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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
################################################################################
#
# scons2ninja: A script to create a Ninja build file from SCons.
#
# Copyright (c) 2013 Remko Tronçon
# Licensed under the simplified BSD license.
# See COPYING for details.
#
################################################################################
import re, os, os.path, subprocess, sys, fnmatch
################################################################################
# Helper methods & variables
################################################################################
SCRIPT = sys.argv[0]
SCONS_ARGS = ' '.join(sys.argv[1:])
# TODO: Make this a tool-specific map
BINARY_FLAGS = ["-framework", "-arch", "-x", "--output-format", "-isystem", "-include"]
if sys.platform == 'win32' :
LIB_PREFIX = ""
LIB_SUFFIX = ""
EXE_SUFFIX = ".exe"
else :
LIB_PREFIX = "lib"
LIB_SUFFIX = ".a"
EXE_SUFFIX = ""
def is_regexp(x) :
return 'match' in dir(x)
def is_list(l) :
return type(l) is list
def escape(s) :
return s.replace(' ', '$ ').replace(':', '$:')
def to_list(l) :
if not l :
return []
if is_list(l) :
return l
return [l]
def partition(l, f) :
x = []
y = []
for v in l :
if f(v) :
x.append(v)
else :
y.append(v)
return (x, y)
def get_unary_flags(prefix, flags) :
return [x[len(prefix):] for x in flags if x.lower().startswith(prefix.lower())]
def extract_unary_flags(prefix, flags) :
f1, f2 = partition(flags, lambda x : x.lower().startswith(prefix.lower()))
return ([f[len(prefix):] for f in f1], f2)
def extract_unary_flag(prefix, flags) :
flag, flags = extract_unary_flags(prefix, flags)
return (flag[0], flags)
def extract_binary_flag(prefix, flags) :
i = flags.index(prefix)
flag = flags[i + 1]
del flags[i]
del flags[i]
return (flag, flags)
def get_non_flags(flags) :
skip = False
result = []
for f in flags :
if skip :
skip = False
elif f in BINARY_FLAGS :
skip = True
elif not f.startswith("/") and not f.startswith("-") :
result.append(f)
return result
def extract_non_flags(flags) :
non_flags = get_non_flags(flags)
return (non_flags, filter(lambda x : x not in non_flags, flags))
def get_dependencies(target, build_targets) :
result = []
queue = list(dependencies.get(target, []))
while len(queue) > 0 :
n = queue.pop()
# Filter out Value() results
if n in build_targets or os.path.exists(n) :
result.append(n)
queue += list(dependencies.get(n, []))
return result
def get_built_libs(libs, libpaths, outputs) :
canonical_outputs = [os.path.abspath(p) for p in outputs]
result = []
for libpath in libpaths :
for lib in libs :
lib_libpath = os.path.join(libpath, LIB_PREFIX + lib + LIB_SUFFIX)
if os.path.abspath(lib_libpath) in canonical_outputs :
result.append(lib_libpath)
return result
def parse_tool_command(line) :
command = line.split(' ')
flags = command[1:]
tool = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(command[0]))[0]
if tool.startswith('clang++') or tool.startswith('g++') :
tool = "cxx"
elif tool.startswith('clang') or tool.startswith('gcc') :
tool = "cc"
if tool in ["cc", "cxx"] and not "-c" in flags :
tool = "glink"
tool = tool.replace('-qt4', '')
return tool, command, flags
def rglob(pattern, root = '.') :
return [os.path.join(path, f) for path, dirs, files in os.walk(root) for f in fnmatch.filter(files, pattern)]
################################################################################
# Helper for building Ninja files
################################################################################
class NinjaBuilder :
def __init__(self) :
self._header = ""
self.variables = ""
self.rules = ""
self._build = ""
self.pools = ""
self._flags = {}
self.targets = []
def header(self, text) :
self._header += text + "\n"
def rule(self, name, **kwargs) :
self.rules += "rule " + name + "\n"
for k, v in kwargs.iteritems() :
self.rules += " " + str(k) + " = " + str(v) + "\n"
self.rules += "\n"
def pool(self, name, **kwargs) :
self.pools += "pool " + name + "\n"
for k, v in kwargs.iteritems() :
self.pools += " " + str(k) + " = " + str(v) + "\n"
self.pools += "\n"
def variable(self, name, value) :
self.variables += str(name) + " = " + str(value) + "\n"
def build(self, target, rule, sources = None, **kwargs) :
self._build += "build " + self.to_string(target) + ": " + rule
if sources :
self._build += " " + self.to_string(sources)
if 'deps' in kwargs and kwargs['deps'] :
self._build += " | " + self.to_string(kwargs["deps"])
if 'order_deps' in kwargs :
self._build += " || " + self.to_string(kwargs['order_deps'])
self._build += "\n"
for var, value in kwargs.iteritems() :
if var in ['deps', 'order_deps'] :
continue
value = self.to_string(value)
if var.endswith("flags") :
value = self.get_flags_variable(var, value)
self._build += " " + var + " = " + value + "\n"
self.targets += to_list(target)
def header_targets(self) :
return [x for x in self.targets if x.endswith('.h') or x.endswith('.hh')]
def serialize(self) :
result = ""
result += self._header + "\n"
result += self.variables + "\n"
for prefix in self._flags.values() :
for k, v in prefix.iteritems() :
result += v + " = " + k + "\n"
result += "\n"
result += self.pools + "\n"
result += self.rules + "\n"
result += self._build + "\n"
return result
def to_string(self, lst) :
if is_list(lst) :
return ' '.join([escape(x) for x in lst])
if is_regexp(lst) :
return ' '.join([escape(x) for x in self.targets if lst.match(x)])
return escape(lst)
def get_flags_variable(self, flags_type, flags) :
if len(flags) == 0 :
return ''
if flags_type not in self._flags :
self._flags[flags_type] = {}
type_flags = self._flags[flags_type]
if flags not in type_flags :
type_flags[flags] = flags_type + "_" + str(len(type_flags))
return "$" + type_flags[flags]
################################################################################
# Configuration
################################################################################
ninja_post = []
scons_cmd = "scons"
scons_dependencies = ['SConstruct'] + rglob('SConscript')
def ninja_custom_command(ninja, line) :
return False
CONFIGURATION_FILE = '.scons2ninja.conf'
execfile(CONFIGURATION_FILE)
scons_dependencies = [os.path.normpath(x) for x in scons_dependencies]
################################################################################
# Rules
################################################################################
ninja = NinjaBuilder()
ninja.pool('scons_pool', depth = 1)
if sys.platform == 'win32' :
ninja.rule('cl',
deps = 'msvc',
command = '$cl /showIncludes $clflags -c $in /Fo$out',
description = 'CXX $out')
ninja.rule('link',
command = '$link $in $linkflags $libs /out:$out',
description = 'LINK $out')
ninja.rule('link_mt',
command = '$link $in $linkflags $libs /out:$out ; $mt $mtflags',
description = 'LINK $out')
ninja.rule('lib',
command = '$lib $libflags /out:$out $in',
description = 'AR $out')
ninja.rule('rc',
command = '$rc $rcflags /Fo$out $in',
description = 'RC $out')
# SCons doesn't touch files if they didn't change, which makes
# ninja rebuild the file over and over again. There's no touch on Windows :(
# Could implement it with a script, but for now, delete the file if
# this problem occurs. I'll fix it if it occurs too much.
ninja.rule('scons',
command = scons_cmd + " ${scons_args} $out",
pool = 'scons_pool',
description = 'GEN $out')
ninja.rule('install', command = 'cmd /c copy $in $out')
ninja.rule('run', command = '$in')
else :
ninja.rule('cxx',
deps = 'gcc',
depfile = '$out.d',
command = '$cxx -MMD -MF $out.d $cxxflags -c $in -o $out',
description = 'CXX $out')
ninja.rule('cc',
deps = 'gcc',
depfile = '$out.d',
command = '$cc -MMD -MF $out.d $ccflags -c $in -o $out',
description = 'CC $out')
ninja.rule('link',
command = '$glink -o $out $in $linkflags',
description = 'LINK $out')
ninja.rule('ar',
command = 'ar $arflags $out $in && ranlib $out',
description = 'AR $out')
# SCons doesn't touch files if they didn't change, which makes
# ninja rebuild the file over and over again. Touching solves this.
ninja.rule('scons',
command = scons_cmd + " $out && touch $out",
pool = 'scons_pool',
description = 'GEN $out')
ninja.rule('install', command = 'install $in $out')
ninja.rule('run', command = './$in')
ninja.rule('moc',
command = '$moc $mocflags -o $out $in',
description = 'MOC $out')
ninja.rule('rcc',
command = '$rcc $rccflags -name $name -o $out $in',
description = 'RCC $out')
ninja.rule('uic',
command = '$uic $uicflags -o $out $in',
description = 'UIC $out')
ninja.rule('lrelease',
command = '$lrelease $lreleaseflags $in -qm $out',
description = 'LRELEASE $out')
ninja.rule('ibtool',
command = '$ibtool $ibtoolflags --compile $out $in',
description = 'IBTOOL $out')
ninja.rule('dsymutil',
command = '$dsymutil $dsymutilflags -o $out $in',
description = 'DSYMUTIL $out')
ninja.rule('generator',
command = "python " + SCRIPT + " ${scons_args}",
depfile = ".scons2ninja.deps",
pool = 'scons_pool',
generator = '1',
description = 'Regenerating build.ninja')
################################################################################
# Build Statements
################################################################################
scons_generate_cmd = scons_cmd + " " + SCONS_ARGS + " --tree=all,prune dump_trace=1"
#scons_generate_cmd = 'cmd /c type scons2ninja.in'
#scons_generate_cmd = 'cat scons2ninja.in'
# Pass 1: Parse dependencies (and prefilter some build rules)
build_lines = []
dependencies = {}
mtflags = {}
previous_file = None
f = subprocess.Popen(scons_generate_cmd, stdout = subprocess.PIPE, stderr = subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)
stage = 'preamble'
skip_nth_line = -1
stack = ['.']
for line in f.stdout.readlines() :
line = line.rstrip()
# Skip lines if requested from previous command
if skip_nth_line >= 0 :
skip_nth_line -= 1
if skip_nth_line == 0 :
continue
if line.startswith('scons: done building targets') :
break
if stage == "preamble" :
# Pass all lines from the SCons configuration step to output
if re.match("^scons: Building targets ...", line) :
stage = "build"
else :
print line
elif stage == "build" :
if line.startswith('+-') :
stage = "dependencies"
elif re.match("^Using tempfile", line) :
# Ignore response files from MSVS
skip_nth_line = 2
else :
build_lines.append(line)
# Already detect targets that will need 'mt'
tool, _, flags = parse_tool_command(line)
if tool == 'mt' :
target = get_unary_flags("-outputresource:", flags)[0]
target = target[0:target.index(';')]
mtflags[target] = flags
elif stage == "dependencies" :
if not re.match('^[\s|]+\+\-', line) :
# Work around bug in SCons that splits output over multiple lines
continue
level = line.index('+-') / 2
filename = line[level*2+2:]
if filename.startswith('[') :
filename = filename[1:-1]
# Check if we use the 'fixed' format which escapes filenamenames
if filename.startswith('\'') and filename.endswith('\'') :
filename = eval(filename)
if level < len(stack) :
stack = stack[0:level]
elif level > len(stack) :
if level != len(stack) + 1 :
raise Exception("Internal Error" )
stack.append(previous_filename)
# Skip absolute paths
if not os.path.isabs(filename) :
target = stack[-1]
if target not in dependencies :
dependencies[target] = []
dependencies[target].append(filename)
previous_filename = filename
if f.wait() != 0 :
print "Error calling '" + scons_generate_cmd + "'"
print f.stderr.read()
exit(-1)
# Pass 2: Parse build rules
tools = {}
for line in build_lines :
# Custom python function
m = re.match('^(\w+)\(\[([^\]]*)\]', line)
if m :
out = [x[1:-1] for x in m.group(2).split(',')]
for x in out :
# 'Note' = To be more correct, deps should also include $scons_dependencies,
# but this regenerates a bit too often, so leaving it out for now.
ninja.build(x, 'scons', None, deps = sorted(get_dependencies(x, ninja.targets)))
continue
# TextFile
m = re.match("^Creating '([^']+)'", line)
if m :
out = m.group(1)
# Note: To be more correct, deps should also include $scons_dependencies,
# but this regenerates a bit too often, so leaving it out for now.
ninja.build(out, 'scons', None, deps = sorted(get_dependencies(out, ninja.targets)))
continue
# Install
m = re.match('^Install file: "(.*)" as "(.*)"', line)
if m :
ninja.build(m.group(2), 'install', m.group(1))
continue
m = re.match('^Install directory: "(.*)" as "(.*)"', line)
if m :
for source in rglob('*', m.group(1)) :
if os.path.isdir(source) :
continue
target = os.path.join(m.group(2), os.path.relpath(source, m.group(1)))
ninja.build(target, 'install', source)
continue
# Tools
tool, command, flags = parse_tool_command(line)
tools[tool] = command[0]
############################################################
# clang/gcc tools
############################################################
if tool == 'cc':
out, flags = extract_binary_flag("-o", flags)
files, flags = extract_non_flags(flags)
ninja.build(out, 'cc', files, order_deps = '_generated_headers', ccflags = flags)
elif tool == 'cxx':
out, flags = extract_binary_flag("-o", flags)
files, flags = extract_non_flags(flags)
ninja.build(out, 'cxx', files, order_deps = '_generated_headers', cxxflags = flags)
elif tool == 'glink':
out, flags = extract_binary_flag("-o", flags)
files, flags = extract_non_flags(flags)
libs = get_unary_flags('-l', flags)
libpaths = get_unary_flags("-L", flags)
deps = get_built_libs(libs, libpaths, ninja.targets)
ninja.build(out, 'link', files, deps = sorted(deps), linkflags = flags)
elif tool == 'ar':
objects, flags = partition(flags, lambda x: x.endswith('.o'))
libs, flags = partition(flags, lambda x: x.endswith('.a'))
out = libs[0]
ninja.build(out, 'ar', objects, arflags = flags)
elif tool == 'ranlib':
pass
############################################################
# MSVC tools
############################################################
elif tool == 'cl':
out, flags = extract_unary_flag("/Fo", flags)
files, flags = extract_non_flags(flags)
ninja.build(out, 'cl', files, order_deps = '_generated_headers', clflags = flags)
elif tool == 'lib':
out, flags = extract_unary_flag("/out:", flags)
files, flags = extract_non_flags(flags)
ninja.build(out, 'lib', files, libflags = flags)
elif tool == 'link':
objects, flags = partition(flags, lambda x: x.endswith('.obj') or x.endswith('.res'))
out, flags = extract_unary_flag("/out:", flags)
libs, flags = partition(flags, lambda x: not x.startswith("/") and x.endswith(".lib"))
libpaths = get_unary_flags("/libpath:", flags)
deps = get_built_libs(libs, libpaths, ninja.targets)
if out in mtflags :
ninja.build(out, 'link_mt', objects, deps = sorted(deps),
libs = libs, linkflags = flags, mtflags = mtflags[out])
else :
ninja.build(out, 'link', objects, deps = sorted(deps),
libs = libs, linkflags = flags)
elif tool == 'rc':
out, flags = extract_unary_flag("/fo", flags)
files, flags = extract_non_flags(flags)
ninja.build(out, 'rc', files[0], order_deps = '_generated_headers', rcflags = flags)
elif tool == 'mt':
# Already handled
pass
############################################################
# Qt tools
############################################################
elif tool == 'moc':
out, flags = extract_binary_flag("-o", flags)
files, flags = extract_non_flags(flags)
ninja.build(out, 'moc', files, mocflags = flags)
elif tool == 'uic':
out, flags = extract_binary_flag("-o", flags)
files, flags = extract_non_flags(flags)
ninja.build(out, 'uic', files, uicflags = flags)
elif tool == 'lrelease':
out, flags = extract_binary_flag("-qm", flags)
files, flags = extract_non_flags(flags)
ninja.build(out, 'lrelease', files, lreleaseflags = flags)
elif tool == 'rcc':
out, flags = extract_binary_flag("-o", flags)
name, flags = extract_binary_flag("-name", flags)
files, flags = extract_non_flags(flags)
deps = list(set(get_dependencies(out, ninja.targets)) - set(files))
ninja.build(out, 'rcc', files, deps = sorted(deps), name = name, rccflags = flags)
############################################################
# OS X tools
############################################################
elif tool == 'ibtool':
out, flags = extract_binary_flag("--compile", flags)
files, flags = extract_non_flags(flags)
ninja.build(out, 'ibtool', files, ibtoolflags = flags)
elif tool == 'dsymutil':
out, flags = extract_binary_flag("-o", flags)
files, flags = extract_non_flags(flags)
ninja.build(out, 'dsymutil', files, dsymutilflags = flags)
elif not ninja_custom_command(ninja, line) :
raise Exception("Unknown tool: '" + line + "'")
# Phony target for all generated headers, used as an order-only depency from all C/C++ sources
ninja.build('_generated_headers', 'phony', ninja.header_targets())
# Regenerate build.ninja file
ninja.build('build.ninja', 'generator', [], deps = [SCRIPT, CONFIGURATION_FILE])
# Header & variables
ninja.header("# This file is generated by " + SCRIPT)
ninja.variable("ninja_required_version", "1.3")
ninja.variable("scons_args", SCONS_ARGS)
for k, v in tools.iteritems() :
ninja.variable(k, v)
# Extra customizations
if 'ninja_post' in dir() :
ninja_post(ninja)
################################################################################
# Result
################################################################################
f = open(".scons2ninja.deps", "w")
f.write("build.ninja: " + " ".join([d for d in scons_dependencies if os.path.exists(d)]) + "\n")
f.close()
f = open("build.ninja", "w")
f.write(ninja.serialize())
f.close()
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