int iFrom, int iTo){
- HashElem *pElem;
- Hash *pHash;
-
- pHash = &pDb->pSchema->tblHash;
- for(pElem=sqliteHashFirst(pHash); pElem; pElem=sqliteHashNext(pElem)){
- Table *pTab = sqliteHashData(pElem);
- if( pTab->tnum==iFrom ){
- pTab->tnum = iTo;
- }
- }
- pHash = &pDb->pSchema->idxHash;
- for(pElem=sqliteHashFirst(pHash); pElem; pElem=sqliteHashNext(pElem)){
- Index *pIdx = sqliteHashData(pElem);
- if( pIdx->tnum==iFrom ){
- pIdx->tnum = iTo;
- }
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Write code to erase the table with root-page iTable from database iDb.
-** Also write code to modify the sqlite_master table and internal schema
-** if a root-page of another table is moved by the btree-layer whilst
-** erasing iTable (this can happen with an auto-vacuum database).
-*/
-static void destroyRootPage(Parse *pParse, int iTable, int iDb){
- Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Destroy, iTable, r1, iDb);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- /* OP_Destroy stores an in integer r1. If this integer
- ** is non-zero, then it is the root page number of a table moved to
- ** location iTable. The following code modifies the sqlite_master table to
- ** reflect this.
- **
- ** The "#NNN" in the SQL is a special constant that means whatever value
- ** is in register NNN. See sqlite3RegisterExpr().
- */
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "UPDATE %Q.%s SET rootpage=%d WHERE #%d AND rootpage=#%d",
- pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), iTable, r1, r1);
-#endif
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
-}
-
-/*
-** Write VDBE code to erase table pTab and all associated indices on disk.
-** Code to update the sqlite_master tables and internal schema definitions
-** in case a root-page belonging to another table is moved by the btree layer
-** is also added (this can happen with an auto-vacuum database).
-*/
-static void destroyTable(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- Index *pIdx;
- int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
- destroyRootPage(pParse, pTab->tnum, iDb);
- for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
- destroyRootPage(pParse, pIdx->tnum, iDb);
- }
-#else
- /* If the database may be auto-vacuum capable (if SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- ** is not defined), then it is important to call OP_Destroy on the
- ** table and index root-pages in order, starting with the numerically
- ** largest root-page number. This guarantees that none of the root-pages
- ** to be destroyed is relocated by an earlier OP_Destroy. i.e. if the
- ** following were coded:
- **
- ** OP_Destroy 4 0
- ** ...
- ** OP_Destroy 5 0
- **
- ** and root page 5 happened to be the largest root-page number in the
- ** database, then root page 5 would be moved to page 4 by the
- ** "OP_Destroy 4 0" opcode. The subsequent "OP_Destroy 5 0" would hit
- ** a free-list page.
- */
- int iTab = pTab->tnum;
- int iDestroyed = 0;
-
- while( 1 ){
- Index *pIdx;
- int iLargest = 0;
-
- if( iDestroyed==0 || iTab<iDestroyed ){
- iLargest = iTab;
- }
- for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
- int iIdx = pIdx->tnum;
- assert( pIdx->pSchema==pTab->pSchema );
- if( (iDestroyed==0 || (iIdx<iDestroyed)) && iIdx>iLargest ){
- iLargest = iIdx;
- }
- }
- if( iLargest==0 ){
- return;
- }else{
- int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
- destroyRootPage(pParse, iLargest, iDb);
- iDestroyed = iLargest;
- }
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is called to do the work of a DROP TABLE statement.
-** pName is the name of the table to be dropped.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DropTable(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pName, int isView, int noErr){
- Table *pTab;
- Vdbe *v;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- int iDb;
-
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){
- goto exit_drop_table;
- }
- assert( pName->nSrc==1 );
- pTab = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, isView,
- pName->a[0].zName, pName->a[0].zDatabase);
-
- if( pTab==0 ){
- if( noErr ){
- sqlite3ErrorClear(pParse);
- }
- goto exit_drop_table;
- }
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
- assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
-
- /* If pTab is a virtual table, call ViewGetColumnNames() to ensure
- ** it is initialized.
- */
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) && sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ){
- goto exit_drop_table;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- {
- int code;
- const char *zTab = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
- const char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
- const char *zArg2 = 0;
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_DELETE, zTab, 0, zDb)){
- goto exit_drop_table;
- }
- if( isView ){
- if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && iDb==1 ){
- code = SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_VIEW;
- }else{
- code = SQLITE_DROP_VIEW;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- }else if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- code = SQLITE_DROP_VTABLE;
- zArg2 = pTab->pMod->zName;
-#endif
- }else{
- if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && iDb==1 ){
- code = SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TABLE;
- }else{
- code = SQLITE_DROP_TABLE;
- }
- }
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, code, pTab->zName, zArg2, zDb) ){
- goto exit_drop_table;
- }
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_DELETE, pTab->zName, 0, zDb) ){
- goto exit_drop_table;
- }
- }
-#endif
- if( sqlite3StrNICmp(pTab->zName, "sqlite_", 7)==0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %s may not be dropped", pTab->zName);
- goto exit_drop_table;
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
- /* Ensure DROP TABLE is not used on a view, and DROP VIEW is not used
- ** on a table.
- */
- if( isView && pTab->pSelect==0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "use DROP TABLE to delete table %s", pTab->zName);
- goto exit_drop_table;
- }
- if( !isView && pTab->pSelect ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "use DROP VIEW to delete view %s", pTab->zName);
- goto exit_drop_table;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Generate code to remove the table from the master table
- ** on disk.
- */
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v ){
- Trigger *pTrigger;
- Db *pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 1, iDb);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- if( v ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_VBegin);
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Drop all triggers associated with the table being dropped. Code
- ** is generated to remove entries from sqlite_master and/or
- ** sqlite_temp_master if required.
- */
- pTrigger = sqlite3TriggerList(pParse, pTab);
- while( pTrigger ){
- assert( pTrigger->pSchema==pTab->pSchema ||
- pTrigger->pSchema==db->aDb[1].pSchema );
- sqlite3DropTriggerPtr(pParse, pTrigger);
- pTrigger = pTrigger->pNext;
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
- /* Remove any entries of the sqlite_sequence table associated with
- ** the table being dropped. This is done before the table is dropped
- ** at the btree level, in case the sqlite_sequence table needs to
- ** move as a result of the drop (can happen in auto-vacuum mode).
- */
- if( pTab->tabFlags & TF_Autoincrement ){
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "DELETE FROM %s.sqlite_sequence WHERE name=%Q",
- pDb->zName, pTab->zName
- );
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Drop all SQLITE_MASTER table and index entries that refer to the
- ** table. The program name loops through the master table and deletes
- ** every row that refers to a table of the same name as the one being
- ** dropped. Triggers are handled seperately because a trigger can be
- ** created in the temp database that refers to a table in another
- ** database.
- */
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "DELETE FROM %Q.%s WHERE tbl_name=%Q and type!='trigger'",
- pDb->zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), pTab->zName);
-
- /* Drop any statistics from the sqlite_stat1 table, if it exists */
- if( sqlite3FindTable(db, "sqlite_stat1", db->aDb[iDb].zName) ){
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "DELETE FROM %Q.sqlite_stat1 WHERE tbl=%Q", pDb->zName, pTab->zName
- );
- }
-
- if( !isView && !IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- destroyTable(pParse, pTab);
- }
-
- /* Remove the table entry from SQLite's internal schema and modify
- ** the schema cookie.
- */
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VDestroy, iDb, 0, 0, pTab->zName, 0);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_DropTable, iDb, 0, 0, pTab->zName, 0);
- sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
- }
- sqliteViewResetAll(db, iDb);
-
-exit_drop_table:
- sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pName);
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is called to create a new foreign key on the table
-** currently under construction. pFromCol determines which columns
-** in the current table point to the foreign key. If pFromCol==0 then
-** connect the key to the last column inserted. pTo is the name of
-** the table referred to. pToCol is a list of tables in the other
-** pTo table that the foreign key points to. flags contains all
-** information about the conflict resolution algorithms specified
-** in the ON DELETE, ON UPDATE and ON INSERT clauses.
-**
-** An FKey structure is created and added to the table currently
-** under construction in the pParse->pNewTable field.
-**
-** The foreign key is set for IMMEDIATE processing. A subsequent call
-** to sqlite3DeferForeignKey() might change this to DEFERRED.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateForeignKey(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- ExprList *pFromCol, /* Columns in this table that point to other table */
- Token *pTo, /* Name of the other table */
- ExprList *pToCol, /* Columns in the other table */
- int flags /* Conflict resolution algorithms. */
-){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY
- FKey *pFKey = 0;
- Table *p = pParse->pNewTable;
- int nByte;
- int i;
- int nCol;
- char *z;
-
- assert( pTo!=0 );
- if( p==0 || pParse->nErr || IN_DECLARE_VTAB ) goto fk_end;
- if( pFromCol==0 ){
- int iCol = p->nCol-1;
- if( iCol<0 ) goto fk_end;
- if( pToCol && pToCol->nExpr!=1 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "foreign key on %s"
- " should reference only one column of table %T",
- p->aCol[iCol].zName, pTo);
- goto fk_end;
- }
- nCol = 1;
- }else if( pToCol && pToCol->nExpr!=pFromCol->nExpr ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
- "number of columns in foreign key does not match the number of "
- "columns in the referenced table");
- goto fk_end;
- }else{
- nCol = pFromCol->nExpr;
- }
- nByte = sizeof(*pFKey) + (nCol-1)*sizeof(pFKey->aCol[0]) + pTo->n + 1;
- if( pToCol ){
- for(i=0; i<pToCol->nExpr; i++){
- nByte += sqlite3Strlen30(pToCol->a[i].zName) + 1;
- }
- }
- pFKey = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, nByte );
- if( pFKey==0 ){
- goto fk_end;
- }
- pFKey->pFrom = p;
- pFKey->pNextFrom = p->pFKey;
- z = (char*)&pFKey->aCol[nCol];
- pFKey->zTo = z;
- memcpy(z, pTo->z, pTo->n);
- z[pTo->n] = 0;
- sqlite3Dequote(z);
- z += pTo->n+1;
- pFKey->nCol = nCol;
- if( pFromCol==0 ){
- pFKey->aCol[0].iFrom = p->nCol-1;
- }else{
- for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
- int j;
- for(j=0; j<p->nCol; j++){
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(p->aCol[j].zName, pFromCol->a[i].zName)==0 ){
- pFKey->aCol[i].iFrom = j;
- break;
- }
- }
- if( j>=p->nCol ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
- "unknown column \"%s\" in foreign key definition",
- pFromCol->a[i].zName);
- goto fk_end;
- }
- }
- }
- if( pToCol ){
- for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
- int n = sqlite3Strlen30(pToCol->a[i].zName);
- pFKey->aCol[i].zCol = z;
- memcpy(z, pToCol->a[i].zName, n);
- z[n] = 0;
- z += n+1;
- }
- }
- pFKey->isDeferred = 0;
- pFKey->deleteConf = (u8)(flags & 0xff);
- pFKey->updateConf = (u8)((flags >> 8 ) & 0xff);
- pFKey->insertConf = (u8)((flags >> 16 ) & 0xff);
-
- /* Link the foreign key to the table as the last step.
- */
- p->pFKey = pFKey;
- pFKey = 0;
-
-fk_end:
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pFKey);
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY) */
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pFromCol);
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pToCol);
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is called when an INITIALLY IMMEDIATE or INITIALLY DEFERRED
-** clause is seen as part of a foreign key definition. The isDeferred
-** parameter is 1 for INITIALLY DEFERRED and 0 for INITIALLY IMMEDIATE.
-** The behavior of the most recently created foreign key is adjusted
-** accordingly.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeferForeignKey(Parse *pParse, int isDeferred){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY
- Table *pTab;
- FKey *pFKey;
- if( (pTab = pParse->pNewTable)==0 || (pFKey = pTab->pFKey)==0 ) return;
- assert( isDeferred==0 || isDeferred==1 );
- pFKey->isDeferred = (u8)isDeferred;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code that will erase and refill index *pIdx. This is
-** used to initialize a newly created index or to recompute the
-** content of an index in response to a REINDEX command.
-**
-** if memRootPage is not negative, it means that the index is newly
-** created. The register specified by memRootPage contains the
-** root page number of the index. If memRootPage is negative, then
-** the index already exists and must be cleared before being refilled and
-** the root page number of the index is taken from pIndex->tnum.
-*/
-static void sqlite3RefillIndex(Parse *pParse, Index *pIndex, int memRootPage){
- Table *pTab = pIndex->pTable; /* The table that is indexed */
- int iTab = pParse->nTab++; /* Btree cursor used for pTab */
- int iIdx = pParse->nTab++; /* Btree cursor used for pIndex */
- int addr1; /* Address of top of loop */
- int tnum; /* Root page of index */
- Vdbe *v; /* Generate code into this virtual machine */
- KeyInfo *pKey; /* KeyInfo for index */
- int regIdxKey; /* Registers containing the index key */
- int regRecord; /* Register holding assemblied index record */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* The database connection */
- int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pIndex->pSchema);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_REINDEX, pIndex->zName, 0,
- db->aDb[iDb].zName ) ){
- return;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Require a write-lock on the table to perform this operation */
- sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum, 1, pTab->zName);
-
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v==0 ) return;
- if( memRootPage>=0 ){
- tnum = memRootPage;
- }else{
- tnum = pIndex->tnum;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Clear, tnum, iDb);
- }
- pKey = sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pIndex);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenWrite, iIdx, tnum, iDb,
- (char *)pKey, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
- if( memRootPage>=0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 1);
- }
- sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iTab, iDb, pTab, OP_OpenRead);
- addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iTab, 0);
- regRecord = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- regIdxKey = sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIndex, iTab, regRecord, 1);
- if( pIndex->onError!=OE_None ){
- const int regRowid = regIdxKey + pIndex->nColumn;
- const int j2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v) + 2;
- void * const pRegKey = SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(regIdxKey);
-
- /* The registers accessed by the OP_IsUnique opcode were allocated
- ** using sqlite3GetTempRange() inside of the sqlite3GenerateIndexKey()
- ** call above. Just before that function was freed they were released
- ** (made available to the compiler for reuse) using
- ** sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(). So in some ways having the OP_IsUnique
- ** opcode use the values stored within seems dangerous. However, since
- ** we can be sure that no other temp registers have been allocated
- ** since sqlite3ReleaseTempRange() was called, it is safe to do so.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_IsUnique, iIdx, j2, regRowid, pRegKey, P4_INT32);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, OE_Abort, 0,
- "indexed columns are not unique", P4_STATIC);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, iIdx, regRecord);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRecord);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iTab, addr1+1);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, iTab);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, iIdx);
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a new index for an SQL table. pName1.pName2 is the name of the index
-** and pTblList is the name of the table that is to be indexed. Both will
-** be NULL for a primary key or an index that is created to satisfy a
-** UNIQUE constraint. If pTable and pIndex are NULL, use pParse->pNewTable
-** as the table to be indexed. pParse->pNewTable is a table that is
-** currently being constructed by a CREATE TABLE statement.
-**
-** pList is a list of columns to be indexed. pList will be NULL if this
-** is a primary key or unique-constraint on the most recent column added
-** to the table currently under construction.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CreateIndex(
- Parse *pParse, /* All information about this parse */
- Token *pName1, /* First part of index name. May be NULL */
- Token *pName2, /* Second part of index name. May be NULL */
- SrcList *pTblName, /* Table to index. Use pParse->pNewTable if 0 */
- ExprList *pList, /* A list of columns to be indexed */
- int onError, /* OE_Abort, OE_Ignore, OE_Replace, or OE_None */
- Token *pStart, /* The CREATE token that begins this statement */
- Token *pEnd, /* The ")" that closes the CREATE INDEX statement */
- int sortOrder, /* Sort order of primary key when pList==NULL */
- int ifNotExist /* Omit error if index already exists */
-){
- Table *pTab = 0; /* Table to be indexed */
- Index *pIndex = 0; /* The index to be created */
- char *zName = 0; /* Name of the index */
- int nName; /* Number of characters in zName */
- int i, j;
- Token nullId; /* Fake token for an empty ID list */
- DbFixer sFix; /* For assigning database names to pTable */
- int sortOrderMask; /* 1 to honor DESC in index. 0 to ignore. */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- Db *pDb; /* The specific table containing the indexed database */
- int iDb; /* Index of the database that is being written */
- Token *pName = 0; /* Unqualified name of the index to create */
- struct ExprList_item *pListItem; /* For looping over pList */
- int nCol;
- int nExtra = 0;
- char *zExtra;
-
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed || IN_DECLARE_VTAB ){
- goto exit_create_index;
- }
-
- /*
- ** Find the table that is to be indexed. Return early if not found.
- */
- if( pTblName!=0 ){
-
- /* Use the two-part index name to determine the database
- ** to search for the table. 'Fix' the table name to this db
- ** before looking up the table.
- */
- assert( pName1 && pName2 );
- iDb = sqlite3TwoPartName(pParse, pName1, pName2, &pName);
- if( iDb<0 ) goto exit_create_index;
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TEMPDB
- /* If the index name was unqualified, check if the the table
- ** is a temp table. If so, set the database to 1. Do not do this
- ** if initialising a database schema.
- */
- if( !db->init.busy ){
- pTab = sqlite3SrcListLookup(pParse, pTblName);
- if( pName2 && pName2->n==0 && pTab && pTab->pSchema==db->aDb[1].pSchema ){
- iDb = 1;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- if( sqlite3FixInit(&sFix, pParse, iDb, "index", pName) &&
- sqlite3FixSrcList(&sFix, pTblName)
- ){
- /* Because the parser constructs pTblName from a single identifier,
- ** sqlite3FixSrcList can never fail. */
- assert(0);
- }
- pTab = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, 0, pTblName->a[0].zName,
- pTblName->a[0].zDatabase);
- if( !pTab || db->mallocFailed ) goto exit_create_index;
- assert( db->aDb[iDb].pSchema==pTab->pSchema );
- }else{
- assert( pName==0 );
- pTab = pParse->pNewTable;
- if( !pTab ) goto exit_create_index;
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
- }
- pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
-
- if( pTab==0 || pParse->nErr ) goto exit_create_index;
- if( sqlite3StrNICmp(pTab->zName, "sqlite_", 7)==0
- && memcmp(&pTab->zName[7],"altertab_",9)!=0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %s may not be indexed", pTab->zName);
- goto exit_create_index;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
- if( pTab->pSelect ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "views may not be indexed");
- goto exit_create_index;
- }
-#endif
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "virtual tables may not be indexed");
- goto exit_create_index;
- }
-#endif
-
- /*
- ** Find the name of the index. Make sure there is not already another
- ** index or table with the same name.
- **
- ** Exception: If we are reading the names of permanent indices from the
- ** sqlite_master table (because some other process changed the schema) and
- ** one of the index names collides with the name of a temporary table or
- ** index, then we will continue to process this index.
- **
- ** If pName==0 it means that we are
- ** dealing with a primary key or UNIQUE constraint. We have to invent our
- ** own name.
- */
- if( pName ){
- zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName);
- if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ) goto exit_create_index;
- if( zName==0 ) goto exit_create_index;
- if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3CheckObjectName(pParse, zName) ){
- goto exit_create_index;
- }
- if( !db->init.busy ){
- if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ) goto exit_create_index;
- if( sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, 0)!=0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "there is already a table named %s", zName);
- goto exit_create_index;
- }
- }
- if( sqlite3FindIndex(db, zName, pDb->zName)!=0 ){
- if( !ifNotExist ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "index %s already exists", zName);
- }
- goto exit_create_index;
- }
- }else{
- int n;
- Index *pLoop;
- for(pLoop=pTab->pIndex, n=1; pLoop; pLoop=pLoop->pNext, n++){}
- zName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "sqlite_autoindex_%s_%d", pTab->zName, n);
- if( zName==0 ){
- goto exit_create_index;
- }
- }
-
- /* Check for authorization to create an index.
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- {
- const char *zDb = pDb->zName;
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_INSERT, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), 0, zDb) ){
- goto exit_create_index;
- }
- i = SQLITE_CREATE_INDEX;
- if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && iDb==1 ) i = SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_INDEX;
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, i, zName, pTab->zName, zDb) ){
- goto exit_create_index;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- /* If pList==0, it means this routine was called to make a primary
- ** key out of the last column added to the table under construction.
- ** So create a fake list to simulate this.
- */
- if( pList==0 ){
- nullId.z = (u8*)pTab->aCol[pTab->nCol-1].zName;
- nullId.n = sqlite3Strlen30((char*)nullId.z);
- nullId.quoted = 0;
- pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, 0, &nullId);
- if( pList==0 ) goto exit_create_index;
- pList->a[0].sortOrder = (u8)sortOrder;
- }
-
- /* Figure out how many bytes of space are required to store explicitly
- ** specified collation sequence names.
- */
- for(i=0; i<pList->nExpr; i++){
- Expr *pExpr;
- CollSeq *pColl;
- if( (pExpr = pList->a[i].pExpr)!=0 && (pColl = pExpr->pColl)!=0 ){
- nExtra += (1 + sqlite3Strlen30(pColl->zName));
- }
- }
-
- /*
- ** Allocate the index structure.
- */
- nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
- nCol = pList->nExpr;
- pIndex = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db,
- sizeof(Index) + /* Index structure */
- sizeof(int)*nCol + /* Index.aiColumn */
- sizeof(int)*(nCol+1) + /* Index.aiRowEst */
- sizeof(char *)*nCol + /* Index.azColl */
- sizeof(u8)*nCol + /* Index.aSortOrder */
- nName + 1 + /* Index.zName */
- nExtra /* Collation sequence names */
- );
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- goto exit_create_index;
- }
- pIndex->azColl = (char**)(&pIndex[1]);
- pIndex->aiColumn = (int *)(&pIndex->azColl[nCol]);
- pIndex->aiRowEst = (unsigned *)(&pIndex->aiColumn[nCol]);
- pIndex->aSortOrder = (u8 *)(&pIndex->aiRowEst[nCol+1]);
- pIndex->zName = (char *)(&pIndex->aSortOrder[nCol]);
- zExtra = (char *)(&pIndex->zName[nName+1]);
- memcpy(pIndex->zName, zName, nName+1);
- pIndex->pTable = pTab;
- pIndex->nColumn = pList->nExpr;
- pIndex->onError = (u8)onError;
- pIndex->autoIndex = (u8)(pName==0);
- pIndex->pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema;
-
- /* Check to see if we should honor DESC requests on index columns
- */
- if( pDb->pSchema->file_format>=4 ){
- sortOrderMask = -1; /* Honor DESC */
- }else{
- sortOrderMask = 0; /* Ignore DESC */
- }
-
- /* Scan the names of the columns of the table to be indexed and
- ** load the column indices into the Index structure. Report an error
- ** if any column is not found.
- */
- for(i=0, pListItem=pList->a; i<pList->nExpr; i++, pListItem++){
- const char *zColName = pListItem->zName;
- Column *pTabCol;
- int requestedSortOrder;
- char *zColl; /* Collation sequence name */
-
- for(j=0, pTabCol=pTab->aCol; j<pTab->nCol; j++, pTabCol++){
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zColName, pTabCol->zName)==0 ) break;
- }
- if( j>=pTab->nCol ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %s has no column named %s",
- pTab->zName, zColName);
- goto exit_create_index;
- }
- /* TODO: Add a test to make sure that the same column is not named
- ** more than once within the same index. Only the first instance of
- ** the column will ever be used by the optimizer. Note that using the
- ** same column more than once cannot be an error because that would
- ** break backwards compatibility - it needs to be a warning.
- */
- pIndex->aiColumn[i] = j;
- if( pListItem->pExpr && pListItem->pExpr->pColl ){
- assert( pListItem->pExpr->pColl );
- zColl = zExtra;
- sqlite3_snprintf(nExtra, zExtra, "%s", pListItem->pExpr->pColl->zName);
- zExtra += (sqlite3Strlen30(zColl) + 1);
- }else{
- zColl = pTab->aCol[j].zColl;
- if( !zColl ){
- zColl = db->pDfltColl->zName;
- }
- }
- if( !db->init.busy && !sqlite3LocateCollSeq(pParse, zColl, -1) ){
- goto exit_create_index;
- }
- pIndex->azColl[i] = zColl;
- requestedSortOrder = pListItem->sortOrder & sortOrderMask;
- pIndex->aSortOrder[i] = (u8)requestedSortOrder;
- }
- sqlite3DefaultRowEst(pIndex);
-
- if( pTab==pParse->pNewTable ){
- /* This routine has been called to create an automatic index as a
- ** result of a PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE clause on a column definition, or
- ** a PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE clause following the column definitions.
- ** i.e. one of:
- **
- ** CREATE TABLE t(x PRIMARY KEY, y);
- ** CREATE TABLE t(x, y, UNIQUE(x, y));
- **
- ** Either way, check to see if the table already has such an index. If
- ** so, don't bother creating this one. This only applies to
- ** automatically created indices. Users can do as they wish with
- ** explicit indices.
- */
- Index *pIdx;
- for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
- int k;
- assert( pIdx->onError!=OE_None );
- assert( pIdx->autoIndex );
- assert( pIndex->onError!=OE_None );
-
- if( pIdx->nColumn!=pIndex->nColumn ) continue;
- for(k=0; k<pIdx->nColumn; k++){
- const char *z1 = pIdx->azColl[k];
- const char *z2 = pIndex->azColl[k];
- if( pIdx->aiColumn[k]!=pIndex->aiColumn[k] ) break;
- if( pIdx->aSortOrder[k]!=pIndex->aSortOrder[k] ) break;
- if( z1!=z2 && sqlite3StrICmp(z1, z2) ) break;
- }
- if( k==pIdx->nColumn ){
- if( pIdx->onError!=pIndex->onError ){
- /* This constraint creates the same index as a previous
- ** constraint specified somewhere in the CREATE TABLE statement.
- ** However the ON CONFLICT clauses are different. If both this
- ** constraint and the previous equivalent constraint have explicit
- ** ON CONFLICT clauses this is an error. Otherwise, use the
- ** explicitly specified behaviour for the index.
- */
- if( !(pIdx->onError==OE_Default || pIndex->onError==OE_Default) ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
- "conflicting ON CONFLICT clauses specified", 0);
- }
- if( pIdx->onError==OE_Default ){
- pIdx->onError = pIndex->onError;
- }
- }
- goto exit_create_index;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Link the new Index structure to its table and to the other
- ** in-memory database structures.
- */
- if( db->init.busy ){
- Index *p;
- p = sqlite3HashInsert(&pIndex->pSchema->idxHash,
- pIndex->zName, sqlite3Strlen30(pIndex->zName),
- pIndex);
- if( p ){
- assert( p==pIndex ); /* Malloc must have failed */
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- goto exit_create_index;
- }
- db->flags |= SQLITE_InternChanges;
- if( pTblName!=0 ){
- pIndex->tnum = db->init.newTnum;
- }
- }
-
- /* If the db->init.busy is 0 then create the index on disk. This
- ** involves writing the index into the master table and filling in the
- ** index with the current table contents.
- **
- ** The db->init.busy is 0 when the user first enters a CREATE INDEX
- ** command. db->init.busy is 1 when a database is opened and
- ** CREATE INDEX statements are read out of the master table. In
- ** the latter case the index already exists on disk, which is why
- ** we don't want to recreate it.
- **
- ** If pTblName==0 it means this index is generated as a primary key
- ** or UNIQUE constraint of a CREATE TABLE statement. Since the table
- ** has just been created, it contains no data and the index initialization
- ** step can be skipped.
- */
- else if( db->init.busy==0 ){
- Vdbe *v;
- char *zStmt;
- int iMem = ++pParse->nMem;
-
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v==0 ) goto exit_create_index;
-
-
- /* Create the rootpage for the index
- */
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 1, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_CreateIndex, iDb, iMem);
-
- /* Gather the complete text of the CREATE INDEX statement into
- ** the zStmt variable
- */
- if( pStart && pEnd ){
- /* A named index with an explicit CREATE INDEX statement */
- zStmt = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "CREATE%s INDEX %.*s",
- onError==OE_None ? "" : " UNIQUE",
- pEnd->z - pName->z + 1,
- pName->z);
- }else{
- /* An automatic index created by a PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE constraint */
- /* zStmt = sqlite3MPrintf(""); */
- zStmt = 0;
- }
-
- /* Add an entry in sqlite_master for this index
- */
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "INSERT INTO %Q.%s VALUES('index',%Q,%Q,#%d,%Q);",
- db->aDb[iDb].zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb),
- pIndex->zName,
- pTab->zName,
- iMem,
- zStmt
- );
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zStmt);
-
- /* Fill the index with data and reparse the schema. Code an OP_Expire
- ** to invalidate all pre-compiled statements.
- */
- if( pTblName ){
- sqlite3RefillIndex(pParse, pIndex, iMem);
- sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_ParseSchema, iDb, 0, 0,
- sqlite3MPrintf(db, "name='%q'", pIndex->zName), P4_DYNAMIC);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Expire, 0);
- }
- }
-
- /* When adding an index to the list of indices for a table, make
- ** sure all indices labeled OE_Replace come after all those labeled
- ** OE_Ignore. This is necessary for the correct operation of UPDATE
- ** and INSERT.
- */
- if( db->init.busy || pTblName==0 ){
- if( onError!=OE_Replace || pTab->pIndex==0
- || pTab->pIndex->onError==OE_Replace){
- pIndex->pNext = pTab->pIndex;
- pTab->pIndex = pIndex;
- }else{
- Index *pOther = pTab->pIndex;
- while( pOther->pNext && pOther->pNext->onError!=OE_Replace ){
- pOther = pOther->pNext;
- }
- pIndex->pNext = pOther->pNext;
- pOther->pNext = pIndex;
- }
- pIndex = 0;
- }
-
- /* Clean up before exiting */
-exit_create_index:
- if( pIndex ){
- sqlite3_free(pIndex->zColAff);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pIndex);
- }
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pList);
- sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pTblName);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zName);
- return;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code to make sure the file format number is at least minFormat.
-** The generated code will increase the file format number if necessary.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MinimumFileFormat(Parse *pParse, int iDb, int minFormat){
- Vdbe *v;
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v ){
- int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- int r2 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- int j1;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_ReadCookie, iDb, r1, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, minFormat, r2);
- j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Ge, r2, 0, r1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SetCookie, iDb, 1, r2);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r2);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Fill the Index.aiRowEst[] array with default information - information
-** to be used when we have not run the ANALYZE command.
-**
-** aiRowEst[0] is suppose to contain the number of elements in the index.
-** Since we do not know, guess 1 million. aiRowEst[1] is an estimate of the
-** number of rows in the table that match any particular value of the
-** first column of the index. aiRowEst[2] is an estimate of the number
-** of rows that match any particular combiniation of the first 2 columns
-** of the index. And so forth. It must always be the case that
-*
-** aiRowEst[N]<=aiRowEst[N-1]
-** aiRowEst[N]>=1
-**
-** Apart from that, we have little to go on besides intuition as to
-** how aiRowEst[] should be initialized. The numbers generated here
-** are based on typical values found in actual indices.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DefaultRowEst(Index *pIdx){
- unsigned *a = pIdx->aiRowEst;
- int i;
- assert( a!=0 );
- a[0] = 1000000;
- for(i=pIdx->nColumn; i>=5; i--){
- a[i] = 5;
- }
- while( i>=1 ){
- a[i] = 11 - i;
- i--;
- }
- if( pIdx->onError!=OE_None ){
- a[pIdx->nColumn] = 1;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine will drop an existing named index. This routine
-** implements the DROP INDEX statement.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DropIndex(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pName, int ifExists){
- Index *pIndex;
- Vdbe *v;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- int iDb;
-
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){
- goto exit_drop_index;
- }
- assert( pName->nSrc==1 );
- if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ){
- goto exit_drop_index;
- }
- pIndex = sqlite3FindIndex(db, pName->a[0].zName, pName->a[0].zDatabase);
- if( pIndex==0 ){
- if( !ifExists ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such index: %S", pName, 0);
- }
- pParse->checkSchema = 1;
- goto exit_drop_index;
- }
- if( pIndex->autoIndex ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "index associated with UNIQUE "
- "or PRIMARY KEY constraint cannot be dropped", 0);
- goto exit_drop_index;
- }
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pIndex->pSchema);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- {
- int code = SQLITE_DROP_INDEX;
- Table *pTab = pIndex->pTable;
- const char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
- const char *zTab = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_DELETE, zTab, 0, zDb) ){
- goto exit_drop_index;
- }
- if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && iDb ) code = SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_INDEX;
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, code, pIndex->zName, pTab->zName, zDb) ){
- goto exit_drop_index;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Generate code to remove the index and from the master table */
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v ){
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 1, iDb);
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "DELETE FROM %Q.%s WHERE name=%Q",
- db->aDb[iDb].zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb),
- pIndex->zName
- );
- if( sqlite3FindTable(db, "sqlite_stat1", db->aDb[iDb].zName) ){
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "DELETE FROM %Q.sqlite_stat1 WHERE idx=%Q",
- db->aDb[iDb].zName, pIndex->zName
- );
- }
- sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
- destroyRootPage(pParse, pIndex->tnum, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_DropIndex, iDb, 0, 0, pIndex->zName, 0);
- }
-
-exit_drop_index:
- sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pName);
-}
-
-/*
-** pArray is a pointer to an array of objects. Each object in the
-** array is szEntry bytes in size. This routine allocates a new
-** object on the end of the array.
-**
-** *pnEntry is the number of entries already in use. *pnAlloc is
-** the previously allocated size of the array. initSize is the
-** suggested initial array size allocation.
-**
-** The index of the new entry is returned in *pIdx.
-**
-** This routine returns a pointer to the array of objects. This
-** might be the same as the pArray parameter or it might be a different
-** pointer if the array was resized.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3ArrayAllocate(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Connection to notify of malloc failures */
- void *pArray, /* Array of objects. Might be reallocated */
- int szEntry, /* Size of each object in the array */
- int initSize, /* Suggested initial allocation, in elements */
- int *pnEntry, /* Number of objects currently in use */
- int *pnAlloc, /* Current size of the allocation, in elements */
- int *pIdx /* Write the index of a new slot here */
-){
- char *z;
- if( *pnEntry >= *pnAlloc ){
- void *pNew;
- int newSize;
- newSize = (*pnAlloc)*2 + initSize;
- pNew = sqlite3DbRealloc(db, pArray, newSize*szEntry);
- if( pNew==0 ){
- *pIdx = -1;
- return pArray;
- }
- *pnAlloc = sqlite3DbMallocSize(db, pNew)/szEntry;
- pArray = pNew;
- }
- z = (char*)pArray;
- memset(&z[*pnEntry * szEntry], 0, szEntry);
- *pIdx = *pnEntry;
- ++*pnEntry;
- return pArray;
-}
-
-/*
-** Append a new element to the given IdList. Create a new IdList if
-** need be.
-**
-** A new IdList is returned, or NULL if malloc() fails.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE IdList *sqlite3IdListAppend(sqlite3 *db, IdList *pList, Token *pToken){
- int i;
- if( pList==0 ){
- pList = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(IdList) );
- if( pList==0 ) return 0;
- pList->nAlloc = 0;
- }
- pList->a = sqlite3ArrayAllocate(
- db,
- pList->a,
- sizeof(pList->a[0]),
- 5,
- &pList->nId,
- &pList->nAlloc,
- &i
- );
- if( i<0 ){
- sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pList);
- return 0;
- }
- pList->a[i].zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pToken);
- return pList;
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete an IdList.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3IdListDelete(sqlite3 *db, IdList *pList){
- int i;
- if( pList==0 ) return;
- for(i=0; i<pList->nId; i++){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pList->a[i].zName);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pList->a);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pList);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the index in pList of the identifier named zId. Return -1
-** if not found.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IdListIndex(IdList *pList, const char *zName){
- int i;
- if( pList==0 ) return -1;
- for(i=0; i<pList->nId; i++){
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(pList->a[i].zName, zName)==0 ) return i;
- }
- return -1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Expand the space allocated for the given SrcList object by
-** creating nExtra new slots beginning at iStart. iStart is zero based.
-** New slots are zeroed.
-**
-** For example, suppose a SrcList initially contains two entries: A,B.
-** To append 3 new entries onto the end, do this:
-**
-** sqlite3SrcListEnlarge(db, pSrclist, 3, 2);
-**
-** After the call above it would contain: A, B, nil, nil, nil.
-** If the iStart argument had been 1 instead of 2, then the result
-** would have been: A, nil, nil, nil, B. To prepend the new slots,
-** the iStart value would be 0. The result then would
-** be: nil, nil, nil, A, B.
-**
-** If a memory allocation fails the SrcList is unchanged. The
-** db->mallocFailed flag will be set to true.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListEnlarge(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database connection to notify of OOM errors */
- SrcList *pSrc, /* The SrcList to be enlarged */
- int nExtra, /* Number of new slots to add to pSrc->a[] */
- int iStart /* Index in pSrc->a[] of first new slot */
-){
- int i;
-
- /* Sanity checking on calling parameters */
- assert( iStart>=0 );
- assert( nExtra>=1 );
- if( pSrc==0 || iStart>pSrc->nSrc ){
- assert( db->mallocFailed );
- return pSrc;
- }
-
- /* Allocate additional space if needed */
- if( pSrc->nSrc+nExtra>pSrc->nAlloc ){
- SrcList *pNew;
- int nAlloc = pSrc->nSrc+nExtra;
- int nGot;
- pNew = sqlite3DbRealloc(db, pSrc,
- sizeof(*pSrc) + (nAlloc-1)*sizeof(pSrc->a[0]) );
- if( pNew==0 ){
- assert( db->mallocFailed );
- return pSrc;
- }
- pSrc = pNew;
- nGot = (sqlite3DbMallocSize(db, pNew) - sizeof(*pSrc))/sizeof(pSrc->a[0])+1;
- pSrc->nAlloc = (u16)nGot;
- }
-
- /* Move existing slots that come after the newly inserted slots
- ** out of the way */
- for(i=pSrc->nSrc-1; i>=iStart; i--){
- pSrc->a[i+nExtra] = pSrc->a[i];
- }
- pSrc->nSrc += (i16)nExtra;
-
- /* Zero the newly allocated slots */
- memset(&pSrc->a[iStart], 0, sizeof(pSrc->a[0])*nExtra);
- for(i=iStart; i<iStart+nExtra; i++){
- pSrc->a[i].iCursor = -1;
- }
-
- /* Return a pointer to the enlarged SrcList */
- return pSrc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Append a new table name to the given SrcList. Create a new SrcList if
-** need be. A new entry is created in the SrcList even if pToken is NULL.
-**
-** A SrcList is returned, or NULL if there is an OOM error. The returned
-** SrcList might be the same as the SrcList that was input or it might be
-** a new one. If an OOM error does occurs, then the prior value of pList
-** that is input to this routine is automatically freed.
-**
-** If pDatabase is not null, it means that the table has an optional
-** database name prefix. Like this: "database.table". The pDatabase
-** points to the table name and the pTable points to the database name.
-** The SrcList.a[].zName field is filled with the table name which might
-** come from pTable (if pDatabase is NULL) or from pDatabase.
-** SrcList.a[].zDatabase is filled with the database name from pTable,
-** or with NULL if no database is specified.
-**
-** In other words, if call like this:
-**
-** sqlite3SrcListAppend(D,A,B,0);
-**
-** Then B is a table name and the database name is unspecified. If called
-** like this:
-**
-** sqlite3SrcListAppend(D,A,B,C);
-**
-** Then C is the table name and B is the database name.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppend(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Connection to notify of malloc failures */
- SrcList *pList, /* Append to this SrcList. NULL creates a new SrcList */
- Token *pTable, /* Table to append */
- Token *pDatabase /* Database of the table */
-){
- struct SrcList_item *pItem;
- if( pList==0 ){
- pList = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(SrcList) );
- if( pList==0 ) return 0;
- pList->nAlloc = 1;
- }
- pList = sqlite3SrcListEnlarge(db, pList, 1, pList->nSrc);
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pList);
- return 0;
- }
- pItem = &pList->a[pList->nSrc-1];
- if( pDatabase && pDatabase->z==0 ){
- pDatabase = 0;
- }
- if( pDatabase && pTable ){
- Token *pTemp = pDatabase;
- pDatabase = pTable;
- pTable = pTemp;
- }
- pItem->zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pTable);
- pItem->zDatabase = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pDatabase);
- return pList;
-}
-
-/*
-** Assign VdbeCursor index numbers to all tables in a SrcList
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pList){
- int i;
- struct SrcList_item *pItem;
- assert(pList || pParse->db->mallocFailed );
- if( pList ){
- for(i=0, pItem=pList->a; i<pList->nSrc; i++, pItem++){
- if( pItem->iCursor>=0 ) break;
- pItem->iCursor = pParse->nTab++;
- if( pItem->pSelect ){
- sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(pParse, pItem->pSelect->pSrc);
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete an entire SrcList including all its substructure.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListDelete(sqlite3 *db, SrcList *pList){
- int i;
- struct SrcList_item *pItem;
- if( pList==0 ) return;
- for(pItem=pList->a, i=0; i<pList->nSrc; i++, pItem++){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pItem->zDatabase);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pItem->zName);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pItem->zAlias);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pItem->zIndex);
- sqlite3DeleteTable(pItem->pTab);
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pItem->pSelect);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pItem->pOn);
- sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pItem->pUsing);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pList);
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is called by the parser to add a new term to the
-** end of a growing FROM clause. The "p" parameter is the part of
-** the FROM clause that has already been constructed. "p" is NULL
-** if this is the first term of the FROM clause. pTable and pDatabase
-** are the name of the table and database named in the FROM clause term.
-** pDatabase is NULL if the database name qualifier is missing - the
-** usual case. If the term has a alias, then pAlias points to the
-** alias token. If the term is a subquery, then pSubquery is the
-** SELECT statement that the subquery encodes. The pTable and
-** pDatabase parameters are NULL for subqueries. The pOn and pUsing
-** parameters are the content of the ON and USING clauses.
-**
-** Return a new SrcList which encodes is the FROM with the new
-** term added.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE SrcList *sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- SrcList *p, /* The left part of the FROM clause already seen */
- Token *pTable, /* Name of the table to add to the FROM clause */
- Token *pDatabase, /* Name of the database containing pTable */
- Token *pAlias, /* The right-hand side of the AS subexpression */
- Select *pSubquery, /* A subquery used in place of a table name */
- Expr *pOn, /* The ON clause of a join */
- IdList *pUsing /* The USING clause of a join */
-){
- struct SrcList_item *pItem;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- p = sqlite3SrcListAppend(db, p, pTable, pDatabase);
- if( p==0 || p->nSrc==0 ){
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pOn);
- sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pUsing);
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSubquery);
- return p;
- }
- pItem = &p->a[p->nSrc-1];
- if( pAlias && pAlias->n ){
- pItem->zAlias = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pAlias);
- }
- pItem->pSelect = pSubquery;
- pItem->pOn = pOn;
- pItem->pUsing = pUsing;
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Add an INDEXED BY or NOT INDEXED clause to the most recently added
-** element of the source-list passed as the second argument.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(Parse *pParse, SrcList *p, Token *pIndexedBy){
- if( pIndexedBy && p && p->nSrc>0 ){
- struct SrcList_item *pItem = &p->a[p->nSrc-1];
- assert( pItem->notIndexed==0 && pItem->zIndex==0 );
- if( pIndexedBy->n==1 && !pIndexedBy->z ){
- /* A "NOT INDEXED" clause was supplied. See parse.y
- ** construct "indexed_opt" for details. */
- pItem->notIndexed = 1;
- }else{
- pItem->zIndex = sqlite3NameFromToken(pParse->db, pIndexedBy);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** When building up a FROM clause in the parser, the join operator
-** is initially attached to the left operand. But the code generator
-** expects the join operator to be on the right operand. This routine
-** Shifts all join operators from left to right for an entire FROM
-** clause.
-**
-** Example: Suppose the join is like this:
-**
-** A natural cross join B
-**
-** The operator is "natural cross join". The A and B operands are stored
-** in p->a[0] and p->a[1], respectively. The parser initially stores the
-** operator with A. This routine shifts that operator over to B.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(SrcList *p){
- if( p && p->a ){
- int i;
- for(i=p->nSrc-1; i>0; i--){
- p->a[i].jointype = p->a[i-1].jointype;
- }
- p->a[0].jointype = 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Begin a transaction
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BeginTransaction(Parse *pParse, int type){
- sqlite3 *db;
- Vdbe *v;
- int i;
-
- if( pParse==0 || (db=pParse->db)==0 || db->aDb[0].pBt==0 ) return;
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) return;
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_TRANSACTION, "BEGIN", 0, 0) ) return;
-
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( !v ) return;
- if( type!=TK_DEFERRED ){
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Transaction, i, (type==TK_EXCLUSIVE)+1);
- sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, i);
- }
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AutoCommit, 0, 0);
-}
-
-/*
-** Commit a transaction
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CommitTransaction(Parse *pParse){
- sqlite3 *db;
- Vdbe *v;
-
- if( pParse==0 || (db=pParse->db)==0 || db->aDb[0].pBt==0 ) return;
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) return;
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_TRANSACTION, "COMMIT", 0, 0) ) return;
-
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AutoCommit, 1, 0);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Rollback a transaction
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RollbackTransaction(Parse *pParse){
- sqlite3 *db;
- Vdbe *v;
-
- if( pParse==0 || (db=pParse->db)==0 || db->aDb[0].pBt==0 ) return;
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) return;
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_TRANSACTION, "ROLLBACK", 0, 0) ) return;
-
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AutoCommit, 1, 1);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is called by the parser when it parses a command to create,
-** release or rollback an SQL savepoint.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Savepoint(Parse *pParse, int op, Token *pName){
- char *zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(pParse->db, pName);
- if( zName ){
- Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- static const char *az[] = { "BEGIN", "RELEASE", "ROLLBACK" };
- assert( !SAVEPOINT_BEGIN && SAVEPOINT_RELEASE==1 && SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK==2 );
-#endif
- if( !v || sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_SAVEPOINT, az[op], zName, 0) ){
- sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, zName);
- return;
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Savepoint, op, 0, 0, zName, P4_DYNAMIC);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Make sure the TEMP database is open and available for use. Return
-** the number of errors. Leave any error messages in the pParse structure.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OpenTempDatabase(Parse *pParse){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- if( db->aDb[1].pBt==0 && !pParse->explain ){
- int rc;
- static const int flags =
- SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE |
- SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE |
- SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE |
- SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE |
- SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB;
-
- rc = sqlite3BtreeFactory(db, 0, 0, SQLITE_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE, flags,
- &db->aDb[1].pBt);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unable to open a temporary database "
- "file for storing temporary tables");
- pParse->rc = rc;
- return 1;
- }
- assert( (db->flags & SQLITE_InTrans)==0 || db->autoCommit );
- assert( db->aDb[1].pSchema );
- sqlite3PagerJournalMode(sqlite3BtreePager(db->aDb[1].pBt),
- db->dfltJournalMode);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate VDBE code that will verify the schema cookie and start
-** a read-transaction for all named database files.
-**
-** It is important that all schema cookies be verified and all
-** read transactions be started before anything else happens in
-** the VDBE program. But this routine can be called after much other
-** code has been generated. So here is what we do:
-**
-** The first time this routine is called, we code an OP_Goto that
-** will jump to a subroutine at the end of the program. Then we
-** record every database that needs its schema verified in the
-** pParse->cookieMask field. Later, after all other code has been
-** generated, the subroutine that does the cookie verifications and
-** starts the transactions will be coded and the OP_Goto P2 value
-** will be made to point to that subroutine. The generation of the
-** cookie verification subroutine code happens in sqlite3FinishCoding().
-**
-** If iDb<0 then code the OP_Goto only - don't set flag to verify the
-** schema on any databases. This can be used to position the OP_Goto
-** early in the code, before we know if any database tables will be used.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(Parse *pParse, int iDb){
- sqlite3 *db;
- Vdbe *v;
- int mask;
-
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v==0 ) return; /* This only happens if there was a prior error */
- db = pParse->db;
- if( pParse->cookieGoto==0 ){
- pParse->cookieGoto = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, 0)+1;
- }
- if( iDb>=0 ){
- assert( iDb<db->nDb );
- assert( db->aDb[iDb].pBt!=0 || iDb==1 );
- assert( iDb<SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED+2 );
- mask = 1<<iDb;
- if( (pParse->cookieMask & mask)==0 ){
- pParse->cookieMask |= mask;
- pParse->cookieValue[iDb] = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->schema_cookie;
- if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && iDb==1 ){
- sqlite3OpenTempDatabase(pParse);
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate VDBE code that prepares for doing an operation that
-** might change the database.
-**
-** This routine starts a new transaction if we are not already within
-** a transaction. If we are already within a transaction, then a checkpoint
-** is set if the setStatement parameter is true. A checkpoint should
-** be set for operations that might fail (due to a constraint) part of
-** the way through and which will need to undo some writes without having to
-** rollback the whole transaction. For operations where all constraints
-** can be checked before any changes are made to the database, it is never
-** necessary to undo a write and the checkpoint should not be set.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(Parse *pParse, int setStatement, int iDb){
- Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v==0 ) return;
- sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb);
- pParse->writeMask |= 1<<iDb;
- if( setStatement && pParse->nested==0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Statement, iDb);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Check to see if pIndex uses the collating sequence pColl. Return
-** true if it does and false if it does not.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_REINDEX
-static int collationMatch(const char *zColl, Index *pIndex){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<pIndex->nColumn; i++){
- const char *z = pIndex->azColl[i];
- if( z==zColl || (z && zColl && 0==sqlite3StrICmp(z, zColl)) ){
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Recompute all indices of pTab that use the collating sequence pColl.
-** If pColl==0 then recompute all indices of pTab.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_REINDEX
-static void reindexTable(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, char const *zColl){
- Index *pIndex; /* An index associated with pTab */
-
- for(pIndex=pTab->pIndex; pIndex; pIndex=pIndex->pNext){
- if( zColl==0 || collationMatch(zColl, pIndex) ){
- int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
- sqlite3RefillIndex(pParse, pIndex, -1);
- }
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Recompute all indices of all tables in all databases where the
-** indices use the collating sequence pColl. If pColl==0 then recompute
-** all indices everywhere.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_REINDEX
-static void reindexDatabases(Parse *pParse, char const *zColl){
- Db *pDb; /* A single database */
- int iDb; /* The database index number */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* The database connection */
- HashElem *k; /* For looping over tables in pDb */
- Table *pTab; /* A table in the database */
-
- for(iDb=0, pDb=db->aDb; iDb<db->nDb; iDb++, pDb++){
- assert( pDb!=0 );
- for(k=sqliteHashFirst(&pDb->pSchema->tblHash); k; k=sqliteHashNext(k)){
- pTab = (Table*)sqliteHashData(k);
- reindexTable(pParse, pTab, zColl);
- }
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Generate code for the REINDEX command.
-**
-** REINDEX -- 1
-** REINDEX <collation> -- 2
-** REINDEX ?<database>.?<tablename> -- 3
-** REINDEX ?<database>.?<indexname> -- 4
-**
-** Form 1 causes all indices in all attached databases to be rebuilt.
-** Form 2 rebuilds all indices in all databases that use the named
-** collating function. Forms 3 and 4 rebuild the named index or all
-** indices associated with the named table.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_REINDEX
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Reindex(Parse *pParse, Token *pName1, Token *pName2){
- CollSeq *pColl; /* Collating sequence to be reindexed, or NULL */
- char *z; /* Name of a table or index */
- const char *zDb; /* Name of the database */
- Table *pTab; /* A table in the database */
- Index *pIndex; /* An index associated with pTab */
- int iDb; /* The database index number */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* The database connection */
- Token *pObjName; /* Name of the table or index to be reindexed */
-
- /* Read the database schema. If an error occurs, leave an error message
- ** and code in pParse and return NULL. */
- if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ){
- return;
- }
-
- if( pName1==0 || pName1->z==0 ){
- reindexDatabases(pParse, 0);
- return;
- }else if( pName2==0 || pName2->z==0 ){
- char *zColl;
- assert( pName1->z );
- zColl = sqlite3NameFromToken(pParse->db, pName1);
- if( !zColl ) return;
- pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, ENC(db), zColl, -1, 0);
- if( pColl ){
- if( zColl ){
- reindexDatabases(pParse, zColl);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zColl);
- }
- return;
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zColl);
- }
- iDb = sqlite3TwoPartName(pParse, pName1, pName2, &pObjName);
- if( iDb<0 ) return;
- z = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pObjName);
- if( z==0 ) return;
- zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
- pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, z, zDb);
- if( pTab ){
- reindexTable(pParse, pTab, 0);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
- return;
- }
- pIndex = sqlite3FindIndex(db, z, zDb);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
- if( pIndex ){
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
- sqlite3RefillIndex(pParse, pIndex, -1);
- return;
- }
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unable to identify the object to be reindexed");
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Return a dynamicly allocated KeyInfo structure that can be used
-** with OP_OpenRead or OP_OpenWrite to access database index pIdx.
-**
-** If successful, a pointer to the new structure is returned. In this case
-** the caller is responsible for calling sqlite3DbFree(db, ) on the returned
-** pointer. If an error occurs (out of memory or missing collation
-** sequence), NULL is returned and the state of pParse updated to reflect
-** the error.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE KeyInfo *sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(Parse *pParse, Index *pIdx){
- int i;
- int nCol = pIdx->nColumn;
- int nBytes = sizeof(KeyInfo) + (nCol-1)*sizeof(CollSeq*) + nCol;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- KeyInfo *pKey = (KeyInfo *)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, nBytes);
-
- if( pKey ){
- pKey->db = pParse->db;
- pKey->aSortOrder = (u8 *)&(pKey->aColl[nCol]);
- assert( &pKey->aSortOrder[nCol]==&(((u8 *)pKey)[nBytes]) );
- for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
- char *zColl = pIdx->azColl[i];
- assert( zColl );
- pKey->aColl[i] = sqlite3LocateCollSeq(pParse, zColl, -1);
- pKey->aSortOrder[i] = pIdx->aSortOrder[i];
- }
- pKey->nField = (u16)nCol;
- }
-
- if( pParse->nErr ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pKey);
- pKey = 0;
- }
- return pKey;
-}
-
-/************** End of build.c ***********************************************/
-/************** Begin file callback.c ****************************************/
-/*
-** 2005 May 23
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains functions used to access the internal hash tables
-** of user defined functions and collation sequences.
-**
-** $Id: callback.c,v 1.39 2009/05/03 20:23:53 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-
-/*
-** Invoke the 'collation needed' callback to request a collation sequence
-** in the database text encoding of name zName, length nName.
-** If the collation sequence
-*/
-static void callCollNeeded(sqlite3 *db, const char *zName, int nName){
- assert( !db->xCollNeeded || !db->xCollNeeded16 );
- if( nName<0 ) nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
- if( db->xCollNeeded ){
- char *zExternal = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, zName, nName);
- if( !zExternal ) return;
- db->xCollNeeded(db->pCollNeededArg, db, (int)ENC(db), zExternal);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zExternal);
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
- if( db->xCollNeeded16 ){
- char const *zExternal;
- sqlite3_value *pTmp = sqlite3ValueNew(db);
- sqlite3ValueSetStr(pTmp, nName, zName, SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_STATIC);
- zExternal = sqlite3ValueText(pTmp, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE);
- if( zExternal ){
- db->xCollNeeded16(db->pCollNeededArg, db, (int)ENC(db), zExternal);
- }
- sqlite3ValueFree(pTmp);
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is called if the collation factory fails to deliver a
-** collation function in the best encoding but there may be other versions
-** of this collation function (for other text encodings) available. Use one
-** of these instead if they exist. Avoid a UTF-8 <-> UTF-16 conversion if
-** possible.
-*/
-static int synthCollSeq(sqlite3 *db, CollSeq *pColl){
- CollSeq *pColl2;
- char *z = pColl->zName;
- int n = sqlite3Strlen30(z);
- int i;
- static const u8 aEnc[] = { SQLITE_UTF16BE, SQLITE_UTF16LE, SQLITE_UTF8 };
- for(i=0; i<3; i++){
- pColl2 = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, aEnc[i], z, n, 0);
- if( pColl2->xCmp!=0 ){
- memcpy(pColl, pColl2, sizeof(CollSeq));
- pColl->xDel = 0; /* Do not copy the destructor */
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- }
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is responsible for invoking the collation factory callback
-** or substituting a collation sequence of a different encoding when the
-** requested collation sequence is not available in the database native
-** encoding.
-**
-** If it is not NULL, then pColl must point to the database native encoding
-** collation sequence with name zName, length nName.
-**
-** The return value is either the collation sequence to be used in database
-** db for collation type name zName, length nName, or NULL, if no collation
-** sequence can be found.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3GetCollSeq(
- sqlite3* db,
- CollSeq *pColl,
- const char *zName,
- int nName
-){
- CollSeq *p;
-
- p = pColl;
- if( !p ){
- p = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, ENC(db), zName, nName, 0);
- }
- if( !p || !p->xCmp ){
- /* No collation sequence of this type for this encoding is registered.
- ** Call the collation factory to see if it can supply us with one.
- */
- callCollNeeded(db, zName, nName);
- p = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, ENC(db), zName, nName, 0);
- }
- if( p && !p->xCmp && synthCollSeq(db, p) ){
- p = 0;
- }
- assert( !p || p->xCmp );
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is called on a collation sequence before it is used to
-** check that it is defined. An undefined collation sequence exists when
-** a database is loaded that contains references to collation sequences
-** that have not been defined by sqlite3_create_collation() etc.
-**
-** If required, this routine calls the 'collation needed' callback to
-** request a definition of the collating sequence. If this doesn't work,
-** an equivalent collating sequence that uses a text encoding different
-** from the main database is substituted, if one is available.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CheckCollSeq(Parse *pParse, CollSeq *pColl){
- if( pColl ){
- const char *zName = pColl->zName;
- CollSeq *p = sqlite3GetCollSeq(pParse->db, pColl, zName, -1);
- if( !p ){
- if( pParse->nErr==0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such collation sequence: %s", zName);
- }
- pParse->nErr++;
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- assert( p==pColl );
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-
-/*
-** Locate and return an entry from the db.aCollSeq hash table. If the entry
-** specified by zName and nName is not found and parameter 'create' is
-** true, then create a new entry. Otherwise return NULL.
-**
-** Each pointer stored in the sqlite3.aCollSeq hash table contains an
-** array of three CollSeq structures. The first is the collation sequence
-** prefferred for UTF-8, the second UTF-16le, and the third UTF-16be.
-**
-** Stored immediately after the three collation sequences is a copy of
-** the collation sequence name. A pointer to this string is stored in
-** each collation sequence structure.
-*/
-static CollSeq *findCollSeqEntry(
- sqlite3 *db,
- const char *zName,
- int nName,
- int create
-){
- CollSeq *pColl;
- if( nName<0 ) nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
- pColl = sqlite3HashFind(&db->aCollSeq, zName, nName);
-
- if( 0==pColl && create ){
- pColl = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, 3*sizeof(*pColl) + nName + 1 );
- if( pColl ){
- CollSeq *pDel = 0;
- pColl[0].zName = (char*)&pColl[3];
- pColl[0].enc = SQLITE_UTF8;
- pColl[1].zName = (char*)&pColl[3];
- pColl[1].enc = SQLITE_UTF16LE;
- pColl[2].zName = (char*)&pColl[3];
- pColl[2].enc = SQLITE_UTF16BE;
- memcpy(pColl[0].zName, zName, nName);
- pColl[0].zName[nName] = 0;
- pDel = sqlite3HashInsert(&db->aCollSeq, pColl[0].zName, nName, pColl);
-
- /* If a malloc() failure occurred in sqlite3HashInsert(), it will
- ** return the pColl pointer to be deleted (because it wasn't added
- ** to the hash table).
- */
- assert( pDel==0 || pDel==pColl );
- if( pDel!=0 ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pDel);
- pColl = 0;
- }
- }
- }
- return pColl;
-}
-
-/*
-** Parameter zName points to a UTF-8 encoded string nName bytes long.
-** Return the CollSeq* pointer for the collation sequence named zName
-** for the encoding 'enc' from the database 'db'.
-**
-** If the entry specified is not found and 'create' is true, then create a
-** new entry. Otherwise return NULL.
-**
-** A separate function sqlite3LocateCollSeq() is a wrapper around
-** this routine. sqlite3LocateCollSeq() invokes the collation factory
-** if necessary and generates an error message if the collating sequence
-** cannot be found.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3FindCollSeq(
- sqlite3 *db,
- u8 enc,
- const char *zName,
- int nName,
- int create
-){
- CollSeq *pColl;
- if( zName ){
- pColl = findCollSeqEntry(db, zName, nName, create);
- }else{
- pColl = db->pDfltColl;
- }
- assert( SQLITE_UTF8==1 && SQLITE_UTF16LE==2 && SQLITE_UTF16BE==3 );
- assert( enc>=SQLITE_UTF8 && enc<=SQLITE_UTF16BE );
- if( pColl ) pColl += enc-1;
- return pColl;
-}
-
-/* During the search for the best function definition, this procedure
-** is called to test how well the function passed as the first argument
-** matches the request for a function with nArg arguments in a system
-** that uses encoding enc. The value returned indicates how well the
-** request is matched. A higher value indicates a better match.
-**
-** The returned value is always between 0 and 6, as follows:
-**
-** 0: Not a match, or if nArg<0 and the function is has no implementation.
-** 1: A variable arguments function that prefers UTF-8 when a UTF-16
-** encoding is requested, or vice versa.
-** 2: A variable arguments function that uses UTF-16BE when UTF-16LE is
-** requested, or vice versa.
-** 3: A variable arguments function using the same text encoding.
-** 4: A function with the exact number of arguments requested that
-** prefers UTF-8 when a UTF-16 encoding is requested, or vice versa.
-** 5: A function with the exact number of arguments requested that
-** prefers UTF-16LE when UTF-16BE is requested, or vice versa.
-** 6: An exact match.
-**
-*/
-static int matchQuality(FuncDef *p, int nArg, u8 enc){
- int match = 0;
- if( p->nArg==-1 || p->nArg==nArg
- || (nArg==-1 && (p->xFunc!=0 || p->xStep!=0))
- ){
- match = 1;
- if( p->nArg==nArg || nArg==-1 ){
- match = 4;
- }
- if( enc==p->iPrefEnc ){
- match += 2;
- }
- else if( (enc==SQLITE_UTF16LE && p->iPrefEnc==SQLITE_UTF16BE) ||
- (enc==SQLITE_UTF16BE && p->iPrefEnc==SQLITE_UTF16LE) ){
- match += 1;
- }
- }
- return match;
-}
-
-/*
-** Search a FuncDefHash for a function with the given name. Return
-** a pointer to the matching FuncDef if found, or 0 if there is no match.
-*/
-static FuncDef *functionSearch(
- FuncDefHash *pHash, /* Hash table to search */
- int h, /* Hash of the name */
- const char *zFunc, /* Name of function */
- int nFunc /* Number of bytes in zFunc */
-){
- FuncDef *p;
- for(p=pHash->a[h]; p; p=p->pHash){
- if( sqlite3StrNICmp(p->zName, zFunc, nFunc)==0 && p->zName[nFunc]==0 ){
- return p;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Insert a new FuncDef into a FuncDefHash hash table.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FuncDefInsert(
- FuncDefHash *pHash, /* The hash table into which to insert */
- FuncDef *pDef /* The function definition to insert */
-){
- FuncDef *pOther;
- int nName = sqlite3Strlen30(pDef->zName);
- u8 c1 = (u8)pDef->zName[0];
- int h = (sqlite3UpperToLower[c1] + nName) % ArraySize(pHash->a);
- pOther = functionSearch(pHash, h, pDef->zName, nName);
- if( pOther ){
- pDef->pNext = pOther->pNext;
- pOther->pNext = pDef;
- }else{
- pDef->pNext = 0;
- pDef->pHash = pHash->a[h];
- pHash->a[h] = pDef;
- }
-}
-
-
-
-/*
-** Locate a user function given a name, a number of arguments and a flag
-** indicating whether the function prefers UTF-16 over UTF-8. Return a
-** pointer to the FuncDef structure that defines that function, or return
-** NULL if the function does not exist.
-**
-** If the createFlag argument is true, then a new (blank) FuncDef
-** structure is created and liked into the "db" structure if a
-** no matching function previously existed. When createFlag is true
-** and the nArg parameter is -1, then only a function that accepts
-** any number of arguments will be returned.
-**
-** If createFlag is false and nArg is -1, then the first valid
-** function found is returned. A function is valid if either xFunc
-** or xStep is non-zero.
-**
-** If createFlag is false, then a function with the required name and
-** number of arguments may be returned even if the eTextRep flag does not
-** match that requested.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3FindFunction(
- sqlite3 *db, /* An open database */
- const char *zName, /* Name of the function. Not null-terminated */
- int nName, /* Number of characters in the name */
- int nArg, /* Number of arguments. -1 means any number */
- u8 enc, /* Preferred text encoding */
- int createFlag /* Create new entry if true and does not otherwise exist */
-){
- FuncDef *p; /* Iterator variable */
- FuncDef *pBest = 0; /* Best match found so far */
- int bestScore = 0; /* Score of best match */
- int h; /* Hash value */
-
-
- assert( enc==SQLITE_UTF8 || enc==SQLITE_UTF16LE || enc==SQLITE_UTF16BE );
- if( nArg<-1 ) nArg = -1;
- h = (sqlite3UpperToLower[(u8)zName[0]] + nName) % ArraySize(db->aFunc.a);
-
- /* First search for a match amongst the application-defined functions.
- */
- p = functionSearch(&db->aFunc, h, zName, nName);
- while( p ){
- int score = matchQuality(p, nArg, enc);
- if( score>bestScore ){
- pBest = p;
- bestScore = score;
- }
- p = p->pNext;
- }
-
- /* If no match is found, search the built-in functions.
- **
- ** Except, if createFlag is true, that means that we are trying to
- ** install a new function. Whatever FuncDef structure is returned will
- ** have fields overwritten with new information appropriate for the
- ** new function. But the FuncDefs for built-in functions are read-only.
- ** So we must not search for built-ins when creating a new function.
- */
- if( !createFlag && !pBest ){
- FuncDefHash *pHash = &GLOBAL(FuncDefHash, sqlite3GlobalFunctions);
- p = functionSearch(pHash, h, zName, nName);
- while( p ){
- int score = matchQuality(p, nArg, enc);
- if( score>bestScore ){
- pBest = p;
- bestScore = score;
- }
- p = p->pNext;
- }
- }
-
- /* If the createFlag parameter is true and the search did not reveal an
- ** exact match for the name, number of arguments and encoding, then add a
- ** new entry to the hash table and return it.
- */
- if( createFlag && (bestScore<6 || pBest->nArg!=nArg) &&
- (pBest = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(*pBest)+nName+1))!=0 ){
- pBest->zName = (char *)&pBest[1];
- pBest->nArg = (u16)nArg;
- pBest->iPrefEnc = enc;
- memcpy(pBest->zName, zName, nName);
- pBest->zName[nName] = 0;
- sqlite3FuncDefInsert(&db->aFunc, pBest);
- }
-
- if( pBest && (pBest->xStep || pBest->xFunc || createFlag) ){
- return pBest;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Free all resources held by the schema structure. The void* argument points
-** at a Schema struct. This function does not call sqlite3DbFree(db, ) on the
-** pointer itself, it just cleans up subsiduary resources (i.e. the contents
-** of the schema hash tables).
-**
-** The Schema.cache_size variable is not cleared.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SchemaFree(void *p){
- Hash temp1;
- Hash temp2;
- HashElem *pElem;
- Schema *pSchema = (Schema *)p;
-
- temp1 = pSchema->tblHash;
- temp2 = pSchema->trigHash;
- sqlite3HashInit(&pSchema->trigHash);
- sqlite3HashClear(&pSchema->idxHash);
- for(pElem=sqliteHashFirst(&temp2); pElem; pElem=sqliteHashNext(pElem)){
- sqlite3DeleteTrigger(0, (Trigger*)sqliteHashData(pElem));
- }
- sqlite3HashClear(&temp2);
- sqlite3HashInit(&pSchema->tblHash);
- for(pElem=sqliteHashFirst(&temp1); pElem; pElem=sqliteHashNext(pElem)){
- Table *pTab = sqliteHashData(pElem);
- assert( pTab->dbMem==0 );
- sqlite3DeleteTable(pTab);
- }
- sqlite3HashClear(&temp1);
- pSchema->pSeqTab = 0;
- pSchema->flags &= ~DB_SchemaLoaded;
-}
-
-/*
-** Find and return the schema associated with a BTree. Create
-** a new one if necessary.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Schema *sqlite3SchemaGet(sqlite3 *db, Btree *pBt){
- Schema * p;
- if( pBt ){
- p = (Schema *)sqlite3BtreeSchema(pBt, sizeof(Schema), sqlite3SchemaFree);
- }else{
- p = (Schema *)sqlite3MallocZero(sizeof(Schema));
- }
- if( !p ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }else if ( 0==p->file_format ){
- sqlite3HashInit(&p->tblHash);
- sqlite3HashInit(&p->idxHash);
- sqlite3HashInit(&p->trigHash);
- p->enc = SQLITE_UTF8;
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/************** End of callback.c ********************************************/
-/************** Begin file delete.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains C code routines that are called by the parser
-** in order to generate code for DELETE FROM statements.
-**
-** $Id: delete.c,v 1.201 2009/05/01 21:13:37 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** Look up every table that is named in pSrc. If any table is not found,
-** add an error message to pParse->zErrMsg and return NULL. If all tables
-** are found, return a pointer to the last table.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3SrcListLookup(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pSrc){
- struct SrcList_item *pItem = pSrc->a;
- Table *pTab;
- assert( pItem && pSrc->nSrc==1 );
- pTab = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, 0, pItem->zName, pItem->zDatabase);
- sqlite3DeleteTable(pItem->pTab);
- pItem->pTab = pTab;
- if( pTab ){
- pTab->nRef++;
- }
- if( sqlite3IndexedByLookup(pParse, pItem) ){
- pTab = 0;
- }
- return pTab;
-}
-
-/*
-** Check to make sure the given table is writable. If it is not
-** writable, generate an error message and return 1. If it is
-** writable return 0;
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsReadOnly(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, int viewOk){
- if( ((pTab->tabFlags & TF_Readonly)!=0
- && (pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_WriteSchema)==0
- && pParse->nested==0)
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- || (pTab->pMod && pTab->pMod->pModule->xUpdate==0)
-#endif
- ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %s may not be modified", pTab->zName);
- return 1;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
- if( !viewOk && pTab->pSelect ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"cannot modify %s because it is a view",pTab->zName);
- return 1;
- }
-#endif
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
-/*
-** Evaluate a view and store its result in an ephemeral table. The
-** pWhere argument is an optional WHERE clause that restricts the
-** set of rows in the view that are to be added to the ephemeral table.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MaterializeView(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- Table *pView, /* View definition */
- Expr *pWhere, /* Optional WHERE clause to be added */
- int iCur /* Cursor number for ephemerial table */
-){
- SelectDest dest;
- Select *pDup;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-
- pDup = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pView->pSelect, 0);
- if( pWhere ){
- SrcList *pFrom;
- Token viewName;
-
- pWhere = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pWhere, 0);
- viewName.z = (u8*)pView->zName;
- viewName.n = (unsigned int)sqlite3Strlen30((const char*)viewName.z);
- viewName.quoted = 0;
- pFrom = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse, 0, 0, 0, &viewName, pDup, 0,0);
- pDup = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, 0, pFrom, pWhere, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
- }
- sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_EphemTab, iCur);
- sqlite3Select(pParse, pDup, &dest);
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pDup);
-}
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER) */
-
-#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY)
-/*
-** Generate an expression tree to implement the WHERE, ORDER BY,
-** and LIMIT/OFFSET portion of DELETE and UPDATE statements.
-**
-** DELETE FROM table_wxyz WHERE a<5 ORDER BY a LIMIT 1;
-** \__________________________/
-** pLimitWhere (pInClause)
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3LimitWhere(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */
- SrcList *pSrc, /* the FROM clause -- which tables to scan */
- Expr *pWhere, /* The WHERE clause. May be null */
- ExprList *pOrderBy, /* The ORDER BY clause. May be null */
- Expr *pLimit, /* The LIMIT clause. May be null */
- Expr *pOffset, /* The OFFSET clause. May be null */
- char *zStmtType /* Either DELETE or UPDATE. For error messages. */
-){
- Expr *pWhereRowid = NULL; /* WHERE rowid .. */
- Expr *pInClause = NULL; /* WHERE rowid IN ( select ) */
- Expr *pSelectRowid = NULL; /* SELECT rowid ... */
- ExprList *pEList = NULL; /* Expression list contaning only pSelectRowid */
- SrcList *pSelectSrc = NULL; /* SELECT rowid FROM x ... (dup of pSrc) */
- Select *pSelect = NULL; /* Complete SELECT tree */
-
- /* Check that there isn't an ORDER BY without a LIMIT clause.
- */
- if( pOrderBy && (pLimit == 0) ) {
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "ORDER BY without LIMIT on %s", zStmtType);
- pParse->parseError = 1;
- goto limit_where_cleanup_2;
- }
-
- /* We only need to generate a select expression if there
- ** is a limit/offset term to enforce.
- */
- if( pLimit == 0 ) {
- /* if pLimit is null, pOffset will always be null as well. */
- assert( pOffset == 0 );
- return pWhere;
- }
-
- /* Generate a select expression tree to enforce the limit/offset
- ** term for the DELETE or UPDATE statement. For example:
- ** DELETE FROM table_a WHERE col1=1 ORDER BY col2 LIMIT 1 OFFSET 1
- ** becomes:
- ** DELETE FROM table_a WHERE rowid IN (
- ** SELECT rowid FROM table_a WHERE col1=1 ORDER BY col2 LIMIT 1 OFFSET 1
- ** );
- */
-
- pSelectRowid = sqlite3Expr(pParse->db, TK_ROW, 0, 0, 0);
- if( pSelectRowid == 0 ) goto limit_where_cleanup_2;
- pEList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, pSelectRowid, 0);
- if( pEList == 0 ) goto limit_where_cleanup_2;
-
- /* duplicate the FROM clause as it is needed by both the DELETE/UPDATE tree
- ** and the SELECT subtree. */
- pSelectSrc = sqlite3SrcListDup(pParse->db, pSrc, 0);
- if( pSelectSrc == 0 ) {
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, pEList);
- goto limit_where_cleanup_2;
- }
-
- /* generate the SELECT expression tree. */
- pSelect = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,pEList,pSelectSrc,pWhere,0,0,
- pOrderBy,0,pLimit,pOffset);
- if( pSelect == 0 ) return 0;
-
- /* now generate the new WHERE rowid IN clause for the DELETE/UDPATE */
- pWhereRowid = sqlite3Expr(pParse->db, TK_ROW, 0, 0, 0);
- if( pWhereRowid == 0 ) goto limit_where_cleanup_1;
- pInClause = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, pWhereRowid, 0, 0);
- if( pInClause == 0 ) goto limit_where_cleanup_1;
-
- pInClause->x.pSelect = pSelect;
- pInClause->flags |= EP_xIsSelect;
- sqlite3ExprSetHeight(pParse, pInClause);
- return pInClause;
-
- /* something went wrong. clean up anything allocated. */
-limit_where_cleanup_1:
- sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, pSelect);
- return 0;
-
-limit_where_cleanup_2:
- sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, pWhere);
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, pOrderBy);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, pLimit);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, pOffset);
- return 0;
-}
-#endif /* defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) */
-
-/*
-** Generate code for a DELETE FROM statement.
-**
-** DELETE FROM table_wxyz WHERE a<5 AND b NOT NULL;
-** \________/ \________________/
-** pTabList pWhere
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */
- SrcList *pTabList, /* The table from which we should delete things */
- Expr *pWhere /* The WHERE clause. May be null */
-){
- Vdbe *v; /* The virtual database engine */
- Table *pTab; /* The table from which records will be deleted */
- const char *zDb; /* Name of database holding pTab */
- int end, addr = 0; /* A couple addresses of generated code */
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- WhereInfo *pWInfo; /* Information about the WHERE clause */
- Index *pIdx; /* For looping over indices of the table */
- int iCur; /* VDBE Cursor number for pTab */
- sqlite3 *db; /* Main database structure */
- AuthContext sContext; /* Authorization context */
- int oldIdx = -1; /* Cursor for the OLD table of AFTER triggers */
- NameContext sNC; /* Name context to resolve expressions in */
- int iDb; /* Database number */
- int memCnt = -1; /* Memory cell used for change counting */
- int rcauth; /* Value returned by authorization callback */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- int isView; /* True if attempting to delete from a view */
- Trigger *pTrigger; /* List of table triggers, if required */
-#endif
- int iBeginAfterTrigger = 0; /* Address of after trigger program */
- int iEndAfterTrigger = 0; /* Exit of after trigger program */
- int iBeginBeforeTrigger = 0; /* Address of before trigger program */
- int iEndBeforeTrigger = 0; /* Exit of before trigger program */
- u32 old_col_mask = 0; /* Mask of OLD.* columns in use */
-
- sContext.pParse = 0;
- db = pParse->db;
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){
- goto delete_from_cleanup;
- }
- assert( pTabList->nSrc==1 );
-
- /* Locate the table which we want to delete. This table has to be
- ** put in an SrcList structure because some of the subroutines we
- ** will be calling are designed to work with multiple tables and expect
- ** an SrcList* parameter instead of just a Table* parameter.
- */
- pTab = sqlite3SrcListLookup(pParse, pTabList);
- if( pTab==0 ) goto delete_from_cleanup;
-
- /* Figure out if we have any triggers and if the table being
- ** deleted from is a view
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- pTrigger = sqlite3TriggersExist(pParse, pTab, TK_DELETE, 0, 0);
- isView = pTab->pSelect!=0;
-#else
-# define pTrigger 0
-# define isView 0
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
-# undef isView
-# define isView 0
-#endif
-
- if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, (pTrigger?1:0)) ){
- goto delete_from_cleanup;
- }
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
- assert( iDb<db->nDb );
- zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
- rcauth = sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_DELETE, pTab->zName, 0, zDb);
- assert( rcauth==SQLITE_OK || rcauth==SQLITE_DENY || rcauth==SQLITE_IGNORE );
- if( rcauth==SQLITE_DENY ){
- goto delete_from_cleanup;
- }
- assert(!isView || pTrigger);
-
- /* If pTab is really a view, make sure it has been initialized.
- */
- if( sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ){
- goto delete_from_cleanup;
- }
-
- /* Allocate a cursor used to store the old.* data for a trigger.
- */
- if( pTrigger ){
- oldIdx = pParse->nTab++;
- }
-
- /* Assign cursor number to the table and all its indices.
- */
- assert( pTabList->nSrc==1 );
- iCur = pTabList->a[0].iCursor = pParse->nTab++;
- for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
- pParse->nTab++;
- }
-
- /* Start the view context
- */
- if( isView ){
- sqlite3AuthContextPush(pParse, &sContext, pTab->zName);
- }
-
- /* Begin generating code.
- */
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v==0 ){
- goto delete_from_cleanup;
- }
- if( pParse->nested==0 ) sqlite3VdbeCountChanges(v);
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, (pTrigger?1:0), iDb);
-
- if( pTrigger ){
- int orconf = ((pParse->trigStack)?pParse->trigStack->orconf:OE_Default);
- int iGoto = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
- addr = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
-
- iBeginBeforeTrigger = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- (void)sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger, TK_DELETE, 0,
- TRIGGER_BEFORE, pTab, -1, oldIdx, orconf, addr, &old_col_mask, 0);
- iEndBeforeTrigger = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
-
- iBeginAfterTrigger = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- (void)sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger, TK_DELETE, 0,
- TRIGGER_AFTER, pTab, -1, oldIdx, orconf, addr, &old_col_mask, 0);
- iEndAfterTrigger = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
-
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iGoto);
- }
-
- /* If we are trying to delete from a view, realize that view into
- ** a ephemeral table.
- */
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
- if( isView ){
- sqlite3MaterializeView(pParse, pTab, pWhere, iCur);
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Resolve the column names in the WHERE clause.
- */
- memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
- sNC.pParse = pParse;
- sNC.pSrcList = pTabList;
- if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pWhere) ){
- goto delete_from_cleanup;
- }
-
- /* Initialize the counter of the number of rows deleted, if
- ** we are counting rows.
- */
- if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows ){
- memCnt = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, memCnt);
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRUNCATE_OPTIMIZATION
- /* Special case: A DELETE without a WHERE clause deletes everything.
- ** It is easier just to erase the whole table. Note, however, that
- ** this means that the row change count will be incorrect.
- */
- if( rcauth==SQLITE_OK && pWhere==0 && !pTrigger && !IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- assert( !isView );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Clear, pTab->tnum, iDb, memCnt,
- pTab->zName, P4_STATIC);
- for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
- assert( pIdx->pSchema==pTab->pSchema );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Clear, pIdx->tnum, iDb);
- }
- }else
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRUNCATE_OPTIMIZATION */
- /* The usual case: There is a WHERE clause so we have to scan through
- ** the table and pick which records to delete.
- */
- {
- int iRowid = ++pParse->nMem; /* Used for storing rowid values. */
- int iRowSet = ++pParse->nMem; /* Register for rowset of rows to delete */
- int regRowid; /* Actual register containing rowids */
-
- /* Collect rowids of every row to be deleted.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, iRowSet);
- pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere,0,WHERE_DUPLICATES_OK);
- if( pWInfo==0 ) goto delete_from_cleanup;
- regRowid = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pTab, -1, iCur, iRowid, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_RowSetAdd, iRowSet, regRowid);
- if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, memCnt, 1);
- }
- sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
-
- /* Open the pseudo-table used to store OLD if there are triggers.
- */
- if( pTrigger ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenPseudo, oldIdx, 0, pTab->nCol);
- }
-
- /* Delete every item whose key was written to the list during the
- ** database scan. We have to delete items after the scan is complete
- ** because deleting an item can change the scan order.
- */
- end = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
-
- if( !isView ){
- /* Open cursors for the table we are deleting from and
- ** all its indices.
- */
- sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(pParse, pTab, iCur, OP_OpenWrite);
- }
-
- /* This is the beginning of the delete loop. If a trigger encounters
- ** an IGNORE constraint, it jumps back to here.
- */
- if( pTrigger ){
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addr);
- }
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_RowSetRead, iRowSet, end, iRowid);
-
- if( pTrigger ){
- int iData = ++pParse->nMem; /* For storing row data of OLD table */
-
- /* If the record is no longer present in the table, jump to the
- ** next iteration of the loop through the contents of the fifo.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iCur, addr, iRowid);
-
- /* Populate the OLD.* pseudo-table */
- if( old_col_mask ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_RowData, iCur, iData);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, iData);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, oldIdx, iData, iRowid);
-
- /* Jump back and run the BEFORE triggers */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, iBeginBeforeTrigger);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iEndBeforeTrigger);
- }
-
- if( !isView ){
- /* Delete the row */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- const char *pVtab = (const char *)pTab->pVtab;
- sqlite3VtabMakeWritable(pParse, pTab);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VUpdate, 0, 1, iRowid, pVtab, P4_VTAB);
- }else
-#endif
- {
- sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(pParse, pTab, iCur, iRowid, pParse->nested==0);
- }
- }
-
- /* If there are row triggers, close all cursors then invoke
- ** the AFTER triggers
- */
- if( pTrigger ){
- /* Jump back and run the AFTER triggers */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, iBeginAfterTrigger);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iEndAfterTrigger);
- }
-
- /* End of the delete loop */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, addr);
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, end);
-
- /* Close the cursors after the loop if there are no row triggers */
- if( !isView && !IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- for(i=1, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; i++, pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iCur + i, pIdx->tnum);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, iCur);
- }
- }
-
- /*
- ** Return the number of rows that were deleted. If this routine is
- ** generating code because of a call to sqlite3NestedParse(), do not
- ** invoke the callback function.
- */
- if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows && pParse->nested==0 && !pParse->trigStack ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, memCnt, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "rows deleted", SQLITE_STATIC);
- }
-
-delete_from_cleanup:
- sqlite3AuthContextPop(&sContext);
- sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pTabList);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pWhere);
- return;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine generates VDBE code that causes a single row of a
-** single table to be deleted.
-**
-** The VDBE must be in a particular state when this routine is called.
-** These are the requirements:
-**
-** 1. A read/write cursor pointing to pTab, the table containing the row
-** to be deleted, must be opened as cursor number "base".
-**
-** 2. Read/write cursors for all indices of pTab must be open as
-** cursor number base+i for the i-th index.
-**
-** 3. The record number of the row to be deleted must be stored in
-** memory cell iRowid.
-**
-** This routine pops the top of the stack to remove the record number
-** and then generates code to remove both the table record and all index
-** entries that point to that record.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- Table *pTab, /* Table containing the row to be deleted */
- int iCur, /* Cursor number for the table */
- int iRowid, /* Memory cell that contains the rowid to delete */
- int count /* Increment the row change counter */
-){
- int addr;
- Vdbe *v;
-
- v = pParse->pVdbe;
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iCur, 0, iRowid);
- sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete(pParse, pTab, iCur, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Delete, iCur, (count?OPFLAG_NCHANGE:0));
- if( count ){
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, pTab->zName, P4_STATIC);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine generates VDBE code that causes the deletion of all
-** index entries associated with a single row of a single table.
-**
-** The VDBE must be in a particular state when this routine is called.
-** These are the requirements:
-**
-** 1. A read/write cursor pointing to pTab, the table containing the row
-** to be deleted, must be opened as cursor number "iCur".
-**
-** 2. Read/write cursors for all indices of pTab must be open as
-** cursor number iCur+i for the i-th index.
-**
-** 3. The "iCur" cursor must be pointing to the row that is to be
-** deleted.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing and code generating context */
- Table *pTab, /* Table containing the row to be deleted */
- int iCur, /* Cursor number for the table */
- int *aRegIdx /* Only delete if aRegIdx!=0 && aRegIdx[i]>0 */
-){
- int i;
- Index *pIdx;
- int r1;
-
- for(i=1, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; i++, pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
- if( aRegIdx!=0 && aRegIdx[i-1]==0 ) continue;
- r1 = sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIdx, iCur, 0, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(pParse->pVdbe, OP_IdxDelete, iCur+i, r1,pIdx->nColumn+1);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code that will assemble an index key and put it in register
-** regOut. The key with be for index pIdx which is an index on pTab.
-** iCur is the index of a cursor open on the pTab table and pointing to
-** the entry that needs indexing.
-**
-** Return a register number which is the first in a block of
-** registers that holds the elements of the index key. The
-** block of registers has already been deallocated by the time
-** this routine returns.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- Index *pIdx, /* The index for which to generate a key */
- int iCur, /* Cursor number for the pIdx->pTable table */
- int regOut, /* Write the new index key to this register */
- int doMakeRec /* Run the OP_MakeRecord instruction if true */
-){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- int j;
- Table *pTab = pIdx->pTable;
- int regBase;
- int nCol;
-
- nCol = pIdx->nColumn;
- regBase = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nCol+1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iCur, regBase+nCol);
- for(j=0; j<nCol; j++){
- int idx = pIdx->aiColumn[j];
- if( idx==pTab->iPKey ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regBase+nCol, regBase+j);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iCur, idx, regBase+j);
- sqlite3ColumnDefault(v, pTab, idx);
- }
- }
- if( doMakeRec ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regBase, nCol+1, regOut);
- sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(v, pIdx);
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, regBase, nCol+1);
- }
- sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regBase, nCol+1);
- return regBase;
-}
-
-/* Make sure "isView" gets undefined in case this file becomes part of
-** the amalgamation - so that subsequent files do not see isView as a
-** macro. */
-#undef isView
-
-/************** End of delete.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file func.c ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2002 February 23
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains the C functions that implement various SQL
-** functions of SQLite.
-**
-** There is only one exported symbol in this file - the function
-** sqliteRegisterBuildinFunctions() found at the bottom of the file.
-** All other code has file scope.
-**
-** $Id: func.c,v 1.234 2009/04/20 12:07:37 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** Return the collating function associated with a function.
-*/
-static CollSeq *sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq(sqlite3_context *context){
- return context->pColl;
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the non-aggregate min() and max() functions
-*/
-static void minmaxFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- int i;
- int mask; /* 0 for min() or 0xffffffff for max() */
- int iBest;
- CollSeq *pColl;
-
- assert( argc>1 );
- mask = sqlite3_user_data(context)==0 ? 0 : -1;
- pColl = sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq(context);
- assert( pColl );
- assert( mask==-1 || mask==0 );
- iBest = 0;
- if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
- for(i=1; i<argc; i++){
- if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[i])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
- if( (sqlite3MemCompare(argv[iBest], argv[i], pColl)^mask)>=0 ){
- testcase( mask==0 );
- iBest = i;
- }
- }
- sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[iBest]);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the type of the argument.
-*/
-static void typeofFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- const char *z = 0;
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- switch( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){
- case SQLITE_INTEGER: z = "integer"; break;
- case SQLITE_TEXT: z = "text"; break;
- case SQLITE_FLOAT: z = "real"; break;
- case SQLITE_BLOB: z = "blob"; break;
- default: z = "null"; break;
- }
- sqlite3_result_text(context, z, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the length() function
-*/
-static void lengthFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- int len;
-
- assert( argc==1 );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
- switch( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){
- case SQLITE_BLOB:
- case SQLITE_INTEGER:
- case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
- sqlite3_result_int(context, sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]));
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_TEXT: {
- const unsigned char *z = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- if( z==0 ) return;
- len = 0;
- while( *z ){
- len++;
- SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z);
- }
- sqlite3_result_int(context, len);
- break;
- }
- default: {
- sqlite3_result_null(context);
- break;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the abs() function
-*/
-static void absFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
- assert( argc==1 );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
- switch( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){
- case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
- i64 iVal = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
- if( iVal<0 ){
- if( (iVal<<1)==0 ){
- sqlite3_result_error(context, "integer overflow", -1);
- return;
- }
- iVal = -iVal;
- }
- sqlite3_result_int64(context, iVal);
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_NULL: {
- sqlite3_result_null(context);
- break;
- }
- default: {
- double rVal = sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]);
- if( rVal<0 ) rVal = -rVal;
- sqlite3_result_double(context, rVal);
- break;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the substr() function.
-**
-** substr(x,p1,p2) returns p2 characters of x[] beginning with p1.
-** p1 is 1-indexed. So substr(x,1,1) returns the first character
-** of x. If x is text, then we actually count UTF-8 characters.
-** If x is a blob, then we count bytes.
-**
-** If p1 is negative, then we begin abs(p1) from the end of x[].
-*/
-static void substrFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- const unsigned char *z;
- const unsigned char *z2;
- int len;
- int p0type;
- i64 p1, p2;
- int negP2 = 0;
-
- assert( argc==3 || argc==2 );
- if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[1])==SQLITE_NULL
- || (argc==3 && sqlite3_value_type(argv[2])==SQLITE_NULL)
- ){
- return;
- }
- p0type = sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]);
- if( p0type==SQLITE_BLOB ){
- len = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
- z = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]);
- if( z==0 ) return;
- assert( len==sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]) );
- }else{
- z = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- if( z==0 ) return;
- len = 0;
- for(z2=z; *z2; len++){
- SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z2);
- }
- }
- p1 = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]);
- if( argc==3 ){
- p2 = sqlite3_value_int(argv[2]);
- if( p2<0 ){
- p2 = -p2;
- negP2 = 1;
- }
- }else{
- p2 = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context)->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH];
- }
- if( p1<0 ){
- p1 += len;
- if( p1<0 ){
- p2 += p1;
- if( p2<0 ) p2 = 0;
- p1 = 0;
- }
- }else if( p1>0 ){
- p1--;
- }else if( p2>0 ){
- p2--;
- }
- if( negP2 ){
- p1 -= p2;
- if( p1<0 ){
- p2 += p1;
- p1 = 0;
- }
- }
- assert( p1>=0 && p2>=0 );
- if( p1+p2>len ){
- p2 = len-p1;
- if( p2<0 ) p2 = 0;
- }
- if( p0type!=SQLITE_BLOB ){
- while( *z && p1 ){
- SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z);
- p1--;
- }
- for(z2=z; *z2 && p2; p2--){
- SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z2);
- }
- sqlite3_result_text(context, (char*)z, (int)(z2-z), SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }else{
- sqlite3_result_blob(context, (char*)&z[p1], (int)p2, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the round() function
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
-static void roundFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
- int n = 0;
- double r;
- char zBuf[500]; /* larger than the %f representation of the largest double */
- assert( argc==1 || argc==2 );
- if( argc==2 ){
- if( SQLITE_NULL==sqlite3_value_type(argv[1]) ) return;
- n = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]);
- if( n>30 ) n = 30;
- if( n<0 ) n = 0;
- }
- if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
- r = sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]);
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf),zBuf,"%.*f",n,r);
- sqlite3AtoF(zBuf, &r);
- sqlite3_result_double(context, r);
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Allocate nByte bytes of space using sqlite3_malloc(). If the
-** allocation fails, call sqlite3_result_error_nomem() to notify
-** the database handle that malloc() has failed and return NULL.
-** If nByte is larger than the maximum string or blob length, then
-** raise an SQLITE_TOOBIG exception and return NULL.
-*/
-static void *contextMalloc(sqlite3_context *context, i64 nByte){
- char *z;
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
- assert( nByte>0 );
- testcase( nByte==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] );
- testcase( nByte==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]+1 );
- if( nByte>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
- sqlite3_result_error_toobig(context);
- z = 0;
- }else{
- z = sqlite3Malloc((int)nByte);
- if( !z ){
- sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
- }
- }
- return z;
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the upper() and lower() SQL functions.
-*/
-static void upperFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
- char *z1;
- const char *z2;
- int i, n;
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
- z2 = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- n = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
- /* Verify that the call to _bytes() does not invalidate the _text() pointer */
- assert( z2==(char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]) );
- if( z2 ){
- z1 = contextMalloc(context, ((i64)n)+1);
- if( z1 ){
- memcpy(z1, z2, n+1);
- for(i=0; z1[i]; i++){
- z1[i] = (char)sqlite3Toupper(z1[i]);
- }
- sqlite3_result_text(context, z1, -1, sqlite3_free);
- }
- }
-}
-static void lowerFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
- u8 *z1;
- const char *z2;
- int i, n;
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
- z2 = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- n = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
- /* Verify that the call to _bytes() does not invalidate the _text() pointer */
- assert( z2==(char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]) );
- if( z2 ){
- z1 = contextMalloc(context, ((i64)n)+1);
- if( z1 ){
- memcpy(z1, z2, n+1);
- for(i=0; z1[i]; i++){
- z1[i] = sqlite3Tolower(z1[i]);
- }
- sqlite3_result_text(context, (char *)z1, -1, sqlite3_free);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the IFNULL(), NVL(), and COALESCE() functions.
-** All three do the same thing. They return the first non-NULL
-** argument.
-*/
-static void ifnullFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<argc; i++){
- if( SQLITE_NULL!=sqlite3_value_type(argv[i]) ){
- sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[i]);
- break;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of random(). Return a random integer.
-*/
-static void randomFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **NotUsed2
-){
- sqlite_int64 r;
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- sqlite3_randomness(sizeof(r), &r);
- if( r<0 ){
- /* We need to prevent a random number of 0x8000000000000000
- ** (or -9223372036854775808) since when you do abs() of that
- ** number of you get the same value back again. To do this
- ** in a way that is testable, mask the sign bit off of negative
- ** values, resulting in a positive value. Then take the
- ** 2s complement of that positive value. The end result can
- ** therefore be no less than -9223372036854775807.
- */
- r = -(r ^ (((sqlite3_int64)1)<<63));
- }
- sqlite3_result_int64(context, r);
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of randomblob(N). Return a random blob
-** that is N bytes long.
-*/
-static void randomBlob(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- int n;
- unsigned char *p;
- assert( argc==1 );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
- n = sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]);
- if( n<1 ){
- n = 1;
- }
- p = contextMalloc(context, n);
- if( p ){
- sqlite3_randomness(n, p);
- sqlite3_result_blob(context, (char*)p, n, sqlite3_free);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the last_insert_rowid() SQL function. The return
-** value is the same as the sqlite3_last_insert_rowid() API function.
-*/
-static void last_insert_rowid(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **NotUsed2
-){
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- sqlite3_result_int64(context, sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(db));
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the changes() SQL function. The return value is the
-** same as the sqlite3_changes() API function.
-*/
-static void changes(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **NotUsed2
-){
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- sqlite3_result_int(context, sqlite3_changes(db));
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the total_changes() SQL function. The return value is
-** the same as the sqlite3_total_changes() API function.
-*/
-static void total_changes(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **NotUsed2
-){
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- sqlite3_result_int(context, sqlite3_total_changes(db));
-}
-
-/*
-** A structure defining how to do GLOB-style comparisons.
-*/
-struct compareInfo {
- u8 matchAll;
- u8 matchOne;
- u8 matchSet;
- u8 noCase;
-};
-
-/*
-** For LIKE and GLOB matching on EBCDIC machines, assume that every
-** character is exactly one byte in size. Also, all characters are
-** able to participate in upper-case-to-lower-case mappings in EBCDIC
-** whereas only characters less than 0x80 do in ASCII.
-*/
-#if defined(SQLITE_EBCDIC)
-# define sqlite3Utf8Read(A,C) (*(A++))
-# define GlogUpperToLower(A) A = sqlite3UpperToLower[A]
-#else
-# define GlogUpperToLower(A) if( A<0x80 ){ A = sqlite3UpperToLower[A]; }
-#endif
-
-static const struct compareInfo globInfo = { '*', '?', '[', 0 };
-/* The correct SQL-92 behavior is for the LIKE operator to ignore
-** case. Thus 'a' LIKE 'A' would be true. */
-static const struct compareInfo likeInfoNorm = { '%', '_', 0, 1 };
-/* If SQLITE_CASE_SENSITIVE_LIKE is defined, then the LIKE operator
-** is case sensitive causing 'a' LIKE 'A' to be false */
-static const struct compareInfo likeInfoAlt = { '%', '_', 0, 0 };
-
-/*
-** Compare two UTF-8 strings for equality where the first string can
-** potentially be a "glob" expression. Return true (1) if they
-** are the same and false (0) if they are different.
-**
-** Globbing rules:
-**
-** '*' Matches any sequence of zero or more characters.
-**
-** '?' Matches exactly one character.
-**
-** [...] Matches one character from the enclosed list of
-** characters.
-**
-** [^...] Matches one character not in the enclosed list.
-**
-** With the [...] and [^...] matching, a ']' character can be included
-** in the list by making it the first character after '[' or '^'. A
-** range of characters can be specified using '-'. Example:
-** "[a-z]" matches any single lower-case letter. To match a '-', make
-** it the last character in the list.
-**
-** This routine is usually quick, but can be N**2 in the worst case.
-**
-** Hints: to match '*' or '?', put them in "[]". Like this:
-**
-** abc[*]xyz Matches "abc*xyz" only
-*/
-static int patternCompare(
- const u8 *zPattern, /* The glob pattern */
- const u8 *zString, /* The string to compare against the glob */
- const struct compareInfo *pInfo, /* Information about how to do the compare */
- const int esc /* The escape character */
-){
- int c, c2;
- int invert;
- int seen;
- u8 matchOne = pInfo->matchOne;
- u8 matchAll = pInfo->matchAll;
- u8 matchSet = pInfo->matchSet;
- u8 noCase = pInfo->noCase;
- int prevEscape = 0; /* True if the previous character was 'escape' */
-
- while( (c = sqlite3Utf8Read(zPattern,&zPattern))!=0 ){
- if( !prevEscape && c==matchAll ){
- while( (c=sqlite3Utf8Read(zPattern,&zPattern)) == matchAll
- || c == matchOne ){
- if( c==matchOne && sqlite3Utf8Read(zString, &zString)==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- }
- if( c==0 ){
- return 1;
- }else if( c==esc ){
- c = sqlite3Utf8Read(zPattern, &zPattern);
- if( c==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- }else if( c==matchSet ){
- assert( esc==0 ); /* This is GLOB, not LIKE */
- assert( matchSet<0x80 ); /* '[' is a single-byte character */
- while( *zString && patternCompare(&zPattern[-1],zString,pInfo,esc)==0 ){
- SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(zString);
- }
- return *zString!=0;
- }
- while( (c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(zString,&zString))!=0 ){
- if( noCase ){
- GlogUpperToLower(c2);
- GlogUpperToLower(c);
- while( c2 != 0 && c2 != c ){
- c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(zString, &zString);
- GlogUpperToLower(c2);
- }
- }else{
- while( c2 != 0 && c2 != c ){
- c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(zString, &zString);
- }
- }
- if( c2==0 ) return 0;
- if( patternCompare(zPattern,zString,pInfo,esc) ) return 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }else if( !prevEscape && c==matchOne ){
- if( sqlite3Utf8Read(zString, &zString)==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- }else if( c==matchSet ){
- int prior_c = 0;
- assert( esc==0 ); /* This only occurs for GLOB, not LIKE */
- seen = 0;
- invert = 0;
- c = sqlite3Utf8Read(zString, &zString);
- if( c==0 ) return 0;
- c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(zPattern, &zPattern);
- if( c2=='^' ){
- invert = 1;
- c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(zPattern, &zPattern);
- }
- if( c2==']' ){
- if( c==']' ) seen = 1;
- c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(zPattern, &zPattern);
- }
- while( c2 && c2!=']' ){
- if( c2=='-' && zPattern[0]!=']' && zPattern[0]!=0 && prior_c>0 ){
- c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(zPattern, &zPattern);
- if( c>=prior_c && c<=c2 ) seen = 1;
- prior_c = 0;
- }else{
- if( c==c2 ){
- seen = 1;
- }
- prior_c = c2;
- }
- c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(zPattern, &zPattern);
- }
- if( c2==0 || (seen ^ invert)==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- }else if( esc==c && !prevEscape ){
- prevEscape = 1;
- }else{
- c2 = sqlite3Utf8Read(zString, &zString);
- if( noCase ){
- GlogUpperToLower(c);
- GlogUpperToLower(c2);
- }
- if( c!=c2 ){
- return 0;
- }
- prevEscape = 0;
- }
- }
- return *zString==0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Count the number of times that the LIKE operator (or GLOB which is
-** just a variation of LIKE) gets called. This is used for testing
-** only.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_like_count = 0;
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the like() SQL function. This function implements
-** the build-in LIKE operator. The first argument to the function is the
-** pattern and the second argument is the string. So, the SQL statements:
-**
-** A LIKE B
-**
-** is implemented as like(B,A).
-**
-** This same function (with a different compareInfo structure) computes
-** the GLOB operator.
-*/
-static void likeFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- const unsigned char *zA, *zB;
- int escape = 0;
- int nPat;
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
-
- zB = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- zA = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
-
- /* Limit the length of the LIKE or GLOB pattern to avoid problems
- ** of deep recursion and N*N behavior in patternCompare().
- */
- nPat = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
- testcase( nPat==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH] );
- testcase( nPat==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH]+1 );
- if( nPat > db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH] ){
- sqlite3_result_error(context, "LIKE or GLOB pattern too complex", -1);
- return;
- }
- assert( zB==sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]) ); /* Encoding did not change */
-
- if( argc==3 ){
- /* The escape character string must consist of a single UTF-8 character.
- ** Otherwise, return an error.
- */
- const unsigned char *zEsc = sqlite3_value_text(argv[2]);
- if( zEsc==0 ) return;
- if( sqlite3Utf8CharLen((char*)zEsc, -1)!=1 ){
- sqlite3_result_error(context,
- "ESCAPE expression must be a single character", -1);
- return;
- }
- escape = sqlite3Utf8Read(zEsc, &zEsc);
- }
- if( zA && zB ){
- struct compareInfo *pInfo = sqlite3_user_data(context);
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- sqlite3_like_count++;
-#endif
-
- sqlite3_result_int(context, patternCompare(zB, zA, pInfo, escape));
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the NULLIF(x,y) function. The result is the first
-** argument if the arguments are different. The result is NULL if the
-** arguments are equal to each other.
-*/
-static void nullifFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq(context);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- if( sqlite3MemCompare(argv[0], argv[1], pColl)!=0 ){
- sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the VERSION(*) function. The result is the version
-** of the SQLite library that is running.
-*/
-static void versionFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **NotUsed2
-){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- sqlite3_result_text(context, sqlite3_version, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
-}
-
-/* Array for converting from half-bytes (nybbles) into ASCII hex
-** digits. */
-static const char hexdigits[] = {
- '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
- '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'
-};
-
-/*
-** EXPERIMENTAL - This is not an official function. The interface may
-** change. This function may disappear. Do not write code that depends
-** on this function.
-**
-** Implementation of the QUOTE() function. This function takes a single
-** argument. If the argument is numeric, the return value is the same as
-** the argument. If the argument is NULL, the return value is the string
-** "NULL". Otherwise, the argument is enclosed in single quotes with
-** single-quote escapes.
-*/
-static void quoteFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
- assert( argc==1 );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
- switch( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){
- case SQLITE_INTEGER:
- case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
- sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]);
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_BLOB: {
- char *zText = 0;
- char const *zBlob = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]);
- int nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
- assert( zBlob==sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]) ); /* No encoding change */
- zText = (char *)contextMalloc(context, (2*(i64)nBlob)+4);
- if( zText ){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<nBlob; i++){
- zText[(i*2)+2] = hexdigits[(zBlob[i]>>4)&0x0F];
- zText[(i*2)+3] = hexdigits[(zBlob[i])&0x0F];
- }
- zText[(nBlob*2)+2] = '\'';
- zText[(nBlob*2)+3] = '\0';
- zText[0] = 'X';
- zText[1] = '\'';
- sqlite3_result_text(context, zText, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- sqlite3_free(zText);
- }
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_TEXT: {
- int i,j;
- u64 n;
- const unsigned char *zArg = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- char *z;
-
- if( zArg==0 ) return;
- for(i=0, n=0; zArg[i]; i++){ if( zArg[i]=='\'' ) n++; }
- z = contextMalloc(context, ((i64)i)+((i64)n)+3);
- if( z ){
- z[0] = '\'';
- for(i=0, j=1; zArg[i]; i++){
- z[j++] = zArg[i];
- if( zArg[i]=='\'' ){
- z[j++] = '\'';
- }
- }
- z[j++] = '\'';
- z[j] = 0;
- sqlite3_result_text(context, z, j, sqlite3_free);
- }
- break;
- }
- default: {
- assert( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL );
- sqlite3_result_text(context, "NULL", 4, SQLITE_STATIC);
- break;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** The hex() function. Interpret the argument as a blob. Return
-** a hexadecimal rendering as text.
-*/
-static void hexFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- int i, n;
- const unsigned char *pBlob;
- char *zHex, *z;
- assert( argc==1 );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
- pBlob = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]);
- n = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
- assert( pBlob==sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]) ); /* No encoding change */
- z = zHex = contextMalloc(context, ((i64)n)*2 + 1);
- if( zHex ){
- for(i=0; i<n; i++, pBlob++){
- unsigned char c = *pBlob;
- *(z++) = hexdigits[(c>>4)&0xf];
- *(z++) = hexdigits[c&0xf];
- }
- *z = 0;
- sqlite3_result_text(context, zHex, n*2, sqlite3_free);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** The zeroblob(N) function returns a zero-filled blob of size N bytes.
-*/
-static void zeroblobFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- i64 n;
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
- assert( argc==1 );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
- n = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
- testcase( n==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] );
- testcase( n==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]+1 );
- if( n>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
- sqlite3_result_error_toobig(context);
- }else{
- sqlite3_result_zeroblob(context, (int)n);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** The replace() function. Three arguments are all strings: call
-** them A, B, and C. The result is also a string which is derived
-** from A by replacing every occurance of B with C. The match
-** must be exact. Collating sequences are not used.
-*/
-static void replaceFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- const unsigned char *zStr; /* The input string A */
- const unsigned char *zPattern; /* The pattern string B */
- const unsigned char *zRep; /* The replacement string C */
- unsigned char *zOut; /* The output */
- int nStr; /* Size of zStr */
- int nPattern; /* Size of zPattern */
- int nRep; /* Size of zRep */
- i64 nOut; /* Maximum size of zOut */
- int loopLimit; /* Last zStr[] that might match zPattern[] */
- int i, j; /* Loop counters */
-
- assert( argc==3 );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
- zStr = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- if( zStr==0 ) return;
- nStr = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
- assert( zStr==sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]) ); /* No encoding change */
- zPattern = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
- if( zPattern==0 ){
- assert( sqlite3_value_type(argv[1])==SQLITE_NULL
- || sqlite3_context_db_handle(context)->mallocFailed );
- return;
- }
- if( zPattern[0]==0 ){
- assert( sqlite3_value_type(argv[1])!=SQLITE_NULL );
- sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]);
- return;
- }
- nPattern = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[1]);
- assert( zPattern==sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]) ); /* No encoding change */
- zRep = sqlite3_value_text(argv[2]);
- if( zRep==0 ) return;
- nRep = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[2]);
- assert( zRep==sqlite3_value_text(argv[2]) );
- nOut = nStr + 1;
- assert( nOut<SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH );
- zOut = contextMalloc(context, (i64)nOut);
- if( zOut==0 ){
- return;
- }
- loopLimit = nStr - nPattern;
- for(i=j=0; i<=loopLimit; i++){
- if( zStr[i]!=zPattern[0] || memcmp(&zStr[i], zPattern, nPattern) ){
- zOut[j++] = zStr[i];
- }else{
- u8 *zOld;
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
- nOut += nRep - nPattern;
- testcase( nOut-1==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] );
- testcase( nOut-2==db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] );
- if( nOut-1>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
- sqlite3_result_error_toobig(context);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zOut);
- return;
- }
- zOld = zOut;
- zOut = sqlite3_realloc(zOut, (int)nOut);
- if( zOut==0 ){
- sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zOld);
- return;
- }
- memcpy(&zOut[j], zRep, nRep);
- j += nRep;
- i += nPattern-1;
- }
- }
- assert( j+nStr-i+1==nOut );
- memcpy(&zOut[j], &zStr[i], nStr-i);
- j += nStr - i;
- assert( j<=nOut );
- zOut[j] = 0;
- sqlite3_result_text(context, (char*)zOut, j, sqlite3_free);
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the TRIM(), LTRIM(), and RTRIM() functions.
-** The userdata is 0x1 for left trim, 0x2 for right trim, 0x3 for both.
-*/
-static void trimFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- const unsigned char *zIn; /* Input string */
- const unsigned char *zCharSet; /* Set of characters to trim */
- int nIn; /* Number of bytes in input */
- int flags; /* 1: trimleft 2: trimright 3: trim */
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- unsigned char *aLen = 0; /* Length of each character in zCharSet */
- unsigned char **azChar = 0; /* Individual characters in zCharSet */
- int nChar; /* Number of characters in zCharSet */
-
- if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ){
- return;
- }
- zIn = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- if( zIn==0 ) return;
- nIn = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
- assert( zIn==sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]) );
- if( argc==1 ){
- static const unsigned char lenOne[] = { 1 };
- static unsigned char * const azOne[] = { (u8*)" " };
- nChar = 1;
- aLen = (u8*)lenOne;
- azChar = (unsigned char **)azOne;
- zCharSet = 0;
- }else if( (zCharSet = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]))==0 ){
- return;
- }else{
- const unsigned char *z;
- for(z=zCharSet, nChar=0; *z; nChar++){
- SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z);
- }
- if( nChar>0 ){
- azChar = contextMalloc(context, ((i64)nChar)*(sizeof(char*)+1));
- if( azChar==0 ){
- return;
- }
- aLen = (unsigned char*)&azChar[nChar];
- for(z=zCharSet, nChar=0; *z; nChar++){
- azChar[nChar] = (unsigned char *)z;
- SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z);
- aLen[nChar] = (u8)(z - azChar[nChar]);
- }
- }
- }
- if( nChar>0 ){
- flags = SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(sqlite3_user_data(context));
- if( flags & 1 ){
- while( nIn>0 ){
- int len = 0;
- for(i=0; i<nChar; i++){
- len = aLen[i];
- if( len<=nIn && memcmp(zIn, azChar[i], len)==0 ) break;
- }
- if( i>=nChar ) break;
- zIn += len;
- nIn -= len;
- }
- }
- if( flags & 2 ){
- while( nIn>0 ){
- int len = 0;
- for(i=0; i<nChar; i++){
- len = aLen[i];
- if( len<=nIn && memcmp(&zIn[nIn-len],azChar[i],len)==0 ) break;
- }
- if( i>=nChar ) break;
- nIn -= len;
- }
- }
- if( zCharSet ){
- sqlite3_free(azChar);
- }
- }
- sqlite3_result_text(context, (char*)zIn, nIn, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
-}
-
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_SOUNDEX
-/*
-** Compute the soundex encoding of a word.
-*/
-static void soundexFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- char zResult[8];
- const u8 *zIn;
- int i, j;
- static const unsigned char iCode[] = {
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
- 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 4, 5, 5, 0,
- 1, 2, 6, 2, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
- 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 4, 5, 5, 0,
- 1, 2, 6, 2, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
- };
- assert( argc==1 );
- zIn = (u8*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- if( zIn==0 ) zIn = (u8*)"";
- for(i=0; zIn[i] && !sqlite3Isalpha(zIn[i]); i++){}
- if( zIn[i] ){
- u8 prevcode = iCode[zIn[i]&0x7f];
- zResult[0] = sqlite3Toupper(zIn[i]);
- for(j=1; j<4 && zIn[i]; i++){
- int code = iCode[zIn[i]&0x7f];
- if( code>0 ){
- if( code!=prevcode ){
- prevcode = code;
- zResult[j++] = code + '0';
- }
- }else{
- prevcode = 0;
- }
- }
- while( j<4 ){
- zResult[j++] = '0';
- }
- zResult[j] = 0;
- sqlite3_result_text(context, zResult, 4, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }else{
- sqlite3_result_text(context, "?000", 4, SQLITE_STATIC);
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
-/*
-** A function that loads a shared-library extension then returns NULL.
-*/
-static void loadExt(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
- const char *zFile = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- const char *zProc;
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
- char *zErrMsg = 0;
-
- if( argc==2 ){
- zProc = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
- }else{
- zProc = 0;
- }
- if( zFile && sqlite3_load_extension(db, zFile, zProc, &zErrMsg) ){
- sqlite3_result_error(context, zErrMsg, -1);
- sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure holds the context of a
-** sum() or avg() aggregate computation.
-*/
-typedef struct SumCtx SumCtx;
-struct SumCtx {
- double rSum; /* Floating point sum */
- i64 iSum; /* Integer sum */
- i64 cnt; /* Number of elements summed */
- u8 overflow; /* True if integer overflow seen */
- u8 approx; /* True if non-integer value was input to the sum */
-};
-
-/*
-** Routines used to compute the sum, average, and total.
-**
-** The SUM() function follows the (broken) SQL standard which means
-** that it returns NULL if it sums over no inputs. TOTAL returns
-** 0.0 in that case. In addition, TOTAL always returns a float where
-** SUM might return an integer if it never encounters a floating point
-** value. TOTAL never fails, but SUM might through an exception if
-** it overflows an integer.
-*/
-static void sumStep(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
- SumCtx *p;
- int type;
- assert( argc==1 );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
- p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*p));
- type = sqlite3_value_numeric_type(argv[0]);
- if( p && type!=SQLITE_NULL ){
- p->cnt++;
- if( type==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
- i64 v = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
- p->rSum += v;
- if( (p->approx|p->overflow)==0 ){
- i64 iNewSum = p->iSum + v;
- int s1 = (int)(p->iSum >> (sizeof(i64)*8-1));
- int s2 = (int)(v >> (sizeof(i64)*8-1));
- int s3 = (int)(iNewSum >> (sizeof(i64)*8-1));
- p->overflow = ((s1&s2&~s3) | (~s1&~s2&s3))?1:0;
- p->iSum = iNewSum;
- }
- }else{
- p->rSum += sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]);
- p->approx = 1;
- }
- }
-}
-static void sumFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
- SumCtx *p;
- p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
- if( p && p->cnt>0 ){
- if( p->overflow ){
- sqlite3_result_error(context,"integer overflow",-1);
- }else if( p->approx ){
- sqlite3_result_double(context, p->rSum);
- }else{
- sqlite3_result_int64(context, p->iSum);
- }
- }
-}
-static void avgFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
- SumCtx *p;
- p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
- if( p && p->cnt>0 ){
- sqlite3_result_double(context, p->rSum/(double)p->cnt);
- }
-}
-static void totalFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
- SumCtx *p;
- p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
- /* (double)0 In case of SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT... */
- sqlite3_result_double(context, p ? p->rSum : (double)0);
-}
-
-/*
-** The following structure keeps track of state information for the
-** count() aggregate function.
-*/
-typedef struct CountCtx CountCtx;
-struct CountCtx {
- i64 n;
-};
-
-/*
-** Routines to implement the count() aggregate function.
-*/
-static void countStep(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
- CountCtx *p;
- p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*p));
- if( (argc==0 || SQLITE_NULL!=sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])) && p ){
- p->n++;
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
- /* The sqlite3_aggregate_count() function is deprecated. But just to make
- ** sure it still operates correctly, verify that its count agrees with our
- ** internal count when using count(*) and when the total count can be
- ** expressed as a 32-bit integer. */
- assert( argc==1 || p==0 || p->n>0x7fffffff
- || p->n==sqlite3_aggregate_count(context) );
-#endif
-}
-static void countFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
- CountCtx *p;
- p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
- sqlite3_result_int64(context, p ? p->n : 0);
-}
-
-/*
-** Routines to implement min() and max() aggregate functions.
-*/
-static void minmaxStep(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- Mem *pArg = (Mem *)argv[0];
- Mem *pBest;
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
-
- if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
- pBest = (Mem *)sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*pBest));
- if( !pBest ) return;
-
- if( pBest->flags ){
- int max;
- int cmp;
- CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq(context);
- /* This step function is used for both the min() and max() aggregates,
- ** the only difference between the two being that the sense of the
- ** comparison is inverted. For the max() aggregate, the
- ** sqlite3_user_data() function returns (void *)-1. For min() it
- ** returns (void *)db, where db is the sqlite3* database pointer.
- ** Therefore the next statement sets variable 'max' to 1 for the max()
- ** aggregate, or 0 for min().
- */
- max = sqlite3_user_data(context)!=0;
- cmp = sqlite3MemCompare(pBest, pArg, pColl);
- if( (max && cmp<0) || (!max && cmp>0) ){
- sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(pBest, pArg);
- }
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(pBest, pArg);
- }
-}
-static void minMaxFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
- sqlite3_value *pRes;
- pRes = (sqlite3_value *)sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
- if( pRes ){
- if( ALWAYS(pRes->flags) ){
- sqlite3_result_value(context, pRes);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pRes);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** group_concat(EXPR, ?SEPARATOR?)
-*/
-static void groupConcatStep(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- const char *zVal;
- StrAccum *pAccum;
- const char *zSep;
- int nVal, nSep;
- assert( argc==1 || argc==2 );
- if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
- pAccum = (StrAccum*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*pAccum));
-
- if( pAccum ){
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
- int n;
- pAccum->useMalloc = 1;
- pAccum->mxAlloc = db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH];
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
- n = context->pMem->n;
-#else
- n = sqlite3_aggregate_count(context);
-#endif
- if( n>1 ){
- if( argc==2 ){
- zSep = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
- nSep = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[1]);
- }else{
- zSep = ",";
- nSep = 1;
- }
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, zSep, nSep);
- }
- zVal = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- nVal = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pAccum, zVal, nVal);
- }
-}
-static void groupConcatFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
- StrAccum *pAccum;
- pAccum = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
- if( pAccum ){
- if( pAccum->tooBig ){
- sqlite3_result_error_toobig(context);
- }else if( pAccum->mallocFailed ){
- sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
- }else{
- sqlite3_result_text(context, sqlite3StrAccumFinish(pAccum), -1,
- sqlite3_free);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This function registered all of the above C functions as SQL
-** functions. This should be the only routine in this file with
-** external linkage.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(sqlite3 *db){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE
- sqlite3AlterFunctions(db);
-#endif
- if( !db->mallocFailed ){
- int rc = sqlite3_overload_function(db, "MATCH", 2);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM || rc==SQLITE_OK );
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }
- }
-#ifdef SQLITE_SSE
- (void)sqlite3SseFunctions(db);
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the LIKEOPT flag on the 2-argument function with the given name.
-*/
-static void setLikeOptFlag(sqlite3 *db, const char *zName, u8 flagVal){
- FuncDef *pDef;
- pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, zName, sqlite3Strlen30(zName),
- 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0);
- if( ALWAYS(pDef) ){
- pDef->flags = flagVal;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Register the built-in LIKE and GLOB functions. The caseSensitive
-** parameter determines whether or not the LIKE operator is case
-** sensitive. GLOB is always case sensitive.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterLikeFunctions(sqlite3 *db, int caseSensitive){
- struct compareInfo *pInfo;
- if( caseSensitive ){
- pInfo = (struct compareInfo*)&likeInfoAlt;
- }else{
- pInfo = (struct compareInfo*)&likeInfoNorm;
- }
- sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "like", 2, SQLITE_ANY, pInfo, likeFunc, 0, 0);
- sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "like", 3, SQLITE_ANY, pInfo, likeFunc, 0, 0);
- sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "glob", 2, SQLITE_ANY,
- (struct compareInfo*)&globInfo, likeFunc, 0,0);
- setLikeOptFlag(db, "glob", SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE | SQLITE_FUNC_CASE);
- setLikeOptFlag(db, "like",
- caseSensitive ? (SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE | SQLITE_FUNC_CASE) : SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE);
-}
-
-/*
-** pExpr points to an expression which implements a function. If
-** it is appropriate to apply the LIKE optimization to that function
-** then set aWc[0] through aWc[2] to the wildcard characters and
-** return TRUE. If the function is not a LIKE-style function then
-** return FALSE.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsLikeFunction(sqlite3 *db, Expr *pExpr, int *pIsNocase, char *aWc){
- FuncDef *pDef;
- if( pExpr->op!=TK_FUNCTION
- || !pExpr->x.pList
- || pExpr->x.pList->nExpr!=2
- ){
- return 0;
- }
- assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
- pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, (char*)pExpr->token.z, pExpr->token.n, 2,
- SQLITE_UTF8, 0);
- if( NEVER(pDef==0) || (pDef->flags & SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE)==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* The memcpy() statement assumes that the wildcard characters are
- ** the first three statements in the compareInfo structure. The
- ** asserts() that follow verify that assumption
- */
- memcpy(aWc, pDef->pUserData, 3);
- assert( (char*)&likeInfoAlt == (char*)&likeInfoAlt.matchAll );
- assert( &((char*)&likeInfoAlt)[1] == (char*)&likeInfoAlt.matchOne );
- assert( &((char*)&likeInfoAlt)[2] == (char*)&likeInfoAlt.matchSet );
- *pIsNocase = (pDef->flags & SQLITE_FUNC_CASE)==0;
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** All all of the FuncDef structures in the aBuiltinFunc[] array above
-** to the global function hash table. This occurs at start-time (as
-** a consequence of calling sqlite3_initialize()).
-**
-** After this routine runs
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterGlobalFunctions(void){
- /*
- ** The following array holds FuncDef structures for all of the functions
- ** defined in this file.
- **
- ** The array cannot be constant since changes are made to the
- ** FuncDef.pHash elements at start-time. The elements of this array
- ** are read-only after initialization is complete.
- */
- static SQLITE_WSD FuncDef aBuiltinFunc[] = {
- FUNCTION(ltrim, 1, 1, 0, trimFunc ),
- FUNCTION(ltrim, 2, 1, 0, trimFunc ),
- FUNCTION(rtrim, 1, 2, 0, trimFunc ),
- FUNCTION(rtrim, 2, 2, 0, trimFunc ),
- FUNCTION(trim, 1, 3, 0, trimFunc ),
- FUNCTION(trim, 2, 3, 0, trimFunc ),
- FUNCTION(min, -1, 0, 1, minmaxFunc ),
- FUNCTION(min, 0, 0, 1, 0 ),
- AGGREGATE(min, 1, 0, 1, minmaxStep, minMaxFinalize ),
- FUNCTION(max, -1, 1, 1, minmaxFunc ),
- FUNCTION(max, 0, 1, 1, 0 ),
- AGGREGATE(max, 1, 1, 1, minmaxStep, minMaxFinalize ),
- FUNCTION(typeof, 1, 0, 0, typeofFunc ),
- FUNCTION(length, 1, 0, 0, lengthFunc ),
- FUNCTION(substr, 2, 0, 0, substrFunc ),
- FUNCTION(substr, 3, 0, 0, substrFunc ),
- FUNCTION(abs, 1, 0, 0, absFunc ),
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
- FUNCTION(round, 1, 0, 0, roundFunc ),
- FUNCTION(round, 2, 0, 0, roundFunc ),
-#endif
- FUNCTION(upper, 1, 0, 0, upperFunc ),
- FUNCTION(lower, 1, 0, 0, lowerFunc ),
- FUNCTION(coalesce, 1, 0, 0, 0 ),
- FUNCTION(coalesce, -1, 0, 0, ifnullFunc ),
- FUNCTION(coalesce, 0, 0, 0, 0 ),
- FUNCTION(hex, 1, 0, 0, hexFunc ),
- FUNCTION(ifnull, 2, 0, 1, ifnullFunc ),
- FUNCTION(random, 0, 0, 0, randomFunc ),
- FUNCTION(randomblob, 1, 0, 0, randomBlob ),
- FUNCTION(nullif, 2, 0, 1, nullifFunc ),
- FUNCTION(sqlite_version, 0, 0, 0, versionFunc ),
- FUNCTION(quote, 1, 0, 0, quoteFunc ),
- FUNCTION(last_insert_rowid, 0, 0, 0, last_insert_rowid),
- FUNCTION(changes, 0, 0, 0, changes ),
- FUNCTION(total_changes, 0, 0, 0, total_changes ),
- FUNCTION(replace, 3, 0, 0, replaceFunc ),
- FUNCTION(zeroblob, 1, 0, 0, zeroblobFunc ),
- #ifdef SQLITE_SOUNDEX
- FUNCTION(soundex, 1, 0, 0, soundexFunc ),
- #endif
- #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
- FUNCTION(load_extension, 1, 0, 0, loadExt ),
- FUNCTION(load_extension, 2, 0, 0, loadExt ),
- #endif
- AGGREGATE(sum, 1, 0, 0, sumStep, sumFinalize ),
- AGGREGATE(total, 1, 0, 0, sumStep, totalFinalize ),
- AGGREGATE(avg, 1, 0, 0, sumStep, avgFinalize ),
- /* AGGREGATE(count, 0, 0, 0, countStep, countFinalize ), */
- {0,SQLITE_UTF8,SQLITE_FUNC_COUNT,0,0,0,countStep,countFinalize,"count",0},
- AGGREGATE(count, 1, 0, 0, countStep, countFinalize ),
- AGGREGATE(group_concat, 1, 0, 0, groupConcatStep, groupConcatFinalize),
- AGGREGATE(group_concat, 2, 0, 0, groupConcatStep, groupConcatFinalize),
-
- LIKEFUNC(glob, 2, &globInfo, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE|SQLITE_FUNC_CASE),
- #ifdef SQLITE_CASE_SENSITIVE_LIKE
- LIKEFUNC(like, 2, &likeInfoAlt, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE|SQLITE_FUNC_CASE),
- LIKEFUNC(like, 3, &likeInfoAlt, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE|SQLITE_FUNC_CASE),
- #else
- LIKEFUNC(like, 2, &likeInfoNorm, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE),
- LIKEFUNC(like, 3, &likeInfoNorm, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE),
- #endif
- };
-
- int i;
- FuncDefHash *pHash = &GLOBAL(FuncDefHash, sqlite3GlobalFunctions);
- FuncDef *aFunc = (FuncDef*)&GLOBAL(FuncDef, aBuiltinFunc);
-
- for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aBuiltinFunc); i++){
- sqlite3FuncDefInsert(pHash, &aFunc[i]);
- }
- sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions();
-}
-
-/************** End of func.c ************************************************/
-/************** Begin file insert.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains C code routines that are called by the parser
-** to handle INSERT statements in SQLite.
-**
-** $Id: insert.c,v 1.267 2009/05/04 11:42:30 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** Generate code that will open a table for reading.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3OpenTable(
- Parse *p, /* Generate code into this VDBE */
- int iCur, /* The cursor number of the table */
- int iDb, /* The database index in sqlite3.aDb[] */
- Table *pTab, /* The table to be opened */
- int opcode /* OP_OpenRead or OP_OpenWrite */
-){
- Vdbe *v;
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) ) return;
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(p);
- assert( opcode==OP_OpenWrite || opcode==OP_OpenRead );
- sqlite3TableLock(p, iDb, pTab->tnum, (opcode==OP_OpenWrite)?1:0, pTab->zName);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, opcode, iCur, pTab->tnum, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(pTab->nCol), P4_INT32);
- VdbeComment((v, "%s", pTab->zName));
-}
-
-/*
-** Set P4 of the most recently inserted opcode to a column affinity
-** string for index pIdx. A column affinity string has one character
-** for each column in the table, according to the affinity of the column:
-**
-** Character Column affinity
-** ------------------------------
-** 'a' TEXT
-** 'b' NONE
-** 'c' NUMERIC
-** 'd' INTEGER
-** 'e' REAL
-**
-** An extra 'b' is appended to the end of the string to cover the
-** rowid that appears as the last column in every index.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(Vdbe *v, Index *pIdx){
- if( !pIdx->zColAff ){
- /* The first time a column affinity string for a particular index is
- ** required, it is allocated and populated here. It is then stored as
- ** a member of the Index structure for subsequent use.
- **
- ** The column affinity string will eventually be deleted by
- ** sqliteDeleteIndex() when the Index structure itself is cleaned
- ** up.
- */
- int n;
- Table *pTab = pIdx->pTable;
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3VdbeDb(v);
- pIdx->zColAff = (char *)sqlite3Malloc(pIdx->nColumn+2);
- if( !pIdx->zColAff ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- return;
- }
- for(n=0; n<pIdx->nColumn; n++){
- pIdx->zColAff[n] = pTab->aCol[pIdx->aiColumn[n]].affinity;
- }
- pIdx->zColAff[n++] = SQLITE_AFF_NONE;
- pIdx->zColAff[n] = 0;
- }
-
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, pIdx->zColAff, 0);
-}
-
-/*
-** Set P4 of the most recently inserted opcode to a column affinity
-** string for table pTab. A column affinity string has one character
-** for each column indexed by the index, according to the affinity of the
-** column:
-**
-** Character Column affinity
-** ------------------------------
-** 'a' TEXT
-** 'b' NONE
-** 'c' NUMERIC
-** 'd' INTEGER
-** 'e' REAL
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3TableAffinityStr(Vdbe *v, Table *pTab){
- /* The first time a column affinity string for a particular table
- ** is required, it is allocated and populated here. It is then
- ** stored as a member of the Table structure for subsequent use.
- **
- ** The column affinity string will eventually be deleted by
- ** sqlite3DeleteTable() when the Table structure itself is cleaned up.
- */
- if( !pTab->zColAff ){
- char *zColAff;
- int i;
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3VdbeDb(v);
-
- zColAff = (char *)sqlite3Malloc(pTab->nCol+1);
- if( !zColAff ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- return;
- }
-
- for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
- zColAff[i] = pTab->aCol[i].affinity;
- }
- zColAff[pTab->nCol] = '\0';
-
- pTab->zColAff = zColAff;
- }
-
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, pTab->zColAff, 0);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return non-zero if the table pTab in database iDb or any of its indices
-** have been opened at any point in the VDBE program beginning at location
-** iStartAddr throught the end of the program. This is used to see if
-** a statement of the form "INSERT INTO <iDb, pTab> SELECT ..." can
-** run without using temporary table for the results of the SELECT.
-*/
-static int readsTable(Vdbe *v, int iStartAddr, int iDb, Table *pTab){
- int i;
- int iEnd = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- for(i=iStartAddr; i<iEnd; i++){
- VdbeOp *pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, i);
- assert( pOp!=0 );
- if( pOp->opcode==OP_OpenRead && pOp->p3==iDb ){
- Index *pIndex;
- int tnum = pOp->p2;
- if( tnum==pTab->tnum ){
- return 1;
- }
- for(pIndex=pTab->pIndex; pIndex; pIndex=pIndex->pNext){
- if( tnum==pIndex->tnum ){
- return 1;
- }
- }
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( pOp->opcode==OP_VOpen && pOp->p4.pVtab==pTab->pVtab ){
- assert( pOp->p4.pVtab!=0 );
- assert( pOp->p4type==P4_VTAB );
- return 1;
- }
-#endif
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
-/*
-** Write out code to initialize the autoincrement logic. This code
-** looks up the current autoincrement value in the sqlite_sequence
-** table and stores that value in a register. Code generated by
-** autoIncStep() will keep that register holding the largest
-** rowid value. Code generated by autoIncEnd() will write the new
-** largest value of the counter back into the sqlite_sequence table.
-**
-** This routine returns the index of the mem[] cell that contains
-** the maximum rowid counter.
-**
-** Three consecutive registers are allocated by this routine. The
-** first two hold the name of the target table and the maximum rowid
-** inserted into the target table, respectively.
-** The third holds the rowid in sqlite_sequence where we will
-** write back the revised maximum rowid. This routine returns the
-** index of the second of these three registers.
-*/
-static int autoIncBegin(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- int iDb, /* Index of the database holding pTab */
- Table *pTab /* The table we are writing to */
-){
- int memId = 0; /* Register holding maximum rowid */
- if( pTab->tabFlags & TF_Autoincrement ){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- Db *pDb = &pParse->db->aDb[iDb];
- int iCur = pParse->nTab++;
- int addr; /* Address of the top of the loop */
- assert( v );
- pParse->nMem++; /* Holds name of table */
- memId = ++pParse->nMem;
- pParse->nMem++;
- sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iCur, iDb, pDb->pSchema->pSeqTab, OP_OpenRead);
- addr = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, memId-1, 0, pTab->zName, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iCur, addr+9);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iCur, 0, memId);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Ne, memId-1, addr+7, memId);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iCur, memId+1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iCur, 1, memId);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, addr+9);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iCur, addr+2);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, memId);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iCur, 0);
- }
- return memId;
-}
-
-/*
-** Update the maximum rowid for an autoincrement calculation.
-**
-** This routine should be called when the top of the stack holds a
-** new rowid that is about to be inserted. If that new rowid is
-** larger than the maximum rowid in the memId memory cell, then the
-** memory cell is updated. The stack is unchanged.
-*/
-static void autoIncStep(Parse *pParse, int memId, int regRowid){
- if( memId>0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(pParse->pVdbe, OP_MemMax, memId, regRowid);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** After doing one or more inserts, the maximum rowid is stored
-** in reg[memId]. Generate code to write this value back into the
-** the sqlite_sequence table.
-*/
-static void autoIncEnd(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */
- int iDb, /* Index of the database holding pTab */
- Table *pTab, /* Table we are inserting into */
- int memId /* Memory cell holding the maximum rowid */
-){
- if( pTab->tabFlags & TF_Autoincrement ){
- int iCur = pParse->nTab++;
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- Db *pDb = &pParse->db->aDb[iDb];
- int j1;
- int iRec = ++pParse->nMem; /* Memory cell used for record */
-
- assert( v );
- sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iCur, iDb, pDb->pSchema->pSeqTab, OP_OpenWrite);
- j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, memId+1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iCur, memId+1);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, memId-1, 2, iRec);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iCur, iRec, memId+1);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_APPEND);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, iCur);
- }
-}
-#else
-/*
-** If SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT is defined, then the three routines
-** above are all no-ops
-*/
-# define autoIncBegin(A,B,C) (0)
-# define autoIncStep(A,B,C)
-# define autoIncEnd(A,B,C,D)
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT */
-
-
-/* Forward declaration */
-static int xferOptimization(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parser context */
- Table *pDest, /* The table we are inserting into */
- Select *pSelect, /* A SELECT statement to use as the data source */
- int onError, /* How to handle constraint errors */
- int iDbDest /* The database of pDest */
-);
-
-/*
-** This routine is call to handle SQL of the following forms:
-**
-** insert into TABLE (IDLIST) values(EXPRLIST)
-** insert into TABLE (IDLIST) select
-**
-** The IDLIST following the table name is always optional. If omitted,
-** then a list of all columns for the table is substituted. The IDLIST
-** appears in the pColumn parameter. pColumn is NULL if IDLIST is omitted.
-**
-** The pList parameter holds EXPRLIST in the first form of the INSERT
-** statement above, and pSelect is NULL. For the second form, pList is
-** NULL and pSelect is a pointer to the select statement used to generate
-** data for the insert.
-**
-** The code generated follows one of four templates. For a simple
-** select with data coming from a VALUES clause, the code executes
-** once straight down through. Pseudo-code follows (we call this
-** the "1st template"):
-**
-** open write cursor to <table> and its indices
-** puts VALUES clause expressions onto the stack
-** write the resulting record into <table>
-** cleanup
-**
-** The three remaining templates assume the statement is of the form
-**
-** INSERT INTO <table> SELECT ...
-**
-** If the SELECT clause is of the restricted form "SELECT * FROM <table2>" -
-** in other words if the SELECT pulls all columns from a single table
-** and there is no WHERE or LIMIT or GROUP BY or ORDER BY clauses, and
-** if <table2> and <table1> are distinct tables but have identical
-** schemas, including all the same indices, then a special optimization
-** is invoked that copies raw records from <table2> over to <table1>.
-** See the xferOptimization() function for the implementation of this
-** template. This is the 2nd template.
-**
-** open a write cursor to <table>
-** open read cursor on <table2>
-** transfer all records in <table2> over to <table>
-** close cursors
-** foreach index on <table>
-** open a write cursor on the <table> index
-** open a read cursor on the corresponding <table2> index
-** transfer all records from the read to the write cursors
-** close cursors
-** end foreach
-**
-** The 3rd template is for when the second template does not apply
-** and the SELECT clause does not read from <table> at any time.
-** The generated code follows this template:
-**
-** EOF <- 0
-** X <- A
-** goto B
-** A: setup for the SELECT
-** loop over the rows in the SELECT
-** load values into registers R..R+n
-** yield X
-** end loop
-** cleanup after the SELECT
-** EOF <- 1
-** yield X
-** goto A
-** B: open write cursor to <table> and its indices
-** C: yield X
-** if EOF goto D
-** insert the select result into <table> from R..R+n
-** goto C
-** D: cleanup
-**
-** The 4th template is used if the insert statement takes its
-** values from a SELECT but the data is being inserted into a table
-** that is also read as part of the SELECT. In the third form,
-** we have to use a intermediate table to store the results of
-** the select. The template is like this:
-**
-** EOF <- 0
-** X <- A
-** goto B
-** A: setup for the SELECT
-** loop over the tables in the SELECT
-** load value into register R..R+n
-** yield X
-** end loop
-** cleanup after the SELECT
-** EOF <- 1
-** yield X
-** halt-error
-** B: open temp table
-** L: yield X
-** if EOF goto M
-** insert row from R..R+n into temp table
-** goto L
-** M: open write cursor to <table> and its indices
-** rewind temp table
-** C: loop over rows of intermediate table
-** transfer values form intermediate table into <table>
-** end loop
-** D: cleanup
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Insert(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parser context */
- SrcList *pTabList, /* Name of table into which we are inserting */
- ExprList *pList, /* List of values to be inserted */
- Select *pSelect, /* A SELECT statement to use as the data source */
- IdList *pColumn, /* Column names corresponding to IDLIST. */
- int onError /* How to handle constraint errors */
-){
- sqlite3 *db; /* The main database structure */
- Table *pTab; /* The table to insert into. aka TABLE */
- char *zTab; /* Name of the table into which we are inserting */
- const char *zDb; /* Name of the database holding this table */
- int i, j, idx; /* Loop counters */
- Vdbe *v; /* Generate code into this virtual machine */
- Index *pIdx; /* For looping over indices of the table */
- int nColumn; /* Number of columns in the data */
- int nHidden = 0; /* Number of hidden columns if TABLE is virtual */
- int baseCur = 0; /* VDBE Cursor number for pTab */
- int keyColumn = -1; /* Column that is the INTEGER PRIMARY KEY */
- int endOfLoop; /* Label for the end of the insertion loop */
- int useTempTable = 0; /* Store SELECT results in intermediate table */
- int srcTab = 0; /* Data comes from this temporary cursor if >=0 */
- int addrInsTop = 0; /* Jump to label "D" */
- int addrCont = 0; /* Top of insert loop. Label "C" in templates 3 and 4 */
- int addrSelect = 0; /* Address of coroutine that implements the SELECT */
- SelectDest dest; /* Destination for SELECT on rhs of INSERT */
- int newIdx = -1; /* Cursor for the NEW pseudo-table */
- int iDb; /* Index of database holding TABLE */
- Db *pDb; /* The database containing table being inserted into */
- int appendFlag = 0; /* True if the insert is likely to be an append */
-
- /* Register allocations */
- int regFromSelect = 0;/* Base register for data coming from SELECT */
- int regAutoinc = 0; /* Register holding the AUTOINCREMENT counter */
- int regRowCount = 0; /* Memory cell used for the row counter */
- int regIns; /* Block of regs holding rowid+data being inserted */
- int regRowid; /* registers holding insert rowid */
- int regData; /* register holding first column to insert */
- int regRecord; /* Holds the assemblied row record */
- int regEof = 0; /* Register recording end of SELECT data */
- int *aRegIdx = 0; /* One register allocated to each index */
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- int isView; /* True if attempting to insert into a view */
- Trigger *pTrigger; /* List of triggers on pTab, if required */
- int tmask; /* Mask of trigger times */
-#endif
-
- db = pParse->db;
- memset(&dest, 0, sizeof(dest));
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){
- goto insert_cleanup;
- }
-
- /* Locate the table into which we will be inserting new information.
- */
- assert( pTabList->nSrc==1 );
- zTab = pTabList->a[0].zName;
- if( NEVER(zTab==0) ) goto insert_cleanup;
- pTab = sqlite3SrcListLookup(pParse, pTabList);
- if( pTab==0 ){
- goto insert_cleanup;
- }
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
- assert( iDb<db->nDb );
- pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
- zDb = pDb->zName;
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_INSERT, pTab->zName, 0, zDb) ){
- goto insert_cleanup;
- }
-
- /* Figure out if we have any triggers and if the table being
- ** inserted into is a view
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- pTrigger = sqlite3TriggersExist(pParse, pTab, TK_INSERT, 0, &tmask);
- isView = pTab->pSelect!=0;
-#else
-# define pTrigger 0
-# define tmask 0
-# define isView 0
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
-# undef isView
-# define isView 0
-#endif
- assert( (pTrigger && tmask) || (pTrigger==0 && tmask==0) );
-
- /* Ensure that:
- * (a) the table is not read-only,
- * (b) that if it is a view then ON INSERT triggers exist
- */
- if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, tmask) ){
- goto insert_cleanup;
- }
- assert( pTab!=0 );
-
- /* If pTab is really a view, make sure it has been initialized.
- ** ViewGetColumnNames() is a no-op if pTab is not a view (or virtual
- ** module table).
- */
- if( sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ){
- goto insert_cleanup;
- }
-
- /* Allocate a VDBE
- */
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v==0 ) goto insert_cleanup;
- if( pParse->nested==0 ) sqlite3VdbeCountChanges(v);
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, pSelect || pTrigger, iDb);
-
- /* if there are row triggers, allocate a temp table for new.* references. */
- if( pTrigger ){
- newIdx = pParse->nTab++;
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_XFER_OPT
- /* If the statement is of the form
- **
- ** INSERT INTO <table1> SELECT * FROM <table2>;
- **
- ** Then special optimizations can be applied that make the transfer
- ** very fast and which reduce fragmentation of indices.
- **
- ** This is the 2nd template.
- */
- if( pColumn==0 && xferOptimization(pParse, pTab, pSelect, onError, iDb) ){
- assert( !pTrigger );
- assert( pList==0 );
- goto insert_cleanup;
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_XFER_OPT */
-
- /* If this is an AUTOINCREMENT table, look up the sequence number in the
- ** sqlite_sequence table and store it in memory cell regAutoinc.
- */
- regAutoinc = autoIncBegin(pParse, iDb, pTab);
-
- /* Figure out how many columns of data are supplied. If the data
- ** is coming from a SELECT statement, then generate a co-routine that
- ** produces a single row of the SELECT on each invocation. The
- ** co-routine is the common header to the 3rd and 4th templates.
- */
- if( pSelect ){
- /* Data is coming from a SELECT. Generate code to implement that SELECT
- ** as a co-routine. The code is common to both the 3rd and 4th
- ** templates:
- **
- ** EOF <- 0
- ** X <- A
- ** goto B
- ** A: setup for the SELECT
- ** loop over the tables in the SELECT
- ** load value into register R..R+n
- ** yield X
- ** end loop
- ** cleanup after the SELECT
- ** EOF <- 1
- ** yield X
- ** halt-error
- **
- ** On each invocation of the co-routine, it puts a single row of the
- ** SELECT result into registers dest.iMem...dest.iMem+dest.nMem-1.
- ** (These output registers are allocated by sqlite3Select().) When
- ** the SELECT completes, it sets the EOF flag stored in regEof.
- */
- int rc, j1;
-
- regEof = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regEof); /* EOF <- 0 */
- VdbeComment((v, "SELECT eof flag"));
- sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Coroutine, ++pParse->nMem);
- addrSelect = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, addrSelect-1, dest.iParm);
- j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, 0);
- VdbeComment((v, "Jump over SELECT coroutine"));
-
- /* Resolve the expressions in the SELECT statement and execute it. */
- rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, pSelect, &dest);
- assert( pParse->nErr==0 || rc );
- if( rc || NEVER(pParse->nErr) || db->mallocFailed ){
- goto insert_cleanup;
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, regEof); /* EOF <- 1 */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, dest.iParm); /* yield X */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_INTERNAL, OE_Abort);
- VdbeComment((v, "End of SELECT coroutine"));
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1); /* label B: */
-
- regFromSelect = dest.iMem;
- assert( pSelect->pEList );
- nColumn = pSelect->pEList->nExpr;
- assert( dest.nMem==nColumn );
-
- /* Set useTempTable to TRUE if the result of the SELECT statement
- ** should be written into a temporary table (template 4). Set to
- ** FALSE if each* row of the SELECT can be written directly into
- ** the destination table (template 3).
- **
- ** A temp table must be used if the table being updated is also one
- ** of the tables being read by the SELECT statement. Also use a
- ** temp table in the case of row triggers.
- */
- if( pTrigger || readsTable(v, addrSelect, iDb, pTab) ){
- useTempTable = 1;
- }
-
- if( useTempTable ){
- /* Invoke the coroutine to extract information from the SELECT
- ** and add it to a transient table srcTab. The code generated
- ** here is from the 4th template:
- **
- ** B: open temp table
- ** L: yield X
- ** if EOF goto M
- ** insert row from R..R+n into temp table
- ** goto L
- ** M: ...
- */
- int regRec; /* Register to hold packed record */
- int regTempRowid; /* Register to hold temp table ROWID */
- int addrTop; /* Label "L" */
- int addrIf; /* Address of jump to M */
-
- srcTab = pParse->nTab++;
- regRec = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- regTempRowid = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, srcTab, nColumn);
- addrTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, dest.iParm);
- addrIf = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_If, regEof);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regFromSelect, nColumn, regRec);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, srcTab, regTempRowid);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, srcTab, regRec, regTempRowid);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, addrTop);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrIf);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRec);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regTempRowid);
- }
- }else{
- /* This is the case if the data for the INSERT is coming from a VALUES
- ** clause
- */
- NameContext sNC;
- memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
- sNC.pParse = pParse;
- srcTab = -1;
- assert( useTempTable==0 );
- nColumn = pList ? pList->nExpr : 0;
- for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){
- if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pList->a[i].pExpr) ){
- goto insert_cleanup;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Make sure the number of columns in the source data matches the number
- ** of columns to be inserted into the table.
- */
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
- nHidden += (IsHiddenColumn(&pTab->aCol[i]) ? 1 : 0);
- }
- }
- if( pColumn==0 && nColumn && nColumn!=(pTab->nCol-nHidden) ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
- "table %S has %d columns but %d values were supplied",
- pTabList, 0, pTab->nCol-nHidden, nColumn);
- goto insert_cleanup;
- }
- if( pColumn!=0 && nColumn!=pColumn->nId ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%d values for %d columns", nColumn, pColumn->nId);
- goto insert_cleanup;
- }
-
- /* If the INSERT statement included an IDLIST term, then make sure
- ** all elements of the IDLIST really are columns of the table and
- ** remember the column indices.
- **
- ** If the table has an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column and that column
- ** is named in the IDLIST, then record in the keyColumn variable
- ** the index into IDLIST of the primary key column. keyColumn is
- ** the index of the primary key as it appears in IDLIST, not as
- ** is appears in the original table. (The index of the primary
- ** key in the original table is pTab->iPKey.)
- */
- if( pColumn ){
- for(i=0; i<pColumn->nId; i++){
- pColumn->a[i].idx = -1;
- }
- for(i=0; i<pColumn->nId; i++){
- for(j=0; j<pTab->nCol; j++){
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(pColumn->a[i].zName, pTab->aCol[j].zName)==0 ){
- pColumn->a[i].idx = j;
- if( j==pTab->iPKey ){
- keyColumn = i;
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- if( j>=pTab->nCol ){
- if( sqlite3IsRowid(pColumn->a[i].zName) ){
- keyColumn = i;
- }else{
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %S has no column named %s",
- pTabList, 0, pColumn->a[i].zName);
- pParse->nErr++;
- goto insert_cleanup;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* If there is no IDLIST term but the table has an integer primary
- ** key, the set the keyColumn variable to the primary key column index
- ** in the original table definition.
- */
- if( pColumn==0 && nColumn>0 ){
- keyColumn = pTab->iPKey;
- }
-
- /* Open the temp table for FOR EACH ROW triggers
- */
- if( pTrigger ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenPseudo, newIdx, 0, pTab->nCol);
- }
-
- /* Initialize the count of rows to be inserted
- */
- if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows ){
- regRowCount = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regRowCount);
- }
-
- /* If this is not a view, open the table and and all indices */
- if( !isView ){
- int nIdx;
-
- baseCur = pParse->nTab;
- nIdx = sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(pParse, pTab, baseCur, OP_OpenWrite);
- aRegIdx = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(int)*(nIdx+1));
- if( aRegIdx==0 ){
- goto insert_cleanup;
- }
- for(i=0; i<nIdx; i++){
- aRegIdx[i] = ++pParse->nMem;
- }
- }
-
- /* This is the top of the main insertion loop */
- if( useTempTable ){
- /* This block codes the top of loop only. The complete loop is the
- ** following pseudocode (template 4):
- **
- ** rewind temp table
- ** C: loop over rows of intermediate table
- ** transfer values form intermediate table into <table>
- ** end loop
- ** D: ...
- */
- addrInsTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, srcTab);
- addrCont = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- }else if( pSelect ){
- /* This block codes the top of loop only. The complete loop is the
- ** following pseudocode (template 3):
- **
- ** C: yield X
- ** if EOF goto D
- ** insert the select result into <table> from R..R+n
- ** goto C
- ** D: ...
- */
- addrCont = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, dest.iParm);
- addrInsTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_If, regEof);
- }
-
- /* Allocate registers for holding the rowid of the new row,
- ** the content of the new row, and the assemblied row record.
- */
- regRecord = ++pParse->nMem;
- regRowid = regIns = pParse->nMem+1;
- pParse->nMem += pTab->nCol + 1;
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- regRowid++;
- pParse->nMem++;
- }
- regData = regRowid+1;
-
- /* Run the BEFORE and INSTEAD OF triggers, if there are any
- */
- endOfLoop = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- if( tmask & TRIGGER_BEFORE ){
- int regTrigRowid;
- int regCols;
- int regRec;
-
- /* build the NEW.* reference row. Note that if there is an INTEGER
- ** PRIMARY KEY into which a NULL is being inserted, that NULL will be
- ** translated into a unique ID for the row. But on a BEFORE trigger,
- ** we do not know what the unique ID will be (because the insert has
- ** not happened yet) so we substitute a rowid of -1
- */
- regTrigRowid = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- if( keyColumn<0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, -1, regTrigRowid);
- }else{
- int j1;
- if( useTempTable ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, keyColumn, regTrigRowid);
- }else{
- assert( pSelect==0 ); /* Otherwise useTempTable is true */
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pList->a[keyColumn].pExpr, regTrigRowid);
- }
- j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, regTrigRowid);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, -1, regTrigRowid);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_MustBeInt, regTrigRowid);
- }
-
- /* Cannot have triggers on a virtual table. If it were possible,
- ** this block would have to account for hidden column.
- */
- assert(!IsVirtual(pTab));
-
- /* Create the new column data
- */
- regCols = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, pTab->nCol);
- for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
- if( pColumn==0 ){
- j = i;
- }else{
- for(j=0; j<pColumn->nId; j++){
- if( pColumn->a[j].idx==i ) break;
- }
- }
- if( pColumn && j>=pColumn->nId ){
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pTab->aCol[i].pDflt, regCols+i);
- }else if( useTempTable ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, j, regCols+i);
- }else{
- assert( pSelect==0 ); /* Otherwise useTempTable is true */
- sqlite3ExprCodeAndCache(pParse, pList->a[j].pExpr, regCols+i);
- }
- }
- regRec = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regCols, pTab->nCol, regRec);
-
- /* If this is an INSERT on a view with an INSTEAD OF INSERT trigger,
- ** do not attempt any conversions before assembling the record.
- ** If this is a real table, attempt conversions as required by the
- ** table column affinities.
- */
- if( !isView ){
- sqlite3TableAffinityStr(v, pTab);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, newIdx, regRec, regTrigRowid);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRec);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regTrigRowid);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regCols, pTab->nCol);
-
- /* Fire BEFORE or INSTEAD OF triggers */
- if( sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger, TK_INSERT, 0, TRIGGER_BEFORE,
- pTab, newIdx, -1, onError, endOfLoop, 0, 0) ){
- goto insert_cleanup;
- }
- }
-
- /* Push the record number for the new entry onto the stack. The
- ** record number is a randomly generate integer created by NewRowid
- ** except when the table has an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column, in which
- ** case the record number is the same as that column.
- */
- if( !isView ){
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- /* The row that the VUpdate opcode will delete: none */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regIns);
- }
- if( keyColumn>=0 ){
- if( useTempTable ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, keyColumn, regRowid);
- }else if( pSelect ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regFromSelect+keyColumn, regRowid);
- }else{
- VdbeOp *pOp;
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pList->a[keyColumn].pExpr, regRowid);
- pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v) - 1);
- if( ALWAYS(pOp) && pOp->opcode==OP_Null && !IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- appendFlag = 1;
- pOp->opcode = OP_NewRowid;
- pOp->p1 = baseCur;
- pOp->p2 = regRowid;
- pOp->p3 = regAutoinc;
- }
- }
- /* If the PRIMARY KEY expression is NULL, then use OP_NewRowid
- ** to generate a unique primary key value.
- */
- if( !appendFlag ){
- int j1;
- if( !IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, regRowid);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NewRowid, baseCur, regRowid, regAutoinc);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1);
- }else{
- j1 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, regRowid, j1+2);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_MustBeInt, regRowid);
- }
- }else if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regRowid);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NewRowid, baseCur, regRowid, regAutoinc);
- appendFlag = 1;
- }
- autoIncStep(pParse, regAutoinc, regRowid);
-
- /* Push onto the stack, data for all columns of the new entry, beginning
- ** with the first column.
- */
- nHidden = 0;
- for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
- int iRegStore = regRowid+1+i;
- if( i==pTab->iPKey ){
- /* The value of the INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column is always a NULL.
- ** Whenever this column is read, the record number will be substituted
- ** in its place. So will fill this column with a NULL to avoid
- ** taking up data space with information that will never be used. */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, iRegStore);
- continue;
- }
- if( pColumn==0 ){
- if( IsHiddenColumn(&pTab->aCol[i]) ){
- assert( IsVirtual(pTab) );
- j = -1;
- nHidden++;
- }else{
- j = i - nHidden;
- }
- }else{
- for(j=0; j<pColumn->nId; j++){
- if( pColumn->a[j].idx==i ) break;
- }
- }
- if( j<0 || nColumn==0 || (pColumn && j>=pColumn->nId) ){
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pTab->aCol[i].pDflt, iRegStore);
- }else if( useTempTable ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, j, iRegStore);
- }else if( pSelect ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regFromSelect+j, iRegStore);
- }else{
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pList->a[j].pExpr, iRegStore);
- }
- }
-
- /* Generate code to check constraints and generate index keys and
- ** do the insertion.
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- sqlite3VtabMakeWritable(pParse, pTab);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VUpdate, 1, pTab->nCol+2, regIns,
- (const char*)pTab->pVtab, P4_VTAB);
- }else
-#endif
- {
- int isReplace; /* Set to true if constraints may cause a replace */
- sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(pParse, pTab, baseCur, regIns, aRegIdx,
- keyColumn>=0, 0, onError, endOfLoop, &isReplace
- );
- sqlite3CompleteInsertion(
- pParse, pTab, baseCur, regIns, aRegIdx, 0,
- (tmask&TRIGGER_AFTER) ? newIdx : -1, appendFlag, isReplace==0
- );
- }
- }
-
- /* Update the count of rows that are inserted
- */
- if( (db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows)!=0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, regRowCount, 1);
- }
-
- if( pTrigger ){
- /* Code AFTER triggers */
- if( sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger, TK_INSERT, 0, TRIGGER_AFTER,
- pTab, newIdx, -1, onError, endOfLoop, 0, 0) ){
- goto insert_cleanup;
- }
- }
-
- /* The bottom of the main insertion loop, if the data source
- ** is a SELECT statement.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, endOfLoop);
- if( useTempTable ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, srcTab, addrCont);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrInsTop);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, srcTab);
- }else if( pSelect ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, addrCont);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrInsTop);
- }
-
- if( !IsVirtual(pTab) && !isView ){
- /* Close all tables opened */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, baseCur);
- for(idx=1, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, idx++){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, idx+baseCur);
- }
- }
-
- /* Update the sqlite_sequence table by storing the content of the
- ** counter value in memory regAutoinc back into the sqlite_sequence
- ** table.
- */
- autoIncEnd(pParse, iDb, pTab, regAutoinc);
-
- /*
- ** Return the number of rows inserted. If this routine is
- ** generating code because of a call to sqlite3NestedParse(), do not
- ** invoke the callback function.
- */
- if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows && pParse->nested==0 && !pParse->trigStack ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, regRowCount, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "rows inserted", SQLITE_STATIC);
- }
-
-insert_cleanup:
- sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pTabList);
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pList);
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSelect);
- sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pColumn);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, aRegIdx);
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code to do constraint checks prior to an INSERT or an UPDATE.
-**
-** The input is a range of consecutive registers as follows:
-**
-** 1. The rowid of the row to be updated before the update. This
-** value is omitted unless we are doing an UPDATE that involves a
-** change to the record number or writing to a virtual table.
-**
-** 2. The rowid of the row after the update.
-**
-** 3. The data in the first column of the entry after the update.
-**
-** i. Data from middle columns...
-**
-** N. The data in the last column of the entry after the update.
-**
-** The regRowid parameter is the index of the register containing (2).
-**
-** The old rowid shown as entry (1) above is omitted unless both isUpdate
-** and rowidChng are 1. isUpdate is true for UPDATEs and false for
-** INSERTs. RowidChng means that the new rowid is explicitly specified by
-** the update or insert statement. If rowidChng is false, it means that
-** the rowid is computed automatically in an insert or that the rowid value
-** is not modified by the update.
-**
-** The code generated by this routine store new index entries into
-** registers identified by aRegIdx[]. No index entry is created for
-** indices where aRegIdx[i]==0. The order of indices in aRegIdx[] is
-** the same as the order of indices on the linked list of indices
-** attached to the table.
-**
-** This routine also generates code to check constraints. NOT NULL,
-** CHECK, and UNIQUE constraints are all checked. If a constraint fails,
-** then the appropriate action is performed. There are five possible
-** actions: ROLLBACK, ABORT, FAIL, REPLACE, and IGNORE.
-**
-** Constraint type Action What Happens
-** --------------- ---------- ----------------------------------------
-** any ROLLBACK The current transaction is rolled back and
-** sqlite3_exec() returns immediately with a
-** return code of SQLITE_CONSTRAINT.
-**
-** any ABORT Back out changes from the current command
-** only (do not do a complete rollback) then
-** cause sqlite3_exec() to return immediately
-** with SQLITE_CONSTRAINT.
-**
-** any FAIL Sqlite_exec() returns immediately with a
-** return code of SQLITE_CONSTRAINT. The
-** transaction is not rolled back and any
-** prior changes are retained.
-**
-** any IGNORE The record number and data is popped from
-** the stack and there is an immediate jump
-** to label ignoreDest.
-**
-** NOT NULL REPLACE The NULL value is replace by the default
-** value for that column. If the default value
-** is NULL, the action is the same as ABORT.
-**
-** UNIQUE REPLACE The other row that conflicts with the row
-** being inserted is removed.
-**
-** CHECK REPLACE Illegal. The results in an exception.
-**
-** Which action to take is determined by the overrideError parameter.
-** Or if overrideError==OE_Default, then the pParse->onError parameter
-** is used. Or if pParse->onError==OE_Default then the onError value
-** for the constraint is used.
-**
-** The calling routine must open a read/write cursor for pTab with
-** cursor number "baseCur". All indices of pTab must also have open
-** read/write cursors with cursor number baseCur+i for the i-th cursor.
-** Except, if there is no possibility of a REPLACE action then
-** cursors do not need to be open for indices where aRegIdx[i]==0.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */
- Table *pTab, /* the table into which we are inserting */
- int baseCur, /* Index of a read/write cursor pointing at pTab */
- int regRowid, /* Index of the range of input registers */
- int *aRegIdx, /* Register used by each index. 0 for unused indices */
- int rowidChng, /* True if the rowid might collide with existing entry */
- int isUpdate, /* True for UPDATE, False for INSERT */
- int overrideError, /* Override onError to this if not OE_Default */
- int ignoreDest, /* Jump to this label on an OE_Ignore resolution */
- int *pbMayReplace /* OUT: Set to true if constraint may cause a replace */
-){
- int i; /* loop counter */
- Vdbe *v; /* VDBE under constrution */
- int nCol; /* Number of columns */
- int onError; /* Conflict resolution strategy */
- int j1; /* Addresss of jump instruction */
- int j2 = 0, j3; /* Addresses of jump instructions */
- int regData; /* Register containing first data column */
- int iCur; /* Table cursor number */
- Index *pIdx; /* Pointer to one of the indices */
- int seenReplace = 0; /* True if REPLACE is used to resolve INT PK conflict */
- int hasTwoRowids = (isUpdate && rowidChng);
-
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- assert( v!=0 );
- assert( pTab->pSelect==0 ); /* This table is not a VIEW */
- nCol = pTab->nCol;
- regData = regRowid + 1;
-
-
- /* Test all NOT NULL constraints.
- */
- for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
- if( i==pTab->iPKey ){
- continue;
- }
- onError = pTab->aCol[i].notNull;
- if( onError==OE_None ) continue;
- if( overrideError!=OE_Default ){
- onError = overrideError;
- }else if( onError==OE_Default ){
- onError = OE_Abort;
- }
- if( onError==OE_Replace && pTab->aCol[i].pDflt==0 ){
- onError = OE_Abort;
- }
- assert( onError==OE_Rollback || onError==OE_Abort || onError==OE_Fail
- || onError==OE_Ignore || onError==OE_Replace );
- switch( onError ){
- case OE_Rollback:
- case OE_Abort:
- case OE_Fail: {
- char *zMsg;
- j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_HaltIfNull,
- SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, onError, regData+i);
- zMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(pParse->db, "%s.%s may not be NULL",
- pTab->zName, pTab->aCol[i].zName);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, zMsg, P4_DYNAMIC);
- break;
- }
- case OE_Ignore: {
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, regData+i, ignoreDest);
- break;
- }
- default: {
- assert( onError==OE_Replace );
- j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, regData+i);
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pTab->aCol[i].pDflt, regData+i);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Test all CHECK constraints
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
- if( pTab->pCheck && (pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_IgnoreChecks)==0 ){
- int allOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- pParse->ckBase = regData;
- sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pTab->pCheck, allOk, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
- onError = overrideError!=OE_Default ? overrideError : OE_Abort;
- if( onError==OE_Ignore ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, ignoreDest);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, onError);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, allOk);
- }
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK) */
-
- /* If we have an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, make sure the primary key
- ** of the new record does not previously exist. Except, if this
- ** is an UPDATE and the primary key is not changing, that is OK.
- */
- if( rowidChng ){
- onError = pTab->keyConf;
- if( overrideError!=OE_Default ){
- onError = overrideError;
- }else if( onError==OE_Default ){
- onError = OE_Abort;
- }
-
- if( onError!=OE_Replace || pTab->pIndex ){
- if( isUpdate ){
- j2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Eq, regRowid, 0, regRowid-1);
- }
- j3 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, baseCur, 0, regRowid);
- switch( onError ){
- default: {
- onError = OE_Abort;
- /* Fall thru into the next case */
- }
- case OE_Rollback:
- case OE_Abort:
- case OE_Fail: {
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, onError, 0,
- "PRIMARY KEY must be unique", P4_STATIC);
- break;
- }
- case OE_Replace: {
- sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete(pParse, pTab, baseCur, 0);
- seenReplace = 1;
- break;
- }
- case OE_Ignore: {
- assert( seenReplace==0 );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, ignoreDest);
- break;
- }
- }
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j3);
- if( isUpdate ){
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j2);
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Test all UNIQUE constraints by creating entries for each UNIQUE
- ** index and making sure that duplicate entries do not already exist.
- ** Add the new records to the indices as we go.
- */
- for(iCur=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, iCur++){
- int regIdx;
- int regR;
-
- if( aRegIdx[iCur]==0 ) continue; /* Skip unused indices */
-
- /* Create a key for accessing the index entry */
- regIdx = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, pIdx->nColumn+1);
- for(i=0; i<pIdx->nColumn; i++){
- int idx = pIdx->aiColumn[i];
- if( idx==pTab->iPKey ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regRowid, regIdx+i);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regData+idx, regIdx+i);
- }
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regRowid, regIdx+i);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regIdx, pIdx->nColumn+1, aRegIdx[iCur]);
- sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(v, pIdx);
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, regIdx, pIdx->nColumn+1);
-
- /* Find out what action to take in case there is an indexing conflict */
- onError = pIdx->onError;
- if( onError==OE_None ){
- sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regIdx, pIdx->nColumn+1);
- continue; /* pIdx is not a UNIQUE index */
- }
- if( overrideError!=OE_Default ){
- onError = overrideError;
- }else if( onError==OE_Default ){
- onError = OE_Abort;
- }
- if( seenReplace ){
- if( onError==OE_Ignore ) onError = OE_Replace;
- else if( onError==OE_Fail ) onError = OE_Abort;
- }
-
-
- /* Check to see if the new index entry will be unique */
- regR = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, regRowid-hasTwoRowids, regR);
- j3 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_IsUnique, baseCur+iCur+1, 0,
- regR, SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(regIdx),
- P4_INT32);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regIdx, pIdx->nColumn+1);
-
- /* Generate code that executes if the new index entry is not unique */
- assert( onError==OE_Rollback || onError==OE_Abort || onError==OE_Fail
- || onError==OE_Ignore || onError==OE_Replace );
- switch( onError ){
- case OE_Rollback:
- case OE_Abort:
- case OE_Fail: {
- int j;
- StrAccum errMsg;
- const char *zSep;
- char *zErr;
-
- sqlite3StrAccumInit(&errMsg, 0, 0, 200);
- errMsg.db = pParse->db;
- zSep = pIdx->nColumn>1 ? "columns " : "column ";
- for(j=0; j<pIdx->nColumn; j++){
- char *zCol = pTab->aCol[pIdx->aiColumn[j]].zName;
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&errMsg, zSep, -1);
- zSep = ", ";
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&errMsg, zCol, -1);
- }
- sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&errMsg,
- pIdx->nColumn>1 ? " are not unique" : " is not unique", -1);
- zErr = sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&errMsg);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, onError, 0, zErr, 0);
- sqlite3DbFree(errMsg.db, zErr);
- break;
- }
- case OE_Ignore: {
- assert( seenReplace==0 );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, ignoreDest);
- break;
- }
- default: {
- assert( onError==OE_Replace );
- sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(pParse, pTab, baseCur, regR, 0);
- seenReplace = 1;
- break;
- }
- }
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j3);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regR);
- }
-
- if( pbMayReplace ){
- *pbMayReplace = seenReplace;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine generates code to finish the INSERT or UPDATE operation
-** that was started by a prior call to sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks.
-** A consecutive range of registers starting at regRowid contains the
-** rowid and the content to be inserted.
-**
-** The arguments to this routine should be the same as the first six
-** arguments to sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CompleteInsertion(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */
- Table *pTab, /* the table into which we are inserting */
- int baseCur, /* Index of a read/write cursor pointing at pTab */
- int regRowid, /* Range of content */
- int *aRegIdx, /* Register used by each index. 0 for unused indices */
- int isUpdate, /* True for UPDATE, False for INSERT */
- int newIdx, /* Index of NEW table for triggers. -1 if none */
- int appendBias, /* True if this is likely to be an append */
- int useSeekResult /* True to set the USESEEKRESULT flag on OP_[Idx]Insert */
-){
- int i;
- Vdbe *v;
- int nIdx;
- Index *pIdx;
- u8 pik_flags;
- int regData;
- int regRec;
-
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- assert( v!=0 );
- assert( pTab->pSelect==0 ); /* This table is not a VIEW */
- for(nIdx=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, nIdx++){}
- for(i=nIdx-1; i>=0; i--){
- if( aRegIdx[i]==0 ) continue;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, baseCur+i+1, aRegIdx[i]);
- if( useSeekResult ){
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT);
- }
- }
- regData = regRowid + 1;
- regRec = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regData, pTab->nCol, regRec);
- sqlite3TableAffinityStr(v, pTab);
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, regData, pTab->nCol);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- if( newIdx>=0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, newIdx, regRec, regRowid);
- }
-#endif
- if( pParse->nested ){
- pik_flags = 0;
- }else{
- pik_flags = OPFLAG_NCHANGE;
- pik_flags |= (isUpdate?OPFLAG_ISUPDATE:OPFLAG_LASTROWID);
- }
- if( appendBias ){
- pik_flags |= OPFLAG_APPEND;
- }
- if( useSeekResult ){
- pik_flags |= OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT;
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, baseCur, regRec, regRowid);
- if( !pParse->nested ){
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, pTab->zName, P4_STATIC);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, pik_flags);
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code that will open cursors for a table and for all
-** indices of that table. The "baseCur" parameter is the cursor number used
-** for the table. Indices are opened on subsequent cursors.
-**
-** Return the number of indices on the table.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- Table *pTab, /* Table to be opened */
- int baseCur, /* Cursor number assigned to the table */
- int op /* OP_OpenRead or OP_OpenWrite */
-){
- int i;
- int iDb;
- Index *pIdx;
- Vdbe *v;
-
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) ) return 0;
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- assert( v!=0 );
- sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, baseCur, iDb, pTab, op);
- for(i=1, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, i++){
- KeyInfo *pKey = sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pIdx);
- assert( pIdx->pSchema==pTab->pSchema );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, op, i+baseCur, pIdx->tnum, iDb,
- (char*)pKey, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
- VdbeComment((v, "%s", pIdx->zName));
- }
- if( pParse->nTab<baseCur+i ){
- pParse->nTab = baseCur+i;
- }
- return i-1;
-}
-
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-/*
-** The following global variable is incremented whenever the
-** transfer optimization is used. This is used for testing
-** purposes only - to make sure the transfer optimization really
-** is happening when it is suppose to.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_xferopt_count;
-#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_XFER_OPT
-/*
-** Check to collation names to see if they are compatible.
-*/
-static int xferCompatibleCollation(const char *z1, const char *z2){
- if( z1==0 ){
- return z2==0;
- }
- if( z2==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- return sqlite3StrICmp(z1, z2)==0;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Check to see if index pSrc is compatible as a source of data
-** for index pDest in an insert transfer optimization. The rules
-** for a compatible index:
-**
-** * The index is over the same set of columns
-** * The same DESC and ASC markings occurs on all columns
-** * The same onError processing (OE_Abort, OE_Ignore, etc)
-** * The same collating sequence on each column
-*/
-static int xferCompatibleIndex(Index *pDest, Index *pSrc){
- int i;
- assert( pDest && pSrc );
- assert( pDest->pTable!=pSrc->pTable );
- if( pDest->nColumn!=pSrc->nColumn ){
- return 0; /* Different number of columns */
- }
- if( pDest->onError!=pSrc->onError ){
- return 0; /* Different conflict resolution strategies */
- }
- for(i=0; i<pSrc->nColumn; i++){
- if( pSrc->aiColumn[i]!=pDest->aiColumn[i] ){
- return 0; /* Different columns indexed */
- }
- if( pSrc->aSortOrder[i]!=pDest->aSortOrder[i] ){
- return 0; /* Different sort orders */
- }
- if( !xferCompatibleCollation(pSrc->azColl[i],pDest->azColl[i]) ){
- return 0; /* Different collating sequences */
- }
- }
-
- /* If no test above fails then the indices must be compatible */
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Attempt the transfer optimization on INSERTs of the form
-**
-** INSERT INTO tab1 SELECT * FROM tab2;
-**
-** This optimization is only attempted if
-**
-** (1) tab1 and tab2 have identical schemas including all the
-** same indices and constraints
-**
-** (2) tab1 and tab2 are different tables
-**
-** (3) There must be no triggers on tab1
-**
-** (4) The result set of the SELECT statement is "*"
-**
-** (5) The SELECT statement has no WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY, GROUP BY,
-** or LIMIT clause.
-**
-** (6) The SELECT statement is a simple (not a compound) select that
-** contains only tab2 in its FROM clause
-**
-** This method for implementing the INSERT transfers raw records from
-** tab2 over to tab1. The columns are not decoded. Raw records from
-** the indices of tab2 are transfered to tab1 as well. In so doing,
-** the resulting tab1 has much less fragmentation.
-**
-** This routine returns TRUE if the optimization is attempted. If any
-** of the conditions above fail so that the optimization should not
-** be attempted, then this routine returns FALSE.
-*/
-static int xferOptimization(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parser context */
- Table *pDest, /* The table we are inserting into */
- Select *pSelect, /* A SELECT statement to use as the data source */
- int onError, /* How to handle constraint errors */
- int iDbDest /* The database of pDest */
-){
- ExprList *pEList; /* The result set of the SELECT */
- Table *pSrc; /* The table in the FROM clause of SELECT */
- Index *pSrcIdx, *pDestIdx; /* Source and destination indices */
- struct SrcList_item *pItem; /* An element of pSelect->pSrc */
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- int iDbSrc; /* The database of pSrc */
- int iSrc, iDest; /* Cursors from source and destination */
- int addr1, addr2; /* Loop addresses */
- int emptyDestTest; /* Address of test for empty pDest */
- int emptySrcTest; /* Address of test for empty pSrc */
- Vdbe *v; /* The VDBE we are building */
- KeyInfo *pKey; /* Key information for an index */
- int regAutoinc; /* Memory register used by AUTOINC */
- int destHasUniqueIdx = 0; /* True if pDest has a UNIQUE index */
- int regData, regRowid; /* Registers holding data and rowid */
-
- if( pSelect==0 ){
- return 0; /* Must be of the form INSERT INTO ... SELECT ... */
- }
- if( sqlite3TriggerList(pParse, pDest) ){
- return 0; /* tab1 must not have triggers */
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( pDest->tabFlags & TF_Virtual ){
- return 0; /* tab1 must not be a virtual table */
- }
-#endif
- if( onError==OE_Default ){
- onError = OE_Abort;
- }
- if( onError!=OE_Abort && onError!=OE_Rollback ){
- return 0; /* Cannot do OR REPLACE or OR IGNORE or OR FAIL */
- }
- assert(pSelect->pSrc); /* allocated even if there is no FROM clause */
- if( pSelect->pSrc->nSrc!=1 ){
- return 0; /* FROM clause must have exactly one term */
- }
- if( pSelect->pSrc->a[0].pSelect ){
- return 0; /* FROM clause cannot contain a subquery */
- }
- if( pSelect->pWhere ){
- return 0; /* SELECT may not have a WHERE clause */
- }
- if( pSelect->pOrderBy ){
- return 0; /* SELECT may not have an ORDER BY clause */
- }
- /* Do not need to test for a HAVING clause. If HAVING is present but
- ** there is no ORDER BY, we will get an error. */
- if( pSelect->pGroupBy ){
- return 0; /* SELECT may not have a GROUP BY clause */
- }
- if( pSelect->pLimit ){
- return 0; /* SELECT may not have a LIMIT clause */
- }
- assert( pSelect->pOffset==0 ); /* Must be so if pLimit==0 */
- if( pSelect->pPrior ){
- return 0; /* SELECT may not be a compound query */
- }
- if( pSelect->selFlags & SF_Distinct ){
- return 0; /* SELECT may not be DISTINCT */
- }
- pEList = pSelect->pEList;
- assert( pEList!=0 );
- if( pEList->nExpr!=1 ){
- return 0; /* The result set must have exactly one column */
- }
- assert( pEList->a[0].pExpr );
- if( pEList->a[0].pExpr->op!=TK_ALL ){
- return 0; /* The result set must be the special operator "*" */
- }
-
- /* At this point we have established that the statement is of the
- ** correct syntactic form to participate in this optimization. Now
- ** we have to check the semantics.
- */
- pItem = pSelect->pSrc->a;
- pSrc = sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, 0, pItem->zName, pItem->zDatabase);
- if( pSrc==0 ){
- return 0; /* FROM clause does not contain a real table */
- }
- if( pSrc==pDest ){
- return 0; /* tab1 and tab2 may not be the same table */
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( pSrc->tabFlags & TF_Virtual ){
- return 0; /* tab2 must not be a virtual table */
- }
-#endif
- if( pSrc->pSelect ){
- return 0; /* tab2 may not be a view */
- }
- if( pDest->nCol!=pSrc->nCol ){
- return 0; /* Number of columns must be the same in tab1 and tab2 */
- }
- if( pDest->iPKey!=pSrc->iPKey ){
- return 0; /* Both tables must have the same INTEGER PRIMARY KEY */
- }
- for(i=0; i<pDest->nCol; i++){
- if( pDest->aCol[i].affinity!=pSrc->aCol[i].affinity ){
- return 0; /* Affinity must be the same on all columns */
- }
- if( !xferCompatibleCollation(pDest->aCol[i].zColl, pSrc->aCol[i].zColl) ){
- return 0; /* Collating sequence must be the same on all columns */
- }
- if( pDest->aCol[i].notNull && !pSrc->aCol[i].notNull ){
- return 0; /* tab2 must be NOT NULL if tab1 is */
- }
- }
- for(pDestIdx=pDest->pIndex; pDestIdx; pDestIdx=pDestIdx->pNext){
- if( pDestIdx->onError!=OE_None ){
- destHasUniqueIdx = 1;
- }
- for(pSrcIdx=pSrc->pIndex; pSrcIdx; pSrcIdx=pSrcIdx->pNext){
- if( xferCompatibleIndex(pDestIdx, pSrcIdx) ) break;
- }
- if( pSrcIdx==0 ){
- return 0; /* pDestIdx has no corresponding index in pSrc */
- }
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
- if( pDest->pCheck && !sqlite3ExprCompare(pSrc->pCheck, pDest->pCheck) ){
- return 0; /* Tables have different CHECK constraints. Ticket #2252 */
- }
-#endif
-
- /* If we get this far, it means either:
- **
- ** * We can always do the transfer if the table contains an
- ** an integer primary key
- **
- ** * We can conditionally do the transfer if the destination
- ** table is empty.
- */
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- sqlite3_xferopt_count++;
-#endif
- iDbSrc = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pSrc->pSchema);
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDbSrc);
- iSrc = pParse->nTab++;
- iDest = pParse->nTab++;
- regAutoinc = autoIncBegin(pParse, iDbDest, pDest);
- sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iDest, iDbDest, pDest, OP_OpenWrite);
- if( (pDest->iPKey<0 && pDest->pIndex!=0) || destHasUniqueIdx ){
- /* If tables do not have an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY and there
- ** are indices to be copied and the destination is not empty,
- ** we have to disallow the transfer optimization because the
- ** the rowids might change which will mess up indexing.
- **
- ** Or if the destination has a UNIQUE index and is not empty,
- ** we also disallow the transfer optimization because we cannot
- ** insure that all entries in the union of DEST and SRC will be
- ** unique.
- */
- addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iDest, 0);
- emptyDestTest = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1);
- }else{
- emptyDestTest = 0;
- }
- sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iSrc, iDbSrc, pSrc, OP_OpenRead);
- emptySrcTest = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iSrc, 0);
- regData = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- regRowid = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- if( pDest->iPKey>=0 ){
- addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iSrc, regRowid);
- addr2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iDest, 0, regRowid);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT, onError, 0,
- "PRIMARY KEY must be unique", P4_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr2);
- autoIncStep(pParse, regAutoinc, regRowid);
- }else if( pDest->pIndex==0 ){
- addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iDest, regRowid);
- }else{
- addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iSrc, regRowid);
- assert( (pDest->tabFlags & TF_Autoincrement)==0 );
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_RowData, iSrc, regData);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iDest, regData, regRowid);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_NCHANGE|OPFLAG_LASTROWID|OPFLAG_APPEND);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, pDest->zName, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iSrc, addr1);
- autoIncEnd(pParse, iDbDest, pDest, regAutoinc);
- for(pDestIdx=pDest->pIndex; pDestIdx; pDestIdx=pDestIdx->pNext){
- for(pSrcIdx=pSrc->pIndex; ALWAYS(pSrcIdx); pSrcIdx=pSrcIdx->pNext){
- if( xferCompatibleIndex(pDestIdx, pSrcIdx) ) break;
- }
- assert( pSrcIdx );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iSrc, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iDest, 0);
- pKey = sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pSrcIdx);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenRead, iSrc, pSrcIdx->tnum, iDbSrc,
- (char*)pKey, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
- VdbeComment((v, "%s", pSrcIdx->zName));
- pKey = sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pDestIdx);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenWrite, iDest, pDestIdx->tnum, iDbDest,
- (char*)pKey, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
- VdbeComment((v, "%s", pDestIdx->zName));
- addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iSrc, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_RowKey, iSrc, regData);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IdxInsert, iDest, regData, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iSrc, addr1+1);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, emptySrcTest);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRowid);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regData);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iSrc, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iDest, 0);
- if( emptyDestTest ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Halt, SQLITE_OK, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, emptyDestTest);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iDest, 0);
- return 0;
- }else{
- return 1;
- }
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_XFER_OPT */
-
-/* Make sure "isView" gets undefined in case this file becomes part of
-** the amalgamation - so that subsequent files do not see isView as a
-** macro. */
-#undef isView
-
-/************** End of insert.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file legacy.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** Main file for the SQLite library. The routines in this file
-** implement the programmer interface to the library. Routines in
-** other files are for internal use by SQLite and should not be
-** accessed by users of the library.
-**
-** $Id: legacy.c,v 1.33 2009/05/05 20:02:48 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-
-/*
-** Execute SQL code. Return one of the SQLITE_ success/failure
-** codes. Also write an error message into memory obtained from
-** malloc() and make *pzErrMsg point to that message.
-**
-** If the SQL is a query, then for each row in the query result
-** the xCallback() function is called. pArg becomes the first
-** argument to xCallback(). If xCallback=NULL then no callback
-** is invoked, even for queries.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
- sqlite3 *db, /* The database on which the SQL executes */
- const char *zSql, /* The SQL to be executed */
- sqlite3_callback xCallback, /* Invoke this callback routine */
- void *pArg, /* First argument to xCallback() */
- char **pzErrMsg /* Write error messages here */
-){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */
- const char *zLeftover; /* Tail of unprocessed SQL */
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; /* The current SQL statement */
- char **azCols = 0; /* Names of result columns */
- int nRetry = 0; /* Number of retry attempts */
- int callbackIsInit; /* True if callback data is initialized */
-
- if( zSql==0 ) zSql = "";
-
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_OK, 0);
- while( (rc==SQLITE_OK || (rc==SQLITE_SCHEMA && (++nRetry)<2)) && zSql[0] ){
- int nCol;
- char **azVals = 0;
-
- pStmt = 0;
- rc = sqlite3_prepare(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, &zLeftover);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || pStmt==0 );
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- continue;
- }
- if( !pStmt ){
- /* this happens for a comment or white-space */
- zSql = zLeftover;
- continue;
- }
-
- callbackIsInit = 0;
- nCol = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt);
-
- while( 1 ){
- int i;
- rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt);
-
- /* Invoke the callback function if required */
- if( xCallback && (SQLITE_ROW==rc ||
- (SQLITE_DONE==rc && !callbackIsInit
- && db->flags&SQLITE_NullCallback)) ){
- if( !callbackIsInit ){
- azCols = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, 2*nCol*sizeof(const char*) + 1);
- if( azCols==0 ){
- goto exec_out;
- }
- for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
- azCols[i] = (char *)sqlite3_column_name(pStmt, i);
- /* sqlite3VdbeSetColName() installs column names as UTF8
- ** strings so there is no way for sqlite3_column_name() to fail. */
- assert( azCols[i]!=0 );
- }
- callbackIsInit = 1;
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
- azVals = &azCols[nCol];
- for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
- azVals[i] = (char *)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, i);
- if( !azVals[i] && sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, i)!=SQLITE_NULL ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- goto exec_out;
- }
- }
- }
- if( xCallback(pArg, nCol, azVals, azCols) ){
- rc = SQLITE_ABORT;
- sqlite3VdbeFinalize((Vdbe *)pStmt);
- pStmt = 0;
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_ABORT, 0);
- goto exec_out;
- }
- }
-
- if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ){
- rc = sqlite3VdbeFinalize((Vdbe *)pStmt);
- pStmt = 0;
- if( rc!=SQLITE_SCHEMA ){
- nRetry = 0;
- zSql = zLeftover;
- while( sqlite3Isspace(zSql[0]) ) zSql++;
- }
- break;
- }
- }
-
- sqlite3DbFree(db, azCols);
- azCols = 0;
- }
-
-exec_out:
- if( pStmt ) sqlite3VdbeFinalize((Vdbe *)pStmt);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, azCols);
-
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && ALWAYS(rc==sqlite3_errcode(db)) && pzErrMsg ){
- int nErrMsg = 1 + sqlite3Strlen30(sqlite3_errmsg(db));
- *pzErrMsg = sqlite3Malloc(nErrMsg);
- if( *pzErrMsg ){
- memcpy(*pzErrMsg, sqlite3_errmsg(db), nErrMsg);
- }
- }else if( pzErrMsg ){
- *pzErrMsg = 0;
- }
-
- assert( (rc&db->errMask)==rc );
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/************** End of legacy.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file loadext.c *****************************************/
-/*
-** 2006 June 7
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains code used to dynamically load extensions into
-** the SQLite library.
-**
-** $Id: loadext.c,v 1.58 2009/01/20 16:53:40 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_CORE
- #define SQLITE_CORE 1 /* Disable the API redefinition in sqlite3ext.h */
-#endif
-/************** Include sqlite3ext.h in the middle of loadext.c **************/
-/************** Begin file sqlite3ext.h **************************************/
-/*
-** 2006 June 7
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This header file defines the SQLite interface for use by
-** shared libraries that want to be imported as extensions into
-** an SQLite instance. Shared libraries that intend to be loaded
-** as extensions by SQLite should #include this file instead of
-** sqlite3.h.
-**
-** @(#) $Id: sqlite3ext.h,v 1.25 2008/10/12 00:27:54 shane Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _SQLITE3EXT_H_
-#define _SQLITE3EXT_H_
-
-typedef struct sqlite3_api_routines sqlite3_api_routines;
-
-/*
-** The following structure holds pointers to all of the SQLite API
-** routines.
-**
-** WARNING: In order to maintain backwards compatibility, add new
-** interfaces to the end of this structure only. If you insert new
-** interfaces in the middle of this structure, then older different
-** versions of SQLite will not be able to load each others' shared
-** libraries!
-*/
-struct sqlite3_api_routines {
- void * (*aggregate_context)(sqlite3_context*,int nBytes);
- int (*aggregate_count)(sqlite3_context*);
- int (*bind_blob)(sqlite3_stmt*,int,const void*,int n,void(*)(void*));
- int (*bind_double)(sqlite3_stmt*,int,double);
- int (*bind_int)(sqlite3_stmt*,int,int);
- int (*bind_int64)(sqlite3_stmt*,int,sqlite_int64);
- int (*bind_null)(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
- int (*bind_parameter_count)(sqlite3_stmt*);
- int (*bind_parameter_index)(sqlite3_stmt*,const char*zName);
- const char * (*bind_parameter_name)(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
- int (*bind_text)(sqlite3_stmt*,int,const char*,int n,void(*)(void*));
- int (*bind_text16)(sqlite3_stmt*,int,const void*,int,void(*)(void*));
- int (*bind_value)(sqlite3_stmt*,int,const sqlite3_value*);
- int (*busy_handler)(sqlite3*,int(*)(void*,int),void*);
- int (*busy_timeout)(sqlite3*,int ms);
- int (*changes)(sqlite3*);
- int (*close)(sqlite3*);
- int (*collation_needed)(sqlite3*,void*,void(*)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const char*));
- int (*collation_needed16)(sqlite3*,void*,void(*)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const void*));
- const void * (*column_blob)(sqlite3_stmt*,int iCol);
- int (*column_bytes)(sqlite3_stmt*,int iCol);
- int (*column_bytes16)(sqlite3_stmt*,int iCol);
- int (*column_count)(sqlite3_stmt*pStmt);
- const char * (*column_database_name)(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
- const void * (*column_database_name16)(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
- const char * (*column_decltype)(sqlite3_stmt*,int i);
- const void * (*column_decltype16)(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
- double (*column_double)(sqlite3_stmt*,int iCol);
- int (*column_int)(sqlite3_stmt*,int iCol);
- sqlite_int64 (*column_int64)(sqlite3_stmt*,int iCol);
- const char * (*column_name)(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
- const void * (*column_name16)(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
- const char * (*column_origin_name)(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
- const void * (*column_origin_name16)(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
- const char * (*column_table_name)(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
- const void * (*column_table_name16)(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
- const unsigned char * (*column_text)(sqlite3_stmt*,int iCol);
- const void * (*column_text16)(sqlite3_stmt*,int iCol);
- int (*column_type)(sqlite3_stmt*,int iCol);
- sqlite3_value* (*column_value)(sqlite3_stmt*,int iCol);
- void * (*commit_hook)(sqlite3*,int(*)(void*),void*);
- int (*complete)(const char*sql);
- int (*complete16)(const void*sql);
- int (*create_collation)(sqlite3*,const char*,int,void*,int(*)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*));
- int (*create_collation16)(sqlite3*,const void*,int,void*,int(*)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*));
- int (*create_function)(sqlite3*,const char*,int,int,void*,void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*));
- int (*create_function16)(sqlite3*,const void*,int,int,void*,void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*));
- int (*create_module)(sqlite3*,const char*,const sqlite3_module*,void*);
- int (*data_count)(sqlite3_stmt*pStmt);
- sqlite3 * (*db_handle)(sqlite3_stmt*);
- int (*declare_vtab)(sqlite3*,const char*);
- int (*enable_shared_cache)(int);
- int (*errcode)(sqlite3*db);
- const char * (*errmsg)(sqlite3*);
- const void * (*errmsg16)(sqlite3*);
- int (*exec)(sqlite3*,const char*,sqlite3_callback,void*,char**);
- int (*expired)(sqlite3_stmt*);
- int (*finalize)(sqlite3_stmt*pStmt);
- void (*free)(void*);
- void (*free_table)(char**result);
- int (*get_autocommit)(sqlite3*);
- void * (*get_auxdata)(sqlite3_context*,int);
- int (*get_table)(sqlite3*,const char*,char***,int*,int*,char**);
- int (*global_recover)(void);
- void (*interruptx)(sqlite3*);
- sqlite_int64 (*last_insert_rowid)(sqlite3*);
- const char * (*libversion)(void);
- int (*libversion_number)(void);
- void *(*malloc)(int);
- char * (*mprintf)(const char*,...);
- int (*open)(const char*,sqlite3**);
- int (*open16)(const void*,sqlite3**);
- int (*prepare)(sqlite3*,const char*,int,sqlite3_stmt**,const char**);
- int (*prepare16)(sqlite3*,const void*,int,sqlite3_stmt**,const void**);
- void * (*profile)(sqlite3*,void(*)(void*,const char*,sqlite_uint64),void*);
- void (*progress_handler)(sqlite3*,int,int(*)(void*),void*);
- void *(*realloc)(void*,int);
- int (*reset)(sqlite3_stmt*pStmt);
- void (*result_blob)(sqlite3_context*,const void*,int,void(*)(void*));
- void (*result_double)(sqlite3_context*,double);
- void (*result_error)(sqlite3_context*,const char*,int);
- void (*result_error16)(sqlite3_context*,const void*,int);
- void (*result_int)(sqlite3_context*,int);
- void (*result_int64)(sqlite3_context*,sqlite_int64);
- void (*result_null)(sqlite3_context*);
- void (*result_text)(sqlite3_context*,const char*,int,void(*)(void*));
- void (*result_text16)(sqlite3_context*,const void*,int,void(*)(void*));
- void (*result_text16be)(sqlite3_context*,const void*,int,void(*)(void*));
- void (*result_text16le)(sqlite3_context*,const void*,int,void(*)(void*));
- void (*result_value)(sqlite3_context*,sqlite3_value*);
- void * (*rollback_hook)(sqlite3*,void(*)(void*),void*);
- int (*set_authorizer)(sqlite3*,int(*)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*,const char*),void*);
- void (*set_auxdata)(sqlite3_context*,int,void*,void (*)(void*));
- char * (*snprintf)(int,char*,const char*,...);
- int (*step)(sqlite3_stmt*);
- int (*table_column_metadata)(sqlite3*,const char*,const char*,const char*,char const**,char const**,int*,int*,int*);
- void (*thread_cleanup)(void);
- int (*total_changes)(sqlite3*);
- void * (*trace)(sqlite3*,void(*xTrace)(void*,const char*),void*);
- int (*transfer_bindings)(sqlite3_stmt*,sqlite3_stmt*);
- void * (*update_hook)(sqlite3*,void(*)(void*,int ,char const*,char const*,sqlite_int64),void*);
- void * (*user_data)(sqlite3_context*);
- const void * (*value_blob)(sqlite3_value*);
- int (*value_bytes)(sqlite3_value*);
- int (*value_bytes16)(sqlite3_value*);
- double (*value_double)(sqlite3_value*);
- int (*value_int)(sqlite3_value*);
- sqlite_int64 (*value_int64)(sqlite3_value*);
- int (*value_numeric_type)(sqlite3_value*);
- const unsigned char * (*value_text)(sqlite3_value*);
- const void * (*value_text16)(sqlite3_value*);
- const void * (*value_text16be)(sqlite3_value*);
- const void * (*value_text16le)(sqlite3_value*);
- int (*value_type)(sqlite3_value*);
- char *(*vmprintf)(const char*,va_list);
- /* Added ??? */
- int (*overload_function)(sqlite3*, const char *zFuncName, int nArg);
- /* Added by 3.3.13 */
- int (*prepare_v2)(sqlite3*,const char*,int,sqlite3_stmt**,const char**);
- int (*prepare16_v2)(sqlite3*,const void*,int,sqlite3_stmt**,const void**);
- int (*clear_bindings)(sqlite3_stmt*);
- /* Added by 3.4.1 */
- int (*create_module_v2)(sqlite3*,const char*,const sqlite3_module*,void*,void (*xDestroy)(void *));
- /* Added by 3.5.0 */
- int (*bind_zeroblob)(sqlite3_stmt*,int,int);
- int (*blob_bytes)(sqlite3_blob*);
- int (*blob_close)(sqlite3_blob*);
- int (*blob_open)(sqlite3*,const char*,const char*,const char*,sqlite3_int64,int,sqlite3_blob**);
- int (*blob_read)(sqlite3_blob*,void*,int,int);
- int (*blob_write)(sqlite3_blob*,const void*,int,int);
- int (*create_collation_v2)(sqlite3*,const char*,int,void*,int(*)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*),void(*)(void*));
- int (*file_control)(sqlite3*,const char*,int,void*);
- sqlite3_int64 (*memory_highwater)(int);
- sqlite3_int64 (*memory_used)(void);
- sqlite3_mutex *(*mutex_alloc)(int);
- void (*mutex_enter)(sqlite3_mutex*);
- void (*mutex_free)(sqlite3_mutex*);
- void (*mutex_leave)(sqlite3_mutex*);
- int (*mutex_try)(sqlite3_mutex*);
- int (*open_v2)(const char*,sqlite3**,int,const char*);
- int (*release_memory)(int);
- void (*result_error_nomem)(sqlite3_context*);
- void (*result_error_toobig)(sqlite3_context*);
- int (*sleep)(int);
- void (*soft_heap_limit)(int);
- sqlite3_vfs *(*vfs_find)(const char*);
- int (*vfs_register)(sqlite3_vfs*,int);
- int (*vfs_unregister)(sqlite3_vfs*);
- int (*xthreadsafe)(void);
- void (*result_zeroblob)(sqlite3_context*,int);
- void (*result_error_code)(sqlite3_context*,int);
- int (*test_control)(int, ...);
- void (*randomness)(int,void*);
- sqlite3 *(*context_db_handle)(sqlite3_context*);
- int (*extended_result_codes)(sqlite3*,int);
- int (*limit)(sqlite3*,int,int);
- sqlite3_stmt *(*next_stmt)(sqlite3*,sqlite3_stmt*);
- const char *(*sql)(sqlite3_stmt*);
- int (*status)(int,int*,int*,int);
-};
-
-/*
-** The following macros redefine the API routines so that they are
-** redirected throught the global sqlite3_api structure.
-**
-** This header file is also used by the loadext.c source file
-** (part of the main SQLite library - not an extension) so that
-** it can get access to the sqlite3_api_routines structure
-** definition. But the main library does not want to redefine
-** the API. So the redefinition macros are only valid if the
-** SQLITE_CORE macros is undefined.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_CORE
-#define sqlite3_aggregate_context sqlite3_api->aggregate_context
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
-#define sqlite3_aggregate_count sqlite3_api->aggregate_count
-#endif
-#define sqlite3_bind_blob sqlite3_api->bind_blob
-#define sqlite3_bind_double sqlite3_api->bind_double
-#define sqlite3_bind_int sqlite3_api->bind_int
-#define sqlite3_bind_int64 sqlite3_api->bind_int64
-#define sqlite3_bind_null sqlite3_api->bind_null
-#define sqlite3_bind_parameter_count sqlite3_api->bind_parameter_count
-#define sqlite3_bind_parameter_index sqlite3_api->bind_parameter_index
-#define sqlite3_bind_parameter_name sqlite3_api->bind_parameter_name
-#define sqlite3_bind_text sqlite3_api->bind_text
-#define sqlite3_bind_text16 sqlite3_api->bind_text16
-#define sqlite3_bind_value sqlite3_api->bind_value
-#define sqlite3_busy_handler sqlite3_api->busy_handler
-#define sqlite3_busy_timeout sqlite3_api->busy_timeout
-#define sqlite3_changes sqlite3_api->changes
-#define sqlite3_close sqlite3_api->close
-#define sqlite3_collation_needed sqlite3_api->collation_needed
-#define sqlite3_collation_needed16 sqlite3_api->collation_needed16
-#define sqlite3_column_blob sqlite3_api->column_blob
-#define sqlite3_column_bytes sqlite3_api->column_bytes
-#define sqlite3_column_bytes16 sqlite3_api->column_bytes16
-#define sqlite3_column_count sqlite3_api->column_count
-#define sqlite3_column_database_name sqlite3_api->column_database_name
-#define sqlite3_column_database_name16 sqlite3_api->column_database_name16
-#define sqlite3_column_decltype sqlite3_api->column_decltype
-#define sqlite3_column_decltype16 sqlite3_api->column_decltype16
-#define sqlite3_column_double sqlite3_api->column_double
-#define sqlite3_column_int sqlite3_api->column_int
-#define sqlite3_column_int64 sqlite3_api->column_int64
-#define sqlite3_column_name sqlite3_api->column_name
-#define sqlite3_column_name16 sqlite3_api->column_name16
-#define sqlite3_column_origin_name sqlite3_api->column_origin_name
-#define sqlite3_column_origin_name16 sqlite3_api->column_origin_name16
-#define sqlite3_column_table_name sqlite3_api->column_table_name
-#define sqlite3_column_table_name16 sqlite3_api->column_table_name16
-#define sqlite3_column_text sqlite3_api->column_text
-#define sqlite3_column_text16 sqlite3_api->column_text16
-#define sqlite3_column_type sqlite3_api->column_type
-#define sqlite3_column_value sqlite3_api->column_value
-#define sqlite3_commit_hook sqlite3_api->commit_hook
-#define sqlite3_complete sqlite3_api->complete
-#define sqlite3_complete16 sqlite3_api->complete16
-#define sqlite3_create_collation sqlite3_api->create_collation
-#define sqlite3_create_collation16 sqlite3_api->create_collation16
-#define sqlite3_create_function sqlite3_api->create_function
-#define sqlite3_create_function16 sqlite3_api->create_function16
-#define sqlite3_create_module sqlite3_api->create_module
-#define sqlite3_create_module_v2 sqlite3_api->create_module_v2
-#define sqlite3_data_count sqlite3_api->data_count
-#define sqlite3_db_handle sqlite3_api->db_handle
-#define sqlite3_declare_vtab sqlite3_api->declare_vtab
-#define sqlite3_enable_shared_cache sqlite3_api->enable_shared_cache
-#define sqlite3_errcode sqlite3_api->errcode
-#define sqlite3_errmsg sqlite3_api->errmsg
-#define sqlite3_errmsg16 sqlite3_api->errmsg16
-#define sqlite3_exec sqlite3_api->exec
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
-#define sqlite3_expired sqlite3_api->expired
-#endif
-#define sqlite3_finalize sqlite3_api->finalize
-#define sqlite3_free sqlite3_api->free
-#define sqlite3_free_table sqlite3_api->free_table
-#define sqlite3_get_autocommit sqlite3_api->get_autocommit
-#define sqlite3_get_auxdata sqlite3_api->get_auxdata
-#define sqlite3_get_table sqlite3_api->get_table
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
-#define sqlite3_global_recover sqlite3_api->global_recover
-#endif
-#define sqlite3_interrupt sqlite3_api->interruptx
-#define sqlite3_last_insert_rowid sqlite3_api->last_insert_rowid
-#define sqlite3_libversion sqlite3_api->libversion
-#define sqlite3_libversion_number sqlite3_api->libversion_number
-#define sqlite3_malloc sqlite3_api->malloc
-#define sqlite3_mprintf sqlite3_api->mprintf
-#define sqlite3_open sqlite3_api->open
-#define sqlite3_open16 sqlite3_api->open16
-#define sqlite3_prepare sqlite3_api->prepare
-#define sqlite3_prepare16 sqlite3_api->prepare16
-#define sqlite3_prepare_v2 sqlite3_api->prepare_v2
-#define sqlite3_prepare16_v2 sqlite3_api->prepare16_v2
-#define sqlite3_profile sqlite3_api->profile
-#define sqlite3_progress_handler sqlite3_api->progress_handler
-#define sqlite3_realloc sqlite3_api->realloc
-#define sqlite3_reset sqlite3_api->reset
-#define sqlite3_result_blob sqlite3_api->result_blob
-#define sqlite3_result_double sqlite3_api->result_double
-#define sqlite3_result_error sqlite3_api->result_error
-#define sqlite3_result_error16 sqlite3_api->result_error16
-#define sqlite3_result_int sqlite3_api->result_int
-#define sqlite3_result_int64 sqlite3_api->result_int64
-#define sqlite3_result_null sqlite3_api->result_null
-#define sqlite3_result_text sqlite3_api->result_text
-#define sqlite3_result_text16 sqlite3_api->result_text16
-#define sqlite3_result_text16be sqlite3_api->result_text16be
-#define sqlite3_result_text16le sqlite3_api->result_text16le
-#define sqlite3_result_value sqlite3_api->result_value
-#define sqlite3_rollback_hook sqlite3_api->rollback_hook
-#define sqlite3_set_authorizer sqlite3_api->set_authorizer
-#define sqlite3_set_auxdata sqlite3_api->set_auxdata
-#define sqlite3_snprintf sqlite3_api->snprintf
-#define sqlite3_step sqlite3_api->step
-#define sqlite3_table_column_metadata sqlite3_api->table_column_metadata
-#define sqlite3_thread_cleanup sqlite3_api->thread_cleanup
-#define sqlite3_total_changes sqlite3_api->total_changes
-#define sqlite3_trace sqlite3_api->trace
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
-#define sqlite3_transfer_bindings sqlite3_api->transfer_bindings
-#endif
-#define sqlite3_update_hook sqlite3_api->update_hook
-#define sqlite3_user_data sqlite3_api->user_data
-#define sqlite3_value_blob sqlite3_api->value_blob
-#define sqlite3_value_bytes sqlite3_api->value_bytes
-#define sqlite3_value_bytes16 sqlite3_api->value_bytes16
-#define sqlite3_value_double sqlite3_api->value_double
-#define sqlite3_value_int sqlite3_api->value_int
-#define sqlite3_value_int64 sqlite3_api->value_int64
-#define sqlite3_value_numeric_type sqlite3_api->value_numeric_type
-#define sqlite3_value_text sqlite3_api->value_text
-#define sqlite3_value_text16 sqlite3_api->value_text16
-#define sqlite3_value_text16be sqlite3_api->value_text16be
-#define sqlite3_value_text16le sqlite3_api->value_text16le
-#define sqlite3_value_type sqlite3_api->value_type
-#define sqlite3_vmprintf sqlite3_api->vmprintf
-#define sqlite3_overload_function sqlite3_api->overload_function
-#define sqlite3_prepare_v2 sqlite3_api->prepare_v2
-#define sqlite3_prepare16_v2 sqlite3_api->prepare16_v2
-#define sqlite3_clear_bindings sqlite3_api->clear_bindings
-#define sqlite3_bind_zeroblob sqlite3_api->bind_zeroblob
-#define sqlite3_blob_bytes sqlite3_api->blob_bytes
-#define sqlite3_blob_close sqlite3_api->blob_close
-#define sqlite3_blob_open sqlite3_api->blob_open
-#define sqlite3_blob_read sqlite3_api->blob_read
-#define sqlite3_blob_write sqlite3_api->blob_write
-#define sqlite3_create_collation_v2 sqlite3_api->create_collation_v2
-#define sqlite3_file_control sqlite3_api->file_control
-#define sqlite3_memory_highwater sqlite3_api->memory_highwater
-#define sqlite3_memory_used sqlite3_api->memory_used
-#define sqlite3_mutex_alloc sqlite3_api->mutex_alloc
-#define sqlite3_mutex_enter sqlite3_api->mutex_enter
-#define sqlite3_mutex_free sqlite3_api->mutex_free
-#define sqlite3_mutex_leave sqlite3_api->mutex_leave
-#define sqlite3_mutex_try sqlite3_api->mutex_try
-#define sqlite3_open_v2 sqlite3_api->open_v2
-#define sqlite3_release_memory sqlite3_api->release_memory
-#define sqlite3_result_error_nomem sqlite3_api->result_error_nomem
-#define sqlite3_result_error_toobig sqlite3_api->result_error_toobig
-#define sqlite3_sleep sqlite3_api->sleep
-#define sqlite3_soft_heap_limit sqlite3_api->soft_heap_limit
-#define sqlite3_vfs_find sqlite3_api->vfs_find
-#define sqlite3_vfs_register sqlite3_api->vfs_register
-#define sqlite3_vfs_unregister sqlite3_api->vfs_unregister
-#define sqlite3_threadsafe sqlite3_api->xthreadsafe
-#define sqlite3_result_zeroblob sqlite3_api->result_zeroblob
-#define sqlite3_result_error_code sqlite3_api->result_error_code
-#define sqlite3_test_control sqlite3_api->test_control
-#define sqlite3_randomness sqlite3_api->randomness
-#define sqlite3_context_db_handle sqlite3_api->context_db_handle
-#define sqlite3_extended_result_codes sqlite3_api->extended_result_codes
-#define sqlite3_limit sqlite3_api->limit
-#define sqlite3_next_stmt sqlite3_api->next_stmt
-#define sqlite3_sql sqlite3_api->sql
-#define sqlite3_status sqlite3_api->status
-#endif /* SQLITE_CORE */
-
-#define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 const sqlite3_api_routines *sqlite3_api = 0;
-#define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(v) sqlite3_api = v;
-
-#endif /* _SQLITE3EXT_H_ */
-
-/************** End of sqlite3ext.h ******************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in loadext.c ********************/
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
-
-/*
-** Some API routines are omitted when various features are
-** excluded from a build of SQLite. Substitute a NULL pointer
-** for any missing APIs.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA
-# define sqlite3_column_database_name 0
-# define sqlite3_column_database_name16 0
-# define sqlite3_column_table_name 0
-# define sqlite3_column_table_name16 0
-# define sqlite3_column_origin_name 0
-# define sqlite3_column_origin_name16 0
-# define sqlite3_table_column_metadata 0
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
-# define sqlite3_set_authorizer 0
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-# define sqlite3_bind_text16 0
-# define sqlite3_collation_needed16 0
-# define sqlite3_column_decltype16 0
-# define sqlite3_column_name16 0
-# define sqlite3_column_text16 0
-# define sqlite3_complete16 0
-# define sqlite3_create_collation16 0
-# define sqlite3_create_function16 0
-# define sqlite3_errmsg16 0
-# define sqlite3_open16 0
-# define sqlite3_prepare16 0
-# define sqlite3_prepare16_v2 0
-# define sqlite3_result_error16 0
-# define sqlite3_result_text16 0
-# define sqlite3_result_text16be 0
-# define sqlite3_result_text16le 0
-# define sqlite3_value_text16 0
-# define sqlite3_value_text16be 0
-# define sqlite3_value_text16le 0
-# define sqlite3_column_database_name16 0
-# define sqlite3_column_table_name16 0
-# define sqlite3_column_origin_name16 0
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPLETE
-# define sqlite3_complete 0
-# define sqlite3_complete16 0
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK
-# define sqlite3_progress_handler 0
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-# define sqlite3_create_module 0
-# define sqlite3_create_module_v2 0
-# define sqlite3_declare_vtab 0
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
-# define sqlite3_enable_shared_cache 0
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
-# define sqlite3_profile 0
-# define sqlite3_trace 0
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_GET_TABLE
-# define sqlite3_free_table 0
-# define sqlite3_get_table 0
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
-#define sqlite3_bind_zeroblob 0
-#define sqlite3_blob_bytes 0
-#define sqlite3_blob_close 0
-#define sqlite3_blob_open 0
-#define sqlite3_blob_read 0
-#define sqlite3_blob_write 0
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The following structure contains pointers to all SQLite API routines.
-** A pointer to this structure is passed into extensions when they are
-** loaded so that the extension can make calls back into the SQLite
-** library.
-**
-** When adding new APIs, add them to the bottom of this structure
-** in order to preserve backwards compatibility.
-**
-** Extensions that use newer APIs should first call the
-** sqlite3_libversion_number() to make sure that the API they
-** intend to use is supported by the library. Extensions should
-** also check to make sure that the pointer to the function is
-** not NULL before calling it.
-*/
-static const sqlite3_api_routines sqlite3Apis = {
- sqlite3_aggregate_context,
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
- sqlite3_aggregate_count,
-#else
- 0,
-#endif
- sqlite3_bind_blob,
- sqlite3_bind_double,
- sqlite3_bind_int,
- sqlite3_bind_int64,
- sqlite3_bind_null,
- sqlite3_bind_parameter_count,
- sqlite3_bind_parameter_index,
- sqlite3_bind_parameter_name,
- sqlite3_bind_text,
- sqlite3_bind_text16,
- sqlite3_bind_value,
- sqlite3_busy_handler,
- sqlite3_busy_timeout,
- sqlite3_changes,
- sqlite3_close,
- sqlite3_collation_needed,
- sqlite3_collation_needed16,
- sqlite3_column_blob,
- sqlite3_column_bytes,
- sqlite3_column_bytes16,
- sqlite3_column_count,
- sqlite3_column_database_name,
- sqlite3_column_database_name16,
- sqlite3_column_decltype,
- sqlite3_column_decltype16,
- sqlite3_column_double,
- sqlite3_column_int,
- sqlite3_column_int64,
- sqlite3_column_name,
- sqlite3_column_name16,
- sqlite3_column_origin_name,
- sqlite3_column_origin_name16,
- sqlite3_column_table_name,
- sqlite3_column_table_name16,
- sqlite3_column_text,
- sqlite3_column_text16,
- sqlite3_column_type,
- sqlite3_column_value,
- sqlite3_commit_hook,
- sqlite3_complete,
- sqlite3_complete16,
- sqlite3_create_collation,
- sqlite3_create_collation16,
- sqlite3_create_function,
- sqlite3_create_function16,
- sqlite3_create_module,
- sqlite3_data_count,
- sqlite3_db_handle,
- sqlite3_declare_vtab,
- sqlite3_enable_shared_cache,
- sqlite3_errcode,
- sqlite3_errmsg,
- sqlite3_errmsg16,
- sqlite3_exec,
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
- sqlite3_expired,
-#else
- 0,
-#endif
- sqlite3_finalize,
- sqlite3_free,
- sqlite3_free_table,
- sqlite3_get_autocommit,
- sqlite3_get_auxdata,
- sqlite3_get_table,
- 0, /* Was sqlite3_global_recover(), but that function is deprecated */
- sqlite3_interrupt,
- sqlite3_last_insert_rowid,
- sqlite3_libversion,
- sqlite3_libversion_number,
- sqlite3_malloc,
- sqlite3_mprintf,
- sqlite3_open,
- sqlite3_open16,
- sqlite3_prepare,
- sqlite3_prepare16,
- sqlite3_profile,
- sqlite3_progress_handler,
- sqlite3_realloc,
- sqlite3_reset,
- sqlite3_result_blob,
- sqlite3_result_double,
- sqlite3_result_error,
- sqlite3_result_error16,
- sqlite3_result_int,
- sqlite3_result_int64,
- sqlite3_result_null,
- sqlite3_result_text,
- sqlite3_result_text16,
- sqlite3_result_text16be,
- sqlite3_result_text16le,
- sqlite3_result_value,
- sqlite3_rollback_hook,
- sqlite3_set_authorizer,
- sqlite3_set_auxdata,
- sqlite3_snprintf,
- sqlite3_step,
- sqlite3_table_column_metadata,
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
- sqlite3_thread_cleanup,
-#else
- 0,
-#endif
- sqlite3_total_changes,
- sqlite3_trace,
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
- sqlite3_transfer_bindings,
-#else
- 0,
-#endif
- sqlite3_update_hook,
- sqlite3_user_data,
- sqlite3_value_blob,
- sqlite3_value_bytes,
- sqlite3_value_bytes16,
- sqlite3_value_double,
- sqlite3_value_int,
- sqlite3_value_int64,
- sqlite3_value_numeric_type,
- sqlite3_value_text,
- sqlite3_value_text16,
- sqlite3_value_text16be,
- sqlite3_value_text16le,
- sqlite3_value_type,
- sqlite3_vmprintf,
- /*
- ** The original API set ends here. All extensions can call any
- ** of the APIs above provided that the pointer is not NULL. But
- ** before calling APIs that follow, extension should check the
- ** sqlite3_libversion_number() to make sure they are dealing with
- ** a library that is new enough to support that API.
- *************************************************************************
- */
- sqlite3_overload_function,
-
- /*
- ** Added after 3.3.13
- */
- sqlite3_prepare_v2,
- sqlite3_prepare16_v2,
- sqlite3_clear_bindings,
-
- /*
- ** Added for 3.4.1
- */
- sqlite3_create_module_v2,
-
- /*
- ** Added for 3.5.0
- */
- sqlite3_bind_zeroblob,
- sqlite3_blob_bytes,
- sqlite3_blob_close,
- sqlite3_blob_open,
- sqlite3_blob_read,
- sqlite3_blob_write,
- sqlite3_create_collation_v2,
- sqlite3_file_control,
- sqlite3_memory_highwater,
- sqlite3_memory_used,
-#ifdef SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT
- 0,
- 0,
- 0,
- 0,
- 0,
-#else
- sqlite3_mutex_alloc,
- sqlite3_mutex_enter,
- sqlite3_mutex_free,
- sqlite3_mutex_leave,
- sqlite3_mutex_try,
-#endif
- sqlite3_open_v2,
- sqlite3_release_memory,
- sqlite3_result_error_nomem,
- sqlite3_result_error_toobig,
- sqlite3_sleep,
- sqlite3_soft_heap_limit,
- sqlite3_vfs_find,
- sqlite3_vfs_register,
- sqlite3_vfs_unregister,
-
- /*
- ** Added for 3.5.8
- */
- sqlite3_threadsafe,
- sqlite3_result_zeroblob,
- sqlite3_result_error_code,
- sqlite3_test_control,
- sqlite3_randomness,
- sqlite3_context_db_handle,
-
- /*
- ** Added for 3.6.0
- */
- sqlite3_extended_result_codes,
- sqlite3_limit,
- sqlite3_next_stmt,
- sqlite3_sql,
- sqlite3_status,
-};
-
-/*
-** Attempt to load an SQLite extension library contained in the file
-** zFile. The entry point is zProc. zProc may be 0 in which case a
-** default entry point name (sqlite3_extension_init) is used. Use
-** of the default name is recommended.
-**
-** Return SQLITE_OK on success and SQLITE_ERROR if something goes wrong.
-**
-** If an error occurs and pzErrMsg is not 0, then fill *pzErrMsg with
-** error message text. The calling function should free this memory
-** by calling sqlite3DbFree(db, ).
-*/
-static int sqlite3LoadExtension(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Load the extension into this database connection */
- const char *zFile, /* Name of the shared library containing extension */
- const char *zProc, /* Entry point. Use "sqlite3_extension_init" if 0 */
- char **pzErrMsg /* Put error message here if not 0 */
-){
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = db->pVfs;
- void *handle;
- int (*xInit)(sqlite3*,char**,const sqlite3_api_routines*);
- char *zErrmsg = 0;
- void **aHandle;
-
- /* Ticket #1863. To avoid a creating security problems for older
- ** applications that relink against newer versions of SQLite, the
- ** ability to run load_extension is turned off by default. One
- ** must call sqlite3_enable_load_extension() to turn on extension
- ** loading. Otherwise you get the following error.
- */
- if( (db->flags & SQLITE_LoadExtension)==0 ){
- if( pzErrMsg ){
- *pzErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("not authorized");
- }
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-
- if( zProc==0 ){
- zProc = "sqlite3_extension_init";
- }
-
- handle = sqlite3OsDlOpen(pVfs, zFile);
- if( handle==0 ){
- if( pzErrMsg ){
- char zErr[256];
- zErr[sizeof(zErr)-1] = '\0';
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr)-1, zErr,
- "unable to open shared library [%s]", zFile);
- sqlite3OsDlError(pVfs, sizeof(zErr)-1, zErr);
- *pzErrMsg = sqlite3DbStrDup(0, zErr);
- }
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- xInit = (int(*)(sqlite3*,char**,const sqlite3_api_routines*))
- sqlite3OsDlSym(pVfs, handle, zProc);
- if( xInit==0 ){
- if( pzErrMsg ){
- char zErr[256];
- zErr[sizeof(zErr)-1] = '\0';
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErr)-1, zErr,
- "no entry point [%s] in shared library [%s]", zProc,zFile);
- sqlite3OsDlError(pVfs, sizeof(zErr)-1, zErr);
- *pzErrMsg = sqlite3DbStrDup(0, zErr);
- sqlite3OsDlClose(pVfs, handle);
- }
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }else if( xInit(db, &zErrmsg, &sqlite3Apis) ){
- if( pzErrMsg ){
- *pzErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("error during initialization: %s", zErrmsg);
- }
- sqlite3_free(zErrmsg);
- sqlite3OsDlClose(pVfs, handle);
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-
- /* Append the new shared library handle to the db->aExtension array. */
- aHandle = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(handle)*(db->nExtension+1));
- if( aHandle==0 ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- if( db->nExtension>0 ){
- memcpy(aHandle, db->aExtension, sizeof(handle)*db->nExtension);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, db->aExtension);
- db->aExtension = aHandle;
-
- db->aExtension[db->nExtension++] = handle;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_load_extension(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Load the extension into this database connection */
- const char *zFile, /* Name of the shared library containing extension */
- const char *zProc, /* Entry point. Use "sqlite3_extension_init" if 0 */
- char **pzErrMsg /* Put error message here if not 0 */
-){
- int rc;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- rc = sqlite3LoadExtension(db, zFile, zProc, pzErrMsg);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Call this routine when the database connection is closing in order
-** to clean up loaded extensions
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CloseExtensions(sqlite3 *db){
- int i;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- for(i=0; i<db->nExtension; i++){
- sqlite3OsDlClose(db->pVfs, db->aExtension[i]);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, db->aExtension);
-}
-
-/*
-** Enable or disable extension loading. Extension loading is disabled by
-** default so as not to open security holes in older applications.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_enable_load_extension(sqlite3 *db, int onoff){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- if( onoff ){
- db->flags |= SQLITE_LoadExtension;
- }else{
- db->flags &= ~SQLITE_LoadExtension;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION */
-
-/*
-** The auto-extension code added regardless of whether or not extension
-** loading is supported. We need a dummy sqlite3Apis pointer for that
-** code if regular extension loading is not available. This is that
-** dummy pointer.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
-static const sqlite3_api_routines sqlite3Apis = { 0 };
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** The following object holds the list of automatically loaded
-** extensions.
-**
-** This list is shared across threads. The SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER
-** mutex must be held while accessing this list.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3AutoExtList sqlite3AutoExtList;
-static SQLITE_WSD struct sqlite3AutoExtList {
- int nExt; /* Number of entries in aExt[] */
- void (**aExt)(void); /* Pointers to the extension init functions */
-} sqlite3Autoext = { 0, 0 };
-
-/* The "wsdAutoext" macro will resolve to the autoextension
-** state vector. If writable static data is unsupported on the target,
-** we have to locate the state vector at run-time. In the more common
-** case where writable static data is supported, wsdStat can refer directly
-** to the "sqlite3Autoext" state vector declared above.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_WSD
-# define wsdAutoextInit \
- sqlite3AutoExtList *x = &GLOBAL(sqlite3AutoExtList,sqlite3Autoext)
-# define wsdAutoext x[0]
-#else
-# define wsdAutoextInit
-# define wsdAutoext sqlite3Autoext
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Register a statically linked extension that is automatically
-** loaded by every new database connection.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_auto_extension(void (*xInit)(void)){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
- rc = sqlite3_initialize();
- if( rc ){
- return rc;
- }else
-#endif
- {
- int i;
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
-#endif
- wsdAutoextInit;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
- for(i=0; i<wsdAutoext.nExt; i++){
- if( wsdAutoext.aExt[i]==xInit ) break;
- }
- if( i==wsdAutoext.nExt ){
- int nByte = (wsdAutoext.nExt+1)*sizeof(wsdAutoext.aExt[0]);
- void (**aNew)(void);
- aNew = sqlite3_realloc(wsdAutoext.aExt, nByte);
- if( aNew==0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }else{
- wsdAutoext.aExt = aNew;
- wsdAutoext.aExt[wsdAutoext.nExt] = xInit;
- wsdAutoext.nExt++;
- }
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
- assert( (rc&0xff)==rc );
- return rc;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Reset the automatic extension loading mechanism.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_reset_auto_extension(void){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
- if( sqlite3_initialize()==SQLITE_OK )
-#endif
- {
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
-#endif
- wsdAutoextInit;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
- sqlite3_free(wsdAutoext.aExt);
- wsdAutoext.aExt = 0;
- wsdAutoext.nExt = 0;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Load all automatic extensions.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AutoLoadExtensions(sqlite3 *db){
- int i;
- int go = 1;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int (*xInit)(sqlite3*,char**,const sqlite3_api_routines*);
-
- wsdAutoextInit;
- if( wsdAutoext.nExt==0 ){
- /* Common case: early out without every having to acquire a mutex */
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- for(i=0; go; i++){
- char *zErrmsg = 0;
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
-#endif
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
- if( i>=wsdAutoext.nExt ){
- xInit = 0;
- go = 0;
- }else{
- xInit = (int(*)(sqlite3*,char**,const sqlite3_api_routines*))
- wsdAutoext.aExt[i];
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
- if( xInit && xInit(db, &zErrmsg, &sqlite3Apis) ){
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_ERROR,
- "automatic extension loading failed: %s", zErrmsg);
- go = 0;
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- sqlite3_free(zErrmsg);
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/************** End of loadext.c *********************************************/
-/************** Begin file pragma.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2003 April 6
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains code used to implement the PRAGMA command.
-**
-** $Id: pragma.c,v 1.209 2009/04/07 22:05:43 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/* Ignore this whole file if pragmas are disabled
-*/
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PRAGMA) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_PARSER)
-
-/*
-** Interpret the given string as a safety level. Return 0 for OFF,
-** 1 for ON or NORMAL and 2 for FULL. Return 1 for an empty or
-** unrecognized string argument.
-**
-** Note that the values returned are one less that the values that
-** should be passed into sqlite3BtreeSetSafetyLevel(). The is done
-** to support legacy SQL code. The safety level used to be boolean
-** and older scripts may have used numbers 0 for OFF and 1 for ON.
-*/
-static u8 getSafetyLevel(const char *z){
- /* 123456789 123456789 */
- static const char zText[] = "onoffalseyestruefull";
- static const u8 iOffset[] = {0, 1, 2, 4, 9, 12, 16};
- static const u8 iLength[] = {2, 2, 3, 5, 3, 4, 4};
- static const u8 iValue[] = {1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2};
- int i, n;
- if( sqlite3Isdigit(*z) ){
- return (u8)atoi(z);
- }
- n = sqlite3Strlen30(z);
- for(i=0; i<ArraySize(iLength); i++){
- if( iLength[i]==n && sqlite3StrNICmp(&zText[iOffset[i]],z,n)==0 ){
- return iValue[i];
- }
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Interpret the given string as a boolean value.
-*/
-static u8 getBoolean(const char *z){
- return getSafetyLevel(z)&1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Interpret the given string as a locking mode value.
-*/
-static int getLockingMode(const char *z){
- if( z ){
- if( 0==sqlite3StrICmp(z, "exclusive") ) return PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE;
- if( 0==sqlite3StrICmp(z, "normal") ) return PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_NORMAL;
- }
- return PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_QUERY;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
-/*
-** Interpret the given string as an auto-vacuum mode value.
-**
-** The following strings, "none", "full" and "incremental" are
-** acceptable, as are their numeric equivalents: 0, 1 and 2 respectively.
-*/
-static int getAutoVacuum(const char *z){
- int i;
- if( 0==sqlite3StrICmp(z, "none") ) return BTREE_AUTOVACUUM_NONE;
- if( 0==sqlite3StrICmp(z, "full") ) return BTREE_AUTOVACUUM_FULL;
- if( 0==sqlite3StrICmp(z, "incremental") ) return BTREE_AUTOVACUUM_INCR;
- i = atoi(z);
- return (u8)((i>=0&&i<=2)?i:0);
-}
-#endif /* ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS
-/*
-** Interpret the given string as a temp db location. Return 1 for file
-** backed temporary databases, 2 for the Red-Black tree in memory database
-** and 0 to use the compile-time default.
-*/
-static int getTempStore(const char *z){
- if( z[0]>='0' && z[0]<='2' ){
- return z[0] - '0';
- }else if( sqlite3StrICmp(z, "file")==0 ){
- return 1;
- }else if( sqlite3StrICmp(z, "memory")==0 ){
- return 2;
- }else{
- return 0;
- }
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_PAGER_PRAGMAS */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS
-/*
-** Invalidate temp storage, either when the temp storage is changed
-** from default, or when 'file' and the temp_store_directory has changed
-*/
-static int invalidateTempStorage(Parse *pParse){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- if( db->aDb[1].pBt!=0 ){
- if( !db->autoCommit || sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(db->aDb[1].pBt) ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "temporary storage cannot be changed "
- "from within a transaction");
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- sqlite3BtreeClose(db->aDb[1].pBt);
- db->aDb[1].pBt = 0;
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_PAGER_PRAGMAS */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS
-/*
-** If the TEMP database is open, close it and mark the database schema
-** as needing reloading. This must be done when using the SQLITE_TEMP_STORE
-** or DEFAULT_TEMP_STORE pragmas.
-*/
-static int changeTempStorage(Parse *pParse, const char *zStorageType){
- int ts = getTempStore(zStorageType);
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- if( db->temp_store==ts ) return SQLITE_OK;
- if( invalidateTempStorage( pParse ) != SQLITE_OK ){
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- db->temp_store = (u8)ts;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_PAGER_PRAGMAS */
-
-/*
-** Generate code to return a single integer value.
-*/
-static void returnSingleInt(Parse *pParse, const char *zLabel, i64 value){
- Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- int mem = ++pParse->nMem;
- i64 *pI64 = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(pParse->db, sizeof(value));
- if( pI64 ){
- memcpy(pI64, &value, sizeof(value));
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Int64, 0, mem, 0, (char*)pI64, P4_INT64);
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, zLabel, SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, mem, 1);
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS
-/*
-** Check to see if zRight and zLeft refer to a pragma that queries
-** or changes one of the flags in db->flags. Return 1 if so and 0 if not.
-** Also, implement the pragma.
-*/
-static int flagPragma(Parse *pParse, const char *zLeft, const char *zRight){
- static const struct sPragmaType {
- const char *zName; /* Name of the pragma */
- int mask; /* Mask for the db->flags value */
- } aPragma[] = {
- { "full_column_names", SQLITE_FullColNames },
- { "short_column_names", SQLITE_ShortColNames },
- { "count_changes", SQLITE_CountRows },
- { "empty_result_callbacks", SQLITE_NullCallback },
- { "legacy_file_format", SQLITE_LegacyFileFmt },
- { "fullfsync", SQLITE_FullFSync },
- { "reverse_unordered_selects", SQLITE_ReverseOrder },
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
- { "sql_trace", SQLITE_SqlTrace },
- { "vdbe_listing", SQLITE_VdbeListing },
- { "vdbe_trace", SQLITE_VdbeTrace },
-#endif
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
- { "ignore_check_constraints", SQLITE_IgnoreChecks },
-#endif
- /* The following is VERY experimental */
- { "writable_schema", SQLITE_WriteSchema|SQLITE_RecoveryMode },
- { "omit_readlock", SQLITE_NoReadlock },
-
- /* TODO: Maybe it shouldn't be possible to change the ReadUncommitted
- ** flag if there are any active statements. */
- { "read_uncommitted", SQLITE_ReadUncommitted },
- };
- int i;
- const struct sPragmaType *p;
- for(i=0, p=aPragma; i<ArraySize(aPragma); i++, p++){
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, p->zName)==0 ){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- Vdbe *v;
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- assert( v!=0 ); /* Already allocated by sqlite3Pragma() */
- if( ALWAYS(v) ){
- if( zRight==0 ){
- returnSingleInt(pParse, p->zName, (db->flags & p->mask)!=0 );
- }else{
- if( getBoolean(zRight) ){
- db->flags |= p->mask;
- }else{
- db->flags &= ~p->mask;
- }
-
- /* Many of the flag-pragmas modify the code generated by the SQL
- ** compiler (eg. count_changes). So add an opcode to expire all
- ** compiled SQL statements after modifying a pragma value.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Expire, 0, 0);
- }
- }
-
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS */
-
-/*
-** Return a human-readable name for a constraint resolution action.
-*/
-static const char *actionName(u8 action){
- const char *zName;
- switch( action ){
- case OE_SetNull: zName = "SET NULL"; break;
- case OE_SetDflt: zName = "SET DEFAULT"; break;
- case OE_Cascade: zName = "CASCADE"; break;
- default: zName = "RESTRICT";
- assert( action==OE_Restrict ); break;
- }
- return zName;
-}
-
-/*
-** Process a pragma statement.
-**
-** Pragmas are of this form:
-**
-** PRAGMA [database.]id [= value]
-**
-** The identifier might also be a string. The value is a string, and
-** identifier, or a number. If minusFlag is true, then the value is
-** a number that was preceded by a minus sign.
-**
-** If the left side is "database.id" then pId1 is the database name
-** and pId2 is the id. If the left side is just "id" then pId1 is the
-** id and pId2 is any empty string.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma(
- Parse *pParse,
- Token *pId1, /* First part of [database.]id field */
- Token *pId2, /* Second part of [database.]id field, or NULL */
- Token *pValue, /* Token for <value>, or NULL */
- int minusFlag /* True if a '-' sign preceded <value> */
-){
- char *zLeft = 0; /* Nul-terminated UTF-8 string <id> */
- char *zRight = 0; /* Nul-terminated UTF-8 string <value>, or NULL */
- const char *zDb = 0; /* The database name */
- Token *pId; /* Pointer to <id> token */
- int iDb; /* Database index for <database> */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- Db *pDb;
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe = sqlite3VdbeCreate(db);
- if( v==0 ) return;
- pParse->nMem = 2;
-
- /* Interpret the [database.] part of the pragma statement. iDb is the
- ** index of the database this pragma is being applied to in db.aDb[]. */
- iDb = sqlite3TwoPartName(pParse, pId1, pId2, &pId);
- if( iDb<0 ) return;
- pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
-
- /* If the temp database has been explicitly named as part of the
- ** pragma, make sure it is open.
- */
- if( iDb==1 && sqlite3OpenTempDatabase(pParse) ){
- return;
- }
-
- zLeft = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pId);
- if( !zLeft ) return;
- if( minusFlag ){
- zRight = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "-%T", pValue);
- }else{
- zRight = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pValue);
- }
-
- assert( pId2 );
- zDb = pId2->n>0 ? pDb->zName : 0;
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_PRAGMA, zLeft, zRight, zDb) ){
- goto pragma_out;
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS
- /*
- ** PRAGMA [database.]default_cache_size
- ** PRAGMA [database.]default_cache_size=N
- **
- ** The first form reports the current persistent setting for the
- ** page cache size. The value returned is the maximum number of
- ** pages in the page cache. The second form sets both the current
- ** page cache size value and the persistent page cache size value
- ** stored in the database file.
- **
- ** The default cache size is stored in meta-value 2 of page 1 of the
- ** database file. The cache size is actually the absolute value of
- ** this memory location. The sign of meta-value 2 determines the
- ** synchronous setting. A negative value means synchronous is off
- ** and a positive value means synchronous is on.
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft,"default_cache_size")==0 ){
- static const VdbeOpList getCacheSize[] = {
- { OP_ReadCookie, 0, 1, 2}, /* 0 */
- { OP_IfPos, 1, 6, 0},
- { OP_Integer, 0, 2, 0},
- { OP_Subtract, 1, 2, 1},
- { OP_IfPos, 1, 6, 0},
- { OP_Integer, 0, 1, 0}, /* 5 */
- { OP_ResultRow, 1, 1, 0},
- };
- int addr;
- if( sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ) goto pragma_out;
- sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
- if( !zRight ){
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "cache_size", SQLITE_STATIC);
- pParse->nMem += 2;
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(v, ArraySize(getCacheSize), getCacheSize);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, addr, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, addr+5, SQLITE_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE);
- }else{
- int size = atoi(zRight);
- if( size<0 ) size = -size;
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, size, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_ReadCookie, iDb, 2, 2);
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfPos, 2, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, -size, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SetCookie, iDb, 2, 1);
- pDb->pSchema->cache_size = size;
- sqlite3BtreeSetCacheSize(pDb->pBt, pDb->pSchema->cache_size);
- }
- }else
-
- /*
- ** PRAGMA [database.]page_size
- ** PRAGMA [database.]page_size=N
- **
- ** The first form reports the current setting for the
- ** database page size in bytes. The second form sets the
- ** database page size value. The value can only be set if
- ** the database has not yet been created.
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft,"page_size")==0 ){
- Btree *pBt = pDb->pBt;
- assert( pBt!=0 );
- if( !zRight ){
- int size = ALWAYS(pBt) ? sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pBt) : 0;
- returnSingleInt(pParse, "page_size", size);
- }else{
- /* Malloc may fail when setting the page-size, as there is an internal
- ** buffer that the pager module resizes using sqlite3_realloc().
- */
- db->nextPagesize = atoi(zRight);
- if( SQLITE_NOMEM==sqlite3BtreeSetPageSize(pBt, db->nextPagesize, -1, 0) ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }
- }
- }else
-
- /*
- ** PRAGMA [database.]max_page_count
- ** PRAGMA [database.]max_page_count=N
- **
- ** The first form reports the current setting for the
- ** maximum number of pages in the database file. The
- ** second form attempts to change this setting. Both
- ** forms return the current setting.
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft,"max_page_count")==0 ){
- Btree *pBt = pDb->pBt;
- int newMax = 0;
- assert( pBt!=0 );
- if( zRight ){
- newMax = atoi(zRight);
- }
- if( ALWAYS(pBt) ){
- newMax = sqlite3BtreeMaxPageCount(pBt, newMax);
- }
- returnSingleInt(pParse, "max_page_count", newMax);
- }else
-
- /*
- ** PRAGMA [database.]page_count
- **
- ** Return the number of pages in the specified database.
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft,"page_count")==0 ){
- int iReg;
- if( sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ) goto pragma_out;
- sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb);
- iReg = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Pagecount, iDb, iReg);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, iReg, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "page_count", SQLITE_STATIC);
- }else
-
- /*
- ** PRAGMA [database.]locking_mode
- ** PRAGMA [database.]locking_mode = (normal|exclusive)
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft,"locking_mode")==0 ){
- const char *zRet = "normal";
- int eMode = getLockingMode(zRight);
-
- if( pId2->n==0 && eMode==PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_QUERY ){
- /* Simple "PRAGMA locking_mode;" statement. This is a query for
- ** the current default locking mode (which may be different to
- ** the locking-mode of the main database).
- */
- eMode = db->dfltLockMode;
- }else{
- Pager *pPager;
- if( pId2->n==0 ){
- /* This indicates that no database name was specified as part
- ** of the PRAGMA command. In this case the locking-mode must be
- ** set on all attached databases, as well as the main db file.
- **
- ** Also, the sqlite3.dfltLockMode variable is set so that
- ** any subsequently attached databases also use the specified
- ** locking mode.
- */
- int ii;
- assert(pDb==&db->aDb[0]);
- for(ii=2; ii<db->nDb; ii++){
- pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(db->aDb[ii].pBt);
- sqlite3PagerLockingMode(pPager, eMode);
- }
- db->dfltLockMode = (u8)eMode;
- }
- pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pDb->pBt);
- eMode = sqlite3PagerLockingMode(pPager, eMode);
- }
-
- assert(eMode==PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_NORMAL||eMode==PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE);
- if( eMode==PAGER_LOCKINGMODE_EXCLUSIVE ){
- zRet = "exclusive";
- }
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "locking_mode", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 1, 0, zRet, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 1);
- }else
-
- /*
- ** PRAGMA [database.]journal_mode
- ** PRAGMA [database.]journal_mode = (delete|persist|off|truncate|memory)
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft,"journal_mode")==0 ){
- int eMode;
- static char * const azModeName[] = {
- "delete", "persist", "off", "truncate", "memory"
- };
-
- if( zRight==0 ){
- eMode = PAGER_JOURNALMODE_QUERY;
- }else{
- int n = sqlite3Strlen30(zRight);
- eMode = sizeof(azModeName)/sizeof(azModeName[0]) - 1;
- while( eMode>=0 && sqlite3StrNICmp(zRight, azModeName[eMode], n)!=0 ){
- eMode--;
- }
- }
- if( pId2->n==0 && eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_QUERY ){
- /* Simple "PRAGMA journal_mode;" statement. This is a query for
- ** the current default journal mode (which may be different to
- ** the journal-mode of the main database).
- */
- eMode = db->dfltJournalMode;
- }else{
- Pager *pPager;
- if( pId2->n==0 ){
- /* This indicates that no database name was specified as part
- ** of the PRAGMA command. In this case the journal-mode must be
- ** set on all attached databases, as well as the main db file.
- **
- ** Also, the sqlite3.dfltJournalMode variable is set so that
- ** any subsequently attached databases also use the specified
- ** journal mode.
- */
- int ii;
- assert(pDb==&db->aDb[0]);
- for(ii=1; ii<db->nDb; ii++){
- if( db->aDb[ii].pBt ){
- pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(db->aDb[ii].pBt);
- sqlite3PagerJournalMode(pPager, eMode);
- }
- }
- db->dfltJournalMode = (u8)eMode;
- }
- pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pDb->pBt);
- eMode = sqlite3PagerJournalMode(pPager, eMode);
- }
- assert( eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_DELETE
- || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_TRUNCATE
- || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_PERSIST
- || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_OFF
- || eMode==PAGER_JOURNALMODE_MEMORY );
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "journal_mode", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 1, 0,
- azModeName[eMode], P4_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 1);
- }else
-
- /*
- ** PRAGMA [database.]journal_size_limit
- ** PRAGMA [database.]journal_size_limit=N
- **
- ** Get or set the size limit on rollback journal files.
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft,"journal_size_limit")==0 ){
- Pager *pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pDb->pBt);
- i64 iLimit = -2;
- if( zRight ){
- sqlite3Atoi64(zRight, &iLimit);
- if( iLimit<-1 ) iLimit = -1;
- }
- iLimit = sqlite3PagerJournalSizeLimit(pPager, iLimit);
- returnSingleInt(pParse, "journal_size_limit", iLimit);
- }else
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS */
-
- /*
- ** PRAGMA [database.]auto_vacuum
- ** PRAGMA [database.]auto_vacuum=N
- **
- ** Get or set the value of the database 'auto-vacuum' parameter.
- ** The value is one of: 0 NONE 1 FULL 2 INCREMENTAL
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft,"auto_vacuum")==0 ){
- Btree *pBt = pDb->pBt;
- assert( pBt!=0 );
- if( sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ){
- goto pragma_out;
- }
- if( !zRight ){
- int auto_vacuum;
- if( ALWAYS(pBt) ){
- auto_vacuum = sqlite3BtreeGetAutoVacuum(pBt);
- }else{
- auto_vacuum = SQLITE_DEFAULT_AUTOVACUUM;
- }
- returnSingleInt(pParse, "auto_vacuum", auto_vacuum);
- }else{
- int eAuto = getAutoVacuum(zRight);
- assert( eAuto>=0 && eAuto<=2 );
- db->nextAutovac = (u8)eAuto;
- if( ALWAYS(eAuto>=0) ){
- /* Call SetAutoVacuum() to set initialize the internal auto and
- ** incr-vacuum flags. This is required in case this connection
- ** creates the database file. It is important that it is created
- ** as an auto-vacuum capable db.
- */
- int rc = sqlite3BtreeSetAutoVacuum(pBt, eAuto);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && (eAuto==1 || eAuto==2) ){
- /* When setting the auto_vacuum mode to either "full" or
- ** "incremental", write the value of meta[6] in the database
- ** file. Before writing to meta[6], check that meta[3] indicates
- ** that this really is an auto-vacuum capable database.
- */
- static const VdbeOpList setMeta6[] = {
- { OP_Transaction, 0, 1, 0}, /* 0 */
- { OP_ReadCookie, 0, 1, 3}, /* 1 */
- { OP_If, 1, 0, 0}, /* 2 */
- { OP_Halt, SQLITE_OK, OE_Abort, 0}, /* 3 */
- { OP_Integer, 0, 1, 0}, /* 4 */
- { OP_SetCookie, 0, 6, 1}, /* 5 */
- };
- int iAddr;
- iAddr = sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(v, ArraySize(setMeta6), setMeta6);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, iAddr, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, iAddr+1, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, iAddr+2, iAddr+4);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, iAddr+4, eAuto-1);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, iAddr+5, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
- }
- }
- }
- }else
-#endif
-
- /*
- ** PRAGMA [database.]incremental_vacuum(N)
- **
- ** Do N steps of incremental vacuuming on a database.
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft,"incremental_vacuum")==0 ){
- int iLimit, addr;
- if( sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ){
- goto pragma_out;
- }
- if( zRight==0 || !sqlite3GetInt32(zRight, &iLimit) || iLimit<=0 ){
- iLimit = 0x7fffffff;
- }
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, iLimit, 1);
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IncrVacuum, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_ResultRow, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, 1, -1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfPos, 1, addr);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
- }else
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS
- /*
- ** PRAGMA [database.]cache_size
- ** PRAGMA [database.]cache_size=N
- **
- ** The first form reports the current local setting for the
- ** page cache size. The local setting can be different from
- ** the persistent cache size value that is stored in the database
- ** file itself. The value returned is the maximum number of
- ** pages in the page cache. The second form sets the local
- ** page cache size value. It does not change the persistent
- ** cache size stored on the disk so the cache size will revert
- ** to its default value when the database is closed and reopened.
- ** N should be a positive integer.
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft,"cache_size")==0 ){
- if( sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ) goto pragma_out;
- if( !zRight ){
- returnSingleInt(pParse, "cache_size", pDb->pSchema->cache_size);
- }else{
- int size = atoi(zRight);
- if( size<0 ) size = -size;
- pDb->pSchema->cache_size = size;
- sqlite3BtreeSetCacheSize(pDb->pBt, pDb->pSchema->cache_size);
- }
- }else
-
- /*
- ** PRAGMA temp_store
- ** PRAGMA temp_store = "default"|"memory"|"file"
- **
- ** Return or set the local value of the temp_store flag. Changing
- ** the local value does not make changes to the disk file and the default
- ** value will be restored the next time the database is opened.
- **
- ** Note that it is possible for the library compile-time options to
- ** override this setting
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "temp_store")==0 ){
- if( !zRight ){
- returnSingleInt(pParse, "temp_store", db->temp_store);
- }else{
- changeTempStorage(pParse, zRight);
- }
- }else
-
- /*
- ** PRAGMA temp_store_directory
- ** PRAGMA temp_store_directory = ""|"directory_name"
- **
- ** Return or set the local value of the temp_store_directory flag. Changing
- ** the value sets a specific directory to be used for temporary files.
- ** Setting to a null string reverts to the default temporary directory search.
- ** If temporary directory is changed, then invalidateTempStorage.
- **
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "temp_store_directory")==0 ){
- if( !zRight ){
- if( sqlite3_temp_directory ){
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME,
- "temp_store_directory", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 1, 0, sqlite3_temp_directory, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 1);
- }
- }else{
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WSD
- if( zRight[0] ){
- int rc;
- int res;
- rc = sqlite3OsAccess(db->pVfs, zRight, SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE, &res);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || res==0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "not a writable directory");
- goto pragma_out;
- }
- }
- if( SQLITE_TEMP_STORE==0
- || (SQLITE_TEMP_STORE==1 && db->temp_store<=1)
- || (SQLITE_TEMP_STORE==2 && db->temp_store==1)
- ){
- invalidateTempStorage(pParse);
- }
- sqlite3_free(sqlite3_temp_directory);
- if( zRight[0] ){
- sqlite3_temp_directory = sqlite3DbStrDup(0, zRight);
- }else{
- sqlite3_temp_directory = 0;
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WSD */
- }
- }else
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE)
-# if defined(__APPLE__)
-# define SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE 1
-# else
-# define SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE 0
-# endif
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
- /*
- ** PRAGMA [database.]lock_proxy_file
- ** PRAGMA [database.]lock_proxy_file = ":auto:"|"lock_file_path"
- **
- ** Return or set the value of the lock_proxy_file flag. Changing
- ** the value sets a specific file to be used for database access locks.
- **
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "lock_proxy_file")==0 ){
- if( !zRight ){
- Pager *pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pDb->pBt);
- char *proxy_file_path = NULL;
- sqlite3_file *pFile = sqlite3PagerFile(pPager);
- sqlite3OsFileControl(pFile, SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE,
- &proxy_file_path);
-
- if( proxy_file_path ){
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME,
- "lock_proxy_file", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 1, 0, proxy_file_path, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 1);
- }
- }else{
- Pager *pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pDb->pBt);
- sqlite3_file *pFile = sqlite3PagerFile(pPager);
- int res;
- if( zRight[0] ){
- res=sqlite3OsFileControl(pFile, SQLITE_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE,
- zRight);
- } else {
- res=sqlite3OsFileControl(pFile, SQLITE_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE,
- NULL);
- }
- if( res!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "failed to set lock proxy file");
- goto pragma_out;
- }
- }
- }else
-#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE */
-
- /*
- ** PRAGMA [database.]synchronous
- ** PRAGMA [database.]synchronous=OFF|ON|NORMAL|FULL
- **
- ** Return or set the local value of the synchronous flag. Changing
- ** the local value does not make changes to the disk file and the
- ** default value will be restored the next time the database is
- ** opened.
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft,"synchronous")==0 ){
- if( sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ) goto pragma_out;
- if( !zRight ){
- returnSingleInt(pParse, "synchronous", pDb->safety_level-1);
- }else{
- if( !db->autoCommit ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
- "Safety level may not be changed inside a transaction");
- }else{
- pDb->safety_level = getSafetyLevel(zRight)+1;
- }
- }
- }else
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS
- if( flagPragma(pParse, zLeft, zRight) ){
- /* The flagPragma() subroutine also generates any necessary code
- ** there is nothing more to do here */
- }else
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_FLAG_PRAGMAS */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS
- /*
- ** PRAGMA table_info(<table>)
- **
- ** Return a single row for each column of the named table. The columns of
- ** the returned data set are:
- **
- ** cid: Column id (numbered from left to right, starting at 0)
- ** name: Column name
- ** type: Column declaration type.
- ** notnull: True if 'NOT NULL' is part of column declaration
- ** dflt_value: The default value for the column, if any.
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "table_info")==0 && zRight ){
- Table *pTab;
- if( sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ) goto pragma_out;
- pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zRight, zDb);
- if( pTab ){
- int i;
- int nHidden = 0;
- Column *pCol;
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 6);
- pParse->nMem = 6;
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "cid", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 1, COLNAME_NAME, "name", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 2, COLNAME_NAME, "type", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 3, COLNAME_NAME, "notnull", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 4, COLNAME_NAME, "dflt_value", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 5, COLNAME_NAME, "pk", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab);
- for(i=0, pCol=pTab->aCol; i<pTab->nCol; i++, pCol++){
- if( IsHiddenColumn(pCol) ){
- nHidden++;
- continue;
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, i-nHidden, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 2, 0, pCol->zName, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0,
- pCol->zType ? pCol->zType : "", 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, (pCol->notNull ? 1 : 0), 4);
- if( pCol->pDflt ){
- const Token *p = &pCol->pDflt->span;
- assert( p->z );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 5, 0, (char*)p->z, p->n);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, 5);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, pCol->isPrimKey, 6);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 6);
- }
- }
- }else
-
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "index_info")==0 && zRight ){
- Index *pIdx;
- Table *pTab;
- if( sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ) goto pragma_out;
- pIdx = sqlite3FindIndex(db, zRight, zDb);
- if( pIdx ){
- int i;
- pTab = pIdx->pTable;
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 3);
- pParse->nMem = 3;
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "seqno", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 1, COLNAME_NAME, "cid", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 2, COLNAME_NAME, "name", SQLITE_STATIC);
- for(i=0; i<pIdx->nColumn; i++){
- int cnum = pIdx->aiColumn[i];
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, i, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, cnum, 2);
- assert( pTab->nCol>cnum );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0, pTab->aCol[cnum].zName, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 3);
- }
- }
- }else
-
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "index_list")==0 && zRight ){
- Index *pIdx;
- Table *pTab;
- if( sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ) goto pragma_out;
- pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zRight, zDb);
- if( pTab ){
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- pIdx = pTab->pIndex;
- if( pIdx ){
- int i = 0;
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 3);
- pParse->nMem = 3;
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "seq", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 1, COLNAME_NAME, "name", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 2, COLNAME_NAME, "unique", SQLITE_STATIC);
- while(pIdx){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, i, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 2, 0, pIdx->zName, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, pIdx->onError!=OE_None, 3);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 3);
- ++i;
- pIdx = pIdx->pNext;
- }
- }
- }
- }else
-
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "database_list")==0 ){
- int i;
- if( sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ) goto pragma_out;
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 3);
- pParse->nMem = 3;
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "seq", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 1, COLNAME_NAME, "name", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 2, COLNAME_NAME, "file", SQLITE_STATIC);
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- if( db->aDb[i].pBt==0 ) continue;
- assert( db->aDb[i].zName!=0 );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, i, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 2, 0, db->aDb[i].zName, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0,
- sqlite3BtreeGetFilename(db->aDb[i].pBt), 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 3);
- }
- }else
-
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "collation_list")==0 ){
- int i = 0;
- HashElem *p;
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 2);
- pParse->nMem = 2;
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "seq", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 1, COLNAME_NAME, "name", SQLITE_STATIC);
- for(p=sqliteHashFirst(&db->aCollSeq); p; p=sqliteHashNext(p)){
- CollSeq *pColl = (CollSeq *)sqliteHashData(p);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, i++, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 2, 0, pColl->zName, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 2);
- }
- }else
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_PRAGMAS */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "foreign_key_list")==0 && zRight ){
- FKey *pFK;
- Table *pTab;
- if( sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ) goto pragma_out;
- pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zRight, zDb);
- if( pTab ){
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- pFK = pTab->pFKey;
- if( pFK ){
- int i = 0;
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 8);
- pParse->nMem = 8;
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "id", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 1, COLNAME_NAME, "seq", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 2, COLNAME_NAME, "table", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 3, COLNAME_NAME, "from", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 4, COLNAME_NAME, "to", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 5, COLNAME_NAME, "on_update", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 6, COLNAME_NAME, "on_delete", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 7, COLNAME_NAME, "match", SQLITE_STATIC);
- while(pFK){
- int j;
- for(j=0; j<pFK->nCol; j++){
- char *zCol = pFK->aCol[j].zCol;
- char *zOnUpdate = (char *)actionName(pFK->updateConf);
- char *zOnDelete = (char *)actionName(pFK->deleteConf);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, i, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, j, 2);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0, pFK->zTo, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 4, 0,
- pTab->aCol[pFK->aCol[j].iFrom].zName, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, zCol ? OP_String8 : OP_Null, 0, 5, 0, zCol, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 6, 0, zOnUpdate, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 7, 0, zOnDelete, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 8, 0, "NONE", 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 8);
- }
- ++i;
- pFK = pFK->pNextFrom;
- }
- }
- }
- }else
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY) */
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "parser_trace")==0 ){
- if( zRight ){
- if( getBoolean(zRight) ){
- sqlite3ParserTrace(stderr, "parser: ");
- }else{
- sqlite3ParserTrace(0, 0);
- }
- }
- }else
-#endif
-
- /* Reinstall the LIKE and GLOB functions. The variant of LIKE
- ** used will be case sensitive or not depending on the RHS.
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "case_sensitive_like")==0 ){
- if( zRight ){
- sqlite3RegisterLikeFunctions(db, getBoolean(zRight));
- }
- }else
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_INTEGRITY_CHECK_ERROR_MAX
-# define SQLITE_INTEGRITY_CHECK_ERROR_MAX 100
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK
- /* Pragma "quick_check" is an experimental reduced version of
- ** integrity_check designed to detect most database corruption
- ** without most of the overhead of a full integrity-check.
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "integrity_check")==0
- || sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "quick_check")==0
- ){
- int i, j, addr, mxErr;
-
- /* Code that appears at the end of the integrity check. If no error
- ** messages have been generated, output OK. Otherwise output the
- ** error message
- */
- static const VdbeOpList endCode[] = {
- { OP_AddImm, 1, 0, 0}, /* 0 */
- { OP_IfNeg, 1, 0, 0}, /* 1 */
- { OP_String8, 0, 3, 0}, /* 2 */
- { OP_ResultRow, 3, 1, 0},
- };
-
- int isQuick = (zLeft[0]=='q');
-
- /* Initialize the VDBE program */
- if( sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ) goto pragma_out;
- pParse->nMem = 6;
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "integrity_check", SQLITE_STATIC);
-
- /* Set the maximum error count */
- mxErr = SQLITE_INTEGRITY_CHECK_ERROR_MAX;
- if( zRight ){
- mxErr = atoi(zRight);
- if( mxErr<=0 ){
- mxErr = SQLITE_INTEGRITY_CHECK_ERROR_MAX;
- }
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, mxErr, 1); /* reg[1] holds errors left */
-
- /* Do an integrity check on each database file */
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- HashElem *x;
- Hash *pTbls;
- int cnt = 0;
-
- if( OMIT_TEMPDB && i==1 ) continue;
-
- sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, i);
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfPos, 1); /* Halt if out of errors */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Halt, 0, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
-
- /* Do an integrity check of the B-Tree
- **
- ** Begin by filling registers 2, 3, ... with the root pages numbers
- ** for all tables and indices in the database.
- */
- pTbls = &db->aDb[i].pSchema->tblHash;
- for(x=sqliteHashFirst(pTbls); x; x=sqliteHashNext(x)){
- Table *pTab = sqliteHashData(x);
- Index *pIdx;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, pTab->tnum, 2+cnt);
- cnt++;
- for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, pIdx->tnum, 2+cnt);
- cnt++;
- }
- }
-
- /* Make sure sufficient number of registers have been allocated */
- if( pParse->nMem < cnt+4 ){
- pParse->nMem = cnt+4;
- }
-
- /* Do the b-tree integrity checks */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IntegrityCk, 2, cnt, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)i);
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, 2);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0,
- sqlite3MPrintf(db, "*** in database %s ***\n", db->aDb[i].zName),
- P4_DYNAMIC);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Move, 2, 4, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Concat, 4, 3, 2);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 2, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
-
- /* Make sure all the indices are constructed correctly.
- */
- for(x=sqliteHashFirst(pTbls); x && !isQuick; x=sqliteHashNext(x)){
- Table *pTab = sqliteHashData(x);
- Index *pIdx;
- int loopTop;
-
- if( pTab->pIndex==0 ) continue;
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfPos, 1); /* Stop if out of errors */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Halt, 0, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
- sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(pParse, pTab, 1, OP_OpenRead);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, 2); /* reg(2) will count entries */
- loopTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, 1, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, 2, 1); /* increment entry count */
- for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){
- int jmp2;
- static const VdbeOpList idxErr[] = {
- { OP_AddImm, 1, -1, 0},
- { OP_String8, 0, 3, 0}, /* 1 */
- { OP_Rowid, 1, 4, 0},
- { OP_String8, 0, 5, 0}, /* 3 */
- { OP_String8, 0, 6, 0}, /* 4 */
- { OP_Concat, 4, 3, 3},
- { OP_Concat, 5, 3, 3},
- { OP_Concat, 6, 3, 3},
- { OP_ResultRow, 3, 1, 0},
- { OP_IfPos, 1, 0, 0}, /* 9 */
- { OP_Halt, 0, 0, 0},
- };
- sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIdx, 1, 3, 1);
- jmp2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Found, j+2, 0, 3);
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(v, ArraySize(idxErr), idxErr);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr+1, "rowid ", P4_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr+3, " missing from index ", P4_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr+4, pIdx->zName, P4_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr+9);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmp2);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, 1, loopTop+1);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, loopTop);
- for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){
- static const VdbeOpList cntIdx[] = {
- { OP_Integer, 0, 3, 0},
- { OP_Rewind, 0, 0, 0}, /* 1 */
- { OP_AddImm, 3, 1, 0},
- { OP_Next, 0, 0, 0}, /* 3 */
- { OP_Eq, 2, 0, 3}, /* 4 */
- { OP_AddImm, 1, -1, 0},
- { OP_String8, 0, 2, 0}, /* 6 */
- { OP_String8, 0, 3, 0}, /* 7 */
- { OP_Concat, 3, 2, 2},
- { OP_ResultRow, 2, 1, 0},
- };
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfPos, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Halt, 0, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(v, ArraySize(cntIdx), cntIdx);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, addr+1, j+2);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, addr+1, addr+4);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, addr+3, j+2);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, addr+3, addr+2);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr+4);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr+6,
- "wrong # of entries in index ", P4_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr+7, pIdx->zName, P4_STATIC);
- }
- }
- }
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(v, ArraySize(endCode), endCode);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, addr, -mxErr);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr+1);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr+2, "ok", P4_STATIC);
- }else
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
- /*
- ** PRAGMA encoding
- ** PRAGMA encoding = "utf-8"|"utf-16"|"utf-16le"|"utf-16be"
- **
- ** In its first form, this pragma returns the encoding of the main
- ** database. If the database is not initialized, it is initialized now.
- **
- ** The second form of this pragma is a no-op if the main database file
- ** has not already been initialized. In this case it sets the default
- ** encoding that will be used for the main database file if a new file
- ** is created. If an existing main database file is opened, then the
- ** default text encoding for the existing database is used.
- **
- ** In all cases new databases created using the ATTACH command are
- ** created to use the same default text encoding as the main database. If
- ** the main database has not been initialized and/or created when ATTACH
- ** is executed, this is done before the ATTACH operation.
- **
- ** In the second form this pragma sets the text encoding to be used in
- ** new database files created using this database handle. It is only
- ** useful if invoked immediately after the main database i
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "encoding")==0 ){
- static const struct EncName {
- char *zName;
- u8 enc;
- } encnames[] = {
- { "UTF8", SQLITE_UTF8 },
- { "UTF-8", SQLITE_UTF8 }, /* Must be element [1] */
- { "UTF-16le", SQLITE_UTF16LE }, /* Must be element [2] */
- { "UTF-16be", SQLITE_UTF16BE }, /* Must be element [3] */
- { "UTF16le", SQLITE_UTF16LE },
- { "UTF16be", SQLITE_UTF16BE },
- { "UTF-16", 0 }, /* SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE */
- { "UTF16", 0 }, /* SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE */
- { 0, 0 }
- };
- const struct EncName *pEnc;
- if( !zRight ){ /* "PRAGMA encoding" */
- if( sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ) goto pragma_out;
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "encoding", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_String8, 0, 1);
- assert( encnames[SQLITE_UTF8].enc==SQLITE_UTF8 );
- assert( encnames[SQLITE_UTF16LE].enc==SQLITE_UTF16LE );
- assert( encnames[SQLITE_UTF16BE].enc==SQLITE_UTF16BE );
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, encnames[ENC(pParse->db)].zName, P4_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 1);
- }else{ /* "PRAGMA encoding = XXX" */
- /* Only change the value of sqlite.enc if the database handle is not
- ** initialized. If the main database exists, the new sqlite.enc value
- ** will be overwritten when the schema is next loaded. If it does not
- ** already exists, it will be created to use the new encoding value.
- */
- if(
- !(DbHasProperty(db, 0, DB_SchemaLoaded)) ||
- DbHasProperty(db, 0, DB_Empty)
- ){
- for(pEnc=&encnames[0]; pEnc->zName; pEnc++){
- if( 0==sqlite3StrICmp(zRight, pEnc->zName) ){
- ENC(pParse->db) = pEnc->enc ? pEnc->enc : SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE;
- break;
- }
- }
- if( !pEnc->zName ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unsupported encoding: %s", zRight);
- }
- }
- }
- }else
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_VERSION_PRAGMAS
- /*
- ** PRAGMA [database.]schema_version
- ** PRAGMA [database.]schema_version = <integer>
- **
- ** PRAGMA [database.]user_version
- ** PRAGMA [database.]user_version = <integer>
- **
- ** The pragma's schema_version and user_version are used to set or get
- ** the value of the schema-version and user-version, respectively. Both
- ** the schema-version and the user-version are 32-bit signed integers
- ** stored in the database header.
- **
- ** The schema-cookie is usually only manipulated internally by SQLite. It
- ** is incremented by SQLite whenever the database schema is modified (by
- ** creating or dropping a table or index). The schema version is used by
- ** SQLite each time a query is executed to ensure that the internal cache
- ** of the schema used when compiling the SQL query matches the schema of
- ** the database against which the compiled query is actually executed.
- ** Subverting this mechanism by using "PRAGMA schema_version" to modify
- ** the schema-version is potentially dangerous and may lead to program
- ** crashes or database corruption. Use with caution!
- **
- ** The user-version is not used internally by SQLite. It may be used by
- ** applications for any purpose.
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "schema_version")==0
- || sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "user_version")==0
- || sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "freelist_count")==0
- ){
- int iCookie; /* Cookie index. 0 for schema-cookie, 6 for user-cookie. */
- sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
- switch( zLeft[0] ){
- case 's': case 'S':
- iCookie = 0;
- break;
- case 'f': case 'F':
- iCookie = 1;
- iDb = (-1*(iDb+1));
- assert(iDb<=0);
- break;
- default:
- iCookie = 5;
- break;
- }
-
- if( zRight && iDb>=0 ){
- /* Write the specified cookie value */
- static const VdbeOpList setCookie[] = {
- { OP_Transaction, 0, 1, 0}, /* 0 */
- { OP_Integer, 0, 1, 0}, /* 1 */
- { OP_SetCookie, 0, 0, 1}, /* 2 */
- };
- int addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(v, ArraySize(setCookie), setCookie);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, addr, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, addr+1, atoi(zRight));
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, addr+2, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, addr+2, iCookie);
- }else{
- /* Read the specified cookie value */
- static const VdbeOpList readCookie[] = {
- { OP_ReadCookie, 0, 1, 0}, /* 0 */
- { OP_ResultRow, 1, 1, 0}
- };
- int addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(v, ArraySize(readCookie), readCookie);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, addr, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP3(v, addr, iCookie);
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, zLeft, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }
- }else
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SCHEMA_VERSION_PRAGMAS */
-
-#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_TEST)
- /*
- ** Report the current state of file logs for all databases
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "lock_status")==0 ){
- static const char *const azLockName[] = {
- "unlocked", "shared", "reserved", "pending", "exclusive"
- };
- int i;
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 2);
- pParse->nMem = 2;
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "database", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 1, COLNAME_NAME, "status", SQLITE_STATIC);
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- Btree *pBt;
- Pager *pPager;
- const char *zState = "unknown";
- int j;
- if( db->aDb[i].zName==0 ) continue;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 1, 0, db->aDb[i].zName, P4_STATIC);
- pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
- if( pBt==0 || (pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pBt))==0 ){
- zState = "closed";
- }else if( sqlite3_file_control(db, i ? db->aDb[i].zName : 0,
- SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE, &j)==SQLITE_OK ){
- zState = azLockName[j];
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 2, 0, zState, P4_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, 1, 2);
- }
-
- }else
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_SSE
- /*
- ** Check to see if the sqlite_statements table exists. Create it
- ** if it does not.
- */
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "create_sqlite_statement_table")==0 ){
- extern int sqlite3CreateStatementsTable(Parse*);
- sqlite3CreateStatementsTable(pParse);
- }else
-#endif
-
-#if SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "key")==0 && zRight ){
- sqlite3_key(db, zRight, sqlite3Strlen30(zRight));
- }else
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "rekey")==0 && zRight ){
- sqlite3_rekey(db, zRight, sqlite3Strlen30(zRight));
- }else
- if( zRight && (sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "hexkey")==0 ||
- sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "hexrekey")==0) ){
- int i, h1, h2;
- char zKey[40];
- for(i=0; (h1 = zRight[i])!=0 && (h2 = zRight[i+1])!=0; i+=2){
- h1 += 9*(1&(h1>>6));
- h2 += 9*(1&(h2>>6));
- zKey[i/2] = (h2 & 0x0f) | ((h1 & 0xf)<<4);
- }
- if( (zLeft[3] & 0xf)==0xb ){
- sqlite3_key(db, zKey, i/2);
- }else{
- sqlite3_rekey(db, zKey, i/2);
- }
- }else
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_HAS_CODEC || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_CEROD)
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(zLeft, "activate_extensions")==0 ){
-#if SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
- if( sqlite3StrNICmp(zRight, "see-", 4)==0 ){
- extern void sqlite3_activate_see(const char*);
- sqlite3_activate_see(&zRight[4]);
- }
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_CEROD
- if( sqlite3StrNICmp(zRight, "cerod-", 6)==0 ){
- extern void sqlite3_activate_cerod(const char*);
- sqlite3_activate_cerod(&zRight[6]);
- }
-#endif
- }else
-#endif
-
-
- {/* Empty ELSE clause */}
-
- /* Code an OP_Expire at the end of each PRAGMA program to cause
- ** the VDBE implementing the pragma to expire. Most (all?) pragmas
- ** are only valid for a single execution.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Expire, 1, 0);
-
- /*
- ** Reset the safety level, in case the fullfsync flag or synchronous
- ** setting changed.
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PAGER_PRAGMAS
- if( db->autoCommit ){
- sqlite3BtreeSetSafetyLevel(pDb->pBt, pDb->safety_level,
- (db->flags&SQLITE_FullFSync)!=0);
- }
-#endif
-pragma_out:
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zLeft);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zRight);
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_PRAGMA || SQLITE_OMIT_PARSER */
-
-/************** End of pragma.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file prepare.c *****************************************/
-/*
-** 2005 May 25
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains the implementation of the sqlite3_prepare()
-** interface, and routines that contribute to loading the database schema
-** from disk.
-**
-** $Id: prepare.c,v 1.117 2009/04/20 17:43:03 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** Fill the InitData structure with an error message that indicates
-** that the database is corrupt.
-*/
-static void corruptSchema(
- InitData *pData, /* Initialization context */
- const char *zObj, /* Object being parsed at the point of error */
- const char *zExtra /* Error information */
-){
- sqlite3 *db = pData->db;
- if( !db->mallocFailed && (db->flags & SQLITE_RecoveryMode)==0 ){
- if( zObj==0 ) zObj = "?";
- sqlite3SetString(pData->pzErrMsg, pData->db,
- "malformed database schema (%s)", zObj);
- if( zExtra && zExtra[0] ){
- *pData->pzErrMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(pData->db, *pData->pzErrMsg, "%s - %s",
- *pData->pzErrMsg, zExtra);
- }
- }
- pData->rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT;
-}
-
-/*
-** This is the callback routine for the code that initializes the
-** database. See sqlite3Init() below for additional information.
-** This routine is also called from the OP_ParseSchema opcode of the VDBE.
-**
-** Each callback contains the following information:
-**
-** argv[0] = name of thing being created
-** argv[1] = root page number for table or index. 0 for trigger or view.
-** argv[2] = SQL text for the CREATE statement.
-**
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3InitCallback(void *pInit, int argc, char **argv, char **NotUsed){
- InitData *pData = (InitData*)pInit;
- sqlite3 *db = pData->db;
- int iDb = pData->iDb;
-
- assert( argc==3 );
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, argc);
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- DbClearProperty(db, iDb, DB_Empty);
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- corruptSchema(pData, argv[0], 0);
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-
- assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
- if( argv==0 ) return 0; /* Might happen if EMPTY_RESULT_CALLBACKS are on */
- if( argv[1]==0 ){
- corruptSchema(pData, argv[0], 0);
- }else if( argv[2] && argv[2][0] ){
- /* Call the parser to process a CREATE TABLE, INDEX or VIEW.
- ** But because db->init.busy is set to 1, no VDBE code is generated
- ** or executed. All the parser does is build the internal data
- ** structures that describe the table, index, or view.
- */
- char *zErr;
- int rc;
- assert( db->init.busy );
- db->init.iDb = iDb;
- db->init.newTnum = atoi(argv[1]);
- rc = sqlite3_exec(db, argv[2], 0, 0, &zErr);
- db->init.iDb = 0;
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || zErr==0 );
- if( SQLITE_OK!=rc ){
- pData->rc = rc;
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }else if( rc!=SQLITE_INTERRUPT && (rc&0xff)!=SQLITE_LOCKED ){
- corruptSchema(pData, argv[0], zErr);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr);
- }
- }else if( argv[0]==0 ){
- corruptSchema(pData, 0, 0);
- }else{
- /* If the SQL column is blank it means this is an index that
- ** was created to be the PRIMARY KEY or to fulfill a UNIQUE
- ** constraint for a CREATE TABLE. The index should have already
- ** been created when we processed the CREATE TABLE. All we have
- ** to do here is record the root page number for that index.
- */
- Index *pIndex;
- pIndex = sqlite3FindIndex(db, argv[0], db->aDb[iDb].zName);
- if( pIndex==0 || pIndex->tnum!=0 ){
- /* This can occur if there exists an index on a TEMP table which
- ** has the same name as another index on a permanent index. Since
- ** the permanent table is hidden by the TEMP table, we can also
- ** safely ignore the index on the permanent table.
- */
- /* Do Nothing */;
- }else{
- pIndex->tnum = atoi(argv[1]);
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Attempt to read the database schema and initialize internal
-** data structures for a single database file. The index of the
-** database file is given by iDb. iDb==0 is used for the main
-** database. iDb==1 should never be used. iDb>=2 is used for
-** auxiliary databases. Return one of the SQLITE_ error codes to
-** indicate success or failure.
-*/
-static int sqlite3InitOne(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, char **pzErrMsg){
- int rc;
- int i;
- BtCursor *curMain;
- int size;
- Table *pTab;
- Db *pDb;
- char const *azArg[4];
- int meta[10];
- InitData initData;
- char const *zMasterSchema;
- char const *zMasterName = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
-
- /*
- ** The master database table has a structure like this
- */
- static const char master_schema[] =
- "CREATE TABLE sqlite_master(\n"
- " type text,\n"
- " name text,\n"
- " tbl_name text,\n"
- " rootpage integer,\n"
- " sql text\n"
- ")"
- ;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TEMPDB
- static const char temp_master_schema[] =
- "CREATE TEMP TABLE sqlite_temp_master(\n"
- " type text,\n"
- " name text,\n"
- " tbl_name text,\n"
- " rootpage integer,\n"
- " sql text\n"
- ")"
- ;
-#else
- #define temp_master_schema 0
-#endif
-
- assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
- assert( db->aDb[iDb].pSchema );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- assert( iDb==1 || sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(db->aDb[iDb].pBt) );
-
- /* zMasterSchema and zInitScript are set to point at the master schema
- ** and initialisation script appropriate for the database being
- ** initialised. zMasterName is the name of the master table.
- */
- if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && iDb==1 ){
- zMasterSchema = temp_master_schema;
- }else{
- zMasterSchema = master_schema;
- }
- zMasterName = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
-
- /* Construct the schema tables. */
- azArg[0] = zMasterName;
- azArg[1] = "1";
- azArg[2] = zMasterSchema;
- azArg[3] = 0;
- initData.db = db;
- initData.iDb = iDb;
- initData.rc = SQLITE_OK;
- initData.pzErrMsg = pzErrMsg;
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
- sqlite3InitCallback(&initData, 3, (char **)azArg, 0);
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
- if( initData.rc ){
- rc = initData.rc;
- goto error_out;
- }
- pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zMasterName, db->aDb[iDb].zName);
- if( pTab ){
- pTab->tabFlags |= TF_Readonly;
- }
-
- /* Create a cursor to hold the database open
- */
- pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
- if( pDb->pBt==0 ){
- if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && iDb==1 ){
- DbSetProperty(db, 1, DB_SchemaLoaded);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- curMain = sqlite3MallocZero(sqlite3BtreeCursorSize());
- if( !curMain ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto error_out;
- }
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(pDb->pBt);
- rc = sqlite3BtreeCursor(pDb->pBt, MASTER_ROOT, 0, 0, curMain);
- if( rc==SQLITE_EMPTY ) rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, "%s", sqlite3ErrStr(rc));
- goto initone_error_out;
- }
-
- /* Get the database meta information.
- **
- ** Meta values are as follows:
- ** meta[0] Schema cookie. Changes with each schema change.
- ** meta[1] File format of schema layer.
- ** meta[2] Size of the page cache.
- ** meta[3] Use freelist if 0. Autovacuum if greater than zero.
- ** meta[4] Db text encoding. 1:UTF-8 2:UTF-16LE 3:UTF-16BE
- ** meta[5] The user cookie. Used by the application.
- ** meta[6] Incremental-vacuum flag.
- ** meta[7]
- ** meta[8]
- ** meta[9]
- **
- ** Note: The #defined SQLITE_UTF* symbols in sqliteInt.h correspond to
- ** the possible values of meta[4].
- */
- for(i=0; i<ArraySize(meta); i++){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(pDb->pBt, i+1, (u32 *)&meta[i]);
- if( rc ){
- sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, "%s", sqlite3ErrStr(rc));
- goto initone_error_out;
- }
- }
- pDb->pSchema->schema_cookie = meta[0];
-
- /* If opening a non-empty database, check the text encoding. For the
- ** main database, set sqlite3.enc to the encoding of the main database.
- ** For an attached db, it is an error if the encoding is not the same
- ** as sqlite3.enc.
- */
- if( meta[4] ){ /* text encoding */
- if( iDb==0 ){
- /* If opening the main database, set ENC(db). */
- ENC(db) = (u8)meta[4];
- db->pDfltColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, SQLITE_UTF8, "BINARY", 6, 0);
- }else{
- /* If opening an attached database, the encoding much match ENC(db) */
- if( meta[4]!=ENC(db) ){
- sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, "attached databases must use the same"
- " text encoding as main database");
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- goto initone_error_out;
- }
- }
- }else{
- DbSetProperty(db, iDb, DB_Empty);
- }
- pDb->pSchema->enc = ENC(db);
-
- if( pDb->pSchema->cache_size==0 ){
- size = meta[2];
- if( size==0 ){ size = SQLITE_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE; }
- if( size<0 ) size = -size;
- pDb->pSchema->cache_size = size;
- sqlite3BtreeSetCacheSize(pDb->pBt, pDb->pSchema->cache_size);
- }
-
- /*
- ** file_format==1 Version 3.0.0.
- ** file_format==2 Version 3.1.3. // ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN
- ** file_format==3 Version 3.1.4. // ditto but with non-NULL defaults
- ** file_format==4 Version 3.3.0. // DESC indices. Boolean constants
- */
- pDb->pSchema->file_format = (u8)meta[1];
- if( pDb->pSchema->file_format==0 ){
- pDb->pSchema->file_format = 1;
- }
- if( pDb->pSchema->file_format>SQLITE_MAX_FILE_FORMAT ){
- sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, "unsupported file format");
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- goto initone_error_out;
- }
-
- /* Ticket #2804: When we open a database in the newer file format,
- ** clear the legacy_file_format pragma flag so that a VACUUM will
- ** not downgrade the database and thus invalidate any descending
- ** indices that the user might have created.
- */
- if( iDb==0 && meta[1]>=4 ){
- db->flags &= ~SQLITE_LegacyFileFmt;
- }
-
- /* Read the schema information out of the schema tables
- */
- assert( db->init.busy );
- if( rc==SQLITE_EMPTY ){
- /* For an empty database, there is nothing to read */
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- char *zSql;
- zSql = sqlite3MPrintf(db,
- "SELECT name, rootpage, sql FROM '%q'.%s",
- db->aDb[iDb].zName, zMasterName);
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- {
- int (*xAuth)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*,const char*);
- xAuth = db->xAuth;
- db->xAuth = 0;
-#endif
- rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, sqlite3InitCallback, &initData, 0);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- db->xAuth = xAuth;
- }
-#endif
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = initData.rc;
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zSql);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ANALYZE
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3AnalysisLoad(db, iDb);
- }
-#endif
- }
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK || (db->flags&SQLITE_RecoveryMode)){
- /* Black magic: If the SQLITE_RecoveryMode flag is set, then consider
- ** the schema loaded, even if errors occurred. In this situation the
- ** current sqlite3_prepare() operation will fail, but the following one
- ** will attempt to compile the supplied statement against whatever subset
- ** of the schema was loaded before the error occurred. The primary
- ** purpose of this is to allow access to the sqlite_master table
- ** even when its contents have been corrupted.
- */
- DbSetProperty(db, iDb, DB_SchemaLoaded);
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* Jump here for an error that occurs after successfully allocating
- ** curMain and calling sqlite3BtreeEnter(). For an error that occurs
- ** before that point, jump to error_out.
- */
-initone_error_out:
- sqlite3BtreeCloseCursor(curMain);
- sqlite3_free(curMain);
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(pDb->pBt);
-
-error_out:
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM || rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Initialize all database files - the main database file, the file
-** used to store temporary tables, and any additional database files
-** created using ATTACH statements. Return a success code. If an
-** error occurs, write an error message into *pzErrMsg.
-**
-** After a database is initialized, the DB_SchemaLoaded bit is set
-** bit is set in the flags field of the Db structure. If the database
-** file was of zero-length, then the DB_Empty flag is also set.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Init(sqlite3 *db, char **pzErrMsg){
- int i, rc;
- int commit_internal = !(db->flags&SQLITE_InternChanges);
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- if( db->init.busy ) return SQLITE_OK;
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- db->init.busy = 1;
- for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<db->nDb; i++){
- if( DbHasProperty(db, i, DB_SchemaLoaded) || i==1 ) continue;
- rc = sqlite3InitOne(db, i, pzErrMsg);
- if( rc ){
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, i);
- }
- }
-
- /* Once all the other databases have been initialised, load the schema
- ** for the TEMP database. This is loaded last, as the TEMP database
- ** schema may contain references to objects in other databases.
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TEMPDB
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && db->nDb>1 && !DbHasProperty(db, 1, DB_SchemaLoaded) ){
- rc = sqlite3InitOne(db, 1, pzErrMsg);
- if( rc ){
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 1);
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- db->init.busy = 0;
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && commit_internal ){
- sqlite3CommitInternalChanges(db);
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is a no-op if the database schema is already initialised.
-** Otherwise, the schema is loaded. An error code is returned.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ReadSchema(Parse *pParse){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- if( !db->init.busy ){
- rc = sqlite3Init(db, &pParse->zErrMsg);
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- pParse->rc = rc;
- pParse->nErr++;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Check schema cookies in all databases. If any cookie is out
-** of date, return 0. If all schema cookies are current, return 1.
-*/
-static int schemaIsValid(sqlite3 *db){
- int iDb;
- int rc;
- BtCursor *curTemp;
- int cookie;
- int allOk = 1;
-
- curTemp = (BtCursor *)sqlite3Malloc(sqlite3BtreeCursorSize());
- if( curTemp ){
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- for(iDb=0; allOk && iDb<db->nDb; iDb++){
- Btree *pBt;
- pBt = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
- if( pBt==0 ) continue;
- memset(curTemp, 0, sqlite3BtreeCursorSize());
- rc = sqlite3BtreeCursor(pBt, MASTER_ROOT, 0, 0, curTemp);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(pBt, 1, (u32 *)&cookie);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && cookie!=db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->schema_cookie ){
- allOk = 0;
- }
- sqlite3BtreeCloseCursor(curTemp);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM || rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }
- }
- sqlite3_free(curTemp);
- }else{
- allOk = 0;
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }
-
- return allOk;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert a schema pointer into the iDb index that indicates
-** which database file in db->aDb[] the schema refers to.
-**
-** If the same database is attached more than once, the first
-** attached database is returned.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SchemaToIndex(sqlite3 *db, Schema *pSchema){
- int i = -1000000;
-
- /* If pSchema is NULL, then return -1000000. This happens when code in
- ** expr.c is trying to resolve a reference to a transient table (i.e. one
- ** created by a sub-select). In this case the return value of this
- ** function should never be used.
- **
- ** We return -1000000 instead of the more usual -1 simply because using
- ** -1000000 as the incorrect index into db->aDb[] is much
- ** more likely to cause a segfault than -1 (of course there are assert()
- ** statements too, but it never hurts to play the odds).
- */
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- if( pSchema ){
- for(i=0; ALWAYS(i<db->nDb); i++){
- if( db->aDb[i].pSchema==pSchema ){
- break;
- }
- }
- assert( i>=0 && i<db->nDb );
- }
- return i;
-}
-
-/*
-** Compile the UTF-8 encoded SQL statement zSql into a statement handle.
-*/
-static int sqlite3Prepare(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle. */
- const char *zSql, /* UTF-8 encoded SQL statement. */
- int nBytes, /* Length of zSql in bytes. */
- int saveSqlFlag, /* True to copy SQL text into the sqlite3_stmt */
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: A pointer to the prepared statement */
- const char **pzTail /* OUT: End of parsed string */
-){
- Parse sParse;
- char *zErrMsg = 0;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int i;
-
- if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ) return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- assert( ppStmt && *ppStmt==0 );
- assert( !db->mallocFailed );
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
-
- /* Check to verify that it is possible to get a read lock on all
- ** database schemas. The inability to get a read lock indicates that
- ** some other database connection is holding a write-lock, which in
- ** turn means that the other connection has made uncommitted changes
- ** to the schema.
- **
- ** Were we to proceed and prepare the statement against the uncommitted
- ** schema changes and if those schema changes are subsequently rolled
- ** back and different changes are made in their place, then when this
- ** prepared statement goes to run the schema cookie would fail to detect
- ** the schema change. Disaster would follow.
- **
- ** This thread is currently holding mutexes on all Btrees (because
- ** of the sqlite3BtreeEnterAll() in sqlite3LockAndPrepare()) so it
- ** is not possible for another thread to start a new schema change
- ** while this routine is running. Hence, we do not need to hold
- ** locks on the schema, we just need to make sure nobody else is
- ** holding them.
- **
- ** Note that setting READ_UNCOMMITTED overrides most lock detection,
- ** but it does *not* override schema lock detection, so this all still
- ** works even if READ_UNCOMMITTED is set.
- */
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++) {
- Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
- if( pBt ){
- assert( sqlite3BtreeHoldsMutex(pBt) );
- rc = sqlite3BtreeSchemaLocked(pBt);
- if( rc ){
- const char *zDb = db->aDb[i].zName;
- sqlite3Error(db, rc, "database schema is locked: %s", zDb);
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
- testcase( db->flags & SQLITE_ReadUncommitted );
- return sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
- }
- }
- }
-
- memset(&sParse, 0, sizeof(sParse));
- sParse.db = db;
- if( nBytes>=0 && (nBytes==0 || zSql[nBytes-1]!=0) ){
- char *zSqlCopy;
- int mxLen = db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH];
- if( nBytes>mxLen ){
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_TOOBIG, "statement too long");
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
- return sqlite3ApiExit(db, SQLITE_TOOBIG);
- }
- zSqlCopy = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, zSql, nBytes);
- if( zSqlCopy ){
- sqlite3RunParser(&sParse, zSqlCopy, &zErrMsg);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zSqlCopy);
- sParse.zTail = &zSql[sParse.zTail-zSqlCopy];
- }else{
- sParse.zTail = &zSql[nBytes];
- }
- }else{
- sqlite3RunParser(&sParse, zSql, &zErrMsg);
- }
-
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- sParse.rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- if( sParse.rc==SQLITE_DONE ) sParse.rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( sParse.checkSchema && !schemaIsValid(db) ){
- sParse.rc = SQLITE_SCHEMA;
- }
- if( sParse.rc==SQLITE_SCHEMA ){
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
- }
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- sParse.rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- if( pzTail ){
- *pzTail = sParse.zTail;
- }
- rc = sParse.rc;
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sParse.pVdbe && sParse.explain ){
- if( sParse.explain==2 ){
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(sParse.pVdbe, 3);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "order", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 1, COLNAME_NAME, "from", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 2, COLNAME_NAME, "detail", SQLITE_STATIC);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(sParse.pVdbe, 8);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "addr", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 1, COLNAME_NAME, "opcode", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 2, COLNAME_NAME, "p1", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 3, COLNAME_NAME, "p2", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 4, COLNAME_NAME, "p3", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 5, COLNAME_NAME, "p4", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 6, COLNAME_NAME, "p5", SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(sParse.pVdbe, 7, COLNAME_NAME, "comment", SQLITE_STATIC);
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ){
- rc = SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
-
- assert( db->init.busy==0 || saveSqlFlag==0 );
- if( db->init.busy==0 ){
- Vdbe *pVdbe = sParse.pVdbe;
- sqlite3VdbeSetSql(pVdbe, zSql, (int)(sParse.zTail-zSql), saveSqlFlag);
- }
- if( sParse.pVdbe && (rc!=SQLITE_OK || db->mallocFailed) ){
- sqlite3VdbeFinalize(sParse.pVdbe);
- assert(!(*ppStmt));
- }else{
- *ppStmt = (sqlite3_stmt*)sParse.pVdbe;
- }
-
- if( zErrMsg ){
- sqlite3Error(db, rc, "%s", zErrMsg);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zErrMsg);
- }else{
- sqlite3Error(db, rc, 0);
- }
-
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
- assert( (rc&db->errMask)==rc );
- return rc;
-}
-static int sqlite3LockAndPrepare(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle. */
- const char *zSql, /* UTF-8 encoded SQL statement. */
- int nBytes, /* Length of zSql in bytes. */
- int saveSqlFlag, /* True to copy SQL text into the sqlite3_stmt */
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: A pointer to the prepared statement */
- const char **pzTail /* OUT: End of parsed string */
-){
- int rc;
- assert( ppStmt!=0 );
- *ppStmt = 0;
- if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) ){
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
- rc = sqlite3Prepare(db, zSql, nBytes, saveSqlFlag, ppStmt, pzTail);
- sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Rerun the compilation of a statement after a schema change.
-**
-** If the statement is successfully recompiled, return SQLITE_OK. Otherwise,
-** if the statement cannot be recompiled because another connection has
-** locked the sqlite3_master table, return SQLITE_LOCKED. If any other error
-** occurs, return SQLITE_SCHEMA.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Reprepare(Vdbe *p){
- int rc;
- sqlite3_stmt *pNew;
- const char *zSql;
- sqlite3 *db;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3VdbeDb(p)->mutex) );
- zSql = sqlite3_sql((sqlite3_stmt *)p);
- assert( zSql!=0 ); /* Reprepare only called for prepare_v2() statements */
- db = sqlite3VdbeDb(p);
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- rc = sqlite3LockAndPrepare(db, zSql, -1, 0, &pNew, 0);
- if( rc ){
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }
- assert( pNew==0 );
- return (rc==SQLITE_LOCKED) ? SQLITE_LOCKED : SQLITE_SCHEMA;
- }else{
- assert( pNew!=0 );
- }
- sqlite3VdbeSwap((Vdbe*)pNew, p);
- sqlite3TransferBindings(pNew, (sqlite3_stmt*)p);
- sqlite3VdbeResetStepResult((Vdbe*)pNew);
- sqlite3VdbeFinalize((Vdbe*)pNew);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Two versions of the official API. Legacy and new use. In the legacy
-** version, the original SQL text is not saved in the prepared statement
-** and so if a schema change occurs, SQLITE_SCHEMA is returned by
-** sqlite3_step(). In the new version, the original SQL text is retained
-** and the statement is automatically recompiled if an schema change
-** occurs.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle. */
- const char *zSql, /* UTF-8 encoded SQL statement. */
- int nBytes, /* Length of zSql in bytes. */
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: A pointer to the prepared statement */
- const char **pzTail /* OUT: End of parsed string */
-){
- int rc;
- rc = sqlite3LockAndPrepare(db,zSql,nBytes,0,ppStmt,pzTail);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || ppStmt==0 || *ppStmt==0 ); /* VERIFY: F13021 */
- return rc;
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare_v2(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle. */
- const char *zSql, /* UTF-8 encoded SQL statement. */
- int nBytes, /* Length of zSql in bytes. */
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: A pointer to the prepared statement */
- const char **pzTail /* OUT: End of parsed string */
-){
- int rc;
- rc = sqlite3LockAndPrepare(db,zSql,nBytes,1,ppStmt,pzTail);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || ppStmt==0 || *ppStmt==0 ); /* VERIFY: F13021 */
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-/*
-** Compile the UTF-16 encoded SQL statement zSql into a statement handle.
-*/
-static int sqlite3Prepare16(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle. */
- const void *zSql, /* UTF-8 encoded SQL statement. */
- int nBytes, /* Length of zSql in bytes. */
- int saveSqlFlag, /* True to save SQL text into the sqlite3_stmt */
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: A pointer to the prepared statement */
- const void **pzTail /* OUT: End of parsed string */
-){
- /* This function currently works by first transforming the UTF-16
- ** encoded string to UTF-8, then invoking sqlite3_prepare(). The
- ** tricky bit is figuring out the pointer to return in *pzTail.
- */
- char *zSql8;
- const char *zTail8 = 0;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- assert( ppStmt );
- *ppStmt = 0;
- if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) ){
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- zSql8 = sqlite3Utf16to8(db, zSql, nBytes);
- if( zSql8 ){
- rc = sqlite3LockAndPrepare(db, zSql8, -1, saveSqlFlag, ppStmt, &zTail8);
- }
-
- if( zTail8 && pzTail ){
- /* If sqlite3_prepare returns a tail pointer, we calculate the
- ** equivalent pointer into the UTF-16 string by counting the unicode
- ** characters between zSql8 and zTail8, and then returning a pointer
- ** the same number of characters into the UTF-16 string.
- */
- int chars_parsed = sqlite3Utf8CharLen(zSql8, (int)(zTail8-zSql8));
- *pzTail = (u8 *)zSql + sqlite3Utf16ByteLen(zSql, chars_parsed);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zSql8);
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Two versions of the official API. Legacy and new use. In the legacy
-** version, the original SQL text is not saved in the prepared statement
-** and so if a schema change occurs, SQLITE_SCHEMA is returned by
-** sqlite3_step(). In the new version, the original SQL text is retained
-** and the statement is automatically recompiled if an schema change
-** occurs.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle. */
- const void *zSql, /* UTF-8 encoded SQL statement. */
- int nBytes, /* Length of zSql in bytes. */
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: A pointer to the prepared statement */
- const void **pzTail /* OUT: End of parsed string */
-){
- int rc;
- rc = sqlite3Prepare16(db,zSql,nBytes,0,ppStmt,pzTail);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || ppStmt==0 || *ppStmt==0 ); /* VERIFY: F13021 */
- return rc;
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16_v2(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle. */
- const void *zSql, /* UTF-8 encoded SQL statement. */
- int nBytes, /* Length of zSql in bytes. */
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: A pointer to the prepared statement */
- const void **pzTail /* OUT: End of parsed string */
-){
- int rc;
- rc = sqlite3Prepare16(db,zSql,nBytes,1,ppStmt,pzTail);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || ppStmt==0 || *ppStmt==0 ); /* VERIFY: F13021 */
- return rc;
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-
-/************** End of prepare.c *********************************************/
-/************** Begin file select.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains C code routines that are called by the parser
-** to handle SELECT statements in SQLite.
-**
-** $Id: select.c,v 1.512 2009/05/03 20:23:54 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-
-/*
-** Delete all the content of a Select structure but do not deallocate
-** the select structure itself.
-*/
-static void clearSelect(sqlite3 *db, Select *p){
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pEList);
- sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, p->pSrc);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pWhere);
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pGroupBy);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pHaving);
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pOrderBy);
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, p->pPrior);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pLimit);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pOffset);
-}
-
-/*
-** Initialize a SelectDest structure.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectDestInit(SelectDest *pDest, int eDest, int iParm){
- pDest->eDest = (u8)eDest;
- pDest->iParm = iParm;
- pDest->affinity = 0;
- pDest->iMem = 0;
- pDest->nMem = 0;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Allocate a new Select structure and return a pointer to that
-** structure.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Select *sqlite3SelectNew(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- ExprList *pEList, /* which columns to include in the result */
- SrcList *pSrc, /* the FROM clause -- which tables to scan */
- Expr *pWhere, /* the WHERE clause */
- ExprList *pGroupBy, /* the GROUP BY clause */
- Expr *pHaving, /* the HAVING clause */
- ExprList *pOrderBy, /* the ORDER BY clause */
- int isDistinct, /* true if the DISTINCT keyword is present */
- Expr *pLimit, /* LIMIT value. NULL means not used */
- Expr *pOffset /* OFFSET value. NULL means no offset */
-){
- Select *pNew;
- Select standin;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- pNew = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(*pNew) );
- assert( db->mallocFailed || !pOffset || pLimit ); /* OFFSET implies LIMIT */
- if( pNew==0 ){
- pNew = &standin;
- memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(*pNew));
- }
- if( pEList==0 ){
- pEList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, sqlite3Expr(db,TK_ALL,0,0,0), 0);
- }
- pNew->pEList = pEList;
- pNew->pSrc = pSrc;
- pNew->pWhere = pWhere;
- pNew->pGroupBy = pGroupBy;
- pNew->pHaving = pHaving;
- pNew->pOrderBy = pOrderBy;
- pNew->selFlags = isDistinct ? SF_Distinct : 0;
- pNew->op = TK_SELECT;
- pNew->pLimit = pLimit;
- pNew->pOffset = pOffset;
- pNew->addrOpenEphm[0] = -1;
- pNew->addrOpenEphm[1] = -1;
- pNew->addrOpenEphm[2] = -1;
- if( db->mallocFailed ) {
- clearSelect(db, pNew);
- if( pNew!=&standin ) sqlite3DbFree(db, pNew);
- pNew = 0;
- }
- return pNew;
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete the given Select structure and all of its substructures.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectDelete(sqlite3 *db, Select *p){
- if( p ){
- clearSelect(db, p);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Given 1 to 3 identifiers preceeding the JOIN keyword, determine the
-** type of join. Return an integer constant that expresses that type
-** in terms of the following bit values:
-**
-** JT_INNER
-** JT_CROSS
-** JT_OUTER
-** JT_NATURAL
-** JT_LEFT
-** JT_RIGHT
-**
-** A full outer join is the combination of JT_LEFT and JT_RIGHT.
-**
-** If an illegal or unsupported join type is seen, then still return
-** a join type, but put an error in the pParse structure.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JoinType(Parse *pParse, Token *pA, Token *pB, Token *pC){
- int jointype = 0;
- Token *apAll[3];
- Token *p;
- static const struct {
- const char zKeyword[8];
- u8 nChar;
- u8 code;
- } keywords[] = {
- { "natural", 7, JT_NATURAL },
- { "left", 4, JT_LEFT|JT_OUTER },
- { "right", 5, JT_RIGHT|JT_OUTER },
- { "full", 4, JT_LEFT|JT_RIGHT|JT_OUTER },
- { "outer", 5, JT_OUTER },
- { "inner", 5, JT_INNER },
- { "cross", 5, JT_INNER|JT_CROSS },
- };
- int i, j;
- apAll[0] = pA;
- apAll[1] = pB;
- apAll[2] = pC;
- for(i=0; i<3 && apAll[i]; i++){
- p = apAll[i];
- for(j=0; j<ArraySize(keywords); j++){
- if( p->n==keywords[j].nChar
- && sqlite3StrNICmp((char*)p->z, keywords[j].zKeyword, p->n)==0 ){
- jointype |= keywords[j].code;
- break;
- }
- }
- if( j>=ArraySize(keywords) ){
- jointype |= JT_ERROR;
- break;
- }
- }
- if(
- (jointype & (JT_INNER|JT_OUTER))==(JT_INNER|JT_OUTER) ||
- (jointype & JT_ERROR)!=0
- ){
- const char *zSp = " ";
- assert( pB!=0 );
- if( pC==0 ){ zSp++; }
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown or unsupported join type: "
- "%T %T%s%T", pA, pB, zSp, pC);
- jointype = JT_INNER;
- }else if( jointype & JT_RIGHT ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
- "RIGHT and FULL OUTER JOINs are not currently supported");
- jointype = JT_INNER;
- }
- return jointype;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the index of a column in a table. Return -1 if the column
-** is not contained in the table.
-*/
-static int columnIndex(Table *pTab, const char *zCol){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(pTab->aCol[i].zName, zCol)==0 ) return i;
- }
- return -1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the value of a token to a '\000'-terminated string.
-*/
-static void setToken(Token *p, const char *z){
- p->z = (u8*)z;
- p->n = z ? sqlite3Strlen30(z) : 0;
- p->dyn = 0;
- p->quoted = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create an expression node for an identifier with the name of zName
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3CreateIdExpr(Parse *pParse, const char *zName){
- Token dummy;
- setToken(&dummy, zName);
- return sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ID, 0, 0, &dummy);
-}
-
-/*
-** Add a term to the WHERE expression in *ppExpr that requires the
-** zCol column to be equal in the two tables pTab1 and pTab2.
-*/
-static void addWhereTerm(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- const char *zCol, /* Name of the column */
- const Table *pTab1, /* First table */
- const char *zAlias1, /* Alias for first table. May be NULL */
- const Table *pTab2, /* Second table */
- const char *zAlias2, /* Alias for second table. May be NULL */
- int iRightJoinTable, /* VDBE cursor for the right table */
- Expr **ppExpr, /* Add the equality term to this expression */
- int isOuterJoin /* True if dealing with an OUTER join */
-){
- Expr *pE1a, *pE1b, *pE1c;
- Expr *pE2a, *pE2b, *pE2c;
- Expr *pE;
-
- pE1a = sqlite3CreateIdExpr(pParse, zCol);
- pE2a = sqlite3CreateIdExpr(pParse, zCol);
- if( zAlias1==0 ){
- zAlias1 = pTab1->zName;
- }
- pE1b = sqlite3CreateIdExpr(pParse, zAlias1);
- if( zAlias2==0 ){
- zAlias2 = pTab2->zName;
- }
- pE2b = sqlite3CreateIdExpr(pParse, zAlias2);
- pE1c = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, pE1b, pE1a, 0);
- pE2c = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, pE2b, pE2a, 0);
- pE = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, pE1c, pE2c, 0);
- if( pE && isOuterJoin ){
- ExprSetProperty(pE, EP_FromJoin);
- pE->iRightJoinTable = iRightJoinTable;
- }
- *ppExpr = sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse->db,*ppExpr, pE);
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the EP_FromJoin property on all terms of the given expression.
-** And set the Expr.iRightJoinTable to iTable for every term in the
-** expression.
-**
-** The EP_FromJoin property is used on terms of an expression to tell
-** the LEFT OUTER JOIN processing logic that this term is part of the
-** join restriction specified in the ON or USING clause and not a part
-** of the more general WHERE clause. These terms are moved over to the
-** WHERE clause during join processing but we need to remember that they
-** originated in the ON or USING clause.
-**
-** The Expr.iRightJoinTable tells the WHERE clause processing that the
-** expression depends on table iRightJoinTable even if that table is not
-** explicitly mentioned in the expression. That information is needed
-** for cases like this:
-**
-** SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.b AND t1.x=5
-**
-** The where clause needs to defer the handling of the t1.x=5
-** term until after the t2 loop of the join. In that way, a
-** NULL t2 row will be inserted whenever t1.x!=5. If we do not
-** defer the handling of t1.x=5, it will be processed immediately
-** after the t1 loop and rows with t1.x!=5 will never appear in
-** the output, which is incorrect.
-*/
-static void setJoinExpr(Expr *p, int iTable){
- while( p ){
- ExprSetProperty(p, EP_FromJoin);
- p->iRightJoinTable = iTable;
- setJoinExpr(p->pLeft, iTable);
- p = p->pRight;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine processes the join information for a SELECT statement.
-** ON and USING clauses are converted into extra terms of the WHERE clause.
-** NATURAL joins also create extra WHERE clause terms.
-**
-** The terms of a FROM clause are contained in the Select.pSrc structure.
-** The left most table is the first entry in Select.pSrc. The right-most
-** table is the last entry. The join operator is held in the entry to
-** the left. Thus entry 0 contains the join operator for the join between
-** entries 0 and 1. Any ON or USING clauses associated with the join are
-** also attached to the left entry.
-**
-** This routine returns the number of errors encountered.
-*/
-static int sqliteProcessJoin(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
- SrcList *pSrc; /* All tables in the FROM clause */
- int i, j; /* Loop counters */
- struct SrcList_item *pLeft; /* Left table being joined */
- struct SrcList_item *pRight; /* Right table being joined */
-
- pSrc = p->pSrc;
- pLeft = &pSrc->a[0];
- pRight = &pLeft[1];
- for(i=0; i<pSrc->nSrc-1; i++, pRight++, pLeft++){
- Table *pLeftTab = pLeft->pTab;
- Table *pRightTab = pRight->pTab;
- int isOuter;
-
- if( NEVER(pLeftTab==0 || pRightTab==0) ) continue;
- isOuter = (pRight->jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0;
-
- /* When the NATURAL keyword is present, add WHERE clause terms for
- ** every column that the two tables have in common.
- */
- if( pRight->jointype & JT_NATURAL ){
- if( pRight->pOn || pRight->pUsing ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "a NATURAL join may not have "
- "an ON or USING clause", 0);
- return 1;
- }
- for(j=0; j<pLeftTab->nCol; j++){
- char *zName = pLeftTab->aCol[j].zName;
- if( columnIndex(pRightTab, zName)>=0 ){
- addWhereTerm(pParse, zName, pLeftTab, pLeft->zAlias,
- pRightTab, pRight->zAlias,
- pRight->iCursor, &p->pWhere, isOuter);
-
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Disallow both ON and USING clauses in the same join
- */
- if( pRight->pOn && pRight->pUsing ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot have both ON and USING "
- "clauses in the same join");
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* Add the ON clause to the end of the WHERE clause, connected by
- ** an AND operator.
- */
- if( pRight->pOn ){
- if( isOuter ) setJoinExpr(pRight->pOn, pRight->iCursor);
- p->pWhere = sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse->db, p->pWhere, pRight->pOn);
- pRight->pOn = 0;
- }
-
- /* Create extra terms on the WHERE clause for each column named
- ** in the USING clause. Example: If the two tables to be joined are
- ** A and B and the USING clause names X, Y, and Z, then add this
- ** to the WHERE clause: A.X=B.X AND A.Y=B.Y AND A.Z=B.Z
- ** Report an error if any column mentioned in the USING clause is
- ** not contained in both tables to be joined.
- */
- if( pRight->pUsing ){
- IdList *pList = pRight->pUsing;
- for(j=0; j<pList->nId; j++){
- char *zName = pList->a[j].zName;
- if( columnIndex(pLeftTab, zName)<0 || columnIndex(pRightTab, zName)<0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot join using column %s - column "
- "not present in both tables", zName);
- return 1;
- }
- addWhereTerm(pParse, zName, pLeftTab, pLeft->zAlias,
- pRightTab, pRight->zAlias,
- pRight->iCursor, &p->pWhere, isOuter);
- }
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Insert code into "v" that will push the record on the top of the
-** stack into the sorter.
-*/
-static void pushOntoSorter(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parser context */
- ExprList *pOrderBy, /* The ORDER BY clause */
- Select *pSelect, /* The whole SELECT statement */
- int regData /* Register holding data to be sorted */
-){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- int nExpr = pOrderBy->nExpr;
- int regBase = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nExpr+2);
- int regRecord = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
- sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pOrderBy, regBase, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Sequence, pOrderBy->iECursor, regBase+nExpr);
- sqlite3ExprCodeMove(pParse, regData, regBase+nExpr+1, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regBase, nExpr + 2, regRecord);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, pOrderBy->iECursor, regRecord);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRecord);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regBase, nExpr+2);
- if( pSelect->iLimit ){
- int addr1, addr2;
- int iLimit;
- if( pSelect->iOffset ){
- iLimit = pSelect->iOffset+1;
- }else{
- iLimit = pSelect->iLimit;
- }
- addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfZero, iLimit);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, iLimit, -1);
- addr2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Last, pOrderBy->iECursor);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Delete, pOrderBy->iECursor);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr2);
- pSelect->iLimit = 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Add code to implement the OFFSET
-*/
-static void codeOffset(
- Vdbe *v, /* Generate code into this VM */
- Select *p, /* The SELECT statement being coded */
- int iContinue /* Jump here to skip the current record */
-){
- if( p->iOffset && iContinue!=0 ){
- int addr;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, p->iOffset, -1);
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfNeg, p->iOffset);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, iContinue);
- VdbeComment((v, "skip OFFSET records"));
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Add code that will check to make sure the N registers starting at iMem
-** form a distinct entry. iTab is a sorting index that holds previously
-** seen combinations of the N values. A new entry is made in iTab
-** if the current N values are new.
-**
-** A jump to addrRepeat is made and the N+1 values are popped from the
-** stack if the top N elements are not distinct.
-*/
-static void codeDistinct(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing and code generating context */
- int iTab, /* A sorting index used to test for distinctness */
- int addrRepeat, /* Jump to here if not distinct */
- int N, /* Number of elements */
- int iMem /* First element */
-){
- Vdbe *v;
- int r1;
-
- v = pParse->pVdbe;
- r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, iMem, N, r1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Found, iTab, addrRepeat, r1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, iTab, r1);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate an error message when a SELECT is used within a subexpression
-** (example: "a IN (SELECT * FROM table)") but it has more than 1 result
-** column. We do this in a subroutine because the error occurs in multiple
-** places.
-*/
-static int checkForMultiColumnSelectError(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parse context. */
- SelectDest *pDest, /* Destination of SELECT results */
- int nExpr /* Number of result columns returned by SELECT */
-){
- int eDest = pDest->eDest;
- if( nExpr>1 && (eDest==SRT_Mem || eDest==SRT_Set) ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "only a single result allowed for "
- "a SELECT that is part of an expression");
- return 1;
- }else{
- return 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine generates the code for the inside of the inner loop
-** of a SELECT.
-**
-** If srcTab and nColumn are both zero, then the pEList expressions
-** are evaluated in order to get the data for this row. If nColumn>0
-** then data is pulled from srcTab and pEList is used only to get the
-** datatypes for each column.
-*/
-static void selectInnerLoop(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */
- Select *p, /* The complete select statement being coded */
- ExprList *pEList, /* List of values being extracted */
- int srcTab, /* Pull data from this table */
- int nColumn, /* Number of columns in the source table */
- ExprList *pOrderBy, /* If not NULL, sort results using this key */
- int distinct, /* If >=0, make sure results are distinct */
- SelectDest *pDest, /* How to dispose of the results */
- int iContinue, /* Jump here to continue with next row */
- int iBreak /* Jump here to break out of the inner loop */
-){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- int i;
- int hasDistinct; /* True if the DISTINCT keyword is present */
- int regResult; /* Start of memory holding result set */
- int eDest = pDest->eDest; /* How to dispose of results */
- int iParm = pDest->iParm; /* First argument to disposal method */
- int nResultCol; /* Number of result columns */
-
- assert( v );
- if( NEVER(v==0) ) return;
- assert( pEList!=0 );
- hasDistinct = distinct>=0;
- if( pOrderBy==0 && !hasDistinct ){
- codeOffset(v, p, iContinue);
- }
-
- /* Pull the requested columns.
- */
- if( nColumn>0 ){
- nResultCol = nColumn;
- }else{
- nResultCol = pEList->nExpr;
- }
- if( pDest->iMem==0 ){
- pDest->iMem = pParse->nMem+1;
- pDest->nMem = nResultCol;
- pParse->nMem += nResultCol;
- }else{
- assert( pDest->nMem==nResultCol );
- }
- regResult = pDest->iMem;
- if( nColumn>0 ){
- for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, srcTab, i, regResult+i);
- }
- }else if( eDest!=SRT_Exists ){
- /* If the destination is an EXISTS(...) expression, the actual
- ** values returned by the SELECT are not required.
- */
- sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
- sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pEList, regResult, eDest==SRT_Output);
- }
- nColumn = nResultCol;
-
- /* If the DISTINCT keyword was present on the SELECT statement
- ** and this row has been seen before, then do not make this row
- ** part of the result.
- */
- if( hasDistinct ){
- assert( pEList!=0 );
- assert( pEList->nExpr==nColumn );
- codeDistinct(pParse, distinct, iContinue, nColumn, regResult);
- if( pOrderBy==0 ){
- codeOffset(v, p, iContinue);
- }
- }
-
- if( checkForMultiColumnSelectError(pParse, pDest, pEList->nExpr) ){
- return;
- }
-
- switch( eDest ){
- /* In this mode, write each query result to the key of the temporary
- ** table iParm.
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
- case SRT_Union: {
- int r1;
- r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regResult, nColumn, r1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, iParm, r1);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
- break;
- }
-
- /* Construct a record from the query result, but instead of
- ** saving that record, use it as a key to delete elements from
- ** the temporary table iParm.
- */
- case SRT_Except: {
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IdxDelete, iParm, regResult, nColumn);
- break;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Store the result as data using a unique key.
- */
- case SRT_Table:
- case SRT_EphemTab: {
- int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regResult, nColumn, r1);
- if( pOrderBy ){
- pushOntoSorter(pParse, pOrderBy, p, r1);
- }else{
- int r2 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iParm, r2);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iParm, r1, r2);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_APPEND);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r2);
- }
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
- break;
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
- /* If we are creating a set for an "expr IN (SELECT ...)" construct,
- ** then there should be a single item on the stack. Write this
- ** item into the set table with bogus data.
- */
- case SRT_Set: {
- assert( nColumn==1 );
- p->affinity = sqlite3CompareAffinity(pEList->a[0].pExpr, pDest->affinity);
- if( pOrderBy ){
- /* At first glance you would think we could optimize out the
- ** ORDER BY in this case since the order of entries in the set
- ** does not matter. But there might be a LIMIT clause, in which
- ** case the order does matter */
- pushOntoSorter(pParse, pOrderBy, p, regResult);
- }else{
- int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regResult, 1, r1, &p->affinity, 1);
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, regResult, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, iParm, r1);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
- }
- break;
- }
-
- /* If any row exist in the result set, record that fact and abort.
- */
- case SRT_Exists: {
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, iParm);
- /* The LIMIT clause will terminate the loop for us */
- break;
- }
-
- /* If this is a scalar select that is part of an expression, then
- ** store the results in the appropriate memory cell and break out
- ** of the scan loop.
- */
- case SRT_Mem: {
- assert( nColumn==1 );
- if( pOrderBy ){
- pushOntoSorter(pParse, pOrderBy, p, regResult);
- }else{
- sqlite3ExprCodeMove(pParse, regResult, iParm, 1);
- /* The LIMIT clause will jump out of the loop for us */
- }
- break;
- }
-#endif /* #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY */
-
- /* Send the data to the callback function or to a subroutine. In the
- ** case of a subroutine, the subroutine itself is responsible for
- ** popping the data from the stack.
- */
- case SRT_Coroutine:
- case SRT_Output: {
- if( pOrderBy ){
- int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regResult, nColumn, r1);
- pushOntoSorter(pParse, pOrderBy, p, r1);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
- }else if( eDest==SRT_Coroutine ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, pDest->iParm);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, regResult, nColumn);
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, regResult, nColumn);
- }
- break;
- }
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
- /* Discard the results. This is used for SELECT statements inside
- ** the body of a TRIGGER. The purpose of such selects is to call
- ** user-defined functions that have side effects. We do not care
- ** about the actual results of the select.
- */
- default: {
- assert( eDest==SRT_Discard );
- break;
- }
-#endif
- }
-
- /* Jump to the end of the loop if the LIMIT is reached.
- */
- if( p->iLimit ){
- assert( pOrderBy==0 ); /* If there is an ORDER BY, the call to
- ** pushOntoSorter() would have cleared p->iLimit */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, p->iLimit, -1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfZero, p->iLimit, iBreak);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Given an expression list, generate a KeyInfo structure that records
-** the collating sequence for each expression in that expression list.
-**
-** If the ExprList is an ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause then the resulting
-** KeyInfo structure is appropriate for initializing a virtual index to
-** implement that clause. If the ExprList is the result set of a SELECT
-** then the KeyInfo structure is appropriate for initializing a virtual
-** index to implement a DISTINCT test.
-**
-** Space to hold the KeyInfo structure is obtain from malloc. The calling
-** function is responsible for seeing that this structure is eventually
-** freed. Add the KeyInfo structure to the P4 field of an opcode using
-** P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF is the usual way of dealing with this.
-*/
-static KeyInfo *keyInfoFromExprList(Parse *pParse, ExprList *pList){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- int nExpr;
- KeyInfo *pInfo;
- struct ExprList_item *pItem;
- int i;
-
- nExpr = pList->nExpr;
- pInfo = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(*pInfo) + nExpr*(sizeof(CollSeq*)+1) );
- if( pInfo ){
- pInfo->aSortOrder = (u8*)&pInfo->aColl[nExpr];
- pInfo->nField = (u16)nExpr;
- pInfo->enc = ENC(db);
- pInfo->db = db;
- for(i=0, pItem=pList->a; i<nExpr; i++, pItem++){
- CollSeq *pColl;
- pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pItem->pExpr);
- if( !pColl ){
- pColl = db->pDfltColl;
- }
- pInfo->aColl[i] = pColl;
- pInfo->aSortOrder[i] = pItem->sortOrder;
- }
- }
- return pInfo;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** If the inner loop was generated using a non-null pOrderBy argument,
-** then the results were placed in a sorter. After the loop is terminated
-** we need to run the sorter and output the results. The following
-** routine generates the code needed to do that.
-*/
-static void generateSortTail(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- Select *p, /* The SELECT statement */
- Vdbe *v, /* Generate code into this VDBE */
- int nColumn, /* Number of columns of data */
- SelectDest *pDest /* Write the sorted results here */
-){
- int addrBreak = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); /* Jump here to exit loop */
- int addrContinue = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); /* Jump here for next cycle */
- int addr;
- int iTab;
- int pseudoTab = 0;
- ExprList *pOrderBy = p->pOrderBy;
-
- int eDest = pDest->eDest;
- int iParm = pDest->iParm;
-
- int regRow;
- int regRowid;
-
- iTab = pOrderBy->iECursor;
- if( eDest==SRT_Output || eDest==SRT_Coroutine ){
- pseudoTab = pParse->nTab++;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenPseudo, pseudoTab, eDest==SRT_Output, nColumn);
- }
- addr = 1 + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Sort, iTab, addrBreak);
- codeOffset(v, p, addrContinue);
- regRow = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- regRowid = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iTab, pOrderBy->nExpr + 1, regRow);
- switch( eDest ){
- case SRT_Table:
- case SRT_EphemTab: {
- testcase( eDest==SRT_Table );
- testcase( eDest==SRT_EphemTab );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iParm, regRowid);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, iParm, regRow, regRowid);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_APPEND);
- break;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
- case SRT_Set: {
- assert( nColumn==1 );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regRow, 1, regRowid, &p->affinity, 1);
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, regRow, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, iParm, regRowid);
- break;
- }
- case SRT_Mem: {
- assert( nColumn==1 );
- sqlite3ExprCodeMove(pParse, regRow, iParm, 1);
- /* The LIMIT clause will terminate the loop for us */
- break;
- }
-#endif
- case SRT_Output:
- case SRT_Coroutine: {
- int i;
- testcase( eDest==SRT_Output );
- testcase( eDest==SRT_Coroutine );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, regRowid);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, pseudoTab, regRow, regRowid);
- for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){
- assert( regRow!=pDest->iMem+i );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, pseudoTab, i, pDest->iMem+i);
- }
- if( eDest==SRT_Output ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, pDest->iMem, nColumn);
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, pDest->iMem, nColumn);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, pDest->iParm);
- }
- break;
- }
- default: {
- /* Do nothing */
- break;
- }
- }
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRow);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRowid);
-
- /* LIMIT has been implemented by the pushOntoSorter() routine.
- */
- assert( p->iLimit==0 );
-
- /* The bottom of the loop
- */
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrContinue);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iTab, addr);
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrBreak);
- if( eDest==SRT_Output || eDest==SRT_Coroutine ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, pseudoTab, 0);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a pointer to a string containing the 'declaration type' of the
-** expression pExpr. The string may be treated as static by the caller.
-**
-** The declaration type is the exact datatype definition extracted from the
-** original CREATE TABLE statement if the expression is a column. The
-** declaration type for a ROWID field is INTEGER. Exactly when an expression
-** is considered a column can be complex in the presence of subqueries. The
-** result-set expression in all of the following SELECT statements is
-** considered a column by this function.
-**
-** SELECT col FROM tbl;
-** SELECT (SELECT col FROM tbl;
-** SELECT (SELECT col FROM tbl);
-** SELECT abc FROM (SELECT col AS abc FROM tbl);
-**
-** The declaration type for any expression other than a column is NULL.
-*/
-static const char *columnType(
- NameContext *pNC,
- Expr *pExpr,
- const char **pzOriginDb,
- const char **pzOriginTab,
- const char **pzOriginCol
-){
- char const *zType = 0;
- char const *zOriginDb = 0;
- char const *zOriginTab = 0;
- char const *zOriginCol = 0;
- int j;
- if( pExpr==0 || pNC->pSrcList==0 ) return 0;
-
- switch( pExpr->op ){
- case TK_AGG_COLUMN:
- case TK_COLUMN: {
- /* The expression is a column. Locate the table the column is being
- ** extracted from in NameContext.pSrcList. This table may be real
- ** database table or a subquery.
- */
- Table *pTab = 0; /* Table structure column is extracted from */
- Select *pS = 0; /* Select the column is extracted from */
- int iCol = pExpr->iColumn; /* Index of column in pTab */
- while( pNC && !pTab ){
- SrcList *pTabList = pNC->pSrcList;
- for(j=0;j<pTabList->nSrc && pTabList->a[j].iCursor!=pExpr->iTable;j++);
- if( j<pTabList->nSrc ){
- pTab = pTabList->a[j].pTab;
- pS = pTabList->a[j].pSelect;
- }else{
- pNC = pNC->pNext;
- }
- }
-
- if( pTab==0 ){
- /* FIX ME:
- ** This can occurs if you have something like "SELECT new.x;" inside
- ** a trigger. In other words, if you reference the special "new"
- ** table in the result set of a select. We do not have a good way
- ** to find the actual table type, so call it "TEXT". This is really
- ** something of a bug, but I do not know how to fix it.
- **
- ** This code does not produce the correct answer - it just prevents
- ** a segfault. See ticket #1229.
- */
- zType = "TEXT";
- break;
- }
-
- assert( pTab );
- if( pS ){
- /* The "table" is actually a sub-select or a view in the FROM clause
- ** of the SELECT statement. Return the declaration type and origin
- ** data for the result-set column of the sub-select.
- */
- if( ALWAYS(iCol>=0 && iCol<pS->pEList->nExpr) ){
- /* If iCol is less than zero, then the expression requests the
- ** rowid of the sub-select or view. This expression is legal (see
- ** test case misc2.2.2) - it always evaluates to NULL.
- */
- NameContext sNC;
- Expr *p = pS->pEList->a[iCol].pExpr;
- sNC.pSrcList = pS->pSrc;
- sNC.pNext = 0;
- sNC.pParse = pNC->pParse;
- zType = columnType(&sNC, p, &zOriginDb, &zOriginTab, &zOriginCol);
- }
- }else if( ALWAYS(pTab->pSchema) ){
- /* A real table */
- assert( !pS );
- if( iCol<0 ) iCol = pTab->iPKey;
- assert( iCol==-1 || (iCol>=0 && iCol<pTab->nCol) );
- if( iCol<0 ){
- zType = "INTEGER";
- zOriginCol = "rowid";
- }else{
- zType = pTab->aCol[iCol].zType;
- zOriginCol = pTab->aCol[iCol].zName;
- }
- zOriginTab = pTab->zName;
- if( pNC->pParse ){
- int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pNC->pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
- zOriginDb = pNC->pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zName;
- }
- }
- break;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
- case TK_SELECT: {
- /* The expression is a sub-select. Return the declaration type and
- ** origin info for the single column in the result set of the SELECT
- ** statement.
- */
- NameContext sNC;
- Select *pS = pExpr->x.pSelect;
- Expr *p = pS->pEList->a[0].pExpr;
- assert( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
- sNC.pSrcList = pS->pSrc;
- sNC.pNext = pNC;
- sNC.pParse = pNC->pParse;
- zType = columnType(&sNC, p, &zOriginDb, &zOriginTab, &zOriginCol);
- break;
- }
-#endif
- }
-
- if( pzOriginDb ){
- assert( pzOriginTab && pzOriginCol );
- *pzOriginDb = zOriginDb;
- *pzOriginTab = zOriginTab;
- *pzOriginCol = zOriginCol;
- }
- return zType;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code that will tell the VDBE the declaration types of columns
-** in the result set.
-*/
-static void generateColumnTypes(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parser context */
- SrcList *pTabList, /* List of tables */
- ExprList *pEList /* Expressions defining the result set */
-){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DECLTYPE
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- int i;
- NameContext sNC;
- sNC.pSrcList = pTabList;
- sNC.pParse = pParse;
- for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){
- Expr *p = pEList->a[i].pExpr;
- const char *zType;
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA
- const char *zOrigDb = 0;
- const char *zOrigTab = 0;
- const char *zOrigCol = 0;
- zType = columnType(&sNC, p, &zOrigDb, &zOrigTab, &zOrigCol);
-
- /* The vdbe must make its own copy of the column-type and other
- ** column specific strings, in case the schema is reset before this
- ** virtual machine is deleted.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, i, COLNAME_DATABASE, zOrigDb, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, i, COLNAME_TABLE, zOrigTab, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, i, COLNAME_COLUMN, zOrigCol, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
-#else
- zType = columnType(&sNC, p, 0, 0, 0);
-#endif
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, i, COLNAME_DECLTYPE, zType, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_DECLTYPE */
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code that will tell the VDBE the names of columns
-** in the result set. This information is used to provide the
-** azCol[] values in the callback.
-*/
-static void generateColumnNames(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parser context */
- SrcList *pTabList, /* List of tables */
- ExprList *pEList /* Expressions defining the result set */
-){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- int i, j;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- int fullNames, shortNames;
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN
- /* If this is an EXPLAIN, skip this step */
- if( pParse->explain ){
- return;
- }
-#endif
-
- assert( v!=0 );
- if( pParse->colNamesSet || NEVER(v==0) || db->mallocFailed ) return;
- pParse->colNamesSet = 1;
- fullNames = (db->flags & SQLITE_FullColNames)!=0;
- shortNames = (db->flags & SQLITE_ShortColNames)!=0;
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, pEList->nExpr);
- for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){
- Expr *p;
- p = pEList->a[i].pExpr;
- if( p==0 ) continue;
- if( pEList->a[i].zName ){
- char *zName = pEList->a[i].zName;
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, i, COLNAME_NAME, zName, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }else if( (p->op==TK_COLUMN || p->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN) && pTabList ){
- Table *pTab;
- char *zCol;
- int iCol = p->iColumn;
- for(j=0; ALWAYS(j<pTabList->nSrc); j++){
- if( pTabList->a[j].iCursor==p->iTable ) break;
- }
- assert( j<pTabList->nSrc );
- pTab = pTabList->a[j].pTab;
- if( iCol<0 ) iCol = pTab->iPKey;
- assert( iCol==-1 || (iCol>=0 && iCol<pTab->nCol) );
- if( iCol<0 ){
- zCol = "rowid";
- }else{
- zCol = pTab->aCol[iCol].zName;
- }
- if( !shortNames && !fullNames ){
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, i, COLNAME_NAME,
- sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (char*)p->span.z, p->span.n), SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
- }else if( fullNames ){
- char *zName = 0;
- zName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s.%s", pTab->zName, zCol);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, i, COLNAME_NAME, zName, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, i, COLNAME_NAME, zCol, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, i, COLNAME_NAME,
- sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (char*)p->span.z, p->span.n), SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
- }
- }
- generateColumnTypes(pParse, pTabList, pEList);
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
-/*
-** Name of the connection operator, used for error messages.
-*/
-static const char *selectOpName(int id){
- char *z;
- switch( id ){
- case TK_ALL: z = "UNION ALL"; break;
- case TK_INTERSECT: z = "INTERSECT"; break;
- case TK_EXCEPT: z = "EXCEPT"; break;
- default: z = "UNION"; break;
- }
- return z;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT */
-
-/*
-** Given a an expression list (which is really the list of expressions
-** that form the result set of a SELECT statement) compute appropriate
-** column names for a table that would hold the expression list.
-**
-** All column names will be unique.
-**
-** Only the column names are computed. Column.zType, Column.zColl,
-** and other fields of Column are zeroed.
-**
-** Return SQLITE_OK on success. If a memory allocation error occurs,
-** store NULL in *paCol and 0 in *pnCol and return SQLITE_NOMEM.
-*/
-static int selectColumnsFromExprList(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- ExprList *pEList, /* Expr list from which to derive column names */
- int *pnCol, /* Write the number of columns here */
- Column **paCol /* Write the new column list here */
-){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection */
- int i, j; /* Loop counters */
- int cnt; /* Index added to make the name unique */
- Column *aCol, *pCol; /* For looping over result columns */
- int nCol; /* Number of columns in the result set */
- Expr *p; /* Expression for a single result column */
- char *zName; /* Column name */
- int nName; /* Size of name in zName[] */
-
- *pnCol = nCol = pEList->nExpr;
- aCol = *paCol = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(aCol[0])*nCol);
- if( aCol==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- for(i=0, pCol=aCol; i<nCol; i++, pCol++){
- /* Get an appropriate name for the column
- */
- p = pEList->a[i].pExpr;
- assert( p->pRight==0 || p->pRight->token.z==0 || p->pRight->token.z[0]!=0 );
- if( (zName = pEList->a[i].zName)!=0 ){
- /* If the column contains an "AS <name>" phrase, use <name> as the name */
- zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zName);
- }else{
- Expr *pColExpr = p; /* The expression that is the result column name */
- Table *pTab; /* Table associated with this expression */
- while( pColExpr->op==TK_DOT ) pColExpr = pColExpr->pRight;
- if( pColExpr->op==TK_COLUMN && (pTab = pColExpr->pTab)!=0 ){
- /* For columns use the column name name */
- int iCol = pColExpr->iColumn;
- if( iCol<0 ) iCol = pTab->iPKey;
- zName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s",
- iCol>=0 ? pTab->aCol[iCol].zName : "rowid");
- }else{
- /* Use the original text of the column expression as its name */
- Token *pToken = (pColExpr->span.z?&pColExpr->span:&pColExpr->token);
- zName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%T", pToken);
- }
- }
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zName);
- break;
- }
-
- /* Make sure the column name is unique. If the name is not unique,
- ** append a integer to the name so that it becomes unique.
- */
- nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
- for(j=cnt=0; j<i; j++){
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(aCol[j].zName, zName)==0 ){
- char *zNewName;
- zName[nName] = 0;
- zNewName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s:%d", zName, ++cnt);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zName);
- zName = zNewName;
- j = -1;
- if( zName==0 ) break;
- }
- }
- pCol->zName = zName;
- }
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- for(j=0; j<i; j++){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, aCol[j].zName);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, aCol);
- *paCol = 0;
- *pnCol = 0;
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Add type and collation information to a column list based on
-** a SELECT statement.
-**
-** The column list presumably came from selectColumnNamesFromExprList().
-** The column list has only names, not types or collations. This
-** routine goes through and adds the types and collations.
-**
-** This routine requires that all identifiers in the SELECT
-** statement be resolved.
-*/
-static void selectAddColumnTypeAndCollation(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing contexts */
- int nCol, /* Number of columns */
- Column *aCol, /* List of columns */
- Select *pSelect /* SELECT used to determine types and collations */
-){
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- NameContext sNC;
- Column *pCol;
- CollSeq *pColl;
- int i;
- Expr *p;
- struct ExprList_item *a;
-
- assert( pSelect!=0 );
- assert( (pSelect->selFlags & SF_Resolved)!=0 );
- assert( nCol==pSelect->pEList->nExpr || db->mallocFailed );
- if( db->mallocFailed ) return;
- memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
- sNC.pSrcList = pSelect->pSrc;
- a = pSelect->pEList->a;
- for(i=0, pCol=aCol; i<nCol; i++, pCol++){
- p = a[i].pExpr;
- pCol->zType = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, columnType(&sNC, p, 0, 0, 0));
- pCol->affinity = sqlite3ExprAffinity(p);
- pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, p);
- if( pColl ){
- pCol->zColl = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pColl->zName);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Given a SELECT statement, generate a Table structure that describes
-** the result set of that SELECT.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Table *sqlite3ResultSetOfSelect(Parse *pParse, Select *pSelect){
- Table *pTab;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- int savedFlags;
-
- savedFlags = db->flags;
- db->flags &= ~SQLITE_FullColNames;
- db->flags |= SQLITE_ShortColNames;
- sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, pSelect, 0);
- if( pParse->nErr ) return 0;
- while( pSelect->pPrior ) pSelect = pSelect->pPrior;
- db->flags = savedFlags;
- pTab = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Table) );
- if( pTab==0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- pTab->dbMem = db->lookaside.bEnabled ? db : 0;
- pTab->nRef = 1;
- pTab->zName = 0;
- selectColumnsFromExprList(pParse, pSelect->pEList, &pTab->nCol, &pTab->aCol);
- selectAddColumnTypeAndCollation(pParse, pTab->nCol, pTab->aCol, pSelect);
- pTab->iPKey = -1;
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- sqlite3DeleteTable(pTab);
- return 0;
- }
- return pTab;
-}
-
-/*
-** Get a VDBE for the given parser context. Create a new one if necessary.
-** If an error occurs, return NULL and leave a message in pParse.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Vdbe *sqlite3GetVdbe(Parse *pParse){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- if( v==0 ){
- v = pParse->pVdbe = sqlite3VdbeCreate(pParse->db);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
- if( v ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Trace);
- }
-#endif
- }
- return v;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Compute the iLimit and iOffset fields of the SELECT based on the
-** pLimit and pOffset expressions. pLimit and pOffset hold the expressions
-** that appear in the original SQL statement after the LIMIT and OFFSET
-** keywords. Or NULL if those keywords are omitted. iLimit and iOffset
-** are the integer memory register numbers for counters used to compute
-** the limit and offset. If there is no limit and/or offset, then
-** iLimit and iOffset are negative.
-**
-** This routine changes the values of iLimit and iOffset only if
-** a limit or offset is defined by pLimit and pOffset. iLimit and
-** iOffset should have been preset to appropriate default values
-** (usually but not always -1) prior to calling this routine.
-** Only if pLimit!=0 or pOffset!=0 do the limit registers get
-** redefined. The UNION ALL operator uses this property to force
-** the reuse of the same limit and offset registers across multiple
-** SELECT statements.
-*/
-static void computeLimitRegisters(Parse *pParse, Select *p, int iBreak){
- Vdbe *v = 0;
- int iLimit = 0;
- int iOffset;
- int addr1;
- if( p->iLimit ) return;
-
- /*
- ** "LIMIT -1" always shows all rows. There is some
- ** contraversy about what the correct behavior should be.
- ** The current implementation interprets "LIMIT 0" to mean
- ** no rows.
- */
- sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
- if( p->pLimit ){
- p->iLimit = iLimit = ++pParse->nMem;
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v==0 ) return;
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, p->pLimit, iLimit);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_MustBeInt, iLimit);
- VdbeComment((v, "LIMIT counter"));
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfZero, iLimit, iBreak);
- }
- if( p->pOffset ){
- p->iOffset = iOffset = ++pParse->nMem;
- if( p->pLimit ){
- pParse->nMem++; /* Allocate an extra register for limit+offset */
- }
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v==0 ) return;
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, p->pOffset, iOffset);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_MustBeInt, iOffset);
- VdbeComment((v, "OFFSET counter"));
- addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfPos, iOffset);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, iOffset);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1);
- if( p->pLimit ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Add, iLimit, iOffset, iOffset+1);
- VdbeComment((v, "LIMIT+OFFSET"));
- addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfPos, iLimit);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, -1, iOffset+1);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1);
- }
- }
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
-/*
-** Return the appropriate collating sequence for the iCol-th column of
-** the result set for the compound-select statement "p". Return NULL if
-** the column has no default collating sequence.
-**
-** The collating sequence for the compound select is taken from the
-** left-most term of the select that has a collating sequence.
-*/
-static CollSeq *multiSelectCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Select *p, int iCol){
- CollSeq *pRet;
- if( p->pPrior ){
- pRet = multiSelectCollSeq(pParse, p->pPrior, iCol);
- }else{
- pRet = 0;
- }
- assert( iCol>=0 );
- if( pRet==0 && iCol<p->pEList->nExpr ){
- pRet = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, p->pEList->a[iCol].pExpr);
- }
- return pRet;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT */
-
-/* Forward reference */
-static int multiSelectOrderBy(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- Select *p, /* The right-most of SELECTs to be coded */
- SelectDest *pDest /* What to do with query results */
-);
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
-/*
-** This routine is called to process a compound query form from
-** two or more separate queries using UNION, UNION ALL, EXCEPT, or
-** INTERSECT
-**
-** "p" points to the right-most of the two queries. the query on the
-** left is p->pPrior. The left query could also be a compound query
-** in which case this routine will be called recursively.
-**
-** The results of the total query are to be written into a destination
-** of type eDest with parameter iParm.
-**
-** Example 1: Consider a three-way compound SQL statement.
-**
-** SELECT a FROM t1 UNION SELECT b FROM t2 UNION SELECT c FROM t3
-**
-** This statement is parsed up as follows:
-**
-** SELECT c FROM t3
-** |
-** `-----> SELECT b FROM t2
-** |
-** `------> SELECT a FROM t1
-**
-** The arrows in the diagram above represent the Select.pPrior pointer.
-** So if this routine is called with p equal to the t3 query, then
-** pPrior will be the t2 query. p->op will be TK_UNION in this case.
-**
-** Notice that because of the way SQLite parses compound SELECTs, the
-** individual selects always group from left to right.
-*/
-static int multiSelect(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- Select *p, /* The right-most of SELECTs to be coded */
- SelectDest *pDest /* What to do with query results */
-){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Success code from a subroutine */
- Select *pPrior; /* Another SELECT immediately to our left */
- Vdbe *v; /* Generate code to this VDBE */
- SelectDest dest; /* Alternative data destination */
- Select *pDelete = 0; /* Chain of simple selects to delete */
- sqlite3 *db; /* Database connection */
-
- /* Make sure there is no ORDER BY or LIMIT clause on prior SELECTs. Only
- ** the last (right-most) SELECT in the series may have an ORDER BY or LIMIT.
- */
- assert( p && p->pPrior ); /* Calling function guarantees this much */
- db = pParse->db;
- pPrior = p->pPrior;
- assert( pPrior->pRightmost!=pPrior );
- assert( pPrior->pRightmost==p->pRightmost );
- dest = *pDest;
- if( pPrior->pOrderBy ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"ORDER BY clause should come after %s not before",
- selectOpName(p->op));
- rc = 1;
- goto multi_select_end;
- }
- if( pPrior->pLimit ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"LIMIT clause should come after %s not before",
- selectOpName(p->op));
- rc = 1;
- goto multi_select_end;
- }
-
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- assert( v!=0 ); /* The VDBE already created by calling function */
-
- /* Create the destination temporary table if necessary
- */
- if( dest.eDest==SRT_EphemTab ){
- assert( p->pEList );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, dest.iParm, p->pEList->nExpr);
- dest.eDest = SRT_Table;
- }
-
- /* Make sure all SELECTs in the statement have the same number of elements
- ** in their result sets.
- */
- assert( p->pEList && pPrior->pEList );
- if( p->pEList->nExpr!=pPrior->pEList->nExpr ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "SELECTs to the left and right of %s"
- " do not have the same number of result columns", selectOpName(p->op));
- rc = 1;
- goto multi_select_end;
- }
-
- /* Compound SELECTs that have an ORDER BY clause are handled separately.
- */
- if( p->pOrderBy ){
- return multiSelectOrderBy(pParse, p, pDest);
- }
-
- /* Generate code for the left and right SELECT statements.
- */
- switch( p->op ){
- case TK_ALL: {
- int addr = 0;
- assert( !pPrior->pLimit );
- pPrior->pLimit = p->pLimit;
- pPrior->pOffset = p->pOffset;
- rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, pPrior, &dest);
- p->pLimit = 0;
- p->pOffset = 0;
- if( rc ){
- goto multi_select_end;
- }
- p->pPrior = 0;
- p->iLimit = pPrior->iLimit;
- p->iOffset = pPrior->iOffset;
- if( p->iLimit ){
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfZero, p->iLimit);
- VdbeComment((v, "Jump ahead if LIMIT reached"));
- }
- rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, p, &dest);
- pDelete = p->pPrior;
- p->pPrior = pPrior;
- if( rc ){
- goto multi_select_end;
- }
- if( addr ){
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
- }
- break;
- }
- case TK_EXCEPT:
- case TK_UNION: {
- int unionTab; /* Cursor number of the temporary table holding result */
- u8 op = 0; /* One of the SRT_ operations to apply to self */
- int priorOp; /* The SRT_ operation to apply to prior selects */
- Expr *pLimit, *pOffset; /* Saved values of p->nLimit and p->nOffset */
- int addr;
- SelectDest uniondest;
-
- priorOp = SRT_Union;
- if( dest.eDest==priorOp && ALWAYS(!p->pLimit &&!p->pOffset) ){
- /* We can reuse a temporary table generated by a SELECT to our
- ** right.
- */
- assert( p->pRightmost!=p ); /* Can only happen for leftward elements
- ** of a 3-way or more compound */
- assert( p->pLimit==0 ); /* Not allowed on leftward elements */
- assert( p->pOffset==0 ); /* Not allowed on leftward elements */
- unionTab = dest.iParm;
- }else{
- /* We will need to create our own temporary table to hold the
- ** intermediate results.
- */
- unionTab = pParse->nTab++;
- assert( p->pOrderBy==0 );
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, unionTab, 0);
- assert( p->addrOpenEphm[0] == -1 );
- p->addrOpenEphm[0] = addr;
- p->pRightmost->selFlags |= SF_UsesEphemeral;
- assert( p->pEList );
- }
-
- /* Code the SELECT statements to our left
- */
- assert( !pPrior->pOrderBy );
- sqlite3SelectDestInit(&uniondest, priorOp, unionTab);
- rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, pPrior, &uniondest);
- if( rc ){
- goto multi_select_end;
- }
-
- /* Code the current SELECT statement
- */
- if( p->op==TK_EXCEPT ){
- op = SRT_Except;
- }else{
- assert( p->op==TK_UNION );
- op = SRT_Union;
- }
- p->pPrior = 0;
- pLimit = p->pLimit;
- p->pLimit = 0;
- pOffset = p->pOffset;
- p->pOffset = 0;
- uniondest.eDest = op;
- rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, p, &uniondest);
- /* Query flattening in sqlite3Select() might refill p->pOrderBy.
- ** Be sure to delete p->pOrderBy, therefore, to avoid a memory leak. */
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pOrderBy);
- pDelete = p->pPrior;
- p->pPrior = pPrior;
- p->pOrderBy = 0;
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pLimit);
- p->pLimit = pLimit;
- p->pOffset = pOffset;
- p->iLimit = 0;
- p->iOffset = 0;
- if( rc ){
- goto multi_select_end;
- }
-
-
- /* Convert the data in the temporary table into whatever form
- ** it is that we currently need.
- */
- if( dest.eDest!=priorOp || unionTab!=dest.iParm ){
- int iCont, iBreak, iStart;
- assert( p->pEList );
- if( dest.eDest==SRT_Output ){
- Select *pFirst = p;
- while( pFirst->pPrior ) pFirst = pFirst->pPrior;
- generateColumnNames(pParse, 0, pFirst->pEList);
- }
- iBreak = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- iCont = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- computeLimitRegisters(pParse, p, iBreak);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, unionTab, iBreak);
- iStart = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- selectInnerLoop(pParse, p, p->pEList, unionTab, p->pEList->nExpr,
- 0, -1, &dest, iCont, iBreak);
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iCont);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, unionTab, iStart);
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iBreak);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, unionTab, 0);
- }
- break;
- }
- case TK_INTERSECT: {
- int tab1, tab2;
- int iCont, iBreak, iStart;
- Expr *pLimit, *pOffset;
- int addr;
- SelectDest intersectdest;
- int r1;
-
- /* INTERSECT is different from the others since it requires
- ** two temporary tables. Hence it has its own case. Begin
- ** by allocating the tables we will need.
- */
- tab1 = pParse->nTab++;
- tab2 = pParse->nTab++;
- assert( p->pOrderBy==0 );
-
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, tab1, 0);
- assert( p->addrOpenEphm[0] == -1 );
- p->addrOpenEphm[0] = addr;
- p->pRightmost->selFlags |= SF_UsesEphemeral;
- assert( p->pEList );
-
- /* Code the SELECTs to our left into temporary table "tab1".
- */
- sqlite3SelectDestInit(&intersectdest, SRT_Union, tab1);
- rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, pPrior, &intersectdest);
- if( rc ){
- goto multi_select_end;
- }
-
- /* Code the current SELECT into temporary table "tab2"
- */
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, tab2, 0);
- assert( p->addrOpenEphm[1] == -1 );
- p->addrOpenEphm[1] = addr;
- p->pPrior = 0;
- pLimit = p->pLimit;
- p->pLimit = 0;
- pOffset = p->pOffset;
- p->pOffset = 0;
- intersectdest.iParm = tab2;
- rc = sqlite3Select(pParse, p, &intersectdest);
- pDelete = p->pPrior;
- p->pPrior = pPrior;
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pLimit);
- p->pLimit = pLimit;
- p->pOffset = pOffset;
- if( rc ){
- goto multi_select_end;
- }
-
- /* Generate code to take the intersection of the two temporary
- ** tables.
- */
- assert( p->pEList );
- if( dest.eDest==SRT_Output ){
- Select *pFirst = p;
- while( pFirst->pPrior ) pFirst = pFirst->pPrior;
- generateColumnNames(pParse, 0, pFirst->pEList);
- }
- iBreak = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- iCont = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- computeLimitRegisters(pParse, p, iBreak);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, tab1, iBreak);
- r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- iStart = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_RowKey, tab1, r1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotFound, tab2, iCont, r1);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
- selectInnerLoop(pParse, p, p->pEList, tab1, p->pEList->nExpr,
- 0, -1, &dest, iCont, iBreak);
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iCont);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, tab1, iStart);
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iBreak);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, tab2, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, tab1, 0);
- break;
- }
- }
-
- /* Compute collating sequences used by
- ** temporary tables needed to implement the compound select.
- ** Attach the KeyInfo structure to all temporary tables.
- **
- ** This section is run by the right-most SELECT statement only.
- ** SELECT statements to the left always skip this part. The right-most
- ** SELECT might also skip this part if it has no ORDER BY clause and
- ** no temp tables are required.
- */
- if( p->selFlags & SF_UsesEphemeral ){
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo; /* Collating sequence for the result set */
- Select *pLoop; /* For looping through SELECT statements */
- CollSeq **apColl; /* For looping through pKeyInfo->aColl[] */
- int nCol; /* Number of columns in result set */
-
- assert( p->pRightmost==p );
- nCol = p->pEList->nExpr;
- pKeyInfo = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db,
- sizeof(*pKeyInfo)+nCol*(sizeof(CollSeq*) + 1));
- if( !pKeyInfo ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto multi_select_end;
- }
-
- pKeyInfo->enc = ENC(db);
- pKeyInfo->nField = (u16)nCol;
-
- for(i=0, apColl=pKeyInfo->aColl; i<nCol; i++, apColl++){
- *apColl = multiSelectCollSeq(pParse, p, i);
- if( 0==*apColl ){
- *apColl = db->pDfltColl;
- }
- }
-
- for(pLoop=p; pLoop; pLoop=pLoop->pPrior){
- for(i=0; i<2; i++){
- int addr = pLoop->addrOpenEphm[i];
- if( addr<0 ){
- /* If [0] is unused then [1] is also unused. So we can
- ** always safely abort as soon as the first unused slot is found */
- assert( pLoop->addrOpenEphm[1]<0 );
- break;
- }
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(v, addr, nCol);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr, (char*)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO);
- pLoop->addrOpenEphm[i] = -1;
- }
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pKeyInfo);
- }
-
-multi_select_end:
- pDest->iMem = dest.iMem;
- pDest->nMem = dest.nMem;
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pDelete);
- return rc;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT */
-
-/*
-** Code an output subroutine for a coroutine implementation of a
-** SELECT statment.
-**
-** The data to be output is contained in pIn->iMem. There are
-** pIn->nMem columns to be output. pDest is where the output should
-** be sent.
-**
-** regReturn is the number of the register holding the subroutine
-** return address.
-**
-** If regPrev>0 then it is a the first register in a vector that
-** records the previous output. mem[regPrev] is a flag that is false
-** if there has been no previous output. If regPrev>0 then code is
-** generated to suppress duplicates. pKeyInfo is used for comparing
-** keys.
-**
-** If the LIMIT found in p->iLimit is reached, jump immediately to
-** iBreak.
-*/
-static int generateOutputSubroutine(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- Select *p, /* The SELECT statement */
- SelectDest *pIn, /* Coroutine supplying data */
- SelectDest *pDest, /* Where to send the data */
- int regReturn, /* The return address register */
- int regPrev, /* Previous result register. No uniqueness if 0 */
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo, /* For comparing with previous entry */
- int p4type, /* The p4 type for pKeyInfo */
- int iBreak /* Jump here if we hit the LIMIT */
-){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- int iContinue;
- int addr;
-
- addr = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- iContinue = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
-
- /* Suppress duplicates for UNION, EXCEPT, and INTERSECT
- */
- if( regPrev ){
- int j1, j2;
- j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfNot, regPrev);
- j2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Compare, pIn->iMem, regPrev+1, pIn->nMem,
- (char*)pKeyInfo, p4type);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Jump, j2+2, iContinue, j2+2);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1);
- sqlite3ExprCodeCopy(pParse, pIn->iMem, regPrev+1, pIn->nMem);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, regPrev);
- }
- if( pParse->db->mallocFailed ) return 0;
-
- /* Suppress the the first OFFSET entries if there is an OFFSET clause
- */
- codeOffset(v, p, iContinue);
-
- switch( pDest->eDest ){
- /* Store the result as data using a unique key.
- */
- case SRT_Table:
- case SRT_EphemTab: {
- int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- int r2 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, pIn->iMem, pIn->nMem, r1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, pDest->iParm, r2);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, pDest->iParm, r1, r2);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_APPEND);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r2);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
- break;
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
- /* If we are creating a set for an "expr IN (SELECT ...)" construct,
- ** then there should be a single item on the stack. Write this
- ** item into the set table with bogus data.
- */
- case SRT_Set: {
- int r1;
- assert( pIn->nMem==1 );
- p->affinity =
- sqlite3CompareAffinity(p->pEList->a[0].pExpr, pDest->affinity);
- r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, pIn->iMem, 1, r1, &p->affinity, 1);
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, pIn->iMem, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, pDest->iParm, r1);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
- break;
- }
-
-#if 0 /* Never occurs on an ORDER BY query */
- /* If any row exist in the result set, record that fact and abort.
- */
- case SRT_Exists: {
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, pDest->iParm);
- /* The LIMIT clause will terminate the loop for us */
- break;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* If this is a scalar select that is part of an expression, then
- ** store the results in the appropriate memory cell and break out
- ** of the scan loop.
- */
- case SRT_Mem: {
- assert( pIn->nMem==1 );
- sqlite3ExprCodeMove(pParse, pIn->iMem, pDest->iParm, 1);
- /* The LIMIT clause will jump out of the loop for us */
- break;
- }
-#endif /* #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY */
-
- /* The results are stored in a sequence of registers
- ** starting at pDest->iMem. Then the co-routine yields.
- */
- case SRT_Coroutine: {
- if( pDest->iMem==0 ){
- pDest->iMem = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, pIn->nMem);
- pDest->nMem = pIn->nMem;
- }
- sqlite3ExprCodeMove(pParse, pIn->iMem, pDest->iMem, pDest->nMem);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, pDest->iParm);
- break;
- }
-
- /* Results are stored in a sequence of registers. Then the
- ** OP_ResultRow opcode is used to cause sqlite3_step() to return
- ** the next row of result.
- */
- case SRT_Output: {
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, pIn->iMem, pIn->nMem);
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, pIn->iMem, pIn->nMem);
- break;
- }
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
- /* Discard the results. This is used for SELECT statements inside
- ** the body of a TRIGGER. The purpose of such selects is to call
- ** user-defined functions that have side effects. We do not care
- ** about the actual results of the select.
- */
- default: {
- break;
- }
-#endif
- }
-
- /* Jump to the end of the loop if the LIMIT is reached.
- */
- if( p->iLimit ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, p->iLimit, -1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfZero, p->iLimit, iBreak);
- }
-
- /* Generate the subroutine return
- */
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iContinue);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, regReturn);
-
- return addr;
-}
-
-/*
-** Alternative compound select code generator for cases when there
-** is an ORDER BY clause.
-**
-** We assume a query of the following form:
-**
-** <selectA> <operator> <selectB> ORDER BY <orderbylist>
-**
-** <operator> is one of UNION ALL, UNION, EXCEPT, or INTERSECT. The idea
-** is to code both <selectA> and <selectB> with the ORDER BY clause as
-** co-routines. Then run the co-routines in parallel and merge the results
-** into the output. In addition to the two coroutines (called selectA and
-** selectB) there are 7 subroutines:
-**
-** outA: Move the output of the selectA coroutine into the output
-** of the compound query.
-**
-** outB: Move the output of the selectB coroutine into the output
-** of the compound query. (Only generated for UNION and
-** UNION ALL. EXCEPT and INSERTSECT never output a row that
-** appears only in B.)
-**
-** AltB: Called when there is data from both coroutines and A<B.
-**
-** AeqB: Called when there is data from both coroutines and A==B.
-**
-** AgtB: Called when there is data from both coroutines and A>B.
-**
-** EofA: Called when data is exhausted from selectA.
-**
-** EofB: Called when data is exhausted from selectB.
-**
-** The implementation of the latter five subroutines depend on which
-** <operator> is used:
-**
-**
-** UNION ALL UNION EXCEPT INTERSECT
-** ------------- ----------------- -------------- -----------------
-** AltB: outA, nextA outA, nextA outA, nextA nextA
-**
-** AeqB: outA, nextA nextA nextA outA, nextA
-**
-** AgtB: outB, nextB outB, nextB nextB nextB
-**
-** EofA: outB, nextB outB, nextB halt halt
-**
-** EofB: outA, nextA outA, nextA outA, nextA halt
-**
-** In the AltB, AeqB, and AgtB subroutines, an EOF on A following nextA
-** causes an immediate jump to EofA and an EOF on B following nextB causes
-** an immediate jump to EofB. Within EofA and EofB, and EOF on entry or
-** following nextX causes a jump to the end of the select processing.
-**
-** Duplicate removal in the UNION, EXCEPT, and INTERSECT cases is handled
-** within the output subroutine. The regPrev register set holds the previously
-** output value. A comparison is made against this value and the output
-** is skipped if the next results would be the same as the previous.
-**
-** The implementation plan is to implement the two coroutines and seven
-** subroutines first, then put the control logic at the bottom. Like this:
-**
-** goto Init
-** coA: coroutine for left query (A)
-** coB: coroutine for right query (B)
-** outA: output one row of A
-** outB: output one row of B (UNION and UNION ALL only)
-** EofA: ...
-** EofB: ...
-** AltB: ...
-** AeqB: ...
-** AgtB: ...
-** Init: initialize coroutine registers
-** yield coA
-** if eof(A) goto EofA
-** yield coB
-** if eof(B) goto EofB
-** Cmpr: Compare A, B
-** Jump AltB, AeqB, AgtB
-** End: ...
-**
-** We call AltB, AeqB, AgtB, EofA, and EofB "subroutines" but they are not
-** actually called using Gosub and they do not Return. EofA and EofB loop
-** until all data is exhausted then jump to the "end" labe. AltB, AeqB,
-** and AgtB jump to either L2 or to one of EofA or EofB.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
-static int multiSelectOrderBy(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- Select *p, /* The right-most of SELECTs to be coded */
- SelectDest *pDest /* What to do with query results */
-){
- int i, j; /* Loop counters */
- Select *pPrior; /* Another SELECT immediately to our left */
- Vdbe *v; /* Generate code to this VDBE */
- SelectDest destA; /* Destination for coroutine A */
- SelectDest destB; /* Destination for coroutine B */
- int regAddrA; /* Address register for select-A coroutine */
- int regEofA; /* Flag to indicate when select-A is complete */
- int regAddrB; /* Address register for select-B coroutine */
- int regEofB; /* Flag to indicate when select-B is complete */
- int addrSelectA; /* Address of the select-A coroutine */
- int addrSelectB; /* Address of the select-B coroutine */
- int regOutA; /* Address register for the output-A subroutine */
- int regOutB; /* Address register for the output-B subroutine */
- int addrOutA; /* Address of the output-A subroutine */
- int addrOutB = 0; /* Address of the output-B subroutine */
- int addrEofA; /* Address of the select-A-exhausted subroutine */
- int addrEofB; /* Address of the select-B-exhausted subroutine */
- int addrAltB; /* Address of the A<B subroutine */
- int addrAeqB; /* Address of the A==B subroutine */
- int addrAgtB; /* Address of the A>B subroutine */
- int regLimitA; /* Limit register for select-A */
- int regLimitB; /* Limit register for select-A */
- int regPrev; /* A range of registers to hold previous output */
- int savedLimit; /* Saved value of p->iLimit */
- int savedOffset; /* Saved value of p->iOffset */
- int labelCmpr; /* Label for the start of the merge algorithm */
- int labelEnd; /* Label for the end of the overall SELECT stmt */
- int j1; /* Jump instructions that get retargetted */
- int op; /* One of TK_ALL, TK_UNION, TK_EXCEPT, TK_INTERSECT */
- KeyInfo *pKeyDup = 0; /* Comparison information for duplicate removal */
- KeyInfo *pKeyMerge; /* Comparison information for merging rows */
- sqlite3 *db; /* Database connection */
- ExprList *pOrderBy; /* The ORDER BY clause */
- int nOrderBy; /* Number of terms in the ORDER BY clause */
- int *aPermute; /* Mapping from ORDER BY terms to result set columns */
-
- assert( p->pOrderBy!=0 );
- assert( pKeyDup==0 ); /* "Managed" code needs this. Ticket #3382. */
- db = pParse->db;
- v = pParse->pVdbe;
- if( v==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- labelEnd = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- labelCmpr = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
-
-
- /* Patch up the ORDER BY clause
- */
- op = p->op;
- pPrior = p->pPrior;
- assert( pPrior->pOrderBy==0 );
- pOrderBy = p->pOrderBy;
- assert( pOrderBy );
- nOrderBy = pOrderBy->nExpr;
-
- /* For operators other than UNION ALL we have to make sure that
- ** the ORDER BY clause covers every term of the result set. Add
- ** terms to the ORDER BY clause as necessary.
- */
- if( op!=TK_ALL ){
- for(i=1; db->mallocFailed==0 && i<=p->pEList->nExpr; i++){
- struct ExprList_item *pItem;
- for(j=0, pItem=pOrderBy->a; j<nOrderBy; j++, pItem++){
- assert( pItem->iCol>0 );
- if( pItem->iCol==i ) break;
- }
- if( j==nOrderBy ){
- Expr *pNew = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_INTEGER, 0, 0, 0);
- if( pNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- pNew->flags |= EP_IntValue;
- pNew->iTable = i;
- pOrderBy = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pOrderBy, pNew, 0);
- pOrderBy->a[nOrderBy++].iCol = (u16)i;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Compute the comparison permutation and keyinfo that is used with
- ** the permutation used to determine if the next
- ** row of results comes from selectA or selectB. Also add explicit
- ** collations to the ORDER BY clause terms so that when the subqueries
- ** to the right and the left are evaluated, they use the correct
- ** collation.
- */
- aPermute = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(int)*nOrderBy);
- if( aPermute ){
- struct ExprList_item *pItem;
- for(i=0, pItem=pOrderBy->a; i<nOrderBy; i++, pItem++){
- assert( pItem->iCol>0 && pItem->iCol<=p->pEList->nExpr );
- aPermute[i] = pItem->iCol - 1;
- }
- pKeyMerge =
- sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(*pKeyMerge)+nOrderBy*(sizeof(CollSeq*)+1));
- if( pKeyMerge ){
- pKeyMerge->aSortOrder = (u8*)&pKeyMerge->aColl[nOrderBy];
- pKeyMerge->nField = (u16)nOrderBy;
- pKeyMerge->enc = ENC(db);
- for(i=0; i<nOrderBy; i++){
- CollSeq *pColl;
- Expr *pTerm = pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr;
- if( pTerm->flags & EP_ExpCollate ){
- pColl = pTerm->pColl;
- }else{
- pColl = multiSelectCollSeq(pParse, p, aPermute[i]);
- pTerm->flags |= EP_ExpCollate;
- pTerm->pColl = pColl;
- }
- pKeyMerge->aColl[i] = pColl;
- pKeyMerge->aSortOrder[i] = pOrderBy->a[i].sortOrder;
- }
- }
- }else{
- pKeyMerge = 0;
- }
-
- /* Reattach the ORDER BY clause to the query.
- */
- p->pOrderBy = pOrderBy;
- pPrior->pOrderBy = sqlite3ExprListDup(pParse->db, pOrderBy, 0);
-
- /* Allocate a range of temporary registers and the KeyInfo needed
- ** for the logic that removes duplicate result rows when the
- ** operator is UNION, EXCEPT, or INTERSECT (but not UNION ALL).
- */
- if( op==TK_ALL ){
- regPrev = 0;
- }else{
- int nExpr = p->pEList->nExpr;
- assert( nOrderBy>=nExpr || db->mallocFailed );
- regPrev = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nExpr+1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regPrev);
- pKeyDup = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db,
- sizeof(*pKeyDup) + nExpr*(sizeof(CollSeq*)+1) );
- if( pKeyDup ){
- pKeyDup->aSortOrder = (u8*)&pKeyDup->aColl[nExpr];
- pKeyDup->nField = (u16)nExpr;
- pKeyDup->enc = ENC(db);
- for(i=0; i<nExpr; i++){
- pKeyDup->aColl[i] = multiSelectCollSeq(pParse, p, i);
- pKeyDup->aSortOrder[i] = 0;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Separate the left and the right query from one another
- */
- p->pPrior = 0;
- pPrior->pRightmost = 0;
- sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy(pParse, p, p->pOrderBy, "ORDER");
- if( pPrior->pPrior==0 ){
- sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy(pParse, pPrior, pPrior->pOrderBy, "ORDER");
- }
-
- /* Compute the limit registers */
- computeLimitRegisters(pParse, p, labelEnd);
- if( p->iLimit && op==TK_ALL ){
- regLimitA = ++pParse->nMem;
- regLimitB = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, p->iOffset ? p->iOffset+1 : p->iLimit,
- regLimitA);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, regLimitA, regLimitB);
- }else{
- regLimitA = regLimitB = 0;
- }
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pLimit);
- p->pLimit = 0;
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pOffset);
- p->pOffset = 0;
-
- regAddrA = ++pParse->nMem;
- regEofA = ++pParse->nMem;
- regAddrB = ++pParse->nMem;
- regEofB = ++pParse->nMem;
- regOutA = ++pParse->nMem;
- regOutB = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3SelectDestInit(&destA, SRT_Coroutine, regAddrA);
- sqlite3SelectDestInit(&destB, SRT_Coroutine, regAddrB);
-
- /* Jump past the various subroutines and coroutines to the main
- ** merge loop
- */
- j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
- addrSelectA = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
-
-
- /* Generate a coroutine to evaluate the SELECT statement to the
- ** left of the compound operator - the "A" select.
- */
- VdbeNoopComment((v, "Begin coroutine for left SELECT"));
- pPrior->iLimit = regLimitA;
- sqlite3Select(pParse, pPrior, &destA);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, regEofA);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, regAddrA);
- VdbeNoopComment((v, "End coroutine for left SELECT"));
-
- /* Generate a coroutine to evaluate the SELECT statement on
- ** the right - the "B" select
- */
- addrSelectB = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- VdbeNoopComment((v, "Begin coroutine for right SELECT"));
- savedLimit = p->iLimit;
- savedOffset = p->iOffset;
- p->iLimit = regLimitB;
- p->iOffset = 0;
- sqlite3Select(pParse, p, &destB);
- p->iLimit = savedLimit;
- p->iOffset = savedOffset;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, regEofB);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, regAddrB);
- VdbeNoopComment((v, "End coroutine for right SELECT"));
-
- /* Generate a subroutine that outputs the current row of the A
- ** select as the next output row of the compound select.
- */
- VdbeNoopComment((v, "Output routine for A"));
- addrOutA = generateOutputSubroutine(pParse,
- p, &destA, pDest, regOutA,
- regPrev, pKeyDup, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF, labelEnd);
-
- /* Generate a subroutine that outputs the current row of the B
- ** select as the next output row of the compound select.
- */
- if( op==TK_ALL || op==TK_UNION ){
- VdbeNoopComment((v, "Output routine for B"));
- addrOutB = generateOutputSubroutine(pParse,
- p, &destB, pDest, regOutB,
- regPrev, pKeyDup, P4_KEYINFO_STATIC, labelEnd);
- }
-
- /* Generate a subroutine to run when the results from select A
- ** are exhausted and only data in select B remains.
- */
- VdbeNoopComment((v, "eof-A subroutine"));
- if( op==TK_EXCEPT || op==TK_INTERSECT ){
- addrEofA = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, labelEnd);
- }else{
- addrEofA = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_If, regEofB, labelEnd);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regOutB, addrOutB);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, regAddrB);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, addrEofA);
- }
-
- /* Generate a subroutine to run when the results from select B
- ** are exhausted and only data in select A remains.
- */
- if( op==TK_INTERSECT ){
- addrEofB = addrEofA;
- }else{
- VdbeNoopComment((v, "eof-B subroutine"));
- addrEofB = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_If, regEofA, labelEnd);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regOutA, addrOutA);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, regAddrA);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, addrEofB);
- }
-
- /* Generate code to handle the case of A<B
- */
- VdbeNoopComment((v, "A-lt-B subroutine"));
- addrAltB = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regOutA, addrOutA);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, regAddrA);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_If, regEofA, addrEofA);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, labelCmpr);
-
- /* Generate code to handle the case of A==B
- */
- if( op==TK_ALL ){
- addrAeqB = addrAltB;
- }else if( op==TK_INTERSECT ){
- addrAeqB = addrAltB;
- addrAltB++;
- }else{
- VdbeNoopComment((v, "A-eq-B subroutine"));
- addrAeqB =
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, regAddrA);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_If, regEofA, addrEofA);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, labelCmpr);
- }
-
- /* Generate code to handle the case of A>B
- */
- VdbeNoopComment((v, "A-gt-B subroutine"));
- addrAgtB = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- if( op==TK_ALL || op==TK_UNION ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regOutB, addrOutB);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, regAddrB);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_If, regEofB, addrEofB);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, labelCmpr);
-
- /* This code runs once to initialize everything.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regEofA);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regEofB);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regAddrA, addrSelectA);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regAddrB, addrSelectB);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_If, regEofA, addrEofA);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_If, regEofB, addrEofB);
-
- /* Implement the main merge loop
- */
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, labelCmpr);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Permutation, 0, 0, 0, (char*)aPermute, P4_INTARRAY);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Compare, destA.iMem, destB.iMem, nOrderBy,
- (char*)pKeyMerge, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Jump, addrAltB, addrAeqB, addrAgtB);
-
- /* Release temporary registers
- */
- if( regPrev ){
- sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regPrev, nOrderBy+1);
- }
-
- /* Jump to the this point in order to terminate the query.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, labelEnd);
-
- /* Set the number of output columns
- */
- if( pDest->eDest==SRT_Output ){
- Select *pFirst = pPrior;
- while( pFirst->pPrior ) pFirst = pFirst->pPrior;
- generateColumnNames(pParse, 0, pFirst->pEList);
- }
-
- /* Reassembly the compound query so that it will be freed correctly
- ** by the calling function */
- if( p->pPrior ){
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, p->pPrior);
- }
- p->pPrior = pPrior;
-
- /*** TBD: Insert subroutine calls to close cursors on incomplete
- **** subqueries ****/
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW)
-/* Forward Declarations */
-static void substExprList(sqlite3*, ExprList*, int, ExprList*);
-static void substSelect(sqlite3*, Select *, int, ExprList *);
-
-/*
-** Scan through the expression pExpr. Replace every reference to
-** a column in table number iTable with a copy of the iColumn-th
-** entry in pEList. (But leave references to the ROWID column
-** unchanged.)
-**
-** This routine is part of the flattening procedure. A subquery
-** whose result set is defined by pEList appears as entry in the
-** FROM clause of a SELECT such that the VDBE cursor assigned to that
-** FORM clause entry is iTable. This routine make the necessary
-** changes to pExpr so that it refers directly to the source table
-** of the subquery rather the result set of the subquery.
-*/
-static void substExpr(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Report malloc errors to this connection */
- Expr *pExpr, /* Expr in which substitution occurs */
- int iTable, /* Table to be substituted */
- ExprList *pEList /* Substitute expressions */
-){
- if( pExpr==0 ) return;
- if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN && pExpr->iTable==iTable ){
- if( pExpr->iColumn<0 ){
- pExpr->op = TK_NULL;
- }else{
- Expr *pNew;
- assert( pEList!=0 && pExpr->iColumn<pEList->nExpr );
- assert( pExpr->pLeft==0 && pExpr->pRight==0 );
- pNew = pEList->a[pExpr->iColumn].pExpr;
- assert( pNew!=0 );
- pExpr->op = pNew->op;
- assert( pExpr->pLeft==0 );
- pExpr->pLeft = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pNew->pLeft, 0);
- assert( pExpr->pRight==0 );
- pExpr->pRight = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pNew->pRight, 0);
- pExpr->iTable = pNew->iTable;
- pExpr->pTab = pNew->pTab;
- pExpr->iColumn = pNew->iColumn;
- pExpr->iAgg = pNew->iAgg;
- sqlite3TokenCopy(db, &pExpr->token, &pNew->token);
- sqlite3TokenCopy(db, &pExpr->span, &pNew->span);
- assert( pExpr->x.pList==0 && pExpr->x.pSelect==0 );
- if( ExprHasProperty(pNew, EP_xIsSelect) ){
- pExpr->x.pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pNew->x.pSelect, 0);
- }else{
- pExpr->x.pList = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pNew->x.pList, 0);
- }
- pExpr->flags = pNew->flags;
- pExpr->pAggInfo = pNew->pAggInfo;
- pNew->pAggInfo = 0;
- }
- }else{
- substExpr(db, pExpr->pLeft, iTable, pEList);
- substExpr(db, pExpr->pRight, iTable, pEList);
- if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
- substSelect(db, pExpr->x.pSelect, iTable, pEList);
- }else{
- substExprList(db, pExpr->x.pList, iTable, pEList);
- }
- }
-}
-static void substExprList(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Report malloc errors here */
- ExprList *pList, /* List to scan and in which to make substitutes */
- int iTable, /* Table to be substituted */
- ExprList *pEList /* Substitute values */
-){
- int i;
- if( pList==0 ) return;
- for(i=0; i<pList->nExpr; i++){
- substExpr(db, pList->a[i].pExpr, iTable, pEList);
- }
-}
-static void substSelect(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Report malloc errors here */
- Select *p, /* SELECT statement in which to make substitutions */
- int iTable, /* Table to be replaced */
- ExprList *pEList /* Substitute values */
-){
- SrcList *pSrc;
- struct SrcList_item *pItem;
- int i;
- if( !p ) return;
- substExprList(db, p->pEList, iTable, pEList);
- substExprList(db, p->pGroupBy, iTable, pEList);
- substExprList(db, p->pOrderBy, iTable, pEList);
- substExpr(db, p->pHaving, iTable, pEList);
- substExpr(db, p->pWhere, iTable, pEList);
- substSelect(db, p->pPrior, iTable, pEList);
- pSrc = p->pSrc;
- assert( pSrc ); /* Even for (SELECT 1) we have: pSrc!=0 but pSrc->nSrc==0 */
- if( ALWAYS(pSrc) ){
- for(i=pSrc->nSrc, pItem=pSrc->a; i>0; i--, pItem++){
- substSelect(db, pItem->pSelect, iTable, pEList);
- }
- }
-}
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) */
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW)
-/*
-** This routine attempts to flatten subqueries in order to speed
-** execution. It returns 1 if it makes changes and 0 if no flattening
-** occurs.
-**
-** To understand the concept of flattening, consider the following
-** query:
-**
-** SELECT a FROM (SELECT x+y AS a FROM t1 WHERE z<100) WHERE a>5
-**
-** The default way of implementing this query is to execute the
-** subquery first and store the results in a temporary table, then
-** run the outer query on that temporary table. This requires two
-** passes over the data. Furthermore, because the temporary table
-** has no indices, the WHERE clause on the outer query cannot be
-** optimized.
-**
-** This routine attempts to rewrite queries such as the above into
-** a single flat select, like this:
-**
-** SELECT x+y AS a FROM t1 WHERE z<100 AND a>5
-**
-** The code generated for this simpification gives the same result
-** but only has to scan the data once. And because indices might
-** exist on the table t1, a complete scan of the data might be
-** avoided.
-**
-** Flattening is only attempted if all of the following are true:
-**
-** (1) The subquery and the outer query do not both use aggregates.
-**
-** (2) The subquery is not an aggregate or the outer query is not a join.
-**
-** (3) The subquery is not the right operand of a left outer join
-** (Originally ticket #306. Strenghtened by ticket #3300)
-**
-** (4) The subquery is not DISTINCT or the outer query is not a join.
-**
-** (5) The subquery is not DISTINCT or the outer query does not use
-** aggregates.
-**
-** (6) The subquery does not use aggregates or the outer query is not
-** DISTINCT.
-**
-** (7) The subquery has a FROM clause.
-**
-** (8) The subquery does not use LIMIT or the outer query is not a join.
-**
-** (9) The subquery does not use LIMIT or the outer query does not use
-** aggregates.
-**
-** (10) The subquery does not use aggregates or the outer query does not
-** use LIMIT.
-**
-** (11) The subquery and the outer query do not both have ORDER BY clauses.
-**
-** (12) Not implemented. Subsumed into restriction (3). Was previously
-** a separate restriction deriving from ticket #350.
-**
-** (13) The subquery and outer query do not both use LIMIT
-**
-** (14) The subquery does not use OFFSET
-**
-** (15) The outer query is not part of a compound select or the
-** subquery does not have both an ORDER BY and a LIMIT clause.
-** (See ticket #2339)
-**
-** (16) The outer query is not an aggregate or the subquery does
-** not contain ORDER BY. (Ticket #2942) This used to not matter
-** until we introduced the group_concat() function.
-**
-** (17) The sub-query is not a compound select, or it is a UNION ALL
-** compound clause made up entirely of non-aggregate queries, and
-** the parent query:
-**
-** * is not itself part of a compound select,
-** * is not an aggregate or DISTINCT query, and
-** * has no other tables or sub-selects in the FROM clause.
-**
-** The parent and sub-query may contain WHERE clauses. Subject to
-** rules (11), (13) and (14), they may also contain ORDER BY,
-** LIMIT and OFFSET clauses.
-**
-** (18) If the sub-query is a compound select, then all terms of the
-** ORDER by clause of the parent must be simple references to
-** columns of the sub-query.
-**
-** (19) The subquery does not use LIMIT or the outer query does not
-** have a WHERE clause.
-**
-** (20) If the sub-query is a compound select, then it must not use
-** an ORDER BY clause. Ticket #3773. We could relax this constraint
-** somewhat by saying that the terms of the ORDER BY clause must
-** appear as unmodified result columns in the outer query. But
-** have other optimizations in mind to deal with that case.
-**
-** In this routine, the "p" parameter is a pointer to the outer query.
-** The subquery is p->pSrc->a[iFrom]. isAgg is true if the outer query
-** uses aggregates and subqueryIsAgg is true if the subquery uses aggregates.
-**
-** If flattening is not attempted, this routine is a no-op and returns 0.
-** If flattening is attempted this routine returns 1.
-**
-** All of the expression analysis must occur on both the outer query and
-** the subquery before this routine runs.
-*/
-static int flattenSubquery(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- Select *p, /* The parent or outer SELECT statement */
- int iFrom, /* Index in p->pSrc->a[] of the inner subquery */
- int isAgg, /* True if outer SELECT uses aggregate functions */
- int subqueryIsAgg /* True if the subquery uses aggregate functions */
-){
- const char *zSavedAuthContext = pParse->zAuthContext;
- Select *pParent;
- Select *pSub; /* The inner query or "subquery" */
- Select *pSub1; /* Pointer to the rightmost select in sub-query */
- SrcList *pSrc; /* The FROM clause of the outer query */
- SrcList *pSubSrc; /* The FROM clause of the subquery */
- ExprList *pList; /* The result set of the outer query */
- int iParent; /* VDBE cursor number of the pSub result set temp table */
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- Expr *pWhere; /* The WHERE clause */
- struct SrcList_item *pSubitem; /* The subquery */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-
- /* Check to see if flattening is permitted. Return 0 if not.
- */
- assert( p!=0 );
- assert( p->pPrior==0 ); /* Unable to flatten compound queries */
- pSrc = p->pSrc;
- assert( pSrc && iFrom>=0 && iFrom<pSrc->nSrc );
- pSubitem = &pSrc->a[iFrom];
- iParent = pSubitem->iCursor;
- pSub = pSubitem->pSelect;
- assert( pSub!=0 );
- if( isAgg && subqueryIsAgg ) return 0; /* Restriction (1) */
- if( subqueryIsAgg && pSrc->nSrc>1 ) return 0; /* Restriction (2) */
- pSubSrc = pSub->pSrc;
- assert( pSubSrc );
- /* Prior to version 3.1.2, when LIMIT and OFFSET had to be simple constants,
- ** not arbitrary expresssions, we allowed some combining of LIMIT and OFFSET
- ** because they could be computed at compile-time. But when LIMIT and OFFSET
- ** became arbitrary expressions, we were forced to add restrictions (13)
- ** and (14). */
- if( pSub->pLimit && p->pLimit ) return 0; /* Restriction (13) */
- if( pSub->pOffset ) return 0; /* Restriction (14) */
- if( p->pRightmost && pSub->pLimit && pSub->pOrderBy ){
- return 0; /* Restriction (15) */
- }
- if( pSubSrc->nSrc==0 ) return 0; /* Restriction (7) */
- if( ((pSub->selFlags & SF_Distinct)!=0 || pSub->pLimit)
- && (pSrc->nSrc>1 || isAgg) ){ /* Restrictions (4)(5)(8)(9) */
- return 0;
- }
- if( (p->selFlags & SF_Distinct)!=0 && subqueryIsAgg ){
- return 0; /* Restriction (6) */
- }
- if( p->pOrderBy && pSub->pOrderBy ){
- return 0; /* Restriction (11) */
- }
- if( isAgg && pSub->pOrderBy ) return 0; /* Restriction (16) */
- if( pSub->pLimit && p->pWhere ) return 0; /* Restriction (19) */
-
- /* OBSOLETE COMMENT 1:
- ** Restriction 3: If the subquery is a join, make sure the subquery is
- ** not used as the right operand of an outer join. Examples of why this
- ** is not allowed:
- **
- ** t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN (t2 JOIN t3)
- **
- ** If we flatten the above, we would get
- **
- ** (t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN t2) JOIN t3
- **
- ** which is not at all the same thing.
- **
- ** OBSOLETE COMMENT 2:
- ** Restriction 12: If the subquery is the right operand of a left outer
- ** join, make sure the subquery has no WHERE clause.
- ** An examples of why this is not allowed:
- **
- ** t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN (SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE t2.x>0)
- **
- ** If we flatten the above, we would get
- **
- ** (t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN t2) WHERE t2.x>0
- **
- ** But the t2.x>0 test will always fail on a NULL row of t2, which
- ** effectively converts the OUTER JOIN into an INNER JOIN.
- **
- ** THIS OVERRIDES OBSOLETE COMMENTS 1 AND 2 ABOVE:
- ** Ticket #3300 shows that flattening the right term of a LEFT JOIN
- ** is fraught with danger. Best to avoid the whole thing. If the
- ** subquery is the right term of a LEFT JOIN, then do not flatten.
- */
- if( (pSubitem->jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0 ){
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Restriction 17: If the sub-query is a compound SELECT, then it must
- ** use only the UNION ALL operator. And none of the simple select queries
- ** that make up the compound SELECT are allowed to be aggregate or distinct
- ** queries.
- */
- if( pSub->pPrior ){
- if( pSub->pOrderBy ){
- return 0; /* Restriction 20 */
- }
- if( isAgg || (p->selFlags & SF_Distinct)!=0 || pSrc->nSrc!=1 ){
- return 0;
- }
- for(pSub1=pSub; pSub1; pSub1=pSub1->pPrior){
- if( (pSub1->selFlags & (SF_Distinct|SF_Aggregate))!=0
- || (pSub1->pPrior && pSub1->op!=TK_ALL)
- || !pSub1->pSrc || pSub1->pSrc->nSrc!=1
- ){
- return 0;
- }
- }
-
- /* Restriction 18. */
- if( p->pOrderBy ){
- int ii;
- for(ii=0; ii<p->pOrderBy->nExpr; ii++){
- if( p->pOrderBy->a[ii].iCol==0 ) return 0;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /***** If we reach this point, flattening is permitted. *****/
-
- /* Authorize the subquery */
- pParse->zAuthContext = pSubitem->zName;
- sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_SELECT, 0, 0, 0);
- pParse->zAuthContext = zSavedAuthContext;
-
- /* If the sub-query is a compound SELECT statement, then (by restrictions
- ** 17 and 18 above) it must be a UNION ALL and the parent query must
- ** be of the form:
- **
- ** SELECT <expr-list> FROM (<sub-query>) <where-clause>
- **
- ** followed by any ORDER BY, LIMIT and/or OFFSET clauses. This block
- ** creates N-1 copies of the parent query without any ORDER BY, LIMIT or
- ** OFFSET clauses and joins them to the left-hand-side of the original
- ** using UNION ALL operators. In this case N is the number of simple
- ** select statements in the compound sub-query.
- **
- ** Example:
- **
- ** SELECT a+1 FROM (
- ** SELECT x FROM tab
- ** UNION ALL
- ** SELECT y FROM tab
- ** UNION ALL
- ** SELECT abs(z*2) FROM tab2
- ** ) WHERE a!=5 ORDER BY 1
- **
- ** Transformed into:
- **
- ** SELECT x+1 FROM tab WHERE x+1!=5
- ** UNION ALL
- ** SELECT y+1 FROM tab WHERE y+1!=5
- ** UNION ALL
- ** SELECT abs(z*2)+1 FROM tab2 WHERE abs(z*2)+1!=5
- ** ORDER BY 1
- **
- ** We call this the "compound-subquery flattening".
- */
- for(pSub=pSub->pPrior; pSub; pSub=pSub->pPrior){
- Select *pNew;
- ExprList *pOrderBy = p->pOrderBy;
- Expr *pLimit = p->pLimit;
- Select *pPrior = p->pPrior;
- p->pOrderBy = 0;
- p->pSrc = 0;
- p->pPrior = 0;
- p->pLimit = 0;
- pNew = sqlite3SelectDup(db, p, 0);
- p->pLimit = pLimit;
- p->pOrderBy = pOrderBy;
- p->pSrc = pSrc;
- p->op = TK_ALL;
- p->pRightmost = 0;
- if( pNew==0 ){
- pNew = pPrior;
- }else{
- pNew->pPrior = pPrior;
- pNew->pRightmost = 0;
- }
- p->pPrior = pNew;
- if( db->mallocFailed ) return 1;
- }
-
- /* Begin flattening the iFrom-th entry of the FROM clause
- ** in the outer query.
- */
- pSub = pSub1 = pSubitem->pSelect;
-
- /* Delete the transient table structure associated with the
- ** subquery
- */
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pSubitem->zDatabase);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pSubitem->zName);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pSubitem->zAlias);
- pSubitem->zDatabase = 0;
- pSubitem->zName = 0;
- pSubitem->zAlias = 0;
- pSubitem->pSelect = 0;
-
- /* Defer deleting the Table object associated with the
- ** subquery until code generation is
- ** complete, since there may still exist Expr.pTab entries that
- ** refer to the subquery even after flattening. Ticket #3346.
- */
- if( pSubitem->pTab!=0 ){
- Table *pTabToDel = pSubitem->pTab;
- if( pTabToDel->nRef==1 ){
- pTabToDel->pNextZombie = pParse->pZombieTab;
- pParse->pZombieTab = pTabToDel;
- }else{
- pTabToDel->nRef--;
- }
- pSubitem->pTab = 0;
- }
-
- /* The following loop runs once for each term in a compound-subquery
- ** flattening (as described above). If we are doing a different kind
- ** of flattening - a flattening other than a compound-subquery flattening -
- ** then this loop only runs once.
- **
- ** This loop moves all of the FROM elements of the subquery into the
- ** the FROM clause of the outer query. Before doing this, remember
- ** the cursor number for the original outer query FROM element in
- ** iParent. The iParent cursor will never be used. Subsequent code
- ** will scan expressions looking for iParent references and replace
- ** those references with expressions that resolve to the subquery FROM
- ** elements we are now copying in.
- */
- for(pParent=p; pParent; pParent=pParent->pPrior, pSub=pSub->pPrior){
- int nSubSrc;
- u8 jointype = 0;
- pSubSrc = pSub->pSrc; /* FROM clause of subquery */
- nSubSrc = pSubSrc->nSrc; /* Number of terms in subquery FROM clause */
- pSrc = pParent->pSrc; /* FROM clause of the outer query */
-
- if( pSrc ){
- assert( pParent==p ); /* First time through the loop */
- jointype = pSubitem->jointype;
- }else{
- assert( pParent!=p ); /* 2nd and subsequent times through the loop */
- pSrc = pParent->pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppend(db, 0, 0, 0);
- if( pSrc==0 ){
- assert( db->mallocFailed );
- break;
- }
- }
-
- /* The subquery uses a single slot of the FROM clause of the outer
- ** query. If the subquery has more than one element in its FROM clause,
- ** then expand the outer query to make space for it to hold all elements
- ** of the subquery.
- **
- ** Example:
- **
- ** SELECT * FROM tabA, (SELECT * FROM sub1, sub2), tabB;
- **
- ** The outer query has 3 slots in its FROM clause. One slot of the
- ** outer query (the middle slot) is used by the subquery. The next
- ** block of code will expand the out query to 4 slots. The middle
- ** slot is expanded to two slots in order to make space for the
- ** two elements in the FROM clause of the subquery.
- */
- if( nSubSrc>1 ){
- pParent->pSrc = pSrc = sqlite3SrcListEnlarge(db, pSrc, nSubSrc-1,iFrom+1);
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- break;
- }
- }
-
- /* Transfer the FROM clause terms from the subquery into the
- ** outer query.
- */
- for(i=0; i<nSubSrc; i++){
- pSrc->a[i+iFrom] = pSubSrc->a[i];
- memset(&pSubSrc->a[i], 0, sizeof(pSubSrc->a[i]));
- }
- pSrc->a[iFrom].jointype = jointype;
-
- /* Now begin substituting subquery result set expressions for
- ** references to the iParent in the outer query.
- **
- ** Example:
- **
- ** SELECT a+5, b*10 FROM (SELECT x*3 AS a, y+10 AS b FROM t1) WHERE a>b;
- ** \ \_____________ subquery __________/ /
- ** \_____________________ outer query ______________________________/
- **
- ** We look at every expression in the outer query and every place we see
- ** "a" we substitute "x*3" and every place we see "b" we substitute "y+10".
- */
- pList = pParent->pEList;
- for(i=0; i<pList->nExpr; i++){
- Expr *pExpr;
- if( pList->a[i].zName==0 && (pExpr = pList->a[i].pExpr)->span.z!=0 ){
- pList->a[i].zName =
- sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (char*)pExpr->span.z, pExpr->span.n);
- }
- }
- substExprList(db, pParent->pEList, iParent, pSub->pEList);
- if( isAgg ){
- substExprList(db, pParent->pGroupBy, iParent, pSub->pEList);
- substExpr(db, pParent->pHaving, iParent, pSub->pEList);
- }
- if( pSub->pOrderBy ){
- assert( pParent->pOrderBy==0 );
- pParent->pOrderBy = pSub->pOrderBy;
- pSub->pOrderBy = 0;
- }else if( pParent->pOrderBy ){
- substExprList(db, pParent->pOrderBy, iParent, pSub->pEList);
- }
- if( pSub->pWhere ){
- pWhere = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pSub->pWhere, 0);
- }else{
- pWhere = 0;
- }
- if( subqueryIsAgg ){
- assert( pParent->pHaving==0 );
- pParent->pHaving = pParent->pWhere;
- pParent->pWhere = pWhere;
- substExpr(db, pParent->pHaving, iParent, pSub->pEList);
- pParent->pHaving = sqlite3ExprAnd(db, pParent->pHaving,
- sqlite3ExprDup(db, pSub->pHaving, 0));
- assert( pParent->pGroupBy==0 );
- pParent->pGroupBy = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pSub->pGroupBy, 0);
- }else{
- substExpr(db, pParent->pWhere, iParent, pSub->pEList);
- pParent->pWhere = sqlite3ExprAnd(db, pParent->pWhere, pWhere);
- }
-
- /* The flattened query is distinct if either the inner or the
- ** outer query is distinct.
- */
- pParent->selFlags |= pSub->selFlags & SF_Distinct;
-
- /*
- ** SELECT ... FROM (SELECT ... LIMIT a OFFSET b) LIMIT x OFFSET y;
- **
- ** One is tempted to try to add a and b to combine the limits. But this
- ** does not work if either limit is negative.
- */
- if( pSub->pLimit ){
- pParent->pLimit = pSub->pLimit;
- pSub->pLimit = 0;
- }
- }
-
- /* Finially, delete what is left of the subquery and return
- ** success.
- */
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSub1);
-
- return 1;
-}
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) */
-
-/*
-** Analyze the SELECT statement passed as an argument to see if it
-** is a min() or max() query. Return WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN or WHERE_ORDERBY_MAX if
-** it is, or 0 otherwise. At present, a query is considered to be
-** a min()/max() query if:
-**
-** 1. There is a single object in the FROM clause.
-**
-** 2. There is a single expression in the result set, and it is
-** either min(x) or max(x), where x is a column reference.
-*/
-static u8 minMaxQuery(Select *p){
- Expr *pExpr;
- ExprList *pEList = p->pEList;
-
- if( pEList->nExpr!=1 ) return WHERE_ORDERBY_NORMAL;
- pExpr = pEList->a[0].pExpr;
- if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ) return 0;
- pEList = pExpr->x.pList;
- if( pExpr->op!=TK_AGG_FUNCTION || pEList==0 || pEList->nExpr!=1 ) return 0;
- if( pEList->a[0].pExpr->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN ) return WHERE_ORDERBY_NORMAL;
- if( pExpr->token.n!=3 ) return WHERE_ORDERBY_NORMAL;
- if( sqlite3StrNICmp((char*)pExpr->token.z,"min",3)==0 ){
- return WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN;
- }else if( sqlite3StrNICmp((char*)pExpr->token.z,"max",3)==0 ){
- return WHERE_ORDERBY_MAX;
- }
- return WHERE_ORDERBY_NORMAL;
-}
-
-/*
-** The select statement passed as the first argument is an aggregate query.
-** The second argment is the associated aggregate-info object. This
-** function tests if the SELECT is of the form:
-**
-** SELECT count(*) FROM <tbl>
-**
-** where table is a database table, not a sub-select or view. If the query
-** does match this pattern, then a pointer to the Table object representing
-** <tbl> is returned. Otherwise, 0 is returned.
-*/
-static Table *isSimpleCount(Select *p, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
- Table *pTab;
- Expr *pExpr;
-
- assert( !p->pGroupBy );
-
- if( p->pWhere || p->pEList->nExpr!=1
- || p->pSrc->nSrc!=1 || p->pSrc->a[0].pSelect
- ){
- return 0;
- }
- pTab = p->pSrc->a[0].pTab;
- pExpr = p->pEList->a[0].pExpr;
- assert( pTab && !pTab->pSelect && pExpr );
-
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) ) return 0;
- if( pExpr->op!=TK_AGG_FUNCTION ) return 0;
- if( (pAggInfo->aFunc[0].pFunc->flags&SQLITE_FUNC_COUNT)==0 ) return 0;
- if( pExpr->flags&EP_Distinct ) return 0;
-
- return pTab;
-}
-
-/*
-** If the source-list item passed as an argument was augmented with an
-** INDEXED BY clause, then try to locate the specified index. If there
-** was such a clause and the named index cannot be found, return
-** SQLITE_ERROR and leave an error in pParse. Otherwise, populate
-** pFrom->pIndex and return SQLITE_OK.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IndexedByLookup(Parse *pParse, struct SrcList_item *pFrom){
- if( pFrom->pTab && pFrom->zIndex ){
- Table *pTab = pFrom->pTab;
- char *zIndex = pFrom->zIndex;
- Index *pIdx;
- for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex;
- pIdx && sqlite3StrICmp(pIdx->zName, zIndex);
- pIdx=pIdx->pNext
- );
- if( !pIdx ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such index: %s", zIndex, 0);
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- pFrom->pIndex = pIdx;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is a Walker callback for "expanding" a SELECT statement.
-** "Expanding" means to do the following:
-**
-** (1) Make sure VDBE cursor numbers have been assigned to every
-** element of the FROM clause.
-**
-** (2) Fill in the pTabList->a[].pTab fields in the SrcList that
-** defines FROM clause. When views appear in the FROM clause,
-** fill pTabList->a[].pSelect with a copy of the SELECT statement
-** that implements the view. A copy is made of the view's SELECT
-** statement so that we can freely modify or delete that statement
-** without worrying about messing up the presistent representation
-** of the view.
-**
-** (3) Add terms to the WHERE clause to accomodate the NATURAL keyword
-** on joins and the ON and USING clause of joins.
-**
-** (4) Scan the list of columns in the result set (pEList) looking
-** for instances of the "*" operator or the TABLE.* operator.
-** If found, expand each "*" to be every column in every table
-** and TABLE.* to be every column in TABLE.
-**
-*/
-static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
- Parse *pParse = pWalker->pParse;
- int i, j, k;
- SrcList *pTabList;
- ExprList *pEList;
- struct SrcList_item *pFrom;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- return WRC_Abort;
- }
- if( p->pSrc==0 || (p->selFlags & SF_Expanded)!=0 ){
- return WRC_Prune;
- }
- p->selFlags |= SF_Expanded;
- pTabList = p->pSrc;
- pEList = p->pEList;
-
- /* Make sure cursor numbers have been assigned to all entries in
- ** the FROM clause of the SELECT statement.
- */
- sqlite3SrcListAssignCursors(pParse, pTabList);
-
- /* Look up every table named in the FROM clause of the select. If
- ** an entry of the FROM clause is a subquery instead of a table or view,
- ** then create a transient table structure to describe the subquery.
- */
- for(i=0, pFrom=pTabList->a; i<pTabList->nSrc; i++, pFrom++){
- Table *pTab;
- if( pFrom->pTab!=0 ){
- /* This statement has already been prepared. There is no need
- ** to go further. */
- assert( i==0 );
- return WRC_Prune;
- }
- if( pFrom->zName==0 ){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
- Select *pSel = pFrom->pSelect;
- /* A sub-query in the FROM clause of a SELECT */
- assert( pSel!=0 );
- assert( pFrom->pTab==0 );
- sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pSel);
- pFrom->pTab = pTab = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Table));
- if( pTab==0 ) return WRC_Abort;
- pTab->dbMem = db->lookaside.bEnabled ? db : 0;
- pTab->nRef = 1;
- pTab->zName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "sqlite_subquery_%p_", (void*)pTab);
- while( pSel->pPrior ){ pSel = pSel->pPrior; }
- selectColumnsFromExprList(pParse, pSel->pEList, &pTab->nCol, &pTab->aCol);
- pTab->iPKey = -1;
- pTab->tabFlags |= TF_Ephemeral;
-#endif
- }else{
- /* An ordinary table or view name in the FROM clause */
- assert( pFrom->pTab==0 );
- pFrom->pTab = pTab =
- sqlite3LocateTable(pParse,0,pFrom->zName,pFrom->zDatabase);
- if( pTab==0 ) return WRC_Abort;
- pTab->nRef++;
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined (SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
- if( pTab->pSelect || IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- /* We reach here if the named table is a really a view */
- if( sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ) return WRC_Abort;
-
- /* If pFrom->pSelect!=0 it means we are dealing with a
- ** view within a view. The SELECT structure has already been
- ** copied by the outer view so we can skip the copy step here
- ** in the inner view.
- */
- if( pFrom->pSelect==0 ){
- pFrom->pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pTab->pSelect, 0);
- sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pFrom->pSelect);
- }
- }
-#endif
- }
-
- /* Locate the index named by the INDEXED BY clause, if any. */
- if( sqlite3IndexedByLookup(pParse, pFrom) ){
- return WRC_Abort;
- }
- }
-
- /* Process NATURAL keywords, and ON and USING clauses of joins.
- */
- if( db->mallocFailed || sqliteProcessJoin(pParse, p) ){
- return WRC_Abort;
- }
-
- /* For every "*" that occurs in the column list, insert the names of
- ** all columns in all tables. And for every TABLE.* insert the names
- ** of all columns in TABLE. The parser inserted a special expression
- ** with the TK_ALL operator for each "*" that it found in the column list.
- ** The following code just has to locate the TK_ALL expressions and expand
- ** each one to the list of all columns in all tables.
- **
- ** The first loop just checks to see if there are any "*" operators
- ** that need expanding.
- */
- for(k=0; k<pEList->nExpr; k++){
- Expr *pE = pEList->a[k].pExpr;
- if( pE->op==TK_ALL ) break;
- if( pE->op==TK_DOT && pE->pRight && pE->pRight->op==TK_ALL
- && pE->pLeft && pE->pLeft->op==TK_ID ) break;
- }
- if( k<pEList->nExpr ){
- /*
- ** If we get here it means the result set contains one or more "*"
- ** operators that need to be expanded. Loop through each expression
- ** in the result set and expand them one by one.
- */
- struct ExprList_item *a = pEList->a;
- ExprList *pNew = 0;
- int flags = pParse->db->flags;
- int longNames = (flags & SQLITE_FullColNames)!=0
- && (flags & SQLITE_ShortColNames)==0;
-
- for(k=0; k<pEList->nExpr; k++){
- Expr *pE = a[k].pExpr;
- if( pE->op!=TK_ALL &&
- (pE->op!=TK_DOT || pE->pRight==0 || pE->pRight->op!=TK_ALL) ){
- /* This particular expression does not need to be expanded.
- */
- pNew = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pNew, a[k].pExpr, 0);
- if( pNew ){
- pNew->a[pNew->nExpr-1].zName = a[k].zName;
- }
- a[k].pExpr = 0;
- a[k].zName = 0;
- }else{
- /* This expression is a "*" or a "TABLE.*" and needs to be
- ** expanded. */
- int tableSeen = 0; /* Set to 1 when TABLE matches */
- char *zTName; /* text of name of TABLE */
- if( pE->op==TK_DOT && pE->pLeft ){
- zTName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, &pE->pLeft->token);
- }else{
- zTName = 0;
- }
- for(i=0, pFrom=pTabList->a; i<pTabList->nSrc; i++, pFrom++){
- Table *pTab = pFrom->pTab;
- char *zTabName = pFrom->zAlias;
- if( zTabName==0 || zTabName[0]==0 ){
- zTabName = pTab->zName;
- }
- if( db->mallocFailed ) break;
- if( zTName && sqlite3StrICmp(zTName, zTabName)!=0 ){
- continue;
- }
- tableSeen = 1;
- for(j=0; j<pTab->nCol; j++){
- Expr *pExpr, *pRight;
- char *zName = pTab->aCol[j].zName;
-
- /* If a column is marked as 'hidden' (currently only possible
- ** for virtual tables), do not include it in the expanded
- ** result-set list.
- */
- if( IsHiddenColumn(&pTab->aCol[j]) ){
- assert(IsVirtual(pTab));
- continue;
- }
-
- if( i>0 && zTName==0 ){
- struct SrcList_item *pLeft = &pTabList->a[i-1];
- if( (pLeft[1].jointype & JT_NATURAL)!=0 &&
- columnIndex(pLeft->pTab, zName)>=0 ){
- /* In a NATURAL join, omit the join columns from the
- ** table on the right */
- continue;
- }
- if( sqlite3IdListIndex(pLeft[1].pUsing, zName)>=0 ){
- /* In a join with a USING clause, omit columns in the
- ** using clause from the table on the right. */
- continue;
- }
- }
- pRight = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ID, 0, 0, 0);
- if( pRight==0 ) break;
- setToken(&pRight->token, zName);
- if( longNames || pTabList->nSrc>1 ){
- Expr *pLeft = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ID, 0, 0, 0);
- pExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, pLeft, pRight, 0);
- if( pExpr==0 ) break;
- setToken(&pLeft->token, zTabName);
- setToken(&pExpr->span,
- sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s.%s", zTabName, zName));
- pExpr->span.dyn = 1;
- pExpr->token.z = 0;
- pExpr->token.n = 0;
- pExpr->token.dyn = 0;
- }else{
- pExpr = pRight;
- pExpr->span = pExpr->token;
- pExpr->span.dyn = 0;
- }
- if( longNames ){
- pNew = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pNew, pExpr, &pExpr->span);
- }else{
- pNew = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pNew, pExpr, &pRight->token);
- }
- }
- }
- if( !tableSeen ){
- if( zTName ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such table: %s", zTName);
- }else{
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no tables specified");
- }
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zTName);
- }
- }
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pEList);
- p->pEList = pNew;
- }
-#if SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN
- if( p->pEList && p->pEList->nExpr>db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN] ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many columns in result set");
- }
-#endif
- return WRC_Continue;
-}
-
-/*
-** No-op routine for the parse-tree walker.
-**
-** When this routine is the Walker.xExprCallback then expression trees
-** are walked without any actions being taken at each node. Presumably,
-** when this routine is used for Walker.xExprCallback then
-** Walker.xSelectCallback is set to do something useful for every
-** subquery in the parser tree.
-*/
-static int exprWalkNoop(Walker *NotUsed, Expr *NotUsed2){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- return WRC_Continue;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine "expands" a SELECT statement and all of its subqueries.
-** For additional information on what it means to "expand" a SELECT
-** statement, see the comment on the selectExpand worker callback above.
-**
-** Expanding a SELECT statement is the first step in processing a
-** SELECT statement. The SELECT statement must be expanded before
-** name resolution is performed.
-**
-** If anything goes wrong, an error message is written into pParse.
-** The calling function can detect the problem by looking at pParse->nErr
-** and/or pParse->db->mallocFailed.
-*/
-static void sqlite3SelectExpand(Parse *pParse, Select *pSelect){
- Walker w;
- w.xSelectCallback = selectExpander;
- w.xExprCallback = exprWalkNoop;
- w.pParse = pParse;
- sqlite3WalkSelect(&w, pSelect);
-}
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
-/*
-** This is a Walker.xSelectCallback callback for the sqlite3SelectTypeInfo()
-** interface.
-**
-** For each FROM-clause subquery, add Column.zType and Column.zColl
-** information to the Table structure that represents the result set
-** of that subquery.
-**
-** The Table structure that represents the result set was constructed
-** by selectExpander() but the type and collation information was omitted
-** at that point because identifiers had not yet been resolved. This
-** routine is called after identifier resolution.
-*/
-static int selectAddSubqueryTypeInfo(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
- Parse *pParse;
- int i;
- SrcList *pTabList;
- struct SrcList_item *pFrom;
-
- assert( p->selFlags & SF_Resolved );
- if( (p->selFlags & SF_HasTypeInfo)==0 ){
- p->selFlags |= SF_HasTypeInfo;
- pParse = pWalker->pParse;
- pTabList = p->pSrc;
- for(i=0, pFrom=pTabList->a; i<pTabList->nSrc; i++, pFrom++){
- Table *pTab = pFrom->pTab;
- if( pTab && (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)!=0 ){
- /* A sub-query in the FROM clause of a SELECT */
- Select *pSel = pFrom->pSelect;
- assert( pSel );
- while( pSel->pPrior ) pSel = pSel->pPrior;
- selectAddColumnTypeAndCollation(pParse, pTab->nCol, pTab->aCol, pSel);
- }
- }
- }
- return WRC_Continue;
-}
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** This routine adds datatype and collating sequence information to
-** the Table structures of all FROM-clause subqueries in a
-** SELECT statement.
-**
-** Use this routine after name resolution.
-*/
-static void sqlite3SelectAddTypeInfo(Parse *pParse, Select *pSelect){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
- Walker w;
- w.xSelectCallback = selectAddSubqueryTypeInfo;
- w.xExprCallback = exprWalkNoop;
- w.pParse = pParse;
- sqlite3WalkSelect(&w, pSelect);
-#endif
-}
-
-
-/*
-** This routine sets of a SELECT statement for processing. The
-** following is accomplished:
-**
-** * VDBE Cursor numbers are assigned to all FROM-clause terms.
-** * Ephemeral Table objects are created for all FROM-clause subqueries.
-** * ON and USING clauses are shifted into WHERE statements
-** * Wildcards "*" and "TABLE.*" in result sets are expanded.
-** * Identifiers in expression are matched to tables.
-**
-** This routine acts recursively on all subqueries within the SELECT.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3SelectPrep(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */
- Select *p, /* The SELECT statement being coded. */
- NameContext *pOuterNC /* Name context for container */
-){
- sqlite3 *db;
- if( p==0 ) return;
- db = pParse->db;
- if( p->selFlags & SF_HasTypeInfo ) return;
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) return;
- sqlite3SelectExpand(pParse, p);
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) return;
- sqlite3ResolveSelectNames(pParse, p, pOuterNC);
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ) return;
- sqlite3SelectAddTypeInfo(pParse, p);
-}
-
-/*
-** Reset the aggregate accumulator.
-**
-** The aggregate accumulator is a set of memory cells that hold
-** intermediate results while calculating an aggregate. This
-** routine simply stores NULLs in all of those memory cells.
-*/
-static void resetAccumulator(Parse *pParse, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- int i;
- struct AggInfo_func *pFunc;
- if( pAggInfo->nFunc+pAggInfo->nColumn==0 ){
- return;
- }
- for(i=0; i<pAggInfo->nColumn; i++){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, pAggInfo->aCol[i].iMem);
- }
- for(pFunc=pAggInfo->aFunc, i=0; i<pAggInfo->nFunc; i++, pFunc++){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, pFunc->iMem);
- if( pFunc->iDistinct>=0 ){
- Expr *pE = pFunc->pExpr;
- assert( !ExprHasProperty(pE, EP_xIsSelect) );
- if( pE->x.pList==0 || pE->x.pList->nExpr!=1 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "DISTINCT aggregates must have exactly one "
- "argument");
- pFunc->iDistinct = -1;
- }else{
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = keyInfoFromExprList(pParse, pE->x.pList);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pFunc->iDistinct, 0, 0,
- (char*)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Invoke the OP_AggFinalize opcode for every aggregate function
-** in the AggInfo structure.
-*/
-static void finalizeAggFunctions(Parse *pParse, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- int i;
- struct AggInfo_func *pF;
- for(i=0, pF=pAggInfo->aFunc; i<pAggInfo->nFunc; i++, pF++){
- ExprList *pList = pF->pExpr->x.pList;
- assert( !ExprHasProperty(pF->pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_AggFinal, pF->iMem, pList ? pList->nExpr : 0, 0,
- (void*)pF->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Update the accumulator memory cells for an aggregate based on
-** the current cursor position.
-*/
-static void updateAccumulator(Parse *pParse, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- int i;
- struct AggInfo_func *pF;
- struct AggInfo_col *pC;
-
- pAggInfo->directMode = 1;
- sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
- for(i=0, pF=pAggInfo->aFunc; i<pAggInfo->nFunc; i++, pF++){
- int nArg;
- int addrNext = 0;
- int regAgg;
- ExprList *pList = pF->pExpr->x.pList;
- assert( !ExprHasProperty(pF->pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
- if( pList ){
- nArg = pList->nExpr;
- regAgg = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nArg);
- sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pList, regAgg, 0);
- }else{
- nArg = 0;
- regAgg = 0;
- }
- if( pF->iDistinct>=0 ){
- addrNext = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- assert( nArg==1 );
- codeDistinct(pParse, pF->iDistinct, addrNext, 1, regAgg);
- }
- if( pF->pFunc->flags & SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL ){
- CollSeq *pColl = 0;
- struct ExprList_item *pItem;
- int j;
- assert( pList!=0 ); /* pList!=0 if pF->pFunc has NEEDCOLL */
- for(j=0, pItem=pList->a; !pColl && j<nArg; j++, pItem++){
- pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pItem->pExpr);
- }
- if( !pColl ){
- pColl = pParse->db->pDfltColl;
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_CollSeq, 0, 0, 0, (char *)pColl, P4_COLLSEQ);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_AggStep, 0, regAgg, pF->iMem,
- (void*)pF->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)nArg);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regAgg, nArg);
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, regAgg, nArg);
- if( addrNext ){
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrNext);
- sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
- }
- }
- for(i=0, pC=pAggInfo->aCol; i<pAggInfo->nAccumulator; i++, pC++){
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pC->pExpr, pC->iMem);
- }
- pAggInfo->directMode = 0;
- sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code for the SELECT statement given in the p argument.
-**
-** The results are distributed in various ways depending on the
-** contents of the SelectDest structure pointed to by argument pDest
-** as follows:
-**
-** pDest->eDest Result
-** ------------ -------------------------------------------
-** SRT_Output Generate a row of output (using the OP_ResultRow
-** opcode) for each row in the result set.
-**
-** SRT_Mem Only valid if the result is a single column.
-** Store the first column of the first result row
-** in register pDest->iParm then abandon the rest
-** of the query. This destination implies "LIMIT 1".
-**
-** SRT_Set The result must be a single column. Store each
-** row of result as the key in table pDest->iParm.
-** Apply the affinity pDest->affinity before storing
-** results. Used to implement "IN (SELECT ...)".
-**
-** SRT_Union Store results as a key in a temporary table pDest->iParm.
-**
-** SRT_Except Remove results from the temporary table pDest->iParm.
-**
-** SRT_Table Store results in temporary table pDest->iParm.
-** This is like SRT_EphemTab except that the table
-** is assumed to already be open.
-**
-** SRT_EphemTab Create an temporary table pDest->iParm and store
-** the result there. The cursor is left open after
-** returning. This is like SRT_Table except that
-** this destination uses OP_OpenEphemeral to create
-** the table first.
-**
-** SRT_Coroutine Generate a co-routine that returns a new row of
-** results each time it is invoked. The entry point
-** of the co-routine is stored in register pDest->iParm.
-**
-** SRT_Exists Store a 1 in memory cell pDest->iParm if the result
-** set is not empty.
-**
-** SRT_Discard Throw the results away. This is used by SELECT
-** statements within triggers whose only purpose is
-** the side-effects of functions.
-**
-** This routine returns the number of errors. If any errors are
-** encountered, then an appropriate error message is left in
-** pParse->zErrMsg.
-**
-** This routine does NOT free the Select structure passed in. The
-** calling function needs to do that.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */
- Select *p, /* The SELECT statement being coded. */
- SelectDest *pDest /* What to do with the query results */
-){
- int i, j; /* Loop counters */
- WhereInfo *pWInfo; /* Return from sqlite3WhereBegin() */
- Vdbe *v; /* The virtual machine under construction */
- int isAgg; /* True for select lists like "count(*)" */
- ExprList *pEList; /* List of columns to extract. */
- SrcList *pTabList; /* List of tables to select from */
- Expr *pWhere; /* The WHERE clause. May be NULL */
- ExprList *pOrderBy; /* The ORDER BY clause. May be NULL */
- ExprList *pGroupBy; /* The GROUP BY clause. May be NULL */
- Expr *pHaving; /* The HAVING clause. May be NULL */
- int isDistinct; /* True if the DISTINCT keyword is present */
- int distinct; /* Table to use for the distinct set */
- int rc = 1; /* Value to return from this function */
- int addrSortIndex; /* Address of an OP_OpenEphemeral instruction */
- AggInfo sAggInfo; /* Information used by aggregate queries */
- int iEnd; /* Address of the end of the query */
- sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */
-
- db = pParse->db;
- if( p==0 || db->mallocFailed || pParse->nErr ){
- return 1;
- }
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_SELECT, 0, 0, 0) ) return 1;
- memset(&sAggInfo, 0, sizeof(sAggInfo));
-
- pOrderBy = p->pOrderBy;
- if( IgnorableOrderby(pDest) ){
- p->pOrderBy = 0;
-
- /* In these cases the DISTINCT operator makes no difference to the
- ** results, so remove it if it were specified.
- */
- assert(pDest->eDest==SRT_Exists || pDest->eDest==SRT_Union ||
- pDest->eDest==SRT_Except || pDest->eDest==SRT_Discard);
- p->selFlags &= ~SF_Distinct;
- }
- sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, p, 0);
- pTabList = p->pSrc;
- pEList = p->pEList;
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){
- goto select_end;
- }
- p->pOrderBy = pOrderBy;
- isAgg = (p->selFlags & SF_Aggregate)!=0;
- if( pEList==0 ) goto select_end;
-
- /*
- ** Do not even attempt to generate any code if we have already seen
- ** errors before this routine starts.
- */
- if( pParse->nErr>0 ) goto select_end;
-
- /* ORDER BY is ignored for some destinations.
- */
- if( IgnorableOrderby(pDest) ){
- pOrderBy = 0;
- }
-
- /* Begin generating code.
- */
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v==0 ) goto select_end;
-
- /* Generate code for all sub-queries in the FROM clause
- */
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW)
- for(i=0; !p->pPrior && i<pTabList->nSrc; i++){
- struct SrcList_item *pItem = &pTabList->a[i];
- SelectDest dest;
- Select *pSub = pItem->pSelect;
- int isAggSub;
-
- if( pSub==0 || pItem->isPopulated ) continue;
-
- /* Increment Parse.nHeight by the height of the largest expression
- ** tree refered to by this, the parent select. The child select
- ** may contain expression trees of at most
- ** (SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH-Parse.nHeight) height. This is a bit
- ** more conservative than necessary, but much easier than enforcing
- ** an exact limit.
- */
- pParse->nHeight += sqlite3SelectExprHeight(p);
-
- /* Check to see if the subquery can be absorbed into the parent. */
- isAggSub = (pSub->selFlags & SF_Aggregate)!=0;
- if( flattenSubquery(pParse, p, i, isAgg, isAggSub) ){
- if( isAggSub ){
- isAgg = 1;
- p->selFlags |= SF_Aggregate;
- }
- i = -1;
- }else{
- sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_EphemTab, pItem->iCursor);
- assert( pItem->isPopulated==0 );
- sqlite3Select(pParse, pSub, &dest);
- pItem->isPopulated = 1;
- }
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){
- goto select_end;
- }
- pParse->nHeight -= sqlite3SelectExprHeight(p);
- pTabList = p->pSrc;
- if( !IgnorableOrderby(pDest) ){
- pOrderBy = p->pOrderBy;
- }
- }
- pEList = p->pEList;
-#endif
- pWhere = p->pWhere;
- pGroupBy = p->pGroupBy;
- pHaving = p->pHaving;
- isDistinct = (p->selFlags & SF_Distinct)!=0;
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
- /* If there is are a sequence of queries, do the earlier ones first.
- */
- if( p->pPrior ){
- if( p->pRightmost==0 ){
- Select *pLoop, *pRight = 0;
- int cnt = 0;
- int mxSelect;
- for(pLoop=p; pLoop; pLoop=pLoop->pPrior, cnt++){
- pLoop->pRightmost = p;
- pLoop->pNext = pRight;
- pRight = pLoop;
- }
- mxSelect = db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT];
- if( mxSelect && cnt>mxSelect ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many terms in compound SELECT");
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return multiSelect(pParse, p, pDest);
- }
-#endif
-
- /* If writing to memory or generating a set
- ** only a single column may be output.
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
- if( checkForMultiColumnSelectError(pParse, pDest, pEList->nExpr) ){
- goto select_end;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* If possible, rewrite the query to use GROUP BY instead of DISTINCT.
- ** GROUP BY might use an index, DISTINCT never does.
- */
- if( (p->selFlags & (SF_Distinct|SF_Aggregate))==SF_Distinct && !p->pGroupBy ){
- p->pGroupBy = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pEList, 0);
- pGroupBy = p->pGroupBy;
- p->selFlags &= ~SF_Distinct;
- isDistinct = 0;
- }
-
- /* If there is an ORDER BY clause, then this sorting
- ** index might end up being unused if the data can be
- ** extracted in pre-sorted order. If that is the case, then the
- ** OP_OpenEphemeral instruction will be changed to an OP_Noop once
- ** we figure out that the sorting index is not needed. The addrSortIndex
- ** variable is used to facilitate that change.
- */
- if( pOrderBy ){
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;
- pKeyInfo = keyInfoFromExprList(pParse, pOrderBy);
- pOrderBy->iECursor = pParse->nTab++;
- p->addrOpenEphm[2] = addrSortIndex =
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenEphemeral,
- pOrderBy->iECursor, pOrderBy->nExpr+2, 0,
- (char*)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
- }else{
- addrSortIndex = -1;
- }
-
- /* If the output is destined for a temporary table, open that table.
- */
- if( pDest->eDest==SRT_EphemTab ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pDest->iParm, pEList->nExpr);
- }
-
- /* Set the limiter.
- */
- iEnd = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- computeLimitRegisters(pParse, p, iEnd);
-
- /* Open a virtual index to use for the distinct set.
- */
- if( isDistinct ){
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;
- assert( isAgg || pGroupBy );
- distinct = pParse->nTab++;
- pKeyInfo = keyInfoFromExprList(pParse, p->pEList);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, distinct, 0, 0,
- (char*)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
- }else{
- distinct = -1;
- }
-
- /* Aggregate and non-aggregate queries are handled differently */
- if( !isAgg && pGroupBy==0 ){
- /* This case is for non-aggregate queries
- ** Begin the database scan
- */
- pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, &pOrderBy, 0);
- if( pWInfo==0 ) goto select_end;
-
- /* If sorting index that was created by a prior OP_OpenEphemeral
- ** instruction ended up not being needed, then change the OP_OpenEphemeral
- ** into an OP_Noop.
- */
- if( addrSortIndex>=0 && pOrderBy==0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, addrSortIndex, 1);
- p->addrOpenEphm[2] = -1;
- }
-
- /* Use the standard inner loop
- */
- assert(!isDistinct);
- selectInnerLoop(pParse, p, pEList, 0, 0, pOrderBy, -1, pDest,
- pWInfo->iContinue, pWInfo->iBreak);
-
- /* End the database scan loop.
- */
- sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
- }else{
- /* This is the processing for aggregate queries */
- NameContext sNC; /* Name context for processing aggregate information */
- int iAMem; /* First Mem address for storing current GROUP BY */
- int iBMem; /* First Mem address for previous GROUP BY */
- int iUseFlag; /* Mem address holding flag indicating that at least
- ** one row of the input to the aggregator has been
- ** processed */
- int iAbortFlag; /* Mem address which causes query abort if positive */
- int groupBySort; /* Rows come from source in GROUP BY order */
- int addrEnd; /* End of processing for this SELECT */
-
- /* Remove any and all aliases between the result set and the
- ** GROUP BY clause.
- */
- if( pGroupBy ){
- int k; /* Loop counter */
- struct ExprList_item *pItem; /* For looping over expression in a list */
-
- for(k=p->pEList->nExpr, pItem=p->pEList->a; k>0; k--, pItem++){
- pItem->iAlias = 0;
- }
- for(k=pGroupBy->nExpr, pItem=pGroupBy->a; k>0; k--, pItem++){
- pItem->iAlias = 0;
- }
- }
-
-
- /* Create a label to jump to when we want to abort the query */
- addrEnd = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
-
- /* Convert TK_COLUMN nodes into TK_AGG_COLUMN and make entries in
- ** sAggInfo for all TK_AGG_FUNCTION nodes in expressions of the
- ** SELECT statement.
- */
- memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
- sNC.pParse = pParse;
- sNC.pSrcList = pTabList;
- sNC.pAggInfo = &sAggInfo;
- sAggInfo.nSortingColumn = pGroupBy ? pGroupBy->nExpr+1 : 0;
- sAggInfo.pGroupBy = pGroupBy;
- sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(&sNC, pEList);
- sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(&sNC, pOrderBy);
- if( pHaving ){
- sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates(&sNC, pHaving);
- }
- sAggInfo.nAccumulator = sAggInfo.nColumn;
- for(i=0; i<sAggInfo.nFunc; i++){
- assert( !ExprHasProperty(sAggInfo.aFunc[i].pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
- sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(&sNC, sAggInfo.aFunc[i].pExpr->x.pList);
- }
- if( db->mallocFailed ) goto select_end;
-
- /* Processing for aggregates with GROUP BY is very different and
- ** much more complex than aggregates without a GROUP BY.
- */
- if( pGroupBy ){
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo; /* Keying information for the group by clause */
- int j1; /* A-vs-B comparision jump */
- int addrOutputRow; /* Start of subroutine that outputs a result row */
- int regOutputRow; /* Return address register for output subroutine */
- int addrSetAbort; /* Set the abort flag and return */
- int addrTopOfLoop; /* Top of the input loop */
- int addrSortingIdx; /* The OP_OpenEphemeral for the sorting index */
- int addrReset; /* Subroutine for resetting the accumulator */
- int regReset; /* Return address register for reset subroutine */
-
- /* If there is a GROUP BY clause we might need a sorting index to
- ** implement it. Allocate that sorting index now. If it turns out
- ** that we do not need it after all, the OpenEphemeral instruction
- ** will be converted into a Noop.
- */
- sAggInfo.sortingIdx = pParse->nTab++;
- pKeyInfo = keyInfoFromExprList(pParse, pGroupBy);
- addrSortingIdx = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenEphemeral,
- sAggInfo.sortingIdx, sAggInfo.nSortingColumn,
- 0, (char*)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
-
- /* Initialize memory locations used by GROUP BY aggregate processing
- */
- iUseFlag = ++pParse->nMem;
- iAbortFlag = ++pParse->nMem;
- regOutputRow = ++pParse->nMem;
- addrOutputRow = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- regReset = ++pParse->nMem;
- addrReset = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- iAMem = pParse->nMem + 1;
- pParse->nMem += pGroupBy->nExpr;
- iBMem = pParse->nMem + 1;
- pParse->nMem += pGroupBy->nExpr;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, iAbortFlag);
- VdbeComment((v, "clear abort flag"));
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, iUseFlag);
- VdbeComment((v, "indicate accumulator empty"));
-
- /* Begin a loop that will extract all source rows in GROUP BY order.
- ** This might involve two separate loops with an OP_Sort in between, or
- ** it might be a single loop that uses an index to extract information
- ** in the right order to begin with.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regReset, addrReset);
- pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, &pGroupBy, 0);
- if( pWInfo==0 ) goto select_end;
- if( pGroupBy==0 ){
- /* The optimizer is able to deliver rows in group by order so
- ** we do not have to sort. The OP_OpenEphemeral table will be
- ** cancelled later because we still need to use the pKeyInfo
- */
- pGroupBy = p->pGroupBy;
- groupBySort = 0;
- }else{
- /* Rows are coming out in undetermined order. We have to push
- ** each row into a sorting index, terminate the first loop,
- ** then loop over the sorting index in order to get the output
- ** in sorted order
- */
- int regBase;
- int regRecord;
- int nCol;
- int nGroupBy;
-
- groupBySort = 1;
- nGroupBy = pGroupBy->nExpr;
- nCol = nGroupBy + 1;
- j = nGroupBy+1;
- for(i=0; i<sAggInfo.nColumn; i++){
- if( sAggInfo.aCol[i].iSorterColumn>=j ){
- nCol++;
- j++;
- }
- }
- regBase = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nCol);
- sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
- sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pGroupBy, regBase, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Sequence, sAggInfo.sortingIdx,regBase+nGroupBy);
- j = nGroupBy+1;
- for(i=0; i<sAggInfo.nColumn; i++){
- struct AggInfo_col *pCol = &sAggInfo.aCol[i];
- if( pCol->iSorterColumn>=j ){
- int r1 = j + regBase;
- int r2;
-
- r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse,
- pCol->pTab, pCol->iColumn, pCol->iTable, r1, 0);
- if( r1!=r2 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, r2, r1);
- }
- j++;
- }
- }
- regRecord = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regBase, nCol, regRecord);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, regRecord);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRecord);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regBase, nCol);
- sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Sort, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, addrEnd);
- VdbeComment((v, "GROUP BY sort"));
- sAggInfo.useSortingIdx = 1;
- sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
- }
-
- /* Evaluate the current GROUP BY terms and store in b0, b1, b2...
- ** (b0 is memory location iBMem+0, b1 is iBMem+1, and so forth)
- ** Then compare the current GROUP BY terms against the GROUP BY terms
- ** from the previous row currently stored in a0, a1, a2...
- */
- addrTopOfLoop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
- for(j=0; j<pGroupBy->nExpr; j++){
- if( groupBySort ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, j, iBMem+j);
- }else{
- sAggInfo.directMode = 1;
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pGroupBy->a[j].pExpr, iBMem+j);
- }
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Compare, iAMem, iBMem, pGroupBy->nExpr,
- (char*)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO);
- j1 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Jump, j1+1, 0, j1+1);
-
- /* Generate code that runs whenever the GROUP BY changes.
- ** Changes in the GROUP BY are detected by the previous code
- ** block. If there were no changes, this block is skipped.
- **
- ** This code copies current group by terms in b0,b1,b2,...
- ** over to a0,a1,a2. It then calls the output subroutine
- ** and resets the aggregate accumulator registers in preparation
- ** for the next GROUP BY batch.
- */
- sqlite3ExprCodeMove(pParse, iBMem, iAMem, pGroupBy->nExpr);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regOutputRow, addrOutputRow);
- VdbeComment((v, "output one row"));
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfPos, iAbortFlag, addrEnd);
- VdbeComment((v, "check abort flag"));
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regReset, addrReset);
- VdbeComment((v, "reset accumulator"));
-
- /* Update the aggregate accumulators based on the content of
- ** the current row
- */
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1);
- updateAccumulator(pParse, &sAggInfo);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, iUseFlag);
- VdbeComment((v, "indicate data in accumulator"));
-
- /* End of the loop
- */
- if( groupBySort ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, addrTopOfLoop);
- }else{
- sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, addrSortingIdx, 1);
- }
-
- /* Output the final row of result
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regOutputRow, addrOutputRow);
- VdbeComment((v, "output final row"));
-
- /* Jump over the subroutines
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, addrEnd);
-
- /* Generate a subroutine that outputs a single row of the result
- ** set. This subroutine first looks at the iUseFlag. If iUseFlag
- ** is less than or equal to zero, the subroutine is a no-op. If
- ** the processing calls for the query to abort, this subroutine
- ** increments the iAbortFlag memory location before returning in
- ** order to signal the caller to abort.
- */
- addrSetAbort = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, iAbortFlag);
- VdbeComment((v, "set abort flag"));
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, regOutputRow);
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrOutputRow);
- addrOutputRow = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfPos, iUseFlag, addrOutputRow+2);
- VdbeComment((v, "Groupby result generator entry point"));
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, regOutputRow);
- finalizeAggFunctions(pParse, &sAggInfo);
- if( pHaving ){
- sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pHaving, addrOutputRow+1, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
- }
- selectInnerLoop(pParse, p, p->pEList, 0, 0, pOrderBy,
- distinct, pDest,
- addrOutputRow+1, addrSetAbort);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, regOutputRow);
- VdbeComment((v, "end groupby result generator"));
-
- /* Generate a subroutine that will reset the group-by accumulator
- */
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrReset);
- resetAccumulator(pParse, &sAggInfo);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, regReset);
-
- } /* endif pGroupBy */
- else {
- ExprList *pDel = 0;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BTREECOUNT
- Table *pTab;
- if( (pTab = isSimpleCount(p, &sAggInfo))!=0 ){
- /* If isSimpleCount() returns a pointer to a Table structure, then
- ** the SQL statement is of the form:
- **
- ** SELECT count(*) FROM <tbl>
- **
- ** where the Table structure returned represents table <tbl>.
- **
- ** This statement is so common that it is optimized specially. The
- ** OP_Count instruction is executed either on the intkey table that
- ** contains the data for table <tbl> or on one of its indexes. It
- ** is better to execute the op on an index, as indexes are almost
- ** always spread across less pages than their corresponding tables.
- */
- const int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
- const int iCsr = pParse->nTab++; /* Cursor to scan b-tree */
- Index *pIdx; /* Iterator variable */
- KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = 0; /* Keyinfo for scanned index */
- Index *pBest = 0; /* Best index found so far */
- int iRoot = pTab->tnum; /* Root page of scanned b-tree */
-
- sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb);
- sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum, 0, pTab->zName);
-
- /* Search for the index that has the least amount of columns. If
- ** there is such an index, and it has less columns than the table
- ** does, then we can assume that it consumes less space on disk and
- ** will therefore be cheaper to scan to determine the query result.
- ** In this case set iRoot to the root page number of the index b-tree
- ** and pKeyInfo to the KeyInfo structure required to navigate the
- ** index.
- **
- ** In practice the KeyInfo structure will not be used. It is only
- ** passed to keep OP_OpenRead happy.
- */
- for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
- if( !pBest || pIdx->nColumn<pBest->nColumn ){
- pBest = pIdx;
- }
- }
- if( pBest && pBest->nColumn<pTab->nCol ){
- iRoot = pBest->tnum;
- pKeyInfo = sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pBest);
- }
-
- /* Open a read-only cursor, execute the OP_Count, close the cursor. */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenRead, iCsr, iRoot, iDb);
- if( pKeyInfo ){
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, (char *)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Count, iCsr, sAggInfo.aFunc[0].iMem);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, iCsr);
- }else
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_BTREECOUNT */
- {
- /* Check if the query is of one of the following forms:
- **
- ** SELECT min(x) FROM ...
- ** SELECT max(x) FROM ...
- **
- ** If it is, then ask the code in where.c to attempt to sort results
- ** as if there was an "ORDER ON x" or "ORDER ON x DESC" clause.
- ** If where.c is able to produce results sorted in this order, then
- ** add vdbe code to break out of the processing loop after the
- ** first iteration (since the first iteration of the loop is
- ** guaranteed to operate on the row with the minimum or maximum
- ** value of x, the only row required).
- **
- ** A special flag must be passed to sqlite3WhereBegin() to slightly
- ** modify behaviour as follows:
- **
- ** + If the query is a "SELECT min(x)", then the loop coded by
- ** where.c should not iterate over any values with a NULL value
- ** for x.
- **
- ** + The optimizer code in where.c (the thing that decides which
- ** index or indices to use) should place a different priority on
- ** satisfying the 'ORDER BY' clause than it does in other cases.
- ** Refer to code and comments in where.c for details.
- */
- ExprList *pMinMax = 0;
- u8 flag = minMaxQuery(p);
- if( flag ){
- assert( !ExprHasProperty(p->pEList->a[0].pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
- pMinMax = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pEList->a[0].pExpr->x.pList,0);
- pDel = pMinMax;
- if( pMinMax && !db->mallocFailed ){
- pMinMax->a[0].sortOrder = flag!=WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN ?1:0;
- pMinMax->a[0].pExpr->op = TK_COLUMN;
- }
- }
-
- /* This case runs if the aggregate has no GROUP BY clause. The
- ** processing is much simpler since there is only a single row
- ** of output.
- */
- resetAccumulator(pParse, &sAggInfo);
- pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, &pMinMax, flag);
- if( pWInfo==0 ){
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pDel);
- goto select_end;
- }
- updateAccumulator(pParse, &sAggInfo);
- if( !pMinMax && flag ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, pWInfo->iBreak);
- VdbeComment((v, "%s() by index",
- (flag==WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN?"min":"max")));
- }
- sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
- finalizeAggFunctions(pParse, &sAggInfo);
- }
-
- pOrderBy = 0;
- if( pHaving ){
- sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pHaving, addrEnd, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
- }
- selectInnerLoop(pParse, p, p->pEList, 0, 0, 0, -1,
- pDest, addrEnd, addrEnd);
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pDel);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrEnd);
-
- } /* endif aggregate query */
-
- /* If there is an ORDER BY clause, then we need to sort the results
- ** and send them to the callback one by one.
- */
- if( pOrderBy ){
- generateSortTail(pParse, p, v, pEList->nExpr, pDest);
- }
-
- /* Jump here to skip this query
- */
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iEnd);
-
- /* The SELECT was successfully coded. Set the return code to 0
- ** to indicate no errors.
- */
- rc = 0;
-
- /* Control jumps to here if an error is encountered above, or upon
- ** successful coding of the SELECT.
- */
-select_end:
-
- /* Identify column names if results of the SELECT are to be output.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pDest->eDest==SRT_Output ){
- generateColumnNames(pParse, pTabList, pEList);
- }
-
- sqlite3DbFree(db, sAggInfo.aCol);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, sAggInfo.aFunc);
- return rc;
-}
-
-#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
-/*
-*******************************************************************************
-** The following code is used for testing and debugging only. The code
-** that follows does not appear in normal builds.
-**
-** These routines are used to print out the content of all or part of a
-** parse structures such as Select or Expr. Such printouts are useful
-** for helping to understand what is happening inside the code generator
-** during the execution of complex SELECT statements.
-**
-** These routine are not called anywhere from within the normal
-** code base. Then are intended to be called from within the debugger
-** or from temporary "printf" statements inserted for debugging.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PrintExpr(Expr *p){
- if( p->token.z && p->token.n>0 ){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("(%.*s", p->token.n, p->token.z);
- }else{
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("(%d", p->op);
- }
- if( p->pLeft ){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf(" ");
- sqlite3PrintExpr(p->pLeft);
- }
- if( p->pRight ){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf(" ");
- sqlite3PrintExpr(p->pRight);
- }
- sqlite3DebugPrintf(")");
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PrintExprList(ExprList *pList){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<pList->nExpr; i++){
- sqlite3PrintExpr(pList->a[i].pExpr);
- if( i<pList->nExpr-1 ){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf(", ");
- }
- }
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PrintSelect(Select *p, int indent){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("%*sSELECT(%p) ", indent, "", p);
- sqlite3PrintExprList(p->pEList);
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("\n");
- if( p->pSrc ){
- char *zPrefix;
- int i;
- zPrefix = "FROM";
- for(i=0; i<p->pSrc->nSrc; i++){
- struct SrcList_item *pItem = &p->pSrc->a[i];
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("%*s ", indent+6, zPrefix);
- zPrefix = "";
- if( pItem->pSelect ){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("(\n");
- sqlite3PrintSelect(pItem->pSelect, indent+10);
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("%*s)", indent+8, "");
- }else if( pItem->zName ){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("%s", pItem->zName);
- }
- if( pItem->pTab ){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("(table: %s)", pItem->pTab->zName);
- }
- if( pItem->zAlias ){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf(" AS %s", pItem->zAlias);
- }
- if( i<p->pSrc->nSrc-1 ){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf(",");
- }
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("\n");
- }
- }
- if( p->pWhere ){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("%*s WHERE ", indent, "");
- sqlite3PrintExpr(p->pWhere);
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("\n");
- }
- if( p->pGroupBy ){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("%*s GROUP BY ", indent, "");
- sqlite3PrintExprList(p->pGroupBy);
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("\n");
- }
- if( p->pHaving ){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("%*s HAVING ", indent, "");
- sqlite3PrintExpr(p->pHaving);
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("\n");
- }
- if( p->pOrderBy ){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("%*s ORDER BY ", indent, "");
- sqlite3PrintExprList(p->pOrderBy);
- sqlite3DebugPrintf("\n");
- }
-}
-/* End of the structure debug printing code
-*****************************************************************************/
-#endif /* defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) */
-
-/************** End of select.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file table.c *******************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains the sqlite3_get_table() and sqlite3_free_table()
-** interface routines. These are just wrappers around the main
-** interface routine of sqlite3_exec().
-**
-** These routines are in a separate files so that they will not be linked
-** if they are not used.
-**
-** $Id: table.c,v 1.40 2009/04/10 14:28:00 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GET_TABLE
-
-/*
-** This structure is used to pass data from sqlite3_get_table() through
-** to the callback function is uses to build the result.
-*/
-typedef struct TabResult {
- char **azResult; /* Accumulated output */
- char *zErrMsg; /* Error message text, if an error occurs */
- int nAlloc; /* Slots allocated for azResult[] */
- int nRow; /* Number of rows in the result */
- int nColumn; /* Number of columns in the result */
- int nData; /* Slots used in azResult[]. (nRow+1)*nColumn */
- int rc; /* Return code from sqlite3_exec() */
-} TabResult;
-
-/*
-** This routine is called once for each row in the result table. Its job
-** is to fill in the TabResult structure appropriately, allocating new
-** memory as necessary.
-*/
-static int sqlite3_get_table_cb(void *pArg, int nCol, char **argv, char **colv){
- TabResult *p = (TabResult*)pArg; /* Result accumulator */
- int need; /* Slots needed in p->azResult[] */
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- char *z; /* A single column of result */
-
- /* Make sure there is enough space in p->azResult to hold everything
- ** we need to remember from this invocation of the callback.
- */
- if( p->nRow==0 && argv!=0 ){
- need = nCol*2;
- }else{
- need = nCol;
- }
- if( p->nData + need > p->nAlloc ){
- char **azNew;
- p->nAlloc = p->nAlloc*2 + need;
- azNew = sqlite3_realloc( p->azResult, sizeof(char*)*p->nAlloc );
- if( azNew==0 ) goto malloc_failed;
- p->azResult = azNew;
- }
-
- /* If this is the first row, then generate an extra row containing
- ** the names of all columns.
- */
- if( p->nRow==0 ){
- p->nColumn = nCol;
- for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
- z = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", colv[i]);
- if( z==0 ) goto malloc_failed;
- p->azResult[p->nData++] = z;
- }
- }else if( p->nColumn!=nCol ){
- sqlite3_free(p->zErrMsg);
- p->zErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf(
- "sqlite3_get_table() called with two or more incompatible queries"
- );
- p->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* Copy over the row data
- */
- if( argv!=0 ){
- for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
- if( argv[i]==0 ){
- z = 0;
- }else{
- int n = sqlite3Strlen30(argv[i])+1;
- z = sqlite3_malloc( n );
- if( z==0 ) goto malloc_failed;
- memcpy(z, argv[i], n);
- }
- p->azResult[p->nData++] = z;
- }
- p->nRow++;
- }
- return 0;
-
-malloc_failed:
- p->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Query the database. But instead of invoking a callback for each row,
-** malloc() for space to hold the result and return the entire results
-** at the conclusion of the call.
-**
-** The result that is written to ***pazResult is held in memory obtained
-** from malloc(). But the caller cannot free this memory directly.
-** Instead, the entire table should be passed to sqlite3_free_table() when
-** the calling procedure is finished using it.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_get_table(
- sqlite3 *db, /* The database on which the SQL executes */
- const char *zSql, /* The SQL to be executed */
- char ***pazResult, /* Write the result table here */
- int *pnRow, /* Write the number of rows in the result here */
- int *pnColumn, /* Write the number of columns of result here */
- char **pzErrMsg /* Write error messages here */
-){
- int rc;
- TabResult res;
-
- *pazResult = 0;
- if( pnColumn ) *pnColumn = 0;
- if( pnRow ) *pnRow = 0;
- if( pzErrMsg ) *pzErrMsg = 0;
- res.zErrMsg = 0;
- res.nRow = 0;
- res.nColumn = 0;
- res.nData = 1;
- res.nAlloc = 20;
- res.rc = SQLITE_OK;
- res.azResult = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(char*)*res.nAlloc );
- if( res.azResult==0 ){
- db->errCode = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- res.azResult[0] = 0;
- rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, sqlite3_get_table_cb, &res, pzErrMsg);
- assert( sizeof(res.azResult[0])>= sizeof(res.nData) );
- res.azResult[0] = SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(res.nData);
- if( (rc&0xff)==SQLITE_ABORT ){
- sqlite3_free_table(&res.azResult[1]);
- if( res.zErrMsg ){
- if( pzErrMsg ){
- sqlite3_free(*pzErrMsg);
- *pzErrMsg = sqlite3_mprintf("%s",res.zErrMsg);
- }
- sqlite3_free(res.zErrMsg);
- }
- db->errCode = res.rc; /* Assume 32-bit assignment is atomic */
- return res.rc;
- }
- sqlite3_free(res.zErrMsg);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3_free_table(&res.azResult[1]);
- return rc;
- }
- if( res.nAlloc>res.nData ){
- char **azNew;
- azNew = sqlite3_realloc( res.azResult, sizeof(char*)*res.nData );
- if( azNew==0 ){
- sqlite3_free_table(&res.azResult[1]);
- db->errCode = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- res.azResult = azNew;
- }
- *pazResult = &res.azResult[1];
- if( pnColumn ) *pnColumn = res.nColumn;
- if( pnRow ) *pnRow = res.nRow;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine frees the space the sqlite3_get_table() malloced.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_table(
- char **azResult /* Result returned from from sqlite3_get_table() */
-){
- if( azResult ){
- int i, n;
- azResult--;
- assert( azResult!=0 );
- n = SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(azResult[0]);
- for(i=1; i<n; i++){ if( azResult[i] ) sqlite3_free(azResult[i]); }
- sqlite3_free(azResult);
- }
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_GET_TABLE */
-
-/************** End of table.c ***********************************************/
-/************** Begin file trigger.c *****************************************/
-/*
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-**
-** $Id: trigger.c,v 1.138 2009/05/06 18:42:21 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
-/*
-** Delete a linked list of TriggerStep structures.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteTriggerStep(sqlite3 *db, TriggerStep *pTriggerStep){
- while( pTriggerStep ){
- TriggerStep * pTmp = pTriggerStep;
- pTriggerStep = pTriggerStep->pNext;
-
- if( pTmp->target.dyn ) sqlite3DbFree(db, (char*)pTmp->target.z);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pTmp->pWhere);
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pTmp->pExprList);
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pTmp->pSelect);
- sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pTmp->pIdList);
-
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pTmp);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Given table pTab, return a list of all the triggers attached to
-** the table. The list is connected by Trigger.pNext pointers.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Trigger *sqlite3TriggerList(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
- Schema * const pTmpSchema = pParse->db->aDb[1].pSchema;
- Trigger *pList = 0; /* List of triggers to return */
-
- if( pTmpSchema!=pTab->pSchema ){
- HashElem *p;
- for(p=sqliteHashFirst(&pTmpSchema->trigHash); p; p=sqliteHashNext(p)){
- Trigger *pTrig = (Trigger *)sqliteHashData(p);
- if( pTrig->pTabSchema==pTab->pSchema
- && 0==sqlite3StrICmp(pTrig->table, pTab->zName)
- ){
- pTrig->pNext = (pList ? pList : pTab->pTrigger);
- pList = pTrig;
- }
- }
- }
-
- return (pList ? pList : pTab->pTrigger);
-}
-
-/*
-** This is called by the parser when it sees a CREATE TRIGGER statement
-** up to the point of the BEGIN before the trigger actions. A Trigger
-** structure is generated based on the information available and stored
-** in pParse->pNewTrigger. After the trigger actions have been parsed, the
-** sqlite3FinishTrigger() function is called to complete the trigger
-** construction process.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BeginTrigger(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parse context of the CREATE TRIGGER statement */
- Token *pName1, /* The name of the trigger */
- Token *pName2, /* The name of the trigger */
- int tr_tm, /* One of TK_BEFORE, TK_AFTER, TK_INSTEAD */
- int op, /* One of TK_INSERT, TK_UPDATE, TK_DELETE */
- IdList *pColumns, /* column list if this is an UPDATE OF trigger */
- SrcList *pTableName,/* The name of the table/view the trigger applies to */
- Expr *pWhen, /* WHEN clause */
- int isTemp, /* True if the TEMPORARY keyword is present */
- int noErr /* Suppress errors if the trigger already exists */
-){
- Trigger *pTrigger = 0;
- Table *pTab;
- char *zName = 0; /* Name of the trigger */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- int iDb; /* The database to store the trigger in */
- Token *pName; /* The unqualified db name */
- DbFixer sFix;
- int iTabDb;
-
- assert( pName1!=0 ); /* pName1->z might be NULL, but not pName1 itself */
- assert( pName2!=0 );
- assert( op==TK_INSERT || op==TK_UPDATE || op==TK_DELETE );
- assert( op>0 && op<0xff );
- if( isTemp ){
- /* If TEMP was specified, then the trigger name may not be qualified. */
- if( pName2->n>0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "temporary trigger may not have qualified name");
- goto trigger_cleanup;
- }
- iDb = 1;
- pName = pName1;
- }else{
- /* Figure out the db that the the trigger will be created in */
- iDb = sqlite3TwoPartName(pParse, pName1, pName2, &pName);
- if( iDb<0 ){
- goto trigger_cleanup;
- }
- }
-
- /* If the trigger name was unqualified, and the table is a temp table,
- ** then set iDb to 1 to create the trigger in the temporary database.
- ** If sqlite3SrcListLookup() returns 0, indicating the table does not
- ** exist, the error is caught by the block below.
- */
- if( !pTableName || db->mallocFailed ){
- goto trigger_cleanup;
- }
- pTab = sqlite3SrcListLookup(pParse, pTableName);
- if( pName2->n==0 && pTab && pTab->pSchema==db->aDb[1].pSchema ){
- iDb = 1;
- }
-
- /* Ensure the table name matches database name and that the table exists */
- if( db->mallocFailed ) goto trigger_cleanup;
- assert( pTableName->nSrc==1 );
- if( sqlite3FixInit(&sFix, pParse, iDb, "trigger", pName) &&
- sqlite3FixSrcList(&sFix, pTableName) ){
- goto trigger_cleanup;
- }
- pTab = sqlite3SrcListLookup(pParse, pTableName);
- if( !pTab ){
- /* The table does not exist. */
- goto trigger_cleanup;
- }
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot create triggers on virtual tables");
- goto trigger_cleanup;
- }
-
- /* Check that the trigger name is not reserved and that no trigger of the
- ** specified name exists */
- zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName);
- if( !zName || SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3CheckObjectName(pParse, zName) ){
- goto trigger_cleanup;
- }
- if( sqlite3HashFind(&(db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->trigHash),
- zName, sqlite3Strlen30(zName)) ){
- if( !noErr ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "trigger %T already exists", pName);
- }
- goto trigger_cleanup;
- }
-
- /* Do not create a trigger on a system table */
- if( sqlite3StrNICmp(pTab->zName, "sqlite_", 7)==0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot create trigger on system table");
- pParse->nErr++;
- goto trigger_cleanup;
- }
-
- /* INSTEAD of triggers are only for views and views only support INSTEAD
- ** of triggers.
- */
- if( pTab->pSelect && tr_tm!=TK_INSTEAD ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot create %s trigger on view: %S",
- (tr_tm == TK_BEFORE)?"BEFORE":"AFTER", pTableName, 0);
- goto trigger_cleanup;
- }
- if( !pTab->pSelect && tr_tm==TK_INSTEAD ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot create INSTEAD OF"
- " trigger on table: %S", pTableName, 0);
- goto trigger_cleanup;
- }
- iTabDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- {
- int code = SQLITE_CREATE_TRIGGER;
- const char *zDb = db->aDb[iTabDb].zName;
- const char *zDbTrig = isTemp ? db->aDb[1].zName : zDb;
- if( iTabDb==1 || isTemp ) code = SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TRIGGER;
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, code, zName, pTab->zName, zDbTrig) ){
- goto trigger_cleanup;
- }
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_INSERT, SCHEMA_TABLE(iTabDb),0,zDb)){
- goto trigger_cleanup;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- /* INSTEAD OF triggers can only appear on views and BEFORE triggers
- ** cannot appear on views. So we might as well translate every
- ** INSTEAD OF trigger into a BEFORE trigger. It simplifies code
- ** elsewhere.
- */
- if (tr_tm == TK_INSTEAD){
- tr_tm = TK_BEFORE;
- }
-
- /* Build the Trigger object */
- pTrigger = (Trigger*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Trigger));
- if( pTrigger==0 ) goto trigger_cleanup;
- pTrigger->name = zName;
- zName = 0;
- pTrigger->table = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pTableName->a[0].zName);
- pTrigger->pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema;
- pTrigger->pTabSchema = pTab->pSchema;
- pTrigger->op = (u8)op;
- pTrigger->tr_tm = tr_tm==TK_BEFORE ? TRIGGER_BEFORE : TRIGGER_AFTER;
- pTrigger->pWhen = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pWhen, EXPRDUP_REDUCE);
- pTrigger->pColumns = sqlite3IdListDup(db, pColumns);
- sqlite3TokenCopy(db, &pTrigger->nameToken,pName);
- assert( pParse->pNewTrigger==0 );
- pParse->pNewTrigger = pTrigger;
-
-trigger_cleanup:
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zName);
- sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pTableName);
- sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pColumns);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pWhen);
- if( !pParse->pNewTrigger ){
- sqlite3DeleteTrigger(db, pTrigger);
- }else{
- assert( pParse->pNewTrigger==pTrigger );
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is called after all of the trigger actions have been parsed
-** in order to complete the process of building the trigger.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishTrigger(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parser context */
- TriggerStep *pStepList, /* The triggered program */
- Token *pAll /* Token that describes the complete CREATE TRIGGER */
-){
- Trigger *pTrig = pParse->pNewTrigger; /* Trigger being finished */
- char *zName; /* Name of trigger */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* The database */
- DbFixer sFix;
- int iDb; /* Database containing the trigger */
-
- pTrig = pParse->pNewTrigger;
- pParse->pNewTrigger = 0;
- if( pParse->nErr || !pTrig ) goto triggerfinish_cleanup;
- zName = pTrig->name;
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTrig->pSchema);
- pTrig->step_list = pStepList;
- while( pStepList ){
- pStepList->pTrig = pTrig;
- pStepList = pStepList->pNext;
- }
- if( sqlite3FixInit(&sFix, pParse, iDb, "trigger", &pTrig->nameToken)
- && sqlite3FixTriggerStep(&sFix, pTrig->step_list) ){
- goto triggerfinish_cleanup;
- }
-
- /* if we are not initializing, and this trigger is not on a TEMP table,
- ** build the sqlite_master entry
- */
- if( !db->init.busy ){
- Vdbe *v;
- char *z;
-
- /* Make an entry in the sqlite_master table */
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v==0 ) goto triggerfinish_cleanup;
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
- z = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (char*)pAll->z, pAll->n);
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "INSERT INTO %Q.%s VALUES('trigger',%Q,%Q,0,'CREATE TRIGGER %q')",
- db->aDb[iDb].zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb), zName,
- pTrig->table, z);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, z);
- sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_ParseSchema, iDb, 0, 0, sqlite3MPrintf(
- db, "type='trigger' AND name='%q'", zName), P4_DYNAMIC
- );
- }
-
- if( db->init.busy ){
- Trigger *pLink = pTrig;
- Hash *pHash = &db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->trigHash;
- pTrig = sqlite3HashInsert(pHash, zName, sqlite3Strlen30(zName), pTrig);
- if( pTrig ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }else if( pLink->pSchema==pLink->pTabSchema ){
- Table *pTab;
- int n = sqlite3Strlen30(pLink->table);
- pTab = sqlite3HashFind(&pLink->pTabSchema->tblHash, pLink->table, n);
- assert( pTab!=0 );
- pLink->pNext = pTab->pTrigger;
- pTab->pTrigger = pLink;
- }
- }
-
-triggerfinish_cleanup:
- sqlite3DeleteTrigger(db, pTrig);
- assert( !pParse->pNewTrigger );
- sqlite3DeleteTriggerStep(db, pStepList);
-}
-
-/*
-** Make a copy of all components of the given trigger step. This has
-** the effect of copying all Expr.token.z values into memory obtained
-** from sqlite3_malloc(). As initially created, the Expr.token.z values
-** all point to the input string that was fed to the parser. But that
-** string is ephemeral - it will go away as soon as the sqlite3_exec()
-** call that started the parser exits. This routine makes a persistent
-** copy of all the Expr.token.z strings so that the TriggerStep structure
-** will be valid even after the sqlite3_exec() call returns.
-*/
-static void sqlitePersistTriggerStep(sqlite3 *db, TriggerStep *p){
- if( p->target.z ){
- p->target.z = (u8*)sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (char*)p->target.z, p->target.n);
- p->target.dyn = 1;
- }
- if( p->pSelect ){
- Select *pNew = sqlite3SelectDup(db, p->pSelect, 1);
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, p->pSelect);
- p->pSelect = pNew;
- }
- if( p->pWhere ){
- Expr *pNew = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pWhere, EXPRDUP_REDUCE);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pWhere);
- p->pWhere = pNew;
- }
- if( p->pExprList ){
- ExprList *pNew = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pExprList, 1);
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pExprList);
- p->pExprList = pNew;
- }
- if( p->pIdList ){
- IdList *pNew = sqlite3IdListDup(db, p->pIdList);
- sqlite3IdListDelete(db, p->pIdList);
- p->pIdList = pNew;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Turn a SELECT statement (that the pSelect parameter points to) into
-** a trigger step. Return a pointer to a TriggerStep structure.
-**
-** The parser calls this routine when it finds a SELECT statement in
-** body of a TRIGGER.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerSelectStep(sqlite3 *db, Select *pSelect){
- TriggerStep *pTriggerStep = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(TriggerStep));
- if( pTriggerStep==0 ) {
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSelect);
- return 0;
- }
-
- pTriggerStep->op = TK_SELECT;
- pTriggerStep->pSelect = pSelect;
- pTriggerStep->orconf = OE_Default;
- sqlitePersistTriggerStep(db, pTriggerStep);
-
- return pTriggerStep;
-}
-
-/*
-** Build a trigger step out of an INSERT statement. Return a pointer
-** to the new trigger step.
-**
-** The parser calls this routine when it sees an INSERT inside the
-** body of a trigger.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(
- sqlite3 *db, /* The database connection */
- Token *pTableName, /* Name of the table into which we insert */
- IdList *pColumn, /* List of columns in pTableName to insert into */
- ExprList *pEList, /* The VALUE clause: a list of values to be inserted */
- Select *pSelect, /* A SELECT statement that supplies values */
- int orconf /* The conflict algorithm (OE_Abort, OE_Replace, etc.) */
-){
- TriggerStep *pTriggerStep;
-
- assert(pEList == 0 || pSelect == 0);
- assert(pEList != 0 || pSelect != 0 || db->mallocFailed);
-
- pTriggerStep = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(TriggerStep));
- if( pTriggerStep ){
- pTriggerStep->op = TK_INSERT;
- pTriggerStep->pSelect = pSelect;
- pTriggerStep->target = *pTableName;
- pTriggerStep->pIdList = pColumn;
- pTriggerStep->pExprList = pEList;
- pTriggerStep->orconf = orconf;
- sqlitePersistTriggerStep(db, pTriggerStep);
- }else{
- sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pColumn);
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pEList);
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSelect);
- }
-
- return pTriggerStep;
-}
-
-/*
-** Construct a trigger step that implements an UPDATE statement and return
-** a pointer to that trigger step. The parser calls this routine when it
-** sees an UPDATE statement inside the body of a CREATE TRIGGER.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep(
- sqlite3 *db, /* The database connection */
- Token *pTableName, /* Name of the table to be updated */
- ExprList *pEList, /* The SET clause: list of column and new values */
- Expr *pWhere, /* The WHERE clause */
- int orconf /* The conflict algorithm. (OE_Abort, OE_Ignore, etc) */
-){
- TriggerStep *pTriggerStep = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(TriggerStep));
- if( pTriggerStep==0 ){
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pEList);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pWhere);
- return 0;
- }
-
- pTriggerStep->op = TK_UPDATE;
- pTriggerStep->target = *pTableName;
- pTriggerStep->pExprList = pEList;
- pTriggerStep->pWhere = pWhere;
- pTriggerStep->orconf = orconf;
- sqlitePersistTriggerStep(db, pTriggerStep);
-
- return pTriggerStep;
-}
-
-/*
-** Construct a trigger step that implements a DELETE statement and return
-** a pointer to that trigger step. The parser calls this routine when it
-** sees a DELETE statement inside the body of a CREATE TRIGGER.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerDeleteStep(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database connection */
- Token *pTableName, /* The table from which rows are deleted */
- Expr *pWhere /* The WHERE clause */
-){
- TriggerStep *pTriggerStep = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(TriggerStep));
- if( pTriggerStep==0 ){
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pWhere);
- return 0;
- }
-
- pTriggerStep->op = TK_DELETE;
- pTriggerStep->target = *pTableName;
- pTriggerStep->pWhere = pWhere;
- pTriggerStep->orconf = OE_Default;
- sqlitePersistTriggerStep(db, pTriggerStep);
-
- return pTriggerStep;
-}
-
-/*
-** Recursively delete a Trigger structure
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteTrigger(sqlite3 *db, Trigger *pTrigger){
- if( pTrigger==0 ) return;
- sqlite3DeleteTriggerStep(db, pTrigger->step_list);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pTrigger->name);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pTrigger->table);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pTrigger->pWhen);
- sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pTrigger->pColumns);
- if( pTrigger->nameToken.dyn ) sqlite3DbFree(db, (char*)pTrigger->nameToken.z);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pTrigger);
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is called to drop a trigger from the database schema.
-**
-** This may be called directly from the parser and therefore identifies
-** the trigger by name. The sqlite3DropTriggerPtr() routine does the
-** same job as this routine except it takes a pointer to the trigger
-** instead of the trigger name.
-**/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DropTrigger(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pName, int noErr){
- Trigger *pTrigger = 0;
- int i;
- const char *zDb;
- const char *zName;
- int nName;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-
- if( db->mallocFailed ) goto drop_trigger_cleanup;
- if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ){
- goto drop_trigger_cleanup;
- }
-
- assert( pName->nSrc==1 );
- zDb = pName->a[0].zDatabase;
- zName = pName->a[0].zName;
- nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
- for(i=OMIT_TEMPDB; i<db->nDb; i++){
- int j = (i<2) ? i^1 : i; /* Search TEMP before MAIN */
- if( zDb && sqlite3StrICmp(db->aDb[j].zName, zDb) ) continue;
- pTrigger = sqlite3HashFind(&(db->aDb[j].pSchema->trigHash), zName, nName);
- if( pTrigger ) break;
- }
- if( !pTrigger ){
- if( !noErr ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such trigger: %S", pName, 0);
- }
- goto drop_trigger_cleanup;
- }
- sqlite3DropTriggerPtr(pParse, pTrigger);
-
-drop_trigger_cleanup:
- sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pName);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a pointer to the Table structure for the table that a trigger
-** is set on.
-*/
-static Table *tableOfTrigger(Trigger *pTrigger){
- int n = sqlite3Strlen30(pTrigger->table);
- return sqlite3HashFind(&pTrigger->pTabSchema->tblHash, pTrigger->table, n);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Drop a trigger given a pointer to that trigger.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DropTriggerPtr(Parse *pParse, Trigger *pTrigger){
- Table *pTable;
- Vdbe *v;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- int iDb;
-
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTrigger->pSchema);
- assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
- pTable = tableOfTrigger(pTrigger);
- assert( pTable );
- assert( pTable->pSchema==pTrigger->pSchema || iDb==1 );
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- {
- int code = SQLITE_DROP_TRIGGER;
- const char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
- const char *zTab = SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb);
- if( iDb==1 ) code = SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TRIGGER;
- if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, code, pTrigger->name, pTable->zName, zDb) ||
- sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_DELETE, zTab, 0, zDb) ){
- return;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Generate code to destroy the database record of the trigger.
- */
- assert( pTable!=0 );
- if( (v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse))!=0 ){
- int base;
- static const VdbeOpList dropTrigger[] = {
- { OP_Rewind, 0, ADDR(9), 0},
- { OP_String8, 0, 1, 0}, /* 1 */
- { OP_Column, 0, 1, 2},
- { OP_Ne, 2, ADDR(8), 1},
- { OP_String8, 0, 1, 0}, /* 4: "trigger" */
- { OP_Column, 0, 0, 2},
- { OP_Ne, 2, ADDR(8), 1},
- { OP_Delete, 0, 0, 0},
- { OP_Next, 0, ADDR(1), 0}, /* 8 */
- };
-
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
- sqlite3OpenMasterTable(pParse, iDb);
- base = sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(v, ArraySize(dropTrigger), dropTrigger);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, base+1, pTrigger->name, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, base+4, "trigger", P4_STATIC);
- sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, 0, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_DropTrigger, iDb, 0, 0, pTrigger->name, 0);
- if( pParse->nMem<3 ){
- pParse->nMem = 3;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Remove a trigger from the hash tables of the sqlite* pointer.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTrigger(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zName){
- Hash *pHash = &(db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->trigHash);
- Trigger *pTrigger;
- pTrigger = sqlite3HashInsert(pHash, zName, sqlite3Strlen30(zName), 0);
- if( pTrigger ){
- if( pTrigger->pSchema==pTrigger->pTabSchema ){
- Table *pTab = tableOfTrigger(pTrigger);
- Trigger **pp;
- for(pp=&pTab->pTrigger; *pp!=pTrigger; pp=&((*pp)->pNext));
- *pp = (*pp)->pNext;
- }
- sqlite3DeleteTrigger(db, pTrigger);
- db->flags |= SQLITE_InternChanges;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** pEList is the SET clause of an UPDATE statement. Each entry
-** in pEList is of the format <id>=<expr>. If any of the entries
-** in pEList have an <id> which matches an identifier in pIdList,
-** then return TRUE. If pIdList==NULL, then it is considered a
-** wildcard that matches anything. Likewise if pEList==NULL then
-** it matches anything so always return true. Return false only
-** if there is no match.
-*/
-static int checkColumnOverLap(IdList *pIdList, ExprList *pEList){
- int e;
- if( !pIdList || !pEList ) return 1;
- for(e=0; e<pEList->nExpr; e++){
- if( sqlite3IdListIndex(pIdList, pEList->a[e].zName)>=0 ) return 1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a list of all triggers on table pTab if there exists at least
-** one trigger that must be fired when an operation of type 'op' is
-** performed on the table, and, if that operation is an UPDATE, if at
-** least one of the columns in pChanges is being modified.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE Trigger *sqlite3TriggersExist(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parse context */
- Table *pTab, /* The table the contains the triggers */
- int op, /* one of TK_DELETE, TK_INSERT, TK_UPDATE */
- ExprList *pChanges, /* Columns that change in an UPDATE statement */
- int *pMask /* OUT: Mask of TRIGGER_BEFORE|TRIGGER_AFTER */
-){
- int mask = 0;
- Trigger *pList = sqlite3TriggerList(pParse, pTab);
- Trigger *p;
- assert( pList==0 || IsVirtual(pTab)==0 );
- for(p=pList; p; p=p->pNext){
- if( p->op==op && checkColumnOverLap(p->pColumns, pChanges) ){
- mask |= p->tr_tm;
- }
- }
- if( pMask ){
- *pMask = mask;
- }
- return (mask ? pList : 0);
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert the pStep->target token into a SrcList and return a pointer
-** to that SrcList.
-**
-** This routine adds a specific database name, if needed, to the target when
-** forming the SrcList. This prevents a trigger in one database from
-** referring to a target in another database. An exception is when the
-** trigger is in TEMP in which case it can refer to any other database it
-** wants.
-*/
-static SrcList *targetSrcList(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */
- TriggerStep *pStep /* The trigger containing the target token */
-){
- Token sDb; /* Dummy database name token */
- int iDb; /* Index of the database to use */
- SrcList *pSrc; /* SrcList to be returned */
-
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pStep->pTrig->pSchema);
- if( iDb==0 || iDb>=2 ){
- assert( iDb<pParse->db->nDb );
- sDb.z = (u8*)pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zName;
- sDb.n = sqlite3Strlen30((char*)sDb.z);
- sDb.quoted = 0;
- pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse->db, 0, &sDb, &pStep->target);
- } else {
- pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse->db, 0, &pStep->target, 0);
- }
- return pSrc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate VDBE code for zero or more statements inside the body of a
-** trigger.
-*/
-static int codeTriggerProgram(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */
- TriggerStep *pStepList, /* List of statements inside the trigger body */
- int orconfin /* Conflict algorithm. (OE_Abort, etc) */
-){
- TriggerStep * pTriggerStep = pStepList;
- int orconf;
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-
- assert( pTriggerStep!=0 );
- assert( v!=0 );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ContextPush, 0, 0);
- VdbeComment((v, "begin trigger %s", pStepList->pTrig->name));
- while( pTriggerStep ){
- sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
- orconf = (orconfin == OE_Default)?pTriggerStep->orconf:orconfin;
- pParse->trigStack->orconf = orconf;
- switch( pTriggerStep->op ){
- case TK_SELECT: {
- Select *ss = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pTriggerStep->pSelect, 0);
- if( ss ){
- SelectDest dest;
-
- sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Discard, 0);
- sqlite3Select(pParse, ss, &dest);
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, ss);
- }
- break;
- }
- case TK_UPDATE: {
- SrcList *pSrc;
- pSrc = targetSrcList(pParse, pTriggerStep);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResetCount, 0, 0);
- sqlite3Update(pParse, pSrc,
- sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pTriggerStep->pExprList, 0),
- sqlite3ExprDup(db, pTriggerStep->pWhere, 0), orconf);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResetCount, 1, 0);
- break;
- }
- case TK_INSERT: {
- SrcList *pSrc;
- pSrc = targetSrcList(pParse, pTriggerStep);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResetCount, 0, 0);
- sqlite3Insert(pParse, pSrc,
- sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pTriggerStep->pExprList, 0),
- sqlite3SelectDup(db, pTriggerStep->pSelect, 0),
- sqlite3IdListDup(db, pTriggerStep->pIdList), orconf);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResetCount, 1, 0);
- break;
- }
- case TK_DELETE: {
- SrcList *pSrc;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResetCount, 0, 0);
- pSrc = targetSrcList(pParse, pTriggerStep);
- sqlite3DeleteFrom(pParse, pSrc,
- sqlite3ExprDup(db, pTriggerStep->pWhere, 0));
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResetCount, 1, 0);
- break;
- }
- default:
- assert(0);
- }
- pTriggerStep = pTriggerStep->pNext;
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ContextPop, 0, 0);
- VdbeComment((v, "end trigger %s", pStepList->pTrig->name));
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** This is called to code FOR EACH ROW triggers.
-**
-** When the code that this function generates is executed, the following
-** must be true:
-**
-** 1. No cursors may be open in the main database. (But newIdx and oldIdx
-** can be indices of cursors in temporary tables. See below.)
-**
-** 2. If the triggers being coded are ON INSERT or ON UPDATE triggers, then
-** a temporary vdbe cursor (index newIdx) must be open and pointing at
-** a row containing values to be substituted for new.* expressions in the
-** trigger program(s).
-**
-** 3. If the triggers being coded are ON DELETE or ON UPDATE triggers, then
-** a temporary vdbe cursor (index oldIdx) must be open and pointing at
-** a row containing values to be substituted for old.* expressions in the
-** trigger program(s).
-**
-** If they are not NULL, the piOldColMask and piNewColMask output variables
-** are set to values that describe the columns used by the trigger program
-** in the OLD.* and NEW.* tables respectively. If column N of the
-** pseudo-table is read at least once, the corresponding bit of the output
-** mask is set. If a column with an index greater than 32 is read, the
-** output mask is set to the special value 0xffffffff.
-**
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parse context */
- Trigger *pTrigger, /* List of triggers on table pTab */
- int op, /* One of TK_UPDATE, TK_INSERT, TK_DELETE */
- ExprList *pChanges, /* Changes list for any UPDATE OF triggers */
- int tr_tm, /* One of TRIGGER_BEFORE, TRIGGER_AFTER */
- Table *pTab, /* The table to code triggers from */
- int newIdx, /* The indice of the "new" row to access */
- int oldIdx, /* The indice of the "old" row to access */
- int orconf, /* ON CONFLICT policy */
- int ignoreJump, /* Instruction to jump to for RAISE(IGNORE) */
- u32 *piOldColMask, /* OUT: Mask of columns used from the OLD.* table */
- u32 *piNewColMask /* OUT: Mask of columns used from the NEW.* table */
-){
- Trigger *p;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- TriggerStack trigStackEntry;
-
- trigStackEntry.oldColMask = 0;
- trigStackEntry.newColMask = 0;
-
- assert(op == TK_UPDATE || op == TK_INSERT || op == TK_DELETE);
- assert(tr_tm == TRIGGER_BEFORE || tr_tm == TRIGGER_AFTER );
-
- assert(newIdx != -1 || oldIdx != -1);
-
- for(p=pTrigger; p; p=p->pNext){
- int fire_this = 0;
-
- /* Determine whether we should code this trigger */
- if(
- p->op==op &&
- p->tr_tm==tr_tm &&
- (p->pSchema==p->pTabSchema || p->pSchema==db->aDb[1].pSchema) &&
- (op!=TK_UPDATE||!p->pColumns||checkColumnOverLap(p->pColumns,pChanges))
- ){
- TriggerStack *pS; /* Pointer to trigger-stack entry */
- for(pS=pParse->trigStack; pS && p!=pS->pTrigger; pS=pS->pNext){}
- if( !pS ){
- fire_this = 1;
- }
-#if 0 /* Give no warning for recursive triggers. Just do not do them */
- else{
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "recursive triggers not supported (%s)",
- p->name);
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-#endif
- }
-
- if( fire_this ){
- int endTrigger;
- Expr * whenExpr;
- AuthContext sContext;
- NameContext sNC;
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Trace, 0, 0, 0,
- sqlite3MPrintf(db, "-- TRIGGER %s", p->name),
- P4_DYNAMIC);
-#endif
- memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
- sNC.pParse = pParse;
-
- /* Push an entry on to the trigger stack */
- trigStackEntry.pTrigger = p;
- trigStackEntry.newIdx = newIdx;
- trigStackEntry.oldIdx = oldIdx;
- trigStackEntry.pTab = pTab;
- trigStackEntry.pNext = pParse->trigStack;
- trigStackEntry.ignoreJump = ignoreJump;
- pParse->trigStack = &trigStackEntry;
- sqlite3AuthContextPush(pParse, &sContext, p->name);
-
- /* code the WHEN clause */
- endTrigger = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse->pVdbe);
- whenExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pWhen, 0);
- if( db->mallocFailed || sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, whenExpr) ){
- pParse->trigStack = trigStackEntry.pNext;
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, whenExpr);
- return 1;
- }
- sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, whenExpr, endTrigger, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, whenExpr);
-
- codeTriggerProgram(pParse, p->step_list, orconf);
-
- /* Pop the entry off the trigger stack */
- pParse->trigStack = trigStackEntry.pNext;
- sqlite3AuthContextPop(&sContext);
-
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(pParse->pVdbe, endTrigger);
- }
- }
- if( piOldColMask ) *piOldColMask |= trigStackEntry.oldColMask;
- if( piNewColMask ) *piNewColMask |= trigStackEntry.newColMask;
- return 0;
-}
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER) */
-
-/************** End of trigger.c *********************************************/
-/************** Begin file update.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains C code routines that are called by the parser
-** to handle UPDATE statements.
-**
-** $Id: update.c,v 1.200 2009/05/05 15:46:10 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-/* Forward declaration */
-static void updateVirtualTable(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */
- SrcList *pSrc, /* The virtual table to be modified */
- Table *pTab, /* The virtual table */
- ExprList *pChanges, /* The columns to change in the UPDATE statement */
- Expr *pRowidExpr, /* Expression used to recompute the rowid */
- int *aXRef, /* Mapping from columns of pTab to entries in pChanges */
- Expr *pWhere /* WHERE clause of the UPDATE statement */
-);
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
-
-/*
-** The most recently coded instruction was an OP_Column to retrieve the
-** i-th column of table pTab. This routine sets the P4 parameter of the
-** OP_Column to the default value, if any.
-**
-** The default value of a column is specified by a DEFAULT clause in the
-** column definition. This was either supplied by the user when the table
-** was created, or added later to the table definition by an ALTER TABLE
-** command. If the latter, then the row-records in the table btree on disk
-** may not contain a value for the column and the default value, taken
-** from the P4 parameter of the OP_Column instruction, is returned instead.
-** If the former, then all row-records are guaranteed to include a value
-** for the column and the P4 value is not required.
-**
-** Column definitions created by an ALTER TABLE command may only have
-** literal default values specified: a number, null or a string. (If a more
-** complicated default expression value was provided, it is evaluated
-** when the ALTER TABLE is executed and one of the literal values written
-** into the sqlite_master table.)
-**
-** Therefore, the P4 parameter is only required if the default value for
-** the column is a literal number, string or null. The sqlite3ValueFromExpr()
-** function is capable of transforming these types of expressions into
-** sqlite3_value objects.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ColumnDefault(Vdbe *v, Table *pTab, int i){
- assert( pTab!=0 );
- if( !pTab->pSelect ){
- sqlite3_value *pValue;
- u8 enc = ENC(sqlite3VdbeDb(v));
- Column *pCol = &pTab->aCol[i];
- VdbeComment((v, "%s.%s", pTab->zName, pCol->zName));
- assert( i<pTab->nCol );
- sqlite3ValueFromExpr(sqlite3VdbeDb(v), pCol->pDflt, enc,
- pCol->affinity, &pValue);
- if( pValue ){
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, (const char *)pValue, P4_MEM);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Process an UPDATE statement.
-**
-** UPDATE OR IGNORE table_wxyz SET a=b, c=d WHERE e<5 AND f NOT NULL;
-** \_______/ \________/ \______/ \________________/
-* onError pTabList pChanges pWhere
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */
- SrcList *pTabList, /* The table in which we should change things */
- ExprList *pChanges, /* Things to be changed */
- Expr *pWhere, /* The WHERE clause. May be null */
- int onError /* How to handle constraint errors */
-){
- int i, j; /* Loop counters */
- Table *pTab; /* The table to be updated */
- int addr = 0; /* VDBE instruction address of the start of the loop */
- WhereInfo *pWInfo; /* Information about the WHERE clause */
- Vdbe *v; /* The virtual database engine */
- Index *pIdx; /* For looping over indices */
- int nIdx; /* Number of indices that need updating */
- int iCur; /* VDBE Cursor number of pTab */
- sqlite3 *db; /* The database structure */
- int *aRegIdx = 0; /* One register assigned to each index to be updated */
- int *aXRef = 0; /* aXRef[i] is the index in pChanges->a[] of the
- ** an expression for the i-th column of the table.
- ** aXRef[i]==-1 if the i-th column is not changed. */
- int chngRowid; /* True if the record number is being changed */
- Expr *pRowidExpr = 0; /* Expression defining the new record number */
- int openAll = 0; /* True if all indices need to be opened */
- AuthContext sContext; /* The authorization context */
- NameContext sNC; /* The name-context to resolve expressions in */
- int iDb; /* Database containing the table being updated */
- int j1; /* Addresses of jump instructions */
- int okOnePass; /* True for one-pass algorithm without the FIFO */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- int isView; /* Trying to update a view */
- Trigger *pTrigger; /* List of triggers on pTab, if required */
-#endif
- int iBeginAfterTrigger = 0; /* Address of after trigger program */
- int iEndAfterTrigger = 0; /* Exit of after trigger program */
- int iBeginBeforeTrigger = 0; /* Address of before trigger program */
- int iEndBeforeTrigger = 0; /* Exit of before trigger program */
- u32 old_col_mask = 0; /* Mask of OLD.* columns in use */
- u32 new_col_mask = 0; /* Mask of NEW.* columns in use */
-
- int newIdx = -1; /* index of trigger "new" temp table */
- int oldIdx = -1; /* index of trigger "old" temp table */
-
- /* Register Allocations */
- int regRowCount = 0; /* A count of rows changed */
- int regOldRowid; /* The old rowid */
- int regNewRowid; /* The new rowid */
- int regData; /* New data for the row */
- int regRowSet = 0; /* Rowset of rows to be updated */
-
- sContext.pParse = 0;
- db = pParse->db;
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){
- goto update_cleanup;
- }
- assert( pTabList->nSrc==1 );
-
- /* Locate the table which we want to update.
- */
- pTab = sqlite3SrcListLookup(pParse, pTabList);
- if( pTab==0 ) goto update_cleanup;
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
-
- /* Figure out if we have any triggers and if the table being
- ** updated is a view
- */
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- pTrigger = sqlite3TriggersExist(pParse, pTab, TK_UPDATE, pChanges, 0);
- isView = pTab->pSelect!=0;
-#else
-# define pTrigger 0
-# define isView 0
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
-# undef isView
-# define isView 0
-#endif
-
- if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, (pTrigger?1:0)) ){
- goto update_cleanup;
- }
- if( sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ){
- goto update_cleanup;
- }
- aXRef = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(int) * pTab->nCol );
- if( aXRef==0 ) goto update_cleanup;
- for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++) aXRef[i] = -1;
-
- /* If there are FOR EACH ROW triggers, allocate cursors for the
- ** special OLD and NEW tables
- */
- if( pTrigger ){
- newIdx = pParse->nTab++;
- oldIdx = pParse->nTab++;
- }
-
- /* Allocate a cursors for the main database table and for all indices.
- ** The index cursors might not be used, but if they are used they
- ** need to occur right after the database cursor. So go ahead and
- ** allocate enough space, just in case.
- */
- pTabList->a[0].iCursor = iCur = pParse->nTab++;
- for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
- pParse->nTab++;
- }
-
- /* Initialize the name-context */
- memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
- sNC.pParse = pParse;
- sNC.pSrcList = pTabList;
-
- /* Resolve the column names in all the expressions of the
- ** of the UPDATE statement. Also find the column index
- ** for each column to be updated in the pChanges array. For each
- ** column to be updated, make sure we have authorization to change
- ** that column.
- */
- chngRowid = 0;
- for(i=0; i<pChanges->nExpr; i++){
- if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pChanges->a[i].pExpr) ){
- goto update_cleanup;
- }
- for(j=0; j<pTab->nCol; j++){
- if( sqlite3StrICmp(pTab->aCol[j].zName, pChanges->a[i].zName)==0 ){
- if( j==pTab->iPKey ){
- chngRowid = 1;
- pRowidExpr = pChanges->a[i].pExpr;
- }
- aXRef[j] = i;
- break;
- }
- }
- if( j>=pTab->nCol ){
- if( sqlite3IsRowid(pChanges->a[i].zName) ){
- chngRowid = 1;
- pRowidExpr = pChanges->a[i].pExpr;
- }else{
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such column: %s", pChanges->a[i].zName);
- goto update_cleanup;
- }
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- {
- int rc;
- rc = sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_UPDATE, pTab->zName,
- pTab->aCol[j].zName, db->aDb[iDb].zName);
- if( rc==SQLITE_DENY ){
- goto update_cleanup;
- }else if( rc==SQLITE_IGNORE ){
- aXRef[j] = -1;
- }
- }
-#endif
- }
-
- /* Allocate memory for the array aRegIdx[]. There is one entry in the
- ** array for each index associated with table being updated. Fill in
- ** the value with a register number for indices that are to be used
- ** and with zero for unused indices.
- */
- for(nIdx=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, nIdx++){}
- if( nIdx>0 ){
- aRegIdx = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(Index*) * nIdx );
- if( aRegIdx==0 ) goto update_cleanup;
- }
- for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){
- int reg;
- if( chngRowid ){
- reg = ++pParse->nMem;
- }else{
- reg = 0;
- for(i=0; i<pIdx->nColumn; i++){
- if( aXRef[pIdx->aiColumn[i]]>=0 ){
- reg = ++pParse->nMem;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- aRegIdx[j] = reg;
- }
-
- /* Allocate a block of register used to store the change record
- ** sent to sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(). There are either
- ** one or two registers for holding the rowid. One rowid register
- ** is used if chngRowid is false and two are used if chngRowid is
- ** true. Following these are pTab->nCol register holding column
- ** data.
- */
- regOldRowid = regNewRowid = pParse->nMem + 1;
- pParse->nMem += pTab->nCol + 1;
- if( chngRowid ){
- regNewRowid++;
- pParse->nMem++;
- }
- regData = regNewRowid+1;
-
-
- /* Begin generating code.
- */
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v==0 ) goto update_cleanup;
- if( pParse->nested==0 ) sqlite3VdbeCountChanges(v);
- sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 1, iDb);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- /* Virtual tables must be handled separately */
- if( IsVirtual(pTab) ){
- updateVirtualTable(pParse, pTabList, pTab, pChanges, pRowidExpr, aXRef,
- pWhere);
- pWhere = 0;
- pTabList = 0;
- goto update_cleanup;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Start the view context
- */
- if( isView ){
- sqlite3AuthContextPush(pParse, &sContext, pTab->zName);
- }
-
- /* Generate the code for triggers.
- */
- if( pTrigger ){
- int iGoto;
-
- /* Create pseudo-tables for NEW and OLD
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenPseudo, oldIdx, 0, pTab->nCol);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenPseudo, newIdx, 0, pTab->nCol);
-
- iGoto = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, 0);
- addr = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- iBeginBeforeTrigger = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- if( sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger, TK_UPDATE, pChanges,
- TRIGGER_BEFORE, pTab, newIdx, oldIdx, onError, addr,
- &old_col_mask, &new_col_mask) ){
- goto update_cleanup;
- }
- iEndBeforeTrigger = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, 0);
- iBeginAfterTrigger = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- if( sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger, TK_UPDATE, pChanges,
- TRIGGER_AFTER, pTab, newIdx, oldIdx, onError, addr,
- &old_col_mask, &new_col_mask) ){
- goto update_cleanup;
- }
- iEndAfterTrigger = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iGoto);
- }
-
- /* If we are trying to update a view, realize that view into
- ** a ephemeral table.
- */
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER)
- if( isView ){
- sqlite3MaterializeView(pParse, pTab, pWhere, iCur);
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Resolve the column names in all the expressions in the
- ** WHERE clause.
- */
- if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pWhere) ){
- goto update_cleanup;
- }
-
- /* Begin the database scan
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regOldRowid);
- pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere,0, WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED);
- if( pWInfo==0 ) goto update_cleanup;
- okOnePass = pWInfo->okOnePass;
-
- /* Remember the rowid of every item to be updated.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iCur, regOldRowid);
- if( !okOnePass ){
- regRowSet = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_RowSetAdd, regRowSet, regOldRowid);
- }
-
- /* End the database scan loop.
- */
- sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
-
- /* Initialize the count of updated rows
- */
- if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows && !pParse->trigStack ){
- regRowCount = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regRowCount);
- }
-
- if( !isView ){
- /*
- ** Open every index that needs updating. Note that if any
- ** index could potentially invoke a REPLACE conflict resolution
- ** action, then we need to open all indices because we might need
- ** to be deleting some records.
- */
- if( !okOnePass ) sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iCur, iDb, pTab, OP_OpenWrite);
- if( onError==OE_Replace ){
- openAll = 1;
- }else{
- openAll = 0;
- for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
- if( pIdx->onError==OE_Replace ){
- openAll = 1;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- for(i=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, i++){
- if( openAll || aRegIdx[i]>0 ){
- KeyInfo *pKey = sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pIdx);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenWrite, iCur+i+1, pIdx->tnum, iDb,
- (char*)pKey, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
- assert( pParse->nTab>iCur+i+1 );
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Jump back to this point if a trigger encounters an IGNORE constraint. */
- if( pTrigger ){
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addr);
- }
-
- /* Top of the update loop */
- if( okOnePass ){
- int a1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, regOldRowid);
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, a1);
- }else{
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_RowSetRead, regRowSet, 0, regOldRowid);
- }
-
- if( pTrigger ){
- int regRowid;
- int regRow;
- int regCols;
-
- /* Make cursor iCur point to the record that is being updated.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iCur, addr, regOldRowid);
-
- /* Generate the OLD table
- */
- regRowid = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- regRow = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iCur, regRowid);
- if( !old_col_mask ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regRow);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_RowData, iCur, regRow);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, oldIdx, regRow, regRowid);
-
- /* Generate the NEW table
- */
- if( chngRowid ){
- sqlite3ExprCodeAndCache(pParse, pRowidExpr, regRowid);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_MustBeInt, regRowid);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iCur, regRowid);
- }
- regCols = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, pTab->nCol);
- for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
- if( i==pTab->iPKey ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regCols+i);
- continue;
- }
- j = aXRef[i];
- if( (i<32 && (new_col_mask&((u32)1<<i))!=0) || new_col_mask==0xffffffff ){
- if( j<0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iCur, i, regCols+i);
- sqlite3ColumnDefault(v, pTab, i);
- }else{
- sqlite3ExprCodeAndCache(pParse, pChanges->a[j].pExpr, regCols+i);
- }
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regCols+i);
- }
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regCols, pTab->nCol, regRow);
- if( !isView ){
- sqlite3TableAffinityStr(v, pTab);
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, regCols, pTab->nCol);
- }
- sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regCols, pTab->nCol);
- /* if( pParse->nErr ) goto update_cleanup; */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, newIdx, regRow, regRowid);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRowid);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRow);
-
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, iBeginBeforeTrigger);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iEndBeforeTrigger);
- }
-
- if( !isView ){
- /* Loop over every record that needs updating. We have to load
- ** the old data for each record to be updated because some columns
- ** might not change and we will need to copy the old value.
- ** Also, the old data is needed to delete the old index entries.
- ** So make the cursor point at the old record.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iCur, addr, regOldRowid);
-
- /* If the record number will change, push the record number as it
- ** will be after the update. (The old record number is currently
- ** on top of the stack.)
- */
- if( chngRowid ){
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pRowidExpr, regNewRowid);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_MustBeInt, regNewRowid);
- }
-
- /* Compute new data for this record.
- */
- for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
- if( i==pTab->iPKey ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regData+i);
- continue;
- }
- j = aXRef[i];
- if( j<0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iCur, i, regData+i);
- sqlite3ColumnDefault(v, pTab, i);
- }else{
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pChanges->a[j].pExpr, regData+i);
- }
- }
-
- /* Do constraint checks
- */
- sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(pParse, pTab, iCur, regNewRowid,
- aRegIdx, chngRowid, 1,
- onError, addr, 0);
-
- /* Delete the old indices for the current record.
- */
- j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iCur, 0, regOldRowid);
- sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete(pParse, pTab, iCur, aRegIdx);
-
- /* If changing the record number, delete the old record.
- */
- if( chngRowid ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Delete, iCur, 0);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1);
-
- /* Create the new index entries and the new record.
- */
- sqlite3CompleteInsertion(pParse, pTab, iCur, regNewRowid,
- aRegIdx, 1, -1, 0, 0);
- }
-
- /* Increment the row counter
- */
- if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows && !pParse->trigStack){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, regRowCount, 1);
- }
-
- /* If there are triggers, close all the cursors after each iteration
- ** through the loop. The fire the after triggers.
- */
- if( pTrigger ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, iBeginAfterTrigger);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iEndAfterTrigger);
- }
-
- /* Repeat the above with the next record to be updated, until
- ** all record selected by the WHERE clause have been updated.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, addr);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
-
- /* Close all tables */
- for(i=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, i++){
- if( openAll || aRegIdx[i]>0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iCur+i+1, 0);
- }
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, iCur, 0);
- if( pTrigger ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, newIdx, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, oldIdx, 0);
- }
-
- /*
- ** Return the number of rows that were changed. If this routine is
- ** generating code because of a call to sqlite3NestedParse(), do not
- ** invoke the callback function.
- */
- if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows && !pParse->trigStack && pParse->nested==0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, regRowCount, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(v, 1);
- sqlite3VdbeSetColName(v, 0, COLNAME_NAME, "rows updated", SQLITE_STATIC);
- }
-
-update_cleanup:
- sqlite3AuthContextPop(&sContext);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, aRegIdx);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, aXRef);
- sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pTabList);
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pChanges);
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pWhere);
- return;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-/*
-** Generate code for an UPDATE of a virtual table.
-**
-** The strategy is that we create an ephemerial table that contains
-** for each row to be changed:
-**
-** (A) The original rowid of that row.
-** (B) The revised rowid for the row. (note1)
-** (C) The content of every column in the row.
-**
-** Then we loop over this ephemeral table and for each row in
-** the ephermeral table call VUpdate.
-**
-** When finished, drop the ephemeral table.
-**
-** (note1) Actually, if we know in advance that (A) is always the same
-** as (B) we only store (A), then duplicate (A) when pulling
-** it out of the ephemeral table before calling VUpdate.
-*/
-static void updateVirtualTable(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */
- SrcList *pSrc, /* The virtual table to be modified */
- Table *pTab, /* The virtual table */
- ExprList *pChanges, /* The columns to change in the UPDATE statement */
- Expr *pRowid, /* Expression used to recompute the rowid */
- int *aXRef, /* Mapping from columns of pTab to entries in pChanges */
- Expr *pWhere /* WHERE clause of the UPDATE statement */
-){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; /* Virtual machine under construction */
- ExprList *pEList = 0; /* The result set of the SELECT statement */
- Select *pSelect = 0; /* The SELECT statement */
- Expr *pExpr; /* Temporary expression */
- int ephemTab; /* Table holding the result of the SELECT */
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- int addr; /* Address of top of loop */
- int iReg; /* First register in set passed to OP_VUpdate */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection */
- const char *pVtab = (const char*)pTab->pVtab;
- SelectDest dest;
-
- /* Construct the SELECT statement that will find the new values for
- ** all updated rows.
- */
- pEList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0,
- sqlite3CreateIdExpr(pParse, "_rowid_"), 0);
- if( pRowid ){
- pEList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pEList,
- sqlite3ExprDup(db, pRowid, 0), 0);
- }
- assert( pTab->iPKey<0 );
- for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
- if( aXRef[i]>=0 ){
- pExpr = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pChanges->a[aXRef[i]].pExpr, 0);
- }else{
- pExpr = sqlite3CreateIdExpr(pParse, pTab->aCol[i].zName);
- }
- pEList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, pEList, pExpr, 0);
- }
- pSelect = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, pEList, pSrc, pWhere, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-
- /* Create the ephemeral table into which the update results will
- ** be stored.
- */
- assert( v );
- ephemTab = pParse->nTab++;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, ephemTab, pTab->nCol+1+(pRowid!=0));
-
- /* fill the ephemeral table
- */
- sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Table, ephemTab);
- sqlite3Select(pParse, pSelect, &dest);
-
- /* Generate code to scan the ephemeral table and call VUpdate. */
- iReg = ++pParse->nMem;
- pParse->nMem += pTab->nCol+1;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, ephemTab, 0);
- addr = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, ephemTab, 0, iReg);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, ephemTab, (pRowid?1:0), iReg+1);
- for(i=0; i<pTab->nCol; i++){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, ephemTab, i+1+(pRowid!=0), iReg+2+i);
- }
- sqlite3VtabMakeWritable(pParse, pTab);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VUpdate, 0, pTab->nCol+2, iReg, pVtab, P4_VTAB);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, ephemTab, addr);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr-1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Close, ephemTab, 0);
-
- /* Cleanup */
- sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSelect);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
-
-/* Make sure "isView" gets undefined in case this file becomes part of
-** the amalgamation - so that subsequent files do not see isView as a
-** macro. */
-#undef isView
-
-/************** End of update.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file vacuum.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2003 April 6
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains code used to implement the VACUUM command.
-**
-** Most of the code in this file may be omitted by defining the
-** SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM macro.
-**
-** $Id: vacuum.c,v 1.88 2009/05/05 17:37:23 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH)
-/*
-** Execute zSql on database db. Return an error code.
-*/
-static int execSql(sqlite3 *db, const char *zSql){
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
- VVA_ONLY( int rc; )
- if( !zSql ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3_prepare(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0) ){
- return sqlite3_errcode(db);
- }
- VVA_ONLY( rc = ) sqlite3_step(pStmt);
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_ROW );
- return sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
-}
-
-/*
-** Execute zSql on database db. The statement returns exactly
-** one column. Execute this as SQL on the same database.
-*/
-static int execExecSql(sqlite3 *db, const char *zSql){
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
- int rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_prepare(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
- rc = execSql(db, (char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0));
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
- return rc;
- }
- }
-
- return sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
-}
-
-/*
-** The non-standard VACUUM command is used to clean up the database,
-** collapse free space, etc. It is modelled after the VACUUM command
-** in PostgreSQL.
-**
-** In version 1.0.x of SQLite, the VACUUM command would call
-** gdbm_reorganize() on all the database tables. But beginning
-** with 2.0.0, SQLite no longer uses GDBM so this command has
-** become a no-op.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Vacuum(Parse *pParse){
- Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- if( v ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Vacuum, 0, 0);
- }
- return;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine implements the OP_Vacuum opcode of the VDBE.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunVacuum(char **pzErrMsg, sqlite3 *db){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code from service routines */
- Btree *pMain; /* The database being vacuumed */
- Pager *pMainPager; /* Pager for database being vacuumed */
- Btree *pTemp; /* The temporary database we vacuum into */
- char *zSql = 0; /* SQL statements */
- int saved_flags; /* Saved value of the db->flags */
- int saved_nChange; /* Saved value of db->nChange */
- int saved_nTotalChange; /* Saved value of db->nTotalChange */
- Db *pDb = 0; /* Database to detach at end of vacuum */
- int isMemDb; /* True is vacuuming a :memory: database */
- int nRes;
-
- if( !db->autoCommit ){
- sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, "cannot VACUUM from within a transaction");
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-
- /* Save the current value of the write-schema flag before setting it. */
- saved_flags = db->flags;
- saved_nChange = db->nChange;
- saved_nTotalChange = db->nTotalChange;
- db->flags |= SQLITE_WriteSchema | SQLITE_IgnoreChecks;
-
- pMain = db->aDb[0].pBt;
- pMainPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pMain);
- isMemDb = sqlite3PagerFile(pMainPager)->pMethods==0;
-
- /* Attach the temporary database as 'vacuum_db'. The synchronous pragma
- ** can be set to 'off' for this file, as it is not recovered if a crash
- ** occurs anyway. The integrity of the database is maintained by a
- ** (possibly synchronous) transaction opened on the main database before
- ** sqlite3BtreeCopyFile() is called.
- **
- ** An optimisation would be to use a non-journaled pager.
- ** (Later:) I tried setting "PRAGMA vacuum_db.journal_mode=OFF" but
- ** that actually made the VACUUM run slower. Very little journalling
- ** actually occurs when doing a vacuum since the vacuum_db is initially
- ** empty. Only the journal header is written. Apparently it takes more
- ** time to parse and run the PRAGMA to turn journalling off than it does
- ** to write the journal header file.
- */
- zSql = "ATTACH '' AS vacuum_db;";
- rc = execSql(db, zSql);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
- pDb = &db->aDb[db->nDb-1];
- assert( strcmp(db->aDb[db->nDb-1].zName,"vacuum_db")==0 );
- pTemp = db->aDb[db->nDb-1].pBt;
-
- nRes = sqlite3BtreeGetReserve(pMain);
-
- /* A VACUUM cannot change the pagesize of an encrypted database. */
-#ifdef SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
- if( db->nextPagesize ){
- extern void sqlite3CodecGetKey(sqlite3*, int, void**, int*);
- int nKey;
- char *zKey;
- sqlite3CodecGetKey(db, 0, (void**)&zKey, &nKey);
- if( nKey ) db->nextPagesize = 0;
- }
-#endif
-
- if( sqlite3BtreeSetPageSize(pTemp, sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pMain), nRes, 0)
- || (!isMemDb && sqlite3BtreeSetPageSize(pTemp, db->nextPagesize, nRes, 0))
- || NEVER(db->mallocFailed)
- ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto end_of_vacuum;
- }
- rc = execSql(db, "PRAGMA vacuum_db.synchronous=OFF");
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto end_of_vacuum;
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- sqlite3BtreeSetAutoVacuum(pTemp, db->nextAutovac>=0 ? db->nextAutovac :
- sqlite3BtreeGetAutoVacuum(pMain));
-#endif
-
- /* Begin a transaction */
- rc = execSql(db, "BEGIN EXCLUSIVE;");
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
-
- /* Query the schema of the main database. Create a mirror schema
- ** in the temporary database.
- */
- rc = execExecSql(db,
- "SELECT 'CREATE TABLE vacuum_db.' || substr(sql,14) "
- " FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table' AND name!='sqlite_sequence'"
- " AND rootpage>0"
- );
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
- rc = execExecSql(db,
- "SELECT 'CREATE INDEX vacuum_db.' || substr(sql,14)"
- " FROM sqlite_master WHERE sql LIKE 'CREATE INDEX %' ");
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
- rc = execExecSql(db,
- "SELECT 'CREATE UNIQUE INDEX vacuum_db.' || substr(sql,21) "
- " FROM sqlite_master WHERE sql LIKE 'CREATE UNIQUE INDEX %'");
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
-
- /* Loop through the tables in the main database. For each, do
- ** an "INSERT INTO vacuum_db.xxx SELECT * FROM xxx;" to copy
- ** the contents to the temporary database.
- */
- rc = execExecSql(db,
- "SELECT 'INSERT INTO vacuum_db.' || quote(name) "
- "|| ' SELECT * FROM ' || quote(name) || ';'"
- "FROM sqlite_master "
- "WHERE type = 'table' AND name!='sqlite_sequence' "
- " AND rootpage>0"
-
- );
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
-
- /* Copy over the sequence table
- */
- rc = execExecSql(db,
- "SELECT 'DELETE FROM vacuum_db.' || quote(name) || ';' "
- "FROM vacuum_db.sqlite_master WHERE name='sqlite_sequence' "
- );
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
- rc = execExecSql(db,
- "SELECT 'INSERT INTO vacuum_db.' || quote(name) "
- "|| ' SELECT * FROM ' || quote(name) || ';' "
- "FROM vacuum_db.sqlite_master WHERE name=='sqlite_sequence';"
- );
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
-
-
- /* Copy the triggers, views, and virtual tables from the main database
- ** over to the temporary database. None of these objects has any
- ** associated storage, so all we have to do is copy their entries
- ** from the SQLITE_MASTER table.
- */
- rc = execSql(db,
- "INSERT INTO vacuum_db.sqlite_master "
- " SELECT type, name, tbl_name, rootpage, sql"
- " FROM sqlite_master"
- " WHERE type='view' OR type='trigger'"
- " OR (type='table' AND rootpage=0)"
- );
- if( rc ) goto end_of_vacuum;
-
- /* At this point, unless the main db was completely empty, there is now a
- ** transaction open on the vacuum database, but not on the main database.
- ** Open a btree level transaction on the main database. This allows a
- ** call to sqlite3BtreeCopyFile(). The main database btree level
- ** transaction is then committed, so the SQL level never knows it was
- ** opened for writing. This way, the SQL transaction used to create the
- ** temporary database never needs to be committed.
- */
- {
- u32 meta;
- int i;
-
- /* This array determines which meta meta values are preserved in the
- ** vacuum. Even entries are the meta value number and odd entries
- ** are an increment to apply to the meta value after the vacuum.
- ** The increment is used to increase the schema cookie so that other
- ** connections to the same database will know to reread the schema.
- */
- static const unsigned char aCopy[] = {
- 1, 1, /* Add one to the old schema cookie */
- 3, 0, /* Preserve the default page cache size */
- 5, 0, /* Preserve the default text encoding */
- 6, 0, /* Preserve the user version */
- };
-
- assert( 1==sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(pTemp) );
- assert( 1==sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(pMain) );
-
- /* Copy Btree meta values */
- for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aCopy); i+=2){
- /* GetMeta() and UpdateMeta() cannot fail in this context because
- ** we already have page 1 loaded into cache and marked dirty. */
- rc = sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(pMain, aCopy[i], &meta);
- if( NEVER(rc!=SQLITE_OK) ) goto end_of_vacuum;
- rc = sqlite3BtreeUpdateMeta(pTemp, aCopy[i], meta+aCopy[i+1]);
- if( NEVER(rc!=SQLITE_OK) ) goto end_of_vacuum;
- }
-
- rc = sqlite3BtreeCopyFile(pMain, pTemp);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
- rc = sqlite3BtreeCommit(pTemp);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto end_of_vacuum;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
- sqlite3BtreeSetAutoVacuum(pMain, sqlite3BtreeGetAutoVacuum(pTemp));
-#endif
- }
-
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
- rc = sqlite3BtreeSetPageSize(pMain, sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(pTemp), nRes,1);
-
-end_of_vacuum:
- /* Restore the original value of db->flags */
- db->flags = saved_flags;
- db->nChange = saved_nChange;
- db->nTotalChange = saved_nTotalChange;
-
- /* Currently there is an SQL level transaction open on the vacuum
- ** database. No locks are held on any other files (since the main file
- ** was committed at the btree level). So it safe to end the transaction
- ** by manually setting the autoCommit flag to true and detaching the
- ** vacuum database. The vacuum_db journal file is deleted when the pager
- ** is closed by the DETACH.
- */
- db->autoCommit = 1;
-
- if( pDb ){
- sqlite3BtreeClose(pDb->pBt);
- pDb->pBt = 0;
- pDb->pSchema = 0;
- }
-
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
-
- return rc;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM && SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH */
-
-/************** End of vacuum.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file vtab.c ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2006 June 10
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains code used to help implement virtual tables.
-**
-** $Id: vtab.c,v 1.86 2009/04/28 13:01:09 drh Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-
-/*
-** The actual function that does the work of creating a new module.
-** This function implements the sqlite3_create_module() and
-** sqlite3_create_module_v2() interfaces.
-*/
-static int createModule(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database in which module is registered */
- const char *zName, /* Name assigned to this module */
- const sqlite3_module *pModule, /* The definition of the module */
- void *pAux, /* Context pointer for xCreate/xConnect */
- void (*xDestroy)(void *) /* Module destructor function */
-) {
- int rc, nName;
- Module *pMod;
-
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
- pMod = (Module *)sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(Module) + nName + 1);
- if( pMod ){
- Module *pDel;
- char *zCopy = (char *)(&pMod[1]);
- memcpy(zCopy, zName, nName+1);
- pMod->zName = zCopy;
- pMod->pModule = pModule;
- pMod->pAux = pAux;
- pMod->xDestroy = xDestroy;
- pDel = (Module *)sqlite3HashInsert(&db->aModule, zCopy, nName, (void*)pMod);
- if( pDel && pDel->xDestroy ){
- pDel->xDestroy(pDel->pAux);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pDel);
- if( pDel==pMod ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
- }else if( xDestroy ){
- xDestroy(pAux);
- }
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, SQLITE_OK);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** External API function used to create a new virtual-table module.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_module(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database in which module is registered */
- const char *zName, /* Name assigned to this module */
- const sqlite3_module *pModule, /* The definition of the module */
- void *pAux /* Context pointer for xCreate/xConnect */
-){
- return createModule(db, zName, pModule, pAux, 0);
-}
-
-/*
-** External API function used to create a new virtual-table module.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_module_v2(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database in which module is registered */
- const char *zName, /* Name assigned to this module */
- const sqlite3_module *pModule, /* The definition of the module */
- void *pAux, /* Context pointer for xCreate/xConnect */
- void (*xDestroy)(void *) /* Module destructor function */
-){
- return createModule(db, zName, pModule, pAux, xDestroy);
-}
-
-/*
-** Lock the virtual table so that it cannot be disconnected.
-** Locks nest. Every lock should have a corresponding unlock.
-** If an unlock is omitted, resources leaks will occur.
-**
-** If a disconnect is attempted while a virtual table is locked,
-** the disconnect is deferred until all locks have been removed.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabLock(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
- pVtab->nRef++;
-}
-
-/*
-** Unlock a virtual table. When the last lock is removed,
-** disconnect the virtual table.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabUnlock(sqlite3 *db, sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
- assert( pVtab->nRef>0 );
- pVtab->nRef--;
- assert(db);
- assert( sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) );
- if( pVtab->nRef==0 ){
- if( db->magic==SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY ){
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
- pVtab->pModule->xDisconnect(pVtab);
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
- } else {
- pVtab->pModule->xDisconnect(pVtab);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Clear any and all virtual-table information from the Table record.
-** This routine is called, for example, just before deleting the Table
-** record.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabClear(Table *p){
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab = p->pVtab;
- Schema *pSchema = p->pSchema;
- sqlite3 *db = pSchema ? pSchema->db : 0;
- if( pVtab ){
- assert( p->pMod && p->pMod->pModule );
- sqlite3VtabUnlock(db, pVtab);
- p->pVtab = 0;
- }
- if( p->azModuleArg ){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<p->nModuleArg; i++){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->azModuleArg[i]);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p->azModuleArg);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Add a new module argument to pTable->azModuleArg[].
-** The string is not copied - the pointer is stored. The
-** string will be freed automatically when the table is
-** deleted.
-*/
-static void addModuleArgument(sqlite3 *db, Table *pTable, char *zArg){
- int i = pTable->nModuleArg++;
- int nBytes = sizeof(char *)*(1+pTable->nModuleArg);
- char **azModuleArg;
- azModuleArg = sqlite3DbRealloc(db, pTable->azModuleArg, nBytes);
- if( azModuleArg==0 ){
- int j;
- for(j=0; j<i; j++){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable->azModuleArg[j]);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zArg);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable->azModuleArg);
- pTable->nModuleArg = 0;
- }else{
- azModuleArg[i] = zArg;
- azModuleArg[i+1] = 0;
- }
- pTable->azModuleArg = azModuleArg;
-}
-
-/*
-** The parser calls this routine when it first sees a CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE
-** statement. The module name has been parsed, but the optional list
-** of parameters that follow the module name are still pending.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabBeginParse(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- Token *pName1, /* Name of new table, or database name */
- Token *pName2, /* Name of new table or NULL */
- Token *pModuleName /* Name of the module for the virtual table */
-){
- int iDb; /* The database the table is being created in */
- Table *pTable; /* The new virtual table */
- sqlite3 *db; /* Database connection */
-
- if( pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_SharedCache ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "Cannot use virtual tables in shared-cache mode");
- return;
- }
-
- sqlite3StartTable(pParse, pName1, pName2, 0, 0, 1, 0);
- pTable = pParse->pNewTable;
- if( pTable==0 || pParse->nErr ) return;
- assert( 0==pTable->pIndex );
-
- db = pParse->db;
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTable->pSchema);
- assert( iDb>=0 );
-
- pTable->tabFlags |= TF_Virtual;
- pTable->nModuleArg = 0;
- addModuleArgument(db, pTable, sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pModuleName));
- addModuleArgument(db, pTable, sqlite3DbStrDup(db, db->aDb[iDb].zName));
- addModuleArgument(db, pTable, sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pTable->zName));
- pParse->sNameToken.n = (int)(&pModuleName->z[pModuleName->n] - pName1->z);
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
- /* Creating a virtual table invokes the authorization callback twice.
- ** The first invocation, to obtain permission to INSERT a row into the
- ** sqlite_master table, has already been made by sqlite3StartTable().
- ** The second call, to obtain permission to create the table, is made now.
- */
- if( pTable->azModuleArg ){
- sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_CREATE_VTABLE, pTable->zName,
- pTable->azModuleArg[0], pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zName);
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine takes the module argument that has been accumulating
-** in pParse->zArg[] and appends it to the list of arguments on the
-** virtual table currently under construction in pParse->pTable.
-*/
-static void addArgumentToVtab(Parse *pParse){
- if( pParse->sArg.z && pParse->pNewTable ){
- const char *z = (const char*)pParse->sArg.z;
- int n = pParse->sArg.n;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- addModuleArgument(db, pParse->pNewTable, sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, z, n));
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** The parser calls this routine after the CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement
-** has been completely parsed.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabFinishParse(Parse *pParse, Token *pEnd){
- Table *pTab; /* The table being constructed */
- sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */
- char *zModule; /* The module name of the table: USING modulename */
- Module *pMod = 0;
-
- addArgumentToVtab(pParse);
- pParse->sArg.z = 0;
-
- /* Lookup the module name. */
- pTab = pParse->pNewTable;
- if( pTab==0 ) return;
- db = pParse->db;
- if( pTab->nModuleArg<1 ) return;
- zModule = pTab->azModuleArg[0];
- pMod = (Module*)sqlite3HashFind(&db->aModule, zModule,
- sqlite3Strlen30(zModule));
- pTab->pMod = pMod;
-
- /* If the CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement is being entered for the
- ** first time (in other words if the virtual table is actually being
- ** created now instead of just being read out of sqlite_master) then
- ** do additional initialization work and store the statement text
- ** in the sqlite_master table.
- */
- if( !db->init.busy ){
- char *zStmt;
- char *zWhere;
- int iDb;
- Vdbe *v;
-
- /* Compute the complete text of the CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement */
- if( pEnd ){
- pParse->sNameToken.n = (int)(pEnd->z - pParse->sNameToken.z) + pEnd->n;
- }
- zStmt = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE %T", &pParse->sNameToken);
-
- /* A slot for the record has already been allocated in the
- ** SQLITE_MASTER table. We just need to update that slot with all
- ** the information we've collected.
- **
- ** The VM register number pParse->regRowid holds the rowid of an
- ** entry in the sqlite_master table tht was created for this vtab
- ** by sqlite3StartTable().
- */
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(db, pTab->pSchema);
- sqlite3NestedParse(pParse,
- "UPDATE %Q.%s "
- "SET type='table', name=%Q, tbl_name=%Q, rootpage=0, sql=%Q "
- "WHERE rowid=#%d",
- db->aDb[iDb].zName, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb),
- pTab->zName,
- pTab->zName,
- zStmt,
- pParse->regRowid
- );
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zStmt);
- v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
- sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
-
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Expire, 0, 0);
- zWhere = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "name='%q'", pTab->zName);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_ParseSchema, iDb, 1, 0, zWhere, P4_DYNAMIC);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VCreate, iDb, 0, 0,
- pTab->zName, sqlite3Strlen30(pTab->zName) + 1);
- }
-
- /* If we are rereading the sqlite_master table create the in-memory
- ** record of the table. If the module has already been registered,
- ** also call the xConnect method here.
- */
- else {
- Table *pOld;
- Schema *pSchema = pTab->pSchema;
- const char *zName = pTab->zName;
- int nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
- pOld = sqlite3HashInsert(&pSchema->tblHash, zName, nName, pTab);
- if( pOld ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- assert( pTab==pOld ); /* Malloc must have failed inside HashInsert() */
- return;
- }
- pSchema->db = pParse->db;
- pParse->pNewTable = 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** The parser calls this routine when it sees the first token
-** of an argument to the module name in a CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabArgInit(Parse *pParse){
- addArgumentToVtab(pParse);
- pParse->sArg.z = 0;
- pParse->sArg.n = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** The parser calls this routine for each token after the first token
-** in an argument to the module name in a CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabArgExtend(Parse *pParse, Token *p){
- Token *pArg = &pParse->sArg;
- if( pArg->z==0 ){
- pArg->z = p->z;
- pArg->n = p->n;
- }else{
- assert(pArg->z < p->z);
- pArg->n = (int)(&p->z[p->n] - pArg->z);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Invoke a virtual table constructor (either xCreate or xConnect). The
-** pointer to the function to invoke is passed as the fourth parameter
-** to this procedure.
-*/
-static int vtabCallConstructor(
- sqlite3 *db,
- Table *pTab,
- Module *pMod,
- int (*xConstruct)(sqlite3*,void*,int,const char*const*,sqlite3_vtab**,char**),
- char **pzErr
-){
- int rc;
- int rc2;
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab = 0;
- const char *const*azArg = (const char *const*)pTab->azModuleArg;
- int nArg = pTab->nModuleArg;
- char *zErr = 0;
- char *zModuleName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s", pTab->zName);
-
- if( !zModuleName ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-
- assert( !db->pVTab );
- assert( xConstruct );
-
- db->pVTab = pTab;
- rc = sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
- rc = xConstruct(db, pMod->pAux, nArg, azArg, &pVtab, &zErr);
- rc2 = sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pVtab ){
- pVtab->pModule = pMod->pModule;
- pVtab->nRef = 1;
- pTab->pVtab = pVtab;
- }
-
- if( SQLITE_OK!=rc ){
- if( zErr==0 ){
- *pzErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "vtable constructor failed: %s", zModuleName);
- }else {
- *pzErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s", zErr);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr);
- }
- }else if( db->pVTab ){
- const char *zFormat = "vtable constructor did not declare schema: %s";
- *pzErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, zFormat, pTab->zName);
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = rc2;
- }
- db->pVTab = 0;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zModuleName);
-
- /* If everything went according to plan, loop through the columns
- ** of the table to see if any of them contain the token "hidden".
- ** If so, set the Column.isHidden flag and remove the token from
- ** the type string.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int iCol;
- for(iCol=0; iCol<pTab->nCol; iCol++){
- char *zType = pTab->aCol[iCol].zType;
- int nType;
- int i = 0;
- if( !zType ) continue;
- nType = sqlite3Strlen30(zType);
- if( sqlite3StrNICmp("hidden", zType, 6) || (zType[6] && zType[6]!=' ') ){
- for(i=0; i<nType; i++){
- if( (0==sqlite3StrNICmp(" hidden", &zType[i], 7))
- && (zType[i+7]=='\0' || zType[i+7]==' ')
- ){
- i++;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- if( i<nType ){
- int j;
- int nDel = 6 + (zType[i+6] ? 1 : 0);
- for(j=i; (j+nDel)<=nType; j++){
- zType[j] = zType[j+nDel];
- }
- if( zType[i]=='\0' && i>0 ){
- assert(zType[i-1]==' ');
- zType[i-1] = '\0';
- }
- pTab->aCol[iCol].isHidden = 1;
- }
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is invoked by the parser to call the xConnect() method
-** of the virtual table pTab. If an error occurs, an error code is returned
-** and an error left in pParse.
-**
-** This call is a no-op if table pTab is not a virtual table.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabCallConnect(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
- Module *pMod;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- if( !pTab || (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Virtual)==0 || pTab->pVtab ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- pMod = pTab->pMod;
- if( !pMod ){
- const char *zModule = pTab->azModuleArg[0];
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such module: %s", zModule);
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- } else {
- char *zErr = 0;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
- rc = vtabCallConstructor(db, pTab, pMod, pMod->pModule->xConnect, &zErr);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s", zErr);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr);
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Add the virtual table pVtab to the array sqlite3.aVTrans[].
-*/
-static int addToVTrans(sqlite3 *db, sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
- const int ARRAY_INCR = 5;
-
- /* Grow the sqlite3.aVTrans array if required */
- if( (db->nVTrans%ARRAY_INCR)==0 ){
- sqlite3_vtab **aVTrans;
- int nBytes = sizeof(sqlite3_vtab *) * (db->nVTrans + ARRAY_INCR);
- aVTrans = sqlite3DbRealloc(db, (void *)db->aVTrans, nBytes);
- if( !aVTrans ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- memset(&aVTrans[db->nVTrans], 0, sizeof(sqlite3_vtab *)*ARRAY_INCR);
- db->aVTrans = aVTrans;
- }
-
- /* Add pVtab to the end of sqlite3.aVTrans */
- db->aVTrans[db->nVTrans++] = pVtab;
- sqlite3VtabLock(pVtab);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is invoked by the vdbe to call the xCreate method
-** of the virtual table named zTab in database iDb.
-**
-** If an error occurs, *pzErr is set to point an an English language
-** description of the error and an SQLITE_XXX error code is returned.
-** In this case the caller must call sqlite3DbFree(db, ) on *pzErr.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabCallCreate(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zTab, char **pzErr){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- Table *pTab;
- Module *pMod;
- const char *zModule;
-
- pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTab, db->aDb[iDb].zName);
- assert(pTab && (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Virtual)!=0 && !pTab->pVtab);
- pMod = pTab->pMod;
- zModule = pTab->azModuleArg[0];
-
- /* If the module has been registered and includes a Create method,
- ** invoke it now. If the module has not been registered, return an
- ** error. Otherwise, do nothing.
- */
- if( !pMod ){
- *pzErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "no such module: %s", zModule);
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }else{
- rc = vtabCallConstructor(db, pTab, pMod, pMod->pModule->xCreate, pzErr);
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pTab->pVtab ){
- rc = addToVTrans(db, pTab->pVtab);
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is used to set the schema of a virtual table. It is only
-** valid to call this function from within the xCreate() or xConnect() of a
-** virtual table module.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3 *db, const char *zCreateTable){
- Parse sParse;
-
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- Table *pTab;
- char *zErr = 0;
-
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- pTab = db->pVTab;
- if( !pTab ){
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_MISUSE, 0);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
- assert((pTab->tabFlags & TF_Virtual)!=0 && pTab->nCol==0 && pTab->aCol==0);
-
- memset(&sParse, 0, sizeof(Parse));
- sParse.declareVtab = 1;
- sParse.db = db;
-
- if(
- SQLITE_OK == sqlite3RunParser(&sParse, zCreateTable, &zErr) &&
- sParse.pNewTable &&
- !sParse.pNewTable->pSelect &&
- (sParse.pNewTable->tabFlags & TF_Virtual)==0
- ){
- pTab->aCol = sParse.pNewTable->aCol;
- pTab->nCol = sParse.pNewTable->nCol;
- sParse.pNewTable->nCol = 0;
- sParse.pNewTable->aCol = 0;
- db->pVTab = 0;
- } else {
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_ERROR, zErr);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr);
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- sParse.declareVtab = 0;
-
- if( sParse.pVdbe ){
- sqlite3VdbeFinalize(sParse.pVdbe);
- }
- sqlite3DeleteTable(sParse.pNewTable);
- sParse.pNewTable = 0;
-
- assert( (rc&0xff)==rc );
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is invoked by the vdbe to call the xDestroy method
-** of the virtual table named zTab in database iDb. This occurs
-** when a DROP TABLE is mentioned.
-**
-** This call is a no-op if zTab is not a virtual table.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabCallDestroy(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zTab)
-{
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- Table *pTab;
-
- pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTab, db->aDb[iDb].zName);
- assert(pTab);
- if( pTab->pVtab ){
- int (*xDestroy)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab) = pTab->pMod->pModule->xDestroy;
- rc = sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
- if( xDestroy ){
- rc = xDestroy(pTab->pVtab);
- }
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<db->nVTrans; i++){
- if( db->aVTrans[i]==pTab->pVtab ){
- db->aVTrans[i] = db->aVTrans[--db->nVTrans];
- break;
- }
- }
- pTab->pVtab = 0;
- }
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function invokes either the xRollback or xCommit method
-** of each of the virtual tables in the sqlite3.aVTrans array. The method
-** called is identified by the second argument, "offset", which is
-** the offset of the method to call in the sqlite3_module structure.
-**
-** The array is cleared after invoking the callbacks.
-*/
-static void callFinaliser(sqlite3 *db, int offset){
- int i;
- if( db->aVTrans ){
- for(i=0; i<db->nVTrans && db->aVTrans[i]; i++){
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab = db->aVTrans[i];
- int (*x)(sqlite3_vtab *);
- x = *(int (**)(sqlite3_vtab *))((char *)pVtab->pModule + offset);
- if( x ) x(pVtab);
- sqlite3VtabUnlock(db, pVtab);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, db->aVTrans);
- db->nVTrans = 0;
- db->aVTrans = 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Invoke the xSync method of all virtual tables in the sqlite3.aVTrans
-** array. Return the error code for the first error that occurs, or
-** SQLITE_OK if all xSync operations are successful.
-**
-** Set *pzErrmsg to point to a buffer that should be released using
-** sqlite3DbFree() containing an error message, if one is available.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabSync(sqlite3 *db, char **pzErrmsg){
- int i;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int rcsafety;
- sqlite3_vtab **aVTrans = db->aVTrans;
-
- rc = sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
- db->aVTrans = 0;
- for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<db->nVTrans && aVTrans[i]; i++){
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab = aVTrans[i];
- int (*x)(sqlite3_vtab *);
- x = pVtab->pModule->xSync;
- if( x ){
- rc = x(pVtab);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, *pzErrmsg);
- *pzErrmsg = pVtab->zErrMsg;
- pVtab->zErrMsg = 0;
- }
- }
- db->aVTrans = aVTrans;
- rcsafety = sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = rcsafety;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Invoke the xRollback method of all virtual tables in the
-** sqlite3.aVTrans array. Then clear the array itself.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabRollback(sqlite3 *db){
- callFinaliser(db, offsetof(sqlite3_module,xRollback));
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Invoke the xCommit method of all virtual tables in the
-** sqlite3.aVTrans array. Then clear the array itself.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabCommit(sqlite3 *db){
- callFinaliser(db, offsetof(sqlite3_module,xCommit));
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** If the virtual table pVtab supports the transaction interface
-** (xBegin/xRollback/xCommit and optionally xSync) and a transaction is
-** not currently open, invoke the xBegin method now.
-**
-** If the xBegin call is successful, place the sqlite3_vtab pointer
-** in the sqlite3.aVTrans array.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabBegin(sqlite3 *db, sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- const sqlite3_module *pModule;
-
- /* Special case: If db->aVTrans is NULL and db->nVTrans is greater
- ** than zero, then this function is being called from within a
- ** virtual module xSync() callback. It is illegal to write to
- ** virtual module tables in this case, so return SQLITE_MISUSE.
- */
- if( sqlite3VtabInSync(db) ){
- return SQLITE_LOCKED;
- }
- if( !pVtab ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- pModule = pVtab->pModule;
-
- if( pModule->xBegin ){
- int i;
-
-
- /* If pVtab is already in the aVTrans array, return early */
- for(i=0; (i<db->nVTrans) && 0!=db->aVTrans[i]; i++){
- if( db->aVTrans[i]==pVtab ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- }
-
- /* Invoke the xBegin method */
- rc = pModule->xBegin(pVtab);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = addToVTrans(db, pVtab);
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** The first parameter (pDef) is a function implementation. The
-** second parameter (pExpr) is the first argument to this function.
-** If pExpr is a column in a virtual table, then let the virtual
-** table implementation have an opportunity to overload the function.
-**
-** This routine is used to allow virtual table implementations to
-** overload MATCH, LIKE, GLOB, and REGEXP operators.
-**
-** Return either the pDef argument (indicating no change) or a
-** new FuncDef structure that is marked as ephemeral using the
-** SQLITE_FUNC_EPHEM flag.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3VtabOverloadFunction(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database connection for reporting malloc problems */
- FuncDef *pDef, /* Function to possibly overload */
- int nArg, /* Number of arguments to the function */
- Expr *pExpr /* First argument to the function */
-){
- Table *pTab;
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab;
- sqlite3_module *pMod;
- void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**) = 0;
- void *pArg = 0;
- FuncDef *pNew;
- int rc = 0;
- char *zLowerName;
- unsigned char *z;
-
-
- /* Check to see the left operand is a column in a virtual table */
- if( pExpr==0 ) return pDef;
- if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ) return pDef;
- pTab = pExpr->pTab;
- if( pTab==0 ) return pDef;
- if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Virtual)==0 ) return pDef;
- pVtab = pTab->pVtab;
- assert( pVtab!=0 );
- assert( pVtab->pModule!=0 );
- pMod = (sqlite3_module *)pVtab->pModule;
- if( pMod->xFindFunction==0 ) return pDef;
-
- /* Call the xFindFunction method on the virtual table implementation
- ** to see if the implementation wants to overload this function
- */
- zLowerName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pDef->zName);
- if( zLowerName ){
- for(z=(unsigned char*)zLowerName; *z; z++){
- *z = sqlite3UpperToLower[*z];
- }
- rc = pMod->xFindFunction(pVtab, nArg, zLowerName, &xFunc, &pArg);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zLowerName);
- if( pVtab->zErrMsg ){
- sqlite3Error(db, rc, "%s", pVtab->zErrMsg);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pVtab->zErrMsg);
- pVtab->zErrMsg = 0;
- }
- }
- if( rc==0 ){
- return pDef;
- }
-
- /* Create a new ephemeral function definition for the overloaded
- ** function */
- pNew = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(*pNew)
- + sqlite3Strlen30(pDef->zName) );
- if( pNew==0 ){
- return pDef;
- }
- *pNew = *pDef;
- pNew->zName = (char *)&pNew[1];
- memcpy(pNew->zName, pDef->zName, sqlite3Strlen30(pDef->zName)+1);
- pNew->xFunc = xFunc;
- pNew->pUserData = pArg;
- pNew->flags |= SQLITE_FUNC_EPHEM;
- return pNew;
-}
-
-/*
-** Make sure virtual table pTab is contained in the pParse->apVirtualLock[]
-** array so that an OP_VBegin will get generated for it. Add pTab to the
-** array if it is missing. If pTab is already in the array, this routine
-** is a no-op.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabMakeWritable(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){
- int i, n;
- assert( IsVirtual(pTab) );
- for(i=0; i<pParse->nVtabLock; i++){
- if( pTab==pParse->apVtabLock[i] ) return;
- }
- n = (pParse->nVtabLock+1)*sizeof(pParse->apVtabLock[0]);
- pParse->apVtabLock = sqlite3_realloc(pParse->apVtabLock, n);
- if( pParse->apVtabLock ){
- pParse->apVtabLock[pParse->nVtabLock++] = pTab;
- }else{
- pParse->db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }
-}
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
-
-/************** End of vtab.c ************************************************/
-/************** Begin file where.c *******************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This module contains C code that generates VDBE code used to process
-** the WHERE clause of SQL statements. This module is responsible for
-** generating the code that loops through a table looking for applicable
-** rows. Indices are selected and used to speed the search when doing
-** so is applicable. Because this module is responsible for selecting
-** indices, you might also think of this module as the "query optimizer".
-**
-** $Id: where.c,v 1.396 2009/05/06 19:03:14 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** Trace output macros
-*/
-#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WhereTrace = 0;
-#endif
-#if defined(SQLITE_TEST) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
-# define WHERETRACE(X) if(sqlite3WhereTrace) sqlite3DebugPrintf X
-#else
-# define WHERETRACE(X)
-#endif
-
-/* Forward reference
-*/
-typedef struct WhereClause WhereClause;
-typedef struct WhereMaskSet WhereMaskSet;
-typedef struct WhereOrInfo WhereOrInfo;
-typedef struct WhereAndInfo WhereAndInfo;
-typedef struct WhereCost WhereCost;
-
-/*
-** The query generator uses an array of instances of this structure to
-** help it analyze the subexpressions of the WHERE clause. Each WHERE
-** clause subexpression is separated from the others by AND operators,
-** usually, or sometimes subexpressions separated by OR.
-**
-** All WhereTerms are collected into a single WhereClause structure.
-** The following identity holds:
-**
-** WhereTerm.pWC->a[WhereTerm.idx] == WhereTerm
-**
-** When a term is of the form:
-**
-** X <op> <expr>
-**
-** where X is a column name and <op> is one of certain operators,
-** then WhereTerm.leftCursor and WhereTerm.u.leftColumn record the
-** cursor number and column number for X. WhereTerm.eOperator records
-** the <op> using a bitmask encoding defined by WO_xxx below. The
-** use of a bitmask encoding for the operator allows us to search
-** quickly for terms that match any of several different operators.
-**
-** A WhereTerm might also be two or more subterms connected by OR:
-**
-** (t1.X <op> <expr>) OR (t1.Y <op> <expr>) OR ....
-**
-** In this second case, wtFlag as the TERM_ORINFO set and eOperator==WO_OR
-** and the WhereTerm.u.pOrInfo field points to auxiliary information that
-** is collected about the
-**
-** If a term in the WHERE clause does not match either of the two previous
-** categories, then eOperator==0. The WhereTerm.pExpr field is still set
-** to the original subexpression content and wtFlags is set up appropriately
-** but no other fields in the WhereTerm object are meaningful.
-**
-** When eOperator!=0, prereqRight and prereqAll record sets of cursor numbers,
-** but they do so indirectly. A single WhereMaskSet structure translates
-** cursor number into bits and the translated bit is stored in the prereq
-** fields. The translation is used in order to maximize the number of
-** bits that will fit in a Bitmask. The VDBE cursor numbers might be
-** spread out over the non-negative integers. For example, the cursor
-** numbers might be 3, 8, 9, 10, 20, 23, 41, and 45. The WhereMaskSet
-** translates these sparse cursor numbers into consecutive integers
-** beginning with 0 in order to make the best possible use of the available
-** bits in the Bitmask. So, in the example above, the cursor numbers
-** would be mapped into integers 0 through 7.
-**
-** The number of terms in a join is limited by the number of bits
-** in prereqRight and prereqAll. The default is 64 bits, hence SQLite
-** is only able to process joins with 64 or fewer tables.
-*/
-typedef struct WhereTerm WhereTerm;
-struct WhereTerm {
- Expr *pExpr; /* Pointer to the subexpression that is this term */
- int iParent; /* Disable pWC->a[iParent] when this term disabled */
- int leftCursor; /* Cursor number of X in "X <op> <expr>" */
- union {
- int leftColumn; /* Column number of X in "X <op> <expr>" */
- WhereOrInfo *pOrInfo; /* Extra information if eOperator==WO_OR */
- WhereAndInfo *pAndInfo; /* Extra information if eOperator==WO_AND */
- } u;
- u16 eOperator; /* A WO_xx value describing <op> */
- u8 wtFlags; /* TERM_xxx bit flags. See below */
- u8 nChild; /* Number of children that must disable us */
- WhereClause *pWC; /* The clause this term is part of */
- Bitmask prereqRight; /* Bitmask of tables used by pExpr->pRight */
- Bitmask prereqAll; /* Bitmask of tables referenced by pExpr */
-};
-
-/*
-** Allowed values of WhereTerm.wtFlags
-*/
-#define TERM_DYNAMIC 0x01 /* Need to call sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr) */
-#define TERM_VIRTUAL 0x02 /* Added by the optimizer. Do not code */
-#define TERM_CODED 0x04 /* This term is already coded */
-#define TERM_COPIED 0x08 /* Has a child */
-#define TERM_ORINFO 0x10 /* Need to free the WhereTerm.u.pOrInfo object */
-#define TERM_ANDINFO 0x20 /* Need to free the WhereTerm.u.pAndInfo obj */
-#define TERM_OR_OK 0x40 /* Used during OR-clause processing */
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure holds all information about a
-** WHERE clause. Mostly this is a container for one or more WhereTerms.
-*/
-struct WhereClause {
- Parse *pParse; /* The parser context */
- WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet; /* Mapping of table cursor numbers to bitmasks */
- u8 op; /* Split operator. TK_AND or TK_OR */
- int nTerm; /* Number of terms */
- int nSlot; /* Number of entries in a[] */
- WhereTerm *a; /* Each a[] describes a term of the WHERE cluase */
- WhereTerm aStatic[4]; /* Initial static space for a[] */
-};
-
-/*
-** A WhereTerm with eOperator==WO_OR has its u.pOrInfo pointer set to
-** a dynamically allocated instance of the following structure.
-*/
-struct WhereOrInfo {
- WhereClause wc; /* Decomposition into subterms */
- Bitmask indexable; /* Bitmask of all indexable tables in the clause */
-};
-
-/*
-** A WhereTerm with eOperator==WO_AND has its u.pAndInfo pointer set to
-** a dynamically allocated instance of the following structure.
-*/
-struct WhereAndInfo {
- WhereClause wc; /* The subexpression broken out */
-};
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure keeps track of a mapping
-** between VDBE cursor numbers and bits of the bitmasks in WhereTerm.
-**
-** The VDBE cursor numbers are small integers contained in
-** SrcList_item.iCursor and Expr.iTable fields. For any given WHERE
-** clause, the cursor numbers might not begin with 0 and they might
-** contain gaps in the numbering sequence. But we want to make maximum
-** use of the bits in our bitmasks. This structure provides a mapping
-** from the sparse cursor numbers into consecutive integers beginning
-** with 0.
-**
-** If WhereMaskSet.ix[A]==B it means that The A-th bit of a Bitmask
-** corresponds VDBE cursor number B. The A-th bit of a bitmask is 1<<A.
-**
-** For example, if the WHERE clause expression used these VDBE
-** cursors: 4, 5, 8, 29, 57, 73. Then the WhereMaskSet structure
-** would map those cursor numbers into bits 0 through 5.
-**
-** Note that the mapping is not necessarily ordered. In the example
-** above, the mapping might go like this: 4->3, 5->1, 8->2, 29->0,
-** 57->5, 73->4. Or one of 719 other combinations might be used. It
-** does not really matter. What is important is that sparse cursor
-** numbers all get mapped into bit numbers that begin with 0 and contain
-** no gaps.
-*/
-struct WhereMaskSet {
- int n; /* Number of assigned cursor values */
- int ix[BMS]; /* Cursor assigned to each bit */
-};
-
-/*
-** A WhereCost object records a lookup strategy and the estimated
-** cost of pursuing that strategy.
-*/
-struct WhereCost {
- WherePlan plan; /* The lookup strategy */
- double rCost; /* Overall cost of pursuing this search strategy */
- double nRow; /* Estimated number of output rows */
-};
-
-/*
-** Bitmasks for the operators that indices are able to exploit. An
-** OR-ed combination of these values can be used when searching for
-** terms in the where clause.
-*/
-#define WO_IN 0x001
-#define WO_EQ 0x002
-#define WO_LT (WO_EQ<<(TK_LT-TK_EQ))
-#define WO_LE (WO_EQ<<(TK_LE-TK_EQ))
-#define WO_GT (WO_EQ<<(TK_GT-TK_EQ))
-#define WO_GE (WO_EQ<<(TK_GE-TK_EQ))
-#define WO_MATCH 0x040
-#define WO_ISNULL 0x080
-#define WO_OR 0x100 /* Two or more OR-connected terms */
-#define WO_AND 0x200 /* Two or more AND-connected terms */
-
-#define WO_ALL 0xfff /* Mask of all possible WO_* values */
-#define WO_SINGLE 0x0ff /* Mask of all non-compound WO_* values */
-
-/*
-** Value for wsFlags returned by bestIndex() and stored in
-** WhereLevel.wsFlags. These flags determine which search
-** strategies are appropriate.
-**
-** The least significant 12 bits is reserved as a mask for WO_ values above.
-** The WhereLevel.wsFlags field is usually set to WO_IN|WO_EQ|WO_ISNULL.
-** But if the table is the right table of a left join, WhereLevel.wsFlags
-** is set to WO_IN|WO_EQ. The WhereLevel.wsFlags field can then be used as
-** the "op" parameter to findTerm when we are resolving equality constraints.
-** ISNULL constraints will then not be used on the right table of a left
-** join. Tickets #2177 and #2189.
-*/
-#define WHERE_ROWID_EQ 0x00001000 /* rowid=EXPR or rowid IN (...) */
-#define WHERE_ROWID_RANGE 0x00002000 /* rowid<EXPR and/or rowid>EXPR */
-#define WHERE_COLUMN_EQ 0x00010000 /* x=EXPR or x IN (...) or x IS NULL */
-#define WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE 0x00020000 /* x<EXPR and/or x>EXPR */
-#define WHERE_COLUMN_IN 0x00040000 /* x IN (...) */
-#define WHERE_COLUMN_NULL 0x00080000 /* x IS NULL */
-#define WHERE_INDEXED 0x000f0000 /* Anything that uses an index */
-#define WHERE_IN_ABLE 0x000f1000 /* Able to support an IN operator */
-#define WHERE_TOP_LIMIT 0x00100000 /* x<EXPR or x<=EXPR constraint */
-#define WHERE_BTM_LIMIT 0x00200000 /* x>EXPR or x>=EXPR constraint */
-#define WHERE_IDX_ONLY 0x00800000 /* Use index only - omit table */
-#define WHERE_ORDERBY 0x01000000 /* Output will appear in correct order */
-#define WHERE_REVERSE 0x02000000 /* Scan in reverse order */
-#define WHERE_UNIQUE 0x04000000 /* Selects no more than one row */
-#define WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE 0x08000000 /* Use virtual-table processing */
-#define WHERE_MULTI_OR 0x10000000 /* OR using multiple indices */
-
-/*
-** Initialize a preallocated WhereClause structure.
-*/
-static void whereClauseInit(
- WhereClause *pWC, /* The WhereClause to be initialized */
- Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */
- WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet /* Mapping from table cursor numbers to bitmasks */
-){
- pWC->pParse = pParse;
- pWC->pMaskSet = pMaskSet;
- pWC->nTerm = 0;
- pWC->nSlot = ArraySize(pWC->aStatic);
- pWC->a = pWC->aStatic;
-}
-
-/* Forward reference */
-static void whereClauseClear(WhereClause*);
-
-/*
-** Deallocate all memory associated with a WhereOrInfo object.
-*/
-static void whereOrInfoDelete(sqlite3 *db, WhereOrInfo *p){
- whereClauseClear(&p->wc);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
-}
-
-/*
-** Deallocate all memory associated with a WhereAndInfo object.
-*/
-static void whereAndInfoDelete(sqlite3 *db, WhereAndInfo *p){
- whereClauseClear(&p->wc);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
-}
-
-/*
-** Deallocate a WhereClause structure. The WhereClause structure
-** itself is not freed. This routine is the inverse of whereClauseInit().
-*/
-static void whereClauseClear(WhereClause *pWC){
- int i;
- WhereTerm *a;
- sqlite3 *db = pWC->pParse->db;
- for(i=pWC->nTerm-1, a=pWC->a; i>=0; i--, a++){
- if( a->wtFlags & TERM_DYNAMIC ){
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, a->pExpr);
- }
- if( a->wtFlags & TERM_ORINFO ){
- whereOrInfoDelete(db, a->u.pOrInfo);
- }else if( a->wtFlags & TERM_ANDINFO ){
- whereAndInfoDelete(db, a->u.pAndInfo);
- }
- }
- if( pWC->a!=pWC->aStatic ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pWC->a);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Add a single new WhereTerm entry to the WhereClause object pWC.
-** The new WhereTerm object is constructed from Expr p and with wtFlags.
-** The index in pWC->a[] of the new WhereTerm is returned on success.
-** 0 is returned if the new WhereTerm could not be added due to a memory
-** allocation error. The memory allocation failure will be recorded in
-** the db->mallocFailed flag so that higher-level functions can detect it.
-**
-** This routine will increase the size of the pWC->a[] array as necessary.
-**
-** If the wtFlags argument includes TERM_DYNAMIC, then responsibility
-** for freeing the expression p is assumed by the WhereClause object pWC.
-** This is true even if this routine fails to allocate a new WhereTerm.
-**
-** WARNING: This routine might reallocate the space used to store
-** WhereTerms. All pointers to WhereTerms should be invalidated after
-** calling this routine. Such pointers may be reinitialized by referencing
-** the pWC->a[] array.
-*/
-static int whereClauseInsert(WhereClause *pWC, Expr *p, u8 wtFlags){
- WhereTerm *pTerm;
- int idx;
- if( pWC->nTerm>=pWC->nSlot ){
- WhereTerm *pOld = pWC->a;
- sqlite3 *db = pWC->pParse->db;
- pWC->a = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(pWC->a[0])*pWC->nSlot*2 );
- if( pWC->a==0 ){
- if( wtFlags & TERM_DYNAMIC ){
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p);
- }
- pWC->a = pOld;
- return 0;
- }
- memcpy(pWC->a, pOld, sizeof(pWC->a[0])*pWC->nTerm);
- if( pOld!=pWC->aStatic ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pOld);
- }
- pWC->nSlot = sqlite3DbMallocSize(db, pWC->a)/sizeof(pWC->a[0]);
- }
- pTerm = &pWC->a[idx = pWC->nTerm++];
- pTerm->pExpr = p;
- pTerm->wtFlags = wtFlags;
- pTerm->pWC = pWC;
- pTerm->iParent = -1;
- return idx;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine identifies subexpressions in the WHERE clause where
-** each subexpression is separated by the AND operator or some other
-** operator specified in the op parameter. The WhereClause structure
-** is filled with pointers to subexpressions. For example:
-**
-** WHERE a=='hello' AND coalesce(b,11)<10 AND (c+12!=d OR c==22)
-** \________/ \_______________/ \________________/
-** slot[0] slot[1] slot[2]
-**
-** The original WHERE clause in pExpr is unaltered. All this routine
-** does is make slot[] entries point to substructure within pExpr.
-**
-** In the previous sentence and in the diagram, "slot[]" refers to
-** the WhereClause.a[] array. The slot[] array grows as needed to contain
-** all terms of the WHERE clause.
-*/
-static void whereSplit(WhereClause *pWC, Expr *pExpr, int op){
- pWC->op = (u8)op;
- if( pExpr==0 ) return;
- if( pExpr->op!=op ){
- whereClauseInsert(pWC, pExpr, 0);
- }else{
- whereSplit(pWC, pExpr->pLeft, op);
- whereSplit(pWC, pExpr->pRight, op);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Initialize an expression mask set (a WhereMaskSet object)
-*/
-#define initMaskSet(P) memset(P, 0, sizeof(*P))
-
-/*
-** Return the bitmask for the given cursor number. Return 0 if
-** iCursor is not in the set.
-*/
-static Bitmask getMask(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, int iCursor){
- int i;
- assert( pMaskSet->n<=sizeof(Bitmask)*8 );
- for(i=0; i<pMaskSet->n; i++){
- if( pMaskSet->ix[i]==iCursor ){
- return ((Bitmask)1)<<i;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a new mask for cursor iCursor.
-**
-** There is one cursor per table in the FROM clause. The number of
-** tables in the FROM clause is limited by a test early in the
-** sqlite3WhereBegin() routine. So we know that the pMaskSet->ix[]
-** array will never overflow.
-*/
-static void createMask(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, int iCursor){
- assert( pMaskSet->n < ArraySize(pMaskSet->ix) );
- pMaskSet->ix[pMaskSet->n++] = iCursor;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine walks (recursively) an expression tree and generates
-** a bitmask indicating which tables are used in that expression
-** tree.
-**
-** In order for this routine to work, the calling function must have
-** previously invoked sqlite3ResolveExprNames() on the expression. See
-** the header comment on that routine for additional information.
-** The sqlite3ResolveExprNames() routines looks for column names and
-** sets their opcodes to TK_COLUMN and their Expr.iTable fields to
-** the VDBE cursor number of the table. This routine just has to
-** translate the cursor numbers into bitmask values and OR all
-** the bitmasks together.
-*/
-static Bitmask exprListTableUsage(WhereMaskSet*, ExprList*);
-static Bitmask exprSelectTableUsage(WhereMaskSet*, Select*);
-static Bitmask exprTableUsage(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, Expr *p){
- Bitmask mask = 0;
- if( p==0 ) return 0;
- if( p->op==TK_COLUMN ){
- mask = getMask(pMaskSet, p->iTable);
- return mask;
- }
- mask = exprTableUsage(pMaskSet, p->pRight);
- mask |= exprTableUsage(pMaskSet, p->pLeft);
- if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_xIsSelect) ){
- mask |= exprSelectTableUsage(pMaskSet, p->x.pSelect);
- }else{
- mask |= exprListTableUsage(pMaskSet, p->x.pList);
- }
- return mask;
-}
-static Bitmask exprListTableUsage(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, ExprList *pList){
- int i;
- Bitmask mask = 0;
- if( pList ){
- for(i=0; i<pList->nExpr; i++){
- mask |= exprTableUsage(pMaskSet, pList->a[i].pExpr);
- }
- }
- return mask;
-}
-static Bitmask exprSelectTableUsage(WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, Select *pS){
- Bitmask mask = 0;
- while( pS ){
- mask |= exprListTableUsage(pMaskSet, pS->pEList);
- mask |= exprListTableUsage(pMaskSet, pS->pGroupBy);
- mask |= exprListTableUsage(pMaskSet, pS->pOrderBy);
- mask |= exprTableUsage(pMaskSet, pS->pWhere);
- mask |= exprTableUsage(pMaskSet, pS->pHaving);
- pS = pS->pPrior;
- }
- return mask;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if the given operator is one of the operators that is
-** allowed for an indexable WHERE clause term. The allowed operators are
-** "=", "<", ">", "<=", ">=", and "IN".
-*/
-static int allowedOp(int op){
- assert( TK_GT>TK_EQ && TK_GT<TK_GE );
- assert( TK_LT>TK_EQ && TK_LT<TK_GE );
- assert( TK_LE>TK_EQ && TK_LE<TK_GE );
- assert( TK_GE==TK_EQ+4 );
- return op==TK_IN || (op>=TK_EQ && op<=TK_GE) || op==TK_ISNULL;
-}
-
-/*
-** Swap two objects of type TYPE.
-*/
-#define SWAP(TYPE,A,B) {TYPE t=A; A=B; B=t;}
-
-/*
-** Commute a comparison operator. Expressions of the form "X op Y"
-** are converted into "Y op X".
-**
-** If a collation sequence is associated with either the left or right
-** side of the comparison, it remains associated with the same side after
-** the commutation. So "Y collate NOCASE op X" becomes
-** "X collate NOCASE op Y". This is because any collation sequence on
-** the left hand side of a comparison overrides any collation sequence
-** attached to the right. For the same reason the EP_ExpCollate flag
-** is not commuted.
-*/
-static void exprCommute(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
- u16 expRight = (pExpr->pRight->flags & EP_ExpCollate);
- u16 expLeft = (pExpr->pLeft->flags & EP_ExpCollate);
- assert( allowedOp(pExpr->op) && pExpr->op!=TK_IN );
- pExpr->pRight->pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pExpr->pRight);
- pExpr->pLeft->pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pExpr->pLeft);
- SWAP(CollSeq*,pExpr->pRight->pColl,pExpr->pLeft->pColl);
- pExpr->pRight->flags = (pExpr->pRight->flags & ~EP_ExpCollate) | expLeft;
- pExpr->pLeft->flags = (pExpr->pLeft->flags & ~EP_ExpCollate) | expRight;
- SWAP(Expr*,pExpr->pRight,pExpr->pLeft);
- if( pExpr->op>=TK_GT ){
- assert( TK_LT==TK_GT+2 );
- assert( TK_GE==TK_LE+2 );
- assert( TK_GT>TK_EQ );
- assert( TK_GT<TK_LE );
- assert( pExpr->op>=TK_GT && pExpr->op<=TK_GE );
- pExpr->op = ((pExpr->op-TK_GT)^2)+TK_GT;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Translate from TK_xx operator to WO_xx bitmask.
-*/
-static u16 operatorMask(int op){
- u16 c;
- assert( allowedOp(op) );
- if( op==TK_IN ){
- c = WO_IN;
- }else if( op==TK_ISNULL ){
- c = WO_ISNULL;
- }else{
- assert( (WO_EQ<<(op-TK_EQ)) < 0x7fff );
- c = (u16)(WO_EQ<<(op-TK_EQ));
- }
- assert( op!=TK_ISNULL || c==WO_ISNULL );
- assert( op!=TK_IN || c==WO_IN );
- assert( op!=TK_EQ || c==WO_EQ );
- assert( op!=TK_LT || c==WO_LT );
- assert( op!=TK_LE || c==WO_LE );
- assert( op!=TK_GT || c==WO_GT );
- assert( op!=TK_GE || c==WO_GE );
- return c;
-}
-
-/*
-** Search for a term in the WHERE clause that is of the form "X <op> <expr>"
-** where X is a reference to the iColumn of table iCur and <op> is one of
-** the WO_xx operator codes specified by the op parameter.
-** Return a pointer to the term. Return 0 if not found.
-*/
-static WhereTerm *findTerm(
- WhereClause *pWC, /* The WHERE clause to be searched */
- int iCur, /* Cursor number of LHS */
- int iColumn, /* Column number of LHS */
- Bitmask notReady, /* RHS must not overlap with this mask */
- u32 op, /* Mask of WO_xx values describing operator */
- Index *pIdx /* Must be compatible with this index, if not NULL */
-){
- WhereTerm *pTerm;
- int k;
- assert( iCur>=0 );
- op &= WO_ALL;
- for(pTerm=pWC->a, k=pWC->nTerm; k; k--, pTerm++){
- if( pTerm->leftCursor==iCur
- && (pTerm->prereqRight & notReady)==0
- && pTerm->u.leftColumn==iColumn
- && (pTerm->eOperator & op)!=0
- ){
- if( pIdx && pTerm->eOperator!=WO_ISNULL ){
- Expr *pX = pTerm->pExpr;
- CollSeq *pColl;
- char idxaff;
- int j;
- Parse *pParse = pWC->pParse;
-
- idxaff = pIdx->pTable->aCol[iColumn].affinity;
- if( !sqlite3IndexAffinityOk(pX, idxaff) ) continue;
-
- /* Figure out the collation sequence required from an index for
- ** it to be useful for optimising expression pX. Store this
- ** value in variable pColl.
- */
- assert(pX->pLeft);
- pColl = sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(pParse, pX->pLeft, pX->pRight);
- assert(pColl || pParse->nErr);
-
- for(j=0; pIdx->aiColumn[j]!=iColumn; j++){
- if( NEVER(j>=pIdx->nColumn) ) return 0;
- }
- if( pColl && sqlite3StrICmp(pColl->zName, pIdx->azColl[j]) ) continue;
- }
- return pTerm;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Forward reference */
-static void exprAnalyze(SrcList*, WhereClause*, int);
-
-/*
-** Call exprAnalyze on all terms in a WHERE clause.
-**
-**
-*/
-static void exprAnalyzeAll(
- SrcList *pTabList, /* the FROM clause */
- WhereClause *pWC /* the WHERE clause to be analyzed */
-){
- int i;
- for(i=pWC->nTerm-1; i>=0; i--){
- exprAnalyze(pTabList, pWC, i);
- }
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LIKE_OPTIMIZATION
-/*
-** Check to see if the given expression is a LIKE or GLOB operator that
-** can be optimized using inequality constraints. Return TRUE if it is
-** so and false if not.
-**
-** In order for the operator to be optimizible, the RHS must be a string
-** literal that does not begin with a wildcard.
-*/
-static int isLikeOrGlob(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing and code generating context */
- Expr *pExpr, /* Test this expression */
- int *pnPattern, /* Number of non-wildcard prefix characters */
- int *pisComplete, /* True if the only wildcard is % in the last character */
- int *pnoCase /* True if uppercase is equivalent to lowercase */
-){
- const char *z; /* String on RHS of LIKE operator */
- Expr *pRight, *pLeft; /* Right and left size of LIKE operator */
- ExprList *pList; /* List of operands to the LIKE operator */
- int c; /* One character in z[] */
- int n; /* Length of string z[] */
- int cnt; /* Number of non-wildcard prefix characters */
- char wc[3]; /* Wildcard characters */
- CollSeq *pColl; /* Collating sequence for LHS */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection */
-
- if( !sqlite3IsLikeFunction(db, pExpr, pnoCase, wc) ){
- return 0;
- }
-#ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC
- if( *pnoCase ) return 0;
-#endif
- pList = pExpr->x.pList;
- pRight = pList->a[0].pExpr;
- if( pRight->op!=TK_STRING ){
- return 0;
- }
- pLeft = pList->a[1].pExpr;
- if( pLeft->op!=TK_COLUMN ){
- return 0;
- }
- pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pLeft);
- assert( pColl!=0 || pLeft->iColumn==-1 );
- if( pColl==0 ){
- /* No collation is defined for the ROWID. Use the default. */
- pColl = db->pDfltColl;
- }
- if( (pColl->type!=SQLITE_COLL_BINARY || *pnoCase) &&
- (pColl->type!=SQLITE_COLL_NOCASE || !*pnoCase) ){
- return 0;
- }
- z = (const char*)pRight->token.z;
- cnt = 0;
- if( z ){
- n = pRight->token.n;
- while( cnt<n && (c=z[cnt])!=0 && c!=wc[0] && c!=wc[1] && c!=wc[2] ){
- cnt++;
- }
- }
- if( cnt==0 || 255==(u8)z[cnt-1] ){
- return 0;
- }
- *pisComplete = z[cnt]==wc[0] && z[cnt+1]==0;
- *pnPattern = cnt;
- return 1;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LIKE_OPTIMIZATION */
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-/*
-** Check to see if the given expression is of the form
-**
-** column MATCH expr
-**
-** If it is then return TRUE. If not, return FALSE.
-*/
-static int isMatchOfColumn(
- Expr *pExpr /* Test this expression */
-){
- ExprList *pList;
-
- if( pExpr->op!=TK_FUNCTION ){
- return 0;
- }
- if( pExpr->token.n!=5 ||
- sqlite3StrNICmp((const char*)pExpr->token.z,"match",5)!=0 ){
- return 0;
- }
- pList = pExpr->x.pList;
- if( pList->nExpr!=2 ){
- return 0;
- }
- if( pList->a[1].pExpr->op != TK_COLUMN ){
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
-
-/*
-** If the pBase expression originated in the ON or USING clause of
-** a join, then transfer the appropriate markings over to derived.
-*/
-static void transferJoinMarkings(Expr *pDerived, Expr *pBase){
- pDerived->flags |= pBase->flags & EP_FromJoin;
- pDerived->iRightJoinTable = pBase->iRightJoinTable;
-}
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY)
-/*
-** Analyze a term that consists of two or more OR-connected
-** subterms. So in:
-**
-** ... WHERE (a=5) AND (b=7 OR c=9 OR d=13) AND (d=13)
-** ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-**
-** This routine analyzes terms such as the middle term in the above example.
-** A WhereOrTerm object is computed and attached to the term under
-** analysis, regardless of the outcome of the analysis. Hence:
-**
-** WhereTerm.wtFlags |= TERM_ORINFO
-** WhereTerm.u.pOrInfo = a dynamically allocated WhereOrTerm object
-**
-** The term being analyzed must have two or more of OR-connected subterms.
-** A single subterm might be a set of AND-connected sub-subterms.
-** Examples of terms under analysis:
-**
-** (A) t1.x=t2.y OR t1.x=t2.z OR t1.y=15 OR t1.z=t3.a+5
-** (B) x=expr1 OR expr2=x OR x=expr3
-** (C) t1.x=t2.y OR (t1.x=t2.z AND t1.y=15)
-** (D) x=expr1 OR (y>11 AND y<22 AND z LIKE '*hello*')
-** (E) (p.a=1 AND q.b=2 AND r.c=3) OR (p.x=4 AND q.y=5 AND r.z=6)
-**
-** CASE 1:
-**
-** If all subterms are of the form T.C=expr for some single column of C
-** a single table T (as shown in example B above) then create a new virtual
-** term that is an equivalent IN expression. In other words, if the term
-** being analyzed is:
-**
-** x = expr1 OR expr2 = x OR x = expr3
-**
-** then create a new virtual term like this:
-**
-** x IN (expr1,expr2,expr3)
-**
-** CASE 2:
-**
-** If all subterms are indexable by a single table T, then set
-**
-** WhereTerm.eOperator = WO_OR
-** WhereTerm.u.pOrInfo->indexable |= the cursor number for table T
-**
-** A subterm is "indexable" if it is of the form
-** "T.C <op> <expr>" where C is any column of table T and
-** <op> is one of "=", "<", "<=", ">", ">=", "IS NULL", or "IN".
-** A subterm is also indexable if it is an AND of two or more
-** subsubterms at least one of which is indexable. Indexable AND
-** subterms have their eOperator set to WO_AND and they have
-** u.pAndInfo set to a dynamically allocated WhereAndTerm object.
-**
-** From another point of view, "indexable" means that the subterm could
-** potentially be used with an index if an appropriate index exists.
-** This analysis does not consider whether or not the index exists; that
-** is something the bestIndex() routine will determine. This analysis
-** only looks at whether subterms appropriate for indexing exist.
-**
-** All examples A through E above all satisfy case 2. But if a term
-** also statisfies case 1 (such as B) we know that the optimizer will
-** always prefer case 1, so in that case we pretend that case 2 is not
-** satisfied.
-**
-** It might be the case that multiple tables are indexable. For example,
-** (E) above is indexable on tables P, Q, and R.
-**
-** Terms that satisfy case 2 are candidates for lookup by using
-** separate indices to find rowids for each subterm and composing
-** the union of all rowids using a RowSet object. This is similar
-** to "bitmap indices" in other database engines.
-**
-** OTHERWISE:
-**
-** If neither case 1 nor case 2 apply, then leave the eOperator set to
-** zero. This term is not useful for search.
-*/
-static void exprAnalyzeOrTerm(
- SrcList *pSrc, /* the FROM clause */
- WhereClause *pWC, /* the complete WHERE clause */
- int idxTerm /* Index of the OR-term to be analyzed */
-){
- Parse *pParse = pWC->pParse; /* Parser context */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection */
- WhereTerm *pTerm = &pWC->a[idxTerm]; /* The term to be analyzed */
- Expr *pExpr = pTerm->pExpr; /* The expression of the term */
- WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet = pWC->pMaskSet; /* Table use masks */
- int i; /* Loop counters */
- WhereClause *pOrWc; /* Breakup of pTerm into subterms */
- WhereTerm *pOrTerm; /* A Sub-term within the pOrWc */
- WhereOrInfo *pOrInfo; /* Additional information associated with pTerm */
- Bitmask chngToIN; /* Tables that might satisfy case 1 */
- Bitmask indexable; /* Tables that are indexable, satisfying case 2 */
-
- /*
- ** Break the OR clause into its separate subterms. The subterms are
- ** stored in a WhereClause structure containing within the WhereOrInfo
- ** object that is attached to the original OR clause term.
- */
- assert( (pTerm->wtFlags & (TERM_DYNAMIC|TERM_ORINFO|TERM_ANDINFO))==0 );
- assert( pExpr->op==TK_OR );
- pTerm->u.pOrInfo = pOrInfo = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(*pOrInfo));
- if( pOrInfo==0 ) return;
- pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_ORINFO;
- pOrWc = &pOrInfo->wc;
- whereClauseInit(pOrWc, pWC->pParse, pMaskSet);
- whereSplit(pOrWc, pExpr, TK_OR);
- exprAnalyzeAll(pSrc, pOrWc);
- if( db->mallocFailed ) return;
- assert( pOrWc->nTerm>=2 );
-
- /*
- ** Compute the set of tables that might satisfy cases 1 or 2.
- */
- indexable = chngToIN = ~(Bitmask)0;
- for(i=pOrWc->nTerm-1, pOrTerm=pOrWc->a; i>=0 && indexable; i--, pOrTerm++){
- if( (pOrTerm->eOperator & WO_SINGLE)==0 ){
- WhereAndInfo *pAndInfo;
- assert( pOrTerm->eOperator==0 );
- assert( (pOrTerm->wtFlags & (TERM_ANDINFO|TERM_ORINFO))==0 );
- chngToIN = 0;
- pAndInfo = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(*pAndInfo));
- if( pAndInfo ){
- WhereClause *pAndWC;
- WhereTerm *pAndTerm;
- int j;
- Bitmask b = 0;
- pOrTerm->u.pAndInfo = pAndInfo;
- pOrTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_ANDINFO;
- pOrTerm->eOperator = WO_AND;
- pAndWC = &pAndInfo->wc;
- whereClauseInit(pAndWC, pWC->pParse, pMaskSet);
- whereSplit(pAndWC, pOrTerm->pExpr, TK_AND);
- exprAnalyzeAll(pSrc, pAndWC);
- testcase( db->mallocFailed );
- if( !db->mallocFailed ){
- for(j=0, pAndTerm=pAndWC->a; j<pAndWC->nTerm; j++, pAndTerm++){
- assert( pAndTerm->pExpr );
- if( allowedOp(pAndTerm->pExpr->op) ){
- b |= getMask(pMaskSet, pAndTerm->leftCursor);
- }
- }
- }
- indexable &= b;
- }
- }else if( pOrTerm->wtFlags & TERM_COPIED ){
- /* Skip this term for now. We revisit it when we process the
- ** corresponding TERM_VIRTUAL term */
- }else{
- Bitmask b;
- b = getMask(pMaskSet, pOrTerm->leftCursor);
- if( pOrTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ){
- WhereTerm *pOther = &pOrWc->a[pOrTerm->iParent];
- b |= getMask(pMaskSet, pOther->leftCursor);
- }
- indexable &= b;
- if( pOrTerm->eOperator!=WO_EQ ){
- chngToIN = 0;
- }else{
- chngToIN &= b;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /*
- ** Record the set of tables that satisfy case 2. The set might be
- ** empty.
- */
- pOrInfo->indexable = indexable;
- pTerm->eOperator = indexable==0 ? 0 : WO_OR;
-
- /*
- ** chngToIN holds a set of tables that *might* satisfy case 1. But
- ** we have to do some additional checking to see if case 1 really
- ** is satisfied.
- */
- if( chngToIN ){
- int okToChngToIN = 0; /* True if the conversion to IN is valid */
- int iColumn = -1; /* Column index on lhs of IN operator */
- int iCursor = -1; /* Table cursor common to all terms */
- int j = 0; /* Loop counter */
-
- /* Search for a table and column that appears on one side or the
- ** other of the == operator in every subterm. That table and column
- ** will be recorded in iCursor and iColumn. There might not be any
- ** such table and column. Set okToChngToIN if an appropriate table
- ** and column is found but leave okToChngToIN false if not found.
- */
- for(j=0; j<2 && !okToChngToIN; j++){
- pOrTerm = pOrWc->a;
- for(i=pOrWc->nTerm-1; i>=0; i--, pOrTerm++){
- assert( pOrTerm->eOperator==WO_EQ );
- pOrTerm->wtFlags &= ~TERM_OR_OK;
- if( pOrTerm->leftCursor==iColumn ) continue;
- if( (chngToIN & getMask(pMaskSet, pOrTerm->leftCursor))==0 ) continue;
- iColumn = pOrTerm->u.leftColumn;
- iCursor = pOrTerm->leftCursor;
- break;
- }
- if( i<0 ){
- assert( j==1 );
- assert( (chngToIN&(chngToIN-1))==0 );
- assert( chngToIN==getMask(pMaskSet, iColumn) );
- break;
- }
- okToChngToIN = 1;
- for(; i>=0 && okToChngToIN; i--, pOrTerm++){
- assert( pOrTerm->eOperator==WO_EQ );
- if( pOrTerm->leftCursor!=iCursor ){
- pOrTerm->wtFlags &= ~TERM_OR_OK;
- }else if( pOrTerm->u.leftColumn!=iColumn ){
- okToChngToIN = 0;
- }else{
- int affLeft, affRight;
- /* If the right-hand side is also a column, then the affinities
- ** of both right and left sides must be such that no type
- ** conversions are required on the right. (Ticket #2249)
- */
- affRight = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pOrTerm->pExpr->pRight);
- affLeft = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pOrTerm->pExpr->pLeft);
- if( affRight!=0 && affRight!=affLeft ){
- okToChngToIN = 0;
- }else{
- pOrTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_OR_OK;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* At this point, okToChngToIN is true if original pTerm satisfies
- ** case 1. In that case, construct a new virtual term that is
- ** pTerm converted into an IN operator.
- */
- if( okToChngToIN ){
- Expr *pDup; /* A transient duplicate expression */
- ExprList *pList = 0; /* The RHS of the IN operator */
- Expr *pLeft = 0; /* The LHS of the IN operator */
- Expr *pNew; /* The complete IN operator */
-
- for(i=pOrWc->nTerm-1, pOrTerm=pOrWc->a; i>=0; i--, pOrTerm++){
- if( (pOrTerm->wtFlags & TERM_OR_OK)==0 ) continue;
- assert( pOrTerm->eOperator==WO_EQ );
- assert( pOrTerm->leftCursor==iCursor );
- assert( pOrTerm->u.leftColumn==iColumn );
- pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pOrTerm->pExpr->pRight, 0);
- pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pWC->pParse, pList, pDup, 0);
- pLeft = pOrTerm->pExpr->pLeft;
- }
- assert( pLeft!=0 );
- pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pLeft, 0);
- pNew = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_IN, pDup, 0, 0);
- if( pNew ){
- int idxNew;
- transferJoinMarkings(pNew, pExpr);
- assert( !ExprHasProperty(pNew, EP_xIsSelect) );
- pNew->x.pList = pList;
- idxNew = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNew, TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_DYNAMIC);
- testcase( idxNew==0 );
- exprAnalyze(pSrc, pWC, idxNew);
- pTerm = &pWC->a[idxTerm];
- pWC->a[idxNew].iParent = idxTerm;
- pTerm->nChild = 1;
- }else{
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pList);
- }
- pTerm->eOperator = 0; /* case 1 trumps case 2 */
- }
- }
-}
-#endif /* !SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION && !SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY */
-
-
-/*
-** The input to this routine is an WhereTerm structure with only the
-** "pExpr" field filled in. The job of this routine is to analyze the
-** subexpression and populate all the other fields of the WhereTerm
-** structure.
-**
-** If the expression is of the form "<expr> <op> X" it gets commuted
-** to the standard form of "X <op> <expr>".
-**
-** If the expression is of the form "X <op> Y" where both X and Y are
-** columns, then the original expression is unchanged and a new virtual
-** term of the form "Y <op> X" is added to the WHERE clause and
-** analyzed separately. The original term is marked with TERM_COPIED
-** and the new term is marked with TERM_DYNAMIC (because it's pExpr
-** needs to be freed with the WhereClause) and TERM_VIRTUAL (because it
-** is a commuted copy of a prior term.) The original term has nChild=1
-** and the copy has idxParent set to the index of the original term.
-*/
-static void exprAnalyze(
- SrcList *pSrc, /* the FROM clause */
- WhereClause *pWC, /* the WHERE clause */
- int idxTerm /* Index of the term to be analyzed */
-){
- WhereTerm *pTerm; /* The term to be analyzed */
- WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet; /* Set of table index masks */
- Expr *pExpr; /* The expression to be analyzed */
- Bitmask prereqLeft; /* Prerequesites of the pExpr->pLeft */
- Bitmask prereqAll; /* Prerequesites of pExpr */
- Bitmask extraRight = 0;
- int nPattern;
- int isComplete;
- int noCase;
- int op; /* Top-level operator. pExpr->op */
- Parse *pParse = pWC->pParse; /* Parsing context */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* Database connection */
-
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- return;
- }
- pTerm = &pWC->a[idxTerm];
- pMaskSet = pWC->pMaskSet;
- pExpr = pTerm->pExpr;
- prereqLeft = exprTableUsage(pMaskSet, pExpr->pLeft);
- op = pExpr->op;
- if( op==TK_IN ){
- assert( pExpr->pRight==0 );
- if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
- pTerm->prereqRight = exprSelectTableUsage(pMaskSet, pExpr->x.pSelect);
- }else{
- pTerm->prereqRight = exprListTableUsage(pMaskSet, pExpr->x.pList);
- }
- }else if( op==TK_ISNULL ){
- pTerm->prereqRight = 0;
- }else{
- pTerm->prereqRight = exprTableUsage(pMaskSet, pExpr->pRight);
- }
- prereqAll = exprTableUsage(pMaskSet, pExpr);
- if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ){
- Bitmask x = getMask(pMaskSet, pExpr->iRightJoinTable);
- prereqAll |= x;
- extraRight = x-1; /* ON clause terms may not be used with an index
- ** on left table of a LEFT JOIN. Ticket #3015 */
- }
- pTerm->prereqAll = prereqAll;
- pTerm->leftCursor = -1;
- pTerm->iParent = -1;
- pTerm->eOperator = 0;
- if( allowedOp(op) && (pTerm->prereqRight & prereqLeft)==0 ){
- Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
- Expr *pRight = pExpr->pRight;
- if( pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN ){
- pTerm->leftCursor = pLeft->iTable;
- pTerm->u.leftColumn = pLeft->iColumn;
- pTerm->eOperator = operatorMask(op);
- }
- if( pRight && pRight->op==TK_COLUMN ){
- WhereTerm *pNew;
- Expr *pDup;
- if( pTerm->leftCursor>=0 ){
- int idxNew;
- pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pExpr, 0);
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pDup);
- return;
- }
- idxNew = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pDup, TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_DYNAMIC);
- if( idxNew==0 ) return;
- pNew = &pWC->a[idxNew];
- pNew->iParent = idxTerm;
- pTerm = &pWC->a[idxTerm];
- pTerm->nChild = 1;
- pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_COPIED;
- }else{
- pDup = pExpr;
- pNew = pTerm;
- }
- exprCommute(pParse, pDup);
- pLeft = pDup->pLeft;
- pNew->leftCursor = pLeft->iTable;
- pNew->u.leftColumn = pLeft->iColumn;
- pNew->prereqRight = prereqLeft;
- pNew->prereqAll = prereqAll;
- pNew->eOperator = operatorMask(pDup->op);
- }
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BETWEEN_OPTIMIZATION
- /* If a term is the BETWEEN operator, create two new virtual terms
- ** that define the range that the BETWEEN implements. For example:
- **
- ** a BETWEEN b AND c
- **
- ** is converted into:
- **
- ** (a BETWEEN b AND c) AND (a>=b) AND (a<=c)
- **
- ** The two new terms are added onto the end of the WhereClause object.
- ** The new terms are "dynamic" and are children of the original BETWEEN
- ** term. That means that if the BETWEEN term is coded, the children are
- ** skipped. Or, if the children are satisfied by an index, the original
- ** BETWEEN term is skipped.
- */
- else if( pExpr->op==TK_BETWEEN && pWC->op==TK_AND ){
- ExprList *pList = pExpr->x.pList;
- int i;
- static const u8 ops[] = {TK_GE, TK_LE};
- assert( pList!=0 );
- assert( pList->nExpr==2 );
- for(i=0; i<2; i++){
- Expr *pNewExpr;
- int idxNew;
- pNewExpr = sqlite3Expr(db, ops[i], sqlite3ExprDup(db, pExpr->pLeft, 0),
- sqlite3ExprDup(db, pList->a[i].pExpr, 0), 0);
- idxNew = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNewExpr, TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_DYNAMIC);
- testcase( idxNew==0 );
- exprAnalyze(pSrc, pWC, idxNew);
- pTerm = &pWC->a[idxTerm];
- pWC->a[idxNew].iParent = idxTerm;
- }
- pTerm->nChild = 2;
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_BETWEEN_OPTIMIZATION */
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY)
- /* Analyze a term that is composed of two or more subterms connected by
- ** an OR operator.
- */
- else if( pExpr->op==TK_OR ){
- assert( pWC->op==TK_AND );
- exprAnalyzeOrTerm(pSrc, pWC, idxTerm);
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LIKE_OPTIMIZATION
- /* Add constraints to reduce the search space on a LIKE or GLOB
- ** operator.
- **
- ** A like pattern of the form "x LIKE 'abc%'" is changed into constraints
- **
- ** x>='abc' AND x<'abd' AND x LIKE 'abc%'
- **
- ** The last character of the prefix "abc" is incremented to form the
- ** termination condition "abd".
- */
- if( isLikeOrGlob(pParse, pExpr, &nPattern, &isComplete, &noCase)
- && pWC->op==TK_AND ){
- Expr *pLeft, *pRight;
- Expr *pStr1, *pStr2;
- Expr *pNewExpr1, *pNewExpr2;
- int idxNew1, idxNew2;
-
- pLeft = pExpr->x.pList->a[1].pExpr;
- pRight = pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr;
- pStr1 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_STRING, 0, 0, 0);
- if( pStr1 ){
- sqlite3TokenCopy(db, &pStr1->token, &pRight->token);
- pStr1->token.n = nPattern;
- }
- pStr2 = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pStr1, 0);
- if( !db->mallocFailed ){
- u8 c, *pC;
- /* assert( pStr2->token.dyn ); */
- pC = (u8*)&pStr2->token.z[nPattern-1];
- c = *pC;
- if( noCase ){
- if( c=='@' ) isComplete = 0;
- c = sqlite3UpperToLower[c];
- }
- *pC = c + 1;
- }
- pNewExpr1 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_GE, sqlite3ExprDup(db,pLeft,0),pStr1,0);
- idxNew1 = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNewExpr1, TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_DYNAMIC);
- testcase( idxNew1==0 );
- exprAnalyze(pSrc, pWC, idxNew1);
- pNewExpr2 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_LT, sqlite3ExprDup(db,pLeft,0),pStr2,0);
- idxNew2 = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNewExpr2, TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_DYNAMIC);
- testcase( idxNew2==0 );
- exprAnalyze(pSrc, pWC, idxNew2);
- pTerm = &pWC->a[idxTerm];
- if( isComplete ){
- pWC->a[idxNew1].iParent = idxTerm;
- pWC->a[idxNew2].iParent = idxTerm;
- pTerm->nChild = 2;
- }
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LIKE_OPTIMIZATION */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- /* Add a WO_MATCH auxiliary term to the constraint set if the
- ** current expression is of the form: column MATCH expr.
- ** This information is used by the xBestIndex methods of
- ** virtual tables. The native query optimizer does not attempt
- ** to do anything with MATCH functions.
- */
- if( isMatchOfColumn(pExpr) ){
- int idxNew;
- Expr *pRight, *pLeft;
- WhereTerm *pNewTerm;
- Bitmask prereqColumn, prereqExpr;
-
- pRight = pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr;
- pLeft = pExpr->x.pList->a[1].pExpr;
- prereqExpr = exprTableUsage(pMaskSet, pRight);
- prereqColumn = exprTableUsage(pMaskSet, pLeft);
- if( (prereqExpr & prereqColumn)==0 ){
- Expr *pNewExpr;
- pNewExpr = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_MATCH, 0, sqlite3ExprDup(db, pRight, 0), 0);
- idxNew = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNewExpr, TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_DYNAMIC);
- testcase( idxNew==0 );
- pNewTerm = &pWC->a[idxNew];
- pNewTerm->prereqRight = prereqExpr;
- pNewTerm->leftCursor = pLeft->iTable;
- pNewTerm->u.leftColumn = pLeft->iColumn;
- pNewTerm->eOperator = WO_MATCH;
- pNewTerm->iParent = idxTerm;
- pTerm = &pWC->a[idxTerm];
- pTerm->nChild = 1;
- pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_COPIED;
- pNewTerm->prereqAll = pTerm->prereqAll;
- }
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
-
- /* Prevent ON clause terms of a LEFT JOIN from being used to drive
- ** an index for tables to the left of the join.
- */
- pTerm->prereqRight |= extraRight;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if any of the expressions in pList->a[iFirst...] contain
-** a reference to any table other than the iBase table.
-*/
-static int referencesOtherTables(
- ExprList *pList, /* Search expressions in ths list */
- WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, /* Mapping from tables to bitmaps */
- int iFirst, /* Be searching with the iFirst-th expression */
- int iBase /* Ignore references to this table */
-){
- Bitmask allowed = ~getMask(pMaskSet, iBase);
- while( iFirst<pList->nExpr ){
- if( (exprTableUsage(pMaskSet, pList->a[iFirst++].pExpr)&allowed)!=0 ){
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** This routine decides if pIdx can be used to satisfy the ORDER BY
-** clause. If it can, it returns 1. If pIdx cannot satisfy the
-** ORDER BY clause, this routine returns 0.
-**
-** pOrderBy is an ORDER BY clause from a SELECT statement. pTab is the
-** left-most table in the FROM clause of that same SELECT statement and
-** the table has a cursor number of "base". pIdx is an index on pTab.
-**
-** nEqCol is the number of columns of pIdx that are used as equality
-** constraints. Any of these columns may be missing from the ORDER BY
-** clause and the match can still be a success.
-**
-** All terms of the ORDER BY that match against the index must be either
-** ASC or DESC. (Terms of the ORDER BY clause past the end of a UNIQUE
-** index do not need to satisfy this constraint.) The *pbRev value is
-** set to 1 if the ORDER BY clause is all DESC and it is set to 0 if
-** the ORDER BY clause is all ASC.
-*/
-static int isSortingIndex(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, /* Mapping from table cursor numbers to bitmaps */
- Index *pIdx, /* The index we are testing */
- int base, /* Cursor number for the table to be sorted */
- ExprList *pOrderBy, /* The ORDER BY clause */
- int nEqCol, /* Number of index columns with == constraints */
- int *pbRev /* Set to 1 if ORDER BY is DESC */
-){
- int i, j; /* Loop counters */
- int sortOrder = 0; /* XOR of index and ORDER BY sort direction */
- int nTerm; /* Number of ORDER BY terms */
- struct ExprList_item *pTerm; /* A term of the ORDER BY clause */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-
- assert( pOrderBy!=0 );
- nTerm = pOrderBy->nExpr;
- assert( nTerm>0 );
-
- /* Match terms of the ORDER BY clause against columns of
- ** the index.
- **
- ** Note that indices have pIdx->nColumn regular columns plus
- ** one additional column containing the rowid. The rowid column
- ** of the index is also allowed to match against the ORDER BY
- ** clause.
- */
- for(i=j=0, pTerm=pOrderBy->a; j<nTerm && i<=pIdx->nColumn; i++){
- Expr *pExpr; /* The expression of the ORDER BY pTerm */
- CollSeq *pColl; /* The collating sequence of pExpr */
- int termSortOrder; /* Sort order for this term */
- int iColumn; /* The i-th column of the index. -1 for rowid */
- int iSortOrder; /* 1 for DESC, 0 for ASC on the i-th index term */
- const char *zColl; /* Name of the collating sequence for i-th index term */
-
- pExpr = pTerm->pExpr;
- if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN || pExpr->iTable!=base ){
- /* Can not use an index sort on anything that is not a column in the
- ** left-most table of the FROM clause */
- break;
- }
- pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pExpr);
- if( !pColl ){
- pColl = db->pDfltColl;
- }
- if( i<pIdx->nColumn ){
- iColumn = pIdx->aiColumn[i];
- if( iColumn==pIdx->pTable->iPKey ){
- iColumn = -1;
- }
- iSortOrder = pIdx->aSortOrder[i];
- zColl = pIdx->azColl[i];
- }else{
- iColumn = -1;
- iSortOrder = 0;
- zColl = pColl->zName;
- }
- if( pExpr->iColumn!=iColumn || sqlite3StrICmp(pColl->zName, zColl) ){
- /* Term j of the ORDER BY clause does not match column i of the index */
- if( i<nEqCol ){
- /* If an index column that is constrained by == fails to match an
- ** ORDER BY term, that is OK. Just ignore that column of the index
- */
- continue;
- }else if( i==pIdx->nColumn ){
- /* Index column i is the rowid. All other terms match. */
- break;
- }else{
- /* If an index column fails to match and is not constrained by ==
- ** then the index cannot satisfy the ORDER BY constraint.
- */
- return 0;
- }
- }
- assert( pIdx->aSortOrder!=0 );
- assert( pTerm->sortOrder==0 || pTerm->sortOrder==1 );
- assert( iSortOrder==0 || iSortOrder==1 );
- termSortOrder = iSortOrder ^ pTerm->sortOrder;
- if( i>nEqCol ){
- if( termSortOrder!=sortOrder ){
- /* Indices can only be used if all ORDER BY terms past the
- ** equality constraints are all either DESC or ASC. */
- return 0;
- }
- }else{
- sortOrder = termSortOrder;
- }
- j++;
- pTerm++;
- if( iColumn<0 && !referencesOtherTables(pOrderBy, pMaskSet, j, base) ){
- /* If the indexed column is the primary key and everything matches
- ** so far and none of the ORDER BY terms to the right reference other
- ** tables in the join, then we are assured that the index can be used
- ** to sort because the primary key is unique and so none of the other
- ** columns will make any difference
- */
- j = nTerm;
- }
- }
-
- *pbRev = sortOrder!=0;
- if( j>=nTerm ){
- /* All terms of the ORDER BY clause are covered by this index so
- ** this index can be used for sorting. */
- return 1;
- }
- if( pIdx->onError!=OE_None && i==pIdx->nColumn
- && !referencesOtherTables(pOrderBy, pMaskSet, j, base) ){
- /* All terms of this index match some prefix of the ORDER BY clause
- ** and the index is UNIQUE and no terms on the tail of the ORDER BY
- ** clause reference other tables in a join. If this is all true then
- ** the order by clause is superfluous. */
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Check table to see if the ORDER BY clause in pOrderBy can be satisfied
-** by sorting in order of ROWID. Return true if so and set *pbRev to be
-** true for reverse ROWID and false for forward ROWID order.
-*/
-static int sortableByRowid(
- int base, /* Cursor number for table to be sorted */
- ExprList *pOrderBy, /* The ORDER BY clause */
- WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet, /* Mapping from table cursors to bitmaps */
- int *pbRev /* Set to 1 if ORDER BY is DESC */
-){
- Expr *p;
-
- assert( pOrderBy!=0 );
- assert( pOrderBy->nExpr>0 );
- p = pOrderBy->a[0].pExpr;
- if( p->op==TK_COLUMN && p->iTable==base && p->iColumn==-1
- && !referencesOtherTables(pOrderBy, pMaskSet, 1, base) ){
- *pbRev = pOrderBy->a[0].sortOrder;
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Prepare a crude estimate of the logarithm of the input value.
-** The results need not be exact. This is only used for estimating
-** the total cost of performing operations with O(logN) or O(NlogN)
-** complexity. Because N is just a guess, it is no great tragedy if
-** logN is a little off.
-*/
-static double estLog(double N){
- double logN = 1;
- double x = 10;
- while( N>x ){
- logN += 1;
- x *= 10;
- }
- return logN;
-}
-
-/*
-** Two routines for printing the content of an sqlite3_index_info
-** structure. Used for testing and debugging only. If neither
-** SQLITE_TEST or SQLITE_DEBUG are defined, then these routines
-** are no-ops.
-*/
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) && defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
-static void TRACE_IDX_INPUTS(sqlite3_index_info *p){
- int i;
- if( !sqlite3WhereTrace ) return;
- for(i=0; i<p->nConstraint; i++){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf(" constraint[%d]: col=%d termid=%d op=%d usabled=%d\n",
- i,
- p->aConstraint[i].iColumn,
- p->aConstraint[i].iTermOffset,
- p->aConstraint[i].op,
- p->aConstraint[i].usable);
- }
- for(i=0; i<p->nOrderBy; i++){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf(" orderby[%d]: col=%d desc=%d\n",
- i,
- p->aOrderBy[i].iColumn,
- p->aOrderBy[i].desc);
- }
-}
-static void TRACE_IDX_OUTPUTS(sqlite3_index_info *p){
- int i;
- if( !sqlite3WhereTrace ) return;
- for(i=0; i<p->nConstraint; i++){
- sqlite3DebugPrintf(" usage[%d]: argvIdx=%d omit=%d\n",
- i,
- p->aConstraintUsage[i].argvIndex,
- p->aConstraintUsage[i].omit);
- }
- sqlite3DebugPrintf(" idxNum=%d\n", p->idxNum);
- sqlite3DebugPrintf(" idxStr=%s\n", p->idxStr);
- sqlite3DebugPrintf(" orderByConsumed=%d\n", p->orderByConsumed);
- sqlite3DebugPrintf(" estimatedCost=%g\n", p->estimatedCost);
-}
-#else
-#define TRACE_IDX_INPUTS(A)
-#define TRACE_IDX_OUTPUTS(A)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Required because bestIndex() is called by bestOrClauseIndex()
-*/
-static void bestIndex(
- Parse*, WhereClause*, struct SrcList_item*, Bitmask, ExprList*, WhereCost*);
-
-/*
-** This routine attempts to find an scanning strategy that can be used
-** to optimize an 'OR' expression that is part of a WHERE clause.
-**
-** The table associated with FROM clause term pSrc may be either a
-** regular B-Tree table or a virtual table.
-*/
-static void bestOrClauseIndex(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */
- WhereClause *pWC, /* The WHERE clause */
- struct SrcList_item *pSrc, /* The FROM clause term to search */
- Bitmask notReady, /* Mask of cursors that are not available */
- ExprList *pOrderBy, /* The ORDER BY clause */
- WhereCost *pCost /* Lowest cost query plan */
-){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION
- const int iCur = pSrc->iCursor; /* The cursor of the table to be accessed */
- const Bitmask maskSrc = getMask(pWC->pMaskSet, iCur); /* Bitmask for pSrc */
- WhereTerm * const pWCEnd = &pWC->a[pWC->nTerm]; /* End of pWC->a[] */
- WhereTerm *pTerm; /* A single term of the WHERE clause */
-
- /* Search the WHERE clause terms for a usable WO_OR term. */
- for(pTerm=pWC->a; pTerm<pWCEnd; pTerm++){
- if( pTerm->eOperator==WO_OR
- && ((pTerm->prereqAll & ~maskSrc) & notReady)==0
- && (pTerm->u.pOrInfo->indexable & maskSrc)!=0
- ){
- WhereClause * const pOrWC = &pTerm->u.pOrInfo->wc;
- WhereTerm * const pOrWCEnd = &pOrWC->a[pOrWC->nTerm];
- WhereTerm *pOrTerm;
- int flags = WHERE_MULTI_OR;
- double rTotal = 0;
- double nRow = 0;
-
- for(pOrTerm=pOrWC->a; pOrTerm<pOrWCEnd; pOrTerm++){
- WhereCost sTermCost;
- WHERETRACE(("... Multi-index OR testing for term %d of %d....\n",
- (pOrTerm - pOrWC->a), (pTerm - pWC->a)
- ));
- if( pOrTerm->eOperator==WO_AND ){
- WhereClause *pAndWC = &pOrTerm->u.pAndInfo->wc;
- bestIndex(pParse, pAndWC, pSrc, notReady, 0, &sTermCost);
- }else if( pOrTerm->leftCursor==iCur ){
- WhereClause tempWC;
- tempWC.pParse = pWC->pParse;
- tempWC.pMaskSet = pWC->pMaskSet;
- tempWC.op = TK_AND;
- tempWC.a = pOrTerm;
- tempWC.nTerm = 1;
- bestIndex(pParse, &tempWC, pSrc, notReady, 0, &sTermCost);
- }else{
- continue;
- }
- rTotal += sTermCost.rCost;
- nRow += sTermCost.nRow;
- if( rTotal>=pCost->rCost ) break;
- }
-
- /* If there is an ORDER BY clause, increase the scan cost to account
- ** for the cost of the sort. */
- if( pOrderBy!=0 ){
- rTotal += nRow*estLog(nRow);
- WHERETRACE(("... sorting increases OR cost to %.9g\n", rTotal));
- }
-
- /* If the cost of scanning using this OR term for optimization is
- ** less than the current cost stored in pCost, replace the contents
- ** of pCost. */
- WHERETRACE(("... multi-index OR cost=%.9g nrow=%.9g\n", rTotal, nRow));
- if( rTotal<pCost->rCost ){
- pCost->rCost = rTotal;
- pCost->nRow = nRow;
- pCost->plan.wsFlags = flags;
- pCost->plan.u.pTerm = pTerm;
- }
- }
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION */
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
-/*
-** Allocate and populate an sqlite3_index_info structure. It is the
-** responsibility of the caller to eventually release the structure
-** by passing the pointer returned by this function to sqlite3_free().
-*/
-static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo(
- Parse *pParse,
- WhereClause *pWC,
- struct SrcList_item *pSrc,
- ExprList *pOrderBy
-){
- int i, j;
- int nTerm;
- struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pIdxCons;
- struct sqlite3_index_orderby *pIdxOrderBy;
- struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage *pUsage;
- WhereTerm *pTerm;
- int nOrderBy;
- sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo;
-
- WHERETRACE(("Recomputing index info for %s...\n", pSrc->pTab->zName));
-
- /* Count the number of possible WHERE clause constraints referring
- ** to this virtual table */
- for(i=nTerm=0, pTerm=pWC->a; i<pWC->nTerm; i++, pTerm++){
- if( pTerm->leftCursor != pSrc->iCursor ) continue;
- assert( (pTerm->eOperator&(pTerm->eOperator-1))==0 );
- testcase( pTerm->eOperator==WO_IN );
- testcase( pTerm->eOperator==WO_ISNULL );
- if( pTerm->eOperator & (WO_IN|WO_ISNULL) ) continue;
- nTerm++;
- }
-
- /* If the ORDER BY clause contains only columns in the current
- ** virtual table then allocate space for the aOrderBy part of
- ** the sqlite3_index_info structure.
- */
- nOrderBy = 0;
- if( pOrderBy ){
- for(i=0; i<pOrderBy->nExpr; i++){
- Expr *pExpr = pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr;
- if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN || pExpr->iTable!=pSrc->iCursor ) break;
- }
- if( i==pOrderBy->nExpr ){
- nOrderBy = pOrderBy->nExpr;
- }
- }
-
- /* Allocate the sqlite3_index_info structure
- */
- pIdxInfo = sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(*pIdxInfo)
- + (sizeof(*pIdxCons) + sizeof(*pUsage))*nTerm
- + sizeof(*pIdxOrderBy)*nOrderBy );
- if( pIdxInfo==0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "out of memory");
- /* (double)0 In case of SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT... */
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Initialize the structure. The sqlite3_index_info structure contains
- ** many fields that are declared "const" to prevent xBestIndex from
- ** changing them. We have to do some funky casting in order to
- ** initialize those fields.
- */
- pIdxCons = (struct sqlite3_index_constraint*)&pIdxInfo[1];
- pIdxOrderBy = (struct sqlite3_index_orderby*)&pIdxCons[nTerm];
- pUsage = (struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage*)&pIdxOrderBy[nOrderBy];
- *(int*)&pIdxInfo->nConstraint = nTerm;
- *(int*)&pIdxInfo->nOrderBy = nOrderBy;
- *(struct sqlite3_index_constraint**)&pIdxInfo->aConstraint = pIdxCons;
- *(struct sqlite3_index_orderby**)&pIdxInfo->aOrderBy = pIdxOrderBy;
- *(struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage**)&pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage =
- pUsage;
-
- for(i=j=0, pTerm=pWC->a; i<pWC->nTerm; i++, pTerm++){
- if( pTerm->leftCursor != pSrc->iCursor ) continue;
- assert( (pTerm->eOperator&(pTerm->eOperator-1))==0 );
- testcase( pTerm->eOperator==WO_IN );
- testcase( pTerm->eOperator==WO_ISNULL );
- if( pTerm->eOperator & (WO_IN|WO_ISNULL) ) continue;
- pIdxCons[j].iColumn = pTerm->u.leftColumn;
- pIdxCons[j].iTermOffset = i;
- pIdxCons[j].op = (u8)pTerm->eOperator;
- /* The direct assignment in the previous line is possible only because
- ** the WO_ and SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_ codes are identical. The
- ** following asserts verify this fact. */
- assert( WO_EQ==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ );
- assert( WO_LT==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT );
- assert( WO_LE==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE );
- assert( WO_GT==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT );
- assert( WO_GE==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE );
- assert( WO_MATCH==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH );
- assert( pTerm->eOperator & (WO_EQ|WO_LT|WO_LE|WO_GT|WO_GE|WO_MATCH) );
- j++;
- }
- for(i=0; i<nOrderBy; i++){
- Expr *pExpr = pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr;
- pIdxOrderBy[i].iColumn = pExpr->iColumn;
- pIdxOrderBy[i].desc = pOrderBy->a[i].sortOrder;
- }
-
- return pIdxInfo;
-}
-
-/*
-** The table object reference passed as the second argument to this function
-** must represent a virtual table. This function invokes the xBestIndex()
-** method of the virtual table with the sqlite3_index_info pointer passed
-** as the argument.
-**
-** If an error occurs, pParse is populated with an error message and a
-** non-zero value is returned. Otherwise, 0 is returned and the output
-** part of the sqlite3_index_info structure is left populated.
-**
-** Whether or not an error is returned, it is the responsibility of the
-** caller to eventually free p->idxStr if p->needToFreeIdxStr indicates
-** that this is required.
-*/
-static int vtabBestIndex(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab, sqlite3_index_info *p){
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab = pTab->pVtab;
- int i;
- int rc;
-
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(pParse->db);
- WHERETRACE(("xBestIndex for %s\n", pTab->zName));
- TRACE_IDX_INPUTS(p);
- rc = pVtab->pModule->xBestIndex(pVtab, p);
- TRACE_IDX_OUTPUTS(p);
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOn(pParse->db);
-
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
- pParse->db->mallocFailed = 1;
- }else if( !pVtab->zErrMsg ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s", sqlite3ErrStr(rc));
- }else{
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s", pVtab->zErrMsg);
- }
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, pVtab->zErrMsg);
- pVtab->zErrMsg = 0;
-
- for(i=0; i<p->nConstraint; i++){
- if( !p->aConstraint[i].usable && p->aConstraintUsage[i].argvIndex>0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
- "table %s: xBestIndex returned an invalid plan", pTab->zName);
- }
- }
-
- return pParse->nErr;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Compute the best index for a virtual table.
-**
-** The best index is computed by the xBestIndex method of the virtual
-** table module. This routine is really just a wrapper that sets up
-** the sqlite3_index_info structure that is used to communicate with
-** xBestIndex.
-**
-** In a join, this routine might be called multiple times for the
-** same virtual table. The sqlite3_index_info structure is created
-** and initialized on the first invocation and reused on all subsequent
-** invocations. The sqlite3_index_info structure is also used when
-** code is generated to access the virtual table. The whereInfoDelete()
-** routine takes care of freeing the sqlite3_index_info structure after
-** everybody has finished with it.
-*/
-static void bestVirtualIndex(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */
- WhereClause *pWC, /* The WHERE clause */
- struct SrcList_item *pSrc, /* The FROM clause term to search */
- Bitmask notReady, /* Mask of cursors that are not available */
- ExprList *pOrderBy, /* The order by clause */
- WhereCost *pCost, /* Lowest cost query plan */
- sqlite3_index_info **ppIdxInfo /* Index information passed to xBestIndex */
-){
- Table *pTab = pSrc->pTab;
- sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo;
- struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pIdxCons;
- struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage *pUsage;
- WhereTerm *pTerm;
- int i, j;
- int nOrderBy;
-
- /* Make sure wsFlags is initialized to some sane value. Otherwise, if the
- ** malloc in allocateIndexInfo() fails and this function returns leaving
- ** wsFlags in an uninitialized state, the caller may behave unpredictably.
- */
- memset(pCost, 0, sizeof(*pCost));
- pCost->plan.wsFlags = WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE;
-
- /* If the sqlite3_index_info structure has not been previously
- ** allocated and initialized, then allocate and initialize it now.
- */
- pIdxInfo = *ppIdxInfo;
- if( pIdxInfo==0 ){
- *ppIdxInfo = pIdxInfo = allocateIndexInfo(pParse, pWC, pSrc, pOrderBy);
- }
- if( pIdxInfo==0 ){
- return;
- }
-
- /* At this point, the sqlite3_index_info structure that pIdxInfo points
- ** to will have been initialized, either during the current invocation or
- ** during some prior invocation. Now we just have to customize the
- ** details of pIdxInfo for the current invocation and pass it to
- ** xBestIndex.
- */
-
- /* The module name must be defined. Also, by this point there must
- ** be a pointer to an sqlite3_vtab structure. Otherwise
- ** sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames() would have picked up the error.
- */
- assert( pTab->azModuleArg && pTab->azModuleArg[0] );
- assert( pTab->pVtab );
-
- /* Set the aConstraint[].usable fields and initialize all
- ** output variables to zero.
- **
- ** aConstraint[].usable is true for constraints where the right-hand
- ** side contains only references to tables to the left of the current
- ** table. In other words, if the constraint is of the form:
- **
- ** column = expr
- **
- ** and we are evaluating a join, then the constraint on column is
- ** only valid if all tables referenced in expr occur to the left
- ** of the table containing column.
- **
- ** The aConstraints[] array contains entries for all constraints
- ** on the current table. That way we only have to compute it once
- ** even though we might try to pick the best index multiple times.
- ** For each attempt at picking an index, the order of tables in the
- ** join might be different so we have to recompute the usable flag
- ** each time.
- */
- pIdxCons = *(struct sqlite3_index_constraint**)&pIdxInfo->aConstraint;
- pUsage = pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage;
- for(i=0; i<pIdxInfo->nConstraint; i++, pIdxCons++){
- j = pIdxCons->iTermOffset;
- pTerm = &pWC->a[j];
- pIdxCons->usable = (pTerm->prereqRight & notReady)==0 ?1:0;
- }
- memset(pUsage, 0, sizeof(pUsage[0])*pIdxInfo->nConstraint);
- if( pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr ){
- sqlite3_free(pIdxInfo->idxStr);
- }
- pIdxInfo->idxStr = 0;
- pIdxInfo->idxNum = 0;
- pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr = 0;
- pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed = 0;
- /* ((double)2) In case of SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT... */
- pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = SQLITE_BIG_DBL / ((double)2);
- nOrderBy = pIdxInfo->nOrderBy;
- if( !pOrderBy ){
- pIdxInfo->nOrderBy = 0;
- }
-
- if( vtabBestIndex(pParse, pTab, pIdxInfo) ){
- return;
- }
-
- /* The cost is not allowed to be larger than SQLITE_BIG_DBL (the
- ** inital value of lowestCost in this loop. If it is, then the
- ** (cost<lowestCost) test below will never be true.
- **
- ** Use "(double)2" instead of "2.0" in case OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
- ** is defined.
- */
- if( (SQLITE_BIG_DBL/((double)2))<pIdxInfo->estimatedCost ){
- pCost->rCost = (SQLITE_BIG_DBL/((double)2));
- }else{
- pCost->rCost = pIdxInfo->estimatedCost;
- }
- pCost->plan.u.pVtabIdx = pIdxInfo;
- if( pIdxInfo && pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed ){
- pCost->plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_ORDERBY;
- }
- pCost->plan.nEq = 0;
- pIdxInfo->nOrderBy = nOrderBy;
-
- /* Try to find a more efficient access pattern by using multiple indexes
- ** to optimize an OR expression within the WHERE clause.
- */
- bestOrClauseIndex(pParse, pWC, pSrc, notReady, pOrderBy, pCost);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
-
-/*
-** Find the query plan for accessing a particular table. Write the
-** best query plan and its cost into the WhereCost object supplied as the
-** last parameter.
-**
-** The lowest cost plan wins. The cost is an estimate of the amount of
-** CPU and disk I/O need to process the request using the selected plan.
-** Factors that influence cost include:
-**
-** * The estimated number of rows that will be retrieved. (The
-** fewer the better.)
-**
-** * Whether or not sorting must occur.
-**
-** * Whether or not there must be separate lookups in the
-** index and in the main table.
-**
-** If there was an INDEXED BY clause (pSrc->pIndex) attached to the table in
-** the SQL statement, then this function only considers plans using the
-** named index. If no such plan is found, then the returned cost is
-** SQLITE_BIG_DBL. If a plan is found that uses the named index,
-** then the cost is calculated in the usual way.
-**
-** If a NOT INDEXED clause (pSrc->notIndexed!=0) was attached to the table
-** in the SELECT statement, then no indexes are considered. However, the
-** selected plan may still take advantage of the tables built-in rowid
-** index.
-*/
-static void bestBtreeIndex(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */
- WhereClause *pWC, /* The WHERE clause */
- struct SrcList_item *pSrc, /* The FROM clause term to search */
- Bitmask notReady, /* Mask of cursors that are not available */
- ExprList *pOrderBy, /* The ORDER BY clause */
- WhereCost *pCost /* Lowest cost query plan */
-){
- WhereTerm *pTerm; /* A single term of the WHERE clause */
- int iCur = pSrc->iCursor; /* The cursor of the table to be accessed */
- Index *pProbe; /* An index we are evaluating */
- int rev; /* True to scan in reverse order */
- int wsFlags; /* Flags associated with pProbe */
- int nEq; /* Number of == or IN constraints */
- int eqTermMask; /* Mask of valid equality operators */
- double cost; /* Cost of using pProbe */
- double nRow; /* Estimated number of rows in result set */
- int i; /* Loop counter */
-
- WHERETRACE(("bestIndex: tbl=%s notReady=%llx\n", pSrc->pTab->zName,notReady));
- pProbe = pSrc->pTab->pIndex;
- if( pSrc->notIndexed ){
- pProbe = 0;
- }
-
- /* If the table has no indices and there are no terms in the where
- ** clause that refer to the ROWID, then we will never be able to do
- ** anything other than a full table scan on this table. We might as
- ** well put it first in the join order. That way, perhaps it can be
- ** referenced by other tables in the join.
- */
- memset(pCost, 0, sizeof(*pCost));
- if( pProbe==0 &&
- findTerm(pWC, iCur, -1, 0, WO_EQ|WO_IN|WO_LT|WO_LE|WO_GT|WO_GE,0)==0 &&
- (pOrderBy==0 || !sortableByRowid(iCur, pOrderBy, pWC->pMaskSet, &rev)) ){
- if( pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_ReverseOrder ){
- /* For application testing, randomly reverse the output order for
- ** SELECT statements that omit the ORDER BY clause. This will help
- ** to find cases where
- */
- pCost->plan.wsFlags |= WHERE_REVERSE;
- }
- return;
- }
- pCost->rCost = SQLITE_BIG_DBL;
-
- /* Check for a rowid=EXPR or rowid IN (...) constraints. If there was
- ** an INDEXED BY clause attached to this table, skip this step.
- */
- if( !pSrc->pIndex ){
- pTerm = findTerm(pWC, iCur, -1, notReady, WO_EQ|WO_IN, 0);
- if( pTerm ){
- Expr *pExpr;
- pCost->plan.wsFlags = WHERE_ROWID_EQ;
- if( pTerm->eOperator & WO_EQ ){
- /* Rowid== is always the best pick. Look no further. Because only
- ** a single row is generated, output is always in sorted order */
- pCost->plan.wsFlags = WHERE_ROWID_EQ | WHERE_UNIQUE;
- pCost->plan.nEq = 1;
- WHERETRACE(("... best is rowid\n"));
- pCost->rCost = 0;
- pCost->nRow = 1;
- return;
- }else if( !ExprHasProperty((pExpr = pTerm->pExpr), EP_xIsSelect)
- && pExpr->x.pList
- ){
- /* Rowid IN (LIST): cost is NlogN where N is the number of list
- ** elements. */
- pCost->rCost = pCost->nRow = pExpr->x.pList->nExpr;
- pCost->rCost *= estLog(pCost->rCost);
- }else{
- /* Rowid IN (SELECT): cost is NlogN where N is the number of rows
- ** in the result of the inner select. We have no way to estimate
- ** that value so make a wild guess. */
- pCost->nRow = 100;
- pCost->rCost = 200;
- }
- WHERETRACE(("... rowid IN cost: %.9g\n", pCost->rCost));
- }
-
- /* Estimate the cost of a table scan. If we do not know how many
- ** entries are in the table, use 1 million as a guess.
- */
- cost = pProbe ? pProbe->aiRowEst[0] : 1000000;
- WHERETRACE(("... table scan base cost: %.9g\n", cost));
- wsFlags = WHERE_ROWID_RANGE;
-
- /* Check for constraints on a range of rowids in a table scan.
- */
- pTerm = findTerm(pWC, iCur, -1, notReady, WO_LT|WO_LE|WO_GT|WO_GE, 0);
- if( pTerm ){
- if( findTerm(pWC, iCur, -1, notReady, WO_LT|WO_LE, 0) ){
- wsFlags |= WHERE_TOP_LIMIT;
- cost /= 3; /* Guess that rowid<EXPR eliminates two-thirds of rows */
- }
- if( findTerm(pWC, iCur, -1, notReady, WO_GT|WO_GE, 0) ){
- wsFlags |= WHERE_BTM_LIMIT;
- cost /= 3; /* Guess that rowid>EXPR eliminates two-thirds of rows */
- }
- WHERETRACE(("... rowid range reduces cost to %.9g\n", cost));
- }else{
- wsFlags = 0;
- }
- nRow = cost;
-
- /* If the table scan does not satisfy the ORDER BY clause, increase
- ** the cost by NlogN to cover the expense of sorting. */
- if( pOrderBy ){
- if( sortableByRowid(iCur, pOrderBy, pWC->pMaskSet, &rev) ){
- wsFlags |= WHERE_ORDERBY|WHERE_ROWID_RANGE;
- if( rev ){
- wsFlags |= WHERE_REVERSE;
- }
- }else{
- cost += cost*estLog(cost);
- WHERETRACE(("... sorting increases cost to %.9g\n", cost));
- }
- }else if( pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_ReverseOrder ){
- /* For application testing, randomly reverse the output order for
- ** SELECT statements that omit the ORDER BY clause. This will help
- ** to find cases where
- */
- wsFlags |= WHERE_REVERSE;
- }
-
- /* Remember this case if it is the best so far */
- if( cost<pCost->rCost ){
- pCost->rCost = cost;
- pCost->nRow = nRow;
- pCost->plan.wsFlags = wsFlags;
- }
- }
-
- bestOrClauseIndex(pParse, pWC, pSrc, notReady, pOrderBy, pCost);
-
- /* If the pSrc table is the right table of a LEFT JOIN then we may not
- ** use an index to satisfy IS NULL constraints on that table. This is
- ** because columns might end up being NULL if the table does not match -
- ** a circumstance which the index cannot help us discover. Ticket #2177.
- */
- if( (pSrc->jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 ){
- eqTermMask = WO_EQ|WO_IN;
- }else{
- eqTermMask = WO_EQ|WO_IN|WO_ISNULL;
- }
-
- /* Look at each index.
- */
- if( pSrc->pIndex ){
- pProbe = pSrc->pIndex;
- }
- for(; pProbe; pProbe=(pSrc->pIndex ? 0 : pProbe->pNext)){
- double inMultiplier = 1; /* Number of equality look-ups needed */
- int inMultIsEst = 0; /* True if inMultiplier is an estimate */
-
- WHERETRACE(("... index %s:\n", pProbe->zName));
-
- /* Count the number of columns in the index that are satisfied
- ** by x=EXPR or x IS NULL constraints or x IN (...) constraints.
- ** For a term of the form x=EXPR or x IS NULL we only have to do
- ** a single binary search. But for x IN (...) we have to do a
- ** number of binary searched
- ** equal to the number of entries on the RHS of the IN operator.
- ** The inMultipler variable with try to estimate the number of
- ** binary searches needed.
- */
- wsFlags = 0;
- for(i=0; i<pProbe->nColumn; i++){
- int j = pProbe->aiColumn[i];
- pTerm = findTerm(pWC, iCur, j, notReady, eqTermMask, pProbe);
- if( pTerm==0 ) break;
- wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_EQ;
- if( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN ){
- Expr *pExpr = pTerm->pExpr;
- wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_IN;
- if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
- inMultiplier *= 25;
- inMultIsEst = 1;
- }else if( pExpr->x.pList ){
- inMultiplier *= pExpr->x.pList->nExpr + 1;
- }
- }else if( pTerm->eOperator & WO_ISNULL ){
- wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_NULL;
- }
- }
- nRow = pProbe->aiRowEst[i] * inMultiplier;
- /* If inMultiplier is an estimate and that estimate results in an
- ** nRow it that is more than half number of rows in the table,
- ** then reduce inMultipler */
- if( inMultIsEst && nRow*2 > pProbe->aiRowEst[0] ){
- nRow = pProbe->aiRowEst[0]/2;
- inMultiplier = nRow/pProbe->aiRowEst[i];
- }
- cost = nRow + inMultiplier*estLog(pProbe->aiRowEst[0]);
- nEq = i;
- if( pProbe->onError!=OE_None && nEq==pProbe->nColumn ){
- testcase( wsFlags & WHERE_COLUMN_IN );
- testcase( wsFlags & WHERE_COLUMN_NULL );
- if( (wsFlags & (WHERE_COLUMN_IN|WHERE_COLUMN_NULL))==0 ){
- wsFlags |= WHERE_UNIQUE;
- }
- }
- WHERETRACE(("...... nEq=%d inMult=%.9g nRow=%.9g cost=%.9g\n",
- nEq, inMultiplier, nRow, cost));
-
- /* Look for range constraints. Assume that each range constraint
- ** makes the search space 1/3rd smaller.
- */
- if( nEq<pProbe->nColumn ){
- int j = pProbe->aiColumn[nEq];
- pTerm = findTerm(pWC, iCur, j, notReady, WO_LT|WO_LE|WO_GT|WO_GE, pProbe);
- if( pTerm ){
- wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE;
- if( findTerm(pWC, iCur, j, notReady, WO_LT|WO_LE, pProbe) ){
- wsFlags |= WHERE_TOP_LIMIT;
- cost /= 3;
- nRow /= 3;
- }
- if( findTerm(pWC, iCur, j, notReady, WO_GT|WO_GE, pProbe) ){
- wsFlags |= WHERE_BTM_LIMIT;
- cost /= 3;
- nRow /= 3;
- }
- WHERETRACE(("...... range reduces nRow to %.9g and cost to %.9g\n",
- nRow, cost));
- }
- }
-
- /* Add the additional cost of sorting if that is a factor.
- */
- if( pOrderBy ){
- if( (wsFlags & (WHERE_COLUMN_IN|WHERE_COLUMN_NULL))==0
- && isSortingIndex(pParse,pWC->pMaskSet,pProbe,iCur,pOrderBy,nEq,&rev)
- ){
- if( wsFlags==0 ){
- wsFlags = WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE;
- }
- wsFlags |= WHERE_ORDERBY;
- if( rev ){
- wsFlags |= WHERE_REVERSE;
- }
- }else{
- cost += cost*estLog(cost);
- WHERETRACE(("...... orderby increases cost to %.9g\n", cost));
- }
- }else if( pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_ReverseOrder ){
- /* For application testing, randomly reverse the output order for
- ** SELECT statements that omit the ORDER BY clause. This will help
- ** to find cases where
- */
- wsFlags |= WHERE_REVERSE;
- }
-
- /* Check to see if we can get away with using just the index without
- ** ever reading the table. If that is the case, then halve the
- ** cost of this index.
- */
- if( wsFlags && pSrc->colUsed < (((Bitmask)1)<<(BMS-1)) ){
- Bitmask m = pSrc->colUsed;
- int j;
- for(j=0; j<pProbe->nColumn; j++){
- int x = pProbe->aiColumn[j];
- if( x<BMS-1 ){
- m &= ~(((Bitmask)1)<<x);
- }
- }
- if( m==0 ){
- wsFlags |= WHERE_IDX_ONLY;
- cost /= 2;
- WHERETRACE(("...... idx-only reduces cost to %.9g\n", cost));
- }
- }
-
- /* If this index has achieved the lowest cost so far, then use it.
- */
- if( wsFlags!=0 && cost < pCost->rCost ){
- pCost->rCost = cost;
- pCost->nRow = nRow;
- pCost->plan.wsFlags = wsFlags;
- pCost->plan.nEq = nEq;
- assert( pCost->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED );
- pCost->plan.u.pIdx = pProbe;
- }
- }
-
- /* Report the best result
- */
- pCost->plan.wsFlags |= eqTermMask;
- WHERETRACE(("best index is %s, cost=%.9g, nrow=%.9g, wsFlags=%x, nEq=%d\n",
- (pCost->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 ?
- pCost->plan.u.pIdx->zName : "(none)", pCost->nRow,
- pCost->rCost, pCost->plan.wsFlags, pCost->plan.nEq));
-}
-
-/*
-** Find the query plan for accessing table pSrc->pTab. Write the
-** best query plan and its cost into the WhereCost object supplied
-** as the last parameter. This function may calculate the cost of
-** both real and virtual table scans.
-*/
-static void bestIndex(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */
- WhereClause *pWC, /* The WHERE clause */
- struct SrcList_item *pSrc, /* The FROM clause term to search */
- Bitmask notReady, /* Mask of cursors that are not available */
- ExprList *pOrderBy, /* The ORDER BY clause */
- WhereCost *pCost /* Lowest cost query plan */
-){
- if( IsVirtual(pSrc->pTab) ){
- sqlite3_index_info *p = 0;
- bestVirtualIndex(pParse, pWC, pSrc, notReady, pOrderBy, pCost, &p);
- if( p->needToFreeIdxStr ){
- sqlite3_free(p->idxStr);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, p);
- }else{
- bestBtreeIndex(pParse, pWC, pSrc, notReady, pOrderBy, pCost);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Disable a term in the WHERE clause. Except, do not disable the term
-** if it controls a LEFT OUTER JOIN and it did not originate in the ON
-** or USING clause of that join.
-**
-** Consider the term t2.z='ok' in the following queries:
-**
-** (1) SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.x WHERE t2.z='ok'
-** (2) SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.x AND t2.z='ok'
-** (3) SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE t1.a=t2.x AND t2.z='ok'
-**
-** The t2.z='ok' is disabled in the in (2) because it originates
-** in the ON clause. The term is disabled in (3) because it is not part
-** of a LEFT OUTER JOIN. In (1), the term is not disabled.
-**
-** Disabling a term causes that term to not be tested in the inner loop
-** of the join. Disabling is an optimization. When terms are satisfied
-** by indices, we disable them to prevent redundant tests in the inner
-** loop. We would get the correct results if nothing were ever disabled,
-** but joins might run a little slower. The trick is to disable as much
-** as we can without disabling too much. If we disabled in (1), we'd get
-** the wrong answer. See ticket #813.
-*/
-static void disableTerm(WhereLevel *pLevel, WhereTerm *pTerm){
- if( pTerm
- && ALWAYS((pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_CODED)==0)
- && (pLevel->iLeftJoin==0 || ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_FromJoin))
- ){
- pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_CODED;
- if( pTerm->iParent>=0 ){
- WhereTerm *pOther = &pTerm->pWC->a[pTerm->iParent];
- if( (--pOther->nChild)==0 ){
- disableTerm(pLevel, pOther);
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Apply the affinities associated with the first n columns of index
-** pIdx to the values in the n registers starting at base.
-*/
-static void codeApplyAffinity(Parse *pParse, int base, int n, Index *pIdx){
- if( n>0 ){
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- assert( v!=0 );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Affinity, base, n);
- sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(v, pIdx);
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, base, n);
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Generate code for a single equality term of the WHERE clause. An equality
-** term can be either X=expr or X IN (...). pTerm is the term to be
-** coded.
-**
-** The current value for the constraint is left in register iReg.
-**
-** For a constraint of the form X=expr, the expression is evaluated and its
-** result is left on the stack. For constraints of the form X IN (...)
-** this routine sets up a loop that will iterate over all values of X.
-*/
-static int codeEqualityTerm(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */
- WhereTerm *pTerm, /* The term of the WHERE clause to be coded */
- WhereLevel *pLevel, /* When level of the FROM clause we are working on */
- int iTarget /* Attempt to leave results in this register */
-){
- Expr *pX = pTerm->pExpr;
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- int iReg; /* Register holding results */
-
- assert( iTarget>0 );
- if( pX->op==TK_EQ ){
- iReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pX->pRight, iTarget);
- }else if( pX->op==TK_ISNULL ){
- iReg = iTarget;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, iReg);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
- }else{
- int eType;
- int iTab;
- struct InLoop *pIn;
-
- assert( pX->op==TK_IN );
- iReg = iTarget;
- eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pX, 0);
- iTab = pX->iTable;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iTab, 0);
- VdbeComment((v, "%.*s", pX->span.n, pX->span.z));
- assert( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IN_ABLE );
- if( pLevel->u.in.nIn==0 ){
- pLevel->addrNxt = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- }
- pLevel->u.in.nIn++;
- pLevel->u.in.aInLoop =
- sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(pParse->db, pLevel->u.in.aInLoop,
- sizeof(pLevel->u.in.aInLoop[0])*pLevel->u.in.nIn);
- pIn = pLevel->u.in.aInLoop;
- if( pIn ){
- pIn += pLevel->u.in.nIn - 1;
- pIn->iCur = iTab;
- if( eType==IN_INDEX_ROWID ){
- pIn->addrInTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iTab, iReg);
- }else{
- pIn->addrInTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iTab, 0, iReg);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, iReg);
- }else{
- pLevel->u.in.nIn = 0;
- }
-#endif
- }
- disableTerm(pLevel, pTerm);
- return iReg;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code that will evaluate all == and IN constraints for an
-** index. The values for all constraints are left on the stack.
-**
-** For example, consider table t1(a,b,c,d,e,f) with index i1(a,b,c).
-** Suppose the WHERE clause is this: a==5 AND b IN (1,2,3) AND c>5 AND c<10
-** The index has as many as three equality constraints, but in this
-** example, the third "c" value is an inequality. So only two
-** constraints are coded. This routine will generate code to evaluate
-** a==5 and b IN (1,2,3). The current values for a and b will be stored
-** in consecutive registers and the index of the first register is returned.
-**
-** In the example above nEq==2. But this subroutine works for any value
-** of nEq including 0. If nEq==0, this routine is nearly a no-op.
-** The only thing it does is allocate the pLevel->iMem memory cell.
-**
-** This routine always allocates at least one memory cell and returns
-** the index of that memory cell. The code that
-** calls this routine will use that memory cell to store the termination
-** key value of the loop. If one or more IN operators appear, then
-** this routine allocates an additional nEq memory cells for internal
-** use.
-*/
-static int codeAllEqualityTerms(
- Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
- WhereLevel *pLevel, /* Which nested loop of the FROM we are coding */
- WhereClause *pWC, /* The WHERE clause */
- Bitmask notReady, /* Which parts of FROM have not yet been coded */
- int nExtraReg /* Number of extra registers to allocate */
-){
- int nEq = pLevel->plan.nEq; /* The number of == or IN constraints to code */
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; /* The vm under construction */
- Index *pIdx; /* The index being used for this loop */
- int iCur = pLevel->iTabCur; /* The cursor of the table */
- WhereTerm *pTerm; /* A single constraint term */
- int j; /* Loop counter */
- int regBase; /* Base register */
- int nReg; /* Number of registers to allocate */
-
- /* This module is only called on query plans that use an index. */
- assert( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED );
- pIdx = pLevel->plan.u.pIdx;
-
- /* Figure out how many memory cells we will need then allocate them.
- */
- regBase = pParse->nMem + 1;
- nReg = pLevel->plan.nEq + nExtraReg;
- pParse->nMem += nReg;
-
- /* Evaluate the equality constraints
- */
- assert( pIdx->nColumn>=nEq );
- for(j=0; j<nEq; j++){
- int r1;
- int k = pIdx->aiColumn[j];
- pTerm = findTerm(pWC, iCur, k, notReady, pLevel->plan.wsFlags, pIdx);
- if( NEVER(pTerm==0) ) break;
- assert( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_CODED)==0 );
- r1 = codeEqualityTerm(pParse, pTerm, pLevel, regBase+j);
- if( r1!=regBase+j ){
- if( nReg==1 ){
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regBase);
- regBase = r1;
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, r1, regBase+j);
- }
- }
- testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_ISNULL );
- testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN );
- if( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_ISNULL|WO_IN))==0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, regBase+j, pLevel->addrBrk);
- }
- }
- return regBase;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate code for the start of the iLevel-th loop in the WHERE clause
-** implementation described by pWInfo.
-*/
-static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart(
- WhereInfo *pWInfo, /* Complete information about the WHERE clause */
- int iLevel, /* Which level of pWInfo->a[] should be coded */
- u16 wctrlFlags, /* One of the WHERE_* flags defined in sqliteInt.h */
- Bitmask notReady /* Which tables are currently available */
-){
- int j, k; /* Loop counters */
- int iCur; /* The VDBE cursor for the table */
- int addrNxt; /* Where to jump to continue with the next IN case */
- int omitTable; /* True if we use the index only */
- int bRev; /* True if we need to scan in reverse order */
- WhereLevel *pLevel; /* The where level to be coded */
- WhereClause *pWC; /* Decomposition of the entire WHERE clause */
- WhereTerm *pTerm; /* A WHERE clause term */
- Parse *pParse; /* Parsing context */
- Vdbe *v; /* The prepared stmt under constructions */
- struct SrcList_item *pTabItem; /* FROM clause term being coded */
- int addrBrk; /* Jump here to break out of the loop */
- int addrCont; /* Jump here to continue with next cycle */
- int iRowidReg = 0; /* Rowid is stored in this register, if not zero */
- int iReleaseReg = 0; /* Temp register to free before returning */
-
- pParse = pWInfo->pParse;
- v = pParse->pVdbe;
- pWC = pWInfo->pWC;
- pLevel = &pWInfo->a[iLevel];
- pTabItem = &pWInfo->pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom];
- iCur = pTabItem->iCursor;
- bRev = (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_REVERSE)!=0;
- omitTable = (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)!=0
- && (wctrlFlags & WHERE_FORCE_TABLE)==0;
-
- /* Create labels for the "break" and "continue" instructions
- ** for the current loop. Jump to addrBrk to break out of a loop.
- ** Jump to cont to go immediately to the next iteration of the
- ** loop.
- **
- ** When there is an IN operator, we also have a "addrNxt" label that
- ** means to continue with the next IN value combination. When
- ** there are no IN operators in the constraints, the "addrNxt" label
- ** is the same as "addrBrk".
- */
- addrBrk = pLevel->addrBrk = pLevel->addrNxt = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- addrCont = pLevel->addrCont = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
-
- /* If this is the right table of a LEFT OUTER JOIN, allocate and
- ** initialize a memory cell that records if this table matches any
- ** row of the left table of the join.
- */
- if( pLevel->iFrom>0 && (pTabItem[0].jointype & JT_LEFT)!=0 ){
- pLevel->iLeftJoin = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, pLevel->iLeftJoin);
- VdbeComment((v, "init LEFT JOIN no-match flag"));
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)!=0 ){
- /* Case 0: The table is a virtual-table. Use the VFilter and VNext
- ** to access the data.
- */
- int iReg; /* P3 Value for OP_VFilter */
- sqlite3_index_info *pVtabIdx = pLevel->plan.u.pVtabIdx;
- int nConstraint = pVtabIdx->nConstraint;
- struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage *aUsage =
- pVtabIdx->aConstraintUsage;
- const struct sqlite3_index_constraint *aConstraint =
- pVtabIdx->aConstraint;
-
- iReg = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nConstraint+2);
- for(j=1; j<=nConstraint; j++){
- for(k=0; k<nConstraint; k++){
- if( aUsage[k].argvIndex==j ){
- int iTerm = aConstraint[k].iTermOffset;
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pWC->a[iTerm].pExpr->pRight, iReg+j+1);
- break;
- }
- }
- if( k==nConstraint ) break;
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, pVtabIdx->idxNum, iReg);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, j-1, iReg+1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VFilter, iCur, addrBrk, iReg, pVtabIdx->idxStr,
- pVtabIdx->needToFreeIdxStr ? P4_MPRINTF : P4_STATIC);
- pVtabIdx->needToFreeIdxStr = 0;
- for(j=0; j<nConstraint; j++){
- if( aUsage[j].omit ){
- int iTerm = aConstraint[j].iTermOffset;
- disableTerm(pLevel, &pWC->a[iTerm]);
- }
- }
- pLevel->op = OP_VNext;
- pLevel->p1 = iCur;
- pLevel->p2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, iReg, nConstraint+2);
- }else
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */
-
- if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_ROWID_EQ ){
- /* Case 1: We can directly reference a single row using an
- ** equality comparison against the ROWID field. Or
- ** we reference multiple rows using a "rowid IN (...)"
- ** construct.
- */
- iReleaseReg = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- pTerm = findTerm(pWC, iCur, -1, notReady, WO_EQ|WO_IN, 0);
- assert( pTerm!=0 );
- assert( pTerm->pExpr!=0 );
- assert( pTerm->leftCursor==iCur );
- assert( omitTable==0 );
- iRowidReg = codeEqualityTerm(pParse, pTerm, pLevel, iReleaseReg);
- addrNxt = pLevel->addrNxt;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_MustBeInt, iRowidReg, addrNxt);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iCur, addrNxt, iRowidReg);
- sqlite3ExprCacheStore(pParse, iCur, -1, iRowidReg);
- VdbeComment((v, "pk"));
- pLevel->op = OP_Noop;
- }else if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_ROWID_RANGE ){
- /* Case 2: We have an inequality comparison against the ROWID field.
- */
- int testOp = OP_Noop;
- int start;
- int memEndValue = 0;
- WhereTerm *pStart, *pEnd;
-
- assert( omitTable==0 );
- pStart = findTerm(pWC, iCur, -1, notReady, WO_GT|WO_GE, 0);
- pEnd = findTerm(pWC, iCur, -1, notReady, WO_LT|WO_LE, 0);
- if( bRev ){
- pTerm = pStart;
- pStart = pEnd;
- pEnd = pTerm;
- }
- if( pStart ){
- Expr *pX; /* The expression that defines the start bound */
- int r1, rTemp; /* Registers for holding the start boundary */
-
- /* The following constant maps TK_xx codes into corresponding
- ** seek opcodes. It depends on a particular ordering of TK_xx
- */
- const u8 aMoveOp[] = {
- /* TK_GT */ OP_SeekGt,
- /* TK_LE */ OP_SeekLe,
- /* TK_LT */ OP_SeekLt,
- /* TK_GE */ OP_SeekGe
- };
- assert( TK_LE==TK_GT+1 ); /* Make sure the ordering.. */
- assert( TK_LT==TK_GT+2 ); /* ... of the TK_xx values... */
- assert( TK_GE==TK_GT+3 ); /* ... is correcct. */
-
- pX = pStart->pExpr;
- assert( pX!=0 );
- assert( pStart->leftCursor==iCur );
- r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pX->pRight, &rTemp);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, aMoveOp[pX->op-TK_GT], iCur, addrBrk, r1);
- VdbeComment((v, "pk"));
- sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, r1, 1);
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, rTemp);
- disableTerm(pLevel, pStart);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, bRev ? OP_Last : OP_Rewind, iCur, addrBrk);
- }
- if( pEnd ){
- Expr *pX;
- pX = pEnd->pExpr;
- assert( pX!=0 );
- assert( pEnd->leftCursor==iCur );
- memEndValue = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pX->pRight, memEndValue);
- if( pX->op==TK_LT || pX->op==TK_GT ){
- testOp = bRev ? OP_Le : OP_Ge;
- }else{
- testOp = bRev ? OP_Lt : OP_Gt;
- }
- disableTerm(pLevel, pEnd);
- }
- start = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- pLevel->op = bRev ? OP_Prev : OP_Next;
- pLevel->p1 = iCur;
- pLevel->p2 = start;
- pLevel->p5 = (pStart==0 && pEnd==0) ?1:0;
- if( testOp!=OP_Noop ){
- iRowidReg = iReleaseReg = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iCur, iRowidReg);
- sqlite3ExprCacheStore(pParse, iCur, -1, iRowidReg);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, testOp, memEndValue, addrBrk, iRowidReg);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC | SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
- }
- }else if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & (WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE|WHERE_COLUMN_EQ) ){
- /* Case 3: A scan using an index.
- **
- ** The WHERE clause may contain zero or more equality
- ** terms ("==" or "IN" operators) that refer to the N
- ** left-most columns of the index. It may also contain
- ** inequality constraints (>, <, >= or <=) on the indexed
- ** column that immediately follows the N equalities. Only
- ** the right-most column can be an inequality - the rest must
- ** use the "==" and "IN" operators. For example, if the
- ** index is on (x,y,z), then the following clauses are all
- ** optimized:
- **
- ** x=5
- ** x=5 AND y=10
- ** x=5 AND y<10
- ** x=5 AND y>5 AND y<10
- ** x=5 AND y=5 AND z<=10
- **
- ** The z<10 term of the following cannot be used, only
- ** the x=5 term:
- **
- ** x=5 AND z<10
- **
- ** N may be zero if there are inequality constraints.
- ** If there are no inequality constraints, then N is at
- ** least one.
- **
- ** This case is also used when there are no WHERE clause
- ** constraints but an index is selected anyway, in order
- ** to force the output order to conform to an ORDER BY.
- */
- int aStartOp[] = {
- 0,
- 0,
- OP_Rewind, /* 2: (!start_constraints && startEq && !bRev) */
- OP_Last, /* 3: (!start_constraints && startEq && bRev) */
- OP_SeekGt, /* 4: (start_constraints && !startEq && !bRev) */
- OP_SeekLt, /* 5: (start_constraints && !startEq && bRev) */
- OP_SeekGe, /* 6: (start_constraints && startEq && !bRev) */
- OP_SeekLe /* 7: (start_constraints && startEq && bRev) */
- };
- int aEndOp[] = {
- OP_Noop, /* 0: (!end_constraints) */
- OP_IdxGE, /* 1: (end_constraints && !bRev) */
- OP_IdxLT /* 2: (end_constraints && bRev) */
- };
- int nEq = pLevel->plan.nEq;
- int isMinQuery = 0; /* If this is an optimized SELECT min(x).. */
- int regBase; /* Base register holding constraint values */
- int r1; /* Temp register */
- WhereTerm *pRangeStart = 0; /* Inequality constraint at range start */
- WhereTerm *pRangeEnd = 0; /* Inequality constraint at range end */
- int startEq; /* True if range start uses ==, >= or <= */
- int endEq; /* True if range end uses ==, >= or <= */
- int start_constraints; /* Start of range is constrained */
- int nConstraint; /* Number of constraint terms */
- Index *pIdx; /* The index we will be using */
- int iIdxCur; /* The VDBE cursor for the index */
- int nExtraReg = 0; /* Number of extra registers needed */
- int op; /* Instruction opcode */
-
- pIdx = pLevel->plan.u.pIdx;
- iIdxCur = pLevel->iIdxCur;
- k = pIdx->aiColumn[nEq]; /* Column for inequality constraints */
-
- /* If this loop satisfies a sort order (pOrderBy) request that
- ** was passed to this function to implement a "SELECT min(x) ..."
- ** query, then the caller will only allow the loop to run for
- ** a single iteration. This means that the first row returned
- ** should not have a NULL value stored in 'x'. If column 'x' is
- ** the first one after the nEq equality constraints in the index,
- ** this requires some special handling.
- */
- if( (wctrlFlags&WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN)!=0
- && (pLevel->plan.wsFlags&WHERE_ORDERBY)
- && (pIdx->nColumn>nEq)
- ){
- /* assert( pOrderBy->nExpr==1 ); */
- /* assert( pOrderBy->a[0].pExpr->iColumn==pIdx->aiColumn[nEq] ); */
- isMinQuery = 1;
- nExtraReg = 1;
- }
-
- /* Find any inequality constraint terms for the start and end
- ** of the range.
- */
- if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_TOP_LIMIT ){
- pRangeEnd = findTerm(pWC, iCur, k, notReady, (WO_LT|WO_LE), pIdx);
- nExtraReg = 1;
- }
- if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_BTM_LIMIT ){
- pRangeStart = findTerm(pWC, iCur, k, notReady, (WO_GT|WO_GE), pIdx);
- nExtraReg = 1;
- }
-
- /* Generate code to evaluate all constraint terms using == or IN
- ** and store the values of those terms in an array of registers
- ** starting at regBase.
- */
- regBase = codeAllEqualityTerms(pParse, pLevel, pWC, notReady, nExtraReg);
- addrNxt = pLevel->addrNxt;
-
-
- /* If we are doing a reverse order scan on an ascending index, or
- ** a forward order scan on a descending index, interchange the
- ** start and end terms (pRangeStart and pRangeEnd).
- */
- if( bRev==(pIdx->aSortOrder[nEq]==SQLITE_SO_ASC) ){
- SWAP(WhereTerm *, pRangeEnd, pRangeStart);
- }
-
- testcase( pRangeStart && pRangeStart->eOperator & WO_LE );
- testcase( pRangeStart && pRangeStart->eOperator & WO_GE );
- testcase( pRangeEnd && pRangeEnd->eOperator & WO_LE );
- testcase( pRangeEnd && pRangeEnd->eOperator & WO_GE );
- startEq = !pRangeStart || pRangeStart->eOperator & (WO_LE|WO_GE);
- endEq = !pRangeEnd || pRangeEnd->eOperator & (WO_LE|WO_GE);
- start_constraints = pRangeStart || nEq>0;
-
- /* Seek the index cursor to the start of the range. */
- nConstraint = nEq;
- if( pRangeStart ){
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pRangeStart->pExpr->pRight, regBase+nEq);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, regBase+nEq, addrNxt);
- nConstraint++;
- }else if( isMinQuery ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regBase+nEq);
- nConstraint++;
- startEq = 0;
- start_constraints = 1;
- }
- codeApplyAffinity(pParse, regBase, nConstraint, pIdx);
- op = aStartOp[(start_constraints<<2) + (startEq<<1) + bRev];
- assert( op!=0 );
- testcase( op==OP_Rewind );
- testcase( op==OP_Last );
- testcase( op==OP_SeekGt );
- testcase( op==OP_SeekGe );
- testcase( op==OP_SeekLe );
- testcase( op==OP_SeekLt );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, op, iIdxCur, addrNxt, regBase,
- SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(nConstraint), P4_INT32);
-
- /* Load the value for the inequality constraint at the end of the
- ** range (if any).
- */
- nConstraint = nEq;
- if( pRangeEnd ){
- sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(pParse, regBase+nEq);
- sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pRangeEnd->pExpr->pRight, regBase+nEq);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, regBase+nEq, addrNxt);
- codeApplyAffinity(pParse, regBase, nEq+1, pIdx);
- nConstraint++;
- }
-
- /* Top of the loop body */
- pLevel->p2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
-
- /* Check if the index cursor is past the end of the range. */
- op = aEndOp[(pRangeEnd || nEq) * (1 + bRev)];
- testcase( op==OP_Noop );
- testcase( op==OP_IdxGE );
- testcase( op==OP_IdxLT );
- if( op!=OP_Noop ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, op, iIdxCur, addrNxt, regBase,
- SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(nConstraint), P4_INT32);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, endEq!=bRev ?1:0);
- }
-
- /* If there are inequality constraints, check that the value
- ** of the table column that the inequality contrains is not NULL.
- ** If it is, jump to the next iteration of the loop.
- */
- r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- testcase( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_BTM_LIMIT );
- testcase( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_TOP_LIMIT );
- if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & (WHERE_BTM_LIMIT|WHERE_TOP_LIMIT) ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iIdxCur, nEq, r1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, r1, addrCont);
- }
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
-
- /* Seek the table cursor, if required */
- disableTerm(pLevel, pRangeStart);
- disableTerm(pLevel, pRangeEnd);
- if( !omitTable ){
- iRowidReg = iReleaseReg = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxRowid, iIdxCur, iRowidReg);
- sqlite3ExprCacheStore(pParse, iCur, -1, iRowidReg);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Seek, iCur, iRowidReg); /* Deferred seek */
- }
-
- /* Record the instruction used to terminate the loop. Disable
- ** WHERE clause terms made redundant by the index range scan.
- */
- pLevel->op = bRev ? OP_Prev : OP_Next;
- pLevel->p1 = iIdxCur;
- }else
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION
- if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_MULTI_OR ){
- /* Case 4: Two or more separately indexed terms connected by OR
- **
- ** Example:
- **
- ** CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c,d);
- ** CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(a);
- ** CREATE INDEX i2 ON t1(b);
- ** CREATE INDEX i3 ON t1(c);
- **
- ** SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=5 OR b=7 OR (c=11 AND d=13)
- **
- ** In the example, there are three indexed terms connected by OR.
- ** The top of the loop looks like this:
- **
- ** Null 1 # Zero the rowset in reg 1
- **
- ** Then, for each indexed term, the following. The arguments to
- ** RowSetTest are such that the rowid of the current row is inserted
- ** into the RowSet. If it is already present, control skips the
- ** Gosub opcode and jumps straight to the code generated by WhereEnd().
- **
- ** sqlite3WhereBegin(<term>)
- ** RowSetTest # Insert rowid into rowset
- ** Gosub 2 A
- ** sqlite3WhereEnd()
- **
- ** Following the above, code to terminate the loop. Label A, the target
- ** of the Gosub above, jumps to the instruction right after the Goto.
- **
- ** Null 1 # Zero the rowset in reg 1
- ** Goto B # The loop is finished.
- **
- ** A: <loop body> # Return data, whatever.
- **
- ** Return 2 # Jump back to the Gosub
- **
- ** B: <after the loop>
- **
- */
- WhereClause *pOrWc; /* The OR-clause broken out into subterms */
- WhereTerm *pFinal; /* Final subterm within the OR-clause. */
- SrcList oneTab; /* Shortened table list */
-
- int regReturn = ++pParse->nMem; /* Register used with OP_Gosub */
- int regRowset; /* Register for RowSet object */
- int regRowid; /* Register holding rowid */
- int iLoopBody = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); /* Start of loop body */
- int iRetInit; /* Address of regReturn init */
- int ii;
-
- pTerm = pLevel->plan.u.pTerm;
- assert( pTerm!=0 );
- assert( pTerm->eOperator==WO_OR );
- assert( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_ORINFO)!=0 );
- pOrWc = &pTerm->u.pOrInfo->wc;
- pFinal = &pOrWc->a[pOrWc->nTerm-1];
-
- /* Set up a SrcList containing just the table being scanned by this loop. */
- oneTab.nSrc = 1;
- oneTab.nAlloc = 1;
- oneTab.a[0] = *pTabItem;
-
- /* Initialize the rowset register to contain NULL. An SQL NULL is
- ** equivalent to an empty rowset.
- **
- ** Also initialize regReturn to contain the address of the instruction
- ** immediately following the OP_Return at the bottom of the loop. This
- ** is required in a few obscure LEFT JOIN cases where control jumps
- ** over the top of the loop into the body of it. In this case the
- ** correct response for the end-of-loop code (the OP_Return) is to
- ** fall through to the next instruction, just as an OP_Next does if
- ** called on an uninitialized cursor.
- */
- if( (wctrlFlags & WHERE_DUPLICATES_OK)==0 ){
- regRowset = ++pParse->nMem;
- regRowid = ++pParse->nMem;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regRowset);
- }
- iRetInit = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regReturn);
-
- for(ii=0; ii<pOrWc->nTerm; ii++){
- WhereTerm *pOrTerm = &pOrWc->a[ii];
- if( pOrTerm->leftCursor==iCur || pOrTerm->eOperator==WO_AND ){
- WhereInfo *pSubWInfo; /* Info for single OR-term scan */
-
- /* Loop through table entries that match term pOrTerm. */
- pSubWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, &oneTab, pOrTerm->pExpr, 0,
- WHERE_OMIT_OPEN | WHERE_OMIT_CLOSE | WHERE_FORCE_TABLE);
- if( pSubWInfo ){
- if( (wctrlFlags & WHERE_DUPLICATES_OK)==0 ){
- int iSet = ((ii==pOrWc->nTerm-1)?-1:ii);
- int r;
- r = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pTabItem->pTab, -1, iCur,
- regRowid, 0);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_RowSetTest, regRowset,
- sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2,
- r, SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iSet), P4_INT32);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regReturn, iLoopBody);
-
- /* Finish the loop through table entries that match term pOrTerm. */
- sqlite3WhereEnd(pSubWInfo);
- }
- }
- }
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, iRetInit, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v));
- /* sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regRowset); */
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, pLevel->addrBrk);
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iLoopBody);
-
- pLevel->op = OP_Return;
- pLevel->p1 = regReturn;
- disableTerm(pLevel, pTerm);
- }else
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION */
-
- {
- /* Case 5: There is no usable index. We must do a complete
- ** scan of the entire table.
- */
- static const u8 aStep[] = { OP_Next, OP_Prev };
- static const u8 aStart[] = { OP_Rewind, OP_Last };
- assert( bRev==0 || bRev==1 );
- assert( omitTable==0 );
- pLevel->op = aStep[bRev];
- pLevel->p1 = iCur;
- pLevel->p2 = 1 + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, aStart[bRev], iCur, addrBrk);
- pLevel->p5 = SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP;
- }
- notReady &= ~getMask(pWC->pMaskSet, iCur);
-
- /* Insert code to test every subexpression that can be completely
- ** computed using the current set of tables.
- */
- k = 0;
- for(pTerm=pWC->a, j=pWC->nTerm; j>0; j--, pTerm++){
- Expr *pE;
- testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL );
- testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_CODED );
- if( pTerm->wtFlags & (TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_CODED) ) continue;
- if( (pTerm->prereqAll & notReady)!=0 ) continue;
- pE = pTerm->pExpr;
- assert( pE!=0 );
- if( pLevel->iLeftJoin && !ExprHasProperty(pE, EP_FromJoin) ){
- continue;
- }
- sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pE, addrCont, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
- k = 1;
- pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_CODED;
- }
-
- /* For a LEFT OUTER JOIN, generate code that will record the fact that
- ** at least one row of the right table has matched the left table.
- */
- if( pLevel->iLeftJoin ){
- pLevel->addrFirst = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, pLevel->iLeftJoin);
- VdbeComment((v, "record LEFT JOIN hit"));
- sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
- for(pTerm=pWC->a, j=0; j<pWC->nTerm; j++, pTerm++){
- testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL );
- testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_CODED );
- if( pTerm->wtFlags & (TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_CODED) ) continue;
- if( (pTerm->prereqAll & notReady)!=0 ) continue;
- assert( pTerm->pExpr );
- sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pTerm->pExpr, addrCont, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
- pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_CODED;
- }
- }
- sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, iReleaseReg);
-
- return notReady;
-}
-
-#if defined(SQLITE_TEST)
-/*
-** The following variable holds a text description of query plan generated
-** by the most recent call to sqlite3WhereBegin(). Each call to WhereBegin
-** overwrites the previous. This information is used for testing and
-** analysis only.
-*/
-SQLITE_API char sqlite3_query_plan[BMS*2*40]; /* Text of the join */
-static int nQPlan = 0; /* Next free slow in _query_plan[] */
-
-#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */
-
-
-/*
-** Free a WhereInfo structure
-*/
-static void whereInfoFree(sqlite3 *db, WhereInfo *pWInfo){
- if( pWInfo ){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<pWInfo->nLevel; i++){
- sqlite3_index_info *pInfo = pWInfo->a[i].pIdxInfo;
- if( pInfo ){
- /* assert( pInfo->needToFreeIdxStr==0 || db->mallocFailed ); */
- if( pInfo->needToFreeIdxStr ){
- sqlite3_free(pInfo->idxStr);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pInfo);
- }
- }
- whereClauseClear(pWInfo->pWC);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pWInfo);
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Generate the beginning of the loop used for WHERE clause processing.
-** The return value is a pointer to an opaque structure that contains
-** information needed to terminate the loop. Later, the calling routine
-** should invoke sqlite3WhereEnd() with the return value of this function
-** in order to complete the WHERE clause processing.
-**
-** If an error occurs, this routine returns NULL.
-**
-** The basic idea is to do a nested loop, one loop for each table in
-** the FROM clause of a select. (INSERT and UPDATE statements are the
-** same as a SELECT with only a single table in the FROM clause.) For
-** example, if the SQL is this:
-**
-** SELECT * FROM t1, t2, t3 WHERE ...;
-**
-** Then the code generated is conceptually like the following:
-**
-** foreach row1 in t1 do \ Code generated
-** foreach row2 in t2 do |-- by sqlite3WhereBegin()
-** foreach row3 in t3 do /
-** ...
-** end \ Code generated
-** end |-- by sqlite3WhereEnd()
-** end /
-**
-** Note that the loops might not be nested in the order in which they
-** appear in the FROM clause if a different order is better able to make
-** use of indices. Note also that when the IN operator appears in
-** the WHERE clause, it might result in additional nested loops for
-** scanning through all values on the right-hand side of the IN.
-**
-** There are Btree cursors associated with each table. t1 uses cursor
-** number pTabList->a[0].iCursor. t2 uses the cursor pTabList->a[1].iCursor.
-** And so forth. This routine generates code to open those VDBE cursors
-** and sqlite3WhereEnd() generates the code to close them.
-**
-** The code that sqlite3WhereBegin() generates leaves the cursors named
-** in pTabList pointing at their appropriate entries. The [...] code
-** can use OP_Column and OP_Rowid opcodes on these cursors to extract
-** data from the various tables of the loop.
-**
-** If the WHERE clause is empty, the foreach loops must each scan their
-** entire tables. Thus a three-way join is an O(N^3) operation. But if
-** the tables have indices and there are terms in the WHERE clause that
-** refer to those indices, a complete table scan can be avoided and the
-** code will run much faster. Most of the work of this routine is checking
-** to see if there are indices that can be used to speed up the loop.
-**
-** Terms of the WHERE clause are also used to limit which rows actually
-** make it to the "..." in the middle of the loop. After each "foreach",
-** terms of the WHERE clause that use only terms in that loop and outer
-** loops are evaluated and if false a jump is made around all subsequent
-** inner loops (or around the "..." if the test occurs within the inner-
-** most loop)
-**
-** OUTER JOINS
-**
-** An outer join of tables t1 and t2 is conceptally coded as follows:
-**
-** foreach row1 in t1 do
-** flag = 0
-** foreach row2 in t2 do
-** start:
-** ...
-** flag = 1
-** end
-** if flag==0 then
-** move the row2 cursor to a null row
-** goto start
-** fi
-** end
-**
-** ORDER BY CLAUSE PROCESSING
-**
-** *ppOrderBy is a pointer to the ORDER BY clause of a SELECT statement,
-** if there is one. If there is no ORDER BY clause or if this routine
-** is called from an UPDATE or DELETE statement, then ppOrderBy is NULL.
-**
-** If an index can be used so that the natural output order of the table
-** scan is correct for the ORDER BY clause, then that index is used and
-** *ppOrderBy is set to NULL. This is an optimization that prevents an
-** unnecessary sort of the result set if an index appropriate for the
-** ORDER BY clause already exists.
-**
-** If the where clause loops cannot be arranged to provide the correct
-** output order, then the *ppOrderBy is unchanged.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(
- Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */
- SrcList *pTabList, /* A list of all tables to be scanned */
- Expr *pWhere, /* The WHERE clause */
- ExprList **ppOrderBy, /* An ORDER BY clause, or NULL */
- u16 wctrlFlags /* One of the WHERE_* flags defined in sqliteInt.h */
-){
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- int nByteWInfo; /* Num. bytes allocated for WhereInfo struct */
- WhereInfo *pWInfo; /* Will become the return value of this function */
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; /* The virtual database engine */
- Bitmask notReady; /* Cursors that are not yet positioned */
- WhereMaskSet *pMaskSet; /* The expression mask set */
- WhereClause *pWC; /* Decomposition of the WHERE clause */
- struct SrcList_item *pTabItem; /* A single entry from pTabList */
- WhereLevel *pLevel; /* A single level in the pWInfo list */
- int iFrom; /* First unused FROM clause element */
- int andFlags; /* AND-ed combination of all pWC->a[].wtFlags */
- sqlite3 *db; /* Database connection */
-
- /* The number of tables in the FROM clause is limited by the number of
- ** bits in a Bitmask
- */
- if( pTabList->nSrc>BMS ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "at most %d tables in a join", BMS);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Allocate and initialize the WhereInfo structure that will become the
- ** return value. A single allocation is used to store the WhereInfo
- ** struct, the contents of WhereInfo.a[], the WhereClause structure
- ** and the WhereMaskSet structure. Since WhereClause contains an 8-byte
- ** field (type Bitmask) it must be aligned on an 8-byte boundary on
- ** some architectures. Hence the ROUND8() below.
- */
- db = pParse->db;
- nByteWInfo = ROUND8(sizeof(WhereInfo)+(pTabList->nSrc-1)*sizeof(WhereLevel));
- pWInfo = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db,
- nByteWInfo +
- sizeof(WhereClause) +
- sizeof(WhereMaskSet)
- );
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- goto whereBeginError;
- }
- pWInfo->nLevel = pTabList->nSrc;
- pWInfo->pParse = pParse;
- pWInfo->pTabList = pTabList;
- pWInfo->iBreak = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
- pWInfo->pWC = pWC = (WhereClause *)&((u8 *)pWInfo)[nByteWInfo];
- pWInfo->wctrlFlags = wctrlFlags;
- pMaskSet = (WhereMaskSet*)&pWC[1];
-
- /* Split the WHERE clause into separate subexpressions where each
- ** subexpression is separated by an AND operator.
- */
- initMaskSet(pMaskSet);
- whereClauseInit(pWC, pParse, pMaskSet);
- sqlite3ExprCodeConstants(pParse, pWhere);
- whereSplit(pWC, pWhere, TK_AND);
-
- /* Special case: a WHERE clause that is constant. Evaluate the
- ** expression and either jump over all of the code or fall thru.
- */
- if( pWhere && (pTabList->nSrc==0 || sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pWhere)) ){
- sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pWhere, pWInfo->iBreak, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
- pWhere = 0;
- }
-
- /* Assign a bit from the bitmask to every term in the FROM clause.
- **
- ** When assigning bitmask values to FROM clause cursors, it must be
- ** the case that if X is the bitmask for the N-th FROM clause term then
- ** the bitmask for all FROM clause terms to the left of the N-th term
- ** is (X-1). An expression from the ON clause of a LEFT JOIN can use
- ** its Expr.iRightJoinTable value to find the bitmask of the right table
- ** of the join. Subtracting one from the right table bitmask gives a
- ** bitmask for all tables to the left of the join. Knowing the bitmask
- ** for all tables to the left of a left join is important. Ticket #3015.
- */
- for(i=0; i<pTabList->nSrc; i++){
- createMask(pMaskSet, pTabList->a[i].iCursor);
- }
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- {
- Bitmask toTheLeft = 0;
- for(i=0; i<pTabList->nSrc; i++){
- Bitmask m = getMask(pMaskSet, pTabList->a[i].iCursor);
- assert( (m-1)==toTheLeft );
- toTheLeft |= m;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Analyze all of the subexpressions. Note that exprAnalyze() might
- ** add new virtual terms onto the end of the WHERE clause. We do not
- ** want to analyze these virtual terms, so start analyzing at the end
- ** and work forward so that the added virtual terms are never processed.
- */
- exprAnalyzeAll(pTabList, pWC);
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- goto whereBeginError;
- }
-
- /* Chose the best index to use for each table in the FROM clause.
- **
- ** This loop fills in the following fields:
- **
- ** pWInfo->a[].pIdx The index to use for this level of the loop.
- ** pWInfo->a[].wsFlags WHERE_xxx flags associated with pIdx
- ** pWInfo->a[].nEq The number of == and IN constraints
- ** pWInfo->a[].iFrom Which term of the FROM clause is being coded
- ** pWInfo->a[].iTabCur The VDBE cursor for the database table
- ** pWInfo->a[].iIdxCur The VDBE cursor for the index
- ** pWInfo->a[].pTerm When wsFlags==WO_OR, the OR-clause term
- **
- ** This loop also figures out the nesting order of tables in the FROM
- ** clause.
- */
- notReady = ~(Bitmask)0;
- pTabItem = pTabList->a;
- pLevel = pWInfo->a;
- andFlags = ~0;
- WHERETRACE(("*** Optimizer Start ***\n"));
- for(i=iFrom=0, pLevel=pWInfo->a; i<pTabList->nSrc; i++, pLevel++){
- WhereCost bestPlan; /* Most efficient plan seen so far */
- Index *pIdx; /* Index for FROM table at pTabItem */
- int j; /* For looping over FROM tables */
- int bestJ = 0; /* The value of j */
- Bitmask m; /* Bitmask value for j or bestJ */
- int once = 0; /* True when first table is seen */
-
- memset(&bestPlan, 0, sizeof(bestPlan));
- bestPlan.rCost = SQLITE_BIG_DBL;
- for(j=iFrom, pTabItem=&pTabList->a[j]; j<pTabList->nSrc; j++, pTabItem++){
- int doNotReorder; /* True if this table should not be reordered */
- WhereCost sCost; /* Cost information from best[Virtual]Index() */
- ExprList *pOrderBy; /* ORDER BY clause for index to optimize */
-
- doNotReorder = (pTabItem->jointype & (JT_LEFT|JT_CROSS))!=0;
- if( once && doNotReorder ) break;
- m = getMask(pMaskSet, pTabItem->iCursor);
- if( (m & notReady)==0 ){
- if( j==iFrom ) iFrom++;
- continue;
- }
- pOrderBy = ((i==0 && ppOrderBy )?*ppOrderBy:0);
-
- assert( pTabItem->pTab );
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( IsVirtual(pTabItem->pTab) ){
- sqlite3_index_info **pp = &pWInfo->a[j].pIdxInfo;
- bestVirtualIndex(pParse, pWC, pTabItem, notReady, pOrderBy, &sCost, pp);
- }else
-#endif
- {
- bestBtreeIndex(pParse, pWC, pTabItem, notReady, pOrderBy, &sCost);
- }
- if( once==0 || sCost.rCost<bestPlan.rCost ){
- once = 1;
- bestPlan = sCost;
- bestJ = j;
- }
- if( doNotReorder ) break;
- }
- assert( once );
- assert( notReady & getMask(pMaskSet, pTabList->a[bestJ].iCursor) );
- WHERETRACE(("*** Optimizer selects table %d for loop %d\n", bestJ,
- pLevel-pWInfo->a));
- if( (bestPlan.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_ORDERBY)!=0 ){
- *ppOrderBy = 0;
- }
- andFlags &= bestPlan.plan.wsFlags;
- pLevel->plan = bestPlan.plan;
- if( bestPlan.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED ){
- pLevel->iIdxCur = pParse->nTab++;
- }else{
- pLevel->iIdxCur = -1;
- }
- notReady &= ~getMask(pMaskSet, pTabList->a[bestJ].iCursor);
- pLevel->iFrom = (u8)bestJ;
-
- /* Check that if the table scanned by this loop iteration had an
- ** INDEXED BY clause attached to it, that the named index is being
- ** used for the scan. If not, then query compilation has failed.
- ** Return an error.
- */
- pIdx = pTabList->a[bestJ].pIndex;
- if( pIdx ){
- if( (bestPlan.plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)==0 ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot use index: %s", pIdx->zName);
- goto whereBeginError;
- }else{
- /* If an INDEXED BY clause is used, the bestIndex() function is
- ** guaranteed to find the index specified in the INDEXED BY clause
- ** if it find an index at all. */
- assert( bestPlan.plan.u.pIdx==pIdx );
- }
- }
- }
- WHERETRACE(("*** Optimizer Finished ***\n"));
- if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){
- goto whereBeginError;
- }
-
- /* If the total query only selects a single row, then the ORDER BY
- ** clause is irrelevant.
- */
- if( (andFlags & WHERE_UNIQUE)!=0 && ppOrderBy ){
- *ppOrderBy = 0;
- }
-
- /* If the caller is an UPDATE or DELETE statement that is requesting
- ** to use a one-pass algorithm, determine if this is appropriate.
- ** The one-pass algorithm only works if the WHERE clause constraints
- ** the statement to update a single row.
- */
- assert( (wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED)==0 || pWInfo->nLevel==1 );
- if( (wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONEPASS_DESIRED)!=0 && (andFlags & WHERE_UNIQUE)!=0 ){
- pWInfo->okOnePass = 1;
- pWInfo->a[0].plan.wsFlags &= ~WHERE_IDX_ONLY;
- }
-
- /* Open all tables in the pTabList and any indices selected for
- ** searching those tables.
- */
- sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, -1); /* Insert the cookie verifier Goto */
- for(i=0, pLevel=pWInfo->a; i<pTabList->nSrc; i++, pLevel++){
- Table *pTab; /* Table to open */
- int iDb; /* Index of database containing table/index */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN
- if( pParse->explain==2 ){
- char *zMsg;
- struct SrcList_item *pItem = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom];
- zMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "TABLE %s", pItem->zName);
- if( pItem->zAlias ){
- zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s AS %s", zMsg, pItem->zAlias);
- }
- if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 ){
- zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s WITH INDEX %s",
- zMsg, pLevel->plan.u.pIdx->zName);
- }else if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_MULTI_OR ){
- zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s VIA MULTI-INDEX UNION", zMsg);
- }else if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & (WHERE_ROWID_EQ|WHERE_ROWID_RANGE) ){
- zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s USING PRIMARY KEY", zMsg);
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- else if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)!=0 ){
- sqlite3_index_info *pVtabIdx = pLevel->plan.u.pVtabIdx;
- zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s VIRTUAL TABLE INDEX %d:%s", zMsg,
- pVtabIdx->idxNum, pVtabIdx->idxStr);
- }
-#endif
- if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_ORDERBY ){
- zMsg = sqlite3MAppendf(db, zMsg, "%s ORDER BY", zMsg);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Explain, i, pLevel->iFrom, 0, zMsg, P4_DYNAMIC);
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN */
- pTabItem = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom];
- pTab = pTabItem->pTab;
- iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pTab->pSchema);
- if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)!=0 || pTab->pSelect ) continue;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_VIRTUALTABLE)!=0 ){
- int iCur = pTabItem->iCursor;
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VOpen, iCur, 0, 0,
- (const char*)pTab->pVtab, P4_VTAB);
- }else
-#endif
- if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0
- && (wctrlFlags & WHERE_OMIT_OPEN)==0 ){
- int op = pWInfo->okOnePass ? OP_OpenWrite : OP_OpenRead;
- sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, pTabItem->iCursor, iDb, pTab, op);
- if( !pWInfo->okOnePass && pTab->nCol<BMS ){
- Bitmask b = pTabItem->colUsed;
- int n = 0;
- for(; b; b=b>>1, n++){}
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)-1, SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(n), P4_INT32);
- assert( n<=pTab->nCol );
- }
- }else{
- sqlite3TableLock(pParse, iDb, pTab->tnum, 0, pTab->zName);
- }
- pLevel->iTabCur = pTabItem->iCursor;
- if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 ){
- Index *pIx = pLevel->plan.u.pIdx;
- KeyInfo *pKey = sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(pParse, pIx);
- int iIdxCur = pLevel->iIdxCur;
- assert( pIx->pSchema==pTab->pSchema );
- assert( iIdxCur>=0 );
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenRead, iIdxCur, pIx->tnum, iDb,
- (char*)pKey, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
- VdbeComment((v, "%s", pIx->zName));
- }
- sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb);
- }
- pWInfo->iTop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
-
- /* Generate the code to do the search. Each iteration of the for
- ** loop below generates code for a single nested loop of the VM
- ** program.
- */
- notReady = ~(Bitmask)0;
- for(i=0; i<pTabList->nSrc; i++){
- notReady = codeOneLoopStart(pWInfo, i, wctrlFlags, notReady);
- pWInfo->iContinue = pWInfo->a[i].addrCont;
- }
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST /* For testing and debugging use only */
- /* Record in the query plan information about the current table
- ** and the index used to access it (if any). If the table itself
- ** is not used, its name is just '{}'. If no index is used
- ** the index is listed as "{}". If the primary key is used the
- ** index name is '*'.
- */
- for(i=0; i<pTabList->nSrc; i++){
- char *z;
- int n;
- pLevel = &pWInfo->a[i];
- pTabItem = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom];
- z = pTabItem->zAlias;
- if( z==0 ) z = pTabItem->pTab->zName;
- n = sqlite3Strlen30(z);
- if( n+nQPlan < sizeof(sqlite3_query_plan)-10 ){
- if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY ){
- memcpy(&sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan], "{}", 2);
- nQPlan += 2;
- }else{
- memcpy(&sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan], z, n);
- nQPlan += n;
- }
- sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan++] = ' ';
- }
- testcase( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_ROWID_EQ );
- testcase( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_ROWID_RANGE );
- if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & (WHERE_ROWID_EQ|WHERE_ROWID_RANGE) ){
- memcpy(&sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan], "* ", 2);
- nQPlan += 2;
- }else if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 ){
- n = sqlite3Strlen30(pLevel->plan.u.pIdx->zName);
- if( n+nQPlan < sizeof(sqlite3_query_plan)-2 ){
- memcpy(&sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan], pLevel->plan.u.pIdx->zName, n);
- nQPlan += n;
- sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan++] = ' ';
- }
- }else{
- memcpy(&sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan], "{} ", 3);
- nQPlan += 3;
- }
- }
- while( nQPlan>0 && sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan-1]==' ' ){
- sqlite3_query_plan[--nQPlan] = 0;
- }
- sqlite3_query_plan[nQPlan] = 0;
- nQPlan = 0;
-#endif /* SQLITE_TEST // Testing and debugging use only */
-
- /* Record the continuation address in the WhereInfo structure. Then
- ** clean up and return.
- */
- return pWInfo;
-
- /* Jump here if malloc fails */
-whereBeginError:
- whereInfoFree(db, pWInfo);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate the end of the WHERE loop. See comments on
-** sqlite3WhereBegin() for additional information.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){
- Parse *pParse = pWInfo->pParse;
- Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
- int i;
- WhereLevel *pLevel;
- SrcList *pTabList = pWInfo->pTabList;
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
-
- /* Generate loop termination code.
- */
- sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
- for(i=pTabList->nSrc-1; i>=0; i--){
- pLevel = &pWInfo->a[i];
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, pLevel->addrCont);
- if( pLevel->op!=OP_Noop ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, pLevel->op, pLevel->p1, pLevel->p2);
- sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, pLevel->p5);
- }
- if( pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IN_ABLE && pLevel->u.in.nIn>0 ){
- struct InLoop *pIn;
- int j;
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, pLevel->addrNxt);
- for(j=pLevel->u.in.nIn, pIn=&pLevel->u.in.aInLoop[j-1]; j>0; j--, pIn--){
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, pIn->addrInTop+1);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, pIn->iCur, pIn->addrInTop);
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, pIn->addrInTop-1);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pLevel->u.in.aInLoop);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, pLevel->addrBrk);
- if( pLevel->iLeftJoin ){
- int addr;
- addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfPos, pLevel->iLeftJoin);
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, pTabList->a[i].iCursor);
- if( pLevel->iIdxCur>=0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, pLevel->iIdxCur);
- }
- if( pLevel->op==OP_Return ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, pLevel->p1, pLevel->addrFirst);
- }else{
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, pLevel->addrFirst);
- }
- sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr);
- }
- }
-
- /* The "break" point is here, just past the end of the outer loop.
- ** Set it.
- */
- sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, pWInfo->iBreak);
-
- /* Close all of the cursors that were opened by sqlite3WhereBegin.
- */
- for(i=0, pLevel=pWInfo->a; i<pTabList->nSrc; i++, pLevel++){
- struct SrcList_item *pTabItem = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom];
- Table *pTab = pTabItem->pTab;
- assert( pTab!=0 );
- if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)!=0 || pTab->pSelect ) continue;
- if( (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_OMIT_CLOSE)==0 ){
- if( !pWInfo->okOnePass && (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, pTabItem->iCursor);
- }
- if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, pLevel->iIdxCur);
- }
- }
-
- /* If this scan uses an index, make code substitutions to read data
- ** from the index in preference to the table. Sometimes, this means
- ** the table need never be read from. This is a performance boost,
- ** as the vdbe level waits until the table is read before actually
- ** seeking the table cursor to the record corresponding to the current
- ** position in the index.
- **
- ** Calls to the code generator in between sqlite3WhereBegin and
- ** sqlite3WhereEnd will have created code that references the table
- ** directly. This loop scans all that code looking for opcodes
- ** that reference the table and converts them into opcodes that
- ** reference the index.
- */
- if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 ){
- int k, j, last;
- VdbeOp *pOp;
- Index *pIdx = pLevel->plan.u.pIdx;
- int useIndexOnly = pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY;
-
- assert( pIdx!=0 );
- pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, pWInfo->iTop);
- last = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
- for(k=pWInfo->iTop; k<last; k++, pOp++){
- if( pOp->p1!=pLevel->iTabCur ) continue;
- if( pOp->opcode==OP_Column ){
- for(j=0; j<pIdx->nColumn; j++){
- if( pOp->p2==pIdx->aiColumn[j] ){
- pOp->p2 = j;
- pOp->p1 = pLevel->iIdxCur;
- break;
- }
- }
- assert(!useIndexOnly || j<pIdx->nColumn);
- }else if( pOp->opcode==OP_Rowid ){
- pOp->p1 = pLevel->iIdxCur;
- pOp->opcode = OP_IdxRowid;
- }else if( pOp->opcode==OP_NullRow && useIndexOnly ){
- pOp->opcode = OP_Noop;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Final cleanup
- */
- whereInfoFree(db, pWInfo);
- return;
-}
-
-/************** End of where.c ***********************************************/
-/************** Begin file parse.c *******************************************/
-/* Driver template for the LEMON parser generator.
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.
-*/
-/* First off, code is included that follows the "include" declaration
-** in the input grammar file. */
-
-
-/*
-** An instance of this structure holds information about the
-** LIMIT clause of a SELECT statement.
-*/
-struct LimitVal {
- Expr *pLimit; /* The LIMIT expression. NULL if there is no limit */
- Expr *pOffset; /* The OFFSET expression. NULL if there is none */
-};
-
-/*
-** An instance of this structure is used to store the LIKE,
-** GLOB, NOT LIKE, and NOT GLOB operators.
-*/
-struct LikeOp {
- Token eOperator; /* "like" or "glob" or "regexp" */
- int not; /* True if the NOT keyword is present */
-};
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure describes the event of a
-** TRIGGER. "a" is the event type, one of TK_UPDATE, TK_INSERT,
-** TK_DELETE, or TK_INSTEAD. If the event is of the form
-**
-** UPDATE ON (a,b,c)
-**
-** Then the "b" IdList records the list "a,b,c".
-*/
-struct TrigEvent { int a; IdList * b; };
-
-/*
-** An instance of this structure holds the ATTACH key and the key type.
-*/
-struct AttachKey { int type; Token key; };
-
-/* Next is all token values, in a form suitable for use by makeheaders.
-** This section will be null unless lemon is run with the -m switch.
-*/
-/*
-** These constants (all generated automatically by the parser generator)
-** specify the various kinds of tokens (terminals) that the parser
-** understands.
-**
-** Each symbol here is a terminal symbol in the grammar.
-*/
-/* Make sure the INTERFACE macro is defined.
-*/
-#ifndef INTERFACE
-# define INTERFACE 1
-#endif
-/* The next thing included is series of defines which control
-** various aspects of the generated parser.
-** YYCODETYPE is the data type used for storing terminal
-** and nonterminal numbers. "unsigned char" is
-** used if there are fewer than 250 terminals
-** and nonterminals. "int" is used otherwise.
-** YYNOCODE is a number of type YYCODETYPE which corresponds
-** to no legal terminal or nonterminal number. This
-** number is used to fill in empty slots of the hash
-** table.
-** YYFALLBACK If defined, this indicates that one or more tokens
-** have fall-back values which should be used if the
-** original value of the token will not parse.
-** YYACTIONTYPE is the data type used for storing terminal
-** and nonterminal numbers. "unsigned char" is
-** used if there are fewer than 250 rules and
-** states combined. "int" is used otherwise.
-** sqlite3ParserTOKENTYPE is the data type used for minor tokens given
-** directly to the parser from the tokenizer.
-** YYMINORTYPE is the data type used for all minor tokens.
-** This is typically a union of many types, one of
-** which is sqlite3ParserTOKENTYPE. The entry in the union
-** for base tokens is called "yy0".
-** YYSTACKDEPTH is the maximum depth of the parser's stack. If
-** zero the stack is dynamically sized using realloc()
-** sqlite3ParserARG_SDECL A static variable declaration for the %extra_argument
-** sqlite3ParserARG_PDECL A parameter declaration for the %extra_argument
-** sqlite3ParserARG_STORE Code to store %extra_argument into yypParser
-** sqlite3ParserARG_FETCH Code to extract %extra_argument from yypParser
-** YYNSTATE the combined number of states.
-** YYNRULE the number of rules in the grammar
-** YYERRORSYMBOL is the code number of the error symbol. If not
-** defined, then do no error processing.
-*/
-#define YYCODETYPE unsigned short int
-#define YYNOCODE 252
-#define YYACTIONTYPE unsigned short int
-#define YYWILDCARD 65
-#define sqlite3ParserTOKENTYPE Token
-typedef union {
- int yyinit;
- sqlite3ParserTOKENTYPE yy0;
- Expr* yy72;
- TriggerStep* yy145;
- ExprList* yy148;
- SrcList* yy185;
- int yy194;
- Select* yy243;
- IdList* yy254;
- struct TrigEvent yy332;
- struct LimitVal yy354;
- struct LikeOp yy392;
- struct {int value; int mask;} yy497;
-} YYMINORTYPE;
-#ifndef YYSTACKDEPTH
-#define YYSTACKDEPTH 100
-#endif
-#define sqlite3ParserARG_SDECL Parse *pParse;
-#define sqlite3ParserARG_PDECL ,Parse *pParse
-#define sqlite3ParserARG_FETCH Parse *pParse = yypParser->pParse
-#define sqlite3ParserARG_STORE yypParser->pParse = pParse
-#define YYNSTATE 616
-#define YYNRULE 323
-#define YYFALLBACK 1
-#define YY_NO_ACTION (YYNSTATE+YYNRULE+2)
-#define YY_ACCEPT_ACTION (YYNSTATE+YYNRULE+1)
-#define YY_ERROR_ACTION (YYNSTATE+YYNRULE)
-
-/* The yyzerominor constant is used to initialize instances of
-** YYMINORTYPE objects to zero. */
-static const YYMINORTYPE yyzerominor = { 0 };
-
-
-/* Next are the tables used to determine what action to take based on the
-** current state and lookahead token. These tables are used to implement
-** functions that take a state number and lookahead value and return an
-** action integer.
-**
-** Suppose the action integer is N. Then the action is determined as
-** follows
-**
-** 0 <= N < YYNSTATE Shift N. That is, push the lookahead
-** token onto the stack and goto state N.
-**
-** YYNSTATE <= N < YYNSTATE+YYNRULE Reduce by rule N-YYNSTATE.
-**
-** N == YYNSTATE+YYNRULE A syntax error has occurred.
-**
-** N == YYNSTATE+YYNRULE+1 The parser accepts its input.
-**
-** N == YYNSTATE+YYNRULE+2 No such action. Denotes unused
-** slots in the yy_action[] table.
-**
-** The action table is constructed as a single large table named yy_action[].
-** Given state S and lookahead X, the action is computed as
-**
-** yy_action[ yy_shift_ofst[S] + X ]
-**
-** If the index value yy_shift_ofst[S]+X is out of range or if the value
-** yy_lookahead[yy_shift_ofst[S]+X] is not equal to X or if yy_shift_ofst[S]
-** is equal to YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT, it means that the action is not in the table
-** and that yy_default[S] should be used instead.
-**
-** The formula above is for computing the action when the lookahead is
-** a terminal symbol. If the lookahead is a non-terminal (as occurs after
-** a reduce action) then the yy_reduce_ofst[] array is used in place of
-** the yy_shift_ofst[] array and YY_REDUCE_USE_DFLT is used in place of
-** YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT.
-**
-** The following are the tables generated in this section:
-**
-** yy_action[] A single table containing all actions.
-** yy_lookahead[] A table containing the lookahead for each entry in
-** yy_action. Used to detect hash collisions.
-** yy_shift_ofst[] For each state, the offset into yy_action for
-** shifting terminals.
-** yy_reduce_ofst[] For each state, the offset into yy_action for
-** shifting non-terminals after a reduce.
-** yy_default[] Default action for each state.
-*/
-static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = {
- /* 0 */ 304, 940, 176, 615, 2, 150, 214, 439, 24, 24,
- /* 10 */ 24, 24, 488, 26, 26, 26, 26, 27, 27, 28,
- /* 20 */ 28, 28, 29, 216, 413, 414, 212, 413, 414, 446,
- /* 30 */ 452, 31, 26, 26, 26, 26, 27, 27, 28, 28,
- /* 40 */ 28, 29, 216, 30, 483, 32, 134, 23, 22, 308,
- /* 50 */ 456, 457, 453, 453, 25, 25, 24, 24, 24, 24,
- /* 60 */ 436, 26, 26, 26, 26, 27, 27, 28, 28, 28,
- /* 70 */ 29, 216, 304, 216, 311, 439, 512, 490, 45, 26,
- /* 80 */ 26, 26, 26, 27, 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 216,
- /* 90 */ 413, 414, 416, 417, 156, 416, 417, 360, 363, 364,
- /* 100 */ 311, 446, 452, 385, 514, 21, 186, 495, 365, 27,
- /* 110 */ 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 216, 413, 414, 415, 23,
- /* 120 */ 22, 308, 456, 457, 453, 453, 25, 25, 24, 24,
- /* 130 */ 24, 24, 555, 26, 26, 26, 26, 27, 27, 28,
- /* 140 */ 28, 28, 29, 216, 304, 228, 504, 135, 468, 218,
- /* 150 */ 548, 145, 132, 256, 358, 261, 359, 153, 416, 417,
- /* 160 */ 241, 598, 331, 30, 265, 32, 134, 439, 596, 597,
- /* 170 */ 230, 228, 490, 446, 452, 57, 506, 328, 132, 256,
- /* 180 */ 358, 261, 359, 153, 416, 417, 435, 78, 408, 405,
- /* 190 */ 265, 23, 22, 308, 456, 457, 453, 453, 25, 25,
- /* 200 */ 24, 24, 24, 24, 342, 26, 26, 26, 26, 27,
- /* 210 */ 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 216, 304, 214, 534, 547,
- /* 220 */ 307, 127, 489, 595, 30, 331, 32, 134, 345, 387,
- /* 230 */ 429, 63, 331, 355, 415, 439, 507, 331, 415, 535,
- /* 240 */ 328, 215, 193, 594, 593, 446, 452, 328, 18, 435,
- /* 250 */ 85, 16, 328, 183, 190, 556, 435, 78, 309, 463,
- /* 260 */ 464, 435, 85, 23, 22, 308, 456, 457, 453, 453,
- /* 270 */ 25, 25, 24, 24, 24, 24, 436, 26, 26, 26,
- /* 280 */ 26, 27, 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 216, 304, 347,
- /* 290 */ 221, 313, 595, 191, 378, 331, 472, 234, 345, 381,
- /* 300 */ 324, 410, 220, 344, 592, 217, 213, 415, 112, 331,
- /* 310 */ 328, 4, 594, 399, 211, 554, 529, 446, 452, 435,
- /* 320 */ 79, 217, 553, 515, 328, 334, 513, 459, 459, 469,
- /* 330 */ 441, 572, 432, 435, 78, 23, 22, 308, 456, 457,
- /* 340 */ 453, 453, 25, 25, 24, 24, 24, 24, 436, 26,
- /* 350 */ 26, 26, 26, 27, 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 216,
- /* 360 */ 304, 443, 443, 443, 156, 468, 218, 360, 363, 364,
- /* 370 */ 331, 247, 395, 398, 217, 349, 331, 30, 365, 32,
- /* 380 */ 134, 388, 282, 281, 39, 328, 41, 430, 545, 446,
- /* 390 */ 452, 328, 214, 531, 435, 93, 542, 601, 1, 404,
- /* 400 */ 435, 93, 413, 414, 495, 40, 536, 23, 22, 308,
- /* 410 */ 456, 457, 453, 453, 25, 25, 24, 24, 24, 24,
- /* 420 */ 573, 26, 26, 26, 26, 27, 27, 28, 28, 28,
- /* 430 */ 29, 216, 304, 276, 331, 179, 508, 490, 210, 547,
- /* 440 */ 319, 413, 414, 222, 192, 385, 320, 240, 415, 328,
- /* 450 */ 557, 63, 413, 414, 415, 616, 408, 405, 435, 71,
- /* 460 */ 415, 446, 452, 611, 572, 28, 28, 28, 29, 216,
- /* 470 */ 416, 417, 436, 336, 463, 464, 401, 43, 436, 23,
- /* 480 */ 22, 308, 456, 457, 453, 453, 25, 25, 24, 24,
- /* 490 */ 24, 24, 495, 26, 26, 26, 26, 27, 27, 28,
- /* 500 */ 28, 28, 29, 216, 304, 612, 209, 135, 511, 416,
- /* 510 */ 417, 431, 233, 64, 388, 282, 281, 439, 66, 542,
- /* 520 */ 416, 417, 413, 414, 156, 214, 403, 360, 363, 364,
- /* 530 */ 547, 252, 490, 446, 452, 491, 217, 8, 365, 495,
- /* 540 */ 436, 606, 63, 537, 299, 415, 492, 470, 546, 200,
- /* 550 */ 196, 23, 22, 308, 456, 457, 453, 453, 25, 25,
- /* 560 */ 24, 24, 24, 24, 386, 26, 26, 26, 26, 27,
- /* 570 */ 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 216, 304, 477, 254, 354,
- /* 580 */ 528, 60, 517, 518, 436, 439, 389, 331, 356, 7,
- /* 590 */ 416, 417, 331, 478, 328, 208, 197, 137, 460, 499,
- /* 600 */ 447, 448, 328, 435, 9, 446, 452, 328, 479, 485,
- /* 610 */ 519, 435, 72, 567, 415, 434, 435, 67, 486, 433,
- /* 620 */ 520, 450, 451, 23, 22, 308, 456, 457, 453, 453,
- /* 630 */ 25, 25, 24, 24, 24, 24, 331, 26, 26, 26,
- /* 640 */ 26, 27, 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 216, 304, 331,
- /* 650 */ 449, 328, 268, 390, 461, 331, 65, 331, 368, 434,
- /* 660 */ 435, 76, 310, 433, 328, 150, 427, 439, 473, 331,
- /* 670 */ 328, 499, 328, 435, 97, 29, 216, 446, 452, 435,
- /* 680 */ 96, 435, 101, 353, 328, 372, 415, 334, 154, 459,
- /* 690 */ 459, 352, 569, 435, 99, 23, 22, 308, 456, 457,
- /* 700 */ 453, 453, 25, 25, 24, 24, 24, 24, 331, 26,
- /* 710 */ 26, 26, 26, 27, 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 216,
- /* 720 */ 304, 331, 248, 328, 264, 56, 334, 331, 459, 459,
- /* 730 */ 861, 333, 435, 104, 376, 439, 328, 415, 331, 415,
- /* 740 */ 565, 331, 328, 306, 564, 435, 105, 185, 265, 446,
- /* 750 */ 452, 435, 126, 328, 570, 518, 328, 334, 377, 459,
- /* 760 */ 459, 314, 435, 128, 194, 435, 59, 23, 22, 308,
- /* 770 */ 456, 457, 453, 453, 25, 25, 24, 24, 24, 24,
- /* 780 */ 331, 26, 26, 26, 26, 27, 27, 28, 28, 28,
- /* 790 */ 29, 216, 304, 331, 136, 328, 242, 477, 436, 331,
- /* 800 */ 350, 331, 609, 303, 435, 102, 201, 137, 328, 415,
- /* 810 */ 454, 178, 331, 478, 328, 415, 328, 435, 77, 440,
- /* 820 */ 249, 446, 452, 435, 100, 435, 68, 328, 479, 465,
- /* 830 */ 341, 613, 931, 484, 931, 415, 435, 98, 467, 23,
- /* 840 */ 22, 308, 456, 457, 453, 453, 25, 25, 24, 24,
- /* 850 */ 24, 24, 331, 26, 26, 26, 26, 27, 27, 28,
- /* 860 */ 28, 28, 29, 216, 304, 331, 397, 328, 164, 264,
- /* 870 */ 205, 331, 264, 332, 610, 339, 435, 129, 407, 2,
- /* 880 */ 328, 322, 175, 331, 415, 214, 328, 415, 415, 435,
- /* 890 */ 130, 466, 466, 446, 452, 435, 131, 396, 328, 257,
- /* 900 */ 334, 487, 459, 459, 436, 154, 229, 435, 69, 315,
- /* 910 */ 258, 23, 33, 308, 456, 457, 453, 453, 25, 25,
- /* 920 */ 24, 24, 24, 24, 331, 26, 26, 26, 26, 27,
- /* 930 */ 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 216, 304, 331, 497, 328,
- /* 940 */ 151, 264, 412, 331, 264, 470, 337, 200, 435, 80,
- /* 950 */ 250, 155, 328, 523, 524, 331, 415, 415, 328, 415,
- /* 960 */ 306, 435, 81, 533, 532, 446, 452, 435, 70, 47,
- /* 970 */ 328, 613, 930, 259, 930, 418, 419, 420, 316, 435,
- /* 980 */ 82, 317, 206, 539, 22, 308, 456, 457, 453, 453,
- /* 990 */ 25, 25, 24, 24, 24, 24, 331, 26, 26, 26,
- /* 1000 */ 26, 27, 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 216, 304, 331,
- /* 1010 */ 209, 328, 529, 540, 610, 331, 436, 563, 375, 563,
- /* 1020 */ 435, 83, 362, 538, 328, 155, 541, 331, 499, 526,
- /* 1030 */ 328, 331, 575, 435, 84, 424, 543, 446, 452, 435,
- /* 1040 */ 86, 290, 328, 415, 436, 267, 328, 155, 394, 141,
- /* 1050 */ 415, 435, 87, 588, 411, 435, 88, 308, 456, 457,
- /* 1060 */ 453, 453, 25, 25, 24, 24, 24, 24, 386, 26,
- /* 1070 */ 26, 26, 26, 27, 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 216,
- /* 1080 */ 35, 338, 286, 3, 331, 270, 331, 327, 414, 421,
- /* 1090 */ 382, 318, 276, 422, 325, 35, 338, 335, 3, 328,
- /* 1100 */ 423, 328, 327, 414, 142, 144, 276, 415, 435, 73,
- /* 1110 */ 435, 74, 335, 331, 6, 340, 425, 331, 326, 331,
- /* 1120 */ 367, 415, 155, 437, 289, 472, 287, 274, 328, 272,
- /* 1130 */ 340, 415, 328, 47, 328, 277, 276, 435, 89, 348,
- /* 1140 */ 472, 435, 90, 435, 91, 38, 37, 243, 331, 582,
- /* 1150 */ 244, 415, 426, 276, 36, 329, 330, 46, 245, 441,
- /* 1160 */ 38, 37, 505, 328, 202, 203, 204, 415, 415, 36,
- /* 1170 */ 329, 330, 435, 92, 441, 198, 568, 214, 155, 584,
- /* 1180 */ 235, 236, 237, 143, 239, 346, 133, 581, 438, 246,
- /* 1190 */ 443, 443, 443, 444, 445, 10, 585, 276, 20, 42,
- /* 1200 */ 172, 415, 294, 331, 288, 443, 443, 443, 444, 445,
- /* 1210 */ 10, 295, 415, 35, 338, 219, 3, 149, 328, 482,
- /* 1220 */ 327, 414, 331, 170, 276, 572, 48, 435, 75, 169,
- /* 1230 */ 335, 19, 171, 251, 442, 413, 414, 328, 331, 415,
- /* 1240 */ 586, 343, 276, 177, 351, 496, 435, 17, 340, 415,
- /* 1250 */ 481, 253, 255, 328, 276, 502, 415, 415, 472, 331,
- /* 1260 */ 503, 357, 435, 94, 576, 415, 151, 231, 312, 415,
- /* 1270 */ 577, 516, 54, 472, 328, 393, 291, 281, 38, 37,
- /* 1280 */ 494, 305, 521, 435, 95, 232, 214, 36, 329, 330,
- /* 1290 */ 526, 498, 441, 188, 189, 415, 500, 292, 522, 262,
- /* 1300 */ 530, 260, 263, 513, 549, 269, 415, 441, 589, 400,
- /* 1310 */ 54, 415, 525, 527, 415, 415, 271, 415, 273, 415,
- /* 1320 */ 415, 275, 280, 443, 443, 443, 444, 445, 10, 107,
- /* 1330 */ 380, 415, 383, 415, 384, 283, 415, 415, 443, 443,
- /* 1340 */ 443, 284, 285, 580, 300, 415, 591, 415, 293, 415,
- /* 1350 */ 415, 296, 297, 605, 226, 550, 415, 415, 415, 225,
- /* 1360 */ 608, 415, 302, 415, 551, 227, 415, 415, 415, 301,
- /* 1370 */ 544, 552, 369, 158, 373, 558, 159, 278, 371, 160,
- /* 1380 */ 51, 207, 560, 561, 161, 140, 379, 117, 571, 163,
- /* 1390 */ 391, 392, 181, 180, 321, 602, 578, 118, 119, 120,
- /* 1400 */ 121, 123, 55, 587, 58, 603, 604, 607, 62, 174,
- /* 1410 */ 103, 224, 111, 409, 238, 428, 199, 323, 657, 658,
- /* 1420 */ 659, 146, 147, 455, 458, 34, 474, 462, 471, 182,
- /* 1430 */ 195, 148, 475, 476, 480, 5, 12, 493, 44, 11,
- /* 1440 */ 106, 138, 509, 510, 501, 223, 49, 361, 108, 109,
- /* 1450 */ 152, 266, 50, 110, 157, 258, 370, 184, 559, 139,
- /* 1460 */ 151, 113, 279, 162, 115, 374, 15, 574, 116, 165,
- /* 1470 */ 52, 13, 366, 579, 53, 167, 168, 166, 583, 124,
- /* 1480 */ 114, 122, 562, 566, 14, 61, 599, 600, 125, 173,
- /* 1490 */ 298, 590, 187, 406, 941, 614, 941, 402,
-};
-static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = {
- /* 0 */ 19, 142, 143, 144, 145, 24, 116, 26, 75, 76,
- /* 10 */ 77, 78, 25, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86,
- /* 20 */ 87, 88, 89, 90, 26, 27, 160, 26, 27, 48,
- /* 30 */ 49, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87,
- /* 40 */ 88, 89, 90, 222, 223, 224, 225, 66, 67, 68,
- /* 50 */ 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78,
- /* 60 */ 194, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88,
- /* 70 */ 89, 90, 19, 90, 19, 94, 174, 25, 25, 80,
- /* 80 */ 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90,
- /* 90 */ 26, 27, 94, 95, 96, 94, 95, 99, 100, 101,
- /* 100 */ 19, 48, 49, 150, 174, 52, 119, 166, 110, 84,
- /* 110 */ 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 26, 27, 165, 66,
- /* 120 */ 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76,
- /* 130 */ 77, 78, 186, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86,
- /* 140 */ 87, 88, 89, 90, 19, 90, 205, 95, 84, 85,
- /* 150 */ 186, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 94, 95,
- /* 160 */ 195, 97, 150, 222, 109, 224, 225, 26, 104, 105,
- /* 170 */ 217, 90, 120, 48, 49, 50, 86, 165, 97, 98,
- /* 180 */ 99, 100, 101, 102, 94, 95, 174, 175, 1, 2,
- /* 190 */ 109, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74,
- /* 200 */ 75, 76, 77, 78, 191, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84,
- /* 210 */ 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 19, 116, 35, 150,
- /* 220 */ 155, 24, 208, 150, 222, 150, 224, 225, 216, 128,
- /* 230 */ 161, 162, 150, 221, 165, 94, 23, 150, 165, 56,
- /* 240 */ 165, 197, 160, 170, 171, 48, 49, 165, 204, 174,
- /* 250 */ 175, 22, 165, 24, 185, 186, 174, 175, 169, 170,
- /* 260 */ 171, 174, 175, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72,
- /* 270 */ 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 194, 80, 81, 82,
- /* 280 */ 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 19, 214,
- /* 290 */ 215, 108, 150, 25, 229, 150, 64, 148, 216, 234,
- /* 300 */ 146, 147, 215, 221, 231, 232, 152, 165, 154, 150,
- /* 310 */ 165, 196, 170, 171, 160, 181, 182, 48, 49, 174,
- /* 320 */ 175, 232, 188, 165, 165, 112, 94, 114, 115, 166,
- /* 330 */ 98, 55, 174, 174, 175, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70,
- /* 340 */ 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 194, 80,
- /* 350 */ 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90,
- /* 360 */ 19, 129, 130, 131, 96, 84, 85, 99, 100, 101,
- /* 370 */ 150, 226, 218, 231, 232, 216, 150, 222, 110, 224,
- /* 380 */ 225, 105, 106, 107, 135, 165, 137, 172, 173, 48,
- /* 390 */ 49, 165, 116, 183, 174, 175, 181, 242, 22, 245,
- /* 400 */ 174, 175, 26, 27, 166, 136, 183, 66, 67, 68,
- /* 410 */ 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78,
- /* 420 */ 11, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88,
- /* 430 */ 89, 90, 19, 150, 150, 23, 23, 25, 160, 150,
- /* 440 */ 220, 26, 27, 205, 160, 150, 220, 158, 165, 165,
- /* 450 */ 161, 162, 26, 27, 165, 0, 1, 2, 174, 175,
- /* 460 */ 165, 48, 49, 23, 55, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90,
- /* 470 */ 94, 95, 194, 169, 170, 171, 193, 136, 194, 66,
- /* 480 */ 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76,
- /* 490 */ 77, 78, 166, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86,
- /* 500 */ 87, 88, 89, 90, 19, 65, 160, 95, 23, 94,
- /* 510 */ 95, 173, 217, 22, 105, 106, 107, 26, 22, 181,
- /* 520 */ 94, 95, 26, 27, 96, 116, 243, 99, 100, 101,
- /* 530 */ 150, 205, 120, 48, 49, 120, 232, 22, 110, 166,
- /* 540 */ 194, 161, 162, 183, 163, 165, 120, 166, 167, 168,
- /* 550 */ 160, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74,
- /* 560 */ 75, 76, 77, 78, 218, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84,
- /* 570 */ 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 19, 12, 205, 150,
- /* 580 */ 23, 235, 190, 191, 194, 94, 240, 150, 86, 74,
- /* 590 */ 94, 95, 150, 28, 165, 236, 206, 207, 23, 150,
- /* 600 */ 48, 49, 165, 174, 175, 48, 49, 165, 43, 31,
- /* 610 */ 45, 174, 175, 21, 165, 113, 174, 175, 40, 117,
- /* 620 */ 55, 69, 70, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72,
- /* 630 */ 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 150, 80, 81, 82,
- /* 640 */ 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 19, 150,
- /* 650 */ 98, 165, 23, 61, 23, 150, 25, 150, 19, 113,
- /* 660 */ 174, 175, 213, 117, 165, 24, 153, 26, 23, 150,
- /* 670 */ 165, 150, 165, 174, 175, 89, 90, 48, 49, 174,
- /* 680 */ 175, 174, 175, 19, 165, 237, 165, 112, 49, 114,
- /* 690 */ 115, 27, 100, 174, 175, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70,
- /* 700 */ 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 150, 80,
- /* 710 */ 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90,
- /* 720 */ 19, 150, 150, 165, 150, 24, 112, 150, 114, 115,
- /* 730 */ 138, 19, 174, 175, 213, 94, 165, 165, 150, 165,
- /* 740 */ 29, 150, 165, 104, 33, 174, 175, 196, 109, 48,
- /* 750 */ 49, 174, 175, 165, 190, 191, 165, 112, 47, 114,
- /* 760 */ 115, 187, 174, 175, 160, 174, 175, 66, 67, 68,
- /* 770 */ 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78,
- /* 780 */ 150, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88,
- /* 790 */ 89, 90, 19, 150, 150, 165, 198, 12, 194, 150,
- /* 800 */ 150, 150, 248, 249, 174, 175, 206, 207, 165, 165,
- /* 810 */ 98, 23, 150, 28, 165, 165, 165, 174, 175, 166,
- /* 820 */ 150, 48, 49, 174, 175, 174, 175, 165, 43, 233,
- /* 830 */ 45, 22, 23, 177, 25, 165, 174, 175, 233, 66,
- /* 840 */ 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76,
- /* 850 */ 77, 78, 150, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86,
- /* 860 */ 87, 88, 89, 90, 19, 150, 97, 165, 25, 150,
- /* 870 */ 160, 150, 150, 150, 65, 228, 174, 175, 144, 145,
- /* 880 */ 165, 246, 247, 150, 165, 116, 165, 165, 165, 174,
- /* 890 */ 175, 129, 130, 48, 49, 174, 175, 128, 165, 98,
- /* 900 */ 112, 177, 114, 115, 194, 49, 187, 174, 175, 187,
- /* 910 */ 109, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74,
- /* 920 */ 75, 76, 77, 78, 150, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84,
- /* 930 */ 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 19, 150, 23, 165,
- /* 940 */ 25, 150, 150, 150, 150, 166, 167, 168, 174, 175,
- /* 950 */ 209, 25, 165, 7, 8, 150, 165, 165, 165, 165,
- /* 960 */ 104, 174, 175, 97, 98, 48, 49, 174, 175, 126,
- /* 970 */ 165, 22, 23, 177, 25, 7, 8, 9, 187, 174,
- /* 980 */ 175, 187, 160, 177, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72,
- /* 990 */ 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 150, 80, 81, 82,
- /* 1000 */ 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 19, 150,
- /* 1010 */ 160, 165, 182, 166, 65, 150, 194, 105, 106, 107,
- /* 1020 */ 174, 175, 178, 23, 165, 25, 177, 150, 150, 103,
- /* 1030 */ 165, 150, 199, 174, 175, 150, 166, 48, 49, 174,
- /* 1040 */ 175, 209, 165, 165, 194, 23, 165, 25, 209, 6,
- /* 1050 */ 165, 174, 175, 199, 149, 174, 175, 68, 69, 70,
- /* 1060 */ 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 218, 80,
- /* 1070 */ 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90,
- /* 1080 */ 19, 20, 16, 22, 150, 16, 150, 26, 27, 149,
- /* 1090 */ 240, 213, 150, 149, 149, 19, 20, 36, 22, 165,
- /* 1100 */ 13, 165, 26, 27, 151, 151, 150, 165, 174, 175,
- /* 1110 */ 174, 175, 36, 150, 25, 54, 150, 150, 159, 150,
- /* 1120 */ 23, 165, 25, 194, 58, 64, 60, 58, 165, 60,
- /* 1130 */ 54, 165, 165, 126, 165, 193, 150, 174, 175, 123,
- /* 1140 */ 64, 174, 175, 174, 175, 84, 85, 199, 150, 193,
- /* 1150 */ 200, 165, 150, 150, 93, 94, 95, 124, 201, 98,
- /* 1160 */ 84, 85, 86, 165, 105, 106, 107, 165, 165, 93,
- /* 1170 */ 94, 95, 174, 175, 98, 5, 23, 116, 25, 193,
- /* 1180 */ 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 122, 150, 17, 203, 202,
- /* 1190 */ 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 193, 150, 125, 135,
- /* 1200 */ 30, 165, 32, 150, 138, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133,
- /* 1210 */ 134, 41, 165, 19, 20, 227, 22, 118, 165, 157,
- /* 1220 */ 26, 27, 150, 53, 150, 55, 104, 174, 175, 59,
- /* 1230 */ 36, 22, 62, 210, 150, 26, 27, 165, 150, 165,
- /* 1240 */ 193, 150, 150, 157, 121, 211, 174, 175, 54, 165,
- /* 1250 */ 150, 210, 210, 165, 150, 211, 165, 165, 64, 150,
- /* 1260 */ 211, 104, 174, 175, 23, 165, 25, 193, 46, 165,
- /* 1270 */ 23, 176, 25, 64, 165, 105, 106, 107, 84, 85,
- /* 1280 */ 150, 111, 176, 174, 175, 193, 116, 93, 94, 95,
- /* 1290 */ 103, 150, 98, 84, 85, 165, 150, 193, 184, 150,
- /* 1300 */ 150, 176, 150, 94, 150, 150, 165, 98, 23, 139,
- /* 1310 */ 25, 165, 178, 176, 165, 165, 150, 165, 150, 165,
- /* 1320 */ 165, 150, 150, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 22,
- /* 1330 */ 150, 165, 150, 165, 150, 150, 165, 165, 129, 130,
- /* 1340 */ 131, 150, 150, 150, 179, 165, 150, 165, 150, 165,
- /* 1350 */ 165, 150, 150, 150, 90, 176, 165, 165, 165, 230,
- /* 1360 */ 23, 165, 25, 165, 176, 230, 165, 165, 165, 179,
- /* 1370 */ 184, 176, 18, 156, 44, 157, 156, 238, 157, 156,
- /* 1380 */ 135, 157, 157, 239, 156, 66, 157, 22, 189, 189,
- /* 1390 */ 157, 18, 219, 219, 157, 39, 199, 192, 192, 192,
- /* 1400 */ 192, 189, 241, 199, 241, 157, 157, 37, 244, 247,
- /* 1410 */ 164, 180, 180, 1, 15, 23, 22, 250, 118, 118,
- /* 1420 */ 118, 118, 118, 98, 113, 22, 11, 23, 23, 22,
- /* 1430 */ 22, 25, 23, 23, 23, 34, 34, 120, 25, 25,
- /* 1440 */ 22, 118, 23, 23, 27, 50, 22, 50, 22, 22,
- /* 1450 */ 34, 23, 22, 22, 102, 109, 19, 24, 20, 38,
- /* 1460 */ 25, 104, 138, 104, 22, 42, 5, 1, 108, 127,
- /* 1470 */ 74, 22, 50, 1, 74, 16, 121, 119, 20, 108,
- /* 1480 */ 51, 119, 57, 51, 22, 16, 23, 23, 127, 15,
- /* 1490 */ 140, 128, 22, 3, 251, 4, 251, 63,
-};
-#define YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT (-111)
-#define YY_SHIFT_MAX 406
-static const short yy_shift_ofst[] = {
- /* 0 */ 187, 1061, 1170, 1061, 1194, 1194, -2, 64, 64, -19,
- /* 10 */ 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 276, 1, 125, 1076, 1194,
- /* 20 */ 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194,
- /* 30 */ 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194,
- /* 40 */ 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194,
- /* 50 */ 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, 1194, -48,
- /* 60 */ 409, 1, 1, 141, 281, 281, -110, 53, 197, 269,
- /* 70 */ 341, 413, 485, 557, 629, 701, 773, 845, 773, 773,
- /* 80 */ 773, 773, 773, 773, 773, 773, 773, 773, 773, 773,
- /* 90 */ 773, 773, 773, 773, 773, 773, 917, 989, 989, -67,
- /* 100 */ -67, -1, -1, 55, 25, 379, 1, 1, 1, 1,
- /* 110 */ 1, 639, 592, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
- /* 120 */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 586, 141, -17, -111,
- /* 130 */ -111, -111, 1209, 81, 376, 415, 426, 496, 90, 565,
- /* 140 */ 565, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
- /* 150 */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
- /* 160 */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
- /* 170 */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 809, 949, 455, 641, 641, 641,
- /* 180 */ 769, 101, -110, -110, -110, -111, -111, -111, 232, 232,
- /* 190 */ 268, 428, 213, 575, 645, 785, 788, 412, 968, 502,
- /* 200 */ 491, 52, 183, 183, 183, 614, 614, 711, 912, 614,
- /* 210 */ 614, 614, 614, 229, 546, -13, 141, 762, 762, 249,
- /* 220 */ 578, 578, 664, 578, 856, 578, 141, 578, 141, 926,
- /* 230 */ 843, 664, 664, 843, 1043, 1043, 1043, 1043, 1087, 1087,
- /* 240 */ 1089, -110, 1007, 1016, 1033, 1063, 1073, 1064, 1099, 1099,
- /* 250 */ 1122, 1123, 1122, 1123, 1122, 1123, 1157, 1157, 1222, 1157,
- /* 260 */ 1187, 1157, 1307, 1264, 1264, 1222, 1157, 1157, 1157, 1307,
- /* 270 */ 1354, 1099, 1354, 1099, 1354, 1099, 1099, 1330, 1245, 1354,
- /* 280 */ 1099, 1319, 1319, 1365, 1007, 1099, 1373, 1373, 1373, 1373,
- /* 290 */ 1007, 1319, 1365, 1099, 1356, 1356, 1099, 1099, 1370, -111,
- /* 300 */ -111, -111, -111, -111, 552, 1066, 1059, 1069, 712, 631,
- /* 310 */ 915, 801, 946, 866, 1000, 1022, 1097, 1153, 1241, 1247,
- /* 320 */ 1285, 515, 1337, 440, 1412, 1399, 1392, 1394, 1300, 1301,
- /* 330 */ 1302, 1303, 1304, 1325, 1311, 1403, 1404, 1405, 1407, 1415,
- /* 340 */ 1408, 1409, 1406, 1410, 1411, 1413, 1401, 1414, 1402, 1413,
- /* 350 */ 1317, 1418, 1416, 1417, 1323, 1419, 1420, 1421, 1395, 1424,
- /* 360 */ 1397, 1426, 1428, 1427, 1430, 1422, 1431, 1352, 1346, 1437,
- /* 370 */ 1438, 1433, 1357, 1423, 1425, 1429, 1435, 1432, 1324, 1359,
- /* 380 */ 1442, 1461, 1466, 1360, 1396, 1400, 1342, 1449, 1358, 1472,
- /* 390 */ 1459, 1355, 1458, 1362, 1371, 1361, 1462, 1363, 1463, 1464,
- /* 400 */ 1469, 1434, 1474, 1350, 1470, 1490, 1491,
-};
-#define YY_REDUCE_USE_DFLT (-180)
-#define YY_REDUCE_MAX 303
-static const short yy_reduce_ofst[] = {
- /* 0 */ -141, 82, 154, 284, 12, 75, 69, 73, 142, -59,
- /* 10 */ 145, 87, 159, 220, 226, 346, 289, 155, 429, 437,
- /* 20 */ 442, 486, 499, 505, 507, 519, 558, 571, 577, 588,
- /* 30 */ 591, 630, 643, 649, 651, 662, 702, 715, 721, 733,
- /* 40 */ 774, 787, 793, 805, 846, 859, 865, 877, 881, 934,
- /* 50 */ 936, 963, 967, 969, 998, 1053, 1072, 1088, 1109, -179,
- /* 60 */ 850, 283, 380, 381, 89, 304, 390, 2, 2, 2,
- /* 70 */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
- /* 80 */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
- /* 90 */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
- /* 100 */ 2, 2, 2, 215, 2, 2, 449, 574, 719, 722,
- /* 110 */ 791, 134, 65, 942, 521, 794, -47, 878, 956, 986,
- /* 120 */ 1003, 1047, 1074, 1092, 295, 1104, 2, 779, 2, 2,
- /* 130 */ 2, 2, 158, 338, 572, 644, 650, 670, 723, 392,
- /* 140 */ 564, 792, 885, 966, 1002, 1036, 723, 1084, 1091, 1100,
- /* 150 */ 1130, 1141, 1146, 1149, 1150, 1152, 1154, 1155, 1166, 1168,
- /* 160 */ 1171, 1172, 1180, 1182, 1184, 1185, 1191, 1192, 1193, 1196,
- /* 170 */ 1198, 1201, 1202, 1203, 554, 554, 734, 238, 326, 373,
- /* 180 */ -134, 278, 604, 710, 822, 44, 600, 635, -98, -70,
- /* 190 */ -54, -36, -35, -35, -35, 13, -35, 14, 149, 115,
- /* 200 */ 163, 14, 210, 223, 360, -35, -35, 359, 448, -35,
- /* 210 */ -35, -35, -35, 513, 551, 598, 653, 596, 605, 647,
- /* 220 */ 656, 724, 741, 796, 830, 806, 847, 849, 870, 844,
- /* 230 */ 833, 832, 839, 854, 905, 940, 944, 945, 953, 954,
- /* 240 */ 959, 929, 948, 950, 957, 987, 985, 988, 1062, 1086,
- /* 250 */ 1023, 1034, 1041, 1044, 1042, 1049, 1095, 1106, 1114, 1125,
- /* 260 */ 1134, 1137, 1165, 1129, 1135, 1186, 1179, 1188, 1195, 1190,
- /* 270 */ 1217, 1218, 1220, 1221, 1223, 1224, 1225, 1139, 1144, 1228,
- /* 280 */ 1229, 1199, 1200, 1173, 1197, 1233, 1205, 1206, 1207, 1208,
- /* 290 */ 1204, 1212, 1174, 1237, 1161, 1163, 1248, 1249, 1164, 1246,
- /* 300 */ 1231, 1232, 1162, 1167,
-};
-static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_default[] = {
- /* 0 */ 621, 856, 939, 939, 856, 939, 939, 885, 885, 744,
- /* 10 */ 854, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 914, 939, 939,
- /* 20 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 30 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 40 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 50 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 828,
- /* 60 */ 939, 939, 939, 660, 885, 885, 748, 779, 939, 939,
- /* 70 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 780, 939, 858, 853,
- /* 80 */ 849, 851, 850, 857, 781, 770, 777, 784, 759, 898,
- /* 90 */ 786, 787, 793, 794, 915, 913, 816, 815, 834, 818,
- /* 100 */ 840, 817, 827, 652, 819, 820, 939, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 110 */ 939, 713, 647, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 120 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 821, 939, 822, 835,
- /* 130 */ 836, 837, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 140 */ 939, 627, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 150 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 160 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 869,
- /* 170 */ 939, 918, 920, 939, 939, 939, 621, 744, 744, 744,
- /* 180 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 738, 748, 932, 939, 939,
- /* 190 */ 704, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 629, 736,
- /* 200 */ 662, 746, 939, 939, 939, 649, 725, 891, 939, 905,
- /* 210 */ 903, 727, 789, 939, 736, 745, 939, 939, 939, 852,
- /* 220 */ 773, 773, 761, 773, 683, 773, 939, 773, 939, 686,
- /* 230 */ 783, 761, 761, 783, 626, 626, 626, 626, 637, 637,
- /* 240 */ 703, 939, 783, 774, 776, 766, 778, 939, 752, 752,
- /* 250 */ 760, 765, 760, 765, 760, 765, 715, 715, 700, 715,
- /* 260 */ 686, 715, 862, 866, 866, 700, 715, 715, 715, 862,
- /* 270 */ 644, 752, 644, 752, 644, 752, 752, 895, 897, 644,
- /* 280 */ 752, 717, 717, 795, 783, 752, 724, 724, 724, 724,
- /* 290 */ 783, 717, 795, 752, 917, 917, 752, 752, 925, 670,
- /* 300 */ 688, 688, 932, 937, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 310 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 320 */ 939, 871, 939, 939, 939, 635, 939, 654, 802, 807,
- /* 330 */ 803, 939, 804, 939, 730, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 340 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 855, 939, 767, 939, 775,
- /* 350 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 360 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 370 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 893, 894, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 380 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 390 */ 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939, 939,
- /* 400 */ 939, 924, 939, 939, 927, 622, 939, 617, 619, 620,
- /* 410 */ 624, 625, 628, 654, 655, 657, 658, 659, 630, 631,
- /* 420 */ 632, 633, 634, 636, 640, 638, 639, 641, 648, 650,
- /* 430 */ 669, 671, 673, 734, 735, 799, 728, 729, 733, 656,
- /* 440 */ 810, 801, 805, 806, 808, 809, 823, 824, 826, 832,
- /* 450 */ 839, 842, 825, 830, 831, 833, 838, 841, 731, 732,
- /* 460 */ 845, 663, 664, 667, 668, 881, 883, 882, 884, 666,
- /* 470 */ 665, 811, 814, 847, 848, 906, 907, 908, 909, 910,
- /* 480 */ 843, 753, 846, 829, 768, 771, 772, 769, 737, 747,
- /* 490 */ 755, 756, 757, 758, 742, 743, 749, 764, 797, 798,
- /* 500 */ 762, 763, 750, 751, 739, 740, 741, 844, 800, 812,
- /* 510 */ 813, 674, 675, 807, 676, 677, 678, 716, 719, 720,
- /* 520 */ 721, 679, 698, 701, 702, 680, 687, 681, 682, 689,
- /* 530 */ 690, 691, 694, 695, 696, 697, 692, 693, 863, 864,
- /* 540 */ 867, 865, 684, 685, 699, 672, 661, 653, 705, 708,
- /* 550 */ 709, 710, 711, 712, 714, 706, 707, 651, 642, 645,
- /* 560 */ 754, 887, 896, 892, 888, 889, 890, 646, 859, 860,
- /* 570 */ 718, 791, 792, 886, 899, 901, 796, 902, 904, 900,
- /* 580 */ 929, 643, 722, 723, 726, 868, 911, 782, 785, 788,
- /* 590 */ 790, 870, 872, 874, 876, 877, 878, 879, 880, 873,
- /* 600 */ 875, 912, 916, 919, 921, 922, 923, 926, 928, 933,
- /* 610 */ 934, 935, 938, 936, 623, 618,
-};
-#define YY_SZ_ACTTAB (int)(sizeof(yy_action)/sizeof(yy_action[0]))
-
-/* The next table maps tokens into fallback tokens. If a construct
-** like the following:
-**
-** %fallback ID X Y Z.
-**
-** appears in the grammar, then ID becomes a fallback token for X, Y,
-** and Z. Whenever one of the tokens X, Y, or Z is input to the parser
-** but it does not parse, the type of the token is changed to ID and
-** the parse is retried before an error is thrown.
-*/
-#ifdef YYFALLBACK
-static const YYCODETYPE yyFallback[] = {
- 0, /* $ => nothing */
- 0, /* SEMI => nothing */
- 26, /* EXPLAIN => ID */
- 26, /* QUERY => ID */
- 26, /* PLAN => ID */
- 26, /* BEGIN => ID */
- 0, /* TRANSACTION => nothing */
- 26, /* DEFERRED => ID */
- 26, /* IMMEDIATE => ID */
- 26, /* EXCLUSIVE => ID */
- 0, /* COMMIT => nothing */
- 26, /* END => ID */
- 26, /* ROLLBACK => ID */
- 26, /* SAVEPOINT => ID */
- 26, /* RELEASE => ID */
- 0, /* TO => nothing */
- 0, /* TABLE => nothing */
- 0, /* CREATE => nothing */
- 26, /* IF => ID */
- 0, /* NOT => nothing */
- 0, /* EXISTS => nothing */
- 26, /* TEMP => ID */
- 0, /* LP => nothing */
- 0, /* RP => nothing */
- 0, /* AS => nothing */
- 0, /* COMMA => nothing */
- 0, /* ID => nothing */
- 0, /* INDEXED => nothing */
- 26, /* ABORT => ID */
- 26, /* AFTER => ID */
- 26, /* ANALYZE => ID */
- 26, /* ASC => ID */
- 26, /* ATTACH => ID */
- 26, /* BEFORE => ID */
- 26, /* BY => ID */
- 26, /* CASCADE => ID */
- 26, /* CAST => ID */
- 26, /* COLUMNKW => ID */
- 26, /* CONFLICT => ID */
- 26, /* DATABASE => ID */
- 26, /* DESC => ID */
- 26, /* DETACH => ID */
- 26, /* EACH => ID */
- 26, /* FAIL => ID */
- 26, /* FOR => ID */
- 26, /* IGNORE => ID */
- 26, /* INITIALLY => ID */
- 26, /* INSTEAD => ID */
- 26, /* LIKE_KW => ID */
- 26, /* MATCH => ID */
- 26, /* KEY => ID */
- 26, /* OF => ID */
- 26, /* OFFSET => ID */
- 26, /* PRAGMA => ID */
- 26, /* RAISE => ID */
- 26, /* REPLACE => ID */
- 26, /* RESTRICT => ID */
- 26, /* ROW => ID */
- 26, /* TRIGGER => ID */
- 26, /* VACUUM => ID */
- 26, /* VIEW => ID */
- 26, /* VIRTUAL => ID */
- 26, /* REINDEX => ID */
- 26, /* RENAME => ID */
- 26, /* CTIME_KW => ID */
- 0, /* ANY => nothing */
- 0, /* OR => nothing */
- 0, /* AND => nothing */
- 0, /* IS => nothing */
- 0, /* BETWEEN => nothing */
- 0, /* IN => nothing */
- 0, /* ISNULL => nothing */
- 0, /* NOTNULL => nothing */
- 0, /* NE => nothing */
- 0, /* EQ => nothing */
- 0, /* GT => nothing */
- 0, /* LE => nothing */
- 0, /* LT => nothing */
- 0, /* GE => nothing */
- 0, /* ESCAPE => nothing */
- 0, /* BITAND => nothing */
- 0, /* BITOR => nothing */
- 0, /* LSHIFT => nothing */
- 0, /* RSHIFT => nothing */
- 0, /* PLUS => nothing */
- 0, /* MINUS => nothing */
- 0, /* STAR => nothing */
- 0, /* SLASH => nothing */
- 0, /* REM => nothing */
- 0, /* CONCAT => nothing */
- 0, /* COLLATE => nothing */
- 0, /* UMINUS => nothing */
- 0, /* UPLUS => nothing */
- 0, /* BITNOT => nothing */
- 0, /* STRING => nothing */
- 0, /* JOIN_KW => nothing */
- 0, /* CONSTRAINT => nothing */
- 0, /* DEFAULT => nothing */
- 0, /* NULL => nothing */
- 0, /* PRIMARY => nothing */
- 0, /* UNIQUE => nothing */
- 0, /* CHECK => nothing */
- 0, /* REFERENCES => nothing */
- 0, /* AUTOINCR => nothing */
- 0, /* ON => nothing */
- 0, /* DELETE => nothing */
- 0, /* UPDATE => nothing */
- 0, /* INSERT => nothing */
- 0, /* SET => nothing */
- 0, /* DEFERRABLE => nothing */
- 0, /* FOREIGN => nothing */
- 0, /* DROP => nothing */
- 0, /* UNION => nothing */
- 0, /* ALL => nothing */
- 0, /* EXCEPT => nothing */
- 0, /* INTERSECT => nothing */
- 0, /* SELECT => nothing */
- 0, /* DISTINCT => nothing */
- 0, /* DOT => nothing */
- 0, /* FROM => nothing */
- 0, /* JOIN => nothing */
- 0, /* USING => nothing */
- 0, /* ORDER => nothing */
- 0, /* GROUP => nothing */
- 0, /* HAVING => nothing */
- 0, /* LIMIT => nothing */
- 0, /* WHERE => nothing */
- 0, /* INTO => nothing */
- 0, /* VALUES => nothing */
- 0, /* INTEGER => nothing */
- 0, /* FLOAT => nothing */
- 0, /* BLOB => nothing */
- 0, /* REGISTER => nothing */
- 0, /* VARIABLE => nothing */
- 0, /* CASE => nothing */
- 0, /* WHEN => nothing */
- 0, /* THEN => nothing */
- 0, /* ELSE => nothing */
- 0, /* INDEX => nothing */
- 0, /* ALTER => nothing */
- 0, /* ADD => nothing */
-};
-#endif /* YYFALLBACK */
-
-/* The following structure represents a single element of the
-** parser's stack. Information stored includes:
-**
-** + The state number for the parser at this level of the stack.
-**
-** + The value of the token stored at this level of the stack.
-** (In other words, the "major" token.)
-**
-** + The semantic value stored at this level of the stack. This is
-** the information used by the action routines in the grammar.
-** It is sometimes called the "minor" token.
-*/
-struct yyStackEntry {
- YYACTIONTYPE stateno; /* The state-number */
- YYCODETYPE major; /* The major token value. This is the code
- ** number for the token at this stack level */
- YYMINORTYPE minor; /* The user-supplied minor token value. This
- ** is the value of the token */
-};
-typedef struct yyStackEntry yyStackEntry;
-
-/* The state of the parser is completely contained in an instance of
-** the following structure */
-struct yyParser {
- int yyidx; /* Index of top element in stack */
-#ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH
- int yyidxMax; /* Maximum value of yyidx */
-#endif
- int yyerrcnt; /* Shifts left before out of the error */
- sqlite3ParserARG_SDECL /* A place to hold %extra_argument */
-#if YYSTACKDEPTH<=0
- int yystksz; /* Current side of the stack */
- yyStackEntry *yystack; /* The parser's stack */
-#else
- yyStackEntry yystack[YYSTACKDEPTH]; /* The parser's stack */
-#endif
-};
-typedef struct yyParser yyParser;
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-static FILE *yyTraceFILE = 0;
-static char *yyTracePrompt = 0;
-#endif /* NDEBUG */
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-/*
-** Turn parser tracing on by giving a stream to which to write the trace
-** and a prompt to preface each trace message. Tracing is turned off
-** by making either argument NULL
-**
-** Inputs:
-** <ul>
-** <li> A FILE* to which trace output should be written.
-** If NULL, then tracing is turned off.
-** <li> A prefix string written at the beginning of every
-** line of trace output. If NULL, then tracing is
-** turned off.
-** </ul>
-**
-** Outputs:
-** None.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParserTrace(FILE *TraceFILE, char *zTracePrompt){
- yyTraceFILE = TraceFILE;
- yyTracePrompt = zTracePrompt;
- if( yyTraceFILE==0 ) yyTracePrompt = 0;
- else if( yyTracePrompt==0 ) yyTraceFILE = 0;
-}
-#endif /* NDEBUG */
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-/* For tracing shifts, the names of all terminals and nonterminals
-** are required. The following table supplies these names */
-static const char *const yyTokenName[] = {
- "$", "SEMI", "EXPLAIN", "QUERY",
- "PLAN", "BEGIN", "TRANSACTION", "DEFERRED",
- "IMMEDIATE", "EXCLUSIVE", "COMMIT", "END",
- "ROLLBACK", "SAVEPOINT", "RELEASE", "TO",
- "TABLE", "CREATE", "IF", "NOT",
- "EXISTS", "TEMP", "LP", "RP",
- "AS", "COMMA", "ID", "INDEXED",
- "ABORT", "AFTER", "ANALYZE", "ASC",
- "ATTACH", "BEFORE", "BY", "CASCADE",
- "CAST", "COLUMNKW", "CONFLICT", "DATABASE",
- "DESC", "DETACH", "EACH", "FAIL",
- "FOR", "IGNORE", "INITIALLY", "INSTEAD",
- "LIKE_KW", "MATCH", "KEY", "OF",
- "OFFSET", "PRAGMA", "RAISE", "REPLACE",
- "RESTRICT", "ROW", "TRIGGER", "VACUUM",
- "VIEW", "VIRTUAL", "REINDEX", "RENAME",
- "CTIME_KW", "ANY", "OR", "AND",
- "IS", "BETWEEN", "IN", "ISNULL",
- "NOTNULL", "NE", "EQ", "GT",
- "LE", "LT", "GE", "ESCAPE",
- "BITAND", "BITOR", "LSHIFT", "RSHIFT",
- "PLUS", "MINUS", "STAR", "SLASH",
- "REM", "CONCAT", "COLLATE", "UMINUS",
- "UPLUS", "BITNOT", "STRING", "JOIN_KW",
- "CONSTRAINT", "DEFAULT", "NULL", "PRIMARY",
- "UNIQUE", "CHECK", "REFERENCES", "AUTOINCR",
- "ON", "DELETE", "UPDATE", "INSERT",
- "SET", "DEFERRABLE", "FOREIGN", "DROP",
- "UNION", "ALL", "EXCEPT", "INTERSECT",
- "SELECT", "DISTINCT", "DOT", "FROM",
- "JOIN", "USING", "ORDER", "GROUP",
- "HAVING", "LIMIT", "WHERE", "INTO",
- "VALUES", "INTEGER", "FLOAT", "BLOB",
- "REGISTER", "VARIABLE", "CASE", "WHEN",
- "THEN", "ELSE", "INDEX", "ALTER",
- "ADD", "error", "input", "cmdlist",
- "ecmd", "explain", "cmdx", "cmd",
- "transtype", "trans_opt", "nm", "savepoint_opt",
- "create_table", "create_table_args", "createkw", "temp",
- "ifnotexists", "dbnm", "columnlist", "conslist_opt",
- "select", "column", "columnid", "type",
- "carglist", "id", "ids", "typetoken",
- "typename", "signed", "plus_num", "minus_num",
- "carg", "ccons", "term", "expr",
- "onconf", "sortorder", "autoinc", "idxlist_opt",
- "refargs", "defer_subclause", "refarg", "refact",
- "init_deferred_pred_opt", "conslist", "tcons", "idxlist",
- "defer_subclause_opt", "orconf", "resolvetype", "raisetype",
- "ifexists", "fullname", "oneselect", "multiselect_op",
- "distinct", "selcollist", "from", "where_opt",
- "groupby_opt", "having_opt", "orderby_opt", "limit_opt",
- "sclp", "as", "seltablist", "stl_prefix",
- "joinop", "indexed_opt", "on_opt", "using_opt",
- "joinop2", "inscollist", "sortlist", "sortitem",
- "nexprlist", "setlist", "insert_cmd", "inscollist_opt",
- "itemlist", "exprlist", "likeop", "escape",
- "between_op", "in_op", "case_operand", "case_exprlist",
- "case_else", "uniqueflag", "collate", "nmnum",
- "plus_opt", "number", "trigger_decl", "trigger_cmd_list",
- "trigger_time", "trigger_event", "foreach_clause", "when_clause",
- "trigger_cmd", "database_kw_opt", "key_opt", "add_column_fullname",
- "kwcolumn_opt", "create_vtab", "vtabarglist", "vtabarg",
- "vtabargtoken", "lp", "anylist",
-};
-#endif /* NDEBUG */
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-/* For tracing reduce actions, the names of all rules are required.
-*/
-static const char *const yyRuleName[] = {
- /* 0 */ "input ::= cmdlist",
- /* 1 */ "cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd",
- /* 2 */ "cmdlist ::= ecmd",
- /* 3 */ "ecmd ::= SEMI",
- /* 4 */ "ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI",
- /* 5 */ "explain ::=",
- /* 6 */ "explain ::= EXPLAIN",
- /* 7 */ "explain ::= EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN",
- /* 8 */ "cmdx ::= cmd",
- /* 9 */ "cmd ::= BEGIN transtype trans_opt",
- /* 10 */ "trans_opt ::=",
- /* 11 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION",
- /* 12 */ "trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm",
- /* 13 */ "transtype ::=",
- /* 14 */ "transtype ::= DEFERRED",
- /* 15 */ "transtype ::= IMMEDIATE",
- /* 16 */ "transtype ::= EXCLUSIVE",
- /* 17 */ "cmd ::= COMMIT trans_opt",
- /* 18 */ "cmd ::= END trans_opt",
- /* 19 */ "cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt",
- /* 20 */ "savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT",
- /* 21 */ "savepoint_opt ::=",
- /* 22 */ "cmd ::= SAVEPOINT nm",
- /* 23 */ "cmd ::= RELEASE savepoint_opt nm",
- /* 24 */ "cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt TO savepoint_opt nm",
- /* 25 */ "cmd ::= create_table create_table_args",
- /* 26 */ "create_table ::= createkw temp TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm",
- /* 27 */ "createkw ::= CREATE",
- /* 28 */ "ifnotexists ::=",
- /* 29 */ "ifnotexists ::= IF NOT EXISTS",
- /* 30 */ "temp ::= TEMP",
- /* 31 */ "temp ::=",
- /* 32 */ "create_table_args ::= LP columnlist conslist_opt RP",
- /* 33 */ "create_table_args ::= AS select",
- /* 34 */ "columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA column",
- /* 35 */ "columnlist ::= column",
- /* 36 */ "column ::= columnid type carglist",
- /* 37 */ "columnid ::= nm",
- /* 38 */ "id ::= ID",
- /* 39 */ "id ::= INDEXED",
- /* 40 */ "ids ::= ID|STRING",
- /* 41 */ "nm ::= id",
- /* 42 */ "nm ::= STRING",
- /* 43 */ "nm ::= JOIN_KW",
- /* 44 */ "type ::=",
- /* 45 */ "type ::= typetoken",
- /* 46 */ "typetoken ::= typename",
- /* 47 */ "typetoken ::= typename LP signed RP",
- /* 48 */ "typetoken ::= typename LP signed COMMA signed RP",
- /* 49 */ "typename ::= ids",
- /* 50 */ "typename ::= typename ids",
- /* 51 */ "signed ::= plus_num",
- /* 52 */ "signed ::= minus_num",
- /* 53 */ "carglist ::= carglist carg",
- /* 54 */ "carglist ::=",
- /* 55 */ "carg ::= CONSTRAINT nm ccons",
- /* 56 */ "carg ::= ccons",
- /* 57 */ "ccons ::= DEFAULT term",
- /* 58 */ "ccons ::= DEFAULT LP expr RP",
- /* 59 */ "ccons ::= DEFAULT PLUS term",
- /* 60 */ "ccons ::= DEFAULT MINUS term",
- /* 61 */ "ccons ::= DEFAULT id",
- /* 62 */ "ccons ::= NULL onconf",
- /* 63 */ "ccons ::= NOT NULL onconf",
- /* 64 */ "ccons ::= PRIMARY KEY sortorder onconf autoinc",
- /* 65 */ "ccons ::= UNIQUE onconf",
- /* 66 */ "ccons ::= CHECK LP expr RP",
- /* 67 */ "ccons ::= REFERENCES nm idxlist_opt refargs",
- /* 68 */ "ccons ::= defer_subclause",
- /* 69 */ "ccons ::= COLLATE ids",
- /* 70 */ "autoinc ::=",
- /* 71 */ "autoinc ::= AUTOINCR",
- /* 72 */ "refargs ::=",
- /* 73 */ "refargs ::= refargs refarg",
- /* 74 */ "refarg ::= MATCH nm",
- /* 75 */ "refarg ::= ON DELETE refact",
- /* 76 */ "refarg ::= ON UPDATE refact",
- /* 77 */ "refarg ::= ON INSERT refact",
- /* 78 */ "refact ::= SET NULL",
- /* 79 */ "refact ::= SET DEFAULT",
- /* 80 */ "refact ::= CASCADE",
- /* 81 */ "refact ::= RESTRICT",
- /* 82 */ "defer_subclause ::= NOT DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt",
- /* 83 */ "defer_subclause ::= DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt",
- /* 84 */ "init_deferred_pred_opt ::=",
- /* 85 */ "init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED",
- /* 86 */ "init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE",
- /* 87 */ "conslist_opt ::=",
- /* 88 */ "conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist",
- /* 89 */ "conslist ::= conslist COMMA tcons",
- /* 90 */ "conslist ::= conslist tcons",
- /* 91 */ "conslist ::= tcons",
- /* 92 */ "tcons ::= CONSTRAINT nm",
- /* 93 */ "tcons ::= PRIMARY KEY LP idxlist autoinc RP onconf",
- /* 94 */ "tcons ::= UNIQUE LP idxlist RP onconf",
- /* 95 */ "tcons ::= CHECK LP expr RP onconf",
- /* 96 */ "tcons ::= FOREIGN KEY LP idxlist RP REFERENCES nm idxlist_opt refargs defer_subclause_opt",
- /* 97 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::=",
- /* 98 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause",
- /* 99 */ "onconf ::=",
- /* 100 */ "onconf ::= ON CONFLICT resolvetype",
- /* 101 */ "orconf ::=",
- /* 102 */ "orconf ::= OR resolvetype",
- /* 103 */ "resolvetype ::= raisetype",
- /* 104 */ "resolvetype ::= IGNORE",
- /* 105 */ "resolvetype ::= REPLACE",
- /* 106 */ "cmd ::= DROP TABLE ifexists fullname",
- /* 107 */ "ifexists ::= IF EXISTS",
- /* 108 */ "ifexists ::=",
- /* 109 */ "cmd ::= createkw temp VIEW ifnotexists nm dbnm AS select",
- /* 110 */ "cmd ::= DROP VIEW ifexists fullname",
- /* 111 */ "cmd ::= select",
- /* 112 */ "select ::= oneselect",
- /* 113 */ "select ::= select multiselect_op oneselect",
- /* 114 */ "multiselect_op ::= UNION",
- /* 115 */ "multiselect_op ::= UNION ALL",
- /* 116 */ "multiselect_op ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT",
- /* 117 */ "oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt",
- /* 118 */ "distinct ::= DISTINCT",
- /* 119 */ "distinct ::= ALL",
- /* 120 */ "distinct ::=",
- /* 121 */ "sclp ::= selcollist COMMA",
- /* 122 */ "sclp ::=",
- /* 123 */ "selcollist ::= sclp expr as",
- /* 124 */ "selcollist ::= sclp STAR",
- /* 125 */ "selcollist ::= sclp nm DOT STAR",
- /* 126 */ "as ::= AS nm",
- /* 127 */ "as ::= ids",
- /* 128 */ "as ::=",
- /* 129 */ "from ::=",
- /* 130 */ "from ::= FROM seltablist",
- /* 131 */ "stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop",
- /* 132 */ "stl_prefix ::=",
- /* 133 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_opt on_opt using_opt",
- /* 134 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_opt using_opt",
- /* 135 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_opt using_opt",
- /* 136 */ "dbnm ::=",
- /* 137 */ "dbnm ::= DOT nm",
- /* 138 */ "fullname ::= nm dbnm",
- /* 139 */ "joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN",
- /* 140 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN",
- /* 141 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN",
- /* 142 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN",
- /* 143 */ "on_opt ::= ON expr",
- /* 144 */ "on_opt ::=",
- /* 145 */ "indexed_opt ::=",
- /* 146 */ "indexed_opt ::= INDEXED BY nm",
- /* 147 */ "indexed_opt ::= NOT INDEXED",
- /* 148 */ "using_opt ::= USING LP inscollist RP",
- /* 149 */ "using_opt ::=",
- /* 150 */ "orderby_opt ::=",
- /* 151 */ "orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist",
- /* 152 */ "sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA sortitem sortorder",
- /* 153 */ "sortlist ::= sortitem sortorder",
- /* 154 */ "sortitem ::= expr",
- /* 155 */ "sortorder ::= ASC",
- /* 156 */ "sortorder ::= DESC",
- /* 157 */ "sortorder ::=",
- /* 158 */ "groupby_opt ::=",
- /* 159 */ "groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist",
- /* 160 */ "having_opt ::=",
- /* 161 */ "having_opt ::= HAVING expr",
- /* 162 */ "limit_opt ::=",
- /* 163 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr",
- /* 164 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr",
- /* 165 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr",
- /* 166 */ "cmd ::= DELETE FROM fullname indexed_opt where_opt",
- /* 167 */ "where_opt ::=",
- /* 168 */ "where_opt ::= WHERE expr",
- /* 169 */ "cmd ::= UPDATE orconf fullname indexed_opt SET setlist where_opt",
- /* 170 */ "setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr",
- /* 171 */ "setlist ::= nm EQ expr",
- /* 172 */ "cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt VALUES LP itemlist RP",
- /* 173 */ "cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt select",
- /* 174 */ "cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt DEFAULT VALUES",
- /* 175 */ "insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf",
- /* 176 */ "insert_cmd ::= REPLACE",
- /* 177 */ "itemlist ::= itemlist COMMA expr",
- /* 178 */ "itemlist ::= expr",
- /* 179 */ "inscollist_opt ::=",
- /* 180 */ "inscollist_opt ::= LP inscollist RP",
- /* 181 */ "inscollist ::= inscollist COMMA nm",
- /* 182 */ "inscollist ::= nm",
- /* 183 */ "expr ::= term",
- /* 184 */ "expr ::= LP expr RP",
- /* 185 */ "term ::= NULL",
- /* 186 */ "expr ::= id",
- /* 187 */ "expr ::= JOIN_KW",
- /* 188 */ "expr ::= nm DOT nm",
- /* 189 */ "expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm",
- /* 190 */ "term ::= INTEGER|FLOAT|BLOB",
- /* 191 */ "term ::= STRING",
- /* 192 */ "expr ::= REGISTER",
- /* 193 */ "expr ::= VARIABLE",
- /* 194 */ "expr ::= expr COLLATE ids",
- /* 195 */ "expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP",
- /* 196 */ "expr ::= ID LP distinct exprlist RP",
- /* 197 */ "expr ::= ID LP STAR RP",
- /* 198 */ "term ::= CTIME_KW",
- /* 199 */ "expr ::= expr AND expr",
- /* 200 */ "expr ::= expr OR expr",
- /* 201 */ "expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr",
- /* 202 */ "expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr",
- /* 203 */ "expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr",
- /* 204 */ "expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr",
- /* 205 */ "expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr",
- /* 206 */ "expr ::= expr CONCAT expr",
- /* 207 */ "likeop ::= LIKE_KW",
- /* 208 */ "likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW",
- /* 209 */ "likeop ::= MATCH",
- /* 210 */ "likeop ::= NOT MATCH",
- /* 211 */ "escape ::= ESCAPE expr",
- /* 212 */ "escape ::=",
- /* 213 */ "expr ::= expr likeop expr escape",
- /* 214 */ "expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL",
- /* 215 */ "expr ::= expr IS NULL",
- /* 216 */ "expr ::= expr NOT NULL",
- /* 217 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT NULL",
- /* 218 */ "expr ::= NOT expr",
- /* 219 */ "expr ::= BITNOT expr",
- /* 220 */ "expr ::= MINUS expr",
- /* 221 */ "expr ::= PLUS expr",
- /* 222 */ "between_op ::= BETWEEN",
- /* 223 */ "between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN",
- /* 224 */ "expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr",
- /* 225 */ "in_op ::= IN",
- /* 226 */ "in_op ::= NOT IN",
- /* 227 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP",
- /* 228 */ "expr ::= LP select RP",
- /* 229 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP",
- /* 230 */ "expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm",
- /* 231 */ "expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP",
- /* 232 */ "expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END",
- /* 233 */ "case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr",
- /* 234 */ "case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr",
- /* 235 */ "case_else ::= ELSE expr",
- /* 236 */ "case_else ::=",
- /* 237 */ "case_operand ::= expr",
- /* 238 */ "case_operand ::=",
- /* 239 */ "exprlist ::= nexprlist",
- /* 240 */ "exprlist ::=",
- /* 241 */ "nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr",
- /* 242 */ "nexprlist ::= expr",
- /* 243 */ "cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP idxlist RP",
- /* 244 */ "uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE",
- /* 245 */ "uniqueflag ::=",
- /* 246 */ "idxlist_opt ::=",
- /* 247 */ "idxlist_opt ::= LP idxlist RP",
- /* 248 */ "idxlist ::= idxlist COMMA nm collate sortorder",
- /* 249 */ "idxlist ::= nm collate sortorder",
- /* 250 */ "collate ::=",
- /* 251 */ "collate ::= COLLATE ids",
- /* 252 */ "cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname",
- /* 253 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM",
- /* 254 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM nm",
- /* 255 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm",
- /* 256 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum",
- /* 257 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP",
- /* 258 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num",
- /* 259 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP",
- /* 260 */ "nmnum ::= plus_num",
- /* 261 */ "nmnum ::= nm",
- /* 262 */ "nmnum ::= ON",
- /* 263 */ "nmnum ::= DELETE",
- /* 264 */ "nmnum ::= DEFAULT",
- /* 265 */ "plus_num ::= plus_opt number",
- /* 266 */ "minus_num ::= MINUS number",
- /* 267 */ "number ::= INTEGER|FLOAT",
- /* 268 */ "plus_opt ::= PLUS",
- /* 269 */ "plus_opt ::=",
- /* 270 */ "cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END",
- /* 271 */ "trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause",
- /* 272 */ "trigger_time ::= BEFORE",
- /* 273 */ "trigger_time ::= AFTER",
- /* 274 */ "trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF",
- /* 275 */ "trigger_time ::=",
- /* 276 */ "trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT",
- /* 277 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE",
- /* 278 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF inscollist",
- /* 279 */ "foreach_clause ::=",
- /* 280 */ "foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW",
- /* 281 */ "when_clause ::=",
- /* 282 */ "when_clause ::= WHEN expr",
- /* 283 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI",
- /* 284 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI",
- /* 285 */ "trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf nm SET setlist where_opt",
- /* 286 */ "trigger_cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO nm inscollist_opt VALUES LP itemlist RP",
- /* 287 */ "trigger_cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO nm inscollist_opt select",
- /* 288 */ "trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM nm where_opt",
- /* 289 */ "trigger_cmd ::= select",
- /* 290 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP",
- /* 291 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP",
- /* 292 */ "raisetype ::= ROLLBACK",
- /* 293 */ "raisetype ::= ABORT",
- /* 294 */ "raisetype ::= FAIL",
- /* 295 */ "cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname",
- /* 296 */ "cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt",
- /* 297 */ "cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr",
- /* 298 */ "key_opt ::=",
- /* 299 */ "key_opt ::= KEY expr",
- /* 300 */ "database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE",
- /* 301 */ "database_kw_opt ::=",
- /* 302 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX",
- /* 303 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm",
- /* 304 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE",
- /* 305 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm",
- /* 306 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm",
- /* 307 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt column",
- /* 308 */ "add_column_fullname ::= fullname",
- /* 309 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::=",
- /* 310 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW",
- /* 311 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab",
- /* 312 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP",
- /* 313 */ "create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE nm dbnm USING nm",
- /* 314 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarg",
- /* 315 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg",
- /* 316 */ "vtabarg ::=",
- /* 317 */ "vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken",
- /* 318 */ "vtabargtoken ::= ANY",
- /* 319 */ "vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP",
- /* 320 */ "lp ::= LP",
- /* 321 */ "anylist ::=",
- /* 322 */ "anylist ::= anylist ANY",
-};
-#endif /* NDEBUG */
-
-
-#if YYSTACKDEPTH<=0
-/*
-** Try to increase the size of the parser stack.
-*/
-static void yyGrowStack(yyParser *p){
- int newSize;
- yyStackEntry *pNew;
-
- newSize = p->yystksz*2 + 100;
- pNew = realloc(p->yystack, newSize*sizeof(pNew[0]));
- if( pNew ){
- p->yystack = pNew;
- p->yystksz = newSize;
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- if( yyTraceFILE ){
- fprintf(yyTraceFILE,"%sStack grows to %d entries!\n",
- yyTracePrompt, p->yystksz);
- }
-#endif
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** This function allocates a new parser.
-** The only argument is a pointer to a function which works like
-** malloc.
-**
-** Inputs:
-** A pointer to the function used to allocate memory.
-**
-** Outputs:
-** A pointer to a parser. This pointer is used in subsequent calls
-** to sqlite3Parser and sqlite3ParserFree.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3ParserAlloc(void *(*mallocProc)(size_t)){
- yyParser *pParser;
- pParser = (yyParser*)(*mallocProc)( (size_t)sizeof(yyParser) );
- if( pParser ){
- pParser->yyidx = -1;
-#ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH
- pParser->yyidxMax = 0;
-#endif
-#if YYSTACKDEPTH<=0
- pParser->yystack = NULL;
- pParser->yystksz = 0;
- yyGrowStack(pParser);
-#endif
- }
- return pParser;
-}
-
-/* The following function deletes the value associated with a
-** symbol. The symbol can be either a terminal or nonterminal.
-** "yymajor" is the symbol code, and "yypminor" is a pointer to
-** the value.
-*/
-static void yy_destructor(
- yyParser *yypParser, /* The parser */
- YYCODETYPE yymajor, /* Type code for object to destroy */
- YYMINORTYPE *yypminor /* The object to be destroyed */
-){
- sqlite3ParserARG_FETCH;
- switch( yymajor ){
- /* Here is inserted the actions which take place when a
- ** terminal or non-terminal is destroyed. This can happen
- ** when the symbol is popped from the stack during a
- ** reduce or during error processing or when a parser is
- ** being destroyed before it is finished parsing.
- **
- ** Note: during a reduce, the only symbols destroyed are those
- ** which appear on the RHS of the rule, but which are not used
- ** inside the C code.
- */
- case 160: /* select */
- case 194: /* oneselect */
-{
-sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy243));
-}
- break;
- case 174: /* term */
- case 175: /* expr */
- case 199: /* where_opt */
- case 201: /* having_opt */
- case 210: /* on_opt */
- case 215: /* sortitem */
- case 223: /* escape */
- case 226: /* case_operand */
- case 228: /* case_else */
- case 239: /* when_clause */
- case 242: /* key_opt */
-{
-sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy72));
-}
- break;
- case 179: /* idxlist_opt */
- case 187: /* idxlist */
- case 197: /* selcollist */
- case 200: /* groupby_opt */
- case 202: /* orderby_opt */
- case 204: /* sclp */
- case 214: /* sortlist */
- case 216: /* nexprlist */
- case 217: /* setlist */
- case 220: /* itemlist */
- case 221: /* exprlist */
- case 227: /* case_exprlist */
-{
-sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy148));
-}
- break;
- case 193: /* fullname */
- case 198: /* from */
- case 206: /* seltablist */
- case 207: /* stl_prefix */
-{
-sqlite3SrcListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy185));
-}
- break;
- case 211: /* using_opt */
- case 213: /* inscollist */
- case 219: /* inscollist_opt */
-{
-sqlite3IdListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy254));
-}
- break;
- case 235: /* trigger_cmd_list */
- case 240: /* trigger_cmd */
-{
-sqlite3DeleteTriggerStep(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy145));
-}
- break;
- case 237: /* trigger_event */
-{
-sqlite3IdListDelete(pParse->db, (yypminor->yy332).b);
-}
- break;
- default: break; /* If no destructor action specified: do nothing */
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Pop the parser's stack once.
-**
-** If there is a destructor routine associated with the token which
-** is popped from the stack, then call it.
-**
-** Return the major token number for the symbol popped.
-*/
-static int yy_pop_parser_stack(yyParser *pParser){
- YYCODETYPE yymajor;
- yyStackEntry *yytos = &pParser->yystack[pParser->yyidx];
-
- if( pParser->yyidx<0 ) return 0;
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- if( yyTraceFILE && pParser->yyidx>=0 ){
- fprintf(yyTraceFILE,"%sPopping %s\n",
- yyTracePrompt,
- yyTokenName[yytos->major]);
- }
-#endif
- yymajor = yytos->major;
- yy_destructor(pParser, yymajor, &yytos->minor);
- pParser->yyidx--;
- return yymajor;
-}
-
-/*
-** Deallocate and destroy a parser. Destructors are all called for
-** all stack elements before shutting the parser down.
-**
-** Inputs:
-** <ul>
-** <li> A pointer to the parser. This should be a pointer
-** obtained from sqlite3ParserAlloc.
-** <li> A pointer to a function used to reclaim memory obtained
-** from malloc.
-** </ul>
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ParserFree(
- void *p, /* The parser to be deleted */
- void (*freeProc)(void*) /* Function used to reclaim memory */
-){
- yyParser *pParser = (yyParser*)p;
- if( pParser==0 ) return;
- while( pParser->yyidx>=0 ) yy_pop_parser_stack(pParser);
-#if YYSTACKDEPTH<=0
- free(pParser->yystack);
-#endif
- (*freeProc)((void*)pParser);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the peak depth of the stack for a parser.
-*/
-#ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ParserStackPeak(void *p){
- yyParser *pParser = (yyParser*)p;
- return pParser->yyidxMax;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Find the appropriate action for a parser given the terminal
-** look-ahead token iLookAhead.
-**
-** If the look-ahead token is YYNOCODE, then check to see if the action is
-** independent of the look-ahead. If it is, return the action, otherwise
-** return YY_NO_ACTION.
-*/
-static int yy_find_shift_action(
- yyParser *pParser, /* The parser */
- YYCODETYPE iLookAhead /* The look-ahead token */
-){
- int i;
- int stateno = pParser->yystack[pParser->yyidx].stateno;
-
- if( stateno>YY_SHIFT_MAX || (i = yy_shift_ofst[stateno])==YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT ){
- return yy_default[stateno];
- }
- assert( iLookAhead!=YYNOCODE );
- i += iLookAhead;
- if( i<0 || i>=YY_SZ_ACTTAB || yy_lookahead[i]!=iLookAhead ){
- if( iLookAhead>0 ){
-#ifdef YYFALLBACK
- YYCODETYPE iFallback; /* Fallback token */
- if( iLookAhead<sizeof(yyFallback)/sizeof(yyFallback[0])
- && (iFallback = yyFallback[iLookAhead])!=0 ){
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- if( yyTraceFILE ){
- fprintf(yyTraceFILE, "%sFALLBACK %s => %s\n",
- yyTracePrompt, yyTokenName[iLookAhead], yyTokenName[iFallback]);
- }
-#endif
- return yy_find_shift_action(pParser, iFallback);
- }
-#endif
-#ifdef YYWILDCARD
- {
- int j = i - iLookAhead + YYWILDCARD;
- if( j>=0 && j<YY_SZ_ACTTAB && yy_lookahead[j]==YYWILDCARD ){
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- if( yyTraceFILE ){
- fprintf(yyTraceFILE, "%sWILDCARD %s => %s\n",
- yyTracePrompt, yyTokenName[iLookAhead], yyTokenName[YYWILDCARD]);
- }
-#endif /* NDEBUG */
- return yy_action[j];
- }
- }
-#endif /* YYWILDCARD */
- }
- return yy_default[stateno];
- }else{
- return yy_action[i];
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Find the appropriate action for a parser given the non-terminal
-** look-ahead token iLookAhead.
-**
-** If the look-ahead token is YYNOCODE, then check to see if the action is
-** independent of the look-ahead. If it is, return the action, otherwise
-** return YY_NO_ACTION.
-*/
-static int yy_find_reduce_action(
- int stateno, /* Current state number */
- YYCODETYPE iLookAhead /* The look-ahead token */
-){
- int i;
-#ifdef YYERRORSYMBOL
- if( stateno>YY_REDUCE_MAX ){
- return yy_default[stateno];
- }
-#else
- assert( stateno<=YY_REDUCE_MAX );
-#endif
- i = yy_reduce_ofst[stateno];
- assert( i!=YY_REDUCE_USE_DFLT );
- assert( iLookAhead!=YYNOCODE );
- i += iLookAhead;
-#ifdef YYERRORSYMBOL
- if( i<0 || i>=YY_SZ_ACTTAB || yy_lookahead[i]!=iLookAhead ){
- return yy_default[stateno];
- }
-#else
- assert( i>=0 && i<YY_SZ_ACTTAB );
- assert( yy_lookahead[i]==iLookAhead );
-#endif
- return yy_action[i];
-}
-
-/*
-** The following routine is called if the stack overflows.
-*/
-static void yyStackOverflow(yyParser *yypParser, YYMINORTYPE *yypMinor){
- sqlite3ParserARG_FETCH;
- yypParser->yyidx--;
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- if( yyTraceFILE ){
- fprintf(yyTraceFILE,"%sStack Overflow!\n",yyTracePrompt);
- }
-#endif
- while( yypParser->yyidx>=0 ) yy_pop_parser_stack(yypParser);
- /* Here code is inserted which will execute if the parser
- ** stack every overflows */
-
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(yypMinor); /* Silence some compiler warnings */
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "parser stack overflow");
- pParse->parseError = 1;
- sqlite3ParserARG_STORE; /* Suppress warning about unused %extra_argument var */
-}
-
-/*
-** Perform a shift action.
-*/
-static void yy_shift(
- yyParser *yypParser, /* The parser to be shifted */
- int yyNewState, /* The new state to shift in */
- int yyMajor, /* The major token to shift in */
- YYMINORTYPE *yypMinor /* Pointer to the minor token to shift in */
-){
- yyStackEntry *yytos;
- yypParser->yyidx++;
-#ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH
- if( yypParser->yyidx>yypParser->yyidxMax ){
- yypParser->yyidxMax = yypParser->yyidx;
- }
-#endif
-#if YYSTACKDEPTH>0
- if( yypParser->yyidx>=YYSTACKDEPTH ){
- yyStackOverflow(yypParser, yypMinor);
- return;
- }
-#else
- if( yypParser->yyidx>=yypParser->yystksz ){
- yyGrowStack(yypParser);
- if( yypParser->yyidx>=yypParser->yystksz ){
- yyStackOverflow(yypParser, yypMinor);
- return;
- }
- }
-#endif
- yytos = &yypParser->yystack[yypParser->yyidx];
- yytos->stateno = (YYACTIONTYPE)yyNewState;
- yytos->major = (YYCODETYPE)yyMajor;
- yytos->minor = *yypMinor;
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- if( yyTraceFILE && yypParser->yyidx>0 ){
- int i;
- fprintf(yyTraceFILE,"%sShift %d\n",yyTracePrompt,yyNewState);
- fprintf(yyTraceFILE,"%sStack:",yyTracePrompt);
- for(i=1; i<=yypParser->yyidx; i++)
- fprintf(yyTraceFILE," %s",yyTokenName[yypParser->yystack[i].major]);
- fprintf(yyTraceFILE,"\n");
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-/* The following table contains information about every rule that
-** is used during the reduce.
-*/
-static const struct {
- YYCODETYPE lhs; /* Symbol on the left-hand side of the rule */
- unsigned char nrhs; /* Number of right-hand side symbols in the rule */
-} yyRuleInfo[] = {
- { 142, 1 },
- { 143, 2 },
- { 143, 1 },
- { 144, 1 },
- { 144, 3 },
- { 145, 0 },
- { 145, 1 },
- { 145, 3 },
- { 146, 1 },
- { 147, 3 },
- { 149, 0 },
- { 149, 1 },
- { 149, 2 },
- { 148, 0 },
- { 148, 1 },
- { 148, 1 },
- { 148, 1 },
- { 147, 2 },
- { 147, 2 },
- { 147, 2 },
- { 151, 1 },
- { 151, 0 },
- { 147, 2 },
- { 147, 3 },
- { 147, 5 },
- { 147, 2 },
- { 152, 6 },
- { 154, 1 },
- { 156, 0 },
- { 156, 3 },
- { 155, 1 },
- { 155, 0 },
- { 153, 4 },
- { 153, 2 },
- { 158, 3 },
- { 158, 1 },
- { 161, 3 },
- { 162, 1 },
- { 165, 1 },
- { 165, 1 },
- { 166, 1 },
- { 150, 1 },
- { 150, 1 },
- { 150, 1 },
- { 163, 0 },
- { 163, 1 },
- { 167, 1 },
- { 167, 4 },
- { 167, 6 },
- { 168, 1 },
- { 168, 2 },
- { 169, 1 },
- { 169, 1 },
- { 164, 2 },
- { 164, 0 },
- { 172, 3 },
- { 172, 1 },
- { 173, 2 },
- { 173, 4 },
- { 173, 3 },
- { 173, 3 },
- { 173, 2 },
- { 173, 2 },
- { 173, 3 },
- { 173, 5 },
- { 173, 2 },
- { 173, 4 },
- { 173, 4 },
- { 173, 1 },
- { 173, 2 },
- { 178, 0 },
- { 178, 1 },
- { 180, 0 },
- { 180, 2 },
- { 182, 2 },
- { 182, 3 },
- { 182, 3 },
- { 182, 3 },
- { 183, 2 },
- { 183, 2 },
- { 183, 1 },
- { 183, 1 },
- { 181, 3 },
- { 181, 2 },
- { 184, 0 },
- { 184, 2 },
- { 184, 2 },
- { 159, 0 },
- { 159, 2 },
- { 185, 3 },
- { 185, 2 },
- { 185, 1 },
- { 186, 2 },
- { 186, 7 },
- { 186, 5 },
- { 186, 5 },
- { 186, 10 },
- { 188, 0 },
- { 188, 1 },
- { 176, 0 },
- { 176, 3 },
- { 189, 0 },
- { 189, 2 },
- { 190, 1 },
- { 190, 1 },
- { 190, 1 },
- { 147, 4 },
- { 192, 2 },
- { 192, 0 },
- { 147, 8 },
- { 147, 4 },
- { 147, 1 },
- { 160, 1 },
- { 160, 3 },
- { 195, 1 },
- { 195, 2 },
- { 195, 1 },
- { 194, 9 },
- { 196, 1 },
- { 196, 1 },
- { 196, 0 },
- { 204, 2 },
- { 204, 0 },
- { 197, 3 },
- { 197, 2 },
- { 197, 4 },
- { 205, 2 },
- { 205, 1 },
- { 205, 0 },
- { 198, 0 },
- { 198, 2 },
- { 207, 2 },
- { 207, 0 },
- { 206, 7 },
- { 206, 7 },
- { 206, 7 },
- { 157, 0 },
- { 157, 2 },
- { 193, 2 },
- { 208, 1 },
- { 208, 2 },
- { 208, 3 },
- { 208, 4 },
- { 210, 2 },
- { 210, 0 },
- { 209, 0 },
- { 209, 3 },
- { 209, 2 },
- { 211, 4 },
- { 211, 0 },
- { 202, 0 },
- { 202, 3 },
- { 214, 4 },
- { 214, 2 },
- { 215, 1 },
- { 177, 1 },
- { 177, 1 },
- { 177, 0 },
- { 200, 0 },
- { 200, 3 },
- { 201, 0 },
- { 201, 2 },
- { 203, 0 },
- { 203, 2 },
- { 203, 4 },
- { 203, 4 },
- { 147, 5 },
- { 199, 0 },
- { 199, 2 },
- { 147, 7 },
- { 217, 5 },
- { 217, 3 },
- { 147, 8 },
- { 147, 5 },
- { 147, 6 },
- { 218, 2 },
- { 218, 1 },
- { 220, 3 },
- { 220, 1 },
- { 219, 0 },
- { 219, 3 },
- { 213, 3 },
- { 213, 1 },
- { 175, 1 },
- { 175, 3 },
- { 174, 1 },
- { 175, 1 },
- { 175, 1 },
- { 175, 3 },
- { 175, 5 },
- { 174, 1 },
- { 174, 1 },
- { 175, 1 },
- { 175, 1 },
- { 175, 3 },
- { 175, 6 },
- { 175, 5 },
- { 175, 4 },
- { 174, 1 },
- { 175, 3 },
- { 175, 3 },
- { 175, 3 },
- { 175, 3 },
- { 175, 3 },
- { 175, 3 },
- { 175, 3 },
- { 175, 3 },
- { 222, 1 },
- { 222, 2 },
- { 222, 1 },
- { 222, 2 },
- { 223, 2 },
- { 223, 0 },
- { 175, 4 },
- { 175, 2 },
- { 175, 3 },
- { 175, 3 },
- { 175, 4 },
- { 175, 2 },
- { 175, 2 },
- { 175, 2 },
- { 175, 2 },
- { 224, 1 },
- { 224, 2 },
- { 175, 5 },
- { 225, 1 },
- { 225, 2 },
- { 175, 5 },
- { 175, 3 },
- { 175, 5 },
- { 175, 4 },
- { 175, 4 },
- { 175, 5 },
- { 227, 5 },
- { 227, 4 },
- { 228, 2 },
- { 228, 0 },
- { 226, 1 },
- { 226, 0 },
- { 221, 1 },
- { 221, 0 },
- { 216, 3 },
- { 216, 1 },
- { 147, 11 },
- { 229, 1 },
- { 229, 0 },
- { 179, 0 },
- { 179, 3 },
- { 187, 5 },
- { 187, 3 },
- { 230, 0 },
- { 230, 2 },
- { 147, 4 },
- { 147, 1 },
- { 147, 2 },
- { 147, 3 },
- { 147, 5 },
- { 147, 6 },
- { 147, 5 },
- { 147, 6 },
- { 231, 1 },
- { 231, 1 },
- { 231, 1 },
- { 231, 1 },
- { 231, 1 },
- { 170, 2 },
- { 171, 2 },
- { 233, 1 },
- { 232, 1 },
- { 232, 0 },
- { 147, 5 },
- { 234, 11 },
- { 236, 1 },
- { 236, 1 },
- { 236, 2 },
- { 236, 0 },
- { 237, 1 },
- { 237, 1 },
- { 237, 3 },
- { 238, 0 },
- { 238, 3 },
- { 239, 0 },
- { 239, 2 },
- { 235, 3 },
- { 235, 2 },
- { 240, 6 },
- { 240, 8 },
- { 240, 5 },
- { 240, 4 },
- { 240, 1 },
- { 175, 4 },
- { 175, 6 },
- { 191, 1 },
- { 191, 1 },
- { 191, 1 },
- { 147, 4 },
- { 147, 6 },
- { 147, 3 },
- { 242, 0 },
- { 242, 2 },
- { 241, 1 },
- { 241, 0 },
- { 147, 1 },
- { 147, 3 },
- { 147, 1 },
- { 147, 3 },
- { 147, 6 },
- { 147, 6 },
- { 243, 1 },
- { 244, 0 },
- { 244, 1 },
- { 147, 1 },
- { 147, 4 },
- { 245, 7 },
- { 246, 1 },
- { 246, 3 },
- { 247, 0 },
- { 247, 2 },
- { 248, 1 },
- { 248, 3 },
- { 249, 1 },
- { 250, 0 },
- { 250, 2 },
-};
-
-static void yy_accept(yyParser*); /* Forward Declaration */
-
-/*
-** Perform a reduce action and the shift that must immediately
-** follow the reduce.
-*/
-static void yy_reduce(
- yyParser *yypParser, /* The parser */
- int yyruleno /* Number of the rule by which to reduce */
-){
- int yygoto; /* The next state */
- int yyact; /* The next action */
- YYMINORTYPE yygotominor; /* The LHS of the rule reduced */
- yyStackEntry *yymsp; /* The top of the parser's stack */
- int yysize; /* Amount to pop the stack */
- sqlite3ParserARG_FETCH;
- yymsp = &yypParser->yystack[yypParser->yyidx];
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- if( yyTraceFILE && yyruleno>=0
- && yyruleno<(int)(sizeof(yyRuleName)/sizeof(yyRuleName[0])) ){
- fprintf(yyTraceFILE, "%sReduce [%s].\n", yyTracePrompt,
- yyRuleName[yyruleno]);
- }
-#endif /* NDEBUG */
-
- /* Silence complaints from purify about yygotominor being uninitialized
- ** in some cases when it is copied into the stack after the following
- ** switch. yygotominor is uninitialized when a rule reduces that does
- ** not set the value of its left-hand side nonterminal. Leaving the
- ** value of the nonterminal uninitialized is utterly harmless as long
- ** as the value is never used. So really the only thing this code
- ** accomplishes is to quieten purify.
- **
- ** 2007-01-16: The wireshark project (www.wireshark.org) reports that
- ** without this code, their parser segfaults. I'm not sure what there
- ** parser is doing to make this happen. This is the second bug report
- ** from wireshark this week. Clearly they are stressing Lemon in ways
- ** that it has not been previously stressed... (SQLite ticket #2172)
- */
- /*memset(&yygotominor, 0, sizeof(yygotominor));*/
- yygotominor = yyzerominor;
-
-
- switch( yyruleno ){
- /* Beginning here are the reduction cases. A typical example
- ** follows:
- ** case 0:
- ** #line <lineno> <grammarfile>
- ** { ... } // User supplied code
- ** #line <lineno> <thisfile>
- ** break;
- */
- case 0: /* input ::= cmdlist */
- case 1: /* cmdlist ::= cmdlist ecmd */
- case 2: /* cmdlist ::= ecmd */
- case 3: /* ecmd ::= SEMI */
- case 4: /* ecmd ::= explain cmdx SEMI */
- case 10: /* trans_opt ::= */
- case 11: /* trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION */
- case 12: /* trans_opt ::= TRANSACTION nm */
- case 20: /* savepoint_opt ::= SAVEPOINT */
- case 21: /* savepoint_opt ::= */
- case 25: /* cmd ::= create_table create_table_args */
- case 34: /* columnlist ::= columnlist COMMA column */
- case 35: /* columnlist ::= column */
- case 44: /* type ::= */
- case 51: /* signed ::= plus_num */
- case 52: /* signed ::= minus_num */
- case 53: /* carglist ::= carglist carg */
- case 54: /* carglist ::= */
- case 55: /* carg ::= CONSTRAINT nm ccons */
- case 56: /* carg ::= ccons */
- case 62: /* ccons ::= NULL onconf */
- case 89: /* conslist ::= conslist COMMA tcons */
- case 90: /* conslist ::= conslist tcons */
- case 91: /* conslist ::= tcons */
- case 92: /* tcons ::= CONSTRAINT nm */
- case 268: /* plus_opt ::= PLUS */
- case 269: /* plus_opt ::= */
- case 279: /* foreach_clause ::= */
- case 280: /* foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */
- case 300: /* database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */
- case 301: /* database_kw_opt ::= */
- case 309: /* kwcolumn_opt ::= */
- case 310: /* kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */
- case 314: /* vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */
- case 315: /* vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */
- case 317: /* vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */
- case 321: /* anylist ::= */
-{
-}
- break;
- case 5: /* explain ::= */
-{ sqlite3BeginParse(pParse, 0); }
- break;
- case 6: /* explain ::= EXPLAIN */
-{ sqlite3BeginParse(pParse, 1); }
- break;
- case 7: /* explain ::= EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN */
-{ sqlite3BeginParse(pParse, 2); }
- break;
- case 8: /* cmdx ::= cmd */
-{ sqlite3FinishCoding(pParse); }
- break;
- case 9: /* cmd ::= BEGIN transtype trans_opt */
-{sqlite3BeginTransaction(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy194);}
- break;
- case 13: /* transtype ::= */
-{yygotominor.yy194 = TK_DEFERRED;}
- break;
- case 14: /* transtype ::= DEFERRED */
- case 15: /* transtype ::= IMMEDIATE */
- case 16: /* transtype ::= EXCLUSIVE */
- case 114: /* multiselect_op ::= UNION */
- case 116: /* multiselect_op ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT */
-{yygotominor.yy194 = yymsp[0].major;}
- break;
- case 17: /* cmd ::= COMMIT trans_opt */
- case 18: /* cmd ::= END trans_opt */
-{sqlite3CommitTransaction(pParse);}
- break;
- case 19: /* cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt */
-{sqlite3RollbackTransaction(pParse);}
- break;
- case 22: /* cmd ::= SAVEPOINT nm */
-{
- sqlite3Savepoint(pParse, SAVEPOINT_BEGIN, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 23: /* cmd ::= RELEASE savepoint_opt nm */
-{
- sqlite3Savepoint(pParse, SAVEPOINT_RELEASE, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 24: /* cmd ::= ROLLBACK trans_opt TO savepoint_opt nm */
-{
- sqlite3Savepoint(pParse, SAVEPOINT_ROLLBACK, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 26: /* create_table ::= createkw temp TABLE ifnotexists nm dbnm */
-{
- sqlite3StartTable(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,yymsp[-4].minor.yy194,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy194);
-}
- break;
- case 27: /* createkw ::= CREATE */
-{
- pParse->db->lookaside.bEnabled = 0;
- yygotominor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;
-}
- break;
- case 28: /* ifnotexists ::= */
- case 31: /* temp ::= */
- case 70: /* autoinc ::= */
- case 84: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= */
- case 86: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE */
- case 97: /* defer_subclause_opt ::= */
- case 108: /* ifexists ::= */
- case 119: /* distinct ::= ALL */
- case 120: /* distinct ::= */
- case 222: /* between_op ::= BETWEEN */
- case 225: /* in_op ::= IN */
-{yygotominor.yy194 = 0;}
- break;
- case 29: /* ifnotexists ::= IF NOT EXISTS */
- case 30: /* temp ::= TEMP */
- case 71: /* autoinc ::= AUTOINCR */
- case 85: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED */
- case 107: /* ifexists ::= IF EXISTS */
- case 118: /* distinct ::= DISTINCT */
- case 223: /* between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */
- case 226: /* in_op ::= NOT IN */
-{yygotominor.yy194 = 1;}
- break;
- case 32: /* create_table_args ::= LP columnlist conslist_opt RP */
-{
- sqlite3EndTable(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0);
-}
- break;
- case 33: /* create_table_args ::= AS select */
-{
- sqlite3EndTable(pParse,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy243);
- sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy243);
-}
- break;
- case 36: /* column ::= columnid type carglist */
-{
- yygotominor.yy0.z = yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z;
- yygotominor.yy0.n = (int)(pParse->sLastToken.z-yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.z) + pParse->sLastToken.n;
- yygotominor.yy0.quoted = 0;
- yygotominor.yy0.dyn = 0;
-}
- break;
- case 37: /* columnid ::= nm */
-{
- sqlite3AddColumn(pParse,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
- yygotominor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;
-}
- break;
- case 38: /* id ::= ID */
- case 39: /* id ::= INDEXED */
- case 40: /* ids ::= ID|STRING */
- case 41: /* nm ::= id */
- case 42: /* nm ::= STRING */
- case 43: /* nm ::= JOIN_KW */
- case 46: /* typetoken ::= typename */
- case 49: /* typename ::= ids */
- case 126: /* as ::= AS nm */
- case 127: /* as ::= ids */
- case 137: /* dbnm ::= DOT nm */
- case 146: /* indexed_opt ::= INDEXED BY nm */
- case 251: /* collate ::= COLLATE ids */
- case 260: /* nmnum ::= plus_num */
- case 261: /* nmnum ::= nm */
- case 262: /* nmnum ::= ON */
- case 263: /* nmnum ::= DELETE */
- case 264: /* nmnum ::= DEFAULT */
- case 265: /* plus_num ::= plus_opt number */
- case 266: /* minus_num ::= MINUS number */
- case 267: /* number ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */
-{yygotominor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;}
- break;
- case 45: /* type ::= typetoken */
-{sqlite3AddColumnType(pParse,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
- break;
- case 47: /* typetoken ::= typename LP signed RP */
-{
- yygotominor.yy0.z = yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z;
- yygotominor.yy0.n = (int)(&yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n] - yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z);
-}
- break;
- case 48: /* typetoken ::= typename LP signed COMMA signed RP */
-{
- yygotominor.yy0.z = yymsp[-5].minor.yy0.z;
- yygotominor.yy0.n = (int)(&yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n] - yymsp[-5].minor.yy0.z);
-}
- break;
- case 50: /* typename ::= typename ids */
-{yygotominor.yy0.z=yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z; yygotominor.yy0.n=yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n+(int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z-yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z);}
- break;
- case 57: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT term */
- case 59: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT PLUS term */
-{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy72);}
- break;
- case 58: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT LP expr RP */
-{sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy72);}
- break;
- case 60: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT MINUS term */
-{
- Expr *p = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UMINUS, yymsp[0].minor.yy72, 0, 0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(p,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy72->span);
- sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,p);
-}
- break;
- case 61: /* ccons ::= DEFAULT id */
-{
- Expr *p = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_STRING, 0, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
- sqlite3AddDefaultValue(pParse,p);
-}
- break;
- case 63: /* ccons ::= NOT NULL onconf */
-{sqlite3AddNotNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy194);}
- break;
- case 64: /* ccons ::= PRIMARY KEY sortorder onconf autoinc */
-{sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(pParse,0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy194,yymsp[0].minor.yy194,yymsp[-2].minor.yy194);}
- break;
- case 65: /* ccons ::= UNIQUE onconf */
-{sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse,0,0,0,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy194,0,0,0,0);}
- break;
- case 66: /* ccons ::= CHECK LP expr RP */
-{sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy72);}
- break;
- case 67: /* ccons ::= REFERENCES nm idxlist_opt refargs */
-{sqlite3CreateForeignKey(pParse,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy148,yymsp[0].minor.yy194);}
- break;
- case 68: /* ccons ::= defer_subclause */
-{sqlite3DeferForeignKey(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy194);}
- break;
- case 69: /* ccons ::= COLLATE ids */
-{sqlite3AddCollateType(pParse, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
- break;
- case 72: /* refargs ::= */
-{ yygotominor.yy194 = OE_Restrict * 0x010101; }
- break;
- case 73: /* refargs ::= refargs refarg */
-{ yygotominor.yy194 = (yymsp[-1].minor.yy194 & ~yymsp[0].minor.yy497.mask) | yymsp[0].minor.yy497.value; }
- break;
- case 74: /* refarg ::= MATCH nm */
-{ yygotominor.yy497.value = 0; yygotominor.yy497.mask = 0x000000; }
- break;
- case 75: /* refarg ::= ON DELETE refact */
-{ yygotominor.yy497.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy194; yygotominor.yy497.mask = 0x0000ff; }
- break;
- case 76: /* refarg ::= ON UPDATE refact */
-{ yygotominor.yy497.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy194<<8; yygotominor.yy497.mask = 0x00ff00; }
- break;
- case 77: /* refarg ::= ON INSERT refact */
-{ yygotominor.yy497.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy194<<16; yygotominor.yy497.mask = 0xff0000; }
- break;
- case 78: /* refact ::= SET NULL */
-{ yygotominor.yy194 = OE_SetNull; }
- break;
- case 79: /* refact ::= SET DEFAULT */
-{ yygotominor.yy194 = OE_SetDflt; }
- break;
- case 80: /* refact ::= CASCADE */
-{ yygotominor.yy194 = OE_Cascade; }
- break;
- case 81: /* refact ::= RESTRICT */
-{ yygotominor.yy194 = OE_Restrict; }
- break;
- case 82: /* defer_subclause ::= NOT DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */
- case 83: /* defer_subclause ::= DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */
- case 98: /* defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */
- case 100: /* onconf ::= ON CONFLICT resolvetype */
- case 102: /* orconf ::= OR resolvetype */
- case 103: /* resolvetype ::= raisetype */
- case 175: /* insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf */
-{yygotominor.yy194 = yymsp[0].minor.yy194;}
- break;
- case 87: /* conslist_opt ::= */
-{yygotominor.yy0.n = 0; yygotominor.yy0.z = 0;}
- break;
- case 88: /* conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */
-{yygotominor.yy0 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy0;}
- break;
- case 93: /* tcons ::= PRIMARY KEY LP idxlist autoinc RP onconf */
-{sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy148,yymsp[0].minor.yy194,yymsp[-2].minor.yy194,0);}
- break;
- case 94: /* tcons ::= UNIQUE LP idxlist RP onconf */
-{sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse,0,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy148,yymsp[0].minor.yy194,0,0,0,0);}
- break;
- case 95: /* tcons ::= CHECK LP expr RP onconf */
-{sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy72);}
- break;
- case 96: /* tcons ::= FOREIGN KEY LP idxlist RP REFERENCES nm idxlist_opt refargs defer_subclause_opt */
-{
- sqlite3CreateForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy148, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy148, yymsp[-1].minor.yy194);
- sqlite3DeferForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy194);
-}
- break;
- case 99: /* onconf ::= */
- case 101: /* orconf ::= */
-{yygotominor.yy194 = OE_Default;}
- break;
- case 104: /* resolvetype ::= IGNORE */
-{yygotominor.yy194 = OE_Ignore;}
- break;
- case 105: /* resolvetype ::= REPLACE */
- case 176: /* insert_cmd ::= REPLACE */
-{yygotominor.yy194 = OE_Replace;}
- break;
- case 106: /* cmd ::= DROP TABLE ifexists fullname */
-{
- sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy185, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy194);
-}
- break;
- case 109: /* cmd ::= createkw temp VIEW ifnotexists nm dbnm AS select */
-{
- sqlite3CreateView(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[0].minor.yy243, yymsp[-6].minor.yy194, yymsp[-4].minor.yy194);
-}
- break;
- case 110: /* cmd ::= DROP VIEW ifexists fullname */
-{
- sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy185, 1, yymsp[-1].minor.yy194);
-}
- break;
- case 111: /* cmd ::= select */
-{
- SelectDest dest = {SRT_Output, 0, 0, 0, 0};
- sqlite3Select(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy243, &dest);
- sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy243);
-}
- break;
- case 112: /* select ::= oneselect */
-{yygotominor.yy243 = yymsp[0].minor.yy243;}
- break;
- case 113: /* select ::= select multiselect_op oneselect */
-{
- if( yymsp[0].minor.yy243 ){
- yymsp[0].minor.yy243->op = (u8)yymsp[-1].minor.yy194;
- yymsp[0].minor.yy243->pPrior = yymsp[-2].minor.yy243;
- }else{
- sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-2].minor.yy243);
- }
- yygotominor.yy243 = yymsp[0].minor.yy243;
-}
- break;
- case 115: /* multiselect_op ::= UNION ALL */
-{yygotominor.yy194 = TK_ALL;}
- break;
- case 117: /* oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */
-{
- yygotominor.yy243 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy148,yymsp[-5].minor.yy185,yymsp[-4].minor.yy72,yymsp[-3].minor.yy148,yymsp[-2].minor.yy72,yymsp[-1].minor.yy148,yymsp[-7].minor.yy194,yymsp[0].minor.yy354.pLimit,yymsp[0].minor.yy354.pOffset);
-}
- break;
- case 121: /* sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */
- case 247: /* idxlist_opt ::= LP idxlist RP */
-{yygotominor.yy148 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy148;}
- break;
- case 122: /* sclp ::= */
- case 150: /* orderby_opt ::= */
- case 158: /* groupby_opt ::= */
- case 240: /* exprlist ::= */
- case 246: /* idxlist_opt ::= */
-{yygotominor.yy148 = 0;}
- break;
- case 123: /* selcollist ::= sclp expr as */
-{
- yygotominor.yy148 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy148,yymsp[-1].minor.yy72,yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n?&yymsp[0].minor.yy0:0);
-}
- break;
- case 124: /* selcollist ::= sclp STAR */
-{
- Expr *p = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ALL, 0, 0, 0);
- yygotominor.yy148 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy148, p, 0);
-}
- break;
- case 125: /* selcollist ::= sclp nm DOT STAR */
-{
- Expr *pRight = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ALL, 0, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
- Expr *pLeft = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ID, 0, 0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);
- Expr *pDot = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, pLeft, pRight, 0);
- yygotominor.yy148 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy148, pDot, 0);
-}
- break;
- case 128: /* as ::= */
-{yygotominor.yy0.n = 0;}
- break;
- case 129: /* from ::= */
-{yygotominor.yy185 = sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(*yygotominor.yy185));}
- break;
- case 130: /* from ::= FROM seltablist */
-{
- yygotominor.yy185 = yymsp[0].minor.yy185;
- sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(yygotominor.yy185);
-}
- break;
- case 131: /* stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */
-{
- yygotominor.yy185 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy185;
- if( yygotominor.yy185 && yygotominor.yy185->nSrc>0 ) yygotominor.yy185->a[yygotominor.yy185->nSrc-1].jointype = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy194;
-}
- break;
- case 132: /* stl_prefix ::= */
-{yygotominor.yy185 = 0;}
- break;
- case 133: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_opt on_opt using_opt */
-{
- yygotominor.yy185 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy185,&yymsp[-5].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy72,yymsp[0].minor.yy254);
- sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yygotominor.yy185, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 134: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_opt using_opt */
-{
- yygotominor.yy185 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy185,0,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,yymsp[-4].minor.yy243,yymsp[-1].minor.yy72,yymsp[0].minor.yy254);
- }
- break;
- case 135: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_opt using_opt */
-{
- if( yymsp[-6].minor.yy185==0 && yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.n==0 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy72==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy254==0 ){
- yygotominor.yy185 = yymsp[-4].minor.yy185;
- }else{
- Select *pSubquery;
- sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(yymsp[-4].minor.yy185);
- pSubquery = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,0,yymsp[-4].minor.yy185,0,0,0,0,0,0,0);
- yygotominor.yy185 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy185,0,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,pSubquery,yymsp[-1].minor.yy72,yymsp[0].minor.yy254);
- }
- }
- break;
- case 136: /* dbnm ::= */
- case 145: /* indexed_opt ::= */
-{yygotominor.yy0.z=0; yygotominor.yy0.n=0;}
- break;
- case 138: /* fullname ::= nm dbnm */
-{yygotominor.yy185 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse->db,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
- break;
- case 139: /* joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */
-{ yygotominor.yy194 = JT_INNER; }
- break;
- case 140: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */
-{ yygotominor.yy194 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,0); }
- break;
- case 141: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */
-{ yygotominor.yy194 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0); }
- break;
- case 142: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */
-{ yygotominor.yy194 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0); }
- break;
- case 143: /* on_opt ::= ON expr */
- case 154: /* sortitem ::= expr */
- case 161: /* having_opt ::= HAVING expr */
- case 168: /* where_opt ::= WHERE expr */
- case 183: /* expr ::= term */
- case 211: /* escape ::= ESCAPE expr */
- case 235: /* case_else ::= ELSE expr */
- case 237: /* case_operand ::= expr */
-{yygotominor.yy72 = yymsp[0].minor.yy72;}
- break;
- case 144: /* on_opt ::= */
- case 160: /* having_opt ::= */
- case 167: /* where_opt ::= */
- case 212: /* escape ::= */
- case 236: /* case_else ::= */
- case 238: /* case_operand ::= */
-{yygotominor.yy72 = 0;}
- break;
- case 147: /* indexed_opt ::= NOT INDEXED */
-{yygotominor.yy0.z=0; yygotominor.yy0.n=1;}
- break;
- case 148: /* using_opt ::= USING LP inscollist RP */
- case 180: /* inscollist_opt ::= LP inscollist RP */
-{yygotominor.yy254 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy254;}
- break;
- case 149: /* using_opt ::= */
- case 179: /* inscollist_opt ::= */
-{yygotominor.yy254 = 0;}
- break;
- case 151: /* orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */
- case 159: /* groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */
- case 239: /* exprlist ::= nexprlist */
-{yygotominor.yy148 = yymsp[0].minor.yy148;}
- break;
- case 152: /* sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA sortitem sortorder */
-{
- yygotominor.yy148 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy148,yymsp[-1].minor.yy72,0);
- if( yygotominor.yy148 ) yygotominor.yy148->a[yygotominor.yy148->nExpr-1].sortOrder = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy194;
-}
- break;
- case 153: /* sortlist ::= sortitem sortorder */
-{
- yygotominor.yy148 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy72,0);
- if( yygotominor.yy148 && yygotominor.yy148->a ) yygotominor.yy148->a[0].sortOrder = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy194;
-}
- break;
- case 155: /* sortorder ::= ASC */
- case 157: /* sortorder ::= */
-{yygotominor.yy194 = SQLITE_SO_ASC;}
- break;
- case 156: /* sortorder ::= DESC */
-{yygotominor.yy194 = SQLITE_SO_DESC;}
- break;
- case 162: /* limit_opt ::= */
-{yygotominor.yy354.pLimit = 0; yygotominor.yy354.pOffset = 0;}
- break;
- case 163: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */
-{yygotominor.yy354.pLimit = yymsp[0].minor.yy72; yygotominor.yy354.pOffset = 0;}
- break;
- case 164: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */
-{yygotominor.yy354.pLimit = yymsp[-2].minor.yy72; yygotominor.yy354.pOffset = yymsp[0].minor.yy72;}
- break;
- case 165: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */
-{yygotominor.yy354.pOffset = yymsp[-2].minor.yy72; yygotominor.yy354.pLimit = yymsp[0].minor.yy72;}
- break;
- case 166: /* cmd ::= DELETE FROM fullname indexed_opt where_opt */
-{
- sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy185, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
- sqlite3DeleteFrom(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy185,yymsp[0].minor.yy72);
-}
- break;
- case 169: /* cmd ::= UPDATE orconf fullname indexed_opt SET setlist where_opt */
-{
- sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy185, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0);
- sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy148,"set list");
- sqlite3Update(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy185,yymsp[-1].minor.yy148,yymsp[0].minor.yy72,yymsp[-5].minor.yy194);
-}
- break;
- case 170: /* setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */
-{yygotominor.yy148 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy148,yymsp[0].minor.yy72,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);}
- break;
- case 171: /* setlist ::= nm EQ expr */
-{yygotominor.yy148 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy72,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);}
- break;
- case 172: /* cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt VALUES LP itemlist RP */
-{sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy185, yymsp[-1].minor.yy148, 0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy254, yymsp[-7].minor.yy194);}
- break;
- case 173: /* cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt select */
-{sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy185, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy243, yymsp[-1].minor.yy254, yymsp[-4].minor.yy194);}
- break;
- case 174: /* cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt DEFAULT VALUES */
-{sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy185, 0, 0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy254, yymsp[-5].minor.yy194);}
- break;
- case 177: /* itemlist ::= itemlist COMMA expr */
- case 241: /* nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */
-{yygotominor.yy148 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy148,yymsp[0].minor.yy72,0);}
- break;
- case 178: /* itemlist ::= expr */
- case 242: /* nexprlist ::= expr */
-{yygotominor.yy148 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy72,0);}
- break;
- case 181: /* inscollist ::= inscollist COMMA nm */
-{yygotominor.yy254 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse->db,yymsp[-2].minor.yy254,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
- break;
- case 182: /* inscollist ::= nm */
-{yygotominor.yy254 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse->db,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
- break;
- case 184: /* expr ::= LP expr RP */
-{yygotominor.yy72 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy72; sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); }
- break;
- case 185: /* term ::= NULL */
- case 190: /* term ::= INTEGER|FLOAT|BLOB */
- case 191: /* term ::= STRING */
-{yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[0].major, 0, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
- break;
- case 186: /* expr ::= id */
- case 187: /* expr ::= JOIN_KW */
-{yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ID, 0, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
- break;
- case 188: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm */
-{
- Expr *temp1 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ID, 0, 0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);
- Expr *temp2 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ID, 0, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp1, temp2, 0);
-}
- break;
- case 189: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */
-{
- Expr *temp1 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ID, 0, 0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
- Expr *temp2 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ID, 0, 0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);
- Expr *temp3 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ID, 0, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
- Expr *temp4 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp2, temp3, 0);
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_DOT, temp1, temp4, 0);
-}
- break;
- case 192: /* expr ::= REGISTER */
-{yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3RegisterExpr(pParse, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
- break;
- case 193: /* expr ::= VARIABLE */
-{
- Token *pToken = &yymsp[0].minor.yy0;
- Expr *pExpr = yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_VARIABLE, 0, 0, pToken);
- sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(pParse, pExpr);
-}
- break;
- case 194: /* expr ::= expr COLLATE ids */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3ExprSetColl(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy72, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 195: /* expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_CAST, yymsp[-3].minor.yy72, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-5].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 196: /* expr ::= ID LP distinct exprlist RP */
-{
- if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy148 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy148->nExpr>SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many arguments on function %T", &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
- }
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy148, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
- if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy194 && yygotominor.yy72 ){
- yygotominor.yy72->flags |= EP_Distinct;
- }
-}
- break;
- case 197: /* expr ::= ID LP STAR RP */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 198: /* term ::= CTIME_KW */
-{
- /* The CURRENT_TIME, CURRENT_DATE, and CURRENT_TIMESTAMP values are
- ** treated as functions that return constants */
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
- if( yygotominor.yy72 ){
- yygotominor.yy72->op = TK_CONST_FUNC;
- yygotominor.yy72->span = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;
- }
-}
- break;
- case 199: /* expr ::= expr AND expr */
- case 200: /* expr ::= expr OR expr */
- case 201: /* expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */
- case 202: /* expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */
- case 203: /* expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */
- case 204: /* expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */
- case 205: /* expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */
- case 206: /* expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */
-{yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,yymsp[-1].major,yymsp[-2].minor.yy72,yymsp[0].minor.yy72,0);}
- break;
- case 207: /* likeop ::= LIKE_KW */
- case 209: /* likeop ::= MATCH */
-{yygotominor.yy392.eOperator = yymsp[0].minor.yy0; yygotominor.yy392.not = 0;}
- break;
- case 208: /* likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW */
- case 210: /* likeop ::= NOT MATCH */
-{yygotominor.yy392.eOperator = yymsp[0].minor.yy0; yygotominor.yy392.not = 1;}
- break;
- case 213: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr escape */
-{
- ExprList *pList;
- pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy72, 0);
- pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[-3].minor.yy72, 0);
- if( yymsp[0].minor.yy72 ){
- pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy72, 0);
- }
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy392.eOperator);
- if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy392.not ) yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yygotominor.yy72, 0, 0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy72->span, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy72->span);
- if( yygotominor.yy72 ) yygotominor.yy72->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
-}
- break;
- case 214: /* expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[0].major, yymsp[-1].minor.yy72, 0, 0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy72->span,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 215: /* expr ::= expr IS NULL */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ISNULL, yymsp[-2].minor.yy72, 0, 0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy72->span,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 216: /* expr ::= expr NOT NULL */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOTNULL, yymsp[-2].minor.yy72, 0, 0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy72->span,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 217: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT NULL */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOTNULL, yymsp[-3].minor.yy72, 0, 0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy72->span,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 218: /* expr ::= NOT expr */
- case 219: /* expr ::= BITNOT expr */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, yymsp[-1].major, yymsp[0].minor.yy72, 0, 0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy72->span);
-}
- break;
- case 220: /* expr ::= MINUS expr */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UMINUS, yymsp[0].minor.yy72, 0, 0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy72->span);
-}
- break;
- case 221: /* expr ::= PLUS expr */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UPLUS, yymsp[0].minor.yy72, 0, 0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy72->span);
-}
- break;
- case 224: /* expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */
-{
- ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy72, 0);
- pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy72, 0);
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_BETWEEN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy72, 0, 0);
- if( yygotominor.yy72 ){
- yygotominor.yy72->x.pList = pList;
- }else{
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, pList);
- }
- if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy194 ) yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yygotominor.yy72, 0, 0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy72->span,&yymsp[0].minor.yy72->span);
-}
- break;
- case 227: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy72, 0, 0);
- if( yygotominor.yy72 ){
- yygotominor.yy72->x.pList = yymsp[-1].minor.yy148;
- sqlite3ExprSetHeight(pParse, yygotominor.yy72);
- }else{
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy148);
- }
- if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy194 ) yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yygotominor.yy72, 0, 0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy72->span,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
- }
- break;
- case 228: /* expr ::= LP select RP */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_SELECT, 0, 0, 0);
- if( yygotominor.yy72 ){
- yygotominor.yy72->x.pSelect = yymsp[-1].minor.yy243;
- ExprSetProperty(yygotominor.yy72, EP_xIsSelect);
- sqlite3ExprSetHeight(pParse, yygotominor.yy72);
- }else{
- sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy243);
- }
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
- }
- break;
- case 229: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy72, 0, 0);
- if( yygotominor.yy72 ){
- yygotominor.yy72->x.pSelect = yymsp[-1].minor.yy243;
- ExprSetProperty(yygotominor.yy72, EP_xIsSelect);
- sqlite3ExprSetHeight(pParse, yygotominor.yy72);
- }else{
- sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy243);
- }
- if( yymsp[-3].minor.yy194 ) yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yygotominor.yy72, 0, 0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy72->span,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
- }
- break;
- case 230: /* expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm */
-{
- SrcList *pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse->db, 0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-3].minor.yy72, 0, 0);
- if( yygotominor.yy72 ){
- yygotominor.yy72->x.pSelect = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse, 0,pSrc,0,0,0,0,0,0,0);
- ExprSetProperty(yygotominor.yy72, EP_xIsSelect);
- sqlite3ExprSetHeight(pParse, yygotominor.yy72);
- }else{
- sqlite3SrcListDelete(pParse->db, pSrc);
- }
- if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy194 ) yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, yygotominor.yy72, 0, 0);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy72->span,yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z?&yymsp[0].minor.yy0:&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
- }
- break;
- case 231: /* expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */
-{
- Expr *p = yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EXISTS, 0, 0, 0);
- if( p ){
- p->x.pSelect = yymsp[-1].minor.yy243;
- ExprSetProperty(yygotominor.yy72, EP_xIsSelect);
- sqlite3ExprSpan(p,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
- sqlite3ExprSetHeight(pParse, yygotominor.yy72);
- }else{
- sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-1].minor.yy243);
- }
- }
- break;
- case 232: /* expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_CASE, yymsp[-3].minor.yy72, yymsp[-1].minor.yy72, 0);
- if( yygotominor.yy72 ){
- yygotominor.yy72->x.pList = yymsp[-2].minor.yy148;
- sqlite3ExprSetHeight(pParse, yygotominor.yy72);
- }else{
- sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[-2].minor.yy148);
- }
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 233: /* case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */
-{
- yygotominor.yy148 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy148, yymsp[-2].minor.yy72, 0);
- yygotominor.yy148 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yygotominor.yy148, yymsp[0].minor.yy72, 0);
-}
- break;
- case 234: /* case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */
-{
- yygotominor.yy148 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy72, 0);
- yygotominor.yy148 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yygotominor.yy148, yymsp[0].minor.yy72, 0);
-}
- break;
- case 243: /* cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP idxlist RP */
-{
- sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0,
- sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse->db,0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,0), yymsp[-1].minor.yy148, yymsp[-9].minor.yy194,
- &yymsp[-10].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, SQLITE_SO_ASC, yymsp[-7].minor.yy194);
-}
- break;
- case 244: /* uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */
- case 293: /* raisetype ::= ABORT */
-{yygotominor.yy194 = OE_Abort;}
- break;
- case 245: /* uniqueflag ::= */
-{yygotominor.yy194 = OE_None;}
- break;
- case 248: /* idxlist ::= idxlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
-{
- Expr *p = 0;
- if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n>0 ){
- p = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_COLUMN, 0, 0, 0);
- sqlite3ExprSetColl(pParse, p, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
- }
- yygotominor.yy148 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy148, p, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);
- sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(pParse, yygotominor.yy148, "index");
- if( yygotominor.yy148 ) yygotominor.yy148->a[yygotominor.yy148->nExpr-1].sortOrder = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy194;
-}
- break;
- case 249: /* idxlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
-{
- Expr *p = 0;
- if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n>0 ){
- p = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_COLUMN, 0, 0, 0);
- sqlite3ExprSetColl(pParse, p, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
- }
- yygotominor.yy148 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, p, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0);
- sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(pParse, yygotominor.yy148, "index");
- if( yygotominor.yy148 ) yygotominor.yy148->a[yygotominor.yy148->nExpr-1].sortOrder = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy194;
-}
- break;
- case 250: /* collate ::= */
-{yygotominor.yy0.z = 0; yygotominor.yy0.n = 0;}
- break;
- case 252: /* cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */
-{sqlite3DropIndex(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy185, yymsp[-1].minor.yy194);}
- break;
- case 253: /* cmd ::= VACUUM */
- case 254: /* cmd ::= VACUUM nm */
-{sqlite3Vacuum(pParse);}
- break;
- case 255: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */
-{sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0,0);}
- break;
- case 256: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */
-{sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0);}
- break;
- case 257: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */
-{sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0);}
- break;
- case 258: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */
-{sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,1);}
- break;
- case 259: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */
-{sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,1);}
- break;
- case 270: /* cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */
-{
- Token all;
- all.z = yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z;
- all.n = (int)(yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z - yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z) + yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n;
- sqlite3FinishTrigger(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy145, &all);
-}
- break;
- case 271: /* trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */
-{
- sqlite3BeginTrigger(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-5].minor.yy194, yymsp[-4].minor.yy332.a, yymsp[-4].minor.yy332.b, yymsp[-2].minor.yy185, yymsp[0].minor.yy72, yymsp[-10].minor.yy194, yymsp[-8].minor.yy194);
- yygotominor.yy0 = (yymsp[-6].minor.yy0.n==0?yymsp[-7].minor.yy0:yymsp[-6].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 272: /* trigger_time ::= BEFORE */
- case 275: /* trigger_time ::= */
-{ yygotominor.yy194 = TK_BEFORE; }
- break;
- case 273: /* trigger_time ::= AFTER */
-{ yygotominor.yy194 = TK_AFTER; }
- break;
- case 274: /* trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */
-{ yygotominor.yy194 = TK_INSTEAD;}
- break;
- case 276: /* trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */
- case 277: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE */
-{yygotominor.yy332.a = yymsp[0].major; yygotominor.yy332.b = 0;}
- break;
- case 278: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF inscollist */
-{yygotominor.yy332.a = TK_UPDATE; yygotominor.yy332.b = yymsp[0].minor.yy254;}
- break;
- case 281: /* when_clause ::= */
- case 298: /* key_opt ::= */
-{ yygotominor.yy72 = 0; }
- break;
- case 282: /* when_clause ::= WHEN expr */
- case 299: /* key_opt ::= KEY expr */
-{ yygotominor.yy72 = yymsp[0].minor.yy72; }
- break;
- case 283: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */
-{
-/*
- if( yymsp[-2].minor.yy145 ){
- yymsp[-2].minor.yy145->pLast->pNext = yymsp[-1].minor.yy145;
- }else{
- yymsp[-2].minor.yy145 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy145;
- }
-*/
- assert( yymsp[-2].minor.yy145!=0 );
- yymsp[-2].minor.yy145->pLast->pNext = yymsp[-1].minor.yy145;
- yymsp[-2].minor.yy145->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy145;
- yygotominor.yy145 = yymsp[-2].minor.yy145;
-}
- break;
- case 284: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */
-{
- /* if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy145 ) */
- assert( yymsp[-1].minor.yy145!=0 );
- yymsp[-1].minor.yy145->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy145;
- yygotominor.yy145 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy145;
-}
- break;
- case 285: /* trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf nm SET setlist where_opt */
-{ yygotominor.yy145 = sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep(pParse->db, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy148, yymsp[0].minor.yy72, yymsp[-4].minor.yy194); }
- break;
- case 286: /* trigger_cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO nm inscollist_opt VALUES LP itemlist RP */
-{yygotominor.yy145 = sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(pParse->db, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy254, yymsp[-1].minor.yy148, 0, yymsp[-7].minor.yy194);}
- break;
- case 287: /* trigger_cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO nm inscollist_opt select */
-{yygotominor.yy145 = sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(pParse->db, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy254, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy243, yymsp[-4].minor.yy194);}
- break;
- case 288: /* trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM nm where_opt */
-{yygotominor.yy145 = sqlite3TriggerDeleteStep(pParse->db, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, yymsp[0].minor.yy72);}
- break;
- case 289: /* trigger_cmd ::= select */
-{yygotominor.yy145 = sqlite3TriggerSelectStep(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy243); }
- break;
- case 290: /* expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_RAISE, 0, 0, 0);
- if( yygotominor.yy72 ){
- yygotominor.yy72->affinity = OE_Ignore;
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
- }
-}
- break;
- case 291: /* expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */
-{
- yygotominor.yy72 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_RAISE, 0, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
- if( yygotominor.yy72 ) {
- yygotominor.yy72->affinity = (char)yymsp[-3].minor.yy194;
- sqlite3ExprSpan(yygotominor.yy72, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
- }
-}
- break;
- case 292: /* raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */
-{yygotominor.yy194 = OE_Rollback;}
- break;
- case 294: /* raisetype ::= FAIL */
-{yygotominor.yy194 = OE_Fail;}
- break;
- case 295: /* cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */
-{
- sqlite3DropTrigger(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy185,yymsp[-1].minor.yy194);
-}
- break;
- case 296: /* cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */
-{
- sqlite3Attach(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy72, yymsp[-1].minor.yy72, yymsp[0].minor.yy72);
-}
- break;
- case 297: /* cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */
-{
- sqlite3Detach(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy72);
-}
- break;
- case 302: /* cmd ::= REINDEX */
-{sqlite3Reindex(pParse, 0, 0);}
- break;
- case 303: /* cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */
-{sqlite3Reindex(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
- break;
- case 304: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE */
-{sqlite3Analyze(pParse, 0, 0);}
- break;
- case 305: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */
-{sqlite3Analyze(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
- break;
- case 306: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */
-{
- sqlite3AlterRenameTable(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy185,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 307: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt column */
-{
- sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(pParse, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 308: /* add_column_fullname ::= fullname */
-{
- pParse->db->lookaside.bEnabled = 0;
- sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy185);
-}
- break;
- case 311: /* cmd ::= create_vtab */
-{sqlite3VtabFinishParse(pParse,0);}
- break;
- case 312: /* cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */
-{sqlite3VtabFinishParse(pParse,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
- break;
- case 313: /* create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE nm dbnm USING nm */
-{
- sqlite3VtabBeginParse(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
-}
- break;
- case 316: /* vtabarg ::= */
-{sqlite3VtabArgInit(pParse);}
- break;
- case 318: /* vtabargtoken ::= ANY */
- case 319: /* vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */
- case 320: /* lp ::= LP */
- case 322: /* anylist ::= anylist ANY */
-{sqlite3VtabArgExtend(pParse,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);}
- break;
- };
- yygoto = yyRuleInfo[yyruleno].lhs;
- yysize = yyRuleInfo[yyruleno].nrhs;
- yypParser->yyidx -= yysize;
- yyact = yy_find_reduce_action(yymsp[-yysize].stateno,(YYCODETYPE)yygoto);
- if( yyact < YYNSTATE ){
-#ifdef NDEBUG
- /* If we are not debugging and the reduce action popped at least
- ** one element off the stack, then we can push the new element back
- ** onto the stack here, and skip the stack overflow test in yy_shift().
- ** That gives a significant speed improvement. */
- if( yysize ){
- yypParser->yyidx++;
- yymsp -= yysize-1;
- yymsp->stateno = (YYACTIONTYPE)yyact;
- yymsp->major = (YYCODETYPE)yygoto;
- yymsp->minor = yygotominor;
- }else
-#endif
- {
- yy_shift(yypParser,yyact,yygoto,&yygotominor);
- }
- }else{
- assert( yyact == YYNSTATE + YYNRULE + 1 );
- yy_accept(yypParser);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** The following code executes when the parse fails
-*/
-static void yy_parse_failed(
- yyParser *yypParser /* The parser */
-){
- sqlite3ParserARG_FETCH;
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- if( yyTraceFILE ){
- fprintf(yyTraceFILE,"%sFail!\n",yyTracePrompt);
- }
-#endif
- while( yypParser->yyidx>=0 ) yy_pop_parser_stack(yypParser);
- /* Here code is inserted which will be executed whenever the
- ** parser fails */
- sqlite3ParserARG_STORE; /* Suppress warning about unused %extra_argument variable */
-}
-
-/*
-** The following code executes when a syntax error first occurs.
-*/
-static void yy_syntax_error(
- yyParser *yypParser, /* The parser */
- int yymajor, /* The major type of the error token */
- YYMINORTYPE yyminor /* The minor type of the error token */
-){
- sqlite3ParserARG_FETCH;
-#define TOKEN (yyminor.yy0)
-
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(yymajor); /* Silence some compiler warnings */
- assert( TOKEN.z[0] ); /* The tokenizer always gives us a token */
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "near \"%T\": syntax error", &TOKEN);
- pParse->parseError = 1;
- sqlite3ParserARG_STORE; /* Suppress warning about unused %extra_argument variable */
-}
-
-/*
-** The following is executed when the parser accepts
-*/
-static void yy_accept(
- yyParser *yypParser /* The parser */
-){
- sqlite3ParserARG_FETCH;
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- if( yyTraceFILE ){
- fprintf(yyTraceFILE,"%sAccept!\n",yyTracePrompt);
- }
-#endif
- while( yypParser->yyidx>=0 ) yy_pop_parser_stack(yypParser);
- /* Here code is inserted which will be executed whenever the
- ** parser accepts */
- sqlite3ParserARG_STORE; /* Suppress warning about unused %extra_argument variable */
-}
-
-/* The main parser program.
-** The first argument is a pointer to a structure obtained from
-** "sqlite3ParserAlloc" which describes the current state of the parser.
-** The second argument is the major token number. The third is
-** the minor token. The fourth optional argument is whatever the
-** user wants (and specified in the grammar) and is available for
-** use by the action routines.
-**
-** Inputs:
-** <ul>
-** <li> A pointer to the parser (an opaque structure.)
-** <li> The major token number.
-** <li> The minor token number.
-** <li> An option argument of a grammar-specified type.
-** </ul>
-**
-** Outputs:
-** None.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Parser(
- void *yyp, /* The parser */
- int yymajor, /* The major token code number */
- sqlite3ParserTOKENTYPE yyminor /* The value for the token */
- sqlite3ParserARG_PDECL /* Optional %extra_argument parameter */
-){
- YYMINORTYPE yyminorunion;
- int yyact; /* The parser action. */
- int yyendofinput; /* True if we are at the end of input */
-#ifdef YYERRORSYMBOL
- int yyerrorhit = 0; /* True if yymajor has invoked an error */
-#endif
- yyParser *yypParser; /* The parser */
-
- /* (re)initialize the parser, if necessary */
- yypParser = (yyParser*)yyp;
- if( yypParser->yyidx<0 ){
-#if YYSTACKDEPTH<=0
- if( yypParser->yystksz <=0 ){
- /*memset(&yyminorunion, 0, sizeof(yyminorunion));*/
- yyminorunion = yyzerominor;
- yyStackOverflow(yypParser, &yyminorunion);
- return;
- }
-#endif
- yypParser->yyidx = 0;
- yypParser->yyerrcnt = -1;
- yypParser->yystack[0].stateno = 0;
- yypParser->yystack[0].major = 0;
- }
- yyminorunion.yy0 = yyminor;
- yyendofinput = (yymajor==0);
- sqlite3ParserARG_STORE;
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- if( yyTraceFILE ){
- fprintf(yyTraceFILE,"%sInput %s\n",yyTracePrompt,yyTokenName[yymajor]);
- }
-#endif
-
- do{
- yyact = yy_find_shift_action(yypParser,(YYCODETYPE)yymajor);
- if( yyact<YYNSTATE ){
- assert( !yyendofinput ); /* Impossible to shift the $ token */
- yy_shift(yypParser,yyact,yymajor,&yyminorunion);
- yypParser->yyerrcnt--;
- yymajor = YYNOCODE;
- }else if( yyact < YYNSTATE + YYNRULE ){
- yy_reduce(yypParser,yyact-YYNSTATE);
- }else{
- assert( yyact == YY_ERROR_ACTION );
-#ifdef YYERRORSYMBOL
- int yymx;
-#endif
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- if( yyTraceFILE ){
- fprintf(yyTraceFILE,"%sSyntax Error!\n",yyTracePrompt);
- }
-#endif
-#ifdef YYERRORSYMBOL
- /* A syntax error has occurred.
- ** The response to an error depends upon whether or not the
- ** grammar defines an error token "ERROR".
- **
- ** This is what we do if the grammar does define ERROR:
- **
- ** * Call the %syntax_error function.
- **
- ** * Begin popping the stack until we enter a state where
- ** it is legal to shift the error symbol, then shift
- ** the error symbol.
- **
- ** * Set the error count to three.
- **
- ** * Begin accepting and shifting new tokens. No new error
- ** processing will occur until three tokens have been
- ** shifted successfully.
- **
- */
- if( yypParser->yyerrcnt<0 ){
- yy_syntax_error(yypParser,yymajor,yyminorunion);
- }
- yymx = yypParser->yystack[yypParser->yyidx].major;
- if( yymx==YYERRORSYMBOL || yyerrorhit ){
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- if( yyTraceFILE ){
- fprintf(yyTraceFILE,"%sDiscard input token %s\n",
- yyTracePrompt,yyTokenName[yymajor]);
- }
-#endif
- yy_destructor(yypParser, (YYCODETYPE)yymajor,&yyminorunion);
- yymajor = YYNOCODE;
- }else{
- while(
- yypParser->yyidx >= 0 &&
- yymx != YYERRORSYMBOL &&
- (yyact = yy_find_reduce_action(
- yypParser->yystack[yypParser->yyidx].stateno,
- YYERRORSYMBOL)) >= YYNSTATE
- ){
- yy_pop_parser_stack(yypParser);
- }
- if( yypParser->yyidx < 0 || yymajor==0 ){
- yy_destructor(yypParser,(YYCODETYPE)yymajor,&yyminorunion);
- yy_parse_failed(yypParser);
- yymajor = YYNOCODE;
- }else if( yymx!=YYERRORSYMBOL ){
- YYMINORTYPE u2;
- u2.YYERRSYMDT = 0;
- yy_shift(yypParser,yyact,YYERRORSYMBOL,&u2);
- }
- }
- yypParser->yyerrcnt = 3;
- yyerrorhit = 1;
-#else /* YYERRORSYMBOL is not defined */
- /* This is what we do if the grammar does not define ERROR:
- **
- ** * Report an error message, and throw away the input token.
- **
- ** * If the input token is $, then fail the parse.
- **
- ** As before, subsequent error messages are suppressed until
- ** three input tokens have been successfully shifted.
- */
- if( yypParser->yyerrcnt<=0 ){
- yy_syntax_error(yypParser,yymajor,yyminorunion);
- }
- yypParser->yyerrcnt = 3;
- yy_destructor(yypParser,(YYCODETYPE)yymajor,&yyminorunion);
- if( yyendofinput ){
- yy_parse_failed(yypParser);
- }
- yymajor = YYNOCODE;
-#endif
- }
- }while( yymajor!=YYNOCODE && yypParser->yyidx>=0 );
- return;
-}
-
-/************** End of parse.c ***********************************************/
-/************** Begin file tokenize.c ****************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** An tokenizer for SQL
-**
-** This file contains C code that splits an SQL input string up into
-** individual tokens and sends those tokens one-by-one over to the
-** parser for analysis.
-**
-** $Id: tokenize.c,v 1.156 2009/05/01 21:13:37 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/*
-** The charMap() macro maps alphabetic characters into their
-** lower-case ASCII equivalent. On ASCII machines, this is just
-** an upper-to-lower case map. On EBCDIC machines we also need
-** to adjust the encoding. Only alphabetic characters and underscores
-** need to be translated.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII
-# define charMap(X) sqlite3UpperToLower[(unsigned char)X]
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC
-# define charMap(X) ebcdicToAscii[(unsigned char)X]
-const unsigned char ebcdicToAscii[] = {
-/* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F */
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x */
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 1x */
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 2x */
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 3x */
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 4x */
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 5x */
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 95, 0, 0, /* 6x */
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 7x */
- 0, 97, 98, 99,100,101,102,103,104,105, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 8x */
- 0,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 9x */
- 0, 0,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Ax */
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Bx */
- 0, 97, 98, 99,100,101,102,103,104,105, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Cx */
- 0,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Dx */
- 0, 0,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Ex */
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Fx */
-};
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The sqlite3KeywordCode function looks up an identifier to determine if
-** it is a keyword. If it is a keyword, the token code of that keyword is
-** returned. If the input is not a keyword, TK_ID is returned.
-**
-** The implementation of this routine was generated by a program,
-** mkkeywordhash.h, located in the tool subdirectory of the distribution.
-** The output of the mkkeywordhash.c program is written into a file
-** named keywordhash.h and then included into this source file by
-** the #include below.
-*/
-/************** Include keywordhash.h in the middle of tokenize.c ************/
-/************** Begin file keywordhash.h *************************************/
-/***** This file contains automatically generated code ******
-**
-** The code in this file has been automatically generated by
-**
-** $Header: /sqlite/sqlite/tool/mkkeywordhash.c,v 1.37 2009/02/01 00:00:46 drh Exp $
-**
-** The code in this file implements a function that determines whether
-** or not a given identifier is really an SQL keyword. The same thing
-** might be implemented more directly using a hand-written hash table.
-** But by using this automatically generated code, the size of the code
-** is substantially reduced. This is important for embedded applications
-** on platforms with limited memory.
-*/
-/* Hash score: 171 */
-static int keywordCode(const char *z, int n){
- /* zText[] encodes 801 bytes of keywords in 541 bytes */
- /* REINDEXEDESCAPEACHECKEYBEFOREIGNOREGEXPLAINSTEADDATABASELECT */
- /* ABLEFTHENDEFERRABLELSEXCEPTRANSACTIONATURALTERAISEXCLUSIVE */
- /* XISTSAVEPOINTERSECTRIGGEREFERENCESCONSTRAINTOFFSETEMPORARY */
- /* UNIQUERYATTACHAVINGROUPDATEBEGINNERELEASEBETWEENOTNULLIKE */
- /* CASCADELETECASECOLLATECREATECURRENT_DATEDETACHIMMEDIATEJOIN */
- /* SERTMATCHPLANALYZEPRAGMABORTVALUESVIRTUALIMITWHENWHERENAME */
- /* AFTEREPLACEANDEFAULTAUTOINCREMENTCASTCOLUMNCOMMITCONFLICTCROSS */
- /* CURRENT_TIMESTAMPRIMARYDEFERREDISTINCTDROPFAILFROMFULLGLOBYIF */
- /* ISNULLORDERESTRICTOUTERIGHTROLLBACKROWUNIONUSINGVACUUMVIEW */
- /* INITIALLY */
- static const char zText[540] = {
- 'R','E','I','N','D','E','X','E','D','E','S','C','A','P','E','A','C','H',
- 'E','C','K','E','Y','B','E','F','O','R','E','I','G','N','O','R','E','G',
- 'E','X','P','L','A','I','N','S','T','E','A','D','D','A','T','A','B','A',
- 'S','E','L','E','C','T','A','B','L','E','F','T','H','E','N','D','E','F',
- 'E','R','R','A','B','L','E','L','S','E','X','C','E','P','T','R','A','N',
- 'S','A','C','T','I','O','N','A','T','U','R','A','L','T','E','R','A','I',
- 'S','E','X','C','L','U','S','I','V','E','X','I','S','T','S','A','V','E',
- 'P','O','I','N','T','E','R','S','E','C','T','R','I','G','G','E','R','E',
- 'F','E','R','E','N','C','E','S','C','O','N','S','T','R','A','I','N','T',
- 'O','F','F','S','E','T','E','M','P','O','R','A','R','Y','U','N','I','Q',
- 'U','E','R','Y','A','T','T','A','C','H','A','V','I','N','G','R','O','U',
- 'P','D','A','T','E','B','E','G','I','N','N','E','R','E','L','E','A','S',
- 'E','B','E','T','W','E','E','N','O','T','N','U','L','L','I','K','E','C',
- 'A','S','C','A','D','E','L','E','T','E','C','A','S','E','C','O','L','L',
- 'A','T','E','C','R','E','A','T','E','C','U','R','R','E','N','T','_','D',
- 'A','T','E','D','E','T','A','C','H','I','M','M','E','D','I','A','T','E',
- 'J','O','I','N','S','E','R','T','M','A','T','C','H','P','L','A','N','A',
- 'L','Y','Z','E','P','R','A','G','M','A','B','O','R','T','V','A','L','U',
- 'E','S','V','I','R','T','U','A','L','I','M','I','T','W','H','E','N','W',
- 'H','E','R','E','N','A','M','E','A','F','T','E','R','E','P','L','A','C',
- 'E','A','N','D','E','F','A','U','L','T','A','U','T','O','I','N','C','R',
- 'E','M','E','N','T','C','A','S','T','C','O','L','U','M','N','C','O','M',
- 'M','I','T','C','O','N','F','L','I','C','T','C','R','O','S','S','C','U',
- 'R','R','E','N','T','_','T','I','M','E','S','T','A','M','P','R','I','M',
- 'A','R','Y','D','E','F','E','R','R','E','D','I','S','T','I','N','C','T',
- 'D','R','O','P','F','A','I','L','F','R','O','M','F','U','L','L','G','L',
- 'O','B','Y','I','F','I','S','N','U','L','L','O','R','D','E','R','E','S',
- 'T','R','I','C','T','O','U','T','E','R','I','G','H','T','R','O','L','L',
- 'B','A','C','K','R','O','W','U','N','I','O','N','U','S','I','N','G','V',
- 'A','C','U','U','M','V','I','E','W','I','N','I','T','I','A','L','L','Y',
- };
- static const unsigned char aHash[127] = {
- 70, 99, 112, 68, 0, 43, 0, 0, 76, 0, 71, 0, 0,
- 41, 12, 72, 15, 0, 111, 79, 49, 106, 0, 19, 0, 0,
- 116, 0, 114, 109, 0, 22, 87, 0, 9, 0, 0, 64, 65,
- 0, 63, 6, 0, 47, 84, 96, 0, 113, 95, 0, 0, 44,
- 0, 97, 24, 0, 17, 0, 117, 48, 23, 0, 5, 104, 25,
- 90, 0, 0, 119, 100, 55, 118, 52, 7, 50, 0, 85, 0,
- 94, 26, 0, 93, 0, 0, 0, 89, 86, 91, 82, 103, 14,
- 38, 102, 0, 75, 0, 18, 83, 105, 31, 0, 115, 74, 107,
- 57, 45, 78, 0, 0, 88, 39, 0, 110, 0, 35, 0, 0,
- 28, 0, 80, 53, 58, 0, 20, 56, 0, 51,
- };
- static const unsigned char aNext[119] = {
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
- 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 13, 0, 0, 0, 0,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 32, 21, 0, 0, 0, 42, 3, 46, 0,
- 0, 0, 0, 29, 0, 0, 37, 0, 0, 0, 1, 60, 0,
- 0, 61, 0, 40, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 59, 0,
- 0, 0, 0, 30, 54, 16, 33, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
- 0, 0, 11, 66, 73, 0, 8, 0, 98, 92, 0, 101, 0,
- 81, 0, 69, 0, 0, 108, 27, 36, 67, 77, 0, 34, 62,
- 0, 0,
- };
- static const unsigned char aLen[119] = {
- 7, 7, 5, 4, 6, 4, 5, 3, 6, 7, 3, 6, 6,
- 7, 7, 3, 8, 2, 6, 5, 4, 4, 3, 10, 4, 6,
- 11, 2, 7, 5, 5, 9, 6, 9, 9, 7, 10, 10, 4,
- 6, 2, 3, 4, 9, 2, 6, 5, 6, 6, 5, 6, 5,
- 5, 7, 7, 7, 3, 4, 4, 7, 3, 6, 4, 7, 6,
- 12, 6, 9, 4, 6, 5, 4, 7, 6, 5, 6, 7, 5,
- 4, 5, 6, 5, 7, 3, 7, 13, 2, 2, 4, 6, 6,
- 8, 5, 17, 12, 7, 8, 8, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
- 2, 2, 6, 5, 8, 5, 5, 8, 3, 5, 5, 6, 4,
- 9, 3,
- };
- static const unsigned short int aOffset[119] = {
- 0, 2, 2, 8, 9, 14, 16, 20, 23, 25, 25, 29, 33,
- 36, 41, 46, 48, 53, 54, 59, 62, 65, 67, 69, 78, 81,
- 86, 95, 96, 101, 105, 109, 117, 122, 128, 136, 142, 152, 159,
- 162, 162, 165, 167, 167, 171, 176, 179, 184, 189, 194, 197, 203,
- 206, 210, 217, 223, 223, 226, 229, 233, 234, 238, 244, 248, 255,
- 261, 273, 279, 288, 290, 296, 301, 303, 310, 315, 320, 326, 332,
- 337, 341, 344, 350, 354, 361, 363, 370, 372, 374, 383, 387, 393,
- 399, 407, 412, 412, 428, 435, 442, 443, 450, 454, 458, 462, 466,
- 469, 471, 473, 479, 483, 491, 495, 500, 508, 511, 516, 521, 527,
- 531, 536,
- };
- static const unsigned char aCode[119] = {
- TK_REINDEX, TK_INDEXED, TK_INDEX, TK_DESC, TK_ESCAPE,
- TK_EACH, TK_CHECK, TK_KEY, TK_BEFORE, TK_FOREIGN,
- TK_FOR, TK_IGNORE, TK_LIKE_KW, TK_EXPLAIN, TK_INSTEAD,
- TK_ADD, TK_DATABASE, TK_AS, TK_SELECT, TK_TABLE,
- TK_JOIN_KW, TK_THEN, TK_END, TK_DEFERRABLE, TK_ELSE,
- TK_EXCEPT, TK_TRANSACTION,TK_ON, TK_JOIN_KW, TK_ALTER,
- TK_RAISE, TK_EXCLUSIVE, TK_EXISTS, TK_SAVEPOINT, TK_INTERSECT,
- TK_TRIGGER, TK_REFERENCES, TK_CONSTRAINT, TK_INTO, TK_OFFSET,
- TK_OF, TK_SET, TK_TEMP, TK_TEMP, TK_OR,
- TK_UNIQUE, TK_QUERY, TK_ATTACH, TK_HAVING, TK_GROUP,
- TK_UPDATE, TK_BEGIN, TK_JOIN_KW, TK_RELEASE, TK_BETWEEN,
- TK_NOTNULL, TK_NOT, TK_NULL, TK_LIKE_KW, TK_CASCADE,
- TK_ASC, TK_DELETE, TK_CASE, TK_COLLATE, TK_CREATE,
- TK_CTIME_KW, TK_DETACH, TK_IMMEDIATE, TK_JOIN, TK_INSERT,
- TK_MATCH, TK_PLAN, TK_ANALYZE, TK_PRAGMA, TK_ABORT,
- TK_VALUES, TK_VIRTUAL, TK_LIMIT, TK_WHEN, TK_WHERE,
- TK_RENAME, TK_AFTER, TK_REPLACE, TK_AND, TK_DEFAULT,
- TK_AUTOINCR, TK_TO, TK_IN, TK_CAST, TK_COLUMNKW,
- TK_COMMIT, TK_CONFLICT, TK_JOIN_KW, TK_CTIME_KW, TK_CTIME_KW,
- TK_PRIMARY, TK_DEFERRED, TK_DISTINCT, TK_IS, TK_DROP,
- TK_FAIL, TK_FROM, TK_JOIN_KW, TK_LIKE_KW, TK_BY,
- TK_IF, TK_ISNULL, TK_ORDER, TK_RESTRICT, TK_JOIN_KW,
- TK_JOIN_KW, TK_ROLLBACK, TK_ROW, TK_UNION, TK_USING,
- TK_VACUUM, TK_VIEW, TK_INITIALLY, TK_ALL,
- };
- int h, i;
- if( n<2 ) return TK_ID;
- h = ((charMap(z[0])*4) ^
- (charMap(z[n-1])*3) ^
- n) % 127;
- for(i=((int)aHash[h])-1; i>=0; i=((int)aNext[i])-1){
- if( aLen[i]==n && sqlite3StrNICmp(&zText[aOffset[i]],z,n)==0 ){
- testcase( i==0 ); /* TK_REINDEX */
- testcase( i==1 ); /* TK_INDEXED */
- testcase( i==2 ); /* TK_INDEX */
- testcase( i==3 ); /* TK_DESC */
- testcase( i==4 ); /* TK_ESCAPE */
- testcase( i==5 ); /* TK_EACH */
- testcase( i==6 ); /* TK_CHECK */
- testcase( i==7 ); /* TK_KEY */
- testcase( i==8 ); /* TK_BEFORE */
- testcase( i==9 ); /* TK_FOREIGN */
- testcase( i==10 ); /* TK_FOR */
- testcase( i==11 ); /* TK_IGNORE */
- testcase( i==12 ); /* TK_LIKE_KW */
- testcase( i==13 ); /* TK_EXPLAIN */
- testcase( i==14 ); /* TK_INSTEAD */
- testcase( i==15 ); /* TK_ADD */
- testcase( i==16 ); /* TK_DATABASE */
- testcase( i==17 ); /* TK_AS */
- testcase( i==18 ); /* TK_SELECT */
- testcase( i==19 ); /* TK_TABLE */
- testcase( i==20 ); /* TK_JOIN_KW */
- testcase( i==21 ); /* TK_THEN */
- testcase( i==22 ); /* TK_END */
- testcase( i==23 ); /* TK_DEFERRABLE */
- testcase( i==24 ); /* TK_ELSE */
- testcase( i==25 ); /* TK_EXCEPT */
- testcase( i==26 ); /* TK_TRANSACTION */
- testcase( i==27 ); /* TK_ON */
- testcase( i==28 ); /* TK_JOIN_KW */
- testcase( i==29 ); /* TK_ALTER */
- testcase( i==30 ); /* TK_RAISE */
- testcase( i==31 ); /* TK_EXCLUSIVE */
- testcase( i==32 ); /* TK_EXISTS */
- testcase( i==33 ); /* TK_SAVEPOINT */
- testcase( i==34 ); /* TK_INTERSECT */
- testcase( i==35 ); /* TK_TRIGGER */
- testcase( i==36 ); /* TK_REFERENCES */
- testcase( i==37 ); /* TK_CONSTRAINT */
- testcase( i==38 ); /* TK_INTO */
- testcase( i==39 ); /* TK_OFFSET */
- testcase( i==40 ); /* TK_OF */
- testcase( i==41 ); /* TK_SET */
- testcase( i==42 ); /* TK_TEMP */
- testcase( i==43 ); /* TK_TEMP */
- testcase( i==44 ); /* TK_OR */
- testcase( i==45 ); /* TK_UNIQUE */
- testcase( i==46 ); /* TK_QUERY */
- testcase( i==47 ); /* TK_ATTACH */
- testcase( i==48 ); /* TK_HAVING */
- testcase( i==49 ); /* TK_GROUP */
- testcase( i==50 ); /* TK_UPDATE */
- testcase( i==51 ); /* TK_BEGIN */
- testcase( i==52 ); /* TK_JOIN_KW */
- testcase( i==53 ); /* TK_RELEASE */
- testcase( i==54 ); /* TK_BETWEEN */
- testcase( i==55 ); /* TK_NOTNULL */
- testcase( i==56 ); /* TK_NOT */
- testcase( i==57 ); /* TK_NULL */
- testcase( i==58 ); /* TK_LIKE_KW */
- testcase( i==59 ); /* TK_CASCADE */
- testcase( i==60 ); /* TK_ASC */
- testcase( i==61 ); /* TK_DELETE */
- testcase( i==62 ); /* TK_CASE */
- testcase( i==63 ); /* TK_COLLATE */
- testcase( i==64 ); /* TK_CREATE */
- testcase( i==65 ); /* TK_CTIME_KW */
- testcase( i==66 ); /* TK_DETACH */
- testcase( i==67 ); /* TK_IMMEDIATE */
- testcase( i==68 ); /* TK_JOIN */
- testcase( i==69 ); /* TK_INSERT */
- testcase( i==70 ); /* TK_MATCH */
- testcase( i==71 ); /* TK_PLAN */
- testcase( i==72 ); /* TK_ANALYZE */
- testcase( i==73 ); /* TK_PRAGMA */
- testcase( i==74 ); /* TK_ABORT */
- testcase( i==75 ); /* TK_VALUES */
- testcase( i==76 ); /* TK_VIRTUAL */
- testcase( i==77 ); /* TK_LIMIT */
- testcase( i==78 ); /* TK_WHEN */
- testcase( i==79 ); /* TK_WHERE */
- testcase( i==80 ); /* TK_RENAME */
- testcase( i==81 ); /* TK_AFTER */
- testcase( i==82 ); /* TK_REPLACE */
- testcase( i==83 ); /* TK_AND */
- testcase( i==84 ); /* TK_DEFAULT */
- testcase( i==85 ); /* TK_AUTOINCR */
- testcase( i==86 ); /* TK_TO */
- testcase( i==87 ); /* TK_IN */
- testcase( i==88 ); /* TK_CAST */
- testcase( i==89 ); /* TK_COLUMNKW */
- testcase( i==90 ); /* TK_COMMIT */
- testcase( i==91 ); /* TK_CONFLICT */
- testcase( i==92 ); /* TK_JOIN_KW */
- testcase( i==93 ); /* TK_CTIME_KW */
- testcase( i==94 ); /* TK_CTIME_KW */
- testcase( i==95 ); /* TK_PRIMARY */
- testcase( i==96 ); /* TK_DEFERRED */
- testcase( i==97 ); /* TK_DISTINCT */
- testcase( i==98 ); /* TK_IS */
- testcase( i==99 ); /* TK_DROP */
- testcase( i==100 ); /* TK_FAIL */
- testcase( i==101 ); /* TK_FROM */
- testcase( i==102 ); /* TK_JOIN_KW */
- testcase( i==103 ); /* TK_LIKE_KW */
- testcase( i==104 ); /* TK_BY */
- testcase( i==105 ); /* TK_IF */
- testcase( i==106 ); /* TK_ISNULL */
- testcase( i==107 ); /* TK_ORDER */
- testcase( i==108 ); /* TK_RESTRICT */
- testcase( i==109 ); /* TK_JOIN_KW */
- testcase( i==110 ); /* TK_JOIN_KW */
- testcase( i==111 ); /* TK_ROLLBACK */
- testcase( i==112 ); /* TK_ROW */
- testcase( i==113 ); /* TK_UNION */
- testcase( i==114 ); /* TK_USING */
- testcase( i==115 ); /* TK_VACUUM */
- testcase( i==116 ); /* TK_VIEW */
- testcase( i==117 ); /* TK_INITIALLY */
- testcase( i==118 ); /* TK_ALL */
- return aCode[i];
- }
- }
- return TK_ID;
-}
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3KeywordCode(const unsigned char *z, int n){
- return keywordCode((char*)z, n);
-}
-
-/************** End of keywordhash.h *****************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in tokenize.c *******************/
-
-
-/*
-** If X is a character that can be used in an identifier then
-** IdChar(X) will be true. Otherwise it is false.
-**
-** For ASCII, any character with the high-order bit set is
-** allowed in an identifier. For 7-bit characters,
-** sqlite3IsIdChar[X] must be 1.
-**
-** For EBCDIC, the rules are more complex but have the same
-** end result.
-**
-** Ticket #1066. the SQL standard does not allow '$' in the
-** middle of identfiers. But many SQL implementations do.
-** SQLite will allow '$' in identifiers for compatibility.
-** But the feature is undocumented.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3IsAsciiIdChar[] = {
-/* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xA xB xC xD xE xF */
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 2x */
- 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 3x */
- 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 4x */
- 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, /* 5x */
- 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 6x */
- 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 7x */
-};
-#define IdChar(C) (((c=C)&0x80)!=0 || (c>0x1f && sqlite3IsAsciiIdChar[c-0x20]))
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3IsEbcdicIdChar[] = {
-/* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xA xB xC xD xE xF */
- 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 4x */
- 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 5x */
- 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* 6x */
- 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 7x */
- 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* 8x */
- 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, /* 9x */
- 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* Ax */
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Bx */
- 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* Cx */
- 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* Dx */
- 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* Ex */
- 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* Fx */
-};
-#define IdChar(C) (((c=C)>=0x42 && sqlite3IsEbcdicIdChar[c-0x40]))
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Return the length of the token that begins at z[0].
-** Store the token type in *tokenType before returning.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
- int i, c;
- switch( *z ){
- case ' ': case '\t': case '\n': case '\f': case '\r': {
- for(i=1; sqlite3Isspace(z[i]); i++){}
- *tokenType = TK_SPACE;
- return i;
- }
- case '-': {
- if( z[1]=='-' ){
- for(i=2; (c=z[i])!=0 && c!='\n'; i++){}
- *tokenType = TK_SPACE;
- return i;
- }
- *tokenType = TK_MINUS;
- return 1;
- }
- case '(': {
- *tokenType = TK_LP;
- return 1;
- }
- case ')': {
- *tokenType = TK_RP;
- return 1;
- }
- case ';': {
- *tokenType = TK_SEMI;
- return 1;
- }
- case '+': {
- *tokenType = TK_PLUS;
- return 1;
- }
- case '*': {
- *tokenType = TK_STAR;
- return 1;
- }
- case '/': {
- if( z[1]!='*' || z[2]==0 ){
- *tokenType = TK_SLASH;
- return 1;
- }
- for(i=3, c=z[2]; (c!='*' || z[i]!='/') && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){}
- if( c ) i++;
- *tokenType = TK_SPACE;
- return i;
- }
- case '%': {
- *tokenType = TK_REM;
- return 1;
- }
- case '=': {
- *tokenType = TK_EQ;
- return 1 + (z[1]=='=');
- }
- case '<': {
- if( (c=z[1])=='=' ){
- *tokenType = TK_LE;
- return 2;
- }else if( c=='>' ){
- *tokenType = TK_NE;
- return 2;
- }else if( c=='<' ){
- *tokenType = TK_LSHIFT;
- return 2;
- }else{
- *tokenType = TK_LT;
- return 1;
- }
- }
- case '>': {
- if( (c=z[1])=='=' ){
- *tokenType = TK_GE;
- return 2;
- }else if( c=='>' ){
- *tokenType = TK_RSHIFT;
- return 2;
- }else{
- *tokenType = TK_GT;
- return 1;
- }
- }
- case '!': {
- if( z[1]!='=' ){
- *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
- return 2;
- }else{
- *tokenType = TK_NE;
- return 2;
- }
- }
- case '|': {
- if( z[1]!='|' ){
- *tokenType = TK_BITOR;
- return 1;
- }else{
- *tokenType = TK_CONCAT;
- return 2;
- }
- }
- case ',': {
- *tokenType = TK_COMMA;
- return 1;
- }
- case '&': {
- *tokenType = TK_BITAND;
- return 1;
- }
- case '~': {
- *tokenType = TK_BITNOT;
- return 1;
- }
- case '`':
- case '\'':
- case '"': {
- int delim = z[0];
- for(i=1; (c=z[i])!=0; i++){
- if( c==delim ){
- if( z[i+1]==delim ){
- i++;
- }else{
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- if( c=='\'' ){
- *tokenType = TK_STRING;
- return i+1;
- }else if( c!=0 ){
- *tokenType = TK_ID;
- return i+1;
- }else{
- *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
- return i;
- }
- }
- case '.': {
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
- if( !sqlite3Isdigit(z[1]) )
-#endif
- {
- *tokenType = TK_DOT;
- return 1;
- }
- /* If the next character is a digit, this is a floating point
- ** number that begins with ".". Fall thru into the next case */
- }
- case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
- case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': {
- *tokenType = TK_INTEGER;
- for(i=0; sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]); i++){}
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
- if( z[i]=='.' ){
- i++;
- while( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]) ){ i++; }
- *tokenType = TK_FLOAT;
- }
- if( (z[i]=='e' || z[i]=='E') &&
- ( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+1])
- || ((z[i+1]=='+' || z[i+1]=='-') && sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+2]))
- )
- ){
- i += 2;
- while( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]) ){ i++; }
- *tokenType = TK_FLOAT;
- }
-#endif
- while( IdChar(z[i]) ){
- *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
- i++;
- }
- return i;
- }
- case '[': {
- for(i=1, c=z[0]; c!=']' && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){}
- *tokenType = c==']' ? TK_ID : TK_ILLEGAL;
- return i;
- }
- case '?': {
- *tokenType = TK_VARIABLE;
- for(i=1; sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]); i++){}
- return i;
- }
- case '#': {
- for(i=1; sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]); i++){}
- if( i>1 ){
- /* Parameters of the form #NNN (where NNN is a number) are used
- ** internally by sqlite3NestedParse. */
- *tokenType = TK_REGISTER;
- return i;
- }
- /* Fall through into the next case if the '#' is not followed by
- ** a digit. Try to match #AAAA where AAAA is a parameter name. */
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TCL_VARIABLE
- case '$':
-#endif
- case '@': /* For compatibility with MS SQL Server */
- case ':': {
- int n = 0;
- *tokenType = TK_VARIABLE;
- for(i=1; (c=z[i])!=0; i++){
- if( IdChar(c) ){
- n++;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TCL_VARIABLE
- }else if( c=='(' && n>0 ){
- do{
- i++;
- }while( (c=z[i])!=0 && !sqlite3Isspace(c) && c!=')' );
- if( c==')' ){
- i++;
- }else{
- *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
- }
- break;
- }else if( c==':' && z[i+1]==':' ){
- i++;
-#endif
- }else{
- break;
- }
- }
- if( n==0 ) *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
- return i;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL
- case 'x': case 'X': {
- if( z[1]=='\'' ){
- *tokenType = TK_BLOB;
- for(i=2; (c=z[i])!=0 && c!='\''; i++){
- if( !sqlite3Isxdigit(c) ){
- *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
- }
- }
- if( i%2 || !c ) *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
- if( c ) i++;
- return i;
- }
- /* Otherwise fall through to the next case */
- }
-#endif
- default: {
- if( !IdChar(*z) ){
- break;
- }
- for(i=1; IdChar(z[i]); i++){}
- *tokenType = keywordCode((char*)z, i);
- return i;
- }
- }
- *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Run the parser on the given SQL string. The parser structure is
-** passed in. An SQLITE_ status code is returned. If an error occurs
-** then an and attempt is made to write an error message into
-** memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc() and to make *pzErrMsg point to that
-** error message.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql, char **pzErrMsg){
- int nErr = 0; /* Number of errors encountered */
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- void *pEngine; /* The LEMON-generated LALR(1) parser */
- int tokenType; /* type of the next token */
- int lastTokenParsed = -1; /* type of the previous token */
- u8 enableLookaside; /* Saved value of db->lookaside.bEnabled */
- sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* The database connection */
- int mxSqlLen; /* Max length of an SQL string */
-
-
- mxSqlLen = db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH];
- if( db->activeVdbeCnt==0 ){
- db->u1.isInterrupted = 0;
- }
- pParse->rc = SQLITE_OK;
- pParse->zTail = pParse->zSql = zSql;
- i = 0;
- assert( pzErrMsg!=0 );
- pEngine = sqlite3ParserAlloc((void*(*)(size_t))sqlite3Malloc);
- if( pEngine==0 ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- assert( pParse->sLastToken.dyn==0 );
- assert( pParse->pNewTable==0 );
- assert( pParse->pNewTrigger==0 );
- assert( pParse->nVar==0 );
- assert( pParse->nVarExpr==0 );
- assert( pParse->nVarExprAlloc==0 );
- assert( pParse->apVarExpr==0 );
- enableLookaside = db->lookaside.bEnabled;
- if( db->lookaside.pStart ) db->lookaside.bEnabled = 1;
- pParse->sLastToken.quoted = 1;
- while( !db->mallocFailed && zSql[i]!=0 ){
- assert( i>=0 );
- pParse->sLastToken.z = (u8*)&zSql[i];
- assert( pParse->sLastToken.dyn==0 );
- assert( pParse->sLastToken.quoted );
- pParse->sLastToken.n = sqlite3GetToken((unsigned char*)&zSql[i],&tokenType);
- i += pParse->sLastToken.n;
- if( i>mxSqlLen ){
- pParse->rc = SQLITE_TOOBIG;
- break;
- }
- switch( tokenType ){
- case TK_SPACE: {
- if( db->u1.isInterrupted ){
- pParse->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
- sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, "interrupt");
- goto abort_parse;
- }
- break;
- }
- case TK_ILLEGAL: {
- sqlite3DbFree(db, *pzErrMsg);
- *pzErrMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "unrecognized token: \"%T\"",
- &pParse->sLastToken);
- nErr++;
- goto abort_parse;
- }
- case TK_SEMI: {
- pParse->zTail = &zSql[i];
- /* Fall thru into the default case */
- }
- default: {
- sqlite3Parser(pEngine, tokenType, pParse->sLastToken, pParse);
- lastTokenParsed = tokenType;
- if( pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto abort_parse;
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- }
-abort_parse:
- if( zSql[i]==0 && nErr==0 && pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- if( lastTokenParsed!=TK_SEMI ){
- sqlite3Parser(pEngine, TK_SEMI, pParse->sLastToken, pParse);
- pParse->zTail = &zSql[i];
- }
- sqlite3Parser(pEngine, 0, pParse->sLastToken, pParse);
- }
-#ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH
- sqlite3StatusSet(SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK,
- sqlite3ParserStackPeak(pEngine)
- );
-#endif /* YYDEBUG */
- sqlite3ParserFree(pEngine, sqlite3_free);
- db->lookaside.bEnabled = enableLookaside;
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- if( pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK && pParse->rc!=SQLITE_DONE && pParse->zErrMsg==0 ){
- sqlite3SetString(&pParse->zErrMsg, db, "%s", sqlite3ErrStr(pParse->rc));
- }
- if( pParse->zErrMsg ){
- if( *pzErrMsg==0 ){
- *pzErrMsg = pParse->zErrMsg;
- }else{
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->zErrMsg);
- }
- pParse->zErrMsg = 0;
- nErr++;
- }
- if( pParse->pVdbe && pParse->nErr>0 && pParse->nested==0 ){
- sqlite3VdbeDelete(pParse->pVdbe);
- pParse->pVdbe = 0;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
- if( pParse->nested==0 ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->aTableLock);
- pParse->aTableLock = 0;
- pParse->nTableLock = 0;
- }
-#endif
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->apVtabLock);
-#endif
-
- if( !IN_DECLARE_VTAB ){
- /* If the pParse->declareVtab flag is set, do not delete any table
- ** structure built up in pParse->pNewTable. The calling code (see vtab.c)
- ** will take responsibility for freeing the Table structure.
- */
- sqlite3DeleteTable(pParse->pNewTable);
- }
-
- sqlite3DeleteTrigger(db, pParse->pNewTrigger);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->apVarExpr);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pParse->aAlias);
- while( pParse->pZombieTab ){
- Table *p = pParse->pZombieTab;
- pParse->pZombieTab = p->pNextZombie;
- sqlite3DeleteTable(p);
- }
- if( nErr>0 && (pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK || pParse->rc==SQLITE_DONE) ){
- pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- return nErr;
-}
-
-/************** End of tokenize.c ********************************************/
-/************** Begin file complete.c ****************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** An tokenizer for SQL
-**
-** This file contains C code that implements the sqlite3_complete() API.
-** This code used to be part of the tokenizer.c source file. But by
-** separating it out, the code will be automatically omitted from
-** static links that do not use it.
-**
-** $Id: complete.c,v 1.8 2009/04/28 04:46:42 drh Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPLETE
-
-/*
-** This is defined in tokenize.c. We just have to import the definition.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
-#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3IsAsciiIdChar[];
-#define IdChar(C) (((c=C)&0x80)!=0 || (c>0x1f && sqlite3IsAsciiIdChar[c-0x20]))
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3IsEbcdicIdChar[];
-#define IdChar(C) (((c=C)>=0x42 && sqlite3IsEbcdicIdChar[c-0x40]))
-#endif
-#endif /* SQLITE_AMALGAMATION */
-
-
-/*
-** Token types used by the sqlite3_complete() routine. See the header
-** comments on that procedure for additional information.
-*/
-#define tkSEMI 0
-#define tkWS 1
-#define tkOTHER 2
-#define tkEXPLAIN 3
-#define tkCREATE 4
-#define tkTEMP 5
-#define tkTRIGGER 6
-#define tkEND 7
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if the given SQL string ends in a semicolon.
-**
-** Special handling is require for CREATE TRIGGER statements.
-** Whenever the CREATE TRIGGER keywords are seen, the statement
-** must end with ";END;".
-**
-** This implementation uses a state machine with 7 states:
-**
-** (0) START At the beginning or end of an SQL statement. This routine
-** returns 1 if it ends in the START state and 0 if it ends
-** in any other state.
-**
-** (1) NORMAL We are in the middle of statement which ends with a single
-** semicolon.
-**
-** (2) EXPLAIN The keyword EXPLAIN has been seen at the beginning of
-** a statement.
-**
-** (3) CREATE The keyword CREATE has been seen at the beginning of a
-** statement, possibly preceeded by EXPLAIN and/or followed by
-** TEMP or TEMPORARY
-**
-** (4) TRIGGER We are in the middle of a trigger definition that must be
-** ended by a semicolon, the keyword END, and another semicolon.
-**
-** (5) SEMI We've seen the first semicolon in the ";END;" that occurs at
-** the end of a trigger definition.
-**
-** (6) END We've seen the ";END" of the ";END;" that occurs at the end
-** of a trigger difinition.
-**
-** Transitions between states above are determined by tokens extracted
-** from the input. The following tokens are significant:
-**
-** (0) tkSEMI A semicolon.
-** (1) tkWS Whitespace
-** (2) tkOTHER Any other SQL token.
-** (3) tkEXPLAIN The "explain" keyword.
-** (4) tkCREATE The "create" keyword.
-** (5) tkTEMP The "temp" or "temporary" keyword.
-** (6) tkTRIGGER The "trigger" keyword.
-** (7) tkEND The "end" keyword.
-**
-** Whitespace never causes a state transition and is always ignored.
-**
-** If we compile with SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER, all of the computation needed
-** to recognize the end of a trigger can be omitted. All we have to do
-** is look for a semicolon that is not part of an string or comment.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete(const char *zSql){
- u8 state = 0; /* Current state, using numbers defined in header comment */
- u8 token; /* Value of the next token */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- /* A complex statement machine used to detect the end of a CREATE TRIGGER
- ** statement. This is the normal case.
- */
- static const u8 trans[7][8] = {
- /* Token: */
- /* State: ** SEMI WS OTHER EXPLAIN CREATE TEMP TRIGGER END */
- /* 0 START: */ { 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, },
- /* 1 NORMAL: */ { 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, },
- /* 2 EXPLAIN: */ { 0, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, },
- /* 3 CREATE: */ { 0, 3, 1, 1, 1, 3, 4, 1, },
- /* 4 TRIGGER: */ { 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, },
- /* 5 SEMI: */ { 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 6, },
- /* 6 END: */ { 0, 6, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, },
- };
-#else
- /* If triggers are not suppored by this compile then the statement machine
- ** used to detect the end of a statement is much simplier
- */
- static const u8 trans[2][3] = {
- /* Token: */
- /* State: ** SEMI WS OTHER */
- /* 0 START: */ { 0, 0, 1, },
- /* 1 NORMAL: */ { 0, 1, 1, },
- };
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER */
-
- while( *zSql ){
- switch( *zSql ){
- case ';': { /* A semicolon */
- token = tkSEMI;
- break;
- }
- case ' ':
- case '\r':
- case '\t':
- case '\n':
- case '\f': { /* White space is ignored */
- token = tkWS;
- break;
- }
- case '/': { /* C-style comments */
- if( zSql[1]!='*' ){
- token = tkOTHER;
- break;
- }
- zSql += 2;
- while( zSql[0] && (zSql[0]!='*' || zSql[1]!='/') ){ zSql++; }
- if( zSql[0]==0 ) return 0;
- zSql++;
- token = tkWS;
- break;
- }
- case '-': { /* SQL-style comments from "--" to end of line */
- if( zSql[1]!='-' ){
- token = tkOTHER;
- break;
- }
- while( *zSql && *zSql!='\n' ){ zSql++; }
- if( *zSql==0 ) return state==0;
- token = tkWS;
- break;
- }
- case '[': { /* Microsoft-style identifiers in [...] */
- zSql++;
- while( *zSql && *zSql!=']' ){ zSql++; }
- if( *zSql==0 ) return 0;
- token = tkOTHER;
- break;
- }
- case '`': /* Grave-accent quoted symbols used by MySQL */
- case '"': /* single- and double-quoted strings */
- case '\'': {
- int c = *zSql;
- zSql++;
- while( *zSql && *zSql!=c ){ zSql++; }
- if( *zSql==0 ) return 0;
- token = tkOTHER;
- break;
- }
- default: {
- int c;
- if( IdChar((u8)*zSql) ){
- /* Keywords and unquoted identifiers */
- int nId;
- for(nId=1; IdChar(zSql[nId]); nId++){}
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
- token = tkOTHER;
-#else
- switch( *zSql ){
- case 'c': case 'C': {
- if( nId==6 && sqlite3StrNICmp(zSql, "create", 6)==0 ){
- token = tkCREATE;
- }else{
- token = tkOTHER;
- }
- break;
- }
- case 't': case 'T': {
- if( nId==7 && sqlite3StrNICmp(zSql, "trigger", 7)==0 ){
- token = tkTRIGGER;
- }else if( nId==4 && sqlite3StrNICmp(zSql, "temp", 4)==0 ){
- token = tkTEMP;
- }else if( nId==9 && sqlite3StrNICmp(zSql, "temporary", 9)==0 ){
- token = tkTEMP;
- }else{
- token = tkOTHER;
- }
- break;
- }
- case 'e': case 'E': {
- if( nId==3 && sqlite3StrNICmp(zSql, "end", 3)==0 ){
- token = tkEND;
- }else
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN
- if( nId==7 && sqlite3StrNICmp(zSql, "explain", 7)==0 ){
- token = tkEXPLAIN;
- }else
-#endif
- {
- token = tkOTHER;
- }
- break;
- }
- default: {
- token = tkOTHER;
- break;
- }
- }
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER */
- zSql += nId-1;
- }else{
- /* Operators and special symbols */
- token = tkOTHER;
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- state = trans[state][token];
- zSql++;
- }
- return state==0;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-/*
-** This routine is the same as the sqlite3_complete() routine described
-** above, except that the parameter is required to be UTF-16 encoded, not
-** UTF-8.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete16(const void *zSql){
- sqlite3_value *pVal;
- char const *zSql8;
- int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
- rc = sqlite3_initialize();
- if( rc ) return rc;
-#endif
- pVal = sqlite3ValueNew(0);
- sqlite3ValueSetStr(pVal, -1, zSql, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE, SQLITE_STATIC);
- zSql8 = sqlite3ValueText(pVal, SQLITE_UTF8);
- if( zSql8 ){
- rc = sqlite3_complete(zSql8);
- }else{
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- sqlite3ValueFree(pVal);
- return sqlite3ApiExit(0, rc);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_COMPLETE */
-
-/************** End of complete.c ********************************************/
-/************** Begin file main.c ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** Main file for the SQLite library. The routines in this file
-** implement the programmer interface to the library. Routines in
-** other files are for internal use by SQLite and should not be
-** accessed by users of the library.
-**
-** $Id: main.c,v 1.548 2009/05/06 19:03:14 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3
-/************** Include fts3.h in the middle of main.c ***********************/
-/************** Begin file fts3.h ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2006 Oct 10
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This header file is used by programs that want to link against the
-** FTS3 library. All it does is declare the sqlite3Fts3Init() interface.
-*/
-
-#if 0
-extern "C" {
-#endif /* __cplusplus */
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3Init(sqlite3 *db);
-
-#if 0
-} /* extern "C" */
-#endif /* __cplusplus */
-
-/************** End of fts3.h ************************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in main.c ***********************/
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE
-/************** Include rtree.h in the middle of main.c **********************/
-/************** Begin file rtree.h *******************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 May 26
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This header file is used by programs that want to link against the
-** RTREE library. All it does is declare the sqlite3RtreeInit() interface.
-*/
-
-#if 0
-extern "C" {
-#endif /* __cplusplus */
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RtreeInit(sqlite3 *db);
-
-#if 0
-} /* extern "C" */
-#endif /* __cplusplus */
-
-/************** End of rtree.h ***********************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in main.c ***********************/
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ICU
-/************** Include sqliteicu.h in the middle of main.c ******************/
-/************** Begin file sqliteicu.h ***************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 May 26
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This header file is used by programs that want to link against the
-** ICU extension. All it does is declare the sqlite3IcuInit() interface.
-*/
-
-#if 0
-extern "C" {
-#endif /* __cplusplus */
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IcuInit(sqlite3 *db);
-
-#if 0
-} /* extern "C" */
-#endif /* __cplusplus */
-
-
-/************** End of sqliteicu.h *******************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in main.c ***********************/
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The version of the library
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
-SQLITE_API const char sqlite3_version[] = SQLITE_VERSION;
-#endif
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_libversion(void){ return sqlite3_version; }
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_libversion_number(void){ return SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER; }
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_threadsafe(void){ return SQLITE_THREADSAFE; }
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE)
-/*
-** If the following function pointer is not NULL and if
-** SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE is enabled, then messages describing
-** I/O active are written using this function. These messages
-** are intended for debugging activity only.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void (*sqlite3IoTrace)(const char*, ...) = 0;
-#endif
-
-/*
-** If the following global variable points to a string which is the
-** name of a directory, then that directory will be used to store
-** temporary files.
-**
-** See also the "PRAGMA temp_store_directory" SQL command.
-*/
-SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_temp_directory = 0;
-
-/*
-** Initialize SQLite.
-**
-** This routine must be called to initialize the memory allocation,
-** VFS, and mutex subsystems prior to doing any serious work with
-** SQLite. But as long as you do not compile with SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
-** this routine will be called automatically by key routines such as
-** sqlite3_open().
-**
-** This routine is a no-op except on its very first call for the process,
-** or for the first call after a call to sqlite3_shutdown.
-**
-** The first thread to call this routine runs the initialization to
-** completion. If subsequent threads call this routine before the first
-** thread has finished the initialization process, then the subsequent
-** threads must block until the first thread finishes with the initialization.
-**
-** The first thread might call this routine recursively. Recursive
-** calls to this routine should not block, of course. Otherwise the
-** initialization process would never complete.
-**
-** Let X be the first thread to enter this routine. Let Y be some other
-** thread. Then while the initial invocation of this routine by X is
-** incomplete, it is required that:
-**
-** * Calls to this routine from Y must block until the outer-most
-** call by X completes.
-**
-** * Recursive calls to this routine from thread X return immediately
-** without blocking.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_initialize(void){
- sqlite3_mutex *pMaster; /* The main static mutex */
- int rc; /* Result code */
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_WSD
- rc = sqlite3_wsd_init(4096, 24);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* If SQLite is already completely initialized, then this call
- ** to sqlite3_initialize() should be a no-op. But the initialization
- ** must be complete. So isInit must not be set until the very end
- ** of this routine.
- */
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit ) return SQLITE_OK;
-
- /* Make sure the mutex subsystem is initialized. If unable to
- ** initialize the mutex subsystem, return early with the error.
- ** If the system is so sick that we are unable to allocate a mutex,
- ** there is not much SQLite is going to be able to do.
- **
- ** The mutex subsystem must take care of serializing its own
- ** initialization.
- */
- rc = sqlite3MutexInit();
- if( rc ) return rc;
-
- /* Initialize the malloc() system and the recursive pInitMutex mutex.
- ** This operation is protected by the STATIC_MASTER mutex. Note that
- ** MutexAlloc() is called for a static mutex prior to initializing the
- ** malloc subsystem - this implies that the allocation of a static
- ** mutex must not require support from the malloc subsystem.
- */
- pMaster = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(pMaster);
- if( !sqlite3GlobalConfig.isMallocInit ){
- rc = sqlite3MallocInit();
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.isMallocInit = 1;
- if( !sqlite3GlobalConfig.pInitMutex ){
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pInitMutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE);
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex && !sqlite3GlobalConfig.pInitMutex ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- }
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.nRefInitMutex++;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(pMaster);
-
- /* If unable to initialize the malloc subsystem, then return early.
- ** There is little hope of getting SQLite to run if the malloc
- ** subsystem cannot be initialized.
- */
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Do the rest of the initialization under the recursive mutex so
- ** that we will be able to handle recursive calls into
- ** sqlite3_initialize(). The recursive calls normally come through
- ** sqlite3_os_init() when it invokes sqlite3_vfs_register(), but other
- ** recursive calls might also be possible.
- */
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3GlobalConfig.pInitMutex);
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit==0 && sqlite3GlobalConfig.inProgress==0 ){
- FuncDefHash *pHash = &GLOBAL(FuncDefHash, sqlite3GlobalFunctions);
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.inProgress = 1;
- memset(pHash, 0, sizeof(sqlite3GlobalFunctions));
- sqlite3RegisterGlobalFunctions();
- rc = sqlite3PcacheInitialize();
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3_os_init();
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3PCacheBufferSetup( sqlite3GlobalConfig.pPage,
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.szPage, sqlite3GlobalConfig.nPage);
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit = 1;
- }
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.inProgress = 0;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3GlobalConfig.pInitMutex);
-
- /* Go back under the static mutex and clean up the recursive
- ** mutex to prevent a resource leak.
- */
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(pMaster);
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.nRefInitMutex--;
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.nRefInitMutex<=0 ){
- assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.nRefInitMutex==0 );
- sqlite3_mutex_free(sqlite3GlobalConfig.pInitMutex);
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pInitMutex = 0;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(pMaster);
-
- /* The following is just a sanity check to make sure SQLite has
- ** been compiled correctly. It is important to run this code, but
- ** we don't want to run it too often and soak up CPU cycles for no
- ** reason. So we run it once during initialization.
- */
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
- /* This section of code's only "output" is via assert() statements. */
- if ( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- u64 x = (((u64)1)<<63)-1;
- double y;
- assert(sizeof(x)==8);
- assert(sizeof(x)==sizeof(y));
- memcpy(&y, &x, 8);
- assert( sqlite3IsNaN(y) );
- }
-#endif
-#endif
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Undo the effects of sqlite3_initialize(). Must not be called while
-** there are outstanding database connections or memory allocations or
-** while any part of SQLite is otherwise in use in any thread. This
-** routine is not threadsafe. But it is safe to invoke this routine
-** on when SQLite is already shut down. If SQLite is already shut down
-** when this routine is invoked, then this routine is a harmless no-op.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_shutdown(void){
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit ){
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.isMallocInit = 0;
- sqlite3PcacheShutdown();
- sqlite3_os_end();
- sqlite3_reset_auto_extension();
- sqlite3MallocEnd();
- sqlite3MutexEnd();
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit = 0;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** This API allows applications to modify the global configuration of
-** the SQLite library at run-time.
-**
-** This routine should only be called when there are no outstanding
-** database connections or memory allocations. This routine is not
-** threadsafe. Failure to heed these warnings can lead to unpredictable
-** behavior.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_config(int op, ...){
- va_list ap;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- /* sqlite3_config() shall return SQLITE_MISUSE if it is invoked while
- ** the SQLite library is in use. */
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.isInit ) return SQLITE_MISUSE;
-
- va_start(ap, op);
- switch( op ){
-
- /* Mutex configuration options are only available in a threadsafe
- ** compile.
- */
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
- case SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD: {
- /* Disable all mutexing */
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex = 0;
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.bFullMutex = 0;
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD: {
- /* Disable mutexing of database connections */
- /* Enable mutexing of core data structures */
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex = 1;
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.bFullMutex = 0;
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED: {
- /* Enable all mutexing */
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex = 1;
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.bFullMutex = 1;
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX: {
- /* Specify an alternative mutex implementation */
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex = *va_arg(ap, sqlite3_mutex_methods*);
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX: {
- /* Retrieve the current mutex implementation */
- *va_arg(ap, sqlite3_mutex_methods*) = sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex;
- break;
- }
-#endif
-
-
- case SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC: {
- /* Specify an alternative malloc implementation */
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.m = *va_arg(ap, sqlite3_mem_methods*);
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC: {
- /* Retrieve the current malloc() implementation */
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xMalloc==0 ) sqlite3MemSetDefault();
- *va_arg(ap, sqlite3_mem_methods*) = sqlite3GlobalConfig.m;
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS: {
- /* Enable or disable the malloc status collection */
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.bMemstat = va_arg(ap, int);
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH: {
- /* Designate a buffer for scratch memory space */
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pScratch = va_arg(ap, void*);
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.szScratch = va_arg(ap, int);
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.nScratch = va_arg(ap, int);
- break;
- }
- case SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE: {
- /* Designate a buffer for scratch memory space */
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pPage = va_arg(ap, void*);
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.szPage = va_arg(ap, int);
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.nPage = va_arg(ap, int);
- break;
- }
-
- case SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE: {
- /* Specify an alternative malloc implementation */
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache = *va_arg(ap, sqlite3_pcache_methods*);
- break;
- }
-
- case SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE: {
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache.xInit==0 ){
- sqlite3PCacheSetDefault();
- }
- *va_arg(ap, sqlite3_pcache_methods*) = sqlite3GlobalConfig.pcache;
- break;
- }
-
-#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5)
- case SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP: {
- /* Designate a buffer for heap memory space */
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.pHeap = va_arg(ap, void*);
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.nHeap = va_arg(ap, int);
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.mnReq = va_arg(ap, int);
-
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.pHeap==0 ){
- /* If the heap pointer is NULL, then restore the malloc implementation
- ** back to NULL pointers too. This will cause the malloc to go
- ** back to its default implementation when sqlite3_initialize() is
- ** run.
- */
- memset(&sqlite3GlobalConfig.m, 0, sizeof(sqlite3GlobalConfig.m));
- }else{
- /* The heap pointer is not NULL, then install one of the
- ** mem5.c/mem3.c methods. If neither ENABLE_MEMSYS3 nor
- ** ENABLE_MEMSYS5 is defined, return an error.
- ** the default case and return an error.
- */
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.m = *sqlite3MemGetMemsys3();
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.m = *sqlite3MemGetMemsys5();
-#endif
- }
- break;
- }
-#endif
-
- case SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE: {
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.szLookaside = va_arg(ap, int);
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.nLookaside = va_arg(ap, int);
- break;
- }
-
- default: {
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- break;
- }
- }
- va_end(ap);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set up the lookaside buffers for a database connection.
-** Return SQLITE_OK on success.
-** If lookaside is already active, return SQLITE_BUSY.
-**
-** The sz parameter is the number of bytes in each lookaside slot.
-** The cnt parameter is the number of slots. If pStart is NULL the
-** space for the lookaside memory is obtained from sqlite3_malloc().
-** If pStart is not NULL then it is sz*cnt bytes of memory to use for
-** the lookaside memory.
-*/
-static int setupLookaside(sqlite3 *db, void *pBuf, int sz, int cnt){
- void *pStart;
- if( db->lookaside.nOut ){
- return SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
- /* Free any existing lookaside buffer for this handle before
- ** allocating a new one so we don't have to have space for
- ** both at the same time.
- */
- if( db->lookaside.bMalloced ){
- sqlite3_free(db->lookaside.pStart);
- }
- /* The size of a lookaside slot needs to be larger than a pointer
- ** to be useful.
- */
- if( sz<=(int)sizeof(LookasideSlot*) ) sz = 0;
- if( cnt<0 ) cnt = 0;
- if( sz==0 || cnt==0 ){
- sz = 0;
- pStart = 0;
- }else if( pBuf==0 ){
- sz = ROUND8(sz);
- sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
- pStart = sqlite3Malloc( sz*cnt );
- sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
- }else{
- sz = ROUNDDOWN8(sz);
- pStart = pBuf;
- }
- db->lookaside.pStart = pStart;
- db->lookaside.pFree = 0;
- db->lookaside.sz = (u16)sz;
- if( pStart ){
- int i;
- LookasideSlot *p;
- assert( sz > (int)sizeof(LookasideSlot*) );
- p = (LookasideSlot*)pStart;
- for(i=cnt-1; i>=0; i--){
- p->pNext = db->lookaside.pFree;
- db->lookaside.pFree = p;
- p = (LookasideSlot*)&((u8*)p)[sz];
- }
- db->lookaside.pEnd = p;
- db->lookaside.bEnabled = 1;
- db->lookaside.bMalloced = pBuf==0 ?1:0;
- }else{
- db->lookaside.pEnd = 0;
- db->lookaside.bEnabled = 0;
- db->lookaside.bMalloced = 0;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the mutex associated with a database connection.
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_db_mutex(sqlite3 *db){
- return db->mutex;
-}
-
-/*
-** Configuration settings for an individual database connection
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3 *db, int op, ...){
- va_list ap;
- int rc;
- va_start(ap, op);
- switch( op ){
- case SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE: {
- void *pBuf = va_arg(ap, void*);
- int sz = va_arg(ap, int);
- int cnt = va_arg(ap, int);
- rc = setupLookaside(db, pBuf, sz, cnt);
- break;
- }
- default: {
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- break;
- }
- }
- va_end(ap);
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Return true if the buffer z[0..n-1] contains all spaces.
-*/
-static int allSpaces(const char *z, int n){
- while( n>0 && z[n-1]==' ' ){ n--; }
- return n==0;
-}
-
-/*
-** This is the default collating function named "BINARY" which is always
-** available.
-**
-** If the padFlag argument is not NULL then space padding at the end
-** of strings is ignored. This implements the RTRIM collation.
-*/
-static int binCollFunc(
- void *padFlag,
- int nKey1, const void *pKey1,
- int nKey2, const void *pKey2
-){
- int rc, n;
- n = nKey1<nKey2 ? nKey1 : nKey2;
- rc = memcmp(pKey1, pKey2, n);
- if( rc==0 ){
- if( padFlag
- && allSpaces(((char*)pKey1)+n, nKey1-n)
- && allSpaces(((char*)pKey2)+n, nKey2-n)
- ){
- /* Leave rc unchanged at 0 */
- }else{
- rc = nKey1 - nKey2;
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Another built-in collating sequence: NOCASE.
-**
-** This collating sequence is intended to be used for "case independant
-** comparison". SQLite's knowledge of upper and lower case equivalents
-** extends only to the 26 characters used in the English language.
-**
-** At the moment there is only a UTF-8 implementation.
-*/
-static int nocaseCollatingFunc(
- void *NotUsed,
- int nKey1, const void *pKey1,
- int nKey2, const void *pKey2
-){
- int r = sqlite3StrNICmp(
- (const char *)pKey1, (const char *)pKey2, (nKey1<nKey2)?nKey1:nKey2);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
- if( 0==r ){
- r = nKey1-nKey2;
- }
- return r;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the ROWID of the most recent insert
-*/
-SQLITE_API sqlite_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3 *db){
- return db->lastRowid;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of changes in the most recent call to sqlite3_exec().
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3 *db){
- return db->nChange;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the number of changes since the database handle was opened.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_total_changes(sqlite3 *db){
- return db->nTotalChange;
-}
-
-/*
-** Close all open savepoints. This function only manipulates fields of the
-** database handle object, it does not close any savepoints that may be open
-** at the b-tree/pager level.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CloseSavepoints(sqlite3 *db){
- while( db->pSavepoint ){
- Savepoint *pTmp = db->pSavepoint;
- db->pSavepoint = pTmp->pNext;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pTmp);
- }
- db->nSavepoint = 0;
- db->nStatement = 0;
- db->isTransactionSavepoint = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Close an existing SQLite database
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_close(sqlite3 *db){
- HashElem *i;
- int j;
-
- if( !db ){
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(db) ){
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_SSE
- {
- extern void sqlite3SseCleanup(sqlite3*);
- sqlite3SseCleanup(db);
- }
-#endif
-
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
-
- /* If a transaction is open, the ResetInternalSchema() call above
- ** will not have called the xDisconnect() method on any virtual
- ** tables in the db->aVTrans[] array. The following sqlite3VtabRollback()
- ** call will do so. We need to do this before the check for active
- ** SQL statements below, as the v-table implementation may be storing
- ** some prepared statements internally.
- */
- sqlite3VtabRollback(db);
-
- /* If there are any outstanding VMs, return SQLITE_BUSY. */
- if( db->pVdbe ){
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_BUSY,
- "unable to close due to unfinalised statements");
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
- assert( sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(db) );
-
- for(j=0; j<db->nDb; j++){
- Btree *pBt = db->aDb[j].pBt;
- if( pBt && sqlite3BtreeIsInBackup(pBt) ){
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_BUSY,
- "unable to close due to unfinished backup operation");
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
- }
-
- /* Free any outstanding Savepoint structures. */
- sqlite3CloseSavepoints(db);
-
- for(j=0; j<db->nDb; j++){
- struct Db *pDb = &db->aDb[j];
- if( pDb->pBt ){
- sqlite3BtreeClose(pDb->pBt);
- pDb->pBt = 0;
- if( j!=1 ){
- pDb->pSchema = 0;
- }
- }
- }
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
-
- /* Tell the code in notify.c that the connection no longer holds any
- ** locks and does not require any further unlock-notify callbacks.
- */
- sqlite3ConnectionClosed(db);
-
- assert( db->nDb<=2 );
- assert( db->aDb==db->aDbStatic );
- for(j=0; j<ArraySize(db->aFunc.a); j++){
- FuncDef *pNext, *pHash, *p;
- for(p=db->aFunc.a[j]; p; p=pHash){
- pHash = p->pHash;
- while( p ){
- pNext = p->pNext;
- sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
- p = pNext;
- }
- }
- }
- for(i=sqliteHashFirst(&db->aCollSeq); i; i=sqliteHashNext(i)){
- CollSeq *pColl = (CollSeq *)sqliteHashData(i);
- /* Invoke any destructors registered for collation sequence user data. */
- for(j=0; j<3; j++){
- if( pColl[j].xDel ){
- pColl[j].xDel(pColl[j].pUser);
- }
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pColl);
- }
- sqlite3HashClear(&db->aCollSeq);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- for(i=sqliteHashFirst(&db->aModule); i; i=sqliteHashNext(i)){
- Module *pMod = (Module *)sqliteHashData(i);
- if( pMod->xDestroy ){
- pMod->xDestroy(pMod->pAux);
- }
- sqlite3DbFree(db, pMod);
- }
- sqlite3HashClear(&db->aModule);
-#endif
-
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_OK, 0); /* Deallocates any cached error strings. */
- if( db->pErr ){
- sqlite3ValueFree(db->pErr);
- }
- sqlite3CloseExtensions(db);
-
- db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_ERROR;
-
- /* The temp-database schema is allocated differently from the other schema
- ** objects (using sqliteMalloc() directly, instead of sqlite3BtreeSchema()).
- ** So it needs to be freed here. Todo: Why not roll the temp schema into
- ** the same sqliteMalloc() as the one that allocates the database
- ** structure?
- */
- sqlite3DbFree(db, db->aDb[1].pSchema);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_CLOSED;
- sqlite3_mutex_free(db->mutex);
- assert( db->lookaside.nOut==0 ); /* Fails on a lookaside memory leak */
- if( db->lookaside.bMalloced ){
- sqlite3_free(db->lookaside.pStart);
- }
- sqlite3_free(db);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Rollback all database files.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RollbackAll(sqlite3 *db){
- int i;
- int inTrans = 0;
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
- for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
- if( db->aDb[i].pBt ){
- if( sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(db->aDb[i].pBt) ){
- inTrans = 1;
- }
- sqlite3BtreeRollback(db->aDb[i].pBt);
- db->aDb[i].inTrans = 0;
- }
- }
- sqlite3VtabRollback(db);
- sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
-
- if( db->flags&SQLITE_InternChanges ){
- sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
- sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0);
- }
-
- /* If one has been configured, invoke the rollback-hook callback */
- if( db->xRollbackCallback && (inTrans || !db->autoCommit) ){
- db->xRollbackCallback(db->pRollbackArg);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a static string that describes the kind of error specified in the
-** argument.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3ErrStr(int rc){
- static const char* const aMsg[] = {
- /* SQLITE_OK */ "not an error",
- /* SQLITE_ERROR */ "SQL logic error or missing database",
- /* SQLITE_INTERNAL */ 0,
- /* SQLITE_PERM */ "access permission denied",
- /* SQLITE_ABORT */ "callback requested query abort",
- /* SQLITE_BUSY */ "database is locked",
- /* SQLITE_LOCKED */ "database table is locked",
- /* SQLITE_NOMEM */ "out of memory",
- /* SQLITE_READONLY */ "attempt to write a readonly database",
- /* SQLITE_INTERRUPT */ "interrupted",
- /* SQLITE_IOERR */ "disk I/O error",
- /* SQLITE_CORRUPT */ "database disk image is malformed",
- /* SQLITE_NOTFOUND */ 0,
- /* SQLITE_FULL */ "database or disk is full",
- /* SQLITE_CANTOPEN */ "unable to open database file",
- /* SQLITE_PROTOCOL */ 0,
- /* SQLITE_EMPTY */ "table contains no data",
- /* SQLITE_SCHEMA */ "database schema has changed",
- /* SQLITE_TOOBIG */ "String or BLOB exceeded size limit",
- /* SQLITE_CONSTRAINT */ "constraint failed",
- /* SQLITE_MISMATCH */ "datatype mismatch",
- /* SQLITE_MISUSE */ "library routine called out of sequence",
- /* SQLITE_NOLFS */ "large file support is disabled",
- /* SQLITE_AUTH */ "authorization denied",
- /* SQLITE_FORMAT */ "auxiliary database format error",
- /* SQLITE_RANGE */ "bind or column index out of range",
- /* SQLITE_NOTADB */ "file is encrypted or is not a database",
- };
- rc &= 0xff;
- if( ALWAYS(rc>=0) && rc<(int)(sizeof(aMsg)/sizeof(aMsg[0])) && aMsg[rc]!=0 ){
- return aMsg[rc];
- }else{
- return "unknown error";
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine implements a busy callback that sleeps and tries
-** again until a timeout value is reached. The timeout value is
-** an integer number of milliseconds passed in as the first
-** argument.
-*/
-static int sqliteDefaultBusyCallback(
- void *ptr, /* Database connection */
- int count /* Number of times table has been busy */
-){
-#if SQLITE_OS_WIN || (defined(HAVE_USLEEP) && HAVE_USLEEP)
- static const u8 delays[] =
- { 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 25, 25, 50, 50, 100 };
- static const u8 totals[] =
- { 0, 1, 3, 8, 18, 33, 53, 78, 103, 128, 178, 228 };
-# define NDELAY (sizeof(delays)/sizeof(delays[0]))
- sqlite3 *db = (sqlite3 *)ptr;
- int timeout = db->busyTimeout;
- int delay, prior;
-
- assert( count>=0 );
- if( count < NDELAY ){
- delay = delays[count];
- prior = totals[count];
- }else{
- delay = delays[NDELAY-1];
- prior = totals[NDELAY-1] + delay*(count-(NDELAY-1));
- }
- if( prior + delay > timeout ){
- delay = timeout - prior;
- if( delay<=0 ) return 0;
- }
- sqlite3OsSleep(db->pVfs, delay*1000);
- return 1;
-#else
- sqlite3 *db = (sqlite3 *)ptr;
- int timeout = ((sqlite3 *)ptr)->busyTimeout;
- if( (count+1)*1000 > timeout ){
- return 0;
- }
- sqlite3OsSleep(db->pVfs, 1000000);
- return 1;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** Invoke the given busy handler.
-**
-** This routine is called when an operation failed with a lock.
-** If this routine returns non-zero, the lock is retried. If it
-** returns 0, the operation aborts with an SQLITE_BUSY error.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3InvokeBusyHandler(BusyHandler *p){
- int rc;
- if( NEVER(p==0) || p->xFunc==0 || p->nBusy<0 ) return 0;
- rc = p->xFunc(p->pArg, p->nBusy);
- if( rc==0 ){
- p->nBusy = -1;
- }else{
- p->nBusy++;
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine sets the busy callback for an Sqlite database to the
-** given callback function with the given argument.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_busy_handler(
- sqlite3 *db,
- int (*xBusy)(void*,int),
- void *pArg
-){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- db->busyHandler.xFunc = xBusy;
- db->busyHandler.pArg = pArg;
- db->busyHandler.nBusy = 0;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK
-/*
-** This routine sets the progress callback for an Sqlite database to the
-** given callback function with the given argument. The progress callback will
-** be invoked every nOps opcodes.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(
- sqlite3 *db,
- int nOps,
- int (*xProgress)(void*),
- void *pArg
-){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- if( nOps>0 ){
- db->xProgress = xProgress;
- db->nProgressOps = nOps;
- db->pProgressArg = pArg;
- }else{
- db->xProgress = 0;
- db->nProgressOps = 0;
- db->pProgressArg = 0;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
-}
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** This routine installs a default busy handler that waits for the
-** specified number of milliseconds before returning 0.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_busy_timeout(sqlite3 *db, int ms){
- if( ms>0 ){
- db->busyTimeout = ms;
- sqlite3_busy_handler(db, sqliteDefaultBusyCallback, (void*)db);
- }else{
- sqlite3_busy_handler(db, 0, 0);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Cause any pending operation to stop at its earliest opportunity.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3 *db){
- db->u1.isInterrupted = 1;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** This function is exactly the same as sqlite3_create_function(), except
-** that it is designed to be called by internal code. The difference is
-** that if a malloc() fails in sqlite3_create_function(), an error code
-** is returned and the mallocFailed flag cleared.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CreateFunc(
- sqlite3 *db,
- const char *zFunctionName,
- int nArg,
- int enc,
- void *pUserData,
- void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
- void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
- void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*)
-){
- FuncDef *p;
- int nName;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- if( zFunctionName==0 ||
- (xFunc && (xFinal || xStep)) ||
- (!xFunc && (xFinal && !xStep)) ||
- (!xFunc && (!xFinal && xStep)) ||
- (nArg<-1 || nArg>SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG) ||
- (255<(nName = sqlite3Strlen30( zFunctionName))) ){
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_ERROR, "bad parameters");
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
- /* If SQLITE_UTF16 is specified as the encoding type, transform this
- ** to one of SQLITE_UTF16LE or SQLITE_UTF16BE using the
- ** SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE macro. SQLITE_UTF16 is not used internally.
- **
- ** If SQLITE_ANY is specified, add three versions of the function
- ** to the hash table.
- */
- if( enc==SQLITE_UTF16 ){
- enc = SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE;
- }else if( enc==SQLITE_ANY ){
- int rc;
- rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunctionName, nArg, SQLITE_UTF8,
- pUserData, xFunc, xStep, xFinal);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunctionName, nArg, SQLITE_UTF16LE,
- pUserData, xFunc, xStep, xFinal);
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- enc = SQLITE_UTF16BE;
- }
-#else
- enc = SQLITE_UTF8;
-#endif
-
- /* Check if an existing function is being overridden or deleted. If so,
- ** and there are active VMs, then return SQLITE_BUSY. If a function
- ** is being overridden/deleted but there are no active VMs, allow the
- ** operation to continue but invalidate all precompiled statements.
- */
- p = sqlite3FindFunction(db, zFunctionName, nName, nArg, (u8)enc, 0);
- if( p && p->iPrefEnc==enc && p->nArg==nArg ){
- if( db->activeVdbeCnt ){
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_BUSY,
- "unable to delete/modify user-function due to active statements");
- assert( !db->mallocFailed );
- return SQLITE_BUSY;
- }else{
- sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
- }
- }
-
- p = sqlite3FindFunction(db, zFunctionName, nName, nArg, (u8)enc, 1);
- assert(p || db->mallocFailed);
- if( !p ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- p->flags = 0;
- p->xFunc = xFunc;
- p->xStep = xStep;
- p->xFinalize = xFinal;
- p->pUserData = pUserData;
- p->nArg = (u16)nArg;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create new user functions.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_function(
- sqlite3 *db,
- const char *zFunctionName,
- int nArg,
- int enc,
- void *p,
- void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
- void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
- void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*)
-){
- int rc;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunctionName, nArg, enc, p, xFunc, xStep, xFinal);
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_function16(
- sqlite3 *db,
- const void *zFunctionName,
- int nArg,
- int eTextRep,
- void *p,
- void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
- void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
- void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*)
-){
- int rc;
- char *zFunc8;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- assert( !db->mallocFailed );
- zFunc8 = sqlite3Utf16to8(db, zFunctionName, -1);
- rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunc8, nArg, eTextRep, p, xFunc, xStep, xFinal);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zFunc8);
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Declare that a function has been overloaded by a virtual table.
-**
-** If the function already exists as a regular global function, then
-** this routine is a no-op. If the function does not exist, then create
-** a new one that always throws a run-time error.
-**
-** When virtual tables intend to provide an overloaded function, they
-** should call this routine to make sure the global function exists.
-** A global function must exist in order for name resolution to work
-** properly.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_overload_function(
- sqlite3 *db,
- const char *zName,
- int nArg
-){
- int nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
- int rc;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- if( sqlite3FindFunction(db, zName, nName, nArg, SQLITE_UTF8, 0)==0 ){
- sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zName, nArg, SQLITE_UTF8,
- 0, sqlite3InvalidFunction, 0, 0);
- }
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, SQLITE_OK);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
-/*
-** Register a trace function. The pArg from the previously registered trace
-** is returned.
-**
-** A NULL trace function means that no tracing is executes. A non-NULL
-** trace is a pointer to a function that is invoked at the start of each
-** SQL statement.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_trace(sqlite3 *db, void (*xTrace)(void*,const char*), void *pArg){
- void *pOld;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- pOld = db->pTraceArg;
- db->xTrace = xTrace;
- db->pTraceArg = pArg;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return pOld;
-}
-/*
-** Register a profile function. The pArg from the previously registered
-** profile function is returned.
-**
-** A NULL profile function means that no profiling is executes. A non-NULL
-** profile is a pointer to a function that is invoked at the conclusion of
-** each SQL statement that is run.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_profile(
- sqlite3 *db,
- void (*xProfile)(void*,const char*,sqlite_uint64),
- void *pArg
-){
- void *pOld;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- pOld = db->pProfileArg;
- db->xProfile = xProfile;
- db->pProfileArg = pArg;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return pOld;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE */
-
-/*** EXPERIMENTAL ***
-**
-** Register a function to be invoked when a transaction comments.
-** If the invoked function returns non-zero, then the commit becomes a
-** rollback.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_commit_hook(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Attach the hook to this database */
- int (*xCallback)(void*), /* Function to invoke on each commit */
- void *pArg /* Argument to the function */
-){
- void *pOld;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- pOld = db->pCommitArg;
- db->xCommitCallback = xCallback;
- db->pCommitArg = pArg;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return pOld;
-}
-
-/*
-** Register a callback to be invoked each time a row is updated,
-** inserted or deleted using this database connection.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_update_hook(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Attach the hook to this database */
- void (*xCallback)(void*,int,char const *,char const *,sqlite_int64),
- void *pArg /* Argument to the function */
-){
- void *pRet;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- pRet = db->pUpdateArg;
- db->xUpdateCallback = xCallback;
- db->pUpdateArg = pArg;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return pRet;
-}
-
-/*
-** Register a callback to be invoked each time a transaction is rolled
-** back by this database connection.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Attach the hook to this database */
- void (*xCallback)(void*), /* Callback function */
- void *pArg /* Argument to the function */
-){
- void *pRet;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- pRet = db->pRollbackArg;
- db->xRollbackCallback = xCallback;
- db->pRollbackArg = pArg;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return pRet;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function returns true if main-memory should be used instead of
-** a temporary file for transient pager files and statement journals.
-** The value returned depends on the value of db->temp_store (runtime
-** parameter) and the compile time value of SQLITE_TEMP_STORE. The
-** following table describes the relationship between these two values
-** and this functions return value.
-**
-** SQLITE_TEMP_STORE db->temp_store Location of temporary database
-** ----------------- -------------- ------------------------------
-** 0 any file (return 0)
-** 1 1 file (return 0)
-** 1 2 memory (return 1)
-** 1 0 file (return 0)
-** 2 1 file (return 0)
-** 2 2 memory (return 1)
-** 2 0 memory (return 1)
-** 3 any memory (return 1)
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3TempInMemory(const sqlite3 *db){
-#if SQLITE_TEMP_STORE==1
- return ( db->temp_store==2 );
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_TEMP_STORE==2
- return ( db->temp_store!=1 );
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_TEMP_STORE==3
- return 1;
-#else
- return 0;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine is called to create a connection to a database BTree
-** driver. If zFilename is the name of a file, then that file is
-** opened and used. If zFilename is the magic name ":memory:" then
-** the database is stored in memory (and is thus forgotten as soon as
-** the connection is closed.) If zFilename is NULL then the database
-** is a "virtual" database for transient use only and is deleted as
-** soon as the connection is closed.
-**
-** A virtual database can be either a disk file (that is automatically
-** deleted when the file is closed) or it an be held entirely in memory.
-** The sqlite3TempInMemory() function is used to determine which.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeFactory(
- const sqlite3 *db, /* Main database when opening aux otherwise 0 */
- const char *zFilename, /* Name of the file containing the BTree database */
- int omitJournal, /* if TRUE then do not journal this file */
- int nCache, /* How many pages in the page cache */
- int vfsFlags, /* Flags passed through to vfsOpen */
- Btree **ppBtree /* Pointer to new Btree object written here */
-){
- int btFlags = 0;
- int rc;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
- assert( ppBtree != 0);
- if( omitJournal ){
- btFlags |= BTREE_OMIT_JOURNAL;
- }
- if( db->flags & SQLITE_NoReadlock ){
- btFlags |= BTREE_NO_READLOCK;
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORYDB
- if( zFilename==0 && sqlite3TempInMemory(db) ){
- zFilename = ":memory:";
- }
-#endif
-
- if( (vfsFlags & SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB)!=0 && (zFilename==0 || *zFilename==0) ){
- vfsFlags = (vfsFlags & ~SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB) | SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB;
- }
- rc = sqlite3BtreeOpen(zFilename, (sqlite3 *)db, ppBtree, btFlags, vfsFlags);
-
- /* If the B-Tree was successfully opened, set the pager-cache size to the
- ** default value. Except, if the call to BtreeOpen() returned a handle
- ** open on an existing shared pager-cache, do not change the pager-cache
- ** size.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==sqlite3BtreeSchema(*ppBtree, 0, 0) ){
- sqlite3BtreeSetCacheSize(*ppBtree, nCache);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return UTF-8 encoded English language explanation of the most recent
-** error.
-*/
-SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3 *db){
- const char *z;
- if( !db ){
- return sqlite3ErrStr(SQLITE_NOMEM);
- }
- if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(db) ){
- return sqlite3ErrStr(SQLITE_MISUSE);
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- z = sqlite3ErrStr(SQLITE_NOMEM);
- }else{
- z = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(db->pErr);
- assert( !db->mallocFailed );
- if( z==0 ){
- z = sqlite3ErrStr(db->errCode);
- }
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return z;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-/*
-** Return UTF-16 encoded English language explanation of the most recent
-** error.
-*/
-SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_errmsg16(sqlite3 *db){
- static const u16 outOfMem[] = {
- 'o', 'u', 't', ' ', 'o', 'f', ' ', 'm', 'e', 'm', 'o', 'r', 'y', 0
- };
- static const u16 misuse[] = {
- 'l', 'i', 'b', 'r', 'a', 'r', 'y', ' ',
- 'r', 'o', 'u', 't', 'i', 'n', 'e', ' ',
- 'c', 'a', 'l', 'l', 'e', 'd', ' ',
- 'o', 'u', 't', ' ',
- 'o', 'f', ' ',
- 's', 'e', 'q', 'u', 'e', 'n', 'c', 'e', 0
- };
-
- const void *z;
- if( !db ){
- return (void *)outOfMem;
- }
- if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(db) ){
- return (void *)misuse;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- z = (void *)outOfMem;
- }else{
- z = sqlite3_value_text16(db->pErr);
- if( z==0 ){
- sqlite3ValueSetStr(db->pErr, -1, sqlite3ErrStr(db->errCode),
- SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_STATIC);
- z = sqlite3_value_text16(db->pErr);
- }
- /* A malloc() may have failed within the call to sqlite3_value_text16()
- ** above. If this is the case, then the db->mallocFailed flag needs to
- ** be cleared before returning. Do this directly, instead of via
- ** sqlite3ApiExit(), to avoid setting the database handle error message.
- */
- db->mallocFailed = 0;
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return z;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-
-/*
-** Return the most recent error code generated by an SQLite routine. If NULL is
-** passed to this function, we assume a malloc() failed during sqlite3_open().
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_errcode(sqlite3 *db){
- if( db && !sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(db) ){
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
- if( !db || db->mallocFailed ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- return db->errCode & db->errMask;
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_errcode(sqlite3 *db){
- if( db && !sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(db) ){
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
- if( !db || db->mallocFailed ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- return db->errCode;
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a new collating function for database "db". The name is zName
-** and the encoding is enc.
-*/
-static int createCollation(
- sqlite3* db,
- const char *zName,
- int enc,
- void* pCtx,
- int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*),
- void(*xDel)(void*)
-){
- CollSeq *pColl;
- int enc2;
- int nName;
-
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
-
- /* If SQLITE_UTF16 is specified as the encoding type, transform this
- ** to one of SQLITE_UTF16LE or SQLITE_UTF16BE using the
- ** SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE macro. SQLITE_UTF16 is not used internally.
- */
- enc2 = enc;
- testcase( enc2==SQLITE_UTF16 );
- testcase( enc2==SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED );
- if( enc2==SQLITE_UTF16 || enc2==SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED ){
- enc2 = SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE;
- }
- if( enc2<SQLITE_UTF8 || enc2>SQLITE_UTF16BE ){
- return SQLITE_MISUSE;
- }
-
- /* Check if this call is removing or replacing an existing collation
- ** sequence. If so, and there are active VMs, return busy. If there
- ** are no active VMs, invalidate any pre-compiled statements.
- */
- nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
- pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, (u8)enc2, zName, nName, 0);
- if( pColl && pColl->xCmp ){
- if( db->activeVdbeCnt ){
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_BUSY,
- "unable to delete/modify collation sequence due to active statements");
- return SQLITE_BUSY;
- }
- sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
-
- /* If collation sequence pColl was created directly by a call to
- ** sqlite3_create_collation, and not generated by synthCollSeq(),
- ** then any copies made by synthCollSeq() need to be invalidated.
- ** Also, collation destructor - CollSeq.xDel() - function may need
- ** to be called.
- */
- if( (pColl->enc & ~SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED)==enc2 ){
- CollSeq *aColl = sqlite3HashFind(&db->aCollSeq, zName, nName);
- int j;
- for(j=0; j<3; j++){
- CollSeq *p = &aColl[j];
- if( p->enc==pColl->enc ){
- if( p->xDel ){
- p->xDel(p->pUser);
- }
- p->xCmp = 0;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, (u8)enc2, zName, nName, 1);
- if( pColl ){
- pColl->xCmp = xCompare;
- pColl->pUser = pCtx;
- pColl->xDel = xDel;
- pColl->enc = (u8)(enc2 | (enc & SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED));
- }
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_OK, 0);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** This array defines hard upper bounds on limit values. The
-** initializer must be kept in sync with the SQLITE_LIMIT_*
-** #defines in sqlite3.h.
-*/
-static const int aHardLimit[] = {
- SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH,
- SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH,
- SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN,
- SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH,
- SQLITE_MAX_COMPOUND_SELECT,
- SQLITE_MAX_VDBE_OP,
- SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG,
- SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED,
- SQLITE_MAX_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH,
- SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER,
-};
-
-/*
-** Make sure the hard limits are set to reasonable values
-*/
-#if SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH<100
-# error SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH must be at least 100
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH<100
-# error SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH must be at least 100
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH>SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH
-# error SQLITE_MAX_SQL_LENGTH must not be greater than SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_MAX_COMPOUND_SELECT<2
-# error SQLITE_MAX_COMPOUND_SELECT must be at least 2
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_MAX_VDBE_OP<40
-# error SQLITE_MAX_VDBE_OP must be at least 40
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG<0 || SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG>1000
-# error SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG must be between 0 and 1000
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED<0 || SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED>30
-# error SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED must be between 0 and 30
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_MAX_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH<1
-# error SQLITE_MAX_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH must be at least 1
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER<1
-# error SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER must be at least 1
-#endif
-#if SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN>32767
-# error SQLITE_MAX_COLUMN must not exceed 32767
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Change the value of a limit. Report the old value.
-** If an invalid limit index is supplied, report -1.
-** Make no changes but still report the old value if the
-** new limit is negative.
-**
-** A new lower limit does not shrink existing constructs.
-** It merely prevents new constructs that exceed the limit
-** from forming.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3 *db, int limitId, int newLimit){
- int oldLimit;
- if( limitId<0 || limitId>=SQLITE_N_LIMIT ){
- return -1;
- }
- oldLimit = db->aLimit[limitId];
- if( newLimit>=0 ){
- if( newLimit>aHardLimit[limitId] ){
- newLimit = aHardLimit[limitId];
- }
- db->aLimit[limitId] = newLimit;
- }
- return oldLimit;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine does the work of opening a database on behalf of
-** sqlite3_open() and sqlite3_open16(). The database filename "zFilename"
-** is UTF-8 encoded.
-*/
-static int openDatabase(
- const char *zFilename, /* Database filename UTF-8 encoded */
- sqlite3 **ppDb, /* OUT: Returned database handle */
- unsigned flags, /* Operational flags */
- const char *zVfs /* Name of the VFS to use */
-){
- sqlite3 *db;
- int rc;
- CollSeq *pColl;
- int isThreadsafe;
-
- *ppDb = 0;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
- rc = sqlite3_initialize();
- if( rc ) return rc;
-#endif
-
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex==0 ){
- isThreadsafe = 0;
- }else if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX ){
- isThreadsafe = 0;
- }else if( flags & SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX ){
- isThreadsafe = 1;
- }else{
- isThreadsafe = sqlite3GlobalConfig.bFullMutex;
- }
-
- /* Remove harmful bits from the flags parameter */
- flags &= ~( SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE |
- SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB |
- SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB |
- SQLITE_OPEN_TRANSIENT_DB |
- SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL |
- SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL |
- SQLITE_OPEN_SUBJOURNAL |
- SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL |
- SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX |
- SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX
- );
-
- /* Allocate the sqlite data structure */
- db = sqlite3MallocZero( sizeof(sqlite3) );
- if( db==0 ) goto opendb_out;
- if( isThreadsafe ){
- db->mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE);
- if( db->mutex==0 ){
- sqlite3_free(db);
- db = 0;
- goto opendb_out;
- }
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- db->errMask = 0xff;
- db->priorNewRowid = 0;
- db->nDb = 2;
- db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_BUSY;
- db->aDb = db->aDbStatic;
-
- assert( sizeof(db->aLimit)==sizeof(aHardLimit) );
- memcpy(db->aLimit, aHardLimit, sizeof(db->aLimit));
- db->autoCommit = 1;
- db->nextAutovac = -1;
- db->nextPagesize = 0;
- db->flags |= SQLITE_ShortColNames
-#if SQLITE_DEFAULT_FILE_FORMAT<4
- | SQLITE_LegacyFileFmt
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_LOAD_EXTENSION
- | SQLITE_LoadExtension
-#endif
- ;
- sqlite3HashInit(&db->aCollSeq);
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
- sqlite3HashInit(&db->aModule);
-#endif
-
- db->pVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(zVfs);
- if( !db->pVfs ){
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- sqlite3Error(db, rc, "no such vfs: %s", zVfs);
- goto opendb_out;
- }
-
- /* Add the default collation sequence BINARY. BINARY works for both UTF-8
- ** and UTF-16, so add a version for each to avoid any unnecessary
- ** conversions. The only error that can occur here is a malloc() failure.
- */
- createCollation(db, "BINARY", SQLITE_UTF8, 0, binCollFunc, 0);
- createCollation(db, "BINARY", SQLITE_UTF16BE, 0, binCollFunc, 0);
- createCollation(db, "BINARY", SQLITE_UTF16LE, 0, binCollFunc, 0);
- createCollation(db, "RTRIM", SQLITE_UTF8, (void*)1, binCollFunc, 0);
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- goto opendb_out;
- }
- db->pDfltColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, SQLITE_UTF8, "BINARY", 6, 0);
- assert( db->pDfltColl!=0 );
-
- /* Also add a UTF-8 case-insensitive collation sequence. */
- createCollation(db, "NOCASE", SQLITE_UTF8, 0, nocaseCollatingFunc, 0);
-
- /* Set flags on the built-in collating sequences */
- db->pDfltColl->type = SQLITE_COLL_BINARY;
- pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, SQLITE_UTF8, "NOCASE", 6, 0);
- if( pColl ){
- pColl->type = SQLITE_COLL_NOCASE;
- }
-
- /* Open the backend database driver */
- db->openFlags = flags;
- rc = sqlite3BtreeFactory(db, zFilename, 0, SQLITE_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE,
- flags | SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB,
- &db->aDb[0].pBt);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- sqlite3Error(db, rc, 0);
- goto opendb_out;
- }
- db->aDb[0].pSchema = sqlite3SchemaGet(db, db->aDb[0].pBt);
- db->aDb[1].pSchema = sqlite3SchemaGet(db, 0);
-
-
- /* The default safety_level for the main database is 'full'; for the temp
- ** database it is 'NONE'. This matches the pager layer defaults.
- */
- db->aDb[0].zName = "main";
- db->aDb[0].safety_level = 3;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TEMPDB
- db->aDb[1].zName = "temp";
- db->aDb[1].safety_level = 1;
-#endif
-
- db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_OPEN;
- if( db->mallocFailed ){
- goto opendb_out;
- }
-
- /* Register all built-in functions, but do not attempt to read the
- ** database schema yet. This is delayed until the first time the database
- ** is accessed.
- */
- sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_OK, 0);
- sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(db);
-
- /* Load automatic extensions - extensions that have been registered
- ** using the sqlite3_automatic_extension() API.
- */
- (void)sqlite3AutoLoadExtensions(db);
- if( sqlite3_errcode(db)!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto opendb_out;
- }
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS1
- if( !db->mallocFailed ){
- extern int sqlite3Fts1Init(sqlite3*);
- rc = sqlite3Fts1Init(db);
- }
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS2
- if( !db->mallocFailed && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- extern int sqlite3Fts2Init(sqlite3*);
- rc = sqlite3Fts2Init(db);
- }
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3
- if( !db->mallocFailed && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3Fts3Init(db);
- }
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ICU
- if( !db->mallocFailed && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3IcuInit(db);
- }
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE
- if( !db->mallocFailed && rc==SQLITE_OK){
- rc = sqlite3RtreeInit(db);
- }
-#endif
-
- sqlite3Error(db, rc, 0);
-
- /* -DSQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE=1 makes EXCLUSIVE the default locking
- ** mode. -DSQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE=0 make NORMAL the default locking
- ** mode. Doing nothing at all also makes NORMAL the default.
- */
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE
- db->dfltLockMode = SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE;
- sqlite3PagerLockingMode(sqlite3BtreePager(db->aDb[0].pBt),
- SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE);
-#endif
-
- /* Enable the lookaside-malloc subsystem */
- setupLookaside(db, 0, sqlite3GlobalConfig.szLookaside,
- sqlite3GlobalConfig.nLookaside);
-
-opendb_out:
- if( db ){
- assert( db->mutex!=0 || isThreadsafe==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.bFullMutex==0 );
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- }
- rc = sqlite3_errcode(db);
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
- sqlite3_close(db);
- db = 0;
- }else if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- db->magic = SQLITE_MAGIC_SICK;
- }
- *ppDb = db;
- return sqlite3ApiExit(0, rc);
-}
-
-/*
-** Open a new database handle.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open(
- const char *zFilename,
- sqlite3 **ppDb
-){
- return openDatabase(zFilename, ppDb,
- SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE | SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE, 0);
-}
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open_v2(
- const char *filename, /* Database filename (UTF-8) */
- sqlite3 **ppDb, /* OUT: SQLite db handle */
- int flags, /* Flags */
- const char *zVfs /* Name of VFS module to use */
-){
- return openDatabase(filename, ppDb, flags, zVfs);
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-/*
-** Open a new database handle.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open16(
- const void *zFilename,
- sqlite3 **ppDb
-){
- char const *zFilename8; /* zFilename encoded in UTF-8 instead of UTF-16 */
- sqlite3_value *pVal;
- int rc;
-
- assert( zFilename );
- assert( ppDb );
- *ppDb = 0;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
- rc = sqlite3_initialize();
- if( rc ) return rc;
-#endif
- pVal = sqlite3ValueNew(0);
- sqlite3ValueSetStr(pVal, -1, zFilename, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE, SQLITE_STATIC);
- zFilename8 = sqlite3ValueText(pVal, SQLITE_UTF8);
- if( zFilename8 ){
- rc = openDatabase(zFilename8, ppDb,
- SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE | SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE, 0);
- assert( *ppDb || rc==SQLITE_NOMEM );
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !DbHasProperty(*ppDb, 0, DB_SchemaLoaded) ){
- ENC(*ppDb) = SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE;
- }
- }else{
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- sqlite3ValueFree(pVal);
-
- return sqlite3ApiExit(0, rc);
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-
-/*
-** Register a new collation sequence with the database handle db.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_collation(
- sqlite3* db,
- const char *zName,
- int enc,
- void* pCtx,
- int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*)
-){
- int rc;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- assert( !db->mallocFailed );
- rc = createCollation(db, zName, enc, pCtx, xCompare, 0);
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Register a new collation sequence with the database handle db.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_collation_v2(
- sqlite3* db,
- const char *zName,
- int enc,
- void* pCtx,
- int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*),
- void(*xDel)(void*)
-){
- int rc;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- assert( !db->mallocFailed );
- rc = createCollation(db, zName, enc, pCtx, xCompare, xDel);
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-/*
-** Register a new collation sequence with the database handle db.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_collation16(
- sqlite3* db,
- const void *zName,
- int enc,
- void* pCtx,
- int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*)
-){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- char *zName8;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- assert( !db->mallocFailed );
- zName8 = sqlite3Utf16to8(db, zName, -1);
- if( zName8 ){
- rc = createCollation(db, zName8, enc, pCtx, xCompare, 0);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zName8);
- }
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-
-/*
-** Register a collation sequence factory callback with the database handle
-** db. Replace any previously installed collation sequence factory.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_collation_needed(
- sqlite3 *db,
- void *pCollNeededArg,
- void(*xCollNeeded)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const char*)
-){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- db->xCollNeeded = xCollNeeded;
- db->xCollNeeded16 = 0;
- db->pCollNeededArg = pCollNeededArg;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
-/*
-** Register a collation sequence factory callback with the database handle
-** db. Replace any previously installed collation sequence factory.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_collation_needed16(
- sqlite3 *db,
- void *pCollNeededArg,
- void(*xCollNeeded16)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const void*)
-){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- db->xCollNeeded = 0;
- db->xCollNeeded16 = xCollNeeded16;
- db->pCollNeededArg = pCollNeededArg;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GLOBALRECOVER
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
-/*
-** This function is now an anachronism. It used to be used to recover from a
-** malloc() failure, but SQLite now does this automatically.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_global_recover(void){
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-#endif
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Test to see whether or not the database connection is in autocommit
-** mode. Return TRUE if it is and FALSE if not. Autocommit mode is on
-** by default. Autocommit is disabled by a BEGIN statement and reenabled
-** by the next COMMIT or ROLLBACK.
-**
-******* THIS IS AN EXPERIMENTAL API AND IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE ******
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_get_autocommit(sqlite3 *db){
- return db->autoCommit;
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
-/*
-** The following routine is subtituted for constant SQLITE_CORRUPT in
-** debugging builds. This provides a way to set a breakpoint for when
-** corruption is first detected.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Corrupt(void){
- return SQLITE_CORRUPT;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
-/*
-** This is a convenience routine that makes sure that all thread-specific
-** data for this thread has been deallocated.
-**
-** SQLite no longer uses thread-specific data so this routine is now a
-** no-op. It is retained for historical compatibility.
-*/
-SQLITE_API void sqlite3_thread_cleanup(void){
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Return meta information about a specific column of a database table.
-** See comment in sqlite3.h (sqlite.h.in) for details.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_table_column_metadata(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Connection handle */
- const char *zDbName, /* Database name or NULL */
- const char *zTableName, /* Table name */
- const char *zColumnName, /* Column name */
- char const **pzDataType, /* OUTPUT: Declared data type */
- char const **pzCollSeq, /* OUTPUT: Collation sequence name */
- int *pNotNull, /* OUTPUT: True if NOT NULL constraint exists */
- int *pPrimaryKey, /* OUTPUT: True if column part of PK */
- int *pAutoinc /* OUTPUT: True if column is auto-increment */
-){
- int rc;
- char *zErrMsg = 0;
- Table *pTab = 0;
- Column *pCol = 0;
- int iCol;
-
- char const *zDataType = 0;
- char const *zCollSeq = 0;
- int notnull = 0;
- int primarykey = 0;
- int autoinc = 0;
-
- /* Ensure the database schema has been loaded */
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOn(db);
- sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
- rc = sqlite3Init(db, &zErrMsg);
- if( SQLITE_OK!=rc ){
- goto error_out;
- }
-
- /* Locate the table in question */
- pTab = sqlite3FindTable(db, zTableName, zDbName);
- if( !pTab || pTab->pSelect ){
- pTab = 0;
- goto error_out;
- }
-
- /* Find the column for which info is requested */
- if( sqlite3IsRowid(zColumnName) ){
- iCol = pTab->iPKey;
- if( iCol>=0 ){
- pCol = &pTab->aCol[iCol];
- }
- }else{
- for(iCol=0; iCol<pTab->nCol; iCol++){
- pCol = &pTab->aCol[iCol];
- if( 0==sqlite3StrICmp(pCol->zName, zColumnName) ){
- break;
- }
- }
- if( iCol==pTab->nCol ){
- pTab = 0;
- goto error_out;
- }
- }
-
- /* The following block stores the meta information that will be returned
- ** to the caller in local variables zDataType, zCollSeq, notnull, primarykey
- ** and autoinc. At this point there are two possibilities:
- **
- ** 1. The specified column name was rowid", "oid" or "_rowid_"
- ** and there is no explicitly declared IPK column.
- **
- ** 2. The table is not a view and the column name identified an
- ** explicitly declared column. Copy meta information from *pCol.
- */
- if( pCol ){
- zDataType = pCol->zType;
- zCollSeq = pCol->zColl;
- notnull = pCol->notNull!=0;
- primarykey = pCol->isPrimKey!=0;
- autoinc = pTab->iPKey==iCol && (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Autoincrement)!=0;
- }else{
- zDataType = "INTEGER";
- primarykey = 1;
- }
- if( !zCollSeq ){
- zCollSeq = "BINARY";
- }
-
-error_out:
- sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
- (void)sqlite3SafetyOff(db);
-
- /* Whether the function call succeeded or failed, set the output parameters
- ** to whatever their local counterparts contain. If an error did occur,
- ** this has the effect of zeroing all output parameters.
- */
- if( pzDataType ) *pzDataType = zDataType;
- if( pzCollSeq ) *pzCollSeq = zCollSeq;
- if( pNotNull ) *pNotNull = notnull;
- if( pPrimaryKey ) *pPrimaryKey = primarykey;
- if( pAutoinc ) *pAutoinc = autoinc;
-
- if( SQLITE_OK==rc && !pTab ){
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zErrMsg);
- zErrMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "no such table column: %s.%s", zTableName,
- zColumnName);
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- sqlite3Error(db, rc, (zErrMsg?"%s":0), zErrMsg);
- sqlite3DbFree(db, zErrMsg);
- rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Sleep for a little while. Return the amount of time slept.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sleep(int ms){
- sqlite3_vfs *pVfs;
- int rc;
- pVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(0);
- if( pVfs==0 ) return 0;
-
- /* This function works in milliseconds, but the underlying OsSleep()
- ** API uses microseconds. Hence the 1000's.
- */
- rc = (sqlite3OsSleep(pVfs, 1000*ms)/1000);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Enable or disable the extended result codes.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite3 *db, int onoff){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- db->errMask = onoff ? 0xffffffff : 0xff;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Invoke the xFileControl method on a particular database.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_file_control(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDbName, int op, void *pArg){
- int rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- int iDb;
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- if( zDbName==0 ){
- iDb = 0;
- }else{
- for(iDb=0; iDb<db->nDb; iDb++){
- if( strcmp(db->aDb[iDb].zName, zDbName)==0 ) break;
- }
- }
- if( iDb<db->nDb ){
- Btree *pBtree = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
- if( pBtree ){
- Pager *pPager;
- sqlite3_file *fd;
- sqlite3BtreeEnter(pBtree);
- pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pBtree);
- assert( pPager!=0 );
- fd = sqlite3PagerFile(pPager);
- assert( fd!=0 );
- if( fd->pMethods ){
- rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(fd, op, pArg);
- }
- sqlite3BtreeLeave(pBtree);
- }
- }
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Interface to the testing logic.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){
- int rc = 0;
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BUILTIN_TEST
- va_list ap;
- va_start(ap, op);
- switch( op ){
-
- /*
- ** Save the current state of the PRNG.
- */
- case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SAVE: {
- sqlite3PrngSaveState();
- break;
- }
-
- /*
- ** Restore the state of the PRNG to the last state saved using
- ** PRNG_SAVE. If PRNG_SAVE has never before been called, then
- ** this verb acts like PRNG_RESET.
- */
- case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESTORE: {
- sqlite3PrngRestoreState();
- break;
- }
-
- /*
- ** Reset the PRNG back to its uninitialized state. The next call
- ** to sqlite3_randomness() will reseed the PRNG using a single call
- ** to the xRandomness method of the default VFS.
- */
- case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESET: {
- sqlite3PrngResetState();
- break;
- }
-
- /*
- ** sqlite3_test_control(BITVEC_TEST, size, program)
- **
- ** Run a test against a Bitvec object of size. The program argument
- ** is an array of integers that defines the test. Return -1 on a
- ** memory allocation error, 0 on success, or non-zero for an error.
- ** See the sqlite3BitvecBuiltinTest() for additional information.
- */
- case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BITVEC_TEST: {
- int sz = va_arg(ap, int);
- int *aProg = va_arg(ap, int*);
- rc = sqlite3BitvecBuiltinTest(sz, aProg);
- break;
- }
-
- /*
- ** sqlite3_test_control(BENIGN_MALLOC_HOOKS, xBegin, xEnd)
- **
- ** Register hooks to call to indicate which malloc() failures
- ** are benign.
- */
- case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BENIGN_MALLOC_HOOKS: {
- typedef void (*void_function)(void);
- void_function xBenignBegin;
- void_function xBenignEnd;
- xBenignBegin = va_arg(ap, void_function);
- xBenignEnd = va_arg(ap, void_function);
- sqlite3BenignMallocHooks(xBenignBegin, xBenignEnd);
- break;
- }
-
- /*
- ** sqlite3_test_control(PENDING_BYTE, unsigned int X)
- **
- ** Set the PENDING byte to the value in the argument, if X>0.
- ** Make no changes if X==0. Return the value of the pending byte
- ** as it existing before this routine was called.
- **
- ** IMPORTANT: Changing the PENDING byte from 0x40000000 results in
- ** an incompatible database file format. Changing the PENDING byte
- ** while any database connection is open results in undefined and
- ** dileterious behavior.
- */
- case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PENDING_BYTE: {
- unsigned int newVal = va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
- rc = sqlite3PendingByte;
- if( newVal ) sqlite3PendingByte = newVal;
- break;
- }
- }
- va_end(ap);
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_BUILTIN_TEST */
- return rc;
-}
-
-/************** End of main.c ************************************************/
-/************** Begin file notify.c ******************************************/
-/*
-** 2009 March 3
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This file contains the implementation of the sqlite3_unlock_notify()
-** API method and its associated functionality.
-**
-** $Id: notify.c,v 1.4 2009/04/07 22:06:57 drh Exp $
-*/
-
-/* Omit this entire file if SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY is not defined. */
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY
-
-/*
-** Public interfaces:
-**
-** sqlite3ConnectionBlocked()
-** sqlite3ConnectionUnlocked()
-** sqlite3ConnectionClosed()
-** sqlite3_unlock_notify()
-*/
-
-#define assertMutexHeld() \
- assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER)) )
-
-/*
-** Head of a linked list of all sqlite3 objects created by this process
-** for which either sqlite3.pBlockingConnection or sqlite3.pUnlockConnection
-** is not NULL. This variable may only accessed while the STATIC_MASTER
-** mutex is held.
-*/
-static sqlite3 *SQLITE_WSD sqlite3BlockedList = 0;
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-/*
-** This function is a complex assert() that verifies the following
-** properties of the blocked connections list:
-**
-** 1) Each entry in the list has a non-NULL value for either
-** pUnlockConnection or pBlockingConnection, or both.
-**
-** 2) All entries in the list that share a common value for
-** xUnlockNotify are grouped together.
-**
-** 3) If the argument db is not NULL, then none of the entries in the
-** blocked connections list have pUnlockConnection or pBlockingConnection
-** set to db. This is used when closing connection db.
-*/
-static void checkListProperties(sqlite3 *db){
- sqlite3 *p;
- for(p=sqlite3BlockedList; p; p=p->pNextBlocked){
- int seen = 0;
- sqlite3 *p2;
-
- /* Verify property (1) */
- assert( p->pUnlockConnection || p->pBlockingConnection );
-
- /* Verify property (2) */
- for(p2=sqlite3BlockedList; p2!=p; p2=p2->pNextBlocked){
- if( p2->xUnlockNotify==p->xUnlockNotify ) seen = 1;
- assert( p2->xUnlockNotify==p->xUnlockNotify || !seen );
- assert( db==0 || p->pUnlockConnection!=db );
- assert( db==0 || p->pBlockingConnection!=db );
- }
- }
-}
-#else
-# define checkListProperties(x)
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Remove connection db from the blocked connections list. If connection
-** db is not currently a part of the list, this function is a no-op.
-*/
-static void removeFromBlockedList(sqlite3 *db){
- sqlite3 **pp;
- assertMutexHeld();
- for(pp=&sqlite3BlockedList; *pp; pp = &(*pp)->pNextBlocked){
- if( *pp==db ){
- *pp = (*pp)->pNextBlocked;
- break;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Add connection db to the blocked connections list. It is assumed
-** that it is not already a part of the list.
-*/
-static void addToBlockedList(sqlite3 *db){
- sqlite3 **pp;
- assertMutexHeld();
- for(
- pp=&sqlite3BlockedList;
- *pp && (*pp)->xUnlockNotify!=db->xUnlockNotify;
- pp=&(*pp)->pNextBlocked
- );
- db->pNextBlocked = *pp;
- *pp = db;
-}
-
-/*
-** Obtain the STATIC_MASTER mutex.
-*/
-static void enterMutex(void){
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER));
- checkListProperties(0);
-}
-
-/*
-** Release the STATIC_MASTER mutex.
-*/
-static void leaveMutex(void){
- assertMutexHeld();
- checkListProperties(0);
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER));
-}
-
-/*
-** Register an unlock-notify callback.
-**
-** This is called after connection "db" has attempted some operation
-** but has received an SQLITE_LOCKED error because another connection
-** (call it pOther) in the same process was busy using the same shared
-** cache. pOther is found by looking at db->pBlockingConnection.
-**
-** If there is no blocking connection, the callback is invoked immediately,
-** before this routine returns.
-**
-** If pOther is already blocked on db, then report SQLITE_LOCKED, to indicate
-** a deadlock.
-**
-** Otherwise, make arrangements to invoke xNotify when pOther drops
-** its locks.
-**
-** Each call to this routine overrides any prior callbacks registered
-** on the same "db". If xNotify==0 then any prior callbacks are immediately
-** cancelled.
-*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_unlock_notify(
- sqlite3 *db,
- void (*xNotify)(void **, int),
- void *pArg
-){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
- enterMutex();
-
- if( xNotify==0 ){
- removeFromBlockedList(db);
- db->pUnlockConnection = 0;
- db->xUnlockNotify = 0;
- db->pUnlockArg = 0;
- }else if( 0==db->pBlockingConnection ){
- /* The blocking transaction has been concluded. Or there never was a
- ** blocking transaction. In either case, invoke the notify callback
- ** immediately.
- */
- xNotify(&pArg, 1);
- }else{
- sqlite3 *p;
-
- for(p=db->pBlockingConnection; p && p!=db; p=p->pUnlockConnection){}
- if( p ){
- rc = SQLITE_LOCKED; /* Deadlock detected. */
- }else{
- db->pUnlockConnection = db->pBlockingConnection;
- db->xUnlockNotify = xNotify;
- db->pUnlockArg = pArg;
- removeFromBlockedList(db);
- addToBlockedList(db);
- }
- }
-
- leaveMutex();
- assert( !db->mallocFailed );
- sqlite3Error(db, rc, (rc?"database is deadlocked":0));
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is called while stepping or preparing a statement
-** associated with connection db. The operation will return SQLITE_LOCKED
-** to the user because it requires a lock that will not be available
-** until connection pBlocker concludes its current transaction.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ConnectionBlocked(sqlite3 *db, sqlite3 *pBlocker){
- enterMutex();
- if( db->pBlockingConnection==0 && db->pUnlockConnection==0 ){
- addToBlockedList(db);
- }
- db->pBlockingConnection = pBlocker;
- leaveMutex();
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is called when
-** the transaction opened by database db has just finished. Locks held
-** by database connection db have been released.
-**
-** This function loops through each entry in the blocked connections
-** list and does the following:
-**
-** 1) If the sqlite3.pBlockingConnection member of a list entry is
-** set to db, then set pBlockingConnection=0.
-**
-** 2) If the sqlite3.pUnlockConnection member of a list entry is
-** set to db, then invoke the configured unlock-notify callback and
-** set pUnlockConnection=0.
-**
-** 3) If the two steps above mean that pBlockingConnection==0 and
-** pUnlockConnection==0, remove the entry from the blocked connections
-** list.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ConnectionUnlocked(sqlite3 *db){
- void (*xUnlockNotify)(void **, int) = 0; /* Unlock-notify cb to invoke */
- int nArg = 0; /* Number of entries in aArg[] */
- sqlite3 **pp; /* Iterator variable */
- void **aArg; /* Arguments to the unlock callback */
- void **aDyn = 0; /* Dynamically allocated space for aArg[] */
- void *aStatic[16]; /* Starter space for aArg[]. No malloc required */
-
- aArg = aStatic;
- enterMutex(); /* Enter STATIC_MASTER mutex */
-
- /* This loop runs once for each entry in the blocked-connections list. */
- for(pp=&sqlite3BlockedList; *pp; /* no-op */ ){
- sqlite3 *p = *pp;
-
- /* Step 1. */
- if( p->pBlockingConnection==db ){
- p->pBlockingConnection = 0;
- }
-
- /* Step 2. */
- if( p->pUnlockConnection==db ){
- assert( p->xUnlockNotify );
- if( p->xUnlockNotify!=xUnlockNotify && nArg!=0 ){
- xUnlockNotify(aArg, nArg);
- nArg = 0;
- }
-
- sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc();
- assert( aArg==aDyn || (aDyn==0 && aArg==aStatic) );
- assert( nArg<=(int)ArraySize(aStatic) || aArg==aDyn );
- if( (!aDyn && nArg==(int)ArraySize(aStatic))
- || (aDyn && nArg==(int)(sqlite3DbMallocSize(db, aDyn)/sizeof(void*)))
- ){
- /* The aArg[] array needs to grow. */
- void **pNew = (void **)sqlite3Malloc(nArg*sizeof(void *)*2);
- if( pNew ){
- memcpy(pNew, aArg, nArg*sizeof(void *));
- sqlite3_free(aDyn);
- aDyn = aArg = pNew;
- }else{
- /* This occurs when the array of context pointers that need to
- ** be passed to the unlock-notify callback is larger than the
- ** aStatic[] array allocated on the stack and the attempt to
- ** allocate a larger array from the heap has failed.
- **
- ** This is a difficult situation to handle. Returning an error
- ** code to the caller is insufficient, as even if an error code
- ** is returned the transaction on connection db will still be
- ** closed and the unlock-notify callbacks on blocked connections
- ** will go unissued. This might cause the application to wait
- ** indefinitely for an unlock-notify callback that will never
- ** arrive.
- **
- ** Instead, invoke the unlock-notify callback with the context
- ** array already accumulated. We can then clear the array and
- ** begin accumulating any further context pointers without
- ** requiring any dynamic allocation. This is sub-optimal because
- ** it means that instead of one callback with a large array of
- ** context pointers the application will receive two or more
- ** callbacks with smaller arrays of context pointers, which will
- ** reduce the applications ability to prioritize multiple
- ** connections. But it is the best that can be done under the
- ** circumstances.
- */
- xUnlockNotify(aArg, nArg);
- nArg = 0;
- }
- }
- sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();
-
- aArg[nArg++] = p->pUnlockArg;
- xUnlockNotify = p->xUnlockNotify;
- p->pUnlockConnection = 0;
- p->xUnlockNotify = 0;
- p->pUnlockArg = 0;
- }
-
- /* Step 3. */
- if( p->pBlockingConnection==0 && p->pUnlockConnection==0 ){
- /* Remove connection p from the blocked connections list. */
- *pp = p->pNextBlocked;
- p->pNextBlocked = 0;
- }else{
- pp = &p->pNextBlocked;
- }
- }
-
- if( nArg!=0 ){
- xUnlockNotify(aArg, nArg);
- }
- sqlite3_free(aDyn);
- leaveMutex(); /* Leave STATIC_MASTER mutex */
-}
-
-/*
-** This is called when the database connection passed as an argument is
-** being closed. The connection is removed from the blocked list.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ConnectionClosed(sqlite3 *db){
- sqlite3ConnectionUnlocked(db);
- enterMutex();
- removeFromBlockedList(db);
- checkListProperties(db);
- leaveMutex();
-}
-#endif
-
-/************** End of notify.c **********************************************/
-/************** Begin file fts3.c ********************************************/
-/*
-** 2006 Oct 10
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This is an SQLite module implementing full-text search.
-*/
-
-/*
-** The code in this file is only compiled if:
-**
-** * The FTS3 module is being built as an extension
-** (in which case SQLITE_CORE is not defined), or
-**
-** * The FTS3 module is being built into the core of
-** SQLite (in which case SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 is defined).
-*/
-
-/* TODO(shess) Consider exporting this comment to an HTML file or the
-** wiki.
-*/
-/* The full-text index is stored in a series of b+tree (-like)
-** structures called segments which map terms to doclists. The
-** structures are like b+trees in layout, but are constructed from the
-** bottom up in optimal fashion and are not updatable. Since trees
-** are built from the bottom up, things will be described from the
-** bottom up.
-**
-**
-**** Varints ****
-** The basic unit of encoding is a variable-length integer called a
-** varint. We encode variable-length integers in little-endian order
-** using seven bits * per byte as follows:
-**
-** KEY:
-** A = 0xxxxxxx 7 bits of data and one flag bit
-** B = 1xxxxxxx 7 bits of data and one flag bit
-**
-** 7 bits - A
-** 14 bits - BA
-** 21 bits - BBA
-** and so on.
-**
-** This is identical to how sqlite encodes varints (see util.c).
-**
-**
-**** Document lists ****
-** A doclist (document list) holds a docid-sorted list of hits for a
-** given term. Doclists hold docids, and can optionally associate
-** token positions and offsets with docids.
-**
-** A DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS doclist is stored like this:
-**
-** array {
-** varint docid;
-** array { (position list for column 0)
-** varint position; (delta from previous position plus POS_BASE)
-** varint startOffset; (delta from previous startOffset)
-** varint endOffset; (delta from startOffset)
-** }
-** array {
-** varint POS_COLUMN; (marks start of position list for new column)
-** varint column; (index of new column)
-** array {
-** varint position; (delta from previous position plus POS_BASE)
-** varint startOffset;(delta from previous startOffset)
-** varint endOffset; (delta from startOffset)
-** }
-** }
-** varint POS_END; (marks end of positions for this document.
-** }
-**
-** Here, array { X } means zero or more occurrences of X, adjacent in
-** memory. A "position" is an index of a token in the token stream
-** generated by the tokenizer, while an "offset" is a byte offset,
-** both based at 0. Note that POS_END and POS_COLUMN occur in the
-** same logical place as the position element, and act as sentinals
-** ending a position list array.
-**
-** A DL_POSITIONS doclist omits the startOffset and endOffset
-** information. A DL_DOCIDS doclist omits both the position and
-** offset information, becoming an array of varint-encoded docids.
-**
-** On-disk data is stored as type DL_DEFAULT, so we don't serialize
-** the type. Due to how deletion is implemented in the segmentation
-** system, on-disk doclists MUST store at least positions.
-**
-**
-**** Segment leaf nodes ****
-** Segment leaf nodes store terms and doclists, ordered by term. Leaf
-** nodes are written using LeafWriter, and read using LeafReader (to
-** iterate through a single leaf node's data) and LeavesReader (to
-** iterate through a segment's entire leaf layer). Leaf nodes have
-** the format:
-**
-** varint iHeight; (height from leaf level, always 0)
-** varint nTerm; (length of first term)
-** char pTerm[nTerm]; (content of first term)
-** varint nDoclist; (length of term's associated doclist)
-** char pDoclist[nDoclist]; (content of doclist)
-** array {
-** (further terms are delta-encoded)
-** varint nPrefix; (length of prefix shared with previous term)
-** varint nSuffix; (length of unshared suffix)
-** char pTermSuffix[nSuffix];(unshared suffix of next term)
-** varint nDoclist; (length of term's associated doclist)
-** char pDoclist[nDoclist]; (content of doclist)
-** }
-**
-** Here, array { X } means zero or more occurrences of X, adjacent in
-** memory.
-**
-** Leaf nodes are broken into blocks which are stored contiguously in
-** the %_segments table in sorted order. This means that when the end
-** of a node is reached, the next term is in the node with the next
-** greater node id.
-**
-** New data is spilled to a new leaf node when the current node
-** exceeds LEAF_MAX bytes (default 2048). New data which itself is
-** larger than STANDALONE_MIN (default 1024) is placed in a standalone
-** node (a leaf node with a single term and doclist). The goal of
-** these settings is to pack together groups of small doclists while
-** making it efficient to directly access large doclists. The
-** assumption is that large doclists represent terms which are more
-** likely to be query targets.
-**
-** TODO(shess) It may be useful for blocking decisions to be more
-** dynamic. For instance, it may make more sense to have a 2.5k leaf
-** node rather than splitting into 2k and .5k nodes. My intuition is
-** that this might extend through 2x or 4x the pagesize.
-**
-**
-**** Segment interior nodes ****
-** Segment interior nodes store blockids for subtree nodes and terms
-** to describe what data is stored by the each subtree. Interior
-** nodes are written using InteriorWriter, and read using
-** InteriorReader. InteriorWriters are created as needed when
-** SegmentWriter creates new leaf nodes, or when an interior node
-** itself grows too big and must be split. The format of interior
-** nodes:
-**
-** varint iHeight; (height from leaf level, always >0)
-** varint iBlockid; (block id of node's leftmost subtree)
-** optional {
-** varint nTerm; (length of first term)
-** char pTerm[nTerm]; (content of first term)
-** array {
-** (further terms are delta-encoded)
-** varint nPrefix; (length of shared prefix with previous term)
-** varint nSuffix; (length of unshared suffix)
-** char pTermSuffix[nSuffix]; (unshared suffix of next term)
-** }
-** }
-**
-** Here, optional { X } means an optional element, while array { X }
-** means zero or more occurrences of X, adjacent in memory.
-**
-** An interior node encodes n terms separating n+1 subtrees. The
-** subtree blocks are contiguous, so only the first subtree's blockid
-** is encoded. The subtree at iBlockid will contain all terms less
-** than the first term encoded (or all terms if no term is encoded).
-** Otherwise, for terms greater than or equal to pTerm[i] but less
-** than pTerm[i+1], the subtree for that term will be rooted at
-** iBlockid+i. Interior nodes only store enough term data to
-** distinguish adjacent children (if the rightmost term of the left
-** child is "something", and the leftmost term of the right child is
-** "wicked", only "w" is stored).
-**
-** New data is spilled to a new interior node at the same height when
-** the current node exceeds INTERIOR_MAX bytes (default 2048).
-** INTERIOR_MIN_TERMS (default 7) keeps large terms from monopolizing
-** interior nodes and making the tree too skinny. The interior nodes
-** at a given height are naturally tracked by interior nodes at
-** height+1, and so on.
-**
-**
-**** Segment directory ****
-** The segment directory in table %_segdir stores meta-information for
-** merging and deleting segments, and also the root node of the
-** segment's tree.
-**
-** The root node is the top node of the segment's tree after encoding
-** the entire segment, restricted to ROOT_MAX bytes (default 1024).
-** This could be either a leaf node or an interior node. If the top
-** node requires more than ROOT_MAX bytes, it is flushed to %_segments
-** and a new root interior node is generated (which should always fit
-** within ROOT_MAX because it only needs space for 2 varints, the
-** height and the blockid of the previous root).
-**
-** The meta-information in the segment directory is:
-** level - segment level (see below)
-** idx - index within level
-** - (level,idx uniquely identify a segment)
-** start_block - first leaf node
-** leaves_end_block - last leaf node
-** end_block - last block (including interior nodes)
-** root - contents of root node
-**
-** If the root node is a leaf node, then start_block,
-** leaves_end_block, and end_block are all 0.
-**
-**
-**** Segment merging ****
-** To amortize update costs, segments are grouped into levels and
-** merged in batches. Each increase in level represents exponentially
-** more documents.
-**
-** New documents (actually, document updates) are tokenized and
-** written individually (using LeafWriter) to a level 0 segment, with
-** incrementing idx. When idx reaches MERGE_COUNT (default 16), all
-** level 0 segments are merged into a single level 1 segment. Level 1
-** is populated like level 0, and eventually MERGE_COUNT level 1
-** segments are merged to a single level 2 segment (representing
-** MERGE_COUNT^2 updates), and so on.
-**
-** A segment merge traverses all segments at a given level in
-** parallel, performing a straightforward sorted merge. Since segment
-** leaf nodes are written in to the %_segments table in order, this
-** merge traverses the underlying sqlite disk structures efficiently.
-** After the merge, all segment blocks from the merged level are
-** deleted.
-**
-** MERGE_COUNT controls how often we merge segments. 16 seems to be
-** somewhat of a sweet spot for insertion performance. 32 and 64 show
-** very similar performance numbers to 16 on insertion, though they're
-** a tiny bit slower (perhaps due to more overhead in merge-time
-** sorting). 8 is about 20% slower than 16, 4 about 50% slower than
-** 16, 2 about 66% slower than 16.
-**
-** At query time, high MERGE_COUNT increases the number of segments
-** which need to be scanned and merged. For instance, with 100k docs
-** inserted:
-**
-** MERGE_COUNT segments
-** 16 25
-** 8 12
-** 4 10
-** 2 6
-**
-** This appears to have only a moderate impact on queries for very
-** frequent terms (which are somewhat dominated by segment merge
-** costs), and infrequent and non-existent terms still seem to be fast
-** even with many segments.
-**
-** TODO(shess) That said, it would be nice to have a better query-side
-** argument for MERGE_COUNT of 16. Also, it is possible/likely that
-** optimizations to things like doclist merging will swing the sweet
-** spot around.
-**
-**
-**
-**** Handling of deletions and updates ****
-** Since we're using a segmented structure, with no docid-oriented
-** index into the term index, we clearly cannot simply update the term
-** index when a document is deleted or updated. For deletions, we
-** write an empty doclist (varint(docid) varint(POS_END)), for updates
-** we simply write the new doclist. Segment merges overwrite older
-** data for a particular docid with newer data, so deletes or updates
-** will eventually overtake the earlier data and knock it out. The
-** query logic likewise merges doclists so that newer data knocks out
-** older data.
-**
-** TODO(shess) Provide a VACUUM type operation to clear out all
-** deletions and duplications. This would basically be a forced merge
-** into a single segment.
-*/
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3)
-
-#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) && !defined(SQLITE_CORE)
-# define SQLITE_CORE 1
-#endif
-
-
-/************** Include fts3_expr.h in the middle of fts3.c ******************/
-/************** Begin file fts3_expr.h ***************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 Nov 28
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-*/
-
-/************** Include fts3_tokenizer.h in the middle of fts3_expr.h ********/
-/************** Begin file fts3_tokenizer.h **********************************/
-/*
-** 2006 July 10
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** Defines the interface to tokenizers used by fulltext-search. There
-** are three basic components:
-**
-** sqlite3_tokenizer_module is a singleton defining the tokenizer
-** interface functions. This is essentially the class structure for
-** tokenizers.
-**
-** sqlite3_tokenizer is used to define a particular tokenizer, perhaps
-** including customization information defined at creation time.
-**
-** sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor is generated by a tokenizer to generate
-** tokens from a particular input.
-*/
-#ifndef _FTS3_TOKENIZER_H_
-#define _FTS3_TOKENIZER_H_
-
-/* TODO(shess) Only used for SQLITE_OK and SQLITE_DONE at this time.
-** If tokenizers are to be allowed to call sqlite3_*() functions, then
-** we will need a way to register the API consistently.
-*/
-
-/*
-** Structures used by the tokenizer interface. When a new tokenizer
-** implementation is registered, the caller provides a pointer to
-** an sqlite3_tokenizer_module containing pointers to the callback
-** functions that make up an implementation.
-**
-** When an fts3 table is created, it passes any arguments passed to
-** the tokenizer clause of the CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement to the
-** sqlite3_tokenizer_module.xCreate() function of the requested tokenizer
-** implementation. The xCreate() function in turn returns an
-** sqlite3_tokenizer structure representing the specific tokenizer to
-** be used for the fts3 table (customized by the tokenizer clause arguments).
-**
-** To tokenize an input buffer, the sqlite3_tokenizer_module.xOpen()
-** method is called. It returns an sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor object
-** that may be used to tokenize a specific input buffer based on
-** the tokenization rules supplied by a specific sqlite3_tokenizer
-** object.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_tokenizer_module sqlite3_tokenizer_module;
-typedef struct sqlite3_tokenizer sqlite3_tokenizer;
-typedef struct sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor;
-
-struct sqlite3_tokenizer_module {
-
- /*
- ** Structure version. Should always be set to 0.
- */
- int iVersion;
-
- /*
- ** Create a new tokenizer. The values in the argv[] array are the
- ** arguments passed to the "tokenizer" clause of the CREATE VIRTUAL
- ** TABLE statement that created the fts3 table. For example, if
- ** the following SQL is executed:
- **
- ** CREATE .. USING fts3( ... , tokenizer <tokenizer-name> arg1 arg2)
- **
- ** then argc is set to 2, and the argv[] array contains pointers
- ** to the strings "arg1" and "arg2".
- **
- ** This method should return either SQLITE_OK (0), or an SQLite error
- ** code. If SQLITE_OK is returned, then *ppTokenizer should be set
- ** to point at the newly created tokenizer structure. The generic
- ** sqlite3_tokenizer.pModule variable should not be initialised by
- ** this callback. The caller will do so.
- */
- int (*xCreate)(
- int argc, /* Size of argv array */
- const char *const*argv, /* Tokenizer argument strings */
- sqlite3_tokenizer **ppTokenizer /* OUT: Created tokenizer */
- );
-
- /*
- ** Destroy an existing tokenizer. The fts3 module calls this method
- ** exactly once for each successful call to xCreate().
- */
- int (*xDestroy)(sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer);
-
- /*
- ** Create a tokenizer cursor to tokenize an input buffer. The caller
- ** is responsible for ensuring that the input buffer remains valid
- ** until the cursor is closed (using the xClose() method).
- */
- int (*xOpen)(
- sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer, /* Tokenizer object */
- const char *pInput, int nBytes, /* Input buffer */
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor **ppCursor /* OUT: Created tokenizer cursor */
- );
-
- /*
- ** Destroy an existing tokenizer cursor. The fts3 module calls this
- ** method exactly once for each successful call to xOpen().
- */
- int (*xClose)(sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCursor);
-
- /*
- ** Retrieve the next token from the tokenizer cursor pCursor. This
- ** method should either return SQLITE_OK and set the values of the
- ** "OUT" variables identified below, or SQLITE_DONE to indicate that
- ** the end of the buffer has been reached, or an SQLite error code.
- **
- ** *ppToken should be set to point at a buffer containing the
- ** normalized version of the token (i.e. after any case-folding and/or
- ** stemming has been performed). *pnBytes should be set to the length
- ** of this buffer in bytes. The input text that generated the token is
- ** identified by the byte offsets returned in *piStartOffset and
- ** *piEndOffset. *piStartOffset should be set to the index of the first
- ** byte of the token in the input buffer. *piEndOffset should be set
- ** to the index of the first byte just past the end of the token in
- ** the input buffer.
- **
- ** The buffer *ppToken is set to point at is managed by the tokenizer
- ** implementation. It is only required to be valid until the next call
- ** to xNext() or xClose().
- */
- /* TODO(shess) current implementation requires pInput to be
- ** nul-terminated. This should either be fixed, or pInput/nBytes
- ** should be converted to zInput.
- */
- int (*xNext)(
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCursor, /* Tokenizer cursor */
- const char **ppToken, int *pnBytes, /* OUT: Normalized text for token */
- int *piStartOffset, /* OUT: Byte offset of token in input buffer */
- int *piEndOffset, /* OUT: Byte offset of end of token in input buffer */
- int *piPosition /* OUT: Number of tokens returned before this one */
- );
-};
-
-struct sqlite3_tokenizer {
- const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *pModule; /* The module for this tokenizer */
- /* Tokenizer implementations will typically add additional fields */
-};
-
-struct sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor {
- sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer; /* Tokenizer for this cursor. */
- /* Tokenizer implementations will typically add additional fields */
-};
-
-#endif /* _FTS3_TOKENIZER_H_ */
-
-/************** End of fts3_tokenizer.h **************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in fts3_expr.h ******************/
-
-/*
-** The following describes the syntax supported by the fts3 MATCH
-** operator in a similar format to that used by the lemon parser
-** generator. This module does not use actually lemon, it uses a
-** custom parser.
-**
-** query ::= andexpr (OR andexpr)*.
-**
-** andexpr ::= notexpr (AND? notexpr)*.
-**
-** notexpr ::= nearexpr (NOT nearexpr|-TOKEN)*.
-** notexpr ::= LP query RP.
-**
-** nearexpr ::= phrase (NEAR distance_opt nearexpr)*.
-**
-** distance_opt ::= .
-** distance_opt ::= / INTEGER.
-**
-** phrase ::= TOKEN.
-** phrase ::= COLUMN:TOKEN.
-** phrase ::= "TOKEN TOKEN TOKEN...".
-*/
-
-typedef struct Fts3Expr Fts3Expr;
-typedef struct Fts3Phrase Fts3Phrase;
-
-/*
-** A "phrase" is a sequence of one or more tokens that must match in
-** sequence. A single token is the base case and the most common case.
-** For a sequence of tokens contained in "...", nToken will be the number
-** of tokens in the string.
-*/
-struct Fts3Phrase {
- int nToken; /* Number of tokens in the phrase */
- int iColumn; /* Index of column this phrase must match */
- int isNot; /* Phrase prefixed by unary not (-) operator */
- struct PhraseToken {
- char *z; /* Text of the token */
- int n; /* Number of bytes in buffer pointed to by z */
- int isPrefix; /* True if token ends in with a "*" character */
- } aToken[1]; /* One entry for each token in the phrase */
-};
-
-/*
-** A tree of these objects forms the RHS of a MATCH operator.
-*/
-struct Fts3Expr {
- int eType; /* One of the FTSQUERY_XXX values defined below */
- int nNear; /* Valid if eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR */
- Fts3Expr *pParent; /* pParent->pLeft==this or pParent->pRight==this */
- Fts3Expr *pLeft; /* Left operand */
- Fts3Expr *pRight; /* Right operand */
- Fts3Phrase *pPhrase; /* Valid if eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE */
-};
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3ExprParse(sqlite3_tokenizer *, char **, int, int,
- const char *, int, Fts3Expr **);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(Fts3Expr *);
-
-/*
-** Candidate values for Fts3Query.eType. Note that the order of the first
-** four values is in order of precedence when parsing expressions. For
-** example, the following:
-**
-** "a OR b AND c NOT d NEAR e"
-**
-** is equivalent to:
-**
-** "a OR (b AND (c NOT (d NEAR e)))"
-*/
-#define FTSQUERY_NEAR 1
-#define FTSQUERY_NOT 2
-#define FTSQUERY_AND 3
-#define FTSQUERY_OR 4
-#define FTSQUERY_PHRASE 5
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3ExprInitTestInterface(sqlite3 *db);
-#endif
-
-/************** End of fts3_expr.h *******************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in fts3.c ***********************/
-/************** Include fts3_hash.h in the middle of fts3.c ******************/
-/************** Begin file fts3_hash.h ***************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 22
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This is the header file for the generic hash-table implemenation
-** used in SQLite. We've modified it slightly to serve as a standalone
-** hash table implementation for the full-text indexing module.
-**
-*/
-#ifndef _FTS3_HASH_H_
-#define _FTS3_HASH_H_
-
-/* Forward declarations of structures. */
-typedef struct fts3Hash fts3Hash;
-typedef struct fts3HashElem fts3HashElem;
-
-/* A complete hash table is an instance of the following structure.
-** The internals of this structure are intended to be opaque -- client
-** code should not attempt to access or modify the fields of this structure
-** directly. Change this structure only by using the routines below.
-** However, many of the "procedures" and "functions" for modifying and
-** accessing this structure are really macros, so we can't really make
-** this structure opaque.
-*/
-struct fts3Hash {
- char keyClass; /* HASH_INT, _POINTER, _STRING, _BINARY */
- char copyKey; /* True if copy of key made on insert */
- int count; /* Number of entries in this table */
- fts3HashElem *first; /* The first element of the array */
- int htsize; /* Number of buckets in the hash table */
- struct _fts3ht { /* the hash table */
- int count; /* Number of entries with this hash */
- fts3HashElem *chain; /* Pointer to first entry with this hash */
- } *ht;
-};
-
-/* Each element in the hash table is an instance of the following
-** structure. All elements are stored on a single doubly-linked list.
-**
-** Again, this structure is intended to be opaque, but it can't really
-** be opaque because it is used by macros.
-*/
-struct fts3HashElem {
- fts3HashElem *next, *prev; /* Next and previous elements in the table */
- void *data; /* Data associated with this element */
- void *pKey; int nKey; /* Key associated with this element */
-};
-
-/*
-** There are 2 different modes of operation for a hash table:
-**
-** FTS3_HASH_STRING pKey points to a string that is nKey bytes long
-** (including the null-terminator, if any). Case
-** is respected in comparisons.
-**
-** FTS3_HASH_BINARY pKey points to binary data nKey bytes long.
-** memcmp() is used to compare keys.
-**
-** A copy of the key is made if the copyKey parameter to fts3HashInit is 1.
-*/
-#define FTS3_HASH_STRING 1
-#define FTS3_HASH_BINARY 2
-
-/*
-** Access routines. To delete, insert a NULL pointer.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3HashInit(fts3Hash*, int keytype, int copyKey);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(fts3Hash*, const void *pKey, int nKey, void *pData);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Fts3HashFind(const fts3Hash*, const void *pKey, int nKey);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3HashClear(fts3Hash*);
-
-/*
-** Shorthand for the functions above
-*/
-#define fts3HashInit sqlite3Fts3HashInit
-#define fts3HashInsert sqlite3Fts3HashInsert
-#define fts3HashFind sqlite3Fts3HashFind
-#define fts3HashClear sqlite3Fts3HashClear
-
-/*
-** Macros for looping over all elements of a hash table. The idiom is
-** like this:
-**
-** fts3Hash h;
-** fts3HashElem *p;
-** ...
-** for(p=fts3HashFirst(&h); p; p=fts3HashNext(p)){
-** SomeStructure *pData = fts3HashData(p);
-** // do something with pData
-** }
-*/
-#define fts3HashFirst(H) ((H)->first)
-#define fts3HashNext(E) ((E)->next)
-#define fts3HashData(E) ((E)->data)
-#define fts3HashKey(E) ((E)->pKey)
-#define fts3HashKeysize(E) ((E)->nKey)
-
-/*
-** Number of entries in a hash table
-*/
-#define fts3HashCount(H) ((H)->count)
-
-#endif /* _FTS3_HASH_H_ */
-
-/************** End of fts3_hash.h *******************************************/
-/************** Continuing where we left off in fts3.c ***********************/
-#ifndef SQLITE_CORE
- SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1
-#endif
-
-
-/* TODO(shess) MAN, this thing needs some refactoring. At minimum, it
-** would be nice to order the file better, perhaps something along the
-** lines of:
-**
-** - utility functions
-** - table setup functions
-** - table update functions
-** - table query functions
-**
-** Put the query functions last because they're likely to reference
-** typedefs or functions from the table update section.
-*/
-
-#if 0
-# define FTSTRACE(A) printf A; fflush(stdout)
-#else
-# define FTSTRACE(A)
-#endif
-
-/* It is not safe to call isspace(), tolower(), or isalnum() on
-** hi-bit-set characters. This is the same solution used in the
-** tokenizer.
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) The snippet-generation code should be using the
-** tokenizer-generated tokens rather than doing its own local
-** tokenization.
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) Is __isascii() a portable version of (c&0x80)==0? */
-static int safe_isspace(char c){
- return (c&0x80)==0 ? isspace(c) : 0;
-}
-static int safe_tolower(char c){
- return (c&0x80)==0 ? tolower(c) : c;
-}
-static int safe_isalnum(char c){
- return (c&0x80)==0 ? isalnum(c) : 0;
-}
-
-typedef enum DocListType {
- DL_DOCIDS, /* docids only */
- DL_POSITIONS, /* docids + positions */
- DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS /* docids + positions + offsets */
-} DocListType;
-
-/*
-** By default, only positions and not offsets are stored in the doclists.
-** To change this so that offsets are stored too, compile with
-**
-** -DDL_DEFAULT=DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS
-**
-** If DL_DEFAULT is set to DL_DOCIDS, your table can only be inserted
-** into (no deletes or updates).
-*/
-#ifndef DL_DEFAULT
-# define DL_DEFAULT DL_POSITIONS
-#endif
-
-enum {
- POS_END = 0, /* end of this position list */
- POS_COLUMN, /* followed by new column number */
- POS_BASE
-};
-
-/* MERGE_COUNT controls how often we merge segments (see comment at
-** top of file).
-*/
-#define MERGE_COUNT 16
-
-/* utility functions */
-
-/* CLEAR() and SCRAMBLE() abstract memset() on a pointer to a single
-** record to prevent errors of the form:
-**
-** my_function(SomeType *b){
-** memset(b, '\0', sizeof(b)); // sizeof(b)!=sizeof(*b)
-** }
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) Obvious candidates for a header file. */
-#define CLEAR(b) memset(b, '\0', sizeof(*(b)))
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-# define SCRAMBLE(b) memset(b, 0x55, sizeof(*(b)))
-#else
-# define SCRAMBLE(b)
-#endif
-
-/* We may need up to VARINT_MAX bytes to store an encoded 64-bit integer. */
-#define VARINT_MAX 10
-
-/* Write a 64-bit variable-length integer to memory starting at p[0].
- * The length of data written will be between 1 and VARINT_MAX bytes.
- * The number of bytes written is returned. */
-static int fts3PutVarint(char *p, sqlite_int64 v){
- unsigned char *q = (unsigned char *) p;
- sqlite_uint64 vu = v;
- do{
- *q++ = (unsigned char) ((vu & 0x7f) | 0x80);
- vu >>= 7;
- }while( vu!=0 );
- q[-1] &= 0x7f; /* turn off high bit in final byte */
- assert( q - (unsigned char *)p <= VARINT_MAX );
- return (int) (q - (unsigned char *)p);
-}
-
-/* Read a 64-bit variable-length integer from memory starting at p[0].
- * Return the number of bytes read, or 0 on error.
- * The value is stored in *v. */
-static int fts3GetVarint(const char *p, sqlite_int64 *v){
- const unsigned char *q = (const unsigned char *) p;
- sqlite_uint64 x = 0, y = 1;
- while( (*q & 0x80) == 0x80 ){
- x += y * (*q++ & 0x7f);
- y <<= 7;
- if( q - (unsigned char *)p >= VARINT_MAX ){ /* bad data */
- assert( 0 );
- return 0;
- }
- }
- x += y * (*q++);
- *v = (sqlite_int64) x;
- return (int) (q - (unsigned char *)p);
-}
-
-static int fts3GetVarint32(const char *p, int *pi){
- sqlite_int64 i;
- int ret = fts3GetVarint(p, &i);
- *pi = (int) i;
- assert( *pi==i );
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************/
-/* DataBuffer is used to collect data into a buffer in piecemeal
-** fashion. It implements the usual distinction between amount of
-** data currently stored (nData) and buffer capacity (nCapacity).
-**
-** dataBufferInit - create a buffer with given initial capacity.
-** dataBufferReset - forget buffer's data, retaining capacity.
-** dataBufferDestroy - free buffer's data.
-** dataBufferSwap - swap contents of two buffers.
-** dataBufferExpand - expand capacity without adding data.
-** dataBufferAppend - append data.
-** dataBufferAppend2 - append two pieces of data at once.
-** dataBufferReplace - replace buffer's data.
-*/
-typedef struct DataBuffer {
- char *pData; /* Pointer to malloc'ed buffer. */
- int nCapacity; /* Size of pData buffer. */
- int nData; /* End of data loaded into pData. */
-} DataBuffer;
-
-static void dataBufferInit(DataBuffer *pBuffer, int nCapacity){
- assert( nCapacity>=0 );
- pBuffer->nData = 0;
- pBuffer->nCapacity = nCapacity;
- pBuffer->pData = nCapacity==0 ? NULL : sqlite3_malloc(nCapacity);
-}
-static void dataBufferReset(DataBuffer *pBuffer){
- pBuffer->nData = 0;
-}
-static void dataBufferDestroy(DataBuffer *pBuffer){
- if( pBuffer->pData!=NULL ) sqlite3_free(pBuffer->pData);
- SCRAMBLE(pBuffer);
-}
-static void dataBufferSwap(DataBuffer *pBuffer1, DataBuffer *pBuffer2){
- DataBuffer tmp = *pBuffer1;
- *pBuffer1 = *pBuffer2;
- *pBuffer2 = tmp;
-}
-static void dataBufferExpand(DataBuffer *pBuffer, int nAddCapacity){
- assert( nAddCapacity>0 );
- /* TODO(shess) Consider expanding more aggressively. Note that the
- ** underlying malloc implementation may take care of such things for
- ** us already.
- */
- if( pBuffer->nData+nAddCapacity>pBuffer->nCapacity ){
- pBuffer->nCapacity = pBuffer->nData+nAddCapacity;
- pBuffer->pData = sqlite3_realloc(pBuffer->pData, pBuffer->nCapacity);
- }
-}
-static void dataBufferAppend(DataBuffer *pBuffer,
- const char *pSource, int nSource){
- assert( nSource>0 && pSource!=NULL );
- dataBufferExpand(pBuffer, nSource);
- memcpy(pBuffer->pData+pBuffer->nData, pSource, nSource);
- pBuffer->nData += nSource;
-}
-static void dataBufferAppend2(DataBuffer *pBuffer,
- const char *pSource1, int nSource1,
- const char *pSource2, int nSource2){
- assert( nSource1>0 && pSource1!=NULL );
- assert( nSource2>0 && pSource2!=NULL );
- dataBufferExpand(pBuffer, nSource1+nSource2);
- memcpy(pBuffer->pData+pBuffer->nData, pSource1, nSource1);
- memcpy(pBuffer->pData+pBuffer->nData+nSource1, pSource2, nSource2);
- pBuffer->nData += nSource1+nSource2;
-}
-static void dataBufferReplace(DataBuffer *pBuffer,
- const char *pSource, int nSource){
- dataBufferReset(pBuffer);
- dataBufferAppend(pBuffer, pSource, nSource);
-}
-
-/* StringBuffer is a null-terminated version of DataBuffer. */
-typedef struct StringBuffer {
- DataBuffer b; /* Includes null terminator. */
-} StringBuffer;
-
-static void initStringBuffer(StringBuffer *sb){
- dataBufferInit(&sb->b, 100);
- dataBufferReplace(&sb->b, "", 1);
-}
-static int stringBufferLength(StringBuffer *sb){
- return sb->b.nData-1;
-}
-static char *stringBufferData(StringBuffer *sb){
- return sb->b.pData;
-}
-static void stringBufferDestroy(StringBuffer *sb){
- dataBufferDestroy(&sb->b);
-}
-
-static void nappend(StringBuffer *sb, const char *zFrom, int nFrom){
- assert( sb->b.nData>0 );
- if( nFrom>0 ){
- sb->b.nData--;
- dataBufferAppend2(&sb->b, zFrom, nFrom, "", 1);
- }
-}
-static void append(StringBuffer *sb, const char *zFrom){
- nappend(sb, zFrom, strlen(zFrom));
-}
-
-/* Append a list of strings separated by commas. */
-static void appendList(StringBuffer *sb, int nString, char **azString){
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<nString; ++i){
- if( i>0 ) append(sb, ", ");
- append(sb, azString[i]);
- }
-}
-
-static int endsInWhiteSpace(StringBuffer *p){
- return stringBufferLength(p)>0 &&
- safe_isspace(stringBufferData(p)[stringBufferLength(p)-1]);
-}
-
-/* If the StringBuffer ends in something other than white space, add a
-** single space character to the end.
-*/
-static void appendWhiteSpace(StringBuffer *p){
- if( stringBufferLength(p)==0 ) return;
- if( !endsInWhiteSpace(p) ) append(p, " ");
-}
-
-/* Remove white space from the end of the StringBuffer */
-static void trimWhiteSpace(StringBuffer *p){
- while( endsInWhiteSpace(p) ){
- p->b.pData[--p->b.nData-1] = '\0';
- }
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************/
-/* DLReader is used to read document elements from a doclist. The
-** current docid is cached, so dlrDocid() is fast. DLReader does not
-** own the doclist buffer.
-**
-** dlrAtEnd - true if there's no more data to read.
-** dlrDocid - docid of current document.
-** dlrDocData - doclist data for current document (including docid).
-** dlrDocDataBytes - length of same.
-** dlrAllDataBytes - length of all remaining data.
-** dlrPosData - position data for current document.
-** dlrPosDataLen - length of pos data for current document (incl POS_END).
-** dlrStep - step to current document.
-** dlrInit - initial for doclist of given type against given data.
-** dlrDestroy - clean up.
-**
-** Expected usage is something like:
-**
-** DLReader reader;
-** dlrInit(&reader, pData, nData);
-** while( !dlrAtEnd(&reader) ){
-** // calls to dlrDocid() and kin.
-** dlrStep(&reader);
-** }
-** dlrDestroy(&reader);
-*/
-typedef struct DLReader {
- DocListType iType;
- const char *pData;
- int nData;
-
- sqlite_int64 iDocid;
- int nElement;
-} DLReader;
-
-static int dlrAtEnd(DLReader *pReader){
- assert( pReader->nData>=0 );
- return pReader->nData==0;
-}
-static sqlite_int64 dlrDocid(DLReader *pReader){
- assert( !dlrAtEnd(pReader) );
- return pReader->iDocid;
-}
-static const char *dlrDocData(DLReader *pReader){
- assert( !dlrAtEnd(pReader) );
- return pReader->pData;
-}
-static int dlrDocDataBytes(DLReader *pReader){
- assert( !dlrAtEnd(pReader) );
- return pReader->nElement;
-}
-static int dlrAllDataBytes(DLReader *pReader){
- assert( !dlrAtEnd(pReader) );
- return pReader->nData;
-}
-/* TODO(shess) Consider adding a field to track iDocid varint length
-** to make these two functions faster. This might matter (a tiny bit)
-** for queries.
-*/
-static const char *dlrPosData(DLReader *pReader){
- sqlite_int64 iDummy;
- int n = fts3GetVarint(pReader->pData, &iDummy);
- assert( !dlrAtEnd(pReader) );
- return pReader->pData+n;
-}
-static int dlrPosDataLen(DLReader *pReader){
- sqlite_int64 iDummy;
- int n = fts3GetVarint(pReader->pData, &iDummy);
- assert( !dlrAtEnd(pReader) );
- return pReader->nElement-n;
-}
-static void dlrStep(DLReader *pReader){
- assert( !dlrAtEnd(pReader) );
-
- /* Skip past current doclist element. */
- assert( pReader->nElement<=pReader->nData );
- pReader->pData += pReader->nElement;
- pReader->nData -= pReader->nElement;
-
- /* If there is more data, read the next doclist element. */
- if( pReader->nData!=0 ){
- sqlite_int64 iDocidDelta;
- int iDummy, n = fts3GetVarint(pReader->pData, &iDocidDelta);
- pReader->iDocid += iDocidDelta;
- if( pReader->iType>=DL_POSITIONS ){
- assert( n<pReader->nData );
- while( 1 ){
- n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &iDummy);
- assert( n<=pReader->nData );
- if( iDummy==POS_END ) break;
- if( iDummy==POS_COLUMN ){
- n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &iDummy);
- assert( n<pReader->nData );
- }else if( pReader->iType==DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS ){
- n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &iDummy);
- n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &iDummy);
- assert( n<pReader->nData );
- }
- }
- }
- pReader->nElement = n;
- assert( pReader->nElement<=pReader->nData );
- }
-}
-static void dlrInit(DLReader *pReader, DocListType iType,
- const char *pData, int nData){
- assert( pData!=NULL && nData!=0 );
- pReader->iType = iType;
- pReader->pData = pData;
- pReader->nData = nData;
- pReader->nElement = 0;
- pReader->iDocid = 0;
-
- /* Load the first element's data. There must be a first element. */
- dlrStep(pReader);
-}
-static void dlrDestroy(DLReader *pReader){
- SCRAMBLE(pReader);
-}
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-/* Verify that the doclist can be validly decoded. Also returns the
-** last docid found because it is convenient in other assertions for
-** DLWriter.
-*/
-static void docListValidate(DocListType iType, const char *pData, int nData,
- sqlite_int64 *pLastDocid){
- sqlite_int64 iPrevDocid = 0;
- assert( nData>0 );
- assert( pData!=0 );
- assert( pData+nData>pData );
- while( nData!=0 ){
- sqlite_int64 iDocidDelta;
- int n = fts3GetVarint(pData, &iDocidDelta);
- iPrevDocid += iDocidDelta;
- if( iType>DL_DOCIDS ){
- int iDummy;
- while( 1 ){
- n += fts3GetVarint32(pData+n, &iDummy);
- if( iDummy==POS_END ) break;
- if( iDummy==POS_COLUMN ){
- n += fts3GetVarint32(pData+n, &iDummy);
- }else if( iType>DL_POSITIONS ){
- n += fts3GetVarint32(pData+n, &iDummy);
- n += fts3GetVarint32(pData+n, &iDummy);
- }
- assert( n<=nData );
- }
- }
- assert( n<=nData );
- pData += n;
- nData -= n;
- }
- if( pLastDocid ) *pLastDocid = iPrevDocid;
-}
-#define ASSERT_VALID_DOCLIST(i, p, n, o) docListValidate(i, p, n, o)
-#else
-#define ASSERT_VALID_DOCLIST(i, p, n, o) assert( 1 )
-#endif
-
-/*******************************************************************/
-/* DLWriter is used to write doclist data to a DataBuffer. DLWriter
-** always appends to the buffer and does not own it.
-**
-** dlwInit - initialize to write a given type doclistto a buffer.
-** dlwDestroy - clear the writer's memory. Does not free buffer.
-** dlwAppend - append raw doclist data to buffer.
-** dlwCopy - copy next doclist from reader to writer.
-** dlwAdd - construct doclist element and append to buffer.
-** Only apply dlwAdd() to DL_DOCIDS doclists (else use PLWriter).
-*/
-typedef struct DLWriter {
- DocListType iType;
- DataBuffer *b;
- sqlite_int64 iPrevDocid;
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- int has_iPrevDocid;
-#endif
-} DLWriter;
-
-static void dlwInit(DLWriter *pWriter, DocListType iType, DataBuffer *b){
- pWriter->b = b;
- pWriter->iType = iType;
- pWriter->iPrevDocid = 0;
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- pWriter->has_iPrevDocid = 0;
-#endif
-}
-static void dlwDestroy(DLWriter *pWriter){
- SCRAMBLE(pWriter);
-}
-/* iFirstDocid is the first docid in the doclist in pData. It is
-** needed because pData may point within a larger doclist, in which
-** case the first item would be delta-encoded.
-**
-** iLastDocid is the final docid in the doclist in pData. It is
-** needed to create the new iPrevDocid for future delta-encoding. The
-** code could decode the passed doclist to recreate iLastDocid, but
-** the only current user (docListMerge) already has decoded this
-** information.
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) This has become just a helper for docListMerge.
-** Consider a refactor to make this cleaner.
-*/
-static void dlwAppend(DLWriter *pWriter,
- const char *pData, int nData,
- sqlite_int64 iFirstDocid, sqlite_int64 iLastDocid){
- sqlite_int64 iDocid = 0;
- char c[VARINT_MAX];
- int nFirstOld, nFirstNew; /* Old and new varint len of first docid. */
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- sqlite_int64 iLastDocidDelta;
-#endif
-
- /* Recode the initial docid as delta from iPrevDocid. */
- nFirstOld = fts3GetVarint(pData, &iDocid);
- assert( nFirstOld<nData || (nFirstOld==nData && pWriter->iType==DL_DOCIDS) );
- nFirstNew = fts3PutVarint(c, iFirstDocid-pWriter->iPrevDocid);
-
- /* Verify that the incoming doclist is valid AND that it ends with
- ** the expected docid. This is essential because we'll trust this
- ** docid in future delta-encoding.
- */
- ASSERT_VALID_DOCLIST(pWriter->iType, pData, nData, &iLastDocidDelta);
- assert( iLastDocid==iFirstDocid-iDocid+iLastDocidDelta );
-
- /* Append recoded initial docid and everything else. Rest of docids
- ** should have been delta-encoded from previous initial docid.
- */
- if( nFirstOld<nData ){
- dataBufferAppend2(pWriter->b, c, nFirstNew,
- pData+nFirstOld, nData-nFirstOld);
- }else{
- dataBufferAppend(pWriter->b, c, nFirstNew);
- }
- pWriter->iPrevDocid = iLastDocid;
-}
-static void dlwCopy(DLWriter *pWriter, DLReader *pReader){
- dlwAppend(pWriter, dlrDocData(pReader), dlrDocDataBytes(pReader),
- dlrDocid(pReader), dlrDocid(pReader));
-}
-static void dlwAdd(DLWriter *pWriter, sqlite_int64 iDocid){
- char c[VARINT_MAX];
- int n = fts3PutVarint(c, iDocid-pWriter->iPrevDocid);
-
- /* Docids must ascend. */
- assert( !pWriter->has_iPrevDocid || iDocid>pWriter->iPrevDocid );
- assert( pWriter->iType==DL_DOCIDS );
-
- dataBufferAppend(pWriter->b, c, n);
- pWriter->iPrevDocid = iDocid;
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- pWriter->has_iPrevDocid = 1;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************/
-/* PLReader is used to read data from a document's position list. As
-** the caller steps through the list, data is cached so that varints
-** only need to be decoded once.
-**
-** plrInit, plrDestroy - create/destroy a reader.
-** plrColumn, plrPosition, plrStartOffset, plrEndOffset - accessors
-** plrAtEnd - at end of stream, only call plrDestroy once true.
-** plrStep - step to the next element.
-*/
-typedef struct PLReader {
- /* These refer to the next position's data. nData will reach 0 when
- ** reading the last position, so plrStep() signals EOF by setting
- ** pData to NULL.
- */
- const char *pData;
- int nData;
-
- DocListType iType;
- int iColumn; /* the last column read */
- int iPosition; /* the last position read */
- int iStartOffset; /* the last start offset read */
- int iEndOffset; /* the last end offset read */
-} PLReader;
-
-static int plrAtEnd(PLReader *pReader){
- return pReader->pData==NULL;
-}
-static int plrColumn(PLReader *pReader){
- assert( !plrAtEnd(pReader) );
- return pReader->iColumn;
-}
-static int plrPosition(PLReader *pReader){
- assert( !plrAtEnd(pReader) );
- return pReader->iPosition;
-}
-static int plrStartOffset(PLReader *pReader){
- assert( !plrAtEnd(pReader) );
- return pReader->iStartOffset;
-}
-static int plrEndOffset(PLReader *pReader){
- assert( !plrAtEnd(pReader) );
- return pReader->iEndOffset;
-}
-static void plrStep(PLReader *pReader){
- int i, n;
-
- assert( !plrAtEnd(pReader) );
-
- if( pReader->nData==0 ){
- pReader->pData = NULL;
- return;
- }
-
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData, &i);
- if( i==POS_COLUMN ){
- n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &pReader->iColumn);
- pReader->iPosition = 0;
- pReader->iStartOffset = 0;
- n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &i);
- }
- /* Should never see adjacent column changes. */
- assert( i!=POS_COLUMN );
-
- if( i==POS_END ){
- pReader->nData = 0;
- pReader->pData = NULL;
- return;
- }
-
- pReader->iPosition += i-POS_BASE;
- if( pReader->iType==DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS ){
- n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &i);
- pReader->iStartOffset += i;
- n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &i);
- pReader->iEndOffset = pReader->iStartOffset+i;
- }
- assert( n<=pReader->nData );
- pReader->pData += n;
- pReader->nData -= n;
-}
-
-static void plrInit(PLReader *pReader, DLReader *pDLReader){
- pReader->pData = dlrPosData(pDLReader);
- pReader->nData = dlrPosDataLen(pDLReader);
- pReader->iType = pDLReader->iType;
- pReader->iColumn = 0;
- pReader->iPosition = 0;
- pReader->iStartOffset = 0;
- pReader->iEndOffset = 0;
- plrStep(pReader);
-}
-static void plrDestroy(PLReader *pReader){
- SCRAMBLE(pReader);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************/
-/* PLWriter is used in constructing a document's position list. As a
-** convenience, if iType is DL_DOCIDS, PLWriter becomes a no-op.
-** PLWriter writes to the associated DLWriter's buffer.
-**
-** plwInit - init for writing a document's poslist.
-** plwDestroy - clear a writer.
-** plwAdd - append position and offset information.
-** plwCopy - copy next position's data from reader to writer.
-** plwTerminate - add any necessary doclist terminator.
-**
-** Calling plwAdd() after plwTerminate() may result in a corrupt
-** doclist.
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) Until we've written the second item, we can cache the
-** first item's information. Then we'd have three states:
-**
-** - initialized with docid, no positions.
-** - docid and one position.
-** - docid and multiple positions.
-**
-** Only the last state needs to actually write to dlw->b, which would
-** be an improvement in the DLCollector case.
-*/
-typedef struct PLWriter {
- DLWriter *dlw;
-
- int iColumn; /* the last column written */
- int iPos; /* the last position written */
- int iOffset; /* the last start offset written */
-} PLWriter;
-
-/* TODO(shess) In the case where the parent is reading these values
-** from a PLReader, we could optimize to a copy if that PLReader has
-** the same type as pWriter.
-*/
-static void plwAdd(PLWriter *pWriter, int iColumn, int iPos,
- int iStartOffset, int iEndOffset){
- /* Worst-case space for POS_COLUMN, iColumn, iPosDelta,
- ** iStartOffsetDelta, and iEndOffsetDelta.
- */
- char c[5*VARINT_MAX];
- int n = 0;
-
- /* Ban plwAdd() after plwTerminate(). */
- assert( pWriter->iPos!=-1 );
-
- if( pWriter->dlw->iType==DL_DOCIDS ) return;
-
- if( iColumn!=pWriter->iColumn ){
- n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, POS_COLUMN);
- n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, iColumn);
- pWriter->iColumn = iColumn;
- pWriter->iPos = 0;
- pWriter->iOffset = 0;
- }
- assert( iPos>=pWriter->iPos );
- n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, POS_BASE+(iPos-pWriter->iPos));
- pWriter->iPos = iPos;
- if( pWriter->dlw->iType==DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS ){
- assert( iStartOffset>=pWriter->iOffset );
- n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, iStartOffset-pWriter->iOffset);
- pWriter->iOffset = iStartOffset;
- assert( iEndOffset>=iStartOffset );
- n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, iEndOffset-iStartOffset);
- }
- dataBufferAppend(pWriter->dlw->b, c, n);
-}
-static void plwCopy(PLWriter *pWriter, PLReader *pReader){
- plwAdd(pWriter, plrColumn(pReader), plrPosition(pReader),
- plrStartOffset(pReader), plrEndOffset(pReader));
-}
-static void plwInit(PLWriter *pWriter, DLWriter *dlw, sqlite_int64 iDocid){
- char c[VARINT_MAX];
- int n;
-
- pWriter->dlw = dlw;
-
- /* Docids must ascend. */
- assert( !pWriter->dlw->has_iPrevDocid || iDocid>pWriter->dlw->iPrevDocid );
- n = fts3PutVarint(c, iDocid-pWriter->dlw->iPrevDocid);
- dataBufferAppend(pWriter->dlw->b, c, n);
- pWriter->dlw->iPrevDocid = iDocid;
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- pWriter->dlw->has_iPrevDocid = 1;
-#endif
-
- pWriter->iColumn = 0;
- pWriter->iPos = 0;
- pWriter->iOffset = 0;
-}
-/* TODO(shess) Should plwDestroy() also terminate the doclist? But
-** then plwDestroy() would no longer be just a destructor, it would
-** also be doing work, which isn't consistent with the overall idiom.
-** Another option would be for plwAdd() to always append any necessary
-** terminator, so that the output is always correct. But that would
-** add incremental work to the common case with the only benefit being
-** API elegance. Punt for now.
-*/
-static void plwTerminate(PLWriter *pWriter){
- if( pWriter->dlw->iType>DL_DOCIDS ){
- char c[VARINT_MAX];
- int n = fts3PutVarint(c, POS_END);
- dataBufferAppend(pWriter->dlw->b, c, n);
- }
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- /* Mark as terminated for assert in plwAdd(). */
- pWriter->iPos = -1;
-#endif
-}
-static void plwDestroy(PLWriter *pWriter){
- SCRAMBLE(pWriter);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************/
-/* DLCollector wraps PLWriter and DLWriter to provide a
-** dynamically-allocated doclist area to use during tokenization.
-**
-** dlcNew - malloc up and initialize a collector.
-** dlcDelete - destroy a collector and all contained items.
-** dlcAddPos - append position and offset information.
-** dlcAddDoclist - add the collected doclist to the given buffer.
-** dlcNext - terminate the current document and open another.
-*/
-typedef struct DLCollector {
- DataBuffer b;
- DLWriter dlw;
- PLWriter plw;
-} DLCollector;
-
-/* TODO(shess) This could also be done by calling plwTerminate() and
-** dataBufferAppend(). I tried that, expecting nominal performance
-** differences, but it seemed to pretty reliably be worth 1% to code
-** it this way. I suspect it is the incremental malloc overhead (some
-** percentage of the plwTerminate() calls will cause a realloc), so
-** this might be worth revisiting if the DataBuffer implementation
-** changes.
-*/
-static void dlcAddDoclist(DLCollector *pCollector, DataBuffer *b){
- if( pCollector->dlw.iType>DL_DOCIDS ){
- char c[VARINT_MAX];
- int n = fts3PutVarint(c, POS_END);
- dataBufferAppend2(b, pCollector->b.pData, pCollector->b.nData, c, n);
- }else{
- dataBufferAppend(b, pCollector->b.pData, pCollector->b.nData);
- }
-}
-static void dlcNext(DLCollector *pCollector, sqlite_int64 iDocid){
- plwTerminate(&pCollector->plw);
- plwDestroy(&pCollector->plw);
- plwInit(&pCollector->plw, &pCollector->dlw, iDocid);
-}
-static void dlcAddPos(DLCollector *pCollector, int iColumn, int iPos,
- int iStartOffset, int iEndOffset){
- plwAdd(&pCollector->plw, iColumn, iPos, iStartOffset, iEndOffset);
-}
-
-static DLCollector *dlcNew(sqlite_int64 iDocid, DocListType iType){
- DLCollector *pCollector = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(DLCollector));
- dataBufferInit(&pCollector->b, 0);
- dlwInit(&pCollector->dlw, iType, &pCollector->b);
- plwInit(&pCollector->plw, &pCollector->dlw, iDocid);
- return pCollector;
-}
-static void dlcDelete(DLCollector *pCollector){
- plwDestroy(&pCollector->plw);
- dlwDestroy(&pCollector->dlw);
- dataBufferDestroy(&pCollector->b);
- SCRAMBLE(pCollector);
- sqlite3_free(pCollector);
-}
-
-
-/* Copy the doclist data of iType in pData/nData into *out, trimming
-** unnecessary data as we go. Only columns matching iColumn are
-** copied, all columns copied if iColumn is -1. Elements with no
-** matching columns are dropped. The output is an iOutType doclist.
-*/
-/* NOTE(shess) This code is only valid after all doclists are merged.
-** If this is run before merges, then doclist items which represent
-** deletion will be trimmed, and will thus not effect a deletion
-** during the merge.
-*/
-static void docListTrim(DocListType iType, const char *pData, int nData,
- int iColumn, DocListType iOutType, DataBuffer *out){
- DLReader dlReader;
- DLWriter dlWriter;
-
- assert( iOutType<=iType );
-
- dlrInit(&dlReader, iType, pData, nData);
- dlwInit(&dlWriter, iOutType, out);
-
- while( !dlrAtEnd(&dlReader) ){
- PLReader plReader;
- PLWriter plWriter;
- int match = 0;
-
- plrInit(&plReader, &dlReader);
-
- while( !plrAtEnd(&plReader) ){
- if( iColumn==-1 || plrColumn(&plReader)==iColumn ){
- if( !match ){
- plwInit(&plWriter, &dlWriter, dlrDocid(&dlReader));
- match = 1;
- }
- plwAdd(&plWriter, plrColumn(&plReader), plrPosition(&plReader),
- plrStartOffset(&plReader), plrEndOffset(&plReader));
- }
- plrStep(&plReader);
- }
- if( match ){
- plwTerminate(&plWriter);
- plwDestroy(&plWriter);
- }
-
- plrDestroy(&plReader);
- dlrStep(&dlReader);
- }
- dlwDestroy(&dlWriter);
- dlrDestroy(&dlReader);
-}
-
-/* Used by docListMerge() to keep doclists in the ascending order by
-** docid, then ascending order by age (so the newest comes first).
-*/
-typedef struct OrderedDLReader {
- DLReader *pReader;
-
- /* TODO(shess) If we assume that docListMerge pReaders is ordered by
- ** age (which we do), then we could use pReader comparisons to break
- ** ties.
- */
- int idx;
-} OrderedDLReader;
-
-/* Order eof to end, then by docid asc, idx desc. */
-static int orderedDLReaderCmp(OrderedDLReader *r1, OrderedDLReader *r2){
- if( dlrAtEnd(r1->pReader) ){
- if( dlrAtEnd(r2->pReader) ) return 0; /* Both atEnd(). */
- return 1; /* Only r1 atEnd(). */
- }
- if( dlrAtEnd(r2->pReader) ) return -1; /* Only r2 atEnd(). */
-
- if( dlrDocid(r1->pReader)<dlrDocid(r2->pReader) ) return -1;
- if( dlrDocid(r1->pReader)>dlrDocid(r2->pReader) ) return 1;
-
- /* Descending on idx. */
- return r2->idx-r1->idx;
-}
-
-/* Bubble p[0] to appropriate place in p[1..n-1]. Assumes that
-** p[1..n-1] is already sorted.
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) Is this frequent enough to warrant a binary search?
-** Before implementing that, instrument the code to check. In most
-** current usage, I expect that p[0] will be less than p[1] a very
-** high proportion of the time.
-*/
-static void orderedDLReaderReorder(OrderedDLReader *p, int n){
- while( n>1 && orderedDLReaderCmp(p, p+1)>0 ){
- OrderedDLReader tmp = p[0];
- p[0] = p[1];
- p[1] = tmp;
- n--;
- p++;
- }
-}
-
-/* Given an array of doclist readers, merge their doclist elements
-** into out in sorted order (by docid), dropping elements from older
-** readers when there is a duplicate docid. pReaders is assumed to be
-** ordered by age, oldest first.
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) nReaders must be <= MERGE_COUNT. This should probably
-** be fixed.
-*/
-static void docListMerge(DataBuffer *out,
- DLReader *pReaders, int nReaders){
- OrderedDLReader readers[MERGE_COUNT];
- DLWriter writer;
- int i, n;
- const char *pStart = 0;
- int nStart = 0;
- sqlite_int64 iFirstDocid = 0, iLastDocid = 0;
-
- assert( nReaders>0 );
- if( nReaders==1 ){
- dataBufferAppend(out, dlrDocData(pReaders), dlrAllDataBytes(pReaders));
- return;
- }
-
- assert( nReaders<=MERGE_COUNT );
- n = 0;
- for(i=0; i<nReaders; i++){
- assert( pReaders[i].iType==pReaders[0].iType );
- readers[i].pReader = pReaders+i;
- readers[i].idx = i;
- n += dlrAllDataBytes(&pReaders[i]);
- }
- /* Conservatively size output to sum of inputs. Output should end
- ** up strictly smaller than input.
- */
- dataBufferExpand(out, n);
-
- /* Get the readers into sorted order. */
- while( i-->0 ){
- orderedDLReaderReorder(readers+i, nReaders-i);
- }
-
- dlwInit(&writer, pReaders[0].iType, out);
- while( !dlrAtEnd(readers[0].pReader) ){
- sqlite_int64 iDocid = dlrDocid(readers[0].pReader);
-
- /* If this is a continuation of the current buffer to copy, extend
- ** that buffer. memcpy() seems to be more efficient if it has a
- ** lots of data to copy.
- */
- if( dlrDocData(readers[0].pReader)==pStart+nStart ){
- nStart += dlrDocDataBytes(readers[0].pReader);
- }else{
- if( pStart!=0 ){
- dlwAppend(&writer, pStart, nStart, iFirstDocid, iLastDocid);
- }
- pStart = dlrDocData(readers[0].pReader);
- nStart = dlrDocDataBytes(readers[0].pReader);
- iFirstDocid = iDocid;
- }
- iLastDocid = iDocid;
- dlrStep(readers[0].pReader);
-
- /* Drop all of the older elements with the same docid. */
- for(i=1; i<nReaders &&
- !dlrAtEnd(readers[i].pReader) &&
- dlrDocid(readers[i].pReader)==iDocid; i++){
- dlrStep(readers[i].pReader);
- }
-
- /* Get the readers back into order. */
- while( i-->0 ){
- orderedDLReaderReorder(readers+i, nReaders-i);
- }
- }
-
- /* Copy over any remaining elements. */
- if( nStart>0 ) dlwAppend(&writer, pStart, nStart, iFirstDocid, iLastDocid);
- dlwDestroy(&writer);
-}
-
-/* Helper function for posListUnion(). Compares the current position
-** between left and right, returning as standard C idiom of <0 if
-** left<right, >0 if left>right, and 0 if left==right. "End" always
-** compares greater.
-*/
-static int posListCmp(PLReader *pLeft, PLReader *pRight){
- assert( pLeft->iType==pRight->iType );
- if( pLeft->iType==DL_DOCIDS ) return 0;
-
- if( plrAtEnd(pLeft) ) return plrAtEnd(pRight) ? 0 : 1;
- if( plrAtEnd(pRight) ) return -1;
-
- if( plrColumn(pLeft)<plrColumn(pRight) ) return -1;
- if( plrColumn(pLeft)>plrColumn(pRight) ) return 1;
-
- if( plrPosition(pLeft)<plrPosition(pRight) ) return -1;
- if( plrPosition(pLeft)>plrPosition(pRight) ) return 1;
- if( pLeft->iType==DL_POSITIONS ) return 0;
-
- if( plrStartOffset(pLeft)<plrStartOffset(pRight) ) return -1;
- if( plrStartOffset(pLeft)>plrStartOffset(pRight) ) return 1;
-
- if( plrEndOffset(pLeft)<plrEndOffset(pRight) ) return -1;
- if( plrEndOffset(pLeft)>plrEndOffset(pRight) ) return 1;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Write the union of position lists in pLeft and pRight to pOut.
-** "Union" in this case meaning "All unique position tuples". Should
-** work with any doclist type, though both inputs and the output
-** should be the same type.
-*/
-static void posListUnion(DLReader *pLeft, DLReader *pRight, DLWriter *pOut){
- PLReader left, right;
- PLWriter writer;
-
- assert( dlrDocid(pLeft)==dlrDocid(pRight) );
- assert( pLeft->iType==pRight->iType );
- assert( pLeft->iType==pOut->iType );
-
- plrInit(&left, pLeft);
- plrInit(&right, pRight);
- plwInit(&writer, pOut, dlrDocid(pLeft));
-
- while( !plrAtEnd(&left) || !plrAtEnd(&right) ){
- int c = posListCmp(&left, &right);
- if( c<0 ){
- plwCopy(&writer, &left);
- plrStep(&left);
- }else if( c>0 ){
- plwCopy(&writer, &right);
- plrStep(&right);
- }else{
- plwCopy(&writer, &left);
- plrStep(&left);
- plrStep(&right);
- }
- }
-
- plwTerminate(&writer);
- plwDestroy(&writer);
- plrDestroy(&left);
- plrDestroy(&right);
-}
-
-/* Write the union of doclists in pLeft and pRight to pOut. For
-** docids in common between the inputs, the union of the position
-** lists is written. Inputs and outputs are always type DL_DEFAULT.
-*/
-static void docListUnion(
- const char *pLeft, int nLeft,
- const char *pRight, int nRight,
- DataBuffer *pOut /* Write the combined doclist here */
-){
- DLReader left, right;
- DLWriter writer;
-
- if( nLeft==0 ){
- if( nRight!=0) dataBufferAppend(pOut, pRight, nRight);
- return;
- }
- if( nRight==0 ){
- dataBufferAppend(pOut, pLeft, nLeft);
- return;
- }
-
- dlrInit(&left, DL_DEFAULT, pLeft, nLeft);
- dlrInit(&right, DL_DEFAULT, pRight, nRight);
- dlwInit(&writer, DL_DEFAULT, pOut);
-
- while( !dlrAtEnd(&left) || !dlrAtEnd(&right) ){
- if( dlrAtEnd(&right) ){
- dlwCopy(&writer, &left);
- dlrStep(&left);
- }else if( dlrAtEnd(&left) ){
- dlwCopy(&writer, &right);
- dlrStep(&right);
- }else if( dlrDocid(&left)<dlrDocid(&right) ){
- dlwCopy(&writer, &left);
- dlrStep(&left);
- }else if( dlrDocid(&left)>dlrDocid(&right) ){
- dlwCopy(&writer, &right);
- dlrStep(&right);
- }else{
- posListUnion(&left, &right, &writer);
- dlrStep(&left);
- dlrStep(&right);
- }
- }
-
- dlrDestroy(&left);
- dlrDestroy(&right);
- dlwDestroy(&writer);
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is used as part of the implementation of phrase and
-** NEAR matching.
-**
-** pLeft and pRight are DLReaders positioned to the same docid in
-** lists of type DL_POSITION. This function writes an entry to the
-** DLWriter pOut for each position in pRight that is less than
-** (nNear+1) greater (but not equal to or smaller) than a position
-** in pLeft. For example, if nNear is 0, and the positions contained
-** by pLeft and pRight are:
-**
-** pLeft: 5 10 15 20
-** pRight: 6 9 17 21
-**
-** then the docid is added to pOut. If pOut is of type DL_POSITIONS,
-** then a positionids "6" and "21" are also added to pOut.
-**
-** If boolean argument isSaveLeft is true, then positionids are copied
-** from pLeft instead of pRight. In the example above, the positions "5"
-** and "20" would be added instead of "6" and "21".
-*/
-static void posListPhraseMerge(
- DLReader *pLeft,
- DLReader *pRight,
- int nNear,
- int isSaveLeft,
- DLWriter *pOut
-){
- PLReader left, right;
- PLWriter writer;
- int match = 0;
-
- assert( dlrDocid(pLeft)==dlrDocid(pRight) );
- assert( pOut->iType!=DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS );
-
- plrInit(&left, pLeft);
- plrInit(&right, pRight);
-
- while( !plrAtEnd(&left) && !plrAtEnd(&right) ){
- if( plrColumn(&left)<plrColumn(&right) ){
- plrStep(&left);
- }else if( plrColumn(&left)>plrColumn(&right) ){
- plrStep(&right);
- }else if( plrPosition(&left)>=plrPosition(&right) ){
- plrStep(&right);
- }else{
- if( (plrPosition(&right)-plrPosition(&left))<=(nNear+1) ){
- if( !match ){
- plwInit(&writer, pOut, dlrDocid(pLeft));
- match = 1;
- }
- if( !isSaveLeft ){
- plwAdd(&writer, plrColumn(&right), plrPosition(&right), 0, 0);
- }else{
- plwAdd(&writer, plrColumn(&left), plrPosition(&left), 0, 0);
- }
- plrStep(&right);
- }else{
- plrStep(&left);
- }
- }
- }
-
- if( match ){
- plwTerminate(&writer);
- plwDestroy(&writer);
- }
-
- plrDestroy(&left);
- plrDestroy(&right);
-}
-
-/*
-** Compare the values pointed to by the PLReaders passed as arguments.
-** Return -1 if the value pointed to by pLeft is considered less than
-** the value pointed to by pRight, +1 if it is considered greater
-** than it, or 0 if it is equal. i.e.
-**
-** (*pLeft - *pRight)
-**
-** A PLReader that is in the EOF condition is considered greater than
-** any other. If neither argument is in EOF state, the return value of
-** plrColumn() is used. If the plrColumn() values are equal, the
-** comparison is on the basis of plrPosition().
-*/
-static int plrCompare(PLReader *pLeft, PLReader *pRight){
- assert(!plrAtEnd(pLeft) || !plrAtEnd(pRight));
-
- if( plrAtEnd(pRight) || plrAtEnd(pLeft) ){
- return (plrAtEnd(pRight) ? -1 : 1);
- }
- if( plrColumn(pLeft)!=plrColumn(pRight) ){
- return ((plrColumn(pLeft)<plrColumn(pRight)) ? -1 : 1);
- }
- if( plrPosition(pLeft)!=plrPosition(pRight) ){
- return ((plrPosition(pLeft)<plrPosition(pRight)) ? -1 : 1);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* We have two doclists with positions: pLeft and pRight. Depending
-** on the value of the nNear parameter, perform either a phrase
-** intersection (if nNear==0) or a NEAR intersection (if nNear>0)
-** and write the results into pOut.
-**
-** A phrase intersection means that two documents only match
-** if pLeft.iPos+1==pRight.iPos.
-**
-** A NEAR intersection means that two documents only match if
-** (abs(pLeft.iPos-pRight.iPos)<nNear).
-**
-** If a NEAR intersection is requested, then the nPhrase argument should
-** be passed the number of tokens in the two operands to the NEAR operator
-** combined. For example:
-**
-** Query syntax nPhrase
-** ------------------------------------
-** "A B C" NEAR "D E" 5
-** A NEAR B 2
-**
-** iType controls the type of data written to pOut. If iType is
-** DL_POSITIONS, the positions are those from pRight.
-*/
-static void docListPhraseMerge(
- const char *pLeft, int nLeft,
- const char *pRight, int nRight,
- int nNear, /* 0 for a phrase merge, non-zero for a NEAR merge */
- int nPhrase, /* Number of tokens in left+right operands to NEAR */
- DocListType iType, /* Type of doclist to write to pOut */
- DataBuffer *pOut /* Write the combined doclist here */
-){
- DLReader left, right;
- DLWriter writer;
-
- if( nLeft==0 || nRight==0 ) return;
-
- assert( iType!=DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS );
-
- dlrInit(&left, DL_POSITIONS, pLeft, nLeft);
- dlrInit(&right, DL_POSITIONS, pRight, nRight);
- dlwInit(&writer, iType, pOut);
-
- while( !dlrAtEnd(&left) && !dlrAtEnd(&right) ){
- if( dlrDocid(&left)<dlrDocid(&right) ){
- dlrStep(&left);
- }else if( dlrDocid(&right)<dlrDocid(&left) ){
- dlrStep(&right);
- }else{
- if( nNear==0 ){
- posListPhraseMerge(&left, &right, 0, 0, &writer);
- }else{
- /* This case occurs when two terms (simple terms or phrases) are
- * connected by a NEAR operator, span (nNear+1). i.e.
- *
- * '"terrible company" NEAR widget'
- */
- DataBuffer one = {0, 0, 0};
- DataBuffer two = {0, 0, 0};
-
- DLWriter dlwriter2;
- DLReader dr1 = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
- DLReader dr2 = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
-
- dlwInit(&dlwriter2, iType, &one);
- posListPhraseMerge(&right, &left, nNear-3+nPhrase, 1, &dlwriter2);
- dlwInit(&dlwriter2, iType, &two);
- posListPhraseMerge(&left, &right, nNear-1, 0, &dlwriter2);
-
- if( one.nData) dlrInit(&dr1, iType, one.pData, one.nData);
- if( two.nData) dlrInit(&dr2, iType, two.pData, two.nData);
-
- if( !dlrAtEnd(&dr1) || !dlrAtEnd(&dr2) ){
- PLReader pr1 = {0};
- PLReader pr2 = {0};
-
- PLWriter plwriter;
- plwInit(&plwriter, &writer, dlrDocid(dlrAtEnd(&dr1)?&dr2:&dr1));
-
- if( one.nData ) plrInit(&pr1, &dr1);
- if( two.nData ) plrInit(&pr2, &dr2);
- while( !plrAtEnd(&pr1) || !plrAtEnd(&pr2) ){
- int iCompare = plrCompare(&pr1, &pr2);
- switch( iCompare ){
- case -1:
- plwCopy(&plwriter, &pr1);
- plrStep(&pr1);
- break;
- case 1:
- plwCopy(&plwriter, &pr2);
- plrStep(&pr2);
- break;
- case 0:
- plwCopy(&plwriter, &pr1);
- plrStep(&pr1);
- plrStep(&pr2);
- break;
- }
- }
- plwTerminate(&plwriter);
- }
- dataBufferDestroy(&one);
- dataBufferDestroy(&two);
- }
- dlrStep(&left);
- dlrStep(&right);
- }
- }
-
- dlrDestroy(&left);
- dlrDestroy(&right);
- dlwDestroy(&writer);
-}
-
-/* We have two DL_DOCIDS doclists: pLeft and pRight.
-** Write the intersection of these two doclists into pOut as a
-** DL_DOCIDS doclist.
-*/
-static void docListAndMerge(
- const char *pLeft, int nLeft,
- const char *pRight, int nRight,
- DataBuffer *pOut /* Write the combined doclist here */
-){
- DLReader left, right;
- DLWriter writer;
-
- if( nLeft==0 || nRight==0 ) return;
-
- dlrInit(&left, DL_DOCIDS, pLeft, nLeft);
- dlrInit(&right, DL_DOCIDS, pRight, nRight);
- dlwInit(&writer, DL_DOCIDS, pOut);
-
- while( !dlrAtEnd(&left) && !dlrAtEnd(&right) ){
- if( dlrDocid(&left)<dlrDocid(&right) ){
- dlrStep(&left);
- }else if( dlrDocid(&right)<dlrDocid(&left) ){
- dlrStep(&right);
- }else{
- dlwAdd(&writer, dlrDocid(&left));
- dlrStep(&left);
- dlrStep(&right);
- }
- }
-
- dlrDestroy(&left);
- dlrDestroy(&right);
- dlwDestroy(&writer);
-}
-
-/* We have two DL_DOCIDS doclists: pLeft and pRight.
-** Write the union of these two doclists into pOut as a
-** DL_DOCIDS doclist.
-*/
-static void docListOrMerge(
- const char *pLeft, int nLeft,
- const char *pRight, int nRight,
- DataBuffer *pOut /* Write the combined doclist here */
-){
- DLReader left, right;
- DLWriter writer;
-
- if( nLeft==0 ){
- if( nRight!=0 ) dataBufferAppend(pOut, pRight, nRight);
- return;
- }
- if( nRight==0 ){
- dataBufferAppend(pOut, pLeft, nLeft);
- return;
- }
-
- dlrInit(&left, DL_DOCIDS, pLeft, nLeft);
- dlrInit(&right, DL_DOCIDS, pRight, nRight);
- dlwInit(&writer, DL_DOCIDS, pOut);
-
- while( !dlrAtEnd(&left) || !dlrAtEnd(&right) ){
- if( dlrAtEnd(&right) ){
- dlwAdd(&writer, dlrDocid(&left));
- dlrStep(&left);
- }else if( dlrAtEnd(&left) ){
- dlwAdd(&writer, dlrDocid(&right));
- dlrStep(&right);
- }else if( dlrDocid(&left)<dlrDocid(&right) ){
- dlwAdd(&writer, dlrDocid(&left));
- dlrStep(&left);
- }else if( dlrDocid(&right)<dlrDocid(&left) ){
- dlwAdd(&writer, dlrDocid(&right));
- dlrStep(&right);
- }else{
- dlwAdd(&writer, dlrDocid(&left));
- dlrStep(&left);
- dlrStep(&right);
- }
- }
-
- dlrDestroy(&left);
- dlrDestroy(&right);
- dlwDestroy(&writer);
-}
-
-/* We have two DL_DOCIDS doclists: pLeft and pRight.
-** Write into pOut as DL_DOCIDS doclist containing all documents that
-** occur in pLeft but not in pRight.
-*/
-static void docListExceptMerge(
- const char *pLeft, int nLeft,
- const char *pRight, int nRight,
- DataBuffer *pOut /* Write the combined doclist here */
-){
- DLReader left, right;
- DLWriter writer;
-
- if( nLeft==0 ) return;
- if( nRight==0 ){
- dataBufferAppend(pOut, pLeft, nLeft);
- return;
- }
-
- dlrInit(&left, DL_DOCIDS, pLeft, nLeft);
- dlrInit(&right, DL_DOCIDS, pRight, nRight);
- dlwInit(&writer, DL_DOCIDS, pOut);
-
- while( !dlrAtEnd(&left) ){
- while( !dlrAtEnd(&right) && dlrDocid(&right)<dlrDocid(&left) ){
- dlrStep(&right);
- }
- if( dlrAtEnd(&right) || dlrDocid(&left)<dlrDocid(&right) ){
- dlwAdd(&writer, dlrDocid(&left));
- }
- dlrStep(&left);
- }
-
- dlrDestroy(&left);
- dlrDestroy(&right);
- dlwDestroy(&writer);
-}
-
-static char *string_dup_n(const char *s, int n){
- char *str = sqlite3_malloc(n + 1);
- memcpy(str, s, n);
- str[n] = '\0';
- return str;
-}
-
-/* Duplicate a string; the caller must free() the returned string.
- * (We don't use strdup() since it is not part of the standard C library and
- * may not be available everywhere.) */
-static char *string_dup(const char *s){
- return string_dup_n(s, strlen(s));
-}
-
-/* Format a string, replacing each occurrence of the % character with
- * zDb.zName. This may be more convenient than sqlite_mprintf()
- * when one string is used repeatedly in a format string.
- * The caller must free() the returned string. */
-static char *string_format(const char *zFormat,
- const char *zDb, const char *zName){
- const char *p;
- size_t len = 0;
- size_t nDb = strlen(zDb);
- size_t nName = strlen(zName);
- size_t nFullTableName = nDb+1+nName;
- char *result;
- char *r;
-
- /* first compute length needed */
- for(p = zFormat ; *p ; ++p){
- len += (*p=='%' ? nFullTableName : 1);
- }
- len += 1; /* for null terminator */
-
- r = result = sqlite3_malloc(len);
- for(p = zFormat; *p; ++p){
- if( *p=='%' ){
- memcpy(r, zDb, nDb);
- r += nDb;
- *r++ = '.';
- memcpy(r, zName, nName);
- r += nName;
- } else {
- *r++ = *p;
- }
- }
- *r++ = '\0';
- assert( r == result + len );
- return result;
-}
-
-static int sql_exec(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDb, const char *zName,
- const char *zFormat){
- char *zCommand = string_format(zFormat, zDb, zName);
- int rc;
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 sql: %s\n", zCommand));
- rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zCommand, NULL, 0, NULL);
- sqlite3_free(zCommand);
- return rc;
-}
-
-static int sql_prepare(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDb, const char *zName,
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, const char *zFormat){
- char *zCommand = string_format(zFormat, zDb, zName);
- int rc;
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 prepare: %s\n", zCommand));
- rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zCommand, -1, ppStmt, NULL);
- sqlite3_free(zCommand);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* end utility functions */
-
-/* Forward reference */
-typedef struct fulltext_vtab fulltext_vtab;
-
-/*
-** An instance of the following structure keeps track of generated
-** matching-word offset information and snippets.
-*/
-typedef struct Snippet {
- int nMatch; /* Total number of matches */
- int nAlloc; /* Space allocated for aMatch[] */
- struct snippetMatch { /* One entry for each matching term */
- char snStatus; /* Status flag for use while constructing snippets */
- short int iCol; /* The column that contains the match */
- short int iTerm; /* The index in Query.pTerms[] of the matching term */
- int iToken; /* The index of the matching document token */
- short int nByte; /* Number of bytes in the term */
- int iStart; /* The offset to the first character of the term */
- } *aMatch; /* Points to space obtained from malloc */
- char *zOffset; /* Text rendering of aMatch[] */
- int nOffset; /* strlen(zOffset) */
- char *zSnippet; /* Snippet text */
- int nSnippet; /* strlen(zSnippet) */
-} Snippet;
-
-
-typedef enum QueryType {
- QUERY_GENERIC, /* table scan */
- QUERY_DOCID, /* lookup by docid */
- QUERY_FULLTEXT /* QUERY_FULLTEXT + [i] is a full-text search for column i*/
-} QueryType;
-
-typedef enum fulltext_statement {
- CONTENT_INSERT_STMT,
- CONTENT_SELECT_STMT,
- CONTENT_UPDATE_STMT,
- CONTENT_DELETE_STMT,
- CONTENT_EXISTS_STMT,
-
- BLOCK_INSERT_STMT,
- BLOCK_SELECT_STMT,
- BLOCK_DELETE_STMT,
- BLOCK_DELETE_ALL_STMT,
-
- SEGDIR_MAX_INDEX_STMT,
- SEGDIR_SET_STMT,
- SEGDIR_SELECT_LEVEL_STMT,
- SEGDIR_SPAN_STMT,
- SEGDIR_DELETE_STMT,
- SEGDIR_SELECT_SEGMENT_STMT,
- SEGDIR_SELECT_ALL_STMT,
- SEGDIR_DELETE_ALL_STMT,
- SEGDIR_COUNT_STMT,
-
- MAX_STMT /* Always at end! */
-} fulltext_statement;
-
-/* These must exactly match the enum above. */
-/* TODO(shess): Is there some risk that a statement will be used in two
-** cursors at once, e.g. if a query joins a virtual table to itself?
-** If so perhaps we should move some of these to the cursor object.
-*/
-static const char *const fulltext_zStatement[MAX_STMT] = {
- /* CONTENT_INSERT */ NULL, /* generated in contentInsertStatement() */
- /* CONTENT_SELECT */ NULL, /* generated in contentSelectStatement() */
- /* CONTENT_UPDATE */ NULL, /* generated in contentUpdateStatement() */
- /* CONTENT_DELETE */ "delete from %_content where docid = ?",
- /* CONTENT_EXISTS */ "select docid from %_content limit 1",
-
- /* BLOCK_INSERT */
- "insert into %_segments (blockid, block) values (null, ?)",
- /* BLOCK_SELECT */ "select block from %_segments where blockid = ?",
- /* BLOCK_DELETE */ "delete from %_segments where blockid between ? and ?",
- /* BLOCK_DELETE_ALL */ "delete from %_segments",
-
- /* SEGDIR_MAX_INDEX */ "select max(idx) from %_segdir where level = ?",
- /* SEGDIR_SET */ "insert into %_segdir values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
- /* SEGDIR_SELECT_LEVEL */
- "select start_block, leaves_end_block, root from %_segdir "
- " where level = ? order by idx",
- /* SEGDIR_SPAN */
- "select min(start_block), max(end_block) from %_segdir "
- " where level = ? and start_block <> 0",
- /* SEGDIR_DELETE */ "delete from %_segdir where level = ?",
-
- /* NOTE(shess): The first three results of the following two
- ** statements must match.
- */
- /* SEGDIR_SELECT_SEGMENT */
- "select start_block, leaves_end_block, root from %_segdir "
- " where level = ? and idx = ?",
- /* SEGDIR_SELECT_ALL */
- "select start_block, leaves_end_block, root from %_segdir "
- " order by level desc, idx asc",
- /* SEGDIR_DELETE_ALL */ "delete from %_segdir",
- /* SEGDIR_COUNT */ "select count(*), ifnull(max(level),0) from %_segdir",
-};
-
-/*
-** A connection to a fulltext index is an instance of the following
-** structure. The xCreate and xConnect methods create an instance
-** of this structure and xDestroy and xDisconnect free that instance.
-** All other methods receive a pointer to the structure as one of their
-** arguments.
-*/
-struct fulltext_vtab {
- sqlite3_vtab base; /* Base class used by SQLite core */
- sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */
- const char *zDb; /* logical database name */
- const char *zName; /* virtual table name */
- int nColumn; /* number of columns in virtual table */
- char **azColumn; /* column names. malloced */
- char **azContentColumn; /* column names in content table; malloced */
- sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer; /* tokenizer for inserts and queries */
-
- /* Precompiled statements which we keep as long as the table is
- ** open.
- */
- sqlite3_stmt *pFulltextStatements[MAX_STMT];
-
- /* Precompiled statements used for segment merges. We run a
- ** separate select across the leaf level of each tree being merged.
- */
- sqlite3_stmt *pLeafSelectStmts[MERGE_COUNT];
- /* The statement used to prepare pLeafSelectStmts. */
-#define LEAF_SELECT \
- "select block from %_segments where blockid between ? and ? order by blockid"
-
- /* These buffer pending index updates during transactions.
- ** nPendingData estimates the memory size of the pending data. It
- ** doesn't include the hash-bucket overhead, nor any malloc
- ** overhead. When nPendingData exceeds kPendingThreshold, the
- ** buffer is flushed even before the transaction closes.
- ** pendingTerms stores the data, and is only valid when nPendingData
- ** is >=0 (nPendingData<0 means pendingTerms has not been
- ** initialized). iPrevDocid is the last docid written, used to make
- ** certain we're inserting in sorted order.
- */
- int nPendingData;
-#define kPendingThreshold (1*1024*1024)
- sqlite_int64 iPrevDocid;
- fts3Hash pendingTerms;
-};
-
-/*
-** When the core wants to do a query, it create a cursor using a
-** call to xOpen. This structure is an instance of a cursor. It
-** is destroyed by xClose.
-*/
-typedef struct fulltext_cursor {
- sqlite3_vtab_cursor base; /* Base class used by SQLite core */
- QueryType iCursorType; /* Copy of sqlite3_index_info.idxNum */
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; /* Prepared statement in use by the cursor */
- int eof; /* True if at End Of Results */
- Fts3Expr *pExpr; /* Parsed MATCH query string */
- Snippet snippet; /* Cached snippet for the current row */
- int iColumn; /* Column being searched */
- DataBuffer result; /* Doclist results from fulltextQuery */
- DLReader reader; /* Result reader if result not empty */
-} fulltext_cursor;
-
-static fulltext_vtab *cursor_vtab(fulltext_cursor *c){
- return (fulltext_vtab *) c->base.pVtab;
-}
-
-static const sqlite3_module fts3Module; /* forward declaration */
-
-/* Return a dynamically generated statement of the form
- * insert into %_content (docid, ...) values (?, ...)
- */
-static const char *contentInsertStatement(fulltext_vtab *v){
- StringBuffer sb;
- int i;
-
- initStringBuffer(&sb);
- append(&sb, "insert into %_content (docid, ");
- appendList(&sb, v->nColumn, v->azContentColumn);
- append(&sb, ") values (?");
- for(i=0; i<v->nColumn; ++i)
- append(&sb, ", ?");
- append(&sb, ")");
- return stringBufferData(&sb);
-}
-
-/* Return a dynamically generated statement of the form
- * select <content columns> from %_content where docid = ?
- */
-static const char *contentSelectStatement(fulltext_vtab *v){
- StringBuffer sb;
- initStringBuffer(&sb);
- append(&sb, "SELECT ");
- appendList(&sb, v->nColumn, v->azContentColumn);
- append(&sb, " FROM %_content WHERE docid = ?");
- return stringBufferData(&sb);
-}
-
-/* Return a dynamically generated statement of the form
- * update %_content set [col_0] = ?, [col_1] = ?, ...
- * where docid = ?
- */
-static const char *contentUpdateStatement(fulltext_vtab *v){
- StringBuffer sb;
- int i;
-
- initStringBuffer(&sb);
- append(&sb, "update %_content set ");
- for(i=0; i<v->nColumn; ++i) {
- if( i>0 ){
- append(&sb, ", ");
- }
- append(&sb, v->azContentColumn[i]);
- append(&sb, " = ?");
- }
- append(&sb, " where docid = ?");
- return stringBufferData(&sb);
-}
-
-/* Puts a freshly-prepared statement determined by iStmt in *ppStmt.
-** If the indicated statement has never been prepared, it is prepared
-** and cached, otherwise the cached version is reset.
-*/
-static int sql_get_statement(fulltext_vtab *v, fulltext_statement iStmt,
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt){
- assert( iStmt<MAX_STMT );
- if( v->pFulltextStatements[iStmt]==NULL ){
- const char *zStmt;
- int rc;
- switch( iStmt ){
- case CONTENT_INSERT_STMT:
- zStmt = contentInsertStatement(v); break;
- case CONTENT_SELECT_STMT:
- zStmt = contentSelectStatement(v); break;
- case CONTENT_UPDATE_STMT:
- zStmt = contentUpdateStatement(v); break;
- default:
- zStmt = fulltext_zStatement[iStmt];
- }
- rc = sql_prepare(v->db, v->zDb, v->zName, &v->pFulltextStatements[iStmt],
- zStmt);
- if( zStmt != fulltext_zStatement[iStmt]) sqlite3_free((void *) zStmt);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- } else {
- int rc = sqlite3_reset(v->pFulltextStatements[iStmt]);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- }
-
- *ppStmt = v->pFulltextStatements[iStmt];
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* Like sqlite3_step(), but convert SQLITE_DONE to SQLITE_OK and
-** SQLITE_ROW to SQLITE_ERROR. Useful for statements like UPDATE,
-** where we expect no results.
-*/
-static int sql_single_step(sqlite3_stmt *s){
- int rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- return (rc==SQLITE_DONE) ? SQLITE_OK : rc;
-}
-
-/* Like sql_get_statement(), but for special replicated LEAF_SELECT
-** statements. idx -1 is a special case for an uncached version of
-** the statement (used in the optimize implementation).
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) Write version for generic statements and then share
-** that between the cached-statement functions.
-*/
-static int sql_get_leaf_statement(fulltext_vtab *v, int idx,
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt){
- assert( idx>=-1 && idx<MERGE_COUNT );
- if( idx==-1 ){
- return sql_prepare(v->db, v->zDb, v->zName, ppStmt, LEAF_SELECT);
- }else if( v->pLeafSelectStmts[idx]==NULL ){
- int rc = sql_prepare(v->db, v->zDb, v->zName, &v->pLeafSelectStmts[idx],
- LEAF_SELECT);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- }else{
- int rc = sqlite3_reset(v->pLeafSelectStmts[idx]);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- }
-
- *ppStmt = v->pLeafSelectStmts[idx];
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* insert into %_content (docid, ...) values ([docid], [pValues])
-** If the docid contains SQL NULL, then a unique docid will be
-** generated.
-*/
-static int content_insert(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite3_value *docid,
- sqlite3_value **pValues){
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- int i;
- int rc = sql_get_statement(v, CONTENT_INSERT_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_value(s, 1, docid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- for(i=0; i<v->nColumn; ++i){
- rc = sqlite3_bind_value(s, 2+i, pValues[i]);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- }
-
- return sql_single_step(s);
-}
-
-/* update %_content set col0 = pValues[0], col1 = pValues[1], ...
- * where docid = [iDocid] */
-static int content_update(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite3_value **pValues,
- sqlite_int64 iDocid){
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- int i;
- int rc = sql_get_statement(v, CONTENT_UPDATE_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- for(i=0; i<v->nColumn; ++i){
- rc = sqlite3_bind_value(s, 1+i, pValues[i]);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- }
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 1+v->nColumn, iDocid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- return sql_single_step(s);
-}
-
-static void freeStringArray(int nString, const char **pString){
- int i;
-
- for (i=0 ; i < nString ; ++i) {
- if( pString[i]!=NULL ) sqlite3_free((void *) pString[i]);
- }
- sqlite3_free((void *) pString);
-}
-
-/* select * from %_content where docid = [iDocid]
- * The caller must delete the returned array and all strings in it.
- * null fields will be NULL in the returned array.
- *
- * TODO: Perhaps we should return pointer/length strings here for consistency
- * with other code which uses pointer/length. */
-static int content_select(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iDocid,
- const char ***pValues){
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- const char **values;
- int i;
- int rc;
-
- *pValues = NULL;
-
- rc = sql_get_statement(v, CONTENT_SELECT_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 1, iDocid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return rc;
-
- values = (const char **) sqlite3_malloc(v->nColumn * sizeof(const char *));
- for(i=0; i<v->nColumn; ++i){
- if( sqlite3_column_type(s, i)==SQLITE_NULL ){
- values[i] = NULL;
- }else{
- values[i] = string_dup((char*)sqlite3_column_text(s, i));
- }
- }
-
- /* We expect only one row. We must execute another sqlite3_step()
- * to complete the iteration; otherwise the table will remain locked. */
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
- *pValues = values;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- freeStringArray(v->nColumn, values);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* delete from %_content where docid = [iDocid ] */
-static int content_delete(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iDocid){
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- int rc = sql_get_statement(v, CONTENT_DELETE_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 1, iDocid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- return sql_single_step(s);
-}
-
-/* Returns SQLITE_ROW if any rows exist in %_content, SQLITE_DONE if
-** no rows exist, and any error in case of failure.
-*/
-static int content_exists(fulltext_vtab *v){
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- int rc = sql_get_statement(v, CONTENT_EXISTS_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return rc;
-
- /* We expect only one row. We must execute another sqlite3_step()
- * to complete the iteration; otherwise the table will remain locked. */
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) return SQLITE_ROW;
- if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* insert into %_segments values ([pData])
-** returns assigned blockid in *piBlockid
-*/
-static int block_insert(fulltext_vtab *v, const char *pData, int nData,
- sqlite_int64 *piBlockid){
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- int rc = sql_get_statement(v, BLOCK_INSERT_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_blob(s, 1, pData, nData, SQLITE_STATIC);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR;
- if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ) return rc;
-
- /* blockid column is an alias for rowid. */
- *piBlockid = sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(v->db);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* delete from %_segments
-** where blockid between [iStartBlockid] and [iEndBlockid]
-**
-** Deletes the range of blocks, inclusive, used to delete the blocks
-** which form a segment.
-*/
-static int block_delete(fulltext_vtab *v,
- sqlite_int64 iStartBlockid, sqlite_int64 iEndBlockid){
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- int rc = sql_get_statement(v, BLOCK_DELETE_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 1, iStartBlockid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 2, iEndBlockid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- return sql_single_step(s);
-}
-
-/* Returns SQLITE_ROW with *pidx set to the maximum segment idx found
-** at iLevel. Returns SQLITE_DONE if there are no segments at
-** iLevel. Otherwise returns an error.
-*/
-static int segdir_max_index(fulltext_vtab *v, int iLevel, int *pidx){
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- int rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_MAX_INDEX_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 1, iLevel);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- /* Should always get at least one row due to how max() works. */
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) return SQLITE_DONE;
- if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return rc;
-
- /* NULL means that there were no inputs to max(). */
- if( SQLITE_NULL==sqlite3_column_type(s, 0) ){
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR;
- return rc;
- }
-
- *pidx = sqlite3_column_int(s, 0);
-
- /* We expect only one row. We must execute another sqlite3_step()
- * to complete the iteration; otherwise the table will remain locked. */
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR;
- if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ) return rc;
- return SQLITE_ROW;
-}
-
-/* insert into %_segdir values (
-** [iLevel], [idx],
-** [iStartBlockid], [iLeavesEndBlockid], [iEndBlockid],
-** [pRootData]
-** )
-*/
-static int segdir_set(fulltext_vtab *v, int iLevel, int idx,
- sqlite_int64 iStartBlockid,
- sqlite_int64 iLeavesEndBlockid,
- sqlite_int64 iEndBlockid,
- const char *pRootData, int nRootData){
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- int rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_SET_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 1, iLevel);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 2, idx);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 3, iStartBlockid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 4, iLeavesEndBlockid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 5, iEndBlockid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_blob(s, 6, pRootData, nRootData, SQLITE_STATIC);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- return sql_single_step(s);
-}
-
-/* Queries %_segdir for the block span of the segments in level
-** iLevel. Returns SQLITE_DONE if there are no blocks for iLevel,
-** SQLITE_ROW if there are blocks, else an error.
-*/
-static int segdir_span(fulltext_vtab *v, int iLevel,
- sqlite_int64 *piStartBlockid,
- sqlite_int64 *piEndBlockid){
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- int rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_SPAN_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 1, iLevel);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) return SQLITE_DONE; /* Should never happen */
- if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return rc;
-
- /* This happens if all segments at this level are entirely inline. */
- if( SQLITE_NULL==sqlite3_column_type(s, 0) ){
- /* We expect only one row. We must execute another sqlite3_step()
- * to complete the iteration; otherwise the table will remain locked. */
- int rc2 = sqlite3_step(s);
- if( rc2==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR;
- return rc2;
- }
-
- *piStartBlockid = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 0);
- *piEndBlockid = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 1);
-
- /* We expect only one row. We must execute another sqlite3_step()
- * to complete the iteration; otherwise the table will remain locked. */
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR;
- if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ) return rc;
- return SQLITE_ROW;
-}
-
-/* Delete the segment blocks and segment directory records for all
-** segments at iLevel.
-*/
-static int segdir_delete(fulltext_vtab *v, int iLevel){
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- sqlite_int64 iStartBlockid, iEndBlockid;
- int rc = segdir_span(v, iLevel, &iStartBlockid, &iEndBlockid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW && rc!=SQLITE_DONE ) return rc;
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
- rc = block_delete(v, iStartBlockid, iEndBlockid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- }
-
- /* Delete the segment directory itself. */
- rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_DELETE_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 1, iLevel);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- return sql_single_step(s);
-}
-
-/* Delete entire fts index, SQLITE_OK on success, relevant error on
-** failure.
-*/
-static int segdir_delete_all(fulltext_vtab *v){
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- int rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_DELETE_ALL_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sql_single_step(s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sql_get_statement(v, BLOCK_DELETE_ALL_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- return sql_single_step(s);
-}
-
-/* Returns SQLITE_OK with *pnSegments set to the number of entries in
-** %_segdir and *piMaxLevel set to the highest level which has a
-** segment. Otherwise returns the SQLite error which caused failure.
-*/
-static int segdir_count(fulltext_vtab *v, int *pnSegments, int *piMaxLevel){
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- int rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_COUNT_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- /* TODO(shess): This case should not be possible? Should stronger
- ** measures be taken if it happens?
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
- *pnSegments = 0;
- *piMaxLevel = 0;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return rc;
-
- *pnSegments = sqlite3_column_int(s, 0);
- *piMaxLevel = sqlite3_column_int(s, 1);
-
- /* We expect only one row. We must execute another sqlite3_step()
- * to complete the iteration; otherwise the table will remain locked. */
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) return SQLITE_OK;
- if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* TODO(shess) clearPendingTerms() is far down the file because
-** writeZeroSegment() is far down the file because LeafWriter is far
-** down the file. Consider refactoring the code to move the non-vtab
-** code above the vtab code so that we don't need this forward
-** reference.
-*/
-static int clearPendingTerms(fulltext_vtab *v);
-
-/*
-** Free the memory used to contain a fulltext_vtab structure.
-*/
-static void fulltext_vtab_destroy(fulltext_vtab *v){
- int iStmt, i;
-
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Destroy %p\n", v));
- for( iStmt=0; iStmt<MAX_STMT; iStmt++ ){
- if( v->pFulltextStatements[iStmt]!=NULL ){
- sqlite3_finalize(v->pFulltextStatements[iStmt]);
- v->pFulltextStatements[iStmt] = NULL;
- }
- }
-
- for( i=0; i<MERGE_COUNT; i++ ){
- if( v->pLeafSelectStmts[i]!=NULL ){
- sqlite3_finalize(v->pLeafSelectStmts[i]);
- v->pLeafSelectStmts[i] = NULL;
- }
- }
-
- if( v->pTokenizer!=NULL ){
- v->pTokenizer->pModule->xDestroy(v->pTokenizer);
- v->pTokenizer = NULL;
- }
-
- clearPendingTerms(v);
-
- sqlite3_free(v->azColumn);
- for(i = 0; i < v->nColumn; ++i) {
- sqlite3_free(v->azContentColumn[i]);
- }
- sqlite3_free(v->azContentColumn);
- sqlite3_free(v);
-}
-
-/*
-** Token types for parsing the arguments to xConnect or xCreate.
-*/
-#define TOKEN_EOF 0 /* End of file */
-#define TOKEN_SPACE 1 /* Any kind of whitespace */
-#define TOKEN_ID 2 /* An identifier */
-#define TOKEN_STRING 3 /* A string literal */
-#define TOKEN_PUNCT 4 /* A single punctuation character */
-
-/*
-** If X is a character that can be used in an identifier then
-** ftsIdChar(X) will be true. Otherwise it is false.
-**
-** For ASCII, any character with the high-order bit set is
-** allowed in an identifier. For 7-bit characters,
-** isFtsIdChar[X] must be 1.
-**
-** Ticket #1066. the SQL standard does not allow '$' in the
-** middle of identfiers. But many SQL implementations do.
-** SQLite will allow '$' in identifiers for compatibility.
-** But the feature is undocumented.
-*/
-static const char isFtsIdChar[] = {
-/* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xA xB xC xD xE xF */
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 2x */
- 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 3x */
- 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 4x */
- 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, /* 5x */
- 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 6x */
- 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 7x */
-};
-#define ftsIdChar(C) (((c=C)&0x80)!=0 || (c>0x1f && isFtsIdChar[c-0x20]))
-
-
-/*
-** Return the length of the token that begins at z[0].
-** Store the token type in *tokenType before returning.
-*/
-static int ftsGetToken(const char *z, int *tokenType){
- int i, c;
- switch( *z ){
- case 0: {
- *tokenType = TOKEN_EOF;
- return 0;
- }
- case ' ': case '\t': case '\n': case '\f': case '\r': {
- for(i=1; safe_isspace(z[i]); i++){}
- *tokenType = TOKEN_SPACE;
- return i;
- }
- case '`':
- case '\'':
- case '"': {
- int delim = z[0];
- for(i=1; (c=z[i])!=0; i++){
- if( c==delim ){
- if( z[i+1]==delim ){
- i++;
- }else{
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- *tokenType = TOKEN_STRING;
- return i + (c!=0);
- }
- case '[': {
- for(i=1, c=z[0]; c!=']' && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){}
- *tokenType = TOKEN_ID;
- return i;
- }
- default: {
- if( !ftsIdChar(*z) ){
- break;
- }
- for(i=1; ftsIdChar(z[i]); i++){}
- *tokenType = TOKEN_ID;
- return i;
- }
- }
- *tokenType = TOKEN_PUNCT;
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** A token extracted from a string is an instance of the following
-** structure.
-*/
-typedef struct FtsToken {
- const char *z; /* Pointer to token text. Not '\000' terminated */
- short int n; /* Length of the token text in bytes. */
-} FtsToken;
-
-/*
-** Given a input string (which is really one of the argv[] parameters
-** passed into xConnect or xCreate) split the string up into tokens.
-** Return an array of pointers to '\000' terminated strings, one string
-** for each non-whitespace token.
-**
-** The returned array is terminated by a single NULL pointer.
-**
-** Space to hold the returned array is obtained from a single
-** malloc and should be freed by passing the return value to free().
-** The individual strings within the token list are all a part of
-** the single memory allocation and will all be freed at once.
-*/
-static char **tokenizeString(const char *z, int *pnToken){
- int nToken = 0;
- FtsToken *aToken = sqlite3_malloc( strlen(z) * sizeof(aToken[0]) );
- int n = 1;
- int e, i;
- int totalSize = 0;
- char **azToken;
- char *zCopy;
- while( n>0 ){
- n = ftsGetToken(z, &e);
- if( e!=TOKEN_SPACE ){
- aToken[nToken].z = z;
- aToken[nToken].n = n;
- nToken++;
- totalSize += n+1;
- }
- z += n;
- }
- azToken = (char**)sqlite3_malloc( nToken*sizeof(char*) + totalSize );
- zCopy = (char*)&azToken[nToken];
- nToken--;
- for(i=0; i<nToken; i++){
- azToken[i] = zCopy;
- n = aToken[i].n;
- memcpy(zCopy, aToken[i].z, n);
- zCopy[n] = 0;
- zCopy += n+1;
- }
- azToken[nToken] = 0;
- sqlite3_free(aToken);
- *pnToken = nToken;
- return azToken;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert an SQL-style quoted string into a normal string by removing
-** the quote characters. The conversion is done in-place. If the
-** input does not begin with a quote character, then this routine
-** is a no-op.
-**
-** Examples:
-**
-** "abc" becomes abc
-** 'xyz' becomes xyz
-** [pqr] becomes pqr
-** `mno` becomes mno
-*/
-static void dequoteString(char *z){
- int quote;
- int i, j;
- if( z==0 ) return;
- quote = z[0];
- switch( quote ){
- case '\'': break;
- case '"': break;
- case '`': break; /* For MySQL compatibility */
- case '[': quote = ']'; break; /* For MS SqlServer compatibility */
- default: return;
- }
- for(i=1, j=0; z[i]; i++){
- if( z[i]==quote ){
- if( z[i+1]==quote ){
- z[j++] = quote;
- i++;
- }else{
- z[j++] = 0;
- break;
- }
- }else{
- z[j++] = z[i];
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** The input azIn is a NULL-terminated list of tokens. Remove the first
-** token and all punctuation tokens. Remove the quotes from
-** around string literal tokens.
-**
-** Example:
-**
-** input: tokenize chinese ( 'simplifed' , 'mixed' )
-** output: chinese simplifed mixed
-**
-** Another example:
-**
-** input: delimiters ( '[' , ']' , '...' )
-** output: [ ] ...
-*/
-static void tokenListToIdList(char **azIn){
- int i, j;
- if( azIn ){
- for(i=0, j=-1; azIn[i]; i++){
- if( safe_isalnum(azIn[i][0]) || azIn[i][1] ){
- dequoteString(azIn[i]);
- if( j>=0 ){
- azIn[j] = azIn[i];
- }
- j++;
- }
- }
- azIn[j] = 0;
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Find the first alphanumeric token in the string zIn. Null-terminate
-** this token. Remove any quotation marks. And return a pointer to
-** the result.
-*/
-static char *firstToken(char *zIn, char **pzTail){
- int n, ttype;
- while(1){
- n = ftsGetToken(zIn, &ttype);
- if( ttype==TOKEN_SPACE ){
- zIn += n;
- }else if( ttype==TOKEN_EOF ){
- *pzTail = zIn;
- return 0;
- }else{
- zIn[n] = 0;
- *pzTail = &zIn[1];
- dequoteString(zIn);
- return zIn;
- }
- }
- /*NOTREACHED*/
-}
-
-/* Return true if...
-**
-** * s begins with the string t, ignoring case
-** * s is longer than t
-** * The first character of s beyond t is not a alphanumeric
-**
-** Ignore leading space in *s.
-**
-** To put it another way, return true if the first token of
-** s[] is t[].
-*/
-static int startsWith(const char *s, const char *t){
- while( safe_isspace(*s) ){ s++; }
- while( *t ){
- if( safe_tolower(*s++)!=safe_tolower(*t++) ) return 0;
- }
- return *s!='_' && !safe_isalnum(*s);
-}
-
-/*
-** An instance of this structure defines the "spec" of a
-** full text index. This structure is populated by parseSpec
-** and use by fulltextConnect and fulltextCreate.
-*/
-typedef struct TableSpec {
- const char *zDb; /* Logical database name */
- const char *zName; /* Name of the full-text index */
- int nColumn; /* Number of columns to be indexed */
- char **azColumn; /* Original names of columns to be indexed */
- char **azContentColumn; /* Column names for %_content */
- char **azTokenizer; /* Name of tokenizer and its arguments */
-} TableSpec;
-
-/*
-** Reclaim all of the memory used by a TableSpec
-*/
-static void clearTableSpec(TableSpec *p) {
- sqlite3_free(p->azColumn);
- sqlite3_free(p->azContentColumn);
- sqlite3_free(p->azTokenizer);
-}
-
-/* Parse a CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement, which looks like this:
- *
- * CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE email
- * USING fts3(subject, body, tokenize mytokenizer(myarg))
- *
- * We return parsed information in a TableSpec structure.
- *
- */
-static int parseSpec(TableSpec *pSpec, int argc, const char *const*argv,
- char**pzErr){
- int i, n;
- char *z, *zDummy;
- char **azArg;
- const char *zTokenizer = 0; /* argv[] entry describing the tokenizer */
-
- assert( argc>=3 );
- /* Current interface:
- ** argv[0] - module name
- ** argv[1] - database name
- ** argv[2] - table name
- ** argv[3..] - columns, optionally followed by tokenizer specification
- ** and snippet delimiters specification.
- */
-
- /* Make a copy of the complete argv[][] array in a single allocation.
- ** The argv[][] array is read-only and transient. We can write to the
- ** copy in order to modify things and the copy is persistent.
- */
- CLEAR(pSpec);
- for(i=n=0; i<argc; i++){
- n += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
- }
- azArg = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(char*)*argc + n );
- if( azArg==0 ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- z = (char*)&azArg[argc];
- for(i=0; i<argc; i++){
- azArg[i] = z;
- strcpy(z, argv[i]);
- z += strlen(z)+1;
- }
-
- /* Identify the column names and the tokenizer and delimiter arguments
- ** in the argv[][] array.
- */
- pSpec->zDb = azArg[1];
- pSpec->zName = azArg[2];
- pSpec->nColumn = 0;
- pSpec->azColumn = azArg;
- zTokenizer = "tokenize simple";
- for(i=3; i<argc; ++i){
- if( startsWith(azArg[i],"tokenize") ){
- zTokenizer = azArg[i];
- }else{
- z = azArg[pSpec->nColumn] = firstToken(azArg[i], &zDummy);
- pSpec->nColumn++;
- }
- }
- if( pSpec->nColumn==0 ){
- azArg[0] = "content";
- pSpec->nColumn = 1;
- }
-
- /*
- ** Construct the list of content column names.
- **
- ** Each content column name will be of the form cNNAAAA
- ** where NN is the column number and AAAA is the sanitized
- ** column name. "sanitized" means that special characters are
- ** converted to "_". The cNN prefix guarantees that all column
- ** names are unique.
- **
- ** The AAAA suffix is not strictly necessary. It is included
- ** for the convenience of people who might examine the generated
- ** %_content table and wonder what the columns are used for.
- */
- pSpec->azContentColumn = sqlite3_malloc( pSpec->nColumn * sizeof(char *) );
- if( pSpec->azContentColumn==0 ){
- clearTableSpec(pSpec);
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- for(i=0; i<pSpec->nColumn; i++){
- char *p;
- pSpec->azContentColumn[i] = sqlite3_mprintf("c%d%s", i, azArg[i]);
- for (p = pSpec->azContentColumn[i]; *p ; ++p) {
- if( !safe_isalnum(*p) ) *p = '_';
- }
- }
-
- /*
- ** Parse the tokenizer specification string.
- */
- pSpec->azTokenizer = tokenizeString(zTokenizer, &n);
- tokenListToIdList(pSpec->azTokenizer);
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Generate a CREATE TABLE statement that describes the schema of
-** the virtual table. Return a pointer to this schema string.
-**
-** Space is obtained from sqlite3_mprintf() and should be freed
-** using sqlite3_free().
-*/
-static char *fulltextSchema(
- int nColumn, /* Number of columns */
- const char *const* azColumn, /* List of columns */
- const char *zTableName /* Name of the table */
-){
- int i;
- char *zSchema, *zNext;
- const char *zSep = "(";
- zSchema = sqlite3_mprintf("CREATE TABLE x");
- for(i=0; i<nColumn; i++){
- zNext = sqlite3_mprintf("%s%s%Q", zSchema, zSep, azColumn[i]);
- sqlite3_free(zSchema);
- zSchema = zNext;
- zSep = ",";
- }
- zNext = sqlite3_mprintf("%s,%Q HIDDEN", zSchema, zTableName);
- sqlite3_free(zSchema);
- zSchema = zNext;
- zNext = sqlite3_mprintf("%s,docid HIDDEN)", zSchema);
- sqlite3_free(zSchema);
- return zNext;
-}
-
-/*
-** Build a new sqlite3_vtab structure that will describe the
-** fulltext index defined by spec.
-*/
-static int constructVtab(
- sqlite3 *db, /* The SQLite database connection */
- fts3Hash *pHash, /* Hash table containing tokenizers */
- TableSpec *spec, /* Parsed spec information from parseSpec() */
- sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab, /* Write the resulting vtab structure here */
- char **pzErr /* Write any error message here */
-){
- int rc;
- int n;
- fulltext_vtab *v = 0;
- const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *m = NULL;
- char *schema;
-
- char const *zTok; /* Name of tokenizer to use for this fts table */
- int nTok; /* Length of zTok, including nul terminator */
-
- v = (fulltext_vtab *) sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(fulltext_vtab));
- if( v==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- CLEAR(v);
- /* sqlite will initialize v->base */
- v->db = db;
- v->zDb = spec->zDb; /* Freed when azColumn is freed */
- v->zName = spec->zName; /* Freed when azColumn is freed */
- v->nColumn = spec->nColumn;
- v->azContentColumn = spec->azContentColumn;
- spec->azContentColumn = 0;
- v->azColumn = spec->azColumn;
- spec->azColumn = 0;
-
- if( spec->azTokenizer==0 ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-
- zTok = spec->azTokenizer[0];
- if( !zTok ){
- zTok = "simple";
- }
- nTok = strlen(zTok)+1;
-
- m = (sqlite3_tokenizer_module *)sqlite3Fts3HashFind(pHash, zTok, nTok);
- if( !m ){
- *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("unknown tokenizer: %s", spec->azTokenizer[0]);
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- goto err;
- }
-
- for(n=0; spec->azTokenizer[n]; n++){}
- if( n ){
- rc = m->xCreate(n-1, (const char*const*)&spec->azTokenizer[1],
- &v->pTokenizer);
- }else{
- rc = m->xCreate(0, 0, &v->pTokenizer);
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err;
- v->pTokenizer->pModule = m;
-
- /* TODO: verify the existence of backing tables foo_content, foo_term */
-
- schema = fulltextSchema(v->nColumn, (const char*const*)v->azColumn,
- spec->zName);
- rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, schema);
- sqlite3_free(schema);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err;
-
- memset(v->pFulltextStatements, 0, sizeof(v->pFulltextStatements));
-
- /* Indicate that the buffer is not live. */
- v->nPendingData = -1;
-
- *ppVTab = &v->base;
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Connect %p\n", v));
-
- return rc;
-
-err:
- fulltext_vtab_destroy(v);
- return rc;
-}
-
-static int fulltextConnect(
- sqlite3 *db,
- void *pAux,
- int argc, const char *const*argv,
- sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab,
- char **pzErr
-){
- TableSpec spec;
- int rc = parseSpec(&spec, argc, argv, pzErr);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = constructVtab(db, (fts3Hash *)pAux, &spec, ppVTab, pzErr);
- clearTableSpec(&spec);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* The %_content table holds the text of each document, with
-** the docid column exposed as the SQLite rowid for the table.
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) This comment needs elaboration to match the updated
-** code. Work it into the top-of-file comment at that time.
-*/
-static int fulltextCreate(sqlite3 *db, void *pAux,
- int argc, const char * const *argv,
- sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab, char **pzErr){
- int rc;
- TableSpec spec;
- StringBuffer schema;
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Create\n"));
-
- rc = parseSpec(&spec, argc, argv, pzErr);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- initStringBuffer(&schema);
- append(&schema, "CREATE TABLE %_content(");
- append(&schema, " docid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,");
- appendList(&schema, spec.nColumn, spec.azContentColumn);
- append(&schema, ")");
- rc = sql_exec(db, spec.zDb, spec.zName, stringBufferData(&schema));
- stringBufferDestroy(&schema);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto out;
-
- rc = sql_exec(db, spec.zDb, spec.zName,
- "create table %_segments("
- " blockid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,"
- " block blob"
- ");"
- );
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto out;
-
- rc = sql_exec(db, spec.zDb, spec.zName,
- "create table %_segdir("
- " level integer,"
- " idx integer,"
- " start_block integer,"
- " leaves_end_block integer,"
- " end_block integer,"
- " root blob,"
- " primary key(level, idx)"
- ");");
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto out;
-
- rc = constructVtab(db, (fts3Hash *)pAux, &spec, ppVTab, pzErr);
-
-out:
- clearTableSpec(&spec);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* Decide how to handle an SQL query. */
-static int fulltextBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_index_info *pInfo){
- fulltext_vtab *v = (fulltext_vtab *)pVTab;
- int i;
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 BestIndex\n"));
-
- for(i=0; i<pInfo->nConstraint; ++i){
- const struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pConstraint;
- pConstraint = &pInfo->aConstraint[i];
- if( pConstraint->usable ) {
- if( (pConstraint->iColumn==-1 || pConstraint->iColumn==v->nColumn+1) &&
- pConstraint->op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ){
- pInfo->idxNum = QUERY_DOCID; /* lookup by docid */
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 QUERY_DOCID\n"));
- } else if( pConstraint->iColumn>=0 && pConstraint->iColumn<=v->nColumn &&
- pConstraint->op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH ){
- /* full-text search */
- pInfo->idxNum = QUERY_FULLTEXT + pConstraint->iColumn;
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 QUERY_FULLTEXT %d\n", pConstraint->iColumn));
- } else continue;
-
- pInfo->aConstraintUsage[i].argvIndex = 1;
- pInfo->aConstraintUsage[i].omit = 1;
-
- /* An arbitrary value for now.
- * TODO: Perhaps docid matches should be considered cheaper than
- * full-text searches. */
- pInfo->estimatedCost = 1.0;
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- }
- pInfo->idxNum = QUERY_GENERIC;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-static int fulltextDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab){
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Disconnect %p\n", pVTab));
- fulltext_vtab_destroy((fulltext_vtab *)pVTab);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-static int fulltextDestroy(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab){
- fulltext_vtab *v = (fulltext_vtab *)pVTab;
- int rc;
-
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Destroy %p\n", pVTab));
- rc = sql_exec(v->db, v->zDb, v->zName,
- "drop table if exists %_content;"
- "drop table if exists %_segments;"
- "drop table if exists %_segdir;"
- );
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- fulltext_vtab_destroy((fulltext_vtab *)pVTab);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-static int fulltextOpen(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){
- fulltext_cursor *c;
-
- c = (fulltext_cursor *) sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(fulltext_cursor));
- if( c ){
- memset(c, 0, sizeof(fulltext_cursor));
- /* sqlite will initialize c->base */
- *ppCursor = &c->base;
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Open %p: %p\n", pVTab, c));
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }else{
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-}
-
-/* Free all of the dynamically allocated memory held by the
-** Snippet
-*/
-static void snippetClear(Snippet *p){
- sqlite3_free(p->aMatch);
- sqlite3_free(p->zOffset);
- sqlite3_free(p->zSnippet);
- CLEAR(p);
-}
-
-/*
-** Append a single entry to the p->aMatch[] log.
-*/
-static void snippetAppendMatch(
- Snippet *p, /* Append the entry to this snippet */
- int iCol, int iTerm, /* The column and query term */
- int iToken, /* Matching token in document */
- int iStart, int nByte /* Offset and size of the match */
-){
- int i;
- struct snippetMatch *pMatch;
- if( p->nMatch+1>=p->nAlloc ){
- p->nAlloc = p->nAlloc*2 + 10;
- p->aMatch = sqlite3_realloc(p->aMatch, p->nAlloc*sizeof(p->aMatch[0]) );
- if( p->aMatch==0 ){
- p->nMatch = 0;
- p->nAlloc = 0;
- return;
- }
- }
- i = p->nMatch++;
- pMatch = &p->aMatch[i];
- pMatch->iCol = iCol;
- pMatch->iTerm = iTerm;
- pMatch->iToken = iToken;
- pMatch->iStart = iStart;
- pMatch->nByte = nByte;
-}
-
-/*
-** Sizing information for the circular buffer used in snippetOffsetsOfColumn()
-*/
-#define FTS3_ROTOR_SZ (32)
-#define FTS3_ROTOR_MASK (FTS3_ROTOR_SZ-1)
-
-/*
-** Function to iterate through the tokens of a compiled expression.
-**
-** Except, skip all tokens on the right-hand side of a NOT operator.
-** This function is used to find tokens as part of snippet and offset
-** generation and we do nt want snippets and offsets to report matches
-** for tokens on the RHS of a NOT.
-*/
-static int fts3NextExprToken(Fts3Expr **ppExpr, int *piToken){
- Fts3Expr *p = *ppExpr;
- int iToken = *piToken;
- if( iToken<0 ){
- /* In this case the expression p is the root of an expression tree.
- ** Move to the first token in the expression tree.
- */
- while( p->pLeft ){
- p = p->pLeft;
- }
- iToken = 0;
- }else{
- assert(p && p->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE );
- if( iToken<(p->pPhrase->nToken-1) ){
- iToken++;
- }else{
- iToken = 0;
- while( p->pParent && p->pParent->pLeft!=p ){
- assert( p->pParent->pRight==p );
- p = p->pParent;
- }
- p = p->pParent;
- if( p ){
- assert( p->pRight!=0 );
- p = p->pRight;
- while( p->pLeft ){
- p = p->pLeft;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- *ppExpr = p;
- *piToken = iToken;
- return p?1:0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if the expression node pExpr is located beneath the
-** RHS of a NOT operator.
-*/
-static int fts3ExprBeneathNot(Fts3Expr *p){
- Fts3Expr *pParent;
- while( p ){
- pParent = p->pParent;
- if( pParent && pParent->eType==FTSQUERY_NOT && pParent->pRight==p ){
- return 1;
- }
- p = pParent;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Add entries to pSnippet->aMatch[] for every match that occurs against
-** document zDoc[0..nDoc-1] which is stored in column iColumn.
-*/
-static void snippetOffsetsOfColumn(
- fulltext_cursor *pCur, /* The fulltest search cursor */
- Snippet *pSnippet, /* The Snippet object to be filled in */
- int iColumn, /* Index of fulltext table column */
- const char *zDoc, /* Text of the fulltext table column */
- int nDoc /* Length of zDoc in bytes */
-){
- const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *pTModule; /* The tokenizer module */
- sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer; /* The specific tokenizer */
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pTCursor; /* Tokenizer cursor */
- fulltext_vtab *pVtab; /* The full text index */
- int nColumn; /* Number of columns in the index */
- int i, j; /* Loop counters */
- int rc; /* Return code */
- unsigned int match, prevMatch; /* Phrase search bitmasks */
- const char *zToken; /* Next token from the tokenizer */
- int nToken; /* Size of zToken */
- int iBegin, iEnd, iPos; /* Offsets of beginning and end */
-
- /* The following variables keep a circular buffer of the last
- ** few tokens */
- unsigned int iRotor = 0; /* Index of current token */
- int iRotorBegin[FTS3_ROTOR_SZ]; /* Beginning offset of token */
- int iRotorLen[FTS3_ROTOR_SZ]; /* Length of token */
-
- pVtab = cursor_vtab(pCur);
- nColumn = pVtab->nColumn;
- pTokenizer = pVtab->pTokenizer;
- pTModule = pTokenizer->pModule;
- rc = pTModule->xOpen(pTokenizer, zDoc, nDoc, &pTCursor);
- if( rc ) return;
- pTCursor->pTokenizer = pTokenizer;
-
- prevMatch = 0;
- while( !pTModule->xNext(pTCursor, &zToken, &nToken, &iBegin, &iEnd, &iPos) ){
- Fts3Expr *pIter = pCur->pExpr;
- int iIter = -1;
- iRotorBegin[iRotor&FTS3_ROTOR_MASK] = iBegin;
- iRotorLen[iRotor&FTS3_ROTOR_MASK] = iEnd-iBegin;
- match = 0;
- for(i=0; i<(FTS3_ROTOR_SZ-1) && fts3NextExprToken(&pIter, &iIter); i++){
- int nPhrase; /* Number of tokens in current phrase */
- struct PhraseToken *pToken; /* Current token */
- int iCol; /* Column index */
-
- if( fts3ExprBeneathNot(pIter) ) continue;
- nPhrase = pIter->pPhrase->nToken;
- pToken = &pIter->pPhrase->aToken[iIter];
- iCol = pIter->pPhrase->iColumn;
- if( iCol>=0 && iCol<nColumn && iCol!=iColumn ) continue;
- if( pToken->n>nToken ) continue;
- if( !pToken->isPrefix && pToken->n<nToken ) continue;
- assert( pToken->n<=nToken );
- if( memcmp(pToken->z, zToken, pToken->n) ) continue;
- if( iIter>0 && (prevMatch & (1<<i))==0 ) continue;
- match |= 1<<i;
- if( i==(FTS3_ROTOR_SZ-2) || nPhrase==iIter+1 ){
- for(j=nPhrase-1; j>=0; j--){
- int k = (iRotor-j) & FTS3_ROTOR_MASK;
- snippetAppendMatch(pSnippet, iColumn, i-j, iPos-j,
- iRotorBegin[k], iRotorLen[k]);
- }
- }
- }
- prevMatch = match<<1;
- iRotor++;
- }
- pTModule->xClose(pTCursor);
-}
-
-/*
-** Remove entries from the pSnippet structure to account for the NEAR
-** operator. When this is called, pSnippet contains the list of token
-** offsets produced by treating all NEAR operators as AND operators.
-** This function removes any entries that should not be present after
-** accounting for the NEAR restriction. For example, if the queried
-** document is:
-**
-** "A B C D E A"
-**
-** and the query is:
-**
-** A NEAR/0 E
-**
-** then when this function is called the Snippet contains token offsets
-** 0, 4 and 5. This function removes the "0" entry (because the first A
-** is not near enough to an E).
-**
-** When this function is called, the value pointed to by parameter piLeft is
-** the integer id of the left-most token in the expression tree headed by
-** pExpr. This function increments *piLeft by the total number of tokens
-** in the expression tree headed by pExpr.
-**
-** Return 1 if any trimming occurs. Return 0 if no trimming is required.
-*/
-static int trimSnippetOffsets(
- Fts3Expr *pExpr, /* The search expression */
- Snippet *pSnippet, /* The set of snippet offsets to be trimmed */
- int *piLeft /* Index of left-most token in pExpr */
-){
- if( pExpr ){
- if( trimSnippetOffsets(pExpr->pLeft, pSnippet, piLeft) ){
- return 1;
- }
-
- switch( pExpr->eType ){
- case FTSQUERY_PHRASE:
- *piLeft += pExpr->pPhrase->nToken;
- break;
- case FTSQUERY_NEAR: {
- /* The right-hand-side of a NEAR operator is always a phrase. The
- ** left-hand-side is either a phrase or an expression tree that is
- ** itself headed by a NEAR operator. The following initializations
- ** set local variable iLeft to the token number of the left-most
- ** token in the right-hand phrase, and iRight to the right most
- ** token in the same phrase. For example, if we had:
- **
- ** <col> MATCH '"abc def" NEAR/2 "ghi jkl"'
- **
- ** then iLeft will be set to 2 (token number of ghi) and nToken will
- ** be set to 4.
- */
- Fts3Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
- Fts3Expr *pRight = pExpr->pRight;
- int iLeft = *piLeft;
- int nNear = pExpr->nNear;
- int nToken = pRight->pPhrase->nToken;
- int jj, ii;
- if( pLeft->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR ){
- pLeft = pLeft->pRight;
- }
- assert( pRight->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE );
- assert( pLeft->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE );
- nToken += pLeft->pPhrase->nToken;
-
- for(ii=0; ii<pSnippet->nMatch; ii++){
- struct snippetMatch *p = &pSnippet->aMatch[ii];
- if( p->iTerm==iLeft ){
- int isOk = 0;
- /* Snippet ii is an occurence of query term iLeft in the document.
- ** It occurs at position (p->iToken) of the document. We now
- ** search for an instance of token (iLeft-1) somewhere in the
- ** range (p->iToken - nNear)...(p->iToken + nNear + nToken) within
- ** the set of snippetMatch structures. If one is found, proceed.
- ** If one cannot be found, then remove snippets ii..(ii+N-1)
- ** from the matching snippets, where N is the number of tokens
- ** in phrase pRight->pPhrase.
- */
- for(jj=0; isOk==0 && jj<pSnippet->nMatch; jj++){
- struct snippetMatch *p2 = &pSnippet->aMatch[jj];
- if( p2->iTerm==(iLeft-1) ){
- if( p2->iToken>=(p->iToken-nNear-1)
- && p2->iToken<(p->iToken+nNear+nToken)
- ){
- isOk = 1;
- }
- }
- }
- if( !isOk ){
- int kk;
- for(kk=0; kk<pRight->pPhrase->nToken; kk++){
- pSnippet->aMatch[kk+ii].iTerm = -2;
- }
- return 1;
- }
- }
- if( p->iTerm==(iLeft-1) ){
- int isOk = 0;
- for(jj=0; isOk==0 && jj<pSnippet->nMatch; jj++){
- struct snippetMatch *p2 = &pSnippet->aMatch[jj];
- if( p2->iTerm==iLeft ){
- if( p2->iToken<=(p->iToken+nNear+1)
- && p2->iToken>(p->iToken-nNear-nToken)
- ){
- isOk = 1;
- }
- }
- }
- if( !isOk ){
- int kk;
- for(kk=0; kk<pLeft->pPhrase->nToken; kk++){
- pSnippet->aMatch[ii-kk].iTerm = -2;
- }
- return 1;
- }
- }
- }
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if( trimSnippetOffsets(pExpr->pRight, pSnippet, piLeft) ){
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Compute all offsets for the current row of the query.
-** If the offsets have already been computed, this routine is a no-op.
-*/
-static void snippetAllOffsets(fulltext_cursor *p){
- int nColumn;
- int iColumn, i;
- int iFirst, iLast;
- int iTerm = 0;
- fulltext_vtab *pFts = cursor_vtab(p);
-
- if( p->snippet.nMatch || p->pExpr==0 ){
- return;
- }
- nColumn = pFts->nColumn;
- iColumn = (p->iCursorType - QUERY_FULLTEXT);
- if( iColumn<0 || iColumn>=nColumn ){
- /* Look for matches over all columns of the full-text index */
- iFirst = 0;
- iLast = nColumn-1;
- }else{
- /* Look for matches in the iColumn-th column of the index only */
- iFirst = iColumn;
- iLast = iColumn;
- }
- for(i=iFirst; i<=iLast; i++){
- const char *zDoc;
- int nDoc;
- zDoc = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(p->pStmt, i+1);
- nDoc = sqlite3_column_bytes(p->pStmt, i+1);
- snippetOffsetsOfColumn(p, &p->snippet, i, zDoc, nDoc);
- }
-
- while( trimSnippetOffsets(p->pExpr, &p->snippet, &iTerm) ){
- iTerm = 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert the information in the aMatch[] array of the snippet
-** into the string zOffset[0..nOffset-1]. This string is used as
-** the return of the SQL offsets() function.
-*/
-static void snippetOffsetText(Snippet *p){
- int i;
- int cnt = 0;
- StringBuffer sb;
- char zBuf[200];
- if( p->zOffset ) return;
- initStringBuffer(&sb);
- for(i=0; i<p->nMatch; i++){
- struct snippetMatch *pMatch = &p->aMatch[i];
- if( pMatch->iTerm>=0 ){
- /* If snippetMatch.iTerm is less than 0, then the match was
- ** discarded as part of processing the NEAR operator (see the
- ** trimSnippetOffsetsForNear() function for details). Ignore
- ** it in this case
- */
- zBuf[0] = ' ';
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf)-1, &zBuf[cnt>0], "%d %d %d %d",
- pMatch->iCol, pMatch->iTerm, pMatch->iStart, pMatch->nByte);
- append(&sb, zBuf);
- cnt++;
- }
- }
- p->zOffset = stringBufferData(&sb);
- p->nOffset = stringBufferLength(&sb);
-}
-
-/*
-** zDoc[0..nDoc-1] is phrase of text. aMatch[0..nMatch-1] are a set
-** of matching words some of which might be in zDoc. zDoc is column
-** number iCol.
-**
-** iBreak is suggested spot in zDoc where we could begin or end an
-** excerpt. Return a value similar to iBreak but possibly adjusted
-** to be a little left or right so that the break point is better.
-*/
-static int wordBoundary(
- int iBreak, /* The suggested break point */
- const char *zDoc, /* Document text */
- int nDoc, /* Number of bytes in zDoc[] */
- struct snippetMatch *aMatch, /* Matching words */
- int nMatch, /* Number of entries in aMatch[] */
- int iCol /* The column number for zDoc[] */
-){
- int i;
- if( iBreak<=10 ){
- return 0;
- }
- if( iBreak>=nDoc-10 ){
- return nDoc;
- }
- for(i=0; i<nMatch && aMatch[i].iCol<iCol; i++){}
- while( i<nMatch && aMatch[i].iStart+aMatch[i].nByte<iBreak ){ i++; }
- if( i<nMatch ){
- if( aMatch[i].iStart<iBreak+10 ){
- return aMatch[i].iStart;
- }
- if( i>0 && aMatch[i-1].iStart+aMatch[i-1].nByte>=iBreak ){
- return aMatch[i-1].iStart;
- }
- }
- for(i=1; i<=10; i++){
- if( safe_isspace(zDoc[iBreak-i]) ){
- return iBreak - i + 1;
- }
- if( safe_isspace(zDoc[iBreak+i]) ){
- return iBreak + i + 1;
- }
- }
- return iBreak;
-}
-
-
-
-/*
-** Allowed values for Snippet.aMatch[].snStatus
-*/
-#define SNIPPET_IGNORE 0 /* It is ok to omit this match from the snippet */
-#define SNIPPET_DESIRED 1 /* We want to include this match in the snippet */
-
-/*
-** Generate the text of a snippet.
-*/
-static void snippetText(
- fulltext_cursor *pCursor, /* The cursor we need the snippet for */
- const char *zStartMark, /* Markup to appear before each match */
- const char *zEndMark, /* Markup to appear after each match */
- const char *zEllipsis /* Ellipsis mark */
-){
- int i, j;
- struct snippetMatch *aMatch;
- int nMatch;
- int nDesired;
- StringBuffer sb;
- int tailCol;
- int tailOffset;
- int iCol;
- int nDoc;
- const char *zDoc;
- int iStart, iEnd;
- int tailEllipsis = 0;
- int iMatch;
-
-
- sqlite3_free(pCursor->snippet.zSnippet);
- pCursor->snippet.zSnippet = 0;
- aMatch = pCursor->snippet.aMatch;
- nMatch = pCursor->snippet.nMatch;
- initStringBuffer(&sb);
-
- for(i=0; i<nMatch; i++){
- aMatch[i].snStatus = SNIPPET_IGNORE;
- }
- nDesired = 0;
- for(i=0; i<FTS3_ROTOR_SZ; i++){
- for(j=0; j<nMatch; j++){
- if( aMatch[j].iTerm==i ){
- aMatch[j].snStatus = SNIPPET_DESIRED;
- nDesired++;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
-
- iMatch = 0;
- tailCol = -1;
- tailOffset = 0;
- for(i=0; i<nMatch && nDesired>0; i++){
- if( aMatch[i].snStatus!=SNIPPET_DESIRED ) continue;
- nDesired--;
- iCol = aMatch[i].iCol;
- zDoc = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pCursor->pStmt, iCol+1);
- nDoc = sqlite3_column_bytes(pCursor->pStmt, iCol+1);
- iStart = aMatch[i].iStart - 40;
- iStart = wordBoundary(iStart, zDoc, nDoc, aMatch, nMatch, iCol);
- if( iStart<=10 ){
- iStart = 0;
- }
- if( iCol==tailCol && iStart<=tailOffset+20 ){
- iStart = tailOffset;
- }
- if( (iCol!=tailCol && tailCol>=0) || iStart!=tailOffset ){
- trimWhiteSpace(&sb);
- appendWhiteSpace(&sb);
- append(&sb, zEllipsis);
- appendWhiteSpace(&sb);
- }
- iEnd = aMatch[i].iStart + aMatch[i].nByte + 40;
- iEnd = wordBoundary(iEnd, zDoc, nDoc, aMatch, nMatch, iCol);
- if( iEnd>=nDoc-10 ){
- iEnd = nDoc;
- tailEllipsis = 0;
- }else{
- tailEllipsis = 1;
- }
- while( iMatch<nMatch && aMatch[iMatch].iCol<iCol ){ iMatch++; }
- while( iStart<iEnd ){
- while( iMatch<nMatch && aMatch[iMatch].iStart<iStart
- && aMatch[iMatch].iCol<=iCol ){
- iMatch++;
- }
- if( iMatch<nMatch && aMatch[iMatch].iStart<iEnd
- && aMatch[iMatch].iCol==iCol ){
- nappend(&sb, &zDoc[iStart], aMatch[iMatch].iStart - iStart);
- iStart = aMatch[iMatch].iStart;
- append(&sb, zStartMark);
- nappend(&sb, &zDoc[iStart], aMatch[iMatch].nByte);
- append(&sb, zEndMark);
- iStart += aMatch[iMatch].nByte;
- for(j=iMatch+1; j<nMatch; j++){
- if( aMatch[j].iTerm==aMatch[iMatch].iTerm
- && aMatch[j].snStatus==SNIPPET_DESIRED ){
- nDesired--;
- aMatch[j].snStatus = SNIPPET_IGNORE;
- }
- }
- }else{
- nappend(&sb, &zDoc[iStart], iEnd - iStart);
- iStart = iEnd;
- }
- }
- tailCol = iCol;
- tailOffset = iEnd;
- }
- trimWhiteSpace(&sb);
- if( tailEllipsis ){
- appendWhiteSpace(&sb);
- append(&sb, zEllipsis);
- }
- pCursor->snippet.zSnippet = stringBufferData(&sb);
- pCursor->snippet.nSnippet = stringBufferLength(&sb);
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Close the cursor. For additional information see the documentation
-** on the xClose method of the virtual table interface.
-*/
-static int fulltextClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){
- fulltext_cursor *c = (fulltext_cursor *) pCursor;
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Close %p\n", c));
- sqlite3_finalize(c->pStmt);
- sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(c->pExpr);
- snippetClear(&c->snippet);
- if( c->result.nData!=0 ){
- dlrDestroy(&c->reader);
- }
- dataBufferDestroy(&c->result);
- sqlite3_free(c);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-static int fulltextNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){
- fulltext_cursor *c = (fulltext_cursor *) pCursor;
- int rc;
-
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Next %p\n", pCursor));
- snippetClear(&c->snippet);
- if( c->iCursorType < QUERY_FULLTEXT ){
- /* TODO(shess) Handle SQLITE_SCHEMA AND SQLITE_BUSY. */
- rc = sqlite3_step(c->pStmt);
- switch( rc ){
- case SQLITE_ROW:
- c->eof = 0;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- case SQLITE_DONE:
- c->eof = 1;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- default:
- c->eof = 1;
- return rc;
- }
- } else { /* full-text query */
- rc = sqlite3_reset(c->pStmt);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- if( c->result.nData==0 || dlrAtEnd(&c->reader) ){
- c->eof = 1;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(c->pStmt, 1, dlrDocid(&c->reader));
- dlrStep(&c->reader);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- /* TODO(shess) Handle SQLITE_SCHEMA AND SQLITE_BUSY. */
- rc = sqlite3_step(c->pStmt);
- if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){ /* the case we expect */
- c->eof = 0;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- /* an error occurred; abort */
- return rc==SQLITE_DONE ? SQLITE_ERROR : rc;
- }
-}
-
-
-/* TODO(shess) If we pushed LeafReader to the top of the file, or to
-** another file, term_select() could be pushed above
-** docListOfTerm().
-*/
-static int termSelect(fulltext_vtab *v, int iColumn,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix,
- DocListType iType, DataBuffer *out);
-
-/*
-** Return a DocList corresponding to the phrase *pPhrase.
-**
-** The resulting DL_DOCIDS doclist is stored in pResult, which is
-** overwritten.
-*/
-static int docListOfPhrase(
- fulltext_vtab *pTab, /* The full text index */
- Fts3Phrase *pPhrase, /* Phrase to return a doclist corresponding to */
- DocListType eListType, /* Either DL_DOCIDS or DL_POSITIONS */
- DataBuffer *pResult /* Write the result here */
-){
- int ii;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int iCol = pPhrase->iColumn;
- DocListType eType = eListType;
- assert( eType==DL_POSITIONS || eType==DL_DOCIDS );
- if( pPhrase->nToken>1 ){
- eType = DL_POSITIONS;
- }
-
- /* This code should never be called with buffered updates. */
- assert( pTab->nPendingData<0 );
-
- for(ii=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && ii<pPhrase->nToken; ii++){
- DataBuffer tmp;
- struct PhraseToken *p = &pPhrase->aToken[ii];
- rc = termSelect(pTab, iCol, p->z, p->n, p->isPrefix, eType, &tmp);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- if( ii==0 ){
- *pResult = tmp;
- }else{
- DataBuffer res = *pResult;
- dataBufferInit(pResult, 0);
- if( ii==(pPhrase->nToken-1) ){
- eType = eListType;
- }
- docListPhraseMerge(
- res.pData, res.nData, tmp.pData, tmp.nData, 0, 0, eType, pResult
- );
- dataBufferDestroy(&res);
- dataBufferDestroy(&tmp);
- }
- }
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Evaluate the full-text expression pExpr against fts3 table pTab. Write
-** the results into pRes.
-*/
-static int evalFts3Expr(
- fulltext_vtab *pTab, /* Fts3 Virtual table object */
- Fts3Expr *pExpr, /* Parsed fts3 expression */
- DataBuffer *pRes /* OUT: Write results of the expression here */
-){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- /* Initialize the output buffer. If this is an empty query (pExpr==0),
- ** this is all that needs to be done. Empty queries produce empty
- ** result sets.
- */
- dataBufferInit(pRes, 0);
-
- if( pExpr ){
- if( pExpr->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE ){
- DocListType eType = DL_DOCIDS;
- if( pExpr->pParent && pExpr->pParent->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR ){
- eType = DL_POSITIONS;
- }
- rc = docListOfPhrase(pTab, pExpr->pPhrase, eType, pRes);
- }else{
- DataBuffer lhs;
- DataBuffer rhs;
-
- dataBufferInit(&rhs, 0);
- if( SQLITE_OK==(rc = evalFts3Expr(pTab, pExpr->pLeft, &lhs))
- && SQLITE_OK==(rc = evalFts3Expr(pTab, pExpr->pRight, &rhs))
- ){
- switch( pExpr->eType ){
- case FTSQUERY_NEAR: {
- int nToken;
- Fts3Expr *pLeft;
- DocListType eType = DL_DOCIDS;
- if( pExpr->pParent && pExpr->pParent->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR ){
- eType = DL_POSITIONS;
- }
- pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
- while( pLeft->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR ){
- pLeft=pLeft->pRight;
- }
- assert( pExpr->pRight->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE );
- assert( pLeft->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE );
- nToken = pLeft->pPhrase->nToken + pExpr->pRight->pPhrase->nToken;
- docListPhraseMerge(lhs.pData, lhs.nData, rhs.pData, rhs.nData,
- pExpr->nNear+1, nToken, eType, pRes
- );
- break;
- }
- case FTSQUERY_NOT: {
- docListExceptMerge(lhs.pData, lhs.nData, rhs.pData, rhs.nData,pRes);
- break;
- }
- case FTSQUERY_AND: {
- docListAndMerge(lhs.pData, lhs.nData, rhs.pData, rhs.nData, pRes);
- break;
- }
- case FTSQUERY_OR: {
- docListOrMerge(lhs.pData, lhs.nData, rhs.pData, rhs.nData, pRes);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- dataBufferDestroy(&lhs);
- dataBufferDestroy(&rhs);
- }
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* TODO(shess) Refactor the code to remove this forward decl. */
-static int flushPendingTerms(fulltext_vtab *v);
-
-/* Perform a full-text query using the search expression in
-** zInput[0..nInput-1]. Return a list of matching documents
-** in pResult.
-**
-** Queries must match column iColumn. Or if iColumn>=nColumn
-** they are allowed to match against any column.
-*/
-static int fulltextQuery(
- fulltext_vtab *v, /* The full text index */
- int iColumn, /* Match against this column by default */
- const char *zInput, /* The query string */
- int nInput, /* Number of bytes in zInput[] */
- DataBuffer *pResult, /* Write the result doclist here */
- Fts3Expr **ppExpr /* Put parsed query string here */
-){
- int rc;
-
- /* TODO(shess) Instead of flushing pendingTerms, we could query for
- ** the relevant term and merge the doclist into what we receive from
- ** the database. Wait and see if this is a common issue, first.
- **
- ** A good reason not to flush is to not generate update-related
- ** error codes from here.
- */
-
- /* Flush any buffered updates before executing the query. */
- rc = flushPendingTerms(v);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Parse the query passed to the MATCH operator. */
- rc = sqlite3Fts3ExprParse(v->pTokenizer,
- v->azColumn, v->nColumn, iColumn, zInput, nInput, ppExpr
- );
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- assert( 0==(*ppExpr) );
- return rc;
- }
-
- return evalFts3Expr(v, *ppExpr, pResult);
-}
-
-/*
-** This is the xFilter interface for the virtual table. See
-** the virtual table xFilter method documentation for additional
-** information.
-**
-** If idxNum==QUERY_GENERIC then do a full table scan against
-** the %_content table.
-**
-** If idxNum==QUERY_DOCID then do a docid lookup for a single entry
-** in the %_content table.
-**
-** If idxNum>=QUERY_FULLTEXT then use the full text index. The
-** column on the left-hand side of the MATCH operator is column
-** number idxNum-QUERY_FULLTEXT, 0 indexed. argv[0] is the right-hand
-** side of the MATCH operator.
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) Upgrade the cursor initialization and destruction to
-** account for fulltextFilter() being called multiple times on the
-** same cursor. The current solution is very fragile. Apply fix to
-** fts3 as appropriate.
-*/
-static int fulltextFilter(
- sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, /* The cursor used for this query */
- int idxNum, const char *idxStr, /* Which indexing scheme to use */
- int argc, sqlite3_value **argv /* Arguments for the indexing scheme */
-){
- fulltext_cursor *c = (fulltext_cursor *) pCursor;
- fulltext_vtab *v = cursor_vtab(c);
- int rc;
-
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Filter %p\n",pCursor));
-
- /* If the cursor has a statement that was not prepared according to
- ** idxNum, clear it. I believe all calls to fulltextFilter with a
- ** given cursor will have the same idxNum , but in this case it's
- ** easy to be safe.
- */
- if( c->pStmt && c->iCursorType!=idxNum ){
- sqlite3_finalize(c->pStmt);
- c->pStmt = NULL;
- }
-
- /* Get a fresh statement appropriate to idxNum. */
- /* TODO(shess): Add a prepared-statement cache in the vt structure.
- ** The cache must handle multiple open cursors. Easier to cache the
- ** statement variants at the vt to reduce malloc/realloc/free here.
- ** Or we could have a StringBuffer variant which allowed stack
- ** construction for small values.
- */
- if( !c->pStmt ){
- StringBuffer sb;
- initStringBuffer(&sb);
- append(&sb, "SELECT docid, ");
- appendList(&sb, v->nColumn, v->azContentColumn);
- append(&sb, " FROM %_content");
- if( idxNum!=QUERY_GENERIC ) append(&sb, " WHERE docid = ?");
- rc = sql_prepare(v->db, v->zDb, v->zName, &c->pStmt,
- stringBufferData(&sb));
- stringBufferDestroy(&sb);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- c->iCursorType = idxNum;
- }else{
- sqlite3_reset(c->pStmt);
- assert( c->iCursorType==idxNum );
- }
-
- switch( idxNum ){
- case QUERY_GENERIC:
- break;
-
- case QUERY_DOCID:
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(c->pStmt, 1, sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]));
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- break;
-
- default: /* full-text search */
- {
- int iCol = idxNum-QUERY_FULLTEXT;
- const char *zQuery = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- assert( idxNum<=QUERY_FULLTEXT+v->nColumn);
- assert( argc==1 );
- if( c->result.nData!=0 ){
- /* This case happens if the same cursor is used repeatedly. */
- dlrDestroy(&c->reader);
- dataBufferReset(&c->result);
- }else{
- dataBufferInit(&c->result, 0);
- }
- rc = fulltextQuery(v, iCol, zQuery, -1, &c->result, &c->pExpr);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- if( c->result.nData!=0 ){
- dlrInit(&c->reader, DL_DOCIDS, c->result.pData, c->result.nData);
- }
- break;
- }
- }
-
- return fulltextNext(pCursor);
-}
-
-/* This is the xEof method of the virtual table. The SQLite core
-** calls this routine to find out if it has reached the end of
-** a query's results set.
-*/
-static int fulltextEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){
- fulltext_cursor *c = (fulltext_cursor *) pCursor;
- return c->eof;
-}
-
-/* This is the xColumn method of the virtual table. The SQLite
-** core calls this method during a query when it needs the value
-** of a column from the virtual table. This method needs to use
-** one of the sqlite3_result_*() routines to store the requested
-** value back in the pContext.
-*/
-static int fulltextColumn(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor,
- sqlite3_context *pContext, int idxCol){
- fulltext_cursor *c = (fulltext_cursor *) pCursor;
- fulltext_vtab *v = cursor_vtab(c);
-
- if( idxCol<v->nColumn ){
- sqlite3_value *pVal = sqlite3_column_value(c->pStmt, idxCol+1);
- sqlite3_result_value(pContext, pVal);
- }else if( idxCol==v->nColumn ){
- /* The extra column whose name is the same as the table.
- ** Return a blob which is a pointer to the cursor
- */
- sqlite3_result_blob(pContext, &c, sizeof(c), SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }else if( idxCol==v->nColumn+1 ){
- /* The docid column, which is an alias for rowid. */
- sqlite3_value *pVal = sqlite3_column_value(c->pStmt, 0);
- sqlite3_result_value(pContext, pVal);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* This is the xRowid method. The SQLite core calls this routine to
-** retrieve the rowid for the current row of the result set. fts3
-** exposes %_content.docid as the rowid for the virtual table. The
-** rowid should be written to *pRowid.
-*/
-static int fulltextRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){
- fulltext_cursor *c = (fulltext_cursor *) pCursor;
-
- *pRowid = sqlite3_column_int64(c->pStmt, 0);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* Add all terms in [zText] to pendingTerms table. If [iColumn] > 0,
-** we also store positions and offsets in the hash table using that
-** column number.
-*/
-static int buildTerms(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iDocid,
- const char *zText, int iColumn){
- sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer = v->pTokenizer;
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCursor;
- const char *pToken;
- int nTokenBytes;
- int iStartOffset, iEndOffset, iPosition;
- int rc;
-
- rc = pTokenizer->pModule->xOpen(pTokenizer, zText, -1, &pCursor);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- pCursor->pTokenizer = pTokenizer;
- while( SQLITE_OK==(rc=pTokenizer->pModule->xNext(pCursor,
- &pToken, &nTokenBytes,
- &iStartOffset, &iEndOffset,
- &iPosition)) ){
- DLCollector *p;
- int nData; /* Size of doclist before our update. */
-
- /* Positions can't be negative; we use -1 as a terminator
- * internally. Token can't be NULL or empty. */
- if( iPosition<0 || pToken == NULL || nTokenBytes == 0 ){
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- break;
- }
-
- p = fts3HashFind(&v->pendingTerms, pToken, nTokenBytes);
- if( p==NULL ){
- nData = 0;
- p = dlcNew(iDocid, DL_DEFAULT);
- fts3HashInsert(&v->pendingTerms, pToken, nTokenBytes, p);
-
- /* Overhead for our hash table entry, the key, and the value. */
- v->nPendingData += sizeof(struct fts3HashElem)+sizeof(*p)+nTokenBytes;
- }else{
- nData = p->b.nData;
- if( p->dlw.iPrevDocid!=iDocid ) dlcNext(p, iDocid);
- }
- if( iColumn>=0 ){
- dlcAddPos(p, iColumn, iPosition, iStartOffset, iEndOffset);
- }
-
- /* Accumulate data added by dlcNew or dlcNext, and dlcAddPos. */
- v->nPendingData += p->b.nData-nData;
- }
-
- /* TODO(shess) Check return? Should this be able to cause errors at
- ** this point? Actually, same question about sqlite3_finalize(),
- ** though one could argue that failure there means that the data is
- ** not durable. *ponder*
- */
- pTokenizer->pModule->xClose(pCursor);
- if( SQLITE_DONE == rc ) return SQLITE_OK;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* Add doclists for all terms in [pValues] to pendingTerms table. */
-static int insertTerms(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iDocid,
- sqlite3_value **pValues){
- int i;
- for(i = 0; i < v->nColumn ; ++i){
- char *zText = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(pValues[i]);
- int rc = buildTerms(v, iDocid, zText, i);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* Add empty doclists for all terms in the given row's content to
-** pendingTerms.
-*/
-static int deleteTerms(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iDocid){
- const char **pValues;
- int i, rc;
-
- /* TODO(shess) Should we allow such tables at all? */
- if( DL_DEFAULT==DL_DOCIDS ) return SQLITE_ERROR;
-
- rc = content_select(v, iDocid, &pValues);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- for(i = 0 ; i < v->nColumn; ++i) {
- rc = buildTerms(v, iDocid, pValues[i], -1);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
- }
-
- freeStringArray(v->nColumn, pValues);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* TODO(shess) Refactor the code to remove this forward decl. */
-static int initPendingTerms(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iDocid);
-
-/* Insert a row into the %_content table; set *piDocid to be the ID of the
-** new row. Add doclists for terms to pendingTerms.
-*/
-static int index_insert(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite3_value *pRequestDocid,
- sqlite3_value **pValues, sqlite_int64 *piDocid){
- int rc;
-
- rc = content_insert(v, pRequestDocid, pValues); /* execute an SQL INSERT */
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- /* docid column is an alias for rowid. */
- *piDocid = sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(v->db);
- rc = initPendingTerms(v, *piDocid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- return insertTerms(v, *piDocid, pValues);
-}
-
-/* Delete a row from the %_content table; add empty doclists for terms
-** to pendingTerms.
-*/
-static int index_delete(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iRow){
- int rc = initPendingTerms(v, iRow);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = deleteTerms(v, iRow);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- return content_delete(v, iRow); /* execute an SQL DELETE */
-}
-
-/* Update a row in the %_content table; add delete doclists to
-** pendingTerms for old terms not in the new data, add insert doclists
-** to pendingTerms for terms in the new data.
-*/
-static int index_update(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iRow,
- sqlite3_value **pValues){
- int rc = initPendingTerms(v, iRow);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- /* Generate an empty doclist for each term that previously appeared in this
- * row. */
- rc = deleteTerms(v, iRow);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = content_update(v, pValues, iRow); /* execute an SQL UPDATE */
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- /* Now add positions for terms which appear in the updated row. */
- return insertTerms(v, iRow, pValues);
-}
-
-/*******************************************************************/
-/* InteriorWriter is used to collect terms and block references into
-** interior nodes in %_segments. See commentary at top of file for
-** format.
-*/
-
-/* How large interior nodes can grow. */
-#define INTERIOR_MAX 2048
-
-/* Minimum number of terms per interior node (except the root). This
-** prevents large terms from making the tree too skinny - must be >0
-** so that the tree always makes progress. Note that the min tree
-** fanout will be INTERIOR_MIN_TERMS+1.
-*/
-#define INTERIOR_MIN_TERMS 7
-#if INTERIOR_MIN_TERMS<1
-# error INTERIOR_MIN_TERMS must be greater than 0.
-#endif
-
-/* ROOT_MAX controls how much data is stored inline in the segment
-** directory.
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) Push ROOT_MAX down to whoever is writing things. It's
-** only here so that interiorWriterRootInfo() and leafWriterRootInfo()
-** can both see it, but if the caller passed it in, we wouldn't even
-** need a define.
-*/
-#define ROOT_MAX 1024
-#if ROOT_MAX<VARINT_MAX*2
-# error ROOT_MAX must have enough space for a header.
-#endif
-
-/* InteriorBlock stores a linked-list of interior blocks while a lower
-** layer is being constructed.
-*/
-typedef struct InteriorBlock {
- DataBuffer term; /* Leftmost term in block's subtree. */
- DataBuffer data; /* Accumulated data for the block. */
- struct InteriorBlock *next;
-} InteriorBlock;
-
-static InteriorBlock *interiorBlockNew(int iHeight, sqlite_int64 iChildBlock,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm){
- InteriorBlock *block = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(InteriorBlock));
- char c[VARINT_MAX+VARINT_MAX];
- int n;
-
- if( block ){
- memset(block, 0, sizeof(*block));
- dataBufferInit(&block->term, 0);
- dataBufferReplace(&block->term, pTerm, nTerm);
-
- n = fts3PutVarint(c, iHeight);
- n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, iChildBlock);
- dataBufferInit(&block->data, INTERIOR_MAX);
- dataBufferReplace(&block->data, c, n);
- }
- return block;
-}
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-/* Verify that the data is readable as an interior node. */
-static void interiorBlockValidate(InteriorBlock *pBlock){
- const char *pData = pBlock->data.pData;
- int nData = pBlock->data.nData;
- int n, iDummy;
- sqlite_int64 iBlockid;
-
- assert( nData>0 );
- assert( pData!=0 );
- assert( pData+nData>pData );
-
- /* Must lead with height of node as a varint(n), n>0 */
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pData, &iDummy);
- assert( n>0 );
- assert( iDummy>0 );
- assert( n<nData );
- pData += n;
- nData -= n;
-
- /* Must contain iBlockid. */
- n = fts3GetVarint(pData, &iBlockid);
- assert( n>0 );
- assert( n<=nData );
- pData += n;
- nData -= n;
-
- /* Zero or more terms of positive length */
- if( nData!=0 ){
- /* First term is not delta-encoded. */
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pData, &iDummy);
- assert( n>0 );
- assert( iDummy>0 );
- assert( n+iDummy>0);
- assert( n+iDummy<=nData );
- pData += n+iDummy;
- nData -= n+iDummy;
-
- /* Following terms delta-encoded. */
- while( nData!=0 ){
- /* Length of shared prefix. */
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pData, &iDummy);
- assert( n>0 );
- assert( iDummy>=0 );
- assert( n<nData );
- pData += n;
- nData -= n;
-
- /* Length and data of distinct suffix. */
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pData, &iDummy);
- assert( n>0 );
- assert( iDummy>0 );
- assert( n+iDummy>0);
- assert( n+iDummy<=nData );
- pData += n+iDummy;
- nData -= n+iDummy;
- }
- }
-}
-#define ASSERT_VALID_INTERIOR_BLOCK(x) interiorBlockValidate(x)
-#else
-#define ASSERT_VALID_INTERIOR_BLOCK(x) assert( 1 )
-#endif
-
-typedef struct InteriorWriter {
- int iHeight; /* from 0 at leaves. */
- InteriorBlock *first, *last;
- struct InteriorWriter *parentWriter;
-
- DataBuffer term; /* Last term written to block "last". */
- sqlite_int64 iOpeningChildBlock; /* First child block in block "last". */
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- sqlite_int64 iLastChildBlock; /* for consistency checks. */
-#endif
-} InteriorWriter;
-
-/* Initialize an interior node where pTerm[nTerm] marks the leftmost
-** term in the tree. iChildBlock is the leftmost child block at the
-** next level down the tree.
-*/
-static void interiorWriterInit(int iHeight, const char *pTerm, int nTerm,
- sqlite_int64 iChildBlock,
- InteriorWriter *pWriter){
- InteriorBlock *block;
- assert( iHeight>0 );
- CLEAR(pWriter);
-
- pWriter->iHeight = iHeight;
- pWriter->iOpeningChildBlock = iChildBlock;
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- pWriter->iLastChildBlock = iChildBlock;
-#endif
- block = interiorBlockNew(iHeight, iChildBlock, pTerm, nTerm);
- pWriter->last = pWriter->first = block;
- ASSERT_VALID_INTERIOR_BLOCK(pWriter->last);
- dataBufferInit(&pWriter->term, 0);
-}
-
-/* Append the child node rooted at iChildBlock to the interior node,
-** with pTerm[nTerm] as the leftmost term in iChildBlock's subtree.
-*/
-static void interiorWriterAppend(InteriorWriter *pWriter,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm,
- sqlite_int64 iChildBlock){
- char c[VARINT_MAX+VARINT_MAX];
- int n, nPrefix = 0;
-
- ASSERT_VALID_INTERIOR_BLOCK(pWriter->last);
-
- /* The first term written into an interior node is actually
- ** associated with the second child added (the first child was added
- ** in interiorWriterInit, or in the if clause at the bottom of this
- ** function). That term gets encoded straight up, with nPrefix left
- ** at 0.
- */
- if( pWriter->term.nData==0 ){
- n = fts3PutVarint(c, nTerm);
- }else{
- while( nPrefix<pWriter->term.nData &&
- pTerm[nPrefix]==pWriter->term.pData[nPrefix] ){
- nPrefix++;
- }
-
- n = fts3PutVarint(c, nPrefix);
- n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, nTerm-nPrefix);
- }
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
- pWriter->iLastChildBlock++;
-#endif
- assert( pWriter->iLastChildBlock==iChildBlock );
-
- /* Overflow to a new block if the new term makes the current block
- ** too big, and the current block already has enough terms.
- */
- if( pWriter->last->data.nData+n+nTerm-nPrefix>INTERIOR_MAX &&
- iChildBlock-pWriter->iOpeningChildBlock>INTERIOR_MIN_TERMS ){
- pWriter->last->next = interiorBlockNew(pWriter->iHeight, iChildBlock,
- pTerm, nTerm);
- pWriter->last = pWriter->last->next;
- pWriter->iOpeningChildBlock = iChildBlock;
- dataBufferReset(&pWriter->term);
- }else{
- dataBufferAppend2(&pWriter->last->data, c, n,
- pTerm+nPrefix, nTerm-nPrefix);
- dataBufferReplace(&pWriter->term, pTerm, nTerm);
- }
- ASSERT_VALID_INTERIOR_BLOCK(pWriter->last);
-}
-
-/* Free the space used by pWriter, including the linked-list of
-** InteriorBlocks, and parentWriter, if present.
-*/
-static int interiorWriterDestroy(InteriorWriter *pWriter){
- InteriorBlock *block = pWriter->first;
-
- while( block!=NULL ){
- InteriorBlock *b = block;
- block = block->next;
- dataBufferDestroy(&b->term);
- dataBufferDestroy(&b->data);
- sqlite3_free(b);
- }
- if( pWriter->parentWriter!=NULL ){
- interiorWriterDestroy(pWriter->parentWriter);
- sqlite3_free(pWriter->parentWriter);
- }
- dataBufferDestroy(&pWriter->term);
- SCRAMBLE(pWriter);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* If pWriter can fit entirely in ROOT_MAX, return it as the root info
-** directly, leaving *piEndBlockid unchanged. Otherwise, flush
-** pWriter to %_segments, building a new layer of interior nodes, and
-** recursively ask for their root into.
-*/
-static int interiorWriterRootInfo(fulltext_vtab *v, InteriorWriter *pWriter,
- char **ppRootInfo, int *pnRootInfo,
- sqlite_int64 *piEndBlockid){
- InteriorBlock *block = pWriter->first;
- sqlite_int64 iBlockid = 0;
- int rc;
-
- /* If we can fit the segment inline */
- if( block==pWriter->last && block->data.nData<ROOT_MAX ){
- *ppRootInfo = block->data.pData;
- *pnRootInfo = block->data.nData;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* Flush the first block to %_segments, and create a new level of
- ** interior node.
- */
- ASSERT_VALID_INTERIOR_BLOCK(block);
- rc = block_insert(v, block->data.pData, block->data.nData, &iBlockid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- *piEndBlockid = iBlockid;
-
- pWriter->parentWriter = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(*pWriter->parentWriter));
- interiorWriterInit(pWriter->iHeight+1,
- block->term.pData, block->term.nData,
- iBlockid, pWriter->parentWriter);
-
- /* Flush additional blocks and append to the higher interior
- ** node.
- */
- for(block=block->next; block!=NULL; block=block->next){
- ASSERT_VALID_INTERIOR_BLOCK(block);
- rc = block_insert(v, block->data.pData, block->data.nData, &iBlockid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- *piEndBlockid = iBlockid;
-
- interiorWriterAppend(pWriter->parentWriter,
- block->term.pData, block->term.nData, iBlockid);
- }
-
- /* Parent node gets the chance to be the root. */
- return interiorWriterRootInfo(v, pWriter->parentWriter,
- ppRootInfo, pnRootInfo, piEndBlockid);
-}
-
-/****************************************************************/
-/* InteriorReader is used to read off the data from an interior node
-** (see comment at top of file for the format).
-*/
-typedef struct InteriorReader {
- const char *pData;
- int nData;
-
- DataBuffer term; /* previous term, for decoding term delta. */
-
- sqlite_int64 iBlockid;
-} InteriorReader;
-
-static void interiorReaderDestroy(InteriorReader *pReader){
- dataBufferDestroy(&pReader->term);
- SCRAMBLE(pReader);
-}
-
-/* TODO(shess) The assertions are great, but what if we're in NDEBUG
-** and the blob is empty or otherwise contains suspect data?
-*/
-static void interiorReaderInit(const char *pData, int nData,
- InteriorReader *pReader){
- int n, nTerm;
-
- /* Require at least the leading flag byte */
- assert( nData>0 );
- assert( pData[0]!='\0' );
-
- CLEAR(pReader);
-
- /* Decode the base blockid, and set the cursor to the first term. */
- n = fts3GetVarint(pData+1, &pReader->iBlockid);
- assert( 1+n<=nData );
- pReader->pData = pData+1+n;
- pReader->nData = nData-(1+n);
-
- /* A single-child interior node (such as when a leaf node was too
- ** large for the segment directory) won't have any terms.
- ** Otherwise, decode the first term.
- */
- if( pReader->nData==0 ){
- dataBufferInit(&pReader->term, 0);
- }else{
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData, &nTerm);
- dataBufferInit(&pReader->term, nTerm);
- dataBufferReplace(&pReader->term, pReader->pData+n, nTerm);
- assert( n+nTerm<=pReader->nData );
- pReader->pData += n+nTerm;
- pReader->nData -= n+nTerm;
- }
-}
-
-static int interiorReaderAtEnd(InteriorReader *pReader){
- return pReader->term.nData==0;
-}
-
-static sqlite_int64 interiorReaderCurrentBlockid(InteriorReader *pReader){
- return pReader->iBlockid;
-}
-
-static int interiorReaderTermBytes(InteriorReader *pReader){
- assert( !interiorReaderAtEnd(pReader) );
- return pReader->term.nData;
-}
-static const char *interiorReaderTerm(InteriorReader *pReader){
- assert( !interiorReaderAtEnd(pReader) );
- return pReader->term.pData;
-}
-
-/* Step forward to the next term in the node. */
-static void interiorReaderStep(InteriorReader *pReader){
- assert( !interiorReaderAtEnd(pReader) );
-
- /* If the last term has been read, signal eof, else construct the
- ** next term.
- */
- if( pReader->nData==0 ){
- dataBufferReset(&pReader->term);
- }else{
- int n, nPrefix, nSuffix;
-
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData, &nPrefix);
- n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &nSuffix);
-
- /* Truncate the current term and append suffix data. */
- pReader->term.nData = nPrefix;
- dataBufferAppend(&pReader->term, pReader->pData+n, nSuffix);
-
- assert( n+nSuffix<=pReader->nData );
- pReader->pData += n+nSuffix;
- pReader->nData -= n+nSuffix;
- }
- pReader->iBlockid++;
-}
-
-/* Compare the current term to pTerm[nTerm], returning strcmp-style
-** results. If isPrefix, equality means equal through nTerm bytes.
-*/
-static int interiorReaderTermCmp(InteriorReader *pReader,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix){
- const char *pReaderTerm = interiorReaderTerm(pReader);
- int nReaderTerm = interiorReaderTermBytes(pReader);
- int c, n = nReaderTerm<nTerm ? nReaderTerm : nTerm;
-
- if( n==0 ){
- if( nReaderTerm>0 ) return -1;
- if( nTerm>0 ) return 1;
- return 0;
- }
-
- c = memcmp(pReaderTerm, pTerm, n);
- if( c!=0 ) return c;
- if( isPrefix && n==nTerm ) return 0;
- return nReaderTerm - nTerm;
-}
-
-/****************************************************************/
-/* LeafWriter is used to collect terms and associated doclist data
-** into leaf blocks in %_segments (see top of file for format info).
-** Expected usage is:
-**
-** LeafWriter writer;
-** leafWriterInit(0, 0, &writer);
-** while( sorted_terms_left_to_process ){
-** // data is doclist data for that term.
-** rc = leafWriterStep(v, &writer, pTerm, nTerm, pData, nData);
-** if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err;
-** }
-** rc = leafWriterFinalize(v, &writer);
-**err:
-** leafWriterDestroy(&writer);
-** return rc;
-**
-** leafWriterStep() may write a collected leaf out to %_segments.
-** leafWriterFinalize() finishes writing any buffered data and stores
-** a root node in %_segdir. leafWriterDestroy() frees all buffers and
-** InteriorWriters allocated as part of writing this segment.
-**
-** TODO(shess) Document leafWriterStepMerge().
-*/
-
-/* Put terms with data this big in their own block. */
-#define STANDALONE_MIN 1024
-
-/* Keep leaf blocks below this size. */
-#define LEAF_MAX 2048
-
-typedef struct LeafWriter {
- int iLevel;
- int idx;
- sqlite_int64 iStartBlockid; /* needed to create the root info */
- sqlite_int64 iEndBlockid; /* when we're done writing. */
-
- DataBuffer term; /* previous encoded term */
- DataBuffer data; /* encoding buffer */
-
- /* bytes of first term in the current node which distinguishes that
- ** term from the last term of the previous node.
- */
- int nTermDistinct;
-
- InteriorWriter parentWriter; /* if we overflow */
- int has_parent;
-} LeafWriter;
-
-static void leafWriterInit(int iLevel, int idx, LeafWriter *pWriter){
- CLEAR(pWriter);
- pWriter->iLevel = iLevel;
- pWriter->idx = idx;
-
- dataBufferInit(&pWriter->term, 32);
-
- /* Start out with a reasonably sized block, though it can grow. */
- dataBufferInit(&pWriter->data, LEAF_MAX);
-}
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-/* Verify that the data is readable as a leaf node. */
-static void leafNodeValidate(const char *pData, int nData){
- int n, iDummy;
-
- if( nData==0 ) return;
- assert( nData>0 );
- assert( pData!=0 );
- assert( pData+nData>pData );
-
- /* Must lead with a varint(0) */
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pData, &iDummy);
- assert( iDummy==0 );
- assert( n>0 );
- assert( n<nData );
- pData += n;
- nData -= n;
-
- /* Leading term length and data must fit in buffer. */
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pData, &iDummy);
- assert( n>0 );
- assert( iDummy>0 );
- assert( n+iDummy>0 );
- assert( n+iDummy<nData );
- pData += n+iDummy;
- nData -= n+iDummy;
-
- /* Leading term's doclist length and data must fit. */
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pData, &iDummy);
- assert( n>0 );
- assert( iDummy>0 );
- assert( n+iDummy>0 );
- assert( n+iDummy<=nData );
- ASSERT_VALID_DOCLIST(DL_DEFAULT, pData+n, iDummy, NULL);
- pData += n+iDummy;
- nData -= n+iDummy;
-
- /* Verify that trailing terms and doclists also are readable. */
- while( nData!=0 ){
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pData, &iDummy);
- assert( n>0 );
- assert( iDummy>=0 );
- assert( n<nData );
- pData += n;
- nData -= n;
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pData, &iDummy);
- assert( n>0 );
- assert( iDummy>0 );
- assert( n+iDummy>0 );
- assert( n+iDummy<nData );
- pData += n+iDummy;
- nData -= n+iDummy;
-
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pData, &iDummy);
- assert( n>0 );
- assert( iDummy>0 );
- assert( n+iDummy>0 );
- assert( n+iDummy<=nData );
- ASSERT_VALID_DOCLIST(DL_DEFAULT, pData+n, iDummy, NULL);
- pData += n+iDummy;
- nData -= n+iDummy;
- }
-}
-#define ASSERT_VALID_LEAF_NODE(p, n) leafNodeValidate(p, n)
-#else
-#define ASSERT_VALID_LEAF_NODE(p, n) assert( 1 )
-#endif
-
-/* Flush the current leaf node to %_segments, and adding the resulting
-** blockid and the starting term to the interior node which will
-** contain it.
-*/
-static int leafWriterInternalFlush(fulltext_vtab *v, LeafWriter *pWriter,
- int iData, int nData){
- sqlite_int64 iBlockid = 0;
- const char *pStartingTerm;
- int nStartingTerm, rc, n;
-
- /* Must have the leading varint(0) flag, plus at least some
- ** valid-looking data.
- */
- assert( nData>2 );
- assert( iData>=0 );
- assert( iData+nData<=pWriter->data.nData );
- ASSERT_VALID_LEAF_NODE(pWriter->data.pData+iData, nData);
-
- rc = block_insert(v, pWriter->data.pData+iData, nData, &iBlockid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- assert( iBlockid!=0 );
-
- /* Reconstruct the first term in the leaf for purposes of building
- ** the interior node.
- */
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pWriter->data.pData+iData+1, &nStartingTerm);
- pStartingTerm = pWriter->data.pData+iData+1+n;
- assert( pWriter->data.nData>iData+1+n+nStartingTerm );
- assert( pWriter->nTermDistinct>0 );
- assert( pWriter->nTermDistinct<=nStartingTerm );
- nStartingTerm = pWriter->nTermDistinct;
-
- if( pWriter->has_parent ){
- interiorWriterAppend(&pWriter->parentWriter,
- pStartingTerm, nStartingTerm, iBlockid);
- }else{
- interiorWriterInit(1, pStartingTerm, nStartingTerm, iBlockid,
- &pWriter->parentWriter);
- pWriter->has_parent = 1;
- }
-
- /* Track the span of this segment's leaf nodes. */
- if( pWriter->iEndBlockid==0 ){
- pWriter->iEndBlockid = pWriter->iStartBlockid = iBlockid;
- }else{
- pWriter->iEndBlockid++;
- assert( iBlockid==pWriter->iEndBlockid );
- }
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-static int leafWriterFlush(fulltext_vtab *v, LeafWriter *pWriter){
- int rc = leafWriterInternalFlush(v, pWriter, 0, pWriter->data.nData);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- /* Re-initialize the output buffer. */
- dataBufferReset(&pWriter->data);
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* Fetch the root info for the segment. If the entire leaf fits
-** within ROOT_MAX, then it will be returned directly, otherwise it
-** will be flushed and the root info will be returned from the
-** interior node. *piEndBlockid is set to the blockid of the last
-** interior or leaf node written to disk (0 if none are written at
-** all).
-*/
-static int leafWriterRootInfo(fulltext_vtab *v, LeafWriter *pWriter,
- char **ppRootInfo, int *pnRootInfo,
- sqlite_int64 *piEndBlockid){
- /* we can fit the segment entirely inline */
- if( !pWriter->has_parent && pWriter->data.nData<ROOT_MAX ){
- *ppRootInfo = pWriter->data.pData;
- *pnRootInfo = pWriter->data.nData;
- *piEndBlockid = 0;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* Flush remaining leaf data. */
- if( pWriter->data.nData>0 ){
- int rc = leafWriterFlush(v, pWriter);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- }
-
- /* We must have flushed a leaf at some point. */
- assert( pWriter->has_parent );
-
- /* Tenatively set the end leaf blockid as the end blockid. If the
- ** interior node can be returned inline, this will be the final
- ** blockid, otherwise it will be overwritten by
- ** interiorWriterRootInfo().
- */
- *piEndBlockid = pWriter->iEndBlockid;
-
- return interiorWriterRootInfo(v, &pWriter->parentWriter,
- ppRootInfo, pnRootInfo, piEndBlockid);
-}
-
-/* Collect the rootInfo data and store it into the segment directory.
-** This has the effect of flushing the segment's leaf data to
-** %_segments, and also flushing any interior nodes to %_segments.
-*/
-static int leafWriterFinalize(fulltext_vtab *v, LeafWriter *pWriter){
- sqlite_int64 iEndBlockid;
- char *pRootInfo;
- int rc, nRootInfo;
-
- rc = leafWriterRootInfo(v, pWriter, &pRootInfo, &nRootInfo, &iEndBlockid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- /* Don't bother storing an entirely empty segment. */
- if( iEndBlockid==0 && nRootInfo==0 ) return SQLITE_OK;
-
- return segdir_set(v, pWriter->iLevel, pWriter->idx,
- pWriter->iStartBlockid, pWriter->iEndBlockid,
- iEndBlockid, pRootInfo, nRootInfo);
-}
-
-static void leafWriterDestroy(LeafWriter *pWriter){
- if( pWriter->has_parent ) interiorWriterDestroy(&pWriter->parentWriter);
- dataBufferDestroy(&pWriter->term);
- dataBufferDestroy(&pWriter->data);
-}
-
-/* Encode a term into the leafWriter, delta-encoding as appropriate.
-** Returns the length of the new term which distinguishes it from the
-** previous term, which can be used to set nTermDistinct when a node
-** boundary is crossed.
-*/
-static int leafWriterEncodeTerm(LeafWriter *pWriter,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm){
- char c[VARINT_MAX+VARINT_MAX];
- int n, nPrefix = 0;
-
- assert( nTerm>0 );
- while( nPrefix<pWriter->term.nData &&
- pTerm[nPrefix]==pWriter->term.pData[nPrefix] ){
- nPrefix++;
- /* Failing this implies that the terms weren't in order. */
- assert( nPrefix<nTerm );
- }
-
- if( pWriter->data.nData==0 ){
- /* Encode the node header and leading term as:
- ** varint(0)
- ** varint(nTerm)
- ** char pTerm[nTerm]
- */
- n = fts3PutVarint(c, '\0');
- n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, nTerm);
- dataBufferAppend2(&pWriter->data, c, n, pTerm, nTerm);
- }else{
- /* Delta-encode the term as:
- ** varint(nPrefix)
- ** varint(nSuffix)
- ** char pTermSuffix[nSuffix]
- */
- n = fts3PutVarint(c, nPrefix);
- n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, nTerm-nPrefix);
- dataBufferAppend2(&pWriter->data, c, n, pTerm+nPrefix, nTerm-nPrefix);
- }
- dataBufferReplace(&pWriter->term, pTerm, nTerm);
-
- return nPrefix+1;
-}
-
-/* Used to avoid a memmove when a large amount of doclist data is in
-** the buffer. This constructs a node and term header before
-** iDoclistData and flushes the resulting complete node using
-** leafWriterInternalFlush().
-*/
-static int leafWriterInlineFlush(fulltext_vtab *v, LeafWriter *pWriter,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm,
- int iDoclistData){
- char c[VARINT_MAX+VARINT_MAX];
- int iData, n = fts3PutVarint(c, 0);
- n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, nTerm);
-
- /* There should always be room for the header. Even if pTerm shared
- ** a substantial prefix with the previous term, the entire prefix
- ** could be constructed from earlier data in the doclist, so there
- ** should be room.
- */
- assert( iDoclistData>=n+nTerm );
-
- iData = iDoclistData-(n+nTerm);
- memcpy(pWriter->data.pData+iData, c, n);
- memcpy(pWriter->data.pData+iData+n, pTerm, nTerm);
-
- return leafWriterInternalFlush(v, pWriter, iData, pWriter->data.nData-iData);
-}
-
-/* Push pTerm[nTerm] along with the doclist data to the leaf layer of
-** %_segments.
-*/
-static int leafWriterStepMerge(fulltext_vtab *v, LeafWriter *pWriter,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm,
- DLReader *pReaders, int nReaders){
- char c[VARINT_MAX+VARINT_MAX];
- int iTermData = pWriter->data.nData, iDoclistData;
- int i, nData, n, nActualData, nActual, rc, nTermDistinct;
-
- ASSERT_VALID_LEAF_NODE(pWriter->data.pData, pWriter->data.nData);
- nTermDistinct = leafWriterEncodeTerm(pWriter, pTerm, nTerm);
-
- /* Remember nTermDistinct if opening a new node. */
- if( iTermData==0 ) pWriter->nTermDistinct = nTermDistinct;
-
- iDoclistData = pWriter->data.nData;
-
- /* Estimate the length of the merged doclist so we can leave space
- ** to encode it.
- */
- for(i=0, nData=0; i<nReaders; i++){
- nData += dlrAllDataBytes(&pReaders[i]);
- }
- n = fts3PutVarint(c, nData);
- dataBufferAppend(&pWriter->data, c, n);
-
- docListMerge(&pWriter->data, pReaders, nReaders);
- ASSERT_VALID_DOCLIST(DL_DEFAULT,
- pWriter->data.pData+iDoclistData+n,
- pWriter->data.nData-iDoclistData-n, NULL);
-
- /* The actual amount of doclist data at this point could be smaller
- ** than the length we encoded. Additionally, the space required to
- ** encode this length could be smaller. For small doclists, this is
- ** not a big deal, we can just use memmove() to adjust things.
- */
- nActualData = pWriter->data.nData-(iDoclistData+n);
- nActual = fts3PutVarint(c, nActualData);
- assert( nActualData<=nData );
- assert( nActual<=n );
-
- /* If the new doclist is big enough for force a standalone leaf
- ** node, we can immediately flush it inline without doing the
- ** memmove().
- */
- /* TODO(shess) This test matches leafWriterStep(), which does this
- ** test before it knows the cost to varint-encode the term and
- ** doclist lengths. At some point, change to
- ** pWriter->data.nData-iTermData>STANDALONE_MIN.
- */
- if( nTerm+nActualData>STANDALONE_MIN ){
- /* Push leaf node from before this term. */
- if( iTermData>0 ){
- rc = leafWriterInternalFlush(v, pWriter, 0, iTermData);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- pWriter->nTermDistinct = nTermDistinct;
- }
-
- /* Fix the encoded doclist length. */
- iDoclistData += n - nActual;
- memcpy(pWriter->data.pData+iDoclistData, c, nActual);
-
- /* Push the standalone leaf node. */
- rc = leafWriterInlineFlush(v, pWriter, pTerm, nTerm, iDoclistData);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- /* Leave the node empty. */
- dataBufferReset(&pWriter->data);
-
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* At this point, we know that the doclist was small, so do the
- ** memmove if indicated.
- */
- if( nActual<n ){
- memmove(pWriter->data.pData+iDoclistData+nActual,
- pWriter->data.pData+iDoclistData+n,
- pWriter->data.nData-(iDoclistData+n));
- pWriter->data.nData -= n-nActual;
- }
-
- /* Replace written length with actual length. */
- memcpy(pWriter->data.pData+iDoclistData, c, nActual);
-
- /* If the node is too large, break things up. */
- /* TODO(shess) This test matches leafWriterStep(), which does this
- ** test before it knows the cost to varint-encode the term and
- ** doclist lengths. At some point, change to
- ** pWriter->data.nData>LEAF_MAX.
- */
- if( iTermData+nTerm+nActualData>LEAF_MAX ){
- /* Flush out the leading data as a node */
- rc = leafWriterInternalFlush(v, pWriter, 0, iTermData);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- pWriter->nTermDistinct = nTermDistinct;
-
- /* Rebuild header using the current term */
- n = fts3PutVarint(pWriter->data.pData, 0);
- n += fts3PutVarint(pWriter->data.pData+n, nTerm);
- memcpy(pWriter->data.pData+n, pTerm, nTerm);
- n += nTerm;
-
- /* There should always be room, because the previous encoding
- ** included all data necessary to construct the term.
- */
- assert( n<iDoclistData );
- /* So long as STANDALONE_MIN is half or less of LEAF_MAX, the
- ** following memcpy() is safe (as opposed to needing a memmove).
- */
- assert( 2*STANDALONE_MIN<=LEAF_MAX );
- assert( n+pWriter->data.nData-iDoclistData<iDoclistData );
- memcpy(pWriter->data.pData+n,
- pWriter->data.pData+iDoclistData,
- pWriter->data.nData-iDoclistData);
- pWriter->data.nData -= iDoclistData-n;
- }
- ASSERT_VALID_LEAF_NODE(pWriter->data.pData, pWriter->data.nData);
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* Push pTerm[nTerm] along with the doclist data to the leaf layer of
-** %_segments.
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) Revise writeZeroSegment() so that doclists are
-** constructed directly in pWriter->data.
-*/
-static int leafWriterStep(fulltext_vtab *v, LeafWriter *pWriter,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm,
- const char *pData, int nData){
- int rc;
- DLReader reader;
-
- dlrInit(&reader, DL_DEFAULT, pData, nData);
- rc = leafWriterStepMerge(v, pWriter, pTerm, nTerm, &reader, 1);
- dlrDestroy(&reader);
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/****************************************************************/
-/* LeafReader is used to iterate over an individual leaf node. */
-typedef struct LeafReader {
- DataBuffer term; /* copy of current term. */
-
- const char *pData; /* data for current term. */
- int nData;
-} LeafReader;
-
-static void leafReaderDestroy(LeafReader *pReader){
- dataBufferDestroy(&pReader->term);
- SCRAMBLE(pReader);
-}
-
-static int leafReaderAtEnd(LeafReader *pReader){
- return pReader->nData<=0;
-}
-
-/* Access the current term. */
-static int leafReaderTermBytes(LeafReader *pReader){
- return pReader->term.nData;
-}
-static const char *leafReaderTerm(LeafReader *pReader){
- assert( pReader->term.nData>0 );
- return pReader->term.pData;
-}
-
-/* Access the doclist data for the current term. */
-static int leafReaderDataBytes(LeafReader *pReader){
- int nData;
- assert( pReader->term.nData>0 );
- fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData, &nData);
- return nData;
-}
-static const char *leafReaderData(LeafReader *pReader){
- int n, nData;
- assert( pReader->term.nData>0 );
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData, &nData);
- return pReader->pData+n;
-}
-
-static void leafReaderInit(const char *pData, int nData,
- LeafReader *pReader){
- int nTerm, n;
-
- assert( nData>0 );
- assert( pData[0]=='\0' );
-
- CLEAR(pReader);
-
- /* Read the first term, skipping the header byte. */
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pData+1, &nTerm);
- dataBufferInit(&pReader->term, nTerm);
- dataBufferReplace(&pReader->term, pData+1+n, nTerm);
-
- /* Position after the first term. */
- assert( 1+n+nTerm<nData );
- pReader->pData = pData+1+n+nTerm;
- pReader->nData = nData-1-n-nTerm;
-}
-
-/* Step the reader forward to the next term. */
-static void leafReaderStep(LeafReader *pReader){
- int n, nData, nPrefix, nSuffix;
- assert( !leafReaderAtEnd(pReader) );
-
- /* Skip previous entry's data block. */
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData, &nData);
- assert( n+nData<=pReader->nData );
- pReader->pData += n+nData;
- pReader->nData -= n+nData;
-
- if( !leafReaderAtEnd(pReader) ){
- /* Construct the new term using a prefix from the old term plus a
- ** suffix from the leaf data.
- */
- n = fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData, &nPrefix);
- n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &nSuffix);
- assert( n+nSuffix<pReader->nData );
- pReader->term.nData = nPrefix;
- dataBufferAppend(&pReader->term, pReader->pData+n, nSuffix);
-
- pReader->pData += n+nSuffix;
- pReader->nData -= n+nSuffix;
- }
-}
-
-/* strcmp-style comparison of pReader's current term against pTerm.
-** If isPrefix, equality means equal through nTerm bytes.
-*/
-static int leafReaderTermCmp(LeafReader *pReader,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix){
- int c, n = pReader->term.nData<nTerm ? pReader->term.nData : nTerm;
- if( n==0 ){
- if( pReader->term.nData>0 ) return -1;
- if(nTerm>0 ) return 1;
- return 0;
- }
-
- c = memcmp(pReader->term.pData, pTerm, n);
- if( c!=0 ) return c;
- if( isPrefix && n==nTerm ) return 0;
- return pReader->term.nData - nTerm;
-}
-
-
-/****************************************************************/
-/* LeavesReader wraps LeafReader to allow iterating over the entire
-** leaf layer of the tree.
-*/
-typedef struct LeavesReader {
- int idx; /* Index within the segment. */
-
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; /* Statement we're streaming leaves from. */
- int eof; /* we've seen SQLITE_DONE from pStmt. */
-
- LeafReader leafReader; /* reader for the current leaf. */
- DataBuffer rootData; /* root data for inline. */
-} LeavesReader;
-
-/* Access the current term. */
-static int leavesReaderTermBytes(LeavesReader *pReader){
- assert( !pReader->eof );
- return leafReaderTermBytes(&pReader->leafReader);
-}
-static const char *leavesReaderTerm(LeavesReader *pReader){
- assert( !pReader->eof );
- return leafReaderTerm(&pReader->leafReader);
-}
-
-/* Access the doclist data for the current term. */
-static int leavesReaderDataBytes(LeavesReader *pReader){
- assert( !pReader->eof );
- return leafReaderDataBytes(&pReader->leafReader);
-}
-static const char *leavesReaderData(LeavesReader *pReader){
- assert( !pReader->eof );
- return leafReaderData(&pReader->leafReader);
-}
-
-static int leavesReaderAtEnd(LeavesReader *pReader){
- return pReader->eof;
-}
-
-/* loadSegmentLeaves() may not read all the way to SQLITE_DONE, thus
-** leaving the statement handle open, which locks the table.
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) This "solution" is not satisfactory. Really, there
-** should be check-in function for all statement handles which
-** arranges to call sqlite3_reset(). This most likely will require
-** modification to control flow all over the place, though, so for now
-** just punt.
-**
-** Note the the current system assumes that segment merges will run to
-** completion, which is why this particular probably hasn't arisen in
-** this case. Probably a brittle assumption.
-*/
-static int leavesReaderReset(LeavesReader *pReader){
- return sqlite3_reset(pReader->pStmt);
-}
-
-static void leavesReaderDestroy(LeavesReader *pReader){
- /* If idx is -1, that means we're using a non-cached statement
- ** handle in the optimize() case, so we need to release it.
- */
- if( pReader->pStmt!=NULL && pReader->idx==-1 ){
- sqlite3_finalize(pReader->pStmt);
- }
- leafReaderDestroy(&pReader->leafReader);
- dataBufferDestroy(&pReader->rootData);
- SCRAMBLE(pReader);
-}
-
-/* Initialize pReader with the given root data (if iStartBlockid==0
-** the leaf data was entirely contained in the root), or from the
-** stream of blocks between iStartBlockid and iEndBlockid, inclusive.
-*/
-static int leavesReaderInit(fulltext_vtab *v,
- int idx,
- sqlite_int64 iStartBlockid,
- sqlite_int64 iEndBlockid,
- const char *pRootData, int nRootData,
- LeavesReader *pReader){
- CLEAR(pReader);
- pReader->idx = idx;
-
- dataBufferInit(&pReader->rootData, 0);
- if( iStartBlockid==0 ){
- /* Entire leaf level fit in root data. */
- dataBufferReplace(&pReader->rootData, pRootData, nRootData);
- leafReaderInit(pReader->rootData.pData, pReader->rootData.nData,
- &pReader->leafReader);
- }else{
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- int rc = sql_get_leaf_statement(v, idx, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 1, iStartBlockid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 2, iEndBlockid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
- pReader->eof = 1;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return rc;
-
- pReader->pStmt = s;
- leafReaderInit(sqlite3_column_blob(pReader->pStmt, 0),
- sqlite3_column_bytes(pReader->pStmt, 0),
- &pReader->leafReader);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* Step the current leaf forward to the next term. If we reach the
-** end of the current leaf, step forward to the next leaf block.
-*/
-static int leavesReaderStep(fulltext_vtab *v, LeavesReader *pReader){
- assert( !leavesReaderAtEnd(pReader) );
- leafReaderStep(&pReader->leafReader);
-
- if( leafReaderAtEnd(&pReader->leafReader) ){
- int rc;
- if( pReader->rootData.pData ){
- pReader->eof = 1;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- rc = sqlite3_step(pReader->pStmt);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ){
- pReader->eof = 1;
- return rc==SQLITE_DONE ? SQLITE_OK : rc;
- }
- leafReaderDestroy(&pReader->leafReader);
- leafReaderInit(sqlite3_column_blob(pReader->pStmt, 0),
- sqlite3_column_bytes(pReader->pStmt, 0),
- &pReader->leafReader);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* Order LeavesReaders by their term, ignoring idx. Readers at eof
-** always sort to the end.
-*/
-static int leavesReaderTermCmp(LeavesReader *lr1, LeavesReader *lr2){
- if( leavesReaderAtEnd(lr1) ){
- if( leavesReaderAtEnd(lr2) ) return 0;
- return 1;
- }
- if( leavesReaderAtEnd(lr2) ) return -1;
-
- return leafReaderTermCmp(&lr1->leafReader,
- leavesReaderTerm(lr2), leavesReaderTermBytes(lr2),
- 0);
-}
-
-/* Similar to leavesReaderTermCmp(), with additional ordering by idx
-** so that older segments sort before newer segments.
-*/
-static int leavesReaderCmp(LeavesReader *lr1, LeavesReader *lr2){
- int c = leavesReaderTermCmp(lr1, lr2);
- if( c!=0 ) return c;
- return lr1->idx-lr2->idx;
-}
-
-/* Assume that pLr[1]..pLr[nLr] are sorted. Bubble pLr[0] into its
-** sorted position.
-*/
-static void leavesReaderReorder(LeavesReader *pLr, int nLr){
- while( nLr>1 && leavesReaderCmp(pLr, pLr+1)>0 ){
- LeavesReader tmp = pLr[0];
- pLr[0] = pLr[1];
- pLr[1] = tmp;
- nLr--;
- pLr++;
- }
-}
-
-/* Initializes pReaders with the segments from level iLevel, returning
-** the number of segments in *piReaders. Leaves pReaders in sorted
-** order.
-*/
-static int leavesReadersInit(fulltext_vtab *v, int iLevel,
- LeavesReader *pReaders, int *piReaders){
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- int i, rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_SELECT_LEVEL_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 1, iLevel);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- i = 0;
- while( (rc = sqlite3_step(s))==SQLITE_ROW ){
- sqlite_int64 iStart = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 0);
- sqlite_int64 iEnd = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 1);
- const char *pRootData = sqlite3_column_blob(s, 2);
- int nRootData = sqlite3_column_bytes(s, 2);
-
- assert( i<MERGE_COUNT );
- rc = leavesReaderInit(v, i, iStart, iEnd, pRootData, nRootData,
- &pReaders[i]);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
-
- i++;
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ){
- while( i-->0 ){
- leavesReaderDestroy(&pReaders[i]);
- }
- return rc;
- }
-
- *piReaders = i;
-
- /* Leave our results sorted by term, then age. */
- while( i-- ){
- leavesReaderReorder(pReaders+i, *piReaders-i);
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* Merge doclists from pReaders[nReaders] into a single doclist, which
-** is written to pWriter. Assumes pReaders is ordered oldest to
-** newest.
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) Consider putting this inline in segmentMerge(). */
-static int leavesReadersMerge(fulltext_vtab *v,
- LeavesReader *pReaders, int nReaders,
- LeafWriter *pWriter){
- DLReader dlReaders[MERGE_COUNT];
- const char *pTerm = leavesReaderTerm(pReaders);
- int i, nTerm = leavesReaderTermBytes(pReaders);
-
- assert( nReaders<=MERGE_COUNT );
-
- for(i=0; i<nReaders; i++){
- dlrInit(&dlReaders[i], DL_DEFAULT,
- leavesReaderData(pReaders+i),
- leavesReaderDataBytes(pReaders+i));
- }
-
- return leafWriterStepMerge(v, pWriter, pTerm, nTerm, dlReaders, nReaders);
-}
-
-/* Forward ref due to mutual recursion with segdirNextIndex(). */
-static int segmentMerge(fulltext_vtab *v, int iLevel);
-
-/* Put the next available index at iLevel into *pidx. If iLevel
-** already has MERGE_COUNT segments, they are merged to a higher
-** level to make room.
-*/
-static int segdirNextIndex(fulltext_vtab *v, int iLevel, int *pidx){
- int rc = segdir_max_index(v, iLevel, pidx);
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ /* No segments at iLevel. */
- *pidx = 0;
- }else if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
- if( *pidx==(MERGE_COUNT-1) ){
- rc = segmentMerge(v, iLevel);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- *pidx = 0;
- }else{
- (*pidx)++;
- }
- }else{
- return rc;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* Merge MERGE_COUNT segments at iLevel into a new segment at
-** iLevel+1. If iLevel+1 is already full of segments, those will be
-** merged to make room.
-*/
-static int segmentMerge(fulltext_vtab *v, int iLevel){
- LeafWriter writer;
- LeavesReader lrs[MERGE_COUNT];
- int i, rc, idx = 0;
-
- /* Determine the next available segment index at the next level,
- ** merging as necessary.
- */
- rc = segdirNextIndex(v, iLevel+1, &idx);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- /* TODO(shess) This assumes that we'll always see exactly
- ** MERGE_COUNT segments to merge at a given level. That will be
- ** broken if we allow the developer to request preemptive or
- ** deferred merging.
- */
- memset(&lrs, '\0', sizeof(lrs));
- rc = leavesReadersInit(v, iLevel, lrs, &i);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- assert( i==MERGE_COUNT );
-
- leafWriterInit(iLevel+1, idx, &writer);
-
- /* Since leavesReaderReorder() pushes readers at eof to the end,
- ** when the first reader is empty, all will be empty.
- */
- while( !leavesReaderAtEnd(lrs) ){
- /* Figure out how many readers share their next term. */
- for(i=1; i<MERGE_COUNT && !leavesReaderAtEnd(lrs+i); i++){
- if( 0!=leavesReaderTermCmp(lrs, lrs+i) ) break;
- }
-
- rc = leavesReadersMerge(v, lrs, i, &writer);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err;
-
- /* Step forward those that were merged. */
- while( i-->0 ){
- rc = leavesReaderStep(v, lrs+i);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err;
-
- /* Reorder by term, then by age. */
- leavesReaderReorder(lrs+i, MERGE_COUNT-i);
- }
- }
-
- for(i=0; i<MERGE_COUNT; i++){
- leavesReaderDestroy(&lrs[i]);
- }
-
- rc = leafWriterFinalize(v, &writer);
- leafWriterDestroy(&writer);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- /* Delete the merged segment data. */
- return segdir_delete(v, iLevel);
-
- err:
- for(i=0; i<MERGE_COUNT; i++){
- leavesReaderDestroy(&lrs[i]);
- }
- leafWriterDestroy(&writer);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* Accumulate the union of *acc and *pData into *acc. */
-static void docListAccumulateUnion(DataBuffer *acc,
- const char *pData, int nData) {
- DataBuffer tmp = *acc;
- dataBufferInit(acc, tmp.nData+nData);
- docListUnion(tmp.pData, tmp.nData, pData, nData, acc);
- dataBufferDestroy(&tmp);
-}
-
-/* TODO(shess) It might be interesting to explore different merge
-** strategies, here. For instance, since this is a sorted merge, we
-** could easily merge many doclists in parallel. With some
-** comprehension of the storage format, we could merge all of the
-** doclists within a leaf node directly from the leaf node's storage.
-** It may be worthwhile to merge smaller doclists before larger
-** doclists, since they can be traversed more quickly - but the
-** results may have less overlap, making them more expensive in a
-** different way.
-*/
-
-/* Scan pReader for pTerm/nTerm, and merge the term's doclist over
-** *out (any doclists with duplicate docids overwrite those in *out).
-** Internal function for loadSegmentLeaf().
-*/
-static int loadSegmentLeavesInt(fulltext_vtab *v, LeavesReader *pReader,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix,
- DataBuffer *out){
- /* doclist data is accumulated into pBuffers similar to how one does
- ** increment in binary arithmetic. If index 0 is empty, the data is
- ** stored there. If there is data there, it is merged and the
- ** results carried into position 1, with further merge-and-carry
- ** until an empty position is found.
- */
- DataBuffer *pBuffers = NULL;
- int nBuffers = 0, nMaxBuffers = 0, rc;
-
- assert( nTerm>0 );
-
- for(rc=SQLITE_OK; rc==SQLITE_OK && !leavesReaderAtEnd(pReader);
- rc=leavesReaderStep(v, pReader)){
- /* TODO(shess) Really want leavesReaderTermCmp(), but that name is
- ** already taken to compare the terms of two LeavesReaders. Think
- ** on a better name. [Meanwhile, break encapsulation rather than
- ** use a confusing name.]
- */
- int c = leafReaderTermCmp(&pReader->leafReader, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix);
- if( c>0 ) break; /* Past any possible matches. */
- if( c==0 ){
- const char *pData = leavesReaderData(pReader);
- int iBuffer, nData = leavesReaderDataBytes(pReader);
-
- /* Find the first empty buffer. */
- for(iBuffer=0; iBuffer<nBuffers; ++iBuffer){
- if( 0==pBuffers[iBuffer].nData ) break;
- }
-
- /* Out of buffers, add an empty one. */
- if( iBuffer==nBuffers ){
- if( nBuffers==nMaxBuffers ){
- DataBuffer *p;
- nMaxBuffers += 20;
-
- /* Manual realloc so we can handle NULL appropriately. */
- p = sqlite3_malloc(nMaxBuffers*sizeof(*pBuffers));
- if( p==NULL ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- break;
- }
-
- if( nBuffers>0 ){
- assert(pBuffers!=NULL);
- memcpy(p, pBuffers, nBuffers*sizeof(*pBuffers));
- sqlite3_free(pBuffers);
- }
- pBuffers = p;
- }
- dataBufferInit(&(pBuffers[nBuffers]), 0);
- nBuffers++;
- }
-
- /* At this point, must have an empty at iBuffer. */
- assert(iBuffer<nBuffers && pBuffers[iBuffer].nData==0);
-
- /* If empty was first buffer, no need for merge logic. */
- if( iBuffer==0 ){
- dataBufferReplace(&(pBuffers[0]), pData, nData);
- }else{
- /* pAcc is the empty buffer the merged data will end up in. */
- DataBuffer *pAcc = &(pBuffers[iBuffer]);
- DataBuffer *p = &(pBuffers[0]);
-
- /* Handle position 0 specially to avoid need to prime pAcc
- ** with pData/nData.
- */
- dataBufferSwap(p, pAcc);
- docListAccumulateUnion(pAcc, pData, nData);
-
- /* Accumulate remaining doclists into pAcc. */
- for(++p; p<pAcc; ++p){
- docListAccumulateUnion(pAcc, p->pData, p->nData);
-
- /* dataBufferReset() could allow a large doclist to blow up
- ** our memory requirements.
- */
- if( p->nCapacity<1024 ){
- dataBufferReset(p);
- }else{
- dataBufferDestroy(p);
- dataBufferInit(p, 0);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Union all the doclists together into *out. */
- /* TODO(shess) What if *out is big? Sigh. */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && nBuffers>0 ){
- int iBuffer;
- for(iBuffer=0; iBuffer<nBuffers; ++iBuffer){
- if( pBuffers[iBuffer].nData>0 ){
- if( out->nData==0 ){
- dataBufferSwap(out, &(pBuffers[iBuffer]));
- }else{
- docListAccumulateUnion(out, pBuffers[iBuffer].pData,
- pBuffers[iBuffer].nData);
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- while( nBuffers-- ){
- dataBufferDestroy(&(pBuffers[nBuffers]));
- }
- if( pBuffers!=NULL ) sqlite3_free(pBuffers);
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* Call loadSegmentLeavesInt() with pData/nData as input. */
-static int loadSegmentLeaf(fulltext_vtab *v, const char *pData, int nData,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix,
- DataBuffer *out){
- LeavesReader reader;
- int rc;
-
- assert( nData>1 );
- assert( *pData=='\0' );
- rc = leavesReaderInit(v, 0, 0, 0, pData, nData, &reader);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = loadSegmentLeavesInt(v, &reader, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, out);
- leavesReaderReset(&reader);
- leavesReaderDestroy(&reader);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* Call loadSegmentLeavesInt() with the leaf nodes from iStartLeaf to
-** iEndLeaf (inclusive) as input, and merge the resulting doclist into
-** out.
-*/
-static int loadSegmentLeaves(fulltext_vtab *v,
- sqlite_int64 iStartLeaf, sqlite_int64 iEndLeaf,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix,
- DataBuffer *out){
- int rc;
- LeavesReader reader;
-
- assert( iStartLeaf<=iEndLeaf );
- rc = leavesReaderInit(v, 0, iStartLeaf, iEndLeaf, NULL, 0, &reader);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = loadSegmentLeavesInt(v, &reader, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, out);
- leavesReaderReset(&reader);
- leavesReaderDestroy(&reader);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* Taking pData/nData as an interior node, find the sequence of child
-** nodes which could include pTerm/nTerm/isPrefix. Note that the
-** interior node terms logically come between the blocks, so there is
-** one more blockid than there are terms (that block contains terms >=
-** the last interior-node term).
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) The calling code may already know that the end child is
-** not worth calculating, because the end may be in a later sibling
-** node. Consider whether breaking symmetry is worthwhile. I suspect
-** it is not worthwhile.
-*/
-static void getChildrenContaining(const char *pData, int nData,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix,
- sqlite_int64 *piStartChild,
- sqlite_int64 *piEndChild){
- InteriorReader reader;
-
- assert( nData>1 );
- assert( *pData!='\0' );
- interiorReaderInit(pData, nData, &reader);
-
- /* Scan for the first child which could contain pTerm/nTerm. */
- while( !interiorReaderAtEnd(&reader) ){
- if( interiorReaderTermCmp(&reader, pTerm, nTerm, 0)>0 ) break;
- interiorReaderStep(&reader);
- }
- *piStartChild = interiorReaderCurrentBlockid(&reader);
-
- /* Keep scanning to find a term greater than our term, using prefix
- ** comparison if indicated. If isPrefix is false, this will be the
- ** same blockid as the starting block.
- */
- while( !interiorReaderAtEnd(&reader) ){
- if( interiorReaderTermCmp(&reader, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix)>0 ) break;
- interiorReaderStep(&reader);
- }
- *piEndChild = interiorReaderCurrentBlockid(&reader);
-
- interiorReaderDestroy(&reader);
-
- /* Children must ascend, and if !prefix, both must be the same. */
- assert( *piEndChild>=*piStartChild );
- assert( isPrefix || *piStartChild==*piEndChild );
-}
-
-/* Read block at iBlockid and pass it with other params to
-** getChildrenContaining().
-*/
-static int loadAndGetChildrenContaining(
- fulltext_vtab *v,
- sqlite_int64 iBlockid,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix,
- sqlite_int64 *piStartChild, sqlite_int64 *piEndChild
-){
- sqlite3_stmt *s = NULL;
- int rc;
-
- assert( iBlockid!=0 );
- assert( pTerm!=NULL );
- assert( nTerm!=0 ); /* TODO(shess) Why not allow this? */
- assert( piStartChild!=NULL );
- assert( piEndChild!=NULL );
-
- rc = sql_get_statement(v, BLOCK_SELECT_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 1, iBlockid);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) return SQLITE_ERROR;
- if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return rc;
-
- getChildrenContaining(sqlite3_column_blob(s, 0), sqlite3_column_bytes(s, 0),
- pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, piStartChild, piEndChild);
-
- /* We expect only one row. We must execute another sqlite3_step()
- * to complete the iteration; otherwise the table will remain
- * locked. */
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
- if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR;
- if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ) return rc;
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* Traverse the tree represented by pData[nData] looking for
-** pTerm[nTerm], placing its doclist into *out. This is internal to
-** loadSegment() to make error-handling cleaner.
-*/
-static int loadSegmentInt(fulltext_vtab *v, const char *pData, int nData,
- sqlite_int64 iLeavesEnd,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix,
- DataBuffer *out){
- /* Special case where root is a leaf. */
- if( *pData=='\0' ){
- return loadSegmentLeaf(v, pData, nData, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, out);
- }else{
- int rc;
- sqlite_int64 iStartChild, iEndChild;
-
- /* Process pData as an interior node, then loop down the tree
- ** until we find the set of leaf nodes to scan for the term.
- */
- getChildrenContaining(pData, nData, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix,
- &iStartChild, &iEndChild);
- while( iStartChild>iLeavesEnd ){
- sqlite_int64 iNextStart, iNextEnd;
- rc = loadAndGetChildrenContaining(v, iStartChild, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix,
- &iNextStart, &iNextEnd);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- /* If we've branched, follow the end branch, too. */
- if( iStartChild!=iEndChild ){
- sqlite_int64 iDummy;
- rc = loadAndGetChildrenContaining(v, iEndChild, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix,
- &iDummy, &iNextEnd);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- }
-
- assert( iNextStart<=iNextEnd );
- iStartChild = iNextStart;
- iEndChild = iNextEnd;
- }
- assert( iStartChild<=iLeavesEnd );
- assert( iEndChild<=iLeavesEnd );
-
- /* Scan through the leaf segments for doclists. */
- return loadSegmentLeaves(v, iStartChild, iEndChild,
- pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, out);
- }
-}
-
-/* Call loadSegmentInt() to collect the doclist for pTerm/nTerm, then
-** merge its doclist over *out (any duplicate doclists read from the
-** segment rooted at pData will overwrite those in *out).
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) Consider changing this to determine the depth of the
-** leaves using either the first characters of interior nodes (when
-** ==1, we're one level above the leaves), or the first character of
-** the root (which will describe the height of the tree directly).
-** Either feels somewhat tricky to me.
-*/
-/* TODO(shess) The current merge is likely to be slow for large
-** doclists (though it should process from newest/smallest to
-** oldest/largest, so it may not be that bad). It might be useful to
-** modify things to allow for N-way merging. This could either be
-** within a segment, with pairwise merges across segments, or across
-** all segments at once.
-*/
-static int loadSegment(fulltext_vtab *v, const char *pData, int nData,
- sqlite_int64 iLeavesEnd,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix,
- DataBuffer *out){
- DataBuffer result;
- int rc;
-
- assert( nData>1 );
-
- /* This code should never be called with buffered updates. */
- assert( v->nPendingData<0 );
-
- dataBufferInit(&result, 0);
- rc = loadSegmentInt(v, pData, nData, iLeavesEnd,
- pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, &result);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && result.nData>0 ){
- if( out->nData==0 ){
- DataBuffer tmp = *out;
- *out = result;
- result = tmp;
- }else{
- DataBuffer merged;
- DLReader readers[2];
-
- dlrInit(&readers[0], DL_DEFAULT, out->pData, out->nData);
- dlrInit(&readers[1], DL_DEFAULT, result.pData, result.nData);
- dataBufferInit(&merged, out->nData+result.nData);
- docListMerge(&merged, readers, 2);
- dataBufferDestroy(out);
- *out = merged;
- dlrDestroy(&readers[0]);
- dlrDestroy(&readers[1]);
- }
- }
- dataBufferDestroy(&result);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* Scan the database and merge together the posting lists for the term
-** into *out.
-*/
-static int termSelect(
- fulltext_vtab *v,
- int iColumn,
- const char *pTerm, int nTerm, /* Term to query for */
- int isPrefix, /* True for a prefix search */
- DocListType iType,
- DataBuffer *out /* Write results here */
-){
- DataBuffer doclist;
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
- int rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_SELECT_ALL_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- /* This code should never be called with buffered updates. */
- assert( v->nPendingData<0 );
-
- dataBufferInit(&doclist, 0);
- dataBufferInit(out, 0);
-
- /* Traverse the segments from oldest to newest so that newer doclist
- ** elements for given docids overwrite older elements.
- */
- while( (rc = sqlite3_step(s))==SQLITE_ROW ){
- const char *pData = sqlite3_column_blob(s, 2);
- const int nData = sqlite3_column_bytes(s, 2);
- const sqlite_int64 iLeavesEnd = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 1);
- rc = loadSegment(v, pData, nData, iLeavesEnd, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix,
- &doclist);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err;
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
- if( doclist.nData!=0 ){
- /* TODO(shess) The old term_select_all() code applied the column
- ** restrict as we merged segments, leading to smaller buffers.
- ** This is probably worthwhile to bring back, once the new storage
- ** system is checked in.
- */
- if( iColumn==v->nColumn) iColumn = -1;
- docListTrim(DL_DEFAULT, doclist.pData, doclist.nData,
- iColumn, iType, out);
- }
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- err:
- dataBufferDestroy(&doclist);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/****************************************************************/
-/* Used to hold hashtable data for sorting. */
-typedef struct TermData {
- const char *pTerm;
- int nTerm;
- DLCollector *pCollector;
-} TermData;
-
-/* Orders TermData elements in strcmp fashion ( <0 for less-than, 0
-** for equal, >0 for greater-than).
-*/
-static int termDataCmp(const void *av, const void *bv){
- const TermData *a = (const TermData *)av;
- const TermData *b = (const TermData *)bv;
- int n = a->nTerm<b->nTerm ? a->nTerm : b->nTerm;
- int c = memcmp(a->pTerm, b->pTerm, n);
- if( c!=0 ) return c;
- return a->nTerm-b->nTerm;
-}
-
-/* Order pTerms data by term, then write a new level 0 segment using
-** LeafWriter.
-*/
-static int writeZeroSegment(fulltext_vtab *v, fts3Hash *pTerms){
- fts3HashElem *e;
- int idx, rc, i, n;
- TermData *pData;
- LeafWriter writer;
- DataBuffer dl;
-
- /* Determine the next index at level 0, merging as necessary. */
- rc = segdirNextIndex(v, 0, &idx);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- n = fts3HashCount(pTerms);
- pData = sqlite3_malloc(n*sizeof(TermData));
-
- for(i = 0, e = fts3HashFirst(pTerms); e; i++, e = fts3HashNext(e)){
- assert( i<n );
- pData[i].pTerm = fts3HashKey(e);
- pData[i].nTerm = fts3HashKeysize(e);
- pData[i].pCollector = fts3HashData(e);
- }
- assert( i==n );
-
- /* TODO(shess) Should we allow user-defined collation sequences,
- ** here? I think we only need that once we support prefix searches.
- */
- if( n>1 ) qsort(pData, n, sizeof(*pData), termDataCmp);
-
- /* TODO(shess) Refactor so that we can write directly to the segment
- ** DataBuffer, as happens for segment merges.
- */
- leafWriterInit(0, idx, &writer);
- dataBufferInit(&dl, 0);
- for(i=0; i<n; i++){
- dataBufferReset(&dl);
- dlcAddDoclist(pData[i].pCollector, &dl);
- rc = leafWriterStep(v, &writer,
- pData[i].pTerm, pData[i].nTerm, dl.pData, dl.nData);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err;
- }
- rc = leafWriterFinalize(v, &writer);
-
- err:
- dataBufferDestroy(&dl);
- sqlite3_free(pData);
- leafWriterDestroy(&writer);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* If pendingTerms has data, free it. */
-static int clearPendingTerms(fulltext_vtab *v){
- if( v->nPendingData>=0 ){
- fts3HashElem *e;
- for(e=fts3HashFirst(&v->pendingTerms); e; e=fts3HashNext(e)){
- dlcDelete(fts3HashData(e));
- }
- fts3HashClear(&v->pendingTerms);
- v->nPendingData = -1;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* If pendingTerms has data, flush it to a level-zero segment, and
-** free it.
-*/
-static int flushPendingTerms(fulltext_vtab *v){
- if( v->nPendingData>=0 ){
- int rc = writeZeroSegment(v, &v->pendingTerms);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) clearPendingTerms(v);
- return rc;
- }
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* If pendingTerms is "too big", or docid is out of order, flush it.
-** Regardless, be certain that pendingTerms is initialized for use.
-*/
-static int initPendingTerms(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iDocid){
- /* TODO(shess) Explore whether partially flushing the buffer on
- ** forced-flush would provide better performance. I suspect that if
- ** we ordered the doclists by size and flushed the largest until the
- ** buffer was half empty, that would let the less frequent terms
- ** generate longer doclists.
- */
- if( iDocid<=v->iPrevDocid || v->nPendingData>kPendingThreshold ){
- int rc = flushPendingTerms(v);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
- }
- if( v->nPendingData<0 ){
- fts3HashInit(&v->pendingTerms, FTS3_HASH_STRING, 1);
- v->nPendingData = 0;
- }
- v->iPrevDocid = iDocid;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* This function implements the xUpdate callback; it is the top-level entry
- * point for inserting, deleting or updating a row in a full-text table. */
-static int fulltextUpdate(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int nArg, sqlite3_value **ppArg,
- sqlite_int64 *pRowid){
- fulltext_vtab *v = (fulltext_vtab *) pVtab;
- int rc;
-
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Update %p\n", pVtab));
-
- if( nArg<2 ){
- rc = index_delete(v, sqlite3_value_int64(ppArg[0]));
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- /* If we just deleted the last row in the table, clear out the
- ** index data.
- */
- rc = content_exists(v);
- if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }else if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
- /* Clear the pending terms so we don't flush a useless level-0
- ** segment when the transaction closes.
- */
- rc = clearPendingTerms(v);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = segdir_delete_all(v);
- }
- }
- }
- } else if( sqlite3_value_type(ppArg[0]) != SQLITE_NULL ){
- /* An update:
- * ppArg[0] = old rowid
- * ppArg[1] = new rowid
- * ppArg[2..2+v->nColumn-1] = values
- * ppArg[2+v->nColumn] = value for magic column (we ignore this)
- * ppArg[2+v->nColumn+1] = value for docid
- */
- sqlite_int64 rowid = sqlite3_value_int64(ppArg[0]);
- if( sqlite3_value_type(ppArg[1]) != SQLITE_INTEGER ||
- sqlite3_value_int64(ppArg[1]) != rowid ){
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR; /* we don't allow changing the rowid */
- }else if( sqlite3_value_type(ppArg[2+v->nColumn+1]) != SQLITE_INTEGER ||
- sqlite3_value_int64(ppArg[2+v->nColumn+1]) != rowid ){
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR; /* we don't allow changing the docid */
- }else{
- assert( nArg==2+v->nColumn+2);
- rc = index_update(v, rowid, &ppArg[2]);
- }
- } else {
- /* An insert:
- * ppArg[1] = requested rowid
- * ppArg[2..2+v->nColumn-1] = values
- * ppArg[2+v->nColumn] = value for magic column (we ignore this)
- * ppArg[2+v->nColumn+1] = value for docid
- */
- sqlite3_value *pRequestDocid = ppArg[2+v->nColumn+1];
- assert( nArg==2+v->nColumn+2);
- if( SQLITE_NULL != sqlite3_value_type(pRequestDocid) &&
- SQLITE_NULL != sqlite3_value_type(ppArg[1]) ){
- /* TODO(shess) Consider allowing this to work if the values are
- ** identical. I'm inclined to discourage that usage, though,
- ** given that both rowid and docid are special columns. Better
- ** would be to define one or the other as the default winner,
- ** but should it be fts3-centric (docid) or SQLite-centric
- ** (rowid)?
- */
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }else{
- if( SQLITE_NULL == sqlite3_value_type(pRequestDocid) ){
- pRequestDocid = ppArg[1];
- }
- rc = index_insert(v, pRequestDocid, &ppArg[2], pRowid);
- }
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-static int fulltextSync(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 xSync()\n"));
- return flushPendingTerms((fulltext_vtab *)pVtab);
-}
-
-static int fulltextBegin(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
- fulltext_vtab *v = (fulltext_vtab *) pVtab;
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 xBegin()\n"));
-
- /* Any buffered updates should have been cleared by the previous
- ** transaction.
- */
- assert( v->nPendingData<0 );
- return clearPendingTerms(v);
-}
-
-static int fulltextCommit(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
- fulltext_vtab *v = (fulltext_vtab *) pVtab;
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 xCommit()\n"));
-
- /* Buffered updates should have been cleared by fulltextSync(). */
- assert( v->nPendingData<0 );
- return clearPendingTerms(v);
-}
-
-static int fulltextRollback(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
- FTSTRACE(("FTS3 xRollback()\n"));
- return clearPendingTerms((fulltext_vtab *)pVtab);
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the snippet() function for FTS3
-*/
-static void snippetFunc(
- sqlite3_context *pContext,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- fulltext_cursor *pCursor;
- if( argc<1 ) return;
- if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])!=SQLITE_BLOB ||
- sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])!=sizeof(pCursor) ){
- sqlite3_result_error(pContext, "illegal first argument to html_snippet",-1);
- }else{
- const char *zStart = "<b>";
- const char *zEnd = "</b>";
- const char *zEllipsis = "<b>...</b>";
- memcpy(&pCursor, sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]), sizeof(pCursor));
- if( argc>=2 ){
- zStart = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
- if( argc>=3 ){
- zEnd = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[2]);
- if( argc>=4 ){
- zEllipsis = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[3]);
- }
- }
- }
- snippetAllOffsets(pCursor);
- snippetText(pCursor, zStart, zEnd, zEllipsis);
- sqlite3_result_text(pContext, pCursor->snippet.zSnippet,
- pCursor->snippet.nSnippet, SQLITE_STATIC);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the offsets() function for FTS3
-*/
-static void snippetOffsetsFunc(
- sqlite3_context *pContext,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- fulltext_cursor *pCursor;
- if( argc<1 ) return;
- if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])!=SQLITE_BLOB ||
- sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])!=sizeof(pCursor) ){
- sqlite3_result_error(pContext, "illegal first argument to offsets",-1);
- }else{
- memcpy(&pCursor, sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]), sizeof(pCursor));
- snippetAllOffsets(pCursor);
- snippetOffsetText(&pCursor->snippet);
- sqlite3_result_text(pContext,
- pCursor->snippet.zOffset, pCursor->snippet.nOffset,
- SQLITE_STATIC);
- }
-}
-
-/* OptLeavesReader is nearly identical to LeavesReader, except that
-** where LeavesReader is geared towards the merging of complete
-** segment levels (with exactly MERGE_COUNT segments), OptLeavesReader
-** is geared towards implementation of the optimize() function, and
-** can merge all segments simultaneously. This version may be
-** somewhat less efficient than LeavesReader because it merges into an
-** accumulator rather than doing an N-way merge, but since segment
-** size grows exponentially (so segment count logrithmically) this is
-** probably not an immediate problem.
-*/
-/* TODO(shess): Prove that assertion, or extend the merge code to
-** merge tree fashion (like the prefix-searching code does).
-*/
-/* TODO(shess): OptLeavesReader and LeavesReader could probably be
-** merged with little or no loss of performance for LeavesReader. The
-** merged code would need to handle >MERGE_COUNT segments, and would
-** also need to be able to optionally optimize away deletes.
-*/
-typedef struct OptLeavesReader {
- /* Segment number, to order readers by age. */
- int segment;
- LeavesReader reader;
-} OptLeavesReader;
-
-static int optLeavesReaderAtEnd(OptLeavesReader *pReader){
- return leavesReaderAtEnd(&pReader->reader);
-}
-static int optLeavesReaderTermBytes(OptLeavesReader *pReader){
- return leavesReaderTermBytes(&pReader->reader);
-}
-static const char *optLeavesReaderData(OptLeavesReader *pReader){
- return leavesReaderData(&pReader->reader);
-}
-static int optLeavesReaderDataBytes(OptLeavesReader *pReader){
- return leavesReaderDataBytes(&pReader->reader);
-}
-static const char *optLeavesReaderTerm(OptLeavesReader *pReader){
- return leavesReaderTerm(&pReader->reader);
-}
-static int optLeavesReaderStep(fulltext_vtab *v, OptLeavesReader *pReader){
- return leavesReaderStep(v, &pReader->reader);
-}
-static int optLeavesReaderTermCmp(OptLeavesReader *lr1, OptLeavesReader *lr2){
- return leavesReaderTermCmp(&lr1->reader, &lr2->reader);
-}
-/* Order by term ascending, segment ascending (oldest to newest), with
-** exhausted readers to the end.
-*/
-static int optLeavesReaderCmp(OptLeavesReader *lr1, OptLeavesReader *lr2){
- int c = optLeavesReaderTermCmp(lr1, lr2);
- if( c!=0 ) return c;
- return lr1->segment-lr2->segment;
-}
-/* Bubble pLr[0] to appropriate place in pLr[1..nLr-1]. Assumes that
-** pLr[1..nLr-1] is already sorted.
-*/
-static void optLeavesReaderReorder(OptLeavesReader *pLr, int nLr){
- while( nLr>1 && optLeavesReaderCmp(pLr, pLr+1)>0 ){
- OptLeavesReader tmp = pLr[0];
- pLr[0] = pLr[1];
- pLr[1] = tmp;
- nLr--;
- pLr++;
- }
-}
-
-/* optimize() helper function. Put the readers in order and iterate
-** through them, merging doclists for matching terms into pWriter.
-** Returns SQLITE_OK on success, or the SQLite error code which
-** prevented success.
-*/
-static int optimizeInternal(fulltext_vtab *v,
- OptLeavesReader *readers, int nReaders,
- LeafWriter *pWriter){
- int i, rc = SQLITE_OK;
- DataBuffer doclist, merged, tmp;
-
- /* Order the readers. */
- i = nReaders;
- while( i-- > 0 ){
- optLeavesReaderReorder(&readers[i], nReaders-i);
- }
-
- dataBufferInit(&doclist, LEAF_MAX);
- dataBufferInit(&merged, LEAF_MAX);
-
- /* Exhausted readers bubble to the end, so when the first reader is
- ** at eof, all are at eof.
- */
- while( !optLeavesReaderAtEnd(&readers[0]) ){
-
- /* Figure out how many readers share the next term. */
- for(i=1; i<nReaders && !optLeavesReaderAtEnd(&readers[i]); i++){
- if( 0!=optLeavesReaderTermCmp(&readers[0], &readers[i]) ) break;
- }
-
- /* Special-case for no merge. */
- if( i==1 ){
- /* Trim deletions from the doclist. */
- dataBufferReset(&merged);
- docListTrim(DL_DEFAULT,
- optLeavesReaderData(&readers[0]),
- optLeavesReaderDataBytes(&readers[0]),
- -1, DL_DEFAULT, &merged);
- }else{
- DLReader dlReaders[MERGE_COUNT];
- int iReader, nReaders;
-
- /* Prime the pipeline with the first reader's doclist. After
- ** one pass index 0 will reference the accumulated doclist.
- */
- dlrInit(&dlReaders[0], DL_DEFAULT,
- optLeavesReaderData(&readers[0]),
- optLeavesReaderDataBytes(&readers[0]));
- iReader = 1;
-
- assert( iReader<i ); /* Must execute the loop at least once. */
- while( iReader<i ){
- /* Merge 16 inputs per pass. */
- for( nReaders=1; iReader<i && nReaders<MERGE_COUNT;
- iReader++, nReaders++ ){
- dlrInit(&dlReaders[nReaders], DL_DEFAULT,
- optLeavesReaderData(&readers[iReader]),
- optLeavesReaderDataBytes(&readers[iReader]));
- }
-
- /* Merge doclists and swap result into accumulator. */
- dataBufferReset(&merged);
- docListMerge(&merged, dlReaders, nReaders);
- tmp = merged;
- merged = doclist;
- doclist = tmp;
-
- while( nReaders-- > 0 ){
- dlrDestroy(&dlReaders[nReaders]);
- }
-
- /* Accumulated doclist to reader 0 for next pass. */
- dlrInit(&dlReaders[0], DL_DEFAULT, doclist.pData, doclist.nData);
- }
-
- /* Destroy reader that was left in the pipeline. */
- dlrDestroy(&dlReaders[0]);
-
- /* Trim deletions from the doclist. */
- dataBufferReset(&merged);
- docListTrim(DL_DEFAULT, doclist.pData, doclist.nData,
- -1, DL_DEFAULT, &merged);
- }
-
- /* Only pass doclists with hits (skip if all hits deleted). */
- if( merged.nData>0 ){
- rc = leafWriterStep(v, pWriter,
- optLeavesReaderTerm(&readers[0]),
- optLeavesReaderTermBytes(&readers[0]),
- merged.pData, merged.nData);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err;
- }
-
- /* Step merged readers to next term and reorder. */
- while( i-- > 0 ){
- rc = optLeavesReaderStep(v, &readers[i]);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err;
-
- optLeavesReaderReorder(&readers[i], nReaders-i);
- }
- }
-
- err:
- dataBufferDestroy(&doclist);
- dataBufferDestroy(&merged);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* Implement optimize() function for FTS3. optimize(t) merges all
-** segments in the fts index into a single segment. 't' is the magic
-** table-named column.
-*/
-static void optimizeFunc(sqlite3_context *pContext,
- int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
- fulltext_cursor *pCursor;
- if( argc>1 ){
- sqlite3_result_error(pContext, "excess arguments to optimize()",-1);
- }else if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])!=SQLITE_BLOB ||
- sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])!=sizeof(pCursor) ){
- sqlite3_result_error(pContext, "illegal first argument to optimize",-1);
- }else{
- fulltext_vtab *v;
- int i, rc, iMaxLevel;
- OptLeavesReader *readers;
- int nReaders;
- LeafWriter writer;
- sqlite3_stmt *s;
-
- memcpy(&pCursor, sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]), sizeof(pCursor));
- v = cursor_vtab(pCursor);
-
- /* Flush any buffered updates before optimizing. */
- rc = flushPendingTerms(v);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err;
-
- rc = segdir_count(v, &nReaders, &iMaxLevel);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err;
- if( nReaders==0 || nReaders==1 ){
- sqlite3_result_text(pContext, "Index already optimal", -1,
- SQLITE_STATIC);
- return;
- }
-
- rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_SELECT_ALL_STMT, &s);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err;
-
- readers = sqlite3_malloc(nReaders*sizeof(readers[0]));
- if( readers==NULL ) goto err;
-
- /* Note that there will already be a segment at this position
- ** until we call segdir_delete() on iMaxLevel.
- */
- leafWriterInit(iMaxLevel, 0, &writer);
-
- i = 0;
- while( (rc = sqlite3_step(s))==SQLITE_ROW ){
- sqlite_int64 iStart = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 0);
- sqlite_int64 iEnd = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 1);
- const char *pRootData = sqlite3_column_blob(s, 2);
- int nRootData = sqlite3_column_bytes(s, 2);
-
- assert( i<nReaders );
- rc = leavesReaderInit(v, -1, iStart, iEnd, pRootData, nRootData,
- &readers[i].reader);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
-
- readers[i].segment = i;
- i++;
- }
-
- /* If we managed to successfully read them all, optimize them. */
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
- assert( i==nReaders );
- rc = optimizeInternal(v, readers, nReaders, &writer);
- }
-
- while( i-- > 0 ){
- leavesReaderDestroy(&readers[i].reader);
- }
- sqlite3_free(readers);
-
- /* If we've successfully gotten to here, delete the old segments
- ** and flush the interior structure of the new segment.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- for( i=0; i<=iMaxLevel; i++ ){
- rc = segdir_delete(v, i);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = leafWriterFinalize(v, &writer);
- }
-
- leafWriterDestroy(&writer);
-
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err;
-
- sqlite3_result_text(pContext, "Index optimized", -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
- return;
-
- /* TODO(shess): Error-handling needs to be improved along the
- ** lines of the dump_ functions.
- */
- err:
- {
- char buf[512];
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(buf), buf, "Error in optimize: %s",
- sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3_context_db_handle(pContext)));
- sqlite3_result_error(pContext, buf, -1);
- }
- }
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-/* Generate an error of the form "<prefix>: <msg>". If msg is NULL,
-** pull the error from the context's db handle.
-*/
-static void generateError(sqlite3_context *pContext,
- const char *prefix, const char *msg){
- char buf[512];
- if( msg==NULL ) msg = sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3_context_db_handle(pContext));
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(buf), buf, "%s: %s", prefix, msg);
- sqlite3_result_error(pContext, buf, -1);
-}
-
-/* Helper function to collect the set of terms in the segment into
-** pTerms. The segment is defined by the leaf nodes between
-** iStartBlockid and iEndBlockid, inclusive, or by the contents of
-** pRootData if iStartBlockid is 0 (in which case the entire segment
-** fit in a leaf).
-*/
-static int collectSegmentTerms(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite3_stmt *s,
- fts3Hash *pTerms){
- const sqlite_int64 iStartBlockid = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 0);
- const sqlite_int64 iEndBlockid = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 1);
- const char *pRootData = sqlite3_column_blob(s, 2);
- const int nRootData = sqlite3_column_bytes(s, 2);
- LeavesReader reader;
- int rc = leavesReaderInit(v, 0, iStartBlockid, iEndBlockid,
- pRootData, nRootData, &reader);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc;
-
- while( rc==SQLITE_OK && !leavesReaderAtEnd(&reader) ){
- const char *pTerm = leavesReaderTerm(&reader);
- const int nTerm = leavesReaderTermBytes(&reader);
- void *oldValue = sqlite3Fts3HashFind(pTerms, pTerm, nTerm);
- void *newValue = (void *)((char *)oldValue+1);
-
- /* From the comment before sqlite3Fts3HashInsert in fts3_hash.c,
- ** the data value passed is returned in case of malloc failure.
- */
- if( newValue==sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(pTerms, pTerm, nTerm, newValue) ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }else{
- rc = leavesReaderStep(v, &reader);
- }
- }
-
- leavesReaderDestroy(&reader);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/* Helper function to build the result string for dump_terms(). */
-static int generateTermsResult(sqlite3_context *pContext, fts3Hash *pTerms){
- int iTerm, nTerms, nResultBytes, iByte;
- char *result;
- TermData *pData;
- fts3HashElem *e;
-
- /* Iterate pTerms to generate an array of terms in pData for
- ** sorting.
- */
- nTerms = fts3HashCount(pTerms);
- assert( nTerms>0 );
- pData = sqlite3_malloc(nTerms*sizeof(TermData));
- if( pData==NULL ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
-
- nResultBytes = 0;
- for(iTerm = 0, e = fts3HashFirst(pTerms); e; iTerm++, e = fts3HashNext(e)){
- nResultBytes += fts3HashKeysize(e)+1; /* Term plus trailing space */
- assert( iTerm<nTerms );
- pData[iTerm].pTerm = fts3HashKey(e);
- pData[iTerm].nTerm = fts3HashKeysize(e);
- pData[iTerm].pCollector = fts3HashData(e); /* unused */
- }
- assert( iTerm==nTerms );
-
- assert( nResultBytes>0 ); /* nTerms>0, nResultsBytes must be, too. */
- result = sqlite3_malloc(nResultBytes);
- if( result==NULL ){
- sqlite3_free(pData);
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-
- if( nTerms>1 ) qsort(pData, nTerms, sizeof(*pData), termDataCmp);
-
- /* Read the terms in order to build the result. */
- iByte = 0;
- for(iTerm=0; iTerm<nTerms; ++iTerm){
- memcpy(result+iByte, pData[iTerm].pTerm, pData[iTerm].nTerm);
- iByte += pData[iTerm].nTerm;
- result[iByte++] = ' ';
- }
- assert( iByte==nResultBytes );
- assert( result[nResultBytes-1]==' ' );
- result[nResultBytes-1] = '\0';
-
- /* Passes away ownership of result. */
- sqlite3_result_text(pContext, result, nResultBytes-1, sqlite3_free);
- sqlite3_free(pData);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/* Implements dump_terms() for use in inspecting the fts3 index from
-** tests. TEXT result containing the ordered list of terms joined by
-** spaces. dump_terms(t, level, idx) dumps the terms for the segment
-** specified by level, idx (in %_segdir), while dump_terms(t) dumps
-** all terms in the index. In both cases t is the fts table's magic
-** table-named column.
-*/
-static void dumpTermsFunc(
- sqlite3_context *pContext,
- int argc, sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- fulltext_cursor *pCursor;
- if( argc!=3 && argc!=1 ){
- generateError(pContext, "dump_terms", "incorrect arguments");
- }else if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])!=SQLITE_BLOB ||
- sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])!=sizeof(pCursor) ){
- generateError(pContext, "dump_terms", "illegal first argument");
- }else{
- fulltext_vtab *v;
- fts3Hash terms;
- sqlite3_stmt *s = NULL;
- int rc;
-
- memcpy(&pCursor, sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]), sizeof(pCursor));
- v = cursor_vtab(pCursor);
-
- /* If passed only the cursor column, get all segments. Otherwise
- ** get the segment described by the following two arguments.
- */
- if( argc==1 ){
- rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_SELECT_ALL_STMT, &s);
- }else{
- rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_SELECT_SEGMENT_STMT, &s);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 1, sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]));
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 2, sqlite3_value_int(argv[2]));
- }
- }
- }
-
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- generateError(pContext, "dump_terms", NULL);
- return;
- }
-
- /* Collect the terms for each segment. */
- sqlite3Fts3HashInit(&terms, FTS3_HASH_STRING, 1);
- while( (rc = sqlite3_step(s))==SQLITE_ROW ){
- rc = collectSegmentTerms(v, s, &terms);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
- }
-
- if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ){
- sqlite3_reset(s);
- generateError(pContext, "dump_terms", NULL);
- }else{
- const int nTerms = fts3HashCount(&terms);
- if( nTerms>0 ){
- rc = generateTermsResult(pContext, &terms);
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
- generateError(pContext, "dump_terms", "out of memory");
- }else{
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
- }
- }else if( argc==3 ){
- /* The specific segment asked for could not be found. */
- generateError(pContext, "dump_terms", "segment not found");
- }else{
- /* No segments found. */
- /* TODO(shess): It should be impossible to reach this. This
- ** case can only happen for an empty table, in which case
- ** SQLite has no rows to call this function on.
- */
- sqlite3_result_null(pContext);
- }
- }
- sqlite3Fts3HashClear(&terms);
- }
-}
-
-/* Expand the DL_DEFAULT doclist in pData into a text result in
-** pContext.
-*/
-static void createDoclistResult(sqlite3_context *pContext,
- const char *pData, int nData){
- DataBuffer dump;
- DLReader dlReader;
-
- assert( pData!=NULL && nData>0 );
-
- dataBufferInit(&dump, 0);
- dlrInit(&dlReader, DL_DEFAULT, pData, nData);
- for( ; !dlrAtEnd(&dlReader); dlrStep(&dlReader) ){
- char buf[256];
- PLReader plReader;
-
- plrInit(&plReader, &dlReader);
- if( DL_DEFAULT==DL_DOCIDS || plrAtEnd(&plReader) ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(buf), buf, "[%lld] ", dlrDocid(&dlReader));
- dataBufferAppend(&dump, buf, strlen(buf));
- }else{
- int iColumn = plrColumn(&plReader);
-
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(buf), buf, "[%lld %d[",
- dlrDocid(&dlReader), iColumn);
- dataBufferAppend(&dump, buf, strlen(buf));
-
- for( ; !plrAtEnd(&plReader); plrStep(&plReader) ){
- if( plrColumn(&plReader)!=iColumn ){
- iColumn = plrColumn(&plReader);
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(buf), buf, "] %d[", iColumn);
- assert( dump.nData>0 );
- dump.nData--; /* Overwrite trailing space. */
- assert( dump.pData[dump.nData]==' ');
- dataBufferAppend(&dump, buf, strlen(buf));
- }
- if( DL_DEFAULT==DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(buf), buf, "%d,%d,%d ",
- plrPosition(&plReader),
- plrStartOffset(&plReader), plrEndOffset(&plReader));
- }else if( DL_DEFAULT==DL_POSITIONS ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(buf), buf, "%d ", plrPosition(&plReader));
- }else{
- assert( NULL=="Unhandled DL_DEFAULT value");
- }
- dataBufferAppend(&dump, buf, strlen(buf));
- }
- plrDestroy(&plReader);
-
- assert( dump.nData>0 );
- dump.nData--; /* Overwrite trailing space. */
- assert( dump.pData[dump.nData]==' ');
- dataBufferAppend(&dump, "]] ", 3);
- }
- }
- dlrDestroy(&dlReader);
-
- assert( dump.nData>0 );
- dump.nData--; /* Overwrite trailing space. */
- assert( dump.pData[dump.nData]==' ');
- dump.pData[dump.nData] = '\0';
- assert( dump.nData>0 );
-
- /* Passes ownership of dump's buffer to pContext. */
- sqlite3_result_text(pContext, dump.pData, dump.nData, sqlite3_free);
- dump.pData = NULL;
- dump.nData = dump.nCapacity = 0;
-}
-
-/* Implements dump_doclist() for use in inspecting the fts3 index from
-** tests. TEXT result containing a string representation of the
-** doclist for the indicated term. dump_doclist(t, term, level, idx)
-** dumps the doclist for term from the segment specified by level, idx
-** (in %_segdir), while dump_doclist(t, term) dumps the logical
-** doclist for the term across all segments. The per-segment doclist
-** can contain deletions, while the full-index doclist will not
-** (deletions are omitted).
-**
-** Result formats differ with the setting of DL_DEFAULTS. Examples:
-**
-** DL_DOCIDS: [1] [3] [7]
-** DL_POSITIONS: [1 0[0 4] 1[17]] [3 1[5]]
-** DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS: [1 0[0,0,3 4,23,26] 1[17,102,105]] [3 1[5,20,23]]
-**
-** In each case the number after the outer '[' is the docid. In the
-** latter two cases, the number before the inner '[' is the column
-** associated with the values within. For DL_POSITIONS the numbers
-** within are the positions, for DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS they are the
-** position, the start offset, and the end offset.
-*/
-static void dumpDoclistFunc(
- sqlite3_context *pContext,
- int argc, sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- fulltext_cursor *pCursor;
- if( argc!=2 && argc!=4 ){
- generateError(pContext, "dump_doclist", "incorrect arguments");
- }else if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])!=SQLITE_BLOB ||
- sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])!=sizeof(pCursor) ){
- generateError(pContext, "dump_doclist", "illegal first argument");
- }else if( sqlite3_value_text(argv[1])==NULL ||
- sqlite3_value_text(argv[1])[0]=='\0' ){
- generateError(pContext, "dump_doclist", "empty second argument");
- }else{
- const char *pTerm = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
- const int nTerm = strlen(pTerm);
- fulltext_vtab *v;
- int rc;
- DataBuffer doclist;
-
- memcpy(&pCursor, sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]), sizeof(pCursor));
- v = cursor_vtab(pCursor);
-
- dataBufferInit(&doclist, 0);
-
- /* termSelect() yields the same logical doclist that queries are
- ** run against.
- */
- if( argc==2 ){
- rc = termSelect(v, v->nColumn, pTerm, nTerm, 0, DL_DEFAULT, &doclist);
- }else{
- sqlite3_stmt *s = NULL;
-
- /* Get our specific segment's information. */
- rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_SELECT_SEGMENT_STMT, &s);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 1, sqlite3_value_int(argv[2]));
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 2, sqlite3_value_int(argv[3]));
- }
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
- dataBufferDestroy(&doclist);
- generateError(pContext, "dump_doclist", "segment not found");
- return;
- }
-
- /* Found a segment, load it into doclist. */
- if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
- const sqlite_int64 iLeavesEnd = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 1);
- const char *pData = sqlite3_column_blob(s, 2);
- const int nData = sqlite3_column_bytes(s, 2);
-
- /* loadSegment() is used by termSelect() to load each
- ** segment's data.
- */
- rc = loadSegment(v, pData, nData, iLeavesEnd, pTerm, nTerm, 0,
- &doclist);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = sqlite3_step(s);
-
- /* Should not have more than one matching segment. */
- if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ){
- sqlite3_reset(s);
- dataBufferDestroy(&doclist);
- generateError(pContext, "dump_doclist", "invalid segdir");
- return;
- }
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
- }
- }
-
- sqlite3_reset(s);
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- if( doclist.nData>0 ){
- createDoclistResult(pContext, doclist.pData, doclist.nData);
- }else{
- /* TODO(shess): This can happen if the term is not present, or
- ** if all instances of the term have been deleted and this is
- ** an all-index dump. It may be interesting to distinguish
- ** these cases.
- */
- sqlite3_result_text(pContext, "", 0, SQLITE_STATIC);
- }
- }else if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
- /* Handle out-of-memory cases specially because if they are
- ** generated in fts3 code they may not be reflected in the db
- ** handle.
- */
- /* TODO(shess): Handle this more comprehensively.
- ** sqlite3ErrStr() has what I need, but is internal.
- */
- generateError(pContext, "dump_doclist", "out of memory");
- }else{
- generateError(pContext, "dump_doclist", NULL);
- }
-
- dataBufferDestroy(&doclist);
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** This routine implements the xFindFunction method for the FTS3
-** virtual table.
-*/
-static int fulltextFindFunction(
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab,
- int nArg,
- const char *zName,
- void (**pxFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
- void **ppArg
-){
- if( strcmp(zName,"snippet")==0 ){
- *pxFunc = snippetFunc;
- return 1;
- }else if( strcmp(zName,"offsets")==0 ){
- *pxFunc = snippetOffsetsFunc;
- return 1;
- }else if( strcmp(zName,"optimize")==0 ){
- *pxFunc = optimizeFunc;
- return 1;
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- /* NOTE(shess): These functions are present only for testing
- ** purposes. No particular effort is made to optimize their
- ** execution or how they build their results.
- */
- }else if( strcmp(zName,"dump_terms")==0 ){
- /* fprintf(stderr, "Found dump_terms\n"); */
- *pxFunc = dumpTermsFunc;
- return 1;
- }else if( strcmp(zName,"dump_doclist")==0 ){
- /* fprintf(stderr, "Found dump_doclist\n"); */
- *pxFunc = dumpDoclistFunc;
- return 1;
-#endif
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Rename an fts3 table.
-*/
-static int fulltextRename(
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab,
- const char *zName
-){
- fulltext_vtab *p = (fulltext_vtab *)pVtab;
- int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
- "ALTER TABLE %Q.'%q_content' RENAME TO '%q_content';"
- "ALTER TABLE %Q.'%q_segments' RENAME TO '%q_segments';"
- "ALTER TABLE %Q.'%q_segdir' RENAME TO '%q_segdir';"
- , p->zDb, p->zName, zName
- , p->zDb, p->zName, zName
- , p->zDb, p->zName, zName
- );
- if( zSql ){
- rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, zSql, 0, 0, 0);
- sqlite3_free(zSql);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-static const sqlite3_module fts3Module = {
- /* iVersion */ 0,
- /* xCreate */ fulltextCreate,
- /* xConnect */ fulltextConnect,
- /* xBestIndex */ fulltextBestIndex,
- /* xDisconnect */ fulltextDisconnect,
- /* xDestroy */ fulltextDestroy,
- /* xOpen */ fulltextOpen,
- /* xClose */ fulltextClose,
- /* xFilter */ fulltextFilter,
- /* xNext */ fulltextNext,
- /* xEof */ fulltextEof,
- /* xColumn */ fulltextColumn,
- /* xRowid */ fulltextRowid,
- /* xUpdate */ fulltextUpdate,
- /* xBegin */ fulltextBegin,
- /* xSync */ fulltextSync,
- /* xCommit */ fulltextCommit,
- /* xRollback */ fulltextRollback,
- /* xFindFunction */ fulltextFindFunction,
- /* xRename */ fulltextRename,
-};
-
-static void hashDestroy(void *p){
- fts3Hash *pHash = (fts3Hash *)p;
- sqlite3Fts3HashClear(pHash);
- sqlite3_free(pHash);
-}
-
-/*
-** The fts3 built-in tokenizers - "simple" and "porter" - are implemented
-** in files fts3_tokenizer1.c and fts3_porter.c respectively. The following
-** two forward declarations are for functions declared in these files
-** used to retrieve the respective implementations.
-**
-** Calling sqlite3Fts3SimpleTokenizerModule() sets the value pointed
-** to by the argument to point a the "simple" tokenizer implementation.
-** Function ...PorterTokenizerModule() sets *pModule to point to the
-** porter tokenizer/stemmer implementation.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3SimpleTokenizerModule(sqlite3_tokenizer_module const**ppModule);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3PorterTokenizerModule(sqlite3_tokenizer_module const**ppModule);
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3IcuTokenizerModule(sqlite3_tokenizer_module const**ppModule);
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitHashTable(sqlite3 *, fts3Hash *, const char *);
-
-/*
-** Initialise the fts3 extension. If this extension is built as part
-** of the sqlite library, then this function is called directly by
-** SQLite. If fts3 is built as a dynamically loadable extension, this
-** function is called by the sqlite3_extension_init() entry point.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3Init(sqlite3 *db){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- fts3Hash *pHash = 0;
- const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *pSimple = 0;
- const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *pPorter = 0;
- const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *pIcu = 0;
-
- sqlite3Fts3SimpleTokenizerModule(&pSimple);
- sqlite3Fts3PorterTokenizerModule(&pPorter);
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ICU
- sqlite3Fts3IcuTokenizerModule(&pIcu);
-#endif
-
- /* Allocate and initialise the hash-table used to store tokenizers. */
- pHash = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(fts3Hash));
- if( !pHash ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }else{
- sqlite3Fts3HashInit(pHash, FTS3_HASH_STRING, 1);
- }
-
- /* Load the built-in tokenizers into the hash table */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- if( sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(pHash, "simple", 7, (void *)pSimple)
- || sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(pHash, "porter", 7, (void *)pPorter)
- || (pIcu && sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(pHash, "icu", 4, (void *)pIcu))
- ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- }
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- sqlite3Fts3ExprInitTestInterface(db);
-#endif
-
- /* Create the virtual table wrapper around the hash-table and overload
- ** the two scalar functions. If this is successful, register the
- ** module with sqlite.
- */
- if( SQLITE_OK==rc
- && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3Fts3InitHashTable(db, pHash, "fts3_tokenizer"))
- && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3_overload_function(db, "snippet", -1))
- && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3_overload_function(db, "offsets", -1))
- && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3_overload_function(db, "optimize", -1))
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3_overload_function(db, "dump_terms", -1))
- && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3_overload_function(db, "dump_doclist", -1))
-#endif
- ){
- return sqlite3_create_module_v2(
- db, "fts3", &fts3Module, (void *)pHash, hashDestroy
- );
- }
-
- /* An error has occurred. Delete the hash table and return the error code. */
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK );
- if( pHash ){
- sqlite3Fts3HashClear(pHash);
- sqlite3_free(pHash);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-#if !SQLITE_CORE
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extension_init(
- sqlite3 *db,
- char **pzErrMsg,
- const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi
-){
- SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi)
- return sqlite3Fts3Init(db);
-}
-#endif
-
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) */
-
-/************** End of fts3.c ************************************************/
-/************** Begin file fts3_expr.c ***************************************/
-/*
-** 2008 Nov 28
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This module contains code that implements a parser for fts3 query strings
-** (the right-hand argument to the MATCH operator). Because the supported
-** syntax is relatively simple, the whole tokenizer/parser system is
-** hand-coded. The public interface to this module is declared in source
-** code file "fts3_expr.h".
-*/
-#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3)
-
-/*
-** By default, this module parses the legacy syntax that has been
-** traditionally used by fts3. Or, if SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3_PARENTHESIS
-** is defined, then it uses the new syntax. The differences between
-** the new and the old syntaxes are:
-**
-** a) The new syntax supports parenthesis. The old does not.
-**
-** b) The new syntax supports the AND and NOT operators. The old does not.
-**
-** c) The old syntax supports the "-" token qualifier. This is not
-** supported by the new syntax (it is replaced by the NOT operator).
-**
-** d) When using the old syntax, the OR operator has a greater precedence
-** than an implicit AND. When using the new, both implicity and explicit
-** AND operators have a higher precedence than OR.
-**
-** If compiled with SQLITE_TEST defined, then this module exports the
-** symbol "int sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses". Setting this variable
-** to zero causes the module to use the old syntax. If it is set to
-** non-zero the new syntax is activated. This is so both syntaxes can
-** be tested using a single build of testfixture.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses = 0;
-#else
-# ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3_PARENTHESIS
-# define sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses 1
-# else
-# define sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses 0
-# endif
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Default span for NEAR operators.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_FTS3_DEFAULT_NEAR_PARAM 10
-
-
-typedef struct ParseContext ParseContext;
-struct ParseContext {
- sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer; /* Tokenizer module */
- const char **azCol; /* Array of column names for fts3 table */
- int nCol; /* Number of entries in azCol[] */
- int iDefaultCol; /* Default column to query */
- sqlite3_context *pCtx; /* Write error message here */
- int nNest; /* Number of nested brackets */
-};
-
-/*
-** This function is equivalent to the standard isspace() function.
-**
-** The standard isspace() can be awkward to use safely, because although it
-** is defined to accept an argument of type int, its behaviour when passed
-** an integer that falls outside of the range of the unsigned char type
-** is undefined (and sometimes, "undefined" means segfault). This wrapper
-** is defined to accept an argument of type char, and always returns 0 for
-** any values that fall outside of the range of the unsigned char type (i.e.
-** negative values).
-*/
-static int fts3isspace(char c){
- return (c&0x80)==0 ? isspace(c) : 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Extract the next token from buffer z (length n) using the tokenizer
-** and other information (column names etc.) in pParse. Create an Fts3Expr
-** structure of type FTSQUERY_PHRASE containing a phrase consisting of this
-** single token and set *ppExpr to point to it. If the end of the buffer is
-** reached before a token is found, set *ppExpr to zero. It is the
-** responsibility of the caller to eventually deallocate the allocated
-** Fts3Expr structure (if any) by passing it to sqlite3_free().
-**
-** Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or SQLITE_NOMEM if a memory allocation
-** fails.
-*/
-static int getNextToken(
- ParseContext *pParse, /* fts3 query parse context */
- int iCol, /* Value for Fts3Phrase.iColumn */
- const char *z, int n, /* Input string */
- Fts3Expr **ppExpr, /* OUT: expression */
- int *pnConsumed /* OUT: Number of bytes consumed */
-){
- sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer = pParse->pTokenizer;
- sqlite3_tokenizer_module const *pModule = pTokenizer->pModule;
- int rc;
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCursor;
- Fts3Expr *pRet = 0;
- int nConsumed = 0;
-
- rc = pModule->xOpen(pTokenizer, z, n, &pCursor);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- const char *zToken;
- int nToken, iStart, iEnd, iPosition;
- int nByte; /* total space to allocate */
-
- pCursor->pTokenizer = pTokenizer;
- rc = pModule->xNext(pCursor, &zToken, &nToken, &iStart, &iEnd, &iPosition);
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- nByte = sizeof(Fts3Expr) + sizeof(Fts3Phrase) + nToken;
- pRet = (Fts3Expr *)sqlite3_malloc(nByte);
- if( !pRet ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }else{
- memset(pRet, 0, nByte);
- pRet->eType = FTSQUERY_PHRASE;
- pRet->pPhrase = (Fts3Phrase *)&pRet[1];
- pRet->pPhrase->nToken = 1;
- pRet->pPhrase->iColumn = iCol;
- pRet->pPhrase->aToken[0].n = nToken;
- pRet->pPhrase->aToken[0].z = (char *)&pRet->pPhrase[1];
- memcpy(pRet->pPhrase->aToken[0].z, zToken, nToken);
-
- if( iEnd<n && z[iEnd]=='*' ){
- pRet->pPhrase->aToken[0].isPrefix = 1;
- iEnd++;
- }
- if( !sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses && iStart>0 && z[iStart-1]=='-' ){
- pRet->pPhrase->isNot = 1;
- }
- }
- nConsumed = iEnd;
- }
-
- pModule->xClose(pCursor);
- }
-
- *pnConsumed = nConsumed;
- *ppExpr = pRet;
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Enlarge a memory allocation. If an out-of-memory allocation occurs,
-** then free the old allocation.
-*/
-void *fts3ReallocOrFree(void *pOrig, int nNew){
- void *pRet = sqlite3_realloc(pOrig, nNew);
- if( !pRet ){
- sqlite3_free(pOrig);
- }
- return pRet;
-}
-
-/*
-** Buffer zInput, length nInput, contains the contents of a quoted string
-** that appeared as part of an fts3 query expression. Neither quote character
-** is included in the buffer. This function attempts to tokenize the entire
-** input buffer and create an Fts3Expr structure of type FTSQUERY_PHRASE
-** containing the results.
-**
-** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned and *ppExpr set to point at the
-** allocated Fts3Expr structure. Otherwise, either SQLITE_NOMEM (out of memory
-** error) or SQLITE_ERROR (tokenization error) is returned and *ppExpr set
-** to 0.
-*/
-static int getNextString(
- ParseContext *pParse, /* fts3 query parse context */
- const char *zInput, int nInput, /* Input string */
- Fts3Expr **ppExpr /* OUT: expression */
-){
- sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer = pParse->pTokenizer;
- sqlite3_tokenizer_module const *pModule = pTokenizer->pModule;
- int rc;
- Fts3Expr *p = 0;
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCursor = 0;
- char *zTemp = 0;
- int nTemp = 0;
-
- rc = pModule->xOpen(pTokenizer, zInput, nInput, &pCursor);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int ii;
- pCursor->pTokenizer = pTokenizer;
- for(ii=0; rc==SQLITE_OK; ii++){
- const char *zToken;
- int nToken, iBegin, iEnd, iPos;
- rc = pModule->xNext(pCursor, &zToken, &nToken, &iBegin, &iEnd, &iPos);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int nByte = sizeof(Fts3Expr) + sizeof(Fts3Phrase);
- p = fts3ReallocOrFree(p, nByte+ii*sizeof(struct PhraseToken));
- zTemp = fts3ReallocOrFree(zTemp, nTemp + nToken);
- if( !p || !zTemp ){
- goto no_mem;
- }
- if( ii==0 ){
- memset(p, 0, nByte);
- p->pPhrase = (Fts3Phrase *)&p[1];
- }
- p->pPhrase = (Fts3Phrase *)&p[1];
- p->pPhrase->nToken = ii+1;
- p->pPhrase->aToken[ii].n = nToken;
- memcpy(&zTemp[nTemp], zToken, nToken);
- nTemp += nToken;
- if( iEnd<nInput && zInput[iEnd]=='*' ){
- p->pPhrase->aToken[ii].isPrefix = 1;
- }else{
- p->pPhrase->aToken[ii].isPrefix = 0;
- }
- }
- }
-
- pModule->xClose(pCursor);
- pCursor = 0;
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
- int jj;
- char *zNew;
- int nNew = 0;
- int nByte = sizeof(Fts3Expr) + sizeof(Fts3Phrase);
- nByte += (p?(p->pPhrase->nToken-1):0) * sizeof(struct PhraseToken);
- p = fts3ReallocOrFree(p, nByte + nTemp);
- if( !p ){
- goto no_mem;
- }
- if( zTemp ){
- zNew = &(((char *)p)[nByte]);
- memcpy(zNew, zTemp, nTemp);
- }else{
- memset(p, 0, nByte+nTemp);
- }
- p->pPhrase = (Fts3Phrase *)&p[1];
- for(jj=0; jj<p->pPhrase->nToken; jj++){
- p->pPhrase->aToken[jj].z = &zNew[nNew];
- nNew += p->pPhrase->aToken[jj].n;
- }
- sqlite3_free(zTemp);
- p->eType = FTSQUERY_PHRASE;
- p->pPhrase->iColumn = pParse->iDefaultCol;
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- *ppExpr = p;
- return rc;
-no_mem:
-
- if( pCursor ){
- pModule->xClose(pCursor);
- }
- sqlite3_free(zTemp);
- sqlite3_free(p);
- *ppExpr = 0;
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
-}
-
-/*
-** Function getNextNode(), which is called by fts3ExprParse(), may itself
-** call fts3ExprParse(). So this forward declaration is required.
-*/
-static int fts3ExprParse(ParseContext *, const char *, int, Fts3Expr **, int *);
-
-/*
-** The output variable *ppExpr is populated with an allocated Fts3Expr
-** structure, or set to 0 if the end of the input buffer is reached.
-**
-** Returns an SQLite error code. SQLITE_OK if everything works, SQLITE_NOMEM
-** if a malloc failure occurs, or SQLITE_ERROR if a parse error is encountered.
-** If SQLITE_ERROR is returned, pContext is populated with an error message.
-*/
-static int getNextNode(
- ParseContext *pParse, /* fts3 query parse context */
- const char *z, int n, /* Input string */
- Fts3Expr **ppExpr, /* OUT: expression */
- int *pnConsumed /* OUT: Number of bytes consumed */
-){
- static const struct Fts3Keyword {
- char z[4]; /* Keyword text */
- unsigned char n; /* Length of the keyword */
- unsigned char parenOnly; /* Only valid in paren mode */
- unsigned char eType; /* Keyword code */
- } aKeyword[] = {
- { "OR" , 2, 0, FTSQUERY_OR },
- { "AND", 3, 1, FTSQUERY_AND },
- { "NOT", 3, 1, FTSQUERY_NOT },
- { "NEAR", 4, 0, FTSQUERY_NEAR }
- };
- int ii;
- int iCol;
- int iColLen;
- int rc;
- Fts3Expr *pRet = 0;
-
- const char *zInput = z;
- int nInput = n;
-
- /* Skip over any whitespace before checking for a keyword, an open or
- ** close bracket, or a quoted string.
- */
- while( nInput>0 && fts3isspace(*zInput) ){
- nInput--;
- zInput++;
- }
- if( nInput==0 ){
- return SQLITE_DONE;
- }
-
- /* See if we are dealing with a keyword. */
- for(ii=0; ii<(int)(sizeof(aKeyword)/sizeof(struct Fts3Keyword)); ii++){
- const struct Fts3Keyword *pKey = &aKeyword[ii];
-
- if( (pKey->parenOnly & ~sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses)!=0 ){
- continue;
- }
-
- if( nInput>=pKey->n && 0==memcmp(zInput, pKey->z, pKey->n) ){
- int nNear = SQLITE_FTS3_DEFAULT_NEAR_PARAM;
- int nKey = pKey->n;
- char cNext;
-
- /* If this is a "NEAR" keyword, check for an explicit nearness. */
- if( pKey->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR ){
- assert( nKey==4 );
- if( zInput[4]=='/' && zInput[5]>='0' && zInput[5]<='9' ){
- nNear = 0;
- for(nKey=5; zInput[nKey]>='0' && zInput[nKey]<='9'; nKey++){
- nNear = nNear * 10 + (zInput[nKey] - '0');
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* At this point this is probably a keyword. But for that to be true,
- ** the next byte must contain either whitespace, an open or close
- ** parenthesis, a quote character, or EOF.
- */
- cNext = zInput[nKey];
- if( fts3isspace(cNext)
- || cNext=='"' || cNext=='(' || cNext==')' || cNext==0
- ){
- pRet = (Fts3Expr *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts3Expr));
- memset(pRet, 0, sizeof(Fts3Expr));
- pRet->eType = pKey->eType;
- pRet->nNear = nNear;
- *ppExpr = pRet;
- *pnConsumed = (zInput - z) + nKey;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- /* Turns out that wasn't a keyword after all. This happens if the
- ** user has supplied a token such as "ORacle". Continue.
- */
- }
- }
-
- /* Check for an open bracket. */
- if( sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses ){
- if( *zInput=='(' ){
- int nConsumed;
- int rc;
- pParse->nNest++;
- rc = fts3ExprParse(pParse, &zInput[1], nInput-1, ppExpr, &nConsumed);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !*ppExpr ){
- rc = SQLITE_DONE;
- }
- *pnConsumed = (zInput - z) + 1 + nConsumed;
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Check for a close bracket. */
- if( *zInput==')' ){
- pParse->nNest--;
- *pnConsumed = (zInput - z) + 1;
- return SQLITE_DONE;
- }
- }
-
- /* See if we are dealing with a quoted phrase. If this is the case, then
- ** search for the closing quote and pass the whole string to getNextString()
- ** for processing. This is easy to do, as fts3 has no syntax for escaping
- ** a quote character embedded in a string.
- */
- if( *zInput=='"' ){
- for(ii=1; ii<nInput && zInput[ii]!='"'; ii++);
- *pnConsumed = (zInput - z) + ii + 1;
- if( ii==nInput ){
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- return getNextString(pParse, &zInput[1], ii-1, ppExpr);
- }
-
-
- /* If control flows to this point, this must be a regular token, or
- ** the end of the input. Read a regular token using the sqlite3_tokenizer
- ** interface. Before doing so, figure out if there is an explicit
- ** column specifier for the token.
- **
- ** TODO: Strangely, it is not possible to associate a column specifier
- ** with a quoted phrase, only with a single token. Not sure if this was
- ** an implementation artifact or an intentional decision when fts3 was
- ** first implemented. Whichever it was, this module duplicates the
- ** limitation.
- */
- iCol = pParse->iDefaultCol;
- iColLen = 0;
- for(ii=0; ii<pParse->nCol; ii++){
- const char *zStr = pParse->azCol[ii];
- int nStr = strlen(zStr);
- if( nInput>nStr && zInput[nStr]==':' && memcmp(zStr, zInput, nStr)==0 ){
- iCol = ii;
- iColLen = ((zInput - z) + nStr + 1);
- break;
- }
- }
- rc = getNextToken(pParse, iCol, &z[iColLen], n-iColLen, ppExpr, pnConsumed);
- *pnConsumed += iColLen;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** The argument is an Fts3Expr structure for a binary operator (any type
-** except an FTSQUERY_PHRASE). Return an integer value representing the
-** precedence of the operator. Lower values have a higher precedence (i.e.
-** group more tightly). For example, in the C language, the == operator
-** groups more tightly than ||, and would therefore have a higher precedence.
-**
-** When using the new fts3 query syntax (when SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3_PARENTHESIS
-** is defined), the order of the operators in precedence from highest to
-** lowest is:
-**
-** NEAR
-** NOT
-** AND (including implicit ANDs)
-** OR
-**
-** Note that when using the old query syntax, the OR operator has a higher
-** precedence than the AND operator.
-*/
-static int opPrecedence(Fts3Expr *p){
- assert( p->eType!=FTSQUERY_PHRASE );
- if( sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses ){
- return p->eType;
- }else if( p->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR ){
- return 1;
- }else if( p->eType==FTSQUERY_OR ){
- return 2;
- }
- assert( p->eType==FTSQUERY_AND );
- return 3;
-}
-
-/*
-** Argument ppHead contains a pointer to the current head of a query
-** expression tree being parsed. pPrev is the expression node most recently
-** inserted into the tree. This function adds pNew, which is always a binary
-** operator node, into the expression tree based on the relative precedence
-** of pNew and the existing nodes of the tree. This may result in the head
-** of the tree changing, in which case *ppHead is set to the new root node.
-*/
-static void insertBinaryOperator(
- Fts3Expr **ppHead, /* Pointer to the root node of a tree */
- Fts3Expr *pPrev, /* Node most recently inserted into the tree */
- Fts3Expr *pNew /* New binary node to insert into expression tree */
-){
- Fts3Expr *pSplit = pPrev;
- while( pSplit->pParent && opPrecedence(pSplit->pParent)<=opPrecedence(pNew) ){
- pSplit = pSplit->pParent;
- }
-
- if( pSplit->pParent ){
- assert( pSplit->pParent->pRight==pSplit );
- pSplit->pParent->pRight = pNew;
- pNew->pParent = pSplit->pParent;
- }else{
- *ppHead = pNew;
- }
- pNew->pLeft = pSplit;
- pSplit->pParent = pNew;
-}
-
-/*
-** Parse the fts3 query expression found in buffer z, length n. This function
-** returns either when the end of the buffer is reached or an unmatched
-** closing bracket - ')' - is encountered.
-**
-** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned, *ppExpr is set to point to the
-** parsed form of the expression and *pnConsumed is set to the number of
-** bytes read from buffer z. Otherwise, *ppExpr is set to 0 and SQLITE_NOMEM
-** (out of memory error) or SQLITE_ERROR (parse error) is returned.
-*/
-static int fts3ExprParse(
- ParseContext *pParse, /* fts3 query parse context */
- const char *z, int n, /* Text of MATCH query */
- Fts3Expr **ppExpr, /* OUT: Parsed query structure */
- int *pnConsumed /* OUT: Number of bytes consumed */
-){
- Fts3Expr *pRet = 0;
- Fts3Expr *pPrev = 0;
- Fts3Expr *pNotBranch = 0; /* Only used in legacy parse mode */
- int nIn = n;
- const char *zIn = z;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int isRequirePhrase = 1;
-
- while( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- Fts3Expr *p = 0;
- int nByte = 0;
- rc = getNextNode(pParse, zIn, nIn, &p, &nByte);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int isPhrase;
-
- if( !sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses
- && p->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE && p->pPhrase->isNot
- ){
- /* Create an implicit NOT operator. */
- Fts3Expr *pNot = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts3Expr));
- if( !pNot ){
- sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(p);
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto exprparse_out;
- }
- memset(pNot, 0, sizeof(Fts3Expr));
- pNot->eType = FTSQUERY_NOT;
- pNot->pRight = p;
- if( pNotBranch ){
- pNotBranch->pLeft = p;
- pNot->pRight = pNotBranch;
- }
- pNotBranch = pNot;
- }else{
- int eType = p->eType;
- assert( eType!=FTSQUERY_PHRASE || !p->pPhrase->isNot );
- isPhrase = (eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE || p->pLeft);
-
- /* The isRequirePhrase variable is set to true if a phrase or
- ** an expression contained in parenthesis is required. If a
- ** binary operator (AND, OR, NOT or NEAR) is encounted when
- ** isRequirePhrase is set, this is a syntax error.
- */
- if( !isPhrase && isRequirePhrase ){
- sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(p);
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- goto exprparse_out;
- }
-
- if( isPhrase && !isRequirePhrase ){
- /* Insert an implicit AND operator. */
- Fts3Expr *pAnd;
- assert( pRet && pPrev );
- pAnd = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts3Expr));
- if( !pAnd ){
- sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(p);
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto exprparse_out;
- }
- memset(pAnd, 0, sizeof(Fts3Expr));
- pAnd->eType = FTSQUERY_AND;
- insertBinaryOperator(&pRet, pPrev, pAnd);
- pPrev = pAnd;
- }
-
- /* This test catches attempts to make either operand of a NEAR
- ** operator something other than a phrase. For example, either of
- ** the following:
- **
- ** (bracketed expression) NEAR phrase
- ** phrase NEAR (bracketed expression)
- **
- ** Return an error in either case.
- */
- if( pPrev && (
- (eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR && !isPhrase && pPrev->eType!=FTSQUERY_PHRASE)
- || (eType!=FTSQUERY_PHRASE && isPhrase && pPrev->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR)
- )){
- sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(p);
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- goto exprparse_out;
- }
-
- if( isPhrase ){
- if( pRet ){
- assert( pPrev && pPrev->pLeft && pPrev->pRight==0 );
- pPrev->pRight = p;
- p->pParent = pPrev;
- }else{
- pRet = p;
- }
- }else{
- insertBinaryOperator(&pRet, pPrev, p);
- }
- isRequirePhrase = !isPhrase;
- }
- assert( nByte>0 );
- }
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || (nByte>0 && nByte<=nIn) );
- nIn -= nByte;
- zIn += nByte;
- pPrev = p;
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE && pRet && isRequirePhrase ){
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( !sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses && pNotBranch ){
- if( !pRet ){
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }else{
- pNotBranch->pLeft = pRet;
- pRet = pNotBranch;
- }
- }
- }
- *pnConsumed = n - nIn;
-
-exprparse_out:
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(pRet);
- sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(pNotBranch);
- pRet = 0;
- }
- *ppExpr = pRet;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Parameters z and n contain a pointer to and length of a buffer containing
-** an fts3 query expression, respectively. This function attempts to parse the
-** query expression and create a tree of Fts3Expr structures representing the
-** parsed expression. If successful, *ppExpr is set to point to the head
-** of the parsed expression tree and SQLITE_OK is returned. If an error
-** occurs, either SQLITE_NOMEM (out-of-memory error) or SQLITE_ERROR (parse
-** error) is returned and *ppExpr is set to 0.
-**
-** If parameter n is a negative number, then z is assumed to point to a
-** nul-terminated string and the length is determined using strlen().
-**
-** The first parameter, pTokenizer, is passed the fts3 tokenizer module to
-** use to normalize query tokens while parsing the expression. The azCol[]
-** array, which is assumed to contain nCol entries, should contain the names
-** of each column in the target fts3 table, in order from left to right.
-** Column names must be nul-terminated strings.
-**
-** The iDefaultCol parameter should be passed the index of the table column
-** that appears on the left-hand-side of the MATCH operator (the default
-** column to match against for tokens for which a column name is not explicitly
-** specified as part of the query string), or -1 if tokens may by default
-** match any table column.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3ExprParse(
- sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer, /* Tokenizer module */
- char **azCol, /* Array of column names for fts3 table */
- int nCol, /* Number of entries in azCol[] */
- int iDefaultCol, /* Default column to query */
- const char *z, int n, /* Text of MATCH query */
- Fts3Expr **ppExpr /* OUT: Parsed query structure */
-){
- int nParsed;
- int rc;
- ParseContext sParse;
- sParse.pTokenizer = pTokenizer;
- sParse.azCol = (const char **)azCol;
- sParse.nCol = nCol;
- sParse.iDefaultCol = iDefaultCol;
- sParse.nNest = 0;
- if( z==0 ){
- *ppExpr = 0;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- if( n<0 ){
- n = strlen(z);
- }
- rc = fts3ExprParse(&sParse, z, n, ppExpr, &nParsed);
-
- /* Check for mismatched parenthesis */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && sParse.nNest ){
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(*ppExpr);
- *ppExpr = 0;
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Free a parsed fts3 query expression allocated by sqlite3Fts3ExprParse().
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(Fts3Expr *p){
- if( p ){
- sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(p->pLeft);
- sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(p->pRight);
- sqlite3_free(p);
- }
-}
-
-/****************************************************************************
-*****************************************************************************
-** Everything after this point is just test code.
-*/
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-
-
-/*
-** Function to query the hash-table of tokenizers (see README.tokenizers).
-*/
-static int queryTestTokenizer(
- sqlite3 *db,
- const char *zName,
- const sqlite3_tokenizer_module **pp
-){
- int rc;
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
- const char zSql[] = "SELECT fts3_tokenizer(?)";
-
- *pp = 0;
- rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- sqlite3_bind_text(pStmt, 1, zName, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
- if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
- if( sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, 0)==SQLITE_BLOB ){
- memcpy(pp, sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, 0), sizeof(*pp));
- }
- }
-
- return sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is part of the test interface for the query parser. It
-** writes a text representation of the query expression pExpr into the
-** buffer pointed to by argument zBuf. It is assumed that zBuf is large
-** enough to store the required text representation.
-*/
-static void exprToString(Fts3Expr *pExpr, char *zBuf){
- switch( pExpr->eType ){
- case FTSQUERY_PHRASE: {
- Fts3Phrase *pPhrase = pExpr->pPhrase;
- int i;
- zBuf += sprintf(zBuf, "PHRASE %d %d", pPhrase->iColumn, pPhrase->isNot);
- for(i=0; i<pPhrase->nToken; i++){
- zBuf += sprintf(zBuf," %.*s",pPhrase->aToken[i].n,pPhrase->aToken[i].z);
- zBuf += sprintf(zBuf,"%s", (pPhrase->aToken[i].isPrefix?"+":""));
- }
- return;
- }
-
- case FTSQUERY_NEAR:
- zBuf += sprintf(zBuf, "NEAR/%d ", pExpr->nNear);
- break;
- case FTSQUERY_NOT:
- zBuf += sprintf(zBuf, "NOT ");
- break;
- case FTSQUERY_AND:
- zBuf += sprintf(zBuf, "AND ");
- break;
- case FTSQUERY_OR:
- zBuf += sprintf(zBuf, "OR ");
- break;
- }
-
- zBuf += sprintf(zBuf, "{");
- exprToString(pExpr->pLeft, zBuf);
- zBuf += strlen(zBuf);
- zBuf += sprintf(zBuf, "} ");
-
- zBuf += sprintf(zBuf, "{");
- exprToString(pExpr->pRight, zBuf);
- zBuf += strlen(zBuf);
- zBuf += sprintf(zBuf, "}");
-}
-
-/*
-** This is the implementation of a scalar SQL function used to test the
-** expression parser. It should be called as follows:
-**
-** fts3_exprtest(<tokenizer>, <expr>, <column 1>, ...);
-**
-** The first argument, <tokenizer>, is the name of the fts3 tokenizer used
-** to parse the query expression (see README.tokenizers). The second argument
-** is the query expression to parse. Each subsequent argument is the name
-** of a column of the fts3 table that the query expression may refer to.
-** For example:
-**
-** SELECT fts3_exprtest('simple', 'Bill col2:Bloggs', 'col1', 'col2');
-*/
-static void fts3ExprTest(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- sqlite3_tokenizer_module const *pModule = 0;
- sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer = 0;
- int rc;
- char **azCol = 0;
- const char *zExpr;
- int nExpr;
- int nCol;
- int ii;
- Fts3Expr *pExpr;
- sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
-
- if( argc<3 ){
- sqlite3_result_error(context,
- "Usage: fts3_exprtest(tokenizer, expr, col1, ...", -1
- );
- return;
- }
-
- rc = queryTestTokenizer(db,
- (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]), &pModule);
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
- sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
- goto exprtest_out;
- }else if( !pModule ){
- sqlite3_result_error(context, "No such tokenizer module", -1);
- goto exprtest_out;
- }
-
- rc = pModule->xCreate(0, 0, &pTokenizer);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM || rc==SQLITE_OK );
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
- sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
- goto exprtest_out;
- }
- pTokenizer->pModule = pModule;
-
- zExpr = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
- nExpr = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[1]);
- nCol = argc-2;
- azCol = (char **)sqlite3_malloc(nCol*sizeof(char *));
- if( !azCol ){
- sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
- goto exprtest_out;
- }
- for(ii=0; ii<nCol; ii++){
- azCol[ii] = (char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[ii+2]);
- }
-
- rc = sqlite3Fts3ExprParse(
- pTokenizer, azCol, nCol, nCol, zExpr, nExpr, &pExpr
- );
- if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
- sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
- goto exprtest_out;
- }else if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- char zBuf[4096];
- exprToString(pExpr, zBuf);
- sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(pExpr);
- }else{
- sqlite3_result_error(context, "Error parsing expression", -1);
- }
-
-exprtest_out:
- if( pModule && pTokenizer ){
- rc = pModule->xDestroy(pTokenizer);
- }
- sqlite3_free(azCol);
-}
-
-/*
-** Register the query expression parser test function fts3_exprtest()
-** with database connection db.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3ExprInitTestInterface(sqlite3* db){
- sqlite3_create_function(
- db, "fts3_exprtest", -1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, fts3ExprTest, 0, 0
- );
-}
-
-#endif
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) */
-
-/************** End of fts3_expr.c *******************************************/
-/************** Begin file fts3_hash.c ***************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 22
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This is the implementation of generic hash-tables used in SQLite.
-** We've modified it slightly to serve as a standalone hash table
-** implementation for the full-text indexing module.
-*/
-
-/*
-** The code in this file is only compiled if:
-**
-** * The FTS3 module is being built as an extension
-** (in which case SQLITE_CORE is not defined), or
-**
-** * The FTS3 module is being built into the core of
-** SQLite (in which case SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 is defined).
-*/
-#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3)
-
-
-
-/*
-** Malloc and Free functions
-*/
-static void *fts3HashMalloc(int n){
- void *p = sqlite3_malloc(n);
- if( p ){
- memset(p, 0, n);
- }
- return p;
-}
-static void fts3HashFree(void *p){
- sqlite3_free(p);
-}
-
-/* Turn bulk memory into a hash table object by initializing the
-** fields of the Hash structure.
-**
-** "pNew" is a pointer to the hash table that is to be initialized.
-** keyClass is one of the constants
-** FTS3_HASH_BINARY or FTS3_HASH_STRING. The value of keyClass
-** determines what kind of key the hash table will use. "copyKey" is
-** true if the hash table should make its own private copy of keys and
-** false if it should just use the supplied pointer.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3HashInit(fts3Hash *pNew, int keyClass, int copyKey){
- assert( pNew!=0 );
- assert( keyClass>=FTS3_HASH_STRING && keyClass<=FTS3_HASH_BINARY );
- pNew->keyClass = keyClass;
- pNew->copyKey = copyKey;
- pNew->first = 0;
- pNew->count = 0;
- pNew->htsize = 0;
- pNew->ht = 0;
-}
-
-/* Remove all entries from a hash table. Reclaim all memory.
-** Call this routine to delete a hash table or to reset a hash table
-** to the empty state.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3HashClear(fts3Hash *pH){
- fts3HashElem *elem; /* For looping over all elements of the table */
-
- assert( pH!=0 );
- elem = pH->first;
- pH->first = 0;
- fts3HashFree(pH->ht);
- pH->ht = 0;
- pH->htsize = 0;
- while( elem ){
- fts3HashElem *next_elem = elem->next;
- if( pH->copyKey && elem->pKey ){
- fts3HashFree(elem->pKey);
- }
- fts3HashFree(elem);
- elem = next_elem;
- }
- pH->count = 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Hash and comparison functions when the mode is FTS3_HASH_STRING
-*/
-static int fts3StrHash(const void *pKey, int nKey){
- const char *z = (const char *)pKey;
- int h = 0;
- if( nKey<=0 ) nKey = (int) strlen(z);
- while( nKey > 0 ){
- h = (h<<3) ^ h ^ *z++;
- nKey--;
- }
- return h & 0x7fffffff;
-}
-static int fts3StrCompare(const void *pKey1, int n1, const void *pKey2, int n2){
- if( n1!=n2 ) return 1;
- return strncmp((const char*)pKey1,(const char*)pKey2,n1);
-}
-
-/*
-** Hash and comparison functions when the mode is FTS3_HASH_BINARY
-*/
-static int fts3BinHash(const void *pKey, int nKey){
- int h = 0;
- const char *z = (const char *)pKey;
- while( nKey-- > 0 ){
- h = (h<<3) ^ h ^ *(z++);
- }
- return h & 0x7fffffff;
-}
-static int fts3BinCompare(const void *pKey1, int n1, const void *pKey2, int n2){
- if( n1!=n2 ) return 1;
- return memcmp(pKey1,pKey2,n1);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a pointer to the appropriate hash function given the key class.
-**
-** The C syntax in this function definition may be unfamilar to some
-** programmers, so we provide the following additional explanation:
-**
-** The name of the function is "ftsHashFunction". The function takes a
-** single parameter "keyClass". The return value of ftsHashFunction()
-** is a pointer to another function. Specifically, the return value
-** of ftsHashFunction() is a pointer to a function that takes two parameters
-** with types "const void*" and "int" and returns an "int".
-*/
-static int (*ftsHashFunction(int keyClass))(const void*,int){
- if( keyClass==FTS3_HASH_STRING ){
- return &fts3StrHash;
- }else{
- assert( keyClass==FTS3_HASH_BINARY );
- return &fts3BinHash;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return a pointer to the appropriate hash function given the key class.
-**
-** For help in interpreted the obscure C code in the function definition,
-** see the header comment on the previous function.
-*/
-static int (*ftsCompareFunction(int keyClass))(const void*,int,const void*,int){
- if( keyClass==FTS3_HASH_STRING ){
- return &fts3StrCompare;
- }else{
- assert( keyClass==FTS3_HASH_BINARY );
- return &fts3BinCompare;
- }
-}
-
-/* Link an element into the hash table
-*/
-static void fts3HashInsertElement(
- fts3Hash *pH, /* The complete hash table */
- struct _fts3ht *pEntry, /* The entry into which pNew is inserted */
- fts3HashElem *pNew /* The element to be inserted */
-){
- fts3HashElem *pHead; /* First element already in pEntry */
- pHead = pEntry->chain;
- if( pHead ){
- pNew->next = pHead;
- pNew->prev = pHead->prev;
- if( pHead->prev ){ pHead->prev->next = pNew; }
- else { pH->first = pNew; }
- pHead->prev = pNew;
- }else{
- pNew->next = pH->first;
- if( pH->first ){ pH->first->prev = pNew; }
- pNew->prev = 0;
- pH->first = pNew;
- }
- pEntry->count++;
- pEntry->chain = pNew;
-}
-
-
-/* Resize the hash table so that it cantains "new_size" buckets.
-** "new_size" must be a power of 2. The hash table might fail
-** to resize if sqliteMalloc() fails.
-*/
-static void fts3Rehash(fts3Hash *pH, int new_size){
- struct _fts3ht *new_ht; /* The new hash table */
- fts3HashElem *elem, *next_elem; /* For looping over existing elements */
- int (*xHash)(const void*,int); /* The hash function */
-
- assert( (new_size & (new_size-1))==0 );
- new_ht = (struct _fts3ht *)fts3HashMalloc( new_size*sizeof(struct _fts3ht) );
- if( new_ht==0 ) return;
- fts3HashFree(pH->ht);
- pH->ht = new_ht;
- pH->htsize = new_size;
- xHash = ftsHashFunction(pH->keyClass);
- for(elem=pH->first, pH->first=0; elem; elem = next_elem){
- int h = (*xHash)(elem->pKey, elem->nKey) & (new_size-1);
- next_elem = elem->next;
- fts3HashInsertElement(pH, &new_ht[h], elem);
- }
-}
-
-/* This function (for internal use only) locates an element in an
-** hash table that matches the given key. The hash for this key has
-** already been computed and is passed as the 4th parameter.
-*/
-static fts3HashElem *fts3FindElementByHash(
- const fts3Hash *pH, /* The pH to be searched */
- const void *pKey, /* The key we are searching for */
- int nKey,
- int h /* The hash for this key. */
-){
- fts3HashElem *elem; /* Used to loop thru the element list */
- int count; /* Number of elements left to test */
- int (*xCompare)(const void*,int,const void*,int); /* comparison function */
-
- if( pH->ht ){
- struct _fts3ht *pEntry = &pH->ht[h];
- elem = pEntry->chain;
- count = pEntry->count;
- xCompare = ftsCompareFunction(pH->keyClass);
- while( count-- && elem ){
- if( (*xCompare)(elem->pKey,elem->nKey,pKey,nKey)==0 ){
- return elem;
- }
- elem = elem->next;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Remove a single entry from the hash table given a pointer to that
-** element and a hash on the element's key.
-*/
-static void fts3RemoveElementByHash(
- fts3Hash *pH, /* The pH containing "elem" */
- fts3HashElem* elem, /* The element to be removed from the pH */
- int h /* Hash value for the element */
-){
- struct _fts3ht *pEntry;
- if( elem->prev ){
- elem->prev->next = elem->next;
- }else{
- pH->first = elem->next;
- }
- if( elem->next ){
- elem->next->prev = elem->prev;
- }
- pEntry = &pH->ht[h];
- if( pEntry->chain==elem ){
- pEntry->chain = elem->next;
- }
- pEntry->count--;
- if( pEntry->count<=0 ){
- pEntry->chain = 0;
- }
- if( pH->copyKey && elem->pKey ){
- fts3HashFree(elem->pKey);
- }
- fts3HashFree( elem );
- pH->count--;
- if( pH->count<=0 ){
- assert( pH->first==0 );
- assert( pH->count==0 );
- fts3HashClear(pH);
- }
-}
-
-/* Attempt to locate an element of the hash table pH with a key
-** that matches pKey,nKey. Return the data for this element if it is
-** found, or NULL if there is no match.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Fts3HashFind(const fts3Hash *pH, const void *pKey, int nKey){
- int h; /* A hash on key */
- fts3HashElem *elem; /* The element that matches key */
- int (*xHash)(const void*,int); /* The hash function */
-
- if( pH==0 || pH->ht==0 ) return 0;
- xHash = ftsHashFunction(pH->keyClass);
- assert( xHash!=0 );
- h = (*xHash)(pKey,nKey);
- assert( (pH->htsize & (pH->htsize-1))==0 );
- elem = fts3FindElementByHash(pH,pKey,nKey, h & (pH->htsize-1));
- return elem ? elem->data : 0;
-}
-
-/* Insert an element into the hash table pH. The key is pKey,nKey
-** and the data is "data".
-**
-** If no element exists with a matching key, then a new
-** element is created. A copy of the key is made if the copyKey
-** flag is set. NULL is returned.
-**
-** If another element already exists with the same key, then the
-** new data replaces the old data and the old data is returned.
-** The key is not copied in this instance. If a malloc fails, then
-** the new data is returned and the hash table is unchanged.
-**
-** If the "data" parameter to this function is NULL, then the
-** element corresponding to "key" is removed from the hash table.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(
- fts3Hash *pH, /* The hash table to insert into */
- const void *pKey, /* The key */
- int nKey, /* Number of bytes in the key */
- void *data /* The data */
-){
- int hraw; /* Raw hash value of the key */
- int h; /* the hash of the key modulo hash table size */
- fts3HashElem *elem; /* Used to loop thru the element list */
- fts3HashElem *new_elem; /* New element added to the pH */
- int (*xHash)(const void*,int); /* The hash function */
-
- assert( pH!=0 );
- xHash = ftsHashFunction(pH->keyClass);
- assert( xHash!=0 );
- hraw = (*xHash)(pKey, nKey);
- assert( (pH->htsize & (pH->htsize-1))==0 );
- h = hraw & (pH->htsize-1);
- elem = fts3FindElementByHash(pH,pKey,nKey,h);
- if( elem ){
- void *old_data = elem->data;
- if( data==0 ){
- fts3RemoveElementByHash(pH,elem,h);
- }else{
- elem->data = data;
- }
- return old_data;
- }
- if( data==0 ) return 0;
- if( pH->htsize==0 ){
- fts3Rehash(pH,8);
- if( pH->htsize==0 ){
- pH->count = 0;
- return data;
- }
- }
- new_elem = (fts3HashElem*)fts3HashMalloc( sizeof(fts3HashElem) );
- if( new_elem==0 ) return data;
- if( pH->copyKey && pKey!=0 ){
- new_elem->pKey = fts3HashMalloc( nKey );
- if( new_elem->pKey==0 ){
- fts3HashFree(new_elem);
- return data;
- }
- memcpy((void*)new_elem->pKey, pKey, nKey);
- }else{
- new_elem->pKey = (void*)pKey;
- }
- new_elem->nKey = nKey;
- pH->count++;
- if( pH->count > pH->htsize ){
- fts3Rehash(pH,pH->htsize*2);
- }
- assert( pH->htsize>0 );
- assert( (pH->htsize & (pH->htsize-1))==0 );
- h = hraw & (pH->htsize-1);
- fts3HashInsertElement(pH, &pH->ht[h], new_elem);
- new_elem->data = data;
- return 0;
-}
-
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) */
-
-/************** End of fts3_hash.c *******************************************/
-/************** Begin file fts3_porter.c *************************************/
-/*
-** 2006 September 30
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** Implementation of the full-text-search tokenizer that implements
-** a Porter stemmer.
-*/
-
-/*
-** The code in this file is only compiled if:
-**
-** * The FTS3 module is being built as an extension
-** (in which case SQLITE_CORE is not defined), or
-**
-** * The FTS3 module is being built into the core of
-** SQLite (in which case SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 is defined).
-*/
-#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3)
-
-
-
-
-/*
-** Class derived from sqlite3_tokenizer
-*/
-typedef struct porter_tokenizer {
- sqlite3_tokenizer base; /* Base class */
-} porter_tokenizer;
-
-/*
-** Class derived from sqlit3_tokenizer_cursor
-*/
-typedef struct porter_tokenizer_cursor {
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor base;
- const char *zInput; /* input we are tokenizing */
- int nInput; /* size of the input */
- int iOffset; /* current position in zInput */
- int iToken; /* index of next token to be returned */
- char *zToken; /* storage for current token */
- int nAllocated; /* space allocated to zToken buffer */
-} porter_tokenizer_cursor;
-
-
-/* Forward declaration */
-static const sqlite3_tokenizer_module porterTokenizerModule;
-
-
-/*
-** Create a new tokenizer instance.
-*/
-static int porterCreate(
- int argc, const char * const *argv,
- sqlite3_tokenizer **ppTokenizer
-){
- porter_tokenizer *t;
- t = (porter_tokenizer *) sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(*t));
- if( t==NULL ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t));
- *ppTokenizer = &t->base;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Destroy a tokenizer
-*/
-static int porterDestroy(sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer){
- sqlite3_free(pTokenizer);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Prepare to begin tokenizing a particular string. The input
-** string to be tokenized is zInput[0..nInput-1]. A cursor
-** used to incrementally tokenize this string is returned in
-** *ppCursor.
-*/
-static int porterOpen(
- sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer, /* The tokenizer */
- const char *zInput, int nInput, /* String to be tokenized */
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor **ppCursor /* OUT: Tokenization cursor */
-){
- porter_tokenizer_cursor *c;
-
- c = (porter_tokenizer_cursor *) sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(*c));
- if( c==NULL ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
-
- c->zInput = zInput;
- if( zInput==0 ){
- c->nInput = 0;
- }else if( nInput<0 ){
- c->nInput = (int)strlen(zInput);
- }else{
- c->nInput = nInput;
- }
- c->iOffset = 0; /* start tokenizing at the beginning */
- c->iToken = 0;
- c->zToken = NULL; /* no space allocated, yet. */
- c->nAllocated = 0;
-
- *ppCursor = &c->base;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Close a tokenization cursor previously opened by a call to
-** porterOpen() above.
-*/
-static int porterClose(sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCursor){
- porter_tokenizer_cursor *c = (porter_tokenizer_cursor *) pCursor;
- sqlite3_free(c->zToken);
- sqlite3_free(c);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-/*
-** Vowel or consonant
-*/
-static const char cType[] = {
- 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0,
- 1, 1, 1, 2, 1
-};
-
-/*
-** isConsonant() and isVowel() determine if their first character in
-** the string they point to is a consonant or a vowel, according
-** to Porter ruls.
-**
-** A consonate is any letter other than 'a', 'e', 'i', 'o', or 'u'.
-** 'Y' is a consonant unless it follows another consonant,
-** in which case it is a vowel.
-**
-** In these routine, the letters are in reverse order. So the 'y' rule
-** is that 'y' is a consonant unless it is followed by another
-** consonent.
-*/
-static int isVowel(const char*);
-static int isConsonant(const char *z){
- int j;
- char x = *z;
- if( x==0 ) return 0;
- assert( x>='a' && x<='z' );
- j = cType[x-'a'];
- if( j<2 ) return j;
- return z[1]==0 || isVowel(z + 1);
-}
-static int isVowel(const char *z){
- int j;
- char x = *z;
- if( x==0 ) return 0;
- assert( x>='a' && x<='z' );
- j = cType[x-'a'];
- if( j<2 ) return 1-j;
- return isConsonant(z + 1);
-}
-
-/*
-** Let any sequence of one or more vowels be represented by V and let
-** C be sequence of one or more consonants. Then every word can be
-** represented as:
-**
-** [C] (VC){m} [V]
-**
-** In prose: A word is an optional consonant followed by zero or
-** vowel-consonant pairs followed by an optional vowel. "m" is the
-** number of vowel consonant pairs. This routine computes the value
-** of m for the first i bytes of a word.
-**
-** Return true if the m-value for z is 1 or more. In other words,
-** return true if z contains at least one vowel that is followed
-** by a consonant.
-**
-** In this routine z[] is in reverse order. So we are really looking
-** for an instance of of a consonant followed by a vowel.
-*/
-static int m_gt_0(const char *z){
- while( isVowel(z) ){ z++; }
- if( *z==0 ) return 0;
- while( isConsonant(z) ){ z++; }
- return *z!=0;
-}
-
-/* Like mgt0 above except we are looking for a value of m which is
-** exactly 1
-*/
-static int m_eq_1(const char *z){
- while( isVowel(z) ){ z++; }
- if( *z==0 ) return 0;
- while( isConsonant(z) ){ z++; }
- if( *z==0 ) return 0;
- while( isVowel(z) ){ z++; }
- if( *z==0 ) return 1;
- while( isConsonant(z) ){ z++; }
- return *z==0;
-}
-
-/* Like mgt0 above except we are looking for a value of m>1 instead
-** or m>0
-*/
-static int m_gt_1(const char *z){
- while( isVowel(z) ){ z++; }
- if( *z==0 ) return 0;
- while( isConsonant(z) ){ z++; }
- if( *z==0 ) return 0;
- while( isVowel(z) ){ z++; }
- if( *z==0 ) return 0;
- while( isConsonant(z) ){ z++; }
- return *z!=0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if there is a vowel anywhere within z[0..n-1]
-*/
-static int hasVowel(const char *z){
- while( isConsonant(z) ){ z++; }
- return *z!=0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if the word ends in a double consonant.
-**
-** The text is reversed here. So we are really looking at
-** the first two characters of z[].
-*/
-static int doubleConsonant(const char *z){
- return isConsonant(z) && z[0]==z[1] && isConsonant(z+1);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if the word ends with three letters which
-** are consonant-vowel-consonent and where the final consonant
-** is not 'w', 'x', or 'y'.
-**
-** The word is reversed here. So we are really checking the
-** first three letters and the first one cannot be in [wxy].
-*/
-static int star_oh(const char *z){
- return
- z[0]!=0 && isConsonant(z) &&
- z[0]!='w' && z[0]!='x' && z[0]!='y' &&
- z[1]!=0 && isVowel(z+1) &&
- z[2]!=0 && isConsonant(z+2);
-}
-
-/*
-** If the word ends with zFrom and xCond() is true for the stem
-** of the word that preceeds the zFrom ending, then change the
-** ending to zTo.
-**
-** The input word *pz and zFrom are both in reverse order. zTo
-** is in normal order.
-**
-** Return TRUE if zFrom matches. Return FALSE if zFrom does not
-** match. Not that TRUE is returned even if xCond() fails and
-** no substitution occurs.
-*/
-static int stem(
- char **pz, /* The word being stemmed (Reversed) */
- const char *zFrom, /* If the ending matches this... (Reversed) */
- const char *zTo, /* ... change the ending to this (not reversed) */
- int (*xCond)(const char*) /* Condition that must be true */
-){
- char *z = *pz;
- while( *zFrom && *zFrom==*z ){ z++; zFrom++; }
- if( *zFrom!=0 ) return 0;
- if( xCond && !xCond(z) ) return 1;
- while( *zTo ){
- *(--z) = *(zTo++);
- }
- *pz = z;
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** This is the fallback stemmer used when the porter stemmer is
-** inappropriate. The input word is copied into the output with
-** US-ASCII case folding. If the input word is too long (more
-** than 20 bytes if it contains no digits or more than 6 bytes if
-** it contains digits) then word is truncated to 20 or 6 bytes
-** by taking 10 or 3 bytes from the beginning and end.
-*/
-static void copy_stemmer(const char *zIn, int nIn, char *zOut, int *pnOut){
- int i, mx, j;
- int hasDigit = 0;
- for(i=0; i<nIn; i++){
- int c = zIn[i];
- if( c>='A' && c<='Z' ){
- zOut[i] = c - 'A' + 'a';
- }else{
- if( c>='0' && c<='9' ) hasDigit = 1;
- zOut[i] = c;
- }
- }
- mx = hasDigit ? 3 : 10;
- if( nIn>mx*2 ){
- for(j=mx, i=nIn-mx; i<nIn; i++, j++){
- zOut[j] = zOut[i];
- }
- i = j;
- }
- zOut[i] = 0;
- *pnOut = i;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Stem the input word zIn[0..nIn-1]. Store the output in zOut.
-** zOut is at least big enough to hold nIn bytes. Write the actual
-** size of the output word (exclusive of the '\0' terminator) into *pnOut.
-**
-** Any upper-case characters in the US-ASCII character set ([A-Z])
-** are converted to lower case. Upper-case UTF characters are
-** unchanged.
-**
-** Words that are longer than about 20 bytes are stemmed by retaining
-** a few bytes from the beginning and the end of the word. If the
-** word contains digits, 3 bytes are taken from the beginning and
-** 3 bytes from the end. For long words without digits, 10 bytes
-** are taken from each end. US-ASCII case folding still applies.
-**
-** If the input word contains not digits but does characters not
-** in [a-zA-Z] then no stemming is attempted and this routine just
-** copies the input into the input into the output with US-ASCII
-** case folding.
-**
-** Stemming never increases the length of the word. So there is
-** no chance of overflowing the zOut buffer.
-*/
-static void porter_stemmer(const char *zIn, int nIn, char *zOut, int *pnOut){
- int i, j, c;
- char zReverse[28];
- char *z, *z2;
- if( nIn<3 || nIn>=sizeof(zReverse)-7 ){
- /* The word is too big or too small for the porter stemmer.
- ** Fallback to the copy stemmer */
- copy_stemmer(zIn, nIn, zOut, pnOut);
- return;
- }
- for(i=0, j=sizeof(zReverse)-6; i<nIn; i++, j--){
- c = zIn[i];
- if( c>='A' && c<='Z' ){
- zReverse[j] = c + 'a' - 'A';
- }else if( c>='a' && c<='z' ){
- zReverse[j] = c;
- }else{
- /* The use of a character not in [a-zA-Z] means that we fallback
- ** to the copy stemmer */
- copy_stemmer(zIn, nIn, zOut, pnOut);
- return;
- }
- }
- memset(&zReverse[sizeof(zReverse)-5], 0, 5);
- z = &zReverse[j+1];
-
-
- /* Step 1a */
- if( z[0]=='s' ){
- if(
- !stem(&z, "sess", "ss", 0) &&
- !stem(&z, "sei", "i", 0) &&
- !stem(&z, "ss", "ss", 0)
- ){
- z++;
- }
- }
-
- /* Step 1b */
- z2 = z;
- if( stem(&z, "dee", "ee", m_gt_0) ){
- /* Do nothing. The work was all in the test */
- }else if(
- (stem(&z, "gni", "", hasVowel) || stem(&z, "de", "", hasVowel))
- && z!=z2
- ){
- if( stem(&z, "ta", "ate", 0) ||
- stem(&z, "lb", "ble", 0) ||
- stem(&z, "zi", "ize", 0) ){
- /* Do nothing. The work was all in the test */
- }else if( doubleConsonant(z) && (*z!='l' && *z!='s' && *z!='z') ){
- z++;
- }else if( m_eq_1(z) && star_oh(z) ){
- *(--z) = 'e';
- }
- }
-
- /* Step 1c */
- if( z[0]=='y' && hasVowel(z+1) ){
- z[0] = 'i';
- }
-
- /* Step 2 */
- switch( z[1] ){
- case 'a':
- stem(&z, "lanoita", "ate", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "lanoit", "tion", m_gt_0);
- break;
- case 'c':
- stem(&z, "icne", "ence", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "icna", "ance", m_gt_0);
- break;
- case 'e':
- stem(&z, "rezi", "ize", m_gt_0);
- break;
- case 'g':
- stem(&z, "igol", "log", m_gt_0);
- break;
- case 'l':
- stem(&z, "ilb", "ble", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "illa", "al", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "iltne", "ent", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "ile", "e", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "ilsuo", "ous", m_gt_0);
- break;
- case 'o':
- stem(&z, "noitazi", "ize", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "noita", "ate", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "rota", "ate", m_gt_0);
- break;
- case 's':
- stem(&z, "msila", "al", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "ssenevi", "ive", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "ssenluf", "ful", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "ssensuo", "ous", m_gt_0);
- break;
- case 't':
- stem(&z, "itila", "al", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "itivi", "ive", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "itilib", "ble", m_gt_0);
- break;
- }
-
- /* Step 3 */
- switch( z[0] ){
- case 'e':
- stem(&z, "etaci", "ic", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "evita", "", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "ezila", "al", m_gt_0);
- break;
- case 'i':
- stem(&z, "itici", "ic", m_gt_0);
- break;
- case 'l':
- stem(&z, "laci", "ic", m_gt_0) ||
- stem(&z, "luf", "", m_gt_0);
- break;
- case 's':
- stem(&z, "ssen", "", m_gt_0);
- break;
- }
-
- /* Step 4 */
- switch( z[1] ){
- case 'a':
- if( z[0]=='l' && m_gt_1(z+2) ){
- z += 2;
- }
- break;
- case 'c':
- if( z[0]=='e' && z[2]=='n' && (z[3]=='a' || z[3]=='e') && m_gt_1(z+4) ){
- z += 4;
- }
- break;
- case 'e':
- if( z[0]=='r' && m_gt_1(z+2) ){
- z += 2;
- }
- break;
- case 'i':
- if( z[0]=='c' && m_gt_1(z+2) ){
- z += 2;
- }
- break;
- case 'l':
- if( z[0]=='e' && z[2]=='b' && (z[3]=='a' || z[3]=='i') && m_gt_1(z+4) ){
- z += 4;
- }
- break;
- case 'n':
- if( z[0]=='t' ){
- if( z[2]=='a' ){
- if( m_gt_1(z+3) ){
- z += 3;
- }
- }else if( z[2]=='e' ){
- stem(&z, "tneme", "", m_gt_1) ||
- stem(&z, "tnem", "", m_gt_1) ||
- stem(&z, "tne", "", m_gt_1);
- }
- }
- break;
- case 'o':
- if( z[0]=='u' ){
- if( m_gt_1(z+2) ){
- z += 2;
- }
- }else if( z[3]=='s' || z[3]=='t' ){
- stem(&z, "noi", "", m_gt_1);
- }
- break;
- case 's':
- if( z[0]=='m' && z[2]=='i' && m_gt_1(z+3) ){
- z += 3;
- }
- break;
- case 't':
- stem(&z, "eta", "", m_gt_1) ||
- stem(&z, "iti", "", m_gt_1);
- break;
- case 'u':
- if( z[0]=='s' && z[2]=='o' && m_gt_1(z+3) ){
- z += 3;
- }
- break;
- case 'v':
- case 'z':
- if( z[0]=='e' && z[2]=='i' && m_gt_1(z+3) ){
- z += 3;
- }
- break;
- }
-
- /* Step 5a */
- if( z[0]=='e' ){
- if( m_gt_1(z+1) ){
- z++;
- }else if( m_eq_1(z+1) && !star_oh(z+1) ){
- z++;
- }
- }
-
- /* Step 5b */
- if( m_gt_1(z) && z[0]=='l' && z[1]=='l' ){
- z++;
- }
-
- /* z[] is now the stemmed word in reverse order. Flip it back
- ** around into forward order and return.
- */
- *pnOut = i = strlen(z);
- zOut[i] = 0;
- while( *z ){
- zOut[--i] = *(z++);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Characters that can be part of a token. We assume any character
-** whose value is greater than 0x80 (any UTF character) can be
-** part of a token. In other words, delimiters all must have
-** values of 0x7f or lower.
-*/
-static const char porterIdChar[] = {
-/* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xA xB xC xD xE xF */
- 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 3x */
- 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 4x */
- 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, /* 5x */
- 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 6x */
- 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 7x */
-};
-#define isDelim(C) (((ch=C)&0x80)==0 && (ch<0x30 || !porterIdChar[ch-0x30]))
-
-/*
-** Extract the next token from a tokenization cursor. The cursor must
-** have been opened by a prior call to porterOpen().
-*/
-static int porterNext(
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCursor, /* Cursor returned by porterOpen */
- const char **pzToken, /* OUT: *pzToken is the token text */
- int *pnBytes, /* OUT: Number of bytes in token */
- int *piStartOffset, /* OUT: Starting offset of token */
- int *piEndOffset, /* OUT: Ending offset of token */
- int *piPosition /* OUT: Position integer of token */
-){
- porter_tokenizer_cursor *c = (porter_tokenizer_cursor *) pCursor;
- const char *z = c->zInput;
-
- while( c->iOffset<c->nInput ){
- int iStartOffset, ch;
-
- /* Scan past delimiter characters */
- while( c->iOffset<c->nInput && isDelim(z[c->iOffset]) ){
- c->iOffset++;
- }
-
- /* Count non-delimiter characters. */
- iStartOffset = c->iOffset;
- while( c->iOffset<c->nInput && !isDelim(z[c->iOffset]) ){
- c->iOffset++;
- }
-
- if( c->iOffset>iStartOffset ){
- int n = c->iOffset-iStartOffset;
- if( n>c->nAllocated ){
- c->nAllocated = n+20;
- c->zToken = sqlite3_realloc(c->zToken, c->nAllocated);
- if( c->zToken==NULL ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- porter_stemmer(&z[iStartOffset], n, c->zToken, pnBytes);
- *pzToken = c->zToken;
- *piStartOffset = iStartOffset;
- *piEndOffset = c->iOffset;
- *piPosition = c->iToken++;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- }
- return SQLITE_DONE;
-}
-
-/*
-** The set of routines that implement the porter-stemmer tokenizer
-*/
-static const sqlite3_tokenizer_module porterTokenizerModule = {
- 0,
- porterCreate,
- porterDestroy,
- porterOpen,
- porterClose,
- porterNext,
-};
-
-/*
-** Allocate a new porter tokenizer. Return a pointer to the new
-** tokenizer in *ppModule
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3PorterTokenizerModule(
- sqlite3_tokenizer_module const**ppModule
-){
- *ppModule = &porterTokenizerModule;
-}
-
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) */
-
-/************** End of fts3_porter.c *****************************************/
-/************** Begin file fts3_tokenizer.c **********************************/
-/*
-** 2007 June 22
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** This is part of an SQLite module implementing full-text search.
-** This particular file implements the generic tokenizer interface.
-*/
-
-/*
-** The code in this file is only compiled if:
-**
-** * The FTS3 module is being built as an extension
-** (in which case SQLITE_CORE is not defined), or
-**
-** * The FTS3 module is being built into the core of
-** SQLite (in which case SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 is defined).
-*/
-#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3)
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_CORE
- SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the SQL scalar function for accessing the underlying
-** hash table. This function may be called as follows:
-**
-** SELECT <function-name>(<key-name>);
-** SELECT <function-name>(<key-name>, <pointer>);
-**
-** where <function-name> is the name passed as the second argument
-** to the sqlite3Fts3InitHashTable() function (e.g. 'fts3_tokenizer').
-**
-** If the <pointer> argument is specified, it must be a blob value
-** containing a pointer to be stored as the hash data corresponding
-** to the string <key-name>. If <pointer> is not specified, then
-** the string <key-name> must already exist in the has table. Otherwise,
-** an error is returned.
-**
-** Whether or not the <pointer> argument is specified, the value returned
-** is a blob containing the pointer stored as the hash data corresponding
-** to string <key-name> (after the hash-table is updated, if applicable).
-*/
-static void scalarFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- fts3Hash *pHash;
- void *pPtr = 0;
- const unsigned char *zName;
- int nName;
-
- assert( argc==1 || argc==2 );
-
- pHash = (fts3Hash *)sqlite3_user_data(context);
-
- zName = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- nName = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])+1;
-
- if( argc==2 ){
- void *pOld;
- int n = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[1]);
- if( n!=sizeof(pPtr) ){
- sqlite3_result_error(context, "argument type mismatch", -1);
- return;
- }
- pPtr = *(void **)sqlite3_value_blob(argv[1]);
- pOld = sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(pHash, (void *)zName, nName, pPtr);
- if( pOld==pPtr ){
- sqlite3_result_error(context, "out of memory", -1);
- return;
- }
- }else{
- pPtr = sqlite3Fts3HashFind(pHash, zName, nName);
- if( !pPtr ){
- char *zErr = sqlite3_mprintf("unknown tokenizer: %s", zName);
- sqlite3_result_error(context, zErr, -1);
- sqlite3_free(zErr);
- return;
- }
- }
-
- sqlite3_result_blob(context, (void *)&pPtr, sizeof(pPtr), SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
-}
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
-
-
-/*
-** Implementation of a special SQL scalar function for testing tokenizers
-** designed to be used in concert with the Tcl testing framework. This
-** function must be called with two arguments:
-**
-** SELECT <function-name>(<key-name>, <input-string>);
-** SELECT <function-name>(<key-name>, <pointer>);
-**
-** where <function-name> is the name passed as the second argument
-** to the sqlite3Fts3InitHashTable() function (e.g. 'fts3_tokenizer')
-** concatenated with the string '_test' (e.g. 'fts3_tokenizer_test').
-**
-** The return value is a string that may be interpreted as a Tcl
-** list. For each token in the <input-string>, three elements are
-** added to the returned list. The first is the token position, the
-** second is the token text (folded, stemmed, etc.) and the third is the
-** substring of <input-string> associated with the token. For example,
-** using the built-in "simple" tokenizer:
-**
-** SELECT fts_tokenizer_test('simple', 'I don't see how');
-**
-** will return the string:
-**
-** "{0 i I 1 dont don't 2 see see 3 how how}"
-**
-*/
-static void testFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- fts3Hash *pHash;
- sqlite3_tokenizer_module *p;
- sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer = 0;
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCsr = 0;
-
- const char *zErr = 0;
-
- const char *zName;
- int nName;
- const char *zInput;
- int nInput;
-
- const char *zArg = 0;
-
- const char *zToken;
- int nToken;
- int iStart;
- int iEnd;
- int iPos;
-
- Tcl_Obj *pRet;
-
- assert( argc==2 || argc==3 );
-
- nName = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
- zName = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- nInput = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[argc-1]);
- zInput = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[argc-1]);
-
- if( argc==3 ){
- zArg = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
- }
-
- pHash = (fts3Hash *)sqlite3_user_data(context);
- p = (sqlite3_tokenizer_module *)sqlite3Fts3HashFind(pHash, zName, nName+1);
-
- if( !p ){
- char *zErr = sqlite3_mprintf("unknown tokenizer: %s", zName);
- sqlite3_result_error(context, zErr, -1);
- sqlite3_free(zErr);
- return;
- }
-
- pRet = Tcl_NewObj();
- Tcl_IncrRefCount(pRet);
-
- if( SQLITE_OK!=p->xCreate(zArg ? 1 : 0, &zArg, &pTokenizer) ){
- zErr = "error in xCreate()";
- goto finish;
- }
- pTokenizer->pModule = p;
- if( SQLITE_OK!=p->xOpen(pTokenizer, zInput, nInput, &pCsr) ){
- zErr = "error in xOpen()";
- goto finish;
- }
- pCsr->pTokenizer = pTokenizer;
-
- while( SQLITE_OK==p->xNext(pCsr, &zToken, &nToken, &iStart, &iEnd, &iPos) ){
- Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(0, pRet, Tcl_NewIntObj(iPos));
- Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(0, pRet, Tcl_NewStringObj(zToken, nToken));
- zToken = &zInput[iStart];
- nToken = iEnd-iStart;
- Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(0, pRet, Tcl_NewStringObj(zToken, nToken));
- }
-
- if( SQLITE_OK!=p->xClose(pCsr) ){
- zErr = "error in xClose()";
- goto finish;
- }
- if( SQLITE_OK!=p->xDestroy(pTokenizer) ){
- zErr = "error in xDestroy()";
- goto finish;
- }
-
-finish:
- if( zErr ){
- sqlite3_result_error(context, zErr, -1);
- }else{
- sqlite3_result_text(context, Tcl_GetString(pRet), -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }
- Tcl_DecrRefCount(pRet);
-}
-
-static
-int registerTokenizer(
- sqlite3 *db,
- char *zName,
- const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *p
-){
- int rc;
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
- const char zSql[] = "SELECT fts3_tokenizer(?, ?)";
-
- rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- sqlite3_bind_text(pStmt, 1, zName, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3_bind_blob(pStmt, 2, &p, sizeof(p), SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3_step(pStmt);
-
- return sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
-}
-
-static
-int queryTokenizer(
- sqlite3 *db,
- char *zName,
- const sqlite3_tokenizer_module **pp
-){
- int rc;
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
- const char zSql[] = "SELECT fts3_tokenizer(?)";
-
- *pp = 0;
- rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- sqlite3_bind_text(pStmt, 1, zName, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
- if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
- if( sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, 0)==SQLITE_BLOB ){
- memcpy(pp, sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, 0), sizeof(*pp));
- }
- }
-
- return sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
-}
-
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3SimpleTokenizerModule(sqlite3_tokenizer_module const**ppModule);
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the scalar function fts3_tokenizer_internal_test().
-** This function is used for testing only, it is not included in the
-** build unless SQLITE_TEST is defined.
-**
-** The purpose of this is to test that the fts3_tokenizer() function
-** can be used as designed by the C-code in the queryTokenizer and
-** registerTokenizer() functions above. These two functions are repeated
-** in the README.tokenizer file as an example, so it is important to
-** test them.
-**
-** To run the tests, evaluate the fts3_tokenizer_internal_test() scalar
-** function with no arguments. An assert() will fail if a problem is
-** detected. i.e.:
-**
-** SELECT fts3_tokenizer_internal_test();
-**
-*/
-static void intTestFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- int rc;
- const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *p1;
- const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *p2;
- sqlite3 *db = (sqlite3 *)sqlite3_user_data(context);
-
- /* Test the query function */
- sqlite3Fts3SimpleTokenizerModule(&p1);
- rc = queryTokenizer(db, "simple", &p2);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
- assert( p1==p2 );
- rc = queryTokenizer(db, "nosuchtokenizer", &p2);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_ERROR );
- assert( p2==0 );
- assert( 0==strcmp(sqlite3_errmsg(db), "unknown tokenizer: nosuchtokenizer") );
-
- /* Test the storage function */
- rc = registerTokenizer(db, "nosuchtokenizer", p1);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
- rc = queryTokenizer(db, "nosuchtokenizer", &p2);
- assert( rc==SQLITE_OK );
- assert( p2==p1 );
-
- sqlite3_result_text(context, "ok", -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
-}
-
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Set up SQL objects in database db used to access the contents of
-** the hash table pointed to by argument pHash. The hash table must
-** been initialised to use string keys, and to take a private copy
-** of the key when a value is inserted. i.e. by a call similar to:
-**
-** sqlite3Fts3HashInit(pHash, FTS3_HASH_STRING, 1);
-**
-** This function adds a scalar function (see header comment above
-** scalarFunc() in this file for details) and, if ENABLE_TABLE is
-** defined at compilation time, a temporary virtual table (see header
-** comment above struct HashTableVtab) to the database schema. Both
-** provide read/write access to the contents of *pHash.
-**
-** The third argument to this function, zName, is used as the name
-** of both the scalar and, if created, the virtual table.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitHashTable(
- sqlite3 *db,
- fts3Hash *pHash,
- const char *zName
-){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- void *p = (void *)pHash;
- const int any = SQLITE_ANY;
- char *zTest = 0;
- char *zTest2 = 0;
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- void *pdb = (void *)db;
- zTest = sqlite3_mprintf("%s_test", zName);
- zTest2 = sqlite3_mprintf("%s_internal_test", zName);
- if( !zTest || !zTest2 ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-#endif
-
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK
- || (rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, zName, 1, any, p, scalarFunc, 0, 0))
- || (rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, zName, 2, any, p, scalarFunc, 0, 0))
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
- || (rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, zTest, 2, any, p, testFunc, 0, 0))
- || (rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, zTest, 3, any, p, testFunc, 0, 0))
- || (rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, zTest2, 0, any, pdb, intTestFunc, 0, 0))
-#endif
- );
-
- sqlite3_free(zTest);
- sqlite3_free(zTest2);
- return rc;
-}
-
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) */
-
-/************** End of fts3_tokenizer.c **************************************/
-/************** Begin file fts3_tokenizer1.c *********************************/
-/*
-** 2006 Oct 10
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-******************************************************************************
-**
-** Implementation of the "simple" full-text-search tokenizer.
-*/
-
-/*
-** The code in this file is only compiled if:
-**
-** * The FTS3 module is being built as an extension
-** (in which case SQLITE_CORE is not defined), or
-**
-** * The FTS3 module is being built into the core of
-** SQLite (in which case SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 is defined).
-*/
-#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3)
-
-
-
-
-typedef struct simple_tokenizer {
- sqlite3_tokenizer base;
- char delim[128]; /* flag ASCII delimiters */
-} simple_tokenizer;
-
-typedef struct simple_tokenizer_cursor {
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor base;
- const char *pInput; /* input we are tokenizing */
- int nBytes; /* size of the input */
- int iOffset; /* current position in pInput */
- int iToken; /* index of next token to be returned */
- char *pToken; /* storage for current token */
- int nTokenAllocated; /* space allocated to zToken buffer */
-} simple_tokenizer_cursor;
-
-
-/* Forward declaration */
-static const sqlite3_tokenizer_module simpleTokenizerModule;
-
-static int simpleDelim(simple_tokenizer *t, unsigned char c){
- return c<0x80 && t->delim[c];
-}
-
-/*
-** Create a new tokenizer instance.
-*/
-static int simpleCreate(
- int argc, const char * const *argv,
- sqlite3_tokenizer **ppTokenizer
-){
- simple_tokenizer *t;
-
- t = (simple_tokenizer *) sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(*t));
- if( t==NULL ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t));
-
- /* TODO(shess) Delimiters need to remain the same from run to run,
- ** else we need to reindex. One solution would be a meta-table to
- ** track such information in the database, then we'd only want this
- ** information on the initial create.
- */
- if( argc>1 ){
- int i, n = strlen(argv[1]);
- for(i=0; i<n; i++){
- unsigned char ch = argv[1][i];
- /* We explicitly don't support UTF-8 delimiters for now. */
- if( ch>=0x80 ){
- sqlite3_free(t);
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- t->delim[ch] = 1;
- }
- } else {
- /* Mark non-alphanumeric ASCII characters as delimiters */
- int i;
- for(i=1; i<0x80; i++){
- t->delim[i] = !isalnum(i);
- }
- }
-
- *ppTokenizer = &t->base;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Destroy a tokenizer
-*/
-static int simpleDestroy(sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer){
- sqlite3_free(pTokenizer);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Prepare to begin tokenizing a particular string. The input
-** string to be tokenized is pInput[0..nBytes-1]. A cursor
-** used to incrementally tokenize this string is returned in
-** *ppCursor.
-*/
-static int simpleOpen(
- sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer, /* The tokenizer */
- const char *pInput, int nBytes, /* String to be tokenized */
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor **ppCursor /* OUT: Tokenization cursor */
-){
- simple_tokenizer_cursor *c;
-
- c = (simple_tokenizer_cursor *) sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(*c));
- if( c==NULL ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
-
- c->pInput = pInput;
- if( pInput==0 ){
- c->nBytes = 0;
- }else if( nBytes<0 ){
- c->nBytes = (int)strlen(pInput);
- }else{
- c->nBytes = nBytes;
- }
- c->iOffset = 0; /* start tokenizing at the beginning */
- c->iToken = 0;
- c->pToken = NULL; /* no space allocated, yet. */
- c->nTokenAllocated = 0;
-
- *ppCursor = &c->base;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Close a tokenization cursor previously opened by a call to
-** simpleOpen() above.
-*/
-static int simpleClose(sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCursor){
- simple_tokenizer_cursor *c = (simple_tokenizer_cursor *) pCursor;
- sqlite3_free(c->pToken);
- sqlite3_free(c);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Extract the next token from a tokenization cursor. The cursor must
-** have been opened by a prior call to simpleOpen().
-*/
-static int simpleNext(
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCursor, /* Cursor returned by simpleOpen */
- const char **ppToken, /* OUT: *ppToken is the token text */
- int *pnBytes, /* OUT: Number of bytes in token */
- int *piStartOffset, /* OUT: Starting offset of token */
- int *piEndOffset, /* OUT: Ending offset of token */
- int *piPosition /* OUT: Position integer of token */
-){
- simple_tokenizer_cursor *c = (simple_tokenizer_cursor *) pCursor;
- simple_tokenizer *t = (simple_tokenizer *) pCursor->pTokenizer;
- unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *)c->pInput;
-
- while( c->iOffset<c->nBytes ){
- int iStartOffset;
-
- /* Scan past delimiter characters */
- while( c->iOffset<c->nBytes && simpleDelim(t, p[c->iOffset]) ){
- c->iOffset++;
- }
-
- /* Count non-delimiter characters. */
- iStartOffset = c->iOffset;
- while( c->iOffset<c->nBytes && !simpleDelim(t, p[c->iOffset]) ){
- c->iOffset++;
- }
-
- if( c->iOffset>iStartOffset ){
- int i, n = c->iOffset-iStartOffset;
- if( n>c->nTokenAllocated ){
- c->nTokenAllocated = n+20;
- c->pToken = sqlite3_realloc(c->pToken, c->nTokenAllocated);
- if( c->pToken==NULL ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- for(i=0; i<n; i++){
- /* TODO(shess) This needs expansion to handle UTF-8
- ** case-insensitivity.
- */
- unsigned char ch = p[iStartOffset+i];
- c->pToken[i] = ch<0x80 ? tolower(ch) : ch;
- }
- *ppToken = c->pToken;
- *pnBytes = n;
- *piStartOffset = iStartOffset;
- *piEndOffset = c->iOffset;
- *piPosition = c->iToken++;
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
- }
- return SQLITE_DONE;
-}
-
-/*
-** The set of routines that implement the simple tokenizer
-*/
-static const sqlite3_tokenizer_module simpleTokenizerModule = {
- 0,
- simpleCreate,
- simpleDestroy,
- simpleOpen,
- simpleClose,
- simpleNext,
-};
-
-/*
-** Allocate a new simple tokenizer. Return a pointer to the new
-** tokenizer in *ppModule
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3SimpleTokenizerModule(
- sqlite3_tokenizer_module const**ppModule
-){
- *ppModule = &simpleTokenizerModule;
-}
-
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) */
-
-/************** End of fts3_tokenizer1.c *************************************/
-/************** Begin file rtree.c *******************************************/
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains code for implementations of the r-tree and r*-tree
-** algorithms packaged as an SQLite virtual table module.
-**
-** $Id: rtree.c,v 1.12 2008/12/22 15:04:32 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE)
-
-/*
-** This file contains an implementation of a couple of different variants
-** of the r-tree algorithm. See the README file for further details. The
-** same data-structure is used for all, but the algorithms for insert and
-** delete operations vary. The variants used are selected at compile time
-** by defining the following symbols:
-*/
-
-/* Either, both or none of the following may be set to activate
-** r*tree variant algorithms.
-*/
-#define VARIANT_RSTARTREE_CHOOSESUBTREE 0
-#define VARIANT_RSTARTREE_REINSERT 1
-
-/*
-** Exactly one of the following must be set to 1.
-*/
-#define VARIANT_GUTTMAN_QUADRATIC_SPLIT 0
-#define VARIANT_GUTTMAN_LINEAR_SPLIT 0
-#define VARIANT_RSTARTREE_SPLIT 1
-
-#define VARIANT_GUTTMAN_SPLIT \
- (VARIANT_GUTTMAN_LINEAR_SPLIT||VARIANT_GUTTMAN_QUADRATIC_SPLIT)
-
-#if VARIANT_GUTTMAN_QUADRATIC_SPLIT
- #define PickNext QuadraticPickNext
- #define PickSeeds QuadraticPickSeeds
- #define AssignCells splitNodeGuttman
-#endif
-#if VARIANT_GUTTMAN_LINEAR_SPLIT
- #define PickNext LinearPickNext
- #define PickSeeds LinearPickSeeds
- #define AssignCells splitNodeGuttman
-#endif
-#if VARIANT_RSTARTREE_SPLIT
- #define AssignCells splitNodeStartree
-#endif
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_CORE
- SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1
-#else
-#endif
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
-typedef sqlite3_int64 i64;
-typedef unsigned char u8;
-typedef unsigned int u32;
-#endif
-
-typedef struct Rtree Rtree;
-typedef struct RtreeCursor RtreeCursor;
-typedef struct RtreeNode RtreeNode;
-typedef struct RtreeCell RtreeCell;
-typedef struct RtreeConstraint RtreeConstraint;
-typedef union RtreeCoord RtreeCoord;
-
-/* The rtree may have between 1 and RTREE_MAX_DIMENSIONS dimensions. */
-#define RTREE_MAX_DIMENSIONS 5
-
-/* Size of hash table Rtree.aHash. This hash table is not expected to
-** ever contain very many entries, so a fixed number of buckets is
-** used.
-*/
-#define HASHSIZE 128
-
-/*
-** An rtree virtual-table object.
-*/
-struct Rtree {
- sqlite3_vtab base;
- sqlite3 *db; /* Host database connection */
- int iNodeSize; /* Size in bytes of each node in the node table */
- int nDim; /* Number of dimensions */
- int nBytesPerCell; /* Bytes consumed per cell */
- int iDepth; /* Current depth of the r-tree structure */
- char *zDb; /* Name of database containing r-tree table */
- char *zName; /* Name of r-tree table */
- RtreeNode *aHash[HASHSIZE]; /* Hash table of in-memory nodes. */
- int nBusy; /* Current number of users of this structure */
-
- /* List of nodes removed during a CondenseTree operation. List is
- ** linked together via the pointer normally used for hash chains -
- ** RtreeNode.pNext. RtreeNode.iNode stores the depth of the sub-tree
- ** headed by the node (leaf nodes have RtreeNode.iNode==0).
- */
- RtreeNode *pDeleted;
- int iReinsertHeight; /* Height of sub-trees Reinsert() has run on */
-
- /* Statements to read/write/delete a record from xxx_node */
- sqlite3_stmt *pReadNode;
- sqlite3_stmt *pWriteNode;
- sqlite3_stmt *pDeleteNode;
-
- /* Statements to read/write/delete a record from xxx_rowid */
- sqlite3_stmt *pReadRowid;
- sqlite3_stmt *pWriteRowid;
- sqlite3_stmt *pDeleteRowid;
-
- /* Statements to read/write/delete a record from xxx_parent */
- sqlite3_stmt *pReadParent;
- sqlite3_stmt *pWriteParent;
- sqlite3_stmt *pDeleteParent;
-
- int eCoordType;
-};
-
-/* Possible values for eCoordType: */
-#define RTREE_COORD_REAL32 0
-#define RTREE_COORD_INT32 1
-
-/*
-** The minimum number of cells allowed for a node is a third of the
-** maximum. In Gutman's notation:
-**
-** m = M/3
-**
-** If an R*-tree "Reinsert" operation is required, the same number of
-** cells are removed from the overfull node and reinserted into the tree.
-*/
-#define RTREE_MINCELLS(p) ((((p)->iNodeSize-4)/(p)->nBytesPerCell)/3)
-#define RTREE_REINSERT(p) RTREE_MINCELLS(p)
-#define RTREE_MAXCELLS 51
-
-/*
-** An rtree cursor object.
-*/
-struct RtreeCursor {
- sqlite3_vtab_cursor base;
- RtreeNode *pNode; /* Node cursor is currently pointing at */
- int iCell; /* Index of current cell in pNode */
- int iStrategy; /* Copy of idxNum search parameter */
- int nConstraint; /* Number of entries in aConstraint */
- RtreeConstraint *aConstraint; /* Search constraints. */
-};
-
-union RtreeCoord {
- float f;
- int i;
-};
-
-/*
-** The argument is an RtreeCoord. Return the value stored within the RtreeCoord
-** formatted as a double. This macro assumes that local variable pRtree points
-** to the Rtree structure associated with the RtreeCoord.
-*/
-#define DCOORD(coord) ( \
- (pRtree->eCoordType==RTREE_COORD_REAL32) ? \
- ((double)coord.f) : \
- ((double)coord.i) \
-)
-
-/*
-** A search constraint.
-*/
-struct RtreeConstraint {
- int iCoord; /* Index of constrained coordinate */
- int op; /* Constraining operation */
- double rValue; /* Constraint value. */
-};
-
-/* Possible values for RtreeConstraint.op */
-#define RTREE_EQ 0x41
-#define RTREE_LE 0x42
-#define RTREE_LT 0x43
-#define RTREE_GE 0x44
-#define RTREE_GT 0x45
-
-/*
-** An rtree structure node.
-**
-** Data format (RtreeNode.zData):
-**
-** 1. If the node is the root node (node 1), then the first 2 bytes
-** of the node contain the tree depth as a big-endian integer.
-** For non-root nodes, the first 2 bytes are left unused.
-**
-** 2. The next 2 bytes contain the number of entries currently
-** stored in the node.
-**
-** 3. The remainder of the node contains the node entries. Each entry
-** consists of a single 8-byte integer followed by an even number
-** of 4-byte coordinates. For leaf nodes the integer is the rowid
-** of a record. For internal nodes it is the node number of a
-** child page.
-*/
-struct RtreeNode {
- RtreeNode *pParent; /* Parent node */
- i64 iNode;
- int nRef;
- int isDirty;
- u8 *zData;
- RtreeNode *pNext; /* Next node in this hash chain */
-};
-#define NCELL(pNode) readInt16(&(pNode)->zData[2])
-
-/*
-** Structure to store a deserialized rtree record.
-*/
-struct RtreeCell {
- i64 iRowid;
- RtreeCoord aCoord[RTREE_MAX_DIMENSIONS*2];
-};
-
-#ifndef MAX
-# define MAX(x,y) ((x) < (y) ? (y) : (x))
-#endif
-#ifndef MIN
-# define MIN(x,y) ((x) > (y) ? (y) : (x))
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Functions to deserialize a 16 bit integer, 32 bit real number and
-** 64 bit integer. The deserialized value is returned.
-*/
-static int readInt16(u8 *p){
- return (p[0]<<8) + p[1];
-}
-static void readCoord(u8 *p, RtreeCoord *pCoord){
- u32 i = (
- (((u32)p[0]) << 24) +
- (((u32)p[1]) << 16) +
- (((u32)p[2]) << 8) +
- (((u32)p[3]) << 0)
- );
- *(u32 *)pCoord = i;
-}
-static i64 readInt64(u8 *p){
- return (
- (((i64)p[0]) << 56) +
- (((i64)p[1]) << 48) +
- (((i64)p[2]) << 40) +
- (((i64)p[3]) << 32) +
- (((i64)p[4]) << 24) +
- (((i64)p[5]) << 16) +
- (((i64)p[6]) << 8) +
- (((i64)p[7]) << 0)
- );
-}
-
-/*
-** Functions to serialize a 16 bit integer, 32 bit real number and
-** 64 bit integer. The value returned is the number of bytes written
-** to the argument buffer (always 2, 4 and 8 respectively).
-*/
-static int writeInt16(u8 *p, int i){
- p[0] = (i>> 8)&0xFF;
- p[1] = (i>> 0)&0xFF;
- return 2;
-}
-static int writeCoord(u8 *p, RtreeCoord *pCoord){
- u32 i;
- assert( sizeof(RtreeCoord)==4 );
- assert( sizeof(u32)==4 );
- i = *(u32 *)pCoord;
- p[0] = (i>>24)&0xFF;
- p[1] = (i>>16)&0xFF;
- p[2] = (i>> 8)&0xFF;
- p[3] = (i>> 0)&0xFF;
- return 4;
-}
-static int writeInt64(u8 *p, i64 i){
- p[0] = (i>>56)&0xFF;
- p[1] = (i>>48)&0xFF;
- p[2] = (i>>40)&0xFF;
- p[3] = (i>>32)&0xFF;
- p[4] = (i>>24)&0xFF;
- p[5] = (i>>16)&0xFF;
- p[6] = (i>> 8)&0xFF;
- p[7] = (i>> 0)&0xFF;
- return 8;
-}
-
-/*
-** Increment the reference count of node p.
-*/
-static void nodeReference(RtreeNode *p){
- if( p ){
- p->nRef++;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Clear the content of node p (set all bytes to 0x00).
-*/
-static void nodeZero(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeNode *p){
- if( p ){
- memset(&p->zData[2], 0, pRtree->iNodeSize-2);
- p->isDirty = 1;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Given a node number iNode, return the corresponding key to use
-** in the Rtree.aHash table.
-*/
-static int nodeHash(i64 iNode){
- return (
- (iNode>>56) ^ (iNode>>48) ^ (iNode>>40) ^ (iNode>>32) ^
- (iNode>>24) ^ (iNode>>16) ^ (iNode>> 8) ^ (iNode>> 0)
- ) % HASHSIZE;
-}
-
-/*
-** Search the node hash table for node iNode. If found, return a pointer
-** to it. Otherwise, return 0.
-*/
-static RtreeNode *nodeHashLookup(Rtree *pRtree, i64 iNode){
- RtreeNode *p;
- assert( iNode!=0 );
- for(p=pRtree->aHash[nodeHash(iNode)]; p && p->iNode!=iNode; p=p->pNext);
- return p;
-}
-
-/*
-** Add node pNode to the node hash table.
-*/
-static void nodeHashInsert(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeNode *pNode){
- if( pNode ){
- int iHash;
- assert( pNode->pNext==0 );
- iHash = nodeHash(pNode->iNode);
- pNode->pNext = pRtree->aHash[iHash];
- pRtree->aHash[iHash] = pNode;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Remove node pNode from the node hash table.
-*/
-static void nodeHashDelete(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeNode *pNode){
- RtreeNode **pp;
- if( pNode->iNode!=0 ){
- pp = &pRtree->aHash[nodeHash(pNode->iNode)];
- for( ; (*pp)!=pNode; pp = &(*pp)->pNext){ assert(*pp); }
- *pp = pNode->pNext;
- pNode->pNext = 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Allocate and return new r-tree node. Initially, (RtreeNode.iNode==0),
-** indicating that node has not yet been assigned a node number. It is
-** assigned a node number when nodeWrite() is called to write the
-** node contents out to the database.
-*/
-static RtreeNode *nodeNew(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeNode *pParent, int zero){
- RtreeNode *pNode;
- pNode = (RtreeNode *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(RtreeNode) + pRtree->iNodeSize);
- if( pNode ){
- memset(pNode, 0, sizeof(RtreeNode) + (zero?pRtree->iNodeSize:0));
- pNode->zData = (u8 *)&pNode[1];
- pNode->nRef = 1;
- pNode->pParent = pParent;
- pNode->isDirty = 1;
- nodeReference(pParent);
- }
- return pNode;
-}
-
-/*
-** Obtain a reference to an r-tree node.
-*/
-static int
-nodeAcquire(
- Rtree *pRtree, /* R-tree structure */
- i64 iNode, /* Node number to load */
- RtreeNode *pParent, /* Either the parent node or NULL */
- RtreeNode **ppNode /* OUT: Acquired node */
-){
- int rc;
- RtreeNode *pNode;
-
- /* Check if the requested node is already in the hash table. If so,
- ** increase its reference count and return it.
- */
- if( (pNode = nodeHashLookup(pRtree, iNode)) ){
- assert( !pParent || !pNode->pParent || pNode->pParent==pParent );
- if( pParent && !pNode->pParent ){
- nodeReference(pParent);
- pNode->pParent = pParent;
- }
- pNode->nRef++;
- *ppNode = pNode;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- pNode = (RtreeNode *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(RtreeNode) + pRtree->iNodeSize);
- if( !pNode ){
- *ppNode = 0;
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- pNode->pParent = pParent;
- pNode->zData = (u8 *)&pNode[1];
- pNode->nRef = 1;
- pNode->iNode = iNode;
- pNode->isDirty = 0;
- pNode->pNext = 0;
-
- sqlite3_bind_int64(pRtree->pReadNode, 1, iNode);
- rc = sqlite3_step(pRtree->pReadNode);
- if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
- const u8 *zBlob = sqlite3_column_blob(pRtree->pReadNode, 0);
- memcpy(pNode->zData, zBlob, pRtree->iNodeSize);
- nodeReference(pParent);
- }else{
- sqlite3_free(pNode);
- pNode = 0;
- }
-
- *ppNode = pNode;
- rc = sqlite3_reset(pRtree->pReadNode);
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iNode==1 ){
- pRtree->iDepth = readInt16(pNode->zData);
- }
-
- assert( (rc==SQLITE_OK && pNode) || (pNode==0 && rc!=SQLITE_OK) );
- nodeHashInsert(pRtree, pNode);
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Overwrite cell iCell of node pNode with the contents of pCell.
-*/
-static void nodeOverwriteCell(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeNode *pNode,
- RtreeCell *pCell,
- int iCell
-){
- int ii;
- u8 *p = &pNode->zData[4 + pRtree->nBytesPerCell*iCell];
- p += writeInt64(p, pCell->iRowid);
- for(ii=0; ii<(pRtree->nDim*2); ii++){
- p += writeCoord(p, &pCell->aCoord[ii]);
- }
- pNode->isDirty = 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Remove cell the cell with index iCell from node pNode.
-*/
-static void nodeDeleteCell(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeNode *pNode, int iCell){
- u8 *pDst = &pNode->zData[4 + pRtree->nBytesPerCell*iCell];
- u8 *pSrc = &pDst[pRtree->nBytesPerCell];
- int nByte = (NCELL(pNode) - iCell - 1) * pRtree->nBytesPerCell;
- memmove(pDst, pSrc, nByte);
- writeInt16(&pNode->zData[2], NCELL(pNode)-1);
- pNode->isDirty = 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Insert the contents of cell pCell into node pNode. If the insert
-** is successful, return SQLITE_OK.
-**
-** If there is not enough free space in pNode, return SQLITE_FULL.
-*/
-static int
-nodeInsertCell(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeNode *pNode,
- RtreeCell *pCell
-){
- int nCell; /* Current number of cells in pNode */
- int nMaxCell; /* Maximum number of cells for pNode */
-
- nMaxCell = (pRtree->iNodeSize-4)/pRtree->nBytesPerCell;
- nCell = NCELL(pNode);
-
- assert(nCell<=nMaxCell);
-
- if( nCell<nMaxCell ){
- nodeOverwriteCell(pRtree, pNode, pCell, nCell);
- writeInt16(&pNode->zData[2], nCell+1);
- pNode->isDirty = 1;
- }
-
- return (nCell==nMaxCell);
-}
-
-/*
-** If the node is dirty, write it out to the database.
-*/
-static int
-nodeWrite(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeNode *pNode){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( pNode->isDirty ){
- sqlite3_stmt *p = pRtree->pWriteNode;
- if( pNode->iNode ){
- sqlite3_bind_int64(p, 1, pNode->iNode);
- }else{
- sqlite3_bind_null(p, 1);
- }
- sqlite3_bind_blob(p, 2, pNode->zData, pRtree->iNodeSize, SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3_step(p);
- pNode->isDirty = 0;
- rc = sqlite3_reset(p);
- if( pNode->iNode==0 && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pNode->iNode = sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(pRtree->db);
- nodeHashInsert(pRtree, pNode);
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Release a reference to a node. If the node is dirty and the reference
-** count drops to zero, the node data is written to the database.
-*/
-static int
-nodeRelease(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeNode *pNode){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( pNode ){
- assert( pNode->nRef>0 );
- pNode->nRef--;
- if( pNode->nRef==0 ){
- if( pNode->iNode==1 ){
- pRtree->iDepth = -1;
- }
- if( pNode->pParent ){
- rc = nodeRelease(pRtree, pNode->pParent);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = nodeWrite(pRtree, pNode);
- }
- nodeHashDelete(pRtree, pNode);
- sqlite3_free(pNode);
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the 64-bit integer value associated with cell iCell of
-** node pNode. If pNode is a leaf node, this is a rowid. If it is
-** an internal node, then the 64-bit integer is a child page number.
-*/
-static i64 nodeGetRowid(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeNode *pNode,
- int iCell
-){
- assert( iCell<NCELL(pNode) );
- return readInt64(&pNode->zData[4 + pRtree->nBytesPerCell*iCell]);
-}
-
-/*
-** Return coordinate iCoord from cell iCell in node pNode.
-*/
-static void nodeGetCoord(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeNode *pNode,
- int iCell,
- int iCoord,
- RtreeCoord *pCoord /* Space to write result to */
-){
- readCoord(&pNode->zData[12 + pRtree->nBytesPerCell*iCell + 4*iCoord], pCoord);
-}
-
-/*
-** Deserialize cell iCell of node pNode. Populate the structure pointed
-** to by pCell with the results.
-*/
-static void nodeGetCell(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeNode *pNode,
- int iCell,
- RtreeCell *pCell
-){
- int ii;
- pCell->iRowid = nodeGetRowid(pRtree, pNode, iCell);
- for(ii=0; ii<pRtree->nDim*2; ii++){
- nodeGetCoord(pRtree, pNode, iCell, ii, &pCell->aCoord[ii]);
- }
-}
-
-
-/* Forward declaration for the function that does the work of
-** the virtual table module xCreate() and xConnect() methods.
-*/
-static int rtreeInit(
- sqlite3 *, void *, int, const char *const*, sqlite3_vtab **, char **, int
-);
-
-/*
-** Rtree virtual table module xCreate method.
-*/
-static int rtreeCreate(
- sqlite3 *db,
- void *pAux,
- int argc, const char *const*argv,
- sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab,
- char **pzErr
-){
- return rtreeInit(db, pAux, argc, argv, ppVtab, pzErr, 1);
-}
-
-/*
-** Rtree virtual table module xConnect method.
-*/
-static int rtreeConnect(
- sqlite3 *db,
- void *pAux,
- int argc, const char *const*argv,
- sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab,
- char **pzErr
-){
- return rtreeInit(db, pAux, argc, argv, ppVtab, pzErr, 0);
-}
-
-/*
-** Increment the r-tree reference count.
-*/
-static void rtreeReference(Rtree *pRtree){
- pRtree->nBusy++;
-}
-
-/*
-** Decrement the r-tree reference count. When the reference count reaches
-** zero the structure is deleted.
-*/
-static void rtreeRelease(Rtree *pRtree){
- pRtree->nBusy--;
- if( pRtree->nBusy==0 ){
- sqlite3_finalize(pRtree->pReadNode);
- sqlite3_finalize(pRtree->pWriteNode);
- sqlite3_finalize(pRtree->pDeleteNode);
- sqlite3_finalize(pRtree->pReadRowid);
- sqlite3_finalize(pRtree->pWriteRowid);
- sqlite3_finalize(pRtree->pDeleteRowid);
- sqlite3_finalize(pRtree->pReadParent);
- sqlite3_finalize(pRtree->pWriteParent);
- sqlite3_finalize(pRtree->pDeleteParent);
- sqlite3_free(pRtree);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Rtree virtual table module xDisconnect method.
-*/
-static int rtreeDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
- rtreeRelease((Rtree *)pVtab);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Rtree virtual table module xDestroy method.
-*/
-static int rtreeDestroy(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
- Rtree *pRtree = (Rtree *)pVtab;
- int rc;
- char *zCreate = sqlite3_mprintf(
- "DROP TABLE '%q'.'%q_node';"
- "DROP TABLE '%q'.'%q_rowid';"
- "DROP TABLE '%q'.'%q_parent';",
- pRtree->zDb, pRtree->zName,
- pRtree->zDb, pRtree->zName,
- pRtree->zDb, pRtree->zName
- );
- if( !zCreate ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3_exec(pRtree->db, zCreate, 0, 0, 0);
- sqlite3_free(zCreate);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rtreeRelease(pRtree);
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Rtree virtual table module xOpen method.
-*/
-static int rtreeOpen(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){
- int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- RtreeCursor *pCsr;
-
- pCsr = (RtreeCursor *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(RtreeCursor));
- if( pCsr ){
- memset(pCsr, 0, sizeof(RtreeCursor));
- pCsr->base.pVtab = pVTab;
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
- *ppCursor = (sqlite3_vtab_cursor *)pCsr;
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Rtree virtual table module xClose method.
-*/
-static int rtreeClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
- Rtree *pRtree = (Rtree *)(cur->pVtab);
- int rc;
- RtreeCursor *pCsr = (RtreeCursor *)cur;
- sqlite3_free(pCsr->aConstraint);
- rc = nodeRelease(pRtree, pCsr->pNode);
- sqlite3_free(pCsr);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Rtree virtual table module xEof method.
-**
-** Return non-zero if the cursor does not currently point to a valid
-** record (i.e if the scan has finished), or zero otherwise.
-*/
-static int rtreeEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
- RtreeCursor *pCsr = (RtreeCursor *)cur;
- return (pCsr->pNode==0);
-}
-
-/*
-** Cursor pCursor currently points to a cell in a non-leaf page.
-** Return true if the sub-tree headed by the cell is filtered
-** (excluded) by the constraints in the pCursor->aConstraint[]
-** array, or false otherwise.
-*/
-static int testRtreeCell(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeCursor *pCursor){
- RtreeCell cell;
- int ii;
- int bRes = 0;
-
- nodeGetCell(pRtree, pCursor->pNode, pCursor->iCell, &cell);
- for(ii=0; bRes==0 && ii<pCursor->nConstraint; ii++){
- RtreeConstraint *p = &pCursor->aConstraint[ii];
- double cell_min = DCOORD(cell.aCoord[(p->iCoord>>1)*2]);
- double cell_max = DCOORD(cell.aCoord[(p->iCoord>>1)*2+1]);
-
- assert(p->op==RTREE_LE || p->op==RTREE_LT || p->op==RTREE_GE
- || p->op==RTREE_GT || p->op==RTREE_EQ
- );
-
- switch( p->op ){
- case RTREE_LE: case RTREE_LT: bRes = p->rValue<cell_min; break;
- case RTREE_GE: case RTREE_GT: bRes = p->rValue>cell_max; break;
- case RTREE_EQ:
- bRes = (p->rValue>cell_max || p->rValue<cell_min);
- break;
- }
- }
-
- return bRes;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return true if the cell that cursor pCursor currently points to
-** would be filtered (excluded) by the constraints in the
-** pCursor->aConstraint[] array, or false otherwise.
-**
-** This function assumes that the cell is part of a leaf node.
-*/
-static int testRtreeEntry(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeCursor *pCursor){
- RtreeCell cell;
- int ii;
-
- nodeGetCell(pRtree, pCursor->pNode, pCursor->iCell, &cell);
- for(ii=0; ii<pCursor->nConstraint; ii++){
- RtreeConstraint *p = &pCursor->aConstraint[ii];
- double coord = DCOORD(cell.aCoord[p->iCoord]);
- int res;
- assert(p->op==RTREE_LE || p->op==RTREE_LT || p->op==RTREE_GE
- || p->op==RTREE_GT || p->op==RTREE_EQ
- );
- switch( p->op ){
- case RTREE_LE: res = (coord<=p->rValue); break;
- case RTREE_LT: res = (coord<p->rValue); break;
- case RTREE_GE: res = (coord>=p->rValue); break;
- case RTREE_GT: res = (coord>p->rValue); break;
- case RTREE_EQ: res = (coord==p->rValue); break;
- }
-
- if( !res ) return 1;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Cursor pCursor currently points at a node that heads a sub-tree of
-** height iHeight (if iHeight==0, then the node is a leaf). Descend
-** to point to the left-most cell of the sub-tree that matches the
-** configured constraints.
-*/
-static int descendToCell(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeCursor *pCursor,
- int iHeight,
- int *pEof /* OUT: Set to true if cannot descend */
-){
- int isEof;
- int rc;
- int ii;
- RtreeNode *pChild;
- sqlite3_int64 iRowid;
-
- RtreeNode *pSavedNode = pCursor->pNode;
- int iSavedCell = pCursor->iCell;
-
- assert( iHeight>=0 );
-
- if( iHeight==0 ){
- isEof = testRtreeEntry(pRtree, pCursor);
- }else{
- isEof = testRtreeCell(pRtree, pCursor);
- }
- if( isEof || iHeight==0 ){
- *pEof = isEof;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- iRowid = nodeGetRowid(pRtree, pCursor->pNode, pCursor->iCell);
- rc = nodeAcquire(pRtree, iRowid, pCursor->pNode, &pChild);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- nodeRelease(pRtree, pCursor->pNode);
- pCursor->pNode = pChild;
- isEof = 1;
- for(ii=0; isEof && ii<NCELL(pChild); ii++){
- pCursor->iCell = ii;
- rc = descendToCell(pRtree, pCursor, iHeight-1, &isEof);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- }
-
- if( isEof ){
- assert( pCursor->pNode==pChild );
- nodeReference(pSavedNode);
- nodeRelease(pRtree, pChild);
- pCursor->pNode = pSavedNode;
- pCursor->iCell = iSavedCell;
- }
-
- *pEof = isEof;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** One of the cells in node pNode is guaranteed to have a 64-bit
-** integer value equal to iRowid. Return the index of this cell.
-*/
-static int nodeRowidIndex(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeNode *pNode, i64 iRowid){
- int ii;
- for(ii=0; nodeGetRowid(pRtree, pNode, ii)!=iRowid; ii++){
- assert( ii<(NCELL(pNode)-1) );
- }
- return ii;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the index of the cell containing a pointer to node pNode
-** in its parent. If pNode is the root node, return -1.
-*/
-static int nodeParentIndex(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeNode *pNode){
- RtreeNode *pParent = pNode->pParent;
- if( pParent ){
- return nodeRowidIndex(pRtree, pParent, pNode->iNode);
- }
- return -1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Rtree virtual table module xNext method.
-*/
-static int rtreeNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor){
- Rtree *pRtree = (Rtree *)(pVtabCursor->pVtab);
- RtreeCursor *pCsr = (RtreeCursor *)pVtabCursor;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- if( pCsr->iStrategy==1 ){
- /* This "scan" is a direct lookup by rowid. There is no next entry. */
- nodeRelease(pRtree, pCsr->pNode);
- pCsr->pNode = 0;
- }
-
- else if( pCsr->pNode ){
- /* Move to the next entry that matches the configured constraints. */
- int iHeight = 0;
- while( pCsr->pNode ){
- RtreeNode *pNode = pCsr->pNode;
- int nCell = NCELL(pNode);
- for(pCsr->iCell++; pCsr->iCell<nCell; pCsr->iCell++){
- int isEof;
- rc = descendToCell(pRtree, pCsr, iHeight, &isEof);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || !isEof ){
- return rc;
- }
- }
- pCsr->pNode = pNode->pParent;
- pCsr->iCell = nodeParentIndex(pRtree, pNode);
- nodeReference(pCsr->pNode);
- nodeRelease(pRtree, pNode);
- iHeight++;
- }
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Rtree virtual table module xRowid method.
-*/
-static int rtreeRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){
- Rtree *pRtree = (Rtree *)pVtabCursor->pVtab;
- RtreeCursor *pCsr = (RtreeCursor *)pVtabCursor;
-
- assert(pCsr->pNode);
- *pRowid = nodeGetRowid(pRtree, pCsr->pNode, pCsr->iCell);
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Rtree virtual table module xColumn method.
-*/
-static int rtreeColumn(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite3_context *ctx, int i){
- Rtree *pRtree = (Rtree *)cur->pVtab;
- RtreeCursor *pCsr = (RtreeCursor *)cur;
-
- if( i==0 ){
- i64 iRowid = nodeGetRowid(pRtree, pCsr->pNode, pCsr->iCell);
- sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, iRowid);
- }else{
- RtreeCoord c;
- nodeGetCoord(pRtree, pCsr->pNode, pCsr->iCell, i-1, &c);
- if( pRtree->eCoordType==RTREE_COORD_REAL32 ){
- sqlite3_result_double(ctx, c.f);
- }else{
- assert( pRtree->eCoordType==RTREE_COORD_INT32 );
- sqlite3_result_int(ctx, c.i);
- }
- }
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Use nodeAcquire() to obtain the leaf node containing the record with
-** rowid iRowid. If successful, set *ppLeaf to point to the node and
-** return SQLITE_OK. If there is no such record in the table, set
-** *ppLeaf to 0 and return SQLITE_OK. If an error occurs, set *ppLeaf
-** to zero and return an SQLite error code.
-*/
-static int findLeafNode(Rtree *pRtree, i64 iRowid, RtreeNode **ppLeaf){
- int rc;
- *ppLeaf = 0;
- sqlite3_bind_int64(pRtree->pReadRowid, 1, iRowid);
- if( sqlite3_step(pRtree->pReadRowid)==SQLITE_ROW ){
- i64 iNode = sqlite3_column_int64(pRtree->pReadRowid, 0);
- rc = nodeAcquire(pRtree, iNode, 0, ppLeaf);
- sqlite3_reset(pRtree->pReadRowid);
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3_reset(pRtree->pReadRowid);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Rtree virtual table module xFilter method.
-*/
-static int rtreeFilter(
- sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor,
- int idxNum, const char *idxStr,
- int argc, sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- Rtree *pRtree = (Rtree *)pVtabCursor->pVtab;
- RtreeCursor *pCsr = (RtreeCursor *)pVtabCursor;
-
- RtreeNode *pRoot = 0;
- int ii;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- rtreeReference(pRtree);
-
- sqlite3_free(pCsr->aConstraint);
- pCsr->aConstraint = 0;
- pCsr->iStrategy = idxNum;
-
- if( idxNum==1 ){
- /* Special case - lookup by rowid. */
- RtreeNode *pLeaf; /* Leaf on which the required cell resides */
- i64 iRowid = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
- rc = findLeafNode(pRtree, iRowid, &pLeaf);
- pCsr->pNode = pLeaf;
- if( pLeaf && rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pCsr->iCell = nodeRowidIndex(pRtree, pLeaf, iRowid);
- }
- }else{
- /* Normal case - r-tree scan. Set up the RtreeCursor.aConstraint array
- ** with the configured constraints.
- */
- if( argc>0 ){
- pCsr->aConstraint = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(RtreeConstraint)*argc);
- pCsr->nConstraint = argc;
- if( !pCsr->aConstraint ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }else{
- assert( (idxStr==0 && argc==0) || strlen(idxStr)==argc*2 );
- for(ii=0; ii<argc; ii++){
- RtreeConstraint *p = &pCsr->aConstraint[ii];
- p->op = idxStr[ii*2];
- p->iCoord = idxStr[ii*2+1]-'a';
- p->rValue = sqlite3_value_double(argv[ii]);
- }
- }
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pCsr->pNode = 0;
- rc = nodeAcquire(pRtree, 1, 0, &pRoot);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int isEof = 1;
- int nCell = NCELL(pRoot);
- pCsr->pNode = pRoot;
- for(pCsr->iCell=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && pCsr->iCell<nCell; pCsr->iCell++){
- assert( pCsr->pNode==pRoot );
- rc = descendToCell(pRtree, pCsr, pRtree->iDepth, &isEof);
- if( !isEof ){
- break;
- }
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && isEof ){
- assert( pCsr->pNode==pRoot );
- nodeRelease(pRtree, pRoot);
- pCsr->pNode = 0;
- }
- assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || !pCsr->pNode || pCsr->iCell<NCELL(pCsr->pNode) );
- }
- }
-
- rtreeRelease(pRtree);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Rtree virtual table module xBestIndex method. There are three
-** table scan strategies to choose from (in order from most to
-** least desirable):
-**
-** idxNum idxStr Strategy
-** ------------------------------------------------
-** 1 Unused Direct lookup by rowid.
-** 2 See below R-tree query.
-** 3 Unused Full table scan.
-** ------------------------------------------------
-**
-** If strategy 1 or 3 is used, then idxStr is not meaningful. If strategy
-** 2 is used, idxStr is formatted to contain 2 bytes for each
-** constraint used. The first two bytes of idxStr correspond to
-** the constraint in sqlite3_index_info.aConstraintUsage[] with
-** (argvIndex==1) etc.
-**
-** The first of each pair of bytes in idxStr identifies the constraint
-** operator as follows:
-**
-** Operator Byte Value
-** ----------------------
-** = 0x41 ('A')
-** <= 0x42 ('B')
-** < 0x43 ('C')
-** >= 0x44 ('D')
-** > 0x45 ('E')
-** ----------------------
-**
-** The second of each pair of bytes identifies the coordinate column
-** to which the constraint applies. The leftmost coordinate column
-** is 'a', the second from the left 'b' etc.
-*/
-static int rtreeBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *tab, sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int ii, cCol;
-
- int iIdx = 0;
- char zIdxStr[RTREE_MAX_DIMENSIONS*8+1];
- memset(zIdxStr, 0, sizeof(zIdxStr));
-
- assert( pIdxInfo->idxStr==0 );
- for(ii=0; ii<pIdxInfo->nConstraint; ii++){
- struct sqlite3_index_constraint *p = &pIdxInfo->aConstraint[ii];
-
- if( p->usable && p->iColumn==0 && p->op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ){
- /* We have an equality constraint on the rowid. Use strategy 1. */
- int jj;
- for(jj=0; jj<ii; jj++){
- pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[jj].argvIndex = 0;
- pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[jj].omit = 0;
- }
- pIdxInfo->idxNum = 1;
- pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[ii].argvIndex = 1;
- pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[jj].omit = 1;
-
- /* This strategy involves a two rowid lookups on an B-Tree structures
- ** and then a linear search of an R-Tree node. This should be
- ** considered almost as quick as a direct rowid lookup (for which
- ** sqlite uses an internal cost of 0.0).
- */
- pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = 10.0;
- return SQLITE_OK;
- }
-
- if( p->usable && p->iColumn>0 ){
- u8 op = 0;
- switch( p->op ){
- case SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ: op = RTREE_EQ; break;
- case SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT: op = RTREE_GT; break;
- case SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE: op = RTREE_LE; break;
- case SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT: op = RTREE_LT; break;
- case SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE: op = RTREE_GE; break;
- }
- if( op ){
- /* Make sure this particular constraint has not been used before.
- ** If it has been used before, ignore it.
- **
- ** A <= or < can be used if there is a prior >= or >.
- ** A >= or > can be used if there is a prior < or <=.
- ** A <= or < is disqualified if there is a prior <=, <, or ==.
- ** A >= or > is disqualified if there is a prior >=, >, or ==.
- ** A == is disqualifed if there is any prior constraint.
- */
- int j, opmsk;
- static const unsigned char compatible[] = { 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2 };
- assert( compatible[RTREE_EQ & 7]==0 );
- assert( compatible[RTREE_LT & 7]==1 );
- assert( compatible[RTREE_LE & 7]==1 );
- assert( compatible[RTREE_GT & 7]==2 );
- assert( compatible[RTREE_GE & 7]==2 );
- cCol = p->iColumn - 1 + 'a';
- opmsk = compatible[op & 7];
- for(j=0; j<iIdx; j+=2){
- if( zIdxStr[j+1]==cCol && (compatible[zIdxStr[j] & 7] & opmsk)!=0 ){
- op = 0;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- if( op ){
- assert( iIdx<sizeof(zIdxStr)-1 );
- zIdxStr[iIdx++] = op;
- zIdxStr[iIdx++] = cCol;
- pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[ii].argvIndex = (iIdx/2);
- pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[ii].omit = 1;
- }
- }
- }
-
- pIdxInfo->idxNum = 2;
- pIdxInfo->needToFreeIdxStr = 1;
- if( iIdx>0 && 0==(pIdxInfo->idxStr = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zIdxStr)) ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- assert( iIdx>=0 );
- pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = (2000000.0 / (double)(iIdx + 1));
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the N-dimensional volumn of the cell stored in *p.
-*/
-static float cellArea(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeCell *p){
- float area = 1.0;
- int ii;
- for(ii=0; ii<(pRtree->nDim*2); ii+=2){
- area = area * (DCOORD(p->aCoord[ii+1]) - DCOORD(p->aCoord[ii]));
- }
- return area;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the margin length of cell p. The margin length is the sum
-** of the objects size in each dimension.
-*/
-static float cellMargin(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeCell *p){
- float margin = 0.0;
- int ii;
- for(ii=0; ii<(pRtree->nDim*2); ii+=2){
- margin += (DCOORD(p->aCoord[ii+1]) - DCOORD(p->aCoord[ii]));
- }
- return margin;
-}
-
-/*
-** Store the union of cells p1 and p2 in p1.
-*/
-static void cellUnion(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeCell *p1, RtreeCell *p2){
- int ii;
- if( pRtree->eCoordType==RTREE_COORD_REAL32 ){
- for(ii=0; ii<(pRtree->nDim*2); ii+=2){
- p1->aCoord[ii].f = MIN(p1->aCoord[ii].f, p2->aCoord[ii].f);
- p1->aCoord[ii+1].f = MAX(p1->aCoord[ii+1].f, p2->aCoord[ii+1].f);
- }
- }else{
- for(ii=0; ii<(pRtree->nDim*2); ii+=2){
- p1->aCoord[ii].i = MIN(p1->aCoord[ii].i, p2->aCoord[ii].i);
- p1->aCoord[ii+1].i = MAX(p1->aCoord[ii+1].i, p2->aCoord[ii+1].i);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Return true if the area covered by p2 is a subset of the area covered
-** by p1. False otherwise.
-*/
-static int cellContains(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeCell *p1, RtreeCell *p2){
- int ii;
- int isInt = (pRtree->eCoordType==RTREE_COORD_INT32);
- for(ii=0; ii<(pRtree->nDim*2); ii+=2){
- RtreeCoord *a1 = &p1->aCoord[ii];
- RtreeCoord *a2 = &p2->aCoord[ii];
- if( (!isInt && (a2[0].f<a1[0].f || a2[1].f>a1[1].f))
- || ( isInt && (a2[0].i<a1[0].i || a2[1].i>a1[1].i))
- ){
- return 0;
- }
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the amount cell p would grow by if it were unioned with pCell.
-*/
-static float cellGrowth(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeCell *p, RtreeCell *pCell){
- float area;
- RtreeCell cell;
- memcpy(&cell, p, sizeof(RtreeCell));
- area = cellArea(pRtree, &cell);
- cellUnion(pRtree, &cell, pCell);
- return (cellArea(pRtree, &cell)-area);
-}
-
-#if VARIANT_RSTARTREE_CHOOSESUBTREE || VARIANT_RSTARTREE_SPLIT
-static float cellOverlap(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeCell *p,
- RtreeCell *aCell,
- int nCell,
- int iExclude
-){
- int ii;
- float overlap = 0.0;
- for(ii=0; ii<nCell; ii++){
- if( ii!=iExclude ){
- int jj;
- float o = 1.0;
- for(jj=0; jj<(pRtree->nDim*2); jj+=2){
- double x1;
- double x2;
-
- x1 = MAX(DCOORD(p->aCoord[jj]), DCOORD(aCell[ii].aCoord[jj]));
- x2 = MIN(DCOORD(p->aCoord[jj+1]), DCOORD(aCell[ii].aCoord[jj+1]));
-
- if( x2<x1 ){
- o = 0.0;
- break;
- }else{
- o = o * (x2-x1);
- }
- }
- overlap += o;
- }
- }
- return overlap;
-}
-#endif
-
-#if VARIANT_RSTARTREE_CHOOSESUBTREE
-static float cellOverlapEnlargement(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeCell *p,
- RtreeCell *pInsert,
- RtreeCell *aCell,
- int nCell,
- int iExclude
-){
- float before;
- float after;
- before = cellOverlap(pRtree, p, aCell, nCell, iExclude);
- cellUnion(pRtree, p, pInsert);
- after = cellOverlap(pRtree, p, aCell, nCell, iExclude);
- return after-before;
-}
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** This function implements the ChooseLeaf algorithm from Gutman[84].
-** ChooseSubTree in r*tree terminology.
-*/
-static int ChooseLeaf(
- Rtree *pRtree, /* Rtree table */
- RtreeCell *pCell, /* Cell to insert into rtree */
- int iHeight, /* Height of sub-tree rooted at pCell */
- RtreeNode **ppLeaf /* OUT: Selected leaf page */
-){
- int rc;
- int ii;
- RtreeNode *pNode;
- rc = nodeAcquire(pRtree, 1, 0, &pNode);
-
- for(ii=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && ii<(pRtree->iDepth-iHeight); ii++){
- int iCell;
- sqlite3_int64 iBest;
-
- float fMinGrowth;
- float fMinArea;
- float fMinOverlap;
-
- int nCell = NCELL(pNode);
- RtreeCell cell;
- RtreeNode *pChild;
-
- RtreeCell *aCell = 0;
-
-#if VARIANT_RSTARTREE_CHOOSESUBTREE
- if( ii==(pRtree->iDepth-1) ){
- int jj;
- aCell = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(RtreeCell)*nCell);
- if( !aCell ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- nodeRelease(pRtree, pNode);
- pNode = 0;
- continue;
- }
- for(jj=0; jj<nCell; jj++){
- nodeGetCell(pRtree, pNode, jj, &aCell[jj]);
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Select the child node which will be enlarged the least if pCell
- ** is inserted into it. Resolve ties by choosing the entry with
- ** the smallest area.
- */
- for(iCell=0; iCell<nCell; iCell++){
- float growth;
- float area;
- float overlap = 0.0;
- nodeGetCell(pRtree, pNode, iCell, &cell);
- growth = cellGrowth(pRtree, &cell, pCell);
- area = cellArea(pRtree, &cell);
-#if VARIANT_RSTARTREE_CHOOSESUBTREE
- if( ii==(pRtree->iDepth-1) ){
- overlap = cellOverlapEnlargement(pRtree,&cell,pCell,aCell,nCell,iCell);
- }
-#endif
- if( (iCell==0)
- || (overlap<fMinOverlap)
- || (overlap==fMinOverlap && growth<fMinGrowth)
- || (overlap==fMinOverlap && growth==fMinGrowth && area<fMinArea)
- ){
- fMinOverlap = overlap;
- fMinGrowth = growth;
- fMinArea = area;
- iBest = cell.iRowid;
- }
- }
-
- sqlite3_free(aCell);
- rc = nodeAcquire(pRtree, iBest, pNode, &pChild);
- nodeRelease(pRtree, pNode);
- pNode = pChild;
- }
-
- *ppLeaf = pNode;
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** A cell with the same content as pCell has just been inserted into
-** the node pNode. This function updates the bounding box cells in
-** all ancestor elements.
-*/
-static void AdjustTree(
- Rtree *pRtree, /* Rtree table */
- RtreeNode *pNode, /* Adjust ancestry of this node. */
- RtreeCell *pCell /* This cell was just inserted */
-){
- RtreeNode *p = pNode;
- while( p->pParent ){
- RtreeCell cell;
- RtreeNode *pParent = p->pParent;
- int iCell = nodeParentIndex(pRtree, p);
-
- nodeGetCell(pRtree, pParent, iCell, &cell);
- if( !cellContains(pRtree, &cell, pCell) ){
- cellUnion(pRtree, &cell, pCell);
- nodeOverwriteCell(pRtree, pParent, &cell, iCell);
- }
-
- p = pParent;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Write mapping (iRowid->iNode) to the <rtree>_rowid table.
-*/
-static int rowidWrite(Rtree *pRtree, sqlite3_int64 iRowid, sqlite3_int64 iNode){
- sqlite3_bind_int64(pRtree->pWriteRowid, 1, iRowid);
- sqlite3_bind_int64(pRtree->pWriteRowid, 2, iNode);
- sqlite3_step(pRtree->pWriteRowid);
- return sqlite3_reset(pRtree->pWriteRowid);
-}
-
-/*
-** Write mapping (iNode->iPar) to the <rtree>_parent table.
-*/
-static int parentWrite(Rtree *pRtree, sqlite3_int64 iNode, sqlite3_int64 iPar){
- sqlite3_bind_int64(pRtree->pWriteParent, 1, iNode);
- sqlite3_bind_int64(pRtree->pWriteParent, 2, iPar);
- sqlite3_step(pRtree->pWriteParent);
- return sqlite3_reset(pRtree->pWriteParent);
-}
-
-static int rtreeInsertCell(Rtree *, RtreeNode *, RtreeCell *, int);
-
-#if VARIANT_GUTTMAN_LINEAR_SPLIT
-/*
-** Implementation of the linear variant of the PickNext() function from
-** Guttman[84].
-*/
-static RtreeCell *LinearPickNext(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeCell *aCell,
- int nCell,
- RtreeCell *pLeftBox,
- RtreeCell *pRightBox,
- int *aiUsed
-){
- int ii;
- for(ii=0; aiUsed[ii]; ii++);
- aiUsed[ii] = 1;
- return &aCell[ii];
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the linear variant of the PickSeeds() function from
-** Guttman[84].
-*/
-static void LinearPickSeeds(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeCell *aCell,
- int nCell,
- int *piLeftSeed,
- int *piRightSeed
-){
- int i;
- int iLeftSeed = 0;
- int iRightSeed = 1;
- float maxNormalInnerWidth = 0.0;
-
- /* Pick two "seed" cells from the array of cells. The algorithm used
- ** here is the LinearPickSeeds algorithm from Gutman[1984]. The
- ** indices of the two seed cells in the array are stored in local
- ** variables iLeftSeek and iRightSeed.
- */
- for(i=0; i<pRtree->nDim; i++){
- float x1 = aCell[0].aCoord[i*2];
- float x2 = aCell[0].aCoord[i*2+1];
- float x3 = x1;
- float x4 = x2;
- int jj;
-
- int iCellLeft = 0;
- int iCellRight = 0;
-
- for(jj=1; jj<nCell; jj++){
- float left = aCell[jj].aCoord[i*2];
- float right = aCell[jj].aCoord[i*2+1];
-
- if( left<x1 ) x1 = left;
- if( right>x4 ) x4 = right;
- if( left>x3 ){
- x3 = left;
- iCellRight = jj;
- }
- if( right<x2 ){
- x2 = right;
- iCellLeft = jj;
- }
- }
-
- if( x4!=x1 ){
- float normalwidth = (x3 - x2) / (x4 - x1);
- if( normalwidth>maxNormalInnerWidth ){
- iLeftSeed = iCellLeft;
- iRightSeed = iCellRight;
- }
- }
- }
-
- *piLeftSeed = iLeftSeed;
- *piRightSeed = iRightSeed;
-}
-#endif /* VARIANT_GUTTMAN_LINEAR_SPLIT */
-
-#if VARIANT_GUTTMAN_QUADRATIC_SPLIT
-/*
-** Implementation of the quadratic variant of the PickNext() function from
-** Guttman[84].
-*/
-static RtreeCell *QuadraticPickNext(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeCell *aCell,
- int nCell,
- RtreeCell *pLeftBox,
- RtreeCell *pRightBox,
- int *aiUsed
-){
- #define FABS(a) ((a)<0.0?-1.0*(a):(a))
-
- int iSelect = -1;
- float fDiff;
- int ii;
- for(ii=0; ii<nCell; ii++){
- if( aiUsed[ii]==0 ){
- float left = cellGrowth(pRtree, pLeftBox, &aCell[ii]);
- float right = cellGrowth(pRtree, pLeftBox, &aCell[ii]);
- float diff = FABS(right-left);
- if( iSelect<0 || diff>fDiff ){
- fDiff = diff;
- iSelect = ii;
- }
- }
- }
- aiUsed[iSelect] = 1;
- return &aCell[iSelect];
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the quadratic variant of the PickSeeds() function from
-** Guttman[84].
-*/
-static void QuadraticPickSeeds(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeCell *aCell,
- int nCell,
- int *piLeftSeed,
- int *piRightSeed
-){
- int ii;
- int jj;
-
- int iLeftSeed = 0;
- int iRightSeed = 1;
- float fWaste = 0.0;
-
- for(ii=0; ii<nCell; ii++){
- for(jj=ii+1; jj<nCell; jj++){
- float right = cellArea(pRtree, &aCell[jj]);
- float growth = cellGrowth(pRtree, &aCell[ii], &aCell[jj]);
- float waste = growth - right;
-
- if( waste>fWaste ){
- iLeftSeed = ii;
- iRightSeed = jj;
- fWaste = waste;
- }
- }
- }
-
- *piLeftSeed = iLeftSeed;
- *piRightSeed = iRightSeed;
-}
-#endif /* VARIANT_GUTTMAN_QUADRATIC_SPLIT */
-
-/*
-** Arguments aIdx, aDistance and aSpare all point to arrays of size
-** nIdx. The aIdx array contains the set of integers from 0 to
-** (nIdx-1) in no particular order. This function sorts the values
-** in aIdx according to the indexed values in aDistance. For
-** example, assuming the inputs:
-**
-** aIdx = { 0, 1, 2, 3 }
-** aDistance = { 5.0, 2.0, 7.0, 6.0 }
-**
-** this function sets the aIdx array to contain:
-**
-** aIdx = { 0, 1, 2, 3 }
-**
-** The aSpare array is used as temporary working space by the
-** sorting algorithm.
-*/
-static void SortByDistance(
- int *aIdx,
- int nIdx,
- float *aDistance,
- int *aSpare
-){
- if( nIdx>1 ){
- int iLeft = 0;
- int iRight = 0;
-
- int nLeft = nIdx/2;
- int nRight = nIdx-nLeft;
- int *aLeft = aIdx;
- int *aRight = &aIdx[nLeft];
-
- SortByDistance(aLeft, nLeft, aDistance, aSpare);
- SortByDistance(aRight, nRight, aDistance, aSpare);
-
- memcpy(aSpare, aLeft, sizeof(int)*nLeft);
- aLeft = aSpare;
-
- while( iLeft<nLeft || iRight<nRight ){
- if( iLeft==nLeft ){
- aIdx[iLeft+iRight] = aRight[iRight];
- iRight++;
- }else if( iRight==nRight ){
- aIdx[iLeft+iRight] = aLeft[iLeft];
- iLeft++;
- }else{
- float fLeft = aDistance[aLeft[iLeft]];
- float fRight = aDistance[aRight[iRight]];
- if( fLeft<fRight ){
- aIdx[iLeft+iRight] = aLeft[iLeft];
- iLeft++;
- }else{
- aIdx[iLeft+iRight] = aRight[iRight];
- iRight++;
- }
- }
- }
-
-#if 0
- /* Check that the sort worked */
- {
- int jj;
- for(jj=1; jj<nIdx; jj++){
- float left = aDistance[aIdx[jj-1]];
- float right = aDistance[aIdx[jj]];
- assert( left<=right );
- }
- }
-#endif
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Arguments aIdx, aCell and aSpare all point to arrays of size
-** nIdx. The aIdx array contains the set of integers from 0 to
-** (nIdx-1) in no particular order. This function sorts the values
-** in aIdx according to dimension iDim of the cells in aCell. The
-** minimum value of dimension iDim is considered first, the
-** maximum used to break ties.
-**
-** The aSpare array is used as temporary working space by the
-** sorting algorithm.
-*/
-static void SortByDimension(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- int *aIdx,
- int nIdx,
- int iDim,
- RtreeCell *aCell,
- int *aSpare
-){
- if( nIdx>1 ){
-
- int iLeft = 0;
- int iRight = 0;
-
- int nLeft = nIdx/2;
- int nRight = nIdx-nLeft;
- int *aLeft = aIdx;
- int *aRight = &aIdx[nLeft];
-
- SortByDimension(pRtree, aLeft, nLeft, iDim, aCell, aSpare);
- SortByDimension(pRtree, aRight, nRight, iDim, aCell, aSpare);
-
- memcpy(aSpare, aLeft, sizeof(int)*nLeft);
- aLeft = aSpare;
- while( iLeft<nLeft || iRight<nRight ){
- double xleft1 = DCOORD(aCell[aLeft[iLeft]].aCoord[iDim*2]);
- double xleft2 = DCOORD(aCell[aLeft[iLeft]].aCoord[iDim*2+1]);
- double xright1 = DCOORD(aCell[aRight[iRight]].aCoord[iDim*2]);
- double xright2 = DCOORD(aCell[aRight[iRight]].aCoord[iDim*2+1]);
- if( (iLeft!=nLeft) && ((iRight==nRight)
- || (xleft1<xright1)
- || (xleft1==xright1 && xleft2<xright2)
- )){
- aIdx[iLeft+iRight] = aLeft[iLeft];
- iLeft++;
- }else{
- aIdx[iLeft+iRight] = aRight[iRight];
- iRight++;
- }
- }
-
-#if 0
- /* Check that the sort worked */
- {
- int jj;
- for(jj=1; jj<nIdx; jj++){
- float xleft1 = aCell[aIdx[jj-1]].aCoord[iDim*2];
- float xleft2 = aCell[aIdx[jj-1]].aCoord[iDim*2+1];
- float xright1 = aCell[aIdx[jj]].aCoord[iDim*2];
- float xright2 = aCell[aIdx[jj]].aCoord[iDim*2+1];
- assert( xleft1<=xright1 && (xleft1<xright1 || xleft2<=xright2) );
- }
- }
-#endif
- }
-}
-
-#if VARIANT_RSTARTREE_SPLIT
-/*
-** Implementation of the R*-tree variant of SplitNode from Beckman[1990].
-*/
-static int splitNodeStartree(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeCell *aCell,
- int nCell,
- RtreeNode *pLeft,
- RtreeNode *pRight,
- RtreeCell *pBboxLeft,
- RtreeCell *pBboxRight
-){
- int **aaSorted;
- int *aSpare;
- int ii;
-
- int iBestDim;
- int iBestSplit;
- float fBestMargin;
-
- int nByte = (pRtree->nDim+1)*(sizeof(int*)+nCell*sizeof(int));
-
- aaSorted = (int **)sqlite3_malloc(nByte);
- if( !aaSorted ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-
- aSpare = &((int *)&aaSorted[pRtree->nDim])[pRtree->nDim*nCell];
- memset(aaSorted, 0, nByte);
- for(ii=0; ii<pRtree->nDim; ii++){
- int jj;
- aaSorted[ii] = &((int *)&aaSorted[pRtree->nDim])[ii*nCell];
- for(jj=0; jj<nCell; jj++){
- aaSorted[ii][jj] = jj;
- }
- SortByDimension(pRtree, aaSorted[ii], nCell, ii, aCell, aSpare);
- }
-
- for(ii=0; ii<pRtree->nDim; ii++){
- float margin = 0.0;
- float fBestOverlap;
- float fBestArea;
- int iBestLeft;
- int nLeft;
-
- for(
- nLeft=RTREE_MINCELLS(pRtree);
- nLeft<=(nCell-RTREE_MINCELLS(pRtree));
- nLeft++
- ){
- RtreeCell left;
- RtreeCell right;
- int kk;
- float overlap;
- float area;
-
- memcpy(&left, &aCell[aaSorted[ii][0]], sizeof(RtreeCell));
- memcpy(&right, &aCell[aaSorted[ii][nCell-1]], sizeof(RtreeCell));
- for(kk=1; kk<(nCell-1); kk++){
- if( kk<nLeft ){
- cellUnion(pRtree, &left, &aCell[aaSorted[ii][kk]]);
- }else{
- cellUnion(pRtree, &right, &aCell[aaSorted[ii][kk]]);
- }
- }
- margin += cellMargin(pRtree, &left);
- margin += cellMargin(pRtree, &right);
- overlap = cellOverlap(pRtree, &left, &right, 1, -1);
- area = cellArea(pRtree, &left) + cellArea(pRtree, &right);
- if( (nLeft==RTREE_MINCELLS(pRtree))
- || (overlap<fBestOverlap)
- || (overlap==fBestOverlap && area<fBestArea)
- ){
- iBestLeft = nLeft;
- fBestOverlap = overlap;
- fBestArea = area;
- }
- }
-
- if( ii==0 || margin<fBestMargin ){
- iBestDim = ii;
- fBestMargin = margin;
- iBestSplit = iBestLeft;
- }
- }
-
- memcpy(pBboxLeft, &aCell[aaSorted[iBestDim][0]], sizeof(RtreeCell));
- memcpy(pBboxRight, &aCell[aaSorted[iBestDim][iBestSplit]], sizeof(RtreeCell));
- for(ii=0; ii<nCell; ii++){
- RtreeNode *pTarget = (ii<iBestSplit)?pLeft:pRight;
- RtreeCell *pBbox = (ii<iBestSplit)?pBboxLeft:pBboxRight;
- RtreeCell *pCell = &aCell[aaSorted[iBestDim][ii]];
- nodeInsertCell(pRtree, pTarget, pCell);
- cellUnion(pRtree, pBbox, pCell);
- }
-
- sqlite3_free(aaSorted);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-#endif
-
-#if VARIANT_GUTTMAN_SPLIT
-/*
-** Implementation of the regular R-tree SplitNode from Guttman[1984].
-*/
-static int splitNodeGuttman(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeCell *aCell,
- int nCell,
- RtreeNode *pLeft,
- RtreeNode *pRight,
- RtreeCell *pBboxLeft,
- RtreeCell *pBboxRight
-){
- int iLeftSeed = 0;
- int iRightSeed = 1;
- int *aiUsed;
- int i;
-
- aiUsed = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(int)*nCell);
- memset(aiUsed, 0, sizeof(int)*nCell);
-
- PickSeeds(pRtree, aCell, nCell, &iLeftSeed, &iRightSeed);
-
- memcpy(pBboxLeft, &aCell[iLeftSeed], sizeof(RtreeCell));
- memcpy(pBboxRight, &aCell[iRightSeed], sizeof(RtreeCell));
- nodeInsertCell(pRtree, pLeft, &aCell[iLeftSeed]);
- nodeInsertCell(pRtree, pRight, &aCell[iRightSeed]);
- aiUsed[iLeftSeed] = 1;
- aiUsed[iRightSeed] = 1;
-
- for(i=nCell-2; i>0; i--){
- RtreeCell *pNext;
- pNext = PickNext(pRtree, aCell, nCell, pBboxLeft, pBboxRight, aiUsed);
- float diff =
- cellGrowth(pRtree, pBboxLeft, pNext) -
- cellGrowth(pRtree, pBboxRight, pNext)
- ;
- if( (RTREE_MINCELLS(pRtree)-NCELL(pRight)==i)
- || (diff>0.0 && (RTREE_MINCELLS(pRtree)-NCELL(pLeft)!=i))
- ){
- nodeInsertCell(pRtree, pRight, pNext);
- cellUnion(pRtree, pBboxRight, pNext);
- }else{
- nodeInsertCell(pRtree, pLeft, pNext);
- cellUnion(pRtree, pBboxLeft, pNext);
- }
- }
-
- sqlite3_free(aiUsed);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-#endif
-
-static int updateMapping(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- i64 iRowid,
- RtreeNode *pNode,
- int iHeight
-){
- int (*xSetMapping)(Rtree *, sqlite3_int64, sqlite3_int64);
- xSetMapping = ((iHeight==0)?rowidWrite:parentWrite);
- if( iHeight>0 ){
- RtreeNode *pChild = nodeHashLookup(pRtree, iRowid);
- if( pChild ){
- nodeRelease(pRtree, pChild->pParent);
- nodeReference(pNode);
- pChild->pParent = pNode;
- }
- }
- return xSetMapping(pRtree, iRowid, pNode->iNode);
-}
-
-static int SplitNode(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeNode *pNode,
- RtreeCell *pCell,
- int iHeight
-){
- int i;
- int newCellIsRight = 0;
-
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int nCell = NCELL(pNode);
- RtreeCell *aCell;
- int *aiUsed;
-
- RtreeNode *pLeft = 0;
- RtreeNode *pRight = 0;
-
- RtreeCell leftbbox;
- RtreeCell rightbbox;
-
- /* Allocate an array and populate it with a copy of pCell and
- ** all cells from node pLeft. Then zero the original node.
- */
- aCell = sqlite3_malloc((sizeof(RtreeCell)+sizeof(int))*(nCell+1));
- if( !aCell ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto splitnode_out;
- }
- aiUsed = (int *)&aCell[nCell+1];
- memset(aiUsed, 0, sizeof(int)*(nCell+1));
- for(i=0; i<nCell; i++){
- nodeGetCell(pRtree, pNode, i, &aCell[i]);
- }
- nodeZero(pRtree, pNode);
- memcpy(&aCell[nCell], pCell, sizeof(RtreeCell));
- nCell++;
-
- if( pNode->iNode==1 ){
- pRight = nodeNew(pRtree, pNode, 1);
- pLeft = nodeNew(pRtree, pNode, 1);
- pRtree->iDepth++;
- pNode->isDirty = 1;
- writeInt16(pNode->zData, pRtree->iDepth);
- }else{
- pLeft = pNode;
- pRight = nodeNew(pRtree, pLeft->pParent, 1);
- nodeReference(pLeft);
- }
-
- if( !pLeft || !pRight ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- goto splitnode_out;
- }
-
- memset(pLeft->zData, 0, pRtree->iNodeSize);
- memset(pRight->zData, 0, pRtree->iNodeSize);
-
- rc = AssignCells(pRtree, aCell, nCell, pLeft, pRight, &leftbbox, &rightbbox);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto splitnode_out;
- }
-
- /* Ensure both child nodes have node numbers assigned to them. */
- if( (0==pRight->iNode && SQLITE_OK!=(rc = nodeWrite(pRtree, pRight)))
- || (0==pLeft->iNode && SQLITE_OK!=(rc = nodeWrite(pRtree, pLeft)))
- ){
- goto splitnode_out;
- }
-
- rightbbox.iRowid = pRight->iNode;
- leftbbox.iRowid = pLeft->iNode;
-
- if( pNode->iNode==1 ){
- rc = rtreeInsertCell(pRtree, pLeft->pParent, &leftbbox, iHeight+1);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto splitnode_out;
- }
- }else{
- RtreeNode *pParent = pLeft->pParent;
- int iCell = nodeParentIndex(pRtree, pLeft);
- nodeOverwriteCell(pRtree, pParent, &leftbbox, iCell);
- AdjustTree(pRtree, pParent, &leftbbox);
- }
- if( (rc = rtreeInsertCell(pRtree, pRight->pParent, &rightbbox, iHeight+1)) ){
- goto splitnode_out;
- }
-
- for(i=0; i<NCELL(pRight); i++){
- i64 iRowid = nodeGetRowid(pRtree, pRight, i);
- rc = updateMapping(pRtree, iRowid, pRight, iHeight);
- if( iRowid==pCell->iRowid ){
- newCellIsRight = 1;
- }
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto splitnode_out;
- }
- }
- if( pNode->iNode==1 ){
- for(i=0; i<NCELL(pLeft); i++){
- i64 iRowid = nodeGetRowid(pRtree, pLeft, i);
- rc = updateMapping(pRtree, iRowid, pLeft, iHeight);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- goto splitnode_out;
- }
- }
- }else if( newCellIsRight==0 ){
- rc = updateMapping(pRtree, pCell->iRowid, pLeft, iHeight);
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = nodeRelease(pRtree, pRight);
- pRight = 0;
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = nodeRelease(pRtree, pLeft);
- pLeft = 0;
- }
-
-splitnode_out:
- nodeRelease(pRtree, pRight);
- nodeRelease(pRtree, pLeft);
- sqlite3_free(aCell);
- return rc;
-}
-
-static int fixLeafParent(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeNode *pLeaf){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( pLeaf->iNode!=1 && pLeaf->pParent==0 ){
- sqlite3_bind_int64(pRtree->pReadParent, 1, pLeaf->iNode);
- if( sqlite3_step(pRtree->pReadParent)==SQLITE_ROW ){
- i64 iNode = sqlite3_column_int64(pRtree->pReadParent, 0);
- rc = nodeAcquire(pRtree, iNode, 0, &pLeaf->pParent);
- }else{
- rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- sqlite3_reset(pRtree->pReadParent);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = fixLeafParent(pRtree, pLeaf->pParent);
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-static int deleteCell(Rtree *, RtreeNode *, int, int);
-
-static int removeNode(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeNode *pNode, int iHeight){
- int rc;
- RtreeNode *pParent;
- int iCell;
-
- assert( pNode->nRef==1 );
-
- /* Remove the entry in the parent cell. */
- iCell = nodeParentIndex(pRtree, pNode);
- pParent = pNode->pParent;
- pNode->pParent = 0;
- if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = deleteCell(pRtree, pParent, iCell, iHeight+1))
- || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = nodeRelease(pRtree, pParent))
- ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Remove the xxx_node entry. */
- sqlite3_bind_int64(pRtree->pDeleteNode, 1, pNode->iNode);
- sqlite3_step(pRtree->pDeleteNode);
- if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3_reset(pRtree->pDeleteNode)) ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Remove the xxx_parent entry. */
- sqlite3_bind_int64(pRtree->pDeleteParent, 1, pNode->iNode);
- sqlite3_step(pRtree->pDeleteParent);
- if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3_reset(pRtree->pDeleteParent)) ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Remove the node from the in-memory hash table and link it into
- ** the Rtree.pDeleted list. Its contents will be re-inserted later on.
- */
- nodeHashDelete(pRtree, pNode);
- pNode->iNode = iHeight;
- pNode->pNext = pRtree->pDeleted;
- pNode->nRef++;
- pRtree->pDeleted = pNode;
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-static void fixBoundingBox(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeNode *pNode){
- RtreeNode *pParent = pNode->pParent;
- if( pParent ){
- int ii;
- int nCell = NCELL(pNode);
- RtreeCell box; /* Bounding box for pNode */
- nodeGetCell(pRtree, pNode, 0, &box);
- for(ii=1; ii<nCell; ii++){
- RtreeCell cell;
- nodeGetCell(pRtree, pNode, ii, &cell);
- cellUnion(pRtree, &box, &cell);
- }
- box.iRowid = pNode->iNode;
- ii = nodeParentIndex(pRtree, pNode);
- nodeOverwriteCell(pRtree, pParent, &box, ii);
- fixBoundingBox(pRtree, pParent);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Delete the cell at index iCell of node pNode. After removing the
-** cell, adjust the r-tree data structure if required.
-*/
-static int deleteCell(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeNode *pNode, int iCell, int iHeight){
- int rc;
-
- if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = fixLeafParent(pRtree, pNode)) ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Remove the cell from the node. This call just moves bytes around
- ** the in-memory node image, so it cannot fail.
- */
- nodeDeleteCell(pRtree, pNode, iCell);
-
- /* If the node is not the tree root and now has less than the minimum
- ** number of cells, remove it from the tree. Otherwise, update the
- ** cell in the parent node so that it tightly contains the updated
- ** node.
- */
- if( pNode->iNode!=1 ){
- RtreeNode *pParent = pNode->pParent;
- if( (pParent->iNode!=1 || NCELL(pParent)!=1)
- && (NCELL(pNode)<RTREE_MINCELLS(pRtree))
- ){
- rc = removeNode(pRtree, pNode, iHeight);
- }else{
- fixBoundingBox(pRtree, pNode);
- }
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-static int Reinsert(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeNode *pNode,
- RtreeCell *pCell,
- int iHeight
-){
- int *aOrder;
- int *aSpare;
- RtreeCell *aCell;
- float *aDistance;
- int nCell;
- float aCenterCoord[RTREE_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
- int iDim;
- int ii;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- memset(aCenterCoord, 0, sizeof(float)*RTREE_MAX_DIMENSIONS);
-
- nCell = NCELL(pNode)+1;
-
- /* Allocate the buffers used by this operation. The allocation is
- ** relinquished before this function returns.
- */
- aCell = (RtreeCell *)sqlite3_malloc(nCell * (
- sizeof(RtreeCell) + /* aCell array */
- sizeof(int) + /* aOrder array */
- sizeof(int) + /* aSpare array */
- sizeof(float) /* aDistance array */
- ));
- if( !aCell ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- aOrder = (int *)&aCell[nCell];
- aSpare = (int *)&aOrder[nCell];
- aDistance = (float *)&aSpare[nCell];
-
- for(ii=0; ii<nCell; ii++){
- if( ii==(nCell-1) ){
- memcpy(&aCell[ii], pCell, sizeof(RtreeCell));
- }else{
- nodeGetCell(pRtree, pNode, ii, &aCell[ii]);
- }
- aOrder[ii] = ii;
- for(iDim=0; iDim<pRtree->nDim; iDim++){
- aCenterCoord[iDim] += DCOORD(aCell[ii].aCoord[iDim*2]);
- aCenterCoord[iDim] += DCOORD(aCell[ii].aCoord[iDim*2+1]);
- }
- }
- for(iDim=0; iDim<pRtree->nDim; iDim++){
- aCenterCoord[iDim] = aCenterCoord[iDim]/((float)nCell*2.0);
- }
-
- for(ii=0; ii<nCell; ii++){
- aDistance[ii] = 0.0;
- for(iDim=0; iDim<pRtree->nDim; iDim++){
- float coord = DCOORD(aCell[ii].aCoord[iDim*2+1]) -
- DCOORD(aCell[ii].aCoord[iDim*2]);
- aDistance[ii] += (coord-aCenterCoord[iDim])*(coord-aCenterCoord[iDim]);
- }
- }
-
- SortByDistance(aOrder, nCell, aDistance, aSpare);
- nodeZero(pRtree, pNode);
-
- for(ii=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && ii<(nCell-(RTREE_MINCELLS(pRtree)+1)); ii++){
- RtreeCell *p = &aCell[aOrder[ii]];
- nodeInsertCell(pRtree, pNode, p);
- if( p->iRowid==pCell->iRowid ){
- if( iHeight==0 ){
- rc = rowidWrite(pRtree, p->iRowid, pNode->iNode);
- }else{
- rc = parentWrite(pRtree, p->iRowid, pNode->iNode);
- }
- }
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- fixBoundingBox(pRtree, pNode);
- }
- for(; rc==SQLITE_OK && ii<nCell; ii++){
- /* Find a node to store this cell in. pNode->iNode currently contains
- ** the height of the sub-tree headed by the cell.
- */
- RtreeNode *pInsert;
- RtreeCell *p = &aCell[aOrder[ii]];
- rc = ChooseLeaf(pRtree, p, iHeight, &pInsert);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int rc2;
- rc = rtreeInsertCell(pRtree, pInsert, p, iHeight);
- rc2 = nodeRelease(pRtree, pInsert);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = rc2;
- }
- }
- }
-
- sqlite3_free(aCell);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Insert cell pCell into node pNode. Node pNode is the head of a
-** subtree iHeight high (leaf nodes have iHeight==0).
-*/
-static int rtreeInsertCell(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- RtreeNode *pNode,
- RtreeCell *pCell,
- int iHeight
-){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- if( iHeight>0 ){
- RtreeNode *pChild = nodeHashLookup(pRtree, pCell->iRowid);
- if( pChild ){
- nodeRelease(pRtree, pChild->pParent);
- nodeReference(pNode);
- pChild->pParent = pNode;
- }
- }
- if( nodeInsertCell(pRtree, pNode, pCell) ){
-#if VARIANT_RSTARTREE_REINSERT
- if( iHeight<=pRtree->iReinsertHeight || pNode->iNode==1){
- rc = SplitNode(pRtree, pNode, pCell, iHeight);
- }else{
- pRtree->iReinsertHeight = iHeight;
- rc = Reinsert(pRtree, pNode, pCell, iHeight);
- }
-#else
- rc = SplitNode(pRtree, pNode, pCell, iHeight);
-#endif
- }else{
- AdjustTree(pRtree, pNode, pCell);
- if( iHeight==0 ){
- rc = rowidWrite(pRtree, pCell->iRowid, pNode->iNode);
- }else{
- rc = parentWrite(pRtree, pCell->iRowid, pNode->iNode);
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-static int reinsertNodeContent(Rtree *pRtree, RtreeNode *pNode){
- int ii;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int nCell = NCELL(pNode);
-
- for(ii=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && ii<nCell; ii++){
- RtreeNode *pInsert;
- RtreeCell cell;
- nodeGetCell(pRtree, pNode, ii, &cell);
-
- /* Find a node to store this cell in. pNode->iNode currently contains
- ** the height of the sub-tree headed by the cell.
- */
- rc = ChooseLeaf(pRtree, &cell, pNode->iNode, &pInsert);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int rc2;
- rc = rtreeInsertCell(pRtree, pInsert, &cell, pNode->iNode);
- rc2 = nodeRelease(pRtree, pInsert);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = rc2;
- }
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Select a currently unused rowid for a new r-tree record.
-*/
-static int newRowid(Rtree *pRtree, i64 *piRowid){
- int rc;
- sqlite3_bind_null(pRtree->pWriteRowid, 1);
- sqlite3_bind_null(pRtree->pWriteRowid, 2);
- sqlite3_step(pRtree->pWriteRowid);
- rc = sqlite3_reset(pRtree->pWriteRowid);
- *piRowid = sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(pRtree->db);
- return rc;
-}
-
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-static int hashIsEmpty(Rtree *pRtree){
- int ii;
- for(ii=0; ii<HASHSIZE; ii++){
- assert( !pRtree->aHash[ii] );
- }
- return 1;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The xUpdate method for rtree module virtual tables.
-*/
-int rtreeUpdate(
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab,
- int nData,
- sqlite3_value **azData,
- sqlite_int64 *pRowid
-){
- Rtree *pRtree = (Rtree *)pVtab;
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- rtreeReference(pRtree);
-
- assert(nData>=1);
- assert(hashIsEmpty(pRtree));
-
- /* If azData[0] is not an SQL NULL value, it is the rowid of a
- ** record to delete from the r-tree table. The following block does
- ** just that.
- */
- if( sqlite3_value_type(azData[0])!=SQLITE_NULL ){
- i64 iDelete; /* The rowid to delete */
- RtreeNode *pLeaf; /* Leaf node containing record iDelete */
- int iCell; /* Index of iDelete cell in pLeaf */
- RtreeNode *pRoot;
-
- /* Obtain a reference to the root node to initialise Rtree.iDepth */
- rc = nodeAcquire(pRtree, 1, 0, &pRoot);
-
- /* Obtain a reference to the leaf node that contains the entry
- ** about to be deleted.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- iDelete = sqlite3_value_int64(azData[0]);
- rc = findLeafNode(pRtree, iDelete, &pLeaf);
- }
-
- /* Delete the cell in question from the leaf node. */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int rc2;
- iCell = nodeRowidIndex(pRtree, pLeaf, iDelete);
- rc = deleteCell(pRtree, pLeaf, iCell, 0);
- rc2 = nodeRelease(pRtree, pLeaf);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = rc2;
- }
- }
-
- /* Delete the corresponding entry in the <rtree>_rowid table. */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3_bind_int64(pRtree->pDeleteRowid, 1, iDelete);
- sqlite3_step(pRtree->pDeleteRowid);
- rc = sqlite3_reset(pRtree->pDeleteRowid);
- }
-
- /* Check if the root node now has exactly one child. If so, remove
- ** it, schedule the contents of the child for reinsertion and
- ** reduce the tree height by one.
- **
- ** This is equivalent to copying the contents of the child into
- ** the root node (the operation that Gutman's paper says to perform
- ** in this scenario).
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pRtree->iDepth>0 ){
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && NCELL(pRoot)==1 ){
- RtreeNode *pChild;
- i64 iChild = nodeGetRowid(pRtree, pRoot, 0);
- rc = nodeAcquire(pRtree, iChild, pRoot, &pChild);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = removeNode(pRtree, pChild, pRtree->iDepth-1);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pRtree->iDepth--;
- writeInt16(pRoot->zData, pRtree->iDepth);
- pRoot->isDirty = 1;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Re-insert the contents of any underfull nodes removed from the tree. */
- for(pLeaf=pRtree->pDeleted; pLeaf; pLeaf=pRtree->pDeleted){
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = reinsertNodeContent(pRtree, pLeaf);
- }
- pRtree->pDeleted = pLeaf->pNext;
- sqlite3_free(pLeaf);
- }
-
- /* Release the reference to the root node. */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = nodeRelease(pRtree, pRoot);
- }else{
- nodeRelease(pRtree, pRoot);
- }
- }
-
- /* If the azData[] array contains more than one element, elements
- ** (azData[2]..azData[argc-1]) contain a new record to insert into
- ** the r-tree structure.
- */
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK && nData>1 ){
- /* Insert a new record into the r-tree */
- RtreeCell cell;
- int ii;
- RtreeNode *pLeaf;
-
- /* Populate the cell.aCoord[] array. The first coordinate is azData[3]. */
- assert( nData==(pRtree->nDim*2 + 3) );
- if( pRtree->eCoordType==RTREE_COORD_REAL32 ){
- for(ii=0; ii<(pRtree->nDim*2); ii+=2){
- cell.aCoord[ii].f = (float)sqlite3_value_double(azData[ii+3]);
- cell.aCoord[ii+1].f = (float)sqlite3_value_double(azData[ii+4]);
- if( cell.aCoord[ii].f>cell.aCoord[ii+1].f ){
- rc = SQLITE_CONSTRAINT;
- goto constraint;
- }
- }
- }else{
- for(ii=0; ii<(pRtree->nDim*2); ii+=2){
- cell.aCoord[ii].i = sqlite3_value_int(azData[ii+3]);
- cell.aCoord[ii+1].i = sqlite3_value_int(azData[ii+4]);
- if( cell.aCoord[ii].i>cell.aCoord[ii+1].i ){
- rc = SQLITE_CONSTRAINT;
- goto constraint;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Figure out the rowid of the new row. */
- if( sqlite3_value_type(azData[2])==SQLITE_NULL ){
- rc = newRowid(pRtree, &cell.iRowid);
- }else{
- cell.iRowid = sqlite3_value_int64(azData[2]);
- sqlite3_bind_int64(pRtree->pReadRowid, 1, cell.iRowid);
- if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pRtree->pReadRowid) ){
- sqlite3_reset(pRtree->pReadRowid);
- rc = SQLITE_CONSTRAINT;
- goto constraint;
- }
- rc = sqlite3_reset(pRtree->pReadRowid);
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = ChooseLeaf(pRtree, &cell, 0, &pLeaf);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int rc2;
- pRtree->iReinsertHeight = -1;
- rc = rtreeInsertCell(pRtree, pLeaf, &cell, 0);
- rc2 = nodeRelease(pRtree, pLeaf);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- rc = rc2;
- }
- }
- }
-
-constraint:
- rtreeRelease(pRtree);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** The xRename method for rtree module virtual tables.
-*/
-static int rtreeRename(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, const char *zNewName){
- Rtree *pRtree = (Rtree *)pVtab;
- int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
- "ALTER TABLE %Q.'%q_node' RENAME TO \"%w_node\";"
- "ALTER TABLE %Q.'%q_parent' RENAME TO \"%w_parent\";"
- "ALTER TABLE %Q.'%q_rowid' RENAME TO \"%w_rowid\";"
- , pRtree->zDb, pRtree->zName, zNewName
- , pRtree->zDb, pRtree->zName, zNewName
- , pRtree->zDb, pRtree->zName, zNewName
- );
- if( zSql ){
- rc = sqlite3_exec(pRtree->db, zSql, 0, 0, 0);
- sqlite3_free(zSql);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-static sqlite3_module rtreeModule = {
- 0, /* iVersion */
- rtreeCreate, /* xCreate - create a table */
- rtreeConnect, /* xConnect - connect to an existing table */
- rtreeBestIndex, /* xBestIndex - Determine search strategy */
- rtreeDisconnect, /* xDisconnect - Disconnect from a table */
- rtreeDestroy, /* xDestroy - Drop a table */
- rtreeOpen, /* xOpen - open a cursor */
- rtreeClose, /* xClose - close a cursor */
- rtreeFilter, /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */
- rtreeNext, /* xNext - advance a cursor */
- rtreeEof, /* xEof */
- rtreeColumn, /* xColumn - read data */
- rtreeRowid, /* xRowid - read data */
- rtreeUpdate, /* xUpdate - write data */
- 0, /* xBegin - begin transaction */
- 0, /* xSync - sync transaction */
- 0, /* xCommit - commit transaction */
- 0, /* xRollback - rollback transaction */
- 0, /* xFindFunction - function overloading */
- rtreeRename /* xRename - rename the table */
-};
-
-static int rtreeSqlInit(
- Rtree *pRtree,
- sqlite3 *db,
- const char *zDb,
- const char *zPrefix,
- int isCreate
-){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- #define N_STATEMENT 9
- static const char *azSql[N_STATEMENT] = {
- /* Read and write the xxx_node table */
- "SELECT data FROM '%q'.'%q_node' WHERE nodeno = :1",
- "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO '%q'.'%q_node' VALUES(:1, :2)",
- "DELETE FROM '%q'.'%q_node' WHERE nodeno = :1",
-
- /* Read and write the xxx_rowid table */
- "SELECT nodeno FROM '%q'.'%q_rowid' WHERE rowid = :1",
- "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO '%q'.'%q_rowid' VALUES(:1, :2)",
- "DELETE FROM '%q'.'%q_rowid' WHERE rowid = :1",
-
- /* Read and write the xxx_parent table */
- "SELECT parentnode FROM '%q'.'%q_parent' WHERE nodeno = :1",
- "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO '%q'.'%q_parent' VALUES(:1, :2)",
- "DELETE FROM '%q'.'%q_parent' WHERE nodeno = :1"
- };
- sqlite3_stmt **appStmt[N_STATEMENT];
- int i;
-
- pRtree->db = db;
-
- if( isCreate ){
- char *zCreate = sqlite3_mprintf(
-"CREATE TABLE \"%w\".\"%w_node\"(nodeno INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, data BLOB);"
-"CREATE TABLE \"%w\".\"%w_rowid\"(rowid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, nodeno INTEGER);"
-"CREATE TABLE \"%w\".\"%w_parent\"(nodeno INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, parentnode INTEGER);"
-"INSERT INTO '%q'.'%q_node' VALUES(1, zeroblob(%d))",
- zDb, zPrefix, zDb, zPrefix, zDb, zPrefix, zDb, zPrefix, pRtree->iNodeSize
- );
- if( !zCreate ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zCreate, 0, 0, 0);
- sqlite3_free(zCreate);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
- }
-
- appStmt[0] = &pRtree->pReadNode;
- appStmt[1] = &pRtree->pWriteNode;
- appStmt[2] = &pRtree->pDeleteNode;
- appStmt[3] = &pRtree->pReadRowid;
- appStmt[4] = &pRtree->pWriteRowid;
- appStmt[5] = &pRtree->pDeleteRowid;
- appStmt[6] = &pRtree->pReadParent;
- appStmt[7] = &pRtree->pWriteParent;
- appStmt[8] = &pRtree->pDeleteParent;
-
- for(i=0; i<N_STATEMENT && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
- char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(azSql[i], zDb, zPrefix);
- if( zSql ){
- rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, appStmt[i], 0);
- }else{
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- sqlite3_free(zSql);
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This routine queries database handle db for the page-size used by
-** database zDb. If successful, the page-size in bytes is written to
-** *piPageSize and SQLITE_OK returned. Otherwise, and an SQLite error
-** code is returned.
-*/
-static int getPageSize(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDb, int *piPageSize){
- int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- char *zSql;
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0;
-
- zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("PRAGMA %Q.page_size", zDb);
- if( !zSql ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
-
- rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
- sqlite3_free(zSql);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
- *piPageSize = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0);
- }
- return sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is the implementation of both the xConnect and xCreate
-** methods of the r-tree virtual table.
-**
-** argv[0] -> module name
-** argv[1] -> database name
-** argv[2] -> table name
-** argv[...] -> column names...
-*/
-static int rtreeInit(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database connection */
- void *pAux, /* One of the RTREE_COORD_* constants */
- int argc, const char *const*argv, /* Parameters to CREATE TABLE statement */
- sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab, /* OUT: New virtual table */
- char **pzErr, /* OUT: Error message, if any */
- int isCreate /* True for xCreate, false for xConnect */
-){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int iPageSize = 0;
- Rtree *pRtree;
- int nDb; /* Length of string argv[1] */
- int nName; /* Length of string argv[2] */
- int eCoordType = (int)pAux;
-
- const char *aErrMsg[] = {
- 0, /* 0 */
- "Wrong number of columns for an rtree table", /* 1 */
- "Too few columns for an rtree table", /* 2 */
- "Too many columns for an rtree table" /* 3 */
- };
-
- int iErr = (argc<6) ? 2 : argc>(RTREE_MAX_DIMENSIONS*2+4) ? 3 : argc%2;
- if( aErrMsg[iErr] ){
- *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", aErrMsg[iErr]);
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
-
- rc = getPageSize(db, argv[1], &iPageSize);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- return rc;
- }
-
- /* Allocate the sqlite3_vtab structure */
- nDb = strlen(argv[1]);
- nName = strlen(argv[2]);
- pRtree = (Rtree *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Rtree)+nDb+nName+2);
- if( !pRtree ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- memset(pRtree, 0, sizeof(Rtree)+nDb+nName+2);
- pRtree->nBusy = 1;
- pRtree->base.pModule = &rtreeModule;
- pRtree->zDb = (char *)&pRtree[1];
- pRtree->zName = &pRtree->zDb[nDb+1];
- pRtree->nDim = (argc-4)/2;
- pRtree->nBytesPerCell = 8 + pRtree->nDim*4*2;
- pRtree->eCoordType = eCoordType;
- memcpy(pRtree->zDb, argv[1], nDb);
- memcpy(pRtree->zName, argv[2], nName);
-
- /* Figure out the node size to use. By default, use 64 bytes less than
- ** the database page-size. This ensures that each node is stored on
- ** a single database page.
- **
- ** If the databasd page-size is so large that more than RTREE_MAXCELLS
- ** entries would fit in a single node, use a smaller node-size.
- */
- pRtree->iNodeSize = iPageSize-64;
- if( (4+pRtree->nBytesPerCell*RTREE_MAXCELLS)<pRtree->iNodeSize ){
- pRtree->iNodeSize = 4+pRtree->nBytesPerCell*RTREE_MAXCELLS;
- }
-
- /* Create/Connect to the underlying relational database schema. If
- ** that is successful, call sqlite3_declare_vtab() to configure
- ** the r-tree table schema.
- */
- if( (rc = rtreeSqlInit(pRtree, db, argv[1], argv[2], isCreate)) ){
- *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
- }else{
- char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("CREATE TABLE x(%s", argv[3]);
- char *zTmp;
- int ii;
- for(ii=4; zSql && ii<argc; ii++){
- zTmp = zSql;
- zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("%s, %s", zTmp, argv[ii]);
- sqlite3_free(zTmp);
- }
- if( zSql ){
- zTmp = zSql;
- zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("%s);", zTmp);
- sqlite3_free(zTmp);
- }
- if( !zSql || sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, zSql) ){
- rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- sqlite3_free(zSql);
- }
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- *ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab *)pRtree;
- }else{
- rtreeRelease(pRtree);
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Implementation of a scalar function that decodes r-tree nodes to
-** human readable strings. This can be used for debugging and analysis.
-**
-** The scalar function takes two arguments, a blob of data containing
-** an r-tree node, and the number of dimensions the r-tree indexes.
-** For a two-dimensional r-tree structure called "rt", to deserialize
-** all nodes, a statement like:
-**
-** SELECT rtreenode(2, data) FROM rt_node;
-**
-** The human readable string takes the form of a Tcl list with one
-** entry for each cell in the r-tree node. Each entry is itself a
-** list, containing the 8-byte rowid/pageno followed by the
-** <num-dimension>*2 coordinates.
-*/
-static void rtreenode(sqlite3_context *ctx, int nArg, sqlite3_value **apArg){
- char *zText = 0;
- RtreeNode node;
- Rtree tree;
- int ii;
-
- memset(&node, 0, sizeof(RtreeNode));
- memset(&tree, 0, sizeof(Rtree));
- tree.nDim = sqlite3_value_int(apArg[0]);
- tree.nBytesPerCell = 8 + 8 * tree.nDim;
- node.zData = (u8 *)sqlite3_value_blob(apArg[1]);
-
- for(ii=0; ii<NCELL(&node); ii++){
- char zCell[512];
- int nCell = 0;
- RtreeCell cell;
- int jj;
-
- nodeGetCell(&tree, &node, ii, &cell);
- sqlite3_snprintf(512-nCell,&zCell[nCell],"%d", cell.iRowid);
- nCell = strlen(zCell);
- for(jj=0; jj<tree.nDim*2; jj++){
- sqlite3_snprintf(512-nCell,&zCell[nCell]," %f",(double)cell.aCoord[jj].f);
- nCell = strlen(zCell);
- }
-
- if( zText ){
- char *zTextNew = sqlite3_mprintf("%s {%s}", zText, zCell);
- sqlite3_free(zText);
- zText = zTextNew;
- }else{
- zText = sqlite3_mprintf("{%s}", zCell);
- }
- }
-
- sqlite3_result_text(ctx, zText, -1, sqlite3_free);
-}
-
-static void rtreedepth(sqlite3_context *ctx, int nArg, sqlite3_value **apArg){
- if( sqlite3_value_type(apArg[0])!=SQLITE_BLOB
- || sqlite3_value_bytes(apArg[0])<2
- ){
- sqlite3_result_error(ctx, "Invalid argument to rtreedepth()", -1);
- }else{
- u8 *zBlob = (u8 *)sqlite3_value_blob(apArg[0]);
- sqlite3_result_int(ctx, readInt16(zBlob));
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Register the r-tree module with database handle db. This creates the
-** virtual table module "rtree" and the debugging/analysis scalar
-** function "rtreenode".
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RtreeInit(sqlite3 *db){
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
-
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int utf8 = SQLITE_UTF8;
- rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "rtreenode", 2, utf8, 0, rtreenode, 0, 0);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- int utf8 = SQLITE_UTF8;
- rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, "rtreedepth", 1, utf8, 0,rtreedepth, 0, 0);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- void *c = (void *)RTREE_COORD_REAL32;
- rc = sqlite3_create_module_v2(db, "rtree", &rtreeModule, c, 0);
- }
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- void *c = (void *)RTREE_COORD_INT32;
- rc = sqlite3_create_module_v2(db, "rtree_i32", &rtreeModule, c, 0);
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-#if !SQLITE_CORE
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extension_init(
- sqlite3 *db,
- char **pzErrMsg,
- const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi
-){
- SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi)
- return sqlite3RtreeInit(db);
-}
-#endif
-
-#endif
-
-/************** End of rtree.c ***********************************************/
-/************** Begin file icu.c *********************************************/
-/*
-** 2007 May 6
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** $Id: icu.c,v 1.7 2007/12/13 21:54:11 drh Exp $
-**
-** This file implements an integration between the ICU library
-** ("International Components for Unicode", an open-source library
-** for handling unicode data) and SQLite. The integration uses
-** ICU to provide the following to SQLite:
-**
-** * An implementation of the SQL regexp() function (and hence REGEXP
-** operator) using the ICU uregex_XX() APIs.
-**
-** * Implementations of the SQL scalar upper() and lower() functions
-** for case mapping.
-**
-** * Integration of ICU and SQLite collation seqences.
-**
-** * An implementation of the LIKE operator that uses ICU to
-** provide case-independent matching.
-*/
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_ICU)
-
-/* Include ICU headers */
-#include <unicode/utypes.h>
-#include <unicode/uregex.h>
-#include <unicode/ustring.h>
-#include <unicode/ucol.h>
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_CORE
- SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1
-#else
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Maximum length (in bytes) of the pattern in a LIKE or GLOB
-** operator.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH
-# define SQLITE_MAX_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH 50000
-#endif
-
-/*
-** Version of sqlite3_free() that is always a function, never a macro.
-*/
-static void xFree(void *p){
- sqlite3_free(p);
-}
-
-/*
-** Compare two UTF-8 strings for equality where the first string is
-** a "LIKE" expression. Return true (1) if they are the same and
-** false (0) if they are different.
-*/
-static int icuLikeCompare(
- const uint8_t *zPattern, /* LIKE pattern */
- const uint8_t *zString, /* The UTF-8 string to compare against */
- const UChar32 uEsc /* The escape character */
-){
- static const int MATCH_ONE = (UChar32)'_';
- static const int MATCH_ALL = (UChar32)'%';
-
- int iPattern = 0; /* Current byte index in zPattern */
- int iString = 0; /* Current byte index in zString */
-
- int prevEscape = 0; /* True if the previous character was uEsc */
-
- while( zPattern[iPattern]!=0 ){
-
- /* Read (and consume) the next character from the input pattern. */
- UChar32 uPattern;
- U8_NEXT_UNSAFE(zPattern, iPattern, uPattern);
- assert(uPattern!=0);
-
- /* There are now 4 possibilities:
- **
- ** 1. uPattern is an unescaped match-all character "%",
- ** 2. uPattern is an unescaped match-one character "_",
- ** 3. uPattern is an unescaped escape character, or
- ** 4. uPattern is to be handled as an ordinary character
- */
- if( !prevEscape && uPattern==MATCH_ALL ){
- /* Case 1. */
- uint8_t c;
-
- /* Skip any MATCH_ALL or MATCH_ONE characters that follow a
- ** MATCH_ALL. For each MATCH_ONE, skip one character in the
- ** test string.
- */
- while( (c=zPattern[iPattern]) == MATCH_ALL || c == MATCH_ONE ){
- if( c==MATCH_ONE ){
- if( zString[iString]==0 ) return 0;
- U8_FWD_1_UNSAFE(zString, iString);
- }
- iPattern++;
- }
-
- if( zPattern[iPattern]==0 ) return 1;
-
- while( zString[iString] ){
- if( icuLikeCompare(&zPattern[iPattern], &zString[iString], uEsc) ){
- return 1;
- }
- U8_FWD_1_UNSAFE(zString, iString);
- }
- return 0;
-
- }else if( !prevEscape && uPattern==MATCH_ONE ){
- /* Case 2. */
- if( zString[iString]==0 ) return 0;
- U8_FWD_1_UNSAFE(zString, iString);
-
- }else if( !prevEscape && uPattern==uEsc){
- /* Case 3. */
- prevEscape = 1;
-
- }else{
- /* Case 4. */
- UChar32 uString;
- U8_NEXT_UNSAFE(zString, iString, uString);
- uString = u_foldCase(uString, U_FOLD_CASE_DEFAULT);
- uPattern = u_foldCase(uPattern, U_FOLD_CASE_DEFAULT);
- if( uString!=uPattern ){
- return 0;
- }
- prevEscape = 0;
- }
- }
-
- return zString[iString]==0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the like() SQL function. This function implements
-** the build-in LIKE operator. The first argument to the function is the
-** pattern and the second argument is the string. So, the SQL statements:
-**
-** A LIKE B
-**
-** is implemented as like(B, A). If there is an escape character E,
-**
-** A LIKE B ESCAPE E
-**
-** is mapped to like(B, A, E).
-*/
-static void icuLikeFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- const unsigned char *zA = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- const unsigned char *zB = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
- UChar32 uEsc = 0;
-
- /* Limit the length of the LIKE or GLOB pattern to avoid problems
- ** of deep recursion and N*N behavior in patternCompare().
- */
- if( sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])>SQLITE_MAX_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH ){
- sqlite3_result_error(context, "LIKE or GLOB pattern too complex", -1);
- return;
- }
-
-
- if( argc==3 ){
- /* The escape character string must consist of a single UTF-8 character.
- ** Otherwise, return an error.
- */
- int nE= sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[2]);
- const unsigned char *zE = sqlite3_value_text(argv[2]);
- int i = 0;
- if( zE==0 ) return;
- U8_NEXT(zE, i, nE, uEsc);
- if( i!=nE){
- sqlite3_result_error(context,
- "ESCAPE expression must be a single character", -1);
- return;
- }
- }
-
- if( zA && zB ){
- sqlite3_result_int(context, icuLikeCompare(zA, zB, uEsc));
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** This function is called when an ICU function called from within
-** the implementation of an SQL scalar function returns an error.
-**
-** The scalar function context passed as the first argument is
-** loaded with an error message based on the following two args.
-*/
-static void icuFunctionError(
- sqlite3_context *pCtx, /* SQLite scalar function context */
- const char *zName, /* Name of ICU function that failed */
- UErrorCode e /* Error code returned by ICU function */
-){
- char zBuf[128];
- sqlite3_snprintf(128, zBuf, "ICU error: %s(): %s", zName, u_errorName(e));
- zBuf[127] = '\0';
- sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, zBuf, -1);
-}
-
-/*
-** Function to delete compiled regexp objects. Registered as
-** a destructor function with sqlite3_set_auxdata().
-*/
-static void icuRegexpDelete(void *p){
- URegularExpression *pExpr = (URegularExpression *)p;
- uregex_close(pExpr);
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of SQLite REGEXP operator. This scalar function takes
-** two arguments. The first is a regular expression pattern to compile
-** the second is a string to match against that pattern. If either
-** argument is an SQL NULL, then NULL Is returned. Otherwise, the result
-** is 1 if the string matches the pattern, or 0 otherwise.
-**
-** SQLite maps the regexp() function to the regexp() operator such
-** that the following two are equivalent:
-**
-** zString REGEXP zPattern
-** regexp(zPattern, zString)
-**
-** Uses the following ICU regexp APIs:
-**
-** uregex_open()
-** uregex_matches()
-** uregex_close()
-*/
-static void icuRegexpFunc(sqlite3_context *p, int nArg, sqlite3_value **apArg){
- UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
- URegularExpression *pExpr;
- UBool res;
- const UChar *zString = sqlite3_value_text16(apArg[1]);
-
- /* If the left hand side of the regexp operator is NULL,
- ** then the result is also NULL.
- */
- if( !zString ){
- return;
- }
-
- pExpr = sqlite3_get_auxdata(p, 0);
- if( !pExpr ){
- const UChar *zPattern = sqlite3_value_text16(apArg[0]);
- if( !zPattern ){
- return;
- }
- pExpr = uregex_open(zPattern, -1, 0, 0, &status);
-
- if( U_SUCCESS(status) ){
- sqlite3_set_auxdata(p, 0, pExpr, icuRegexpDelete);
- }else{
- assert(!pExpr);
- icuFunctionError(p, "uregex_open", status);
- return;
- }
- }
-
- /* Configure the text that the regular expression operates on. */
- uregex_setText(pExpr, zString, -1, &status);
- if( !U_SUCCESS(status) ){
- icuFunctionError(p, "uregex_setText", status);
- return;
- }
-
- /* Attempt the match */
- res = uregex_matches(pExpr, 0, &status);
- if( !U_SUCCESS(status) ){
- icuFunctionError(p, "uregex_matches", status);
- return;
- }
-
- /* Set the text that the regular expression operates on to a NULL
- ** pointer. This is not really necessary, but it is tidier than
- ** leaving the regular expression object configured with an invalid
- ** pointer after this function returns.
- */
- uregex_setText(pExpr, 0, 0, &status);
-
- /* Return 1 or 0. */
- sqlite3_result_int(p, res ? 1 : 0);
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementations of scalar functions for case mapping - upper() and
-** lower(). Function upper() converts its input to upper-case (ABC).
-** Function lower() converts to lower-case (abc).
-**
-** ICU provides two types of case mapping, "general" case mapping and
-** "language specific". Refer to ICU documentation for the differences
-** between the two.
-**
-** To utilise "general" case mapping, the upper() or lower() scalar
-** functions are invoked with one argument:
-**
-** upper('ABC') -> 'abc'
-** lower('abc') -> 'ABC'
-**
-** To access ICU "language specific" case mapping, upper() or lower()
-** should be invoked with two arguments. The second argument is the name
-** of the locale to use. Passing an empty string ("") or SQL NULL value
-** as the second argument is the same as invoking the 1 argument version
-** of upper() or lower().
-**
-** lower('I', 'en_us') -> 'i'
-** lower('I', 'tr_tr') -> 'ı' (small dotless i)
-**
-** http://www.icu-project.org/userguide/posix.html#case_mappings
-*/
-static void icuCaseFunc16(sqlite3_context *p, int nArg, sqlite3_value **apArg){
- const UChar *zInput;
- UChar *zOutput;
- int nInput;
- int nOutput;
-
- UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
- const char *zLocale = 0;
-
- assert(nArg==1 || nArg==2);
- if( nArg==2 ){
- zLocale = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(apArg[1]);
- }
-
- zInput = sqlite3_value_text16(apArg[0]);
- if( !zInput ){
- return;
- }
- nInput = sqlite3_value_bytes16(apArg[0]);
-
- nOutput = nInput * 2 + 2;
- zOutput = sqlite3_malloc(nOutput);
- if( !zOutput ){
- return;
- }
-
- if( sqlite3_user_data(p) ){
- u_strToUpper(zOutput, nOutput/2, zInput, nInput/2, zLocale, &status);
- }else{
- u_strToLower(zOutput, nOutput/2, zInput, nInput/2, zLocale, &status);
- }
-
- if( !U_SUCCESS(status) ){
- icuFunctionError(p, "u_strToLower()/u_strToUpper", status);
- return;
- }
-
- sqlite3_result_text16(p, zOutput, -1, xFree);
-}
-
-/*
-** Collation sequence destructor function. The pCtx argument points to
-** a UCollator structure previously allocated using ucol_open().
-*/
-static void icuCollationDel(void *pCtx){
- UCollator *p = (UCollator *)pCtx;
- ucol_close(p);
-}
-
-/*
-** Collation sequence comparison function. The pCtx argument points to
-** a UCollator structure previously allocated using ucol_open().
-*/
-static int icuCollationColl(
- void *pCtx,
- int nLeft,
- const void *zLeft,
- int nRight,
- const void *zRight
-){
- UCollationResult res;
- UCollator *p = (UCollator *)pCtx;
- res = ucol_strcoll(p, (UChar *)zLeft, nLeft/2, (UChar *)zRight, nRight/2);
- switch( res ){
- case UCOL_LESS: return -1;
- case UCOL_GREATER: return +1;
- case UCOL_EQUAL: return 0;
- }
- assert(!"Unexpected return value from ucol_strcoll()");
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the scalar function icu_load_collation().
-**
-** This scalar function is used to add ICU collation based collation
-** types to an SQLite database connection. It is intended to be called
-** as follows:
-**
-** SELECT icu_load_collation(<locale>, <collation-name>);
-**
-** Where <locale> is a string containing an ICU locale identifier (i.e.
-** "en_AU", "tr_TR" etc.) and <collation-name> is the name of the
-** collation sequence to create.
-*/
-static void icuLoadCollation(
- sqlite3_context *p,
- int nArg,
- sqlite3_value **apArg
-){
- sqlite3 *db = (sqlite3 *)sqlite3_user_data(p);
- UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
- const char *zLocale; /* Locale identifier - (eg. "jp_JP") */
- const char *zName; /* SQL Collation sequence name (eg. "japanese") */
- UCollator *pUCollator; /* ICU library collation object */
- int rc; /* Return code from sqlite3_create_collation_x() */
-
- assert(nArg==2);
- zLocale = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(apArg[0]);
- zName = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(apArg[1]);
-
- if( !zLocale || !zName ){
- return;
- }
-
- pUCollator = ucol_open(zLocale, &status);
- if( !U_SUCCESS(status) ){
- icuFunctionError(p, "ucol_open", status);
- return;
- }
- assert(p);
-
- rc = sqlite3_create_collation_v2(db, zName, SQLITE_UTF16, (void *)pUCollator,
- icuCollationColl, icuCollationDel
- );
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- ucol_close(pUCollator);
- sqlite3_result_error(p, "Error registering collation function", -1);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Register the ICU extension functions with database db.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IcuInit(sqlite3 *db){
- struct IcuScalar {
- const char *zName; /* Function name */
- int nArg; /* Number of arguments */
- int enc; /* Optimal text encoding */
- void *pContext; /* sqlite3_user_data() context */
- void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
- } scalars[] = {
- {"regexp",-1, SQLITE_ANY, 0, icuRegexpFunc},
-
- {"lower", 1, SQLITE_UTF16, 0, icuCaseFunc16},
- {"lower", 2, SQLITE_UTF16, 0, icuCaseFunc16},
- {"upper", 1, SQLITE_UTF16, (void*)1, icuCaseFunc16},
- {"upper", 2, SQLITE_UTF16, (void*)1, icuCaseFunc16},
-
- {"lower", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, icuCaseFunc16},
- {"lower", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, icuCaseFunc16},
- {"upper", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, (void*)1, icuCaseFunc16},
- {"upper", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, (void*)1, icuCaseFunc16},
-
- {"like", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, icuLikeFunc},
- {"like", 3, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, icuLikeFunc},
-
- {"icu_load_collation", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, (void*)db, icuLoadCollation},
- };
-
- int rc = SQLITE_OK;
- int i;
-
- for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<(sizeof(scalars)/sizeof(struct IcuScalar)); i++){
- struct IcuScalar *p = &scalars[i];
- rc = sqlite3_create_function(
- db, p->zName, p->nArg, p->enc, p->pContext, p->xFunc, 0, 0
- );
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-#if !SQLITE_CORE
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extension_init(
- sqlite3 *db,
- char **pzErrMsg,
- const sqlite3_api_routines *pApi
-){
- SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(pApi)
- return sqlite3IcuInit(db);
-}
-#endif
-
-#endif
-
-/************** End of icu.c *************************************************/
-/************** Begin file fts3_icu.c ****************************************/
-/*
-** 2007 June 22
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file implements a tokenizer for fts3 based on the ICU library.
-**
-** $Id: fts3_icu.c,v 1.3 2008/09/01 18:34:20 danielk1977 Exp $
-*/
-
-#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3)
-#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ICU
-
-
-#include <unicode/ubrk.h>
-#include <unicode/utf16.h>
-
-typedef struct IcuTokenizer IcuTokenizer;
-typedef struct IcuCursor IcuCursor;
-
-struct IcuTokenizer {
- sqlite3_tokenizer base;
- char *zLocale;
-};
-
-struct IcuCursor {
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor base;
-
- UBreakIterator *pIter; /* ICU break-iterator object */
- int nChar; /* Number of UChar elements in pInput */
- UChar *aChar; /* Copy of input using utf-16 encoding */
- int *aOffset; /* Offsets of each character in utf-8 input */
-
- int nBuffer;
- char *zBuffer;
-
- int iToken;
-};
-
-/*
-** Create a new tokenizer instance.
-*/
-static int icuCreate(
- int argc, /* Number of entries in argv[] */
- const char * const *argv, /* Tokenizer creation arguments */
- sqlite3_tokenizer **ppTokenizer /* OUT: Created tokenizer */
-){
- IcuTokenizer *p;
- int n = 0;
-
- if( argc>0 ){
- n = strlen(argv[0])+1;
- }
- p = (IcuTokenizer *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(IcuTokenizer)+n);
- if( !p ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- memset(p, 0, sizeof(IcuTokenizer));
-
- if( n ){
- p->zLocale = (char *)&p[1];
- memcpy(p->zLocale, argv[0], n);
- }
-
- *ppTokenizer = (sqlite3_tokenizer *)p;
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Destroy a tokenizer
-*/
-static int icuDestroy(sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer){
- IcuTokenizer *p = (IcuTokenizer *)pTokenizer;
- sqlite3_free(p);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Prepare to begin tokenizing a particular string. The input
-** string to be tokenized is pInput[0..nBytes-1]. A cursor
-** used to incrementally tokenize this string is returned in
-** *ppCursor.
-*/
-static int icuOpen(
- sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer, /* The tokenizer */
- const char *zInput, /* Input string */
- int nInput, /* Length of zInput in bytes */
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor **ppCursor /* OUT: Tokenization cursor */
-){
- IcuTokenizer *p = (IcuTokenizer *)pTokenizer;
- IcuCursor *pCsr;
-
- const int32_t opt = U_FOLD_CASE_DEFAULT;
- UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
- int nChar;
-
- UChar32 c;
- int iInput = 0;
- int iOut = 0;
-
- *ppCursor = 0;
-
- if( nInput<0 ){
- nInput = strlen(zInput);
- }
- nChar = nInput+1;
- pCsr = (IcuCursor *)sqlite3_malloc(
- sizeof(IcuCursor) + /* IcuCursor */
- nChar * sizeof(UChar) + /* IcuCursor.aChar[] */
- (nChar+1) * sizeof(int) /* IcuCursor.aOffset[] */
- );
- if( !pCsr ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- memset(pCsr, 0, sizeof(IcuCursor));
- pCsr->aChar = (UChar *)&pCsr[1];
- pCsr->aOffset = (int *)&pCsr->aChar[nChar];
-
- pCsr->aOffset[iOut] = iInput;
- U8_NEXT(zInput, iInput, nInput, c);
- while( c>0 ){
- int isError = 0;
- c = u_foldCase(c, opt);
- U16_APPEND(pCsr->aChar, iOut, nChar, c, isError);
- if( isError ){
- sqlite3_free(pCsr);
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- pCsr->aOffset[iOut] = iInput;
-
- if( iInput<nInput ){
- U8_NEXT(zInput, iInput, nInput, c);
- }else{
- c = 0;
- }
- }
-
- pCsr->pIter = ubrk_open(UBRK_WORD, p->zLocale, pCsr->aChar, iOut, &status);
- if( !U_SUCCESS(status) ){
- sqlite3_free(pCsr);
- return SQLITE_ERROR;
- }
- pCsr->nChar = iOut;
-
- ubrk_first(pCsr->pIter);
- *ppCursor = (sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *)pCsr;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Close a tokenization cursor previously opened by a call to icuOpen().
-*/
-static int icuClose(sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCursor){
- IcuCursor *pCsr = (IcuCursor *)pCursor;
- ubrk_close(pCsr->pIter);
- sqlite3_free(pCsr->zBuffer);
- sqlite3_free(pCsr);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Extract the next token from a tokenization cursor.
-*/
-static int icuNext(
- sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCursor, /* Cursor returned by simpleOpen */
- const char **ppToken, /* OUT: *ppToken is the token text */
- int *pnBytes, /* OUT: Number of bytes in token */
- int *piStartOffset, /* OUT: Starting offset of token */
- int *piEndOffset, /* OUT: Ending offset of token */
- int *piPosition /* OUT: Position integer of token */
-){
- IcuCursor *pCsr = (IcuCursor *)pCursor;
-
- int iStart = 0;
- int iEnd = 0;
- int nByte = 0;
-
- while( iStart==iEnd ){
- UChar32 c;
-
- iStart = ubrk_current(pCsr->pIter);
- iEnd = ubrk_next(pCsr->pIter);
- if( iEnd==UBRK_DONE ){
- return SQLITE_DONE;
- }
-
- while( iStart<iEnd ){
- int iWhite = iStart;
- U8_NEXT(pCsr->aChar, iWhite, pCsr->nChar, c);
- if( u_isspace(c) ){
- iStart = iWhite;
- }else{
- break;
- }
- }
- assert(iStart<=iEnd);
- }
-
- do {
- UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
- if( nByte ){
- char *zNew = sqlite3_realloc(pCsr->zBuffer, nByte);
- if( !zNew ){
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- }
- pCsr->zBuffer = zNew;
- pCsr->nBuffer = nByte;
- }
-
- u_strToUTF8(
- pCsr->zBuffer, pCsr->nBuffer, &nByte, /* Output vars */
- &pCsr->aChar[iStart], iEnd-iStart, /* Input vars */
- &status /* Output success/failure */
- );
- } while( nByte>pCsr->nBuffer );
-
- *ppToken = pCsr->zBuffer;
- *pnBytes = nByte;
- *piStartOffset = pCsr->aOffset[iStart];
- *piEndOffset = pCsr->aOffset[iEnd];
- *piPosition = pCsr->iToken++;
-
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** The set of routines that implement the simple tokenizer
-*/
-static const sqlite3_tokenizer_module icuTokenizerModule = {
- 0, /* iVersion */
- icuCreate, /* xCreate */
- icuDestroy, /* xCreate */
- icuOpen, /* xOpen */
- icuClose, /* xClose */
- icuNext, /* xNext */
-};
-
-/*
-** Set *ppModule to point at the implementation of the ICU tokenizer.
-*/
-SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3IcuTokenizerModule(
- sqlite3_tokenizer_module const**ppModule
-){
- *ppModule = &icuTokenizerModule;
-}
-
-#endif /* defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_ICU) */
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) */
-
-/************** End of fts3_icu.c ********************************************/
diff --git a/3rdParty/SQLite/sqlite3.h b/3rdParty/SQLite/sqlite3.h
deleted file mode 100644
index a411d7e..0000000
--- a/3rdParty/SQLite/sqlite3.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,5533 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** 2001 September 15
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This header file defines the interface that the SQLite library
-** presents to client programs. If a C-function, structure, datatype,
-** or constant definition does not appear in this file, then it is
-** not a published API of SQLite, is subject to change without
-** notice, and should not be referenced by programs that use SQLite.
-**
-** Some of the definitions that are in this file are marked as
-** "experimental". Experimental interfaces are normally new
-** features recently added to SQLite. We do not anticipate changes
-** to experimental interfaces but reserve to make minor changes if
-** experience from use "in the wild" suggest such changes are prudent.
-**
-** The official C-language API documentation for SQLite is derived
-** from comments in this file. This file is the authoritative source
-** on how SQLite interfaces are suppose to operate.
-**
-** The name of this file under configuration management is "sqlite.h.in".
-** The makefile makes some minor changes to this file (such as inserting
-** the version number) and changes its name to "sqlite3.h" as
-** part of the build process.
-**
-** @(#) $Id: sqlite.h.in,v 1.447 2009/04/30 15:59:56 drh Exp $
-*/
-#ifndef _SQLITE3_H_
-#define _SQLITE3_H_
-#include <stdarg.h> /* Needed for the definition of va_list */
-
-/*
-** Make sure we can call this stuff from C++.
-*/
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** Add the ability to override 'extern'
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_EXTERN
-# define SQLITE_EXTERN extern
-#endif
-
-/*
-** These no-op macros are used in front of interfaces to mark those
-** interfaces as either deprecated or experimental. New applications
-** should not use deprecated intrfaces - they are support for backwards
-** compatibility only. Application writers should be aware that
-** experimental interfaces are subject to change in point releases.
-**
-** These macros used to resolve to various kinds of compiler magic that
-** would generate warning messages when they were used. But that
-** compiler magic ended up generating such a flurry of bug reports
-** that we have taken it all out and gone back to using simple
-** noop macros.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_DEPRECATED
-#define SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL
-
-/*
-** Ensure these symbols were not defined by some previous header file.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_VERSION
-# undef SQLITE_VERSION
-#endif
-#ifdef SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER
-# undef SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER
-#endif
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Library Version Numbers {H10010} <S60100>
-**
-** The SQLITE_VERSION and SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER #defines in
-** the sqlite3.h file specify the version of SQLite with which
-** that header file is associated.
-**
-** The "version" of SQLite is a string of the form "X.Y.Z".
-** The phrase "alpha" or "beta" might be appended after the Z.
-** The X value is major version number always 3 in SQLite3.
-** The X value only changes when backwards compatibility is
-** broken and we intend to never break backwards compatibility.
-** The Y value is the minor version number and only changes when
-** there are major feature enhancements that are forwards compatible
-** but not backwards compatible.
-** The Z value is the release number and is incremented with
-** each release but resets back to 0 whenever Y is incremented.
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_libversion()] and [sqlite3_libversion_number()].
-**
-** Requirements: [H10011] [H10014]
-*/
-#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.6.14.2"
-#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3006014
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers {H10020} <S60100>
-** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_version
-**
-** These features provide the same information as the [SQLITE_VERSION]
-** and [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER] #defines in the header, but are associated
-** with the library instead of the header file. Cautious programmers might
-** include a check in their application to verify that
-** sqlite3_libversion_number() always returns the value
-** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER].
-**
-** The sqlite3_libversion() function returns the same information as is
-** in the sqlite3_version[] string constant. The function is provided
-** for use in DLLs since DLL users usually do not have direct access to string
-** constants within the DLL.
-**
-** Requirements: [H10021] [H10022] [H10023]
-*/
-SQLITE_EXTERN const char sqlite3_version[];
-const char *sqlite3_libversion(void);
-int sqlite3_libversion_number(void);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Test To See If The Library Is Threadsafe {H10100} <S60100>
-**
-** SQLite can be compiled with or without mutexes. When
-** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] C preprocessor macro 1 or 2, mutexes
-** are enabled and SQLite is threadsafe. When the
-** [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] macro is 0,
-** the mutexes are omitted. Without the mutexes, it is not safe
-** to use SQLite concurrently from more than one thread.
-**
-** Enabling mutexes incurs a measurable performance penalty.
-** So if speed is of utmost importance, it makes sense to disable
-** the mutexes. But for maximum safety, mutexes should be enabled.
-** The default behavior is for mutexes to be enabled.
-**
-** This interface can be used by a program to make sure that the
-** version of SQLite that it is linking against was compiled with
-** the desired setting of the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] macro.
-**
-** This interface only reports on the compile-time mutex setting
-** of the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] flag. If SQLite is compiled with
-** SQLITE_THREADSAFE=1 then mutexes are enabled by default but
-** can be fully or partially disabled using a call to [sqlite3_config()]
-** with the verbs [SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD], [SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD],
-** or [SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX]. The return value of this function shows
-** only the default compile-time setting, not any run-time changes
-** to that setting.
-**
-** See the [threading mode] documentation for additional information.
-**
-** Requirements: [H10101] [H10102]
-*/
-int sqlite3_threadsafe(void);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Handle {H12000} <S40200>
-** KEYWORDS: {database connection} {database connections}
-**
-** Each open SQLite database is represented by a pointer to an instance of
-** the opaque structure named "sqlite3". It is useful to think of an sqlite3
-** pointer as an object. The [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], and
-** [sqlite3_open_v2()] interfaces are its constructors, and [sqlite3_close()]
-** is its destructor. There are many other interfaces (such as
-** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_create_function()], and
-** [sqlite3_busy_timeout()] to name but three) that are methods on an
-** sqlite3 object.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3 sqlite3;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: 64-Bit Integer Types {H10200} <S10110>
-** KEYWORDS: sqlite_int64 sqlite_uint64
-**
-** Because there is no cross-platform way to specify 64-bit integer types
-** SQLite includes typedefs for 64-bit signed and unsigned integers.
-**
-** The sqlite3_int64 and sqlite3_uint64 are the preferred type definitions.
-** The sqlite_int64 and sqlite_uint64 types are supported for backwards
-** compatibility only.
-**
-** Requirements: [H10201] [H10202]
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_INT64_TYPE
- typedef SQLITE_INT64_TYPE sqlite_int64;
- typedef unsigned SQLITE_INT64_TYPE sqlite_uint64;
-#elif defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__)
- typedef __int64 sqlite_int64;
- typedef unsigned __int64 sqlite_uint64;
-#else
- typedef long long int sqlite_int64;
- typedef unsigned long long int sqlite_uint64;
-#endif
-typedef sqlite_int64 sqlite3_int64;
-typedef sqlite_uint64 sqlite3_uint64;
-
-/*
-** If compiling for a processor that lacks floating point support,
-** substitute integer for floating-point.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
-# define double sqlite3_int64
-#endif
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Closing A Database Connection {H12010} <S30100><S40200>
-**
-** This routine is the destructor for the [sqlite3] object.
-**
-** Applications should [sqlite3_finalize | finalize] all [prepared statements]
-** and [sqlite3_blob_close | close] all [BLOB handles] associated with
-** the [sqlite3] object prior to attempting to close the object.
-** The [sqlite3_next_stmt()] interface can be used to locate all
-** [prepared statements] associated with a [database connection] if desired.
-** Typical code might look like this:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
-** while( (pStmt = sqlite3_next_stmt(db, 0))!=0 ){
-** &nbsp; sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
-** }
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** If [sqlite3_close()] is invoked while a transaction is open,
-** the transaction is automatically rolled back.
-**
-** The C parameter to [sqlite3_close(C)] must be either a NULL
-** pointer or an [sqlite3] object pointer obtained
-** from [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], or
-** [sqlite3_open_v2()], and not previously closed.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12011] [H12012] [H12013] [H12014] [H12015] [H12019]
-*/
-int sqlite3_close(sqlite3 *);
-
-/*
-** The type for a callback function.
-** This is legacy and deprecated. It is included for historical
-** compatibility and is not documented.
-*/
-typedef int (*sqlite3_callback)(void*,int,char**, char**);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: One-Step Query Execution Interface {H12100} <S10000>
-**
-** The sqlite3_exec() interface is a convenient way of running one or more
-** SQL statements without having to write a lot of C code. The UTF-8 encoded
-** SQL statements are passed in as the second parameter to sqlite3_exec().
-** The statements are evaluated one by one until either an error or
-** an interrupt is encountered, or until they are all done. The 3rd parameter
-** is an optional callback that is invoked once for each row of any query
-** results produced by the SQL statements. The 5th parameter tells where
-** to write any error messages.
-**
-** The error message passed back through the 5th parameter is held
-** in memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. To avoid a memory leak,
-** the calling application should call [sqlite3_free()] on any error
-** message returned through the 5th parameter when it has finished using
-** the error message.
-**
-** If the SQL statement in the 2nd parameter is NULL or an empty string
-** or a string containing only whitespace and comments, then no SQL
-** statements are evaluated and the database is not changed.
-**
-** The sqlite3_exec() interface is implemented in terms of
-** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_step()], and [sqlite3_finalize()].
-** The sqlite3_exec() routine does nothing to the database that cannot be done
-** by [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_step()], and [sqlite3_finalize()].
-**
-** The first parameter to [sqlite3_exec()] must be an valid and open
-** [database connection].
-**
-** The database connection must not be closed while
-** [sqlite3_exec()] is running.
-**
-** The calling function should use [sqlite3_free()] to free
-** the memory that *errmsg is left pointing at once the error
-** message is no longer needed.
-**
-** The SQL statement text in the 2nd parameter to [sqlite3_exec()]
-** must remain unchanged while [sqlite3_exec()] is running.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12101] [H12102] [H12104] [H12105] [H12107] [H12110] [H12113] [H12116]
-** [H12119] [H12122] [H12125] [H12131] [H12134] [H12137] [H12138]
-*/
-int sqlite3_exec(
- sqlite3*, /* An open database */
- const char *sql, /* SQL to be evaluated */
- int (*callback)(void*,int,char**,char**), /* Callback function */
- void *, /* 1st argument to callback */
- char **errmsg /* Error msg written here */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Result Codes {H10210} <S10700>
-** KEYWORDS: SQLITE_OK {error code} {error codes}
-** KEYWORDS: {result code} {result codes}
-**
-** Many SQLite functions return an integer result code from the set shown
-** here in order to indicates success or failure.
-**
-** New error codes may be added in future versions of SQLite.
-**
-** See also: [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended result codes]
-*/
-#define SQLITE_OK 0 /* Successful result */
-/* beginning-of-error-codes */
-#define SQLITE_ERROR 1 /* SQL error or missing database */
-#define SQLITE_INTERNAL 2 /* Internal logic error in SQLite */
-#define SQLITE_PERM 3 /* Access permission denied */
-#define SQLITE_ABORT 4 /* Callback routine requested an abort */
-#define SQLITE_BUSY 5 /* The database file is locked */
-#define SQLITE_LOCKED 6 /* A table in the database is locked */
-#define SQLITE_NOMEM 7 /* A malloc() failed */
-#define SQLITE_READONLY 8 /* Attempt to write a readonly database */
-#define SQLITE_INTERRUPT 9 /* Operation terminated by sqlite3_interrupt()*/
-#define SQLITE_IOERR 10 /* Some kind of disk I/O error occurred */
-#define SQLITE_CORRUPT 11 /* The database disk image is malformed */
-#define SQLITE_NOTFOUND 12 /* NOT USED. Table or record not found */
-#define SQLITE_FULL 13 /* Insertion failed because database is full */
-#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN 14 /* Unable to open the database file */
-#define SQLITE_PROTOCOL 15 /* NOT USED. Database lock protocol error */
-#define SQLITE_EMPTY 16 /* Database is empty */
-#define SQLITE_SCHEMA 17 /* The database schema changed */
-#define SQLITE_TOOBIG 18 /* String or BLOB exceeds size limit */
-#define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT 19 /* Abort due to constraint violation */
-#define SQLITE_MISMATCH 20 /* Data type mismatch */
-#define SQLITE_MISUSE 21 /* Library used incorrectly */
-#define SQLITE_NOLFS 22 /* Uses OS features not supported on host */
-#define SQLITE_AUTH 23 /* Authorization denied */
-#define SQLITE_FORMAT 24 /* Auxiliary database format error */
-#define SQLITE_RANGE 25 /* 2nd parameter to sqlite3_bind out of range */
-#define SQLITE_NOTADB 26 /* File opened that is not a database file */
-#define SQLITE_ROW 100 /* sqlite3_step() has another row ready */
-#define SQLITE_DONE 101 /* sqlite3_step() has finished executing */
-/* end-of-error-codes */
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Extended Result Codes {H10220} <S10700>
-** KEYWORDS: {extended error code} {extended error codes}
-** KEYWORDS: {extended result code} {extended result codes}
-**
-** In its default configuration, SQLite API routines return one of 26 integer
-** [SQLITE_OK | result codes]. However, experience has shown that many of
-** these result codes are too coarse-grained. They do not provide as
-** much information about problems as programmers might like. In an effort to
-** address this, newer versions of SQLite (version 3.3.8 and later) include
-** support for additional result codes that provide more detailed information
-** about errors. The extended result codes are enabled or disabled
-** on a per database connection basis using the
-** [sqlite3_extended_result_codes()] API.
-**
-** Some of the available extended result codes are listed here.
-** One may expect the number of extended result codes will be expand
-** over time. Software that uses extended result codes should expect
-** to see new result codes in future releases of SQLite.
-**
-** The SQLITE_OK result code will never be extended. It will always
-** be exactly zero.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_READ (SQLITE_IOERR | (1<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ (SQLITE_IOERR | (2<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_WRITE (SQLITE_IOERR | (3<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_FSYNC (SQLITE_IOERR | (4<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_DIR_FSYNC (SQLITE_IOERR | (5<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE (SQLITE_IOERR | (6<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_FSTAT (SQLITE_IOERR | (7<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (8<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_RDLOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (9<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE (SQLITE_IOERR | (10<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED (SQLITE_IOERR | (11<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM (SQLITE_IOERR | (12<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS (SQLITE_IOERR | (13<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (14<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (15<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_CLOSE (SQLITE_IOERR | (16<<8))
-#define SQLITE_IOERR_DIR_CLOSE (SQLITE_IOERR | (17<<8))
-#define SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE (SQLITE_LOCKED | (1<<8) )
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Flags For File Open Operations {H10230} <H11120> <H12700>
-**
-** These bit values are intended for use in the
-** 3rd parameter to the [sqlite3_open_v2()] interface and
-** in the 4th parameter to the xOpen method of the
-** [sqlite3_vfs] object.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY 0x00000001
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE 0x00000002
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE 0x00000004
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE 0x00000008
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE 0x00000010
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB 0x00000100
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB 0x00000200
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_TRANSIENT_DB 0x00000400
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL 0x00000800
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL 0x00001000
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_SUBJOURNAL 0x00002000
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL 0x00004000
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX 0x00008000
-#define SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX 0x00010000
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Device Characteristics {H10240} <H11120>
-**
-** The xDeviceCapabilities method of the [sqlite3_io_methods]
-** object returns an integer which is a vector of the these
-** bit values expressing I/O characteristics of the mass storage
-** device that holds the file that the [sqlite3_io_methods]
-** refers to.
-**
-** The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC property means that all writes of
-** any size are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMICnnn values
-** mean that writes of blocks that are nnn bytes in size and
-** are aligned to an address which is an integer multiple of
-** nnn are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND value means
-** that when data is appended to a file, the data is appended
-** first then the size of the file is extended, never the other
-** way around. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL property means that
-** information is written to disk in the same order as calls
-** to xWrite().
-*/
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC 0x00000001
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512 0x00000002
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC1K 0x00000004
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC2K 0x00000008
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC4K 0x00000010
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC8K 0x00000020
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC16K 0x00000040
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC32K 0x00000080
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC64K 0x00000100
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND 0x00000200
-#define SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL 0x00000400
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: File Locking Levels {H10250} <H11120> <H11310>
-**
-** SQLite uses one of these integer values as the second
-** argument to calls it makes to the xLock() and xUnlock() methods
-** of an [sqlite3_io_methods] object.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_LOCK_NONE 0
-#define SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED 1
-#define SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED 2
-#define SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING 3
-#define SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE 4
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Synchronization Type Flags {H10260} <H11120>
-**
-** When SQLite invokes the xSync() method of an
-** [sqlite3_io_methods] object it uses a combination of
-** these integer values as the second argument.
-**
-** When the SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY flag is used, it means that the
-** sync operation only needs to flush data to mass storage. Inode
-** information need not be flushed. If the lower four bits of the flag
-** equal SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL, that means to use normal fsync() semantics.
-** If the lower four bits equal SQLITE_SYNC_FULL, that means
-** to use Mac OS X style fullsync instead of fsync().
-*/
-#define SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL 0x00002
-#define SQLITE_SYNC_FULL 0x00003
-#define SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY 0x00010
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Open File Handle {H11110} <S20110>
-**
-** An [sqlite3_file] object represents an open file in the OS
-** interface layer. Individual OS interface implementations will
-** want to subclass this object by appending additional fields
-** for their own use. The pMethods entry is a pointer to an
-** [sqlite3_io_methods] object that defines methods for performing
-** I/O operations on the open file.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_file sqlite3_file;
-struct sqlite3_file {
- const struct sqlite3_io_methods *pMethods; /* Methods for an open file */
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: OS Interface File Virtual Methods Object {H11120} <S20110>
-**
-** Every file opened by the [sqlite3_vfs] xOpen method populates an
-** [sqlite3_file] object (or, more commonly, a subclass of the
-** [sqlite3_file] object) with a pointer to an instance of this object.
-** This object defines the methods used to perform various operations
-** against the open file represented by the [sqlite3_file] object.
-**
-** The flags argument to xSync may be one of [SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL] or
-** [SQLITE_SYNC_FULL]. The first choice is the normal fsync().
-** The second choice is a Mac OS X style fullsync. The [SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY]
-** flag may be ORed in to indicate that only the data of the file
-** and not its inode needs to be synced.
-**
-** The integer values to xLock() and xUnlock() are one of
-** <ul>
-** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_NONE],
-** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED],
-** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED],
-** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING], or
-** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE].
-** </ul>
-** xLock() increases the lock. xUnlock() decreases the lock.
-** The xCheckReservedLock() method checks whether any database connection,
-** either in this process or in some other process, is holding a RESERVED,
-** PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE lock on the file. It returns true
-** if such a lock exists and false otherwise.
-**
-** The xFileControl() method is a generic interface that allows custom
-** VFS implementations to directly control an open file using the
-** [sqlite3_file_control()] interface. The second "op" argument is an
-** integer opcode. The third argument is a generic pointer intended to
-** point to a structure that may contain arguments or space in which to
-** write return values. Potential uses for xFileControl() might be
-** functions to enable blocking locks with timeouts, to change the
-** locking strategy (for example to use dot-file locks), to inquire
-** about the status of a lock, or to break stale locks. The SQLite
-** core reserves all opcodes less than 100 for its own use.
-** A [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE | list of opcodes] less than 100 is available.
-** Applications that define a custom xFileControl method should use opcodes
-** greater than 100 to avoid conflicts.
-**
-** The xSectorSize() method returns the sector size of the
-** device that underlies the file. The sector size is the
-** minimum write that can be performed without disturbing
-** other bytes in the file. The xDeviceCharacteristics()
-** method returns a bit vector describing behaviors of the
-** underlying device:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC1K]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC2K]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC4K]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC8K]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC16K]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC32K]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC64K]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND]
-** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL]
-** </ul>
-**
-** The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC property means that all writes of
-** any size are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMICnnn values
-** mean that writes of blocks that are nnn bytes in size and
-** are aligned to an address which is an integer multiple of
-** nnn are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND value means
-** that when data is appended to a file, the data is appended
-** first then the size of the file is extended, never the other
-** way around. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL property means that
-** information is written to disk in the same order as calls
-** to xWrite().
-**
-** If xRead() returns SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ it must also fill
-** in the unread portions of the buffer with zeros. A VFS that
-** fails to zero-fill short reads might seem to work. However,
-** failure to zero-fill short reads will eventually lead to
-** database corruption.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_io_methods sqlite3_io_methods;
-struct sqlite3_io_methods {
- int iVersion;
- int (*xClose)(sqlite3_file*);
- int (*xRead)(sqlite3_file*, void*, int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst);
- int (*xWrite)(sqlite3_file*, const void*, int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst);
- int (*xTruncate)(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 size);
- int (*xSync)(sqlite3_file*, int flags);
- int (*xFileSize)(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 *pSize);
- int (*xLock)(sqlite3_file*, int);
- int (*xUnlock)(sqlite3_file*, int);
- int (*xCheckReservedLock)(sqlite3_file*, int *pResOut);
- int (*xFileControl)(sqlite3_file*, int op, void *pArg);
- int (*xSectorSize)(sqlite3_file*);
- int (*xDeviceCharacteristics)(sqlite3_file*);
- /* Additional methods may be added in future releases */
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Standard File Control Opcodes {H11310} <S30800>
-**
-** These integer constants are opcodes for the xFileControl method
-** of the [sqlite3_io_methods] object and for the [sqlite3_file_control()]
-** interface.
-**
-** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE] opcode is used for debugging. This
-** opcode causes the xFileControl method to write the current state of
-** the lock (one of [SQLITE_LOCK_NONE], [SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED],
-** [SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED], [SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING], or [SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE])
-** into an integer that the pArg argument points to. This capability
-** is used during testing and only needs to be supported when SQLITE_TEST
-** is defined.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE 1
-#define SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE 2
-#define SQLITE_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE 3
-#define SQLITE_LAST_ERRNO 4
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Mutex Handle {H17110} <S20130>
-**
-** The mutex module within SQLite defines [sqlite3_mutex] to be an
-** abstract type for a mutex object. The SQLite core never looks
-** at the internal representation of an [sqlite3_mutex]. It only
-** deals with pointers to the [sqlite3_mutex] object.
-**
-** Mutexes are created using [sqlite3_mutex_alloc()].
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_mutex sqlite3_mutex;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Object {H11140} <S20100>
-**
-** An instance of the sqlite3_vfs object defines the interface between
-** the SQLite core and the underlying operating system. The "vfs"
-** in the name of the object stands for "virtual file system".
-**
-** The value of the iVersion field is initially 1 but may be larger in
-** future versions of SQLite. Additional fields may be appended to this
-** object when the iVersion value is increased. Note that the structure
-** of the sqlite3_vfs object changes in the transaction between
-** SQLite version 3.5.9 and 3.6.0 and yet the iVersion field was not
-** modified.
-**
-** The szOsFile field is the size of the subclassed [sqlite3_file]
-** structure used by this VFS. mxPathname is the maximum length of
-** a pathname in this VFS.
-**
-** Registered sqlite3_vfs objects are kept on a linked list formed by
-** the pNext pointer. The [sqlite3_vfs_register()]
-** and [sqlite3_vfs_unregister()] interfaces manage this list
-** in a thread-safe way. The [sqlite3_vfs_find()] interface
-** searches the list. Neither the application code nor the VFS
-** implementation should use the pNext pointer.
-**
-** The pNext field is the only field in the sqlite3_vfs
-** structure that SQLite will ever modify. SQLite will only access
-** or modify this field while holding a particular static mutex.
-** The application should never modify anything within the sqlite3_vfs
-** object once the object has been registered.
-**
-** The zName field holds the name of the VFS module. The name must
-** be unique across all VFS modules.
-**
-** SQLite will guarantee that the zFilename parameter to xOpen
-** is either a NULL pointer or string obtained
-** from xFullPathname(). SQLite further guarantees that
-** the string will be valid and unchanged until xClose() is
-** called. Because of the previous sentense,
-** the [sqlite3_file] can safely store a pointer to the
-** filename if it needs to remember the filename for some reason.
-** If the zFilename parameter is xOpen is a NULL pointer then xOpen
-** must invite its own temporary name for the file. Whenever the
-** xFilename parameter is NULL it will also be the case that the
-** flags parameter will include [SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE].
-**
-** The flags argument to xOpen() includes all bits set in
-** the flags argument to [sqlite3_open_v2()]. Or if [sqlite3_open()]
-** or [sqlite3_open16()] is used, then flags includes at least
-** [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE] | [SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE].
-** If xOpen() opens a file read-only then it sets *pOutFlags to
-** include [SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY]. Other bits in *pOutFlags may be set.
-**
-** SQLite will also add one of the following flags to the xOpen()
-** call, depending on the object being opened:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB]
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL]
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB]
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL]
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_TRANSIENT_DB]
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_SUBJOURNAL]
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL]
-** </ul>
-**
-** The file I/O implementation can use the object type flags to
-** change the way it deals with files. For example, an application
-** that does not care about crash recovery or rollback might make
-** the open of a journal file a no-op. Writes to this journal would
-** also be no-ops, and any attempt to read the journal would return
-** SQLITE_IOERR. Or the implementation might recognize that a database
-** file will be doing page-aligned sector reads and writes in a random
-** order and set up its I/O subsystem accordingly.
-**
-** SQLite might also add one of the following flags to the xOpen method:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE]
-** <li> [SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE]
-** </ul>
-**
-** The [SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE] flag means the file should be
-** deleted when it is closed. The [SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE]
-** will be set for TEMP databases, journals and for subjournals.
-**
-** The [SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE] flag means the file should be opened
-** for exclusive access. This flag is set for all files except
-** for the main database file.
-**
-** At least szOsFile bytes of memory are allocated by SQLite
-** to hold the [sqlite3_file] structure passed as the third
-** argument to xOpen. The xOpen method does not have to
-** allocate the structure; it should just fill it in.
-**
-** The flags argument to xAccess() may be [SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS]
-** to test for the existence of a file, or [SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE] to
-** test whether a file is readable and writable, or [SQLITE_ACCESS_READ]
-** to test whether a file is at least readable. The file can be a
-** directory.
-**
-** SQLite will always allocate at least mxPathname+1 bytes for the
-** output buffer xFullPathname. The exact size of the output buffer
-** is also passed as a parameter to both methods. If the output buffer
-** is not large enough, [SQLITE_CANTOPEN] should be returned. Since this is
-** handled as a fatal error by SQLite, vfs implementations should endeavor
-** to prevent this by setting mxPathname to a sufficiently large value.
-**
-** The xRandomness(), xSleep(), and xCurrentTime() interfaces
-** are not strictly a part of the filesystem, but they are
-** included in the VFS structure for completeness.
-** The xRandomness() function attempts to return nBytes bytes
-** of good-quality randomness into zOut. The return value is
-** the actual number of bytes of randomness obtained.
-** The xSleep() method causes the calling thread to sleep for at
-** least the number of microseconds given. The xCurrentTime()
-** method returns a Julian Day Number for the current date and time.
-**
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_vfs sqlite3_vfs;
-struct sqlite3_vfs {
- int iVersion; /* Structure version number */
- int szOsFile; /* Size of subclassed sqlite3_file */
- int mxPathname; /* Maximum file pathname length */
- sqlite3_vfs *pNext; /* Next registered VFS */
- const char *zName; /* Name of this virtual file system */
- void *pAppData; /* Pointer to application-specific data */
- int (*xOpen)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, sqlite3_file*,
- int flags, int *pOutFlags);
- int (*xDelete)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int syncDir);
- int (*xAccess)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int flags, int *pResOut);
- int (*xFullPathname)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int nOut, char *zOut);
- void *(*xDlOpen)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zFilename);
- void (*xDlError)(sqlite3_vfs*, int nByte, char *zErrMsg);
- void (*(*xDlSym)(sqlite3_vfs*,void*, const char *zSymbol))(void);
- void (*xDlClose)(sqlite3_vfs*, void*);
- int (*xRandomness)(sqlite3_vfs*, int nByte, char *zOut);
- int (*xSleep)(sqlite3_vfs*, int microseconds);
- int (*xCurrentTime)(sqlite3_vfs*, double*);
- int (*xGetLastError)(sqlite3_vfs*, int, char *);
- /* New fields may be appended in figure versions. The iVersion
- ** value will increment whenever this happens. */
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Flags for the xAccess VFS method {H11190} <H11140>
-**
-** These integer constants can be used as the third parameter to
-** the xAccess method of an [sqlite3_vfs] object. {END} They determine
-** what kind of permissions the xAccess method is looking for.
-** With SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, the xAccess method
-** simply checks whether the file exists.
-** With SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE, the xAccess method
-** checks whether the file is both readable and writable.
-** With SQLITE_ACCESS_READ, the xAccess method
-** checks whether the file is readable.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS 0
-#define SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE 1
-#define SQLITE_ACCESS_READ 2
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Initialize The SQLite Library {H10130} <S20000><S30100>
-**
-** The sqlite3_initialize() routine initializes the
-** SQLite library. The sqlite3_shutdown() routine
-** deallocates any resources that were allocated by sqlite3_initialize().
-**
-** A call to sqlite3_initialize() is an "effective" call if it is
-** the first time sqlite3_initialize() is invoked during the lifetime of
-** the process, or if it is the first time sqlite3_initialize() is invoked
-** following a call to sqlite3_shutdown(). Only an effective call
-** of sqlite3_initialize() does any initialization. All other calls
-** are harmless no-ops.
-**
-** A call to sqlite3_shutdown() is an "effective" call if it is the first
-** call to sqlite3_shutdown() since the last sqlite3_initialize(). Only
-** an effective call to sqlite3_shutdown() does any deinitialization.
-** All other calls to sqlite3_shutdown() are harmless no-ops.
-**
-** Among other things, sqlite3_initialize() shall invoke
-** sqlite3_os_init(). Similarly, sqlite3_shutdown()
-** shall invoke sqlite3_os_end().
-**
-** The sqlite3_initialize() routine returns [SQLITE_OK] on success.
-** If for some reason, sqlite3_initialize() is unable to initialize
-** the library (perhaps it is unable to allocate a needed resource such
-** as a mutex) it returns an [error code] other than [SQLITE_OK].
-**
-** The sqlite3_initialize() routine is called internally by many other
-** SQLite interfaces so that an application usually does not need to
-** invoke sqlite3_initialize() directly. For example, [sqlite3_open()]
-** calls sqlite3_initialize() so the SQLite library will be automatically
-** initialized when [sqlite3_open()] is called if it has not be initialized
-** already. However, if SQLite is compiled with the [SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT]
-** compile-time option, then the automatic calls to sqlite3_initialize()
-** are omitted and the application must call sqlite3_initialize() directly
-** prior to using any other SQLite interface. For maximum portability,
-** it is recommended that applications always invoke sqlite3_initialize()
-** directly prior to using any other SQLite interface. Future releases
-** of SQLite may require this. In other words, the behavior exhibited
-** when SQLite is compiled with [SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT] might become the
-** default behavior in some future release of SQLite.
-**
-** The sqlite3_os_init() routine does operating-system specific
-** initialization of the SQLite library. The sqlite3_os_end()
-** routine undoes the effect of sqlite3_os_init(). Typical tasks
-** performed by these routines include allocation or deallocation
-** of static resources, initialization of global variables,
-** setting up a default [sqlite3_vfs] module, or setting up
-** a default configuration using [sqlite3_config()].
-**
-** The application should never invoke either sqlite3_os_init()
-** or sqlite3_os_end() directly. The application should only invoke
-** sqlite3_initialize() and sqlite3_shutdown(). The sqlite3_os_init()
-** interface is called automatically by sqlite3_initialize() and
-** sqlite3_os_end() is called by sqlite3_shutdown(). Appropriate
-** implementations for sqlite3_os_init() and sqlite3_os_end()
-** are built into SQLite when it is compiled for unix, windows, or os/2.
-** When built for other platforms (using the [SQLITE_OS_OTHER=1] compile-time
-** option) the application must supply a suitable implementation for
-** sqlite3_os_init() and sqlite3_os_end(). An application-supplied
-** implementation of sqlite3_os_init() or sqlite3_os_end()
-** must return [SQLITE_OK] on success and some other [error code] upon
-** failure.
-*/
-int sqlite3_initialize(void);
-int sqlite3_shutdown(void);
-int sqlite3_os_init(void);
-int sqlite3_os_end(void);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Configuring The SQLite Library {H14100} <S20000><S30200>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** The sqlite3_config() interface is used to make global configuration
-** changes to SQLite in order to tune SQLite to the specific needs of
-** the application. The default configuration is recommended for most
-** applications and so this routine is usually not necessary. It is
-** provided to support rare applications with unusual needs.
-**
-** The sqlite3_config() interface is not threadsafe. The application
-** must insure that no other SQLite interfaces are invoked by other
-** threads while sqlite3_config() is running. Furthermore, sqlite3_config()
-** may only be invoked prior to library initialization using
-** [sqlite3_initialize()] or after shutdown by [sqlite3_shutdown()].
-** Note, however, that sqlite3_config() can be called as part of the
-** implementation of an application-defined [sqlite3_os_init()].
-**
-** The first argument to sqlite3_config() is an integer
-** [SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD | configuration option] that determines
-** what property of SQLite is to be configured. Subsequent arguments
-** vary depending on the [SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD | configuration option]
-** in the first argument.
-**
-** When a configuration option is set, sqlite3_config() returns [SQLITE_OK].
-** If the option is unknown or SQLite is unable to set the option
-** then this routine returns a non-zero [error code].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H14103] [H14106] [H14120] [H14123] [H14126] [H14129] [H14132] [H14135]
-** [H14138] [H14141] [H14144] [H14147] [H14150] [H14153] [H14156] [H14159]
-** [H14162] [H14165] [H14168]
-*/
-SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_config(int, ...);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Configure database connections {H14200} <S20000>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** The sqlite3_db_config() interface is used to make configuration
-** changes to a [database connection]. The interface is similar to
-** [sqlite3_config()] except that the changes apply to a single
-** [database connection] (specified in the first argument). The
-** sqlite3_db_config() interface can only be used immediately after
-** the database connection is created using [sqlite3_open()],
-** [sqlite3_open16()], or [sqlite3_open_v2()].
-**
-** The second argument to sqlite3_db_config(D,V,...) is the
-** configuration verb - an integer code that indicates what
-** aspect of the [database connection] is being configured.
-** The only choice for this value is [SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE].
-** New verbs are likely to be added in future releases of SQLite.
-** Additional arguments depend on the verb.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H14203] [H14206] [H14209] [H14212] [H14215]
-*/
-SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3*, int op, ...);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocation Routines {H10155} <S20120>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** An instance of this object defines the interface between SQLite
-** and low-level memory allocation routines.
-**
-** This object is used in only one place in the SQLite interface.
-** A pointer to an instance of this object is the argument to
-** [sqlite3_config()] when the configuration option is
-** [SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC]. By creating an instance of this object
-** and passing it to [sqlite3_config()] during configuration, an
-** application can specify an alternative memory allocation subsystem
-** for SQLite to use for all of its dynamic memory needs.
-**
-** Note that SQLite comes with a built-in memory allocator that is
-** perfectly adequate for the overwhelming majority of applications
-** and that this object is only useful to a tiny minority of applications
-** with specialized memory allocation requirements. This object is
-** also used during testing of SQLite in order to specify an alternative
-** memory allocator that simulates memory out-of-memory conditions in
-** order to verify that SQLite recovers gracefully from such
-** conditions.
-**
-** The xMalloc, xFree, and xRealloc methods must work like the
-** malloc(), free(), and realloc() functions from the standard library.
-**
-** xSize should return the allocated size of a memory allocation
-** previously obtained from xMalloc or xRealloc. The allocated size
-** is always at least as big as the requested size but may be larger.
-**
-** The xRoundup method returns what would be the allocated size of
-** a memory allocation given a particular requested size. Most memory
-** allocators round up memory allocations at least to the next multiple
-** of 8. Some allocators round up to a larger multiple or to a power of 2.
-**
-** The xInit method initializes the memory allocator. (For example,
-** it might allocate any require mutexes or initialize internal data
-** structures. The xShutdown method is invoked (indirectly) by
-** [sqlite3_shutdown()] and should deallocate any resources acquired
-** by xInit. The pAppData pointer is used as the only parameter to
-** xInit and xShutdown.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_mem_methods sqlite3_mem_methods;
-struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
- void *(*xMalloc)(int); /* Memory allocation function */
- void (*xFree)(void*); /* Free a prior allocation */
- void *(*xRealloc)(void*,int); /* Resize an allocation */
- int (*xSize)(void*); /* Return the size of an allocation */
- int (*xRoundup)(int); /* Round up request size to allocation size */
- int (*xInit)(void*); /* Initialize the memory allocator */
- void (*xShutdown)(void*); /* Deinitialize the memory allocator */
- void *pAppData; /* Argument to xInit() and xShutdown() */
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Configuration Options {H10160} <S20000>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** These constants are the available integer configuration options that
-** can be passed as the first argument to the [sqlite3_config()] interface.
-**
-** New configuration options may be added in future releases of SQLite.
-** Existing configuration options might be discontinued. Applications
-** should check the return code from [sqlite3_config()] to make sure that
-** the call worked. The [sqlite3_config()] interface will return a
-** non-zero [error code] if a discontinued or unsupported configuration option
-** is invoked.
-**
-** <dl>
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD</dt>
-** <dd>There are no arguments to this option. This option disables
-** all mutexing and puts SQLite into a mode where it can only be used
-** by a single thread.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD</dt>
-** <dd>There are no arguments to this option. This option disables
-** mutexing on [database connection] and [prepared statement] objects.
-** The application is responsible for serializing access to
-** [database connections] and [prepared statements]. But other mutexes
-** are enabled so that SQLite will be safe to use in a multi-threaded
-** environment as long as no two threads attempt to use the same
-** [database connection] at the same time. See the [threading mode]
-** documentation for additional information.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED</dt>
-** <dd>There are no arguments to this option. This option enables
-** all mutexes including the recursive
-** mutexes on [database connection] and [prepared statement] objects.
-** In this mode (which is the default when SQLite is compiled with
-** [SQLITE_THREADSAFE=1]) the SQLite library will itself serialize access
-** to [database connections] and [prepared statements] so that the
-** application is free to use the same [database connection] or the
-** same [prepared statement] in different threads at the same time.
-** See the [threading mode] documentation for additional information.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an
-** instance of the [sqlite3_mem_methods] structure. The argument specifies
-** alternative low-level memory allocation routines to be used in place of
-** the memory allocation routines built into SQLite.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an
-** instance of the [sqlite3_mem_methods] structure. The [sqlite3_mem_methods]
-** structure is filled with the currently defined memory allocation routines.
-** This option can be used to overload the default memory allocation
-** routines with a wrapper that simulations memory allocation failure or
-** tracks memory usage, for example.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes single argument of type int, interpreted as a
-** boolean, which enables or disables the collection of memory allocation
-** statistics. When disabled, the following SQLite interfaces become
-** non-operational:
-** <ul>
-** <li> [sqlite3_memory_used()]
-** <li> [sqlite3_memory_highwater()]
-** <li> [sqlite3_soft_heap_limit()]
-** <li> [sqlite3_status()]
-** </ul>
-** </dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH</dt>
-** <dd>This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for
-** scratch memory. There are three arguments: A pointer to the memory, the
-** size of each scratch buffer (sz), and the number of buffers (N). The sz
-** argument must be a multiple of 16. The sz parameter should be a few bytes
-** larger than the actual scratch space required due internal overhead.
-** The first
-** argument should point to an allocation of at least sz*N bytes of memory.
-** SQLite will use no more than one scratch buffer at once per thread, so
-** N should be set to the expected maximum number of threads. The sz
-** parameter should be 6 times the size of the largest database page size.
-** Scratch buffers are used as part of the btree balance operation. If
-** The btree balancer needs additional memory beyond what is provided by
-** scratch buffers or if no scratch buffer space is specified, then SQLite
-** goes to [sqlite3_malloc()] to obtain the memory it needs.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE</dt>
-** <dd>This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for
-** the database page cache with the default page cache implemenation.
-** This configuration should not be used if an application-define page
-** cache implementation is loaded using the SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE option.
-** There are three arguments to this option: A pointer to the
-** memory, the size of each page buffer (sz), and the number of pages (N).
-** The sz argument must be a power of two between 512 and 32768. The first
-** argument should point to an allocation of at least sz*N bytes of memory.
-** SQLite will use the memory provided by the first argument to satisfy its
-** memory needs for the first N pages that it adds to cache. If additional
-** page cache memory is needed beyond what is provided by this option, then
-** SQLite goes to [sqlite3_malloc()] for the additional storage space.
-** The implementation might use one or more of the N buffers to hold
-** memory accounting information. </dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP</dt>
-** <dd>This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite will use
-** for all of its dynamic memory allocation needs beyond those provided
-** for by [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] and [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE].
-** There are three arguments: A pointer to the memory, the number of
-** bytes in the memory buffer, and the minimum allocation size. If
-** the first pointer (the memory pointer) is NULL, then SQLite reverts
-** to using its default memory allocator (the system malloc() implementation),
-** undoing any prior invocation of [SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC]. If the
-** memory pointer is not NULL and either [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3] or
-** [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5] are defined, then the alternative memory
-** allocator is engaged to handle all of SQLites memory allocation needs.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an
-** instance of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure. The argument specifies
-** alternative low-level mutex routines to be used in place
-** the mutex routines built into SQLite.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an
-** instance of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure. The
-** [sqlite3_mutex_methods]
-** structure is filled with the currently defined mutex routines.
-** This option can be used to overload the default mutex allocation
-** routines with a wrapper used to track mutex usage for performance
-** profiling or testing, for example.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes two arguments that determine the default
-** memory allcation lookaside optimization. The first argument is the
-** size of each lookaside buffer slot and the second is the number of
-** slots allocated to each database connection.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to
-** an [sqlite3_pcache_methods] object. This object specifies the interface
-** to a custom page cache implementation. SQLite makes a copy of the
-** object and uses it for page cache memory allocations.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an
-** [sqlite3_pcache_methods] object. SQLite copies of the current
-** page cache implementation into that object.</dd>
-**
-** </dl>
-*/
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD 1 /* nil */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD 2 /* nil */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED 3 /* nil */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC 4 /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC 5 /* sqlite3_mem_methods* */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH 6 /* void*, int sz, int N */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE 7 /* void*, int sz, int N */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP 8 /* void*, int nByte, int min */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS 9 /* boolean */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX 10 /* sqlite3_mutex_methods* */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX 11 /* sqlite3_mutex_methods* */
-/* previously SQLITE_CONFIG_CHUNKALLOC 12 which is now unused. */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE 13 /* int int */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE 14 /* sqlite3_pcache_methods* */
-#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE 15 /* sqlite3_pcache_methods* */
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Configuration Options {H10170} <S20000>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** These constants are the available integer configuration options that
-** can be passed as the second argument to the [sqlite3_db_config()] interface.
-**
-** New configuration options may be added in future releases of SQLite.
-** Existing configuration options might be discontinued. Applications
-** should check the return code from [sqlite3_db_config()] to make sure that
-** the call worked. The [sqlite3_db_config()] interface will return a
-** non-zero [error code] if a discontinued or unsupported configuration option
-** is invoked.
-**
-** <dl>
-** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE</dt>
-** <dd>This option takes three additional arguments that determine the
-** [lookaside memory allocator] configuration for the [database connection].
-** The first argument (the third parameter to [sqlite3_db_config()] is a
-** pointer to a memory buffer to use for lookaside memory. The first
-** argument may be NULL in which case SQLite will allocate the lookaside
-** buffer itself using [sqlite3_malloc()]. The second argument is the
-** size of each lookaside buffer slot and the third argument is the number of
-** slots. The size of the buffer in the first argument must be greater than
-** or equal to the product of the second and third arguments.</dd>
-**
-** </dl>
-*/
-#define SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE 1001 /* void* int int */
-
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes {H12200} <S10700>
-**
-** The sqlite3_extended_result_codes() routine enables or disables the
-** [extended result codes] feature of SQLite. The extended result
-** codes are disabled by default for historical compatibility considerations.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12201] [H12202]
-*/
-int sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite3*, int onoff);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Last Insert Rowid {H12220} <S10700>
-**
-** Each entry in an SQLite table has a unique 64-bit signed
-** integer key called the [ROWID | "rowid"]. The rowid is always available
-** as an undeclared column named ROWID, OID, or _ROWID_ as long as those
-** names are not also used by explicitly declared columns. If
-** the table has a column of type [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] then that column
-** is another alias for the rowid.
-**
-** This routine returns the [rowid] of the most recent
-** successful [INSERT] into the database from the [database connection]
-** in the first argument. If no successful [INSERT]s
-** have ever occurred on that database connection, zero is returned.
-**
-** If an [INSERT] occurs within a trigger, then the [rowid] of the inserted
-** row is returned by this routine as long as the trigger is running.
-** But once the trigger terminates, the value returned by this routine
-** reverts to the last value inserted before the trigger fired.
-**
-** An [INSERT] that fails due to a constraint violation is not a
-** successful [INSERT] and does not change the value returned by this
-** routine. Thus INSERT OR FAIL, INSERT OR IGNORE, INSERT OR ROLLBACK,
-** and INSERT OR ABORT make no changes to the return value of this
-** routine when their insertion fails. When INSERT OR REPLACE
-** encounters a constraint violation, it does not fail. The
-** INSERT continues to completion after deleting rows that caused
-** the constraint problem so INSERT OR REPLACE will always change
-** the return value of this interface.
-**
-** For the purposes of this routine, an [INSERT] is considered to
-** be successful even if it is subsequently rolled back.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12221] [H12223]
-**
-** If a separate thread performs a new [INSERT] on the same
-** database connection while the [sqlite3_last_insert_rowid()]
-** function is running and thus changes the last insert [rowid],
-** then the value returned by [sqlite3_last_insert_rowid()] is
-** unpredictable and might not equal either the old or the new
-** last insert [rowid].
-*/
-sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Count The Number Of Rows Modified {H12240} <S10600>
-**
-** This function returns the number of database rows that were changed
-** or inserted or deleted by the most recently completed SQL statement
-** on the [database connection] specified by the first parameter.
-** Only changes that are directly specified by the [INSERT], [UPDATE],
-** or [DELETE] statement are counted. Auxiliary changes caused by
-** triggers are not counted. Use the [sqlite3_total_changes()] function
-** to find the total number of changes including changes caused by triggers.
-**
-** Changes to a view that are simulated by an [INSTEAD OF trigger]
-** are not counted. Only real table changes are counted.
-**
-** A "row change" is a change to a single row of a single table
-** caused by an INSERT, DELETE, or UPDATE statement. Rows that
-** are changed as side effects of [REPLACE] constraint resolution,
-** rollback, ABORT processing, [DROP TABLE], or by any other
-** mechanisms do not count as direct row changes.
-**
-** A "trigger context" is a scope of execution that begins and
-** ends with the script of a [CREATE TRIGGER | trigger].
-** Most SQL statements are
-** evaluated outside of any trigger. This is the "top level"
-** trigger context. If a trigger fires from the top level, a
-** new trigger context is entered for the duration of that one
-** trigger. Subtriggers create subcontexts for their duration.
-**
-** Calling [sqlite3_exec()] or [sqlite3_step()] recursively does
-** not create a new trigger context.
-**
-** This function returns the number of direct row changes in the
-** most recent INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statement within the same
-** trigger context.
-**
-** Thus, when called from the top level, this function returns the
-** number of changes in the most recent INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE
-** that also occurred at the top level. Within the body of a trigger,
-** the sqlite3_changes() interface can be called to find the number of
-** changes in the most recently completed INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE
-** statement within the body of the same trigger.
-** However, the number returned does not include changes
-** caused by subtriggers since those have their own context.
-**
-** See also the [sqlite3_total_changes()] interface and the
-** [count_changes pragma].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12241] [H12243]
-**
-** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection
-** while [sqlite3_changes()] is running then the value returned
-** is unpredictable and not meaningful.
-*/
-int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Total Number Of Rows Modified {H12260} <S10600>
-**
-** This function returns the number of row changes caused by [INSERT],
-** [UPDATE] or [DELETE] statements since the [database connection] was opened.
-** The count includes all changes from all
-** [CREATE TRIGGER | trigger] contexts. However,
-** the count does not include changes used to implement [REPLACE] constraints,
-** do rollbacks or ABORT processing, or [DROP TABLE] processing. The
-** count does not rows of views that fire an [INSTEAD OF trigger], though if
-** the INSTEAD OF trigger makes changes of its own, those changes are
-** counted.
-** The changes are counted as soon as the statement that makes them is
-** completed (when the statement handle is passed to [sqlite3_reset()] or
-** [sqlite3_finalize()]).
-**
-** See also the [sqlite3_changes()] interface and the
-** [count_changes pragma].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12261] [H12263]
-**
-** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection
-** while [sqlite3_total_changes()] is running then the value
-** returned is unpredictable and not meaningful.
-*/
-int sqlite3_total_changes(sqlite3*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Interrupt A Long-Running Query {H12270} <S30500>
-**
-** This function causes any pending database operation to abort and
-** return at its earliest opportunity. This routine is typically
-** called in response to a user action such as pressing "Cancel"
-** or Ctrl-C where the user wants a long query operation to halt
-** immediately.
-**
-** It is safe to call this routine from a thread different from the
-** thread that is currently running the database operation. But it
-** is not safe to call this routine with a [database connection] that
-** is closed or might close before sqlite3_interrupt() returns.
-**
-** If an SQL operation is very nearly finished at the time when
-** sqlite3_interrupt() is called, then it might not have an opportunity
-** to be interrupted and might continue to completion.
-**
-** An SQL operation that is interrupted will return [SQLITE_INTERRUPT].
-** If the interrupted SQL operation is an INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE
-** that is inside an explicit transaction, then the entire transaction
-** will be rolled back automatically.
-**
-** The sqlite3_interrupt(D) call is in effect until all currently running
-** SQL statements on [database connection] D complete. Any new SQL statements
-** that are started after the sqlite3_interrupt() call and before the
-** running statements reaches zero are interrupted as if they had been
-** running prior to the sqlite3_interrupt() call. New SQL statements
-** that are started after the running statement count reaches zero are
-** not effected by the sqlite3_interrupt().
-** A call to sqlite3_interrupt(D) that occurs when there are no running
-** SQL statements is a no-op and has no effect on SQL statements
-** that are started after the sqlite3_interrupt() call returns.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12271] [H12272]
-**
-** If the database connection closes while [sqlite3_interrupt()]
-** is running then bad things will likely happen.
-*/
-void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Determine If An SQL Statement Is Complete {H10510} <S70200>
-**
-** These routines are useful during command-line input to determine if the
-** currently entered text seems to form a complete SQL statement or
-** if additional input is needed before sending the text into
-** SQLite for parsing. These routines return 1 if the input string
-** appears to be a complete SQL statement. A statement is judged to be
-** complete if it ends with a semicolon token and is not a prefix of a
-** well-formed CREATE TRIGGER statement. Semicolons that are embedded within
-** string literals or quoted identifier names or comments are not
-** independent tokens (they are part of the token in which they are
-** embedded) and thus do not count as a statement terminator. Whitespace
-** and comments that follow the final semicolon are ignored.
-**
-** These routines return 0 if the statement is incomplete. If a
-** memory allocation fails, then SQLITE_NOMEM is returned.
-**
-** These routines do not parse the SQL statements thus
-** will not detect syntactically incorrect SQL.
-**
-** If SQLite has not been initialized using [sqlite3_initialize()] prior
-** to invoking sqlite3_complete16() then sqlite3_initialize() is invoked
-** automatically by sqlite3_complete16(). If that initialization fails,
-** then the return value from sqlite3_complete16() will be non-zero
-** regardless of whether or not the input SQL is complete.
-**
-** Requirements: [H10511] [H10512]
-**
-** The input to [sqlite3_complete()] must be a zero-terminated
-** UTF-8 string.
-**
-** The input to [sqlite3_complete16()] must be a zero-terminated
-** UTF-16 string in native byte order.
-*/
-int sqlite3_complete(const char *sql);
-int sqlite3_complete16(const void *sql);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Register A Callback To Handle SQLITE_BUSY Errors {H12310} <S40400>
-**
-** This routine sets a callback function that might be invoked whenever
-** an attempt is made to open a database table that another thread
-** or process has locked.
-**
-** If the busy callback is NULL, then [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]
-** is returned immediately upon encountering the lock. If the busy callback
-** is not NULL, then the callback will be invoked with two arguments.
-**
-** The first argument to the handler is a copy of the void* pointer which
-** is the third argument to sqlite3_busy_handler(). The second argument to
-** the handler callback is the number of times that the busy handler has
-** been invoked for this locking event. If the
-** busy callback returns 0, then no additional attempts are made to
-** access the database and [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] is returned.
-** If the callback returns non-zero, then another attempt
-** is made to open the database for reading and the cycle repeats.
-**
-** The presence of a busy handler does not guarantee that it will be invoked
-** when there is lock contention. If SQLite determines that invoking the busy
-** handler could result in a deadlock, it will go ahead and return [SQLITE_BUSY]
-** or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] instead of invoking the busy handler.
-** Consider a scenario where one process is holding a read lock that
-** it is trying to promote to a reserved lock and
-** a second process is holding a reserved lock that it is trying
-** to promote to an exclusive lock. The first process cannot proceed
-** because it is blocked by the second and the second process cannot
-** proceed because it is blocked by the first. If both processes
-** invoke the busy handlers, neither will make any progress. Therefore,
-** SQLite returns [SQLITE_BUSY] for the first process, hoping that this
-** will induce the first process to release its read lock and allow
-** the second process to proceed.
-**
-** The default busy callback is NULL.
-**
-** The [SQLITE_BUSY] error is converted to [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]
-** when SQLite is in the middle of a large transaction where all the
-** changes will not fit into the in-memory cache. SQLite will
-** already hold a RESERVED lock on the database file, but it needs
-** to promote this lock to EXCLUSIVE so that it can spill cache
-** pages into the database file without harm to concurrent
-** readers. If it is unable to promote the lock, then the in-memory
-** cache will be left in an inconsistent state and so the error
-** code is promoted from the relatively benign [SQLITE_BUSY] to
-** the more severe [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]. This error code promotion
-** forces an automatic rollback of the changes. See the
-** <a href="/cvstrac/wiki?p=CorruptionFollowingBusyError">
-** CorruptionFollowingBusyError</a> wiki page for a discussion of why
-** this is important.
-**
-** There can only be a single busy handler defined for each
-** [database connection]. Setting a new busy handler clears any
-** previously set handler. Note that calling [sqlite3_busy_timeout()]
-** will also set or clear the busy handler.
-**
-** The busy callback should not take any actions which modify the
-** database connection that invoked the busy handler. Any such actions
-** result in undefined behavior.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12311] [H12312] [H12314] [H12316] [H12318]
-**
-** A busy handler must not close the database connection
-** or [prepared statement] that invoked the busy handler.
-*/
-int sqlite3_busy_handler(sqlite3*, int(*)(void*,int), void*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Set A Busy Timeout {H12340} <S40410>
-**
-** This routine sets a [sqlite3_busy_handler | busy handler] that sleeps
-** for a specified amount of time when a table is locked. The handler
-** will sleep multiple times until at least "ms" milliseconds of sleeping
-** have accumulated. {H12343} After "ms" milliseconds of sleeping,
-** the handler returns 0 which causes [sqlite3_step()] to return
-** [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED].
-**
-** Calling this routine with an argument less than or equal to zero
-** turns off all busy handlers.
-**
-** There can only be a single busy handler for a particular
-** [database connection] any any given moment. If another busy handler
-** was defined (using [sqlite3_busy_handler()]) prior to calling
-** this routine, that other busy handler is cleared.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12341] [H12343] [H12344]
-*/
-int sqlite3_busy_timeout(sqlite3*, int ms);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Convenience Routines For Running Queries {H12370} <S10000>
-**
-** Definition: A <b>result table</b> is memory data structure created by the
-** [sqlite3_get_table()] interface. A result table records the
-** complete query results from one or more queries.
-**
-** The table conceptually has a number of rows and columns. But
-** these numbers are not part of the result table itself. These
-** numbers are obtained separately. Let N be the number of rows
-** and M be the number of columns.
-**
-** A result table is an array of pointers to zero-terminated UTF-8 strings.
-** There are (N+1)*M elements in the array. The first M pointers point
-** to zero-terminated strings that contain the names of the columns.
-** The remaining entries all point to query results. NULL values result
-** in NULL pointers. All other values are in their UTF-8 zero-terminated
-** string representation as returned by [sqlite3_column_text()].
-**
-** A result table might consist of one or more memory allocations.
-** It is not safe to pass a result table directly to [sqlite3_free()].
-** A result table should be deallocated using [sqlite3_free_table()].
-**
-** As an example of the result table format, suppose a query result
-** is as follows:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** Name | Age
-** -----------------------
-** Alice | 43
-** Bob | 28
-** Cindy | 21
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** There are two column (M==2) and three rows (N==3). Thus the
-** result table has 8 entries. Suppose the result table is stored
-** in an array names azResult. Then azResult holds this content:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** azResult&#91;0] = "Name";
-** azResult&#91;1] = "Age";
-** azResult&#91;2] = "Alice";
-** azResult&#91;3] = "43";
-** azResult&#91;4] = "Bob";
-** azResult&#91;5] = "28";
-** azResult&#91;6] = "Cindy";
-** azResult&#91;7] = "21";
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** The sqlite3_get_table() function evaluates one or more
-** semicolon-separated SQL statements in the zero-terminated UTF-8
-** string of its 2nd parameter. It returns a result table to the
-** pointer given in its 3rd parameter.
-**
-** After the calling function has finished using the result, it should
-** pass the pointer to the result table to sqlite3_free_table() in order to
-** release the memory that was malloced. Because of the way the
-** [sqlite3_malloc()] happens within sqlite3_get_table(), the calling
-** function must not try to call [sqlite3_free()] directly. Only
-** [sqlite3_free_table()] is able to release the memory properly and safely.
-**
-** The sqlite3_get_table() interface is implemented as a wrapper around
-** [sqlite3_exec()]. The sqlite3_get_table() routine does not have access
-** to any internal data structures of SQLite. It uses only the public
-** interface defined here. As a consequence, errors that occur in the
-** wrapper layer outside of the internal [sqlite3_exec()] call are not
-** reflected in subsequent calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] or [sqlite3_errmsg()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12371] [H12373] [H12374] [H12376] [H12379] [H12382]
-*/
-int sqlite3_get_table(
- sqlite3 *db, /* An open database */
- const char *zSql, /* SQL to be evaluated */
- char ***pazResult, /* Results of the query */
- int *pnRow, /* Number of result rows written here */
- int *pnColumn, /* Number of result columns written here */
- char **pzErrmsg /* Error msg written here */
-);
-void sqlite3_free_table(char **result);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Formatted String Printing Functions {H17400} <S70000><S20000>
-**
-** These routines are workalikes of the "printf()" family of functions
-** from the standard C library.
-**
-** The sqlite3_mprintf() and sqlite3_vmprintf() routines write their
-** results into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()].
-** The strings returned by these two routines should be
-** released by [sqlite3_free()]. Both routines return a
-** NULL pointer if [sqlite3_malloc()] is unable to allocate enough
-** memory to hold the resulting string.
-**
-** In sqlite3_snprintf() routine is similar to "snprintf()" from
-** the standard C library. The result is written into the
-** buffer supplied as the second parameter whose size is given by
-** the first parameter. Note that the order of the
-** first two parameters is reversed from snprintf(). This is an
-** historical accident that cannot be fixed without breaking
-** backwards compatibility. Note also that sqlite3_snprintf()
-** returns a pointer to its buffer instead of the number of
-** characters actually written into the buffer. We admit that
-** the number of characters written would be a more useful return
-** value but we cannot change the implementation of sqlite3_snprintf()
-** now without breaking compatibility.
-**
-** As long as the buffer size is greater than zero, sqlite3_snprintf()
-** guarantees that the buffer is always zero-terminated. The first
-** parameter "n" is the total size of the buffer, including space for
-** the zero terminator. So the longest string that can be completely
-** written will be n-1 characters.
-**
-** These routines all implement some additional formatting
-** options that are useful for constructing SQL statements.
-** All of the usual printf() formatting options apply. In addition, there
-** is are "%q", "%Q", and "%z" options.
-**
-** The %q option works like %s in that it substitutes a null-terminated
-** string from the argument list. But %q also doubles every '\'' character.
-** %q is designed for use inside a string literal. By doubling each '\''
-** character it escapes that character and allows it to be inserted into
-** the string.
-**
-** For example, assume the string variable zText contains text as follows:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** char *zText = "It's a happy day!";
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** One can use this text in an SQL statement as follows:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES('%q')", zText);
-** sqlite3_exec(db, zSQL, 0, 0, 0);
-** sqlite3_free(zSQL);
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** Because the %q format string is used, the '\'' character in zText
-** is escaped and the SQL generated is as follows:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It''s a happy day!')
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** This is correct. Had we used %s instead of %q, the generated SQL
-** would have looked like this:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It's a happy day!');
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** This second example is an SQL syntax error. As a general rule you should
-** always use %q instead of %s when inserting text into a string literal.
-**
-** The %Q option works like %q except it also adds single quotes around
-** the outside of the total string. Additionally, if the parameter in the
-** argument list is a NULL pointer, %Q substitutes the text "NULL" (without
-** single quotes) in place of the %Q option. So, for example, one could say:
-**
-** <blockquote><pre>
-** char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES(%Q)", zText);
-** sqlite3_exec(db, zSQL, 0, 0, 0);
-** sqlite3_free(zSQL);
-** </pre></blockquote>
-**
-** The code above will render a correct SQL statement in the zSQL
-** variable even if the zText variable is a NULL pointer.
-**
-** The "%z" formatting option works exactly like "%s" with the
-** addition that after the string has been read and copied into
-** the result, [sqlite3_free()] is called on the input string. {END}
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17403] [H17406] [H17407]
-*/
-char *sqlite3_mprintf(const char*,...);
-char *sqlite3_vmprintf(const char*, va_list);
-char *sqlite3_snprintf(int,char*,const char*, ...);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocation Subsystem {H17300} <S20000>
-**
-** The SQLite core uses these three routines for all of its own
-** internal memory allocation needs. "Core" in the previous sentence
-** does not include operating-system specific VFS implementation. The
-** Windows VFS uses native malloc() and free() for some operations.
-**
-** The sqlite3_malloc() routine returns a pointer to a block
-** of memory at least N bytes in length, where N is the parameter.
-** If sqlite3_malloc() is unable to obtain sufficient free
-** memory, it returns a NULL pointer. If the parameter N to
-** sqlite3_malloc() is zero or negative then sqlite3_malloc() returns
-** a NULL pointer.
-**
-** Calling sqlite3_free() with a pointer previously returned
-** by sqlite3_malloc() or sqlite3_realloc() releases that memory so
-** that it might be reused. The sqlite3_free() routine is
-** a no-op if is called with a NULL pointer. Passing a NULL pointer
-** to sqlite3_free() is harmless. After being freed, memory
-** should neither be read nor written. Even reading previously freed
-** memory might result in a segmentation fault or other severe error.
-** Memory corruption, a segmentation fault, or other severe error
-** might result if sqlite3_free() is called with a non-NULL pointer that
-** was not obtained from sqlite3_malloc() or sqlite3_realloc().
-**
-** The sqlite3_realloc() interface attempts to resize a
-** prior memory allocation to be at least N bytes, where N is the
-** second parameter. The memory allocation to be resized is the first
-** parameter. If the first parameter to sqlite3_realloc()
-** is a NULL pointer then its behavior is identical to calling
-** sqlite3_malloc(N) where N is the second parameter to sqlite3_realloc().
-** If the second parameter to sqlite3_realloc() is zero or
-** negative then the behavior is exactly the same as calling
-** sqlite3_free(P) where P is the first parameter to sqlite3_realloc().
-** sqlite3_realloc() returns a pointer to a memory allocation
-** of at least N bytes in size or NULL if sufficient memory is unavailable.
-** If M is the size of the prior allocation, then min(N,M) bytes
-** of the prior allocation are copied into the beginning of buffer returned
-** by sqlite3_realloc() and the prior allocation is freed.
-** If sqlite3_realloc() returns NULL, then the prior allocation
-** is not freed.
-**
-** The memory returned by sqlite3_malloc() and sqlite3_realloc()
-** is always aligned to at least an 8 byte boundary. {END}
-**
-** The default implementation of the memory allocation subsystem uses
-** the malloc(), realloc() and free() provided by the standard C library.
-** {H17382} However, if SQLite is compiled with the
-** SQLITE_MEMORY_SIZE=<i>NNN</i> C preprocessor macro (where <i>NNN</i>
-** is an integer), then SQLite create a static array of at least
-** <i>NNN</i> bytes in size and uses that array for all of its dynamic
-** memory allocation needs. {END} Additional memory allocator options
-** may be added in future releases.
-**
-** In SQLite version 3.5.0 and 3.5.1, it was possible to define
-** the SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORY_ALLOCATION which would cause the built-in
-** implementation of these routines to be omitted. That capability
-** is no longer provided. Only built-in memory allocators can be used.
-**
-** The Windows OS interface layer calls
-** the system malloc() and free() directly when converting
-** filenames between the UTF-8 encoding used by SQLite
-** and whatever filename encoding is used by the particular Windows
-** installation. Memory allocation errors are detected, but
-** they are reported back as [SQLITE_CANTOPEN] or
-** [SQLITE_IOERR] rather than [SQLITE_NOMEM].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17303] [H17304] [H17305] [H17306] [H17310] [H17312] [H17315] [H17318]
-** [H17321] [H17322] [H17323]
-**
-** The pointer arguments to [sqlite3_free()] and [sqlite3_realloc()]
-** must be either NULL or else pointers obtained from a prior
-** invocation of [sqlite3_malloc()] or [sqlite3_realloc()] that have
-** not yet been released.
-**
-** The application must not read or write any part of
-** a block of memory after it has been released using
-** [sqlite3_free()] or [sqlite3_realloc()].
-*/
-void *sqlite3_malloc(int);
-void *sqlite3_realloc(void*, int);
-void sqlite3_free(void*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocator Statistics {H17370} <S30210>
-**
-** SQLite provides these two interfaces for reporting on the status
-** of the [sqlite3_malloc()], [sqlite3_free()], and [sqlite3_realloc()]
-** routines, which form the built-in memory allocation subsystem.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17371] [H17373] [H17374] [H17375]
-*/
-sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_used(void);
-sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_highwater(int resetFlag);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Pseudo-Random Number Generator {H17390} <S20000>
-**
-** SQLite contains a high-quality pseudo-random number generator (PRNG) used to
-** select random [ROWID | ROWIDs] when inserting new records into a table that
-** already uses the largest possible [ROWID]. The PRNG is also used for
-** the build-in random() and randomblob() SQL functions. This interface allows
-** applications to access the same PRNG for other purposes.
-**
-** A call to this routine stores N bytes of randomness into buffer P.
-**
-** The first time this routine is invoked (either internally or by
-** the application) the PRNG is seeded using randomness obtained
-** from the xRandomness method of the default [sqlite3_vfs] object.
-** On all subsequent invocations, the pseudo-randomness is generated
-** internally and without recourse to the [sqlite3_vfs] xRandomness
-** method.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17392]
-*/
-void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *P);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Authorization Callbacks {H12500} <S70100>
-**
-** This routine registers a authorizer callback with a particular
-** [database connection], supplied in the first argument.
-** The authorizer callback is invoked as SQL statements are being compiled
-** by [sqlite3_prepare()] or its variants [sqlite3_prepare_v2()],
-** [sqlite3_prepare16()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. At various
-** points during the compilation process, as logic is being created
-** to perform various actions, the authorizer callback is invoked to
-** see if those actions are allowed. The authorizer callback should
-** return [SQLITE_OK] to allow the action, [SQLITE_IGNORE] to disallow the
-** specific action but allow the SQL statement to continue to be
-** compiled, or [SQLITE_DENY] to cause the entire SQL statement to be
-** rejected with an error. If the authorizer callback returns
-** any value other than [SQLITE_IGNORE], [SQLITE_OK], or [SQLITE_DENY]
-** then the [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or equivalent call that triggered
-** the authorizer will fail with an error message.
-**
-** When the callback returns [SQLITE_OK], that means the operation
-** requested is ok. When the callback returns [SQLITE_DENY], the
-** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or equivalent call that triggered the
-** authorizer will fail with an error message explaining that
-** access is denied.
-**
-** The first parameter to the authorizer callback is a copy of the third
-** parameter to the sqlite3_set_authorizer() interface. The second parameter
-** to the callback is an integer [SQLITE_COPY | action code] that specifies
-** the particular action to be authorized. The third through sixth parameters
-** to the callback are zero-terminated strings that contain additional
-** details about the action to be authorized.
-**
-** If the action code is [SQLITE_READ]
-** and the callback returns [SQLITE_IGNORE] then the
-** [prepared statement] statement is constructed to substitute
-** a NULL value in place of the table column that would have
-** been read if [SQLITE_OK] had been returned. The [SQLITE_IGNORE]
-** return can be used to deny an untrusted user access to individual
-** columns of a table.
-** If the action code is [SQLITE_DELETE] and the callback returns
-** [SQLITE_IGNORE] then the [DELETE] operation proceeds but the
-** [truncate optimization] is disabled and all rows are deleted individually.
-**
-** An authorizer is used when [sqlite3_prepare | preparing]
-** SQL statements from an untrusted source, to ensure that the SQL statements
-** do not try to access data they are not allowed to see, or that they do not
-** try to execute malicious statements that damage the database. For
-** example, an application may allow a user to enter arbitrary
-** SQL queries for evaluation by a database. But the application does
-** not want the user to be able to make arbitrary changes to the
-** database. An authorizer could then be put in place while the
-** user-entered SQL is being [sqlite3_prepare | prepared] that
-** disallows everything except [SELECT] statements.
-**
-** Applications that need to process SQL from untrusted sources
-** might also consider lowering resource limits using [sqlite3_limit()]
-** and limiting database size using the [max_page_count] [PRAGMA]
-** in addition to using an authorizer.
-**
-** Only a single authorizer can be in place on a database connection
-** at a time. Each call to sqlite3_set_authorizer overrides the
-** previous call. Disable the authorizer by installing a NULL callback.
-** The authorizer is disabled by default.
-**
-** The authorizer callback must not do anything that will modify
-** the database connection that invoked the authorizer callback.
-** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their
-** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph.
-**
-** When [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] is used to prepare a statement, the
-** statement might be reprepared during [sqlite3_step()] due to a
-** schema change. Hence, the application should ensure that the
-** correct authorizer callback remains in place during the [sqlite3_step()].
-**
-** Note that the authorizer callback is invoked only during
-** [sqlite3_prepare()] or its variants. Authorization is not
-** performed during statement evaluation in [sqlite3_step()], unless
-** as stated in the previous paragraph, sqlite3_step() invokes
-** sqlite3_prepare_v2() to reprepare a statement after a schema change.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12501] [H12502] [H12503] [H12504] [H12505] [H12506] [H12507] [H12510]
-** [H12511] [H12512] [H12520] [H12521] [H12522]
-*/
-int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
- sqlite3*,
- int (*xAuth)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*,const char*),
- void *pUserData
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Return Codes {H12590} <H12500>
-**
-** The [sqlite3_set_authorizer | authorizer callback function] must
-** return either [SQLITE_OK] or one of these two constants in order
-** to signal SQLite whether or not the action is permitted. See the
-** [sqlite3_set_authorizer | authorizer documentation] for additional
-** information.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_DENY 1 /* Abort the SQL statement with an error */
-#define SQLITE_IGNORE 2 /* Don't allow access, but don't generate an error */
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Action Codes {H12550} <H12500>
-**
-** The [sqlite3_set_authorizer()] interface registers a callback function
-** that is invoked to authorize certain SQL statement actions. The
-** second parameter to the callback is an integer code that specifies
-** what action is being authorized. These are the integer action codes that
-** the authorizer callback may be passed.
-**
-** These action code values signify what kind of operation is to be
-** authorized. The 3rd and 4th parameters to the authorization
-** callback function will be parameters or NULL depending on which of these
-** codes is used as the second parameter. The 5th parameter to the
-** authorizer callback is the name of the database ("main", "temp",
-** etc.) if applicable. The 6th parameter to the authorizer callback
-** is the name of the inner-most trigger or view that is responsible for
-** the access attempt or NULL if this access attempt is directly from
-** top-level SQL code.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12551] [H12552] [H12553] [H12554]
-*/
-/******************************************* 3rd ************ 4th ***********/
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_INDEX 1 /* Index Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_TABLE 2 /* Table Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_INDEX 3 /* Index Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TABLE 4 /* Table Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TRIGGER 5 /* Trigger Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_VIEW 6 /* View Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_TRIGGER 7 /* Trigger Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_VIEW 8 /* View Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_DELETE 9 /* Table Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_INDEX 10 /* Index Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_TABLE 11 /* Table Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_INDEX 12 /* Index Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TABLE 13 /* Table Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TRIGGER 14 /* Trigger Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_VIEW 15 /* View Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_TRIGGER 16 /* Trigger Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_VIEW 17 /* View Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_INSERT 18 /* Table Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_PRAGMA 19 /* Pragma Name 1st arg or NULL */
-#define SQLITE_READ 20 /* Table Name Column Name */
-#define SQLITE_SELECT 21 /* NULL NULL */
-#define SQLITE_TRANSACTION 22 /* Operation NULL */
-#define SQLITE_UPDATE 23 /* Table Name Column Name */
-#define SQLITE_ATTACH 24 /* Filename NULL */
-#define SQLITE_DETACH 25 /* Database Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE 26 /* Database Name Table Name */
-#define SQLITE_REINDEX 27 /* Index Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_ANALYZE 28 /* Table Name NULL */
-#define SQLITE_CREATE_VTABLE 29 /* Table Name Module Name */
-#define SQLITE_DROP_VTABLE 30 /* Table Name Module Name */
-#define SQLITE_FUNCTION 31 /* NULL Function Name */
-#define SQLITE_SAVEPOINT 32 /* Operation Savepoint Name */
-#define SQLITE_COPY 0 /* No longer used */
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Tracing And Profiling Functions {H12280} <S60400>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** These routines register callback functions that can be used for
-** tracing and profiling the execution of SQL statements.
-**
-** The callback function registered by sqlite3_trace() is invoked at
-** various times when an SQL statement is being run by [sqlite3_step()].
-** The callback returns a UTF-8 rendering of the SQL statement text
-** as the statement first begins executing. Additional callbacks occur
-** as each triggered subprogram is entered. The callbacks for triggers
-** contain a UTF-8 SQL comment that identifies the trigger.
-**
-** The callback function registered by sqlite3_profile() is invoked
-** as each SQL statement finishes. The profile callback contains
-** the original statement text and an estimate of wall-clock time
-** of how long that statement took to run.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12281] [H12282] [H12283] [H12284] [H12285] [H12287] [H12288] [H12289]
-** [H12290]
-*/
-SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void *sqlite3_trace(sqlite3*, void(*xTrace)(void*,const char*), void*);
-SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*,
- void(*xProfile)(void*,const char*,sqlite3_uint64), void*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Query Progress Callbacks {H12910} <S60400>
-**
-** This routine configures a callback function - the
-** progress callback - that is invoked periodically during long
-** running calls to [sqlite3_exec()], [sqlite3_step()] and
-** [sqlite3_get_table()]. An example use for this
-** interface is to keep a GUI updated during a large query.
-**
-** If the progress callback returns non-zero, the operation is
-** interrupted. This feature can be used to implement a
-** "Cancel" button on a GUI progress dialog box.
-**
-** The progress handler must not do anything that will modify
-** the database connection that invoked the progress handler.
-** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their
-** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12911] [H12912] [H12913] [H12914] [H12915] [H12916] [H12917] [H12918]
-**
-*/
-void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Opening A New Database Connection {H12700} <S40200>
-**
-** These routines open an SQLite database file whose name is given by the
-** filename argument. The filename argument is interpreted as UTF-8 for
-** sqlite3_open() and sqlite3_open_v2() and as UTF-16 in the native byte
-** order for sqlite3_open16(). A [database connection] handle is usually
-** returned in *ppDb, even if an error occurs. The only exception is that
-** if SQLite is unable to allocate memory to hold the [sqlite3] object,
-** a NULL will be written into *ppDb instead of a pointer to the [sqlite3]
-** object. If the database is opened (and/or created) successfully, then
-** [SQLITE_OK] is returned. Otherwise an [error code] is returned. The
-** [sqlite3_errmsg()] or [sqlite3_errmsg16()] routines can be used to obtain
-** an English language description of the error.
-**
-** The default encoding for the database will be UTF-8 if
-** sqlite3_open() or sqlite3_open_v2() is called and
-** UTF-16 in the native byte order if sqlite3_open16() is used.
-**
-** Whether or not an error occurs when it is opened, resources
-** associated with the [database connection] handle should be released by
-** passing it to [sqlite3_close()] when it is no longer required.
-**
-** The sqlite3_open_v2() interface works like sqlite3_open()
-** except that it accepts two additional parameters for additional control
-** over the new database connection. The flags parameter can take one of
-** the following three values, optionally combined with the
-** [SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX] or [SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX] flags:
-**
-** <dl>
-** <dt>[SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY]</dt>
-** <dd>The database is opened in read-only mode. If the database does not
-** already exist, an error is returned.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>[SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE]</dt>
-** <dd>The database is opened for reading and writing if possible, or reading
-** only if the file is write protected by the operating system. In either
-** case the database must already exist, otherwise an error is returned.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>[SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE] | [SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE]</dt>
-** <dd>The database is opened for reading and writing, and is creates it if
-** it does not already exist. This is the behavior that is always used for
-** sqlite3_open() and sqlite3_open16().</dd>
-** </dl>
-**
-** If the 3rd parameter to sqlite3_open_v2() is not one of the
-** combinations shown above or one of the combinations shown above combined
-** with the [SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX] or [SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX] flags,
-** then the behavior is undefined.
-**
-** If the [SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX] flag is set, then the database connection
-** opens in the multi-thread [threading mode] as long as the single-thread
-** mode has not been set at compile-time or start-time. If the
-** [SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX] flag is set then the database connection opens
-** in the serialized [threading mode] unless single-thread was
-** previously selected at compile-time or start-time.
-**
-** If the filename is ":memory:", then a private, temporary in-memory database
-** is created for the connection. This in-memory database will vanish when
-** the database connection is closed. Future versions of SQLite might
-** make use of additional special filenames that begin with the ":" character.
-** It is recommended that when a database filename actually does begin with
-** a ":" character you should prefix the filename with a pathname such as
-** "./" to avoid ambiguity.
-**
-** If the filename is an empty string, then a private, temporary
-** on-disk database will be created. This private database will be
-** automatically deleted as soon as the database connection is closed.
-**
-** The fourth parameter to sqlite3_open_v2() is the name of the
-** [sqlite3_vfs] object that defines the operating system interface that
-** the new database connection should use. If the fourth parameter is
-** a NULL pointer then the default [sqlite3_vfs] object is used.
-**
-** <b>Note to Windows users:</b> The encoding used for the filename argument
-** of sqlite3_open() and sqlite3_open_v2() must be UTF-8, not whatever
-** codepage is currently defined. Filenames containing international
-** characters must be converted to UTF-8 prior to passing them into
-** sqlite3_open() or sqlite3_open_v2().
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12701] [H12702] [H12703] [H12704] [H12706] [H12707] [H12709] [H12711]
-** [H12712] [H12713] [H12714] [H12717] [H12719] [H12721] [H12723]
-*/
-int sqlite3_open(
- const char *filename, /* Database filename (UTF-8) */
- sqlite3 **ppDb /* OUT: SQLite db handle */
-);
-int sqlite3_open16(
- const void *filename, /* Database filename (UTF-16) */
- sqlite3 **ppDb /* OUT: SQLite db handle */
-);
-int sqlite3_open_v2(
- const char *filename, /* Database filename (UTF-8) */
- sqlite3 **ppDb, /* OUT: SQLite db handle */
- int flags, /* Flags */
- const char *zVfs /* Name of VFS module to use */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Error Codes And Messages {H12800} <S60200>
-**
-** The sqlite3_errcode() interface returns the numeric [result code] or
-** [extended result code] for the most recent failed sqlite3_* API call
-** associated with a [database connection]. If a prior API call failed
-** but the most recent API call succeeded, the return value from
-** sqlite3_errcode() is undefined. The sqlite3_extended_errcode()
-** interface is the same except that it always returns the
-** [extended result code] even when extended result codes are
-** disabled.
-**
-** The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language
-** text that describes the error, as either UTF-8 or UTF-16 respectively.
-** Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally.
-** The application does not need to worry about freeing the result.
-** However, the error string might be overwritten or deallocated by
-** subsequent calls to other SQLite interface functions.
-**
-** When the serialized [threading mode] is in use, it might be the
-** case that a second error occurs on a separate thread in between
-** the time of the first error and the call to these interfaces.
-** When that happens, the second error will be reported since these
-** interfaces always report the most recent result. To avoid
-** this, each thread can obtain exclusive use of the [database connection] D
-** by invoking [sqlite3_mutex_enter]([sqlite3_db_mutex](D)) before beginning
-** to use D and invoking [sqlite3_mutex_leave]([sqlite3_db_mutex](D)) after
-** all calls to the interfaces listed here are completed.
-**
-** If an interface fails with SQLITE_MISUSE, that means the interface
-** was invoked incorrectly by the application. In that case, the
-** error code and message may or may not be set.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12801] [H12802] [H12803] [H12807] [H12808] [H12809]
-*/
-int sqlite3_errcode(sqlite3 *db);
-int sqlite3_extended_errcode(sqlite3 *db);
-const char *sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3*);
-const void *sqlite3_errmsg16(sqlite3*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: SQL Statement Object {H13000} <H13010>
-** KEYWORDS: {prepared statement} {prepared statements}
-**
-** An instance of this object represents a single SQL statement.
-** This object is variously known as a "prepared statement" or a
-** "compiled SQL statement" or simply as a "statement".
-**
-** The life of a statement object goes something like this:
-**
-** <ol>
-** <li> Create the object using [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or a related
-** function.
-** <li> Bind values to [host parameters] using the sqlite3_bind_*()
-** interfaces.
-** <li> Run the SQL by calling [sqlite3_step()] one or more times.
-** <li> Reset the statement using [sqlite3_reset()] then go back
-** to step 2. Do this zero or more times.
-** <li> Destroy the object using [sqlite3_finalize()].
-** </ol>
-**
-** Refer to documentation on individual methods above for additional
-** information.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_stmt sqlite3_stmt;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Run-time Limits {H12760} <S20600>
-**
-** This interface allows the size of various constructs to be limited
-** on a connection by connection basis. The first parameter is the
-** [database connection] whose limit is to be set or queried. The
-** second parameter is one of the [limit categories] that define a
-** class of constructs to be size limited. The third parameter is the
-** new limit for that construct. The function returns the old limit.
-**
-** If the new limit is a negative number, the limit is unchanged.
-** For the limit category of SQLITE_LIMIT_XYZ there is a
-** [limits | hard upper bound]
-** set by a compile-time C preprocessor macro named
-** [limits | SQLITE_MAX_XYZ].
-** (The "_LIMIT_" in the name is changed to "_MAX_".)
-** Attempts to increase a limit above its hard upper bound are
-** silently truncated to the hard upper limit.
-**
-** Run time limits are intended for use in applications that manage
-** both their own internal database and also databases that are controlled
-** by untrusted external sources. An example application might be a
-** web browser that has its own databases for storing history and
-** separate databases controlled by JavaScript applications downloaded
-** off the Internet. The internal databases can be given the
-** large, default limits. Databases managed by external sources can
-** be given much smaller limits designed to prevent a denial of service
-** attack. Developers might also want to use the [sqlite3_set_authorizer()]
-** interface to further control untrusted SQL. The size of the database
-** created by an untrusted script can be contained using the
-** [max_page_count] [PRAGMA].
-**
-** New run-time limit categories may be added in future releases.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12762] [H12766] [H12769]
-*/
-int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Limit Categories {H12790} <H12760>
-** KEYWORDS: {limit category} {limit categories}
-**
-** These constants define various performance limits
-** that can be lowered at run-time using [sqlite3_limit()].
-** The synopsis of the meanings of the various limits is shown below.
-** Additional information is available at [limits | Limits in SQLite].
-**
-** <dl>
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum size of any string or BLOB or table row.<dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum length of an SQL statement.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum number of columns in a table definition or in the
-** result set of a [SELECT] or the maximum number of columns in an index
-** or in an ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_EXPR_DEPTH</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum depth of the parse tree on any expression.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum number of terms in a compound SELECT statement.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_VDBE_OP</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum number of instructions in a virtual machine program
-** used to implement an SQL statement.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum number of arguments on a function.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_ATTACHED</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum number of [ATTACH | attached databases].</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum length of the pattern argument to the [LIKE] or
-** [GLOB] operators.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER</dt>
-** <dd>The maximum number of variables in an SQL statement that can
-** be bound.</dd>
-** </dl>
-*/
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH 0
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH 1
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN 2
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_EXPR_DEPTH 3
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT 4
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_VDBE_OP 5
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG 6
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_ATTACHED 7
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH 8
-#define SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER 9
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement {H13010} <S10000>
-** KEYWORDS: {SQL statement compiler}
-**
-** To execute an SQL query, it must first be compiled into a byte-code
-** program using one of these routines.
-**
-** The first argument, "db", is a [database connection] obtained from a
-** prior successful call to [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open_v2()] or
-** [sqlite3_open16()]. The database connection must not have been closed.
-**
-** The second argument, "zSql", is the statement to be compiled, encoded
-** as either UTF-8 or UTF-16. The sqlite3_prepare() and sqlite3_prepare_v2()
-** interfaces use UTF-8, and sqlite3_prepare16() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2()
-** use UTF-16.
-**
-** If the nByte argument is less than zero, then zSql is read up to the
-** first zero terminator. If nByte is non-negative, then it is the maximum
-** number of bytes read from zSql. When nByte is non-negative, the
-** zSql string ends at either the first '\000' or '\u0000' character or
-** the nByte-th byte, whichever comes first. If the caller knows
-** that the supplied string is nul-terminated, then there is a small
-** performance advantage to be gained by passing an nByte parameter that
-** is equal to the number of bytes in the input string <i>including</i>
-** the nul-terminator bytes.
-**
-** If pzTail is not NULL then *pzTail is made to point to the first byte
-** past the end of the first SQL statement in zSql. These routines only
-** compile the first statement in zSql, so *pzTail is left pointing to
-** what remains uncompiled.
-**
-** *ppStmt is left pointing to a compiled [prepared statement] that can be
-** executed using [sqlite3_step()]. If there is an error, *ppStmt is set
-** to NULL. If the input text contains no SQL (if the input is an empty
-** string or a comment) then *ppStmt is set to NULL.
-** The calling procedure is responsible for deleting the compiled
-** SQL statement using [sqlite3_finalize()] after it has finished with it.
-** ppStmt may not be NULL.
-**
-** On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned, otherwise an [error code] is returned.
-**
-** The sqlite3_prepare_v2() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2() interfaces are
-** recommended for all new programs. The two older interfaces are retained
-** for backwards compatibility, but their use is discouraged.
-** In the "v2" interfaces, the prepared statement
-** that is returned (the [sqlite3_stmt] object) contains a copy of the
-** original SQL text. This causes the [sqlite3_step()] interface to
-** behave a differently in two ways:
-**
-** <ol>
-** <li>
-** If the database schema changes, instead of returning [SQLITE_SCHEMA] as it
-** always used to do, [sqlite3_step()] will automatically recompile the SQL
-** statement and try to run it again. If the schema has changed in
-** a way that makes the statement no longer valid, [sqlite3_step()] will still
-** return [SQLITE_SCHEMA]. But unlike the legacy behavior, [SQLITE_SCHEMA] is
-** now a fatal error. Calling [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] again will not make the
-** error go away. Note: use [sqlite3_errmsg()] to find the text
-** of the parsing error that results in an [SQLITE_SCHEMA] return.
-** </li>
-**
-** <li>
-** When an error occurs, [sqlite3_step()] will return one of the detailed
-** [error codes] or [extended error codes]. The legacy behavior was that
-** [sqlite3_step()] would only return a generic [SQLITE_ERROR] result code
-** and you would have to make a second call to [sqlite3_reset()] in order
-** to find the underlying cause of the problem. With the "v2" prepare
-** interfaces, the underlying reason for the error is returned immediately.
-** </li>
-** </ol>
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13011] [H13012] [H13013] [H13014] [H13015] [H13016] [H13019] [H13021]
-**
-*/
-int sqlite3_prepare(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
- const char *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-8 encoded */
- int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */
- const char **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */
-);
-int sqlite3_prepare_v2(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
- const char *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-8 encoded */
- int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */
- const char **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */
-);
-int sqlite3_prepare16(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
- const void *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-16 encoded */
- int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */
- const void **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */
-);
-int sqlite3_prepare16_v2(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
- const void *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-16 encoded */
- int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */
- sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */
- const void **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Retrieving Statement SQL {H13100} <H13000>
-**
-** This interface can be used to retrieve a saved copy of the original
-** SQL text used to create a [prepared statement] if that statement was
-** compiled using either [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13101] [H13102] [H13103]
-*/
-const char *sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Dynamically Typed Value Object {H15000} <S20200>
-** KEYWORDS: {protected sqlite3_value} {unprotected sqlite3_value}
-**
-** SQLite uses the sqlite3_value object to represent all values
-** that can be stored in a database table. SQLite uses dynamic typing
-** for the values it stores. Values stored in sqlite3_value objects
-** can be integers, floating point values, strings, BLOBs, or NULL.
-**
-** An sqlite3_value object may be either "protected" or "unprotected".
-** Some interfaces require a protected sqlite3_value. Other interfaces
-** will accept either a protected or an unprotected sqlite3_value.
-** Every interface that accepts sqlite3_value arguments specifies
-** whether or not it requires a protected sqlite3_value.
-**
-** The terms "protected" and "unprotected" refer to whether or not
-** a mutex is held. A internal mutex is held for a protected
-** sqlite3_value object but no mutex is held for an unprotected
-** sqlite3_value object. If SQLite is compiled to be single-threaded
-** (with [SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0] and with [sqlite3_threadsafe()] returning 0)
-** or if SQLite is run in one of reduced mutex modes
-** [SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD] or [SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD]
-** then there is no distinction between protected and unprotected
-** sqlite3_value objects and they can be used interchangeably. However,
-** for maximum code portability it is recommended that applications
-** still make the distinction between between protected and unprotected
-** sqlite3_value objects even when not strictly required.
-**
-** The sqlite3_value objects that are passed as parameters into the
-** implementation of [application-defined SQL functions] are protected.
-** The sqlite3_value object returned by
-** [sqlite3_column_value()] is unprotected.
-** Unprotected sqlite3_value objects may only be used with
-** [sqlite3_result_value()] and [sqlite3_bind_value()].
-** The [sqlite3_value_blob | sqlite3_value_type()] family of
-** interfaces require protected sqlite3_value objects.
-*/
-typedef struct Mem sqlite3_value;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: SQL Function Context Object {H16001} <S20200>
-**
-** The context in which an SQL function executes is stored in an
-** sqlite3_context object. A pointer to an sqlite3_context object
-** is always first parameter to [application-defined SQL functions].
-** The application-defined SQL function implementation will pass this
-** pointer through into calls to [sqlite3_result_int | sqlite3_result()],
-** [sqlite3_aggregate_context()], [sqlite3_user_data()],
-** [sqlite3_context_db_handle()], [sqlite3_get_auxdata()],
-** and/or [sqlite3_set_auxdata()].
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Binding Values To Prepared Statements {H13500} <S70300>
-** KEYWORDS: {host parameter} {host parameters} {host parameter name}
-** KEYWORDS: {SQL parameter} {SQL parameters} {parameter binding}
-**
-** In the SQL strings input to [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and its variants,
-** literals may be replaced by a [parameter] in one of these forms:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> ?
-** <li> ?NNN
-** <li> :VVV
-** <li> @VVV
-** <li> $VVV
-** </ul>
-**
-** In the parameter forms shown above NNN is an integer literal,
-** and VVV is an alpha-numeric parameter name. The values of these
-** parameters (also called "host parameter names" or "SQL parameters")
-** can be set using the sqlite3_bind_*() routines defined here.
-**
-** The first argument to the sqlite3_bind_*() routines is always
-** a pointer to the [sqlite3_stmt] object returned from
-** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or its variants.
-**
-** The second argument is the index of the SQL parameter to be set.
-** The leftmost SQL parameter has an index of 1. When the same named
-** SQL parameter is used more than once, second and subsequent
-** occurrences have the same index as the first occurrence.
-** The index for named parameters can be looked up using the
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()] API if desired. The index
-** for "?NNN" parameters is the value of NNN.
-** The NNN value must be between 1 and the [sqlite3_limit()]
-** parameter [SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER] (default value: 999).
-**
-** The third argument is the value to bind to the parameter.
-**
-** In those routines that have a fourth argument, its value is the
-** number of bytes in the parameter. To be clear: the value is the
-** number of <u>bytes</u> in the value, not the number of characters.
-** If the fourth parameter is negative, the length of the string is
-** the number of bytes up to the first zero terminator.
-**
-** The fifth argument to sqlite3_bind_blob(), sqlite3_bind_text(), and
-** sqlite3_bind_text16() is a destructor used to dispose of the BLOB or
-** string after SQLite has finished with it. If the fifth argument is
-** the special value [SQLITE_STATIC], then SQLite assumes that the
-** information is in static, unmanaged space and does not need to be freed.
-** If the fifth argument has the value [SQLITE_TRANSIENT], then
-** SQLite makes its own private copy of the data immediately, before
-** the sqlite3_bind_*() routine returns.
-**
-** The sqlite3_bind_zeroblob() routine binds a BLOB of length N that
-** is filled with zeroes. A zeroblob uses a fixed amount of memory
-** (just an integer to hold its size) while it is being processed.
-** Zeroblobs are intended to serve as placeholders for BLOBs whose
-** content is later written using
-** [sqlite3_blob_open | incremental BLOB I/O] routines.
-** A negative value for the zeroblob results in a zero-length BLOB.
-**
-** The sqlite3_bind_*() routines must be called after
-** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] (and its variants) or [sqlite3_reset()] and
-** before [sqlite3_step()].
-** Bindings are not cleared by the [sqlite3_reset()] routine.
-** Unbound parameters are interpreted as NULL.
-**
-** These routines return [SQLITE_OK] on success or an error code if
-** anything goes wrong. [SQLITE_RANGE] is returned if the parameter
-** index is out of range. [SQLITE_NOMEM] is returned if malloc() fails.
-** [SQLITE_MISUSE] might be returned if these routines are called on a
-** virtual machine that is the wrong state or which has already been finalized.
-** Detection of misuse is unreliable. Applications should not depend
-** on SQLITE_MISUSE returns. SQLITE_MISUSE is intended to indicate a
-** a logic error in the application. Future versions of SQLite might
-** panic rather than return SQLITE_MISUSE.
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()],
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_name()], and [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13506] [H13509] [H13512] [H13515] [H13518] [H13521] [H13524] [H13527]
-** [H13530] [H13533] [H13536] [H13539] [H13542] [H13545] [H13548] [H13551]
-**
-*/
-int sqlite3_bind_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const void*, int n, void(*)(void*));
-int sqlite3_bind_double(sqlite3_stmt*, int, double);
-int sqlite3_bind_int(sqlite3_stmt*, int, int);
-int sqlite3_bind_int64(sqlite3_stmt*, int, sqlite3_int64);
-int sqlite3_bind_null(sqlite3_stmt*, int);
-int sqlite3_bind_text(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const char*, int n, void(*)(void*));
-int sqlite3_bind_text16(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const void*, int, void(*)(void*));
-int sqlite3_bind_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const sqlite3_value*);
-int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, int n);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Number Of SQL Parameters {H13600} <S70300>
-**
-** This routine can be used to find the number of [SQL parameters]
-** in a [prepared statement]. SQL parameters are tokens of the
-** form "?", "?NNN", ":AAA", "$AAA", or "@AAA" that serve as
-** placeholders for values that are [sqlite3_bind_blob | bound]
-** to the parameters at a later time.
-**
-** This routine actually returns the index of the largest (rightmost)
-** parameter. For all forms except ?NNN, this will correspond to the
-** number of unique parameters. If parameters of the ?NNN are used,
-** there may be gaps in the list.
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()],
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_name()], and
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13601]
-*/
-int sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(sqlite3_stmt*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Name Of A Host Parameter {H13620} <S70300>
-**
-** This routine returns a pointer to the name of the n-th
-** [SQL parameter] in a [prepared statement].
-** SQL parameters of the form "?NNN" or ":AAA" or "@AAA" or "$AAA"
-** have a name which is the string "?NNN" or ":AAA" or "@AAA" or "$AAA"
-** respectively.
-** In other words, the initial ":" or "$" or "@" or "?"
-** is included as part of the name.
-** Parameters of the form "?" without a following integer have no name
-** and are also referred to as "anonymous parameters".
-**
-** The first host parameter has an index of 1, not 0.
-**
-** If the value n is out of range or if the n-th parameter is
-** nameless, then NULL is returned. The returned string is
-** always in UTF-8 encoding even if the named parameter was
-** originally specified as UTF-16 in [sqlite3_prepare16()] or
-** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()].
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()],
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()], and
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13621]
-*/
-const char *sqlite3_bind_parameter_name(sqlite3_stmt*, int);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Index Of A Parameter With A Given Name {H13640} <S70300>
-**
-** Return the index of an SQL parameter given its name. The
-** index value returned is suitable for use as the second
-** parameter to [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()]. A zero
-** is returned if no matching parameter is found. The parameter
-** name must be given in UTF-8 even if the original statement
-** was prepared from UTF-16 text using [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()].
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()],
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()], and
-** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13641]
-*/
-int sqlite3_bind_parameter_index(sqlite3_stmt*, const char *zName);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Reset All Bindings On A Prepared Statement {H13660} <S70300>
-**
-** Contrary to the intuition of many, [sqlite3_reset()] does not reset
-** the [sqlite3_bind_blob | bindings] on a [prepared statement].
-** Use this routine to reset all host parameters to NULL.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13661]
-*/
-int sqlite3_clear_bindings(sqlite3_stmt*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Number Of Columns In A Result Set {H13710} <S10700>
-**
-** Return the number of columns in the result set returned by the
-** [prepared statement]. This routine returns 0 if pStmt is an SQL
-** statement that does not return data (for example an [UPDATE]).
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13711]
-*/
-int sqlite3_column_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Column Names In A Result Set {H13720} <S10700>
-**
-** These routines return the name assigned to a particular column
-** in the result set of a [SELECT] statement. The sqlite3_column_name()
-** interface returns a pointer to a zero-terminated UTF-8 string
-** and sqlite3_column_name16() returns a pointer to a zero-terminated
-** UTF-16 string. The first parameter is the [prepared statement]
-** that implements the [SELECT] statement. The second parameter is the
-** column number. The leftmost column is number 0.
-**
-** The returned string pointer is valid until either the [prepared statement]
-** is destroyed by [sqlite3_finalize()] or until the next call to
-** sqlite3_column_name() or sqlite3_column_name16() on the same column.
-**
-** If sqlite3_malloc() fails during the processing of either routine
-** (for example during a conversion from UTF-8 to UTF-16) then a
-** NULL pointer is returned.
-**
-** The name of a result column is the value of the "AS" clause for
-** that column, if there is an AS clause. If there is no AS clause
-** then the name of the column is unspecified and may change from
-** one release of SQLite to the next.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13721] [H13723] [H13724] [H13725] [H13726] [H13727]
-*/
-const char *sqlite3_column_name(sqlite3_stmt*, int N);
-const void *sqlite3_column_name16(sqlite3_stmt*, int N);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Source Of Data In A Query Result {H13740} <S10700>
-**
-** These routines provide a means to determine what column of what
-** table in which database a result of a [SELECT] statement comes from.
-** The name of the database or table or column can be returned as
-** either a UTF-8 or UTF-16 string. The _database_ routines return
-** the database name, the _table_ routines return the table name, and
-** the origin_ routines return the column name.
-** The returned string is valid until the [prepared statement] is destroyed
-** using [sqlite3_finalize()] or until the same information is requested
-** again in a different encoding.
-**
-** The names returned are the original un-aliased names of the
-** database, table, and column.
-**
-** The first argument to the following calls is a [prepared statement].
-** These functions return information about the Nth column returned by
-** the statement, where N is the second function argument.
-**
-** If the Nth column returned by the statement is an expression or
-** subquery and is not a column value, then all of these functions return
-** NULL. These routine might also return NULL if a memory allocation error
-** occurs. Otherwise, they return the name of the attached database, table
-** and column that query result column was extracted from.
-**
-** As with all other SQLite APIs, those postfixed with "16" return
-** UTF-16 encoded strings, the other functions return UTF-8. {END}
-**
-** These APIs are only available if the library was compiled with the
-** [SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA] C-preprocessor symbol defined.
-**
-** {A13751}
-** If two or more threads call one or more of these routines against the same
-** prepared statement and column at the same time then the results are
-** undefined.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13741] [H13742] [H13743] [H13744] [H13745] [H13746] [H13748]
-**
-** If two or more threads call one or more
-** [sqlite3_column_database_name | column metadata interfaces]
-** for the same [prepared statement] and result column
-** at the same time then the results are undefined.
-*/
-const char *sqlite3_column_database_name(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-const void *sqlite3_column_database_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-const char *sqlite3_column_table_name(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-const void *sqlite3_column_table_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-const char *sqlite3_column_origin_name(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-const void *sqlite3_column_origin_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Declared Datatype Of A Query Result {H13760} <S10700>
-**
-** The first parameter is a [prepared statement].
-** If this statement is a [SELECT] statement and the Nth column of the
-** returned result set of that [SELECT] is a table column (not an
-** expression or subquery) then the declared type of the table
-** column is returned. If the Nth column of the result set is an
-** expression or subquery, then a NULL pointer is returned.
-** The returned string is always UTF-8 encoded. {END}
-**
-** For example, given the database schema:
-**
-** CREATE TABLE t1(c1 VARIANT);
-**
-** and the following statement to be compiled:
-**
-** SELECT c1 + 1, c1 FROM t1;
-**
-** this routine would return the string "VARIANT" for the second result
-** column (i==1), and a NULL pointer for the first result column (i==0).
-**
-** SQLite uses dynamic run-time typing. So just because a column
-** is declared to contain a particular type does not mean that the
-** data stored in that column is of the declared type. SQLite is
-** strongly typed, but the typing is dynamic not static. Type
-** is associated with individual values, not with the containers
-** used to hold those values.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13761] [H13762] [H13763]
-*/
-const char *sqlite3_column_decltype(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-const void *sqlite3_column_decltype16(sqlite3_stmt*,int);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Evaluate An SQL Statement {H13200} <S10000>
-**
-** After a [prepared statement] has been prepared using either
-** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or one of the legacy
-** interfaces [sqlite3_prepare()] or [sqlite3_prepare16()], this function
-** must be called one or more times to evaluate the statement.
-**
-** The details of the behavior of the sqlite3_step() interface depend
-** on whether the statement was prepared using the newer "v2" interface
-** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or the older legacy
-** interface [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()]. The use of the
-** new "v2" interface is recommended for new applications but the legacy
-** interface will continue to be supported.
-**
-** In the legacy interface, the return value will be either [SQLITE_BUSY],
-** [SQLITE_DONE], [SQLITE_ROW], [SQLITE_ERROR], or [SQLITE_MISUSE].
-** With the "v2" interface, any of the other [result codes] or
-** [extended result codes] might be returned as well.
-**
-** [SQLITE_BUSY] means that the database engine was unable to acquire the
-** database locks it needs to do its job. If the statement is a [COMMIT]
-** or occurs outside of an explicit transaction, then you can retry the
-** statement. If the statement is not a [COMMIT] and occurs within a
-** explicit transaction then you should rollback the transaction before
-** continuing.
-**
-** [SQLITE_DONE] means that the statement has finished executing
-** successfully. sqlite3_step() should not be called again on this virtual
-** machine without first calling [sqlite3_reset()] to reset the virtual
-** machine back to its initial state.
-**
-** If the SQL statement being executed returns any data, then [SQLITE_ROW]
-** is returned each time a new row of data is ready for processing by the
-** caller. The values may be accessed using the [column access functions].
-** sqlite3_step() is called again to retrieve the next row of data.
-**
-** [SQLITE_ERROR] means that a run-time error (such as a constraint
-** violation) has occurred. sqlite3_step() should not be called again on
-** the VM. More information may be found by calling [sqlite3_errmsg()].
-** With the legacy interface, a more specific error code (for example,
-** [SQLITE_INTERRUPT], [SQLITE_SCHEMA], [SQLITE_CORRUPT], and so forth)
-** can be obtained by calling [sqlite3_reset()] on the
-** [prepared statement]. In the "v2" interface,
-** the more specific error code is returned directly by sqlite3_step().
-**
-** [SQLITE_MISUSE] means that the this routine was called inappropriately.
-** Perhaps it was called on a [prepared statement] that has
-** already been [sqlite3_finalize | finalized] or on one that had
-** previously returned [SQLITE_ERROR] or [SQLITE_DONE]. Or it could
-** be the case that the same database connection is being used by two or
-** more threads at the same moment in time.
-**
-** <b>Goofy Interface Alert:</b> In the legacy interface, the sqlite3_step()
-** API always returns a generic error code, [SQLITE_ERROR], following any
-** error other than [SQLITE_BUSY] and [SQLITE_MISUSE]. You must call
-** [sqlite3_reset()] or [sqlite3_finalize()] in order to find one of the
-** specific [error codes] that better describes the error.
-** We admit that this is a goofy design. The problem has been fixed
-** with the "v2" interface. If you prepare all of your SQL statements
-** using either [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] instead
-** of the legacy [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()] interfaces,
-** then the more specific [error codes] are returned directly
-** by sqlite3_step(). The use of the "v2" interface is recommended.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13202] [H15304] [H15306] [H15308] [H15310]
-*/
-int sqlite3_step(sqlite3_stmt*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Number of columns in a result set {H13770} <S10700>
-**
-** Returns the number of values in the current row of the result set.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13771] [H13772]
-*/
-int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Fundamental Datatypes {H10265} <S10110><S10120>
-** KEYWORDS: SQLITE_TEXT
-**
-** {H10266} Every value in SQLite has one of five fundamental datatypes:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> 64-bit signed integer
-** <li> 64-bit IEEE floating point number
-** <li> string
-** <li> BLOB
-** <li> NULL
-** </ul> {END}
-**
-** These constants are codes for each of those types.
-**
-** Note that the SQLITE_TEXT constant was also used in SQLite version 2
-** for a completely different meaning. Software that links against both
-** SQLite version 2 and SQLite version 3 should use SQLITE3_TEXT, not
-** SQLITE_TEXT.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_INTEGER 1
-#define SQLITE_FLOAT 2
-#define SQLITE_BLOB 4
-#define SQLITE_NULL 5
-#ifdef SQLITE_TEXT
-# undef SQLITE_TEXT
-#else
-# define SQLITE_TEXT 3
-#endif
-#define SQLITE3_TEXT 3
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Result Values From A Query {H13800} <S10700>
-** KEYWORDS: {column access functions}
-**
-** These routines form the "result set query" interface.
-**
-** These routines return information about a single column of the current
-** result row of a query. In every case the first argument is a pointer
-** to the [prepared statement] that is being evaluated (the [sqlite3_stmt*]
-** that was returned from [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or one of its variants)
-** and the second argument is the index of the column for which information
-** should be returned. The leftmost column of the result set has the index 0.
-**
-** If the SQL statement does not currently point to a valid row, or if the
-** column index is out of range, the result is undefined.
-** These routines may only be called when the most recent call to
-** [sqlite3_step()] has returned [SQLITE_ROW] and neither
-** [sqlite3_reset()] nor [sqlite3_finalize()] have been called subsequently.
-** If any of these routines are called after [sqlite3_reset()] or
-** [sqlite3_finalize()] or after [sqlite3_step()] has returned
-** something other than [SQLITE_ROW], the results are undefined.
-** If [sqlite3_step()] or [sqlite3_reset()] or [sqlite3_finalize()]
-** are called from a different thread while any of these routines
-** are pending, then the results are undefined.
-**
-** The sqlite3_column_type() routine returns the
-** [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype code] for the initial data type
-** of the result column. The returned value is one of [SQLITE_INTEGER],
-** [SQLITE_FLOAT], [SQLITE_TEXT], [SQLITE_BLOB], or [SQLITE_NULL]. The value
-** returned by sqlite3_column_type() is only meaningful if no type
-** conversions have occurred as described below. After a type conversion,
-** the value returned by sqlite3_column_type() is undefined. Future
-** versions of SQLite may change the behavior of sqlite3_column_type()
-** following a type conversion.
-**
-** If the result is a BLOB or UTF-8 string then the sqlite3_column_bytes()
-** routine returns the number of bytes in that BLOB or string.
-** If the result is a UTF-16 string, then sqlite3_column_bytes() converts
-** the string to UTF-8 and then returns the number of bytes.
-** If the result is a numeric value then sqlite3_column_bytes() uses
-** [sqlite3_snprintf()] to convert that value to a UTF-8 string and returns
-** the number of bytes in that string.
-** The value returned does not include the zero terminator at the end
-** of the string. For clarity: the value returned is the number of
-** bytes in the string, not the number of characters.
-**
-** Strings returned by sqlite3_column_text() and sqlite3_column_text16(),
-** even empty strings, are always zero terminated. The return
-** value from sqlite3_column_blob() for a zero-length BLOB is an arbitrary
-** pointer, possibly even a NULL pointer.
-**
-** The sqlite3_column_bytes16() routine is similar to sqlite3_column_bytes()
-** but leaves the result in UTF-16 in native byte order instead of UTF-8.
-** The zero terminator is not included in this count.
-**
-** The object returned by [sqlite3_column_value()] is an
-** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object. An unprotected sqlite3_value object
-** may only be used with [sqlite3_bind_value()] and [sqlite3_result_value()].
-** If the [unprotected sqlite3_value] object returned by
-** [sqlite3_column_value()] is used in any other way, including calls
-** to routines like [sqlite3_value_int()], [sqlite3_value_text()],
-** or [sqlite3_value_bytes()], then the behavior is undefined.
-**
-** These routines attempt to convert the value where appropriate. For
-** example, if the internal representation is FLOAT and a text result
-** is requested, [sqlite3_snprintf()] is used internally to perform the
-** conversion automatically. The following table details the conversions
-** that are applied:
-**
-** <blockquote>
-** <table border="1">
-** <tr><th> Internal<br>Type <th> Requested<br>Type <th> Conversion
-**
-** <tr><td> NULL <td> INTEGER <td> Result is 0
-** <tr><td> NULL <td> FLOAT <td> Result is 0.0
-** <tr><td> NULL <td> TEXT <td> Result is NULL pointer
-** <tr><td> NULL <td> BLOB <td> Result is NULL pointer
-** <tr><td> INTEGER <td> FLOAT <td> Convert from integer to float
-** <tr><td> INTEGER <td> TEXT <td> ASCII rendering of the integer
-** <tr><td> INTEGER <td> BLOB <td> Same as INTEGER->TEXT
-** <tr><td> FLOAT <td> INTEGER <td> Convert from float to integer
-** <tr><td> FLOAT <td> TEXT <td> ASCII rendering of the float
-** <tr><td> FLOAT <td> BLOB <td> Same as FLOAT->TEXT
-** <tr><td> TEXT <td> INTEGER <td> Use atoi()
-** <tr><td> TEXT <td> FLOAT <td> Use atof()
-** <tr><td> TEXT <td> BLOB <td> No change
-** <tr><td> BLOB <td> INTEGER <td> Convert to TEXT then use atoi()
-** <tr><td> BLOB <td> FLOAT <td> Convert to TEXT then use atof()
-** <tr><td> BLOB <td> TEXT <td> Add a zero terminator if needed
-** </table>
-** </blockquote>
-**
-** The table above makes reference to standard C library functions atoi()
-** and atof(). SQLite does not really use these functions. It has its
-** own equivalent internal routines. The atoi() and atof() names are
-** used in the table for brevity and because they are familiar to most
-** C programmers.
-**
-** Note that when type conversions occur, pointers returned by prior
-** calls to sqlite3_column_blob(), sqlite3_column_text(), and/or
-** sqlite3_column_text16() may be invalidated.
-** Type conversions and pointer invalidations might occur
-** in the following cases:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> The initial content is a BLOB and sqlite3_column_text() or
-** sqlite3_column_text16() is called. A zero-terminator might
-** need to be added to the string.</li>
-** <li> The initial content is UTF-8 text and sqlite3_column_bytes16() or
-** sqlite3_column_text16() is called. The content must be converted
-** to UTF-16.</li>
-** <li> The initial content is UTF-16 text and sqlite3_column_bytes() or
-** sqlite3_column_text() is called. The content must be converted
-** to UTF-8.</li>
-** </ul>
-**
-** Conversions between UTF-16be and UTF-16le are always done in place and do
-** not invalidate a prior pointer, though of course the content of the buffer
-** that the prior pointer points to will have been modified. Other kinds
-** of conversion are done in place when it is possible, but sometimes they
-** are not possible and in those cases prior pointers are invalidated.
-**
-** The safest and easiest to remember policy is to invoke these routines
-** in one of the following ways:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li>sqlite3_column_text() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes()</li>
-** <li>sqlite3_column_blob() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes()</li>
-** <li>sqlite3_column_text16() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes16()</li>
-** </ul>
-**
-** In other words, you should call sqlite3_column_text(),
-** sqlite3_column_blob(), or sqlite3_column_text16() first to force the result
-** into the desired format, then invoke sqlite3_column_bytes() or
-** sqlite3_column_bytes16() to find the size of the result. Do not mix calls
-** to sqlite3_column_text() or sqlite3_column_blob() with calls to
-** sqlite3_column_bytes16(), and do not mix calls to sqlite3_column_text16()
-** with calls to sqlite3_column_bytes().
-**
-** The pointers returned are valid until a type conversion occurs as
-** described above, or until [sqlite3_step()] or [sqlite3_reset()] or
-** [sqlite3_finalize()] is called. The memory space used to hold strings
-** and BLOBs is freed automatically. Do <b>not</b> pass the pointers returned
-** [sqlite3_column_blob()], [sqlite3_column_text()], etc. into
-** [sqlite3_free()].
-**
-** If a memory allocation error occurs during the evaluation of any
-** of these routines, a default value is returned. The default value
-** is either the integer 0, the floating point number 0.0, or a NULL
-** pointer. Subsequent calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] will return
-** [SQLITE_NOMEM].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H13803] [H13806] [H13809] [H13812] [H13815] [H13818] [H13821] [H13824]
-** [H13827] [H13830]
-*/
-const void *sqlite3_column_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-int sqlite3_column_bytes(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-int sqlite3_column_bytes16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-double sqlite3_column_double(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-int sqlite3_column_int(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_column_int64(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-const unsigned char *sqlite3_column_text(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-const void *sqlite3_column_text16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-int sqlite3_column_type(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-sqlite3_value *sqlite3_column_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Destroy A Prepared Statement Object {H13300} <S70300><S30100>
-**
-** The sqlite3_finalize() function is called to delete a [prepared statement].
-** If the statement was executed successfully or not executed at all, then
-** SQLITE_OK is returned. If execution of the statement failed then an
-** [error code] or [extended error code] is returned.
-**
-** This routine can be called at any point during the execution of the
-** [prepared statement]. If the virtual machine has not
-** completed execution when this routine is called, that is like
-** encountering an error or an [sqlite3_interrupt | interrupt].
-** Incomplete updates may be rolled back and transactions canceled,
-** depending on the circumstances, and the
-** [error code] returned will be [SQLITE_ABORT].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H11302] [H11304]
-*/
-int sqlite3_finalize(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Reset A Prepared Statement Object {H13330} <S70300>
-**
-** The sqlite3_reset() function is called to reset a [prepared statement]
-** object back to its initial state, ready to be re-executed.
-** Any SQL statement variables that had values bound to them using
-** the [sqlite3_bind_blob | sqlite3_bind_*() API] retain their values.
-** Use [sqlite3_clear_bindings()] to reset the bindings.
-**
-** {H11332} The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface resets the [prepared statement] S
-** back to the beginning of its program.
-**
-** {H11334} If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the
-** [prepared statement] S returned [SQLITE_ROW] or [SQLITE_DONE],
-** or if [sqlite3_step(S)] has never before been called on S,
-** then [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns [SQLITE_OK].
-**
-** {H11336} If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the
-** [prepared statement] S indicated an error, then
-** [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns an appropriate [error code].
-**
-** {H11338} The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface does not change the values
-** of any [sqlite3_bind_blob|bindings] on the [prepared statement] S.
-*/
-int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Create Or Redefine SQL Functions {H16100} <S20200>
-** KEYWORDS: {function creation routines}
-** KEYWORDS: {application-defined SQL function}
-** KEYWORDS: {application-defined SQL functions}
-**
-** These two functions (collectively known as "function creation routines")
-** are used to add SQL functions or aggregates or to redefine the behavior
-** of existing SQL functions or aggregates. The only difference between the
-** two is that the second parameter, the name of the (scalar) function or
-** aggregate, is encoded in UTF-8 for sqlite3_create_function() and UTF-16
-** for sqlite3_create_function16().
-**
-** The first parameter is the [database connection] to which the SQL
-** function is to be added. If a single program uses more than one database
-** connection internally, then SQL functions must be added individually to
-** each database connection.
-**
-** The second parameter is the name of the SQL function to be created or
-** redefined. The length of the name is limited to 255 bytes, exclusive of
-** the zero-terminator. Note that the name length limit is in bytes, not
-** characters. Any attempt to create a function with a longer name
-** will result in [SQLITE_ERROR] being returned.
-**
-** The third parameter (nArg)
-** is the number of arguments that the SQL function or
-** aggregate takes. If this parameter is negative, then the SQL function or
-** aggregate may take any number of arguments.
-**
-** The fourth parameter, eTextRep, specifies what
-** [SQLITE_UTF8 | text encoding] this SQL function prefers for
-** its parameters. Any SQL function implementation should be able to work
-** work with UTF-8, UTF-16le, or UTF-16be. But some implementations may be
-** more efficient with one encoding than another. It is allowed to
-** invoke sqlite3_create_function() or sqlite3_create_function16() multiple
-** times with the same function but with different values of eTextRep.
-** When multiple implementations of the same function are available, SQLite
-** will pick the one that involves the least amount of data conversion.
-** If there is only a single implementation which does not care what text
-** encoding is used, then the fourth argument should be [SQLITE_ANY].
-**
-** The fifth parameter is an arbitrary pointer. The implementation of the
-** function can gain access to this pointer using [sqlite3_user_data()].
-**
-** The seventh, eighth and ninth parameters, xFunc, xStep and xFinal, are
-** pointers to C-language functions that implement the SQL function or
-** aggregate. A scalar SQL function requires an implementation of the xFunc
-** callback only, NULL pointers should be passed as the xStep and xFinal
-** parameters. An aggregate SQL function requires an implementation of xStep
-** and xFinal and NULL should be passed for xFunc. To delete an existing
-** SQL function or aggregate, pass NULL for all three function callbacks.
-**
-** It is permitted to register multiple implementations of the same
-** functions with the same name but with either differing numbers of
-** arguments or differing preferred text encodings. SQLite will use
-** the implementation most closely matches the way in which the
-** SQL function is used. A function implementation with a non-negative
-** nArg parameter is a better match than a function implementation with
-** a negative nArg. A function where the preferred text encoding
-** matches the database encoding is a better
-** match than a function where the encoding is different.
-** A function where the encoding difference is between UTF16le and UTF16be
-** is a closer match than a function where the encoding difference is
-** between UTF8 and UTF16.
-**
-** Built-in functions may be overloaded by new application-defined functions.
-** The first application-defined function with a given name overrides all
-** built-in functions in the same [database connection] with the same name.
-** Subsequent application-defined functions of the same name only override
-** prior application-defined functions that are an exact match for the
-** number of parameters and preferred encoding.
-**
-** An application-defined function is permitted to call other
-** SQLite interfaces. However, such calls must not
-** close the database connection nor finalize or reset the prepared
-** statement in which the function is running.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16103] [H16106] [H16109] [H16112] [H16118] [H16121] [H16124] [H16127]
-** [H16130] [H16133] [H16136] [H16139] [H16142]
-*/
-int sqlite3_create_function(
- sqlite3 *db,
- const char *zFunctionName,
- int nArg,
- int eTextRep,
- void *pApp,
- void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
- void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
- void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*)
-);
-int sqlite3_create_function16(
- sqlite3 *db,
- const void *zFunctionName,
- int nArg,
- int eTextRep,
- void *pApp,
- void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
- void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
- void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*)
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Text Encodings {H10267} <S50200> <H16100>
-**
-** These constant define integer codes that represent the various
-** text encodings supported by SQLite.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_UTF8 1
-#define SQLITE_UTF16LE 2
-#define SQLITE_UTF16BE 3
-#define SQLITE_UTF16 4 /* Use native byte order */
-#define SQLITE_ANY 5 /* sqlite3_create_function only */
-#define SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED 8 /* sqlite3_create_collation only */
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Deprecated Functions
-** DEPRECATED
-**
-** These functions are [deprecated]. In order to maintain
-** backwards compatibility with older code, these functions continue
-** to be supported. However, new applications should avoid
-** the use of these functions. To help encourage people to avoid
-** using these functions, we are not going to tell you what they do.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
-SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_aggregate_count(sqlite3_context*);
-SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_expired(sqlite3_stmt*);
-SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_transfer_bindings(sqlite3_stmt*, sqlite3_stmt*);
-SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_global_recover(void);
-SQLITE_DEPRECATED void sqlite3_thread_cleanup(void);
-SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int64,int),void*,sqlite3_int64);
-#endif
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Obtaining SQL Function Parameter Values {H15100} <S20200>
-**
-** The C-language implementation of SQL functions and aggregates uses
-** this set of interface routines to access the parameter values on
-** the function or aggregate.
-**
-** The xFunc (for scalar functions) or xStep (for aggregates) parameters
-** to [sqlite3_create_function()] and [sqlite3_create_function16()]
-** define callbacks that implement the SQL functions and aggregates.
-** The 4th parameter to these callbacks is an array of pointers to
-** [protected sqlite3_value] objects. There is one [sqlite3_value] object for
-** each parameter to the SQL function. These routines are used to
-** extract values from the [sqlite3_value] objects.
-**
-** These routines work only with [protected sqlite3_value] objects.
-** Any attempt to use these routines on an [unprotected sqlite3_value]
-** object results in undefined behavior.
-**
-** These routines work just like the corresponding [column access functions]
-** except that these routines take a single [protected sqlite3_value] object
-** pointer instead of a [sqlite3_stmt*] pointer and an integer column number.
-**
-** The sqlite3_value_text16() interface extracts a UTF-16 string
-** in the native byte-order of the host machine. The
-** sqlite3_value_text16be() and sqlite3_value_text16le() interfaces
-** extract UTF-16 strings as big-endian and little-endian respectively.
-**
-** The sqlite3_value_numeric_type() interface attempts to apply
-** numeric affinity to the value. This means that an attempt is
-** made to convert the value to an integer or floating point. If
-** such a conversion is possible without loss of information (in other
-** words, if the value is a string that looks like a number)
-** then the conversion is performed. Otherwise no conversion occurs.
-** The [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype] after conversion is returned.
-**
-** Please pay particular attention to the fact that the pointer returned
-** from [sqlite3_value_blob()], [sqlite3_value_text()], or
-** [sqlite3_value_text16()] can be invalidated by a subsequent call to
-** [sqlite3_value_bytes()], [sqlite3_value_bytes16()], [sqlite3_value_text()],
-** or [sqlite3_value_text16()].
-**
-** These routines must be called from the same thread as
-** the SQL function that supplied the [sqlite3_value*] parameters.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H15103] [H15106] [H15109] [H15112] [H15115] [H15118] [H15121] [H15124]
-** [H15127] [H15130] [H15133] [H15136]
-*/
-const void *sqlite3_value_blob(sqlite3_value*);
-int sqlite3_value_bytes(sqlite3_value*);
-int sqlite3_value_bytes16(sqlite3_value*);
-double sqlite3_value_double(sqlite3_value*);
-int sqlite3_value_int(sqlite3_value*);
-sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_value_int64(sqlite3_value*);
-const unsigned char *sqlite3_value_text(sqlite3_value*);
-const void *sqlite3_value_text16(sqlite3_value*);
-const void *sqlite3_value_text16le(sqlite3_value*);
-const void *sqlite3_value_text16be(sqlite3_value*);
-int sqlite3_value_type(sqlite3_value*);
-int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Obtain Aggregate Function Context {H16210} <S20200>
-**
-** The implementation of aggregate SQL functions use this routine to allocate
-** a structure for storing their state.
-**
-** The first time the sqlite3_aggregate_context() routine is called for a
-** particular aggregate, SQLite allocates nBytes of memory, zeroes out that
-** memory, and returns a pointer to it. On second and subsequent calls to
-** sqlite3_aggregate_context() for the same aggregate function index,
-** the same buffer is returned. The implementation of the aggregate can use
-** the returned buffer to accumulate data.
-**
-** SQLite automatically frees the allocated buffer when the aggregate
-** query concludes.
-**
-** The first parameter should be a copy of the
-** [sqlite3_context | SQL function context] that is the first parameter
-** to the callback routine that implements the aggregate function.
-**
-** This routine must be called from the same thread in which
-** the aggregate SQL function is running.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16211] [H16213] [H16215] [H16217]
-*/
-void *sqlite3_aggregate_context(sqlite3_context*, int nBytes);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: User Data For Functions {H16240} <S20200>
-**
-** The sqlite3_user_data() interface returns a copy of
-** the pointer that was the pUserData parameter (the 5th parameter)
-** of the [sqlite3_create_function()]
-** and [sqlite3_create_function16()] routines that originally
-** registered the application defined function. {END}
-**
-** This routine must be called from the same thread in which
-** the application-defined function is running.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16243]
-*/
-void *sqlite3_user_data(sqlite3_context*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Database Connection For Functions {H16250} <S60600><S20200>
-**
-** The sqlite3_context_db_handle() interface returns a copy of
-** the pointer to the [database connection] (the 1st parameter)
-** of the [sqlite3_create_function()]
-** and [sqlite3_create_function16()] routines that originally
-** registered the application defined function.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16253]
-*/
-sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Function Auxiliary Data {H16270} <S20200>
-**
-** The following two functions may be used by scalar SQL functions to
-** associate metadata with argument values. If the same value is passed to
-** multiple invocations of the same SQL function during query execution, under
-** some circumstances the associated metadata may be preserved. This may
-** be used, for example, to add a regular-expression matching scalar
-** function. The compiled version of the regular expression is stored as
-** metadata associated with the SQL value passed as the regular expression
-** pattern. The compiled regular expression can be reused on multiple
-** invocations of the same function so that the original pattern string
-** does not need to be recompiled on each invocation.
-**
-** The sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface returns a pointer to the metadata
-** associated by the sqlite3_set_auxdata() function with the Nth argument
-** value to the application-defined function. If no metadata has been ever
-** been set for the Nth argument of the function, or if the corresponding
-** function parameter has changed since the meta-data was set,
-** then sqlite3_get_auxdata() returns a NULL pointer.
-**
-** The sqlite3_set_auxdata() interface saves the metadata
-** pointed to by its 3rd parameter as the metadata for the N-th
-** argument of the application-defined function. Subsequent
-** calls to sqlite3_get_auxdata() might return this data, if it has
-** not been destroyed.
-** If it is not NULL, SQLite will invoke the destructor
-** function given by the 4th parameter to sqlite3_set_auxdata() on
-** the metadata when the corresponding function parameter changes
-** or when the SQL statement completes, whichever comes first.
-**
-** SQLite is free to call the destructor and drop metadata on any
-** parameter of any function at any time. The only guarantee is that
-** the destructor will be called before the metadata is dropped.
-**
-** In practice, metadata is preserved between function calls for
-** expressions that are constant at compile time. This includes literal
-** values and SQL variables.
-**
-** These routines must be called from the same thread in which
-** the SQL function is running.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16272] [H16274] [H16276] [H16277] [H16278] [H16279]
-*/
-void *sqlite3_get_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N);
-void sqlite3_set_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N, void*, void (*)(void*));
-
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Constants Defining Special Destructor Behavior {H10280} <S30100>
-**
-** These are special values for the destructor that is passed in as the
-** final argument to routines like [sqlite3_result_blob()]. If the destructor
-** argument is SQLITE_STATIC, it means that the content pointer is constant
-** and will never change. It does not need to be destroyed. The
-** SQLITE_TRANSIENT value means that the content will likely change in
-** the near future and that SQLite should make its own private copy of
-** the content before returning.
-**
-** The typedef is necessary to work around problems in certain
-** C++ compilers. See ticket #2191.
-*/
-typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*);
-#define SQLITE_STATIC ((sqlite3_destructor_type)0)
-#define SQLITE_TRANSIENT ((sqlite3_destructor_type)-1)
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Setting The Result Of An SQL Function {H16400} <S20200>
-**
-** These routines are used by the xFunc or xFinal callbacks that
-** implement SQL functions and aggregates. See
-** [sqlite3_create_function()] and [sqlite3_create_function16()]
-** for additional information.
-**
-** These functions work very much like the [parameter binding] family of
-** functions used to bind values to host parameters in prepared statements.
-** Refer to the [SQL parameter] documentation for additional information.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_blob() interface sets the result from
-** an application-defined function to be the BLOB whose content is pointed
-** to by the second parameter and which is N bytes long where N is the
-** third parameter.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_zeroblob() interfaces set the result of
-** the application-defined function to be a BLOB containing all zero
-** bytes and N bytes in size, where N is the value of the 2nd parameter.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_double() interface sets the result from
-** an application-defined function to be a floating point value specified
-** by its 2nd argument.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_error() and sqlite3_result_error16() functions
-** cause the implemented SQL function to throw an exception.
-** SQLite uses the string pointed to by the
-** 2nd parameter of sqlite3_result_error() or sqlite3_result_error16()
-** as the text of an error message. SQLite interprets the error
-** message string from sqlite3_result_error() as UTF-8. SQLite
-** interprets the string from sqlite3_result_error16() as UTF-16 in native
-** byte order. If the third parameter to sqlite3_result_error()
-** or sqlite3_result_error16() is negative then SQLite takes as the error
-** message all text up through the first zero character.
-** If the third parameter to sqlite3_result_error() or
-** sqlite3_result_error16() is non-negative then SQLite takes that many
-** bytes (not characters) from the 2nd parameter as the error message.
-** The sqlite3_result_error() and sqlite3_result_error16()
-** routines make a private copy of the error message text before
-** they return. Hence, the calling function can deallocate or
-** modify the text after they return without harm.
-** The sqlite3_result_error_code() function changes the error code
-** returned by SQLite as a result of an error in a function. By default,
-** the error code is SQLITE_ERROR. A subsequent call to sqlite3_result_error()
-** or sqlite3_result_error16() resets the error code to SQLITE_ERROR.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_toobig() interface causes SQLite to throw an error
-** indicating that a string or BLOB is to long to represent.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_nomem() interface causes SQLite to throw an error
-** indicating that a memory allocation failed.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_int() interface sets the return value
-** of the application-defined function to be the 32-bit signed integer
-** value given in the 2nd argument.
-** The sqlite3_result_int64() interface sets the return value
-** of the application-defined function to be the 64-bit signed integer
-** value given in the 2nd argument.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_null() interface sets the return value
-** of the application-defined function to be NULL.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_text(), sqlite3_result_text16(),
-** sqlite3_result_text16le(), and sqlite3_result_text16be() interfaces
-** set the return value of the application-defined function to be
-** a text string which is represented as UTF-8, UTF-16 native byte order,
-** UTF-16 little endian, or UTF-16 big endian, respectively.
-** SQLite takes the text result from the application from
-** the 2nd parameter of the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces.
-** If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces
-** is negative, then SQLite takes result text from the 2nd parameter
-** through the first zero character.
-** If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces
-** is non-negative, then as many bytes (not characters) of the text
-** pointed to by the 2nd parameter are taken as the application-defined
-** function result.
-** If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces
-** or sqlite3_result_blob is a non-NULL pointer, then SQLite calls that
-** function as the destructor on the text or BLOB result when it has
-** finished using that result.
-** If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces or
-** sqlite3_result_blob is the special constant SQLITE_STATIC, then SQLite
-** assumes that the text or BLOB result is in constant space and does not
-** copy the it or call a destructor when it has finished using that result.
-** If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces
-** or sqlite3_result_blob is the special constant SQLITE_TRANSIENT
-** then SQLite makes a copy of the result into space obtained from
-** from [sqlite3_malloc()] before it returns.
-**
-** The sqlite3_result_value() interface sets the result of
-** the application-defined function to be a copy the
-** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object specified by the 2nd parameter. The
-** sqlite3_result_value() interface makes a copy of the [sqlite3_value]
-** so that the [sqlite3_value] specified in the parameter may change or
-** be deallocated after sqlite3_result_value() returns without harm.
-** A [protected sqlite3_value] object may always be used where an
-** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object is required, so either
-** kind of [sqlite3_value] object can be used with this interface.
-**
-** If these routines are called from within the different thread
-** than the one containing the application-defined function that received
-** the [sqlite3_context] pointer, the results are undefined.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16403] [H16406] [H16409] [H16412] [H16415] [H16418] [H16421] [H16424]
-** [H16427] [H16430] [H16433] [H16436] [H16439] [H16442] [H16445] [H16448]
-** [H16451] [H16454] [H16457] [H16460] [H16463]
-*/
-void sqlite3_result_blob(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int, void(*)(void*));
-void sqlite3_result_double(sqlite3_context*, double);
-void sqlite3_result_error(sqlite3_context*, const char*, int);
-void sqlite3_result_error16(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int);
-void sqlite3_result_error_toobig(sqlite3_context*);
-void sqlite3_result_error_nomem(sqlite3_context*);
-void sqlite3_result_error_code(sqlite3_context*, int);
-void sqlite3_result_int(sqlite3_context*, int);
-void sqlite3_result_int64(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_int64);
-void sqlite3_result_null(sqlite3_context*);
-void sqlite3_result_text(sqlite3_context*, const char*, int, void(*)(void*));
-void sqlite3_result_text16(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int, void(*)(void*));
-void sqlite3_result_text16le(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int,void(*)(void*));
-void sqlite3_result_text16be(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int,void(*)(void*));
-void sqlite3_result_value(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_value*);
-void sqlite3_result_zeroblob(sqlite3_context*, int n);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Define New Collating Sequences {H16600} <S20300>
-**
-** These functions are used to add new collation sequences to the
-** [database connection] specified as the first argument.
-**
-** The name of the new collation sequence is specified as a UTF-8 string
-** for sqlite3_create_collation() and sqlite3_create_collation_v2()
-** and a UTF-16 string for sqlite3_create_collation16(). In all cases
-** the name is passed as the second function argument.
-**
-** The third argument may be one of the constants [SQLITE_UTF8],
-** [SQLITE_UTF16LE], or [SQLITE_UTF16BE], indicating that the user-supplied
-** routine expects to be passed pointers to strings encoded using UTF-8,
-** UTF-16 little-endian, or UTF-16 big-endian, respectively. The
-** third argument might also be [SQLITE_UTF16] to indicate that the routine
-** expects pointers to be UTF-16 strings in the native byte order, or the
-** argument can be [SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED] if the
-** the routine expects pointers to 16-bit word aligned strings
-** of UTF-16 in the native byte order.
-**
-** A pointer to the user supplied routine must be passed as the fifth
-** argument. If it is NULL, this is the same as deleting the collation
-** sequence (so that SQLite cannot call it anymore).
-** Each time the application supplied function is invoked, it is passed
-** as its first parameter a copy of the void* passed as the fourth argument
-** to sqlite3_create_collation() or sqlite3_create_collation16().
-**
-** The remaining arguments to the application-supplied routine are two strings,
-** each represented by a (length, data) pair and encoded in the encoding
-** that was passed as the third argument when the collation sequence was
-** registered. {END} The application defined collation routine should
-** return negative, zero or positive if the first string is less than,
-** equal to, or greater than the second string. i.e. (STRING1 - STRING2).
-**
-** The sqlite3_create_collation_v2() works like sqlite3_create_collation()
-** except that it takes an extra argument which is a destructor for
-** the collation. The destructor is called when the collation is
-** destroyed and is passed a copy of the fourth parameter void* pointer
-** of the sqlite3_create_collation_v2().
-** Collations are destroyed when they are overridden by later calls to the
-** collation creation functions or when the [database connection] is closed
-** using [sqlite3_close()].
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_collation_needed()] and [sqlite3_collation_needed16()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16603] [H16604] [H16606] [H16609] [H16612] [H16615] [H16618] [H16621]
-** [H16624] [H16627] [H16630]
-*/
-int sqlite3_create_collation(
- sqlite3*,
- const char *zName,
- int eTextRep,
- void*,
- int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*)
-);
-int sqlite3_create_collation_v2(
- sqlite3*,
- const char *zName,
- int eTextRep,
- void*,
- int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*),
- void(*xDestroy)(void*)
-);
-int sqlite3_create_collation16(
- sqlite3*,
- const void *zName,
- int eTextRep,
- void*,
- int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*)
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Collation Needed Callbacks {H16700} <S20300>
-**
-** To avoid having to register all collation sequences before a database
-** can be used, a single callback function may be registered with the
-** [database connection] to be called whenever an undefined collation
-** sequence is required.
-**
-** If the function is registered using the sqlite3_collation_needed() API,
-** then it is passed the names of undefined collation sequences as strings
-** encoded in UTF-8. {H16703} If sqlite3_collation_needed16() is used,
-** the names are passed as UTF-16 in machine native byte order.
-** A call to either function replaces any existing callback.
-**
-** When the callback is invoked, the first argument passed is a copy
-** of the second argument to sqlite3_collation_needed() or
-** sqlite3_collation_needed16(). The second argument is the database
-** connection. The third argument is one of [SQLITE_UTF8], [SQLITE_UTF16BE],
-** or [SQLITE_UTF16LE], indicating the most desirable form of the collation
-** sequence function required. The fourth parameter is the name of the
-** required collation sequence.
-**
-** The callback function should register the desired collation using
-** [sqlite3_create_collation()], [sqlite3_create_collation16()], or
-** [sqlite3_create_collation_v2()].
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16702] [H16704] [H16706]
-*/
-int sqlite3_collation_needed(
- sqlite3*,
- void*,
- void(*)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const char*)
-);
-int sqlite3_collation_needed16(
- sqlite3*,
- void*,
- void(*)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const void*)
-);
-
-/*
-** Specify the key for an encrypted database. This routine should be
-** called right after sqlite3_open().
-**
-** The code to implement this API is not available in the public release
-** of SQLite.
-*/
-int sqlite3_key(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database to be rekeyed */
- const void *pKey, int nKey /* The key */
-);
-
-/*
-** Change the key on an open database. If the current database is not
-** encrypted, this routine will encrypt it. If pNew==0 or nNew==0, the
-** database is decrypted.
-**
-** The code to implement this API is not available in the public release
-** of SQLite.
-*/
-int sqlite3_rekey(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Database to be rekeyed */
- const void *pKey, int nKey /* The new key */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Suspend Execution For A Short Time {H10530} <S40410>
-**
-** The sqlite3_sleep() function causes the current thread to suspend execution
-** for at least a number of milliseconds specified in its parameter.
-**
-** If the operating system does not support sleep requests with
-** millisecond time resolution, then the time will be rounded up to
-** the nearest second. The number of milliseconds of sleep actually
-** requested from the operating system is returned.
-**
-** SQLite implements this interface by calling the xSleep()
-** method of the default [sqlite3_vfs] object.
-**
-** Requirements: [H10533] [H10536]
-*/
-int sqlite3_sleep(int);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Name Of The Folder Holding Temporary Files {H10310} <S20000>
-**
-** If this global variable is made to point to a string which is
-** the name of a folder (a.k.a. directory), then all temporary files
-** created by SQLite will be placed in that directory. If this variable
-** is a NULL pointer, then SQLite performs a search for an appropriate
-** temporary file directory.
-**
-** It is not safe to read or modify this variable in more than one
-** thread at a time. It is not safe to read or modify this variable
-** if a [database connection] is being used at the same time in a separate
-** thread.
-** It is intended that this variable be set once
-** as part of process initialization and before any SQLite interface
-** routines have been called and that this variable remain unchanged
-** thereafter.
-**
-** The [temp_store_directory pragma] may modify this variable and cause
-** it to point to memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc]. Furthermore,
-** the [temp_store_directory pragma] always assumes that any string
-** that this variable points to is held in memory obtained from
-** [sqlite3_malloc] and the pragma may attempt to free that memory
-** using [sqlite3_free].
-** Hence, if this variable is modified directly, either it should be
-** made NULL or made to point to memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc]
-** or else the use of the [temp_store_directory pragma] should be avoided.
-*/
-SQLITE_EXTERN char *sqlite3_temp_directory;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Test For Auto-Commit Mode {H12930} <S60200>
-** KEYWORDS: {autocommit mode}
-**
-** The sqlite3_get_autocommit() interface returns non-zero or
-** zero if the given database connection is or is not in autocommit mode,
-** respectively. Autocommit mode is on by default.
-** Autocommit mode is disabled by a [BEGIN] statement.
-** Autocommit mode is re-enabled by a [COMMIT] or [ROLLBACK].
-**
-** If certain kinds of errors occur on a statement within a multi-statement
-** transaction (errors including [SQLITE_FULL], [SQLITE_IOERR],
-** [SQLITE_NOMEM], [SQLITE_BUSY], and [SQLITE_INTERRUPT]) then the
-** transaction might be rolled back automatically. The only way to
-** find out whether SQLite automatically rolled back the transaction after
-** an error is to use this function.
-**
-** If another thread changes the autocommit status of the database
-** connection while this routine is running, then the return value
-** is undefined.
-**
-** Requirements: [H12931] [H12932] [H12933] [H12934]
-*/
-int sqlite3_get_autocommit(sqlite3*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Find The Database Handle Of A Prepared Statement {H13120} <S60600>
-**
-** The sqlite3_db_handle interface returns the [database connection] handle
-** to which a [prepared statement] belongs. The [database connection]
-** returned by sqlite3_db_handle is the same [database connection] that was the first argument
-** to the [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] call (or its variants) that was used to
-** create the statement in the first place.
-**
-** Requirements: [H13123]
-*/
-sqlite3 *sqlite3_db_handle(sqlite3_stmt*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Find the next prepared statement {H13140} <S60600>
-**
-** This interface returns a pointer to the next [prepared statement] after
-** pStmt associated with the [database connection] pDb. If pStmt is NULL
-** then this interface returns a pointer to the first prepared statement
-** associated with the database connection pDb. If no prepared statement
-** satisfies the conditions of this routine, it returns NULL.
-**
-** The [database connection] pointer D in a call to
-** [sqlite3_next_stmt(D,S)] must refer to an open database
-** connection and in particular must not be a NULL pointer.
-**
-** Requirements: [H13143] [H13146] [H13149] [H13152]
-*/
-sqlite3_stmt *sqlite3_next_stmt(sqlite3 *pDb, sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Commit And Rollback Notification Callbacks {H12950} <S60400>
-**
-** The sqlite3_commit_hook() interface registers a callback
-** function to be invoked whenever a transaction is committed.
-** Any callback set by a previous call to sqlite3_commit_hook()
-** for the same database connection is overridden.
-** The sqlite3_rollback_hook() interface registers a callback
-** function to be invoked whenever a transaction is committed.
-** Any callback set by a previous call to sqlite3_commit_hook()
-** for the same database connection is overridden.
-** The pArg argument is passed through to the callback.
-** If the callback on a commit hook function returns non-zero,
-** then the commit is converted into a rollback.
-**
-** If another function was previously registered, its
-** pArg value is returned. Otherwise NULL is returned.
-**
-** The callback implementation must not do anything that will modify
-** the database connection that invoked the callback. Any actions
-** to modify the database connection must be deferred until after the
-** completion of the [sqlite3_step()] call that triggered the commit
-** or rollback hook in the first place.
-** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their
-** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph.
-**
-** Registering a NULL function disables the callback.
-**
-** For the purposes of this API, a transaction is said to have been
-** rolled back if an explicit "ROLLBACK" statement is executed, or
-** an error or constraint causes an implicit rollback to occur.
-** The rollback callback is not invoked if a transaction is
-** automatically rolled back because the database connection is closed.
-** The rollback callback is not invoked if a transaction is
-** rolled back because a commit callback returned non-zero.
-** <todo> Check on this </todo>
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12951] [H12952] [H12953] [H12954] [H12955]
-** [H12961] [H12962] [H12963] [H12964]
-*/
-void *sqlite3_commit_hook(sqlite3*, int(*)(void*), void*);
-void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(sqlite3*, void(*)(void *), void*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Data Change Notification Callbacks {H12970} <S60400>
-**
-** The sqlite3_update_hook() interface registers a callback function
-** with the [database connection] identified by the first argument
-** to be invoked whenever a row is updated, inserted or deleted.
-** Any callback set by a previous call to this function
-** for the same database connection is overridden.
-**
-** The second argument is a pointer to the function to invoke when a
-** row is updated, inserted or deleted.
-** The first argument to the callback is a copy of the third argument
-** to sqlite3_update_hook().
-** The second callback argument is one of [SQLITE_INSERT], [SQLITE_DELETE],
-** or [SQLITE_UPDATE], depending on the operation that caused the callback
-** to be invoked.
-** The third and fourth arguments to the callback contain pointers to the
-** database and table name containing the affected row.
-** The final callback parameter is the [rowid] of the row.
-** In the case of an update, this is the [rowid] after the update takes place.
-**
-** The update hook is not invoked when internal system tables are
-** modified (i.e. sqlite_master and sqlite_sequence).
-**
-** The update hook implementation must not do anything that will modify
-** the database connection that invoked the update hook. Any actions
-** to modify the database connection must be deferred until after the
-** completion of the [sqlite3_step()] call that triggered the update hook.
-** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their
-** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph.
-**
-** If another function was previously registered, its pArg value
-** is returned. Otherwise NULL is returned.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12971] [H12973] [H12975] [H12977] [H12979] [H12981] [H12983] [H12986]
-*/
-void *sqlite3_update_hook(
- sqlite3*,
- void(*)(void *,int ,char const *,char const *,sqlite3_int64),
- void*
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Shared Pager Cache {H10330} <S30900>
-** KEYWORDS: {shared cache} {shared cache mode}
-**
-** This routine enables or disables the sharing of the database cache
-** and schema data structures between [database connection | connections]
-** to the same database. Sharing is enabled if the argument is true
-** and disabled if the argument is false.
-**
-** Cache sharing is enabled and disabled for an entire process.
-** This is a change as of SQLite version 3.5.0. In prior versions of SQLite,
-** sharing was enabled or disabled for each thread separately.
-**
-** The cache sharing mode set by this interface effects all subsequent
-** calls to [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open_v2()], and [sqlite3_open16()].
-** Existing database connections continue use the sharing mode
-** that was in effect at the time they were opened.
-**
-** Virtual tables cannot be used with a shared cache. When shared
-** cache is enabled, the [sqlite3_create_module()] API used to register
-** virtual tables will always return an error.
-**
-** This routine returns [SQLITE_OK] if shared cache was enabled or disabled
-** successfully. An [error code] is returned otherwise.
-**
-** Shared cache is disabled by default. But this might change in
-** future releases of SQLite. Applications that care about shared
-** cache setting should set it explicitly.
-**
-** See Also: [SQLite Shared-Cache Mode]
-**
-** Requirements: [H10331] [H10336] [H10337] [H10339]
-*/
-int sqlite3_enable_shared_cache(int);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Attempt To Free Heap Memory {H17340} <S30220>
-**
-** The sqlite3_release_memory() interface attempts to free N bytes
-** of heap memory by deallocating non-essential memory allocations
-** held by the database library. {END} Memory used to cache database
-** pages to improve performance is an example of non-essential memory.
-** sqlite3_release_memory() returns the number of bytes actually freed,
-** which might be more or less than the amount requested.
-**
-** Requirements: [H17341] [H17342]
-*/
-int sqlite3_release_memory(int);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Impose A Limit On Heap Size {H17350} <S30220>
-**
-** The sqlite3_soft_heap_limit() interface places a "soft" limit
-** on the amount of heap memory that may be allocated by SQLite.
-** If an internal allocation is requested that would exceed the
-** soft heap limit, [sqlite3_release_memory()] is invoked one or
-** more times to free up some space before the allocation is performed.
-**
-** The limit is called "soft", because if [sqlite3_release_memory()]
-** cannot free sufficient memory to prevent the limit from being exceeded,
-** the memory is allocated anyway and the current operation proceeds.
-**
-** A negative or zero value for N means that there is no soft heap limit and
-** [sqlite3_release_memory()] will only be called when memory is exhausted.
-** The default value for the soft heap limit is zero.
-**
-** SQLite makes a best effort to honor the soft heap limit.
-** But if the soft heap limit cannot be honored, execution will
-** continue without error or notification. This is why the limit is
-** called a "soft" limit. It is advisory only.
-**
-** Prior to SQLite version 3.5.0, this routine only constrained the memory
-** allocated by a single thread - the same thread in which this routine
-** runs. Beginning with SQLite version 3.5.0, the soft heap limit is
-** applied to all threads. The value specified for the soft heap limit
-** is an upper bound on the total memory allocation for all threads. In
-** version 3.5.0 there is no mechanism for limiting the heap usage for
-** individual threads.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H16351] [H16352] [H16353] [H16354] [H16355] [H16358]
-*/
-void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Extract Metadata About A Column Of A Table {H12850} <S60300>
-**
-** This routine returns metadata about a specific column of a specific
-** database table accessible using the [database connection] handle
-** passed as the first function argument.
-**
-** The column is identified by the second, third and fourth parameters to
-** this function. The second parameter is either the name of the database
-** (i.e. "main", "temp" or an attached database) containing the specified
-** table or NULL. If it is NULL, then all attached databases are searched
-** for the table using the same algorithm used by the database engine to
-** resolve unqualified table references.
-**
-** The third and fourth parameters to this function are the table and column
-** name of the desired column, respectively. Neither of these parameters
-** may be NULL.
-**
-** Metadata is returned by writing to the memory locations passed as the 5th
-** and subsequent parameters to this function. Any of these arguments may be
-** NULL, in which case the corresponding element of metadata is omitted.
-**
-** <blockquote>
-** <table border="1">
-** <tr><th> Parameter <th> Output<br>Type <th> Description
-**
-** <tr><td> 5th <td> const char* <td> Data type
-** <tr><td> 6th <td> const char* <td> Name of default collation sequence
-** <tr><td> 7th <td> int <td> True if column has a NOT NULL constraint
-** <tr><td> 8th <td> int <td> True if column is part of the PRIMARY KEY
-** <tr><td> 9th <td> int <td> True if column is [AUTOINCREMENT]
-** </table>
-** </blockquote>
-**
-** The memory pointed to by the character pointers returned for the
-** declaration type and collation sequence is valid only until the next
-** call to any SQLite API function.
-**
-** If the specified table is actually a view, an [error code] is returned.
-**
-** If the specified column is "rowid", "oid" or "_rowid_" and an
-** [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] column has been explicitly declared, then the output
-** parameters are set for the explicitly declared column. If there is no
-** explicitly declared [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] column, then the output
-** parameters are set as follows:
-**
-** <pre>
-** data type: "INTEGER"
-** collation sequence: "BINARY"
-** not null: 0
-** primary key: 1
-** auto increment: 0
-** </pre>
-**
-** This function may load one or more schemas from database files. If an
-** error occurs during this process, or if the requested table or column
-** cannot be found, an [error code] is returned and an error message left
-** in the [database connection] (to be retrieved using sqlite3_errmsg()).
-**
-** This API is only available if the library was compiled with the
-** [SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA] C-preprocessor symbol defined.
-*/
-int sqlite3_table_column_metadata(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Connection handle */
- const char *zDbName, /* Database name or NULL */
- const char *zTableName, /* Table name */
- const char *zColumnName, /* Column name */
- char const **pzDataType, /* OUTPUT: Declared data type */
- char const **pzCollSeq, /* OUTPUT: Collation sequence name */
- int *pNotNull, /* OUTPUT: True if NOT NULL constraint exists */
- int *pPrimaryKey, /* OUTPUT: True if column part of PK */
- int *pAutoinc /* OUTPUT: True if column is auto-increment */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Load An Extension {H12600} <S20500>
-**
-** This interface loads an SQLite extension library from the named file.
-**
-** {H12601} The sqlite3_load_extension() interface attempts to load an
-** SQLite extension library contained in the file zFile.
-**
-** {H12602} The entry point is zProc.
-**
-** {H12603} zProc may be 0, in which case the name of the entry point
-** defaults to "sqlite3_extension_init".
-**
-** {H12604} The sqlite3_load_extension() interface shall return
-** [SQLITE_OK] on success and [SQLITE_ERROR] if something goes wrong.
-**
-** {H12605} If an error occurs and pzErrMsg is not 0, then the
-** [sqlite3_load_extension()] interface shall attempt to
-** fill *pzErrMsg with error message text stored in memory
-** obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. {END} The calling function
-** should free this memory by calling [sqlite3_free()].
-**
-** {H12606} Extension loading must be enabled using
-** [sqlite3_enable_load_extension()] prior to calling this API,
-** otherwise an error will be returned.
-*/
-int sqlite3_load_extension(
- sqlite3 *db, /* Load the extension into this database connection */
- const char *zFile, /* Name of the shared library containing extension */
- const char *zProc, /* Entry point. Derived from zFile if 0 */
- char **pzErrMsg /* Put error message here if not 0 */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extension Loading {H12620} <S20500>
-**
-** So as not to open security holes in older applications that are
-** unprepared to deal with extension loading, and as a means of disabling
-** extension loading while evaluating user-entered SQL, the following API
-** is provided to turn the [sqlite3_load_extension()] mechanism on and off.
-**
-** Extension loading is off by default. See ticket #1863.
-**
-** {H12621} Call the sqlite3_enable_load_extension() routine with onoff==1
-** to turn extension loading on and call it with onoff==0 to turn
-** it back off again.
-**
-** {H12622} Extension loading is off by default.
-*/
-int sqlite3_enable_load_extension(sqlite3 *db, int onoff);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Automatically Load An Extensions {H12640} <S20500>
-**
-** This API can be invoked at program startup in order to register
-** one or more statically linked extensions that will be available
-** to all new [database connections]. {END}
-**
-** This routine stores a pointer to the extension in an array that is
-** obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. If you run a memory leak checker
-** on your program and it reports a leak because of this array, invoke
-** [sqlite3_reset_auto_extension()] prior to shutdown to free the memory.
-**
-** {H12641} This function registers an extension entry point that is
-** automatically invoked whenever a new [database connection]
-** is opened using [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()],
-** or [sqlite3_open_v2()].
-**
-** {H12642} Duplicate extensions are detected so calling this routine
-** multiple times with the same extension is harmless.
-**
-** {H12643} This routine stores a pointer to the extension in an array
-** that is obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()].
-**
-** {H12644} Automatic extensions apply across all threads.
-*/
-int sqlite3_auto_extension(void (*xEntryPoint)(void));
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Reset Automatic Extension Loading {H12660} <S20500>
-**
-** This function disables all previously registered automatic
-** extensions. {END} It undoes the effect of all prior
-** [sqlite3_auto_extension()] calls.
-**
-** {H12661} This function disables all previously registered
-** automatic extensions.
-**
-** {H12662} This function disables automatic extensions in all threads.
-*/
-void sqlite3_reset_auto_extension(void);
-
-/*
-****** EXPERIMENTAL - subject to change without notice **************
-**
-** The interface to the virtual-table mechanism is currently considered
-** to be experimental. The interface might change in incompatible ways.
-** If this is a problem for you, do not use the interface at this time.
-**
-** When the virtual-table mechanism stabilizes, we will declare the
-** interface fixed, support it indefinitely, and remove this comment.
-*/
-
-/*
-** Structures used by the virtual table interface
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_vtab sqlite3_vtab;
-typedef struct sqlite3_index_info sqlite3_index_info;
-typedef struct sqlite3_vtab_cursor sqlite3_vtab_cursor;
-typedef struct sqlite3_module sqlite3_module;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Object {H18000} <S20400>
-** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_module {virtual table module}
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** This structure, sometimes called a a "virtual table module",
-** defines the implementation of a [virtual tables].
-** This structure consists mostly of methods for the module.
-**
-** A virtual table module is created by filling in a persistent
-** instance of this structure and passing a pointer to that instance
-** to [sqlite3_create_module()] or [sqlite3_create_module_v2()].
-** The registration remains valid until it is replaced by a different
-** module or until the [database connection] closes. The content
-** of this structure must not change while it is registered with
-** any database connection.
-*/
-struct sqlite3_module {
- int iVersion;
- int (*xCreate)(sqlite3*, void *pAux,
- int argc, const char *const*argv,
- sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab, char**);
- int (*xConnect)(sqlite3*, void *pAux,
- int argc, const char *const*argv,
- sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab, char**);
- int (*xBestIndex)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_index_info*);
- int (*xDisconnect)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
- int (*xDestroy)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
- int (*xOpen)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor);
- int (*xClose)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*);
- int (*xFilter)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*, int idxNum, const char *idxStr,
- int argc, sqlite3_value **argv);
- int (*xNext)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*);
- int (*xEof)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*);
- int (*xColumn)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*, sqlite3_context*, int);
- int (*xRowid)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*, sqlite3_int64 *pRowid);
- int (*xUpdate)(sqlite3_vtab *, int, sqlite3_value **, sqlite3_int64 *);
- int (*xBegin)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
- int (*xSync)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
- int (*xCommit)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
- int (*xRollback)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab);
- int (*xFindFunction)(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int nArg, const char *zName,
- void (**pxFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
- void **ppArg);
- int (*xRename)(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, const char *zNew);
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Indexing Information {H18100} <S20400>
-** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_index_info
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** The sqlite3_index_info structure and its substructures is used to
-** pass information into and receive the reply from the [xBestIndex]
-** method of a [virtual table module]. The fields under **Inputs** are the
-** inputs to xBestIndex and are read-only. xBestIndex inserts its
-** results into the **Outputs** fields.
-**
-** The aConstraint[] array records WHERE clause constraints of the form:
-**
-** <pre>column OP expr</pre>
-**
-** where OP is =, &lt;, &lt;=, &gt;, or &gt;=. The particular operator is
-** stored in aConstraint[].op. The index of the column is stored in
-** aConstraint[].iColumn. aConstraint[].usable is TRUE if the
-** expr on the right-hand side can be evaluated (and thus the constraint
-** is usable) and false if it cannot.
-**
-** The optimizer automatically inverts terms of the form "expr OP column"
-** and makes other simplifications to the WHERE clause in an attempt to
-** get as many WHERE clause terms into the form shown above as possible.
-** The aConstraint[] array only reports WHERE clause terms in the correct
-** form that refer to the particular virtual table being queried.
-**
-** Information about the ORDER BY clause is stored in aOrderBy[].
-** Each term of aOrderBy records a column of the ORDER BY clause.
-**
-** The [xBestIndex] method must fill aConstraintUsage[] with information
-** about what parameters to pass to xFilter. If argvIndex>0 then
-** the right-hand side of the corresponding aConstraint[] is evaluated
-** and becomes the argvIndex-th entry in argv. If aConstraintUsage[].omit
-** is true, then the constraint is assumed to be fully handled by the
-** virtual table and is not checked again by SQLite.
-**
-** The idxNum and idxPtr values are recorded and passed into the
-** [xFilter] method.
-** [sqlite3_free()] is used to free idxPtr if and only iff
-** needToFreeIdxPtr is true.
-**
-** The orderByConsumed means that output from [xFilter]/[xNext] will occur in
-** the correct order to satisfy the ORDER BY clause so that no separate
-** sorting step is required.
-**
-** The estimatedCost value is an estimate of the cost of doing the
-** particular lookup. A full scan of a table with N entries should have
-** a cost of N. A binary search of a table of N entries should have a
-** cost of approximately log(N).
-*/
-struct sqlite3_index_info {
- /* Inputs */
- int nConstraint; /* Number of entries in aConstraint */
- struct sqlite3_index_constraint {
- int iColumn; /* Column on left-hand side of constraint */
- unsigned char op; /* Constraint operator */
- unsigned char usable; /* True if this constraint is usable */
- int iTermOffset; /* Used internally - xBestIndex should ignore */
- } *aConstraint; /* Table of WHERE clause constraints */
- int nOrderBy; /* Number of terms in the ORDER BY clause */
- struct sqlite3_index_orderby {
- int iColumn; /* Column number */
- unsigned char desc; /* True for DESC. False for ASC. */
- } *aOrderBy; /* The ORDER BY clause */
- /* Outputs */
- struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage {
- int argvIndex; /* if >0, constraint is part of argv to xFilter */
- unsigned char omit; /* Do not code a test for this constraint */
- } *aConstraintUsage;
- int idxNum; /* Number used to identify the index */
- char *idxStr; /* String, possibly obtained from sqlite3_malloc */
- int needToFreeIdxStr; /* Free idxStr using sqlite3_free() if true */
- int orderByConsumed; /* True if output is already ordered */
- double estimatedCost; /* Estimated cost of using this index */
-};
-#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ 2
-#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT 4
-#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE 8
-#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT 16
-#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE 32
-#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH 64
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Register A Virtual Table Implementation {H18200} <S20400>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** This routine is used to register a new [virtual table module] name.
-** Module names must be registered before
-** creating a new [virtual table] using the module, or before using a
-** preexisting [virtual table] for the module.
-**
-** The module name is registered on the [database connection] specified
-** by the first parameter. The name of the module is given by the
-** second parameter. The third parameter is a pointer to
-** the implementation of the [virtual table module]. The fourth
-** parameter is an arbitrary client data pointer that is passed through
-** into the [xCreate] and [xConnect] methods of the virtual table module
-** when a new virtual table is be being created or reinitialized.
-**
-** This interface has exactly the same effect as calling
-** [sqlite3_create_module_v2()] with a NULL client data destructor.
-*/
-SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_create_module(
- sqlite3 *db, /* SQLite connection to register module with */
- const char *zName, /* Name of the module */
- const sqlite3_module *p, /* Methods for the module */
- void *pClientData /* Client data for xCreate/xConnect */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Register A Virtual Table Implementation {H18210} <S20400>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** This routine is identical to the [sqlite3_create_module()] method,
-** except that it has an extra parameter to specify
-** a destructor function for the client data pointer. SQLite will
-** invoke the destructor function (if it is not NULL) when SQLite
-** no longer needs the pClientData pointer.
-*/
-SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_create_module_v2(
- sqlite3 *db, /* SQLite connection to register module with */
- const char *zName, /* Name of the module */
- const sqlite3_module *p, /* Methods for the module */
- void *pClientData, /* Client data for xCreate/xConnect */
- void(*xDestroy)(void*) /* Module destructor function */
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Instance Object {H18010} <S20400>
-** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_vtab
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** Every [virtual table module] implementation uses a subclass
-** of the following structure to describe a particular instance
-** of the [virtual table]. Each subclass will
-** be tailored to the specific needs of the module implementation.
-** The purpose of this superclass is to define certain fields that are
-** common to all module implementations.
-**
-** Virtual tables methods can set an error message by assigning a
-** string obtained from [sqlite3_mprintf()] to zErrMsg. The method should
-** take care that any prior string is freed by a call to [sqlite3_free()]
-** prior to assigning a new string to zErrMsg. After the error message
-** is delivered up to the client application, the string will be automatically
-** freed by sqlite3_free() and the zErrMsg field will be zeroed.
-*/
-struct sqlite3_vtab {
- const sqlite3_module *pModule; /* The module for this virtual table */
- int nRef; /* Used internally */
- char *zErrMsg; /* Error message from sqlite3_mprintf() */
- /* Virtual table implementations will typically add additional fields */
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Cursor Object {H18020} <S20400>
-** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_vtab_cursor {virtual table cursor}
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** Every [virtual table module] implementation uses a subclass of the
-** following structure to describe cursors that point into the
-** [virtual table] and are used
-** to loop through the virtual table. Cursors are created using the
-** [sqlite3_module.xOpen | xOpen] method of the module and are destroyed
-** by the [sqlite3_module.xClose | xClose] method. Cussors are used
-** by the [xFilter], [xNext], [xEof], [xColumn], and [xRowid] methods
-** of the module. Each module implementation will define
-** the content of a cursor structure to suit its own needs.
-**
-** This superclass exists in order to define fields of the cursor that
-** are common to all implementations.
-*/
-struct sqlite3_vtab_cursor {
- sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; /* Virtual table of this cursor */
- /* Virtual table implementations will typically add additional fields */
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Declare The Schema Of A Virtual Table {H18280} <S20400>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** The [xCreate] and [xConnect] methods of a
-** [virtual table module] call this interface
-** to declare the format (the names and datatypes of the columns) of
-** the virtual tables they implement.
-*/
-SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3*, const char *zSQL);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Overload A Function For A Virtual Table {H18300} <S20400>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** Virtual tables can provide alternative implementations of functions
-** using the [xFindFunction] method of the [virtual table module].
-** But global versions of those functions
-** must exist in order to be overloaded.
-**
-** This API makes sure a global version of a function with a particular
-** name and number of parameters exists. If no such function exists
-** before this API is called, a new function is created. The implementation
-** of the new function always causes an exception to be thrown. So
-** the new function is not good for anything by itself. Its only
-** purpose is to be a placeholder function that can be overloaded
-** by a [virtual table].
-*/
-SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_overload_function(sqlite3*, const char *zFuncName, int nArg);
-
-/*
-** The interface to the virtual-table mechanism defined above (back up
-** to a comment remarkably similar to this one) is currently considered
-** to be experimental. The interface might change in incompatible ways.
-** If this is a problem for you, do not use the interface at this time.
-**
-** When the virtual-table mechanism stabilizes, we will declare the
-** interface fixed, support it indefinitely, and remove this comment.
-**
-****** EXPERIMENTAL - subject to change without notice **************
-*/
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: A Handle To An Open BLOB {H17800} <S30230>
-** KEYWORDS: {BLOB handle} {BLOB handles}
-**
-** An instance of this object represents an open BLOB on which
-** [sqlite3_blob_open | incremental BLOB I/O] can be performed.
-** Objects of this type are created by [sqlite3_blob_open()]
-** and destroyed by [sqlite3_blob_close()].
-** The [sqlite3_blob_read()] and [sqlite3_blob_write()] interfaces
-** can be used to read or write small subsections of the BLOB.
-** The [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface returns the size of the BLOB in bytes.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_blob sqlite3_blob;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Open A BLOB For Incremental I/O {H17810} <S30230>
-**
-** This interfaces opens a [BLOB handle | handle] to the BLOB located
-** in row iRow, column zColumn, table zTable in database zDb;
-** in other words, the same BLOB that would be selected by:
-**
-** <pre>
-** SELECT zColumn FROM zDb.zTable WHERE [rowid] = iRow;
-** </pre> {END}
-**
-** If the flags parameter is non-zero, the the BLOB is opened for read
-** and write access. If it is zero, the BLOB is opened for read access.
-**
-** Note that the database name is not the filename that contains
-** the database but rather the symbolic name of the database that
-** is assigned when the database is connected using [ATTACH].
-** For the main database file, the database name is "main".
-** For TEMP tables, the database name is "temp".
-**
-** On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned and the new [BLOB handle] is written
-** to *ppBlob. Otherwise an [error code] is returned and any value written
-** to *ppBlob should not be used by the caller.
-** This function sets the [database connection] error code and message
-** accessible via [sqlite3_errcode()] and [sqlite3_errmsg()].
-**
-** If the row that a BLOB handle points to is modified by an
-** [UPDATE], [DELETE], or by [ON CONFLICT] side-effects
-** then the BLOB handle is marked as "expired".
-** This is true if any column of the row is changed, even a column
-** other than the one the BLOB handle is open on.
-** Calls to [sqlite3_blob_read()] and [sqlite3_blob_write()] for
-** a expired BLOB handle fail with an return code of [SQLITE_ABORT].
-** Changes written into a BLOB prior to the BLOB expiring are not
-** rollback by the expiration of the BLOB. Such changes will eventually
-** commit if the transaction continues to completion.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17813] [H17814] [H17816] [H17819] [H17821] [H17824]
-*/
-int sqlite3_blob_open(
- sqlite3*,
- const char *zDb,
- const char *zTable,
- const char *zColumn,
- sqlite3_int64 iRow,
- int flags,
- sqlite3_blob **ppBlob
-);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Close A BLOB Handle {H17830} <S30230>
-**
-** Closes an open [BLOB handle].
-**
-** Closing a BLOB shall cause the current transaction to commit
-** if there are no other BLOBs, no pending prepared statements, and the
-** database connection is in [autocommit mode].
-** If any writes were made to the BLOB, they might be held in cache
-** until the close operation if they will fit. {END}
-**
-** Closing the BLOB often forces the changes
-** out to disk and so if any I/O errors occur, they will likely occur
-** at the time when the BLOB is closed. {H17833} Any errors that occur during
-** closing are reported as a non-zero return value.
-**
-** The BLOB is closed unconditionally. Even if this routine returns
-** an error code, the BLOB is still closed.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17833] [H17836] [H17839]
-*/
-int sqlite3_blob_close(sqlite3_blob *);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Return The Size Of An Open BLOB {H17840} <S30230>
-**
-** Returns the size in bytes of the BLOB accessible via the open
-** []BLOB handle] in its only argument.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17843]
-*/
-int sqlite3_blob_bytes(sqlite3_blob *);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Read Data From A BLOB Incrementally {H17850} <S30230>
-**
-** This function is used to read data from an open [BLOB handle] into a
-** caller-supplied buffer. N bytes of data are copied into buffer Z
-** from the open BLOB, starting at offset iOffset.
-**
-** If offset iOffset is less than N bytes from the end of the BLOB,
-** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is read. If N or iOffset is
-** less than zero, [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is read.
-**
-** An attempt to read from an expired [BLOB handle] fails with an
-** error code of [SQLITE_ABORT].
-**
-** On success, SQLITE_OK is returned.
-** Otherwise, an [error code] or an [extended error code] is returned.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17853] [H17856] [H17859] [H17862] [H17863] [H17865] [H17868]
-*/
-int sqlite3_blob_read(sqlite3_blob *, void *Z, int N, int iOffset);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Write Data Into A BLOB Incrementally {H17870} <S30230>
-**
-** This function is used to write data into an open [BLOB handle] from a
-** caller-supplied buffer. N bytes of data are copied from the buffer Z
-** into the open BLOB, starting at offset iOffset.
-**
-** If the [BLOB handle] passed as the first argument was not opened for
-** writing (the flags parameter to [sqlite3_blob_open()] was zero),
-** this function returns [SQLITE_READONLY].
-**
-** This function may only modify the contents of the BLOB; it is
-** not possible to increase the size of a BLOB using this API.
-** If offset iOffset is less than N bytes from the end of the BLOB,
-** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written. If N is
-** less than zero [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written.
-**
-** An attempt to write to an expired [BLOB handle] fails with an
-** error code of [SQLITE_ABORT]. Writes to the BLOB that occurred
-** before the [BLOB handle] expired are not rolled back by the
-** expiration of the handle, though of course those changes might
-** have been overwritten by the statement that expired the BLOB handle
-** or by other independent statements.
-**
-** On success, SQLITE_OK is returned.
-** Otherwise, an [error code] or an [extended error code] is returned.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17873] [H17874] [H17875] [H17876] [H17877] [H17879] [H17882] [H17885]
-** [H17888]
-*/
-int sqlite3_blob_write(sqlite3_blob *, const void *z, int n, int iOffset);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Virtual File System Objects {H11200} <S20100>
-**
-** A virtual filesystem (VFS) is an [sqlite3_vfs] object
-** that SQLite uses to interact
-** with the underlying operating system. Most SQLite builds come with a
-** single default VFS that is appropriate for the host computer.
-** New VFSes can be registered and existing VFSes can be unregistered.
-** The following interfaces are provided.
-**
-** The sqlite3_vfs_find() interface returns a pointer to a VFS given its name.
-** Names are case sensitive.
-** Names are zero-terminated UTF-8 strings.
-** If there is no match, a NULL pointer is returned.
-** If zVfsName is NULL then the default VFS is returned.
-**
-** New VFSes are registered with sqlite3_vfs_register().
-** Each new VFS becomes the default VFS if the makeDflt flag is set.
-** The same VFS can be registered multiple times without injury.
-** To make an existing VFS into the default VFS, register it again
-** with the makeDflt flag set. If two different VFSes with the
-** same name are registered, the behavior is undefined. If a
-** VFS is registered with a name that is NULL or an empty string,
-** then the behavior is undefined.
-**
-** Unregister a VFS with the sqlite3_vfs_unregister() interface.
-** If the default VFS is unregistered, another VFS is chosen as
-** the default. The choice for the new VFS is arbitrary.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H11203] [H11206] [H11209] [H11212] [H11215] [H11218]
-*/
-sqlite3_vfs *sqlite3_vfs_find(const char *zVfsName);
-int sqlite3_vfs_register(sqlite3_vfs*, int makeDflt);
-int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Mutexes {H17000} <S20000>
-**
-** The SQLite core uses these routines for thread
-** synchronization. Though they are intended for internal
-** use by SQLite, code that links against SQLite is
-** permitted to use any of these routines.
-**
-** The SQLite source code contains multiple implementations
-** of these mutex routines. An appropriate implementation
-** is selected automatically at compile-time. The following
-** implementations are available in the SQLite core:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREAD
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_W32
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP
-** </ul>
-**
-** The SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP implementation is a set of routines
-** that does no real locking and is appropriate for use in
-** a single-threaded application. The SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2,
-** SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREAD, and SQLITE_MUTEX_W32 implementations
-** are appropriate for use on OS/2, Unix, and Windows.
-**
-** If SQLite is compiled with the SQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF preprocessor
-** macro defined (with "-DSQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF=1"), then no mutex
-** implementation is included with the library. In this case the
-** application must supply a custom mutex implementation using the
-** [SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX] option of the sqlite3_config() function
-** before calling sqlite3_initialize() or any other public sqlite3_
-** function that calls sqlite3_initialize().
-**
-** {H17011} The sqlite3_mutex_alloc() routine allocates a new
-** mutex and returns a pointer to it. {H17012} If it returns NULL
-** that means that a mutex could not be allocated. {H17013} SQLite
-** will unwind its stack and return an error. {H17014} The argument
-** to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() is one of these integer constants:
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM2
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PRNG
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2
-** </ul>
-**
-** {H17015} The first two constants cause sqlite3_mutex_alloc() to create
-** a new mutex. The new mutex is recursive when SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
-** is used but not necessarily so when SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST is used. {END}
-** The mutex implementation does not need to make a distinction
-** between SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE and SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST if it does
-** not want to. {H17016} But SQLite will only request a recursive mutex in
-** cases where it really needs one. {END} If a faster non-recursive mutex
-** implementation is available on the host platform, the mutex subsystem
-** might return such a mutex in response to SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST.
-**
-** {H17017} The other allowed parameters to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() each return
-** a pointer to a static preexisting mutex. {END} Four static mutexes are
-** used by the current version of SQLite. Future versions of SQLite
-** may add additional static mutexes. Static mutexes are for internal
-** use by SQLite only. Applications that use SQLite mutexes should
-** use only the dynamic mutexes returned by SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST or
-** SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE.
-**
-** {H17018} Note that if one of the dynamic mutex parameters (SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST
-** or SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) is used then sqlite3_mutex_alloc()
-** returns a different mutex on every call. {H17034} But for the static
-** mutex types, the same mutex is returned on every call that has
-** the same type number.
-**
-** {H17019} The sqlite3_mutex_free() routine deallocates a previously
-** allocated dynamic mutex. {H17020} SQLite is careful to deallocate every
-** dynamic mutex that it allocates. {A17021} The dynamic mutexes must not be in
-** use when they are deallocated. {A17022} Attempting to deallocate a static
-** mutex results in undefined behavior. {H17023} SQLite never deallocates
-** a static mutex. {END}
-**
-** The sqlite3_mutex_enter() and sqlite3_mutex_try() routines attempt
-** to enter a mutex. {H17024} If another thread is already within the mutex,
-** sqlite3_mutex_enter() will block and sqlite3_mutex_try() will return
-** SQLITE_BUSY. {H17025} The sqlite3_mutex_try() interface returns [SQLITE_OK]
-** upon successful entry. {H17026} Mutexes created using
-** SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE can be entered multiple times by the same thread.
-** {H17027} In such cases the,
-** mutex must be exited an equal number of times before another thread
-** can enter. {A17028} If the same thread tries to enter any other
-** kind of mutex more than once, the behavior is undefined.
-** {H17029} SQLite will never exhibit
-** such behavior in its own use of mutexes.
-**
-** Some systems (for example, Windows 95) do not support the operation
-** implemented by sqlite3_mutex_try(). On those systems, sqlite3_mutex_try()
-** will always return SQLITE_BUSY. {H17030} The SQLite core only ever uses
-** sqlite3_mutex_try() as an optimization so this is acceptable behavior.
-**
-** {H17031} The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was
-** previously entered by the same thread. {A17032} The behavior
-** is undefined if the mutex is not currently entered by the
-** calling thread or is not currently allocated. {H17033} SQLite will
-** never do either. {END}
-**
-** If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_enter(), sqlite3_mutex_try(), or
-** sqlite3_mutex_leave() is a NULL pointer, then all three routines
-** behave as no-ops.
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_mutex_held()] and [sqlite3_mutex_notheld()].
-*/
-sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_mutex_alloc(int);
-void sqlite3_mutex_free(sqlite3_mutex*);
-void sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_mutex*);
-int sqlite3_mutex_try(sqlite3_mutex*);
-void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Mutex Methods Object {H17120} <S20130>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** An instance of this structure defines the low-level routines
-** used to allocate and use mutexes.
-**
-** Usually, the default mutex implementations provided by SQLite are
-** sufficient, however the user has the option of substituting a custom
-** implementation for specialized deployments or systems for which SQLite
-** does not provide a suitable implementation. In this case, the user
-** creates and populates an instance of this structure to pass
-** to sqlite3_config() along with the [SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX] option.
-** Additionally, an instance of this structure can be used as an
-** output variable when querying the system for the current mutex
-** implementation, using the [SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX] option.
-**
-** The xMutexInit method defined by this structure is invoked as
-** part of system initialization by the sqlite3_initialize() function.
-** {H17001} The xMutexInit routine shall be called by SQLite once for each
-** effective call to [sqlite3_initialize()].
-**
-** The xMutexEnd method defined by this structure is invoked as
-** part of system shutdown by the sqlite3_shutdown() function. The
-** implementation of this method is expected to release all outstanding
-** resources obtained by the mutex methods implementation, especially
-** those obtained by the xMutexInit method. {H17003} The xMutexEnd()
-** interface shall be invoked once for each call to [sqlite3_shutdown()].
-**
-** The remaining seven methods defined by this structure (xMutexAlloc,
-** xMutexFree, xMutexEnter, xMutexTry, xMutexLeave, xMutexHeld and
-** xMutexNotheld) implement the following interfaces (respectively):
-**
-** <ul>
-** <li> [sqlite3_mutex_alloc()] </li>
-** <li> [sqlite3_mutex_free()] </li>
-** <li> [sqlite3_mutex_enter()] </li>
-** <li> [sqlite3_mutex_try()] </li>
-** <li> [sqlite3_mutex_leave()] </li>
-** <li> [sqlite3_mutex_held()] </li>
-** <li> [sqlite3_mutex_notheld()] </li>
-** </ul>
-**
-** The only difference is that the public sqlite3_XXX functions enumerated
-** above silently ignore any invocations that pass a NULL pointer instead
-** of a valid mutex handle. The implementations of the methods defined
-** by this structure are not required to handle this case, the results
-** of passing a NULL pointer instead of a valid mutex handle are undefined
-** (i.e. it is acceptable to provide an implementation that segfaults if
-** it is passed a NULL pointer).
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_mutex_methods sqlite3_mutex_methods;
-struct sqlite3_mutex_methods {
- int (*xMutexInit)(void);
- int (*xMutexEnd)(void);
- sqlite3_mutex *(*xMutexAlloc)(int);
- void (*xMutexFree)(sqlite3_mutex *);
- void (*xMutexEnter)(sqlite3_mutex *);
- int (*xMutexTry)(sqlite3_mutex *);
- void (*xMutexLeave)(sqlite3_mutex *);
- int (*xMutexHeld)(sqlite3_mutex *);
- int (*xMutexNotheld)(sqlite3_mutex *);
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Mutex Verification Routines {H17080} <S20130> <S30800>
-**
-** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routines
-** are intended for use inside assert() statements. {H17081} The SQLite core
-** never uses these routines except inside an assert() and applications
-** are advised to follow the lead of the core. {H17082} The core only
-** provides implementations for these routines when it is compiled
-** with the SQLITE_DEBUG flag. {A17087} External mutex implementations
-** are only required to provide these routines if SQLITE_DEBUG is
-** defined and if NDEBUG is not defined.
-**
-** {H17083} These routines should return true if the mutex in their argument
-** is held or not held, respectively, by the calling thread.
-**
-** {X17084} The implementation is not required to provided versions of these
-** routines that actually work. If the implementation does not provide working
-** versions of these routines, it should at least provide stubs that always
-** return true so that one does not get spurious assertion failures.
-**
-** {H17085} If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_held() is a NULL pointer then
-** the routine should return 1. {END} This seems counter-intuitive since
-** clearly the mutex cannot be held if it does not exist. But the
-** the reason the mutex does not exist is because the build is not
-** using mutexes. And we do not want the assert() containing the
-** call to sqlite3_mutex_held() to fail, so a non-zero return is
-** the appropriate thing to do. {H17086} The sqlite3_mutex_notheld()
-** interface should also return 1 when given a NULL pointer.
-*/
-int sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3_mutex*);
-int sqlite3_mutex_notheld(sqlite3_mutex*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Mutex Types {H17001} <H17000>
-**
-** The [sqlite3_mutex_alloc()] interface takes a single argument
-** which is one of these integer constants.
-**
-** The set of static mutexes may change from one SQLite release to the
-** next. Applications that override the built-in mutex logic must be
-** prepared to accommodate additional static mutexes.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST 0
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE 1
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER 2
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM 3 /* sqlite3_malloc() */
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM2 4 /* NOT USED */
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_OPEN 4 /* sqlite3BtreeOpen() */
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PRNG 5 /* sqlite3_random() */
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU 6 /* lru page list */
-#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2 7 /* lru page list */
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Retrieve the mutex for a database connection {H17002} <H17000>
-**
-** This interface returns a pointer the [sqlite3_mutex] object that
-** serializes access to the [database connection] given in the argument
-** when the [threading mode] is Serialized.
-** If the [threading mode] is Single-thread or Multi-thread then this
-** routine returns a NULL pointer.
-*/
-sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_db_mutex(sqlite3*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Low-Level Control Of Database Files {H11300} <S30800>
-**
-** {H11301} The [sqlite3_file_control()] interface makes a direct call to the
-** xFileControl method for the [sqlite3_io_methods] object associated
-** with a particular database identified by the second argument. {H11302} The
-** name of the database is the name assigned to the database by the
-** <a href="lang_attach.html">ATTACH</a> SQL command that opened the
-** database. {H11303} To control the main database file, use the name "main"
-** or a NULL pointer. {H11304} The third and fourth parameters to this routine
-** are passed directly through to the second and third parameters of
-** the xFileControl method. {H11305} The return value of the xFileControl
-** method becomes the return value of this routine.
-**
-** {H11306} If the second parameter (zDbName) does not match the name of any
-** open database file, then SQLITE_ERROR is returned. {H11307} This error
-** code is not remembered and will not be recalled by [sqlite3_errcode()]
-** or [sqlite3_errmsg()]. {A11308} The underlying xFileControl method might
-** also return SQLITE_ERROR. {A11309} There is no way to distinguish between
-** an incorrect zDbName and an SQLITE_ERROR return from the underlying
-** xFileControl method. {END}
-**
-** See also: [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE]
-*/
-int sqlite3_file_control(sqlite3*, const char *zDbName, int op, void*);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Testing Interface {H11400} <S30800>
-**
-** The sqlite3_test_control() interface is used to read out internal
-** state of SQLite and to inject faults into SQLite for testing
-** purposes. The first parameter is an operation code that determines
-** the number, meaning, and operation of all subsequent parameters.
-**
-** This interface is not for use by applications. It exists solely
-** for verifying the correct operation of the SQLite library. Depending
-** on how the SQLite library is compiled, this interface might not exist.
-**
-** The details of the operation codes, their meanings, the parameters
-** they take, and what they do are all subject to change without notice.
-** Unlike most of the SQLite API, this function is not guaranteed to
-** operate consistently from one release to the next.
-*/
-int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Testing Interface Operation Codes {H11410} <H11400>
-**
-** These constants are the valid operation code parameters used
-** as the first argument to [sqlite3_test_control()].
-**
-** These parameters and their meanings are subject to change
-** without notice. These values are for testing purposes only.
-** Applications should not use any of these parameters or the
-** [sqlite3_test_control()] interface.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SAVE 5
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESTORE 6
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESET 7
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BITVEC_TEST 8
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_FAULT_INSTALL 9
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BENIGN_MALLOC_HOOKS 10
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PENDING_BYTE 11
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: SQLite Runtime Status {H17200} <S60200>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** This interface is used to retrieve runtime status information
-** about the preformance of SQLite, and optionally to reset various
-** highwater marks. The first argument is an integer code for
-** the specific parameter to measure. Recognized integer codes
-** are of the form [SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED | SQLITE_STATUS_...].
-** The current value of the parameter is returned into *pCurrent.
-** The highest recorded value is returned in *pHighwater. If the
-** resetFlag is true, then the highest record value is reset after
-** *pHighwater is written. Some parameters do not record the highest
-** value. For those parameters
-** nothing is written into *pHighwater and the resetFlag is ignored.
-** Other parameters record only the highwater mark and not the current
-** value. For these latter parameters nothing is written into *pCurrent.
-**
-** This routine returns SQLITE_OK on success and a non-zero
-** [error code] on failure.
-**
-** This routine is threadsafe but is not atomic. This routine can
-** called while other threads are running the same or different SQLite
-** interfaces. However the values returned in *pCurrent and
-** *pHighwater reflect the status of SQLite at different points in time
-** and it is possible that another thread might change the parameter
-** in between the times when *pCurrent and *pHighwater are written.
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_db_status()]
-*/
-SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_status(int op, int *pCurrent, int *pHighwater, int resetFlag);
-
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters {H17250} <H17200>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** These integer constants designate various run-time status parameters
-** that can be returned by [sqlite3_status()].
-**
-** <dl>
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter is the current amount of memory checked out
-** using [sqlite3_malloc()], either directly or indirectly. The
-** figure includes calls made to [sqlite3_malloc()] by the application
-** and internal memory usage by the SQLite library. Scratch memory
-** controlled by [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] and auxiliary page-cache
-** memory controlled by [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE] is not included in
-** this parameter. The amount returned is the sum of the allocation
-** sizes as reported by the xSize method in [sqlite3_mem_methods].</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter records the largest memory allocation request
-** handed to [sqlite3_malloc()] or [sqlite3_realloc()] (or their
-** internal equivalents). Only the value returned in the
-** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest.
-** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter returns the number of pages used out of the
-** [pagecache memory allocator] that was configured using
-** [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]. The
-** value returned is in pages, not in bytes.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter returns the number of bytes of page cache
-** allocation which could not be statisfied by the [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]
-** buffer and where forced to overflow to [sqlite3_malloc()]. The
-** returned value includes allocations that overflowed because they
-** where too large (they were larger than the "sz" parameter to
-** [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]) and allocations that overflowed because
-** no space was left in the page cache.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter records the largest memory allocation request
-** handed to [pagecache memory allocator]. Only the value returned in the
-** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest.
-** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter returns the number of allocations used out of the
-** [scratch memory allocator] configured using
-** [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]. The value returned is in allocations, not
-** in bytes. Since a single thread may only have one scratch allocation
-** outstanding at time, this parameter also reports the number of threads
-** using scratch memory at the same time.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter returns the number of bytes of scratch memory
-** allocation which could not be statisfied by the [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]
-** buffer and where forced to overflow to [sqlite3_malloc()]. The values
-** returned include overflows because the requested allocation was too
-** larger (that is, because the requested allocation was larger than the
-** "sz" parameter to [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]) and because no scratch buffer
-** slots were available.
-** </dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter records the largest memory allocation request
-** handed to [scratch memory allocator]. Only the value returned in the
-** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest.
-** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter records the deepest parser stack. It is only
-** meaningful if SQLite is compiled with [YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH].</dd>
-** </dl>
-**
-** New status parameters may be added from time to time.
-*/
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED 0
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED 1
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW 2
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED 3
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW 4
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE 5
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK 6
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE 7
-#define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE 8
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Status {H17500} <S60200>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** This interface is used to retrieve runtime status information
-** about a single [database connection]. The first argument is the
-** database connection object to be interrogated. The second argument
-** is the parameter to interrogate. Currently, the only allowed value
-** for the second parameter is [SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED].
-** Additional options will likely appear in future releases of SQLite.
-**
-** The current value of the requested parameter is written into *pCur
-** and the highest instantaneous value is written into *pHiwtr. If
-** the resetFlg is true, then the highest instantaneous value is
-** reset back down to the current value.
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_status()] and [sqlite3_stmt_status()].
-*/
-SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int resetFlg);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters for database connections {H17520} <H17500>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** Status verbs for [sqlite3_db_status()].
-**
-** <dl>
-** <dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter returns the number of lookaside memory slots currently
-** checked out.</dd>
-** </dl>
-*/
-#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED 0
-
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Prepared Statement Status {H17550} <S60200>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** Each prepared statement maintains various
-** [SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT | counters] that measure the number
-** of times it has performed specific operations. These counters can
-** be used to monitor the performance characteristics of the prepared
-** statements. For example, if the number of table steps greatly exceeds
-** the number of table searches or result rows, that would tend to indicate
-** that the prepared statement is using a full table scan rather than
-** an index.
-**
-** This interface is used to retrieve and reset counter values from
-** a [prepared statement]. The first argument is the prepared statement
-** object to be interrogated. The second argument
-** is an integer code for a specific [SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT | counter]
-** to be interrogated.
-** The current value of the requested counter is returned.
-** If the resetFlg is true, then the counter is reset to zero after this
-** interface call returns.
-**
-** See also: [sqlite3_status()] and [sqlite3_db_status()].
-*/
-SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters for prepared statements {H17570} <H17550>
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** These preprocessor macros define integer codes that name counter
-** values associated with the [sqlite3_stmt_status()] interface.
-** The meanings of the various counters are as follows:
-**
-** <dl>
-** <dt>SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP</dt>
-** <dd>This is the number of times that SQLite has stepped forward in
-** a table as part of a full table scan. Large numbers for this counter
-** may indicate opportunities for performance improvement through
-** careful use of indices.</dd>
-**
-** <dt>SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT</dt>
-** <dd>This is the number of sort operations that have occurred.
-** A non-zero value in this counter may indicate an opportunity to
-** improvement performance through careful use of indices.</dd>
-**
-** </dl>
-*/
-#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP 1
-#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT 2
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Custom Page Cache Object
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** The sqlite3_pcache type is opaque. It is implemented by
-** the pluggable module. The SQLite core has no knowledge of
-** its size or internal structure and never deals with the
-** sqlite3_pcache object except by holding and passing pointers
-** to the object.
-**
-** See [sqlite3_pcache_methods] for additional information.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_pcache sqlite3_pcache;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Application Defined Page Cache.
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** The [sqlite3_config]([SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE], ...) interface can
-** register an alternative page cache implementation by passing in an
-** instance of the sqlite3_pcache_methods structure. The majority of the
-** heap memory used by sqlite is used by the page cache to cache data read
-** from, or ready to be written to, the database file. By implementing a
-** custom page cache using this API, an application can control more
-** precisely the amount of memory consumed by sqlite, the way in which
-** said memory is allocated and released, and the policies used to
-** determine exactly which parts of a database file are cached and for
-** how long.
-**
-** The contents of the structure are copied to an internal buffer by sqlite
-** within the call to [sqlite3_config].
-**
-** The xInit() method is called once for each call to [sqlite3_initialize()]
-** (usually only once during the lifetime of the process). It is passed
-** a copy of the sqlite3_pcache_methods.pArg value. It can be used to set
-** up global structures and mutexes required by the custom page cache
-** implementation. The xShutdown() method is called from within
-** [sqlite3_shutdown()], if the application invokes this API. It can be used
-** to clean up any outstanding resources before process shutdown, if required.
-**
-** The xCreate() method is used to construct a new cache instance. The
-** first parameter, szPage, is the size in bytes of the pages that must
-** be allocated by the cache. szPage will not be a power of two. The
-** second argument, bPurgeable, is true if the cache being created will
-** be used to cache database pages read from a file stored on disk, or
-** false if it is used for an in-memory database. The cache implementation
-** does not have to do anything special based on the value of bPurgeable,
-** it is purely advisory.
-**
-** The xCachesize() method may be called at any time by SQLite to set the
-** suggested maximum cache-size (number of pages stored by) the cache
-** instance passed as the first argument. This is the value configured using
-** the SQLite "[PRAGMA cache_size]" command. As with the bPurgeable parameter,
-** the implementation is not required to do anything special with this
-** value, it is advisory only.
-**
-** The xPagecount() method should return the number of pages currently
-** stored in the cache supplied as an argument.
-**
-** The xFetch() method is used to fetch a page and return a pointer to it.
-** A 'page', in this context, is a buffer of szPage bytes aligned at an
-** 8-byte boundary. The page to be fetched is determined by the key. The
-** mimimum key value is 1. After it has been retrieved using xFetch, the page
-** is considered to be pinned.
-**
-** If the requested page is already in the page cache, then a pointer to
-** the cached buffer should be returned with its contents intact. If the
-** page is not already in the cache, then the expected behaviour of the
-** cache is determined by the value of the createFlag parameter passed
-** to xFetch, according to the following table:
-**
-** <table border=1 width=85% align=center>
-** <tr><th>createFlag<th>Expected Behaviour
-** <tr><td>0<td>NULL should be returned. No new cache entry is created.
-** <tr><td>1<td>If createFlag is set to 1, this indicates that
-** SQLite is holding pinned pages that can be unpinned
-** by writing their contents to the database file (a
-** relatively expensive operation). In this situation the
-** cache implementation has two choices: it can return NULL,
-** in which case SQLite will attempt to unpin one or more
-** pages before re-requesting the same page, or it can
-** allocate a new page and return a pointer to it. If a new
-** page is allocated, then the first sizeof(void*) bytes of
-** it (at least) must be zeroed before it is returned.
-** <tr><td>2<td>If createFlag is set to 2, then SQLite is not holding any
-** pinned pages associated with the specific cache passed
-** as the first argument to xFetch() that can be unpinned. The
-** cache implementation should attempt to allocate a new
-** cache entry and return a pointer to it. Again, the first
-** sizeof(void*) bytes of the page should be zeroed before
-** it is returned. If the xFetch() method returns NULL when
-** createFlag==2, SQLite assumes that a memory allocation
-** failed and returns SQLITE_NOMEM to the user.
-** </table>
-**
-** xUnpin() is called by SQLite with a pointer to a currently pinned page
-** as its second argument. If the third parameter, discard, is non-zero,
-** then the page should be evicted from the cache. In this case SQLite
-** assumes that the next time the page is retrieved from the cache using
-** the xFetch() method, it will be zeroed. If the discard parameter is
-** zero, then the page is considered to be unpinned. The cache implementation
-** may choose to reclaim (free or recycle) unpinned pages at any time.
-** SQLite assumes that next time the page is retrieved from the cache
-** it will either be zeroed, or contain the same data that it did when it
-** was unpinned.
-**
-** The cache is not required to perform any reference counting. A single
-** call to xUnpin() unpins the page regardless of the number of prior calls
-** to xFetch().
-**
-** The xRekey() method is used to change the key value associated with the
-** page passed as the second argument from oldKey to newKey. If the cache
-** previously contains an entry associated with newKey, it should be
-** discarded. Any prior cache entry associated with newKey is guaranteed not
-** to be pinned.
-**
-** When SQLite calls the xTruncate() method, the cache must discard all
-** existing cache entries with page numbers (keys) greater than or equal
-** to the value of the iLimit parameter passed to xTruncate(). If any
-** of these pages are pinned, they are implicitly unpinned, meaning that
-** they can be safely discarded.
-**
-** The xDestroy() method is used to delete a cache allocated by xCreate().
-** All resources associated with the specified cache should be freed. After
-** calling the xDestroy() method, SQLite considers the [sqlite3_pcache*]
-** handle invalid, and will not use it with any other sqlite3_pcache_methods
-** functions.
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_pcache_methods sqlite3_pcache_methods;
-struct sqlite3_pcache_methods {
- void *pArg;
- int (*xInit)(void*);
- void (*xShutdown)(void*);
- sqlite3_pcache *(*xCreate)(int szPage, int bPurgeable);
- void (*xCachesize)(sqlite3_pcache*, int nCachesize);
- int (*xPagecount)(sqlite3_pcache*);
- void *(*xFetch)(sqlite3_pcache*, unsigned key, int createFlag);
- void (*xUnpin)(sqlite3_pcache*, void*, int discard);
- void (*xRekey)(sqlite3_pcache*, void*, unsigned oldKey, unsigned newKey);
- void (*xTruncate)(sqlite3_pcache*, unsigned iLimit);
- void (*xDestroy)(sqlite3_pcache*);
-};
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Online Backup Object
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** The sqlite3_backup object records state information about an ongoing
-** online backup operation. The sqlite3_backup object is created by
-** a call to [sqlite3_backup_init()] and is destroyed by a call to
-** [sqlite3_backup_finish()].
-**
-** See Also: [Using the SQLite Online Backup API]
-*/
-typedef struct sqlite3_backup sqlite3_backup;
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Online Backup API.
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** This API is used to overwrite the contents of one database with that
-** of another. It is useful either for creating backups of databases or
-** for copying in-memory databases to or from persistent files.
-**
-** See Also: [Using the SQLite Online Backup API]
-**
-** Exclusive access is required to the destination database for the
-** duration of the operation. However the source database is only
-** read-locked while it is actually being read, it is not locked
-** continuously for the entire operation. Thus, the backup may be
-** performed on a live database without preventing other users from
-** writing to the database for an extended period of time.
-**
-** To perform a backup operation:
-** <ol>
-** <li><b>sqlite3_backup_init()</b> is called once to initialize the
-** backup,
-** <li><b>sqlite3_backup_step()</b> is called one or more times to transfer
-** the data between the two databases, and finally
-** <li><b>sqlite3_backup_finish()</b> is called to release all resources
-** associated with the backup operation.
-** </ol>
-** There should be exactly one call to sqlite3_backup_finish() for each
-** successful call to sqlite3_backup_init().
-**
-** <b>sqlite3_backup_init()</b>
-**
-** The first two arguments passed to [sqlite3_backup_init()] are the database
-** handle associated with the destination database and the database name
-** used to attach the destination database to the handle. The database name
-** is "main" for the main database, "temp" for the temporary database, or
-** the name specified as part of the [ATTACH] statement if the destination is
-** an attached database. The third and fourth arguments passed to
-** sqlite3_backup_init() identify the [database connection]
-** and database name used
-** to access the source database. The values passed for the source and
-** destination [database connection] parameters must not be the same.
-**
-** If an error occurs within sqlite3_backup_init(), then NULL is returned
-** and an error code and error message written into the [database connection]
-** passed as the first argument. They may be retrieved using the
-** [sqlite3_errcode()], [sqlite3_errmsg()], and [sqlite3_errmsg16()] functions.
-** Otherwise, if successful, a pointer to an [sqlite3_backup] object is
-** returned. This pointer may be used with the sqlite3_backup_step() and
-** sqlite3_backup_finish() functions to perform the specified backup
-** operation.
-**
-** <b>sqlite3_backup_step()</b>
-**
-** Function [sqlite3_backup_step()] is used to copy up to nPage pages between
-** the source and destination databases, where nPage is the value of the
-** second parameter passed to sqlite3_backup_step(). If nPage is a negative
-** value, all remaining source pages are copied. If the required pages are
-** succesfully copied, but there are still more pages to copy before the
-** backup is complete, it returns [SQLITE_OK]. If no error occured and there
-** are no more pages to copy, then [SQLITE_DONE] is returned. If an error
-** occurs, then an SQLite error code is returned. As well as [SQLITE_OK] and
-** [SQLITE_DONE], a call to sqlite3_backup_step() may return [SQLITE_READONLY],
-** [SQLITE_NOMEM], [SQLITE_BUSY], [SQLITE_LOCKED], or an
-** [SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS | SQLITE_IOERR_XXX] extended error code.
-**
-** As well as the case where the destination database file was opened for
-** read-only access, sqlite3_backup_step() may return [SQLITE_READONLY] if
-** the destination is an in-memory database with a different page size
-** from the source database.
-**
-** If sqlite3_backup_step() cannot obtain a required file-system lock, then
-** the [sqlite3_busy_handler | busy-handler function]
-** is invoked (if one is specified). If the
-** busy-handler returns non-zero before the lock is available, then
-** [SQLITE_BUSY] is returned to the caller. In this case the call to
-** sqlite3_backup_step() can be retried later. If the source
-** [database connection]
-** is being used to write to the source database when sqlite3_backup_step()
-** is called, then [SQLITE_LOCKED] is returned immediately. Again, in this
-** case the call to sqlite3_backup_step() can be retried later on. If
-** [SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS | SQLITE_IOERR_XXX], [SQLITE_NOMEM], or
-** [SQLITE_READONLY] is returned, then
-** there is no point in retrying the call to sqlite3_backup_step(). These
-** errors are considered fatal. At this point the application must accept
-** that the backup operation has failed and pass the backup operation handle
-** to the sqlite3_backup_finish() to release associated resources.
-**
-** Following the first call to sqlite3_backup_step(), an exclusive lock is
-** obtained on the destination file. It is not released until either
-** sqlite3_backup_finish() is called or the backup operation is complete
-** and sqlite3_backup_step() returns [SQLITE_DONE]. Additionally, each time
-** a call to sqlite3_backup_step() is made a [shared lock] is obtained on
-** the source database file. This lock is released before the
-** sqlite3_backup_step() call returns. Because the source database is not
-** locked between calls to sqlite3_backup_step(), it may be modified mid-way
-** through the backup procedure. If the source database is modified by an
-** external process or via a database connection other than the one being
-** used by the backup operation, then the backup will be transparently
-** restarted by the next call to sqlite3_backup_step(). If the source
-** database is modified by the using the same database connection as is used
-** by the backup operation, then the backup database is transparently
-** updated at the same time.
-**
-** <b>sqlite3_backup_finish()</b>
-**
-** Once sqlite3_backup_step() has returned [SQLITE_DONE], or when the
-** application wishes to abandon the backup operation, the [sqlite3_backup]
-** object should be passed to sqlite3_backup_finish(). This releases all
-** resources associated with the backup operation. If sqlite3_backup_step()
-** has not yet returned [SQLITE_DONE], then any active write-transaction on the
-** destination database is rolled back. The [sqlite3_backup] object is invalid
-** and may not be used following a call to sqlite3_backup_finish().
-**
-** The value returned by sqlite3_backup_finish is [SQLITE_OK] if no error
-** occurred, regardless or whether or not sqlite3_backup_step() was called
-** a sufficient number of times to complete the backup operation. Or, if
-** an out-of-memory condition or IO error occured during a call to
-** sqlite3_backup_step() then [SQLITE_NOMEM] or an
-** [SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS | SQLITE_IOERR_XXX] error code
-** is returned. In this case the error code and an error message are
-** written to the destination [database connection].
-**
-** A return of [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_LOCKED] from sqlite3_backup_step() is
-** not a permanent error and does not affect the return value of
-** sqlite3_backup_finish().
-**
-** <b>sqlite3_backup_remaining(), sqlite3_backup_pagecount()</b>
-**
-** Each call to sqlite3_backup_step() sets two values stored internally
-** by an [sqlite3_backup] object. The number of pages still to be backed
-** up, which may be queried by sqlite3_backup_remaining(), and the total
-** number of pages in the source database file, which may be queried by
-** sqlite3_backup_pagecount().
-**
-** The values returned by these functions are only updated by
-** sqlite3_backup_step(). If the source database is modified during a backup
-** operation, then the values are not updated to account for any extra
-** pages that need to be updated or the size of the source database file
-** changing.
-**
-** <b>Concurrent Usage of Database Handles</b>
-**
-** The source [database connection] may be used by the application for other
-** purposes while a backup operation is underway or being initialized.
-** If SQLite is compiled and configured to support threadsafe database
-** connections, then the source database connection may be used concurrently
-** from within other threads.
-**
-** However, the application must guarantee that the destination database
-** connection handle is not passed to any other API (by any thread) after
-** sqlite3_backup_init() is called and before the corresponding call to
-** sqlite3_backup_finish(). Unfortunately SQLite does not currently check
-** for this, if the application does use the destination [database connection]
-** for some other purpose during a backup operation, things may appear to
-** work correctly but in fact be subtly malfunctioning. Use of the
-** destination database connection while a backup is in progress might
-** also cause a mutex deadlock.
-**
-** Furthermore, if running in [shared cache mode], the application must
-** guarantee that the shared cache used by the destination database
-** is not accessed while the backup is running. In practice this means
-** that the application must guarantee that the file-system file being
-** backed up to is not accessed by any connection within the process,
-** not just the specific connection that was passed to sqlite3_backup_init().
-**
-** The [sqlite3_backup] object itself is partially threadsafe. Multiple
-** threads may safely make multiple concurrent calls to sqlite3_backup_step().
-** However, the sqlite3_backup_remaining() and sqlite3_backup_pagecount()
-** APIs are not strictly speaking threadsafe. If they are invoked at the
-** same time as another thread is invoking sqlite3_backup_step() it is
-** possible that they return invalid values.
-*/
-sqlite3_backup *sqlite3_backup_init(
- sqlite3 *pDest, /* Destination database handle */
- const char *zDestName, /* Destination database name */
- sqlite3 *pSource, /* Source database handle */
- const char *zSourceName /* Source database name */
-);
-int sqlite3_backup_step(sqlite3_backup *p, int nPage);
-int sqlite3_backup_finish(sqlite3_backup *p);
-int sqlite3_backup_remaining(sqlite3_backup *p);
-int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p);
-
-/*
-** CAPI3REF: Unlock Notification
-** EXPERIMENTAL
-**
-** When running in shared-cache mode, a database operation may fail with
-** an [SQLITE_LOCKED] error if the required locks on the shared-cache or
-** individual tables within the shared-cache cannot be obtained. See
-** [SQLite Shared-Cache Mode] for a description of shared-cache locking.
-** This API may be used to register a callback that SQLite will invoke
-** when the connection currently holding the required lock relinquishes it.
-** This API is only available if the library was compiled with the
-** [SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY] C-preprocessor symbol defined.
-**
-** See Also: [Using the SQLite Unlock Notification Feature].
-**
-** Shared-cache locks are released when a database connection concludes
-** its current transaction, either by committing it or rolling it back.
-**
-** When a connection (known as the blocked connection) fails to obtain a
-** shared-cache lock and SQLITE_LOCKED is returned to the caller, the
-** identity of the database connection (the blocking connection) that
-** has locked the required resource is stored internally. After an
-** application receives an SQLITE_LOCKED error, it may call the
-** sqlite3_unlock_notify() method with the blocked connection handle as
-** the first argument to register for a callback that will be invoked
-** when the blocking connections current transaction is concluded. The
-** callback is invoked from within the [sqlite3_step] or [sqlite3_close]
-** call that concludes the blocking connections transaction.
-**
-** If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is called in a multi-threaded application,
-** there is a chance that the blocking connection will have already
-** concluded its transaction by the time sqlite3_unlock_notify() is invoked.
-** If this happens, then the specified callback is invoked immediately,
-** from within the call to sqlite3_unlock_notify().
-**
-** If the blocked connection is attempting to obtain a write-lock on a
-** shared-cache table, and more than one other connection currently holds
-** a read-lock on the same table, then SQLite arbitrarily selects one of
-** the other connections to use as the blocking connection.
-**
-** There may be at most one unlock-notify callback registered by a
-** blocked connection. If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is called when the
-** blocked connection already has a registered unlock-notify callback,
-** then the new callback replaces the old. If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is
-** called with a NULL pointer as its second argument, then any existing
-** unlock-notify callback is cancelled. The blocked connections
-** unlock-notify callback may also be canceled by closing the blocked
-** connection using [sqlite3_close()].
-**
-** The unlock-notify callback is not reentrant. If an application invokes
-** any sqlite3_xxx API functions from within an unlock-notify callback, a
-** crash or deadlock may be the result.
-**
-** Unless deadlock is detected (see below), sqlite3_unlock_notify() always
-** returns SQLITE_OK.
-**
-** <b>Callback Invocation Details</b>
-**
-** When an unlock-notify callback is registered, the application provides a
-** single void* pointer that is passed to the callback when it is invoked.
-** However, the signature of the callback function allows SQLite to pass
-** it an array of void* context pointers. The first argument passed to
-** an unlock-notify callback is a pointer to an array of void* pointers,
-** and the second is the number of entries in the array.
-**
-** When a blocking connections transaction is concluded, there may be
-** more than one blocked connection that has registered for an unlock-notify
-** callback. If two or more such blocked connections have specified the
-** same callback function, then instead of invoking the callback function
-** multiple times, it is invoked once with the set of void* context pointers
-** specified by the blocked connections bundled together into an array.
-** This gives the application an opportunity to prioritize any actions
-** related to the set of unblocked database connections.
-**
-** <b>Deadlock Detection</b>
-**
-** Assuming that after registering for an unlock-notify callback a
-** database waits for the callback to be issued before taking any further
-** action (a reasonable assumption), then using this API may cause the
-** application to deadlock. For example, if connection X is waiting for
-** connection Y's transaction to be concluded, and similarly connection
-** Y is waiting on connection X's transaction, then neither connection
-** will proceed and the system may remain deadlocked indefinitely.
-**
-** To avoid this scenario, the sqlite3_unlock_notify() performs deadlock
-** detection. If a given call to sqlite3_unlock_notify() would put the
-** system in a deadlocked state, then SQLITE_LOCKED is returned and no
-** unlock-notify callback is registered. The system is said to be in
-** a deadlocked state if connection A has registered for an unlock-notify
-** callback on the conclusion of connection B's transaction, and connection
-** B has itself registered for an unlock-notify callback when connection
-** A's transaction is concluded. Indirect deadlock is also detected, so
-** the system is also considered to be deadlocked if connection B has
-** registered for an unlock-notify callback on the conclusion of connection
-** C's transaction, where connection C is waiting on connection A. Any
-** number of levels of indirection are allowed.
-**
-** <b>The "DROP TABLE" Exception</b>
-**
-** When a call to [sqlite3_step()] returns SQLITE_LOCKED, it is almost
-** always appropriate to call sqlite3_unlock_notify(). There is however,
-** one exception. When executing a "DROP TABLE" or "DROP INDEX" statement,
-** SQLite checks if there are any currently executing SELECT statements
-** that belong to the same connection. If there are, SQLITE_LOCKED is
-** returned. In this case there is no "blocking connection", so invoking
-** sqlite3_unlock_notify() results in the unlock-notify callback being
-** invoked immediately. If the application then re-attempts the "DROP TABLE"
-** or "DROP INDEX" query, an infinite loop might be the result.
-**
-** One way around this problem is to check the extended error code returned
-** by an sqlite3_step() call. If there is a blocking connection, then the
-** extended error code is set to SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE. Otherwise, in
-** the special "DROP TABLE/INDEX" case, the extended error code is just
-** SQLITE_LOCKED.
-*/
-int sqlite3_unlock_notify(
- sqlite3 *pBlocked, /* Waiting connection */
- void (*xNotify)(void **apArg, int nArg), /* Callback function to invoke */
- void *pNotifyArg /* Argument to pass to xNotify */
-);
-
-/*
-** Undo the hack that converts floating point types to integer for
-** builds on processors without floating point support.
-*/
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
-# undef double
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-} /* End of the 'extern "C"' block */
-#endif
-#endif