Swiftdiff options
| author | Tobias Markmann <tm@ayena.de> | 2017-01-10 20:22:26 (GMT) |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Tobias Markmann <tm@ayena.de> | 2017-01-11 18:23:48 (GMT) |
| commit | 3b0cde2e6dbf26a01a59b0004e4041199731cbc8 (patch) | |
| tree | 0b2ba6addb161f1d3e437a64685ea797341a149b /3rdParty/GoogleTest/src/googletest/README.md | |
| parent | a0c339f80e4585341179edef1898defd21a0d36a (diff) | |
| download | swift-3b0cde2e6dbf26a01a59b0004e4041199731cbc8.zip swift-3b0cde2e6dbf26a01a59b0004e4041199731cbc8.tar.bz2 | |
Integrate googletest and googlemock libraries to 3rdParty
googletest and googlemock from release 1.8.0 have been copied
to the 3rdParty folder.
With this commit tests for Swift project can also written
using googletest and googlemock APIs. The test runners will
execute test suites written to either test library.
Passing —-xml to a test runner will now create two test
report XML files, namely $programName-report.cppunit.xml and
$programName-report.gtest.xml.
The ByteArrayTest has been converted to use googletest
instead of googlemock to serve as an example and test the
integration.
Test-Information:
Build all tests via ‘./scons test=all’ and verified all tests
are run.
Build all tests via ‘./scons test=all checker_report=1’ and
verified that two report XML files are generated per test
runner executed.
Change-Id: I81a9fb2c7ea5612fc1b34eef70ed7e711bfeea81
Diffstat (limited to '3rdParty/GoogleTest/src/googletest/README.md')
| -rw-r--r-- | 3rdParty/GoogleTest/src/googletest/README.md | 280 |
1 files changed, 280 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/3rdParty/GoogleTest/src/googletest/README.md b/3rdParty/GoogleTest/src/googletest/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..edd4408 --- /dev/null +++ b/3rdParty/GoogleTest/src/googletest/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,280 @@ + +### Generic Build Instructions ### + +#### Setup #### + +To build Google Test and your tests that use it, you need to tell your +build system where to find its headers and source files. The exact +way to do it depends on which build system you use, and is usually +straightforward. + +#### Build #### + +Suppose you put Google Test in directory `${GTEST_DIR}`. To build it, +create a library build target (or a project as called by Visual Studio +and Xcode) to compile + + ${GTEST_DIR}/src/gtest-all.cc + +with `${GTEST_DIR}/include` in the system header search path and `${GTEST_DIR}` +in the normal header search path. Assuming a Linux-like system and gcc, +something like the following will do: + + g++ -isystem ${GTEST_DIR}/include -I${GTEST_DIR} \ + -pthread -c ${GTEST_DIR}/src/gtest-all.cc + ar -rv libgtest.a gtest-all.o + +(We need `-pthread` as Google Test uses threads.) + +Next, you should compile your test source file with +`${GTEST_DIR}/include` in the system header search path, and link it +with gtest and any other necessary libraries: + + g++ -isystem ${GTEST_DIR}/include -pthread path/to/your_test.cc libgtest.a \ + -o your_test + +As an example, the make/ directory contains a Makefile that you can +use to build Google Test on systems where GNU make is available +(e.g. Linux, Mac OS X, and Cygwin). It doesn't try to build Google +Test's own tests. Instead, it just builds the Google Test library and +a sample test. You can use it as a starting point for your own build +script. + +If the default settings are correct for your environment, the +following commands should succeed: + + cd ${GTEST_DIR}/make + make + ./sample1_unittest + +If you see errors, try to tweak the contents of `make/Makefile` to make +them go away. There are instructions in `make/Makefile` on how to do +it. + +### Using CMake ### + +Google Test comes with a CMake build script ( +[CMakeLists.txt](CMakeLists.txt)) that can be used on a wide range of platforms ("C" stands for +cross-platform.). If you don't have CMake installed already, you can +download it for free from <http://www.cmake.org/>. + +CMake works by generating native makefiles or build projects that can +be used in the compiler environment of your choice. The typical +workflow starts with: + + mkdir mybuild # Create a directory to hold the build output. + cd mybuild + cmake ${GTEST_DIR} # Generate native build scripts. + +If you want to build Google Test's samples, you should replace the +last command with + + cmake -Dgtest_build_samples=ON ${GTEST_DIR} + +If you are on a \*nix system, you should now see a Makefile in the +current directory. Just type 'make' to build gtest. + +If you use Windows and have Visual Studio installed, a `gtest.sln` file +and several `.vcproj` files will be created. You can then build them +using Visual Studio. + +On Mac OS X with Xcode installed, a `.xcodeproj` file will be generated. + +### Legacy Build Scripts ### + +Before settling on CMake, we have been providing hand-maintained build +projects/scripts for Visual Studio, Xcode, and Autotools. While we +continue to provide them for convenience, they are not actively +maintained any more. We highly recommend that you follow the +instructions in the previous two sections to integrate Google Test +with your existing build system. + +If you still need to use the legacy build scripts, here's how: + +The msvc\ folder contains two solutions with Visual C++ projects. +Open the `gtest.sln` or `gtest-md.sln` file using Visual Studio, and you +are ready to build Google Test the same way you build any Visual +Studio project. Files that have names ending with -md use DLL +versions of Microsoft runtime libraries (the /MD or the /MDd compiler +option). Files without that suffix use static versions of the runtime +libraries (the /MT or the /MTd option). Please note that one must use +the same option to compile both gtest and the test code. If you use +Visual Studio 2005 or above, we recommend the -md version as /MD is +the default for new projects in these versions of Visual Studio. + +On Mac OS X, open the `gtest.xcodeproj` in the `xcode/` folder using +Xcode. Build the "gtest" target. The universal binary framework will +end up in your selected build directory (selected in the Xcode +"Preferences..." -> "Building" pane and defaults to xcode/build). +Alternatively, at the command line, enter: + + xcodebuild + +This will build the "Release" configuration of gtest.framework in your +default build location. See the "xcodebuild" man page for more +information about building different configurations and building in +different locations. + +If you wish to use the Google Test Xcode project with Xcode 4.x and +above, you need to either: + + * update the SDK configuration options in xcode/Config/General.xconfig. + Comment options `SDKROOT`, `MACOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET`, and `GCC_VERSION`. If + you choose this route you lose the ability to target earlier versions + of MacOS X. + * Install an SDK for an earlier version. This doesn't appear to be + supported by Apple, but has been reported to work + (http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5378518). + +### Tweaking Google Test ### + +Google Test can be used in diverse environments. The default +configuration may not work (or may not work well) out of the box in +some environments. However, you can easily tweak Google Test by +defining control macros on the compiler command line. Generally, +these macros are named like `GTEST_XYZ` and you define them to either 1 +or 0 to enable or disable a certain feature. + +We list the most frequently used macros below. For a complete list, +see file [include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h](include/gtest/internal/gtest-port.h). + +### Choosing a TR1 Tuple Library ### + +Some Google Test features require the C++ Technical Report 1 (TR1) +tuple library, which is not yet available with all compilers. The +good news is that Google Test implements a subset of TR1 tuple that's +enough for its own need, and will automatically use this when the +compiler doesn't provide TR1 tuple. + +Usually you don't need to care about which tuple library Google Test +uses. However, if your project already uses TR1 tuple, you need to +tell Google Test to use the same TR1 tuple library the rest of your +project uses, or the two tuple implementations will clash. To do +that, add + + -DGTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE=0 + +to the compiler flags while compiling Google Test and your tests. If +you want to force Google Test to use its own tuple library, just add + + -DGTEST_USE_OWN_TR1_TUPLE=1 + +to the compiler flags instead. + +If you don't want Google Test to use tuple at all, add + + -DGTEST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE=0 + +and all features using tuple will be disabled. + +### Multi-threaded Tests ### + +Google Test is thread-safe where the pthread library is available. +After `#include "gtest/gtest.h"`, you can check the `GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE` +macro to see whether this is the case (yes if the macro is `#defined` to +1, no if it's undefined.). + +If Google Test doesn't correctly detect whether pthread is available +in your environment, you can force it with + + -DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=1 + +or + + -DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=0 + +When Google Test uses pthread, you may need to add flags to your +compiler and/or linker to select the pthread library, or you'll get +link errors. If you use the CMake script or the deprecated Autotools +script, this is taken care of for you. If you use your own build +script, you'll need to read your compiler and linker's manual to +figure out what flags to add. + +### As a Shared Library (DLL) ### + +Google Test is compact, so most users can build and link it as a +static library for the simplicity. You can choose to use Google Test +as a shared library (known as a DLL on Windows) if you prefer. + +To compile *gtest* as a shared library, add + + -DGTEST_CREATE_SHARED_LIBRARY=1 + +to the compiler flags. You'll also need to tell the linker to produce +a shared library instead - consult your linker's manual for how to do +it. + +To compile your *tests* that use the gtest shared library, add + + -DGTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1 + +to the compiler flags. + +Note: while the above steps aren't technically necessary today when +using some compilers (e.g. GCC), they may become necessary in the +future, if we decide to improve the speed of loading the library (see +<http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Visibility> for details). Therefore you are +recommended to always add the above flags when using Google Test as a +shared library. Otherwise a future release of Google Test may break +your build script. + +### Avoiding Macro Name Clashes ### + +In C++, macros don't obey namespaces. Therefore two libraries that +both define a macro of the same name will clash if you `#include` both +definitions. In case a Google Test macro clashes with another +library, you can force Google Test to rename its macro to avoid the +conflict. + +Specifically, if both Google Test and some other code define macro +FOO, you can add + + -DGTEST_DONT_DEFINE_FOO=1 + +to the compiler flags to tell Google Test to change the macro's name +from `FOO` to `GTEST_FOO`. Currently `FOO` can be `FAIL`, `SUCCEED`, +or `TEST`. For example, with `-DGTEST_DONT_DEFINE_TEST=1`, you'll +need to write + + GTEST_TEST(SomeTest, DoesThis) { ... } + +instead of + + TEST(SomeTest, DoesThis) { ... } + +in order to define a test. + +## Developing Google Test ## + +This section discusses how to make your own changes to Google Test. + +### Testing Google Test Itself ### + +To make sure your changes work as intended and don't break existing +functionality, you'll want to compile and run Google Test's own tests. +For that you can use CMake: + + mkdir mybuild + cd mybuild + cmake -Dgtest_build_tests=ON ${GTEST_DIR} + +Make sure you have Python installed, as some of Google Test's tests +are written in Python. If the cmake command complains about not being +able to find Python (`Could NOT find PythonInterp (missing: +PYTHON_EXECUTABLE)`), try telling it explicitly where your Python +executable can be found: + + cmake -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=path/to/python -Dgtest_build_tests=ON ${GTEST_DIR} + +Next, you can build Google Test and all of its own tests. On \*nix, +this is usually done by 'make'. To run the tests, do + + make test + +All tests should pass. + +Normally you don't need to worry about regenerating the source files, +unless you need to modify them. In that case, you should modify the +corresponding .pump files instead and run the pump.py Python script to +regenerate them. You can find pump.py in the [scripts/](scripts/) directory. +Read the [Pump manual](docs/PumpManual.md) for how to use it. |