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+#ifndef DATE_TIME_DATE_GENERATORS_HPP__
+#define DATE_TIME_DATE_GENERATORS_HPP__
+
+/* Copyright (c) 2002,2003,2005 CrystalClear Software, Inc.
+ * Use, modification and distribution is subject to the
+ * Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+ * file LICENSE_1_0.txt or http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+ * Author: Jeff Garland, Bart Garst
+ * $Date: 2008-11-12 14:37:53 -0500 (Wed, 12 Nov 2008) $
+ */
+
+/*! @file date_generators.hpp
+ Definition and implementation of date algorithm templates
+*/
+
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <boost/throw_exception.hpp>
+#include <boost/date_time/date.hpp>
+#include <boost/date_time/compiler_config.hpp>
+
+namespace boost {
+namespace date_time {
+
+ //! Base class for all generators that take a year and produce a date.
+ /*! This class is a base class for polymorphic function objects that take
+ a year and produce a concrete date.
+ @param date_type The type representing a date. This type must
+ export a calender_type which defines a year_type.
+ */
+ template<class date_type>
+ class year_based_generator
+ {
+ public:
+ typedef typename date_type::calendar_type calendar_type;
+ typedef typename calendar_type::year_type year_type;
+ year_based_generator() {};
+ virtual ~year_based_generator() {};
+ virtual date_type get_date(year_type y) const = 0;
+ //! Returns a string for use in a POSIX time_zone string
+ virtual std::string to_string() const =0;
+ };
+
+ //! Generates a date by applying the year to the given month and day.
+ /*!
+ Example usage:
+ @code
+ partial_date pd(1, Jan);
+ partial_date pd2(70);
+ date d = pd.get_date(2002); //2002-Jan-01
+ date d2 = pd2.get_date(2002); //2002-Mar-10
+ @endcode
+ \ingroup date_alg
+ */
+ template<class date_type>
+ class partial_date : public year_based_generator<date_type>
+ {
+ public:
+ typedef typename date_type::calendar_type calendar_type;
+ typedef typename calendar_type::day_type day_type;
+ typedef typename calendar_type::month_type month_type;
+ typedef typename calendar_type::year_type year_type;
+ typedef typename date_type::duration_type duration_type;
+ typedef typename duration_type::duration_rep duration_rep;
+ partial_date(day_type d, month_type m) :
+ day_(d),
+ month_(m)
+ {}
+ //! Partial date created from number of days into year. Range 1-366
+ /*! Allowable values range from 1 to 366. 1=Jan1, 366=Dec31. If argument
+ * exceeds range, partial_date will be created with closest in-range value.
+ * 60 will always be Feb29, if get_date() is called with a non-leap year
+ * an exception will be thrown */
+ partial_date(duration_rep days) :
+ day_(1), // default values
+ month_(1)
+ {
+ date_type d1(2000,1,1);
+ if(days > 1) {
+ if(days > 366) // prevents wrapping
+ {
+ days = 366;
+ }
+ days = days - 1;
+ duration_type dd(days);
+ d1 = d1 + dd;
+ }
+ day_ = d1.day();
+ month_ = d1.month();
+ }
+ //! Return a concrete date when provided with a year specific year.
+ /*! Will throw an 'invalid_argument' exception if a partial_date object,
+ * instantiated with Feb-29, has get_date called with a non-leap year.
+ * Example:
+ * @code
+ * partial_date pd(29, Feb);
+ * pd.get_date(2003); // throws invalid_argument exception
+ * pg.get_date(2000); // returns 2000-2-29
+ * @endcode
+ */
+ date_type get_date(year_type y) const
+ {
+ if((day_ == 29) && (month_ == 2) && !(calendar_type::is_leap_year(y))) {
+ std::ostringstream ss;
+ ss << "No Feb 29th in given year of " << y << ".";
+ boost::throw_exception(std::invalid_argument(ss.str()));
+ }
+ return date_type(y, month_, day_);
+ }
+ date_type operator()(year_type y) const
+ {
+ return get_date(y);
+ //return date_type(y, month_, day_);
+ }
+ bool operator==(const partial_date& rhs) const
+ {
+ return (month_ == rhs.month_) && (day_ == rhs.day_);
+ }
+ bool operator<(const partial_date& rhs) const
+ {
+ if (month_ < rhs.month_) return true;
+ if (month_ > rhs.month_) return false;
+ //months are equal
+ return (day_ < rhs.day_);
+ }
+
+ // added for streaming purposes
+ month_type month() const
+ {
+ return month_;
+ }
+ day_type day() const
+ {
+ return day_;
+ }
+
+ //! Returns string suitable for use in POSIX time zone string
+ /*! Returns string formatted with up to 3 digits:
+ * Jan-01 == "0"
+ * Feb-29 == "58"
+ * Dec-31 == "365" */
+ virtual std::string to_string() const
+ {
+ std::ostringstream ss;
+ date_type d(2004, month_, day_);
+ unsigned short c = d.day_of_year();
+ c--; // numbered 0-365 while day_of_year is 1 based...
+ ss << c;
+ return ss.str();
+ }
+ private:
+ day_type day_;
+ month_type month_;
+ };
+
+
+ //! Returns nth arg as string. 1 -> "first", 2 -> "second", max is 5.
+ BOOST_DATE_TIME_DECL const char* nth_as_str(int n);
+
+ //! Useful generator functor for finding holidays
+ /*! Based on the idea in Cal. Calc. for finding holidays that are
+ * the 'first Monday of September'. When instantiated with
+ * 'fifth' kday of month, the result will be the last kday of month
+ * which can be the fourth or fifth depending on the structure of
+ * the month.
+ *
+ * The algorithm here basically guesses for the first
+ * day of the month. Then finds the first day of the correct
+ * type. That is, if the first of the month is a Tuesday
+ * and it needs Wenesday then we simply increment by a day
+ * and then we can add the length of a week until we get
+ * to the 'nth kday'. There are probably more efficient
+ * algorithms based on using a mod 7, but this one works
+ * reasonably well for basic applications.
+ * \ingroup date_alg
+ */
+ template<class date_type>
+ class nth_kday_of_month : public year_based_generator<date_type>
+ {
+ public:
+ typedef typename date_type::calendar_type calendar_type;
+ typedef typename calendar_type::day_of_week_type day_of_week_type;
+ typedef typename calendar_type::month_type month_type;
+ typedef typename calendar_type::year_type year_type;
+ typedef typename date_type::duration_type duration_type;
+ enum week_num {first=1, second, third, fourth, fifth};
+ nth_kday_of_month(week_num week_no,
+ day_of_week_type dow,
+ month_type m) :
+ month_(m),
+ wn_(week_no),
+ dow_(dow)
+ {}
+ //! Return a concrete date when provided with a year specific year.
+ date_type get_date(year_type y) const
+ {
+ date_type d(y, month_, 1); //first day of month
+ duration_type one_day(1);
+ duration_type one_week(7);
+ while (dow_ != d.day_of_week()) {
+ d = d + one_day;
+ }
+ int week = 1;
+ while (week < wn_) {
+ d = d + one_week;
+ week++;
+ }
+ // remove wrapping to next month behavior
+ if(d.month() != month_) {
+ d = d - one_week;
+ }
+ return d;
+ }
+ // added for streaming
+ month_type month() const
+ {
+ return month_;
+ }
+ week_num nth_week() const
+ {
+ return wn_;
+ }
+ day_of_week_type day_of_week() const
+ {
+ return dow_;
+ }
+ const char* nth_week_as_str() const
+ {
+ return nth_as_str(wn_);
+ }
+ //! Returns string suitable for use in POSIX time zone string
+ /*! Returns a string formatted as "M4.3.0" ==> 3rd Sunday in April. */
+ virtual std::string to_string() const
+ {
+ std::ostringstream ss;
+ ss << 'M'
+ << static_cast<int>(month_) << '.'
+ << static_cast<int>(wn_) << '.'
+ << static_cast<int>(dow_);
+ return ss.str();
+ }
+ private:
+ month_type month_;
+ week_num wn_;
+ day_of_week_type dow_;
+ };
+
+ //! Useful generator functor for finding holidays and daylight savings
+ /*! Similar to nth_kday_of_month, but requires less paramters
+ * \ingroup date_alg
+ */
+ template<class date_type>
+ class first_kday_of_month : public year_based_generator<date_type>
+ {
+ public:
+ typedef typename date_type::calendar_type calendar_type;
+ typedef typename calendar_type::day_of_week_type day_of_week_type;
+ typedef typename calendar_type::month_type month_type;
+ typedef typename calendar_type::year_type year_type;
+ typedef typename date_type::duration_type duration_type;
+ //!Specify the first 'Sunday' in 'April' spec
+ /*!@param dow The day of week, eg: Sunday, Monday, etc
+ * @param m The month of the year, eg: Jan, Feb, Mar, etc
+ */
+ first_kday_of_month(day_of_week_type dow, month_type m) :
+ month_(m),
+ dow_(dow)
+ {}
+ //! Return a concrete date when provided with a year specific year.
+ date_type get_date(year_type year) const
+ {
+ date_type d(year, month_,1);
+ duration_type one_day(1);
+ while (dow_ != d.day_of_week()) {
+ d = d + one_day;
+ }
+ return d;
+ }
+ // added for streaming
+ month_type month() const
+ {
+ return month_;
+ }
+ day_of_week_type day_of_week() const
+ {
+ return dow_;
+ }
+ //! Returns string suitable for use in POSIX time zone string
+ /*! Returns a string formatted as "M4.1.0" ==> 1st Sunday in April. */
+ virtual std::string to_string() const
+ {
+ std::ostringstream ss;
+ ss << 'M'
+ << static_cast<int>(month_) << '.'
+ << 1 << '.'
+ << static_cast<int>(dow_);
+ return ss.str();
+ }
+ private:
+ month_type month_;
+ day_of_week_type dow_;
+ };
+
+
+
+ //! Calculate something like Last Sunday of January
+ /*! Useful generator functor for finding holidays and daylight savings
+ * Get the last day of the month and then calculate the difference
+ * to the last previous day.
+ * @param date_type A date class that exports day_of_week, month_type, etc.
+ * \ingroup date_alg
+ */
+ template<class date_type>
+ class last_kday_of_month : public year_based_generator<date_type>
+ {
+ public:
+ typedef typename date_type::calendar_type calendar_type;
+ typedef typename calendar_type::day_of_week_type day_of_week_type;
+ typedef typename calendar_type::month_type month_type;
+ typedef typename calendar_type::year_type year_type;
+ typedef typename date_type::duration_type duration_type;
+ //!Specify the date spec like last 'Sunday' in 'April' spec
+ /*!@param dow The day of week, eg: Sunday, Monday, etc
+ * @param m The month of the year, eg: Jan, Feb, Mar, etc
+ */
+ last_kday_of_month(day_of_week_type dow, month_type m) :
+ month_(m),
+ dow_(dow)
+ {}
+ //! Return a concrete date when provided with a year specific year.
+ date_type get_date(year_type year) const
+ {
+ date_type d(year, month_, calendar_type::end_of_month_day(year,month_));
+ duration_type one_day(1);
+ while (dow_ != d.day_of_week()) {
+ d = d - one_day;
+ }
+ return d;
+ }
+ // added for streaming
+ month_type month() const
+ {
+ return month_;
+ }
+ day_of_week_type day_of_week() const
+ {
+ return dow_;
+ }
+ //! Returns string suitable for use in POSIX time zone string
+ /*! Returns a string formatted as "M4.5.0" ==> last Sunday in April. */
+ virtual std::string to_string() const
+ {
+ std::ostringstream ss;
+ ss << 'M'
+ << static_cast<int>(month_) << '.'
+ << 5 << '.'
+ << static_cast<int>(dow_);
+ return ss.str();
+ }
+ private:
+ month_type month_;
+ day_of_week_type dow_;
+ };
+
+
+ //! Calculate something like "First Sunday after Jan 1,2002
+ /*! Date generator that takes a date and finds kday after
+ *@code
+ typedef boost::date_time::first_kday_after<date> firstkdayafter;
+ firstkdayafter fkaf(Monday);
+ fkaf.get_date(date(2002,Feb,1));
+ @endcode
+ * \ingroup date_alg
+ */
+ template<class date_type>
+ class first_kday_after
+ {
+ public:
+ typedef typename date_type::calendar_type calendar_type;
+ typedef typename calendar_type::day_of_week_type day_of_week_type;
+ typedef typename date_type::duration_type duration_type;
+ first_kday_after(day_of_week_type dow) :
+ dow_(dow)
+ {}
+ //! Return next kday given.
+ date_type get_date(date_type start_day) const
+ {
+ duration_type one_day(1);
+ date_type d = start_day + one_day;
+ while (dow_ != d.day_of_week()) {
+ d = d + one_day;
+ }
+ return d;
+ }
+ // added for streaming
+ day_of_week_type day_of_week() const
+ {
+ return dow_;
+ }
+ private:
+ day_of_week_type dow_;
+ };
+
+ //! Calculate something like "First Sunday before Jan 1,2002
+ /*! Date generator that takes a date and finds kday after
+ *@code
+ typedef boost::date_time::first_kday_before<date> firstkdaybefore;
+ firstkdaybefore fkbf(Monday);
+ fkbf.get_date(date(2002,Feb,1));
+ @endcode
+ * \ingroup date_alg
+ */
+ template<class date_type>
+ class first_kday_before
+ {
+ public:
+ typedef typename date_type::calendar_type calendar_type;
+ typedef typename calendar_type::day_of_week_type day_of_week_type;
+ typedef typename date_type::duration_type duration_type;
+ first_kday_before(day_of_week_type dow) :
+ dow_(dow)
+ {}
+ //! Return next kday given.
+ date_type get_date(date_type start_day) const
+ {
+ duration_type one_day(1);
+ date_type d = start_day - one_day;
+ while (dow_ != d.day_of_week()) {
+ d = d - one_day;
+ }
+ return d;
+ }
+ // added for streaming
+ day_of_week_type day_of_week() const
+ {
+ return dow_;
+ }
+ private:
+ day_of_week_type dow_;
+ };
+
+ //! Calculates the number of days until the next weekday
+ /*! Calculates the number of days until the next weekday.
+ * If the date given falls on a Sunday and the given weekday
+ * is Tuesday the result will be 2 days */
+ template<typename date_type, class weekday_type>
+ inline
+ typename date_type::duration_type days_until_weekday(const date_type& d, const weekday_type& wd)
+ {
+ typedef typename date_type::duration_type duration_type;
+ duration_type wks(0);
+ duration_type dd(wd.as_number() - d.day_of_week().as_number());
+ if(dd.is_negative()){
+ wks = duration_type(7);
+ }
+ return dd + wks;
+ }
+
+ //! Calculates the number of days since the previous weekday
+ /*! Calculates the number of days since the previous weekday
+ * If the date given falls on a Sunday and the given weekday
+ * is Tuesday the result will be 5 days. The answer will be a positive
+ * number because Tuesday is 5 days before Sunday, not -5 days before. */
+ template<typename date_type, class weekday_type>
+ inline
+ typename date_type::duration_type days_before_weekday(const date_type& d, const weekday_type& wd)
+ {
+ typedef typename date_type::duration_type duration_type;
+ duration_type wks(0);
+ duration_type dd(wd.as_number() - d.day_of_week().as_number());
+ if(dd.days() > 0){
+ wks = duration_type(7);
+ }
+ // we want a number of days, not an offset. The value returned must
+ // be zero or larger.
+ return (-dd + wks);
+ }
+
+ //! Generates a date object representing the date of the following weekday from the given date
+ /*! Generates a date object representing the date of the following
+ * weekday from the given date. If the date given is 2004-May-9
+ * (a Sunday) and the given weekday is Tuesday then the resulting date
+ * will be 2004-May-11. */
+ template<class date_type, class weekday_type>
+ inline
+ date_type next_weekday(const date_type& d, const weekday_type& wd)
+ {
+ return d + days_until_weekday(d, wd);
+ }
+
+ //! Generates a date object representing the date of the previous weekday from the given date
+ /*! Generates a date object representing the date of the previous
+ * weekday from the given date. If the date given is 2004-May-9
+ * (a Sunday) and the given weekday is Tuesday then the resulting date
+ * will be 2004-May-4. */
+ template<class date_type, class weekday_type>
+ inline
+ date_type previous_weekday(const date_type& d, const weekday_type& wd)
+ {
+ return d - days_before_weekday(d, wd);
+ }
+
+} } //namespace date_time
+
+
+
+
+#endif
+