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+//
+// connect.hpp
+// ~~~~~~~~~~~
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2003-2012 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+
+#ifndef BOOST_ASIO_CONNECT_HPP
+#define BOOST_ASIO_CONNECT_HPP
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
+# pragma once
+#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
+
+#include <boost/asio/detail/config.hpp>
+#include <boost/asio/basic_socket.hpp>
+#include <boost/asio/error.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
+
+namespace boost {
+namespace asio {
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup connect boost::asio::connect
+ *
+ * @brief Establishes a socket connection by trying each endpoint in a sequence.
+ */
+/*@{*/
+
+/// Establishes a socket connection by trying each endpoint in a sequence.
+/**
+ * This function attempts to connect a socket to one of a sequence of
+ * endpoints. It does this by repeated calls to the socket's @c connect member
+ * function, once for each endpoint in the sequence, until a connection is
+ * successfully established.
+ *
+ * @param s The socket to be connected. If the socket is already open, it will
+ * be closed.
+ *
+ * @param begin An iterator pointing to the start of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @returns On success, an iterator denoting the successfully connected
+ * endpoint. Otherwise, the end iterator.
+ *
+ * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. If the sequence is
+ * empty, the associated @c error_code is boost::asio::error::not_found.
+ * Otherwise, contains the error from the last connection attempt.
+ *
+ * @note This overload assumes that a default constructed object of type @c
+ * Iterator represents the end of the sequence. This is a valid assumption for
+ * iterator types such as @c boost::asio::ip::tcp::resolver::iterator.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * @code tcp::resolver r(io_service);
+ * tcp::resolver::query q("host", "service");
+ * tcp::socket s(io_service);
+ * boost::asio::connect(s, r.resolve(q)); @endcode
+ */
+template <typename Protocol, typename SocketService, typename Iterator>
+Iterator connect(basic_socket<Protocol, SocketService>& s, Iterator begin);
+
+/// Establishes a socket connection by trying each endpoint in a sequence.
+/**
+ * This function attempts to connect a socket to one of a sequence of
+ * endpoints. It does this by repeated calls to the socket's @c connect member
+ * function, once for each endpoint in the sequence, until a connection is
+ * successfully established.
+ *
+ * @param s The socket to be connected. If the socket is already open, it will
+ * be closed.
+ *
+ * @param begin An iterator pointing to the start of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any. If the sequence is
+ * empty, set to boost::asio::error::not_found. Otherwise, contains the error
+ * from the last connection attempt.
+ *
+ * @returns On success, an iterator denoting the successfully connected
+ * endpoint. Otherwise, the end iterator.
+ *
+ * @note This overload assumes that a default constructed object of type @c
+ * Iterator represents the end of the sequence. This is a valid assumption for
+ * iterator types such as @c boost::asio::ip::tcp::resolver::iterator.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * @code tcp::resolver r(io_service);
+ * tcp::resolver::query q("host", "service");
+ * tcp::socket s(io_service);
+ * boost::system::error_code ec;
+ * boost::asio::connect(s, r.resolve(q), ec);
+ * if (ec)
+ * {
+ *   // An error occurred.
+ * } @endcode
+ */
+template <typename Protocol, typename SocketService, typename Iterator>
+Iterator connect(basic_socket<Protocol, SocketService>& s,
+    Iterator begin, boost::system::error_code& ec);
+
+/// Establishes a socket connection by trying each endpoint in a sequence.
+/**
+ * This function attempts to connect a socket to one of a sequence of
+ * endpoints. It does this by repeated calls to the socket's @c connect member
+ * function, once for each endpoint in the sequence, until a connection is
+ * successfully established.
+ *
+ * @param s The socket to be connected. If the socket is already open, it will
+ * be closed.
+ *
+ * @param begin An iterator pointing to the start of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param end An iterator pointing to the end of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @returns On success, an iterator denoting the successfully connected
+ * endpoint. Otherwise, the end iterator.
+ *
+ * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. If the sequence is
+ * empty, the associated @c error_code is boost::asio::error::not_found.
+ * Otherwise, contains the error from the last connection attempt.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * @code tcp::resolver r(io_service);
+ * tcp::resolver::query q("host", "service");
+ * tcp::resolver::iterator i = r.resolve(q), end;
+ * tcp::socket s(io_service);
+ * boost::asio::connect(s, i, end); @endcode
+ */
+template <typename Protocol, typename SocketService, typename Iterator>
+Iterator connect(basic_socket<Protocol, SocketService>& s,
+    Iterator begin, Iterator end);
+
+/// Establishes a socket connection by trying each endpoint in a sequence.
+/**
+ * This function attempts to connect a socket to one of a sequence of
+ * endpoints. It does this by repeated calls to the socket's @c connect member
+ * function, once for each endpoint in the sequence, until a connection is
+ * successfully established.
+ *
+ * @param s The socket to be connected. If the socket is already open, it will
+ * be closed.
+ *
+ * @param begin An iterator pointing to the start of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param end An iterator pointing to the end of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any. If the sequence is
+ * empty, set to boost::asio::error::not_found. Otherwise, contains the error
+ * from the last connection attempt.
+ *
+ * @returns On success, an iterator denoting the successfully connected
+ * endpoint. Otherwise, the end iterator.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * @code tcp::resolver r(io_service);
+ * tcp::resolver::query q("host", "service");
+ * tcp::resolver::iterator i = r.resolve(q), end;
+ * tcp::socket s(io_service);
+ * boost::system::error_code ec;
+ * boost::asio::connect(s, i, end, ec);
+ * if (ec)
+ * {
+ *   // An error occurred.
+ * } @endcode
+ */
+template <typename Protocol, typename SocketService, typename Iterator>
+Iterator connect(basic_socket<Protocol, SocketService>& s,
+    Iterator begin, Iterator end, boost::system::error_code& ec);
+
+/// Establishes a socket connection by trying each endpoint in a sequence.
+/**
+ * This function attempts to connect a socket to one of a sequence of
+ * endpoints. It does this by repeated calls to the socket's @c connect member
+ * function, once for each endpoint in the sequence, until a connection is
+ * successfully established.
+ *
+ * @param s The socket to be connected. If the socket is already open, it will
+ * be closed.
+ *
+ * @param begin An iterator pointing to the start of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param connect_condition A function object that is called prior to each
+ * connection attempt. The signature of the function object must be:
+ * @code Iterator connect_condition(
+ *     const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *     Iterator next); @endcode
+ * The @c ec parameter contains the result from the most recent connect
+ * operation. Before the first connection attempt, @c ec is always set to
+ * indicate success. The @c next parameter is an iterator pointing to the next
+ * endpoint to be tried. The function object should return the next iterator,
+ * but is permitted to return a different iterator so that endpoints may be
+ * skipped. The implementation guarantees that the function object will never
+ * be called with the end iterator.
+ *
+ * @returns On success, an iterator denoting the successfully connected
+ * endpoint. Otherwise, the end iterator.
+ *
+ * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. If the sequence is
+ * empty, the associated @c error_code is boost::asio::error::not_found.
+ * Otherwise, contains the error from the last connection attempt.
+ *
+ * @note This overload assumes that a default constructed object of type @c
+ * Iterator represents the end of the sequence. This is a valid assumption for
+ * iterator types such as @c boost::asio::ip::tcp::resolver::iterator.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * The following connect condition function object can be used to output
+ * information about the individual connection attempts:
+ * @code struct my_connect_condition
+ * {
+ *   template <typename Iterator>
+ *   Iterator operator()(
+ *       const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *       Iterator next)
+ *   {
+ *     if (ec) std::cout << "Error: " << ec.message() << std::endl;
+ *     std::cout << "Trying: " << next->endpoint() << std::endl;
+ *     return next;
+ *   }
+ * }; @endcode
+ * It would be used with the boost::asio::connect function as follows:
+ * @code tcp::resolver r(io_service);
+ * tcp::resolver::query q("host", "service");
+ * tcp::socket s(io_service);
+ * tcp::resolver::iterator i = boost::asio::connect(
+ *     s, r.resolve(q), my_connect_condition());
+ * std::cout << "Connected to: " << i->endpoint() << std::endl; @endcode
+ */
+template <typename Protocol, typename SocketService,
+    typename Iterator, typename ConnectCondition>
+Iterator connect(basic_socket<Protocol, SocketService>& s,
+    Iterator begin, ConnectCondition connect_condition);
+
+/// Establishes a socket connection by trying each endpoint in a sequence.
+/**
+ * This function attempts to connect a socket to one of a sequence of
+ * endpoints. It does this by repeated calls to the socket's @c connect member
+ * function, once for each endpoint in the sequence, until a connection is
+ * successfully established.
+ *
+ * @param s The socket to be connected. If the socket is already open, it will
+ * be closed.
+ *
+ * @param begin An iterator pointing to the start of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param connect_condition A function object that is called prior to each
+ * connection attempt. The signature of the function object must be:
+ * @code Iterator connect_condition(
+ *     const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *     Iterator next); @endcode
+ * The @c ec parameter contains the result from the most recent connect
+ * operation. Before the first connection attempt, @c ec is always set to
+ * indicate success. The @c next parameter is an iterator pointing to the next
+ * endpoint to be tried. The function object should return the next iterator,
+ * but is permitted to return a different iterator so that endpoints may be
+ * skipped. The implementation guarantees that the function object will never
+ * be called with the end iterator.
+ *
+ * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any. If the sequence is
+ * empty, set to boost::asio::error::not_found. Otherwise, contains the error
+ * from the last connection attempt.
+ *
+ * @returns On success, an iterator denoting the successfully connected
+ * endpoint. Otherwise, the end iterator.
+ *
+ * @note This overload assumes that a default constructed object of type @c
+ * Iterator represents the end of the sequence. This is a valid assumption for
+ * iterator types such as @c boost::asio::ip::tcp::resolver::iterator.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * The following connect condition function object can be used to output
+ * information about the individual connection attempts:
+ * @code struct my_connect_condition
+ * {
+ *   template <typename Iterator>
+ *   Iterator operator()(
+ *       const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *       Iterator next)
+ *   {
+ *     if (ec) std::cout << "Error: " << ec.message() << std::endl;
+ *     std::cout << "Trying: " << next->endpoint() << std::endl;
+ *     return next;
+ *   }
+ * }; @endcode
+ * It would be used with the boost::asio::connect function as follows:
+ * @code tcp::resolver r(io_service);
+ * tcp::resolver::query q("host", "service");
+ * tcp::socket s(io_service);
+ * boost::system::error_code ec;
+ * tcp::resolver::iterator i = boost::asio::connect(
+ *     s, r.resolve(q), my_connect_condition(), ec);
+ * if (ec)
+ * {
+ *   // An error occurred.
+ * }
+ * else
+ * {
+ *   std::cout << "Connected to: " << i->endpoint() << std::endl;
+ * } @endcode
+ */
+template <typename Protocol, typename SocketService,
+    typename Iterator, typename ConnectCondition>
+Iterator connect(basic_socket<Protocol, SocketService>& s, Iterator begin,
+    ConnectCondition connect_condition, boost::system::error_code& ec);
+
+/// Establishes a socket connection by trying each endpoint in a sequence.
+/**
+ * This function attempts to connect a socket to one of a sequence of
+ * endpoints. It does this by repeated calls to the socket's @c connect member
+ * function, once for each endpoint in the sequence, until a connection is
+ * successfully established.
+ *
+ * @param s The socket to be connected. If the socket is already open, it will
+ * be closed.
+ *
+ * @param begin An iterator pointing to the start of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param end An iterator pointing to the end of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param connect_condition A function object that is called prior to each
+ * connection attempt. The signature of the function object must be:
+ * @code Iterator connect_condition(
+ *     const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *     Iterator next); @endcode
+ * The @c ec parameter contains the result from the most recent connect
+ * operation. Before the first connection attempt, @c ec is always set to
+ * indicate success. The @c next parameter is an iterator pointing to the next
+ * endpoint to be tried. The function object should return the next iterator,
+ * but is permitted to return a different iterator so that endpoints may be
+ * skipped. The implementation guarantees that the function object will never
+ * be called with the end iterator.
+ *
+ * @returns On success, an iterator denoting the successfully connected
+ * endpoint. Otherwise, the end iterator.
+ *
+ * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. If the sequence is
+ * empty, the associated @c error_code is boost::asio::error::not_found.
+ * Otherwise, contains the error from the last connection attempt.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * The following connect condition function object can be used to output
+ * information about the individual connection attempts:
+ * @code struct my_connect_condition
+ * {
+ *   template <typename Iterator>
+ *   Iterator operator()(
+ *       const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *       Iterator next)
+ *   {
+ *     if (ec) std::cout << "Error: " << ec.message() << std::endl;
+ *     std::cout << "Trying: " << next->endpoint() << std::endl;
+ *     return next;
+ *   }
+ * }; @endcode
+ * It would be used with the boost::asio::connect function as follows:
+ * @code tcp::resolver r(io_service);
+ * tcp::resolver::query q("host", "service");
+ * tcp::resolver::iterator i = r.resolve(q), end;
+ * tcp::socket s(io_service);
+ * i = boost::asio::connect(s, i, end, my_connect_condition());
+ * std::cout << "Connected to: " << i->endpoint() << std::endl; @endcode
+ */
+template <typename Protocol, typename SocketService,
+    typename Iterator, typename ConnectCondition>
+Iterator connect(basic_socket<Protocol, SocketService>& s, Iterator begin,
+    Iterator end, ConnectCondition connect_condition);
+
+/// Establishes a socket connection by trying each endpoint in a sequence.
+/**
+ * This function attempts to connect a socket to one of a sequence of
+ * endpoints. It does this by repeated calls to the socket's @c connect member
+ * function, once for each endpoint in the sequence, until a connection is
+ * successfully established.
+ *
+ * @param s The socket to be connected. If the socket is already open, it will
+ * be closed.
+ *
+ * @param begin An iterator pointing to the start of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param end An iterator pointing to the end of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param connect_condition A function object that is called prior to each
+ * connection attempt. The signature of the function object must be:
+ * @code Iterator connect_condition(
+ *     const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *     Iterator next); @endcode
+ * The @c ec parameter contains the result from the most recent connect
+ * operation. Before the first connection attempt, @c ec is always set to
+ * indicate success. The @c next parameter is an iterator pointing to the next
+ * endpoint to be tried. The function object should return the next iterator,
+ * but is permitted to return a different iterator so that endpoints may be
+ * skipped. The implementation guarantees that the function object will never
+ * be called with the end iterator.
+ *
+ * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any. If the sequence is
+ * empty, set to boost::asio::error::not_found. Otherwise, contains the error
+ * from the last connection attempt.
+ *
+ * @returns On success, an iterator denoting the successfully connected
+ * endpoint. Otherwise, the end iterator.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * The following connect condition function object can be used to output
+ * information about the individual connection attempts:
+ * @code struct my_connect_condition
+ * {
+ *   template <typename Iterator>
+ *   Iterator operator()(
+ *       const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *       Iterator next)
+ *   {
+ *     if (ec) std::cout << "Error: " << ec.message() << std::endl;
+ *     std::cout << "Trying: " << next->endpoint() << std::endl;
+ *     return next;
+ *   }
+ * }; @endcode
+ * It would be used with the boost::asio::connect function as follows:
+ * @code tcp::resolver r(io_service);
+ * tcp::resolver::query q("host", "service");
+ * tcp::resolver::iterator i = r.resolve(q), end;
+ * tcp::socket s(io_service);
+ * boost::system::error_code ec;
+ * i = boost::asio::connect(s, i, end, my_connect_condition(), ec);
+ * if (ec)
+ * {
+ *   // An error occurred.
+ * }
+ * else
+ * {
+ *   std::cout << "Connected to: " << i->endpoint() << std::endl;
+ * } @endcode
+ */
+template <typename Protocol, typename SocketService,
+    typename Iterator, typename ConnectCondition>
+Iterator connect(basic_socket<Protocol, SocketService>& s,
+    Iterator begin, Iterator end, ConnectCondition connect_condition,
+    boost::system::error_code& ec);
+
+/*@}*/
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup async_connect boost::asio::async_connect
+ *
+ * @brief Asynchronously establishes a socket connection by trying each
+ * endpoint in a sequence.
+ */
+/*@{*/
+
+/// Asynchronously establishes a socket connection by trying each endpoint in a
+/// sequence.
+/**
+ * This function attempts to connect a socket to one of a sequence of
+ * endpoints. It does this by repeated calls to the socket's @c async_connect
+ * member function, once for each endpoint in the sequence, until a connection
+ * is successfully established.
+ *
+ * @param s The socket to be connected. If the socket is already open, it will
+ * be closed.
+ *
+ * @param begin An iterator pointing to the start of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param handler The handler to be called when the connect operation
+ * completes. Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function
+ * signature of the handler must be:
+ * @code void handler(
+ *   // Result of operation. if the sequence is empty, set to
+ *   // boost::asio::error::not_found. Otherwise, contains the
+ *   // error from the last connection attempt.
+ *   const boost::system::error_code& error,
+ *
+ *   // On success, an iterator denoting the successfully
+ *   // connected endpoint. Otherwise, the end iterator.
+ *   Iterator iterator
+ * ); @endcode
+ * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
+ * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation
+ * of the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
+ * boost::asio::io_service::post().
+ *
+ * @note This overload assumes that a default constructed object of type @c
+ * Iterator represents the end of the sequence. This is a valid assumption for
+ * iterator types such as @c boost::asio::ip::tcp::resolver::iterator.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * @code tcp::resolver r(io_service);
+ * tcp::resolver::query q("host", "service");
+ * tcp::socket s(io_service);
+ *
+ * // ...
+ *
+ * r.async_resolve(q, resolve_handler);
+ *
+ * // ...
+ *
+ * void resolve_handler(
+ *     const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *     tcp::resolver::iterator i)
+ * {
+ *   if (!ec)
+ *   {
+ *     boost::asio::async_connect(s, i, connect_handler);
+ *   }
+ * }
+ *
+ * // ...
+ *
+ * void connect_handler(
+ *     const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *     tcp::resolver::iterator i)
+ * {
+ *   // ...
+ * } @endcode
+ */
+template <typename Protocol, typename SocketService,
+    typename Iterator, typename ComposedConnectHandler>
+void async_connect(basic_socket<Protocol, SocketService>& s,
+    Iterator begin, BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ComposedConnectHandler) handler);
+
+/// Asynchronously establishes a socket connection by trying each endpoint in a
+/// sequence.
+/**
+ * This function attempts to connect a socket to one of a sequence of
+ * endpoints. It does this by repeated calls to the socket's @c async_connect
+ * member function, once for each endpoint in the sequence, until a connection
+ * is successfully established.
+ *
+ * @param s The socket to be connected. If the socket is already open, it will
+ * be closed.
+ *
+ * @param begin An iterator pointing to the start of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param end An iterator pointing to the end of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param handler The handler to be called when the connect operation
+ * completes. Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function
+ * signature of the handler must be:
+ * @code void handler(
+ *   // Result of operation. if the sequence is empty, set to
+ *   // boost::asio::error::not_found. Otherwise, contains the
+ *   // error from the last connection attempt.
+ *   const boost::system::error_code& error,
+ *
+ *   // On success, an iterator denoting the successfully
+ *   // connected endpoint. Otherwise, the end iterator.
+ *   Iterator iterator
+ * ); @endcode
+ * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
+ * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation
+ * of the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
+ * boost::asio::io_service::post().
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * @code tcp::resolver r(io_service);
+ * tcp::resolver::query q("host", "service");
+ * tcp::socket s(io_service);
+ *
+ * // ...
+ *
+ * r.async_resolve(q, resolve_handler);
+ *
+ * // ...
+ *
+ * void resolve_handler(
+ *     const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *     tcp::resolver::iterator i)
+ * {
+ *   if (!ec)
+ *   {
+ *     tcp::resolver::iterator end;
+ *     boost::asio::async_connect(s, i, end, connect_handler);
+ *   }
+ * }
+ *
+ * // ...
+ *
+ * void connect_handler(
+ *     const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *     tcp::resolver::iterator i)
+ * {
+ *   // ...
+ * } @endcode
+ */
+template <typename Protocol, typename SocketService,
+    typename Iterator, typename ComposedConnectHandler>
+void async_connect(basic_socket<Protocol, SocketService>& s,
+    Iterator begin, Iterator end,
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ComposedConnectHandler) handler);
+
+/// Asynchronously establishes a socket connection by trying each endpoint in a
+/// sequence.
+/**
+ * This function attempts to connect a socket to one of a sequence of
+ * endpoints. It does this by repeated calls to the socket's @c async_connect
+ * member function, once for each endpoint in the sequence, until a connection
+ * is successfully established.
+ *
+ * @param s The socket to be connected. If the socket is already open, it will
+ * be closed.
+ *
+ * @param begin An iterator pointing to the start of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param connect_condition A function object that is called prior to each
+ * connection attempt. The signature of the function object must be:
+ * @code Iterator connect_condition(
+ *     const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *     Iterator next); @endcode
+ * The @c ec parameter contains the result from the most recent connect
+ * operation. Before the first connection attempt, @c ec is always set to
+ * indicate success. The @c next parameter is an iterator pointing to the next
+ * endpoint to be tried. The function object should return the next iterator,
+ * but is permitted to return a different iterator so that endpoints may be
+ * skipped. The implementation guarantees that the function object will never
+ * be called with the end iterator.
+ *
+ * @param handler The handler to be called when the connect operation
+ * completes. Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function
+ * signature of the handler must be:
+ * @code void handler(
+ *   // Result of operation. if the sequence is empty, set to
+ *   // boost::asio::error::not_found. Otherwise, contains the
+ *   // error from the last connection attempt.
+ *   const boost::system::error_code& error,
+ *
+ *   // On success, an iterator denoting the successfully
+ *   // connected endpoint. Otherwise, the end iterator.
+ *   Iterator iterator
+ * ); @endcode
+ * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
+ * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation
+ * of the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
+ * boost::asio::io_service::post().
+ *
+ * @note This overload assumes that a default constructed object of type @c
+ * Iterator represents the end of the sequence. This is a valid assumption for
+ * iterator types such as @c boost::asio::ip::tcp::resolver::iterator.
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * The following connect condition function object can be used to output
+ * information about the individual connection attempts:
+ * @code struct my_connect_condition
+ * {
+ *   template <typename Iterator>
+ *   Iterator operator()(
+ *       const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *       Iterator next)
+ *   {
+ *     if (ec) std::cout << "Error: " << ec.message() << std::endl;
+ *     std::cout << "Trying: " << next->endpoint() << std::endl;
+ *     return next;
+ *   }
+ * }; @endcode
+ * It would be used with the boost::asio::connect function as follows:
+ * @code tcp::resolver r(io_service);
+ * tcp::resolver::query q("host", "service");
+ * tcp::socket s(io_service);
+ *
+ * // ...
+ *
+ * r.async_resolve(q, resolve_handler);
+ *
+ * // ...
+ *
+ * void resolve_handler(
+ *     const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *     tcp::resolver::iterator i)
+ * {
+ *   if (!ec)
+ *   {
+ *     boost::asio::async_connect(s, i,
+ *         my_connect_condition(),
+ *         connect_handler);
+ *   }
+ * }
+ *
+ * // ...
+ *
+ * void connect_handler(
+ *     const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *     tcp::resolver::iterator i)
+ * {
+ *   if (ec)
+ *   {
+ *     // An error occurred.
+ *   }
+ *   else
+ *   {
+ *     std::cout << "Connected to: " << i->endpoint() << std::endl;
+ *   }
+ * } @endcode
+ */
+template <typename Protocol, typename SocketService, typename Iterator,
+    typename ConnectCondition, typename ComposedConnectHandler>
+void async_connect(basic_socket<Protocol, SocketService>& s, Iterator begin,
+    ConnectCondition connect_condition,
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ComposedConnectHandler) handler);
+
+/// Asynchronously establishes a socket connection by trying each endpoint in a
+/// sequence.
+/**
+ * This function attempts to connect a socket to one of a sequence of
+ * endpoints. It does this by repeated calls to the socket's @c async_connect
+ * member function, once for each endpoint in the sequence, until a connection
+ * is successfully established.
+ *
+ * @param s The socket to be connected. If the socket is already open, it will
+ * be closed.
+ *
+ * @param begin An iterator pointing to the start of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param end An iterator pointing to the end of a sequence of endpoints.
+ *
+ * @param connect_condition A function object that is called prior to each
+ * connection attempt. The signature of the function object must be:
+ * @code Iterator connect_condition(
+ *     const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *     Iterator next); @endcode
+ * The @c ec parameter contains the result from the most recent connect
+ * operation. Before the first connection attempt, @c ec is always set to
+ * indicate success. The @c next parameter is an iterator pointing to the next
+ * endpoint to be tried. The function object should return the next iterator,
+ * but is permitted to return a different iterator so that endpoints may be
+ * skipped. The implementation guarantees that the function object will never
+ * be called with the end iterator.
+ *
+ * @param handler The handler to be called when the connect operation
+ * completes. Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function
+ * signature of the handler must be:
+ * @code void handler(
+ *   // Result of operation. if the sequence is empty, set to
+ *   // boost::asio::error::not_found. Otherwise, contains the
+ *   // error from the last connection attempt.
+ *   const boost::system::error_code& error,
+ *
+ *   // On success, an iterator denoting the successfully
+ *   // connected endpoint. Otherwise, the end iterator.
+ *   Iterator iterator
+ * ); @endcode
+ * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
+ * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation
+ * of the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
+ * boost::asio::io_service::post().
+ *
+ * @par Example
+ * The following connect condition function object can be used to output
+ * information about the individual connection attempts:
+ * @code struct my_connect_condition
+ * {
+ *   template <typename Iterator>
+ *   Iterator operator()(
+ *       const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *       Iterator next)
+ *   {
+ *     if (ec) std::cout << "Error: " << ec.message() << std::endl;
+ *     std::cout << "Trying: " << next->endpoint() << std::endl;
+ *     return next;
+ *   }
+ * }; @endcode
+ * It would be used with the boost::asio::connect function as follows:
+ * @code tcp::resolver r(io_service);
+ * tcp::resolver::query q("host", "service");
+ * tcp::socket s(io_service);
+ *
+ * // ...
+ *
+ * r.async_resolve(q, resolve_handler);
+ *
+ * // ...
+ *
+ * void resolve_handler(
+ *     const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *     tcp::resolver::iterator i)
+ * {
+ *   if (!ec)
+ *   {
+ *     tcp::resolver::iterator end;
+ *     boost::asio::async_connect(s, i, end,
+ *         my_connect_condition(),
+ *         connect_handler);
+ *   }
+ * }
+ *
+ * // ...
+ *
+ * void connect_handler(
+ *     const boost::system::error_code& ec,
+ *     tcp::resolver::iterator i)
+ * {
+ *   if (ec)
+ *   {
+ *     // An error occurred.
+ *   }
+ *   else
+ *   {
+ *     std::cout << "Connected to: " << i->endpoint() << std::endl;
+ *   }
+ * } @endcode
+ */
+template <typename Protocol, typename SocketService, typename Iterator,
+    typename ConnectCondition, typename ComposedConnectHandler>
+void async_connect(basic_socket<Protocol, SocketService>& s,
+    Iterator begin, Iterator end, ConnectCondition connect_condition,
+    BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ComposedConnectHandler) handler);
+
+/*@}*/
+
+} // namespace asio
+} // namespace boost
+
+#include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/asio/impl/connect.hpp>
+
+#endif